From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 00:07:07 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EACC1106564A for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 00:07:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE6DC8FC27 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 00:07:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6BFB3AFBC01; Sat, 20 Sep 2008 16:07:06 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, trashy_bumper@yahoo.com Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 02:06:52 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <940047.3009.qm@web110507.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> In-Reply-To: <940047.3009.qm@web110507.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809210206.52409.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Subject: Re: Segmentation fault when free X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 00:07:08 -0000 On Saturday 20 September 2008 13:46:23 Nash Nipples wrote: > can someone please explain to me what happens to the allocated memory > called within a function assigned to its local pointer after this function > ends Ok - let's see if I get this right: - the allocated memory - called within a function - assigned to a local pointer Any malloc'ed memory is application global accessible. Assigning a pointer to a variable doesn't allocate memory (the compiler and runtime libraries already setup storage for the variable, at declaration time). So, I have no idea what you mean with the "called within a function" part. -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 01:46:20 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6BEC7106564A for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 01:46:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vinny-mail-01+f.questions20080919@palaceofretention.ca) Received: from www.giovannetti.ca (www.giovannetti.ca [206.248.136.48]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 363858FC13 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 01:46:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vinny-mail-01+f.questions20080919@palaceofretention.ca) Received: from the.palaceofretention.ca (intgateway.palaceofretention.ca [10.10.10.42]) by www.giovannetti.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id D05A611438 for ; Sat, 20 Sep 2008 21:49:37 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <48D5A739.4030505@palaceofretention.ca> Date: Sat, 20 Sep 2008 21:45:29 -0400 From: Vinny User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.14 (X11/20080513) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions References: <48D448A6.2080103@palaceofretention.ca> <20080920081539.L8554@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> In-Reply-To: <20080920081539.L8554@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: Subject: Re: geli and soft-updates X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 01:46:20 -0000 Wojciech Puchar wrote: >> I'm wondering if soft-updates on UFS2 should be enabled >> on a geli provided disk, da1.eli, for example. That is, > > same as without geli. geli device behaves like normal disk/partition, > just it's encrypted. > Wojciech, Thanks for your answer. I was wondering what the current state of opinion was for using soft-updates on top of a geli provider. From what I've read, disk write caching reduces the effectiveness of soft-updates. I was curious if geli with authentication would obsolete soft-updates or not. I may be mis-understanding soft-updates. >> P.S. Anyone running ZFS on multiple geli providers? > > as above. Does that mean you are/aren't or have/haven't run ZFS on top of, say, 3 geli encrypted disks? I'm curious as to whether there are many people who have tried it, and use it. Vinny From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 02:46:27 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6B9AE1065672 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 02:46:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mgass@unix.csbsju.edu) Received: from maple.computing.csbsju.edu (maple.computing.csbsju.edu [152.65.165.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A3FE08FC1A for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 02:46:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mgass@unix.csbsju.edu) Received: from lin20.cs.csbsju.edu (lin20.cs.csbsju.edu [10.165.10.169]) by maple.computing.csbsju.edu (8.13.1/8.12.8) with ESMTP id m8L1oSI3021999 for ; Sat, 20 Sep 2008 20:50:28 -0500 Received: by lin20.cs.csbsju.edu (Postfix, from userid 1401) id 90E46585C9; Sat, 20 Sep 2008 20:50:36 -0500 (CDT) Date: Sat, 20 Sep 2008 20:50:36 -0500 From: Michael Gass To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080921015036.GA17004@unix.csbsju.edu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Subject: Custom Kernel Problem X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 02:46:27 -0000 Installed FreeBsd 7.0 a few weeks ago in a Pentium III with just 128 M of memory. Recently compiled a custom kernel. It seems to work ok, but dmesg gives the following at the end: Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a pid 438 (kldstat), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) pid 547 (kldstat), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) pid 553 (kldstat), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) The GENERIC kernel did not give this. Tried making some changes to the configuration file and recompiling, but still get the same in dmesg. Does anyone have any ideas? Below is my complete dmesg and below that the my custome kernel configuration file. Thanks, for any help. Mike Gass ----------------------dmesg output--------------------------------- Copyright (c) 1992-2008 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation. FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE #0: Sat Sep 20 11:55:48 CDT 2008 mdg@gauss.math.csbsju.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GAUSS080920 Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0 CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (497.44-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x672 Stepping = 2 Features=0x383f9ff real memory = 134217728 (128 MB) avail memory = 121507840 (115 MB) kbd1 at kbdmux0 acpi0: on motherboard acpi0: [ITHREAD] acpi0: reservation of 0, a0000 (3) failed acpi0: reservation of 100000, 7f00000 (3) failed Timecounter "ACPI-safe" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 850 acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0xf808-0xf80b on acpi0 pcib0: port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0 pci0: on pcib0 agp0: on hostb0 pcib1: at device 1.0 on pci0 pci1: on pcib1 vgapci0: port 0x1000-0x10ff mem 0x40000000-0x40ffffff,0x41000000-0x41000fff irq 11 at device 0.0 on pci1 fxp0: port 0x2000-0x201f mem 0x41200000-0x41200fff,0x41100000-0x411fffff irq 11 at device 18.0 on pci0 miibus0: on fxp0 inphy0: PHY 1 on miibus0 inphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto fxp0: Ethernet address: 00:50:8b:09:81:51 fxp0: [ITHREAD] isab0: at device 20.0 on pci0 isa0: on isab0 atapci0: port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0x2040-0x204f at device 20.1 on pci0 ata0: on atapci0 ata0: [ITHREAD] ata1: on atapci0 ata1: [ITHREAD] uhci0: port 0x2020-0x203f irq 11 at device 20.2 on pci0 uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED] uhci0: [ITHREAD] usb0: on uhci0 usb0: USB revision 1.0 uhub0: on usb0 uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered pci0: at device 20.3 (no driver attached) acpi_button0: on acpi0 speaker0: port 0x61 on acpi0 atkbdc0: port 0x60,0x64 irq 1 on acpi0 atkbd0: irq 1 on atkbdc0 kbd0 at atkbd0 atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED] atkbd0: [ITHREAD] psm0: irq 12 on atkbdc0 psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED] psm0: [ITHREAD] psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3 sio0: port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0 sio0: type 16550A sio0: [FILTER] sio1: port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on acpi0 sio1: type 16550A sio1: [FILTER] fdc0: port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on acpi0 fdc0: [FILTER] fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0 cpu0: on acpi0 acpi_throttle0: on cpu0 pmtimer0 on isa0 orm0: at iomem 0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xc87ff,0xe0000-0xe7fff pnpid ORM0000 on isa0 ppc0: at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0 ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/8 bytes threshold ppbus0: on ppc0 ppbus0: [ITHREAD] lpt0: on ppbus0 lpt0: Interrupt-driven port ppi0: on ppbus0 ppc0: [GIANT-LOCKED] ppc0: [ITHREAD] sc0: at flags 0x100 on isa0 sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300> vga0: at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0 Timecounter "TSC" frequency 497435758 Hz quality 800 Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec ad0: 9541MB at ata0-master UDMA33 acd0: CDROM at ata1-master PIO4 Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a pid 438 (kldstat), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) pid 547 (kldstat), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) pid 553 (kldstat), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) ------------------Kernel Config File---------------- # File: GAUSS080920 #cpu I486_CPU #cpu I586_CPU cpu I686_CPU ident GAUSS080920 # To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints #hints "GENERIC.hints" # Default places to look for devices. #makeoptions DEBUG=-g # Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols options SCHED_ULE # ULE scheduler options PREEMPTION # Enable kernel thread preemption options INET # InterNETworking options INET6 # IPv6 communications protocols options SCTP # Stream Control Transmission Protocol options FFS # Berkeley Fast Filesystem options SOFTUPDATES # Enable FFS soft updates support options UFS_ACL # Support for access control lists options UFS_DIRHASH # Improve performance on big directories options UFS_GJOURNAL # Enable gjournal-based UFS journaling options MD_ROOT # MD is a potential root device options NFSCLIENT # Network Filesystem Client options NFSSERVER # Network Filesystem Server options NFSLOCKD # Network Lock Manager options NFS_ROOT # NFS usable as /, requires NFSCLIENT #options MSDOSFS # MSDOS Filesystem #options CD9660 # ISO 9660 Filesystem options PROCFS # Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS) options PSEUDOFS # Pseudo-filesystem framework #options GEOM_PART_GPT # GUID Partition Tables. #options GEOM_LABEL # Provides labelization options COMPAT_43TTY # BSD 4.3 TTY compat [KEEP THIS!] options COMPAT_FREEBSD4 # Compatible with FreeBSD4 options COMPAT_FREEBSD5 # Compatible with FreeBSD5 options COMPAT_FREEBSD6 # Compatible with FreeBSD6 #options SCSI_DELAY=5000 # Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI #options KTRACE # ktrace(1) support #options STACK # stack(9) support options SYSVSHM # SYSV-style shared memory options SYSVMSG # SYSV-style message queues options SYSVSEM # SYSV-style semaphores options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING # POSIX P1003_1B real-time extensions options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV # install a CDEV entry in /dev options ADAPTIVE_GIANT # Giant mutex is adaptive. #options STOP_NMI # Stop CPUS using NMI instead of IPI #options AUDIT # Security event auditing #options KDTRACE_HOOKS # Kernel DTrace hooks # To make an SMP kernel, the next two lines are needed #options SMP # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel device apic # I/O APIC # CPU frequency control #device cpufreq # Bus support. device isa device eisa device pci # Floppy drives device fdc # ATA and ATAPI devices device ata device atadisk # ATA disk drives #device ataraid # ATA RAID drives device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives #device atapist # ATAPI tape drives options ATA_STATIC_ID # Static device numbering # SCSI Controllers #device ahb # EISA AHA1742 family #device ahc # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices #options AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT # Print register bitfields in debug # output. Adds ~128k to driver. #device ahd # AHA39320/29320 and onboard AIC79xx devices #options AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT # Print register bitfields in debug # output. Adds ~215k to driver. #device amd # AMD 53C974 (Tekram DC-390(T)) #device hptiop # Highpoint RocketRaid 3xxx series #device isp # Qlogic family #device ispfw # Firmware for QLogic HBAs- normally a module #device mpt # LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion #device ncr # NCR/Symbios Logic #device sym # NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets + those of `ncr') #device trm # Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters #device adv # Advansys SCSI adapters #device adw # Advansys wide SCSI adapters #device aha # Adaptec 154x SCSI adapters #device aic # Adaptec 15[012]x SCSI adapters, AIC-6[23]60. #device bt # Buslogic/Mylex MultiMaster SCSI adapters #device ncv # NCR 53C500 #device nsp # Workbit Ninja SCSI-3 #device stg # TMC 18C30/18C50 # SCSI peripherals #device scbus # SCSI bus (required for SCSI) #device ch # SCSI media changers #device da # Direct Access (disks) #device sa # Sequential Access (tape etc) #device cd # CD #device pass # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access) #device ses # SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE) # RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem #device amr # AMI MegaRAID #device arcmsr # Areca SATA II RAID #device asr # DPT SmartRAID V, VI and Adaptec SCSI RAID #device ciss # Compaq Smart RAID 5* #device dpt # DPT Smartcache III, IV - See NOTES for options #device hptmv # Highpoint RocketRAID 182x #device hptrr # Highpoint RocketRAID 17xx, 22xx, 23xx, 25xx #device iir # Intel Integrated RAID #device ips # IBM (Adaptec) ServeRAID #device mly # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID #device twa # 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID # RAID controllers #device aac # Adaptec FSA RAID #device aacp # SCSI passthrough for aac (requires CAM) #device ida # Compaq Smart RAID #device mfi # LSI MegaRAID SAS #device mlx # Mylex DAC960 family #device pst # Promise Supertrak SX6000 #device twe # 3ware ATA RAID # atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse device atkbdc # AT keyboard controller device atkbd # AT keyboard device psm # PS/2 mouse device kbdmux # keyboard multiplexer device vga # VGA video card driver device splash # Splash screen and screen saver support # syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console device sc device agp # support several AGP chipsets # Power management support (see NOTES for more options) #device apm # Add suspend/resume support for the i8254. device pmtimer # PCCARD (PCMCIA) support # PCMCIA and cardbus bridge support #device cbb # cardbus (yenta) bridge #device pccard # PC Card (16-bit) bus #device cardbus # CardBus (32-bit) bus # Serial (COM) ports device sio # 8250, 16[45]50 based serial ports device uart # Generic UART driver # Parallel port device ppc device ppbus # Parallel port bus (required) device lpt # Printer #device plip # TCP/IP over parallel device ppi # Parallel port interface device #device vpo # Requires scbus and da # If you've got a "dumb" serial or parallel PCI card that is # supported by the puc(4) glue driver, uncomment the following # line to enable it (connects to sio, uart and/or ppc drivers): #device puc # PCI Ethernet NICs. #device de # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'') #device em # Intel PRO/1000 Gigabit Ethernet Family #device igb # Intel PRO/1000 PCIE Server Gigabit Family #device ixgb # Intel PRO/10GbE Ethernet Card #device le # AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet #device txp # 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'') #device vx # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'') # PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code. # NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs! device miibus # MII bus support #device age # Attansic/Atheros L1 Gigabit Ethernet #device bce # Broadcom BCM5706/BCM5708 Gigabit Ethernet #device bfe # Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet #device bge # Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet #device dc # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes #device et # Agere ET1310 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558) #device jme # JMicron JMC250 Gigabit/JMC260 Fast Ethernet #device lge # Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit Ethernet #device msk # Marvell/SysKonnect Yukon II Gigabit Ethernet #device nfe # nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet #device nge # NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet #device nve # nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet Networking #device pcn # AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 (precedence over 'le') #device re # RealTek 8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S #device rl # RealTek 8129/8139 #device sf # Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'') #device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016 #device sk # SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit Ethernet #device ste # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX) #device stge # Sundance/Tamarack TC9021 gigabit Ethernet #device ti # Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet #device tl # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN #device tx # SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'') #device vge # VIA VT612x gigabit Ethernet #device vr # VIA Rhine, Rhine II #device wb # Winbond W89C840F #device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'') # ISA Ethernet NICs. pccard NICs included. #device cs # Crystal Semiconductor CS89x0 NIC # 'device ed' requires 'device miibus' #device ed # NE[12]000, SMC Ultra, 3c503, DS8390 cards #device ex # Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and Pro/10+ #device ep # Etherlink III based cards #device fe # Fujitsu MB8696x based cards #device ie # EtherExpress 8/16, 3C507, StarLAN 10 etc. #device sn # SMC's 9000 series of Ethernet chips #device xe # Xircom pccard Ethernet # Wireless NIC cards #device wlan # 802.11 support #device wlan_wep # 802.11 WEP support #device wlan_ccmp # 802.11 CCMP support #device wlan_tkip # 802.11 TKIP support #device wlan_amrr # AMRR transmit rate control algorithm #device wlan_scan_ap # 802.11 AP mode scanning #device wlan_scan_sta # 802.11 STA mode scanning #device an # Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs. #device ath # Atheros pci/cardbus NIC's #device ath_hal # Atheros HAL (Hardware Access Layer) #device ath_rate_sample # SampleRate tx rate control for ath #device awi # BayStack 660 and others #device ral # Ralink Technology RT2500 wireless NICs. #device wi # WaveLAN/Intersil/Symbol 802.11 wireless NICs. #device wl # Older non 802.11 Wavelan wireless NIC. # Pseudo devices. device loop # Network loopback device random # Entropy device device ether # Ethernet support #device sl # Kernel SLIP #device ppp # Kernel PPP #device tun # Packet tunnel. device pty # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc) device md # Memory "disks" device gif # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling device faith # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation) device firmware # firmware assist module # The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter. # Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this! # Note that 'bpf' is required for DHCP. device bpf # Berkeley packet filter # USB support device uhci # UHCI PCI->USB interface device ohci # OHCI PCI->USB interface device ehci # EHCI PCI->USB interface (USB 2.0) device usb # USB Bus (required) #device udbp # USB Double Bulk Pipe devices device ugen # Generic #device uhid # "Human Interface Devices" #device ukbd # Keyboard #device ulpt # Printer #device umass # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da #device ums # Mouse #device ural # Ralink Technology RT2500USB wireless NICs #device rum # Ralink Technology RT2501USB wireless NICs #device urio # Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player #device uscanner # Scanners # USB Serial devices device ucom # Generic com ttys #device uark # Technologies ARK3116 based serial adapters #device ubsa # Belkin F5U103 and compatible serial adapters #device ubser # BWCT console serial adapters #device uftdi # For FTDI usb serial adapters #device uipaq # Some WinCE based devices #device uplcom # Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters #device uslcom # SI Labs CP2101/CP2102 serial adapters #device uvisor # Visor and Palm devices #device uvscom # USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS # USB Ethernet, requires miibus #device aue # ADMtek USB Ethernet #device axe # ASIX Electronics USB Ethernet #device cdce # Generic USB over Ethernet #device cue # CATC USB Ethernet #device kue # Kawasaki LSI USB Ethernet #device rue # RealTek RTL8150 USB Ethernet # FireWire support #device firewire # FireWire bus code #device sbp # SCSI over FireWire (Requires scbus and da) #device fwe # Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!) #device fwip # IP over FireWire (RFC 2734,3146) #device dcons # Dumb console driver #device dcons_crom # Configuration ROM for dcons # Sound device speaker -- Michael Gass Department of Mathematics St. John's University Collegeville, MN 56321-3000 (320) 363-3090 mgass@csbsju.edu From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 05:55:36 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 67893106566B for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 05:55:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: from wa-out-1112.google.com (wa-out-1112.google.com [209.85.146.177]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3B7FB8FC0A for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 05:55:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: by wa-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id j4so668054wah.3 for ; Sat, 20 Sep 2008 22:55:35 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=uq2dLaxReVHgycuxmJDQoSLhbEcpuNiKMy3075Xy1Lg=; b=ZWelMcgFKnwlMWeyY+mBczeTpp56RqFqR2Ll5Wb99B2ZZ9mRwh2SoA+VLEu5MK5Z6t HaWCOQQOGtm1szwCWdo9oZFTWRWqnTkdCA/7NA7/Czwb0Ha144plh5Ahg8c4bnvi8WPi 7IUvQWRgXWoIS8YI2q1tZgvpWDGC4mY2b3KDE= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=oXc5kxPNuZ7dHgTAzx0RNWQ1GkWEiFSGgcJt8qv91p57yZO/r8JvEuENfcGotKZ4hG XcNZpsNPGx19FHDf64F9/0fFFtaVnAKURhdxmHFxsH03+FSCS4/m/QJdtWQHGhI845aA Dk9Nau8U67MGYXJI5DSf0yAG4ulKIs3BYPNZ0= Received: by 10.114.241.15 with SMTP id o15mr2645692wah.96.1221976535670; Sat, 20 Sep 2008 22:55:35 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.114.120.9 with HTTP; Sat, 20 Sep 2008 22:55:35 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <991123400809202255h489af3b8x256cb41490875abf@mail.gmail.com> Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 08:55:35 +0300 From: "Odhiambo Washington" To: "Grant Peel" In-Reply-To: <2B72BBF1803C4CDBB9F84D0727CE1E42@GRANT> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <2B72BBF1803C4CDBB9F84D0727CE1E42@GRANT> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Upgrading X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 05:55:36 -0000 On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 2:29 AM, Grant Peel wrote: > Hi all, > > I am preparing to upgrade all servers from FBSD 6.2 to 6.3 in preperation > for 6.4, and some day 7.x > > One thing I have always found a little confusing is what tag to specify in > the supfile. > > If a machine is running 6.2, and I want to upgrade to the latest production > release, would I use: > > RELENG_6_3 ? RELENG_6 > Also, What do you all think about jumping from 6.4 straight to 7.1 when its > released (cvsup method)? Hmm.... In such cases, it will depend on what the server is running. I'd prefer a fresh install and migrate services by hand. However, upgrade from 6.4 -> 7.x should be doable. Anyway, see this: http://people.freebsd.org/~rse/upgrade/ It's some authoritative source for upgrades. -- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254733744121/+254722743223 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ "Oh My God! They killed init! You Bastards!" --from a /. post From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 09:18:14 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 60C93106564A for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:18:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from beni@brinckman.info) Received: from lmailproxy01.edpnet.net (lmailproxy01.edpnet.net [212.71.1.194]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E8C6E8FC17 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:18:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from beni@brinckman.info) Received: from beni.lan (213.219.134.26.adsl.dyn.edpnet.net [213.219.134.26]) by lmailproxy01.edpnet.net (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id m8L9IBes008082 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 11:18:11 +0200 From: beni To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:18:11 +0000 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.10 References: <200809201535.48491.beni@brinckman.info> <25ff90d60809201613j1ce9b38eoec9069a8c02b21d7@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <25ff90d60809201613j1ce9b38eoec9069a8c02b21d7@mail.gmail.com> X-Face: $,~&QrDrInYiH(ZUXjNH_0r4q\`w83!}&; +8c.K[`NnZwV|m$5N{NCkWesaR.9|yqIC[<=?utf-8?q?d=0A=09P0?="xTw:F|)_r*WC\f8lz)g=a; 93dz2mP7iv)LLzBd; 6^Y:=*>@U; _\+4( MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809210918.11621.beni@brinckman.info> X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV version 0.94, clamav-milter version 0.94 on lmailproxy01.edpnet.net X-Virus-Status: Clean X-Spam-Status: No, score=3.8 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_50,HELO_LH_HOME, IP_LINK_PLUS, NORMAL_HTTP_TO_IP, RDNS_DYNAMIC autolearn=disabled version=3.2.4 X-Spam-Level: *** X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.2.4 (2008-01-01) on lmailproxy01.edpnet.net Subject: Re: ipv6 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: beni@brinckman.info List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:18:14 -0000 On Saturday 20 September 2008 23:13:33 David Horn wrote: > On Sat, Sep 20, 2008 at 11:35 AM, beni wrote: > > Hi, > > > > I have a question about IPv6. > > I installed /net/freenet6 and edited the /usr/local/etc/gw6c.conf file > > with the login and password given by Go6.net. > > I added freenet6_enable="YES", ipv6_enable="YES" and > > ipv6_network_interfaces="vr0 tun0" to my /etc/rc.conf. > > An ifconfig shows this : > > bsdaddict# ifconfig vr0 > > vr0: flags=8843 metric 0 mtu 1500 > > options=2808 > > ether 00:0c:76:c2:2c:b7 > > inet6 fe80::20c:76ff:fec2:2cb7%vr0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 > > inet 192.168.1.101 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255 > > media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX ) > > status: active > > bsdaddict# > > So I think the installation of ipv6 is ok : surfing to > > http://go6.net/4105/freenet.asp says "You are using IPv6 from ...". But > > in X-chat, when connecting to Freenode p.ex., I get this : > > > > FreebsdBeni n=FreeBSD 213.219.143.49.adsl.dyn.edpnet.net :You are now > > logged in. (id FreebsdBeni, username n=FreeBSD, hostname > > 213.219.143.49.adsl.dyn.edpnet.net) > > Even if you have properly setup/configured a tunnel to provide IPv6, > does not mean that IPv4 goes away. You are running in dual stack mode > (both IPv4, and IPv6 active) You may want to read up a little bit on > IPv6 details and background in the FreeBSD handbook > > http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/network-ipv6.html > > and in the go6.net wiki (among lots of other good IPv6 articles. > Google is your friend here.) > > http://wiki.go6.net/index.php?title=IPv6_transition_mechanisms > > Most applications that are IPv6 aware will default to using IPv6 if > everything is setup properly. This includes giving an IPv6 capable > DNS name to your IRC client. (ipv6.chat.us.freenode.net and > ipv6.chat.eu.freenode.net are a few that are IPv6) > > I'm not much of an IRC user myself, but I see that several of the > ports of xchat are IPv6 enabled. You did not specify what version of > Xchat you are using, so I can't comment further there. Make sure you > are using a version of xchat that supports IPv6, and that you are > using the appropriate IPv6 freenode DNS name. > > You can also find a listing of IPv6 capable application ports over on > http://www.freshports.org/ipv6/ > > > And that is not a ipv6 address. So what am I missing here ? Is it my > > config or is my isp converting my ipv6 back to ipv4 ? > > It is your config. An ISP can not really "automagically" change you > from IPv6 to IPv4 when you have a tunnel active. You do not provide > an ifconfig for your tunnel interface (tun0), so it is hard to tell > what your configuration looks like. > > Can you ping6 the site in question ? (ie: ping6 ipv6.chat.us.freenode.net) > > > Thanks for any hints on this. > > -- > > Beni. > It seems that I was, indeed using the wrong server to connect me to : the "normal" IPv6 instead of the ipv6-servers (the ping6 works). So now all seems ok. Didn't know about those IPv6 capable application port on Freshports though. Will definitely check those, thanks for the link and your explications ! -- Beni. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 09:33:27 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4B9A91065671 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:33:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (gate6.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BB4F68FC08 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:33:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk (localhost [IPv6:::1]) (authenticated bits=0) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8L9XIkE034546; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 10:33:19 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) X-DKIM: Sendmail DKIM Filter v2.7.1 smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk m8L9XIkE034546 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=infracaninophile.co.uk; s=200708; t=1221989600; bh=CoimddFv4p+Q2X XqJuK7etrI2JQEuFjk5Uy4XDIucDU=; h=Message-ID:Date:From:MIME-Version: To:CC:Subject:References:In-Reply-To:Content-Type:Cc:Content-Type: Date:From:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Mime-Version:References:To; z=Mes sage-ID:=20<48D614D7.5070505@infracaninophile.co.uk>|Date:=20Sun,=2 021=20Sep=202008=2010:33:11=20+0100|From:=20Matthew=20Seaman=20|Organization:=20Infracaninophile|User -Agent:=20Thunderbird=202.0.0.16=20(X11/20080726)|MIME-Version:=201 .0|To:=20Odhiambo=20Washington=20|CC:=20Grant=2 0Peel=20,=20freebsd-questions@freebsd.org|Subj ect:=20Re:=20Upgrading|References:=20<2B72BBF1803C4CDBB9F84D0727CE1 E42@GRANT>=20<991123400809202255h489af3b8x256cb41490875abf@mail.gma il.com>|In-Reply-To:=20<991123400809202255h489af3b8x256cb41490875ab f@mail.gmail.com>|X-Enigmail-Version:=200.95.6|Content-Type:=20mult ipart/signed=3B=20micalg=3Dpgp-sha256=3B=0D=0A=20protocol=3D"applic ation/pgp-signature"=3B=0D=0A=20boundary=3D"------------enig92F6376 D78732CC1A44B36CB"; b=Z3yFT4v5ui6gx5CF8xdZxsUk/1szeyNzi6zsVQUlhiNpw QX+xro6EMDXm4EOp64uXl9FFTdXLEZjIY5ULFAoofCSaukWqrXdCSHfINpVeZHEutAL /3vEIjVRShK8/jvYIH+xrcH+zIt41f8LJ3LPUMnfXVtWv/Z+oc4wbwQtRD4= Message-ID: <48D614D7.5070505@infracaninophile.co.uk> Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 10:33:11 +0100 From: Matthew Seaman Organization: Infracaninophile User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080726) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Odhiambo Washington References: <2B72BBF1803C4CDBB9F84D0727CE1E42@GRANT> <991123400809202255h489af3b8x256cb41490875abf@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <991123400809202255h489af3b8x256cb41490875abf@mail.gmail.com> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.6 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="------------enig92F6376D78732CC1A44B36CB" X-Greylist: Sender succeeded SMTP AUTH, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.0 (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:::1]); Sun, 21 Sep 2008 10:33:20 +0100 (BST) X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV 0.94/8296/Sun Sep 21 04:04:54 2008 on happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk X-Virus-Status: Clean X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.6 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VERIFIED,NO_RELAYS autolearn=ham version=3.2.5 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.2.5 (2008-06-10) on happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk Cc: Grant Peel , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Upgrading X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:33:27 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 2440 and 3156) --------------enig92F6376D78732CC1A44B36CB Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Odhiambo Washington wrote: > On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 2:29 AM, Grant Peel wrote= : >> Hi all, >> >> I am preparing to upgrade all servers from FBSD 6.2 to 6.3 in preperat= ion >> for 6.4, and some day 7.x >> >> One thing I have always found a little confusing is what tag to specif= y in >> the supfile. >> >> If a machine is running 6.2, and I want to upgrade to the latest produ= ction >> release, would I use: >> >> RELENG_6_3 ? >=20 > RELENG_6 >=20 No. RELENG_6 will give you 6-STABLE. The OP was quite correct: RELENG_6_3 will get 6.3-RELEASE-pX which is currently the latest production release from the 6.x series. Eventually there will be a RELENG_6_4 tag, but it hasn't been laid down quite yet. That usually happens around when re@.. switches from 6.4-BETA to 6.4-RC which will probably be fairly soon. >> Also, What do you all think about jumping from 6.4 straight to 7.1 whe= n its >> released (cvsup method)? If the OPs final aim is to track 7.1, then: * upgrading 6.2 -> 6.3 -> 6.4 doesn't really get you anything except a whole heap of wasted time -- unless you want practice at running 'make buildworld' and so forth? * Upgrading from 6.2 -> 7.0 directly works just fine. I expect 6.2 -> 7.1 would probably work too. * It's the 6 -> 7 jump which is the big deal in terms of what you have to do while upgrading. Rebuilding all of your installed ports will take a significant amount of time, and you're going to have to take the server out of action at least some of that time. Alternatively, if the aim at the moment is to track 6.4, then upgrading 6.2 -> 6.4 in one step will get you there pretty simply. Just wait a few weeks until 6.4 is out. > Hmm.... In such cases, it will depend on what the server is running. > I'd prefer a fresh install and migrate services by hand. However, > upgrade from 6.4 -> 7.x should be doable. Oh, it depends on how conservative you want to be. If you must always=20 absolutely definitely have a fast back-out path in case of things going=20 horribly wrong, then the thing to do is either install a new HDD and set = up=20 the target version of the OS on that, or split up a RAID1 mirror, update = one half of the mirror and then resynch in the appropriate direction once= =20 your testing shows the update to have succeeded or not. Of course, those are more expensive and time consuming procedures than are usually justifiable. For general purpose use, the upgrade procedures = described in /usr/src/UPDATING, the handbook, Colin Percival's=20 daemonology.org blog and RSE's web pages at freebsd.org will basically=20 work. > Anyway, see this: http://people.freebsd.org/~rse/upgrade/ >=20 > It's some authoritative source for upgrades. While RSE's account is factual and accurate and well worth the time of anyone looking into doing an upgrade, I don't believe it's /the/ authoritative source. He says himself: your systems will be different. As the perl folk say: TIMTOWTDI. Cheers, Matthew --=20 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 7 Priory Courtyard Flat 3 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate Kent, CT11 9PW --------------enig92F6376D78732CC1A44B36CB Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iEYEAREIAAYFAkjWFN0ACgkQ8Mjk52CukIxmuACfRX9Mbgk1twqwzTWPNuRcAYJk QT8An3BKCfA/7/r9WWcvURfS6esBXXs2 =hUab -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --------------enig92F6376D78732CC1A44B36CB-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 09:42:17 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 23ACE1065673 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:42:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: from rv-out-0506.google.com (rv-out-0506.google.com [209.85.198.231]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E99318FC1A for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:42:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: by rv-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id b25so949556rvf.43 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 02:42:11 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=6A7mMu8eI2/kBX1CxVF4e+9Ly+ubOEcL+3KRIR48DwI=; b=gfp+QsBYpH9u8bUROuHmrec2ozbw4HS2mroiK49/BtUzCfZpTsisfpgey9w0MbAIqL ZifQs1NPLks5EG2tkMgdlSI03FRk4mULpB9X0/SJ9mAEQVHQTMMdol9eQkZTEtUVzze/ ro/KnKQjFbk3LjA9h1UnZ6/HSPWT4jVjL9NTg= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=x4rRxaLkd6C1w+P6mx+H7vg6tJHBhTBI4wK0w8XhVJY6y6T7EcWISVmfzzZr1V2mSN jTpf64RCBuFYr0zcR7Q1TDPb6an/GzoF7vt1PjdrhtTQgT5VzYcZob7n4NwxjIeB4NZ1 QyCa/TCLux+1VpgES1YD6yQG23h3jI51AtfOg= Received: by 10.114.169.2 with SMTP id r2mr2810332wae.132.1221990131320; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 02:42:11 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.114.120.9 with HTTP; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 02:42:11 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <991123400809210242u5c37730eo9605a5cdb303daf0@mail.gmail.com> Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:42:11 +0300 From: "Odhiambo Washington" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <48D614D7.5070505@infracaninophile.co.uk> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <2B72BBF1803C4CDBB9F84D0727CE1E42@GRANT> <991123400809202255h489af3b8x256cb41490875abf@mail.gmail.com> <48D614D7.5070505@infracaninophile.co.uk> Subject: Re: Upgrading X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:42:17 -0000 On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 12:33 PM, Matthew Seaman wrote: > Odhiambo Washington wrote: >> >> On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 2:29 AM, Grant Peel wrote: >>> >>> Hi all, >>> >>> I am preparing to upgrade all servers from FBSD 6.2 to 6.3 in preperation >>> for 6.4, and some day 7.x >>> >>> One thing I have always found a little confusing is what tag to specify >>> in >>> the supfile. >>> >>> If a machine is running 6.2, and I want to upgrade to the latest >>> production >>> release, would I use: >>> >>> RELENG_6_3 ? >> >> RELENG_6 >> > > No. RELENG_6 will give you 6-STABLE. The OP was quite correct: > RELENG_6_3 will get 6.3-RELEASE-pX which is currently the latest > production release from the 6.x series. Eventually there will be > a RELENG_6_4 tag, but it hasn't been laid down quite yet. That > usually happens around when re@.. switches from 6.4-BETA to 6.4-RC > which will probably be fairly soon. > >>> Also, What do you all think about jumping from 6.4 straight to 7.1 when >>> its >>> released (cvsup method)? > > If the OPs final aim is to track 7.1, then: > > * upgrading 6.2 -> 6.3 -> 6.4 doesn't really get you anything > except a whole heap of wasted time -- unless you want practice > at running 'make buildworld' and so forth? > > * Upgrading from 6.2 -> 7.0 directly works just fine. I expect > 6.2 -> 7.1 would probably work too. > > * It's the 6 -> 7 jump which is the big deal in terms of what you > have to do while upgrading. Rebuilding all of your installed ports > will take a significant amount of time, and you're going to have > to take the server out of action at least some of that time. > > Alternatively, if the aim at the moment is to track 6.4, then upgrading > 6.2 -> 6.4 in one step will get you there pretty simply. Just wait a > few weeks until 6.4 is out. > >> Hmm.... In such cases, it will depend on what the server is running. >> I'd prefer a fresh install and migrate services by hand. However, >> upgrade from 6.4 -> 7.x should be doable. > > Oh, it depends on how conservative you want to be. If you must always > absolutely definitely have a fast back-out path in case of things going > horribly wrong, then the thing to do is either install a new HDD and set up > the target version of the OS on that, or split up a RAID1 mirror, update one > half of the mirror and then resynch in the appropriate direction once your > testing shows the update to have succeeded or not. > > Of course, those are more expensive and time consuming procedures than > are usually justifiable. For general purpose use, the upgrade procedures > described in /usr/src/UPDATING, the handbook, Colin Percival's > daemonology.org blog and RSE's web pages at freebsd.org will basically work. > >> Anyway, see this: http://people.freebsd.org/~rse/upgrade/ >> >> It's some authoritative source for upgrades. > > While RSE's account is factual and accurate and well worth the time > of anyone looking into doing an upgrade, I don't believe it's /the/ > authoritative source. He says himself: your systems will be different. > As the perl folk say: TIMTOWTDI. > Cheers, > > Matthew Thank you, Matthew, for the time you've taken to clarify all the issues raised. I've been living in Windoze world for some good number of days so it also helps jog my memory/understanding of things in this 'world' of FreeBSD:-) Talk of the stray sheep that has just returned to the fold. -- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254733744121/+254722743223 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ "Oh My God! They killed init! You Bastards!" --from a /. post From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 11:50:24 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 94446106564A for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 11:50:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dihitales@gmail.com) Received: from fg-out-1718.google.com (fg-out-1718.google.com [72.14.220.159]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 221418FC13 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 11:50:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dihitales@gmail.com) Received: by fg-out-1718.google.com with SMTP id l26so1028259fgb.35 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 04:50:07 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type; bh=Hv7ISQMjNiIWqmONoe1oVarwrKNmLu9i1djmQzGSNzo=; b=msrwJkBb/QfMYPKn6nmC6zHl5SLHtXhKHN343Xa1MRUDK/uGjd5cEJvVEARRCD4U2h 1nbaEiyiDiWu1YwHvfPyrm3c5bMs2AmkXD1LNm30cHoi5qQm3Ip9zmfcEWOia8z9/rob hEj80JePBYudW6PXhKHMMFjSZtb0gD0qxRFlI= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type; b=EnKLuVgRjfoTbP4+JZVMgk2xxXTk6TUOBJlsyBzJlydSqw42Qyq/QwDEBmTyPeuByJ 9hQl+yCeZmeXK/qtf1WM0ARgWiTvhUqGRTYT7h0OJduUbxECgq0Ps3aDHrgLdfzGY/tR Cxi48br+Gl9KBgkBYQ6ykzKCId/ET1+7qkRro= Received: by 10.187.166.12 with SMTP id t12mr297785fao.2.1221995980657; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 04:19:40 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.187.177.14 with HTTP; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 04:19:40 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:19:40 +0300 From: "Gintautas Simkus" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Mono + .NET = ? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 11:50:24 -0000 Hey, here's the situation. I am going to be part of a team which develops some application with C#. I am pretty sure all but me will be using .NET framework under Windows. I want to stick with Unix on the other hand. I came across this projects called Mono which provides .NET compatible framework for Unix operating systems. From little reading I've got an impression that C# is 'fully' implemented in Mono and that's all I am interested in. So I would guess the answer to the question that follows is 'yes', but I want to be sure: Will there be no problems running the application on .NET platform if some of the classes are compiled with open source C# compiler (MCS) which comes with Mono while the rest with the Window's equavalent C# compiler? It would be especially nice to hear from someone who'd gone through a similar process already. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 12:00:41 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CF595106567A for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:00:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bennett@cs.niu.edu) Received: from mp.cs.niu.edu (mp.cs.niu.edu [131.156.145.41]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A5B668FC27 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:00:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bennett@cs.niu.edu) Received: from mp.cs.niu.edu (bennett@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mp.cs.niu.edu (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8LC0ea7023976 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 07:00:40 -0500 (CDT) Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 07:00:39 -0500 (CDT) From: Scott Bennett Message-Id: <200809211200.m8LC0dq5023975@mp.cs.niu.edu> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: looking for a disk partition ("slice") editor X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:00:41 -0000 I would like to find a disk partition ("slice" in FreeBSD nomenclature) editor that runs under FreeBSD that is able to deal properly with logical partition entries chained from an extended partition entry in the Master Boot Record. fdisk(8) appears to be too primitive to understand logical partitions. Until now I have gotten by with a stand-alone partition editor, but I now need to be able to do such operations without shutting down my FreeBSD system to do them. If anyone knows of such a utiility for use in FreeBSD, please let me know. (Please Cc: me on any replies, too.) Thanks much! Scott Bennett, Comm. ASMELG, CFIAG ********************************************************************** * Internet: bennett at cs.niu.edu * *--------------------------------------------------------------------* * "A well regulated and disciplined militia, is at all times a good * * objection to the introduction of that bane of all free governments * * -- a standing army." * * -- Gov. John Hancock, New York Journal, 28 January 1790 * ********************************************************************** From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 12:21:42 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A8BD81065672 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:21:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from marshc187@gmail.com) Received: from fg-out-1718.google.com (fg-out-1718.google.com [72.14.220.159]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0309A8FC08 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:21:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from marshc187@gmail.com) Received: by fg-out-1718.google.com with SMTP id l26so1033104fgb.35 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 05:21:40 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from :user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references:in-reply-to :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=whrXXf3dgWn15tJ/Wbo+8QyrUVU386tpgG7363gefGk=; b=VgIjSLWMtpGtN4vL/Pe35jxxR/lP5DcSsNt8tK3s1X6iKKstk57FUNOIn6oYnJOQ/j vEZ3kW7rVr9+cRgQxu0AdDOf+//Gx0AuzhlQEhVu//uOEFMzv4mTCVBTwqjKUTJs72d+ e5huTneC10hwuYSXW5jADn/bew9kQJef9wwRc= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=py8r+X7/vVWBikG5Y6NrVplajJrfL7QY/nfFTdG+x80jivwBYqHMfSGy8d+TcJmV5S zx9jDsaYOPPuUKre4YKHRWRW/m/Zur2jP2h6iBgQ1x5P9mVqn0qvLEqBBhoOKefogKIF VFn3X/Tn6MA8wm8SjjZFzqPKt8saHpj/oRApI= Received: by 10.86.93.19 with SMTP id q19mr3828085fgb.4.1221999700721; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 05:21:40 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ?192.168.2.100? ([195.158.85.174]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id 3sm3720107fge.3.2008.09.21.05.21.38 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Sun, 21 Sep 2008 05:21:39 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <48D63C45.3080102@gmail.com> Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 08:21:25 -0400 From: marshc User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080724) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <467.10023.qm@web110506.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> In-Reply-To: <467.10023.qm@web110506.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: Audio Production X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:21:42 -0000 Nash Nipples wrote: > > >>> m cassar schrieb: >>> >>> >>>> Does anyone here use freebsd for serious >>>> >> audio/video production work? or >> >>>> know if there is some kind of community? >>>> >>>> >>> Didn't try it, but http://ardour.org/ looks like >>> >> what you are looking for. >> >>> See http://www.freshports.org/audio/ardour/ >>> >>> -- >>> Timm >>> >>> >> thanks but this wasn't exactly what i was asking about >> in the original post. >> ardour *is* in ports, as with most other good open-source >> audio applications >> ( and propbably the best program out there - though i'm >> new) but what i was >> looking for is related to custom/optimizted kernels either >> known as >> low-latency or real-time kernels in linux; to help reduce >> recording >> latencies, audio dropouts, etc. like studio 64 rt-kernel on >> ubuntu, planet >> ccrma on fedora. >> >> what i was trying to find out is whether there is such >> projects on freebsd, >> or more importantly, if freebsd kernel had the potential to >> be similarly >> optimized. (not that i myself have any expertise, [hence my >> question]) >> >> on the other hand, if you are interested in audio programs, >> ardour is good, >> hydrogen is good and fun. not to mention easy. >> > > i have experienced a delay when i was recording voice and sort of laying it on a track. but removing a few miliseconds off the beginning didnt make a big trouble for me and thats when i have discovered this phenomenom but thought it was rather because my sound card is old. is this any close to something that you mean? > it is related, but what you mentiioned is a slightly different area in computer audio than what i mean with respect to kernels. An old card is likely to produce greater delays under any setup, but that is more a factor of its capabilities and quality of its parts than just purely because it is old. If you were using JACK (linux) or ASIO (windows) the delay could be minimized to some extent, but no miracles there, and that is about the most you can do. i'm only at entry level on audio engineering, but in a nutshell here is an overview to explain your delay, (latency) and my kernel related question. first of all, computers are always prone to latencies, or delays, because of the time it takes the cpu to process the audio data, read/write from disks, convert between audio signals and digital data, etc, etc. All take up cycles and valuable milliseconds. when playing normal music like mp3s in itunes and such, you wouldn't notice any delay because the data is simply read from disk and output thru speackers as they come, though technically there would be a short period between the time the data was read off disk and then heard out the speakers. in audio production that slight delay, or latency, is everything, especially when you have multi-track recording and syncing with external gear. (latencies range from under 10ms to over 100ms) Latency would be more noticeable, say when recording, and would sound like an echo if you were talking into a mic and listening thru headphones or speakers, on an average setup at least. roughly becase of the time needed to process the signal. Also, If you were to use a midi controller/keyboard connected via midi to play a software instrument, you would notice a delay between the time you hit a key on the keyboard and when you actually heard the sound. The key press transmittes midi data to the software instrument, the software triggers the desired sound immediately, but there is that slight delay to create the sound and push it out the speakers. Audio interfaces can have a latency around 5ms, which is very good, yet may still be faintly noticable, and that also depends on the power of the pc and the actual load ( number of tracks, effects, instruments playing), and latency is still a *phenomenon* and something you *have to live with* in computer audio production; as opposed to hardware gear like samplers, drum machines, synths, etc. and short of buying a $10K protools "soundcard". a _hobbyist_ audio interface can be decent with latencies under 20ms. In application, multi-track recording programa like Cubase, Logic, Ardour, Ableton, Cakewalk etc, do fairly well (with a good setup) when all material is confined within the computer and not communicating with the outside world. When you are recording say a vocalist, chances are you're playing back all the other tracks (drums, bass, etc) at the same time for the vocalist to listen and sing to, plus possible playing back the vocalist with added effects likde reverb; a mixture of delays going in, and the same amount going out. Simillarly, if you had one or more audio tracks, (playing back audio recordings or samples off hard disk), and had any midi track there being sent to external hardware like a drum machine ,to play drum parts from there, or a hardware synth playing a bass or pad track, then the practice is to compensate for latency by having the midi track play or transmit with a 5ms delay, to give the computer that little time to process the audio, and so the whole mix would sound in sync (since midi to external gear to sound heard would be instant). 5ms for a sytem with 5ms latency, 20ms would require 20, 100 would require 100, etc. There is a lot more to computer audio production, but basically the efforts are always, or mainly, to reduce that latency as much as possible. Better audio interfaces not only have better components and AD/DA converters, they are also intented to take as much load off the cpu as possible, and handle what they can themselves. Also, the more power a computer has never eliminates latency or delay completely, it just generally means you can play more tracks at once and use low latencies more comfortable without dropouts, glitches, clicks and pops. ( Latency is more or less adjustable by configuring the audio buffer size and the number of said buffers to find the best setting on your system. That is, you stop at the lowest setting that works without glitches and gaps in the music playback or recording. The best way to demonstrate or understand that is by using propellerheads reason or rebirth's settings on windows. Also, when you install kde3 on freebsd, you might notice system sounds play with a delay, especially when they are part of an error message with a dialog box - sometimes the sound comes out even a second after the dialog box is displayed. This is mainly because the default buffer size in kde3 is set way too high using about 10 buffers. from ocntrol centre you can set the number of buffers to 5 or less and still work well)) Further to all that, JACK on linux/unix, Coreaudio on OSX , or ASIO on Windows are technologies developed for low latency audio performance, and basically handle the communication between software and audio hardware. You would definately have to use these for serious audio use ( protools also have DAE, but not the point) With common or old audio hardware, you could still get some benefit using them, but i think you would be lucky if you got anywhere close to 50ms, with ASIO on windows at least, and as opposed to over 100ms with the default windows sound system. something like that. Finally, what i was inquiring about was this. In windows xp, to optimize the system for better performance and squeeze more juice, the most you can do is a few system settings, stopping services you don't need, and similar stuff. in OSX there is no real need , particularly on intel macs,. and in linux there are a few projects that specialize on low-latency/ rt kernels such as planet ccrma on fedora, studio64 on ubuntu, and a couple of others on suse and debian of knoppix that i have heard of. At face value, most would think they are just distributions that come prepackaged with all the best open-source audio/video production software available, but their real strength and claim to fame is their rt kernels. Technically i have no real clue what work goes into these,but have heard something like real-time scheduling ( i could be off) , and just imagine that they are made to dedicate most of their resource and attention to assure an uninterrupted audio *path*. At the mment i have just started to use studio64 and haven't really been working on audio yet (just checking my miail infact). About a week or two ago, on their mailing list, the developers were asking users whether they would prefer to stick to the current rt kernel, or go with the latest and greatest non-rt intrepid kernel as part of ubuntu's next major release. This was because the rt kernel developement took alot of work and rt kernels are not as easy as they sound from what i can make of it. 100% of replies were in favour of current rt kernel. Freebsd has most of the software you would need, that linux has, in ports, but what i was inquiring about was whether anyone knew of a similar project or group working on freebsd, or at least i wanted to know if fbsd kernel had the potential, in which case i would rather have a audio-wise sluggish fbsd and watch it mature, then switch to linux at this point. I hope all this was not that boring and gives a basic idea, and just think that if fbsd had the potential and had a project based on it one day, it would be a winner. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 12:57:07 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E994E1065678 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:57:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trashy_bumper@yahoo.com) Received: from web110502.mail.gq1.yahoo.com (web110502.mail.gq1.yahoo.com [67.195.8.250]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id C20688FC08 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:57:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trashy_bumper@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 93711 invoked by uid 60001); 21 Sep 2008 12:57:07 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=k9TH/yieHGDTOrzn988AfmrzTMKGbtgUfql+eS25ammYYpgQO3vkz6o4mWlxzKZC3dnRo+jl0ZdVcT320A6Hber+GIpONfKzZsey6jxaT2aBY4ky7Ybi7LG3HNa5a5aomZTy65myfxiSkh9l9eN6j3ulTtfrhKwLz5l97+usYi4=; X-YMail-OSG: hyCK5gAVM1nIFbn5QKDK.pQvW3it_xLvgb2hgnfxJHwzfIiW38bZdHl6QkcbdXjnbU4RRi27ZKNn0knk3O9rcm9izIbQWcWroNhJoDWYFkLLx5hZiLjnrFJYVzbN5EjlR9sALA-- Received: from [77.122.205.244] by web110502.mail.gq1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 05:57:06 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 05:57:06 -0700 (PDT) From: Nash Nipples To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <200809210206.52409.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <266527.92897.qm@web110502.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Subject: Re: Segmentation fault when free X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: trashy_bumper@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:57:08 -0000 > > can someone please explain to me what happens to the > allocated memory > > called within a function assigned to its local pointer > after this function > > ends > > Ok - let's see if I get this right: > - the allocated memory > - called within a function > - assigned to a local pointer > > Any malloc'ed memory is application global accessible. > Assigning a pointer to > a variable doesn't allocate memory (the compiler and > runtime libraries > already setup storage for the variable, at declaration > time). So, I have no > idea what you mean with the "called within a > function" part. > > -- > Mel > thanks for making it even more clear to me. actually what i meant was this: void function(void){ char *p; p = malloc(1); } int main(void){ while (1){ function(); /* in the end of this function function() * the memory is still allocated * even when the only pointer who knows its address * does not longer exist * which is why we have to free() the memory * during the application runtime * to avoid it from growing to ridiculous size */ } } but even if you kill -SEGV `pgrep this` (Segmentation fault (core dumped) the memory is getting freed anyway (presumably by the glorious kernel). which you can see dynamicly by typing top in the console. in other words segmentation fault when free() is not a scary thing here. it is a matter of style and the way to find own errors. or maybe reading warnings if you compile with the flags -ansi -pedantic oh and by the way: > char * > function(void) > { > char buffer[100]; > > return buffer; > } that is an easier approach because you get warned on passing an address to a local variable From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 13:26:30 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9BD58106566C for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 13:26:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: from gizmo.acns.msu.edu (gizmo.acns.msu.edu [35.8.1.43]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4D9388FC0C for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 13:26:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: from gizmo.acns.msu.edu (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by gizmo.acns.msu.edu (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id m8LDPJgp070849; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:25:19 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: (from jerrymc@localhost) by gizmo.acns.msu.edu (8.13.6/8.13.6/Submit) id m8LDPJIm070848; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:25:19 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from jerrymc) Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:25:19 -0400 From: Jerry McAllister To: Scott Bennett Message-ID: <20080921132519.GA70812@gizmo.acns.msu.edu> References: <200809211200.m8LC0dq5023975@mp.cs.niu.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <200809211200.m8LC0dq5023975@mp.cs.niu.edu> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.2i Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: looking for a disk partition ("slice") editor X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 13:26:30 -0000 On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 07:00:39AM -0500, Scott Bennett wrote: > I would like to find a disk partition ("slice" in FreeBSD nomenclature) > editor that runs under FreeBSD that is able to deal properly with logical > partition entries chained from an extended partition entry in the Master Boot > Record. fdisk(8) appears to be too primitive to understand logical partitions. I am not clear about what you are trying to do, but fdisk should not be mucking with so-called logical partitions. FreeBSD does not really deal with 'logical' partitions'. Anyway, they are more akin to FreeBSD partitions than slices. Slices are the primary division and partitions are the subdivisions. fdisk handles creating slices and MBRs. For partitions you use bsdlabel and it handles the boot record that the MBR hands control off to. > Until now I have gotten by with a stand-alone partition editor, but I now > need to be able to do such operations without shutting down my FreeBSD system > to do them. If anyone knows of such a utiility for use in FreeBSD, please > let me know. (Please Cc: me on any replies, too.) Generally, you don't want to mess with slices or in MS terminology "primary partitions" with the system running - even if you can find a way. ////jerry > Thanks much! > > > Scott Bennett, Comm. ASMELG, CFIAG > ********************************************************************** > * Internet: bennett at cs.niu.edu * > *--------------------------------------------------------------------* > * "A well regulated and disciplined militia, is at all times a good * > * objection to the introduction of that bane of all free governments * > * -- a standing army." * > * -- Gov. John Hancock, New York Journal, 28 January 1790 * > ********************************************************************** > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 14:17:47 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 31351106564A for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:17:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from keramida@ceid.upatras.gr) Received: from igloo.linux.gr (igloo.linux.gr [62.1.205.36]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3D4708FC0C for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:17:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from keramida@ceid.upatras.gr) Received: from kobe.laptop (adsl83-215.kln.forthnet.gr [77.49.50.215]) (authenticated bits=128) by igloo.linux.gr (8.14.3/8.14.3/Debian-5) with ESMTP id m8LEHT5S010465 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NOT); Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:17:35 +0300 Received: from kobe.laptop (kobe.laptop [127.0.0.1]) by kobe.laptop (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8LEHT5u093982; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:17:29 +0300 (EEST) (envelope-from keramida@ceid.upatras.gr) Received: (from keramida@localhost) by kobe.laptop (8.14.3/8.14.3/Submit) id m8LEHS3W093981; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:17:28 +0300 (EEST) (envelope-from keramida@ceid.upatras.gr) From: Giorgos Keramidas To: trashy_bumper@yahoo.com References: <266527.92897.qm@web110502.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:17:27 +0300 In-Reply-To: <266527.92897.qm@web110502.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> (Nash Nipples's message of "Sun, 21 Sep 2008 05:57:06 -0700 (PDT)") Message-ID: <87vdwppoqw.fsf@kobe.laptop> User-Agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/23.0.60 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-MailScanner-ID: m8LEHT5S010465 X-Hellug-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-Hellug-MailScanner-SpamCheck: not spam, SpamAssassin (not cached, score=-3.853, required 5, autolearn=not spam, ALL_TRUSTED -1.80, AWL 0.55, BAYES_00 -2.60) X-Hellug-MailScanner-From: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr X-Spam-Status: No Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Segmentation fault when free X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:17:47 -0000 On Sun, 21 Sep 2008 05:57:06 -0700 (PDT), Nash Nipples wrote: > thanks for making it even more clear to me. > actually what i meant was this: > > void function(void){ > char *p; > p = malloc(1); > } > int main(void){ > while (1){ > function(); > /* in the end of this function function() > * the memory is still allocated > * even when the only pointer who knows its address > * does not longer exist > * which is why we have to free() the memory > * during the application runtime > * to avoid it from growing to ridiculous size > */ > } > } This won't throw SEGV in free() because, well, it never calls free(), but it leaks memory like mad :) > but even if you kill -SEGV `pgrep this` (Segmentation fault (core > dumped) the memory is getting freed anyway (presumably by the glorious > kernel). which you can see dynamicly by typing top in the console. Yes. When a process terminates, the kernel dismantles and releases all its 'mapped memory areas', including the heap where malloc()'ed memory comes from. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 14:19:42 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5ED0E106566B for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:19:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bennett@cs.niu.edu) Received: from mp.cs.niu.edu (mp.cs.niu.edu [131.156.145.41]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3F1078FC14 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:19:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bennett@cs.niu.edu) Received: from mp.cs.niu.edu (bennett@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mp.cs.niu.edu (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8LEJewr026684; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:19:40 -0500 (CDT) Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:19:40 -0500 (CDT) From: Scott Bennett Message-Id: <200809211419.m8LEJe3Y026683@mp.cs.niu.edu> To: jerrymc@msu.edu Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: looking for a disk partition ("slice") editor X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:19:42 -0000 On Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:25:19 -0400 Jerry McAllister wrote: >On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 07:00:39AM -0500, Scott Bennett wrote: > >> I would like to find a disk partition ("slice" in FreeBSD nomenclature) >> editor that runs under FreeBSD that is able to deal properly with logical >> partition entries chained from an extended partition entry in the Master Boot >> Record. fdisk(8) appears to be too primitive to understand logical partitions. > >I am not clear about what you are trying to do, but fdisk should not >be mucking with so-called logical partitions. FreeBSD does not As I wrote already, I do know that fdisk(8) does not understand logical partitions, so forget fdisk. I'm looking for something that does understand them. >really deal with 'logical' partitions'. Anyway, they are more akin It certainly does. I've been using them since I first installed FreeBSD 5.2.1 in 2005, and FreeBSD understands them just fine. The FreeBSD boot loader is another matter, but it's probably not big enough to be that smart. >to FreeBSD partitions than slices. Slices are the primary division No, they are not. They exist because the design for the Master Boot Record only has four entries, which originally limited one to having no more than four disk partitions. If one needs more partitions than four, then one must use one of the four MBR entries as an entry for the Extended Partition, which anchors a chain of small descriptors that each contain a) a logical partition entry and b) a pointer to the next descriptor in the chain. A disk partition that has a type of 165 (IIRC) is a FreeBSD slice. It matters not whether that partition is a primary partition or a logical partition. The kernel is smart enough to understand the logical partition chain. >and partitions are the subdivisions. fdisk handles creating slices A FreeBSD partition is a subdivision of a FreeBSD slice, which is just a disk partition, either primary or logical, of type 165. >and MBRs. For partitions you use bsdlabel and it handles the boot >record that the MBR hands control off to. Yes, yes. So what? I need something smarter than fdisk, so that I don't have to shut down the system in order to rearrange disk partitions on a disk that does have a logical partition chain. fdisk will wipe out the chain, rather than giving me any way to change the contents of the chain. Part of that chain contains several partitions holding images of another system that I do not wish to lose at this point. > >> Until now I have gotten by with a stand-alone partition editor, but I now >> need to be able to do such operations without shutting down my FreeBSD system >> to do them. If anyone knows of such a utiility for use in FreeBSD, please >> let me know. (Please Cc: me on any replies, too.) > >Generally, you don't want to mess with slices or in MS terminology "primary >partitions" with the system running - even if you can find a way. > Ah, but I do. My current problem is a case in point. I have a drive that I'm not currently using, but that has stuff on it I don't want to lose (e.g., the images of another system). I want to set it up for use. I do not want to shut everything down just so that I can set it up for use. Right now the nine or ten partitions on it include three or four (I don't remember right now) FreeBSD slices. (The FreeBSD slices are further subdivided into FreeBSD partitions, but that is irrelevant because I intend to wipe out their contents anyway.) With the exception of the partitions holding backup images of another system, nothing is arranged on that drive the way I want it arranged now, so I need to be able to rearrange it without disturbing everything else currently running on the system. There are other situations, too, that arise from time to time that I would like to be able to deal with and not have to shut down FreeBSD to do that. Anyway, back to my original question for anyone who can help: does anyone know of a disk partition editor that will allow me to manipulate the logical partitions, as well as the primary partitions, and that runs under FreeBSD? Scott Bennett, Comm. ASMELG, CFIAG ********************************************************************** * Internet: bennett at cs.niu.edu * *--------------------------------------------------------------------* * "A well regulated and disciplined militia, is at all times a good * * objection to the introduction of that bane of all free governments * * -- a standing army." * * -- Gov. John Hancock, New York Journal, 28 January 1790 * ********************************************************************** From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 14:51:50 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7F195106566B for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:51:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) Received: from www.real-net.sk (ns.real-net.sk [89.202.239.1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F02098FC12 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:51:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) Received: from localhost (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by www.real-net.sk (Postfix) with ESMTP id 14D4213EE5C7 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:51:48 +0000 (UTC) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new 2.6.0 (20080423) at real-net.sk Received: from www.real-net.sk ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (www.real-net.sk [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id z5rls7NP5Cuz for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 16:51:45 +0200 (CEST) Received: from georg.localdomain (unknown [10.200.9.170]) by www.real-net.sk (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 79A5E1404D99 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 16:51:45 +0200 (CEST) Received: from georg.localdomain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by georg.localdomain (8.14.3/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8LEpiBR080201 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 16:51:44 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) Received: (from johnny64@localhost) by georg.localdomain (8.14.3/8.14.3/Submit) id m8LEpiN8080200 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 16:51:44 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) X-Authentication-Warning: georg.localdomain: johnny64 set sender to johnny64@swissjabber.org using -f Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 16:51:43 +0200 From: Michal Petrucha To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080921145143.GB5594@georg.localdomain> References: <20080917192625.GA1524@georg.localdomain> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="Pd0ReVV5GZGQvF3a" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20080917192625.GA1524@georg.localdomain> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Subject: Re: Build error while upgrading 'kdesdk-3.5.9' to 'kdesdk-3.5.10' (devel/kdesdk3) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:51:50 -0000 --Pd0ReVV5GZGQvF3a Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Replying to myself... > Hello everybody, >=20 > I get an error while upgrading the port mentioned in $subj. When I run > # portupgrade -c devel/kdesdk3 > it starts compiling, but after a while it always crashes at this > point: >=20 > --------- > Making all in libgettext > gmake[4]: Entering directory `/usr/ports/devel/kdesdk3/work/kdesdk-3.5.10= /kbabel/common/libgettext' > flex -+ -opofiles.cc ./pofiles.ll > /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/libtool --silent --tag=3DCXX --mode=3Dcompile c+= + -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I../../.. -D_THREAD_SAFE -pthread -DQT_THREAD_SUPP= ORT -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include -D_GE= TOPT_H -D_THREAD_SAFE -Wno-long-long -Wundef -Wall -W -Wpointer-arith -DN= DEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -march=3Dathlon -Wno-no= n-virtual-dtor -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -fno-common -DQT_CLEAN_NAMESP= ACE -DQT_NO_ASCII_CAST -DQT_NO_STL -DQT_NO_COMPAT -DQT_NO_TRANSLATION -MT = pofiles.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/pofiles.Tpo -c -o pofiles.lo pofiles.cc > pofiles.cc:450:5: warning: "YY_STACK_USED" is not defined > pofiles.cc:1518:5: warning: "YY_MAIN" is not defined [...] > gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/devel/kdesdk3/work/kdesdk-3.5.10' > gmake: *** [all] Error 2 > *** Error code 2 >=20 > Stop in /usr/ports/devel/kdesdk3. > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portupgrade.294= 6.0 env UPGRADE_TOOL=3Dportupgrade UPGRADE_PORT=3Dkdesdk-3.5.9 UPGRADE_PORT= _VER=3D3.5.9 make > ** Fix the problem and try again. > --------- >=20 > Since it crashes while compiling gettext support, I tried to rebuild > devel/gettext, but with no success. On friday I'll probably try > # portupgrade -Rf devel/kdesdk3 > as I am getting really desperate, but if anybody has any better > suggestion, I'd be really thankful. (Rebuilding all of the > dependencies will be really painful since I am getting ZFS deadlocks > on a weekly basis, depending on the uptime, and I won't have physical > access to the machine from morning until afternoon in case it > hangs...) All right, so I tried rebuilding all ports devel/kdesdk3 depends on but in the end I got the same error message. So... Anybody has an idea what's going on? > Thanks in advance. >=20 > Michal Petrucha --=20 (-K JohnNy alias Partial Derivative =E2=88=82 [home] http://johnny64.fixinko.sk/ [icq] 338328204 [abandoned] [jabber] JohnNy64@swissjabber.org [skype] JohnNy64-konik [abandoned] --Pd0ReVV5GZGQvF3a Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjWX38ACgkQ11l9uIBrcFTmqQCgntIa5JUH4xnOYiyjwmjeGxqE r/kAmgK67MR9/T0upFbXHuVUFP2c8KSl =4yQ/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Pd0ReVV5GZGQvF3a-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 15:26:25 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E3EF1065670 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 15:26:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) Received: from www.real-net.sk (ftp.real-net.sk [89.202.239.1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A3E878FC14 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 15:26:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) Received: from localhost (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by www.real-net.sk (Postfix) with ESMTP id BABC91413892 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 15:26:22 +0000 (UTC) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new 2.6.0 (20080423) at real-net.sk Received: from www.real-net.sk ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (www.real-net.sk [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id ouLHp6ST6ROD for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:26:15 +0200 (CEST) Received: from georg.localdomain (unknown [10.200.9.170]) by www.real-net.sk (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3EF241413819 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:26:15 +0200 (CEST) Received: from georg.localdomain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by georg.localdomain (8.14.3/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8LFQDCr097227 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:26:14 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) Received: (from johnny64@localhost) by georg.localdomain (8.14.3/8.14.3/Submit) id m8LFQCsY097226 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:26:12 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) X-Authentication-Warning: georg.localdomain: johnny64 set sender to johnny64@swissjabber.org using -f Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:26:12 +0200 From: Michal Petrucha To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080921152612.GC5594@georg.localdomain> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="H8ygTp4AXg6deix2" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Subject: Error building editors/openoffice.org-2 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 15:26:25 -0000 --H8ygTp4AXg6deix2 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hello everybody I just tried building OpenOffice.org 2.4.1_2 from ports. All dependencies are already installed. After some minutes of compilation the build crashed with ~~~~~~ Disabling crypto support Enabling debugger checking for libxml libraries >=3D 2.6.17... test: 1: unexpected operator configure: error: Could not find libxml2 anywhere, check ftp://xmlsoft.org/. dmake: Error code 1, while making 'unxfbsdi.pro/misc/build/so_configured_s= o_libxslt' ---* tg_merge.mk *--- ERROR: Error 65280 occurred while making /usr/ports/editors/openoffice.org-= 2/work/OOH680_m17/libxslt dmake: Error code 1, while making 'build_instsetoo_native' ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portinstall.23991= =2E0 env make LOCALIZED_LANG=3Dalllangs -DWITH_TTF_BYTECODE_ENABLED -DWITH_= KDE ** Fix the problem and try again. ** Listing the failed packages (-:ignored / *:skipped / !:failed) ! editors/openoffice.org-2 (checksum mismatch) ~~~~~~ The whole script is at http://johnny64.fixinko.sk/openoffice.org-2-2008-09-21.gz Any help would be appreciated. Michal Petrucha --=20 (-K JohnNy alias Partial Derivative =E2=88=82 [home] http://johnny64.fixinko.sk/ [icq] 338328204 [abandoned] [jabber] JohnNy64@swissjabber.org [skype] JohnNy64-konik [abandoned] --H8ygTp4AXg6deix2 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjWZ5MACgkQ11l9uIBrcFQIsQCfW5uofGeydFLNa7kF/QsJbhV1 TYoAn1tjVUQocAQE19cwSthdWG/ey8VN =FDf9 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --H8ygTp4AXg6deix2-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 16:42:39 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2F649106564A for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 16:42:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trashy_bumper@yahoo.com) Received: from web110505.mail.gq1.yahoo.com (web110505.mail.gq1.yahoo.com [67.195.8.253]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 03BE28FC13 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 16:42:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trashy_bumper@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 43253 invoked by uid 60001); 21 Sep 2008 16:42:38 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=amf0+4+cDU0fOAr11lXsEtWl67fc+hGtRiJ3/6PAYJRfmTJKHzKRO/eLS3vWvqoTLRLII7933351QgtwJg5KYrewhXN1P5RwoSj+LL8i8GSPIpfaLQeknaWKSF3ThtRHroX5Pgv84eWEhOldPouq5jYpik3HRHBsDEI0GaN60dE=; Received: from [77.122.205.244] by web110505.mail.gq1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:42:38 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:42:38 -0700 (PDT) From: Nash Nipples To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <48D63C45.3080102@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <610228.42933.qm@web110505.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Subject: Re: Audio Production X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: trashy_bumper@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 16:42:39 -0000 > > i have experienced a delay when i was recording voice > and sort of laying it on a track. but removing a few > miliseconds off the beginning didnt make a big trouble for > me and thats when i have discovered this phenomenom but > thought it was rather because my sound card is old. is this > any close to something that you mean? > > > it is related, but what you mentiioned is a slightly > different area in > computer audio than what i mean with respect to kernels. > > An old card is likely to produce greater delays under any > setup, but > that is more a factor of its capabilities and quality of > its parts than > just purely because it is old. If you were using JACK > (linux) or ASIO > (windows) the delay could be minimized to some extent, but > no miracles > there, and that is about the most you can do. > > i'm only at entry level on audio engineering, but in a > nutshell here is > an overview to explain your delay, (latency) and my kernel > related question. > > first of all, computers are always prone to latencies, or > delays, > because of the time it takes the cpu to process the audio > data, > read/write from disks, convert between audio signals and > digital data, > etc, etc. All take up cycles and valuable milliseconds. > > when playing normal music like mp3s in itunes and such, you > wouldn't > notice any delay because the data is simply read from disk > and output > thru speackers as they come, though technically there would > be a short > period between the time the data was read off disk and then > heard out > the speakers. in audio production that slight delay, or > latency, is > everything, especially when you have multi-track recording > and syncing > with external gear. (latencies range from under 10ms to > over 100ms) > > Latency would be more noticeable, say when recording, and > would sound > like an echo if you were talking into a mic and listening > thru > headphones or speakers, on an average setup at least. > roughly becase of > the time needed to process the signal. > > Also, If you were to use a midi controller/keyboard > connected via midi > to play a software instrument, you would notice a delay > between the time > you hit a key on the keyboard and when you actually heard > the sound. The > key press transmittes midi data to the software instrument, > the software > triggers the desired sound immediately, but there is that > slight delay > to create the sound and push it out the speakers. > > Audio interfaces can have a latency around 5ms, which is > very good, yet > may still be faintly noticable, and that also depends on > the power of > the pc and the actual load ( number of tracks, effects, > instruments > playing), and latency is still a *phenomenon* and something > you *have to > live with* in computer audio production; as opposed to > hardware gear > like samplers, drum machines, synths, etc. and short of > buying a $10K > protools "soundcard". a _hobbyist_ audio > interface can be decent with > latencies under 20ms. > > In application, multi-track recording programa like > Cubase, Logic, > Ardour, Ableton, Cakewalk etc, do fairly well (with a good > setup) when > all material is confined within the computer and not > communicating with > the outside world. When you are recording say a vocalist, > chances are > you're playing back all the other tracks (drums, bass, > etc) at the same > time for the vocalist to listen and sing to, plus possible > playing back > the vocalist with added effects likde reverb; a mixture of > delays going > in, and the same amount going out. > > Simillarly, if you had one or more audio tracks, (playing > back audio > recordings or samples off hard disk), and had any midi > track there being > sent to external hardware like a drum machine ,to play drum > parts from > there, or a hardware synth playing a bass or pad track, > then the > practice is to compensate for latency by having the midi > track play or > transmit with a 5ms delay, to give the computer that little > time to > process the audio, and so the whole mix would sound in sync > (since midi > to external gear to sound heard would be instant). 5ms for > a sytem with > 5ms latency, 20ms would require 20, 100 would require 100, > etc. > > There is a lot more to computer audio production, but > basically the > efforts are always, or mainly, to reduce that latency as > much as > possible. Better audio interfaces not only have better > components and > AD/DA converters, they are also intented to take as much > load off the > cpu as possible, and handle what they can themselves. Also, > the more > power a computer has never eliminates latency or delay > completely, it > just generally means you can play more tracks at once and > use low > latencies more comfortable without dropouts, glitches, > clicks and pops. > > ( Latency is more or less adjustable by configuring the > audio buffer > size and the number of said buffers to find the best > setting on your > system. That is, you stop at the lowest setting that works > without > glitches and gaps in the music playback or recording. The > best way to > demonstrate or understand that is by using propellerheads > reason or > rebirth's settings on windows. Also, when you install > kde3 on freebsd, > you might notice system sounds play with a delay, > especially when they > are part of an error message with a dialog box - sometimes > the sound > comes out even a second after the dialog box is displayed. > This is > mainly because the default buffer size in kde3 is set way > too high using > about 10 buffers. from ocntrol centre you can set the > number of buffers > to 5 or less and still work well)) > > Further to all that, JACK on linux/unix, Coreaudio on OSX > , or ASIO on > Windows are technologies developed for low latency audio > performance, > and basically handle the communication between software and > audio > hardware. You would definately have to use these for > serious audio use ( > protools also have DAE, but not the point) > > With common or old audio hardware, you could still get some > benefit > using them, but i think you would be lucky if you got > anywhere close to > 50ms, with ASIO on windows at least, and as opposed to over > 100ms with > the default windows sound system. something like that. > > Finally, what i was inquiring about was this. In windows > xp, to optimize > the system for better performance and squeeze more juice, > the most you > can do is a few system settings, stopping services you > don't need, and > similar stuff. in OSX there is no real need , particularly > on intel > macs,. and in linux there are a few projects that > specialize on > low-latency/ rt kernels such as planet ccrma on fedora, > studio64 on > ubuntu, and a couple of others on suse and debian of > knoppix that i have > heard of. > > At face value, most would think they are just distributions > that come > prepackaged with all the best open-source audio/video > production > software available, but their real strength and claim to > fame is their > rt kernels. Technically i have no real clue what work goes > into > these,but have heard something like real-time scheduling ( > i could be > off) , and just imagine that they are made to dedicate > most of their > resource and attention to assure an uninterrupted audio > *path*. At the > mment i have just started to use studio64 and haven't > really been > working on audio yet (just checking my miail infact). > About a week or > two ago, on their mailing list, the developers were asking > users whether > they would prefer to stick to the current rt kernel, or go > with the > latest and greatest non-rt intrepid kernel as part of > ubuntu's next > major release. This was because the rt kernel developement > took alot of > work and rt kernels are not as easy as they sound from what > i can make > of it. 100% of replies were in favour of current rt kernel. > > Freebsd has most of the software you would need, that linux > has, in > ports, but what i was inquiring about was whether anyone > knew of a > similar project or group working on freebsd, or at least i > wanted to > know if fbsd kernel had the potential, in which case i > would rather have > a audio-wise sluggish fbsd and watch it mature, then switch > to linux at > this point. > > I hope all this was not that boring and gives a basic idea, > and just > think that if fbsd had the potential and had a project > based on it one > day, it would be a winner. I just really dont understand people who are trying to force capacitors and disregard the hard disk seeking and writing time. Sound needs to travel some distance over the wire it takes time. Sound needs to be proccessed to apply filters that takes time. Something goes in something goes out the girl starts to sing. And who expects that to happen instantly? I think that a successful developer would be someone who understands the physical part of it. someone who can make an illustration of connected devices and count numbers and then actually calculate the timings and synchronize them with a recording software. The keyword is synchronizing. Not minimizing the latency. There are many ways to go from here. My copy of FreeBSD is open. Some values can be changed on the fly. Everything else can be changed and recompiled. Does it have a potential? In my opinion no. But it surely does not have limits. And speaking of soundcards, most of them still have to be shielded to reduce the noise that other electronic and mechanical components want to add to the process. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 17:06:05 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7DCDE106566C for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:06:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from timothyk@wallnet.com) Received: from mho-01-bos.mailhop.org (mho-01-bos.mailhop.org [63.208.196.178]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5229A8FC15 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:06:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from timothyk@wallnet.com) Received: from ool-18bb7953.dyn.optonline.net ([24.187.121.83] helo=www.smsd.tv) by mho-01-bos.mailhop.org with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.68) (envelope-from ) id 1KhS72-00062Z-GH for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 16:48:44 +0000 Received: from tim-kellerss-macbook-pro.local ([10.10.10.10]) by www.smsd.tv (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8LGmhai038093 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:48:43 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from timothyk@wallnet.com) X-Mail-Handler: MailHop Outbound by DynDNS X-Originating-IP: 24.187.121.83 X-Report-Abuse-To: abuse@dyndns.com (see http://www.mailhop.org/outbound/abuse.html for abuse reporting information) X-MHO-User: U2FsdGVkX1+U8A/66MIhF93xRLwlyAr5HIn00UXrZmk= Message-ID: <48D67AE5.4050700@wallnet.com> Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:48:37 -0400 From: Tim Kellers User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Macintosh/20080707) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd general questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.0 (www.smsd.tv [192.168.1.106]); Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:48:43 -0400 (EDT) Subject: silicon Graphics hardware X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:06:05 -0000 I googled a bit this morning and, except for some old (Freebsd 4.x) posts, I didn'r see anything terribly relevant, but does FreeBSD run on any Silicon Graphics hardware? I've heard that (maybe) an Ubuntu distro _might_ run if the hardware was booted/configged with the Irix Foundations disks. The Information Systems department where I work is aswim in some SGI hardware that they'd like to relocate and reclaim the space, so I'm looking for alternatives to repurpose the hardware. Since I know FreeBSD better than any flavor of Linux, I'm looking for a BSD solution, first. I don't, yet, have the Foundations Irix disks, so I'm looking for any alternative I can find. Thanks Tim From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 17:11:53 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0FA27106566C for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:11:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from roberthuff@rcn.com) Received: from smtp02.lnh.mail.rcn.net (smtp02.lnh.mail.rcn.net [207.172.157.102]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 79A5D8FC1F for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:11:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from roberthuff@rcn.com) Received: from mr08.lnh.mail.rcn.net ([207.172.157.28]) by smtp02.lnh.mail.rcn.net with ESMTP; 21 Sep 2008 13:11:46 -0400 Received: from smtp01.lnh.mail.rcn.net (smtp01.lnh.mail.rcn.net [207.172.4.11]) by mr08.lnh.mail.rcn.net (MOS 3.8.6-GA) with ESMTP id KHG35512; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 13:11:46 -0400 (EDT) Received: from 209-6-22-188.c3-0.smr-ubr1.sbo-smr.ma.cable.rcn.com (HELO jerusalem.litteratus.org.litteratus.org) ([209.6.22.188]) by smtp01.lnh.mail.rcn.net with ESMTP; 21 Sep 2008 13:11:46 -0400 From: Robert Huff MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <18646.32849.351728.725738@jerusalem.litteratus.org> Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 13:11:45 -0400 To: Michal Petrucha In-Reply-To: <20080921152612.GC5594@georg.localdomain> References: <20080921152612.GC5594@georg.localdomain> X-Mailer: VM 7.17 under 21.5 (beta28) "fuki" XEmacs Lucid X-Junkmail-Whitelist: YES (by domain whitelist at mr08.lnh.mail.rcn.net) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Error building editors/openoffice.org-2 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:11:53 -0000 Michal Petrucha : > I just tried building OpenOffice.org 2.4.1_2 from ports. All > dependencies are already installed. After some minutes of compilation > the build crashed with > > ~~~~~~ > Disabling crypto support > Enabling debugger > checking for libxml libraries >=3D 2.6.17... test: 1: unexpected operator > configure: error: Could not find libxml2 anywhere, check ftp://xmlsoft.org/. > dmake: Error code 1, while making 'unxfbsdi.pro/misc/build/so_configured_s= > o_libxslt' > ---* tg_merge.mk *--- > > ERROR: Error 65280 occurred while making /usr/ports/editors/openoffice.org-= > 2/work/OOH680_m17/libxslt > dmake: Error code 1, while making 'build_instsetoo_native' > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portinstall.23991= > =2E0 env make LOCALIZED_LANG=3Dalllangs -DWITH_TTF_BYTECODE_ENABLED -DWITH_= > KDE > ** Fix the problem and try again. > ** Listing the failed packages (-:ignored / *:skipped / !:failed) > ! editors/openoffice.org-2 (checksum mismatch) > ~~~~~~ > > The whole script is at > http://johnny64.fixinko.sk/openoffice.org-2-2008-09-21.gz See ports/98949. Robert Huff From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 17:24:33 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 194BE1065670 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:24:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from perrin@apotheon.com) Received: from outbound-mail-152.bluehost.com (outbound-mail-152.bluehost.com [67.222.39.32]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id DCC678FC14 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:24:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from perrin@apotheon.com) Received: (qmail 30526 invoked by uid 0); 21 Sep 2008 16:57:52 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO box183.bluehost.com) (69.89.25.183) by outboundproxy5.bluehost.com with SMTP; 21 Sep 2008 16:57:52 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=default; d=apotheon.com; h=Received:Received:Date:From:To:Subject:Message-ID:Mail-Followup-To:References:Mime-Version:Content-Type:Content-Disposition:In-Reply-To:User-Agent:X-Identified-User; b=RB2xIxAtb5jCJ1nT86qQe/ri9My9iKMrLCgcP9tv5w8EJcFW6A0Nb/b6PLeuC2Ct+wsVJb8wPiJoWgCKZ0GSdOetwn66IqGK7GNR0/drNWL7CvsD9AodTCvohjfhIuug; Received: from c-24-8-180-234.hsd1.co.comcast.net ([24.8.180.234] helo=kokopelli.hydra) by box183.bluehost.com with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1KhSFs-0003E8-4T for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 10:57:52 -0600 Received: by kokopelli.hydra (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Sun, 21 Sep 2008 10:50:09 -0600 Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 10:50:09 -0600 From: Chad Perrin To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080921165009.GB3097@kokopelli.hydra> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <200809211419.m8LEJe3Y026683@mp.cs.niu.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="ZoaI/ZTpAVc4A5k6" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <200809211419.m8LEJe3Y026683@mp.cs.niu.edu> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i X-Identified-User: {737:box183.bluehost.com:apotheon:apotheon.org} {sentby:smtp auth 24.8.180.234 authed with ren@apotheon.org} Subject: Re: looking for a disk partition ("slice") editor X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:24:33 -0000 --ZoaI/ZTpAVc4A5k6 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 09:19:40AM -0500, Scott Bennett wrote: > > > Ah, but I do. My current problem is a case in point. I have a drive > that I'm not currently using, but that has stuff on it I don't want to lo= se > (e.g., the images of another system). I want to set it up for use. I do= not > want to shut everything down just so that I can set it up for use. Right= now > the nine or ten partitions on it include three or four (I don't remember > right now) FreeBSD slices. (The FreeBSD slices are further subdivided in= to > FreeBSD partitions, but that is irrelevant because I intend to wipe out > their contents anyway.) With the exception of the partitions holding > backup images of another system, nothing is arranged on that drive the way > I want it arranged now, so I need to be able to rearrange it without > disturbing everything else currently running on the system. There are ot= her > situations, too, that arise from time to time that I would like to be able > to deal with and not have to shut down FreeBSD to do that. > Anyway, back to my original question for anyone who can help: does > anyone know of a disk partition editor that will allow me to manipulate > the logical partitions, as well as the primary partitions, and that runs > under FreeBSD? Perhaps, if there's some *good* reason why we *shouldn't* want to "mess with slices" while the system is running, someone can explain why. For instance -- even if I only have one HDD in the system -- we could assume a setup like this: slice / partition /etc/ partition /usr/ partition /var/ partition /usr/home/ slice C:/ slice for MS Windows primary partition Why, for the love of Gob and all that's Wholly, shouldn't I be able to wipe out my MS Windows primary partition, create a BSD slice, and use the extra space for /usr/local/share/ if I suddenly find I need the space? I, too, would like to know if a partition/slice tool such as what Scott seeks exists. In fact, it would be nice to discover such a tool that not only handles partitions/slices, but also logical/BSD partitions. --=20 Chad Perrin [ content licensed PDL: http://pdl.apotheon.org ] Albert Camus: "An intellectual is someone whose mind watches itself." --ZoaI/ZTpAVc4A5k6 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjWe0EACgkQ9mn/Pj01uKX9pQCg4ZuyLY6zfr4/bxABazZdBbAO kZMAoPQc75E0zIxrPfz4UD5xqRQ4gtJd =5AN6 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --ZoaI/ZTpAVc4A5k6-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 17:36:06 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1536D106564A for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:36:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from marshc187@gmail.com) Received: from fg-out-1718.google.com (fg-out-1718.google.com [72.14.220.155]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 647CC8FC08 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:36:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from marshc187@gmail.com) Received: by fg-out-1718.google.com with SMTP id l26so1089914fgb.35 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 10:36:03 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from :user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references:in-reply-to :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=eU0fBxLflJMtJcBgn7db0wGZ/iYPqhJU0q15Swq7ZnE=; b=co4z8155qSniC3eL6829mzCziFkUUvS8K2KX9vc+IkQf0tYLjvrtQprTSHni4i+Agu AVD+0E6TdiZ2K/fPDrsahVVEet0E5/MfB7h4vPMWOBp3VPQiyjTsck/APthBlUST2sn6 hjTIUzeYohAu4gnspVRWxcDu30/wDbKi3h0Wg= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=ppag/V0hhomYojhnW/p+BxIz0y+lroH1mWfaWM6DeaQCLxVr7V9QsGQFaQ5ZkYbjnJ QvvZtSW74PaI9biPd81i9sXJy3QEDSO+DOvLR/wT66tk43b/OU1/Ba59R2l5n50VgW4z jkqaOqdkDEam9gI9OgX3QiNVpjdiI7Oc22IqE= Received: by 10.86.80.17 with SMTP id d17mr4033743fgb.24.1222018563629; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 10:36:03 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ?192.168.2.100? ([195.158.85.174]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id l19sm4478112fgb.7.2008.09.21.10.36.01 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Sun, 21 Sep 2008 10:36:02 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <48D685F6.8070805@gmail.com> Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 13:35:50 -0400 From: marshc User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080724) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <610228.42933.qm@web110505.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> In-Reply-To: <610228.42933.qm@web110505.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: Audio Production X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:36:06 -0000 Nash Nipples wrote: >>> i have experienced a delay when i was recording voice >>> >> and sort of laying it on a track. but removing a few >> miliseconds off the beginning didnt make a big trouble for >> me and thats when i have discovered this phenomenom but >> thought it was rather because my sound card is old. is this >> any close to something that you mean? >> >>> >>> >> it is related, but what you mentiioned is a slightly >> different area in >> computer audio than what i mean with respect to kernels. >> >> An old card is likely to produce greater delays under any >> setup, but >> that is more a factor of its capabilities and quality of >> its parts than >> just purely because it is old. If you were using JACK >> (linux) or ASIO >> (windows) the delay could be minimized to some extent, but >> no miracles >> there, and that is about the most you can do. >> >> i'm only at entry level on audio engineering, but in a >> nutshell here is >> an overview to explain your delay, (latency) and my kernel >> related question. >> >> first of all, computers are always prone to latencies, or >> delays, >> because of the time it takes the cpu to process the audio >> data, >> read/write from disks, convert between audio signals and >> digital data, >> etc, etc. All take up cycles and valuable milliseconds. >> >> when playing normal music like mp3s in itunes and such, you >> wouldn't >> notice any delay because the data is simply read from disk >> and output >> thru speackers as they come, though technically there would >> be a short >> period between the time the data was read off disk and then >> heard out >> the speakers. in audio production that slight delay, or >> latency, is >> everything, especially when you have multi-track recording >> and syncing >> with external gear. (latencies range from under 10ms to >> over 100ms) >> >> Latency would be more noticeable, say when recording, and >> would sound >> like an echo if you were talking into a mic and listening >> thru >> headphones or speakers, on an average setup at least. >> roughly becase of >> the time needed to process the signal. >> >> Also, If you were to use a midi controller/keyboard >> connected via midi >> to play a software instrument, you would notice a delay >> between the time >> you hit a key on the keyboard and when you actually heard >> the sound. The >> key press transmittes midi data to the software instrument, >> the software >> triggers the desired sound immediately, but there is that >> slight delay >> to create the sound and push it out the speakers. >> >> Audio interfaces can have a latency around 5ms, which is >> very good, yet >> may still be faintly noticable, and that also depends on >> the power of >> the pc and the actual load ( number of tracks, effects, >> instruments >> playing), and latency is still a *phenomenon* and something >> you *have to >> live with* in computer audio production; as opposed to >> hardware gear >> like samplers, drum machines, synths, etc. and short of >> buying a $10K >> protools "soundcard". a _hobbyist_ audio >> interface can be decent with >> latencies under 20ms. >> >> In application, multi-track recording programa like >> Cubase, Logic, >> Ardour, Ableton, Cakewalk etc, do fairly well (with a good >> setup) when >> all material is confined within the computer and not >> communicating with >> the outside world. When you are recording say a vocalist, >> chances are >> you're playing back all the other tracks (drums, bass, >> etc) at the same >> time for the vocalist to listen and sing to, plus possible >> playing back >> the vocalist with added effects likde reverb; a mixture of >> delays going >> in, and the same amount going out. >> >> Simillarly, if you had one or more audio tracks, (playing >> back audio >> recordings or samples off hard disk), and had any midi >> track there being >> sent to external hardware like a drum machine ,to play drum >> parts from >> there, or a hardware synth playing a bass or pad track, >> then the >> practice is to compensate for latency by having the midi >> track play or >> transmit with a 5ms delay, to give the computer that little >> time to >> process the audio, and so the whole mix would sound in sync >> (since midi >> to external gear to sound heard would be instant). 5ms for >> a sytem with >> 5ms latency, 20ms would require 20, 100 would require 100, >> etc. >> >> There is a lot more to computer audio production, but >> basically the >> efforts are always, or mainly, to reduce that latency as >> much as >> possible. Better audio interfaces not only have better >> components and >> AD/DA converters, they are also intented to take as much >> load off the >> cpu as possible, and handle what they can themselves. Also, >> the more >> power a computer has never eliminates latency or delay >> completely, it >> just generally means you can play more tracks at once and >> use low >> latencies more comfortable without dropouts, glitches, >> clicks and pops. >> >> ( Latency is more or less adjustable by configuring the >> audio buffer >> size and the number of said buffers to find the best >> setting on your >> system. That is, you stop at the lowest setting that works >> without >> glitches and gaps in the music playback or recording. The >> best way to >> demonstrate or understand that is by using propellerheads >> reason or >> rebirth's settings on windows. Also, when you install >> kde3 on freebsd, >> you might notice system sounds play with a delay, >> especially when they >> are part of an error message with a dialog box - sometimes >> the sound >> comes out even a second after the dialog box is displayed. >> This is >> mainly because the default buffer size in kde3 is set way >> too high using >> about 10 buffers. from ocntrol centre you can set the >> number of buffers >> to 5 or less and still work well)) >> >> Further to all that, JACK on linux/unix, Coreaudio on OSX >> , or ASIO on >> Windows are technologies developed for low latency audio >> performance, >> and basically handle the communication between software and >> audio >> hardware. You would definately have to use these for >> serious audio use ( >> protools also have DAE, but not the point) >> >> With common or old audio hardware, you could still get some >> benefit >> using them, but i think you would be lucky if you got >> anywhere close to >> 50ms, with ASIO on windows at least, and as opposed to over >> 100ms with >> the default windows sound system. something like that. >> >> Finally, what i was inquiring about was this. In windows >> xp, to optimize >> the system for better performance and squeeze more juice, >> the most you >> can do is a few system settings, stopping services you >> don't need, and >> similar stuff. in OSX there is no real need , particularly >> on intel >> macs,. and in linux there are a few projects that >> specialize on >> low-latency/ rt kernels such as planet ccrma on fedora, >> studio64 on >> ubuntu, and a couple of others on suse and debian of >> knoppix that i have >> heard of. >> >> At face value, most would think they are just distributions >> that come >> prepackaged with all the best open-source audio/video >> production >> software available, but their real strength and claim to >> fame is their >> rt kernels. Technically i have no real clue what work goes >> into >> these,but have heard something like real-time scheduling ( >> i could be >> off) , and just imagine that they are made to dedicate >> most of their >> resource and attention to assure an uninterrupted audio >> *path*. At the >> mment i have just started to use studio64 and haven't >> really been >> working on audio yet (just checking my miail infact). >> About a week or >> two ago, on their mailing list, the developers were asking >> users whether >> they would prefer to stick to the current rt kernel, or go >> with the >> latest and greatest non-rt intrepid kernel as part of >> ubuntu's next >> major release. This was because the rt kernel developement >> took alot of >> work and rt kernels are not as easy as they sound from what >> i can make >> of it. 100% of replies were in favour of current rt kernel. >> >> Freebsd has most of the software you would need, that linux >> has, in >> ports, but what i was inquiring about was whether anyone >> knew of a >> similar project or group working on freebsd, or at least i >> wanted to >> know if fbsd kernel had the potential, in which case i >> would rather have >> a audio-wise sluggish fbsd and watch it mature, then switch >> to linux at >> this point. >> >> I hope all this was not that boring and gives a basic idea, >> and just >> think that if fbsd had the potential and had a project >> based on it one >> day, it would be a winner. >> > > I just really dont understand people who are trying to force capacitors and disregard the hard disk seeking and writing time. > > Sound needs to travel some distance over the wire it takes time. > Sound needs to be proccessed to apply filters that takes time. > Something goes in something goes out the girl starts to sing. > And who expects that to happen instantly? > > I think that a successful developer would be someone who understands the physical part of it. someone who can make an illustration of connected devices and count numbers and then actually calculate the timings and synchronize them with a recording software. The keyword is synchronizing. Not minimizing the latency. > > There are many ways to go from here. My copy of FreeBSD is open. Some values can be changed on the fly. Everything else can be changed and recompiled. > > Does it have a potential? In my opinion no. But it surely does not have limits. > > fair enough and that is all i wanted to know. for the record it's all going to matter when you're jamming or doing something serious, live or studio, not when feeling inspired and artistic. i have had good systems which seem to completely freeze the display, can't move the mouse or move any windows for five minutes, but the music keeps going uninterrupted till all else come to their senses. Other systems have stop ped playing for a while, while his highness writes some cache, checks on memory, and pops by the network card to see how things are doing, or whatever happens. > And speaking of soundcards, most of them still have to be shielded to reduce the noise that other electronic and mechanical components want to add to the process. > > i have a tc-electronics 24d that does not know the meaning of noise, and an m-audio 410 that does have a hint, but nothing a gate wouldn't fix, and i could always use spdif and work digital all the way to the amp. moving on. i like fbsd more than any other os, but if it can't it can't. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 18:36:25 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9613D106567B for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 18:36:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trashy_bumper@yahoo.com) Received: from web110513.mail.gq1.yahoo.com (web110513.mail.gq1.yahoo.com [67.195.8.118]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 6F2338FC13 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 18:36:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trashy_bumper@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 10535 invoked by uid 60001); 21 Sep 2008 18:36:25 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=MMxU3hPOHu1p5BLHNqYchRv8hui45Wg2c/5ab9DGNge0IcWPcVfSetiTzRvtvRlu74vP2rf1wGcqMdrgY59KM1uk+c3NvI+4x2cLaoUluv2/A8TBHKwKn23S86sKcFeMuMY4chrRYtidud4fQDsLsCgZ7BNDYp0mn+fMTr8Xkqw=; X-YMail-OSG: gamQQYkVM1mgHmClT9kMNlB2W0mIX3Mn2VRIjBdZ3_En3pBKkisyvcHyzx9EB1ACYd5nL8YJcxB6tHeYWCAoigs_fCIjYwEQRu7Yqwjhh9LDHmXuylMqJ0KTz_tUEQLVH9Ds1e9_HiUuO236hgHzp47BTGeqW8ItfLPcasmJIcAnyS8c3Kmz Received: from [81.95.185.78] by web110513.mail.gq1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 11:36:24 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 11:36:24 -0700 (PDT) From: Nash Nipples To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <20080921165009.GB3097@kokopelli.hydra> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <97871.8599.qm@web110513.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Subject: Re: looking for a disk partition ("slice") editor X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: trashy_bumper@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 18:36:25 -0000 > > Ah, but I do. My current problem is a case in > point. I have a drive > > that I'm not currently using, but that has stuff > on it I don't want to lose > > (e.g., the images of another system). I want to set > it up for use. I do not > > want to shut everything down just so that I can set it > up for use. Right now > > the nine or ten partitions on it include three or four > (I don't remember > > right now) FreeBSD slices. (The FreeBSD slices are > further subdivided into > > FreeBSD partitions, but that is irrelevant because I > intend to wipe out > > their contents anyway.) With the exception of the > partitions holding > > backup images of another system, nothing is arranged > on that drive the way > > I want it arranged now, so I need to be able to > rearrange it without > > disturbing everything else currently running on the > system. There are other > > situations, too, that arise from time to time that I > would like to be able > > to deal with and not have to shut down FreeBSD to do > that. > > Anyway, back to my original question for anyone > who can help: does > > anyone know of a disk partition editor that will allow > me to manipulate > > the logical partitions, as well as the primary > partitions, and that runs > > under FreeBSD? > > Perhaps, if there's some *good* reason why we > *shouldn't* want to "mess > with slices" while the system is running, someone can > explain why. For > instance -- even if I only have one HDD in the system -- we > could assume > a setup like this: > > slice > / partition > /etc/ partition > /usr/ partition > /var/ partition > /usr/home/ slice > C:/ slice for MS Windows primary partition > > Why, for the love of Gob and all that's Wholly, > shouldn't I be able to > wipe out my MS Windows primary partition, create a BSD > slice, and use the > extra space for /usr/local/share/ if I suddenly find I need > the space? > > I, too, would like to know if a partition/slice tool such > as what Scott > seeks exists. In fact, it would be nice to discover such a > tool that not > only handles partitions/slices, but also logical/BSD > partitions. > > -- im not sure but i think i have managed to shrink something with this http://www.gnu.org/software/parted/download.shtml please do read the documentation and disclaimer beforehand From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 19:24:02 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9F96D1065670 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:24:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from erikt@midgard.homeip.net) Received: from ch-smtp01.sth.basefarm.net (ch-smtp01.sth.basefarm.net [80.76.149.212]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5D9228FC08 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:24:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from erikt@midgard.homeip.net) Received: from c83-255-48-78.bredband.comhem.se ([83.255.48.78]:61936 helo=falcon.midgard.homeip.net) by ch-smtp01.sth.basefarm.net with esmtp (Exim 4.68) (envelope-from ) id 1KhUXJ-0005nP-4z for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:24:01 +0200 Received: (qmail 1912 invoked from network); 21 Sep 2008 21:23:58 +0200 Received: from owl.midgard.homeip.net (10.1.5.7) by falcon.midgard.homeip.net with ESMTP; 21 Sep 2008 21:23:58 +0200 Received: (qmail 6483 invoked by uid 1001); 21 Sep 2008 21:23:58 +0200 Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:23:58 +0200 From: Erik Trulsson To: Tim Kellers Message-ID: <20080921192358.GA6424@owl.midgard.homeip.net> References: <48D67AE5.4050700@wallnet.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <48D67AE5.4050700@wallnet.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) X-Originating-IP: 83.255.48.78 X-Scan-Result: No virus found in message 1KhUXJ-0005nP-4z. X-Scan-Signature: ch-smtp01.sth.basefarm.net 1KhUXJ-0005nP-4z cbd92413a36020e7055ca9b524d86a83 Cc: freebsd general questions Subject: Re: silicon Graphics hardware X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:24:02 -0000 On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 12:48:37PM -0400, Tim Kellers wrote: > I googled a bit this morning and, except for some old (Freebsd 4.x) > posts, I didn'r see anything terribly relevant, but does FreeBSD run on > any Silicon Graphics hardware? I've heard that (maybe) an Ubuntu > distro _might_ run if the hardware was booted/configged with the Irix > Foundations disks. The Information Systems department where I work is > aswim in some SGI hardware that they'd like to relocate and reclaim the > space, so I'm looking for alternatives to repurpose the hardware. Since > I know FreeBSD better than any flavor of Linux, I'm looking for a BSD > solution, first. > > I don't, yet, have the Foundations Irix disks, so I'm looking for any > alternative I can find. FreeBSD does not (AFAIK) run on any Silicon Graphics machines. NetBSD is however capable of running on several Silicon Graphics machines, so you might take a look at that and see if it supports the particular hardware you have (it probably does, but no guarantees.) -- Erik Trulsson ertr1013@student.uu.se From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 19:25:45 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 008F71065679 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:25:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tfcheng@gmail.com) Received: from rv-out-0506.google.com (rv-out-0506.google.com [209.85.198.239]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD0B28FC13 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:25:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tfcheng@gmail.com) Received: by rv-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id b25so1064839rvf.43 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:25:44 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding :content-disposition; bh=kFD62LPKaX4GISYq/LaXP8zHborLwrpH7g9kbPFk2h8=; b=MmpCYps9WELqVZBoo2G66NWCBPDZu/hevj36VPZIa80gqjObkE6UgTTbxD8EWcAHel jj+svpbAaXC/hH/yJ/2WV4a48nzk2ebwotfBgcD+HqL91+Yuj+BWHIc/0o5m20KZi3+T aexUP6YONoG9XPWdYB6Vx9YOS2jyKU2VeaHQ0= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition; b=JHWch2qN66i3AdLg59PRZh5HbwMcK+b+0P4uz0SYUSbkOLGwmxS17h54ynlDzNSCmL okSg5RutX0qtXiiyk9fKANbSPpYgDmRDGZfOIRnKyKTwCgLcfNttmzKxl+u6uwJyWLiX wkgWGImAbAlHMKdvzzfRIDsVPFvw79pBoRuqA= Received: by 10.142.54.17 with SMTP id c17mr1023597wfa.278.1222025144545; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:25:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.142.11.10 with HTTP; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:25:44 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 15:25:44 -0400 From: "Tsu-Fan Cheng" To: FreeBSD MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Subject: FSJ clone X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:25:45 -0000 Hi, is there a similar program like FSJ, file split/join tool on freebsd? thanks!! TFC From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 19:29:00 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 773451065674 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:29:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 47C608FC17 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:29:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E61BDAFBC01; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 11:28:58 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:28:41 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <200809211419.m8LEJe3Y026683@mp.cs.niu.edu> <20080921165009.GB3097@kokopelli.hydra> In-Reply-To: <20080921165009.GB3097@kokopelli.hydra> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-6" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809212128.41530.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Chad Perrin Subject: Re: looking for a disk partition ("slice") editor X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:29:00 -0000 On Sunday 21 September 2008 18:50:09 Chad Perrin wrote: > Perhaps, if there's some *good* reason why we *shouldn't* want to "mess > with slices" while the system is running, someone can explain why. =46rom geom(4): Several flags are provided for tracing GEOM operations and unlocking p= ro- tection mechanisms via the kern.geom.debugflags sysctl. All of these flags are off by default, and great care should be taken in turning th= em on. 0x10 (allow foot shooting) Allow writing to Rank 1 providers. This would, for example, all= ow the super-user to overwrite the MBR on the root disk or write ra= n- dom sectors elsewhere to a mounted disk. The implications are obvious. There should be several partition editors in sysutils/*, so the only thing = you=20 really need is to set kern.geom.debugflags to 16. A quick scan of gpart(8) man page might have support for logical paritions,= =20 but I'm not an expert: add Add a new partition to the partitioning scheme given by geom. The partition begins on the logical block address given by the -b start option. Its size is expressed in logical block numb= ers and given by the -s size option. The type of the partition is given by the -t type option. Partition types are discussed in the section entitled "Partition Types". =2D-=20 Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 19:32:36 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DFC40106566B for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:32:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B46C68FC1A for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:32:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A4375AFBC01; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 11:32:34 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:32:33 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <20080921015036.GA17004@unix.csbsju.edu> In-Reply-To: <20080921015036.GA17004@unix.csbsju.edu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809212132.33865.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Michael Gass Subject: Re: Custom Kernel Problem X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:32:37 -0000 On Sunday 21 September 2008 03:50:36 Michael Gass wrote: > Installed FreeBsd 7.0 a few weeks ago in a Pentium III > with just 128 M of memory. Recently compiled a custom kernel. > It seems to work ok, but dmesg gives the following at the end: > > Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a > pid 438 (kldstat), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) > pid 547 (kldstat), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) > pid 553 (kldstat), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) This is invoked by /etc/rc.d/* system. Do a grep for kldstat which scripts use it and maybe you can work out from there, which kernel modules cause the problem. Can you run kldstat from console? -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 19:37:52 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A5E21065676 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:37:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 358008FC16 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:37:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8LJbiSO015181; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:37:44 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8LJbhSa015178; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:37:44 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:37:43 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: Tsu-Fan Cheng In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <20080921213737.G15176@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: FreeBSD Subject: Re: FSJ clone X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:37:52 -0000 man split man cat On Sun, 21 Sep 2008, Tsu-Fan Cheng wrote: > Hi, > is there a similar program like FSJ, file split/join tool on > freebsd? thanks!! > > TFC > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 19:43:55 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2106F1065672 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:43:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from timothyk@wallnet.com) Received: from mho-02-bos.mailhop.org (mho-02-bos.mailhop.org [63.208.196.179]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D2368FC12 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:43:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from timothyk@wallnet.com) Received: from ool-18bb7953.dyn.optonline.net ([24.187.121.83] helo=www.smsd.tv) by mho-02-bos.mailhop.org with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.68) (envelope-from ) id 1KhUqX-0004QT-I4; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:43:53 +0000 Received: from tim-kellerss-macbook-pro.local ([10.10.10.10]) by www.smsd.tv (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8LJhfIb001331; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 15:43:43 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from timothyk@wallnet.com) X-Mail-Handler: MailHop Outbound by DynDNS X-Originating-IP: 24.187.121.83 X-Report-Abuse-To: abuse@dyndns.com (see http://www.mailhop.org/outbound/abuse.html for abuse reporting information) X-MHO-User: U2FsdGVkX18/5Q3iSTcR0I4Ma9kagUdAazxmu3qUqE4= Message-ID: <48D6A3E9.2090406@wallnet.com> Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 15:43:37 -0400 From: Tim Kellers User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Macintosh/20080707) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Wojciech Puchar References: <20080921213737.G15176@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> In-Reply-To: <20080921213737.G15176@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.0 (www.smsd.tv [192.168.1.106]); Sun, 21 Sep 2008 15:43:43 -0400 (EDT) Cc: FreeBSD , Tsu-Fan Cheng Subject: Re: FSJ clone X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:43:55 -0000 For media files, there is also lxsplit in ports. /usr/ports/sysutils/lxsplit Tim Wojciech Puchar wrote: > man split > man cat > > > On Sun, 21 Sep 2008, Tsu-Fan Cheng wrote: > >> Hi, >> is there a similar program like FSJ, file split/join tool on >> freebsd? thanks!! >> >> TFC >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >> >> > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 19:50:11 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 84789106566C for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:50:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5572C8FC17 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:50:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 685E8AFBC01; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 11:50:10 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, trashy_bumper@yahoo.com Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:50:09 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <266527.92897.qm@web110502.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> In-Reply-To: <266527.92897.qm@web110502.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809212150.09315.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Subject: Re: Segmentation fault when free X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:50:11 -0000 On Sunday 21 September 2008 14:57:06 Nash Nipples wrote: > > > can someone please explain to me what happens to the > > > > allocated memory > > > > > called within a function assigned to its local pointer > > > > after this function > > > > > ends > > > > Ok - let's see if I get this right: > > - the allocated memory > > - called within a function > > - assigned to a local pointer > > > > Any malloc'ed memory is application global accessible. > > Assigning a pointer to > > a variable doesn't allocate memory (the compiler and > > runtime libraries > > already setup storage for the variable, at declaration > > time). So, I have no > > idea what you mean with the "called within a > > function" part. > > > > -- > > Mel > > thanks for making it even more clear to me. > actually what i meant was this: > > void function(void){ > char *p; > p = malloc(1); > } > int main(void){ > while (1){ > function(); > /* in the end of this function function() > * the memory is still allocated > * even when the only pointer who knows its address > * does not longer exist > * which is why we have to free() the memory > * during the application runtime > * to avoid it from growing to ridiculous size > */ > } > } Right, this is one of the annoyances of C-programming "Who still knows where my pointer is". You can use a general rule though: If I don't return this pointer, and I don't assign this pointer to a parameter, and I don't assign this pointer to a global variable, I should free this pointer myself. (Yes yes, malloc'd static storage - new can of worms). -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 19:51:43 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 22E2F1065675 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:51:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from danielby@slightlystrange.org) Received: from mtaout02-winn.ispmail.ntl.com (mtaout02-winn.ispmail.ntl.com [81.103.221.48]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C0A78FC0A for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:51:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from danielby@slightlystrange.org) Received: from aamtaout02-winn.ispmail.ntl.com ([81.103.221.35]) by mtaout02-winn.ispmail.ntl.com with ESMTP id <20080921195141.FBMD21103.mtaout02-winn.ispmail.ntl.com@aamtaout02-winn.ispmail.ntl.com> for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:51:41 +0100 Received: from catflap.slightlystrange.org ([82.21.101.171]) by aamtaout02-winn.ispmail.ntl.com with ESMTP id <20080921195141.CQUH19289.aamtaout02-winn.ispmail.ntl.com@catflap.slightlystrange.org> for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:51:41 +0100 Received: by catflap.slightlystrange.org (Postfix, from userid 106) id C55986472; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:51:38 +0100 (BST) Received: from torus.slightlystrange.org (torus.slightlystrange.org [10.1.3.50]) by catflap.slightlystrange.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 5BF2A6132 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:51:38 +0100 (BST) Received: by torus.slightlystrange.org (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:51:38 +0100 From: "Daniel Bye" Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:51:38 +0100 To: FreeBSD Message-ID: <20080921195138.GA83103@torus.slightlystrange.org> Mail-Followup-To: FreeBSD References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="AhhlLboLdkugWU4S" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i X-PGP-Fingerprint: D349 B109 0EB8 2554 4D75 B79A 8B17 F97C 1622 166A X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE i386 X-Cloudmark-Analysis: v=1.0 c=1 a=ehNlctqhnw0A:10 a=CBp_w3KP5qKVQQpPM_EA:9 a=pPYTUtAv-dN_1JC42XVUoEF2uXMA:4 a=LY0hPdMaydYA:10 a=FV5E6B5xOfyGAeo0HSgA:9 a=mMIVmQlfsS73POZaFNQvp0j-ZHgA:4 a=rPt6xJ-oxjAA:10 Subject: Re: FSJ clone X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: Daniel Bye List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:51:43 -0000 --AhhlLboLdkugWU4S Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 03:25:44PM -0400, Tsu-Fan Cheng wrote: > Hi, > is there a similar program like FSJ, file split/join tool on > freebsd? thanks!! split(1) and cat(1) Dan --=20 Daniel Bye _ ASCII ribbon campaign ( ) - against HTML, vCards and X - proprietary attachments in e-mail / \ --AhhlLboLdkugWU4S Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjWpckACgkQixf5fBYiFmrsJQCg1Zl9cqhqnsPI2HbC1Vktu+dg T0gAoJq/TlclUaFNpAWMIUQ8chc9mPIB =USpS -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --AhhlLboLdkugWU4S-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 19:57:57 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C070B1065674 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:57:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8A7098FC12 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:57:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A32C9AFBC01; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 11:57:56 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:57:55 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <20080917192625.GA1524@georg.localdomain> <20080921145143.GB5594@georg.localdomain> In-Reply-To: <20080921145143.GB5594@georg.localdomain> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-6" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809212157.55530.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Michal Petrucha Subject: Re: Build error while upgrading 'kdesdk-3.5.9' to 'kdesdk-3.5.10' (devel/kdesdk3) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:57:57 -0000 On Sunday 21 September 2008 16:51:43 Michal Petrucha wrote: > Replying to myself... > > > Hello everybody, > > > > I get an error while upgrading the port mentioned in $subj. When I run > > # portupgrade -c devel/kdesdk3 > > it starts compiling, but after a while it always crashes at this > > point: > > > > --------- > > Making all in libgettext > > gmake[4]: Entering directory > > `/usr/ports/devel/kdesdk3/work/kdesdk-3.5.10/kbabel/common/libgettext' > > flex -+ -opofiles.cc ./pofiles.ll > > /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/libtool --silent --tag=CXX --mode=compile c++ > > -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I../../.. -D_THREAD_SAFE -pthread > > -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include > > -I/usr/local/include -D_GETOPT_H -D_THREAD_SAFE -Wno-long-long -Wundef > > -Wall -W -Wpointer-arith -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing > > -pipe -march=athlon -Wno-non-virtual-dtor -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new > > -fno-common -DQT_CLEAN_NAMESPACE -DQT_NO_ASCII_CAST -DQT_NO_STL > > -DQT_NO_COMPAT -DQT_NO_TRANSLATION -MT pofiles.lo -MD -MP -MF > > .deps/pofiles.Tpo -c -o pofiles.lo pofiles.cc pofiles.cc:450:5: warning: > > "YY_STACK_USED" is not defined > > pofiles.cc:1518:5: warning: "YY_MAIN" is not defined > > [...] > > > gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/devel/kdesdk3/work/kdesdk-3.5.10' > > gmake: *** [all] Error 2 > > *** Error code 2 > > > > Stop in /usr/ports/devel/kdesdk3. > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa > > /tmp/portupgrade.2946.0 env UPGRADE_TOOL=portupgrade > > UPGRADE_PORT=kdesdk-3.5.9 UPGRADE_PORT_VER=3.5.9 make ** Fix the problem > > and try again. > > --------- > > > > Since it crashes while compiling gettext support, I tried to rebuild > > devel/gettext, but with no success. On friday I'll probably try > > # portupgrade -Rf devel/kdesdk3 > > as I am getting really desperate, but if anybody has any better > > suggestion, I'd be really thankful. (Rebuilding all of the > > dependencies will be really painful since I am getting ZFS deadlocks > > on a weekly basis, depending on the uptime, and I won't have physical > > access to the machine from morning until afternoon in case it > > hangs...) > > All right, so I tried rebuilding all ports devel/kdesdk3 depends on > but in the end I got the same error message. So... Anybody has an idea > what's going on? Did you previously have kde-4 on this machine? ldconfig -r |grep gettext should show a /usr/local/kde4/../libgettext.so, but that isn't usuable, so new port builds will see 'a libgettext', so wont install gettext, but kde's configure finds it is not usuable, so will default to it's internal copy of gettext, which doesn't compile cleanly. cd /usr/ports/devel/kdesdk ${EDITOR} `make -V WRKSRC`/config.log that should show hints why it does not find gettext usable. (Yep, been bitten by it). -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 20:04:30 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A4C21065672 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:04:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from talon@lpthe.jussieu.fr) Received: from shiva.jussieu.fr (shiva.jussieu.fr [134.157.0.129]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9347D8FC21 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:04:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from talon@lpthe.jussieu.fr) Received: from parthe.lpthe.jussieu.fr (parthe.lpthe.jussieu.fr [134.157.10.1]) by shiva.jussieu.fr (8.14.3/jtpda-5.4) with ESMTP id m8LK4KhR081351 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:04:21 +0200 (CEST) X-Ids: 164 Received: from niobe.lpthe.jussieu.fr (niobe.lpthe.jussieu.fr [134.157.10.41]) by parthe.lpthe.jussieu.fr (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7911B8A258 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:04:19 +0200 (CEST) Received: by niobe.lpthe.jussieu.fr (Postfix, from userid 2005) id 533AE10B; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:04:19 +0200 (CEST) Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:04:19 +0200 From: Michel Talon To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080921200419.GA60231@lpthe.jussieu.fr> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.0 (shiva.jussieu.fr [134.157.0.164]); Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:04:21 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV 0.93.3/8299/Sun Sep 21 18:28:20 2008 on shiva.jussieu.fr X-Virus-Status: Clean X-Miltered: at jchkmail2.jussieu.fr with ID 48D68CC7.001 by Joe's j-chkmail (http : // j-chkmail dot ensmp dot fr)! X-j-chkmail-Enveloppe: 48D68CC7.001/134.157.10.1/parthe.lpthe.jussieu.fr/parthe.lpthe.jussieu.fr/ X-j-chkmail-Score: MSGID : 48D68CC7.001 on jchkmail2.jussieu.fr : j-chkmail score : . : R=. U=. O=. B=0.078 -> S=0.078 X-j-chkmail-Status: Ham Subject: Re: lokking for a disk partition editor X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:04:30 -0000 > I would like to find a disk partition ("slice" in FreeBSD > nomenclature) > editor that runs under FreeBSD that is able to deal properly with > logical > partition entries chained from an extended partition entry in the Master > Boot > Record. fdisk(8) appears to be too primitive to understand logical > partitions. /usr/ports/sysutils/linuxfdisk will do the job no problem. This FreeBSD port provides fdisk, cfdisk and sfdisk fromLinux, ported to FreeBSD. In turn FreeBSD can make use of logical partitions. -- Michel TALON From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 20:14:00 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6FCEA106566C for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:14:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 847568FC12 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:13:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8LKDu5T015400; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:13:56 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8LKDtnS015397; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:13:55 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:13:55 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: Tim Kellers In-Reply-To: <48D6A3E9.2090406@wallnet.com> Message-ID: <20080921221347.I15388@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: <20080921213737.G15176@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <48D6A3E9.2090406@wallnet.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: FreeBSD , Tsu-Fan Cheng Subject: Re: FSJ clone X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:14:00 -0000 what do you mean "media file"? On Sun, 21 Sep 2008, Tim Kellers wrote: > For media files, there is also lxsplit in ports. > /usr/ports/sysutils/lxsplit > > Tim > > > Wojciech Puchar wrote: >> man split >> man cat >> >> >> On Sun, 21 Sep 2008, Tsu-Fan Cheng wrote: >> >>> Hi, >>> is there a similar program like FSJ, file split/join tool on >>> freebsd? thanks!! >>> >>> TFC >>> _______________________________________________ >>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >>> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>> >>> >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >> >> > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 21:06:04 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E096106567E for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:06:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from timothyk@wallnet.com) Received: from mho-01-bos.mailhop.org (mho-01-bos.mailhop.org [63.208.196.178]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1AF18FC1A for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:06:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from timothyk@wallnet.com) Received: from ool-18bb7953.dyn.optonline.net ([24.187.121.83] helo=www.smsd.tv) by mho-01-bos.mailhop.org with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.68) (envelope-from ) id 1KhW82-00035l-PV; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:06:02 +0000 Received: from tim-kellerss-macbook-pro.local ([10.10.10.10]) by www.smsd.tv (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8LL5rE3001833; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:05:54 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from timothyk@wallnet.com) X-Mail-Handler: MailHop Outbound by DynDNS X-Originating-IP: 24.187.121.83 X-Report-Abuse-To: abuse@dyndns.com (see http://www.mailhop.org/outbound/abuse.html for abuse reporting information) X-MHO-User: U2FsdGVkX19uSshjId2/k8fAmrwpuElcHMteER0VfL4= Message-ID: <48D6B72C.4060000@wallnet.com> Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:05:48 -0400 From: Tim Kellers User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Macintosh/20080707) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Wojciech Puchar References: <20080921213737.G15176@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <48D6A3E9.2090406@wallnet.com> <20080921221347.I15388@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> In-Reply-To: <20080921221347.I15388@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.0 (www.smsd.tv [192.168.1.106]); Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:05:54 -0400 (EDT) Cc: FreeBSD , Tsu-Fan Cheng Subject: Re: FSJ clone X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:06:04 -0000 multimedia files. It works very well when the target (or source) file is a large multimedia file that needs to be transmitted in small sections and reassembled. I've had mixed results using it to split up and re-join large text files like log files or /var/mail/username files. Wojciech Puchar wrote: > what do you mean "media file"? > > > On Sun, 21 Sep 2008, Tim Kellers wrote: > >> For media files, there is also lxsplit in ports. >> /usr/ports/sysutils/lxsplit >> >> Tim >> >> >> Wojciech Puchar wrote: >>> man split >>> man cat >>> >>> >>> On Sun, 21 Sep 2008, Tsu-Fan Cheng wrote: >>> >>>> Hi, >>>> is there a similar program like FSJ, file split/join tool on >>>> freebsd? thanks!! >>>> >>>> TFC >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >>>> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>>> >>>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >>> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>> >>> >> >> > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 21:07:49 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0ECFD1065672 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:07:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tfcheng@gmail.com) Received: from wf-out-1314.google.com (wf-out-1314.google.com [209.85.200.172]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D39508FC1D for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:07:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tfcheng@gmail.com) Received: by wf-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id 24so1265443wfg.7 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:07:48 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=itY7X39ir32BZhJiOxRhHwfbZMj8lz5+0/2M6k/IUXc=; b=tivbRwlPFwuUYAR1tAIGTBLnNpaLiI3Mux+Rk6rXBoKpjfoflul4Y4Vg5eASXZV47p hdtKbychNEDYwfrBxZQfDCO7lI/eFjJRG4t4NdSTM5O9wrsAVeXvlLtOD++cbet0shSH X7C3kTnDoQAzIXm5NXPZ6EPmIkEDp3BZfdVzk= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=HFzGnRAAc3Prslej3Assz6a1QI6PBYnsoyeLYT/LgvaBh9nwl6XBimqwIdY3iWzfoQ B1DlJhJMtFQBkqp13lFrxIo6RWubYGrs0dJZaDwLxsaECJCFSzDWofvRIBZSBQO+bqMX p+Mc6g+D14buaBbyyGIMgNRaqQF4XUWcv4YGI= Received: by 10.142.232.20 with SMTP id e20mr1063573wfh.134.1222031268298; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:07:48 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.142.11.10 with HTTP; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:07:48 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:07:48 -0400 From: "Tsu-Fan Cheng" To: "Wojciech Puchar" In-Reply-To: <20080921221347.I15388@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <20080921213737.G15176@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <48D6A3E9.2090406@wallnet.com> <20080921221347.I15388@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> Cc: Tim Kellers , FreeBSD Subject: Re: FSJ clone X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:07:49 -0000 i try cat, but it doesn't seem right, The files i download are components of a movie, but after I cat them, mplayer can't read them. also the original post showed password is required when putting files together. thanks TFC On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 4:13 PM, Wojciech Puchar wrote: > what do you mean "media file"? > > > On Sun, 21 Sep 2008, Tim Kellers wrote: > >> For media files, there is also lxsplit in ports. >> /usr/ports/sysutils/lxsplit >> >> Tim >> >> >> Wojciech Puchar wrote: >>> >>> man split >>> man cat >>> >>> >>> On Sun, 21 Sep 2008, Tsu-Fan Cheng wrote: >>> >>>> Hi, >>>> is there a similar program like FSJ, file split/join tool on >>>> freebsd? thanks!! >>>> >>>> TFC >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >>>> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>>> >>>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >>> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>> >>> >> >> > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 21:30:00 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F72A106564A for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:30:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from af300wsm@gmail.com) Received: from rv-out-0506.google.com (rv-out-0506.google.com [209.85.198.239]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2DBE88FC16 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:30:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from af300wsm@gmail.com) Received: by rv-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id b25so1092275rvf.43 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:29:59 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:from:to:subject:date :user-agent:cc:references:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:message-id; bh=8/MidFlHmGQ8AATu7lOgxwEocWI7xPaLFs9wv32+Zpo=; b=o/F1JrKeoBArklM7BOQwOabJHY5wj6glRHvdQJTEfaLhgzUcgI9OU/jYIaJq03aIlk GhPGaN0mhQxRMqA1I3fPk7Duku0RXYpY7RuajunWxJX+fHXcv2/OyM89Y+1Q1qJg9GA8 Y2sZ4rIcsbuVqKcqmbVGei+9+3sSa7lzTakec= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=from:to:subject:date:user-agent:cc:references:in-reply-to :mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding :content-disposition:message-id; b=jPU+sa1yBlpdRbyRYX2lLUKkDQbL1eJhmRVEF5lW+ZGd4mH83gwoMb+FsIY1RFemE9 gMAiyeeyAcmmqC+264PUh5Gkzl+bubGN7DYsiM+vLQEspAZiTv4uy30UGtwn/5sqlTbV t2E34cyzdm5891DndCJnZzONT0zmUMBetF+4U= Received: by 10.141.168.16 with SMTP id v16mr1480927rvo.233.1222032599807; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:29:59 -0700 (PDT) Received: from sniper ( [71.221.174.111]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id f21sm4960556rvb.5.2008.09.21.14.29.58 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Sun, 21 Sep 2008 14:29:58 -0700 (PDT) From: Andrew Falanga To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 15:27:53 -0600 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.6 References: <48D3D0A8.7070504@mindling.com> <1221876046.4625.4.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> <48D53DA1.2040808@mindling.com> In-Reply-To: <48D53DA1.2040808@mindling.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809211527.53755.af300wsm@gmail.com> Cc: Sebastian , Da Rock Subject: Re: Realtek 8111C? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:30:00 -0000 On Saturday 20 September 2008 12:14:57 Sebastian wrote: > Da Rock wrote: > > I have used the compiled driver on 6.3 with success- but then I've used > > the driver linked in a post to drivers list. 7.0 is a no go. > > I tried to compile the current OEM Realtek driver under (v176) on fbsd > 6.3, but couldn't get it to build. My foo is a little thin here. :) > > Would you be able to send me your successful 6.3 driver? I'd like to > test it on FreeNAS. > > Thanks, > Sebastian > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" Where did you get this OEM driver? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 21:36:58 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A3677106566B for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:36:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eculp@casasponti.net) Received: from ns2.bafirst.com (72-12-2-19.static.networktel.net [72.12.2.19]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 54B6B8FC1D for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:36:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eculp@casasponti.net) Received: from casasponti.net ([201.155.7.3]) by ns2.bafirst.com with esmtp; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 16:36:56 -0500 id 000D543F.48D6BE78.00015D54 Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) (uid 80) by casasponti.net with local; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 16:36:20 -0500 id 00130C13.48D6BE54.00014E20 Received: from dsl-189-190-8-164.prod-infinitum.com.mx (dsl-189-190-8-164.prod-infinitum.com.mx [189.190.8.164]) by intranet.casasponti.net (Horde Framework) with HTTP; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 16:36:20 -0500 Message-ID: <20080921163620.17852stcdlbovb6s@intranet.casasponti.net> Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 16:36:20 -0500 From: eculp@casasponti.net To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <993439.83813.qm@web110504.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> In-Reply-To: <993439.83813.qm@web110504.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; DelSp="Yes"; format="flowed" Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable User-Agent: Dynamic Internet Messaging Program (DIMP) H3 (2.0-cvs) X-Remote-Browser: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.8.1.16) Gecko/20080803 Firefox/2.0.0.16 X-IMP-Server: 201.155.7.3 X-Originating-IP: 189.190.8.164 X-Originating-User: eculp@casasponti.net Subject: Re: two nics each with dsl and the third for LAN and am not able to get any milage out of one dsl. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:36:58 -0000 Quoting Nash Nipples : > >> I just inherited a second dsl line and don't have a >> server to connect >> it too so I have it connected to a third nic that I have in >> the Dell >> that has the first dsl connection and the LAN. I have been >> running pf >> on the two nics with nat and squid in transparent proxy >> mode without >> any issues. My problem is that I haven't come up with a >> way to really >> take advantage of the new dsl to reduce traffic on the >> first. I'm not >> even dreaming of load balancing just sharing some of the >> load. >> >> I had thought about trying to get squid to use the second >> connection >> but my feeble attempts at redirecting it haven't made >> much sense nor >> have they worked. Most of our traffic is outgoing rather >> than >> incoming, if that helps. >> >> I'm sure someone else must have a similar setup and are >> doing better >> than I. Anything is better than nothing. Basically, I >> think and hope >> that I am just drowning in a glass of water. >> >> Thanks for any suggestions. >> >> ed > > it all well depends on how many wires you need to make your boss happy. > if you feel like u can be replaced with a router maybe you should =20 > start making half-way websites rather than doing 2 way internet =20 > connections. > but there is a shoe for every foot. i actually admire the creativity =20 > of the pf coders. i hope you have at least 2 gateways. please don't =20 > drown. > http://www.openbsd.org/faq/pf/pools.html Wow! Thanks, Nash. This should do it. I just read through it and had =20 no idea it even existed. Especially the nat for two IP's I'll start trying it tomorrow and will post the results. Thanks again, ed From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 21:38:25 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 792371065674 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:38:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4A0A98FC17 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:38:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 32CC4AFBC01; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 13:38:24 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 23:31:50 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <20080921221347.I15388@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <48D6B72C.4060000@wallnet.com> In-Reply-To: <48D6B72C.4060000@wallnet.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809212331.51267.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Tim Kellers , Wojciech Puchar Subject: Re: FSJ clone X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:38:25 -0000 On Sunday 21 September 2008 23:05:48 Tim Kellers wrote: > multimedia files. It works very well when the target (or source) file > is a large multimedia file that needs to be transmitted in small > sections and reassembled. Then it's no different then split/cat. It would be different, if it would handle different multimedia formats special, preserving keyframes accross parts, for example. FreeBSD split/cat is perfectly capable of handling large files and doesn't need tons of #ifdef's to be Portable(tm). -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 20:03:43 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E9A3E1065677 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:03:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jwang4024@yahoo.com) Received: from web38402.mail.mud.yahoo.com (web38402.mail.mud.yahoo.com [209.191.125.33]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 9695A8FC12 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:03:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jwang4024@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 62592 invoked by uid 60001); 21 Sep 2008 19:36:57 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=Su7ipI2PNtGDs4besmwJqZOUTodmx5Ys3SM2NEI14esfTgGUs925+HkrVtlvXgn+f2FcBPlFf0jLIPvddnMHc57soyhfasDV1qgMETYCsgi5YPV4jAHc276sAaz3xxUMCOlCbKuSnMiBShmSmofJc22asCwNcb7aV5SLy85YeFU=; X-YMail-OSG: R.vDfRQVM1lsUQ3dZz46WbZBFObE1hx1eH9lCTJEHqvAIfvjSJBnCTs_f.v8XMck38dicfJrwzj7qre6fwnPJRy659XyGysFE_hfrDb17EAQwWNN.UVFBBnckC95.J99f27lNOOH1t7c9Uxv4QHok9gcyXdjGX4- Received: from [75.62.233.95] by web38402.mail.mud.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:36:57 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 12:36:57 -0700 (PDT) From: jack wang To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <324779.60400.qm@web38402.mail.mud.yahoo.com> X-Mailman-Approved-At: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:40:21 +0000 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: Subject: Where I can download the full source tree for Freebsd (MISA processor) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: jwang4024@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:03:44 -0000 HI, =A0 Please refer me the web page to download the full source tree for freebsd (= MIPS processor), that I could download and compile the source tree for mips= cpu specific =A0 Thanks, =A0 Jack=0A=0A=0A From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 21:57:05 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 106F91065671 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:57:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from danielby@slightlystrange.org) Received: from mtaout03-winn.ispmail.ntl.com (mtaout03-winn.ispmail.ntl.com [81.103.221.49]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 653F08FC42 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:57:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from danielby@slightlystrange.org) Received: from aamtaout04-winn.ispmail.ntl.com ([81.103.221.35]) by mtaout03-winn.ispmail.ntl.com with ESMTP id <20080921215702.FVXB10791.mtaout03-winn.ispmail.ntl.com@aamtaout04-winn.ispmail.ntl.com> for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:57:02 +0100 Received: from catflap.slightlystrange.org ([82.21.101.171]) by aamtaout04-winn.ispmail.ntl.com with ESMTP id <20080921215702.YGJA18637.aamtaout04-winn.ispmail.ntl.com@catflap.slightlystrange.org> for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:57:02 +0100 Received: by catflap.slightlystrange.org (Postfix, from userid 106) id 4361664A4; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:57:00 +0100 (BST) Received: from torus.slightlystrange.org (torus.slightlystrange.org [10.1.3.50]) by catflap.slightlystrange.org (Postfix) with SMTP id B19396472 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:56:59 +0100 (BST) Received: by torus.slightlystrange.org (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:56:59 +0100 From: "Daniel Bye" Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:56:59 +0100 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Message-ID: <20080921215659.GB83103@torus.slightlystrange.org> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org References: <324779.60400.qm@web38402.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="2B/JsCI69OhZNC5r" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <324779.60400.qm@web38402.mail.mud.yahoo.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i X-PGP-Fingerprint: D349 B109 0EB8 2554 4D75 B79A 8B17 F97C 1622 166A X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE i386 X-Cloudmark-Analysis: v=1.0 c=1 a=GEFZTEiPWeIA:10 a=QDFSc4V_IOcA:10 a=ehNlctqhnw0A:10 a=6I5d2MoRAAAA:8 a=KkAJKURTGMG8qRuj0CgA:9 a=dRRNf_ntnRit5z1zGAjZEk1sS3MA:4 a=LY0hPdMaydYA:10 a=22fUlTmAgYRmZl3GPBgA:9 a=jBnmuw4CekdHKpi0w0MnOhCZrv0A:4 a=rPt6xJ-oxjAA:10 Cc: Subject: Re: Where I can download the full source tree for Freebsd (MISA processor) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: Daniel Bye List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:57:05 -0000 --2B/JsCI69OhZNC5r Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 12:36:57PM -0700, jack wang wrote: > HI, >=20 > Please refer me the web page to download the full source tree for freebsd= (MIPS processor), that I could download and compile the source tree for mi= ps cpu specific http://www.freebsd.org/platforms/mips.html Don't expect too much, unless you want to help with the port. --=20 Daniel Bye _ ASCII ribbon campaign ( ) - against HTML, vCards and X - proprietary attachments in e-mail / \ --2B/JsCI69OhZNC5r Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjWwysACgkQixf5fBYiFmoCmACeIUisLsYuFTv49Enw+Z4hD5Ei qNIAn0s6tFQqCQVT6GUOJq6MC5/jEHwI =uPcy -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --2B/JsCI69OhZNC5r-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 22:59:53 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B31A1065672 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:59:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from loudredz71@yahoo.com) Received: from n15a.bullet.mail.mud.yahoo.com (n15a.bullet.mail.mud.yahoo.com [68.142.207.125]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 48FAD8FC20 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:59:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from loudredz71@yahoo.com) Received: from [68.142.200.225] by n15.bullet.mail.mud.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 21 Sep 2008 22:47:18 -0000 Received: from [68.142.201.66] by t6.bullet.mud.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 21 Sep 2008 22:47:18 -0000 Received: from [127.0.0.1] by omp418.mail.mud.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 21 Sep 2008 22:47:18 -0000 X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-3 X-Yahoo-Newman-Id: 893675.92751.bm@omp418.mail.mud.yahoo.com Received: (qmail 63504 invoked by uid 60001); 21 Sep 2008 22:47:18 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Subject:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=lwRKyki5F/VADACinm9jnPvwkVV8PdxbkI344y1SMIuwirYzarBcI9z5+P9mkvvAVHiVG1JUZcjTRAupMDcFlQXpylkEA1JVWzADkcQOx3DKidjgtYCfyJ1xWyNCmDfEgF4y7t9+0NVOSi5c5wf3CH/aJXPEzMTQ5qt5QJshPRc=; X-YMail-OSG: NE6ysmkVM1mQVh3D7iCBupoZsR2cK8sREQGDEamNvhS.NtXtDz57oiYg1HWnFuecZeVhHTeB6DjYnyN85_Zpp3ZZLPYjPInCcNy23KOt7ht5dtnGxVtiWigXRIqAwx3.Po7sGQ-- Received: from [24.155.73.141] by web45313.mail.sp1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 15:47:18 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailRC/1096.28 YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 15:47:18 -0700 (PDT) From: Jonathan Horne To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <355556.63449.qm@web45313.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> Subject: can someone help me out with the vmcore.0 information? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:59:53 -0000 i have a server that just contantly panics and reboots. its a fairly fresh install of 7.0-p4. i have never had a server behave like this and i have no idea really where to start. this is the first line of vmcore.0, is this pertinant? vmcore.0:sys/i386/i386/bios.c: sig '%s' from 0x%0x to 0x%0x offset %d out of BIOS bounds 0x%0x - 0x%0x if anyone can tell me where to begin for troubleshooting errors like this, i would really appreciate the pointers. the ISP has supposedtly already performed a memory check (from within the running OS tho, not a bootable memtest86 disk, which the latter would have been what i preferred...). thanks, Jonathan From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 21 23:10:52 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8DF88106564A for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 23:10:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E69D8FC0C for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 23:10:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 442C2AFBC01; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 15:10:51 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:10:34 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <355556.63449.qm@web45313.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> In-Reply-To: <355556.63449.qm@web45313.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809220110.35074.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Jonathan Horne Subject: Re: can someone help me out with the vmcore.0 information? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 23:10:52 -0000 On Monday 22 September 2008 00:47:18 Jonathan Horne wrote: > i have a server that just contantly panics and reboots. its a fairly fresh > install of 7.0-p4. > > i have never had a server behave like this and i have no idea really where > to start. this is the first line of vmcore.0, is this pertinant? > > vmcore.0:sys/i386/i386/bios.c: sig '%s' from 0x%0x to 0x%0x offset %d out > of BIOS bounds 0x%0x - 0x%0x > > if anyone can tell me where to begin for troubleshooting errors like this, > i would really appreciate the pointers. http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/kerneldebug.html -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 00:34:33 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A0831065671 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 00:34:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dkelly@hiwaay.net) Received: from bee.hiwaay.net (bee.hiwaay.net [216.180.54.11]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3F96A8FC13 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 00:34:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dkelly@hiwaay.net) Received: from [10.0.0.183] ([216.186.148.249]) (authenticated bits=0) by bee.hiwaay.net (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8M0JkK41360951 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-SHA bits=128 verify=NO); Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:19:47 -0500 (CDT) From: David Kelly To: Erik Trulsson In-Reply-To: <20080921192358.GA6424@owl.midgard.homeip.net> References: <48D67AE5.4050700@wallnet.com> <20080921192358.GA6424@owl.midgard.homeip.net> Message-Id: <974B10EA-24B9-4A65-8C11-368E154E80B2@hiwaay.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed; delsp=yes Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v929.2) Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:19:44 -0500 X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.929.2) Cc: Tim Kellers , freebsd general questions Subject: Re: silicon Graphics hardware X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: FreeBSD Questions List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 00:34:33 -0000 On Sep 21, 2008, at 2:23 PM, Erik Trulsson wrote: > FreeBSD does not (AFAIK) run on any Silicon Graphics machines. During SGI's descent from greatness into obscurity they built Windows NT machines with Intel CPUs before embracing Linux. FreeBSD *should* run on those systems but IMO SGI performance and/or reliability doesn't justify their cost. OTOH if you are trying to resurrect free hardware then just "try it, nothing to lose." But at some point one must consider whether the cost of electricity to run old hardware is worth it. -- David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@HiWAAY.net ======================================================================== Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 01:40:31 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C5BC7106566B for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:40:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from MTaylor@bytecraft.com.au) Received: from bcmelmx.bytecraft.au.com (bcmelmx.bytecraft.au.com [203.39.118.2]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 537C68FC13 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:40:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from MTaylor@bytecraft.com.au) Received: from svmailmarshal.bytecraft.internal ([10.0.0.3]) by bcmelmx.bytecraft.au.com (8.13.8/8.12.11) with ESMTP id m8M1eSLa049014 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:40:28 +1000 (EST) (envelope-from MTaylor@bytecraft.com.au) Received: from svmailmel.bytecraft.internal (Not Verified[10.0.0.24]) by svmailmarshal.bytecraft.internal with MailMarshal (v6, 4, 1, 5038) id ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:40:28 +1000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:40:27 +1000 Message-ID: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: NFS under load-balanced apache thread-index: AckcVDCfipAmLxRmQFOtLOS7Oe9Gxw== From: "Murray Taylor" To: Subject: NFS under load-balanced apache X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:40:31 -0000 Hi all, Looking for guidance / war stories on mounting nfs shares onto=20 several load balanced web servers Load balancer ----+---- web 1 ------+ =20 +---- web 2 ------+ =20 +---- web 3 ------+- NFS -- Static stuff on NAS box The NAS box will hold generated report files etc, while the web boxen=20 do the dynamic stuff from the databases etc. We are also considering storing session stuff on the NAS Murray Taylor Bytecraft Systems Special Projects Engineer P: +61 3 8710 0600 D: +61 3 9238 4275 F: +61 3 9238 4140 -- =20|_|0|_| "Absence of evidence =20|_|_|0| is not evidence of absence" =20|0|0|0| Carl Sagan --------------------------------------------------------------- The information transmitted in this e-mail is for the exclusive use of the intended addressee and may contain confidential and/or privileged material. Any review, re-transmission, dissemination or other use of it, or the taking of any action in reliance upon this information by persons and/or entities other than the intended recipient is prohibited. If you received this in error, please inform the sender and/or addressee immediately and delete the material.=20 E-mails may not be secure, may contain computer viruses and may be corrupted in transmission. Please carefully check this e-mail (and any attachment) accordingly. No warranties are given and no liability is accepted for any loss or damage caused by such matters. --------------------------------------------------------------- ### This e-mail message has been scanned for Viruses by Bytecraft ### From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 01:43:03 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CBB8C106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:43:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2A=5d787fa8@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from fallback-in1.mxes.net (fallback-out1.mxes.net [216.86.168.190]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9B6F48FC12 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:43:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2A=5d787fa8@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from mxout-03.mxes.net (mxout-03.mxes.net [216.86.168.178]) by fallback-in1.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2BC1E163F5D for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:32:04 -0400 (EDT) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com. (unknown [87.81.140.128]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58BCA23E49E for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:32:02 -0400 (EDT) Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 02:31:57 +0100 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080922023157.6668b46f@gumby.homeunix.com.> In-Reply-To: <266527.92897.qm@web110502.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> References: <200809210206.52409.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <266527.92897.qm@web110502.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: Segmentation fault when free X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:43:03 -0000 On Sun, 21 Sep 2008 05:57:06 -0700 (PDT) Nash Nipples wrote: > but even if you kill -SEGV `pgrep this` (Segmentation fault (core > dumped) the memory is getting freed anyway (presumably by the > glorious kernel). which you can see dynamicly by typing top in the > console. The idea that malloc() allocates memory is really a C language abstraction. What it actually does is allocate a region in the process's virtual address space. The mapping of physical memory to virtual address space is handled at a lower-level and doesn't rely on malloc() or free(). > in other words segmentation fault when free() is not a scary thing > here. it is a matter of style and the way to find own errors. or > maybe reading warnings if you compile with the flags -ansi -pedantic I'm not sure what you are saying here, but the handling of dynamic memory in C is something that needs to be well thought-out in advance. Bugs is this area can be very difficult and time-consuming to track-down. > oh and by the way: > > > char * > > function(void) > > { > > char buffer[100]; > > > > return buffer; > > } > > that is an easier approach because you get warned on passing an > address to a local variable This was an example of how to generate a failure, it's not an approach. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 01:49:09 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 88A80106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:49:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2A=5d787fa8@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from fallback-in1.mxes.net (fallback-out1.mxes.net [216.86.168.190]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 56CD98FC14 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:49:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2A=5d787fa8@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from mxout-03.mxes.net (mxout-03.mxes.net [216.86.168.178]) by fallback-in1.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CE739163DF6 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:41:59 -0400 (EDT) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com. (unknown [87.81.140.128]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1B22523E4B8 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:41:57 -0400 (EDT) Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 02:41:53 +0100 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080922024153.216a2a7d@gumby.homeunix.com.> In-Reply-To: References: <20080921213737.G15176@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <48D6A3E9.2090406@wallnet.com> <20080921221347.I15388@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: FSJ clone X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:49:09 -0000 On Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:07:48 -0400 "Tsu-Fan Cheng" wrote: > i try cat, but it doesn't seem right, The files i download are > components of a movie, but after I cat them, mplayer can't read them. > also the original post showed password is required when putting files > together. Sounds like they are split rar or zip files. What do the ends of the filenames look like? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 03:26:54 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5169E1065672 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:26:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bri@brianwhalen.net) Received: from entwistle.sonicboom.org (entwistle.sonicboom.org [66.93.34.170]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2028E8FC13 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:26:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bri@brianwhalen.net) Received: from [127.0.0.1] (dsl093-034-235.snd1.dsl.speakeasy.net [66.93.34.235]) by entwistle.sonicboom.org (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8M2tc1K074759 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:55:41 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from bri@brianwhalen.net) Message-ID: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 19:55:39 -0700 From: Brian User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: Subject: ccache on amd64 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:26:54 -0000 Has there been any change in the above? On a single core i386, the documentation described notes work properly. However, on a AM2 based machine with the amd64 version of freebsd (both 6.4 Beta and 7.0 show this behavior) I consistently get the below error. ===> lib/csu/i386-elf (obj,depend,all,install) rm -f .depend CC='/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc' mkdep -f .depend -a -I/usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/../common -I/usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/../../libc/include /usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/crt1.c /usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/crti.S /usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/crtn.S /usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -I/usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/../common -I/usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/../../libc/include -Wsystem-headers -Werror -Wall -Wno-format-y2k -W -Wno-unused-parameter -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Wreturn-type -Wcast-qual -Wwrite-strings -Wswitch -Wshadow -Wcast-align -Wunused-parameter -Wchar-subscripts -Winline -Wnested-externs -Wredundant-decls -c /usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/crt1.c {standard input}: Assembler messages: {standard input}:67: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `mov' *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 I have followed the listed instructions, and the above persists. [root@amd ~]# more /etc/make.conf # added by use.perl 2008-09-20 15:50:41 PERL_VER=5.8.8 PERL_VERSION=5.8.8 .if (!empty(.CURDIR:M/usr/src*) || !empty(.CURDIR:M/usr/obj*)) && !defined(NOCCACHE) CC=/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc CXX=/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-c++ .endif These are asses to /etc/profile export PATH=/usr/local/libexec/ccache:$PATH export CCACHE_PATH=/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin export CCACHE_DIR=/usr/.ccache From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 03:37:12 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 425671065670 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:37:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from keramida@ceid.upatras.gr) Received: from igloo.linux.gr (igloo.linux.gr [62.1.205.36]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AC00A8FC18 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:37:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from keramida@ceid.upatras.gr) Received: from kobe.laptop (adsl83-215.kln.forthnet.gr [77.49.50.215]) (authenticated bits=128) by igloo.linux.gr (8.14.3/8.14.3/Debian-5) with ESMTP id m8M3b046023464 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NOT); Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:37:06 +0300 Received: from kobe.laptop (kobe.laptop [127.0.0.1]) by kobe.laptop (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8M3b0Wa014202; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:37:00 +0300 (EEST) (envelope-from keramida@ceid.upatras.gr) Received: (from keramida@localhost) by kobe.laptop (8.14.3/8.14.3/Submit) id m8M3aw0v014201; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:36:58 +0300 (EEST) (envelope-from keramida@ceid.upatras.gr) From: Giorgos Keramidas To: RW References: <200809210206.52409.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <266527.92897.qm@web110502.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20080922023157.6668b46f@gumby.homeunix.com.> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:36:58 +0300 In-Reply-To: <20080922023157.6668b46f@gumby.homeunix.com.> (RW's message of "Mon, 22 Sep 2008 02:31:57 +0100") Message-ID: <87vdwoam1x.fsf@kobe.laptop> User-Agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/23.0.60 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-MailScanner-ID: m8M3b046023464 X-Hellug-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-Hellug-MailScanner-SpamCheck: not spam, SpamAssassin (not cached, score=-3.853, required 5, autolearn=not spam, ALL_TRUSTED -1.80, AWL 0.55, BAYES_00 -2.60) X-Hellug-MailScanner-From: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr X-Spam-Status: No Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Segmentation fault when free X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:37:12 -0000 On Mon, 22 Sep 2008 02:31:57 +0100, RW wrote: >Nash Nipples wrote: >>Giorgos Keramidas wrote: >>> char * >>> function(void) >>> { >>> char buffer[100]; >>> >>> return buffer; >>> } >> >> that is an easier approach because you get warned on passing an >> address to a local variable > > This was an example of how to generate a failure, it's not an > approach. Yes. It was *only* written to illustrate how a particular failure could happen. I wouldn't recommend this to anyone as a programming approach :) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 03:45:33 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1232C1065670 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:45:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris.wrssystems@iinet.net.au) Received: from outbound.icp-qv1-irony-out1.iinet.net.au (outbound.icp-qv1-irony-out1.iinet.net.au [203.59.1.108]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 85B8B8FC15 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:45:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris.wrssystems@iinet.net.au) X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Filtered: true X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Result: AssOAJKq1kiKUFMJ/2dsb2JhbACHBYYnfIIynlkZhROBZg X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="4.32,443,1217779200"; d="scan'208";a="390236660" Received: from unknown (HELO [138.80.83.9]) ([138.80.83.9]) by outbound.icp-qv1-irony-out1.iinet.net.au with ESMTP; 22 Sep 2008 11:15:43 +0800 Message-ID: <48D70E23.4010902@iinet.net.au> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:46:51 +0930 From: chris User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: Subject: getting off mailing list X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: chris.wrssystems@iinet.net.au List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:45:33 -0000 Hi, HEEEELLLLP! under my mailing address blackgeorge@iinet.net.au I am on a mailing list. HOW DO I GET OFF IT???? Thanks Chris Black George -- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 03:46:13 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A1281065671 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:46:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bri@brianwhalen.net) Received: from entwistle.sonicboom.org (entwistle.sonicboom.org [66.93.34.170]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E97C8FC13 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:46:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bri@brianwhalen.net) Received: from [127.0.0.1] (dsl093-034-235.snd1.dsl.speakeasy.net [66.93.34.235]) by entwistle.sonicboom.org (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8M3k9gJ075000 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:46:12 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from bri@brianwhalen.net) Message-ID: <48D71502.6070307@brianwhalen.net> Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:46:10 -0700 From: Brian User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@freebsd.org References: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> In-Reply-To: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: Subject: Re: ccache on amd64 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:46:13 -0000 Brian wrote: > Has there been any change in the above? On a single core i386, the > documentation described notes work properly. However, on a AM2 based > machine with the amd64 version of freebsd (both 6.4 Beta and 7.0 show > this behavior) I consistently get the below error. > > ===> lib/csu/i386-elf (obj,depend,all,install) > rm -f .depend > CC='/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc' mkdep -f .depend -a > -I/usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/../common > -I/usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/../../libc/include > /usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/crt1.c /usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/crti.S > /usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/crtn.S > /usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe > -I/usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/../common > -I/usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/../../libc/include -Wsystem-headers > -Werror -Wall -Wno-format-y2k -W -Wno-unused-parameter > -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Wreturn-type > -Wcast-qual -Wwrite-strings -Wswitch -Wshadow -Wcast-align > -Wunused-parameter -Wchar-subscripts -Winline -Wnested-externs > -Wredundant-decls -c /usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/crt1.c > {standard input}: Assembler messages: > {standard input}:67: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `mov' > *** Error code 1 > > Stop in /usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf. > *** Error code 1 > > Stop in /usr/src. > *** Error code 1 > > Stop in /usr/src. > *** Error code 1 > > Stop in /usr/src. > *** Error code 1 > > I have followed the listed instructions, and the above persists. > [root@amd ~]# more /etc/make.conf > # added by use.perl 2008-09-20 15:50:41 > PERL_VER=5.8.8 > PERL_VERSION=5.8.8 > .if (!empty(.CURDIR:M/usr/src*) || !empty(.CURDIR:M/usr/obj*)) && > !defined(NOCCACHE) > CC=/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc > CXX=/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-c++ > .endif > > These are asses to /etc/profile > export PATH=/usr/local/libexec/ccache:$PATH > export CCACHE_PATH=/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin > export CCACHE_DIR=/usr/.ccache > > > > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" I found a previous post with /etc/make.conf containing, I am trying this now. # Special ccache for buildworld .if exists(/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc) && !defined(NOCCACHE) && \ (!empty(.CURDIR:M/usr/src*) || !empty(.CURDIR:M/usr/obj*)) CC := ${CC:C,^cc,/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc,1} CXX := ${CXX:C,^c\+\+,/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-c++,1} If this is what amd64 peeps should be using, can the docs be updated? Brian .endif From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 03:46:41 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 557AD106568B for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:46:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@cretaforce.gr) Received: from server4.cretaforce.gr (server4.cretaforce.gr [85.17.232.205]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1DAE58FC1B for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:46:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@cretaforce.gr) Received: from [192.168.0.10] (athedsl-109504.home.otenet.gr [85.75.3.95]) by server4.cretaforce.gr (Postfix) with ESMTPA id DD24E398AF for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:47:12 +0300 (EEST) From: Chris To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:46:37 +0300 Message-Id: <1222055197.10213.12.camel@desktop.lan> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.22.3.1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Uplading file via Lighttpd - system hangs X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:46:41 -0000 It looks like the freebsd-sendfile is broken. I had the same problems the last days and now I know the source of the problem. Have a look on this PR: http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=125592 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 03:56:43 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ABA811065670 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:56:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from on@cs.ait.ac.th) Received: from mail.cs.ait.ac.th (mail.cs.ait.ac.th [192.41.170.16]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CE5848FC12 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:56:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from on@cs.ait.ac.th) Received: from banyan.cs.ait.ac.th (banyan.cs.ait.ac.th [192.41.170.5]) by mail.cs.ait.ac.th (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id m8M3uqjQ045038 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:56:52 +0700 (ICT) (envelope-from on@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th) Received: (from on@localhost) by banyan.cs.ait.ac.th (8.14.2/8.12.11) id m8M3ushs007375; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:56:54 +0700 (ICT) Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:56:54 +0700 (ICT) Message-Id: <200809220356.m8M3ushs007375@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th> From: Olivier Nicole To: chris.wrssystems@iinet.net.au In-reply-to: <48D70E23.4010902@iinet.net.au> (message from chris on Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:46:51 +0930) References: <48D70E23.4010902@iinet.net.au> X-Virus-Scanned: on CSIM by amavisd-milter (http://www.amavis.org/) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: getting off mailing list X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:56:43 -0000 > HEEEELLLLP! under my mailing address blackgeorge@iinet.net.au I am on a > mailing list. HOW DO I GET OFF IT???? Read the bottom of the email, it says: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" Olivier From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 04:26:54 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 12C081065671 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:26:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bri@brianwhalen.net) Received: from entwistle.sonicboom.org (entwistle.sonicboom.org [66.93.34.170]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BA6818FC24 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:26:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bri@brianwhalen.net) Received: from [127.0.0.1] (dsl093-034-235.snd1.dsl.speakeasy.net [66.93.34.235]) by entwistle.sonicboom.org (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8M3n7gD075015; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:49:10 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from bri@brianwhalen.net) Message-ID: <48D715B4.7080108@brianwhalen.net> Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 20:49:08 -0700 From: Brian User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: chris.wrssystems@iinet.net.au References: <48D70E23.4010902@iinet.net.au> In-Reply-To: <48D70E23.4010902@iinet.net.au> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: getting off mailing list X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:26:54 -0000 chris wrote: > Hi, > HEEEELLLLP! under my mailing address blackgeorge@iinet.net.au I am on > a mailing list. HOW DO I GET OFF IT???? > > Thanks > Chris > Black George Try visiting http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 04:28:44 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC787106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:28:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from angel.comcen.com.au (angel.comcen.com.au [203.23.236.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9E5098FC0A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:28:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from [192.168.0.185] (unknown [202.172.126.254]) by angel.comcen.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTP id 242BF5C2E9A6 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:26:14 +1000 (EST) From: Da Rock To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <48D5226E.7010407@mindling.com> References: <200809191758.m8JHwmak010862@lurza.secnetix.de> <48D5226E.7010407@mindling.com> Content-Type: text/plain Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:25:48 +1000 Message-Id: <1222057549.4625.11.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.12.3 (2.12.3-5.fc8) Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-MailScanner-ID: 242BF5C2E9A6.03ADE X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-From: rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au X-Spam-Status: No Subject: Re: Realtek 8111C? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:28:44 -0000 On Sat, 2008-09-20 at 09:18 -0700, Sebastian wrote: > Oliver Fromme wrote: > > Sebastian wrote: > > > I'd like to confirm my understanding of current status on this NIC. It > > > seems, based on some searching, the current Realtek driver in FreeBSD > > > doesn't support the 8111C, and that although the vendor-supplied driver > > > _may_ work for older 5.x and 6.0 releases (if one can get it compiled, I > > > couldn't), it doesn't work in 6.3 or 7. So the RTL8111C is effectively > > > not supported. True? > > > > > > I picked up a nice little Atom board to use as a low-power NAS, and > > > unfortunately just assumed the onboard Realtek NIC was supported. > > > Unfortunately I don't have a PCI slot on this mobo to use a different NIC. > > > > What vendor ID and product ID, exactly? > > ("pciconf -lv" will tell.) > > > Thanks for all the responses. I've made a little progress as a result. > > The computer is an MSI Wind barebone unit with "MS-7418" on the mb. > Link: > > The NIC is an RTL8111C, and here's the output of `pciconf -lv` on FreeBSD 6.3: > > none2@pci0:1:0:0: class=0x020000 card=0x41801462 chip=0x816810ec rev=0x02 hdr=0x00 > class = network > subclass = ethernet > > After reading the responses here, I tried the 7.1-beta live CD. It detects the > NIC, and the output of the above is changed slightly (new name): > > re0@pci0:1:0:0: class=0x020000 card=0x41801462 chip=0x816810ec rev=0x02 hdr=0x00 > class = network > subclass = ethernet > > I was able to bring up the interface using the live CD, and at first glance it > seems to be working (pings ok), but I didn't stress-test it. > > So if all else fails, I will continue using 7.1. But first, since I'm trying to > use FreeNAS, which is FreeBSD 6.3, I thought I'd try copying the driver from 7.1. > The module (if_re.ko) appears to load successfully at boot time, however the NIC > is still not shown in dmesg and unavailable as re0. I admit I don't know if this > should even work (7.1-compiled module on 6.3 kernel). I may be missing something. > > This machine will run off a CF card, hence the desire to use flash-friendly > FreeNAS. I do have some experience with NanoBSD, so if I can't get FreeNAS to > work I'll pursue that with 7.1. > > Thanks for any further insights you might have! There is already a driver available for 6.3, but you need to compile it yourself. Check the drivers list for details. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 04:33:43 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7D452106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:33:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from angel.comcen.com.au (angel.comcen.com.au [203.23.236.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 38A778FC14 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:33:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from [192.168.0.185] (unknown [202.172.126.254]) by angel.comcen.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTP id D4E485C2EA6C for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:30:32 +1000 (EST) From: Da Rock To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <48D53DA1.2040808@mindling.com> References: <48D3D0A8.7070504@mindling.com> <1221876046.4625.4.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> <48D53DA1.2040808@mindling.com> Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="=-96yZaCnu0yBEeLRaSFxm" Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:30:07 +1000 Message-Id: <1222057807.4625.16.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.12.3 (2.12.3-5.fc8) X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-MailScanner-ID: D4E485C2EA6C.3EE8E X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner: Found to be infected X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-From: rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au X-Spam-Status: No Subject: {Filename?} Re: Realtek 8111C? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:33:43 -0000 --=-96yZaCnu0yBEeLRaSFxm Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Warning: This message has had one or more attachments removed Warning: (if_rl.ko). Warning: Please read the "comcen_com_au-Attachment-Warning.txt" attachment(s) for more information. On Sat, 2008-09-20 at 11:14 -0700, Sebastian wrote: > Da Rock wrote: > > I have used the compiled driver on 6.3 with success- but then I've used > > the driver linked in a post to drivers list. 7.0 is a no go. > > > > I tried to compile the current OEM Realtek driver under (v176) on fbsd > 6.3, but couldn't get it to build. My foo is a little thin here. :) > > Would you be able to send me your successful 6.3 driver? I'd like to > test it on FreeNAS. > > Thanks, > Sebastian Try this. I'm stress testing atm, but either way it still works. I'm using different hardware (desktops, laptops, multicore, single core, AMD, Intel, high-end and low-end cpus), so I think this accounts for some stalls and latency I've noticed. Cheers (Ignore the previous post I sent) --=-96yZaCnu0yBEeLRaSFxm Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1"; name="comcen_com_au-Attachment-Warning.txt" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="comcen_com_au-Attachment-Warning.txt" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable This is a message from the MailScanner E-Mail Virus Protection Service ---------------------------------------------------------------------- The original e-mail attachment "if_rl.ko" is on the list of unacceptable attachments for this site and has been replaced by this warning message. If you wish to receive a copy of the original attachment, please e-mail helpdesk and include the whole of this message in your request. Alternatively, you can call them, with the contents of this message to hand when you call. At Mon Sep 22 14:30:35 2008 the virus scanner said: MailScanner: No programs allowed (if_rl.ko) Note to Help Desk: Look on the comcen_com_au () MailScanner in /var/spool/M= ailScanner/quarantine/20080922 (message D4E485C2EA6C.3EE8E). --=20 Postmaster comcen.com.au www.comcen.com.au For all your IT requirements visit: http://www.transtec.co.uk --=-96yZaCnu0yBEeLRaSFxm-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 04:48:45 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 409A3106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:48:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from angel.comcen.com.au (angel.comcen.com.au [203.23.236.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B93788FC1A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:48:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from [192.168.0.185] (unknown [202.172.126.254]) by angel.comcen.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTP id A05955C2EA41 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:44:46 +1000 (EST) From: Da Rock To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <48D63C45.3080102@gmail.com> References: <467.10023.qm@web110506.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <48D63C45.3080102@gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:44:21 +1000 Message-Id: <1222058661.4625.24.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.12.3 (2.12.3-5.fc8) Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-MailScanner-ID: A05955C2EA41.ADAC7 X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-From: rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au X-Spam-Status: No Subject: Re: Audio Production X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:48:45 -0000 On Sun, 2008-09-21 at 08:21 -0400, marshc wrote: > Nash Nipples wrote: > > > > > >>> m cassar schrieb: > >>> > >>> > >>>> Does anyone here use freebsd for serious > >>>> > >> audio/video production work? or > >> > >>>> know if there is some kind of community? > >>>> > >>>> > >>> Didn't try it, but http://ardour.org/ looks like > >>> > >> what you are looking for. > >> > >>> See http://www.freshports.org/audio/ardour/ > >>> > >>> -- > >>> Timm > >>> > >>> > >> thanks but this wasn't exactly what i was asking about > >> in the original post. > >> ardour *is* in ports, as with most other good open-source > >> audio applications > >> ( and propbably the best program out there - though i'm > >> new) but what i was > >> looking for is related to custom/optimizted kernels either > >> known as > >> low-latency or real-time kernels in linux; to help reduce > >> recording > >> latencies, audio dropouts, etc. like studio 64 rt-kernel on > >> ubuntu, planet > >> ccrma on fedora. > >> > >> what i was trying to find out is whether there is such > >> projects on freebsd, > >> or more importantly, if freebsd kernel had the potential to > >> be similarly > >> optimized. (not that i myself have any expertise, [hence my > >> question]) > >> > >> on the other hand, if you are interested in audio programs, > >> ardour is good, > >> hydrogen is good and fun. not to mention easy. > >> > > > > i have experienced a delay when i was recording voice and sort of laying it on a track. but removing a few miliseconds off the beginning didnt make a big trouble for me and thats when i have discovered this phenomenom but thought it was rather because my sound card is old. is this any close to something that you mean? > > > it is related, but what you mentiioned is a slightly different area in > computer audio than what i mean with respect to kernels. > > An old card is likely to produce greater delays under any setup, but > that is more a factor of its capabilities and quality of its parts than > just purely because it is old. If you were using JACK (linux) or ASIO > (windows) the delay could be minimized to some extent, but no miracles > there, and that is about the most you can do. > > i'm only at entry level on audio engineering, but in a nutshell here is > an overview to explain your delay, (latency) and my kernel related question. > > first of all, computers are always prone to latencies, or delays, > because of the time it takes the cpu to process the audio data, > read/write from disks, convert between audio signals and digital data, > etc, etc. All take up cycles and valuable milliseconds. > > when playing normal music like mp3s in itunes and such, you wouldn't > notice any delay because the data is simply read from disk and output > thru speackers as they come, though technically there would be a short > period between the time the data was read off disk and then heard out > the speakers. in audio production that slight delay, or latency, is > everything, especially when you have multi-track recording and syncing > with external gear. (latencies range from under 10ms to over 100ms) > > Latency would be more noticeable, say when recording, and would sound > like an echo if you were talking into a mic and listening thru > headphones or speakers, on an average setup at least. roughly becase of > the time needed to process the signal. > > Also, If you were to use a midi controller/keyboard connected via midi > to play a software instrument, you would notice a delay between the time > you hit a key on the keyboard and when you actually heard the sound. The > key press transmittes midi data to the software instrument, the software > triggers the desired sound immediately, but there is that slight delay > to create the sound and push it out the speakers. > > Audio interfaces can have a latency around 5ms, which is very good, yet > may still be faintly noticable, and that also depends on the power of > the pc and the actual load ( number of tracks, effects, instruments > playing), and latency is still a *phenomenon* and something you *have to > live with* in computer audio production; as opposed to hardware gear > like samplers, drum machines, synths, etc. and short of buying a $10K > protools "soundcard". a _hobbyist_ audio interface can be decent with > latencies under 20ms. > > In application, multi-track recording programa like Cubase, Logic, > Ardour, Ableton, Cakewalk etc, do fairly well (with a good setup) when > all material is confined within the computer and not communicating with > the outside world. When you are recording say a vocalist, chances are > you're playing back all the other tracks (drums, bass, etc) at the same > time for the vocalist to listen and sing to, plus possible playing back > the vocalist with added effects likde reverb; a mixture of delays going > in, and the same amount going out. > > Simillarly, if you had one or more audio tracks, (playing back audio > recordings or samples off hard disk), and had any midi track there being > sent to external hardware like a drum machine ,to play drum parts from > there, or a hardware synth playing a bass or pad track, then the > practice is to compensate for latency by having the midi track play or > transmit with a 5ms delay, to give the computer that little time to > process the audio, and so the whole mix would sound in sync (since midi > to external gear to sound heard would be instant). 5ms for a sytem with > 5ms latency, 20ms would require 20, 100 would require 100, etc. > > There is a lot more to computer audio production, but basically the > efforts are always, or mainly, to reduce that latency as much as > possible. Better audio interfaces not only have better components and > AD/DA converters, they are also intented to take as much load off the > cpu as possible, and handle what they can themselves. Also, the more > power a computer has never eliminates latency or delay completely, it > just generally means you can play more tracks at once and use low > latencies more comfortable without dropouts, glitches, clicks and pops. > > ( Latency is more or less adjustable by configuring the audio buffer > size and the number of said buffers to find the best setting on your > system. That is, you stop at the lowest setting that works without > glitches and gaps in the music playback or recording. The best way to > demonstrate or understand that is by using propellerheads reason or > rebirth's settings on windows. Also, when you install kde3 on freebsd, > you might notice system sounds play with a delay, especially when they > are part of an error message with a dialog box - sometimes the sound > comes out even a second after the dialog box is displayed. This is > mainly because the default buffer size in kde3 is set way too high using > about 10 buffers. from ocntrol centre you can set the number of buffers > to 5 or less and still work well)) > > Further to all that, JACK on linux/unix, Coreaudio on OSX , or ASIO on > Windows are technologies developed for low latency audio performance, > and basically handle the communication between software and audio > hardware. You would definately have to use these for serious audio use ( > protools also have DAE, but not the point) > > With common or old audio hardware, you could still get some benefit > using them, but i think you would be lucky if you got anywhere close to > 50ms, with ASIO on windows at least, and as opposed to over 100ms with > the default windows sound system. something like that. > > Finally, what i was inquiring about was this. In windows xp, to optimize > the system for better performance and squeeze more juice, the most you > can do is a few system settings, stopping services you don't need, and > similar stuff. in OSX there is no real need , particularly on intel > macs,. and in linux there are a few projects that specialize on > low-latency/ rt kernels such as planet ccrma on fedora, studio64 on > ubuntu, and a couple of others on suse and debian of knoppix that i have > heard of. > > At face value, most would think they are just distributions that come > prepackaged with all the best open-source audio/video production > software available, but their real strength and claim to fame is their > rt kernels. Technically i have no real clue what work goes into > these,but have heard something like real-time scheduling ( i could be > off) , and just imagine that they are made to dedicate most of their > resource and attention to assure an uninterrupted audio *path*. At the > mment i have just started to use studio64 and haven't really been > working on audio yet (just checking my miail infact). About a week or > two ago, on their mailing list, the developers were asking users whether > they would prefer to stick to the current rt kernel, or go with the > latest and greatest non-rt intrepid kernel as part of ubuntu's next > major release. This was because the rt kernel developement took alot of > work and rt kernels are not as easy as they sound from what i can make > of it. 100% of replies were in favour of current rt kernel. > > Freebsd has most of the software you would need, that linux has, in > ports, but what i was inquiring about was whether anyone knew of a > similar project or group working on freebsd, or at least i wanted to > know if fbsd kernel had the potential, in which case i would rather have > a audio-wise sluggish fbsd and watch it mature, then switch to linux at > this point. > > I hope all this was not that boring and gives a basic idea, and just > think that if fbsd had the potential and had a project based on it one > day, it would be a winner. I've just been following this thread and have remained silent until now, but the linux kernel from my experience is nowhere near as stable or as fast as the freebsd kernel. Another cool feature is you can build your own kernel, stripping out anything unnecessary and including any optimisations that you think will help. I think jack is still possible on freebsd too (correct me if I'm wrong), so all in all I think your latency will not be as much of a problem on bsd as it was on linux. I'm only just getting into this area myself, but I've been using freebsd for a while now and I'm extremely happy with it (bar some driver issues, particularly in multimedia- tv cards, etc- which may be rectified natively very soon, or using the linux support in the kernel). The multimedia list will be very helpful to you I'd say, and swapping notes is always good. Good luck. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 04:54:58 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D0CC9106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:54:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from reddvinylene@gmail.com) Received: from fk-out-0910.google.com (fk-out-0910.google.com [209.85.128.188]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 340B98FC14 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:54:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from reddvinylene@gmail.com) Received: by fk-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id k31so1396984fkk.11 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:54:56 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:mime-version:content-type; bh=LqF/qMFDIigV21JRsqwpIt1/toRbGR+SI4whOEf733w=; b=erB8CgceXJ7J9osIqtTZabScvuQcCVC6xvkWbXUknhZyC7uvr6v9XbmAQHmrELBgtl FUPRxvmjZadNeuK+XHwRS8I+MoGO7PCVvF5SOxpKLER7aSBCt9EXQaN8RbypsLERwpOu sISfGt6jKZls2Rfn3MT6kWnFXdpmnSJba26Xc= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:mime-version:content-type; b=TI///VHpx35JgWCt+rMl5ohcFHXpyYXrTC0wlw47763Q0kutc1N+hCygAtYsgqHn0k ZYB25ezZAC8FyfqAEwXIbSzyu4F+v/y1ObrCnzOm36EJGpTFFXxPZdy6JjTeS+6wYYwi OpBcXO6PAooK2uaSqtpMZRaF5/eK0sDWX8nLw= Received: by 10.103.179.17 with SMTP id g17mr2296303mup.71.1222059296359; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:54:56 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.103.247.7 with HTTP; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:54:56 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:54:56 +0200 From: "Redd Vinylene" To: questions@freebsd.org, misc@openbsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: larsnooden@ekiga.net, bsdly@bsdly.net Subject: Re: pf to block against DDoS? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:54:59 -0000 > > > > From: Redd Vinylene > > > > To: , > > > > Subject: pf to block against DDoS? > > > > Date: Thursday, September 4, 2008 - 3:23 pm > > > > > > > > Hello hello! > > > > > > > > I was quite shocked today when I heard I could use pf to block against DDoS > > > > attacks, using Stateful Tracking Options, > > > > http://www.openbsd.org/faq/pf/filter.html#stateopts. > > > > > > > > But does anybody have any nice setups of this they'd want to share? > > > > > > > > > > From: Oliver Peter > > > To: Redd Vinylene > > > Cc: , > > > Subject: Re: pf to block against DDoS? > > > Date: Thursday, September 4, 2008 - 4:20 pm > > > > > > ... nice cross-post. > > > > > > I can recommend reading through this as well: > > > http://www.bgnett.no/~peter/pf/en/bruteforce.html > > > > > > -- > > > Oliver PETER, email: oliver@peter.de.com, ICQ# 113969174 > > > "If it feels good, you're doing something wrong." > > > -- Coach McTavish > > > > > > > From: Peter N. M. Hansteen > > To: Oliver Peter > > Cc: Redd Vinylene , , > > Subject: Re: pf to block against DDoS? > > Date: Friday, September 5, 2008 - 1:54 am > > > > Thanks for recommending that! However I would generally recommend the > > maintained version which is up at <http://home.nuug.no/~peter/pf/> ;, > > with the direct link to the part about state tracking and bruteforcers > > at <http://home.nuug.no/~peter/pf/en/bruteforce.html>. > > > > (and of course there's the book, nudge, nudge) > > > > - P > > -- > > Peter N. M. Hansteen, member of the first RFC 1149 implementation team > > http://bsdly.blogspot.com/ http://www.bsdly.net/ http://www.nuug.no/ > > "Remember to set the evil bit on all malicious network traffic" > > > From: Lars Nood=E9n > To: Oliver Peter > Cc: Redd Vinylene , > Subject: Re: pf to block against DDoS? > Date: Thursday, September 4, 2008 - 4:50 pm > > You can also use two tables so that the first overload gets shunted to a > slow queue and given a second chance before ending up in the second > table which gets blocked. > > -Lars Much obliged to all y'all gentlemen for your valuable design insight. Now, is there anything more I can do to secure my webserver from attacks? O= r perhaps my pf.conf can be simplified / beautified? Peter N. M. Hansteen: Did I follow your tutorial correctly? Lars Nood=E9n: Would you happen to have an example of that? My pf.conf now looks like this: - ext_if =3D "rl0" int_if =3D "ep0" set block-policy return set skip on { lo0 } scrub in table persist nat on $ext_if from $int_if:network to any -> ($ext_if) rdr on $ext_if proto tcp from any to any port 30000 -> 192.168.187.2 port 30000 pass out keep state pass quick on $int_if block in block quick from pass in on $ext_if inet proto tcp from any to any port { 20, 21, 25, 53, 113, 30000:35000 } keep state (max-src-conn 100, max-src-conn-rate 15/5, overload flush global) pass in on $ext_if inet proto tcp from any to any port 22 keep state (max-src-conn 15, max-src-conn-rate 5/3, overload flush global= ) pass in on $ext_if inet proto udp from any to any port 53 keep state pass in on $ext_if inet proto icmp from any to any keep state - Have a great week! Cheers! --=20 http://www.home.no/reddvinylene From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 05:05:53 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EB7C21065672 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 05:05:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from reddvinylene@gmail.com) Received: from mu-out-0910.google.com (mu-out-0910.google.com [209.85.134.191]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 641268FC18 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 05:05:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from reddvinylene@gmail.com) Received: by mu-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id i2so1224759mue.3 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:05:50 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type; bh=hriI6iHProxkRY5JvaHUUbJsUVnPiw9NAKlE5bL+0Zk=; b=Tdm6JQBStP9JYQ63KgirVfxELysIdO7wRMBM5pS8dD3IZhsYypkgW2sAsxy/Zs5S96 JCIiFDWC8bWup27MaS/rf6s+vmosANxcKwLWkkctEhgtPU8yTpNUSNqGXlVKQuK2jeBe rVt1AwV+0EQaMg5cJRqLRhCrKIV8Uk8ww6csQ= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type; b=fRgXnFFZ7G4RMS4vvtk9SFxLht3ZFGkKWktzzVz0ZaQAsL1i4WyuUZtZ9nGRq8m7A/ dYoWiK/pMPo6eB7itlkmPoIgMPSTnTmRXMb/AECVZecwvV5d2vQx90frVLsz81fJBSkH ad2MQeW7ysK2GfMqMCYBu0lpgLXzfTpQwfY7w= Received: by 10.103.219.18 with SMTP id w18mr2281904muq.121.1222059949501; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:05:49 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.103.247.7 with HTTP; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 22:05:49 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 07:05:49 +0200 From: "Redd Vinylene" To: questions@freebsd.org, misc@openbsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: Subject: Re: pf to block against DDoS? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 05:05:53 -0000 > > > > From: Redd Vinylene > > > > To: , > > > > Subject: pf to block against DDoS? > > > > Date: Thursday, September 4, 2008 - 3:23 pm > > > > > > > > Hello hello! > > > > > > > > I was quite shocked today when I heard I could use pf to block against DDoS > > > > attacks, using Stateful Tracking Options, > > > > http://www.openbsd.org/faq/pf/filter.html#stateopts. > > > > > > > > But does anybody have any nice setups of this they'd want to share? > > > > > > > > > > From: Oliver Peter > > > To: Redd Vinylene > > > Cc: , > > > Subject: Re: pf to block against DDoS? > > > Date: Thursday, September 4, 2008 - 4:20 pm > > > > > > ... nice cross-post. > > > > > > I can recommend reading through this as well: > > > http://www.bgnett.no/~peter/pf/en/bruteforce.html > > > > > > -- > > > Oliver PETER, email: oliver@peter.de.com, ICQ# 113969174 > > > "If it feels good, you're doing something wrong." > > > -- Coach McTavish > > > > > > > From: Peter N. M. Hansteen > > To: Oliver Peter > > Cc: Redd Vinylene , , > > Subject: Re: pf to block against DDoS? > > Date: Friday, September 5, 2008 - 1:54 am > > > > Thanks for recommending that! However I would generally recommend the > > maintained version which is up at <http://home.nuug.no/~peter/pf/> ;, > > with the direct link to the part about state tracking and bruteforcers > > at <http://home.nuug.no/~peter/pf/en/bruteforce.html>. > > > > (and of course there's the book, nudge, nudge) > > > > - P > > -- > > Peter N. M. Hansteen, member of the first RFC 1149 implementation team > > http://bsdly.blogspot.com/ http://www.bsdly.net/ http://www.nuug.no/ > > "Remember to set the evil bit on all malicious network traffic" > > > From: Lars Nood=E9n > To: Oliver Peter > Cc: Redd Vinylene , > Subject: Re: pf to block against DDoS? > Date: Thursday, September 4, 2008 - 4:50 pm > > You can also use two tables so that the first overload gets shunted to a > slow queue and given a second chance before ending up in the second > table which gets blocked. > > -Lars Sorry, _this_ is my webserver's pf.conf (the other one was my home firewall's): - mad =3D "80.202.2.3" doom =3D "{ 80.202.2.4 - 80.202.2.127 }" ext_if =3D "rl0" set block-policy return set skip on { lo0 } scrub in table persist pass out keep state block in block quick from pass in on $ext_if inet proto tcp from any to any port 22 keep state (max-src-conn 15, max-src-conn-rate 5/3, overload flush global= ) pass in on $ext_if inet proto tcp from any to $mad port { 25, 53, 80, 110 } keep state (max-src-conn 100, max-src-conn-rate 15/5, overload flush global) pass in on $ext_if inet proto udp from any to $mad port 53 keep state pass in on $ext_if inet proto tcp from any to $doom port { 20, 21, 113, 6000:9999 } keep state (max-src-conn 100, max-src-conn-rate 15/5, overload flush global) pass in on $ext_if inet proto icmp from any to any keep state - I hope the design adheres to: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KISS_principle --=20 http://www.home.no/reddvinylene From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 06:11:54 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C1319106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:11:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: from aristotle.thought.org (aristotle.thought.org [209.180.213.210]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7E7158FC08 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:11:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: from thought.org (tao.thought.org [10.47.0.250]) (authenticated bits=0) by aristotle.thought.org (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8M6C3F1082818 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 23:12:03 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: by thought.org (nbSMTP-1.00) for uid 1002 kline@thought.org; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 23:11:50 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 23:11:50 -0700 From: Gary Kline To: FreeBSD Mailing List Message-ID: <20080922061132.GA10102@thought.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i X-Organization: Thought Unlimited. Public service Unix since 1986. X-Of_Interest: With 22 years of service to the Unix community. X-Spam-Status: No, score=-4.4 required=3.6 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham version=3.2.3 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.2.3 (2007-08-08) on aristotle.thought.org Cc: Subject: Any way to play www.last.fm on FreeBSD? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:11:54 -0000 I can't listen to last.fm with firefox2 or firefox3--and parts of ff3 don't get loaded. With the KDE3 browser, same thing; it won't recognize last.fm. Nutshell: what do I need to do to play songs from last.fm here [FBSD]? tia. -- Gary Kline kline@thought.org http://www.thought.org Public Service Unix http://jottings.thought.org http://transfinite.thought.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 06:17:24 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AFCDB1065739 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:17:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@ozzmosis.com) Received: from smtp.mel.people.net.au (smtp.mel.people.net.au [218.214.17.98]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id BA85A8FC08 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:17:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@ozzmosis.com) Received: (qmail 32272 invoked from network); 22 Sep 2008 06:17:07 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO blizzard.dnsalias.org) (218.215.169.106) by smtp.mel.people.net.au with SMTP; 22 Sep 2008 06:17:07 -0000 Received: by blizzard.dnsalias.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 653B517065; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 16:17:18 +1000 (EST) Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 16:17:18 +1000 From: andrew clarke To: Gary Kline Message-ID: <20080922061718.GA70887@ozzmosis.com> References: <20080922061132.GA10102@thought.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20080922061132.GA10102@thought.org> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: Re: Any way to play www.last.fm on FreeBSD? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:17:24 -0000 On Sun 2008-09-21 23:11:50 UTC-0700, Gary Kline (kline@thought.org) wrote: > I can't listen to last.fm with firefox2 or firefox3--and parts of > ff3 don't get loaded. With the KDE3 browser, same thing; it > won't recognize last.fm. Nutshell: what do I need to do to > play songs from last.fm here [FBSD]? There is audio/last.fm in the Ports tree - have you tried that? (Disclaimer: I've never used it.) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 06:26:53 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 666BC106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:26:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fmatthew5876@gmail.com) Received: from fg-out-1718.google.com (fg-out-1718.google.com [72.14.220.157]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E9DAF8FC14 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:26:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fmatthew5876@gmail.com) Received: by fg-out-1718.google.com with SMTP id l26so1232343fgb.35 for ; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 23:26:51 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type; bh=MrVNZU1bsLi7GqVt185QPHclHeic76QuRvixDSzOhrw=; b=rh/mWZl4wEPvbyRiM1+M9KW4ZhuD2Bd3/ppqIJ0ElNmaAhwVIcDInLEUvQWYEXuIag 9z0KnNNTdBe42P5cQ/d02IuN07AsK0UaAKn+Nrp/OMVV7bJ/w2uGvXYSxvBItsDqduxB 7nkhSWSzoLQvQTuGvYjJUgItHjFhclVuS4SAU= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type; b=ioNfRde3mdqJGgHUBbo2wHdSz88PaJ2KgzX0ihv8Sh8+qmG5d9tsflCZv6ZE4ussdj Gw/sw3lgFFTVJyYhQMU6eaJW7zPSSEanGmVI/yb7H5HiO+At8U2Dy3iVCXh7b9xKpo8X 0Lxk0SPPQH8lABoIqrDVHhE00QTkFrwlCbnE0= Received: by 10.180.249.4 with SMTP id w4mr1972331bkh.79.1222063296374; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 23:01:36 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.180.210.10 with HTTP; Sun, 21 Sep 2008 23:01:36 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <3eca10930809212301t207b6d08p26eb27294350227a@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 02:01:36 -0400 From: "Matt Fioravante" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: Subject: Shared /usr in jails X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:26:53 -0000 I want to implement a number of jails for different services on a single box. Since /usr is the same everywhere I'd like to just mount one copy of it read-only to all the jails and then have them each have their own /usr/local Someone recommended keeping the main system's /usr separate. This would mean building a /usr for the main system and then making a copy of it to be shared by the jails. Aesthetics and philosophy aside, are there any real security holes in just using the systems /usr everywhere if it is mounted read only in the jails? THis seems to be the approach used by solaris zones. Thanks! From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 06:37:30 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1C5E21065671 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:37:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from on@cs.ait.ac.th) Received: from mail.cs.ait.ac.th (mail.cs.ait.ac.th [192.41.170.16]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 26AE08FC1C for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:37:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from on@cs.ait.ac.th) Received: from banyan.cs.ait.ac.th (banyan.cs.ait.ac.th [192.41.170.5]) by mail.cs.ait.ac.th (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id m8M6bdnS052012 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:37:39 +0700 (ICT) (envelope-from on@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th) Received: (from on@localhost) by banyan.cs.ait.ac.th (8.14.2/8.12.11) id m8M6ftoQ009956; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:41:55 +0700 (ICT) Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:41:55 +0700 (ICT) Message-Id: <200809220641.m8M6ftoQ009956@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th> From: Olivier Nicole To: fmatthew5876@gmail.com In-reply-to: <3eca10930809212301t207b6d08p26eb27294350227a@mail.gmail.com> (fmatthew5876@gmail.com) References: <3eca10930809212301t207b6d08p26eb27294350227a@mail.gmail.com> X-Virus-Scanned: on CSIM by amavisd-milter (http://www.amavis.org/) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Shared /usr in jails X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:37:30 -0000 > Aesthetics and philosophy aside, are there any real security holes in just > using the systems /usr everywhere if it is mounted read only in the jails? > THis seems to be the > approach used by solaris zones. Usually a jail /usr is almost empty. You would prefer to have the very strict minimum of things inside a jail. Olivier From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 06:41:26 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 915D1106566C for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:41:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from thavinci@thavinci.za.net) Received: from thavinci.za.net (thavinci.za.net [196.211.117.42]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 047368FC0A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:41:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from thavinci@thavinci.za.net) Received: by thavinci.za.net (Postfix, from userid 1002) id 69C9B9B492; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:41:23 +0200 (SAST) Received: from thavinciPC (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by thavinci.za.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3F4419B489 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:41:23 +0200 (SAST) Received: from thavinciPC ([192.168.12.110] helo=thavinciPC) by ASSP.nospam; 22 Sep 2008 08:41:23 +0200 From: "Marcel Grandemange" To: References: <993439.83813.qm@web110504.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20080921163620.17852stcdlbovb6s@intranet.casasponti.net> In-Reply-To: <20080921163620.17852stcdlbovb6s@intranet.casasponti.net> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:41:07 +0200 Message-ID: <044501c91c7e$31451dc0$93cf5940$@za.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 12.0 thread-index: AckceCppPEQw+FupTK6L2VVDrVUcXQABdWkQ Content-Language: en-us x-cr-hashedpuzzle: FRY= Auvo Bqv/ CqOb DTlL D/rb ENUN ENc1 FeoG GatP HJIQ HhXV IlCH JUgO K0vY Lbgj; 1; ZgByAGUAZQBiAHMAZAAtAHEAdQBlAHMAdABpAG8AbgBzAEAAZgByAGUAZQBiAHMAZAAuAG8AcgBnAA==; Sosha1_v1; 7; {8C6E1971-AD14-47A3-8415-2264561B5B8D}; dABoAGEAdgBpAG4AYwBpAEAAdABoAGEAdgBpAG4AYwBpAC4AegBhAC4AbgBlAHQA; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:41:05 GMT; UgBFADoAIAB0AHcAbwAgAG4AaQBjAHMAIABlAGEAYwBoACAAdwBpAHQAaAAgAGQAcwBsACAAYQBuAGQAIAB0AGgAZQAgAHQAaABpAHIAZAAgAGYAbwByACAATABBAE4AIABhAG4AZAAgAGEAbQAgAG4AbwB0ACAAYQBiAGwAZQAJAHQAbwAgAGcAZQB0ACAAYQBuAHkAIABtAGkAbABhAGcAZQAgAG8AdQB0ACAAbwBmACAAbwBuAGUAIABkAHMAbAAuAA== x-cr-puzzleid: {8C6E1971-AD14-47A3-8415-2264561B5B8D} Subject: RE: two nics each with dsl and the third for LAN and am not able to get any milage out of one dsl. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:41:26 -0000 > >> I just inherited a second dsl line and don't have a >> server to connect >> it too so I have it connected to a third nic that I have in >> the Dell >> that has the first dsl connection and the LAN. I have been >> running pf >> on the two nics with nat and squid in transparent proxy >> mode without >> any issues. My problem is that I haven't come up with a >> way to really >> take advantage of the new dsl to reduce traffic on the >> first. I'm not >> even dreaming of load balancing just sharing some of the >> load. >> >> I had thought about trying to get squid to use the second >> connection >> but my feeble attempts at redirecting it haven't made >> much sense nor >> have they worked. Most of our traffic is outgoing rather >> than >> incoming, if that helps. >> >> I'm sure someone else must have a similar setup and are >> doing better >> than I. Anything is better than nothing. Basically, I >> think and hope >> that I am just drowning in a glass of water. >> >> Thanks for any suggestions. >> >> ed > > it all well depends on how many wires you need to make your boss happy. > if you feel like u can be replaced with a router maybe you should > start making half-way websites rather than doing 2 way internet > connections. > but there is a shoe for every foot. i actually admire the creativity > of the pf coders. i hope you have at least 2 gateways. please don't > drown. > http://www.openbsd.org/faq/pf/pools.html Thank you for doc! Might End up using my side aswell. Unfortunately most of my servers run ipfw. >Wow! Thanks, Nash. This should do it. I just read through it and had >no idea it even existed. Especially the nat for two IP's >I'll start trying it tomorrow and will post the results. >Thanks again, >ed From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 06:43:34 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 84A601065672 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:43:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kheuer2@gwdg.de) Received: from tmailer.gwdg.de (tmailer.gwdg.de [134.76.10.23]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 455E38FC1D for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:43:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kheuer2@gwdg.de) Received: from gwdu60.gwdg.de ([134.76.8.60]) by mailer.gwdg.de with esmtps (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1Khf8u-0001DL-Ga; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:43:32 +0200 Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:43:32 +0200 (CEST) From: Konrad Heuer To: Matt Fioravante In-Reply-To: <3eca10930809212301t207b6d08p26eb27294350227a@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20080922083941.Q49951@gwdu60.gwdg.de> References: <3eca10930809212301t207b6d08p26eb27294350227a@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Spam-Level: - X-Virus-Scanned: (clean) by exiscan+sophie Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: Shared /usr in jails X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:43:34 -0000 On Mon, 22 Sep 2008, Matt Fioravante wrote: > I want to implement a number of jails for different services on a single > box. > > Since /usr is the same everywhere I'd like to just mount one copy of it > read-only to all the jails and then have them each have their own /usr/local > > Someone recommended keeping the main system's /usr separate. This would mean > building a /usr for the main system and then making a copy of it > to be shared by the jails. > > Aesthetics and philosophy aside, are there any real security holes in just > using the systems /usr everywhere if it is mounted read only in the jails? > THis seems to be the > approach used by solaris zones. For a couple of years, I shared /usr on a dozen of hosts by NFS. Worked fine, but I mounted it read-only on all but one box. Thus, I had to symlink very few files or directories out from /usr to /var. For security and reliability, I'd recommend to limit read-write access to /usr. Best regards Konrad Heuer GWDG, Am Fassberg, 37077 Goettingen, Germany, kheuer2@gwdg.de From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 07:23:56 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7FD95106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 07:23:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6CAAB8FC13 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 07:23:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8M7NnCG017906; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:23:49 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8M7N8BJ017891; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:23:09 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:23:08 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: Matt Fioravante In-Reply-To: <3eca10930809212301t207b6d08p26eb27294350227a@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20080922092148.Q17880@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: <3eca10930809212301t207b6d08p26eb27294350227a@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Shared /usr in jails X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 07:23:56 -0000 > I want to implement a number of jails for different services on a single > box. > > Since /usr is the same everywhere I'd like to just mount one copy of it > read-only to all the jails and then have them each have their own /usr/local well - i already do this, but both /usr and /usr/local are common simply install in /usr/local everything all jail users needs. > Someone recommended keeping the main system's /usr separate. This would mean > building a /usr for the main system and then making a copy of it > to be shared by the jails. > > Aesthetics and philosophy aside, are there any real security holes in just > using the systems /usr everywhere if it is mounted read only in the jails? no it works fine AND saves memory, all binaries are shared use mount_nullfs -o readonly for this. link /usr/local/etc to for example /etc/local so configs can be different in every jail From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 07:36:54 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A24E106566B for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 07:36:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from michaek@mail.ru) Received: from big.innet.yaroslavl.su (big.innet.yaroslavl.su [217.15.134.73]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 81F7E8FC1F for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 07:36:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from michaek@mail.ru) Received: from relay.innet.yaroslavl.su (relay.innet.yaroslavl.su [217.15.134.70]) by big.innet.yaroslavl.su (8.13.7/8.13.7) with ESMTP id m8M7apGj099020; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:36:51 +0400 (MSD) Received: from reaper.yaroslavl.ru (reaper.yaroslavl.ru [85.113.195.205]) by relay.innet.yaroslavl.su (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8M7aoNE021736; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:36:51 +0400 (MSD) (envelope-from michaek@mail.ru) Received: from [127.0.0.1] (unknown [192.168.10.184]) by reaper.yaroslavl.ru (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4869517039; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:36:49 +0400 (MSD) Message-ID: <48D74B10.5020106@mail.ru> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:36:48 +0400 From: Michael Lednev User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Matt Fioravante References: <3eca10930809212301t207b6d08p26eb27294350227a@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <3eca10930809212301t207b6d08p26eb27294350227a@mail.gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: Shared /usr in jails X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 07:36:54 -0000 Matt Fioravante пишет: > I want to implement a number of jails for different services on a single > box. > > Since /usr is the same everywhere I'd like to just mount one copy of it > read-only to all the jails and then have them each have their own /usr/local > > Someone recommended keeping the main system's /usr separate. This would mean > building a /usr for the main system and then making a copy of it > to be shared by the jails. > > Aesthetics and philosophy aside, are there any real security holes in just > using the systems /usr everywhere if it is mounted read only in the jails? > THis seems to be the > approach used by solaris zones. > > You can try ports/sysutils/ezjail From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 08:07:20 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E3671065702 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:07:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lscarpinati@gmail.com) Received: from fg-out-1718.google.com (fg-out-1718.google.com [72.14.220.154]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B12CE8FC14 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:07:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lscarpinati@gmail.com) Received: by fg-out-1718.google.com with SMTP id l26so1257176fgb.35 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:07:18 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:user-agent :mime-version:to:subject:content-type:content-transfer-encoding:from; bh=mK/00RWSFsM2BPtsaQwjkL1Ip6Tivlyc6kXRS+3TOYk=; b=mgCrklKJKBV7ByjmO5lRKyUXE4p3m6ZHLcHwO6bJX2XzaUu5e0Bu7Ltu3hYKjNBJzr 5LTL7GtxpCPXDml3q/SIlrOBiyo4dXWOBhHbxOkdQ305OefzAl9X41cG7xCFuKH6n0hE mXl4m1q1sUL+7AzF22I1wzH7pSPLLPrMBC4j8= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:from; b=UE8xkJtX2YJN92pmpYE7wyt9akq2k5aEQeMHmrvlhYUxOdbQbISaPvFIcsU7/pSIy8 7CFkmk9UTheFDi6qb6m5Li+6grrZnQwhibs1TjKflD+xYGapSnhkTzsmcm8VTWZ2qqa3 XuRhSkbOkoaNKONAfZ3ksmIJHx+VjKxEz7HoU= Received: by 10.86.79.19 with SMTP id c19mr4504170fgb.5.1222069402806; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 00:43:22 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ?128.70.15.100? (85.248-78-194.adsl-static.isp.belgacom.be [194.78.248.85]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id d4sm5895348fga.5.2008.09.22.00.43.20 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Mon, 22 Sep 2008 00:43:21 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <48D74C92.2070906@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:43:14 +0200 User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit From: LUIGI Subject: SCIM under PC-BSD X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:07:20 -0000 Hi all, I would just like to know : Is that a system as SCIM (system hwo allow to switch between keaboards) under PC-BSD ? What is the name of this software ? Thank you all. Luigi From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 08:08:35 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C5B1E1065674 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:08:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sfourman@gmail.com) Received: from rv-out-0506.google.com (rv-out-0506.google.com [209.85.198.232]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 997EB8FC21 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:08:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sfourman@gmail.com) Received: by rv-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id b25so1269558rvf.43 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:08:35 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=YdTG2ak/V1UchaqYb13YSWS/TYqwPKj/b7dWE2eKleE=; b=RCTlUp7AiNe3NjXPy+3jFRNIbmExWqa5NF2zi+b79i7QTkMZW4RWyviwOJTI2dI+xo IrLvv1eixbGJc9YHEQ9XOOeeYukM2b7N18x18T+lHb0ACbXq8SvE0oPelBqMiOrJueJ4 Y2x+9OakX3I0sVjEBz3S3wChFScux0Fb5gcMU= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=Fyx9mqsS+qcOqEaBNru+gIvpG97t8FUteLci780eluTN6mn2W/+g9hYxWkTRequMww b4ElZ3OEpLBKENXQdS2XqFvKoiQVdwaC+v6FZm2LZLDt/qkv456FSkoykIK7DN+2397U WBh2EbRx3teqgDrtLiUDQNx7JT9gsqpYISqcw= Received: by 10.141.115.6 with SMTP id s6mr1775965rvm.224.1222070915131; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:08:35 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.141.186.2 with HTTP; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:08:35 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <11167f520809220108u50d002dcq9f8a21966e757e3@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:08:35 -0500 From: "Sam Fourman Jr." To: "andrew clarke" In-Reply-To: <20080922061718.GA70887@ozzmosis.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <20080922061132.GA10102@thought.org> <20080922061718.GA70887@ozzmosis.com> Cc: Gary Kline , FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: Re: Any way to play www.last.fm on FreeBSD? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:08:35 -0000 I believe you can use amarok in ports Sam Fourman Jr. Fourman Networks From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 08:13:59 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 01C241065671 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:13:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gpbuono@gmail.com) Received: from wf-out-1314.google.com (wf-out-1314.google.com [209.85.200.175]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BA6A38FC28 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:13:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gpbuono@gmail.com) Received: by wf-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id 24so1455503wfg.7 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:13:58 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:references; bh=tQ+7rLaSMKZTPJqyLwmWi5jqeZ8SpDAsLVT/gbVQAsI=; b=YcitaXXa27hjNWLDVpMQuXoLtVPbvUxU5DdEW4PzYB0ec8vrr6tTBP+mNgsgVO0mCJ QUzREyVMT3oONFPDy00TZAEUklj8ATKhVf5mmrjbkA6OkEA6xofK1Q2V/msn1wYXvHKL rJKcQ4bbWtfR1nzzyO5d3D5sWKC/IXsAMPseQ= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:references; b=f8vT2B1jQtafXKVUjJdrnT8tNYilNIgyI89th4X7cK2afmzoJEJg9BkflD7eme+YzX rSTPoENKD0TLWj6rINb52UtsILRkkcXRGxmlNZdruLjKrZIZPSoowGKqf3ZUBZ3p6oVf 162tTvHl8Vko9QoM+F0dGPmR33AVxKnVv48GQ= Received: by 10.142.177.5 with SMTP id z5mr1281888wfe.255.1222071238303; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:13:58 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.142.218.9 with HTTP; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:13:58 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:13:58 +0200 From: "Gian Paolo Buono" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <1222054636.10213.7.camel@desktop.lan> MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <1222054636.10213.7.camel@desktop.lan> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Re: i386/125592: [hang] FreeBSD 7 server in hang X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:13:59 -0000 Hi, I haven't installed lighttpd and even php ... and the problem persist... bye On Mon, Sep 22, 2008 at 5:37 AM, Chris wrote: > Also please check this: > > > http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2008-September/182872.html > > > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 08:18:53 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0F996106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:18:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from angel.comcen.com.au (angel.comcen.com.au [203.23.236.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B39DF8FC1E for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:18:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from [192.168.0.185] (unknown [202.172.126.254]) by angel.comcen.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3DF705C2EBC7 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 18:15:01 +1000 (EST) From: Da Rock To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <200809210918.11621.beni@brinckman.info> References: <200809201535.48491.beni@brinckman.info> <25ff90d60809201613j1ce9b38eoec9069a8c02b21d7@mail.gmail.com> <200809210918.11621.beni@brinckman.info> Content-Type: text/plain Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 18:14:35 +1000 Message-Id: <1222071275.4625.32.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.12.3 (2.12.3-5.fc8) Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-MailScanner-ID: 3DF705C2EBC7.57E2A X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-From: rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au X-Spam-Status: No Subject: Re: ipv6 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:18:53 -0000 On Sun, 2008-09-21 at 09:18 +0000, beni wrote: > On Saturday 20 September 2008 23:13:33 David Horn wrote: > > On Sat, Sep 20, 2008 at 11:35 AM, beni wrote: > > > Hi, > > > > > > I have a question about IPv6. > > > I installed /net/freenet6 and edited the /usr/local/etc/gw6c.conf file > > > with the login and password given by Go6.net. > > > I added freenet6_enable="YES", ipv6_enable="YES" and > > > ipv6_network_interfaces="vr0 tun0" to my /etc/rc.conf. > > > An ifconfig shows this : > > > bsdaddict# ifconfig vr0 > > > vr0: flags=8843 metric 0 mtu 1500 > > > options=2808 > > > ether 00:0c:76:c2:2c:b7 > > > inet6 fe80::20c:76ff:fec2:2cb7%vr0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 > > > inet 192.168.1.101 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255 > > > media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX ) > > > status: active > > > bsdaddict# > > > So I think the installation of ipv6 is ok : surfing to > > > http://go6.net/4105/freenet.asp says "You are using IPv6 from ...". But > > > in X-chat, when connecting to Freenode p.ex., I get this : > > > > > > FreebsdBeni n=FreeBSD 213.219.143.49.adsl.dyn.edpnet.net :You are now > > > logged in. (id FreebsdBeni, username n=FreeBSD, hostname > > > 213.219.143.49.adsl.dyn.edpnet.net) > > > > Even if you have properly setup/configured a tunnel to provide IPv6, > > does not mean that IPv4 goes away. You are running in dual stack mode > > (both IPv4, and IPv6 active) You may want to read up a little bit on > > IPv6 details and background in the FreeBSD handbook > > > > http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/network-ipv6.html > > > > and in the go6.net wiki (among lots of other good IPv6 articles. > > Google is your friend here.) > > > > http://wiki.go6.net/index.php?title=IPv6_transition_mechanisms > > > > Most applications that are IPv6 aware will default to using IPv6 if > > everything is setup properly. This includes giving an IPv6 capable > > DNS name to your IRC client. (ipv6.chat.us.freenode.net and > > ipv6.chat.eu.freenode.net are a few that are IPv6) > > > > I'm not much of an IRC user myself, but I see that several of the > > ports of xchat are IPv6 enabled. You did not specify what version of > > Xchat you are using, so I can't comment further there. Make sure you > > are using a version of xchat that supports IPv6, and that you are > > using the appropriate IPv6 freenode DNS name. > > > > You can also find a listing of IPv6 capable application ports over on > > http://www.freshports.org/ipv6/ > > > > > And that is not a ipv6 address. So what am I missing here ? Is it my > > > config or is my isp converting my ipv6 back to ipv4 ? > > > > It is your config. An ISP can not really "automagically" change you > > from IPv6 to IPv4 when you have a tunnel active. You do not provide > > an ifconfig for your tunnel interface (tun0), so it is hard to tell > > what your configuration looks like. > > > > Can you ping6 the site in question ? (ie: ping6 ipv6.chat.us.freenode.net) > > > > > Thanks for any hints on this. > > > -- > > > Beni. > > > > It seems that I was, indeed using the wrong server to connect me to : > the "normal" IPv6 instead of the ipv6-servers (the ping6 works). So now all > seems ok. > Didn't know about those IPv6 capable application port on Freshports though. > Will definitely check those, thanks for the link and your explications ! > Excuse me for jumping in on this thread, I'm only just starting to look into IPv6 for myself. My ISP has informed me that it doesn't support IPv6 yet, and won't for some time. I have a DNS server and sites on IPv4, but I'd like to be able to support IPv6- does the fact that my ISP doesn't support it stop me from serving on IPv6? I'd think it does, but some clarity from experts might help... Cheers From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 08:33:58 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 06C591065671 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:33:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from angel.comcen.com.au (angel.comcen.com.au [203.23.236.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C2DD68FC2E for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:33:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from [192.168.0.185] (unknown [202.172.126.254]) by angel.comcen.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTP id ECDD65C2E72C for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 18:30:05 +1000 (EST) From: Da Rock To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 18:29:36 +1000 Message-Id: <1222072176.4625.48.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.12.3 (2.12.3-5.fc8) Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-MailScanner-ID: ECDD65C2E72C.ABAD1 X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-From: rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au X-Spam-Status: No Subject: Postfix, maildir's, and writing filters X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:33:58 -0000 Howdy. This may seem simple, but I'm completely green on this: I have a postfix server with a courier-imap client frontend using maildir's. I'm using imap for an internal mta, but I need to setup a system which retains copies of sent emails on the network and not on individual workstations (which is what happens currently). I've looked at some of the solutions (bcc and send to a psuedo account for each user, bcc to the user and filter the incoming mail on this) but it seems like a very roundabout way of doing things. I've read up on Postfix, and there is support for custom filters, so: 1. what does it take to write one? 2. how does one copy email from one folder to another in maildirs? Is it possible? This idea I have should filter the outgoing mail and copy the messages to the sent folder as well as retaining its place in the queue. Any ideas? Maybe a link to some good info? I would like to know how to do this myself so I can do more in the future so info and pointers would be great (if you have a script you'd like to share then please show me how it works :) ). Cheers From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 08:42:55 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5AC741065673 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:42:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from on@cs.ait.ac.th) Received: from mail.cs.ait.ac.th (mail.cs.ait.ac.th [192.41.170.16]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F9A68FC1E for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:42:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from on@cs.ait.ac.th) Received: from banyan.cs.ait.ac.th (banyan.cs.ait.ac.th [192.41.170.5]) by mail.cs.ait.ac.th (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id m8M8guFL058537 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:42:56 +0700 (ICT) (envelope-from on@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th) Received: (from on@localhost) by banyan.cs.ait.ac.th (8.14.2/8.12.11) id m8M8lCXQ011843; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:47:13 +0700 (ICT) Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:47:13 +0700 (ICT) Message-Id: <200809220847.m8M8lCXQ011843@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th> From: Olivier Nicole To: rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au In-reply-to: <1222072176.4625.48.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> (message from Da Rock on Mon, 22 Sep 2008 18:29:36 +1000) References: <1222072176.4625.48.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> X-Virus-Scanned: on CSIM by amavisd-milter (http://www.amavis.org/) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Postfix, maildir's, and writing filters X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:42:55 -0000 Hi, > 2. how does one copy email from one folder to another in maildirs? Is it > possible? This is as simple as copying the file, that's the great beauty of maildir. Olivier From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 08:51:27 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A45AC106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:51:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from que_deseja@hotmail.com) Received: from blu0-omc4-s16.blu0.hotmail.com (blu0-omc4-s16.blu0.hotmail.com [65.55.111.155]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7278E8FC0A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:51:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from que_deseja@hotmail.com) Received: from BLU126-W42 ([65.55.111.136]) by blu0-omc4-s16.blu0.hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.3959); Mon, 22 Sep 2008 01:51:27 -0700 Message-ID: X-Originating-IP: [98.192.204.41] From: Desmond Chapman To: Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:51:26 +0000 Importance: Normal Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable MIME-Version: 1.0 X-OriginalArrivalTime: 22 Sep 2008 08:51:27.0389 (UTC) FILETIME=[664BECD0:01C91C90] Subject: qemu bridge building X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:51:27 -0000 own tap0 moleque:moleque :q! # /etc/rc.d/devfs restart # kldload kqemu aio if_tap if_bridge kldload: can't load kqemu: File exists kldload: can't load aio: File exists # sysctl net.link.tap.user_open=3D1 net.link.tap.user_open: 0 -> 1 # ifconfig bridge0 create # ifconfig rl0: flags=3D8802 metric 0 mtu 1500 options=3D8 ether 00:15:f2:7a:dc:83 media: Ethernet autoselect status: no carrier fwe0: flags=3D8802 metric 0 mtu 1500 options=3D8 ether 02:11:d8:85:04:0b ch 1 dma -1 fwip0: flags=3D8802 metric 0 mtu 1500 lladdr 0.11.d8.0.0.85.4.b.a.2.ff.fe.0.0.0.0 dc0: flags=3D8843 metric 0 mtu 1500 options=3D8 ether 00:04:5a:4f:ab:db inet 192.168.0.10 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX ) status: active plip0: flags=3D108810 metric 0 mtu 1500 lo0: flags=3D8049 metric 0 mtu 16384 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x6 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 bridge0: flags=3D8802 metric 0 mtu 1500 ether 4e:48:d6:53:ff:2b id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 32768 hellotime 2 fwddelay 15 maxage 20 holdcnt 6 proto rstp maxaddr 100 timeout 1200 root id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 0 ifcost 0 port 0 # ifconfig bridge0 addm dc0 up # ifconfig bridge0 addm tap0 ifconfig: BRDGADD tap0: No such file or directory . Problem is there now.=20 _________________________________________________________________ Want to do more with Windows Live? Learn =9310 hidden secrets=94 from Jamie= . http://windowslive.com/connect/post/jamiethomson.spaces.live.com-Blog-cns!5= 50F681DAD532637!5295.entry?ocid=3DTXT_TAGLM_WL_domore_092008= From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 09:03:47 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 464DF1065670 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:03:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from angel.comcen.com.au (angel.comcen.com.au [203.23.236.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0CC578FC1C for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:03:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from [192.168.0.185] (unknown [202.172.126.254]) by angel.comcen.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTP id E17BA5C2EAD9 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 19:01:45 +1000 (EST) From: Da Rock To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <200809220847.m8M8lCXQ011843@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th> References: <1222072176.4625.48.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> <200809220847.m8M8lCXQ011843@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th> Content-Type: text/plain Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 19:01:21 +1000 Message-Id: <1222074081.4625.54.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.12.3 (2.12.3-5.fc8) Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-MailScanner-ID: E17BA5C2EAD9.B7634 X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-From: rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au X-Spam-Status: No Subject: Re: Postfix, maildir's, and writing filters X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:03:47 -0000 On Mon, 2008-09-22 at 15:47 +0700, Olivier Nicole wrote: > Hi, > > > 2. how does one copy email from one folder to another in maildirs? Is it > > possible? > > This is as simple as copying the file, that's the great beauty of > maildir. That is just one aspect of this task I have, but if I have postfix configured to use maildir inboxes does this mean the queue is maildir? Is a simple copy possible for this case? I've only just considered this possibility- thanks for the quick reply... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 09:19:32 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 48B1A1065670 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:19:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ivoras@gmail.com) Received: from rv-out-0506.google.com (rv-out-0506.google.com [209.85.198.239]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A4C78FC24 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:19:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ivoras@gmail.com) Received: by rv-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id b25so1294292rvf.43 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 02:19:31 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:sender :to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references :x-google-sender-auth; bh=tLnpUl6PPJAXHa9AxrJ08hZpWxFiWgDBSLXwuYqES34=; b=RIkWXX3qH6DfVfYOlElNN4GCDkz2R4CYsY1t2FZ/ald8XMuBgY3j2m92tbS8fQoSCO KJpUdw41/HSwacjVT+Qac5fKd7SvY1XguhrwceYUmXsE7yYOFWlfaWIxb5jQD/FZg6U9 trJKFeCGiH4PqyrbwSqPpCafbdnwn0atLwApE= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:sender:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references:x-google-sender-auth; b=NJ5vAlXylNxOCNWc2SDbQWtZyroK59Etjx7XarzDj4EX2lsneWm2oSRFwiChLdve9l APhpyNOicWz5pbK5xnYib9CHGvgcA05kk2KkVNhUFjSW6lrWVnD2W1kEOtMkSLKv42+H Bzck/63bTXHp34/Ms/HYwYRMJbs011NR9xGqI= Received: by 10.141.177.10 with SMTP id e10mr1830622rvp.72.1222075171626; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 02:19:31 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.141.159.2 with HTTP; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 02:19:31 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <9bbcef730809220219l7540ae98t3bb840fd3830937e@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:19:31 +0200 From: "Ivan Voras" Sender: ivoras@gmail.com To: "Kris Kennaway" In-Reply-To: <9bbcef730809181339p3a71a8fcj7161319e7818e570@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <137523.41269.qm@web52108.mail.re2.yahoo.com> <48D1F7AB.5010103@FreeBSD.org> <9bbcef730809180058u6d119a3exf11baf10bdced709@mail.gmail.com> <48D2AC69.8040906@FreeBSD.org> <9bbcef730809181339p3a71a8fcj7161319e7818e570@mail.gmail.com> X-Google-Sender-Auth: f71f2568b664566e Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: pc with 4G memory X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:19:32 -0000 2008/9/18 Ivan Voras : > 2008/9/18 Kris Kennaway : > >>> # Don't build modules with this kernel config, since they are not built >>> with >>> # the correct options headers. >>> makeoptions NO_MODULES=yes >>> """ >>> >>> wrong? >> >> Not as such, but if you use buildkernel then modules *are* built with the >> correct options headers. There's nothing fundamental preventing PAE modules >> from working, and indeed they do. > > It would have been really useful in one occasion if I knew it before :) > I'll test it. Hi, As described in the documentation and the config file, I cannot build kernel modules with PAE configured - I get a compile error at type mismatch of a VM item. Is there something special that needs to be done to get them built? What I did: removed NO_MODULES from PAE config file and used make buildkernel KERNCONF=PAE . From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 09:50:40 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C6F9106566B for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:50:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from marshc187@gmail.com) Received: from fg-out-1718.google.com (fg-out-1718.google.com [72.14.220.157]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F2D98FC19 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:50:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from marshc187@gmail.com) Received: by fg-out-1718.google.com with SMTP id l26so1282759fgb.35 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 02:50:38 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from :user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references:in-reply-to :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=9UFP9yBh+FUr1WfXE/oepVsEmXwlIIDyRPCVsqIfBRo=; b=ml2Iyz2r2fN27gw/72BC22+H48sWhHfiZG5zeOEB/negjDTpyLZp9oAXA+JrhDXFr+ n2NRI2nMGxjcQwT5g0fJy+Hp1YlDrXPz0VA/lhSG50oSET8thv7zyB2SvIwCx8EJV8+O kyDwja46UNHcWhpbgrfqAwk1rt4I2cOFBv7Vc= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=mirmUybyKPJWB50gXE54UegD/a8HYaDEkYSxjAbdpxJFHapMDdkJVwvrpWhiytEpHr 3A6jTgHhQtGKB64TU1fWUvvkQ7YMfOocYERXM7Copqk7PhYbWacCPulj0o0IHiswB9eF 2AQco2UjiuaIntcMAls6wfCTtETb9WrGcqDsU= Received: by 10.86.70.3 with SMTP id s3mr4570279fga.51.1222077038235; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 02:50:38 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ?192.168.2.100? ([195.158.85.174]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id d4sm6040658fga.5.2008.09.22.02.50.35 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Mon, 22 Sep 2008 02:50:37 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <48D76A4D.2050208@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:50:05 +0200 From: marshc User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080724) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <467.10023.qm@web110506.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <48D63C45.3080102@gmail.com> <1222058661.4625.24.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> In-Reply-To: <1222058661.4625.24.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: Audio Production X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:50:40 -0000 > > I've just been following this thread and have remained silent until now, > but the linux kernel from my experience is nowhere near as stable or as > fast as the freebsd kernel. Another cool feature is you can build your > own kernel, stripping out anything unnecessary and including any > optimisations that you think will help. > Well thanks, because this was part of my original question. All I know is that you can modify GENERIC for a custom kernel and i can remove what hardware i don't need there, and add ext3fs and vesa, and was asking whether there were other settings elsewhere to tweak, but i am begining to think it would involve diving into the actual kernel source code, and other such sinister hacking. I'm using studio64 now and will eventually research a little what it involves, but i had just asked here to find out if there were any similar project or groups doing that sort of stuff on fbsd. so at this point all i can ask is, are there other more in depth settings somewhere? or should i forget about it? i have almost concluded it is the latter. > I think jack is still possible on freebsd too (correct me if I'm wrong), > so all in all I think your latency will not be as much of a problem on > bsd as it was on linux. > > jack is available on fsbd, yes. on my earlier post however, i was rushing a reply before going out and was trying to cover too much at once, and don't think i explained myself properly. I was trying to recap on my original question and explain the whole purpose of what i was looking for, since i still am not entirely clear till now. I was also trying to explain some basic areas, thinking maybe it would also reach some _NON_-audio consious, fsbd expert that might have some ideas, shed some light and point in the some direction. I mean i am not really a latency freak, and not my main concern. It is an unavoidable factor in audio production, something you live with and can manage on way or the other, and i was mentioning it trying to get to the big picture. That is , more or less, that latency is an issue, but you can work with, and what you really want is a computer that is basically always ready for your orders and request, individed and at the drop of a dime - " play this out there. that out that, record this part, write it to disk, mix that,,,, i don't care how, just do it and don't interrupt me". > I'm only just getting into this area myself, but I've been using freebsd > for a while now and I'm extremely happy with it (bar some driver issues, > particularly in multimedia- tv cards, etc- which may be rectified > natively very soon, or using the linux support in the kernel). The > multimedia list will be very helpful to you I'd say, and swapping notes > is always good. > > Good luck. > > I am very new outside windows and been on holidays spending alot of time getting familiar with freebsd as an OS, not audio, but it is an issue eventually. I wanted to know if it worth investing my time in it with those future plans in sight, or if i should make like a band aid and settle on ubuntu studio64 now. Like you mentioned, i was very happy with it as an os, but i had some basic performance issues and couldn't make out why. I am pretty sure it was due to my setup and lack of knowledge, basic settings/configs somewhere, but wanted to know if fbsd could be further optimized with those issues solved. dunno, this is ubuntu studio64 now and i have come to like it very mucch. it is well build; but think i would switch to fbsd at the drop of a hat given the choice. I respect the fact that most pro/long time users of fbsd would be network/server oriented, and you can't match fbsd there, but i also think the bigger the community, the more likely new faces, new groups, new projects. p.s. i haven't used jack much yet, but have known about it for a while, and going on specs and capabilities, it should be the better system. It is like windows ASIO and Rewire into one package. From what i heard it can route any signal between any running audio program, even if they are not normally aware of eachother, or build with that capability. good luck to you too, From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 10:05:50 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 59BA8106566C for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:05:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from oliver@nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de) Received: from nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de (nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de [78.47.10.193]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C2B28FC13 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:05:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from oliver@nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de) Received: from localhost (nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de [78.47.10.193]) by nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id 11E54505F6; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:05:48 +0100 (BST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at mouhaha.de Received: from nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de ([78.47.10.193]) by localhost (nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de [78.47.10.193]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id j0Eo+TM8wc1p; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:05:45 +0100 (BST) Received: by nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 60481505ED; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:05:45 +0100 (BST) Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:05:45 +0100 From: Oliver Peter To: Vinny Message-ID: <20080922100544.GA10184@nemesis.frida.mouhaha.de> References: <48D448A6.2080103@palaceofretention.ca> <20080920081539.L8554@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <48D5A739.4030505@palaceofretention.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable In-Reply-To: <48D5A739.4030505@palaceofretention.ca> X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE-p3 amd64 User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: geli and soft-updates X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:05:50 -0000 On Sat, Sep 20, 2008 at 09:45:29PM -0400, Vinny wrote: > ... > >> P.S. Anyone running ZFS on multiple geli providers? > >=20 > > as above. >=20 > Does that mean you are/aren't or have/haven't run > ZFS on top of, say, 3 geli encrypted disks? I'm curious > as to whether there are many people who have tried it, > and use it. I'm using ZFS on geli on my production server with 2 SATA2 disks. Just create and attach the geli devices in /dev and then create a zpool i.e. with=20 # zpool create crypt /dev/ad3.eli /dev/ad6.eli Works splendid. --=20 Oliver PETER, email: oliver@peter.de.com, ICQ# 113969174 "If it feels good, you're doing something wrong." -- Coach McTavish From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 10:13:37 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 93BF01065677 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:13:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from oliver@nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de) Received: from nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de (nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de [78.47.10.193]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 52FBE8FC1B for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:13:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from oliver@nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de) Received: from localhost (nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de [78.47.10.193]) by nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id 03A0C50B13; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:13:35 +0100 (BST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at mouhaha.de Received: from nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de ([78.47.10.193]) by localhost (nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de [78.47.10.193]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id E8Ghe6JzLeIe; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:13:22 +0100 (BST) Received: by nemesis.charlie.mouhaha.de (Postfix, from userid 1001) id B923A50AA9; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:13:22 +0100 (BST) Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:13:22 +0100 From: Oliver Peter To: Gary Kline Message-ID: <20080922101322.GB10184@nemesis.frida.mouhaha.de> References: <20080922061132.GA10102@thought.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable In-Reply-To: <20080922061132.GA10102@thought.org> X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE-p3 amd64 User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: Re: Any way to play www.last.fm on FreeBSD? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:13:37 -0000 On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 11:11:50PM -0700, Gary Kline wrote: >=20 > I can't listen to last.fm with firefox2 or firefox3--and parts of > ff3 don't get loaded. With the KDE3 browser, same thing; it > won't recognize last.fm. Nutshell: what do I need to do to > play songs from last.fm here [FBSD]? I think you need the flash plugin for that. Have you tried it with the flashplugin7 in ports? --=20 Oliver PETER, email: oliver@peter.de.com, ICQ# 113969174 "If it feels good, you're doing something wrong." -- Coach McTavish From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 10:34:15 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 88AE2106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:34:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from angel.comcen.com.au (angel.comcen.com.au [203.23.236.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC01A8FC0A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:34:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from [192.168.0.185] (unknown [202.172.126.254]) by angel.comcen.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1849F5C2EB31 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:34:16 +1000 (EST) From: Da Rock To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <48D76A4D.2050208@gmail.com> References: <467.10023.qm@web110506.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <48D63C45.3080102@gmail.com> <1222058661.4625.24.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> <48D76A4D.2050208@gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:33:51 +1000 Message-Id: <1222079631.4625.77.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.12.3 (2.12.3-5.fc8) Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-MailScanner-ID: 1849F5C2EB31.8363B X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-From: rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au X-Spam-Status: No Subject: Re: Audio Production X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:34:15 -0000 On Mon, 2008-09-22 at 11:50 +0200, marshc wrote: > > > > I've just been following this thread and have remained silent until now, > > but the linux kernel from my experience is nowhere near as stable or as > > fast as the freebsd kernel. Another cool feature is you can build your > > own kernel, stripping out anything unnecessary and including any > > optimisations that you think will help. > > > Well thanks, because this was part of my original question. All I know > is that you can modify GENERIC for a custom kernel and i can remove what > hardware > i don't need there, and add ext3fs and vesa, and was asking whether > there were other settings > elsewhere to tweak, but i am begining to think it would involve diving > into the actual kernel > source code, and other such sinister hacking. I'm using studio64 now and > will eventually research > a little what it involves, but i had just asked here to find out if > there were any similar project or groups > doing that sort of stuff on fbsd. > > so at this point all i can ask is, are there other more in depth > settings somewhere? or should i forget about it? > i have almost concluded it is the latter. > My only advice on this point is to subscribe to the multimedia list and ask your questions there (I'll be watching this list too, have been for some time now due to my htpc issues- I desperately want to use FreeBSD for a/v, and I suffer the same issues you do in terms of multitasking in the cpu level, but the main problem with BSD for me is the driver problems). > > I think jack is still possible on freebsd too (correct me if I'm wrong), > > so all in all I think your latency will not be as much of a problem on > > bsd as it was on linux. > > > > > jack is available on fsbd, yes. on my earlier post however, i was > rushing a reply before > going out and was trying to cover too much at once, and don't think i > explained myself properly. > I was trying to recap on my original question and explain the whole > purpose of what i was looking for, since i still am not > entirely clear till now. I was also trying to explain some basic areas, > thinking maybe it would also reach some _NON_-audio consious, > fsbd expert that might have some ideas, shed some light and point in the > some direction. > > I mean i am not really a latency freak, and not my main concern. It is > an unavoidable factor in audio production, > something you live with and can manage on way or the other, and i was > mentioning it trying to get to the big picture. > That is , more or less, that latency is an issue, but you can work with, > and what you really want is a computer that is > basically always ready for your orders and request, individed and at the > drop of a dime - " play this out there. that out that, > record this part, write it to disk, mix that,,,, i don't care how, just > do it and don't interrupt me". > > > I'm only just getting into this area myself, but I've been using freebsd > > for a while now and I'm extremely happy with it (bar some driver issues, > > particularly in multimedia- tv cards, etc- which may be rectified > > natively very soon, or using the linux support in the kernel). The > > multimedia list will be very helpful to you I'd say, and swapping notes > > is always good. > > > > Good luck. > > > > > I am very new outside windows and been on holidays spending alot of time getting familiar with freebsd as an OS, not audio, > but it is an issue eventually. I wanted to know if it worth investing my time in it with those future plans in sight, or if i should make > like a band aid and settle on ubuntu studio64 now. > > Like you mentioned, i was very happy with it as an os, but i had some basic performance issues and couldn't make out why. I am pretty sure it was due to > my setup and lack of knowledge, basic settings/configs somewhere, but wanted to know if fbsd could be further optimized with those issues solved. > > > dunno, this is ubuntu studio64 now and i have come to like it very mucch. it is well build; but think i would switch to fbsd at the drop of a hat given the choice. > I respect the fact that most pro/long time users of fbsd would be network/server oriented, and you can't match fbsd there, but i also think the bigger the community, the more likely new faces, new groups, new projects. > > p.s. > i haven't used jack much yet, but have known about it for a while, and going on specs and capabilities, it should be the better system. It is like windows ASIO and Rewire into one package. From what i heard it can route any signal between any running audio program, even if they are not normally aware of eachother, or build with that capability. > I don't know about other projects as such, FreeBSD runs under a different kind of protocol than the linux kernel in terms of development, but as I mentioned use the multimedia list and you'll find more geeks like us who understand and know what we're talking about and need. >From my experience (and I use FreeBSD for many different needs), FreeBSD can run a/v and multimedia programs, write to multiple components simultaneously, serve a small amount services, run X, and still respond happily to your hammering at the CPU while it serves you coffee! It is mainly dependent on your hardware capabilities (dma, bus bandwidth, buffers, etc), and obviously the quality of the programs you run. If you run a shitty program that is poorly written then it won't go as well, but still perform admirably. But most of the programs ported wouldn't have been added if they were like that, so you're mostly safe. So for a/v I find it performs far better than linux. Linux I still have trouble with, but it performs better than window$. Linux is a happy medium in between, and I'll explain why; Driver support for the more advanced hardware is not always forthcoming with FreeBSD, but it is for linux. Most manufacturers aren't very supportive of open source, and if they do they usually gravitate toward a linux base because of user popularity. On the upside, there is a brilliant coder who is extending the linux compat base for hardware side as well, but you do need to be nearly expert. It is controversial, but you should be able to use the hardware until native drivers are written. Just to clarify, in the development side of FreeBSD there is some mention of Hats (correct me of I'm wrong here guys), and so any side projects are kept under a particular hat, the mailing list that relates to your interest in FreeBSD will be monitored by those working under these hats will be better able to guide you. This list is just a general discussion and help list for newbies, but when you get in to more depth like this you'll want to get to the experts on the subject who monitor a particular list more closely. Have fun and good luck. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 10:39:44 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C290106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:39:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from pieter@degoeje.nl) Received: from mx.utwente.nl (unknown [IPv6:2001:610:1908:1000:204:23ff:feba:6042]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 846AF8FC16 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:39:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from pieter@degoeje.nl) Received: from lux.student.utwente.nl (lux.student.utwente.nl [130.89.170.81]) by mx.utwente.nl (8.12.10/SuSE Linux 0.7) with ESMTP id m8MAdQjN031125; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:39:26 +0200 From: Pieter de Goeje To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:39:25 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.10 References: <20080922061132.GA10102@thought.org> In-Reply-To: <20080922061132.GA10102@thought.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809221239.26100.pieter@degoeje.nl> X-UTwente-MailScanner-Information: Scanned by MailScanner. Contact servicedesk@icts.utwente.nl for more information. X-UTwente-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-UTwente-MailScanner-From: pieter@degoeje.nl X-Spam-Status: No Cc: Gary Kline Subject: Re: Any way to play www.last.fm on FreeBSD? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:39:44 -0000 On Monday 22 September 2008, Gary Kline wrote: > I can't listen to last.fm with firefox2 or firefox3--and parts of > ff3 don't get loaded. With the KDE3 browser, same thing; it > won't recognize last.fm. Nutshell: what do I need to do to > play songs from last.fm here [FBSD]? > > tia. Amarok has built-in support for Last.fm. -- Pieter de Goeje From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 10:53:06 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E72E3106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:53:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tfcheng@gmail.com) Received: from wf-out-1314.google.com (wf-out-1314.google.com [209.85.200.169]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B9BB48FC1F for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:53:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tfcheng@gmail.com) Received: by wf-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id 24so1512574wfg.7 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:53:06 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=yRNV+qFyUuQL4+MihRln6RT4K1JkI3JloWAQZXR9kVw=; b=XDGWf0Hxq+w0e/SvN4RId5TM91Bd0c5/FVXSsDqNWNRMeJH8cpytV7YHfHB7AXY2Ud VNN6MgI5iBvvLHvKtUG+JFhCQFjHtK8AuVLSIb+Wd5cJnMpI9aLzzZ84WCN4nY+2lvHm 7DzKZluBvGqaNDhYgVapAE4iU9bScJyeILHnk= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=UVgIl8+DB0Jemu1pOJRvCZGr90nNVi5FyWEL3oUQYOqygk+Q/8jt60yrfr+gkWC3qe ua/6XzunnFAlEjS1/26FczvQKeOCT6aOAYM9xt8l0CrJICO5E9lwflGl2WFGAwT2Fr7z 3QfxKMAtcXsmXPUuxE2QCvcPmKQpIjwnCiQRA= Received: by 10.143.43.7 with SMTP id v7mr1339868wfj.234.1222080786252; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:53:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.142.11.10 with HTTP; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:53:06 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:53:06 -0400 From: "Tsu-Fan Cheng" To: RW In-Reply-To: <20080922024153.216a2a7d@gumby.homeunix.com.> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <20080921213737.G15176@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <48D6A3E9.2090406@wallnet.com> <20080921221347.I15388@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <20080922024153.216a2a7d@gumby.homeunix.com.> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FSJ clone X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:53:07 -0000 something.___a, something__b... TFC On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 9:41 PM, RW wrote: > On Sun, 21 Sep 2008 17:07:48 -0400 > "Tsu-Fan Cheng" wrote: > >> i try cat, but it doesn't seem right, The files i download are >> components of a movie, but after I cat them, mplayer can't read them. >> also the original post showed password is required when putting files >> together. > > Sounds like they are split rar or zip files. What do the ends of the > filenames look like? > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 11:10:43 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0ABE41065675 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:10:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gesbbb@yahoo.com) Received: from web32108.mail.mud.yahoo.com (web32108.mail.mud.yahoo.com [68.142.207.122]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id AEBCA8FC27 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:10:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gesbbb@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 74008 invoked by uid 60001); 22 Sep 2008 10:44:01 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Subject:To:Message-ID; b=JhQRHLexCCK/kODBzGSJEX3BijFJeH2KboKDamkFM/DDvfnkRvbmmJA+cJXnSOIKiN9eH4eH21mxZFGDdmWpjAQBy/BdCz/pFq/2gdI9NFrqzWzH+I8CSn7vGgUJ+AX2hNfXDJlKR3c/aHB9MSCMth96gcbbzFNE1bGnNvz+8DQ=; X-YMail-OSG: _h1yy5AVM1nHm9BRLZJwP6Nb4R.WNiEXthbfRX0_yddHsnoeLLUzr1g0WlR_5nuo11ylRrtblx6OX2YG9jItgn1ogZx4f5YbxYYYXoP2rULbGBBzze_a21ebBmKz5NB6c33zfPqJqXoslzcNFueli68SCqgozIXF4CKtLRr8TdJKJO.38766.Q-- Received: from [67.189.233.182] by web32108.mail.mud.yahoo.com via HTTP; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:44:01 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailRC/1096.28 YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 03:44:01 -0700 (PDT) From: GESBBB To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Message-ID: <546431.73931.qm@web32108.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Cc: Subject: Re: getting off mailing list X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:10:43 -0000 Cc: chris.wrssystems@iinet.net.au MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii ----- Original Message ---- > From: chris > To: > Sent: Sunday, September 21, 2008 11:16:51 PM > Subject: getting off mailing list > > Hi, > HEEEELLLLP! under my mailing address blackgeorge@iinet.net.au I am on a > mailing list. HOW DO I GET OFF IT???? > > Thanks > Chris > Black George > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org Read the line immediately above this one. -- Jerry gesbbb@yahoo.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 11:20:41 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5689A106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:20:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mike@urgle.com) Received: from anchor-post-37.mail.demon.net (anchor-post-37.mail.demon.net [194.217.242.87]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2231C8FC19 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:20:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mike@urgle.com) Received: from build-115.eng.demon.net ([194.217.90.115]) by anchor-post-37.mail.demon.net with esmtp (Exim 4.69) id 1KhjT6-0003GG-NC; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:20:40 +0000 Message-ID: <48D77F81.8060701@urgle.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:20:33 +0100 From: Mike Bristow User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080724) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <200809201535.48491.beni@brinckman.info> <25ff90d60809201613j1ce9b38eoec9069a8c02b21d7@mail.gmail.com> <200809210918.11621.beni@brinckman.info> <1222071275.4625.32.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> In-Reply-To: <1222071275.4625.32.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: Da Rock Subject: Re: ipv6 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:20:41 -0000 Da Rock wrote: > My ISP has informed me that it doesn't support IPv6 yet, and won't for > some time. I have a DNS server and sites on IPv4, but I'd like to be > able to support IPv6- does the fact that my ISP doesn't support it stop > me from serving on IPv6? I'd think it does, but some clarity from > experts might help... > If you have static IPv4, then you can setup stf tunnels easily enough. See stf(4), although if you want to set it up then it may be a good idea to look at the way that rc.conf can set it up. If you don't have static IPv4, then other tunneling techniques can be used. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 11:59:11 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 85DB9106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:59:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from reddvinylene@gmail.com) Received: from nf-out-0910.google.com (nf-out-0910.google.com [64.233.182.190]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 11BF88FC24 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:59:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from reddvinylene@gmail.com) Received: by nf-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id h3so505042nfh.33 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:59:08 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:references; bh=Pg8SvAtblBb+bkwx7FY0alNdZ5oU0DUAGEl5LrXN+PU=; b=gIl6ixy3oa3J/VYMzhVwJCPQSUg75LkeV3tEd+pNJnq6cQGx47eDzvTeNQPPqEWjKg lAG4QllrH/LNT2LyGBeqyqamxCJbQZhYXl6/sWj008gzhOuwnMo4jDbSf9kuiNMclrZ2 gr4isSoAbr6gwKmbgyuM4MJGQL0N3PczW65j0= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:references; b=W9Gagxd5CmuogmW9JEVmTJHyXBoMv2ITym1EgoHg7vUAwJskXlEr8NtXrn08UnSXtW p5pEtViRi4/yfdxGCgKxO7LKvgP9yzHqmM+jgH4YxWqHyLYOziEu7GX6lieOfZFZ1gLy /5GinV2NYm5GEAQtfTTYvGnhYYFskBEjUO6wE= Received: by 10.103.217.7 with SMTP id u7mr2529555muq.102.1222084748312; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:59:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.103.247.7 with HTTP; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 04:59:08 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:59:08 +0200 From: "Redd Vinylene" To: "=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Lars_Nood=E9n?=" , questions@freebsd.org, misc@openbsd.org In-Reply-To: <48D7590A.9070404@openoffice.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <48D7590A.9070404@openoffice.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: Subject: Re: pf to block against DDoS? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:59:11 -0000 On Mon, Sep 22, 2008 at 10:36 AM, Lars Nood=E9n = wrote: > Redd Vinylene wrote: > >> ... > >> You can also use two tables so that the first overload gets shunted to= a > >> slow queue and given a second chance before ending up in the second > >> table which gets blocked. > > ... > > Lars Noodin: Would you happen to have an example of that? > > Not really, here is an illustration of how it might be approached: > > http://www-personal.umich.edu/~lars/PF/pf.ssh-2tables.conf > > I expect that the last-rule-matched takes care of the decision. The > However, there might be some divergence between what I think it does and > what it really does. > > Another question is, in which cases is that useful? > > Regards > -Lars > This has been a very interesting example, Lars. Thanks a lot for sharing! As for your last question though, I think I know what you mean. It is to say, should a rapist really be given a second chance? --=20 http://www.home.no/reddvinylene From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 12:18:45 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 740331065674 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:18:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from yury.michurin@gmail.com) Received: from an-out-0708.google.com (an-out-0708.google.com [209.85.132.243]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 319E58FC1F for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:18:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from yury.michurin@gmail.com) Received: by an-out-0708.google.com with SMTP id b33so137930ana.13 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 05:18:44 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:references; bh=zbW5CORIPnOP4SsXpKl+32QwwEl3klMX98nqJGcCRsQ=; b=aKp2zNqT9IErUpmsIE+LqSSAWVfFvwRcKyEHueYXv2H4JUOaQYr2dIlAcF07ZIHSxE ohCP4lGf9Gm5eP9Ge8Lx90PcesTa7BzbNmJr15gq9j4U+TN0ch/NZP9P3rgyQGWXYnK1 64DaAAQbclsxVscyixBW3/ixfIRundQCn2SLg= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:references; b=Pn22+PmHXthNjMZcxXwNkuNbAIus1ruIqzKh/WOpm2ajswvaCmeGzMA4ghJUhrA7NP oK0msjOLFw/XchxXBe73UMQj31E3dIyWhJ/CCFeA9J2JoMaQuCh95eZQkg+mtcxC67gj 50Dn2NMJkHPfag5diY8L+jZYRIK3aRd5xPKhk= Received: by 10.65.241.20 with SMTP id t20mr7110456qbr.62.1222085923949; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 05:18:43 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.64.208.2 with HTTP; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 05:18:43 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <692c9a9f0809220518k19805a16pcdb298ab929dc311@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:18:43 +0300 From: "Yury Michurin" To: Chris , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <1222054834.10213.9.camel@desktop.lan> MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <1222054834.10213.9.camel@desktop.lan> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: Subject: Re: freebsd hang X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:18:45 -0000 Thanks Chris, I have no more information to provide, the error log shows no messages here, nor the /var/log/messages, nor the console. the system just hangs ;\ Also, as well, when i changed to "writev" everything where ok, but anyway, the system shouldn't hang. you have any advice how to debug from here? I've double checked to see if have anything regarding "network_freebsd_sendfile" at the logs, nothing. On Mon, Sep 22, 2008 at 6:40 AM, Chris wrote: > Please check this: > > http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=125592 > > > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 12:24:45 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 18A50106566C for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:24:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@ibctech.ca) Received: from ibctech.ca (v6.ibctech.ca [IPv6:2607:f118::b6]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id AB1C98FC15 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:24:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@ibctech.ca) Received: (qmail 10878 invoked by uid 89); 22 Sep 2008 12:24:55 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO ?IPv6:2607:f118::5?) (steve@ibctech.ca@2607:f118::5) by 2607:f118::b6 with ESMTPA; 22 Sep 2008 12:24:55 -0000 Message-ID: <48D78E9C.3030205@ibctech.ca> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:25:00 -0400 From: Steve Bertrand User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Da Rock References: <200809201535.48491.beni@brinckman.info> <25ff90d60809201613j1ce9b38eoec9069a8c02b21d7@mail.gmail.com> <200809210918.11621.beni@brinckman.info> <1222071275.4625.32.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> In-Reply-To: <1222071275.4625.32.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.7 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ipv6 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:24:45 -0000 Da Rock wrote: > Excuse me for jumping in on this thread, I'm only just starting to look > into IPv6 for myself. > > My ISP has informed me that it doesn't support IPv6 yet, and won't for > some time. I have a DNS server and sites on IPv4, but I'd like to be > able to support IPv6- does the fact that my ISP doesn't support it stop > me from serving on IPv6? I'd think it does, but some clarity from > experts might help... If you only need IPv6 essentially for testing (ie. low bandwidth requirements && no SLA), then I can provide you a tunnel into our network, and provide you with as much IPv6 space to play with as you like. You will need a router (Cisco, FreeBSD, Juniper etc) at your edge in order to establish an IPv6IP tunnel to one of my routers. Email me off-list if you are interested in further details. BTW, to answer your question, no... even if your ISP is not IPv6 compliant, that does not stop you from implementing IPv6 on your public servers. Steve From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 12:36:25 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 072CD1065672 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:36:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2A=5d787fa8@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from mxout-03.mxes.net (mxout-03.mxes.net [216.86.168.178]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C7DF48FC30 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:36:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2A=5d787fa8@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com. (unknown [87.81.140.128]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4402B23E4BA for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:36:22 -0400 (EDT) Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:36:20 +0100 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080922133620.6284109b@gumby.homeunix.com.> In-Reply-To: References: <20080921213737.G15176@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <48D6A3E9.2090406@wallnet.com> <20080921221347.I15388@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <20080922024153.216a2a7d@gumby.homeunix.com.> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: FSJ clone X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:36:25 -0000 On Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:53:06 -0400 "Tsu-Fan Cheng" wrote: > something.___a, something__b... > I'd try joining with cat, and then unraring or unzipping. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 12:41:39 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E195F1065677 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:41:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tfcheng@gmail.com) Received: from wf-out-1314.google.com (wf-out-1314.google.com [209.85.200.171]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AB36F8FC1E for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:41:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tfcheng@gmail.com) Received: by wf-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id 24so1569429wfg.7 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 05:41:34 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=vv5hCjDeiav9wM2GBEZRpmWFcYCJ0tOTWvlb54CJ7i4=; b=UDEg+3ueNZM91NcD4L5Wm5LY/ySdvTVTqaWGT9nGME/QgbQ32wRM+whOWcBiXKkig7 k9QvIvOzrHqkbqnjOA7/qpGiQGmpYqV7CJLKUw5KwfQiqdHuTAhpFPGrDCSeP62KM9hW 8YgwjnTP595Oyjyp5Uh2kQva3QghxMe4wiVIM= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=qCpXICEpMckKH4ONhPSwKwpEl5bQJKucYwBZ/AVwR/HPb61jxekm51z+iK5oBEZwt0 dBw6HdvT4/HvGuHUviNLYD252oi6895UXMPPiXLp1voZYpvkk1+yd/QhKahZuAShm2f+ JrubK7GXSWHAl1MxppkUahfbL7DxkvXkLOWPg= Received: by 10.142.214.5 with SMTP id m5mr1386714wfg.257.1222087293920; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 05:41:33 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.142.11.10 with HTTP; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 05:41:33 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:41:33 -0400 From: "Tsu-Fan Cheng" To: RW In-Reply-To: <20080922133620.6284109b@gumby.homeunix.com.> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <20080921213737.G15176@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <48D6A3E9.2090406@wallnet.com> <20080921221347.I15388@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <20080922024153.216a2a7d@gumby.homeunix.com.> <20080922133620.6284109b@gumby.homeunix.com.> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FSJ clone X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:41:40 -0000 try both, neither work, appreciated though. TFC On Mon, Sep 22, 2008 at 8:36 AM, RW wrote: > On Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:53:06 -0400 > "Tsu-Fan Cheng" wrote: > >> something.___a, something__b... >> > > I'd try joining with cat, and then unraring or unzipping. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 12:58:45 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B30781065676 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:58:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from angel.comcen.com.au (angel.comcen.com.au [203.23.236.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7920F8FC24 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:58:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from [192.168.0.185] (unknown [202.172.126.254]) by angel.comcen.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTP id BC4D15C2E3E2 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:55:07 +1000 (EST) From: Da Rock To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <48D78E9C.3030205@ibctech.ca> References: <200809201535.48491.beni@brinckman.info> <25ff90d60809201613j1ce9b38eoec9069a8c02b21d7@mail.gmail.com> <200809210918.11621.beni@brinckman.info> <1222071275.4625.32.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> <48D78E9C.3030205@ibctech.ca> Content-Type: text/plain Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:54:44 +1000 Message-Id: <1222088084.4625.91.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.12.3 (2.12.3-5.fc8) Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-MailScanner-ID: BC4D15C2E3E2.6A844 X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-From: rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au X-Spam-Status: No Subject: Re: ipv6 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:58:45 -0000 On Mon, 2008-09-22 at 08:25 -0400, Steve Bertrand wrote: > Da Rock wrote: > > > Excuse me for jumping in on this thread, I'm only just starting to look > > into IPv6 for myself. > > > > My ISP has informed me that it doesn't support IPv6 yet, and won't for > > some time. I have a DNS server and sites on IPv4, but I'd like to be > > able to support IPv6- does the fact that my ISP doesn't support it stop > > me from serving on IPv6? I'd think it does, but some clarity from > > experts might help... > > If you only need IPv6 essentially for testing (ie. low bandwidth > requirements && no SLA), then I can provide you a tunnel into our > network, and provide you with as much IPv6 space to play with as you like. > > You will need a router (Cisco, FreeBSD, Juniper etc) at your edge in > order to establish an IPv6IP tunnel to one of my routers. > > Email me off-list if you are interested in further details. > > BTW, to answer your question, no... even if your ISP is not IPv6 > compliant, that does not stop you from implementing IPv6 on your public > servers. Well, thats interesting on both counts. To the first, I don't have the hardware yet, but I was making some investigations to explore what I should be getting to implement IPv6. To the second, can you recommend any material on how this is possible? I have a pretty good knowledge of IPv4, but I haven't had the chance to look at IPv6 yet. That said, from what I do know I wasn't sure about the routing and how my ISP was going to forward the packets. And from my understanding, IPv6 is going to be a whole lot more fun than the previous era... :) Thanks again for clearing that up. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 13:37:16 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD50D106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:37:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsd.luigi@alshome.be) Received: from csmtp3.b-one.net (csmtp3.one.com [195.47.247.213]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7E6F58FC19 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:37:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsd.luigi@alshome.be) Received: from [128.70.15.100] (85.248-78-194.adsl-static.isp.belgacom.be [194.78.248.85]) by csmtp3.b-one.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 46A8B3860648 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:17:52 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <48D79AFA.3070503@alshome.be> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:17:46 +0200 From: Luigi User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="------------030307080106010802030802" Subject: [Fwd: SCIM under PC-BSD] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:37:16 -0000 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------030307080106010802030802 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit --------------030307080106010802030802 Content-Type: message/rfc822; name="SCIM under PC-BSD.eml" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline; filename="SCIM under PC-BSD.eml" X-Mozilla-Keys: Message-ID: <48D74C92.2070906@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:43:14 +0200 From: LUIGI User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions Subject: SCIM under PC-BSD Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Hi all, I would just like to know : Is that a system as SCIM (system hwo allow to switch between keaboards) under PC-BSD ? What is the name of this software ? Thank you all. Luigi --------------030307080106010802030802-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 14:04:44 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 88516106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:04:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounces@nabble.com) Received: from kuber.nabble.com (kuber.nabble.com [216.139.236.158]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 63DD58FC13 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:04:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounces@nabble.com) Received: from isper.nabble.com ([192.168.236.156]) by kuber.nabble.com with esmtp (Exim 4.63) (envelope-from ) id 1Khm1m-0001pl-AZ for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 07:04:38 -0700 Message-ID: <19608609.post@talk.nabble.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 07:04:38 -0700 (PDT) From: fighter92 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <19586337.post@talk.nabble.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Nabble-From: fighter9292@hotmail.com References: <19586337.post@talk.nabble.com> Subject: Re: file recovery X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:04:44 -0000 Can anyone help please? -- View this message in context: http://www.nabble.com/file-recovery-tp19586337p19608609.html Sent from the freebsd-questions mailing list archive at Nabble.com. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 14:11:26 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 95F651065673 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:11:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C8E18FC12 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:11:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B71DAFBC01; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:11:24 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 16:10:56 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <1222055197.10213.12.camel@desktop.lan> In-Reply-To: <1222055197.10213.12.camel@desktop.lan> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-6" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809221610.56688.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Chris Subject: Re: Uplading file via Lighttpd - system hangs X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:11:26 -0000 On Monday 22 September 2008 05:46:37 Chris wrote: > It looks like the freebsd-sendfile is broken. I had the same problems > the last days and now I know the source of the problem. Have a look on > this PR: > > http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=125592 Yeah, I looked into this, but I do not see why this has anything to do with sendfile in FreeBSD. When you upload a file, you (the server) don't *send* anything, you *read*, so sendfile(2) shouldn't even come into play. Why this magically starts working when changing the write backend, is a mystery, but most likely the answer lies in PHP. If you can, use a different upload script for testing, one that is not done via PHP, but plain CGI. There should be some available on the net. -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 14:13:32 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 73218106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:13:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@ibctech.ca) Received: from ibctech.ca (v6.ibctech.ca [IPv6:2607:f118::b6]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 40CB38FC12 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:13:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@ibctech.ca) Received: (qmail 14564 invoked by uid 89); 22 Sep 2008 14:13:44 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO ?IPv6:2607:f118::5?) (steve@ibctech.ca@2607:f118::5) by 2607:f118::b6 with ESMTPA; 22 Sep 2008 14:13:43 -0000 Message-ID: <48D7A81C.3070203@ibctech.ca> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:13:48 -0400 From: Steve Bertrand User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: fighter92 References: <19586337.post@talk.nabble.com> <19608609.post@talk.nabble.com> In-Reply-To: <19608609.post@talk.nabble.com> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.7 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: file recovery X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:13:32 -0000 fighter92 wrote: > Can anyone help please? Boot the laptop with this: http://www.nu2.nu/pebuilder/ ...and then copy the data you want to either external media, or the network. Steve From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 14:54:05 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 76DE31065695 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:54:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Received: from dc.cis.okstate.edu (dc.cis.okstate.edu [139.78.103.93]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 513158FC25 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:54:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Received: from dc.cis.okstate.edu (localhost.cis.okstate.edu [127.0.0.1]) by dc.cis.okstate.edu (8.14.2/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8MEs45S070541 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:54:04 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Message-Id: <200809221454.m8MEs45S070541@dc.cis.okstate.edu> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:54:04 -0500 From: Martin McCormick Subject: FreeBSD Port of mrtg Not Happy when Trying to Start X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:54:05 -0000 We are moving a mrtg system to FreeBSD so I installed the port from /usr/ports/net-mgmt/mrtg and the installation went flawlessly along with perl5.88 which it needs. When I tried to start it, I got the following taken from a screen capture so you can see the version number, etc: ===> Registering installation for mrtg-2.16.2,1 mrtgfbsd# /usr/local/bin/mrtg /usr/local/etc/mrtg.cfg Can't locate SNMP_util.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/bin/../lib/mrtg2 /u sr/local/bin /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/BSDPAN /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5. 8.8/mach /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl /us r/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/mach /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8 .) at /usr/local/bin/mrt g line 292. I did a standard make install on the mrtg port after doing the same for perl5.8 in /usr/ports/lang. One would expect that it should find everything it needs so I may have failed to give it the right options. I am hoping somebody has gotten mrtg to work under FreeBSD6.3 as I am not terribly familiar with it and am setting it up for the benefit of other members of our group who are waiting for it to be running. Many thanks for any ideas or information as to whether or not the port of mrtg should still run under FreeBSD6.3. Martin McCormick WB5AGZ Stillwater, OK Systems Engineer OSU Information Technology Department Telecommunications Services Group From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 15:16:04 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8EBDA1065671 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:16:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from danger@rulez.sk) Received: from services.rulez.sk (services.rulez.sk [92.240.234.125]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4937C8FC19 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:16:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from danger@rulez.sk) Received: from localhost (services.rulez.sk [92.240.234.125]) by services.rulez.sk (Postfix) with ESMTP id BC4641334543; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:00:33 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at rulez.sk Received: from services.rulez.sk ([92.240.234.125]) by localhost (services.rulez.sk [92.240.234.125]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id pxwLsHWtvTXD; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:00:32 +0200 (CEST) Received: from hosting.cia.sk (hosting.cia.sk [92.240.234.123]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by services.rulez.sk (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 53CD5133454A; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:00:32 +0200 (CEST) Received: (from www@localhost) by hosting.cia.sk (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) id m8MF0WUK082915; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:00:32 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from danger@rulez.sk) X-Authentication-Warning: hosting.cia.sk: www set sender to danger@rulez.sk using -f To: Matt Fioravante MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:00:32 +0200 From: Daniel Gerzo In-Reply-To: <3eca10930809212301t207b6d08p26eb27294350227a@mail.gmail.com> References: <3eca10930809212301t207b6d08p26eb27294350227a@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <638d0b1c9583a620072f0cf36b19b593@services.rulez.sk> X-Sender: danger@rulez.sk User-Agent: RoundCube Webmail/0.2a Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: Shared /usr in jails X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:16:04 -0000 Hi Matt, On Mon, 22 Sep 2008 02:01:36 -0400, "Matt Fioravante" wrote: > I want to implement a number of jails for different services on a single > box. I would recommend you to check the ez-jail utility. -- S pozdravom / Best regards Daniel Geržo From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 15:29:19 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9F985106566B for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:29:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: from gizmo.acns.msu.edu (gizmo.acns.msu.edu [35.8.1.43]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 53BA78FC18 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:29:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: from gizmo.acns.msu.edu (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by gizmo.acns.msu.edu (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id m8MFS5W3075293; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:28:05 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: (from jerrymc@localhost) by gizmo.acns.msu.edu (8.13.6/8.13.6/Submit) id m8MFS5IT075292; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:28:05 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from jerrymc) Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:28:05 -0400 From: Jerry McAllister To: Scott Bennett Message-ID: <20080922152805.GC75141@gizmo.acns.msu.edu> References: <200809211419.m8LEJe3Y026683@mp.cs.niu.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <200809211419.m8LEJe3Y026683@mp.cs.niu.edu> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.2i Cc: jerrymc@msu.edu, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: looking for a disk partition ("slice") editor X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:29:19 -0000 On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 09:19:40AM -0500, Scott Bennett wrote: > On Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:25:19 -0400 Jerry McAllister > wrote: > >On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 07:00:39AM -0500, Scott Bennett wrote: > > > >> I would like to find a disk partition ("slice" in FreeBSD nomenclature) > >> editor that runs under FreeBSD that is able to deal properly with logical > >> partition entries chained from an extended partition entry in the Master Boot > >> Record. fdisk(8) appears to be too primitive to understand logical partitions. > > > >I am not clear about what you are trying to do, but fdisk should not > >be mucking with so-called logical partitions. FreeBSD does not > > As I wrote already, I do know that fdisk(8) does not understand > logical partitions, so forget fdisk. I'm looking for something that > does understand them. > > >really deal with 'logical' partitions'. Anyway, they are more akin > > It certainly does. I've been using them since I first installed > FreeBSD 5.2.1 in 2005, and FreeBSD understands them just fine. The > FreeBSD boot loader is another matter, but it's probably not big enough > to be that smart. > > >to FreeBSD partitions than slices. Slices are the primary division > > No, they are not. They exist because the design for the Master Boot > Record only has four entries, which originally limited one to having no > more than four disk partitions. Yes, of course, there is some reason there are four and that reason is almost always because a table somewhere has been allocated with only room for those. Yes, all divisions that are made on a disk are logical - even sectors and cylyndars in some sense. And below, yup, just what we all said. The slices are subdivided in to other logical divisions. Yes, FreeBSD can talk to MS type logical divisions. But, they don't exactly mix. A MS logical partition doesn't fit in a FreeBSD slice being used as a FreeBSD slice. ////jerry > If one needs more partitions than four, > then one must use one of the four MBR entries as an entry for the Extended > Partition, which anchors a chain of small descriptors that each contain > a) a logical partition entry and b) a pointer to the next descriptor in > the chain. A disk partition that has a type of 165 (IIRC) is a FreeBSD > slice. It matters not whether that partition is a primary partition or a > logical partition. The kernel is smart enough to understand the logical > partition chain. > > >and partitions are the subdivisions. fdisk handles creating slices > > A FreeBSD partition is a subdivision of a FreeBSD slice, which is > just a disk partition, either primary or logical, of type 165. > > >and MBRs. For partitions you use bsdlabel and it handles the boot > >record that the MBR hands control off to. > > ... > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 15:33:46 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 53CC6106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:33:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trashy_bumper@yahoo.com) Received: from web110509.mail.gq1.yahoo.com (web110509.mail.gq1.yahoo.com [67.195.8.114]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 166208FC1C for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:33:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trashy_bumper@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 86139 invoked by uid 60001); 22 Sep 2008 15:33:45 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=eCMip07fDfJKOhIbh1rdFiWLB3rVQYeMW0mLyTgKcmN5leSwNUC8yjElg653XiaCdy4rulxXJMhXHPfd+MuptryRp8y9gVh4tlxSq81AWQB6jRQWsbIc1GbZ53AiJ+6R2KKH2iNiJqiuWqz2/fad2kLbSVUjhcUAS1fMTRdVu4E=; X-YMail-OSG: RQTvG7YVM1kLB9cGqrbEXJkOkwme9WT5EDEoFWY28OhhPMCNkQA1m0ksW07KbhzqZimMlPgdBl1PQaXw3.YtazKtqqEy6zLsWR4d1foQRuGK0rxkESqUupP6O8GYGYpiHyglfQ0q5h030XnDQ7QKe.NbiSarSIcs.Mrb4u5qXkE1zPEgo7rz Received: from [77.122.205.244] by web110509.mail.gq1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:33:45 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:33:45 -0700 (PDT) From: Nash Nipples To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <705829.85873.qm@web110509.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Subject: Re: Uplading file via Lighttpd - system hangs X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: trashy_bumper@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:33:46 -0000 >> It looks like the freebsd-sendfile is broken. I had the same problems >> the last days and now I know the source of the problem. Have a look on >> this PR: >> >> http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=125592 >Yeah, I looked into this, but I do not see why this has anything to do >with >sendfile in FreeBSD. >When you upload a file, you (the server) don't *send* anything, you >*read*, so >sendfile(2) shouldn't even come into play. Why this magically starts >working >when changing the write backend, is a mystery, but most likely the answer >lies in PHP. >If you can, use a different upload script for testing, one that is not >done >via PHP, but plain CGI. There should be some available on the net. >-- >Mel im in a serious doubt that a write() family function could have possibly stop something from responding when login is still accepting read() buffer please dont tell me that a userland process can possibly halt everything unless there is a serious harware malfunction. i think this particular case needs solid debugging and investigation. nash From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 15:47:51 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5315B1065671 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:47:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from the.real.david.allen@gmail.com) Received: from wf-out-1314.google.com (wf-out-1314.google.com [209.85.200.173]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2D7918FC1C for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:47:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from the.real.david.allen@gmail.com) Received: by wf-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id 24so1652602wfg.7 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:47:50 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding :content-disposition; bh=q7o1nbHfonETOm4XhQOvn1qTDJFRVBT68RqzZwVq2gQ=; b=o77l6OyX0emwQ4NfhY2AXo0/HNdUNOh6MNdkQ6XEg4IZ6bKEakLFQkicxBwFUObV8S XE1sHs+8w8Bn0AMrODjqGg2vprjMRT5stHo4eWPD0KoSYMOrJUotMJSaaE7ePekpdyhf PLsbzkpj5A3KfqQzLNEtNAMAogvpPa6FFmnRk= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition; b=isc502WPF469neep1n93MnDqhpU4YCw57gGs3hMf4ijulNKAvTqUtyBrBJNeKHERFY KUsfXYzg9rDIZjITEF4N0TLIF/WO6cRBzjJBLDFqaE5PGXTnRV4ZYSa569S7MxZMsH3O M+uICZdLrs6pGCRJ88BxsGkwH/NyqFRPCwD8c= Received: by 10.115.111.1 with SMTP id o1mr4732312wam.100.1222096622484; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:17:02 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.114.47.16 with HTTP; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:17:02 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <2daa8b4e0809220817v10c4a657l6ee76f853a62b246@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:17:02 -0700 From: "David Allen" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Subject: Dealing with portscans X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:47:51 -0000 Over the last few weeks I've been getting numerous ports scans, each from unique hosts. The situation is more of an annoyance than anything else, but I would prefer not seeing or having to deal with an extra 20-30K entries in my logs as was the case recently. I use pf for firewalling, and while it does offer different methods (max-src-conn, max-src-conn-rate, etc.) for dealing with abusive hosts, it doesn't seem to offer much in the way of dealing with repeated blocked (non-stateful) connection attempts from a given host. Short of running something like snort, is there a suitable tool for dealing with this? If not, I'll probably resort to running a cronjob to parse the logfile and add the offending hosts manually. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 15:59:44 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4D914106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:59:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ulrich@pukruppa.net) Received: from pukruppa.net (pukruppa.net [213.146.114.24]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A1B3D8FC0C for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:59:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ulrich@pukruppa.net) Received: from pukruppa.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by pukruppa.net (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8MG26Uh087921; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 18:02:07 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from ulrich@pukruppa.net) Message-ID: <48D7C17E.7030605@pukruppa.net> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 18:02:06 +0200 From: Peter Ulrich Kruppa User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080912) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Desmond Chapman References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: qemu bridge building X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:59:44 -0000 Hello Desmond! Desmond Chapman schrieb: > own tap0 moleque:moleque > :q! > # /etc/rc.d/devfs restart > # kldload kqemu aio if_tap if_bridge > kldload: can't load kqemu: File exists > kldload: can't load aio: File exists > # sysctl net.link.tap.user_open=1 > net.link.tap.user_open: 0 -> 1 > # ifconfig bridge0 create You will need a # ifconfig tap0 create here. Greetings, Uli. > # ifconfig > rl0: flags=8802 metric 0 mtu 1500 > options=8 > ether 00:15:f2:7a:dc:83 > media: Ethernet autoselect > status: no carrier > fwe0: flags=8802 metric 0 mtu 1500 > options=8 > ether 02:11:d8:85:04:0b > ch 1 dma -1 > fwip0: flags=8802 metric 0 mtu 1500 > lladdr 0.11.d8.0.0.85.4.b.a.2.ff.fe.0.0.0.0 > dc0: flags=8843 metric 0 mtu 1500 > options=8 > ether 00:04:5a:4f:ab:db > inet 192.168.0.10 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255 > media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX ) > status: active > plip0: flags=108810 metric 0 mtu 1500 > lo0: flags=8049 metric 0 mtu 16384 > inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x6 > inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 > inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 > bridge0: flags=8802 metric 0 mtu 1500 > ether 4e:48:d6:53:ff:2b > id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 32768 hellotime 2 fwddelay 15 > maxage 20 holdcnt 6 proto rstp maxaddr 100 timeout 1200 > root id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 0 ifcost 0 port 0 > # ifconfig bridge0 addm dc0 up > # ifconfig bridge0 addm tap0 > ifconfig: BRDGADD tap0: No such file or directory > . Problem is there now. > _________________________________________________________________ > Want to do more with Windows Live? Learn “10 hidden secrets” from Jamie. > http://windowslive.com/connect/post/jamiethomson.spaces.live.com-Blog-cns!550F681DAD532637!5295.entry?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_domore_092008_______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 16:00:44 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF8F11065680 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 16:00:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Received: from dc.cis.okstate.edu (dc.cis.okstate.edu [139.78.103.93]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AF1BD8FC1E for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 16:00:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Received: from dc.cis.okstate.edu (localhost.cis.okstate.edu [127.0.0.1]) by dc.cis.okstate.edu (8.14.2/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8MG0irI086757 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:00:44 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Message-Id: <200809221600.m8MG0irI086757@dc.cis.okstate.edu> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-ID: <86755.1222099244.1@dc.cis.okstate.edu> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:00:44 -0500 From: Martin McCormick Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port of mrtg Not Happy when Trying to Start X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 16:00:45 -0000 Martin McCormick writes: > We are moving a mrtg system to FreeBSD so I installed > the port from /usr/ports/net-mgmt/mrtg and the installation went > flawlessly along with perl5.88 which it needs. > > When I tried to start it, -------- I just now found out that I should also install the snmp utilities. I thought that mrtg took care of this, but it does not so please disregard the earlier message. I will install net-snmp and see if things work better. Thanks. Martin McCormick From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 16:11:07 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4C7B910656AC for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 16:11:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from yury.michurin@gmail.com) Received: from an-out-0708.google.com (an-out-0708.google.com [209.85.132.242]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0506F8FC6B for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 16:11:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from yury.michurin@gmail.com) Received: by an-out-0708.google.com with SMTP id b33so146526ana.13 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:11:05 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:references; bh=ZYUzkXnR1QQ91/EtUuvgfSynUH3U1q1IPq/IgJLfw2U=; b=FItGS8fO+ERLNOGBU4ywewycAwdKzAXWzk5MVkYxpKAPJdNWr0NFkTSAlQUyas4Ws6 e0uFHbrWe9D337jvdJ9VgfIcUuMEmUPxWPuJMnHOqjyC+HCQ/Yqy+XjzM2nHfu7BJTaz w6hSHfgAjC2Rq1bxb9Z2QxZn/ZR6MJJW7iNNw= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:references; b=YNLdAxXp4vJMruIm4WJIvqYo9TgjWsG1ukTdFYU0xgKl5/9XNddRbJ1AOb40zDesY9 6uABvKC9wSJBtVG7IxyVf3kfw+1e7ofyFy3dfCHia+Y6f9uvyoXznfJm2iWBSx7QsTON gghq/mkKeJN9MitlqMdOwZgZ9SPDz+8zCepQk= Received: by 10.64.185.18 with SMTP id i18mr7532014qbf.65.1222099865611; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:11:05 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.64.208.2 with HTTP; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:11:05 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <692c9a9f0809220911o54c8a7eey41df730aa10f2c9f@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 19:11:05 +0300 From: "Yury Michurin" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <705829.85873.qm@web110509.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <705829.85873.qm@web110509.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Re: Uplading file via Lighttpd - system hangs X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 16:11:07 -0000 Well, I'm working now on creating memory dump. and send it forward for more knowledgeable people, however, as you might notice, different people, with different hardware, and even different version 7.0 and 7.1, have the same problem. Even if lighttpd / php / some script / whatever misbehaves, system should not be halted by such userland proccess. Regards, Yury. On Mon, Sep 22, 2008 at 6:33 PM, Nash Nipples wrote: > >> It looks like the freebsd-sendfile is broken. I had the same problems > >> the last days and now I know the source of the problem. Have a look on > >> this PR: > >> > >> http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=125592 > > >Yeah, I looked into this, but I do not see why this has anything to do > >with > >sendfile in FreeBSD. > >When you upload a file, you (the server) don't *send* anything, you > >*read*, so > >sendfile(2) shouldn't even come into play. Why this magically starts > >working > >when changing the write backend, is a mystery, but most likely the answer > >lies in PHP. > > >If you can, use a different upload script for testing, one that is not > >done > >via PHP, but plain CGI. There should be some available on the net. > >-- > >Mel > > im in a serious doubt that a write() family function could have possibly > stop something from responding when login is still accepting read() buffer > > please dont tell me that a userland process can possibly halt everything > unless there is a serious harware malfunction. > > i think this particular case needs solid debugging and investigation. > > nash > > > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 17:00:58 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 098BE1065672 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:00:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mksmith@adhost.com) Received: from mail-in05.adhost.com (mail-in05.adhost.com [216.211.128.135]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DEAD58FC17 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:00:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mksmith@adhost.com) Received: from ad-exh01.adhost.lan (exchange.adhost.com [216.211.143.69]) by mail-in05.adhost.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id D251116482D; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:00:55 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from mksmith@adhost.com) MIME-Version: 1.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 x-pgp-encoding-format: MIME x-pgp-mapi-encoding-version: 2.5.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; micalg=pgp-sha1; boundary="PGP_Universal_3D53BF7B_8B6F1DBA_11FAB636_DD0CBFDD" x-pgp-encoding-version: 2.0.2 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:00:50 -0700 Message-ID: <17838240D9A5544AAA5FF95F8D52031604A64689@ad-exh01.adhost.lan> In-Reply-To: <1222071275.4625.32.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: ipv6 Thread-Index: AckcjrMDLw0SVUD9SxSC9xvpG6cxTQAReaVA References: <200809201535.48491.beni@brinckman.info><25ff90d60809201613j1ce9b38eoec9069a8c02b21d7@mail.gmail.com><200809210918.11621.beni@brinckman.info> <1222071275.4625.32.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> From: "Michael K. Smith - Adhost" To: "Da Rock" , Cc: Subject: RE: ipv6 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:00:58 -0000 --PGP_Universal_3D53BF7B_8B6F1DBA_11FAB636_DD0CBFDD Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: QUOTED-PRINTABLE >=20 > Excuse me for jumping in on this thread, I'm only just starting to look > into IPv6 for myself. >=20 > My ISP has informed me that it doesn't support IPv6 yet, and won't for > some time. I have a DNS server and sites on IPv4, but I'd like to be > able to support IPv6- does the fact that my ISP doesn't support it stop > me from serving on IPv6? I'd think it does, but some clarity from > experts might help... >=20 You could use a tunnel broker like Hurricane Electric for free. Check out = http://tunnelbroker.net/ Regards, Mike --PGP_Universal_3D53BF7B_8B6F1DBA_11FAB636_DD0CBFDD Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="PGP.sig" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="PGP.sig" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: 9.9.0 (Build 397) iQEVAwUBSNfPQvTXQhZ+XcVAAQgctwgAgf5dAQJXrojDMVa9Nc1HEoRFM5dB0ODH JaYI1fawhEq/SjbU6BnPvxjVQHp8JrbWcKJI70TNpCqlOjKxT5enUXjOcOZFrqvD MDlNuVMh5lcbNCPcxn7uUuIHcQAUEFrF4QnVEkW4AzT56rHb4r+Wq5JHvakXWRn8 iDREVVA5FR7uhuSQOjg+b0jf6RBbjd3EKWriGMfak+unklRd+FGi2nDoC3K51JCD k5lrZQn2HhYQCp/WIdgD1RfzV10+epE08hiIl4mMnTIJcpkbJlgL0zOWuPIBmcYL 0ycH3vrtiyOqg4x9Q9dPEpGrbOfNexA0qz1zNzNd/Z3FScaIHu8CWw== =iSYv -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --PGP_Universal_3D53BF7B_8B6F1DBA_11FAB636_DD0CBFDD-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 17:01:31 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 228421065675 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:01:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ghirai@ghirai.com) Received: from ghirai.com (ghirai.com [193.33.187.90]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC5DE8FC28 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:01:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ghirai@ghirai.com) Received: from deimos.bsd.nix (unknown [89.123.56.243]) by ghirai.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id E666B16FF4 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 18:01:12 +0100 (BST) Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:01:21 +0300 From: Ghirai To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-Id: <20080922200121.289abdcb.ghirai@ghirai.com> In-Reply-To: <2daa8b4e0809220817v10c4a657l6ee76f853a62b246@mail.gmail.com> References: <2daa8b4e0809220817v10c4a657l6ee76f853a62b246@mail.gmail.com> X-Mailer: Sylpheed 2.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: Dealing with portscans X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:01:31 -0000 On Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:17:02 -0700 "David Allen" wrote: > Over the last few weeks I've been getting numerous ports scans, each > from unique hosts. The situation is more of an annoyance than > anything else, but I would prefer not seeing or having to deal with > an extra 20-30K entries in my logs as was the case recently. > > I use pf for firewalling, and while it does offer different methods > (max-src-conn, max-src-conn-rate, etc.) for dealing with abusive > hosts, it doesn't seem to offer much in the way of dealing with > repeated blocked (non-stateful) connection attempts from a given host. > > Short of running something like snort, is there a suitable tool for > dealing with this? If not, I'll probably resort to running a cronjob > to parse the logfile and add the offending hosts manually. Add the abusive hosts to a table x, via max-src-conn, max-src-conn-rate, etc., then add near the top of your ruleset: block drop quick from Hope it helps. Regards, Ghirai. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 17:04:46 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6DE011065675 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:04:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E03B48FC20 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:04:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 91315AFBC01; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:04:44 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 19:04:41 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <705829.85873.qm@web110509.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <692c9a9f0809220911o54c8a7eey41df730aa10f2c9f@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <692c9a9f0809220911o54c8a7eey41df730aa10f2c9f@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809221904.42753.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Chris , Yury Michurin Subject: Re: Uplading file via Lighttpd - system hangs X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:04:46 -0000 On Monday 22 September 2008 18:11:05 Yury Michurin wrote: > Well, I'm working now on creating memory dump. and send it forward for more > knowledgeable people, > however, as you might notice, different people, with different hardware, > and even different version 7.0 and 7.1, > have the same problem. > > Even if lighttpd / php / some script / whatever misbehaves, system should > not be halted by such userland proccess. I don't think it's halted, I think it's cluttered by invalid syscalls. Secondly, any userland process can make the system unresponsive, by bad coding. Just write /tmp and /var/tmp full. It's not so hard. I don't think that's the case here though. Any of you guys logging netstat -m output every 500ms? Maybe you can see mbufs being drained just before the system stops servicing syscalls. -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 17:06:19 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 406861065673 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:06:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gesbbb@yahoo.com) Received: from smtp101.prem.mail.ac4.yahoo.com (smtp101.prem.mail.ac4.yahoo.com [76.13.13.40]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id E3B948FC1F for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:06:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gesbbb@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 85641 invoked from network); 22 Sep 2008 17:06:18 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=Received:X-YMail-OSG:X-Yahoo-Newman-Property:Date:From:To:Subject:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References:Reply-To:Organization:X-Mailer:Face:X-Face:Mime-Version:Content-Type; b=27obsfwpfcDIzUX0siwQcszu19QudStKKgpucj4lqiLb0a41TuVF3ZAFTKCvfx0TTRCo3RxaPOVCW7PmxIJfshOYpNW23vm0OBellrLDgxNe972zSq8xXqZOaSXJhChaobC5dBBhvhgEztVIyUdXbqFesbEUa1QZQT2u1bz0VPM= ; Received: from unknown (HELO scorpio) (gesbbb@67.189.233.182 with login) by smtp101.prem.mail.ac4.yahoo.com with SMTP; 22 Sep 2008 17:06:17 -0000 X-YMail-OSG: fwu3OOoVM1nnvjfDjbbFdrMLMfDjkfyVAjq.n0btmGZD1ldPFLgUzFx6B0ihno2bV0dO8rso76Yj1tYMvkABnIyqU_t207EZGxxFDIujUiBijQSQpprbOCfPHpUUl9MBkccm8QymO.hkBppt9PHJLcGGUWJthPOXioyHrTiO.WRWJavMpk6yNQ-- X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-3 Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:06:14 -0400 From: Jerry To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080922130614.3c7f10fa@scorpio> In-Reply-To: <200809221454.m8MEs45S070541@dc.cis.okstate.edu> References: <200809221454.m8MEs45S070541@dc.cis.okstate.edu> Organization: seibercom.net X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd6.3) Face: 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 X-Face: "\j?x](l|]4p?-1Bf@!wN<&p=$.}^k-HgL}cJKbQZ3r#Ar]\%U(#6}'?<3s7%(%(gxJxxcR nSNPNr*/^~StawWU9KDJ-CT0k$f#@t2^K&BS_f|?ZV/.7Q Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; boundary="Sig_/Zlz+nW30Fpb_Po/BEa.GzEf"; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; micalg=PGP-SHA1 Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port of mrtg Not Happy when Trying to Start X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:06:19 -0000 --Sig_/Zlz+nW30Fpb_Po/BEa.GzEf Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:54:04 -0500 Martin McCormick wrote: > We are moving a mrtg system to FreeBSD so I installed > the port from /usr/ports/net-mgmt/mrtg and the installation went > flawlessly along with perl5.88 which it needs. >=20 > When I tried to start it, I got the following taken from > a screen capture so you can see the version number, etc: >=20 > =3D=3D=3D> Registering installation for mrtg-2.16.2,1 > mrtgfbsd# /usr/local/bin/mrtg /usr/local/etc/mrtg.cfg > Can't locate SNMP_util.pm in @INC (@INC > contains: /usr/local/bin/../lib/mrtg2 /u > sr/local/bin /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/BSDPAN /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_= perl/5. > 8.8/mach /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_p= erl /us > r/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/mach /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8 .) > at /usr/local/bin/mrt g line 292. >=20 > I did a standard make install on the mrtg port after > doing the same for perl5.8 in /usr/ports/lang. One would expect > that it should find everything it needs so I may have failed to > give it the right options. I am hoping somebody has gotten > mrtg to work under FreeBSD6.3 as I am not terribly familiar with > it and am setting it up for the benefit of other members of our > group who are waiting for it to be running. > Many thanks for any ideas or information as to whether or not > the port of mrtg should still run under FreeBSD6.3. You might want to check and see if the 'p5-SNMP-Util-1.8.1' port is installed {/usr/ports/net-mgmt/p5-SNMP-Util}. If not, try installing it yourself and see if the problem goes away. If you have 'portmanager' installed, you could try: portmanager net-mgmt/p5-SNMP-Util -l -p -y Check the '/var/log/portmanager.log' to see what transpired. --=20 Jerry gesbbb@yahoo.com A beautiful woman is a blessing from Heaven, but a good cigar is a smoke. -- Kipling --Sig_/Zlz+nW30Fpb_Po/BEa.GzEf Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name=signature.asc Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=signature.asc -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjX0IcACgkQBvaKIJWWCO15oACeMzp24482rN1233QGRM0YiP8s WngAn2f/V7LUuBrBjjIkGgE9yXwtd8ZJ =qkFt -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Sig_/Zlz+nW30Fpb_Po/BEa.GzEf-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 17:11:03 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 93AC41065677 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:11:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounce-746906-27675213@lists.connect-community.org) Received: from lists.connect-community.org (lists.alsponline.org [206.69.81.56]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 649E38FC21 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:11:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounce-746906-27675213@lists.connect-community.org) From: Connect HQ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:39:33 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Just Hours Left to Register and Save on Community Connect Europe 2008 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:11:03 -0000 Register TODAY to save 200 Euro off the Community Connect Europe registration fee. 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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 17:18:59 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 824191065677 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:18:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 52EC28FC08 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:18:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 62C6DAFBC01; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:18:58 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 19:18:56 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <1222072176.4625.48.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> In-Reply-To: <1222072176.4625.48.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-6" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809221918.56935.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Da Rock Subject: Re: Postfix, maildir's, and writing filters X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:18:59 -0000 On Monday 22 September 2008 10:29:36 Da Rock wrote: > Howdy. This may seem simple, but I'm completely green on this: I have a > postfix server with a courier-imap client frontend using maildir's. I'm > using imap for an internal mta, but I need to setup a system which > retains copies of sent emails on the network and not on individual > workstations (which is what happens currently). Just so I'm clear, postfix will deliver all mail? If so: always_bcc (default: empty) Optional address that receives a "blind carbon copy" of each message that is received by the Postfix mail system. Note: if mail to the BCC address bounces it will be returned to the sender. Note: automatic BCC recipients are produced only for new mail. To avoid mailer loops, automatic BCC recipients are not generated for mail that Postfix forwards internally, nor for mail that Postfix generates itself. recipient_bcc_maps (default: empty) Optional BCC (blind carbon-copy) address lookup tables, indexed by recipient address. The BCC address (multiple results are not supported) is added when mail enters from outside of Postfix. I am not sure, whether "forwards internally" means mail between two users of the same postfix installation. It applies also to recipient_bcc_maps. If postfix won't do this, there's probably a good reason for it, so then I'd think twice if I really wanted this feature. -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 17:21:55 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6B115106566C for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:21:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glarkin@FreeBSD.org) Received: from mail1.sourcehosting.net (113901-app1.sourcehosting.net [72.32.213.11]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 48A5A8FC13 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:21:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glarkin@FreeBSD.org) Received: from 68-189-244-97.dhcp.oxfr.ma.charter.com ([68.189.244.97] helo=Gregory-Larkins-Computer.local) by mail1.sourcehosting.net with esmtp (Exim 4.69 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1Khp6e-000HgW-62; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:21:54 -0400 Received: from [127.0.0.1] (fireball.entropy.prv [192.168.1.12]) by Gregory-Larkins-Computer.local (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0EB902520A6E; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:21:52 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <48D7D434.6080702@FreeBSD.org> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:21:56 -0400 From: Greg Larkin Organization: The FreeBSD Project User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: David Allen References: <2daa8b4e0809220817v10c4a657l6ee76f853a62b246@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <2daa8b4e0809220817v10c4a657l6ee76f853a62b246@mail.gmail.com> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.7 OpenPGP: id=1C940290 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Score: -1.3 (-) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Dealing with portscans X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: glarkin@FreeBSD.org List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:21:55 -0000 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 David Allen wrote: > Over the last few weeks I've been getting numerous ports scans, each from > unique hosts. The situation is more of an annoyance than anything else, > but I would prefer not seeing or having to deal with an extra 20-30K > entries in my logs as was the case recently. > > I use pf for firewalling, and while it does offer different methods > (max-src-conn, max-src-conn-rate, etc.) for dealing with abusive hosts, it > doesn't seem to offer much in the way of dealing with repeated blocked > (non-stateful) connection attempts from a given host. > > Short of running something like snort, is there a suitable tool for > dealing with this? If not, I'll probably resort to running a cronjob to > parse the logfile and add the offending hosts manually. Hi David, You might want to try security/portsentry from the ports tree. It's a bit dated, and it has no maintainer at the moment, but a cursory glance at it tells me it might work for you. It supports pf for blocking connections once your trigger conditions are met. Hope that helps, Greg - -- Greg Larkin http://www.FreeBSD.org/ - The Power To Serve http://www.sourcehosting.net/ - Ready. Set. Code. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.7 (MingW32) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iD8DBQFI19Q00sRouByUApARAskrAJ9kY4inBSR/VmYvXHgV1iw0mfc6HwCglxsE FNlFennVqnulX2EB5PzSw4s= =O6FF -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 17:29:11 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E0901106567E for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:29:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wtf.jlaine@gmail.com) Received: from wa-out-1112.google.com (wa-out-1112.google.com [209.85.146.177]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B4CC28FC0C for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:29:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wtf.jlaine@gmail.com) Received: by wa-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id j4so1077375wah.3 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:29:11 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=TvIyNCC84qdR0mikFqBGItmm2jYhlI0b6shcXtcFpHc=; b=L6pqQNZJwSqbiERFsuLjf4TiOel6rXjq8WsFN/JWM35V2KaHIqoKqjCAysxVf7K3mY /P1Eg4GIkurAovKi5AM1/O3/jGCJV7OwGkfmQirLCFRq0XKSVFDdjWlFq57+AXH+Orpa s/q8nX6kh2MAwaNK3G/TWxsqfVwronOfjV2L8= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=MAzQvwUngIWkzVKBAVp1ayGhQQJWoY8i3H58t6nKwEyKGtpeut85sCM3i1YdMCCBO+ Ixe9bPHASIbsqNypHPsDt52jZEQ/KAHOAGCcrK/JuDc/iLoOm9TePWOBKv8lLkmzeL7H qXLnnczGCnCvajK2AS8HPny6Wu3SDlKPIQCRk= Received: by 10.115.50.5 with SMTP id c5mr4880528wak.192.1222103032183; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:03:52 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.114.182.3 with HTTP; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 10:03:52 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <2b98f2f70809221003k457b5117v774695e369536242@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 21:03:52 +0400 From: "Jeff Laine" To: "David Allen" In-Reply-To: <2daa8b4e0809220817v10c4a657l6ee76f853a62b246@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <2daa8b4e0809220817v10c4a657l6ee76f853a62b246@mail.gmail.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Dealing with portscans X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:29:12 -0000 2008/9/22 David Allen : > Over the last few weeks I've been getting numerous ports scans, each from > unique hosts. The situation is more of an annoyance than anything else, > but I would prefer not seeing or having to deal with an extra 20-30K > entries in my logs as was the case recently. > > I use pf for firewalling, and while it does offer different methods > (max-src-conn, max-src-conn-rate, etc.) for dealing with abusive hosts, it > doesn't seem to offer much in the way of dealing with repeated blocked > (non-stateful) connection attempts from a given host. > > Short of running something like snort, is there a suitable tool for > dealing with this? If not, I'll probably resort to running a cronjob to > parse the logfile and add the offending hosts manually. Give a try for portsentry from ports collection. -- --Jeff-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 17:46:09 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4C78C106567E for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:46:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1EF3A8FC1C for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:46:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DAC0EAFBC01; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:46:07 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 19:46:05 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <20080922133620.6284109b@gumby.homeunix.com.> In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809221946.06611.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: RW , Tsu-Fan Cheng Subject: Re: FSJ clone X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:46:09 -0000 On Monday 22 September 2008 14:41:33 Tsu-Fan Cheng wrote: > try both, neither work, appreciated though. I think you're vendor-locked in, until you figure out how the password is done. You could try running FSJ under wine (emulators/wine). -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 18:17:54 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A7581065674 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 18:17:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fk@fabiankeil.de) Received: from smtprelay03.ispgateway.de (smtprelay03.ispgateway.de [80.67.18.15]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B975D8FC2A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 18:17:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fk@fabiankeil.de) Received: from [88.153.0.16] (helo=localhost) by smtprelay03.ispgateway.de with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.68) (envelope-from ) id 1KhpkC-0003Q1-7t; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:02:44 +0200 Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:02:39 +0200 From: Fabian Keil To: Oliver Peter Message-ID: <20080922200239.27da4175@fabiankeil.de> In-Reply-To: <20080922100544.GA10184@nemesis.frida.mouhaha.de> References: <48D448A6.2080103@palaceofretention.ca> <20080920081539.L8554@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <48D5A739.4030505@palaceofretention.ca> <20080922100544.GA10184@nemesis.frida.mouhaha.de> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd8.0) X-PGP-KEY-URL: http://www.fabiankeil.de/gpg-keys/fk-2008-08-18.asc Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; boundary="Sig_/676si_OewkuyncIuA.b97Qm"; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; micalg=PGP-SHA1 X-Df-Sender: 180909 Cc: Questions , Vinny , FreeBSD Subject: Re: geli and soft-updates X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 18:17:54 -0000 --Sig_/676si_OewkuyncIuA.b97Qm Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Oliver Peter wrote: > On Sat, Sep 20, 2008 at 09:45:29PM -0400, Vinny wrote: > > ... > > >> P.S. Anyone running ZFS on multiple geli providers? > > >=20 > > > as above. > >=20 > > Does that mean you are/aren't or have/haven't run > > ZFS on top of, say, 3 geli encrypted disks? I'm curious > > as to whether there are many people who have tried it, > > and use it. >=20 > I'm using ZFS on geli on my production server with 2 SATA2 disks. > Just create and attach the geli devices in /dev and then create > a zpool i.e. with=20 >=20 > # zpool create crypt /dev/ad3.eli /dev/ad6.eli >=20 > Works splendid. I'm using ZFS on three geli encrypted slices, the only problem I ran into was: http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=3Dkern/117158 "zpool scrub causes panic if geli vdevs detach on last close" Fabian --Sig_/676si_OewkuyncIuA.b97Qm Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name=signature.asc Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=signature.asc -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjX3b8ACgkQSMVSH78upWMqogCfdjghAX/2RpUahz37XtacJgF8 0EgAnRsinffUvKp3XCMAsBQ4Fe/NGbHk =5RN2 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Sig_/676si_OewkuyncIuA.b97Qm-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 18:24:31 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8A3E31065696 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 18:24:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dino_vliet@yahoo.com) Received: from web51108.mail.re2.yahoo.com (web51108.mail.re2.yahoo.com [206.190.38.150]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 2F7778FC20 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 18:24:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dino_vliet@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 86256 invoked by uid 60001); 22 Sep 2008 18:24:30 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=lF6ZlYUcJdZJeyWmHhsiHow3eq4sv/v8QvapKmlJv6+5KYHP7y5fZtiSGVHB6AR5NpIn+PliTdWW/DVhiGZSeZSTpNMwDBztS6vJQe+7HEHUJjh1EXPle2oHRc8uznioEkpYbLdZJM4xoe9NLLHw9ThXjwuVeE8GvMPXLBqA7VQ=; X-YMail-OSG: Avz3gqYVM1kITHBUiZ6MOG2rX7QNWFrXS7stTm8Jz5VzrlWh4h0Fw5WvFwtIdNN0idTMoZrTFVOVo7pXqD0e.iccr3KLh_6UPqtEFgJswnNWJcgOBYQEy5IJ7sKVsO.yDubQ5vSoiGXgtNLDTOGfDN1VSos.ObNmtmWzlPpCWflHueySMtk- Received: from [82.136.213.253] by web51108.mail.re2.yahoo.com via HTTP; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:24:30 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:24:30 -0700 (PDT) From: Dino Vliet To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <502217.85639.qm@web51108.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: package info is corrupt X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: dino_vliet@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 18:24:31 -0000 Hi freebsd peeps, Who can help me out with this problem I have with corrupted ports: # pkg_info | grep corrupt pkg_info: the package info for package 'cairomm-1.4.8_2' is corrupt pkg_info: the package info for package 'gnome-system-monitor-2.22.1_1' is c= orrupt pkg_info: the package info for package 'gtkmm-2.12.7' is corrupt pkg_info: the package info for package 'inkscape-0.46_1' is corrupt pkg_info: the package info for package 'libxml++-2.22.0' is corrupt pkg_info: the package info for package 'xterm-234' is corrupt pkg_info: the package info for package 'yasm-0.6.2' is corrupt pkg_info: the package info for package 'zenity-2.22.1' is corrupt Take for instance the firs in that list, cairomm. # pkg_info | grep cairomm pkg_info: the package info for package 'cairomm-1.4.8_2' is corrupt cairomm-1.6.4=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 C++ interface to cairo pkg_info: the package info for package 'gnome-system-monitor-2.22.1_1' is c= orrupt pkg_info: the package info for package 'gtkmm-2.12.7' is corrupt pkg_info: the package info for package 'inkscape-0.46_1' is corrupt pkg_info: the package info for package 'libxml++-2.22.0' is corrupt pkg_info: the package info for package 'xterm-234' is corrupt pkg_info: the package info for package 'yasm-0.6.2' is corrupt pkg_info: the package info for package 'zenity-2.22.1' is corrupt # cd cairomm-1. cairomm-1.4.8_2/ cairomm-1.6.4/=A0=A0=20 I have two versions installed. The=20 # cd cairomm-1.4.8_2/ # ls -la total 52 -rw-r--r--=A0=A0=A0 1 root=A0 wheel=A0=A0=A0=A0 23 Apr 12 16:29 +COMMENT -rw-r--r--=A0=A0=A0 1 root=A0 wheel=A0=A0=A0=A0 54 Apr 12 16:29 +DESC -rw-r--r--=A0=A0=A0 1 root=A0 wheel=A0 17501 Apr 12 16:29 +MTREE_DIRS drwxr-xr-x=A0=A0=A0 2 root=A0 wheel=A0=A0=A0 512 Jun 21 09:36 . drwxr-xr-x=A0 988 root=A0 wheel=A0 28160 Sep 22 20:21 .. My system is a amd64 system running Freebsd. #uname -a: FreeBSD zouk.alice.nl 6.3-RELEASE-p1 FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p1 #18: Thu Mar 20= 21:01:24 CET 2008=A0=A0=A0=A0 root@:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/MYKERNEL=A0 amd64 How should I solve this issue? Brgds Dino =0A=0A=0A From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 19:55:18 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D806106566B for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 19:55:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glarkin@FreeBSD.org) Received: from mail1.sourcehosting.net (113901-app1.sourcehosting.net [72.32.213.11]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DCA0C8FC1A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 19:55:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glarkin@FreeBSD.org) Received: from 68-189-244-97.dhcp.oxfr.ma.charter.com ([68.189.244.97] helo=Gregory-Larkins-Computer.local) by mail1.sourcehosting.net with esmtp (Exim 4.69 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1KhrUp-000Jjy-I9; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:55:01 -0400 Received: from [127.0.0.1] (fireball.entropy.prv [192.168.1.12]) by Gregory-Larkins-Computer.local (Postfix) with ESMTP id D29262521D23; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:54:59 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <48D7F818.6030409@FreeBSD.org> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:55:04 -0400 From: Greg Larkin Organization: The FreeBSD Project User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: dino_vliet@yahoo.com References: <502217.85639.qm@web51108.mail.re2.yahoo.com> In-Reply-To: <502217.85639.qm@web51108.mail.re2.yahoo.com> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.7 OpenPGP: id=1C940290 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Score: -1.3 (-) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: package info is corrupt X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: glarkin@FreeBSD.org List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 19:55:18 -0000 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Dino Vliet wrote: > Hi freebsd peeps, > > Who can help me out with this problem I have with corrupted ports: > > # pkg_info | grep corrupt > pkg_info: the package info for package 'cairomm-1.4.8_2' is corrupt > pkg_info: the package info for package 'gnome-system-monitor-2.22.1_1' is corrupt [...] > > # cd cairomm-1. > cairomm-1.4.8_2/ cairomm-1.6.4/ > > I have two versions installed. The > > # cd cairomm-1.4.8_2/ > # ls -la > total 52 > -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 23 Apr 12 16:29 +COMMENT > -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 54 Apr 12 16:29 +DESC > -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 17501 Apr 12 16:29 +MTREE_DIRS > drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Jun 21 09:36 . > drwxr-xr-x 988 root wheel 28160 Sep 22 20:21 .. > > My system is a amd64 system running Freebsd. > #uname -a: > > FreeBSD zouk.alice.nl 6.3-RELEASE-p1 FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p1 #18: Thu Mar 20 21:01:24 CET 2008 root@:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/MYKERNEL amd64 > > How should I solve this issue? > > Brgds > Dino Hi Dino, Please try the following command: pkgdb -F That command will walk you through the package database, asking you to fix any problems it finds. If you run into any problems, please post a follow-up to the list. Regards, Greg - -- Greg Larkin http://www.FreeBSD.org/ - The Power To Serve http://www.sourcehosting.net/ - Ready. Set. Code. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.7 (MingW32) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iD8DBQFI1/gX0sRouByUApARAmd0AJ9jALcOIQieF6KKgyqLRFsm0xq2LwCbBxRE HHSNgEq3gQaofw0bHvbgTlc= =VFj1 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 20:05:18 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D53E1065676 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:05:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from the.real.david.allen@gmail.com) Received: from wa-out-1112.google.com (wa-out-1112.google.com [209.85.146.177]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F3808FC1A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:05:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from the.real.david.allen@gmail.com) Received: by wa-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id j4so1114021wah.3 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:05:12 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=3AvMbnQeMJLh3HylgWonYQcWTUS4L25qQMymx/eain4=; b=pUi6LkpiVN8jSiR9rWUIdSM/gcPv9pNZ0EijhbMTGn9TMAXv10R3w6XXejk69Lr5Oz Nm7JA3RtMlWqVWT7/g3cjJBIOAeGlD9wpOBHKP7YV9gwp68QgO8Gww06FXy8ef9VFeTo evWQ4wAz69rM8csQzrYFANIkuvB8wgnZlvnBY= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=MZp9I4CrXo3oFQUlNlvL1wUgC6Hal6qzuv1NJ6oQp+FZfInoYR3TmwUz8/fFo88Ofh VsrIheBL6bV5cJ4lc9XfldnA+s1HZL24yfdHIHuqgsr+RG90up3gDNvraaZnYm3IEwRo JY6J2qBsU23CTDT1mX1suIbtFqJIQmhNXuhag= Received: by 10.114.144.1 with SMTP id r1mr5187229wad.97.1222113912557; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:05:12 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.114.47.16 with HTTP; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:05:12 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <2daa8b4e0809221305v6f5000f1w11090e4a85c21162@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:05:12 -0700 From: "David Allen" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <20080922200121.289abdcb.ghirai@ghirai.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <2daa8b4e0809220817v10c4a657l6ee76f853a62b246@mail.gmail.com> <20080922200121.289abdcb.ghirai@ghirai.com> Subject: Re: Dealing with portscans X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:05:18 -0000 On 9/22/08, Ghirai wrote: > On Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:17:02 -0700 > "David Allen" wrote: > >> Over the last few weeks I've been getting numerous ports scans, each >> from unique hosts. The situation is more of an annoyance than >> anything else, but I would prefer not seeing or having to deal with >> an extra 20-30K entries in my logs as was the case recently. >> >> I use pf for firewalling, and while it does offer different methods >> (max-src-conn, max-src-conn-rate, etc.) for dealing with abusive >> hosts, it doesn't seem to offer much in the way of dealing with >> repeated blocked (non-stateful) connection attempts from a given host. >> >> Short of running something like snort, is there a suitable tool for >> dealing with this? If not, I'll probably resort to running a cronjob >> to parse the logfile and add the offending hosts manually. > > Add the abusive hosts to a table x, via max-src-conn, max-src-conn-rate, > etc., then add near the top of your ruleset: > > block drop quick from You either didn't read my message or have misunderstood pf. The features you (and I) mention apply only to rules which create state. If your rules are written for port 22, 25, and 80 traffic, for example, you can most certainly can make use of those features. However, receiving SYN packets to ports 1024-40000 isn't going to match anything than a default "block all" rule, which creates no state. That gives you zero such features to work with, but does give you 38976 individual log entries. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 20:06:12 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 506C1106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:06:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from the.real.david.allen@gmail.com) Received: from wa-out-1112.google.com (wa-out-1112.google.com [209.85.146.177]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2209F8FC0A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:06:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from the.real.david.allen@gmail.com) Received: by wa-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id j4so1114260wah.3 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:06:11 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=UKFOJZ3F2SOCC8FCC81Pv8iTahhuxfhpRgBCHUo6NdY=; b=XZwNr63sB+Ap/SBkBy47brQzvRxYYq7yi9BsmFBiP8HPib7h4VPXEKehLeu0auR+Lj YpWQ9ecXGNvwy5aNAtRFYIiCmgoMbHxp2tO82riIfhHm9x9eXnJEA1Sf/MPOP/ac/GPz aM1eeLhCyLPA0kPT1yhuB0Co1vFXBf4H36aGU= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=xyeYyV1InnjcePs7SF0+gYnP+inm8Q8+/fUHBv4JI0r6NthfsUFBm/uZskMFvYtHMA jtfLNVwLknrZvyuAdd6rdquWOdgMfdZONgYK9jP6cKsoWgtVW0H4yFIIavEINkEZNB3n R+Ng8+qMxnezSFBIazJXSWa4Txbi2P2Ec6Y/8= Received: by 10.115.75.14 with SMTP id c14mr5207810wal.45.1222113971911; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:06:11 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.114.47.16 with HTTP; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:06:11 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <2daa8b4e0809221306y3e8ebd4eg321377269ee2e1@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:06:11 -0700 From: "David Allen" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <48D7D434.6080702@FreeBSD.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <2daa8b4e0809220817v10c4a657l6ee76f853a62b246@mail.gmail.com> <48D7D434.6080702@FreeBSD.org> Subject: Re: Dealing with portscans X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:06:12 -0000 On 9/22/08, Greg Larkin wrote: > David Allen wrote: >> Over the last few weeks I've been getting numerous ports scans, each from >> unique hosts. The situation is more of an annoyance than anything else, >> but I would prefer not seeing or having to deal with an extra 20-30K >> entries in my logs as was the case recently. >> >> I use pf for firewalling, and while it does offer different methods >> (max-src-conn, max-src-conn-rate, etc.) for dealing with abusive hosts, it >> doesn't seem to offer much in the way of dealing with repeated blocked >> (non-stateful) connection attempts from a given host. >> >> Short of running something like snort, is there a suitable tool for >> dealing with this? If not, I'll probably resort to running a cronjob to >> parse the logfile and add the offending hosts manually. > > Hi David, > > You might want to try security/portsentry from the ports tree. It's a > bit dated, and it has no maintainer at the moment, but a cursory glance > at it tells me it might work for you. It supports pf for blocking > connections once your trigger conditions are met. I'll give it a try. FWIW, I did discover that parsing the log files to get a list of offending hosts (denied a number of times above a given certain threshold) wasn't really as slow or troublesome as I thought. That slightly hackish approach might be useful for port scans in addition to the various rubbish I get sent. Thanks to both you and Jeff Laine for the replies. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 20:37:09 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5136C1065685 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:37:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@jnielsen.net) Received: from ns1.jnielsen.net (ns1.jnielsen.net [69.55.238.237]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 33E1F8FC0A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:37:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@jnielsen.net) Received: from [192.168.213.128] (rrcs-74-218-226-253.se.biz.rr.com [74.218.226.253]) (authenticated bits=0) by ns1.jnielsen.net (8.12.9p2/8.12.9) with ESMTP id m8MKb3vw097874; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 16:37:07 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from lists@jnielsen.net) From: John Nielsen To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 16:36:57 -0400 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.10 References: <48D67AE5.4050700@wallnet.com> <20080921192358.GA6424@owl.midgard.homeip.net> In-Reply-To: <20080921192358.GA6424@owl.midgard.homeip.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809221636.57428.lists@jnielsen.net> X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV version 0.88.4, clamav-milter version 0.88.4 on ns1.jnielsen.net X-Virus-Status: Clean Cc: Tim Kellers Subject: Re: silicon Graphics hardware X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:37:09 -0000 On Sunday 21 September 2008 03:23:58 pm Erik Trulsson wrote: > On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 12:48:37PM -0400, Tim Kellers wrote: > > I googled a bit this morning and, except for some old (Freebsd 4.x) > > posts, I didn'r see anything terribly relevant, but does FreeBSD run > > on any Silicon Graphics hardware? I've heard that (maybe) an Ubuntu > > distro _might_ run if the hardware was booted/configged with the Irix > > Foundations disks. The Information Systems department where I work > > is aswim in some SGI hardware that they'd like to relocate and > > reclaim the space, so I'm looking for alternatives to repurpose the > > hardware. Since I know FreeBSD better than any flavor of Linux, I'm > > looking for a BSD solution, first. > > > > I don't, yet, have the Foundations Irix disks, so I'm looking for any > > alternative I can find. > > FreeBSD does not (AFAIK) run on any Silicon Graphics machines. > NetBSD is however capable of running on several Silicon Graphics > machines, so you might take a look at that and see if it supports the > particular hardware you have (it probably does, but no guarantees.) Use this as a starting point: http://www.netbsd.org/ports/sgimips/ JN From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 20:44:48 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3B9B61065670 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:44:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gpeel@thenetnow.com) Received: from thenetnow.com (thenetnow.com [69.90.69.141]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1221A8FC1A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:44:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gpeel@thenetnow.com) Received: from hpeel.ody.ca ([216.240.12.2] helo=GRANT) by constellation.thenetnow.com with esmtpa (Exim 4.63 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1KhsGv-0004Bv-OA; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 16:44:41 -0400 Message-ID: From: "Grant Peel" To: "David Allen" , References: <2daa8b4e0809220817v10c4a657l6ee76f853a62b246@mail.gmail.com><48D7D434.6080702@FreeBSD.org> <2daa8b4e0809221306y3e8ebd4eg321377269ee2e1@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 16:44:37 -0400 Organization: The Net Now MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1"; reply-type=original Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.5512 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.5579 Cc: Subject: Re: Dealing with portscans X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: Grant Peel List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:44:48 -0000 ----- Original Message ----- From: "David Allen" To: Sent: Monday, September 22, 2008 4:06 PM Subject: Re: Dealing with portscans > On 9/22/08, Greg Larkin wrote: >> David Allen wrote: >>> Over the last few weeks I've been getting numerous ports scans, each >>> from >>> unique hosts. The situation is more of an annoyance than anything else, >>> but I would prefer not seeing or having to deal with an extra 20-30K >>> entries in my logs as was the case recently. >>> >>> I use pf for firewalling, and while it does offer different methods >>> (max-src-conn, max-src-conn-rate, etc.) for dealing with abusive hosts, >>> it >>> doesn't seem to offer much in the way of dealing with repeated blocked >>> (non-stateful) connection attempts from a given host. >>> >>> Short of running something like snort, is there a suitable tool for >>> dealing with this? If not, I'll probably resort to running a cronjob to >>> parse the logfile and add the offending hosts manually. >> >> Hi David, >> >> You might want to try security/portsentry from the ports tree. It's a >> bit dated, and it has no maintainer at the moment, but a cursory glance >> at it tells me it might work for you. It supports pf for blocking >> connections once your trigger conditions are met. > > I'll give it a try. > > FWIW, I did discover that parsing the log files to get a list of > offending hosts (denied a number of times above a given certain > threshold) wasn't really as slow or troublesome as I thought. That > slightly hackish approach might be useful for port scans in addition > to the various rubbish I get sent. > > Thanks to both you and Jeff Laine for the replies. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > Hiyas, Would it work with IPFW or just PF? Can PF and IPFW run at the same time? -Grant From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 20:51:40 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 09247106564A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:51:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from ciao.gmane.org (main.gmane.org [80.91.229.2]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B9A9D8FC15 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:51:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from list by ciao.gmane.org with local (Exim 4.43) id 1KhsNb-0004jp-9j for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:51:35 +0000 Received: from 85.48.193.152 ([85.48.193.152]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:51:35 +0000 Received: from matiassurdi by 85.48.193.152 with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:51:35 +0000 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Matias Surdi Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:51:26 +0200 Lines: 16 Message-ID: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Complaints-To: usenet@ger.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: 85.48.193.152 User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080724) Sender: news Subject: Run script as root from WebServer X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:51:40 -0000 Hi, I'm using mod_python3 and apache22 to create some scripts and access them through a web interface. The problem is that some of these scripts deal with configuration files and some other tasks that require root privileges. In the past, I've solved this issue by using sudo and allowing just the commands I want to allow in the sudoers file to the apache user.But I'm wondering if this is the better way to do what I want to do. What would you do in such a situation? Thanks for your help. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 21:00:37 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 255381065680 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 21:00:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from donread@sbcglobal.net) Received: from smtp105.sbc.mail.mud.yahoo.com (smtp105.sbc.mail.mud.yahoo.com [68.142.198.204]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id BEDF28FC26 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 21:00:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from donread@sbcglobal.net) Received: (qmail 85208 invoked from network); 22 Sep 2008 20:33:56 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=sbcglobal.net; h=Received:X-YMail-OSG:X-Yahoo-Newman-Property:Date:From:To:Cc:Subject:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References:X-Mailer:Mime-Version:Content-Type:Content-Transfer-Encoding; b=PEM1Ed6C2PuzcFGINf7RsMUZH7wnnKDsl3JXE3Z9ZwLhbnGOTzMRqGvq53c/19U1IxJ28h/IAOhOvF/XCnB1evk6OUg6EB+l89mAGGNXxoLHxKcCQAQ8An+si1gUPn4aHJSMP5cTgCifvAUnBp10eiB2iGVUFm4g0pWYncB/N1Y= ; Received: from unknown (HELO localhost) (donread@216.63.106.9 with login) by smtp105.sbc.mail.mud.yahoo.com with SMTP; 22 Sep 2008 20:33:55 -0000 X-YMail-OSG: XahK8E0VM1mO7ooFNTVgR7AsHYvMAutU7ivz5RqBexvRazlpSfSaQ7X7Ptgv2wHzKksjK.wCl8ctzXib45iANNMT9io.N7wSxjpq0HvLHJg0JwWzpoopEvW_vLrMsQnjofg.BE9RVOp4mA_QKnr.cLgF6iT_uVa7HpBqMQ1prGby7ZWBkmcna8w- X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-3 Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:33:54 -0500 From: Don Read To: Zbigniew Szalbot Message-ID: <20080922153354.17308c21@sbcglobal.net> In-Reply-To: <8f0962110046cceccab7b56c1a8dd37d@relay.lc-words.com> References: <8f0962110046cceccab7b56c1a8dd37d@relay.lc-words.com> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd6.3) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: User Questions Subject: Re: Fwd: newsyslog.conf / rotating logs based on size AND time X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 21:00:37 -0000 On Thu, 07 Aug 2008 17:25:39 +0200 Zbigniew Szalbot said: > Hello all, > > Would anyone want to comment if it is possible to rotate logs with > newsyslog based on size and time (using FBSD 7.0-Release)? > > Many thanks! Have you considered using a separate .conf file? cat /etc/crontab ... # Rotate log files every hour, if necessary. 0 * * * * root newsyslog # Rotate apache logs once a month 0 0 1 * * root newsyslog -f /usr/local/etc/nsl.http.conf # Regards, -- Don Read donread@sbcglobal.net It's always darkest before the dawn. So if you are going to steal the neighbor's newspaper, that's the time to do it. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 21:25:50 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1C6111065670 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 21:25:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ccowart@rescomp.berkeley.edu) Received: from hal.rescomp.berkeley.edu (hal.Rescomp.Berkeley.EDU [169.229.70.150]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 052358FC0A for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 21:25:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ccowart@rescomp.berkeley.edu) Received: by hal.rescomp.berkeley.edu (Postfix, from userid 1225) id C73113C0543; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:25:49 -0700 (PDT) Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:25:49 -0700 From: Christopher Cowart To: Matias Surdi Message-ID: <20080922212549.GH66228@hal.rescomp.berkeley.edu> Mail-Followup-To: Matias Surdi , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-ripemd160; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="9iyR+p8Z2cn535Lj" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: Organization: RSSP-IT, UC Berkeley User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.16 (2007-06-09) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Run script as root from WebServer X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 21:25:50 -0000 --9iyR+p8Z2cn535Lj Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Matias Surdi wrote: > I'm using mod_python3 and apache22 to create some scripts and access them= =20 > through a web interface. >=20 > The problem is that some of these scripts deal with configuration files a= nd=20 > some other tasks that require root privileges. >=20 > In the past, I've solved this issue by using sudo and allowing just the= =20 > commands I want to allow in the sudoers file to the apache user.But I'm= =20 > wondering if this is the better way to do what I want to do. >=20 > What would you do in such a situation? I think sudo is pretty much _the_ way to accomplish this. Not that it would be your only option per se, but I think it's definitely your best option. We maintain a number of scripts that serve very restricted purposes for the use of our web user with sudo. www WIFIROUTERS =3D (root) NOPASSWD: WIRELESS This allows the www user to run the wireless connection setup/teardown scripts as root without typing a password on wireless routers. We use this to allow a transparent proxy web-app to move the user to the "authenticated" firewall context. Our sudoers file (shared across roughly 100 machines) is littered with other examples ranging from allowing users to sa-learn in mailman to nagios monitoring and remote sync jobs for DNS/DHCP. --=20 Chris Cowart Network Technical Lead Network & Infrastructure Services, RSSP-IT UC Berkeley --9iyR+p8Z2cn535Lj Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iQIcBAEBAwAGBQJI2A1dAAoJEIGh6j3cHUNPKaYP/1fpEeey4sSXi2bHFCQIcc5j 3q5oNIBrqE5X8xRg/Zo5gYULSNRBidKH1yygVF11F6jbIm0+SQCAMxfIm3b5/CWq /XXoV2TlQlcFrWvpyQ09eey6LjpzV3OugnH3YevFG5wBYThhTe/g3ubTBupdmdC4 KlamN7y5uy/1XeJsecjfmiGLVgfpqrWqv7fu7hN9lsbTYq49cKBB4EYGDq/hqA+q 57IXt7k0gONT5hpRC8zkL3/QAAVKDYHH0eu3gf5vbw5ZmFov50n+gLcSxtCqjSjC pwHS1AfYDO8/Q6RKjumR+1V1dPYmd5omp7vBzrkhkO/HJ9lz2SHAI1K0hzsCN1cC MaDKNvL++K8WxyoRdje8bDxplOtv9odGtsYxToqO47/Pivb+iEF5OfkT5fJV0eW5 vKfpIKg+Sg3zRFVnZYUT/u7YAA4v7vVHLTz7PyO1syIJaK5hjpPwLa7E34Vhjedu WS/OJjyzMqKYXOcu/OhYC4pQcXrEmZLIpILnx4FUueTfcOLDSoQ2KfKAv32ouRmI OBeXqK1pnviHyK0L0yZ3LyF0TBIBdQbNUdO+lF6JDaepo9exCQenv9Tnnk827vrl CSibuM9BdMDn11810ENIQP2MD6DA5x91PIcATbcovvv7fdE662c0ZU/90ELHVXcI xv3bya4bN6fB2mmLZW0v =+APB -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --9iyR+p8Z2cn535Lj-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 21:26:02 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7AEB7106567D for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 21:26:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (gate6.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EBBB68FC16 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 21:26:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk (localhost [IPv6:::1]) (authenticated bits=0) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8MLPmZI044137; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:25:55 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) X-DKIM: Sendmail DKIM Filter v2.7.2 smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk m8MLPmZI044137 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=infracaninophile.co.uk; s=200708; t=1222118755; bh=WULMx+Fiqozdxy DQrzA53SRe1vSDB6L7gPd7vD9eBEA=; h=Message-ID:Date:From:MIME-Version: To:CC:Subject:References:In-Reply-To:Content-Type:Cc:Content-Type: Date:From:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Mime-Version:References:To; z=Mes sage-ID:=20<48D80D54.8060802@infracaninophile.co.uk>|Date:=20Mon,=2 022=20Sep=202008=2022:25:40=20+0100|From:=20Matthew=20Seaman=20|Organization:=20Infracaninophile|User -Agent:=20Thunderbird=202.0.0.16=20(X11/20080726)|MIME-Version:=201 .0|To:=20David=20Allen=20|CC:=20fre ebsd-questions@freebsd.org|Subject:=20Re:=20Dealing=20with=20portsc ans|References:=20<2daa8b4e0809220817v10c4a657l6ee76f853a62b246@mai l.gmail.com>=09<20080922200121.289abdcb.ghirai@ghirai.com>=20<2daa8 b4e0809221305v6f5000f1w11090e4a85c21162@mail.gmail.com>|In-Reply-To :=20<2daa8b4e0809221305v6f5000f1w11090e4a85c21162@mail.gmail.com>|X -Enigmail-Version:=200.95.6|Content-Type:=20multipart/signed=3B=20m icalg=3Dpgp-sha256=3B=0D=0A=20protocol=3D"application/pgp-signature "=3B=0D=0A=20boundary=3D"------------enig613BC8491332FE7AF11C3401"; b=Qbgl3Is41zInVr/21qel819Ji7UU2aP6cnrjrg5KEx/K8kj4SsIpETEPj2p93ftzu SmjO1Ze6LJVtLK8Hy10suFML3D7bKHLniizrUvEH2q+ncEOnQtjbuj6CIzZRN3P9RCX xAJVOEKJ9hzMosR3V7vjFUxjzy79XbC/Zjf1pNs= Message-ID: <48D80D54.8060802@infracaninophile.co.uk> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:25:40 +0100 From: Matthew Seaman Organization: Infracaninophile User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080726) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: David Allen References: <2daa8b4e0809220817v10c4a657l6ee76f853a62b246@mail.gmail.com> <20080922200121.289abdcb.ghirai@ghirai.com> <2daa8b4e0809221305v6f5000f1w11090e4a85c21162@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <2daa8b4e0809221305v6f5000f1w11090e4a85c21162@mail.gmail.com> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.6 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="------------enig613BC8491332FE7AF11C3401" X-Greylist: Sender succeeded SMTP AUTH, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.0 (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:::1]); Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:25:55 +0100 (BST) X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV 0.94/8310/Mon Sep 22 19:58:13 2008 on happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk X-Virus-Status: Clean X-Spam-Status: No, score=-3.0 required=5.0 tests=AWL,BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VERIFIED,NO_RELAYS autolearn=ham version=3.2.5 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.2.5 (2008-06-10) on happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Dealing with portscans X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 21:26:02 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 2440 and 3156) --------------enig613BC8491332FE7AF11C3401 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable David Allen wrote: > On 9/22/08, Ghirai wrote: >> On Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:17:02 -0700 >> "David Allen" wrote: >> >>> Over the last few weeks I've been getting numerous ports scans, each >>> from unique hosts. The situation is more of an annoyance than >>> anything else, but I would prefer not seeing or having to deal with >>> an extra 20-30K entries in my logs as was the case recently. >>> >>> I use pf for firewalling, and while it does offer different methods >>> (max-src-conn, max-src-conn-rate, etc.) for dealing with abusive >>> hosts, it doesn't seem to offer much in the way of dealing with >>> repeated blocked (non-stateful) connection attempts from a given host= =2E >>> >>> Short of running something like snort, is there a suitable tool for >>> dealing with this? If not, I'll probably resort to running a cronjob= >>> to parse the logfile and add the offending hosts manually. >> Add the abusive hosts to a table x, via max-src-conn, max-src-conn-rat= e, >> etc., then add near the top of your ruleset: >> >> block drop quick from >=20 > You either didn't read my message or have misunderstood pf. >=20 > The features you (and I) mention apply only to rules which create > state. If your rules are written for port 22, 25, and 80 traffic, > for example, you can most certainly can make use of those features. >=20 > However, receiving SYN packets to ports 1024-40000 isn't going to > match anything than a default "block all" rule, which creates no > state. That gives you zero such features to work with, but does give > you 38976 individual log entries. Most of this sort of port scanning is automated by infected machines -- it doesn't indicate a directed attack at you. it's been described as = the 'background radiation of the Internet'. So long as your systems aren't vulnerable to the specific problems the malware is attempting to=20 exploit -- and assuming you aren't running windows then you're almost=20 certainly immune from this automated stuff -- then why bother putting any= =20 effort into blocking the source hosts? Just dump the traffic and ignore.= Drop the traffic using a 'block log all' default action and 'set=20 block-policy drop' in pf.conf. Don't open up high-port ranges to incoming traffic, either UDP or TCP -- if you have to run FTP servers then use ftp/ftp-proxy to avoid having to open your firewall too much. Also consider the following sysctls: # Blackhole packets to ports without listeners net.inet.tcp.blackhole=3D1 net.inet.udp.blackhole=3D1 although these will be redundant if your firewalling is effective. Cheers, Matthew --=20 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 7 Priory Courtyard Flat 3 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate Kent, CT11 9PW --------------enig613BC8491332FE7AF11C3401 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iEYEAREIAAYFAkjYDVwACgkQ8Mjk52CukIzmXACeKzEJ+75aJrqhxb9hr931s+nN ShEAn0OuoA17bXGKhOQc8ggSCIhbjuV5 =M04c -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --------------enig613BC8491332FE7AF11C3401-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 21:57:46 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 158E71065676 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 21:57:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from abc@ai1.anchorage.mtaonline.net) Received: from ai1.anchorage.mtaonline.net (ai1.anchorage.mtaonline.net [12.21.201.252]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 52CB88FC0C for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 21:57:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from abc@ai1.anchorage.mtaonline.net) Received: from en26.ai1.anchorage.mtaonline.net (root@en26 [192.168.0.26]) by ai1.anchorage.mtaonline.net (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id m8MLvini072341 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 13:57:44 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from abc@ai1.anchorage.mtaonline.net) Received: (from abc@localhost) by en26.ai1.anchorage.mtaonline.net (8.13.1/8.13.1) id m8MLveol046801; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 21:57:40 GMT (envelope-from abc@ai1.anchorage.mtaonline.net) Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 21:57:40 GMT From: abc@ai1.anchorage.mtaonline.net Message-Id: <200809222157.m8MLveol046801@en26.ai1.anchorage.mtaonline.net> X-Authentication-Warning: en26.ai1.anchorage.mtaonline.net: abc set sender to abc@ai1.anchorage.mtaonline.net using -f To: "freebsd-questions" X-Mailer: Umail v2.9.7 Cc: Subject: ANSI bug? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 21:57:46 -0000 i am thinking there is a flaw in the ANSI code, and this program demonstrates this 'flaw'. when the 'inverse' attribute is set on the ANSI color string, the 'clear to EOL' ANSI string does so without respect to the 'inverse' attribute. for example: NORMAL Foreground=White Background=Red CLEAR-TO-EOL=Red Background. INVERSE Foreground=Red Background=White CLEAR-TO-EOL=Red Background. (it makes more sense for CLEAR-TO-EOL to make a White Background in this instance). /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// int main (int argc, char* argv[]) { // ESC [ [at] ; 3 [fg] ; 4 [bg] m char a[]={ 0x1b,0x5b, 0x30, 0x3b,0x33, 0x37, 0x3b,0x34, 0x31, 0x6d }; char b[]={ 0x1b,0x5b, 0x31, 0x3b,0x33, 0x37, 0x3b,0x34, 0x31, 0x6d }; char c[]={ 0x1b,0x5b, 0x37, 0x3b,0x33, 0x37, 0x3b,0x34, 0x31, 0x6d }; char d[]={ 0x1b,0x5b, 0x30, 0x3b,0x33, 0x31, 0x3b,0x34, 0x37, 0x6d }; char e[]={ 0x1b,0x5b, 0x31, 0x3b,0x33, 0x31, 0x3b,0x34, 0x37, 0x6d }; char f[]={ 0x1b,0x5b, 0x37, 0x3b,0x33, 0x31, 0x3b,0x34, 0x37, 0x6d }; char k[]={ 0x1b,0x5b,0x4b }; // clear to EOL ... char* s="0123456789"; write(STDO, a, 10); write(STDO, k, 3); write(STDO, s, 10); printf("\n"); write(STDO, b, 10); write(STDO, k, 3); write(STDO, s, 10); printf("\n"); write(STDO, c, 10); write(STDO, k, 3); write(STDO, s, 10); printf("\n"); write(STDO, d, 10); write(STDO, k, 3); write(STDO, s, 10); printf("\n"); write(STDO, e, 10); write(STDO, k, 3); write(STDO, s, 10); printf("\n"); write(STDO, f, 10); write(STDO, k, 3); write(STDO, s, 10); printf("\n"); // 'c' and 'f' do not "inverse" the "clear to EOL" ... exit(0); } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 22:11:36 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7ED8F106567C for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:11:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bennett@cs.niu.edu) Received: from mp.cs.niu.edu (mp.cs.niu.edu [131.156.145.41]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5CADB8FC13 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:11:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bennett@cs.niu.edu) Received: from mp.cs.niu.edu (bennett@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mp.cs.niu.edu (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8MMBVBH018504; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:11:31 -0500 (CDT) Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 17:11:31 -0500 (CDT) From: Scott Bennett Message-Id: <200809222211.m8MMBVVO018503@mp.cs.niu.edu> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Cc: Jerry McAllister Subject: Re: looking for a disk partition ("slice") editor X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:11:36 -0000 On Mon, 22 Sep 2008 11:28:05 -0400 Jerry McAllister wrote: >On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 09:19:40AM -0500, Scott Bennett wrote: > >> On Sun, 21 Sep 2008 09:25:19 -0400 Jerry McAllister >> wrote: >> >On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 07:00:39AM -0500, Scott Bennett wrote: >> > >> >> I would like to find a disk partition ("slice" in FreeBSD nomenclature) >> >> editor that runs under FreeBSD that is able to deal properly with logical >> >> partition entries chained from an extended partition entry in the Master Boot >> >> Record. fdisk(8) appears to be too primitive to understand logical partitions. >> > >> >I am not clear about what you are trying to do, but fdisk should not >> >be mucking with so-called logical partitions. FreeBSD does not >> >> As I wrote already, I do know that fdisk(8) does not understand >> logical partitions, so forget fdisk. I'm looking for something that >> does understand them. >> >> >really deal with 'logical' partitions'. Anyway, they are more akin >> >> It certainly does. I've been using them since I first installed >> FreeBSD 5.2.1 in 2005, and FreeBSD understands them just fine. The >> FreeBSD boot loader is another matter, but it's probably not big enough >> to be that smart. >> >> >to FreeBSD partitions than slices. Slices are the primary division >> >> No, they are not. They exist because the design for the Master Boot >> Record only has four entries, which originally limited one to having no >> more than four disk partitions. > >Yes, of course, there is some reason there are four and that reason is >almost always because a table somewhere has been allocated with only >room for those. > >Yes, all divisions that are made on a disk are logical - even sectors >and cylyndars in some sense. > "Logical partition" is standard terminology, as are "primary partition", "extended partition", and "Master Boot Record". I am surprised that you are unfamiliar with these. In any case, I defined logical and extended partitions for you. >And below, yup, just what we all said. The slices are subdivided in >to other logical divisions. Yes, FreeBSD can talk to MS type logical >divisions. Perhaps you could provide your definition of a "MS type logical division", a term I don't know and haven't used. But it isn't relevant here anyway, so it doesn't matter much whether you do or don't. > >But, they don't exactly mix. A MS logical partition doesn't fit >in a FreeBSD slice being used as a FreeBSD slice. > I'm not sure what you mean by "a MS logical partition", but trying to fit a logical partition into anything but the extended partition is meaningless. However, using a logical partition as a FreeBSD slice is perfectly normal. The only catch is that the FreeBSD boot loader has to boot from a FreeBSD root file system located inside a FreeBSD slice that is a primary partition. I confess that I don't know whether using some other boot loader (e.g., grub) would allow one to boot from a FreeBSD root file system in a slice that is a logical partition because I haven't tried it, but I have been told by others that it does indeed work. Here are the device nodes for the drive that I need to repartition: crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 149 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2 crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 150 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s1 crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 151 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s2 crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 152 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s3 crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 153 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s4 crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 159 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s4a crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 160 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s4b crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 161 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s4c crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 162 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s4d crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 163 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s4e crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 155 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s5 crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 156 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s6 crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 164 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s6c crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 165 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s6d crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 166 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s6e crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 200 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s6f crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 157 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s7 crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 158 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s8 crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 202 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s8c crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 203 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da2s8d Note that the FreeBSD slices at /dev/da2s[68] do not conform to your notions. (I see also that I remembered incorrectly the number of partitions on the disk, but there are enough there to demonstrate that there are several logical partitions, two of which are also FreeBSD slices containing FreeBSD partitions.) I don't know why the FreeBSD developers chose to introduce such confusing terminology (i.e., a different use of "partition" from the already existing standard, which then forced them to insert another term into the FreeBSD lexicon ("slice")). Did they get it from HP-UX, which is a SysVish system? But it can and should be learned by all FreeBSD system administrators, of course. Here is the list for another disk that *id* currently being used: crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 135 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da1 crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 136 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da1s1 crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 137 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da1s2 crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 139 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da1s2a crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 140 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da1s2c crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 138 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da1s3 crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 141 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da1s5 crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 142 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da1s5c crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 143 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da1s5d crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 144 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da1s5g crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 147 Aug 28 15:48 /dev/da1s5g.eli Note that /dev/da1s[25] are a primary partition and a logical partition, respectively, that are both FreeBSD slices, the latter of which even contains an encrypted FreeBSD partition (/dev/da1s5g.eli at /dev/da1s5g). Scott Bennett, Comm. ASMELG, CFIAG ********************************************************************** * Internet: bennett at cs.niu.edu * *--------------------------------------------------------------------* * "A well regulated and disciplined militia, is at all times a good * * objection to the introduction of that bane of all free governments * * -- a standing army." * * -- Gov. John Hancock, New York Journal, 28 January 1790 * ********************************************************************** From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 22:12:19 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E0FE7106568E for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:12:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from the.real.david.allen@gmail.com) Received: from rv-out-0506.google.com (rv-out-0506.google.com [209.85.198.229]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ACBF48FC15 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:12:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from the.real.david.allen@gmail.com) Received: by rv-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id b25so1576305rvf.43 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:12:18 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=6LLwZrw7nXlqVvj+G9Oik4eGIRjMyv/EczAJ+Iz5Ebc=; b=oAJGl24LguT20rL/ulaX0tm/huq7sfri6hskRPwkDpyZVRB6XFl+G2dOSSBOrfM3jD HL9IYdJ8WRqDm6mCJYVoUHIx/IvHy6/beO1/qKsjoFE/TN+A+ZowviOetHMoBeIPoLTi EowotESe4ygml4w7CYGm/AYo+B9VZV9lOPLP0= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=cKWpxZXyFwL6Ex08bvDQSR9yA3pWnlF7h53r3oE8gvAQvk6cPdbknR7DerD9p8N9Rh YNYbS47TK5BhgYiqqpimFB01hGlpB0EbsVKOdET8Un6H4eiOmnw4YDd9/1K37oiENQ3g yMxhejdDjwzizncH/4YSXvpZDSWNYylPQ3/x4= Received: by 10.114.178.13 with SMTP id a13mr5333565waf.182.1222121538295; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:12:18 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.114.47.16 with HTTP; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:12:18 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <2daa8b4e0809221512o5c85d286qb8da358fb9d5ee66@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:12:18 -0700 From: "David Allen" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <48D80D54.8060802@infracaninophile.co.uk> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <2daa8b4e0809220817v10c4a657l6ee76f853a62b246@mail.gmail.com> <20080922200121.289abdcb.ghirai@ghirai.com> <2daa8b4e0809221305v6f5000f1w11090e4a85c21162@mail.gmail.com> <48D80D54.8060802@infracaninophile.co.uk> Subject: Re: Dealing with portscans X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:12:19 -0000 On 9/22/08, Matthew Seaman wrote: > David Allen wrote: >> On 9/22/08, Ghirai wrote: >>> On Mon, 22 Sep 2008 08:17:02 -0700 >>> "David Allen" wrote: >> However, receiving SYN packets to ports 1024-40000 isn't going to >> match anything than a default "block all" rule, which creates no >> state. That gives you zero such features to work with, but does give >> you 38976 individual log entries. > > Most of this sort of port scanning is automated by infected machines > -- it doesn't indicate a directed attack at you. it's been described as > the 'background radiation of the Internet'. So long as your systems > aren't vulnerable to the specific problems the malware is attempting to > exploit -- and assuming you aren't running windows then you're almost > certainly immune from this automated stuff -- then why bother putting any > effort into blocking the source hosts? Just dump the traffic and ignore. > > Drop the traffic using a 'block log all' default action and 'set > block-policy drop' in pf.conf. I'm not sure I agree that a single host scanning 30K ports can be so easily dismissed as the result of a bot. That said, I agree with your comments generally, but I prefer to log blocked traffic (with the exception of certain categories of "noise"). That means when the "block log all" rule matches, I'm at risk of tens of thousands of Mostly Useless log entries as pointed out earlier. The fact that those log entries or that activity is also Mostly Harmless, could mean that your Don't Panic is the right advice. But then, what if it's someone trying to build an interspace bypass and all I have is a bathrobe and a towel to work with? > Don't open up high-port ranges to incoming traffic, either UDP or TCP > -- if you have to run FTP servers then use ftp/ftp-proxy to avoid having > to open your firewall too much. I could write a rule to explicity block (and not log) high port ranges, but I'd prefer at least to be aware of someone actively scanning my network. Which suggests, at least to me, that limited logging with automagic table creation are the way to go. > Also consider the following sysctls: > > # Blackhole packets to ports without listeners > net.inet.tcp.blackhole=1 > net.inet.udp.blackhole=1 > > although these will be redundant if your firewalling is effective. I wonder, though, would using a block-policy setting of return (which I'm currently using) render the above redundant, or would the above take precedence? I'll have to add that to the list of Stuff to Check. > Cheers, Same to you, mate. and thanks for gracing me with your presence once again. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 22:32:03 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B5AD81065677 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:32:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 869268FC08 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:32:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF25BAFBC01; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:32:01 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 00:32:00 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809230032.00517.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Matias Surdi Subject: Re: Run script as root from WebServer X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:32:03 -0000 On Monday 22 September 2008 22:51:26 Matias Surdi wrote: > The problem is that some of these scripts deal with configuration files > and some other tasks that require root privileges. There's 2 alternatives I have used: 1) If the configuration files allow 'includes', then include a file that is writeable by the webuser. This will additionally allow you to restrict what the webserver can change in the config of this application. Note, that configuration files that are modifyable by root only, often are for a reason, so this does not improve the security of the service being configured, but it takes a fork() and sudo out of the mix. 2) If the changes do not need to be immediate, then you can put it in a queue directory and run a script through root's cron that picks up the queue and runs the commands there in. You then have the opportunity to remove scripts before they are run or even build in authorization. -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 22:37:59 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 49F481065670 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:37:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A7DB8FC08 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:37:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 35D57AFBC01; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:37:58 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, dino_vliet@yahoo.com Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 00:37:56 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <502217.85639.qm@web51108.mail.re2.yahoo.com> In-Reply-To: <502217.85639.qm@web51108.mail.re2.yahoo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809230037.57043.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Subject: Re: package info is corrupt X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:37:59 -0000 On Monday 22 September 2008 20:24:30 Dino Vliet wrote: > # cd cairomm-1.4.8_2/ > # ls -la > total 52 > -rw-r--r--=A0=A0=A0 1 root=A0 wheel=A0=A0=A0=A0 23 Apr 12 16:29 +COMMENT > -rw-r--r--=A0=A0=A0 1 root=A0 wheel=A0=A0=A0=A0 54 Apr 12 16:29 +DESC > -rw-r--r--=A0=A0=A0 1 root=A0 wheel=A0 17501 Apr 12 16:29 +MTREE_DIRS > drwxr-xr-x=A0=A0=A0 2 root=A0 wheel=A0=A0=A0 512 Jun 21 09:36 . > drwxr-xr-x=A0 988 root=A0 wheel=A0 28160 Sep 22 20:21 .. This is an aborted installation or partially removed package. It's missing = the=20 +CONTENTS, which has all the important information. Seeing as you have 2 versions, it seems safe to remove the 1.4.8_2 director= y=20 in /var/db/pkg. Then run pkgdb -F to update the dependencies. If you want t= o=20 be sure everything is in working order, remove the 1.4.8_2 directory,=20 pkg_delete -f cairomm-*, and reinstall cairomm-1.6.4. This would make sure that cairomm-1.4.8_2 didn't delete or overwrite=20 cairomm-1.6.4 files, before the installation/removal was aborted. =2D-=20 Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Sep 22 22:39:33 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 085C41065670 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:39:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bill@ayn.mi.celestial.com) Received: from ayn.mi.celestial.com (hayek.celestial.com [192.136.111.12]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D0FFC8FC13 for ; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:39:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bill@ayn.mi.celestial.com) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ayn.mi.celestial.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5EE2868BA6800; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:39:32 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at mi.celestial.com Received: from ayn.mi.celestial.com ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (ayn.mi.celestial.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with LMTP id 5ZACAO4c53gN; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:39:32 -0700 (PDT) Received: by ayn.mi.celestial.com (Postfix, from userid 203) id 40B65686147DE; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:39:32 -0700 (PDT) Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:39:32 -0700 From: Bill Campbell To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080922223932.GA23640@ayn.mi.celestial.com> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <200809230032.00517.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <200809230032.00517.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 OpenPKG/% (2008-05-17) Subject: Re: Run script as root from WebServer X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: freebsd@celestial.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:39:33 -0000 On Tue, Sep 23, 2008, Mel wrote: >On Monday 22 September 2008 22:51:26 Matias Surdi wrote: > >> The problem is that some of these scripts deal with configuration files >> and some other tasks that require root privileges. > >There's 2 alternatives I have used: >1) If the configuration files allow 'includes', then include a file that is >writeable by the webuser. This will additionally allow you to restrict what >the webserver can change in the config of this application. Note, that >configuration files that are modifyable by root only, often are for a reason, >so this does not improve the security of the service being configured, but it >takes a fork() and sudo out of the mix. > >2) If the changes do not need to be immediate, then you can put it in a queue >directory and run a script through root's cron that picks up the queue and >runs the commands there in. You then have the opportunity to remove scripts >before they are run or even build in authorization. Another option that we use is to have an XML-RPC server running as root on localhost, accessible from the web server. This server is written using the standard python SimpleXMLRPCServer, and handles a limited number of procedures. Some of these procedures, such as running ``make'' in the etc/postfix directory, do not have serious authentication. Others have stronger methods of authentication and restrictions. Bill -- INTERNET: bill@celestial.com Bill Campbell; Celestial Software LLC URL: http://www.celestial.com/ PO Box 820; 6641 E. Mercer Way Voice: (206) 236-1676 Mercer Island, WA 98040-0820 Fax: (206) 232-9186 It would be a great improvement if the government respected individuals rights as much as they respect the rights of the caribous. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 00:09:01 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BFCD91065680 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 00:09:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from angel.comcen.com.au (angel.comcen.com.au [203.23.236.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 81EF48FC18 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 00:09:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from [192.168.0.185] (unknown [202.172.126.254]) by angel.comcen.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTP id D86A55C2EBD1 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:00:26 +1000 (EST) From: Da Rock To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <200809221918.56935.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> References: <1222072176.4625.48.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> <200809221918.56935.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Content-Type: text/plain Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:00:04 +1000 Message-Id: <1222128004.4625.101.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.12.3 (2.12.3-5.fc8) Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-MailScanner-ID: D86A55C2EBD1.3F584 X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-From: rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au X-Spam-Status: No Subject: Re: Postfix, maildir's, and writing filters X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 00:09:01 -0000 On Mon, 2008-09-22 at 19:18 +0200, Mel wrote: > On Monday 22 September 2008 10:29:36 Da Rock wrote: > > Howdy. This may seem simple, but I'm completely green on this: I have a > > postfix server with a courier-imap client frontend using maildir's. I'm > > using imap for an internal mta, but I need to setup a system which > > retains copies of sent emails on the network and not on individual > > workstations (which is what happens currently). > > Just so I'm clear, postfix will deliver all mail? If so: > always_bcc (default: empty) > > Optional address that receives a "blind carbon copy" of each message that > is received by the Postfix mail system. > > Note: if mail to the BCC address bounces it will be returned to the > sender. > > Note: automatic BCC recipients are produced only for new mail. To avoid > mailer loops, automatic BCC recipients are not generated for mail that > Postfix forwards internally, nor for mail that Postfix generates itself. > > recipient_bcc_maps (default: empty) > > Optional BCC (blind carbon-copy) address lookup tables, indexed by > recipient address. The BCC address (multiple results are not supported) is > added when mail enters from outside of Postfix. > > I am not sure, whether "forwards internally" means mail between two users of > the same postfix installation. It applies also to recipient_bcc_maps. If > postfix won't do this, there's probably a good reason for it, so then I'd > think twice if I really wanted this feature. > I've read about all that but its not what I'm looking for, thanks anyway. I just want to (possibly) send to a filter mail that comes into the queue, check to see if it has been generated by a local domain, and put a copy of the message in the sender's sent folder in the maildir. If there is a better way then I'm open to suggestion, but everything I've read so far (such as the bcc settings) appears to be a bandaid or workaround rather than attacking the solution head on. Its appears simpler to me to avoid using the mailer and filtering per recipient by simply copying using and external filter on postfix. I'm obviously not the only one who would like a feature like this for maildir setups on postfix based on how many times that suggested workaround appears on the google searches. Once I have worked out a proper solution I'll post it and I can almost guarantee the popularity of it :) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 01:06:10 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3D6B8106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 01:06:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gfazio@n3gqf.us) Received: from QMTA07.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net (qmta07.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net [76.96.30.64]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1916B8FC20 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 01:06:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gfazio@n3gqf.us) Received: from OMTA03.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net ([76.96.30.27]) by QMTA07.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net with comcast id Hmfv1a0080b6N64A70q5Su; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 00:50:05 +0000 Received: from mail.lunaticcafe.us ([76.117.49.207]) by OMTA03.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net with comcast id J0q31a0024UDAGk8P0q4eB; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 00:50:04 +0000 X-Authority-Analysis: v=1.0 c=1 a=WxYKXQ1dUd8A:10 a=ADXB5-GtkkcA:10 a=lkMxy8epBGpEqgrACvIA:9 a=Jw3J0qwAYRMLNQoJVl4A:7 a=-MBlWonKr9hw-bJx7LgMOQt4rekA:4 a=oltf0pfCdT4A:10 Received: from [10.42.69.30] (gf-xp3200.lunaticcafe.us [10.42.69.30]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: djdagan) by mail.lunaticcafe.us (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id DE77F3F42F; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:50:13 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <48D83E06.2050005@n3gqf.us> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:53:26 -0400 From: George Fazio User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Da Rock References: <1222072176.4625.48.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> In-Reply-To: <1222072176.4625.48.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Postfix, maildir's, and writing filters X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 01:06:10 -0000 Da Rock wrote: > Howdy. This may seem simple, but I'm completely green on this: I have a > postfix server with a courier-imap client frontend using maildir's. I'm > using imap for an internal mta, but I need to setup a system which > retains copies of sent emails on the network and not on individual > workstations (which is what happens currently). > When you say courier-imap client, do you mean you're using maildrop to deliver the message to the user's maildir or that there is an end-user courier-imap client? I am only familiar with the maildrop piece of courier. > I've looked at some of the solutions (bcc and send to a psuedo account > for each user, bcc to the user and filter the incoming mail on this) but > it seems like a very roundabout way of doing things. I've read up on > Postfix, and there is support for custom filters, so: > 1. what does it take to write one? > 2. how does one copy email from one folder to another in maildirs? Is it > possible? > > This is a classic case of over engineering. You do not want to bcc back to the user, or filter the mta, just move the outgoing messages to the sent folder. You might need bcc for the purposes of journaling all email, if you have any legal requirement (sox, hippa, etc.) that require it. But, that it another ball of wax entirely. > This idea I have should filter the outgoing mail and copy the messages > to the sent folder as well as retaining its place in the queue. > > If the end-user's client is using imap and configured properly, it should do this for you. Thurderbird, the full version of Outlook (and probably Express), and many other clients support this natively - you just have to make sure the client is configured to do that. Typically, in the configuration of the client, there is something that says something like "save a copy of sent messages to ". I don't know what client you're using. I use Pine/Alpine, Thunderbird, and Outlook (when I have no other choice). If the end-user's client is using pop, then you have a problem that may require a custom solution like you speak of above. > Any ideas? Maybe a link to some good info? I would like to know how to > do this myself so I can do more in the future so info and pointers would > be great (if you have a script you'd like to share then please show me > how it works :) ). > > Cheers > > My mail system is running postfix (mta) w/ dovecot (for imap or pop access from the clients), maildrop (for delivering to a maildir), and amavis-new (for spam filtering and virus scanning w/ clamav). My mail clients are configured for imap, and they save copies of sent mail to the sent folder as expected. While I am using dovecot, and not courier, for my imap server - I cannot imagine that any other imap server would handle things any differently ... it's core functionality that ever imap server should have imho. -George From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 02:08:57 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A997D1065673 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 02:08:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from angel.comcen.com.au (angel.comcen.com.au [203.23.236.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3F1658FC0A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 02:08:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from [192.168.0.185] (unknown [202.172.126.254]) by angel.comcen.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2A4245C2E415 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:09:34 +1000 (EST) From: Da Rock To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <48D83E06.2050005@n3gqf.us> References: <1222072176.4625.48.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> <48D83E06.2050005@n3gqf.us> Content-Type: text/plain Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:09:13 +1000 Message-Id: <1222135753.4625.115.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.12.3 (2.12.3-5.fc8) Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: Postfix, maildir's, and writing filters X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 02:08:57 -0000 On Mon, 2008-09-22 at 20:53 -0400, George Fazio wrote: > Da Rock wrote: > > Howdy. This may seem simple, but I'm completely green on this: I have a > > postfix server with a courier-imap client frontend using maildir's. I'm > > using imap for an internal mta, but I need to setup a system which > > retains copies of sent emails on the network and not on individual > > workstations (which is what happens currently). > > > When you say courier-imap client, do you mean you're using maildrop to > deliver the message to the user's maildir or that there is an end-user > courier-imap client? I am only familiar with the maildrop piece of courier. > > I've looked at some of the solutions (bcc and send to a psuedo account > > for each user, bcc to the user and filter the incoming mail on this) but > > it seems like a very roundabout way of doing things. I've read up on > > Postfix, and there is support for custom filters, so: > > 1. what does it take to write one? > > 2. how does one copy email from one folder to another in maildirs? Is it > > possible? > > > > > This is a classic case of over engineering. You do not want to bcc back > to the user, or filter the mta, just move the outgoing messages to the > sent folder. You might need bcc for the purposes of journaling all > email, if you have any legal requirement (sox, hippa, etc.) that require > it. But, that it another ball of wax entirely. > > This idea I have should filter the outgoing mail and copy the messages > > to the sent folder as well as retaining its place in the queue. > > > > > If the end-user's client is using imap and configured properly, it > should do this for you. Thurderbird, the full version of Outlook (and > probably Express), and many other clients support this natively - you > just have to make sure the client is configured to do that. Typically, > in the configuration of the client, there is something that says > something like "save a copy of sent messages to ". I > don't know what client you're using. I use Pine/Alpine, Thunderbird, > and Outlook (when I have no other choice). > > If the end-user's client is using pop, then you have a problem that may > require a custom solution like you speak of above. > > Any ideas? Maybe a link to some good info? I would like to know how to > > do this myself so I can do more in the future so info and pointers would > > be great (if you have a script you'd like to share then please show me > > how it works :) ). > > > > Cheers > > > > > > My mail system is running postfix (mta) w/ dovecot (for imap or pop > access from the clients), maildrop (for delivering to a maildir), and > amavis-new (for spam filtering and virus scanning w/ clamav). My mail > clients are configured for imap, and they save copies of sent mail to > the sent folder as expected. While I am using dovecot, and not courier, > for my imap server - I cannot imagine that any other imap server would > handle things any differently ... it's core functionality that ever imap > server should have imho. > > -George > Me too. It may be possible to save a copy in evolution, but I haven't found it in all clients. Plus my system needs to be suitable for a webmail system, and yes some pop clients. You sound like you know maildrop very well, I was considering using it as a part of the solution. If I wrote a milter script for postfix, is it possible to pass the message to maildrop so that it can take care of the formalities such as filenames and formats and tell it to put it in a sent folder? Something like a shell or perl script that uses this line to run maildrop: maildrop -d $user Maildir/.Sent Obviously the message itself will be piped, and the $user will be obtained by copying the from field in the message. Would something like this work? I've been searching on google but haven't found a clear answer, they only mention using maildrop filters and commands there- not actual usage of the maildrop cli. Cheers From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 02:58:04 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D6AE11065674 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 02:58:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from list@mindling.com) Received: from a.mail.sonic.net (a.mail.sonic.net [64.142.16.245]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF3908FC2B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 02:58:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from list@mindling.com) Received: from opus-2.local (64-142-55-244.dsl.static.sonic.net [64.142.55.244]) (authenticated bits=0) by a.mail.sonic.net (8.13.8.Beta0-Sonic/8.13.7) with ESMTP id m8N2w10T018738 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Mon, 22 Sep 2008 19:58:04 -0700 Message-ID: <48D85B3A.8070706@mindling.com> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 19:58:02 -0700 From: Sebastian User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Macintosh/20080707) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Andrew Falanga References: <48D3D0A8.7070504@mindling.com> <1221876046.4625.4.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> <48D53DA1.2040808@mindling.com> <200809211527.53755.af300wsm@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <200809211527.53755.af300wsm@gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Realtek 8111C? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 02:58:04 -0000 Andrew Falanga wrote: > On Saturday 20 September 2008 12:14:57 Sebastian wrote: > >> Da Rock wrote: >> >>> I have used the compiled driver on 6.3 with success- but then I've used >>> the driver linked in a post to drivers list. 7.0 is a no go. >>> >> I tried to compile the current OEM Realtek driver under (v176) on fbsd >> 6.3, but couldn't get it to build. My foo is a little thin here. :) >> >> > Where did you get this OEM driver? > The oem driver can be found here: http://www.realtek.com.tw/downloads/downloadsView.aspx?Langid=1&PNid=13&PFid=5&Level=5&Conn=4&DownTypeID=3&GetDown=false It builds just fine on 6.3, once I read the file manual on how to build a kernel module. So far no problems running it with a fair amount of traffic. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 03:19:38 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DAC591065681 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 03:19:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from satgur@mtnl.net.in) Received: from smtp.mtnl.net.in (mum-node4.mtnl.net.in [202.159.228.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 281D88FC29 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 03:19:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from satgur@mtnl.net.in) Received: from freebsd.org ([59.184.17.168]) by pop.mtnl.net.in (iPlanet Messaging Server 5.2 Patch 2 (built Jul 14 2004)) with ESMTPA id <0K7M006CFP8NXG@pop.mtnl.net.in> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:49:36 +0530 (IST) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:49:30 +0530 From: SATGUR MACHINE TOOLS To: Freebsd Questions Message-id: <"46377218[PADEB67P]"@Prince> MIME-version: 1.0 X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1160 X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1160 X-Priority: 1 X-MSMail-priority: High Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: CNC STOCK CLEARENCE SALE--------- FEW DAYS LEFT X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: SATGUR MACHINE TOOLS List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 03:19:38 -0000 Satgur MACHINE TOOLS Add: R-907, MIDC, Rabale, Navi Mumbai, India - 400701. 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Yours truly, For Satgur Machine Tools Prince Nagi (CEO) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 04:22:17 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B7DF91065677 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 04:22:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from me@davidpolak.com) Received: from smtpauth12.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net (smtpauth12.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net [64.202.165.35]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 914788FC15 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 04:22:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from me@davidpolak.com) Received: (qmail 14907 invoked from network); 23 Sep 2008 03:55:36 -0000 Received: from unknown (63.230.44.101) by smtpauth12.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net (64.202.165.35) with ESMTP; 23 Sep 2008 03:55:35 -0000 From: "David Polak" To: "'Craig Butler'" , "'Marc Schneiders'" References: <20080920161804.X58735-100000@fuchsia.bijt.net> <1221928025.11959.3.camel@main.lerwick.hopto.org> In-Reply-To: <1221928025.11959.3.camel@main.lerwick.hopto.org> Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 22:55:06 -0500 Message-ID: <00c301c91d30$2b943a20$82bcae60$@com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 12.0 Thread-Index: AckbQZVkVoO3bg/3Rrmmd5CRQN33gAB3dooA Content-Language: en-us Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: Alternative for EasySpeedy X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 04:22:17 -0000 I have just signed on with amerihosting.com last month, support is awesome, and the price is very reasonable. I they list freebsd 6.2 as an option, but when asked they installed 7.0 for me without hesistation. I pay $99USD/mo for this setup: Intel Core 2 Duo E6550 2GB DDR2 RAM 2x 250GB SATA2 Hard Disks 1000GB Transfer FreeBSD 3 IP Addresses (Extra for $1 per month each) All legal content accepted It was a special so I don't know if they have that same package available for the same price, but I would imagine other pricing should be similar. Also check out http://www.webhostingtalk.com/forumdisplay.php?f=36 and just search for freebsd. There are plenty of good deals. > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd- > questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of Craig Butler > Sent: Saturday, September 20, 2008 11:27 AM > To: Marc Schneiders > Cc: questions@freebsd.org > Subject: Re: Alternative for EasySpeedy > > > > On Sat, 2008-09-20 at 16:21 +0200, Marc Schneiders wrote: > > In the past I had for some time a dedicated server with EasySpeedy in > > Denmark. In the beginning it worked alright, but later it turned > sour. No > > or flaky network connection. No replies from support. So I quit. But > I > > still would like to have something similar, where you can do whatever > you > > like with your server, upgrade the OS yourself. And I want FreeBSD > and NOT > > Linux. Finally: I am poor. So cheap, please. > > > > Any tips? Thanks! > > > > Marc Schneiders > > > > _______________________________________________ > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- > unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > Hi Marc > > Interesting that you had problems with EasySpeedy, so did we! made the > move to a couple of xen servers at rootbsd.com and haven't regretted > it. > Price is right, support is spot on, and network connectivity is > flawless, give em a try you wont be sorry. > > Cheers > > Craig B > > > ============================================================ > This email has been handled by lerwick.hopto.org mail server > and has been scanned by 3 virus killers and spamassassin > ============================================================ > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- > unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 04:54:11 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 00A201065688 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 04:54:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from roberthuff@rcn.com) Received: from smtp02.lnh.mail.rcn.net (smtp02.lnh.mail.rcn.net [207.172.157.102]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B66E88FC08 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 04:54:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from roberthuff@rcn.com) Received: from mr02.lnh.mail.rcn.net ([207.172.157.22]) by smtp02.lnh.mail.rcn.net with ESMTP; 23 Sep 2008 00:54:09 -0400 Received: from smtp01.lnh.mail.rcn.net (smtp01.lnh.mail.rcn.net [207.172.4.11]) by mr02.lnh.mail.rcn.net (MOS 3.8.6-GA) with ESMTP id PBO44300; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 00:54:09 -0400 (EDT) Received: from 209-6-22-188.c3-0.smr-ubr1.sbo-smr.ma.cable.rcn.com (HELO jerusalem.litteratus.org.litteratus.org) ([209.6.22.188]) by smtp01.lnh.mail.rcn.net with ESMTP; 23 Sep 2008 00:54:09 -0400 From: Robert Huff MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <18648.30321.369520.631459@jerusalem.litteratus.org> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 00:54:09 -0400 To: questions@freebsd.org X-Mailer: VM 7.17 under 21.5 (beta28) "fuki" XEmacs Lucid X-Junkmail-Whitelist: YES (by domain whitelist at mr02.lnh.mail.rcn.net) Cc: Subject: using /dev/random X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 04:54:11 -0000 What is the canonical way to get data from /dev/random? Specifically: having opened the file, how do I read the stream? I'm currently using union { float f; char c[4]; } foo; foo.f = 0.0; fscanf(rand_fp,"%4c",foo.c); which doesn't seem to produce anywhere near "random bytes" as promised by the man page. Robert Huff From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 05:46:55 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 53D27106564A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 05:46:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (gate6.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C44128FC08 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 05:46:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk (localhost [IPv6:::1]) (authenticated bits=0) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8N5klBV066474; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 06:46:48 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) X-DKIM: Sendmail DKIM Filter v2.7.2 smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk m8N5klBV066474 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=infracaninophile.co.uk; s=200708; t=1222148808; bh=WLu+gzqda+cE6Z oTOCCCEa1HENjQudKOF9zD663K2Ys=; h=Message-ID:Date:From:MIME-Version: To:CC:Subject:References:In-Reply-To:Content-Type:Cc:Content-Type: Date:From:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Mime-Version:References:To; z=Mes sage-ID:=20<48D882C1.2050206@infracaninophile.co.uk>|Date:=20Tue,=2 023=20Sep=202008=2006:46:41=20+0100|From:=20Matthew=20Seaman=20|Organization:=20Infracaninophile|User -Agent:=20Thunderbird=202.0.0.16=20(X11/20080726)|MIME-Version:=201 .0|To:=20David=20Allen=20|CC:=20fre ebsd-questions@freebsd.org|Subject:=20Re:=20Dealing=20with=20portsc ans|References:=20<2daa8b4e0809220817v10c4a657l6ee76f853a62b246@mai l.gmail.com>=09<20080922200121.289abdcb.ghirai@ghirai.com>=09<2daa8 b4e0809221305v6f5000f1w11090e4a85c21162@mail.gmail.com>=09<48D80D54 .8060802@infracaninophile.co.uk>=20<2daa8b4e0809221512o5c85d286qb8d a358fb9d5ee66@mail.gmail.com>|In-Reply-To:=20<2daa8b4e0809221512o5c 85d286qb8da358fb9d5ee66@mail.gmail.com>|X-Enigmail-Version:=200.95. 6|Content-Type:=20multipart/signed=3B=20micalg=3Dpgp-sha256=3B=0D=0 A=20protocol=3D"application/pgp-signature"=3B=0D=0A=20boundary=3D"- -----------enigED83FD2BDE2E51809F05A291"; b=yHifSgw1EsUjItT8B2kut8c Rdi9nCSyZOgBTBWarraU1AOIc3GRfYwygePDt68S2sbdJV7HPqfTeGwbUyMyxFySbA+ mVSaHxr6euFkG0MGo6JeUB92LySgKWnWfjjBDGiq0cBTtRPSuwvRlhGQGpiY6w9fptU +K/5AyVgUUAKro= Message-ID: <48D882C1.2050206@infracaninophile.co.uk> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 06:46:41 +0100 From: Matthew Seaman Organization: Infracaninophile User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080726) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: David Allen References: <2daa8b4e0809220817v10c4a657l6ee76f853a62b246@mail.gmail.com> <20080922200121.289abdcb.ghirai@ghirai.com> <2daa8b4e0809221305v6f5000f1w11090e4a85c21162@mail.gmail.com> <48D80D54.8060802@infracaninophile.co.uk> <2daa8b4e0809221512o5c85d286qb8da358fb9d5ee66@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <2daa8b4e0809221512o5c85d286qb8da358fb9d5ee66@mail.gmail.com> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.6 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="------------enigED83FD2BDE2E51809F05A291" X-Greylist: Sender succeeded SMTP AUTH, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.0 (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:::1]); Tue, 23 Sep 2008 06:46:48 +0100 (BST) X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV 0.94/8314/Tue Sep 23 01:50:20 2008 on happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk X-Virus-Status: Clean X-Spam-Status: No, score=-3.0 required=5.0 tests=AWL,BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VERIFIED,NO_RELAYS autolearn=ham version=3.2.5 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.2.5 (2008-06-10) on happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Dealing with portscans X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 05:46:55 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 2440 and 3156) --------------enigED83FD2BDE2E51809F05A291 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable David Allen wrote: > On 9/22/08, Matthew Seaman wrote: =20 >> Also consider the following sysctls: >> >> # Blackhole packets to ports without listeners >> net.inet.tcp.blackhole=3D1 >> net.inet.udp.blackhole=3D1 >> >> although these will be redundant if your firewalling is effective. >=20 > I wonder, though, would using a block-policy setting of return (which > I'm currently using) render the above redundant, or would the above > take precedence? I'll have to add that to the list of Stuff to Check. Yes. If the firewall disposes of the packet via a block rule, then those sysctls will not have any effect. The firewall can either drop the= packet or send an ICMP port unreachable message according to how it is c= onfigured. If the firewall passes the packet then either it is dealt with by a program listening on the appropriate port, or the network stack itself will generate an ICMP message (by default) or else just drop the packet if the blackhole sysctls are enabled. Cheers, Matthew --=20 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 7 Priory Courtyard Flat 3 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate Kent, CT11 9PW --------------enigED83FD2BDE2E51809F05A291 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iEYEAREIAAYFAkjYgsYACgkQ8Mjk52CukIym4ACffsmC7JUhOyQ5u/PZBjXcQD7R +/QAnRx/MJpjTP1s2RxzjQv1dxEp63rN =9R+/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --------------enigED83FD2BDE2E51809F05A291-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 05:50:23 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B0793106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 05:50:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from LConrad@Go2France.com) Received: from mgw1.MEIway.com (mgw1.meiway.com [81.255.84.75]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6DFAA8FC2C for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 05:50:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from LConrad@Go2France.com) Received: from VirusGate.MEIway.com (virusgate.meiway.com [81.255.84.76]) by mgw1.MEIway.com (Postfix Relay Hub) with ESMTP id C8010471DED for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:50:23 +0200 (CEST) Received: from localhost (localhost.MEIWay.com [127.0.0.1]) by VirusGate.MEIway.com (Postfix) with SMTP id F2B073866E4 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:50:23 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from LConrad@Go2France.com) X-AV-Checked: Tue Sep 23 07:50:23 2008 virusgate.meiway.com Received: from mail.Go2France.com (ms1.meiway.com [81.255.84.73]) by VirusGate.MEIway.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD88A38669D for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:50:23 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from LConrad@Go2France.com) Received: from TX2.Go2France.com [66.90.247.9] by mail.Go2France.com with ESMTP (SMTPD32-7.07) id A18922230258; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:41:29 +0200 X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 7.1.0.9 Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 00:49:26 -0500 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Len Conrad Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Message-Id: <200809230741765.SM01744@TX2.Go2France.com> Subject: can't svn spamaassin trunk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 05:50:23 -0000 FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE Registering installation for subversion-1.4.0_1 svn checkout http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/spamassassin/trunk spamassassin-trunk /libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /usr/lib/libkrb5.so: Undefined symbol "initialize_asn1_error_table_r" did a portsnap, but no change Seem to be lots of hits on google, nothing really helpful. how to fix? thanks, Len ______________________________________________ IMGate OpenSource Mail Firewall www.IMGate.net From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 06:41:00 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C04611065674 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 06:41:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from roberto.nunnari@supsi.ch) Received: from ti-edu.ch (posta.ti-edu.ch [195.176.176.171]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 574498FC18 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 06:40:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from roberto.nunnari@supsi.ch) Received: from [193.5.152.27] (HELO [127.0.0.1]) by ti-edu.ch (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.2.5) with ESMTP id 28258598 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:40:57 +0200 Message-ID: <48D88FBA.4090606@supsi.ch> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:42:02 +0200 From: Roberto Nunnari User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: upgrade from 6.1-RELEASE to 6.3-RELEASE X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 06:41:00 -0000 Hello list. I'm about to upgrade from 6.1-RELEASE to 6.3-RELEASE from source and I'd like to ask a couple of questions. 1) Do the system interface change? That is, will I have to recompile all ports after upgrading? 2) Any gotcha, hints or things to be aware of? Of course, as usual I'll take full backups before beginning the upgrade.. Best regards. Robi From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 07:02:14 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AB2881065677 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:02:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE1B08FC0A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:02:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8N724FL035756; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:02:04 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8N723hO035753; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:02:03 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:02:03 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: Robert Huff In-Reply-To: <18648.30321.369520.631459@jerusalem.litteratus.org> Message-ID: <20080923090135.B35746@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: <18648.30321.369520.631459@jerusalem.litteratus.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: using /dev/random X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:02:14 -0000 > > What is the canonical way to get data from /dev/random? > Specifically: having opened the file, how do I read the stream? > I'm currently using > > > union { > float f; > char c[4]; > } foo; > > foo.f = 0.0; > > fscanf(rand_fp,"%4c",foo.c); > simply read 4 bytes into foo From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 07:20:12 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5C656106564A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:20:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sasa@stupar.homelinux.net) Received: from avs2.arnes.si (avs2.arnes.si [193.2.1.75]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D08A58FC13 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:20:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sasa@stupar.homelinux.net) Received: from localhost (unknown [193.2.1.75]) by avs2.arnes.si (Postfix) with ESMTP id 62AA8467E1 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:20:10 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at arnes.si Received: from avs2.arnes.si ([193.2.1.75]) by localhost (avs2.arnes.si [193.2.1.75]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id Vxl3ccEwP0c6 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:20:10 +0200 (CEST) Received: from xmail.homelinux.net (cmb16-74.dial-up.arnes.si [194.249.51.74]) by avs2.arnes.si (Postfix) with ESMTP id 36B8B467BC for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:20:09 +0200 (CEST) Received: by xmail.homelinux.net (Postfix, from userid 80) id DDFFD1CCA9; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:20:09 +0200 (CEST) Received: from informat1.informatika.si (informat1.informatika.si [194.152.17.226]) by posta.homelinux.net (Horde Framework) with HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:20:09 +0200 Message-ID: <20080923092009.19146ifimaiui3l5@posta.homelinux.net> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:20:09 +0200 From: "=?utf-8?b?U2HFoWE=?= Stupar" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; boundary="=_6gpmf1zm7oa1"; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; micalg="pgp-sha1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit User-Agent: Internet Messaging Program (IMP) H3 (4.2) X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Re: Run script as root from WebServer X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:20:12 -0000 This message is in MIME format and has been PGP signed. --=_6gpmf1zm7oa1 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="=_5ohng9kii7jd" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit This message is in MIME format. --=_5ohng9kii7jd Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; DelSp="Yes"; format="flowed" Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > Hi, > > I'm using mod_python3 and apache22 to create some scripts and access > them through a web interface. > > The problem is that some of these scripts deal with configuration > files and some other tasks that require root privileges. > > In the past, I've solved this issue by using sudo and allowing just > the commands I want to allow in the sudoers file to the apache > user.But I'm wondering if this is the better way to do what I want > to do. > > What would you do in such a situation? > > > Thanks for your help. I use suexec for situations like this. -- Sasa Stupar --=_5ohng9kii7jd-- --=_6gpmf1zm7oa1 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Description: Digitalen podpis PGP Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEABECAAYFAkjYmKkACgkQNT6IH6ilQwjDYQCfYCKQJq4Aj6BT7GYwgGwPApPS BPkAn0vaAcyzYcYXXlrl6D2k/uoV9z+a =AXDp -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --=_6gpmf1zm7oa1-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 07:37:19 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BBC781065671 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:37:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C34B18FC16 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:37:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8N7bErC037586; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:37:14 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8N7bD4J037583; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:37:14 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:37:13 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: Roberto Nunnari In-Reply-To: <48D88FBA.4090606@supsi.ch> Message-ID: <20080923093705.I37574@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: <48D88FBA.4090606@supsi.ch> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: upgrade from 6.1-RELEASE to 6.3-RELEASE X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:37:19 -0000 > > 1) Do the system interface change? That is, will I have to > recompile all ports after upgrading? no > > 2) Any gotcha, hints or things to be aware of? i don't think so > > Of course, as usual I'll take full backups before beginning > the upgrade.. > > Best regards. > Robi > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 07:38:03 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4A6BC106567A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:38:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (gate6.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A0AE78FC22 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:38:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from lack-of-gravitas.thebunker.net (gateway.ash.thebunker.net [213.129.64.4]) (authenticated bits=0) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8N7blN7071008 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:37:52 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) X-DKIM: Sendmail DKIM Filter v2.7.2 smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk m8N7blN7071008 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=infracaninophile.co.uk; s=200708; t=1222155473; bh=KR9nC5Pfw4suCh JxexHBpCA+xZKB6AJCe0k+s1w8Oq8=; h=Message-ID:Date:From:MIME-Version: To:CC:Subject:References:In-Reply-To:Content-Type: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Cc:Content-Type:Date:From:In-Reply-To: Message-ID:Mime-Version:References:To; z=Message-ID:=20<48D89CCB.9 050001@infracaninophile.co.uk>|Date:=20Tue,=2023=20Sep=202008=2008: 37:47=20+0100|From:=20Matthew=20Seaman=20|Organization:=20Infracaninophile|User-Agent:=20Thunderbird= 202.0.0.16=20(X11/20080811)|MIME-Version:=201.0|To:=20Roberto=20Nun nari=20|CC:=20freebsd-questions@freebsd.o rg|Subject:=20Re:=20upgrade=20from=206.1-RELEASE=20to=206.3-RELEASE |References:=20<48D88FBA.4090606@supsi.ch>|In-Reply-To:=20<48D88FBA .4090606@supsi.ch>|X-Enigmail-Version:=200.95.6|Content-Type:=20tex t/plain=3B=20charset=3DUTF-8=3B=20format=3Dflowed|Content-Transfer- Encoding:=207bit; b=U8a/vrvYKnxH2CXQfz2t2tlMTmBrx/2P1NBEqVRDYzhViT6 nDUbY6z+A0zT+Rx/4krRJQBfd7QAjeiIo4B7DqDnkJQPoQXH9oDeD/vAkLWJmXPGllQ jvgD8KICtdPFg1jBIoq/D1WQWWw1MamBB8zpwZkMIksTaIRQiV8KdNjHc= Message-ID: <48D89CCB.9050001@infracaninophile.co.uk> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:37:47 +0100 From: Matthew Seaman Organization: Infracaninophile User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080811) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Roberto Nunnari References: <48D88FBA.4090606@supsi.ch> In-Reply-To: <48D88FBA.4090606@supsi.ch> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.6 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Greylist: Sender succeeded SMTP AUTH, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.0 (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.187.76.162]); Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:37:53 +0100 (BST) X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV 0.94/8315/Tue Sep 23 07:59:00 2008 on happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk X-Virus-Status: Clean X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.7 required=5.0 tests=AWL,BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VERIFIED,SPF_FAIL autolearn=no version=3.2.5 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.2.5 (2008-06-10) on happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: upgrade from 6.1-RELEASE to 6.3-RELEASE X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:38:03 -0000 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: RIPEMD160 Roberto Nunnari wrote: | Hello list. | | I'm about to upgrade from 6.1-RELEASE to 6.3-RELEASE | from source and I'd like to ask a couple of questions. | | 1) Do the system interface change? That is, will I have to | recompile all ports after upgrading? No -- the rule is this isn't necessary for updates within the same major branch. In the past, there have been occasional excursions from that ideal but not AFAIR in any of the 5.x, 6.x or 7.x release series. | 2) Any gotcha, hints or things to be aware of? Nothing that I can recall -- this update worked very smoothly just by cvsup'ing to the appropriate tag and going through the usual buildworld cycle. | Of course, as usual I'll take full backups before beginning | the upgrade.. Always wise. Cheers, Matthew - -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. Flat 3 ~ 7 Priory Courtyard PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate ~ Kent, CT11 9PW, UK -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iEYEAREDAAYFAkjYnMoACgkQ3jDkPpsZ+Va9IwCdEzv+32pELmxnVq9XTyyJdHeC UN8AnRz0tH3yUDjiaYqZsNJ2BTg6ZmWd =N2gP -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 07:46:12 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B397106567A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:46:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jordi@cdmon.com) Received: from correo.cdmon.com (correo.cdmon.com [212.36.74.112]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 46C008FC27 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:46:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jordi@cdmon.com) Received: from localhost (localhost.cdmon.com [127.0.0.1]) by correo.cdmon.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id BBC5B1310A6 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:26:14 +0200 (CEST) X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: 0.908 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=0.908 required=5.9 tests=[AWL=-1.440, BAYES_50=0.001, FH_HOST_ALMOST_IP=1.751, SPF_SOFTFAIL=0.596] Received: from correo.cdmon.com ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (correo.cdmon.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with LMTP id YVseOY74YCz4 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:26:12 +0200 (CEST) Received: from [192.168.0.174] (62.Red-217-126-43.staticIP.rima-tde.net [217.126.43.62]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by correo.cdmon.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5264B13106B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:26:12 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <48D89A12.1010608@cdmon.com> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:26:10 +0200 From: Jordi Moles Blanco User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080724) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: semget: no space left on freebsd 6.2 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: jordi@cdmon.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:46:12 -0000 hello everyone, i'm having some trouble with a freebsd 6.2 box and apache-2.0.59. When i try to install some apache_mods, i get this: For example with mod_cband: ********************* apache2_mod_cband: cannot create shared memory segment for remote hosts ********************* when i debug this, i get to the point where kernel says: ******************** semget: No space left on device ******************** It doesn't happen with all apache2_mods, but with a few, for example mod_cband and mod_tsunami. i've googled a lot and found some people with the same problem but with apache 1.3.x. Their fix doesn't work in my box. They have tried this: ***************** ipcs -s | grep nobody | perl -e 'while () { @a=split(/\s+/); print `ipcrm sem $a[1]`}' ********************* but it doesn't work for me. i also found this: ********************** Also try adding this options on FreeBSD kernel config: options SEMMNI=20 options SEMMNS=120 And set the kern.maxfiles sysctl option higher than 1000. ********************* it didn't work either. do you have any idea where the problem is? Thanks. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 07:49:37 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BAB201065675 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:49:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from roberto.nunnari@supsi.ch) Received: from ti-edu.ch (posta.ti-edu.ch [195.176.176.171]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 526C58FC38 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:49:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from roberto.nunnari@supsi.ch) X-Virus-Scanned: by cgpav Received: from [193.5.152.27] (HELO [127.0.0.1]) by ti-edu.ch (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.2.5) with ESMTP id 28259976; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:49:35 +0200 Message-ID: <48D89FCD.7090206@supsi.ch> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:50:37 +0200 From: Roberto Nunnari User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Matthew Seaman References: <48D88FBA.4090606@supsi.ch> <48D89CCB.9050001@infracaninophile.co.uk> In-Reply-To: <48D89CCB.9050001@infracaninophile.co.uk> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: upgrade from 6.1-RELEASE to 6.3-RELEASE X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 07:49:37 -0000 Good! Thank you guys for your quick answer. Best regards. Robi Matthew Seaman wrote: > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- > Hash: RIPEMD160 > > Roberto Nunnari wrote: > | Hello list. > | | I'm about to upgrade from 6.1-RELEASE to 6.3-RELEASE > | from source and I'd like to ask a couple of questions. > | | 1) Do the system interface change? That is, will I have to > | recompile all ports after upgrading? > > No -- the rule is this isn't necessary for updates within the same > major branch. In the past, there have been occasional excursions from > that ideal but not AFAIR in any of the 5.x, 6.x or 7.x release series. > > | 2) Any gotcha, hints or things to be aware of? > > Nothing that I can recall -- this update worked very smoothly just by > cvsup'ing to the appropriate tag and going through the usual buildworld > cycle. > | Of course, as usual I'll take full backups before beginning > | the upgrade.. > > Always wise. > > Cheers, > > Matthew > > - -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. Flat 3 > ~ 7 Priory Courtyard > PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate > ~ Kent, CT11 9PW, UK > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- > Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) > Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org > > iEYEAREDAAYFAkjYnMoACgkQ3jDkPpsZ+Va9IwCdEzv+32pELmxnVq9XTyyJdHeC > UN8AnRz0tH3yUDjiaYqZsNJ2BTg6ZmWd > =N2gP > -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 08:06:36 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 70470106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:06:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from artis.caune@gmail.com) Received: from mail-gx0-f17.google.com (mail-gx0-f17.google.com [209.85.217.17]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C5068FC1B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:06:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from artis.caune@gmail.com) Received: by gxk10 with SMTP id 10so3923964gxk.19 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 01:06:35 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=m9+ygcD9LaYT0DyvLXv7KJ1/fnqAZ/j9IbrD2BI/rrQ=; b=JKbbFwqe5fJm+jPuIMOlQZaoXdsqR5DrFDWsbc1rO/VWK2qISmc71pYeujJMEdTl9t 78LYsJv4uJBsoyV/geONY+AQIAkV3SKim4YBpUH0z1bIN3k5J7xuTeb+gYrU4U0qhSop toJjbmiaOh/HYJhjhWEPm4w8vwm3dvCo4Dhg8= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=w4OpRJdM3hjD6xRcj4ms7PrrM5FNY+DE6lfG5fdbeepSbwYUgH7VfRbSlCeRnu+6Pv 9fZeOp5V/jKh47KF3ITBdHGhKnKhlG+62IAVlRnc17yl09Y980dPMa/Kdun0b8ZrngnY 4UYCgt0V3Kq0ur1Piy/WEZTmLjiqQWQwIxt+w= Received: by 10.100.141.5 with SMTP id o5mr4022171and.127.1222157195414; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 01:06:35 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.100.253.17 with HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 01:06:35 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <9e20d71e0809230106y30bd4ba0o51b814cae07f4955@mail.gmail.com> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:06:35 +0300 From: "Artis Caune" To: jordi@cdmon.com In-Reply-To: <48D89A12.1010608@cdmon.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <48D89A12.1010608@cdmon.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: semget: no space left on freebsd 6.2 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:06:36 -0000 On Tue, Sep 23, 2008 at 10:26 AM, Jordi Moles Blanco wrote: > Also try adding this options on FreeBSD kernel config: > options SEMMNI=20 > options SEMMNS=120 > > And set the kern.maxfiles sysctl option higher than 1000. > > ********************* > > it didn't work either. Hi, you don't have to recompile the kernel to change those, just add them in /boot/loader.conf: kern.ipc.semmni="256" kern.ipc.semmns="512" kern.ipc.semmnu="256" You should also add these lines to /etc/sysctl.conf: kern.ipc.shmmax=536870912 and/or also: kern.ipc.semmap=256 kern.ipc.shm_use_phys=1 kern.ipc.shmall=131072 depending on how much memory you have and how mush shared memory modules need. -- regards, Artis Caune <----. CCNA <----|==================== <----' didii FreeBSD From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 08:08:53 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2366D106566C for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:08:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsd@todoo.biz) Received: from newmail.rmm.fr (newmail.rmm.fr [87.98.206.99]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D6A6F8FC13 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:08:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsd@todoo.biz) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by newmail.rmm.fr (Postfix) with ESMTP id C5DB92889A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:08:51 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new 2.6.1 (20080629) at rmm.fr Received: from newmail.rmm.fr ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (newmail.rmm.fr [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10026) with ESMTP id YrWo9gmlRKAu for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:08:51 +0200 (CEST) Received: from [192.168.0.201] (me.todoo.biz [82.66.93.242]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: grego03) by newmail.rmm.fr (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 825EC28403 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:08:51 +0200 (CEST) Message-Id: From: bsd To: Liste FreeBSD Content-Type: text/plain; charset=WINDOWS-1252; format=flowed; delsp=yes Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v929.2) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:08:46 +0200 X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.929.2) Subject: Moving to freebsd firewall for a small DataCenter network X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:08:53 -0000 Hello, I have been using FreeBSD for many years as a server and have based =20 most of my hosting services on this fantastic OS. Since three years I have been using SonicWall firewall as a firewall =20 device. As my hosting services are growing, It seems that the SonicWall device =20= is quite "light" for what I am doing. I have now 10 servers hosted on =20= one uniq /28 network with direct connexion to the Net. I was wondering if there is a good if possible "integrated" firewall =20 device running on FreeBSD. I have deployed local firewall on each of my servers based on ipf. =20 Works great, but I am not sure I want to dig all the time into a file =20= based config, little visual interface could ease my pain=85 (of course =20= this is optional). I would like something quite strong but simple that I could deploy on =20= a small 1U server or dedicated device. Any pointer / howto / feed back on experience will be most welcome. Something similar to this could be nice: http://www.untangle.com/ Thanks for your support. =AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF= =AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF Gregober ---> PGP ID --> 0x1BA3C2FD bsd @at@ todoo.biz =AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF= =AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF=AF P "Please consider your environmental responsibility before printing =20 this e-mail" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 08:10:24 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 16582106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:10:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [65.75.192.90]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9CE4C8FC1F for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:10:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from TEDSDSK (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [65.75.197.130]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.13.8/8.13.8) with SMTP id m8N7nJam087241; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 00:49:22 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Robert Huff" , Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 00:51:02 -0700 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.6604 (9.0.2911.0) In-Reply-To: <18648.30321.369520.631459@jerusalem.litteratus.org> X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1933 Importance: Normal X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-3.0 (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [65.75.192.90]); Tue, 23 Sep 2008 00:49:22 -0700 (PDT) Cc: Subject: RE: using /dev/random X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:10:24 -0000 > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Robert Huff > Sent: Monday, September 22, 2008 9:54 PM > To: questions@freebsd.org > Subject: using /dev/random > > > > What is the canonical way to get data from /dev/random? > Specifically: having opened the file, how do I read the stream? > I'm currently using > > > union { > float f; > char c[4]; > } foo; > > foo.f = 0.0; > > fscanf(rand_fp,"%4c",foo.c); > > > which doesn't seem to produce anywhere near "random bytes" as > promised by the man page. > > > Robert Huff > The canonical way is to use the functions random(), or srandom() or srandomdev() or arc4random() depending on what you need the random data for. /dev/random is really only useful for seeding these functions (some of them pull data from /dev/random internally) The thrust behind the FreeBSD /dev/random device is that we know that getting lots of real random data from /dev/random is difficult, however getting non-repeating seeds from /dev/random is easy. The device has thus been optimized for seed generation to feed these other functions. If you really want to roll-your-own and not use these functions then you could read blocks from /dev/random and run a Chi-square and Monte Carlo test on each block and discard the ones that don't pass. I've done my experimenting with the ENT program: http://www.fourmilab.ch/random/ ie: dd if=/dev/urandom bs=3000 count=100 of=random-sample ent random-sample Successive runs of that with different data sets and blocksizes clearly illustrates the generator can't pass Chi-square quite a lot of times. Ted From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 08:11:34 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AD7AB1065672 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:11:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from on@cs.ait.ac.th) Received: from mail.cs.ait.ac.th (mail.cs.ait.ac.th [192.41.170.16]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C10018FC2E for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:11:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from on@cs.ait.ac.th) Received: from banyan.cs.ait.ac.th (banyan.cs.ait.ac.th [192.41.170.5]) by mail.cs.ait.ac.th (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id m8N8Bhaq020315 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:11:43 +0700 (ICT) (envelope-from on@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th) Received: (from on@localhost) by banyan.cs.ait.ac.th (8.14.2/8.12.11) id m8N8Fx5s025999; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:15:59 +0700 (ICT) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:15:59 +0700 (ICT) Message-Id: <200809230815.m8N8Fx5s025999@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th> From: Olivier Nicole To: bsd@todoo.biz In-reply-to: (message from bsd on Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:08:46 +0200) References: X-Virus-Scanned: on CSIM by amavisd-milter (http://www.amavis.org/) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Moving to freebsd firewall for a small DataCenter network X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:11:34 -0000 > I was wondering if there is a good if possible "integrated" firewall > device running on FreeBSD. I think monowall is what you are looking for. Olivier From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 08:30:00 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 675031065671 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:30:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from nejc@skoberne.net) Received: from mail.tnode.com (common.tnode.com [91.185.203.243]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1FFD38FC20 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:30:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from nejc@skoberne.net) Received: from localhost (mail.jail [10.1.1.10]) by mail.tnode.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C01921FC34F; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:29:58 +0200 (CEST) Received: from mail.tnode.com ([10.1.1.10]) by localhost (mail.tnode.com [10.1.1.10]) (amavisd-maia, port 10024) with ESMTP id 18983-03; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:29:56 +0200 (CEST) Received: from [192.168.15.2] (lk.84.20.249.154.dc.cable.static.lj-kabel.net [84.20.249.154]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: nejc@skoberne.net) by mail.tnode.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id BA42721FC34C; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:29:56 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <48D8A904.1090907@skoberne.net> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:29:56 +0200 From: =?ISO-8859-2?Q?Nejc_=A9koberne?= User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Olivier Nicole References: <200809230815.m8N8Fx5s025999@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th> In-Reply-To: <200809230815.m8N8Fx5s025999@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.7 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-2 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Virus-Scanned: Maia Mailguard Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Moving to freebsd firewall for a small DataCenter network X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:30:00 -0000 > I think monowall is what you are looking for. Or his more advanced brother - pfSense. Bye, Nejc From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 08:32:47 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A97371065683 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:32:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Johan@double-l.nl) Received: from smtp-vbr11.xs4all.nl (smtp-vbr11.xs4all.nl [194.109.24.31]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E3D88FC24 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:32:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Johan@double-l.nl) Received: from w2003s01.double-l.local (double-l.xs4all.nl [80.126.205.144]) by smtp-vbr11.xs4all.nl (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8N8Wjb5062652; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:32:46 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from Johan@double-l.nl) Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:32:45 +0200 Message-ID: <57200BF94E69E54880C9BB1AF714BBCB5DE12E@w2003s01.double-l.local> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Moving to freebsd firewall for a small DataCenter network Thread-Index: AckdVBiWUHFPw9iQTT6K4m9zrFx1DQAAqsEg References: From: "Johan Hendriks" To: "bsd" X-Virus-Scanned: by XS4ALL Virus Scanner Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: Moving to freebsd firewall for a small DataCenter network X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:32:47 -0000 Also have a look at pfsense www.pfsense.org regards, Johan Hendriks No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com=20 Version: 8.0.169 / Virus Database: 270.7.0/1685 - Release Date: = 22-9-2008 16:08 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 09:06:51 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A0FA3106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:06:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF9A48FC29 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:06:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8N96juJ053105; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:06:45 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8N96jNr053102; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:06:45 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:06:45 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: bsd In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <20080923110627.L53101@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: Liste FreeBSD Subject: Re: Moving to freebsd firewall for a small DataCenter network X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:06:51 -0000 > quite "light" for what I am doing. I have now 10 servers hosted on one uniq > /28 network with direct connexion to the Net. > > I was wondering if there is a good if possible "integrated" firewall device > running on FreeBSD. just read manual. ipfw is excellent. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 09:29:15 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 593071065684 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:29:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jordi@cdmon.com) Received: from correo.cdmon.com (correo.cdmon.com [212.36.74.112]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 14BE78FC22 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:29:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jordi@cdmon.com) Received: from localhost (localhost.cdmon.com [127.0.0.1]) by correo.cdmon.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 96CB6131187; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:29:08 +0200 (CEST) X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -1.265 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.265 required=5.9 tests=[AWL=0.738, BAYES_00=-2.599, SPF_SOFTFAIL=0.596] Received: from correo.cdmon.com ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (correo.cdmon.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with LMTP id 6nPB-ViaLB6h; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:29:05 +0200 (CEST) Received: from [192.168.0.174] (62.Red-217-126-43.staticIP.rima-tde.net [217.126.43.62]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by correo.cdmon.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 151341311AB; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:29:05 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <48D8B6E0.50705@cdmon.com> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:29:04 +0200 From: Jordi Moles Blanco User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080724) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Artis Caune , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <48D89A12.1010608@cdmon.com> <9e20d71e0809230106y30bd4ba0o51b814cae07f4955@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <9e20d71e0809230106y30bd4ba0o51b814cae07f4955@mail.gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: Subject: Re: semget: no space left on freebsd 6.2 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: jordi@cdmon.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:29:15 -0000 hi, thanks a lot for the info. i'll give it a try and report back. En/na Artis Caune ha escrit: > On Tue, Sep 23, 2008 at 10:26 AM, Jordi Moles Blanco wrote: > >> Also try adding this options on FreeBSD kernel config: >> options SEMMNI=20 >> options SEMMNS=120 >> >> And set the kern.maxfiles sysctl option higher than 1000. >> >> ********************* >> >> it didn't work either. >> > > Hi, > > you don't have to recompile the kernel to change those, just add them > in /boot/loader.conf: > kern.ipc.semmni="256" > kern.ipc.semmns="512" > kern.ipc.semmnu="256" > > You should also add these lines to /etc/sysctl.conf: > kern.ipc.shmmax=536870912 > and/or also: > kern.ipc.semmap=256 > kern.ipc.shm_use_phys=1 > kern.ipc.shmall=131072 > depending on how much memory you have and how mush shared memory modules need. > > > > > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 09:35:41 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B116F1065676 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:35:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from ciao.gmane.org (main.gmane.org [80.91.229.2]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3E0328FC15 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:35:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from list by ciao.gmane.org with local (Exim 4.43) id 1Ki4J1-0004OU-La for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:35:39 +0000 Received: from 35.red-80-34-206.staticip.rima-tde.net ([80.34.206.35]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:35:39 +0000 Received: from matiassurdi by 35.red-80-34-206.staticip.rima-tde.net with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:35:39 +0000 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Matias Surdi Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:36:09 +0200 Lines: 33 Message-ID: References: <200809230032.00517.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <20080922223932.GA23640@ayn.mi.celestial.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Complaints-To: usenet@ger.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: 35.red-80-34-206.staticip.rima-tde.net User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080724) In-Reply-To: <20080922223932.GA23640@ayn.mi.celestial.com> Sender: news Subject: Re: Run script as root from WebServer X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:35:41 -0000 Bill Campbell escribió: > On Tue, Sep 23, 2008, Mel wrote: >> On Monday 22 September 2008 22:51:26 Matias Surdi wrote: >> >>> The problem is that some of these scripts deal with configuration files >>> and some other tasks that require root privileges. >> There's 2 alternatives I have used: >> 1) If the configuration files allow 'includes', then include a file that is >> writeable by the webuser. This will additionally allow you to restrict what >> the webserver can change in the config of this application. Note, that >> configuration files that are modifyable by root only, often are for a reason, >> so this does not improve the security of the service being configured, but it >> takes a fork() and sudo out of the mix. >> >> 2) If the changes do not need to be immediate, then you can put it in a queue >> directory and run a script through root's cron that picks up the queue and >> runs the commands there in. You then have the opportunity to remove scripts >> before they are run or even build in authorization. > > Another option that we use is to have an XML-RPC server running > as root on localhost, accessible from the web server. This > server is written using the standard python SimpleXMLRPCServer, > and handles a limited number of procedures. Some of these > procedures, such as running ``make'' in the etc/postfix directory, > do not have serious authentication. Others have stronger methods > of authentication and restrictions. > > Bill This sounds as a good option also, but, How do you avoid any user (maybe non root) logged into the system to make calls to your xmlrpc server? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 09:45:41 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3E303106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:45:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from unga888@yahoo.com) Received: from web57006.mail.re3.yahoo.com (web57006.mail.re3.yahoo.com [66.196.97.110]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id E58EF8FC13 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:45:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from unga888@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 63480 invoked by uid 60001); 23 Sep 2008 09:45:40 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=AxOUzPy0pZ8W2d/khDVDDs8/KbmPLZmFC6upkofjkgsYRkgdwfofxVIjQ3Y7PwYUxhYXnkWpBLAHXuW9qo+scRByGkQSedW3WUW1OwMgly+eEK0DythQq1kV4ItNoMWXAag8wQQrJMErCCuh9aCaDouTdwY71TBAbSCWTa7JCh4=; X-YMail-OSG: RD_4L.gVM1mMdiw2J2UcWwHZmK9k8wBMsVkYeqAzFZeZG0gIJ0ULY2B4NGQUtvxWRg-- Received: from [220.255.7.182] by web57006.mail.re3.yahoo.com via HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 02:45:40 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 02:45:40 -0700 (PDT) From: Unga To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <458434.63007.qm@web57006.mail.re3.yahoo.com> Subject: A strange compiling issue X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: unga888@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:45:41 -0000 Hi I'm trying to compile Perl on FreeBSD. It get cleanly compiled on FreeBSD 7.0. But on another test system running RELENG_7 where I do weired things, it develops errors. There must be something wrong with my test system, I would like to understand what cause this error. cc -c -DPERL_CORE -DHAS_FPSETMASK -DHAS_FLOATINGPOINT_H -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -std=c89 -O -Wall -ansi -W -Wextra -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wendif-labels -Wc++-compat toke.c toke.c: In function 'Perl_yylex': toke.c:6633: error: lvalue required as unary '&' operand toke.c:6633: error: lvalue required as unary '&' operand toke.c: In function 'S_pending_ident': toke.c:6923: error: lvalue required as unary '&' operand toke.c:6923: error: lvalue required as unary '&' operand toke.c: In function 'S_scan_heredoc': toke.c:11182: error: invalid operands to binary + (have 'char *' and 'char *') toke.c:11182: error: lvalue required as unary '&' operand toke.c:11182: error: lvalue required as unary '&' operand toke.c: In function 'S_scan_formline': toke.c:12321: error: invalid operands to binary + (have 'char *' and 'char *') toke.c:12321: error: lvalue required as unary '&' operand toke.c:12321: error: lvalue required as unary '&' operand Line 6633: if (memchr(tmpbuf, ':', len)) sv_setpvn(PL_subname, tmpbuf, len); else { sv_setsv(PL_subname,PL_curstname); sv_catpvs(PL_subname,"::"); sv_catpvn(PL_subname,tmpbuf,len); } Line 6923: const char *const has_colon = (const char*) memchr (PL_tokenbuf, ':', tokenbuf_len); Please note, on test programs memchr works correctly. Appreciate your reply. Kind regards Unga From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 09:53:12 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5505E1065675 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:53:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from islam.soliman74@gmail.com) Received: from mail-gx0-f17.google.com (mail-gx0-f17.google.com [209.85.217.17]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1249A8FC0A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:53:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from islam.soliman74@gmail.com) Received: by gxk10 with SMTP id 10so3981503gxk.19 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 02:53:11 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type; bh=vODj7lAqkLLeMYsp55K/S45FiTryyzmVyYCsUYPg4Co=; b=BT+jFdm6Dn1yTBh4+QGJTkcI2dYcj6kzHVErqITBJpMJma9FYqx0nm3u1jUfEdC81O CZzwtVtShk0AL1xf+oOfhwFwT8qPKhNV47cIWqTvkc0QHQsMALABul6Orgfpkc54kuJO 874GKqUWOZO+9ILVagFHIfkjXZ8bB3R/RPOIY= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type; b=BfCtYyt6C2AgkLKzUGnjQJeDEgiJm0A92IJXT/oz7mi+AZUA+nee1mRJqGfBI2J664 xKJn2bXzmKi4asstGhcmDTrJ+uUH0ZeHWIcXXNC96TvxG/on1BAf8sWxLZNiiFQSY5z4 kIuTQ/8kmukgOSdA6Rc76D9nYVWFkATPNZCFY= Received: by 10.90.98.12 with SMTP id v12mr6194486agb.6.1222162317696; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 02:31:57 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.90.28.14 with HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 02:31:57 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:31:57 +0300 From: "islam soliman" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: Subject: freeBSD Egypt Support Center X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:53:12 -0000 Dear Sir kindly is there any freeBSD Support Center at Egypt ?? i am waiting your swift reply Thank you -- Regards Islam Soliman System and Network Administrator Mobile: +20 10 73 96 5 36 email: islam.soliman74@gmail.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 09:57:37 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E471B1065674 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:57:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from islam.soliman74@gmail.com) Received: from mail-gx0-f17.google.com (mail-gx0-f17.google.com [209.85.217.17]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A1AEE8FC0C for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:57:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from islam.soliman74@gmail.com) Received: by gxk10 with SMTP id 10so3983757gxk.19 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 02:57:37 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type; bh=4jjfmefBH4roRRfG19rCYQYt61Biev7DoQ9aH29+WiU=; b=ATKHiEaf1xAjHJ5Tjv4pt1lQ0j/qoIKx8+bsNWc9gny4h1RIQbOf1MyXxAQPCBLzmB EwJ9DzC4uQT/u3zZ7FrnSIdlKLs6j4wgyxD5MCe76rbCtdxuSRBZ7dzPhzAyPvpDYfSP tc4X+bIUG0j2uH+nnCJlFwrmgnCfqCo/vzJUU= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type; b=gN7/dDjpSGDsm7i0FWfM25GG3C/b1B6e4T/ewQHqV+L7k47jx+iJ1A1sSUt0ne2ZQj 5TByEfNidlrlX0tYqlHDrSJB3SDsmTK3aioqPs+IfEKEtfI/e3uVg//8gVy1brJOhpP5 jxMHW3aV4ML+Mc0UjjXcUeNjZcfrJ6M8k+j4A= Received: by 10.90.30.2 with SMTP id d2mr6109599agd.118.1222162088687; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 02:28:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.90.28.14 with HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 02:28:08 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:28:08 +0300 From: "islam soliman" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: Subject: freeBSD Egypt Support Center X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:57:38 -0000 Dear Sir kindly is there any freeBSD Support Center at Egypt ?? i am waiting your swift reply Thank you -- Regards Islam Soliman System and Network Administrator Mobile: +20 10 73 96 5 36 email: islam.soliman74@gmail.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 10:33:36 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 879811065674 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:33:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@servingpeace.com) Received: from smtp.servingpeace.com (servingpeace.com [209.172.55.71]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 609E88FC15 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:33:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@servingpeace.com) Received: from [192.168.1.100] (adsl-68-122-10-218.dsl.pltn13.pacbell.net [68.122.10.218]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: sam@samnilsson.com) by smtp.servingpeace.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id ED7677D for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 03:13:59 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <48D8C166.1020601@servingpeace.com> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 03:13:58 -0700 From: Sam Nilsson User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Macintosh/20080707) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: MySQL Error: Can't create a new thread (errno 35); if you are not out of available memory, you can consult the manual for a possible OS-dependent bug X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:33:36 -0000 Hello, The error message: Can't create a new thread (errno 35); if you are not out of available memory, you can consult the manual for a possible OS-dependent bug Our website started getting this error several weeks ago (when we increased the number of application server machines connecting to the database from 5 to 7. It seems to happen anywhere from every 2 days to once a week, there does not seem to be a consistent pattern. Our CPU utilization, memory utilization, and number of HTTP Requests seem to be at "normal" (they are no where closed to being maxed out). When this error happens we CAN log onto the server with the MySQL database, but I CAN NOT use the mysql client to connect to the mysql database (localhost connection as root) - it reports the error mentioned above. The way we temporarily solve the problem is to restart one of our web servers. Here is our technology stack: Web Servers: 7, Each server has: 4 Gb of Memory on each server FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE-p9 2.4 GHz CPU Apache 2.2 Webware for Python Python 2.5 DB Servers: One Master, Two Read Only (replication) 4 GB of Memory on each server FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p3 FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p3 MySQL 5.0.1 We have tried bumping up our number of max allowed connections (up to 1000) on MySQL and kern.ssize to 512Mb for FreeBSD. That did not help. The max connections usually hovers ~300, so it does not even get close to the 1000 we have set. Finally the last place that we have looked is the openfiles, it is set at 20,000 for the whole system, with 14K per process on the FreeBSD operating system. Here are some relevent items from my.cnf: - set-variable = max_connections=1000 - set-variable = key_buffer_size=384M - set-variable = read_buffer_size=64M - set-variable = read_rnd_buffer_size=32M - set-variable = thread_cache_size=20 Any help would be much appreciated. Thanks - Sam Nilsson From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 10:46:13 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 90EDA1065670 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:46:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from charlie@equusit.co.uk) Received: from equusit.co.uk (mail.equusit.co.uk [69.55.236.118]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 698138FC1C for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:46:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from charlie@equusit.co.uk) X-Virus-Scanned: by CLAMAV Received: from [213.131.116.244] (account charlie HELO [192.168.10.201]) by equusit.co.uk (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.2.8 _trial_) with ESMTPSA id 942247 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:46:06 +0100 Message-ID: <48D8BADC.30006@equusit.co.uk> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:46:04 +0100 From: Charles Trevor User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080724) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <200809230815.m8N8Fx5s025999@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th> <48D8A904.1090907@skoberne.net> In-Reply-To: <48D8A904.1090907@skoberne.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Subject: Re: Moving to freebsd firewall for a small DataCenter network X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:46:13 -0000 *This message was transferred with a trial version of CommuniGate(r) Pro* Nejc Škoberne wrote: > *This message was transferred with a trial version of CommuniGate(r) Pro* >> I think monowall is what you are looking for. > > Or his more advanced brother - pfSense. > > Bye, > Nejc Either m0n0wall or pfsense seconded here. Advantage pfsense has in a datacentre environment is failover, imo Charlie From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 11:16:49 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 762BF106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:16:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vince@unsane.co.uk) Received: from unsane.co.uk (unsane-pt.tunnel.tserv5.lon1.ipv6.he.net [IPv6:2001:470:1f08:110::2]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CED0A8FC0C for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:16:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vince@unsane.co.uk) Received: from vhoffman.lon.namesco.net (150.117-84-212.staticip.namesco.net [212.84.117.150]) (authenticated bits=0) by unsane.co.uk (8.14.0/8.14.0) with ESMTP id m8NBHV7f043825 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:17:33 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from vince@unsane.co.uk) Message-ID: <48D8D01B.1060109@unsane.co.uk> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:16:43 +0100 From: Vincent Hoffman User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Macintosh/20080707) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Sam Nilsson References: <48D8C166.1020601@servingpeace.com> In-Reply-To: <48D8C166.1020601@servingpeace.com> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.7 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: MySQL Error: Can't create a new thread (errno 35); if you are not out of available memory, you can consult the manual for a possible OS-dependent bug X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:16:49 -0000 Sam Nilsson wrote: > Hello, > > The error message: Can't create a new thread (errno 35); if you are > not out of available memory, you can consult the manual for a possible > OS-dependent bug > > Our website started getting this error several weeks ago (when we > increased the number of application server machines connecting to the > database from 5 to 7. It seems to happen anywhere from every 2 days > to once a week, there does not seem to be a consistent pattern. Our > CPU utilization, memory utilization, and number of HTTP Requests seem > to be at "normal" (they are no where closed to being maxed out). When > this error happens we CAN log onto the server with the MySQL database, > but I CAN NOT use the mysql client to connect to the mysql database > (localhost connection as root) - it reports the error mentioned > above. The way we temporarily solve the problem is to restart one of > our web servers. > > Here is our technology stack: > > Web Servers: 7, Each server has: > 4 Gb of Memory on each server > FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE-p9 > 2.4 GHz CPU > Apache 2.2 > Webware for Python > Python 2.5 > > DB Servers: One Master, Two Read Only (replication) > 4 GB of Memory on each server > FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p3 FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p3 > MySQL 5.0.1 > > > We have tried bumping up our number of max allowed connections (up to > 1000) on MySQL and kern.ssize to 512Mb for FreeBSD. That did not > help. The max connections usually hovers ~300, so it does not even > get close to the 1000 we have set. Finally the last place that we > have looked is the openfiles, it is set at 20,000 for the whole > system, with 14K per process on the FreeBSD operating system. > > > Here are some relevent items from my.cnf: > - set-variable = max_connections=1000 > - set-variable = key_buffer_size=384M > - set-variable = read_buffer_size=64M > - set-variable = read_rnd_buffer_size=32M > - set-variable = thread_cache_size=20 > > Any help would be much appreciated. > > Thanks > - Sam Nilsson > If you havent already, you could try increasing the per process memory limit as per examples in http://unix.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/FreeBSD/hackers/2008-05/msg00258.html (man tuning also says a bit about these tuneables but doesnt have the examples that post does) Vince > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 12:05:21 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1DFAC106567F for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:05:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dhaneshkk@hotmail.com) Received: from bay0-omc1-s29.bay0.hotmail.com (bay0-omc1-s29.bay0.hotmail.com [65.54.246.101]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C1E48FC19 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:05:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dhaneshkk@hotmail.com) Received: from BAY127-W55 ([65.55.132.90]) by bay0-omc1-s29.bay0.hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.3959); Tue, 23 Sep 2008 04:57:21 -0700 Message-ID: X-Originating-IP: [203.129.255.178] From: dhaneshk k To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:57:21 +0000 Importance: Normal MIME-Version: 1.0 X-OriginalArrivalTime: 23 Sep 2008 11:57:21.0118 (UTC) FILETIME=[88D9A7E0:01C91D73] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: eclipse-3.2.2 issue with diablo-jdk-1.5.0 in FreeBSD-7.0 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:05:21 -0000 Hi =3B I installed eclipse(3.2.2) from ports =2C in my FreeBSD-7.0 RELEASE box = =2C where diablo-jdk-15.0 installed=20 =20 but when I start eclipse getting a splash message as follows ...=20 #eclipse =20 JVM terminated. Exit code=3D1 /usr/local/bin/java -Xms40m -Xmx256m -jar /usr/local/eclipse/startup.jar -os freebsd -ws gtk -arch x86 -launcher /usr/local/eclipse/eclipse -name Eclipse -showsplash 600 -exitdata b000f -vm /usr/local/bin/java -vmargs -Xms40m -Xmx256m -jar /usr/local/eclipse/startup.jar=20 in TTY i am getting error=20 java: error: no suitable JavaVMs found How can I solve the issue with eclipse3.2.2 in FreeBSD7.0-Release with diab= lo-jdk-1.5.0 I got you contact from this post :=20 http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2007-December/081473.htm= l Your valuable tips most welcome .. That may help me to fix this issue.. Thanks in advance Dhanesh _________________________________________________________________ Searching for the best deals on travel? Visit MSN Travel. http://in.msn.com/coxandkings= From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 12:06:28 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 324E81065679 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:06:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dhaneshkk@hotmail.com) Received: from bay0-omc1-s8.bay0.hotmail.com (bay0-omc1-s8.bay0.hotmail.com [65.54.246.80]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 215888FC12 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:06:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dhaneshkk@hotmail.com) Received: from BAY127-W13 ([65.55.132.48]) by bay0-omc1-s8.bay0.hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.3959); Tue, 23 Sep 2008 04:54:27 -0700 Message-ID: X-Originating-IP: [203.129.255.178] From: dhaneshk k To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:54:27 +0000 Importance: Normal MIME-Version: 1.0 X-OriginalArrivalTime: 23 Sep 2008 11:54:27.0991 (UTC) FILETIME=[21A89270:01C91D73] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: (no subject) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:06:28 -0000 Hi all =3B I installed eclipse(3.2.2) from ports =2C in my FreeBSD-7.0 RELEASE box = =2C where diablo-jdk-15.0 installed=20 =20 but when I start eclipse getting a splash message as follows ...=20 #eclipse =20 JVM terminated. Exit code=3D1 /usr/local/bin/java -Xms40m -Xmx256m -jar /usr/local/eclipse/startup.jar -os freebsd -ws gtk -arch x86 -launcher /usr/local/eclipse/eclipse -name Eclipse -showsplash 600 -exitdata b000f -vm /usr/local/bin/java -vmargs -Xms40m -Xmx256m -jar /usr/local/eclipse/startup.jar=20 in TTY i am getting error=20 java: error: no suitable JavaVMs found How can I solve the issue with eclipse3.2.2 in FreeBSD7.0-Release with diab= lo-jdk-1.5.0 I got you contact from this post :=20 http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2007-December/081473.htm= l Your valuable tips most welcome .. That may help me to fix this issue.. Thanks in advance KK _________________________________________________________________ Searching for weekend getaways? Try Live.com http://www.live.com/?scope=3Dvideo&form=3DMICOAL= From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 12:21:39 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C0D121065673 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:21:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gfazio@n3gqf.us) Received: from QMTA06.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net (qmta06.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net [76.96.30.56]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A23078FC18 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:21:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gfazio@n3gqf.us) Received: from OMTA11.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net ([76.96.30.36]) by QMTA06.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net with comcast id JBxr1a0020mlR8UA6CMfMh; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:21:39 +0000 Received: from mail.lunaticcafe.us ([76.117.49.207]) by OMTA11.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net with comcast id JCMc1a0054UDAGk8XCMdTd; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:21:38 +0000 X-Authority-Analysis: v=1.0 c=1 a=WxYKXQ1dUd8A:10 a=ADXB5-GtkkcA:10 a=I6ni9qnGWpm2hYEczHoA:9 a=SrwkjyYyM5pN872WYKMA:7 a=_azN_Cw98IDew3B5omt4kl4wM5QA:4 a=oltf0pfCdT4A:10 Received: from [10.42.69.30] (gf-xp3200.lunaticcafe.us [10.42.69.30]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: djdagan) by mail.lunaticcafe.us (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 54D9D3F42E; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:21:47 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <48D8DFFA.9060401@n3gqf.us> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:24:26 -0400 From: George Fazio User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Da Rock References: <1222072176.4625.48.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> <48D83E06.2050005@n3gqf.us> <1222135753.4625.115.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> In-Reply-To: <1222135753.4625.115.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Postfix, maildir's, and writing filters X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:21:39 -0000 Da Rock wrote: > On Mon, 2008-09-22 at 20:53 -0400, George Fazio wrote: > >> Da Rock wrote: >> >>> Howdy. This may seem simple, but I'm completely green on this: I have a >>> postfix server with a courier-imap client frontend using maildir's. I'm >>> using imap for an internal mta, but I need to setup a system which >>> retains copies of sent emails on the network and not on individual >>> workstations (which is what happens currently). >>> >>> >> When you say courier-imap client, do you mean you're using maildrop to >> deliver the message to the user's maildir or that there is an end-user >> courier-imap client? I am only familiar with the maildrop piece of courier. >> >>> I've looked at some of the solutions (bcc and send to a psuedo account >>> for each user, bcc to the user and filter the incoming mail on this) but >>> it seems like a very roundabout way of doing things. I've read up on >>> Postfix, and there is support for custom filters, so: >>> 1. what does it take to write one? >>> 2. how does one copy email from one folder to another in maildirs? Is it >>> possible? >>> >>> >>> >> This is a classic case of over engineering. You do not want to bcc back >> to the user, or filter the mta, just move the outgoing messages to the >> sent folder. You might need bcc for the purposes of journaling all >> email, if you have any legal requirement (sox, hippa, etc.) that require >> it. But, that it another ball of wax entirely. >> >>> This idea I have should filter the outgoing mail and copy the messages >>> to the sent folder as well as retaining its place in the queue. >>> >>> >>> >> If the end-user's client is using imap and configured properly, it >> should do this for you. Thurderbird, the full version of Outlook (and >> probably Express), and many other clients support this natively - you >> just have to make sure the client is configured to do that. Typically, >> in the configuration of the client, there is something that says >> something like "save a copy of sent messages to ". I >> don't know what client you're using. I use Pine/Alpine, Thunderbird, >> and Outlook (when I have no other choice). >> >> If the end-user's client is using pop, then you have a problem that may >> require a custom solution like you speak of above. >> >>> Any ideas? Maybe a link to some good info? I would like to know how to >>> do this myself so I can do more in the future so info and pointers would >>> be great (if you have a script you'd like to share then please show me >>> how it works :) ). >>> >>> Cheers >>> >>> >>> >> My mail system is running postfix (mta) w/ dovecot (for imap or pop >> access from the clients), maildrop (for delivering to a maildir), and >> amavis-new (for spam filtering and virus scanning w/ clamav). My mail >> clients are configured for imap, and they save copies of sent mail to >> the sent folder as expected. While I am using dovecot, and not courier, >> for my imap server - I cannot imagine that any other imap server would >> handle things any differently ... it's core functionality that ever imap >> server should have imho. >> >> -George >> >> > > Me too. It may be possible to save a copy in evolution, but I haven't > found it in all clients. Plus my system needs to be suitable for a > webmail system, and yes some pop clients. > > You sound like you know maildrop very well, I was considering using it > as a part of the solution. If I wrote a milter script for postfix, is it > possible to pass the message to maildrop so that it can take care of the > formalities such as filenames and formats and tell it to put it in a > sent folder? Something like a shell or perl script that uses this line > to run maildrop: > > maildrop -d $user Maildir/.Sent > > Obviously the message itself will be piped, and the $user will be > obtained by copying the from field in the message. > > Would something like this work? I've been searching on google but > haven't found a clear answer, they only mention using maildrop filters > and commands there- not actual usage of the maildrop cli. > > Cheers > > If you wrote a filter for postfix, which I have no idea how to do, the maildrop command you sight looks good. A friend of mine is using round cube for web mail (I don't have webmail setup on my server), and it will also save a copy to the sent folder. Most of the web clients should provide this functionality. The pop clients are the ones that are going to be an issue. I'm not sure what Google is using for gmail. But, when I send a message using their smtp service, a copy goes into my account. So, what you're looking to do is obviously possible, but I do not have an experience with it as I have not had need for a solution yet. I would certainly be interested in what you come up with though. Another possible option is to configure the clients to always bcc the sender, and then write a maildrop rule. Something like "if (/^From:.*user\@domain\.com/) to Maildir/.Sent" might work (I have not tested this rule, it may not function as desired). That would have to go in the .mailfilter file in each user's home dir. I think you can have global maildrop rules if I remember correctly. You might be able to sub user for a variable that contains the user name or the message sender, or something like that, so that you do not have to modify the .mailfilter file for every user. Good luck... -George From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 12:55:03 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B60F31065685 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:55:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2B=235abae4@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from fallback-in1.mxes.net (fallback-out1.mxes.net [216.86.168.190]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8CA388FC14 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:55:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2B=235abae4@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from mxout-03.mxes.net (mxout-03.mxes.net [216.86.168.178]) by fallback-in1.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B8F08164684 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:39:38 -0400 (EDT) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com. (unknown [87.81.140.128]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 710A523E4B4 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:39:37 -0400 (EDT) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:39:35 +0100 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080923133935.2523d8de@gumby.homeunix.com.> In-Reply-To: References: <18648.30321.369520.631459@jerusalem.litteratus.org> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: using /dev/random X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:55:03 -0000 On Tue, 23 Sep 2008 00:51:02 -0700 "Ted Mittelstaedt" wrote: > The canonical way is to use the functions random(), or srandom() > or srandomdev() or arc4random() depending on what > you need the random data for. /dev/random is really only > useful for seeding these functions (some of them pull data > from /dev/random internally) It depends what you are trying to achieve, random and srandom aren't considered to be cryptographically secure. The userland version of arc4random() (which is RC4) is probably OK, but it's known to be distinguishable from random, which is technically a break. The kernel version is much less secure, because it's not guaranteed to be seeded properly. For non-trivial Monte-Carlo work you're better-off with something intended for the purpose, such as the Mersenne Twister. > The device has thus been optimized > for seed generation to feed these other functions. It wasn't, it was designed to be a fast and secure all-round random number generator. > If you really want to roll-your-own and not use these functions > then you could read blocks from /dev/random and run > a Chi-square and Monte Carlo test on each > block and discard the ones that don't pass. > > I've done my experimenting with the ENT program: > > http://www.fourmilab.ch/random/ I'm sceptical about this, if Rijndael in counter-mode produced output that's distinguishable from random numbers over a few thousand bytes it would surely never have made it into the AES competition, let alone win it. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 13:03:20 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8BA211065670 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:03:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lveax.m@gmail.com) Received: from an-out-0708.google.com (an-out-0708.google.com [209.85.132.243]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 491808FC18 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:03:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lveax.m@gmail.com) Received: by an-out-0708.google.com with SMTP id b33so180593ana.13 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 06:03:19 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=Xin+h1e6fHLrjFUXMib3Jze//QDJmEm3S9Gve1IT5O8=; b=dIGti9Bd5WboJ4geBls7TITCen67jK9utWWtuIsD8MM/7cYLksgL0b3eRpOR9/FFNr 581fSHuy8OgGRI9hbnOvMB/2M3f79Qy/hiO28cxMMAVtqyEzqnK/YeDPKcX2HpolFhLk MZoATiLyp8HXego0DqEFV078LLbHq+wJsMyOA= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=qY5T3v6vIMe+z4nWvjEHzDyyvT9Dwlyls15S0C8FC/sZXKlTXqC823gJGmKzqHAceZ gIErpZd5oYgC+ywWflp94CMi6xXvQcU0Zamcnhq2R7WvzsHNGp7thSp6OYy4XsTZg4Yj uumBFzdeAoNhZPgc083+fknbZ+GNHPNiI8yQ0= Received: by 10.100.141.5 with SMTP id o5mr4208554and.127.1222173537121; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 05:38:57 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.100.198.3 with HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 05:38:57 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <576dcbc20809230538q11d6b370g8db900b34f9d16e8@mail.gmail.com> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:38:57 +0000 From: v To: unga888@yahoo.com In-Reply-To: <458434.63007.qm@web57006.mail.re3.yahoo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <458434.63007.qm@web57006.mail.re3.yahoo.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: A strange compiling issue X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:03:20 -0000 hi you may install perl from ports? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 13:22:26 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BA5F0106567F for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:22:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2B=235abae4@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from mxout-03.mxes.net (mxout-03.mxes.net [216.86.168.178]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 949FF8FC14 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:22:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2B=235abae4@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com. (unknown [87.81.140.128]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7613623E4BA for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:22:25 -0400 (EDT) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:22:23 +0100 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080923142223.0016c952@gumby.homeunix.com.> In-Reply-To: <20080923133935.2523d8de@gumby.homeunix.com.> References: <18648.30321.369520.631459@jerusalem.litteratus.org> <20080923133935.2523d8de@gumby.homeunix.com.> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: using /dev/random X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:22:26 -0000 On Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:39:35 +0100 RW wrote: > On Tue, 23 Sep 2008 00:51:02 -0700 > "Ted Mittelstaedt" wrote: > > If you really want to roll-your-own and not use these functions > > then you could read blocks from /dev/random and run > > a Chi-square and Monte Carlo test on each > > block and discard the ones that don't pass. > > > > I've done my experimenting with the ENT program: > > > > http://www.fourmilab.ch/random/ > > I'm sceptical about this, if Rijndael in counter-mode produced output > that's distinguishable from random numbers over a few thousand bytes > it would surely never have made it into the AES competition, let > alone win it. I tried it myself (the windows binary runs under wine), it looks OK to me, they look like normal statistical fluctuations. You need to worry of they are consistently low or high, or if you *never* get extreme values. Discarding the blocks that don't "pass" would produce less random numbers, not better. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 13:30:03 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DBA0A106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:30:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Received: from dc.cis.okstate.edu (dc.cis.okstate.edu [139.78.103.93]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B409B8FC19 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:30:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Received: from dc.cis.okstate.edu (localhost.cis.okstate.edu [127.0.0.1]) by dc.cis.okstate.edu (8.14.2/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8NDU3WD020955 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:30:03 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Message-Id: <200809231330.m8NDU3WD020955@dc.cis.okstate.edu> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:30:03 -0500 From: Martin McCormick Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port of mrtg Not Happy when Trying to Start X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:30:03 -0000 Jerry writes: > On Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:54:04 -0500 > Martin McCormick wrote: > > We are moving a mrtg system to FreeBSD so I installed > > the port from /usr/ports/net-mgmt/mrtg and the installation went > > flawlessly along with perl5.88 which it needs. Then, I posted that I had failed to install the snmp utilities so had not done everything necessary. At about that time, I received the message I am partly quoting here. > You might want to check and see if the 'p5-SNMP-Util-1.8.1' port is > installed {/usr/ports/net-mgmt/p5-SNMP-Util}. If not, try installing it > yourself and see if the problem goes away. Thanks greatly. I did in fact not have it, installed it, and the problem is still unchanged. > If you have 'portmanager' installed, you could try: > > portmanager net-mgmt/p5-SNMP-Util -l -p -y I installed portmamager and it reported everything present. > > Check the '/var/log/portmanager.log' to see what transpired. No complaints at all. When installing mrtg, I left the ipv6 box unchecked as we have none, and turned on the snmpV3 support which made no difference. Still the same error: Can't locate SNMP_util.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/bin/../lib/mrtg2 /u sr/local/bin /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/BSDPAN /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5. 8.8/mach /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl /us r/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/mach /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8 .) at /usr/local/bin/mrt g line 292. Since this is more or less a "dead in the water" error, I suspect I am doing something in the wrong sequence or am not totally starting from scratch on the mrtg make. I have been doing make clean, then make configure and then make install. There is no problem at all with the make process so I am at a loss as to what to try next. Martin McCormick From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 13:30:10 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A085F106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:30:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from unga888@yahoo.com) Received: from web57002.mail.re3.yahoo.com (web57002.mail.re3.yahoo.com [66.196.97.106]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 3C7CA8FC17 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:30:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from unga888@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 24038 invoked by uid 60001); 23 Sep 2008 13:30:09 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:Cc:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=GdtGqY4F07ASdu2eB8e8wmpzXMzWnSgCBXWLyVz/IOqtHBGb4xKQoNhIizb7TCPahn4CdkJbRO5LzFLCjOggo8h4lXl1hP2oeFlr7cwh0bjTztfqIl7+zQ6H/Xqc2RYWitq148GJ3N7fGIDACu80D/1S2YpejVSLqchjbji4kYA=; X-YMail-OSG: 8euA06IVM1l8Tl13RcducoxCAcH43oXIfsQeg18mvnxXtSunjCAGEKdlegBCaOFeKrhyNQTIOL__xJa0OaoCqifyCcysf8Sr2ABAAlejV7p0XGqdOblANISR_T8O7WiU_L78zitbqQV4zniwQxcfZr0l11c- Received: from [220.255.7.185] by web57002.mail.re3.yahoo.com via HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 06:30:09 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 06:30:09 -0700 (PDT) From: Unga To: v In-Reply-To: <576dcbc20809230538q11d6b370g8db900b34f9d16e8@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <667167.23510.qm@web57002.mail.re3.yahoo.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: A strange compiling issue X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: unga888@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:30:10 -0000 --- On Tue, 9/23/08, v wrote: > From: v > Subject: Re: A strange compiling issue > To: unga888@yahoo.com > Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Date: Tuesday, September 23, 2008, 8:38 PM > hi > > you may install perl from ports? Hi, thanks for the reply. What if I'm a port developer? :) Inability to compile shows an error somewhere else. It looks like a wrong header files symptom. I'm waiting for FreeBSD pros opinion on this to narrow down the problem and fix the real issue. I'm sure there is nothing wrong with the Perl itself. Regards Unga From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 13:34:22 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E27501065681 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:34:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from angel.comcen.com.au (angel.comcen.com.au [203.23.236.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C8328FC18 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:34:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from [192.168.0.185] (unknown [202.172.126.254]) by angel.comcen.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8616A5C2E93D for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:31:10 +1000 (EST) From: Da Rock To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <48D8DFFA.9060401@n3gqf.us> References: <1222072176.4625.48.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> <48D83E06.2050005@n3gqf.us> <1222135753.4625.115.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> <48D8DFFA.9060401@n3gqf.us> Content-Type: text/plain Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:30:49 +1000 Message-Id: <1222176649.4625.130.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.12.3 (2.12.3-5.fc8) Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-MailScanner-ID: 8616A5C2E93D.AF6B6 X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-From: rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au X-Spam-Status: No Subject: Re: Postfix, maildir's, and writing filters X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:34:23 -0000 On Tue, 2008-09-23 at 08:24 -0400, George Fazio wrote: > Da Rock wrote: > > On Mon, 2008-09-22 at 20:53 -0400, George Fazio wrote: > > > >> Da Rock wrote: > >> > >>> Howdy. This may seem simple, but I'm completely green on this: I have a > >>> postfix server with a courier-imap client frontend using maildir's. I'm > >>> using imap for an internal mta, but I need to setup a system which > >>> retains copies of sent emails on the network and not on individual > >>> workstations (which is what happens currently). > >>> > >>> > >> When you say courier-imap client, do you mean you're using maildrop to > >> deliver the message to the user's maildir or that there is an end-user > >> courier-imap client? I am only familiar with the maildrop piece of courier. > >> > >>> I've looked at some of the solutions (bcc and send to a psuedo account > >>> for each user, bcc to the user and filter the incoming mail on this) but > >>> it seems like a very roundabout way of doing things. I've read up on > >>> Postfix, and there is support for custom filters, so: > >>> 1. what does it take to write one? > >>> 2. how does one copy email from one folder to another in maildirs? Is it > >>> possible? > >>> > >>> > >>> > >> This is a classic case of over engineering. You do not want to bcc back > >> to the user, or filter the mta, just move the outgoing messages to the > >> sent folder. You might need bcc for the purposes of journaling all > >> email, if you have any legal requirement (sox, hippa, etc.) that require > >> it. But, that it another ball of wax entirely. > >> > >>> This idea I have should filter the outgoing mail and copy the messages > >>> to the sent folder as well as retaining its place in the queue. > >>> > >>> > >>> > >> If the end-user's client is using imap and configured properly, it > >> should do this for you. Thurderbird, the full version of Outlook (and > >> probably Express), and many other clients support this natively - you > >> just have to make sure the client is configured to do that. Typically, > >> in the configuration of the client, there is something that says > >> something like "save a copy of sent messages to ". I > >> don't know what client you're using. I use Pine/Alpine, Thunderbird, > >> and Outlook (when I have no other choice). > >> > >> If the end-user's client is using pop, then you have a problem that may > >> require a custom solution like you speak of above. > >> > >>> Any ideas? Maybe a link to some good info? I would like to know how to > >>> do this myself so I can do more in the future so info and pointers would > >>> be great (if you have a script you'd like to share then please show me > >>> how it works :) ). > >>> > >>> Cheers > >>> > >>> > >>> > >> My mail system is running postfix (mta) w/ dovecot (for imap or pop > >> access from the clients), maildrop (for delivering to a maildir), and > >> amavis-new (for spam filtering and virus scanning w/ clamav). My mail > >> clients are configured for imap, and they save copies of sent mail to > >> the sent folder as expected. While I am using dovecot, and not courier, > >> for my imap server - I cannot imagine that any other imap server would > >> handle things any differently ... it's core functionality that ever imap > >> server should have imho. > >> > >> -George > >> > >> > > > > Me too. It may be possible to save a copy in evolution, but I haven't > > found it in all clients. Plus my system needs to be suitable for a > > webmail system, and yes some pop clients. > > > > You sound like you know maildrop very well, I was considering using it > > as a part of the solution. If I wrote a milter script for postfix, is it > > possible to pass the message to maildrop so that it can take care of the > > formalities such as filenames and formats and tell it to put it in a > > sent folder? Something like a shell or perl script that uses this line > > to run maildrop: > > > > maildrop -d $user Maildir/.Sent > > > > Obviously the message itself will be piped, and the $user will be > > obtained by copying the from field in the message. > > > > Would something like this work? I've been searching on google but > > haven't found a clear answer, they only mention using maildrop filters > > and commands there- not actual usage of the maildrop cli. > > > > Cheers > > > > > If you wrote a filter for postfix, which I have no idea how to do, the > maildrop command you sight looks good. > > A friend of mine is using round cube for web mail (I don't have webmail > setup on my server), and it will also save a copy to the sent folder. > Most of the web clients should provide this functionality. The pop > clients are the ones that are going to be an issue. > > I'm not sure what Google is using for gmail. But, when I send a message > using their smtp service, a copy goes into my account. So, what you're > looking to do is obviously possible, but I do not have an experience > with it as I have not had need for a solution yet. I would certainly be > interested in what you come up with though. > > Another possible option is to configure the clients to always bcc the > sender, and then write a maildrop rule. Something like "if > (/^From:.*user\@domain\.com/) to Maildir/.Sent" might work (I have not > tested this rule, it may not function as desired). That would have to > go in the .mailfilter file in each user's home dir. I think you can > have global maildrop rules if I remember correctly. You might be able > to sub user for a variable that contains the user name or the message > sender, or something like that, so that you do not have to modify the > .mailfilter file for every user. That would be the maildroprc wouldn't it? But then the question is whether the global filter is first or the user filter is- it will make a difference. The main point is to minimise disturbance and ensure transparency to the end user- ie it just happens. A big problem I'm facing is that postfix will only send to a filter as another server (address:port), whereas most solutions I have to suit the need are stdin only (could be redirected to of course, but still not the same as an address:port). Still if I get past this, then the process from there should be very simple. Maybe... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 13:36:01 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 46A781065670 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:36:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ribalba@gmail.com) Received: from yw-out-2324.google.com (yw-out-2324.google.com [74.125.46.30]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 073FE8FC16 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:36:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ribalba@gmail.com) Received: by yw-out-2324.google.com with SMTP id 9so327655ywe.13 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 06:36:00 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding :content-disposition; bh=hNrl8P8Mloxhkd294+nu97FUwR+8iKPBEkTEL5ANYys=; b=GGO7Qnu+F+BTUW9DgSeqMJreoDAFsSQHTl/RQQtkAg8fu+EyVIqRxzvp7OaamKwytd 5EZjnW8rahVkZPk307lXf6HfVcsh8H5P1N/2RVUQn9f/CXhGFUJpcXo+pVH2ReZsKsHH kwkl4AJ1gypZSEeE9lOKrgOJPul0QIRkPm8mw= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition; b=q1Vr/sbfEba0iqQQH0W8AwVi6IDFJCdLBe3yCc8VnEj+4rMIx4q/0YIq467PDR11UX UpPxlCHYdx02+1koIDfVFT23baYxowzxLhCSdzPC8FR68xluzkwxe8VgVeOH8KxsE/BT VsjMAQ8mlFb+cF31vp5Ctm3Rt1MuSBGOGw1Xk= Received: by 10.151.102.16 with SMTP id e16mr86552ybm.91.1222175612881; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 06:13:32 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.150.217.11 with HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 06:13:32 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <20a764e60809230613o3921325ate0e6ddeff74f6139@mail.gmail.com> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:13:32 +0100 From: Didi To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Subject: ext3 copy kernel freeze X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:36:01 -0000 Hey I just found an old linux hard drive with some movies on. This is formated as ext3. I can mount this with mount_ext2fs command. But if I try to cp the movies over to my normal freebsd disk the kernel just freezes up. I checked all the log files but nothing is logged. Further the disk I want to copy from and the disk I want to copy to are left in an inconsistent state and need to be fsck before I can reuse them again. It seams like an error in the ext2fs. Could this have to do with the journaling? Is this a know error? Cheers Didi ---- www.ribalba.de Email / Jabber: ribalba@gmail.com Skype : ribalba From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 13:54:14 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 47E5F1065678 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:54:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jalmberg@identry.com) Received: from mx1.identry.com (on.identry.com [66.111.0.194]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC2978FC23 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:54:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jalmberg@identry.com) Received: (qmail 90166 invoked by uid 89); 23 Sep 2008 13:54:12 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO ?192.168.1.4?) (jalmberg@68.222.160.47) by mx1.identry.com with ESMTPA; 23 Sep 2008 13:54:12 -0000 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-Id: <8B945891-5F96-4FBF-8175-15F67F03DD92@identry.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; delsp=yes; format=flowed To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: John Almberg Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:54:10 -0400 X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) Subject: mysql connection through ssl tunnel X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:54:14 -0000 I have two FreeBSD machines. One is a application server, the other a database server running mysql. These machines are in two different locations. I'd like to allow the application server to access mysql through an SSH tunnel. Being a newbie admin, I've never set up an SSH tunnel. I've been reading about them all morning and (as always) there seems to be more than one way to skin this cat. I'm looking for ease of set up and maintenance, as well as security (which I assume is a given.) I'd prefer NOT to have to recompile the kernels (pure cowardice... the application server is a production server that I don't want to experiment with.) Both servers have OpenSSL. Any recommendations, much appreciated. Thanks: John From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 14:09:14 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BAC2E106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:09:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vince@unsane.co.uk) Received: from unsane.co.uk (unsane-pt.tunnel.tserv5.lon1.ipv6.he.net [IPv6:2001:470:1f08:110::2]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 23DC38FC0C for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:09:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vince@unsane.co.uk) Received: from vhoffman.lon.namesco.net (150.117-84-212.staticip.namesco.net [212.84.117.150]) (authenticated bits=0) by unsane.co.uk (8.14.0/8.14.0) with ESMTP id m8NE9qnd055133 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:09:58 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from vince@unsane.co.uk) Message-ID: <48D8F881.1010000@unsane.co.uk> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:09:05 +0100 From: Vincent Hoffman User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Macintosh/20080707) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: John Almberg References: <8B945891-5F96-4FBF-8175-15F67F03DD92@identry.com> In-Reply-To: <8B945891-5F96-4FBF-8175-15F67F03DD92@identry.com> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.7 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: mysql connection through ssl tunnel X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:09:14 -0000 John Almberg wrote: > I have two FreeBSD machines. One is a application server, the other a > database server running mysql. These machines are in two different > locations. I'd like to allow the application server to access mysql > through an SSH tunnel. > > Being a newbie admin, I've never set up an SSH tunnel. I've been > reading about them all morning and (as always) there seems to be more > than one way to skin this cat. > > I'm looking for ease of set up and maintenance, as well as security > (which I assume is a given.) I'd prefer NOT to have to recompile the > kernels (pure cowardice... the application server is a production > server that I don't want to experiment with.) Both servers have OpenSSL. > > Any recommendations, much appreciated. > > Thanks: John > A very basic ssh tunnel is a simple as ssh -L3306:127.0.0.1:3306 user@remote.host This will forward any connections to localhost on port 3306 through the ssh connection to remote.host then on to localhost at that end on port 3306. if you have mysql running on the app server as well then change -L3306:127.0.0.1:3306 to -L33006:127.0.0.1:3306 where 33006 is an unused tcp port on the application server. If you do use an ssh tunnel you may want to use security/autossh which will monitor the tunnel and re-establish it if it loses connection for some reason. You could also look at using stunnel to use a ssl tunnel rather than an ssh tunnel (see http://www.stunnel.org/examples/mysql.html for a basic example) I havent used this on FreeBSD (never needed it) so the port may install an easier way of setting up persistant tunnels. Vince > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 14:34:28 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 17BA81065681 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:34:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) Received: from www.real-net.sk (ns.real-net.sk [89.202.239.1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B0488FC14 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:34:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) Received: from localhost (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by www.real-net.sk (Postfix) with ESMTP id 853DF14340D0 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:34:25 +0000 (UTC) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new 2.6.0 (20080423) at real-net.sk Received: from www.real-net.sk ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (www.real-net.sk [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id do9XmKA+rFOL for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:34:20 +0200 (CEST) Received: from georg.localdomain (unknown [10.200.9.170]) by www.real-net.sk (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6F28B14340C8 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:34:20 +0200 (CEST) Received: from georg.localdomain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by georg.localdomain (8.14.3/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8NEYJb1072841 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:34:19 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) Received: (from johnny64@localhost) by georg.localdomain (8.14.3/8.14.3/Submit) id m8NEYI2R072839 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:34:18 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) X-Authentication-Warning: georg.localdomain: johnny64 set sender to johnny64@swissjabber.org using -f Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:34:17 +0200 From: Michal Petrucha To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080923143417.GA16836@georg.localdomain> References: <20080921152612.GC5594@georg.localdomain> <18646.32849.351728.725738@jerusalem.litteratus.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="h31gzZEtNLTqOjlF" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <18646.32849.351728.725738@jerusalem.litteratus.org> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Subject: Re: Error building editors/openoffice.org-2 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:34:28 -0000 --h31gzZEtNLTqOjlF Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable > > I just tried building OpenOffice.org 2.4.1_2 from ports. All > > dependencies are already installed. After some minutes of compilation > > the build crashed with > > > > ~~~~~~ > > Disabling crypto support > > Enabling debugger > > checking for libxml libraries >=3D3D 2.6.17... test: 1: unexpected o= perator > > configure: error: Could not find libxml2 anywhere, check ftp://xmlso= ft.org/. > > dmake: Error code 1, while making 'unxfbsdi.pro/misc/build/so_confi= gured_s=3D > > o_libxslt' > > ---* tg_merge.mk *--- > > > > ERROR: Error 65280 occurred while making /usr/ports/editors/openoffi= ce.org-=3D > > 2/work/OOH680_m17/libxslt > > dmake: Error code 1, while making 'build_instsetoo_native' > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portinstal= l.23991=3D > > =3D2E0 env make LOCALIZED_LANG=3D3Dalllangs -DWITH_TTF_BYTECODE_ENAB= LED -DWITH_=3D > > KDE > > ** Fix the problem and try again. > > ** Listing the failed packages (-:ignored / *:skipped / !:failed) > > ! editors/openoffice.org-2 (checksum mismatch) > > ~~~~~~ > > > > The whole script is at > > http://johnny64.fixinko.sk/openoffice.org-2-2008-09-21.gz >=20 > See ports/98949. >=20 >=20 > Robert Huff Either I completely misunderstood this PR, or it really addresses some completely different build issue and doesn't even provide a solution for the problem reported and has been closed only because of the fact the port had been updated many times since the initial report... (Although there's been some discussion about too little RAM in reference to this PR, but that isn't the problem here.) The one I am experiencing looks rather like a syntax error in configure for libxslt shipped with OOo. (By the way, why does it use shipped libraries like libxml, libxslt and so on instead of the ones already present on the system...?) More specifically the problem seems to be with line 21990 of the configure script: if test "1" =3D=3D "1" which seems to use bash-specific syntax. (At least FreeBSD test(1) doesn't seem to like this.) Any suggestion would be appreciated. Michal Petrucha --=20 (-K JohnNy alias Partial Derivative =E2=88=82 [home] http://johnny64.fixinko.sk/ [icq] 338328204 [abandoned] [jabber] JohnNy64@swissjabber.org [skype] JohnNy64-konik [abandoned] --h31gzZEtNLTqOjlF Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjY/mgACgkQ11l9uIBrcFRkYgCgpc/e6f4fTICs9LhgyVq4/lQ1 7yUAmwaoSHlxMpaR0l/bJH/A7Ym4lwSa =lciy -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --h31gzZEtNLTqOjlF-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 14:45:45 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A1731065675 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:45:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org) Received: from be-well.ilk.org (dsl092-078-145.bos1.dsl.speakeasy.net [66.92.78.145]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C9D1A8FC1D for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:45:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org) Received: by be-well.ilk.org (Postfix, from userid 1147) id 61B1928476; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:29:15 -0400 (EDT) To: Robert Huff References: <18648.30321.369520.631459@jerusalem.litteratus.org> From: Lowell Gilbert Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:29:15 -0400 In-Reply-To: <18648.30321.369520.631459@jerusalem.litteratus.org> (Robert Huff's message of "Tue\, 23 Sep 2008 00\:54\:09 -0400") Message-ID: <44vdwnq6kk.fsf@be-well.ilk.org> User-Agent: Gnus/5.11 (Gnus v5.11) Emacs/22.2 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: using /dev/random X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:45:45 -0000 Robert Huff writes: > What is the canonical way to get data from /dev/random? > Specifically: having opened the file, how do I read the stream? > I'm currently using > > > union { > float f; > char c[4]; > } foo; > > foo.f = 0.0; > > fscanf(rand_fp,"%4c",foo.c); > > > which doesn't seem to produce anywhere near "random bytes" as > promised by the man page. Have you turned off the "seeded" variable? You'll fall back to a software pseudorandom sequence if you don't. Most computers don't have all that much real random data ("entropy") to work with, and if you need a lot of random data, you're more or less forced to use a good pseudorandom generator. "Good" can vary a bit depending on application, but random(3) is generally more than good enough for monte carlo style simulation purposes. Cryptography is another story. I have a hardware random number generator on my server, which helps with performance in some cases... -- Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 14:48:33 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B3244106567D for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:48:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsam@kfs.ru) Received: from kfs.ru (kfs.kfs.ru [62.183.117.194]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5D8B58FC08 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:48:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsam@kfs.ru) Received: from bsam by kfs.ru with local (Exim 4.67 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1Ki8h0-000F0Z-Pl; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:16:42 +0400 To: Martin McCormick References: <200809231330.m8NDU3WD020955@dc.cis.okstate.edu> From: Boris Samorodov Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:16:42 +0400 In-Reply-To: <200809231330.m8NDU3WD020955@dc.cis.okstate.edu> (Martin McCormick's message of "Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:30:03 -0500") Message-ID: <70630389@serv3.int.kfs.ru> User-Agent: Gnus/5.11 (Gnus v5.11) Emacs/22.0.50 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: "Boris B. Samorodov" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port of mrtg Not Happy when Trying to Start X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:48:33 -0000 On Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:30:03 -0500 Martin McCormick wrote: > Jerry writes: > > On Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:54:04 -0500 > > Martin McCormick wrote: > > > We are moving a mrtg system to FreeBSD so I installed > > > the port from /usr/ports/net-mgmt/mrtg and the installation went > > > flawlessly along with perl5.88 which it needs. > Then, I posted that I had failed to install the snmp utilities > so had not done everything necessary. At about that time, I > received the message I am partly quoting here. > > You might want to check and see if the 'p5-SNMP-Util-1.8.1' port is > > installed {/usr/ports/net-mgmt/p5-SNMP-Util}. If not, try installing it > > yourself and see if the problem goes away. > Thanks greatly. I did in fact not have it, installed it, and the > problem is still unchanged. > > If you have 'portmanager' installed, you could try: > > > > portmanager net-mgmt/p5-SNMP-Util -l -p -y > I installed portmamager and it reported everything > present. > > Check the '/var/log/portmanager.log' to see what transpired. > No complaints at all. > When installing mrtg, I left the ipv6 box unchecked as > we have none, and turned on the snmpV3 support which made no > difference. Still the same error: > Can't locate SNMP_util.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/bin/../lib/mrtg2 /u > sr/local/bin /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/BSDPAN /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5. > 8.8/mach /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl /us > r/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/mach /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8 .) at /usr/local/bin/mrt > g line 292. > Since this is more or less a "dead in the water" error, I > suspect I am doing something in the wrong sequence or am not > totally starting from scratch on the mrtg make. I have been > doing > make clean, then make configure and then make install. > There is no problem at all with the make process so I > am at a loss as to what to try next. If you install ports at default paths then net-mgmt/p5-SNMP-Util should install SNMP_util.pm to /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/SNMP . Do you have this file? WBR -- A: Because it messes up the order in which people normally read text. Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing? A: Top-posting. Q: What is the most annoying thing in e-mail? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 15:32:12 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F3EE5106567E for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:32:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Received: from dc.cis.okstate.edu (dc.cis.okstate.edu [139.78.103.93]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B203A8FC1D for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:32:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Received: from dc.cis.okstate.edu (localhost.cis.okstate.edu [127.0.0.1]) by dc.cis.okstate.edu (8.14.2/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8NFWBO5093915 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:32:11 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Message-Id: <200809231532.m8NFWBO5093915@dc.cis.okstate.edu> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:32:11 -0500 From: Martin McCormick Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port of mrtg Not Happy when Trying to Start X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:32:12 -0000 Boris Samorodov writes: > If you install ports at default paths then net-mgmt/p5-SNMP-Util > should install SNMP_util.pm to > /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/SNMP . > Do you have this file? I appear to. $ pwd /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/SNMP $ ls -l total 68 -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 65627 Jun 27 2000 Util.pm -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 223 Jun 27 2000 Util_env.pm Martin McCormick From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 15:32:43 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF2731065681 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:32:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from joerosenfeld@gmail.com) Received: from mu-out-0910.google.com (mu-out-0910.google.com [209.85.134.185]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD1898FC2C for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:32:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from joerosenfeld@gmail.com) Received: by mu-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id i2so1864943mue.3 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:32:41 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding :content-disposition; bh=iKZTyEeB+jzWeOgQUhKTBVmGa0oanQ9YxiAZPCFkIoY=; b=w8Kk1Yr80Fz3Uwnj1jX0Cmnw0Kif1CyBVO9zJJOAhtfWKw3gyHBds7diqlOeFlyhja 5bpWnxqZCbnC/k1bot4ln7pHANXUiTflG67McbB8hyeJDmcidTVkr2Em8iLFrW5TObiF IJEfD6qXpAGUpoWN8ekkzegrN8aLMNOXka9fs= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition; b=f5PtVK2sfLizurqLoEBj1Tf4urga93zI3H2XAdxSo6a1pedCdYDzMDp6mrNXoodSUI m+8BQqsGzwaBYHgsyuLsazArudEV85SByvGtWGLhnUUnpInaT6DAaPqqTHj6osyxkwxb 45oSbVn3hOThSwSxm6/UU214tHiNX9Sh7y2Zc= Received: by 10.180.232.9 with SMTP id e9mr3795930bkh.63.1222182253922; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:04:13 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.181.4.2 with HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:04:13 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <6e5cf6a70809230804g1d2f0359g566c756ebfe9a038@mail.gmail.com> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:04:13 -0400 From: "Joachim Rosenfeld" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Subject: blocksize when using dd to copy disks? bigger = better? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:32:43 -0000 When mirroring a disk with dd, I notice that a blocksize of 512 runs awfully slow, but with bs=1MB (2^10bytes), it runs fairly quickly. Can someone explain the implications of this? Did all the data not copy properly with the larger blocksize? thanks Joe From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 15:38:11 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC6D41065674 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:38:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: from gizmo.acns.msu.edu (gizmo.acns.msu.edu [35.8.1.43]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A5AE18FC1B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:38:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: from gizmo.acns.msu.edu (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by gizmo.acns.msu.edu (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id m8NFb0q2085605; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:37:00 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: (from jerrymc@localhost) by gizmo.acns.msu.edu (8.13.6/8.13.6/Submit) id m8NFb0Su085604; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:37:00 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from jerrymc) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:37:00 -0400 From: Jerry McAllister To: Joachim Rosenfeld Message-ID: <20080923153700.GA85529@gizmo.acns.msu.edu> References: <6e5cf6a70809230804g1d2f0359g566c756ebfe9a038@mail.gmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <6e5cf6a70809230804g1d2f0359g566c756ebfe9a038@mail.gmail.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.2i Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: blocksize when using dd to copy disks? bigger = better? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:38:12 -0000 On Tue, Sep 23, 2008 at 11:04:13AM -0400, Joachim Rosenfeld wrote: > When mirroring a disk with dd, I notice that a blocksize of 512 runs > awfully slow, but with bs=1MB (2^10bytes), it runs fairly quickly. > > Can someone explain the implications of this? Did all the data not > copy properly with the larger blocksize? If you are on a beach moving sand and you pick up one grain at a time and move it, it will take a very long time because the overhead of moving yourself is much higher than the amount of sand moved. If you use the largest bucket or scoop that you can handle, then it goes much faster because the same body motions result in much more being moved. Moving data has a similar dynamic. All the data will get copied properly in either case unless there is some big error. A big error is probably more likely to happen with the smaller block size just because there are more operations in which an error can occur. ////jerry > > thanks > Joe > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 15:51:33 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 862B31065670 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:51:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Lowell@Be-Well.Ilk.Org) Received: from mail4.sea5.speakeasy.net (mail4.sea5.speakeasy.net [69.17.117.6]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F8C18FC15 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:51:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Lowell@Be-Well.Ilk.Org) Received: (qmail 3194 invoked from network); 23 Sep 2008 15:24:53 -0000 Received: from dsl092-078-145.bos1.dsl.speakeasy.net (HELO be-well.ilk.org) ([66.92.78.145]) (envelope-sender ) by mail4.sea5.speakeasy.net (qmail-ldap-1.03) with SMTP for ; 23 Sep 2008 15:24:53 -0000 Received: by be-well.ilk.org (Postfix, from userid 1147) id B548828476; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:24:52 -0400 (EDT) Resent-To: questions@freebsd.org Resent-From: Lowell Gilbert Resent-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:24:52 -0400 Resent-Message-ID: <44k5d2rikb.fsf@be-well.ilk.org> X-From-Line: nobody Tue Sep 23 10:29:18 2008 To: Robert Huff References: <18648.30321.369520.631459@jerusalem.litteratus.org> From: Lowell Gilbert In-Reply-To: <18648.30321.369520.631459@jerusalem.litteratus.org> (Robert Huff's message of "Tue\, 23 Sep 2008 00\:54\:09 -0400") User-Agent: Gnus/5.11 (Gnus v5.11) Emacs/22.2 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Lines: 36 Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: using /dev/random X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:51:33 -0000 X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:51:33 -0000 Robert Huff writes: > What is the canonical way to get data from /dev/random? > Specifically: having opened the file, how do I read the stream? > I'm currently using > > > union { > float f; > char c[4]; > } foo; > > foo.f = 0.0; > > fscanf(rand_fp,"%4c",foo.c); > > > which doesn't seem to produce anywhere near "random bytes" as > promised by the man page. Have you turned off the "seeded" variable? You'll fall back to a software pseudorandom sequence if you don't. Most computers don't have all that much real random data ("entropy") to work with, and if you need a lot of random data, you're more or less forced to use a good pseudorandom generator. "Good" can vary a bit depending on application, but random(3) is generally more than good enough for monte carlo style simulation purposes. Cryptography is another story. I have a hardware random number generator on my server, which helps with performance in some cases... -- Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 16:05:53 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B11321065670 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:05:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from danger@rulez.sk) Received: from services.rulez.sk (services.rulez.sk [92.240.234.125]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 63F298FC1C for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:05:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from danger@rulez.sk) Received: from localhost (services.rulez.sk [92.240.234.125]) by services.rulez.sk (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2B8591334500; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:05:52 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at rulez.sk Received: from services.rulez.sk ([92.240.234.125]) by localhost (services.rulez.sk [92.240.234.125]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id sNmQEwkrIhFr; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:05:51 +0200 (CEST) Received: from hosting.cia.sk (hosting.cia.sk [92.240.234.123]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by services.rulez.sk (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5F3EA13344A5; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:05:51 +0200 (CEST) Received: (from www@localhost) by hosting.cia.sk (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) id m8NG5pYP044477; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:05:51 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from danger@rulez.sk) X-Authentication-Warning: hosting.cia.sk: www set sender to danger@rulez.sk using -f To: Mel MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:05:51 +0200 From: Daniel Gerzo In-Reply-To: <200809221904.42753.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> References: <705829.85873.qm@web110509.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <692c9a9f0809220911o54c8a7eey41df730aa10f2c9f@mail.gmail.com> <200809221904.42753.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Message-ID: X-Sender: danger@rulez.sk User-Agent: RoundCube Webmail/0.2a Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: Chris , Yury Michurin , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Uplading file via Lighttpd - system hangs X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:05:53 -0000 Hello guys, I have noticed today that I have another problem possibly related to this issue. I am running lighttpd+php-cgi in a jail on a 7.0-STABLE system as of Thu Aug 21 10:59:02 CEST 2008. The problem seems to be that lighttpd stops serving the pages, however I haven't had time to dig into this any more closer, but I have found out that there's a lot of connections to the lighty when it seems to be "dead". May be it does not close the connections properly?? The only common thing here is that that this jail is serving a page where a lot of image uploading happens. On Mon, 22 Sep 2008 19:04:41 +0200, Mel wrote: > On Monday 22 September 2008 18:11:05 Yury Michurin wrote: >> Well, I'm working now on creating memory dump. and send it forward for > more >> knowledgeable people, >> however, as you might notice, different people, with different hardware, >> and even different version 7.0 and 7.1, >> have the same problem. >> >> Even if lighttpd / php / some script / whatever misbehaves, system > should >> not be halted by such userland proccess. > > I don't think it's halted, I think it's cluttered by invalid syscalls. > Secondly, any userland process can make the system unresponsive, by bad > coding. Just write /tmp and /var/tmp full. It's not so hard. > > I don't think that's the case here though. Any of you guys logging netstat > -m > output every 500ms? Maybe you can see mbufs being drained just before the > system stops servicing syscalls. > > -- S pozdravom / Best regards Daniel Geržo From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 16:07:58 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1D22B1065683 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:07:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Helen.Reddy@fredonia.edu) Received: from mailxfer21scan.cc.fredonia.edu (mailxfer21scan.cc.fredonia.edu [141.238.1.82]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C71468FC2D for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:07:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Helen.Reddy@fredonia.edu) X-AuditID: 8dee0152-a9041bb0000007b2-a4-48d90e9f9151 Received: from exchangeb3.ad.fredonia.edu (exchangeb3.cc.fredonia.edu [141.238.3.104]) by mailxfer21scan.cc.fredonia.edu (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id 269785415E2 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:43:27 -0400 (EDT) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:43:27 -0400 Message-ID: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: shipping Thread-Index: Ackdkx67a0QncRPRTqqYBediuPhPEw== From: To: X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: Subject: shipping X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:07:58 -0000 Hello, I am the college professor in charge The Friends Across Borders club = here on our campus at the State University of New York at Fredonia. I = have 18 students that are going to Belize City, Belize in January to = volunteer in the schools. We have been going there for the past few = years. We have collected 24 computers and a few printers that we want to = ship from western New York to Belize in order to set up computer labs in = the two schools that we work in. Do you know of any resources or do you = have resources that could help us get the computers shipped to them. I = contacted a few shipping companies and the price quotes that I was = getting were beyond what we could even consider.=20 We would appreciate any help, assistance or directions that you could = provide. Thank you! Helen Reddy Friends Across Borders Advisor Belize International Service Learning Project Director College Of Education SUNY Fredonia Thompson Hall E241 716-673-3147 Helen.Reddy@Fredonia.edu From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 16:11:19 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 514E0106573E for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:11:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@cretaforce.gr) Received: from server4.cretaforce.gr (server4.cretaforce.gr [85.17.232.205]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6FC1B8FC13 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:11:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@cretaforce.gr) Received: from [192.168.0.10] (athedsl-118167.home.otenet.gr [85.75.37.54]) by server4.cretaforce.gr (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 5ABDE39836; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:12:00 +0300 (EEST) From: Chris To: Daniel Gerzo In-Reply-To: References: <705829.85873.qm@web110509.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <692c9a9f0809220911o54c8a7eey41df730aa10f2c9f@mail.gmail.com> <200809221904.42753.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Content-Type: text/plain Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:11:16 +0300 Message-Id: <1222186276.11548.2.camel@desktop.lan> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.22.3.1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: Yury Michurin , Mel , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Uplading file via Lighttpd - system hangs X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:11:19 -0000 If you check top command, do you see lighttpd using 99% CPU ? Also does both php and static content "hang" ? If you have these symptoms the problem is the same. I use strace and found that lighttpd doesn't accept more connections when this thing happens. > Hello guys, > > I have noticed today that I have another problem possibly related to this > issue. I am running lighttpd+php-cgi in a jail on a 7.0-STABLE system as of > Thu Aug 21 10:59:02 CEST 2008. The problem seems to be that lighttpd stops > serving the pages, however I haven't had time to dig into this any more > closer, but I have found out that there's a lot of connections to the > lighty when it seems to be "dead". May be it does not close the connections > properly?? > The only common thing here is that that this jail is serving a page where a > lot of image uploading happens. > > On Mon, 22 Sep 2008 19:04:41 +0200, Mel > wrote: > > On Monday 22 September 2008 18:11:05 Yury Michurin wrote: > >> Well, I'm working now on creating memory dump. and send it forward for > > more > >> knowledgeable people, > >> however, as you might notice, different people, with different hardware, > >> and even different version 7.0 and 7.1, > >> have the same problem. > >> > >> Even if lighttpd / php / some script / whatever misbehaves, system > > should > >> not be halted by such userland proccess. > > > > I don't think it's halted, I think it's cluttered by invalid syscalls. > > Secondly, any userland process can make the system unresponsive, by bad > > coding. Just write /tmp and /var/tmp full. It's not so hard. > > > > I don't think that's the case here though. Any of you guys logging > netstat > > -m > > output every 500ms? Maybe you can see mbufs being drained just before the > > > system stops servicing syscalls. > > > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 16:20:20 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8C67F10656A5 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:20:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from nino80@gmail.com) Received: from wx-out-0506.google.com (wx-out-0506.google.com [66.249.82.229]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 49E228FC1A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:20:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from nino80@gmail.com) Received: by wx-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id s17so533503wxc.7 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:20:19 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding :content-disposition; bh=4MzDEUshxlDrTP4pwRRESbJIJY5e0O4RkGZMJXETSms=; b=K4ss2xpDALGHpfeYouHXg5a2b40VTrE/iPK8al30ls8Lr5jpG6z+TBrQjY/3aip9BI n27ZYRXtFd5llB4+2e7hwH1YLZJ6u43aCzy34sf7TQazbrZ0dvDJgrUl1qYND8ixUajV aEOc2yC/GqhAvdqA8fBz7tk2E6TLRbBaeuDtY= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition; b=wqSUcczQNnBpdl9TGmKPOjKRgOAMJTM2Ewm3CLY/hZxsUSyY7ERKUFbo7ntBDXTXI7 i3gNlI6M2SQCj3Jk/4IVu/I1A8Y2NBrxLlFdp6RVUdkKANxVY7l2669j+I5WEJu0DN/8 a7ymFe9RKusVYfj001vuWprtT5uGyioVRbcqo= Received: by 10.151.114.6 with SMTP id r6mr9367528ybm.208.1222185489686; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:58:09 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.150.149.12 with HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 08:58:09 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <92bcbda50809230858j2dc39695x3135291bb2a3ddc7@mail.gmail.com> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:58:09 +0200 From: "n j" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Subject: Recompile kernel or module for ipfw+nat? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:20:20 -0000 Hello everyone, I have a quick question regarding the setup of nat with ipfw. According to the handbook: "The following options must be in the kernel configuration file: options IPFIREWALL options IPDIVERT" however, there is a kernel module called ipdivert.ko similar to ipfw.ko for the firewall. Is it still necessary to recompile the kernel in order to use nat with ipfw? Or, to put it another way, is there a possibility to use nat and keep the generic kernel? Thanks for any input, -- Nino From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 16:20:26 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 65BEC1065701 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:20:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dino_vliet@yahoo.com) Received: from web51101.mail.re2.yahoo.com (web51101.mail.re2.yahoo.com [206.190.38.143]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 1A8348FC1D for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:20:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dino_vliet@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 8560 invoked by uid 60001); 23 Sep 2008 16:20:25 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:Cc:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=2NAmgIbdhNX8Njd5FBGvSrxdxbh761uuhxtJuh2rHiJvbNjfuhjZoOT23oYVBqT/sDzn4VYQcyHOEBnBprMGgxdegS0Du1JdWfdEkBQwBGa2NZ4AlYcCxMyZldami/f3gAKbtkPoZ7pER2a8TmSINUjYE88ePOiafv62yDCMvbs=; X-YMail-OSG: ujXRuJQVM1mZy.TepZxbOrnPJV_rPzfiN28XjG8Evhqw.yn5y.TlD5e8kLPbm1rn4zXLNzmKFftmMpMwnr05Onaym2cSdaPcGTk6DegDuOH1qGksUYIiSm4OdbqR.PJIWemPU1qB.JLoNm7DjBog0Fbxfbf6w60VGBv_J4uhG2etPj9tqw-- Received: from [82.136.213.253] by web51101.mail.re2.yahoo.com via HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:20:25 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:20:25 -0700 (PDT) From: Dino Vliet To: glarkin@FreeBSD.org In-Reply-To: <48D7F818.6030409@FreeBSD.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <276661.7047.qm@web51101.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: package info is corrupt X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: dino_vliet@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:20:26 -0000 --- On Mon, 9/22/08, Greg Larkin wrote: From: Greg Larkin Subject: Re: package info is corrupt To: dino_vliet@yahoo.com Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Monday, September 22, 2008, 9:55 PM -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Dino Vliet wrote: > Hi freebsd peeps, > > Who can help me out with this problem I have with corrupted ports: > > # pkg_info | grep corrupt > pkg_info: the package info for package 'cairomm-1.4.8_2' is corrupt > pkg_info: the package info for package 'gnome-system-monitor-2.22.1_1' is corrupt [...] > > # cd cairomm-1. > cairomm-1.4.8_2/ cairomm-1.6.4/ > > I have two versions installed. The > > # cd cairomm-1.4.8_2/ > # ls -la > total 52 > -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 23 Apr 12 16:29 +COMMENT > -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 54 Apr 12 16:29 +DESC > -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 17501 Apr 12 16:29 +MTREE_DIRS > drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Jun 21 09:36 . > drwxr-xr-x 988 root wheel 28160 Sep 22 20:21 .. > > My system is a amd64 system running Freebsd. > #uname -a: > > FreeBSD zouk.alice.nl 6.3-RELEASE-p1 FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p1 #18: Thu Mar 20 21:01:24 CET 2008 root@:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/MYKERNEL amd64 > > How should I solve this issue? > > Brgds > Dino Hi Dino, Please try the following command: pkgdb -F That command will walk you through the package database, asking you to fix any problems it finds. If you run into any problems, please post a follow-up to the list. Regards, Greg - -- Greg Larkin http://www.FreeBSD.org/ - The Power To Serve http://www.sourcehosting.net/ - Ready. Set. Code. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.7 (MingW32) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iD8DBQFI1/gX0sRouByUApARAmd0AJ9jALcOIQieF6KKgyqLRFsm0xq2LwCbBxRE HHSNgEq3gQaofw0bHvbgTlc= =VFj1 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Well, I tried your suggestion, but here it didn't do anything: #pkgdb -F ---> Checking the package registry database # What now? I tried to deinstall one of them, but no luck: [root@zouk /var/db/pkg/gtkmm-2.12.7]# pkg_deinstall gtkmm ** No matching package found. [root@zouk /var/db/pkg/gtkmm-2.12.7]# cat +COMMENT C++ wrapper for Gtk+, Pango, Atk [root@zouk /var/db/pkg/gtkmm-2.12.7]# cat +DESC C++ wrapper for Gtk+, Pango and Atk. WWW: http://gtkmm.sourceforge.net/ [root@zouk /var/db/pkg/gtkmm-2.12.7]# From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 16:28:50 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 66EF2106564A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:28:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C2E88FC16 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:28:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: from dan.emsphone.com (smmsp@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by dan.emsphone.com (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8NGSlRu098964 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:28:48 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.14.3/8.14.3/Submit) id m8NGSkGX098963; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:28:46 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from dan) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:28:46 -0500 From: Dan Nelson To: Martin McCormick Message-ID: <20080923162845.GA11071@dan.emsphone.com> References: <200809231330.m8NDU3WD020955@dc.cis.okstate.edu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <200809231330.m8NDU3WD020955@dc.cis.okstate.edu> X-OS: FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port of mrtg Not Happy when Trying to Start X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:28:50 -0000 In the last episode (Sep 23), Martin McCormick said: > When installing mrtg, I left the ipv6 box unchecked as we have none, > and turned on the snmpV3 support which made no difference. Still the > same error: > > Can't locate SNMP_util.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/bin/../lib/mrtg2 /usr/local/bin /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/BSDPAN /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/mach /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/mach /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8 .) at /usr/local/bin/mrtg line 292. That file is supposed to be installed by the p5-SNMP_Session port, which is marked as a dependency by mrtg. Do you maybe have an old or bad install of that port? $ locate /SNMP_util.pm /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/SNMP_util.pm $ pkg_which /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/SNMP_util.pm p5-SNMP_Session-1.12 $ pkg_info -rR mrtg-2.16.2,1 Information for mrtg-2.16.2,1: Depends on: Dependency: perl-5.8.8_1 Dependency: p5-SNMP_Session-1.12 Dependency: png-1.2.32 Dependency: jpeg-6b_7 Dependency: pkg-config-0.23_1 Dependency: freetype2-2.3.7 Dependency: gd-2.0.35,1 Dependency: p5-PathTools-3.2701 Dependency: p5-Pod-Parser-1.35_2 $ pkg_info -L p5-SNMP_Session-1.12 Information for p5-SNMP_Session-1.12: Files: /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/BER.pm /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/SNMP_Session.pm /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/SNMP_util.pm /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/mach/auto/SNMP_Session/.packlist /usr/local/share/doc/SNMP_Session/README /usr/local/share/doc/SNMP_Session/README.SNMP_util /usr/local/share/doc/SNMP_Session/index.html -- Dan Nelson dnelson@allantgroup.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 16:35:52 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 98A921065678 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:35:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) Received: from www.real-net.sk (ftp.real-net.sk [89.202.239.1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 160458FC19 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:35:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) Received: from localhost (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by www.real-net.sk (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E4801435C23 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:35:50 +0000 (UTC) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new 2.6.0 (20080423) at real-net.sk Received: from www.real-net.sk ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (www.real-net.sk [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id a2a2m+y-oobh for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:35:47 +0200 (CEST) Received: from georg.localdomain (unknown [10.200.9.170]) by www.real-net.sk (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CAE111435EB3 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:35:47 +0200 (CEST) Received: from georg.localdomain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by georg.localdomain (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8NGZkGM080976 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:35:47 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) Received: (from johnny64@localhost) by georg.localdomain (8.14.3/8.14.3/Submit) id m8NGZjZE080974 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:35:45 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) X-Authentication-Warning: georg.localdomain: johnny64 set sender to johnny64@swissjabber.org using -f Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:35:45 +0200 From: "(-K JohnNy" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080923163545.GA77659@georg.localdomain> References: <48D7F818.6030409@FreeBSD.org> <276661.7047.qm@web51101.mail.re2.yahoo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <276661.7047.qm@web51101.mail.re2.yahoo.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Subject: Re: package info is corrupt X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:35:52 -0000 --CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable > What now? I tried to deinstall one of them, but no luck: >=20 > [root@zouk /var/db/pkg/gtkmm-2.12.7]# pkg_deinstall gtkmm > ** No matching package found. >=20 > [root@zouk /var/db/pkg/gtkmm-2.12.7]# cat +COMMENT=20 > C++ wrapper for Gtk+, Pango, Atk >=20 > [root@zouk /var/db/pkg/gtkmm-2.12.7]# cat +DESC=20 > C++ wrapper for Gtk+, Pango and Atk. >=20 > WWW: http://gtkmm.sourceforge.net/ > [root@zouk /var/db/pkg/gtkmm-2.12.7]#=20 To deinstall a package, you have to pass the whole package name with the version string included to pkg_delete or pkg_deinstall, or you have the option to use a wildcard, e. g. pkg_deinstall gtkmm-2.12.7 pkg_deinstall gtkmm\* But I'd recommend the first possibility over the second one since the second one would also deinstall any other versions possibly present on your system, which is possible since your installed packages are somehow corrupt. --=20 (-K JohnNy alias Partial Derivative =E2=88=82 [home] http://johnny64.fixinko.sk/ [icq] 338328204 [abandoned] [jabber] JohnNy64@swissjabber.org [skype] JohnNy64-konik [abandoned] --CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjZGuAACgkQ11l9uIBrcFRNIwCgopqQfxZIzPJfCheuO/4igIhU 2OYAoI3Diii/0q8VQeinezWHLS7042LT =eHDj -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 16:46:50 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B97341065673 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:46:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@wheelhouse.org) Received: from mail.nearlyfreespeech.net (x1.phxe.nearlyfreespeech.net [208.94.116.235]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8DD888FC0C for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:46:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@wheelhouse.org) Received: from [10.0.1.201] (78.193.33.65.cfl.res.rr.com [65.33.193.78]) by mail.nearlyfreespeech.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 73470EBC44 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:31:20 -0700 (MST) Message-Id: <2311355A-6701-4ECB-8B25-592FA9E66822@wheelhouse.org> From: Jeff Wheelhouse To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <48C75001.7080502@laverenz.de> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed; delsp=yes Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v929.2) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:31:19 -0400 References: <6.0.0.22.2.20080908221910.025e3508@mail.computinginnovations.com> <48C5EF82.8000904@gmail.com> <20080909091707.GA48060@pcjas.obspm.fr> <6.0.0.22.2.20080909053341.025e6428@mail.computinginnovations.com> <86vdx58uox.fsf@srvbsdnanssv.interne.kisoft-services.com> <48C75001.7080502@laverenz.de> X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.929.2) Subject: Re: Virtual machines hosted on FreeBSD 7 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:46:50 -0000 On Sep 10, 2008, at 12:41 AM, Uwe Laverenz wrote: > So the only restrictions for ESXi are: > > - you have to register to get a serial number > > - you have to buy ESX(i)-compatible hardware - the free license has some major restrictions about what you can do with it. Thanks, Jeff From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 16:48:38 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4F7D9106566C for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:48:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dyioulos@firstbhph.com) Received: from mail1.firstbhph.com (mail1.firstbhph.com [67.108.218.227]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F24838FC12 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:48:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dyioulos@firstbhph.com) Received: from [192.168.100.52] (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail1.firstbhph.com (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8NGWRUb017558 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:32:32 -0400 From: Dimitri Yioulos Organization: First 1 Financial Corporation To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:32:27 -0400 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.3 References: In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809231232.27895.dyioulos@firstbhph.com> X-Synonym: Copied by Synonym (http://www.modulo.ro/synonym) to: archive@firstbhph.com X-First1-MailScanner-Information: Please contact First 1 Financial Corporation for more information X-First1-MailScanner-ID: m8NGWRUb017558 X-First1-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-First1-MailScanner-MCPCheck: MCP-Clean, MCP-Checker (score=0, required 1) X-MailScanner-From: dyioulos@firstbhph.com X-MailScanner-To: archive@firstbhph.com, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-First1-MailScanner-Watermark: 1222792353.4269@twkGEpszum3UDGbs2KU0VA Subject: Re: shipping X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:48:38 -0000 On Tuesday 23 September 2008 11:43 am, Helen.Reddy@fredonia.edu wrote: > Hello, > I am the college professor in charge The Friends Across Borders club here > on our campus at the State University of New York at Fredonia. I have 18 > students that are going to Belize City, Belize in January to volunteer in > the schools. We have been going there for the past few years. We have > collected 24 computers and a few printers that we want to ship from western > New York to Belize in order to set up computer labs in the two schools that > we work in. Do you know of any resources or do you have resources that > could help us get the computers shipped to them. I contacted a few shipping > companies and the price quotes that I was getting were beyond what we could > even consider. We would appreciate any help, assistance or directions that > you could provide. > > Thank you! > > Helen Reddy > Friends Across Borders Advisor > Belize International Service Learning Project Director > College Of Education > SUNY Fredonia > Thompson Hall E241 > 716-673-3147 > Helen.Reddy@Fredonia.edu > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" Have you tried partnering with other (local, state, national) service organizations to see if they can help? Best of luck. Dimitri BTW, my brothers and sister are alumni of College at Geneseo, College at Brockport, and University at Albany -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by MailScanner, and is believed to be clean. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 16:56:55 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3C4E6106567B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:56:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brian@brianwhalen.net) Received: from entwistle.sonicboom.org (entwistle.sonicboom.org [66.93.34.170]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E4A0E8FC17 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:56:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brian@brianwhalen.net) Received: from [127.0.0.1] (localhost.sonicboom.org [127.0.0.1]) by entwistle.sonicboom.org (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8NGZMHb088609; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:35:22 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@brianwhalen.net) Message-ID: <48D91ACA.2080803@brianwhalen.net> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:35:22 -0700 From: Brian User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@freebsd.org, ahze@freebsd.org References: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> <48D71502.6070307@brianwhalen.net> In-Reply-To: <48D71502.6070307@brianwhalen.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: Subject: Re: ccache on amd64 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:56:55 -0000 Brian wrote: > I found a previous post with /etc/make.conf containing, I am trying > this now. > > # Special ccache for buildworld > .if exists(/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc) && !defined(NOCCACHE) && \ > (!empty(.CURDIR:M/usr/src*) || !empty(.CURDIR:M/usr/obj*)) > CC := ${CC:C,^cc,/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc,1} > CXX := ${CXX:C,^c\+\+,/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-c++,1} > > If this is what amd64 peeps should be using, can the docs be updated? > > Brian > .endif > > I have tried the above 3 times on 6.4 Beta releases. It always fails at the same point in the same way. /usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc -m32 -march=i686 -mmmx -msse -msse2 -mfancy-math-387 -DCOMPAT_32BIT -iprefix /usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/ -L/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 -B/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 -fpic -DPIC -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -DTERMIOS -DANSI_SOURCE -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto -I/usr/obj/lib32/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto -DOPENSSL_THREADS -DDSO_DLFCN -DHAVE_DLFCN_H -DOPENSSL_NO_IDEA -DL_ENDIAN -DNO_IDEA -std=gnu89 -c /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/x509v3/v3_sxnet.c -o v3_sxnet.So /usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc -m32 -march=i686 -mmmx -msse -msse2 -mfancy-math-387 -DCOMPAT_32BIT -iprefix /usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/ -L/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 -B/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 -fpic -DPIC -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -DTERMIOS -DANSI_SOURCE -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto -I/usr/obj/lib32/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto -DOPENSSL_THREADS -DDSO_DLFCN -DHAVE_DLFCN_H -DOPENSSL_NO_IDEA -DL_ENDIAN -DNO_IDEA -std=gnu89 -c /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/x509v3/v3_utl.c -o v3_utl.So /usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc -m32 -march=i686 -mmmx -msse -msse2 -mfancy-math-387 -DCOMPAT_32BIT -iprefix /usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/ -L/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 -B/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 -fpic -DPIC -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -DTERMIOS -DANSI_SOURCE -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto -I/usr/obj/lib32/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto -DOPENSSL_THREADS -DDSO_DLFCN -DHAVE_DLFCN_H -DOPENSSL_NO_IDEA -DL_ENDIAN -DNO_IDEA -std=gnu89 -c /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/x509v3/v3err.c -o v3err.So building shared library libcrypto.so.4 Segmentation fault (core dumped) *** Error code 139 Stop in /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 17:18:59 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EB7E21065676 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:18:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BADAE8FC0A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:18:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B37C5AFBC01; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:18:58 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:16:28 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <8B945891-5F96-4FBF-8175-15F67F03DD92@identry.com> In-Reply-To: <8B945891-5F96-4FBF-8175-15F67F03DD92@identry.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809231916.28619.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: John Almberg Subject: Re: mysql connection through ssl tunnel X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:19:00 -0000 On Tuesday 23 September 2008 15:54:10 John Almberg wrote: > I have two FreeBSD machines. One is a application server, the other a > database server running mysql. These machines are in two different > locations. I'd like to allow the application server to access mysql > through an SSH tunnel. > Any recommendations, much appreciated. You can use Vince's suggestion, or simply use SSL connections to the mysql server. Each have their own pros and cons. -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 17:46:47 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B3CD1065673 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:46:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 599E88FC08 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:46:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 82CCAAFBC01; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:46:46 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:46:44 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <48D8C166.1020601@servingpeace.com> In-Reply-To: <48D8C166.1020601@servingpeace.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809231946.45454.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Sam Nilsson Subject: Re: MySQL Error: Can't create a new thread (errno 35); if you are not out of available memory, you can consult the manual for a possible OS-dependent bug X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:46:47 -0000 On Tuesday 23 September 2008 12:13:58 Sam Nilsson wrote: > DB Servers: One Master, Two Read Only (replication) > 4 GB of Memory on each server > FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p3 FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p3 > MySQL 5.0.1 > Here are some relevent items from my.cnf: > - set-variable = max_connections=1000 > - set-variable = key_buffer_size=384M > - set-variable = read_buffer_size=64M > - set-variable = read_rnd_buffer_size=32M > - set-variable = thread_cache_size=20 You're shooting yourself in the foot: 1000*2MB=2G for thread stack + 384M + 1000 * (sort_buffer_size+64M+binlog_cache_size_innodb) You don't have that much memory. http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/innodb-configuration.html There's a similar formula for MyISAM, but can't seem to find it at the moment. -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 17:57:04 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 46A06106567A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:57:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 141A48FC12 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:57:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E4B6AFBC01; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:57:03 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, unga888@yahoo.com Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:57:01 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <458434.63007.qm@web57006.mail.re3.yahoo.com> In-Reply-To: <458434.63007.qm@web57006.mail.re3.yahoo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809231957.01976.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Subject: Re: A strange compiling issue X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:57:04 -0000 On Tuesday 23 September 2008 11:45:40 Unga wrote: > Hi > > I'm trying to compile Perl on FreeBSD. It get cleanly compiled on FreeBSD > 7.0. > > But on another test system running RELENG_7 where I do weired things, it > develops errors. There must be something wrong with my test system, I wou= ld > like to understand what cause this error. > > cc -c -DPERL_CORE -DHAS_FPSETMASK -DHAS_FLOATINGPOINT_H > -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -std=3Dc89 -O -Wall -ansi -W -Wextra > -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wendif-labels -Wc++-compat toke.c > > toke.c: In function 'Perl_yylex': > toke.c:6633: error: lvalue required as unary '&' operand > toke.c:6633: error: lvalue required as unary '&' operand > Line 6633: > if (memchr(tmpbuf, ':', len)) > sv_setpvn(PL_subname, tmpbuf, len); > else { > sv_setsv(PL_subname,PL_curstname); > sv_catpvs(PL_subname,"::"); > sv_catpvn(PL_subname,tmpbuf,len); These line numbers are off. There's no '&' anywhere here. Any chance this f= ile=20 wasn't passed through yacc/lex? Does an '&' show up in raw cpp output (mayb= e=20 memchr was defined as some macro)? Try: cpp -DPERL_CORE -DHAS_FPSETMASK -DHAS_FLOATINGPOINT_H -fno-strict-aliasing = =2Dpipe =A0\ -std=3Dc89 -O -Wall -ansi =A0 -W -Wextra -Wdeclaration-after-statement \ -Wendif-labels -Wc++-compat -o toke.out Then inspect toke.out. =2D-=20 Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 18:10:25 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 77A3E106566C for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:10:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsam@ipt.ru) Received: from services.ipt.ru (services.ipt.ru [194.62.233.110]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2F4988FC1C for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:10:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsam@ipt.ru) Received: from [85.173.16.176] (helo=localhost.my.domain) by services.ipt.ru with esmtpa (Exim 4.54 (FreeBSD)) id 1KiCL9-000Mq1-1W; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:10:23 +0400 To: Martin McCormick References: <200809231532.m8NFWBO5093915@dc.cis.okstate.edu> From: Boris Samorodov Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:08:37 +0400 In-Reply-To: <200809231532.m8NFWBO5093915@dc.cis.okstate.edu> (Martin McCormick's message of "Tue\, 23 Sep 2008 10\:32\:11 -0500") Message-ID: <40223434@ipt.ru> User-Agent: Gnus/5.11 (Gnus v5.11) Emacs/22.2 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port of mrtg Not Happy when Trying to Start X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:10:25 -0000 On Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:32:11 -0500 Martin McCormick wrote: > Boris Samorodov writes: > > If you install ports at default paths then net-mgmt/p5-SNMP-Util > > should install SNMP_util.pm to > > /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/SNMP . > > Do you have this file? > I appear to. > $ pwd > /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/SNMP > $ ls -l > total 68 > -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 65627 Jun 27 2000 Util.pm > -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 223 Jun 27 2000 Util_env.pm I stand corrected, Dan Nelson was right, the needed file is installed by net-mgmt/p5-SNMP_Session. Sorry for the confusion. WBR -- bsam From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 18:44:31 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 284E41065675; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:44:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1C168FC19; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:44:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A37FAFBC01; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:44:30 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 20:44:28 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> <48D71502.6070307@brianwhalen.net> <48D91ACA.2080803@brianwhalen.net> In-Reply-To: <48D91ACA.2080803@brianwhalen.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809232044.29035.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Brian , ahze@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ccache on amd64 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:44:31 -0000 On Tuesday 23 September 2008 18:35:22 Brian wrote: > /usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc -m32 -march=i686 -mmmx -msse -msse2 > -mfancy-math-387 -DCOMPAT_32BIT -iprefix /usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/ > -L/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 -B/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 > -fpic -DPIC -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -DTERMIOS -DANSI_SOURCE > -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl > -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto > -I/usr/obj/lib32/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto -DOPENSSL_THREADS > -DDSO_DLFCN -DHAVE_DLFCN_H -DOPENSSL_NO_IDEA -DL_ENDIAN -DNO_IDEA > -std=gnu89 -c > /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/x509v3/v3_utl. >c -o v3_utl.So > /usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc -m32 -march=i686 -mmmx -msse -msse2 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Where does that come from? On my system it's: -m32 -march=k8 -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 17:13:53 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DEFA51065674 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:13:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from laszlo_danielisz@yahoo.com) Received: from web30808.mail.mud.yahoo.com (web30808.mail.mud.yahoo.com [68.142.200.151]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 86EB98FC14 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:13:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from laszlo_danielisz@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 3841 invoked by uid 60001); 23 Sep 2008 17:13:53 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Subject:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=031o/+6zCptjAMyfCfDMioQaE9ITpynFuQeYvVexpva1VhmDrP97fcAFGQuPLQByfYFvsx2PbTjJu0u7PTWVrqCPTY4OFUsOEsDZMGj0IjB1Ga3CY3QLsKNdrdTd+K8pG5ZWnpG0d19Ts7ggUdTKt9LfuL2V2CrwL9uVmx/TMjo=; X-YMail-OSG: mlTzW8wVM1miecKLCsms08oivcRWKh0sZFr3FxM2UQpE_EBDfmINrEA26jSyvzDuDzPLtJplUUUug9A_o7bVT.MmxMCtchhXLzZR1b_viiXLZAxQpvAyO1pogparUSJ.Wsg7FYb1ztlyJ3Z7WCPqhnR8IKk6Ew-- Received: from [86.101.155.31] by web30808.mail.mud.yahoo.com via HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:13:52 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailRC/1096.28 YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:13:52 -0700 (PDT) From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?D=E1nielisz_L=E1szl=F3?= To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <119697.2728.qm@web30808.mail.mud.yahoo.com> X-Mailman-Approved-At: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:52:11 +0000 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: My unqualified host name X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:13:54 -0000 Hello!=0A=0AI got the following error message on boot:=0A=0A"nyana sm-mta[8= 03]: My unqualified host name (nyana) unknown; sleeping for retry"=0A=0ADo = you have any idea?=0A=0Athx.=0ALaci=0A=0A=0A From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 17:41:09 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C21D41065672 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:41:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from olaf_courtney@yahoo.com) Received: from web38801.mail.mud.yahoo.com (web38801.mail.mud.yahoo.com [209.191.125.92]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 8CA5A8FC1C for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:41:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from olaf_courtney@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 27978 invoked by uid 60001); 23 Sep 2008 17:14:28 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Subject:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=Ryh9QNxChRNt8t5MVxfXazGkY2w2quwruHxiWJXohvKYyifyxcoIb/Pg9Hku5jvLmrU3sk1jCAsas8QA4nyxAw49E4/fVaKe6tD9Hbdi/AOyMckQzncKl+9VH6IW1+PBhHt6d1UrGqrSd21ntT6RGGwcZjk8GBIBX6spzH8digs=; X-YMail-OSG: Pmm52CsVM1mXYkUDravvrumsBtIWUHvVtMzp9xo7oaRZ0LCSs2ZNnG_xTa2BOpqit7yxLOAJL_YcDTTw8z.x54LvEEJNd1JpSllZYf8uRwgKaMx6CZx6r6YOJvtUWPVY.kn3glomXlqL_q4NQhAwdtBF7.MAFDzk_5W3ohdLiSDu2oeVNow- Received: from [208.25.216.194] by web38801.mail.mud.yahoo.com via HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:14:27 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailRC/1096.28 YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 10:14:27 -0700 (PDT) From: Olaf Courtney To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <11168.26599.qm@web38801.mail.mud.yahoo.com> X-Mailman-Approved-At: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:52:32 +0000 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Upgrade to rel 7.0 broke SSH X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:41:09 -0000 Hello and greetings from Newbyville, I recently upgraded from FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE to 7.0-RELEASE-p4, and now SSH is broken. Other important services (chiefly SAMBA) are working properly. From the FreeBSD server I can successfull SSH and SFTP to the localhost (127.0.0.1). I can also SSH and SFTP to other locations on the network. However, I cannot SSH and SFTP into the FreeBSD server from the remote locations. Attempting to connect from a remote host returns "Connection closed by ". The bottom portion of the debug output is shown below. SSH_CONFIG and SSHD_CONFIG files show that everything is set to defaults. Also, there is nothing that pertains to OPENSSH in /etc/src.conf and /etc/make.conf. I saw one post that recommended going into the Kernel options. On this system, there are no options in /boot/loader.conf and /etc/sysctl.conf. I wouldn't know what to do with them anyways. The misc/compat6x libraries are installed as a bandaid. Here is the tail end of the output from ssh -vvv : ... debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0 debug2: mac_setup: found hmac-md5 debug1: kex: server->client aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none debug2: mac_setup: found hmac-md5 debug1: kex: client->server aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST(1024<1024<8192) sent debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP debug2: dh_gen_key: priv key bits set: 131/256 debug2: bits set: 496/1024 debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT sent debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: filename /home/opc/.ssh/known_hosts debug3: key_read: type mismatch debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: match line 3 debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: filename /home/opc/.ssh/known_hosts debug3: key_read: type mismatch debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: match line 4 debug1: Host 'tdsamba' is known and matches the DSA host key. debug1: Found key in /home/opc/.ssh/known_hosts:3 debug2: bits set: 497/1024 debug1: ssh_dss_verify: signature correct debug2: kex_derive_keys debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1 debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0 debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received debug2: key: /home/opc/.ssh/identity ((nil)) debug2: key: /home/opc/.ssh/id_rsa (0xb7fda658) debug2: key: /home/opc/.ssh/id_dsa (0xb8036ed0) Connection closed by 172.27.124.217 Any ideas? Thanks, opc From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 19:01:12 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 442041065670 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:01:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jonc@chen.org.nz) Received: from chen.org.nz (ip-58-28-152-174.static-xdsl.xnet.co.nz [58.28.152.174]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EE0528FC1B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:01:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jonc@chen.org.nz) Received: by chen.org.nz (Postfix, from userid 1000) id B1CBE2841B; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:01:10 +1200 (NZST) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:01:10 +1200 From: Jonathan Chen To: dhaneshk k Message-ID: <20080923190110.GA6903@osiris.chen.org.nz> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: eclipse-3.2.2 issue with diablo-jdk-1.5.0 in FreeBSD-7.0 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:01:12 -0000 On Tue, Sep 23, 2008 at 11:57:21AM +0000, dhaneshk k wrote: > > Hi ; > > I installed eclipse(3.2.2) from ports , in my FreeBSD-7.0 RELEASE box , where diablo-jdk-15.0 installed > > but when I start eclipse getting a splash message as follows ... > > > #eclipse > > > JVM terminated. Exit code=1 Build a native JVM, java/jdk15 or java/jdk16, and use that instead. -- Jonathan Chen ---------------------------------------------------------------------- When you don't know what you are doing, do it neatly. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 19:02:09 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7FEA5106564A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:02:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jonc@chen.org.nz) Received: from chen.org.nz (ip-58-28-152-174.static-xdsl.xnet.co.nz [58.28.152.174]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 366158FC08 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:02:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jonc@chen.org.nz) Received: by chen.org.nz (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 83FC72841B; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:02:08 +1200 (NZST) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:02:08 +1200 From: Jonathan Chen To: =?iso-8859-1?Q?D=E1nielisz_L=E1szl=F3?= Message-ID: <20080923190208.GB6903@osiris.chen.org.nz> References: <119697.2728.qm@web30808.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit In-Reply-To: <119697.2728.qm@web30808.mail.mud.yahoo.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: My unqualified host name X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:02:09 -0000 On Tue, Sep 23, 2008 at 10:13:52AM -0700, Dánielisz László wrote: > Hello! > > I got the following error message on boot: > > "nyana sm-mta[803]: My unqualified host name (nyana) unknown; sleeping for retry" > > Do you have any idea? Is the name "nyana" the DNS or in /etc/hosts? -- Jonathan Chen ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Opportunities are seldom labeled From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 19:02:43 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CDE4F106567F for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:02:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cswiger@mac.com) Received: from asmtpout013.mac.com (asmtpout013.mac.com [17.148.16.88]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B7ECC8FC2A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:02:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cswiger@mac.com) MIME-version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed; delsp=yes Received: from cswiger1.apple.com ([17.227.140.124]) by asmtp013.mac.com (Sun Java(tm) System Messaging Server 6.3-7.03 (built Aug 7 2008; 32bit)) with ESMTPSA id <0K7N00709WWJ4F40@asmtp013.mac.com> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:02:43 -0700 (PDT) Message-id: <2A271C1D-8157-41B3-A2B1-EF57ECFD81FE@mac.com> From: Chuck Swiger To: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?D=E1nielisz_L=E1szl=F3?= In-reply-to: <119697.2728.qm@web30808.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:02:43 -0700 References: <119697.2728.qm@web30808.mail.mud.yahoo.com> X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.929.2) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: My unqualified host name X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:02:43 -0000 On Sep 23, 2008, at 10:13 AM, D=E1nielisz L=E1szl=F3 wrote: > I got the following error message on boot: > > "nyana sm-mta[803]: My unqualified host name (nyana) unknown; =20 > sleeping for retry" > > Do you have any idea? Yes, sendmail expects your machine to have working DNS and for the =20 machine to have a valid FQDN. Either set that up, or add =20 sendmail_enable=3D"NONE" to /etc/rc.conf to disable sendmail if you =20 won't be using it... Regards, --=20 -Chuck From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 19:33:42 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A4B11106567F for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:33:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bcook@poughkeepsieschools.org) Received: from mail.poughkeepsieschools.org (mail.poughkeepsieschools.org [64.72.66.117]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 78FE28FC19 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:33:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bcook@poughkeepsieschools.org) Received: from [10.20.0.10] (port=61089 helo=mbookpro.tcentral.lan) by mail.poughkeepsieschools.org with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES128-SHA:128) (BSD WebSolutions, Inc.) (envelope-from ) id 1KiDdl-000Hht-Ik for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (authenticated as bcook@poughkeepsieschools.org); Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:33:41 -0400 X-BSD-Virus-Check: ClamAV 0.93.1/8316 on mail.poughkeepsieschools.org; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:33:41 -0400 Message-Id: <8995AD16-46C2-4E97-A821-92B501FC65AC@poughkeepsieschools.org> From: B. Cook To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed; delsp=yes Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v929.2) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:33:41 -0400 X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.929.2) Subject: quick slice question.. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:33:42 -0000 I have slices a, d, e, f, g, and h.. I wouldn't be able to get one more would I? using gmirror and RELENG_7_0.. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 19:39:02 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 43DC61065671 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:39:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from frankstaals@gmx.net) Received: from edu-smtp-02.edutel.nl (edu-smtp-02.edutel.nl [88.159.1.222]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D0B7C8FC18 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:39:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from frankstaals@gmx.net) Received: from Rena.FStaals.net (unknown [88.159.208.104]) by edu-smtp-02.edutel.nl (Postfix) with ESMTP id CFFA011E6FA; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:17:04 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <48D940AC.5060405@gmx.net> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:17:00 +0200 From: Frank Staals User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080911) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Jonathan Chen References: <20080923190110.GA6903@osiris.chen.org.nz> In-Reply-To: <20080923190110.GA6903@osiris.chen.org.nz> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: dhaneshk k , "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: eclipse-3.2.2 issue with diablo-jdk-1.5.0 in FreeBSD-7.0 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:39:02 -0000 Jonathan Chen wrote: > On Tue, Sep 23, 2008 at 11:57:21AM +0000, dhaneshk k wrote: > >> Hi ; >> >> I installed eclipse(3.2.2) from ports , in my FreeBSD-7.0 RELEASE box , where diablo-jdk-15.0 installed >> >> but when I start eclipse getting a splash message as follows ... >> >> >> #eclipse >> >> >> JVM terminated. Exit code=1 >> > > Build a native JVM, java/jdk15 or java/jdk16, and use that instead. > If it wasn't allready, it might be just a better idea to update the portstree and install eclipse-devel (eclipse-3.4 ) with diablo-jdk16. That'll probably take less time then completely building jdk15 or jdk16 and you have a newer release on top of it. -- -Frank Staals From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 19:41:17 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4EF9F106567A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:41:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cswiger@mac.com) Received: from asmtpout012.mac.com (asmtpout012.mac.com [17.148.16.87]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 39A318FC21 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:41:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cswiger@mac.com) MIME-version: 1.0 Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed; delsp=yes Received: from cswiger1.apple.com ([17.227.140.124]) by asmtp012.mac.com (Sun Java(tm) System Messaging Server 6.3-7.03 (built Aug 7 2008; 32bit)) with ESMTPSA id <0K7N0077CYONRB30@asmtp012.mac.com> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:41:11 -0700 (PDT) Message-id: <9A823D00-FF58-42E9-BF8B-81A890FC68F5@mac.com> From: Chuck Swiger To: "B. Cook" In-reply-to: <8995AD16-46C2-4E97-A821-92B501FC65AC@poughkeepsieschools.org> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:41:11 -0700 References: <8995AD16-46C2-4E97-A821-92B501FC65AC@poughkeepsieschools.org> X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.929.2) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: quick slice question.. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:41:17 -0000 On Sep 23, 2008, at 12:33 PM, B. Cook wrote: > I have slices a, d, e, f, g, and h.. I wouldn't be able to get one > more would I? Not safely, no-- you should leave b for swap and c for the whole partition. Speaking of which, if you've got unallocated disk space available, you can create another FreeBSD partition, and create another 6 slices in that (ie, you're using something like ad0s1X, create ad0s2 and slices inside of that...) Regards, -- -Chuck From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 20:17:06 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 14020106567D for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 20:17:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: from aristotle.thought.org (ns1.thought.org [209.180.213.210]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C1EFE8FC08 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 20:17:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: from thought.org (tao.thought.org [10.47.0.250]) (authenticated bits=0) by aristotle.thought.org (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8NKFgNR003288; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:15:43 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: by thought.org (nbSMTP-1.00) for uid 1002 kline@thought.org; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:15:30 -0700 (PDT) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 13:15:29 -0700 From: Gary Kline To: Pieter de Goeje Message-ID: <20080923201529.GA80443@thought.org> References: <20080922061132.GA10102@thought.org> <200809221239.26100.pieter@degoeje.nl> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <200809221239.26100.pieter@degoeje.nl> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i X-Organization: Thought Unlimited. Public service Unix since 1986. X-Of_Interest: With 22 years of service to the Unix community. X-Spam-Status: No, score=-4.4 required=3.6 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham version=3.2.3 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.2.3 (2007-08-08) on aristotle.thought.org Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Any way to play www.last.fm on FreeBSD? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 20:17:06 -0000 On Mon, Sep 22, 2008 at 12:39:25PM +0200, Pieter de Goeje wrote: > On Monday 22 September 2008, Gary Kline wrote: > > I can't listen to last.fm with firefox2 or firefox3--and parts of > > ff3 don't get loaded. With the KDE3 browser, same thing; it > > won't recognize last.fm. Nutshell: what do I need to do to > > play songs from last.fm here [FBSD]? > > > > tia. > > Amarok has built-in support for Last.fm. Hm. I can't seem to get it to work. At least if I click on the last.fm drop-down menu, ...Zip. I built last.fm; it lives in /usr/local/bin. Now, in Konqueror, do I add this whole path to the "Plug In" section? I didn't excpect the last.fm binary to be a stand-alone, and I'm not sure it is because sometimes in calls Konq. Then things hang. Clues much appreciated! > > -- > Pieter de Goeje > -- Gary Kline kline@thought.org http://www.thought.org Public Service Unix http://jottings.thought.org http://transfinite.thought.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 20:19:11 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AC0D8106566C for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 20:19:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@ozzmosis.com) Received: from smtp.mel.people.net.au (smtp.mel.people.net.au [218.214.17.98]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id E15C28FC12 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 20:19:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@ozzmosis.com) Received: (qmail 1928 invoked from network); 23 Sep 2008 20:18:54 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO blizzard.dnsalias.org) (218.215.144.151) by smtp.mel.people.net.au with SMTP; 23 Sep 2008 20:18:54 -0000 Received: by blizzard.dnsalias.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id B7BBE17084; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 06:19:06 +1000 (EST) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 06:19:06 +1000 From: andrew clarke To: Andreas Davour Message-ID: <20080923201906.GB63895@ozzmosis.com> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Filesystem of choice for a Linux/FreeBSD shared backup disk? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 20:19:11 -0000 On Tue 2008-09-23 17:17:21 UTC+0200, Andreas Davour (ante@Update.UU.SE) wrote: > I've bought a usb connected disk to use as backup, and I've been > thinking about trying to make the data as available as possible. Do > anyone here have any suggestion about what kind of filesystem would be > best to use? Can ufs2 be read by linux? It looks like it from my short > persual of google hits, but it also looks kind of complicated. IS ext2 a > safer bet? Anything totally different? > > Any filesystem that can handle data from both BSD and Linux without too > much metadata mangling would do. I'm not sure about UFS support in Linux. You would probably need to ask on a Linux list. The man page for newfs says that you can create UFS1 filesystems with it, which may help with compatibility? mount_ext2fs is available in FreeBSD but I can't speak for its reliability. There is full read/write support for NTFS provided by sysutils/fusefs-ntfs in the Ports tree. I suspect there are some limitations though, eg. tighter restrictions than UFS on what characters are permitted in filenames. For making backups I would probably just use FAT32 and tar, because practically anything (not just FreeBSD & Linux) will mount FAT32 file systems, and tar should respect your file attributes (owner, group, creation timestamp, last modified timestamp, etc). From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 20:24:10 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AC45E1065672 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 20:24:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from erikt@midgard.homeip.net) Received: from ch-smtp02.sth.basefarm.net (ch-smtp02.sth.basefarm.net [80.76.149.213]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F9218FC1D for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 20:24:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from erikt@midgard.homeip.net) Received: from c83-255-48-78.bredband.comhem.se ([83.255.48.78]:62881 helo=falcon.midgard.homeip.net) by ch-smtp02.sth.basefarm.net with esmtp (Exim 4.68) (envelope-from ) id 1KiEQb-0007ub-7q for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:24:09 +0200 Received: (qmail 20463 invoked from network); 23 Sep 2008 22:24:06 +0200 Received: from owl.midgard.homeip.net (10.1.5.7) by falcon.midgard.homeip.net with ESMTP; 23 Sep 2008 22:24:06 +0200 Received: (qmail 53444 invoked by uid 1001); 23 Sep 2008 22:24:06 +0200 Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:24:06 +0200 From: Erik Trulsson To: "B. Cook" Message-ID: <20080923202406.GA53355@owl.midgard.homeip.net> References: <8995AD16-46C2-4E97-A821-92B501FC65AC@poughkeepsieschools.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <8995AD16-46C2-4E97-A821-92B501FC65AC@poughkeepsieschools.org> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) X-Originating-IP: 83.255.48.78 X-Scan-Result: No virus found in message 1KiEQb-0007ub-7q. X-Scan-Signature: ch-smtp02.sth.basefarm.net 1KiEQb-0007ub-7q 6a8188207dae82c1c0ee29348f18ca16 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: quick slice question.. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 20:24:10 -0000 On Tue, Sep 23, 2008 at 03:33:41PM -0400, B. Cook wrote: > I have slices a, d, e, f, g, and h.. I wouldn't be able to get one > more would I? > > using gmirror and RELENG_7_0.. First I guess you actually mean partition, not slice. (Partitions are usually labeled a, d, e, ..., while slices are normally numbered 1, 2, 3, 4 and are the same as what is called a partition in DOS/Windows.) You should be able to create a 'b' partition in addition to those you have (assuming there exists free space on the disk of course.) Partition 'b' is usually used for swap, but I don't there is any fundamental reason why it could not be used for a normal file system. -- Erik Trulsson ertr1013@student.uu.se From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 20:47:41 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C84271065678 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 20:47:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mike.jeays@rogers.com) Received: from smtp102.rog.mail.re2.yahoo.com (smtp102.rog.mail.re2.yahoo.com [206.190.36.80]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 6E6078FC18 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 20:47:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mike.jeays@rogers.com) Received: (qmail 35871 invoked from network); 23 Sep 2008 20:47:40 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=rogers.com; h=Received:X-YMail-OSG:X-Yahoo-Newman-Property:From:To:Subject:Date:User-Agent:References:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Disposition:Message-Id; b=h8z2urgy59TtjJPiGoq+yBZd2UIzemRWNzs4HlHNqWzIytjpIMkq/bqrIeyPiMD7wQhB+5jZ7AJKqK9ybmsXxgwsbu2XfQ5tuoAp+8HWu6uZPvrvXizsE7/07QFMWhbUXolcyBh+IFL5zcMf3iQaAFSp/dyVqGLzyy26S0+s8sE= ; Received: from unknown (HELO napoleon.local) (mike.jeays@rogers.com@99.224.75.182 with login) by smtp102.rog.mail.re2.yahoo.com with SMTP; 23 Sep 2008 20:47:40 -0000 X-YMail-OSG: ktrgPKQVM1nWP8Q5UJM_sVttMOgruwNoNFTxX13Y2irMXwKK.on88FfJBYGqQ7Ffkw-- X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-3 From: Mike Jeays To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 16:47:39 -0400 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.9 References: <20080923201906.GB63895@ozzmosis.com> In-Reply-To: <20080923201906.GB63895@ozzmosis.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809231647.39554.mike.jeays@rogers.com> Subject: Re: Filesystem of choice for a Linux/FreeBSD shared backup disk? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 20:47:41 -0000 I have an EXT2 USB flash drive on a FreeBSD system, and it works perfectly. I have also used EXT2 filesystems on IDE drives in a USB caddy, and they work fine as well. On September 23, 2008 04:19:06 pm andrew clarke wrote: > On Tue 2008-09-23 17:17:21 UTC+0200, Andreas Davour (ante@Update.UU.SE) wrote: > > I've bought a usb connected disk to use as backup, and I've been > > thinking about trying to make the data as available as possible. Do > > anyone here have any suggestion about what kind of filesystem would be > > best to use? Can ufs2 be read by linux? It looks like it from my short > > persual of google hits, but it also looks kind of complicated. IS ext2 a > > safer bet? Anything totally different? > > > > Any filesystem that can handle data from both BSD and Linux without too > > much metadata mangling would do. > > I'm not sure about UFS support in Linux. You would probably need to > ask on a Linux list. The man page for newfs says that you can create > UFS1 filesystems with it, which may help with compatibility? > > mount_ext2fs is available in FreeBSD but I can't speak for its > reliability. > > There is full read/write support for NTFS provided by > sysutils/fusefs-ntfs in the Ports tree. I suspect there are some > limitations though, eg. tighter restrictions than UFS on what > characters are permitted in filenames. > > For making backups I would probably just use FAT32 and tar, because > practically anything (not just FreeBSD & Linux) will mount FAT32 file > systems, and tar should respect your file attributes (owner, group, > creation timestamp, last modified timestamp, etc). > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" -- Mike Jeays http://www.jeays.ca From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 21:02:12 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DE66F1065673 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:02:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trashy_bumper@yahoo.com) Received: from web110513.mail.gq1.yahoo.com (web110513.mail.gq1.yahoo.com [67.195.8.118]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id B3B878FC1A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:02:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trashy_bumper@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 42045 invoked by uid 60001); 23 Sep 2008 21:02:12 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:Cc:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=r6bOxLJg/gCDkO6cH6uf6Zi3ZiutUV2VFNOzP/OO7lyEvNRBIJqIMK7Zt1KSY4PNzjc/zylPYoI1cjuv5SPplh8R6a+fAPGkqfKIWUQLZ/m/f86ImHAIW0MxEfnpzZFjJMy8yhiqSdE38z3UwvJTdKGv+kviRtTosW8z+DrLM50=; X-YMail-OSG: Xsw7XrkVM1kp0gu3YTiaovos6SfEGq2m5FckjQDKhcV6kYkYDiwMMXdq8EzWX0G1IQKNIQX6xQ7sskcrhQUP_Y1rL8Ia9dNAUS9KdlwEWL3HlWazeXNQvHwH79WZFKhuKpgbEHYEHzs3Hnob8MPvtuFJDA-- Received: from [81.95.185.78] by web110513.mail.gq1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:02:11 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:02:11 -0700 (PDT) From: Nash Nipples To: Helen.Reddy@fredonia.edu In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <239290.41502.qm@web110513.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: shipping X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: trashy_bumper@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:02:13 -0000 > I have 18 students that are going to > Belize City, Belize in January to volunteer in the schools. > We have been going there for the past few years. We have > collected 24 computers and a few printers that we want to > ship from western New York to Belize in order to set up > computer labs in the two schools that we work in. Do you > know of any resources or do you have resources that could > help us get the computers shipped to them. I contacted a few > shipping companies and the price quotes that I was getting > were beyond what we could even consider. > We would appreciate any help, assistance or directions that > you could provide. > 1. 24 computer cases with a few printers = 2 big carton boxes 2. 24 CRT (old and big) computer screens = 4 big carton boxes 3. Packaging - boxes http://www.uline.com/Product/ProductDetail.aspx?model=S-4480&ref=412 [$87.60] - pallets http://www.uline.com/BL_8202/Economy-Plastic-Pallets [$198.00] 4. 1 dollar insurance [$30.00] 5. Residental pick-up service from 14063 Fredonia [$409] SUB-TOTAL: $2991 ($1790 lcd screens) in 30 days (may become 60-90 days) $0 import charge (receiving side pays) TOTAL: $2991 (screws included) ALTERNATIVES: Find 24 students who want to volunteer in central america, pay for food, accomodation. Must own and willing to sacrifice a laptop in the name of charity. Please. Nash http://iqgloballogistics.com/estimate/ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 21:17:24 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D21C3106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:17:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2B=235abae4@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from mxout-03.mxes.net (mxout-03.mxes.net [216.86.168.178]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A98AE8FC14 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:17:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2B=235abae4@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com. (unknown [87.81.140.128]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5091923E3E7 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:17:22 -0400 (EDT) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:17:20 +0100 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080923221720.184885a7@gumby.homeunix.com.> In-Reply-To: <20080923153700.GA85529@gizmo.acns.msu.edu> References: <6e5cf6a70809230804g1d2f0359g566c756ebfe9a038@mail.gmail.com> <20080923153700.GA85529@gizmo.acns.msu.edu> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: blocksize when using dd to copy disks? bigger = better? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:17:24 -0000 On Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:37:00 -0400 Jerry McAllister wrote: > On Tue, Sep 23, 2008 at 11:04:13AM -0400, Joachim Rosenfeld wrote: > > > When mirroring a disk with dd, I notice that a blocksize of 512 runs > > awfully slow, but with bs=1MB (2^10bytes), it runs fairly quickly. > > > > Can someone explain the implications of this? Did all the data not > > copy properly with the larger blocksize? > > If you are on a beach moving sand and you pick up one grain at a > time and move it, it will take a very long time because the overhead > of moving yourself is much higher than the amount of sand moved. > If you use the largest bucket or scoop that you can handle, then > it goes much faster because the same body motions result in much > more being moved. Moving data has a similar dynamic. I tried playing around with this once, and I found that the speed rose rapidly up to a certain blocksize, then levelled-out for a decade or so and then dropped to half of the peak speed. IIRC in that particular case the optimum range was something like 20k-200k. I presume what happens is that you can make the blocksize too big for the other buffering, and end-up alternating reads and writes rather than doing them in parallel. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 21:27:05 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 999CD106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:27:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2B=235abae4@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from mxout-03.mxes.net (mxout-03.mxes.net [216.86.168.178]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 717BB8FC1A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:27:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2B=235abae4@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com. (unknown [87.81.140.128]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3751523E3E7 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:27:03 -0400 (EDT) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:27:00 +0100 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080923222700.25b3ca9c@gumby.homeunix.com.> In-Reply-To: References: X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: Filesystem of choice for a Linux/FreeBSD shared backup disk? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:27:05 -0000 On Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:17:21 +0200 (CEST) Andreas Davour wrote: > > I've bought a usb connected disk to use as backup, and I've been > thinking about trying to make the data as available as possible. Do > anyone here have any suggestion about what kind of filesystem would > be best to use? Can ufs2 be read by linux? It looks like it from my > short persual of google hits, but it also looks kind of complicated. > IS ext2 a safer bet? Anything totally different? If you want to, you can use ext3 on Linux, and treat it as ext2 on FreeBSD. You need sysutils/e2fsprogs to provide an fsck that can sync the journal. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 21:29:26 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 39615106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:29:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gandalf@shopzeus.com) Received: from viefep12-int.chello.at (viefep18-int.chello.at [213.46.255.22]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 72B0E8FC21 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:29:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gandalf@shopzeus.com) Received: from edge03.upc.biz ([192.168.13.238]) by viefep16-int.chello.at (InterMail vM.7.08.02.00 201-2186-121-20061213) with ESMTP id <20080923210531.SRXG20914.viefep16-int.chello.at@edge03.upc.biz> for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:05:31 +0200 Received: from [192.168.2.175] ([89.134.231.52]) by edge03.upc.biz with edge id JM5V1a02k18VCLh03M5WAL; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:05:31 +0200 X-SourceIP: 89.134.231.52 Message-ID: <48D95A19.8030700@shopzeus.com> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:05:29 +0200 From: Laszlo Nagy User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080724) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-2; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: Tony Nagy - SHOPZEUS Subject: dovecot, maildir, UFS 2 performance X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:29:26 -0000 I need to install a new server. Primarily it will run apache + PHP + PostgreSQL. Its main task is to serve several websites, and provide web based admin interface for OLTP. The server will have 2xSAS disks in RAID 1 for the base system and 10xSATA2 disks in RAID 1+0 for the rest. The SAS pair will only have 150GB space. The RAID 1+0 array will be above 1.5 TB. I already have a good idea about how to tune PostgreSQL: log files go to SAS and data dir goes to SATA. The secondary task for this server is to be an IMAP and mail server. We will be using dovecot, and shared maildir folders with ten thousands of messages. I'm not sure where to put the maildir folders, and what options to use for the filesystem. Dovecot wiki is not talking about UFS, only ext3, reiserfs and xfs: http://wiki.dovecot.org/MailboxFormat/Maildir Can you tell me some basic idea about how to configure this? I have some ideas but they may be competely wrong: #1 maildir stores each message in a separate file. I think I need to dedicate a separate disk slice for maildirs and decrease block size on it. How big should the blocksize be? #2 searching in messages is a common operation. Possibly read speed is very most important. But since there will be thousands of files to open, seek operation is also important. On which RAID array should I put mail dirs? Small SAS or bigger SATA array? Thanks, Laszlo From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 21:29:26 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D5CD8106567A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:29:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gandalf@shopzeus.com) Received: from viefep14-int.chello.at (viefep18-int.chello.at [213.46.255.22]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 23CCA8FC24 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:29:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gandalf@shopzeus.com) Received: from [192.168.2.175] (really [89.134.231.52]) by viefep11-int.chello.at (InterMail vM.7.08.02.02 201-2186-121-104-20070414) with ESMTP id <20080923211333.WIXL23766.viefep11-int.chello.at@[192.168.2.175]> for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:13:33 +0200 Message-ID: <48D95BFC.5070508@shopzeus.com> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:13:32 +0200 From: Laszlo Nagy User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080724) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20080923201906.GB63895@ozzmosis.com> In-Reply-To: <20080923201906.GB63895@ozzmosis.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: Filesystem of choice for a Linux/FreeBSD shared backup disk? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:29:26 -0000 > For making backups I would probably just use FAT32 and tar, because > practically anything (not just FreeBSD & Linux) will mount FAT32 file > systems, and tar should respect your file attributes (owner, group, > creation timestamp, last modified timestamp, etc). > Except that you cannot create files with >4GB size on FAT32. You might be able to use an archiver that is able to split archives into smaller parts. This has always been a problem. FreeBSD is open source. So Linux is, but they do not have a common filesystem that could be accessed from both system, WITHOUT compromises. :-( Best, Laszlo From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 21:39:02 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 226441065684 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:39:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gpeel@thenetnow.com) Received: from thenetnow.com (thenetnow.com [69.90.69.141]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F04DD8FC15 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:39:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gpeel@thenetnow.com) Received: from hpeel.ody.ca ([216.240.12.2] helo=GRANT) by constellation.thenetnow.com with esmtpa (Exim 4.63 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1KiFb3-0005sw-7l for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:39:01 -0400 Message-ID: <8C1536C109064AD5A92F8609916AB2CB@GRANT> From: "Grant Peel" To: Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:38:57 -0400 Organization: The Net Now MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1"; reply-type=original Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.5512 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.5579 Subject: Server - Linux Compat X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: Grant Peel List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:39:02 -0000 Hi all, When I was young, many many moons ago, and I installed FreeBSD 4.4 for the first time, I enabled linux compatability ... Each build since, I have enabled it ... So not I am at the point of asking myself why? All I run is webservers and namesrvers, you know, Bind, Apache, Mysql, vmpop3d, PHP, Exim and shh...not to mention a few utils, ipa, ipfw etc. Does anyone have any compelling reason I should continue to enable linux compatability? Are there any pitfalls (Security, Performance) in doing so? -Grant From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 21:41:01 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 53D221065673 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:41:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2B=235abae4@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from mxout-03.mxes.net (mxout-03.mxes.net [216.86.168.178]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C8018FC12 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:41:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2B=235abae4@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com. (unknown [87.81.140.128]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1868623E405 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:40:59 -0400 (EDT) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:40:57 +0100 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080923224057.46955938@gumby.homeunix.com.> References: <18648.30321.369520.631459@jerusalem.litteratus.org> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: using /dev/random X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:41:01 -0000 On Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:52:07 -0400 Lowell Gilbert wrote: > Robert Huff writes: > > > What is the canonical way to get data from /dev/random? > > Specifically: having opened the file, how do I read the stream? > > I'm currently using > > > > > > union { > > float f; > > char c[4]; > > } foo; > > > > foo.f = 0.0; > > > > fscanf(rand_fp,"%4c",foo.c); > > > > > > which doesn't seem to produce anywhere near "random bytes" > > as promised by the man page. > > Have you turned off the "seeded" variable? You'll fall back to a > software pseudorandom sequence if you don't. kern.random.sys.seeded is just a flag that gets set to 1 on each reseed. IIRC it's also initialized to 1 so it doesn't actually do anything very useful. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 21:54:32 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8C76A106564A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:54:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trashy_bumper@yahoo.com) Received: from web110505.mail.gq1.yahoo.com (web110505.mail.gq1.yahoo.com [67.195.8.253]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 4A81F8FC13 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:54:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trashy_bumper@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 28582 invoked by uid 60001); 23 Sep 2008 21:54:32 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=F0mHn0P9uO3W4s6+IGMdLM3nloqogu5GOA18dpnU630iRx8G3mq4AwVRmso68WSNYOtx08GR0p2vHyH85JEkjkgvGynTGBQJNBg8HsWK2vuueK+la8wPKv5wtXpZRfqC3p2X6wBogBptr485fHhH123O5gtKW//SWQIQs2Sa8yk=; X-YMail-OSG: YBrnaL0VM1l_sW.Ou7mLhCDLvEyS.utn0xUDE4Jm6Ke6gcJkWUo5O0oN0zZ.aogUHRiSvOkKdamwHspWzYzaiVLaVb1VURCs9J_SlDxy3nZyJp1m8EbXzrMNu7t4dJ4IXeea Received: from [81.95.185.78] by web110505.mail.gq1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:54:30 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 14:54:30 -0700 (PDT) From: Nash Nipples To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <8C1536C109064AD5A92F8609916AB2CB@GRANT> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <14408.27979.qm@web110505.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Subject: Re: Server - Linux Compat X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: trashy_bumper@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:54:32 -0000 > When I was young, many many moons ago, and I installed > FreeBSD 4.4 for the > first time, I enabled linux compatability ... > > Each build since, I have enabled it ... > > So not I am at the point of asking myself why? > > All I run is webservers and namesrvers, you know, Bind, > Apache, Mysql, > vmpop3d, PHP, Exim and shh...not to mention a few utils, > ipa, ipfw etc. > > Does anyone have any compelling reason I should continue to > enable linux > compatability? > > Are there any pitfalls (Security, Performance) in doing so? > > -Grant if there is no warning in the comments i think its harmless nobody knows when you are going to need a linux binary to run lsof maybe? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 21:59:05 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 082CE106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:59:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 294B48FC1F for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:59:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8NLwrT2055739; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:58:53 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8NLwrld055736; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:58:53 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:58:53 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: Grant Peel In-Reply-To: <8C1536C109064AD5A92F8609916AB2CB@GRANT> Message-ID: <20080923235804.S55719@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: <8C1536C109064AD5A92F8609916AB2CB@GRANT> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Server - Linux Compat X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:59:05 -0000 > first time, I enabled linux compatability ... > > Each build since, I have enabled it ... > > So not I am at the point of asking myself why? > > All I run is webservers and namesrvers, you know, Bind, Apache, Mysql, > vmpop3d, PHP, Exim and shh...not to mention a few utils, ipa, ipfw etc. > > Does anyone have any compelling reason I should continue to enable linux > compatability? no there are no reason. use it only if you need linux programs From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 22:00:11 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3EAB8106567A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:00:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@ozzmosis.com) Received: from smtp.mel.people.net.au (smtp.mel.people.net.au [218.214.17.98]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 415C98FC16 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:00:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@ozzmosis.com) Received: (qmail 16244 invoked from network); 23 Sep 2008 21:59:48 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO blizzard.dnsalias.org) (218.215.144.151) by smtp.mel.people.net.au with SMTP; 23 Sep 2008 21:59:48 -0000 Received: by blizzard.dnsalias.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 9D30F17091; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:00:00 +1000 (EST) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:00:00 +1000 From: andrew clarke To: Grant Peel Message-ID: <20080923220000.GA82879@ozzmosis.com> References: <8C1536C109064AD5A92F8609916AB2CB@GRANT> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <8C1536C109064AD5A92F8609916AB2CB@GRANT> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Server - Linux Compat X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:00:11 -0000 On Tue 2008-09-23 17:38:57 UTC-0400, Grant Peel (gpeel@thenetnow.com) wrote: > When I was young, many many moons ago, and I installed FreeBSD 4.4 for > the first time, I enabled linux compatability ... > > Each build since, I have enabled it ... > > So not I am at the point of asking myself why? You only need to enable the Linux ABI module if you're running Linux binaries. On a server, this would be fairly uncommon. On a desktop machine you may decide that (for example) for whatever reason, the FreeBSD port of Firefox (www/firefox) is not working properly for you, so you might like to run the Linux binary of Firefox (www/linux-firefox) under FreeBSD's Linux ABI. But even that situation is probably fairly rare. > All I run is webservers and namesrvers, you know, Bind, Apache, Mysql, > vmpop3d, PHP, Exim and shh... These have all been ported to FreeBSD. They are built from the Ports tree as FreeBSD binaries and run natively. > not to mention a few utils, ipa, ipfw etc. I'm not sure what ipa is, but ipfw is supplied with the FreeBSD base system as a native FreeBSD binary, as you can tell from the following command: $ file /sbin/ipfw /sbin/ipfw: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (FreeBSD), for FreeBSD 6.3, dynamically linked (uses shared libs), stripped From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 22:03:34 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F31AB106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:03:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@ozzmosis.com) Received: from smtp.mel.people.net.au (smtp.mel.people.net.au [218.214.17.98]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 35DD48FC13 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:03:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@ozzmosis.com) Received: (qmail 17765 invoked from network); 23 Sep 2008 22:03:18 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO blizzard.dnsalias.org) (218.215.144.151) by smtp.mel.people.net.au with SMTP; 23 Sep 2008 22:03:18 -0000 Received: by blizzard.dnsalias.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 2687617084; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:03:32 +1000 (EST) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:03:32 +1000 From: andrew clarke To: Nash Nipples Message-ID: <20080923220331.GB82879@ozzmosis.com> References: <8C1536C109064AD5A92F8609916AB2CB@GRANT> <14408.27979.qm@web110505.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <14408.27979.qm@web110505.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Server - Linux Compat X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:03:35 -0000 On Tue 2008-09-23 14:54:30 UTC-0700, Nash Nipples (trashy_bumper@yahoo.com) wrote: > if there is no warning in the comments i think its harmless > nobody knows when you are going to need a linux binary to run > lsof maybe? I'm not sure what you're trying to say here, but lsof builds from Ports as a native FreeBSD binary: $ file `which lsof` /usr/local/sbin/lsof: setgid ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (FreeBSD), for FreeBSD 6.3, dynamically linked (uses shared libs), stripped PS. "Nash Nipples" ? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 22:04:34 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 06098106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:04:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E14B88FC20 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:04:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8NM4P2U055840; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:04:25 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8NM4Ps7055837; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:04:25 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:04:25 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: Laszlo Nagy In-Reply-To: <48D95A19.8030700@shopzeus.com> Message-ID: <20080923235932.U55719@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: <48D95A19.8030700@shopzeus.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, Tony Nagy - SHOPZEUS Subject: Re: dovecot, maildir, UFS 2 performance X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:04:34 -0000 > dir goes to SATA. > > The secondary task for this server is to be an IMAP and mail server. We will > be using dovecot, and shared maildir folders with ten thousands of messages. > I'm not sure where to put the maildir folders, and what options to use for unless you have tens of thousands of mail users, put it anywhere ;) it will work fine. > #1 maildir stores each message in a separate file. I think I need to dedicate > a separate disk slice for maildirs and decrease block size on it. How big > should the blocksize be? i have everything (/) on single partition on most of my servers, including those having lots of mail. i too use dovecot and maildirs. default fragment size of 2K is fine, average mailfile size is not that small to bother making smaller fragments. > #2 searching in messages is a common operation. Possibly read speed is very > most important. But since there will be thousands of files to open, seek > operation is also important. On which RAID array should I put mail dirs? dovecot do make indexes and scans all files only when rebuilding them. > Small SAS or bigger SATA array? assuming you configured your RAID1+0 properly it will give you MUCH more performance from 10 disks, than RAID1 on 2 - a bit faster - drives. IMHO you wasted money for SAS drives, simply having SATA only system could be enough. just keep your SAS drives for OS, ports, sources, logs, whatever, while /home on your big RAID1+0 volume. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 22:05:57 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 201991065675 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:05:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 406F88FC19 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:05:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8NM5nNB055865; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:05:49 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8NM5mwG055862; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:05:49 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:05:48 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: Andreas Davour In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <20080924000441.Q55719@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Filesystem of choice for a Linux/FreeBSD shared backup disk? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:05:57 -0000 > about trying to make the data as available as possible. Do anyone here have > any suggestion about what kind of filesystem would be best to use? Can ufs2 > be read by linux? It looks like it from my short persual of google hits, but > it also looks kind of complicated. IS ext2 a safer bet? Anything totally > different? use ext2. FreeBSD handles ext2 fine, while linux doesn't handle UFS2 easily. just remember ext2 performance is lower, but for backups, copying etc. it shouldn't matter From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 22:06:39 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F5FB1065678 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:06:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5C8F58FC0A for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:06:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8NM6VDH055878; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:06:31 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8NM6VAi055875; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:06:31 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:06:31 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: andrew clarke In-Reply-To: <20080923201906.GB63895@ozzmosis.com> Message-ID: <20080924000608.G55719@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: <20080923201906.GB63895@ozzmosis.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: Andreas Davour , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Filesystem of choice for a Linux/FreeBSD shared backup disk? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:06:39 -0000 > mount_ext2fs is available in FreeBSD but I can't speak for its > reliability. i can. it simply works. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 22:07:28 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9C343106566B for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:07:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 95AF88FC0C for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:07:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8NM7Nbp055904; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:07:23 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8NM7NEg055901; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:07:23 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:07:23 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: Laszlo Nagy In-Reply-To: <48D95BFC.5070508@shopzeus.com> Message-ID: <20080924000712.E55719@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: <20080923201906.GB63895@ozzmosis.com> <48D95BFC.5070508@shopzeus.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Filesystem of choice for a Linux/FreeBSD shared backup disk? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:07:28 -0000 >> > Except that you cannot create files with >4GB size on FAT32. You might be > able to use an archiver that is able to split archives into smaller parts. > or simply split(1) > This has always been a problem. FreeBSD is open source. So Linux is, but they > do not have a common filesystem that could be accessed from both system, > WITHOUT compromises. :-( > > Best, > > Laszlo > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 22:24:43 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BFA701065678 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:24:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from angel.comcen.com.au (angel.comcen.com.au [203.23.236.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 83B318FC16 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:24:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from [192.168.0.185] (unknown [202.172.126.254]) by angel.comcen.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F6CF5C2EDC5 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:07:04 +1000 (EST) From: Da Rock To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <8C1536C109064AD5A92F8609916AB2CB@GRANT> References: <8C1536C109064AD5A92F8609916AB2CB@GRANT> Content-Type: text/plain Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:06:45 +1000 Message-Id: <1222207605.4625.139.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.12.3 (2.12.3-5.fc8) Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-MailScanner-ID: 6F6CF5C2EDC5.6C498 X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-comcen_com_au-MailScanner-From: rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au X-Spam-Status: No Subject: Re: Server - Linux Compat X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:24:43 -0000 On Tue, 2008-09-23 at 17:38 -0400, Grant Peel wrote: > Hi all, > > When I was young, many many moons ago, and I installed FreeBSD 4.4 for the > first time, I enabled linux compatability ... > > Each build since, I have enabled it ... > > So not I am at the point of asking myself why? > > All I run is webservers and namesrvers, you know, Bind, Apache, Mysql, > vmpop3d, PHP, Exim and shh...not to mention a few utils, ipa, ipfw etc. > > Does anyone have any compelling reason I should continue to enable linux > compatability? > > Are there any pitfalls (Security, Performance) in doing so? I've done the same myself for a long time, but now I just do minimal installs and go from there after having numerous issues with incompatible packages rather than ports. I can't see any security issues in not having it, in fact isn't there a principle for security in the less software the less holes to get through? Linux compat is only installed if you install a port that requires it to operate, so it would seem that a lot of servers wouldn't necessarily use it. Its mostly a desktop thing for some of the more difficult to port (or legal issue) software that users specifically want. Cheers From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 22:25:43 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 49E231065677 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:25:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@ozzmosis.com) Received: from smtp.mel.people.net.au (smtp.mel.people.net.au [218.214.17.98]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 803D58FC18 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:25:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@ozzmosis.com) Received: (qmail 22109 invoked from network); 23 Sep 2008 22:25:26 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO blizzard.dnsalias.org) (218.215.144.151) by smtp.mel.people.net.au with SMTP; 23 Sep 2008 22:25:26 -0000 Received: by blizzard.dnsalias.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id BE8A417091; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:25:39 +1000 (EST) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:25:39 +1000 From: andrew clarke To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080923222539.GA83113@ozzmosis.com> References: <20080923201906.GB63895@ozzmosis.com> <48D95BFC.5070508@shopzeus.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <48D95BFC.5070508@shopzeus.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Subject: Re: Filesystem of choice for a Linux/FreeBSD shared backup disk? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:25:43 -0000 On Tue 2008-09-23 23:13:32 UTC+0200, Laszlo Nagy (gandalf@shopzeus.com) wrote: >> For making backups I would probably just use FAT32 and tar, because >> practically anything (not just FreeBSD & Linux) will mount FAT32 file >> systems, and tar should respect your file attributes (owner, group, >> creation timestamp, last modified timestamp, etc). > > Except that you cannot create files with >4GB size on FAT32. You might > be able to use an archiver that is able to split archives into smaller > parts. Ah yes, I'd totally forgotten about that, sorry. i would probably split the tarballs in a way similar to how the FreeBSD distribution tarballs are split, but it's not pretty. > This has always been a problem. FreeBSD is open source. So Linux is, but > they do not have a common filesystem that could be accessed from both > system, WITHOUT compromises. :-( Are there compromises with using ext2fs under FreeBSD? Perhaps there should be ufs or ext2fs modules for FUSE, in an ideal world :-) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Sep 23 23:25:45 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3795F1065684 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:25:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2B=235abae4@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from mxout-03.mxes.net (mxout-03.mxes.net [216.86.168.178]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 113A08FC21 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:25:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2B=235abae4@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com. (unknown [87.81.140.128]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D44D823E498 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 19:25:43 -0400 (EDT) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:25:41 +0100 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080924002541.17542236@gumby.homeunix.com.> In-Reply-To: <8995AD16-46C2-4E97-A821-92B501FC65AC@poughkeepsieschools.org> References: <8995AD16-46C2-4E97-A821-92B501FC65AC@poughkeepsieschools.org> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: quick slice question.. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:25:45 -0000 On Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:33:41 -0400 B. Cook wrote: > I have slices a, d, e, f, g, and h.. I wouldn't be able to get one > more would I? > I've never tried it myself, but I've heard that it's possible to nest FreeBSD partitions indefinitely - leading to an unlimited number of partitions. I think you just need to run disklabel on a partition rather than a slice. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 00:09:38 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 83531106566B for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:09:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@smartt.com) Received: from barium.smartt.com (barium.smartt.com [69.67.187.30]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6BCCB8FC25 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:09:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@smartt.com) Received: from [69.31.174.220] (unknown [69.31.174.220]) by barium.smartt.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id D43B810E446 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:09:17 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <48D98542.6090007@smartt.com> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:09:38 -0700 From: Chris St Denis User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Fix corrupted terminal output X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:09:38 -0000 Occasionally, I accidentially cat a binary file or a directory casing the terminal output to be corrupted with text looking like (don't know if this will make it through the mail cleanly) E???? ??? ?? ?????????. ????2# To fix this normally I just close the window and open a new ssh connection, but I am wondering if there is a more clean way to do this. I've tried reset(1), but it doesn't seem to help any. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 00:15:03 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A93E2106564A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:15:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gary@pattersonsoftware.com) Received: from mail.pattersonsoftware.com (mail.pattersonsoftware.com [121.52.192.10]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5FBA08FC21 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:15:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gary@pattersonsoftware.com) Received: from localhost (mail [127.0.0.3]) by mail.pattersonsoftware.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 47CEF4B7BC6 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:55:56 +1000 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at pattersonsoftware.com Received: from mail.pattersonsoftware.com ([127.0.0.3]) by localhost (mail.pattersonsoftware.com [127.0.0.3]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 3Vghz90H5UWX for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:55:50 +1000 (EST) Received: from elegia (60-242-254-180.static.tpgi.com.au [60.242.254.180]) by mail.pattersonsoftware.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 6D5F94B7B55 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:55:50 +1000 (EST) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:55:49 +1000 From: Gary Newcombe To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-Id: <20080924095549.53b5de7f.gary@pattersonsoftware.com> In-Reply-To: References: <20080924000441.Q55719@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> Organization: Patterson Software X-Mailer: Sylpheed 2.5.0rc2 (GTK+ 2.12.11; x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: Filesystem of choice for a Linux/FreeBSD shared backup disk? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:15:03 -0000 On Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:48:48 +0200 (CEST), Andreas Davour wrote: > On Wed, 24 Sep 2008, Wojciech Puchar wrote: > > >> about trying to make the data as available as possible. Do anyone here have > >> any suggestion about what kind of filesystem would be best to use? Can ufs2 > >> be read by linux? It looks like it from my short persual of google hits, > >> but it also looks kind of complicated. IS ext2 a safer bet? Anything > >> totally different? Have you considered ZFS as an option? It's a good option for a backup disk where speed isn't too much of an issue. > > > > use ext2. FreeBSD handles ext2 fine, while linux doesn't handle UFS2 easily. > > just remember ext2 performance is lower, but for backups, copying etc. it > > shouldn't matter > > I'll remember the performance hit. > > > While Linux don't handle UFS2 easily, how much of a trouble is it? I > found a text about recompiling your kernel. Do you know if that's still > needed? My source was kind of old. Just load it as a kernel module kldload ext2fs > > /andreas > > -- > A: Because it fouls the order in which people normally read text. > Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing? > A: Top-posting. > Q: What is the most annoying thing on usenet and in e-mail? > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 00:59:23 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 573EF106564A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:59:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hurds@sasktel.net) Received: from misav03.sasknet.sk.ca (misav03.sasknet.sk.ca [142.165.20.164]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1DAAA8FC12 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:59:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hurds@sasktel.net) Received: from bgmpomr2.sasknet.sk.ca ([142.165.72.23]) by misav03 with InterScan Messaging Security Suite; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:29:21 -0600 Received: from sasktel.net ([192.168.234.97]) by bgmpomr2.sasknet.sk.ca (SaskTel eMessaging Service) with ESMTP id <0K7O001L2C0X2W30@bgmpomr2.sasknet.sk.ca> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:29:21 -0600 (CST) Received: from [192.168.234.24] (Forwarded-For: [216.31.211.11]) by cgmail1.sasknet.sk.ca (mshttpd); Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:29:21 -0700 Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 17:29:21 -0700 From: Stephen Hurd To: Chris St Denis Message-id: MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Sun Java(tm) System Messenger Express 6.1 HotFix 0.20 (built Feb 27 2006) Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-language: en Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Content-disposition: inline X-Accept-Language: en Priority: normal Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: Fix corrupted terminal output X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:59:23 -0000 Try this one: perl -e 'print "\x0f"' ----- Original Message ----- From: Chris St Denis Date: Tuesday, September 23, 2008 5:09 pm Subject: Fix corrupted terminal output > Occasionally, I accidentially cat a binary file or a directory > casing > the terminal output to be corrupted with text looking like (don't > know > if this will make it through the mail cleanly) > > E???? ??? ?? ?????????. > ????2# > > > To fix this normally I just close the window and open a new ssh > connection, but I am wondering if there is a more clean way to do > this. > I've tried reset(1), but it doesn't seem to help any. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- > unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 01:03:12 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C26F6106566B for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 01:03:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ws@au.dyndns.ws) Received: from ipmail05.adl2.internode.on.net (ipmail05.adl2.internode.on.net [203.16.214.145]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 44BA18FC13 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 01:03:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ws@au.dyndns.ws) X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Filtered: true X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Result: ApUBAGYu2UiWZWdv/2dsb2JhbAAItnSBZw X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="4.33,296,1220193000"; d="scan'208";a="213725967" Received: from ppp103-111.static.internode.on.net (HELO [192.168.1.157]) ([150.101.103.111]) by ipmail05.adl2.internode.on.net with ESMTP; 24 Sep 2008 10:33:08 +0930 From: Wayne Sierke To: Chris St Denis In-Reply-To: <48D98542.6090007@smartt.com> References: <48D98542.6090007@smartt.com> Content-Type: text/plain Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:33:06 +0930 Message-Id: <1222218186.2581.152.camel@predator-ii.buffyverse> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.22.2 FreeBSD GNOME Team Port Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: Fix corrupted terminal output X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 01:03:12 -0000 On Tue, 2008-09-23 at 17:09 -0700, Chris St Denis wrote: > Occasionally, I accidentially cat a binary file or a directory casing > the terminal output to be corrupted with text looking like (don't know > if this will make it through the mail cleanly) > > E???? ??? ?? ?????????. > ????2# > > > To fix this normally I just close the window and open a new ssh > connection, but I am wondering if there is a more clean way to do this. > I've tried reset(1), but it doesn't seem to help any. The terminal has probably switched to an alternate charset mode. I recently encountered this situation while using tmux and found that issuing 'reset' was ineffectual. To recover from this try issuing a \017 character to the terminal, or the escape sequence: ^[[m. How you can do that most easily depends on which shell you're using at the time, so you can try: /bin/echo ^v^o (^v is ctrl-v ^o is ctrl-o) /bin/sh -c "echo -e \\017" /bin/echo ^v^[[m /bin/sh -c "echo -e \\033[m" Thanks go to Nicholas Marriott for pointing out this solution. Wayne From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 01:29:58 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C16C41065671 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 01:29:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brian@brianwhalen.net) Received: from entwistle.sonicboom.org (entwistle.sonicboom.org [66.93.34.170]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6A2468FC14 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 01:29:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brian@brianwhalen.net) Received: from [127.0.0.1] (localhost.sonicboom.org [127.0.0.1]) by entwistle.sonicboom.org (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8O1Tqau091234 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:29:52 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@brianwhalen.net) Message-ID: <48D99814.9080308@brianwhalen.net> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 18:29:56 -0700 From: Brian User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@freebsd.org References: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> <48D71502.6070307@brianwhalen.net> <48D91ACA.2080803@brianwhalen.net> <200809232044.29035.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> In-Reply-To: <200809232044.29035.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: Subject: Re: ccache on amd64 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 01:29:58 -0000 Mel wrote: > On Tuesday 23 September 2008 18:35:22 Brian wrote: > > >> /usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc -m32 -march=i686 -mmmx -msse -msse2 >> -mfancy-math-387 -DCOMPAT_32BIT -iprefix /usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/ >> -L/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 -B/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 >> -fpic -DPIC -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -DTERMIOS -DANSI_SOURCE >> -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl >> -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto >> -I/usr/obj/lib32/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto -DOPENSSL_THREADS >> -DDSO_DLFCN -DHAVE_DLFCN_H -DOPENSSL_NO_IDEA -DL_ENDIAN -DNO_IDEA >> -std=gnu89 -c >> /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/x509v3/v3_utl. >> c -o v3_utl.So >> /usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc -m32 -march=i686 -mmmx -msse -msse2 >> > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ > > Where does that come from? > On my system it's: > -m32 -march=k8 > I have no idea where those came from, this currently is a pretty fresh 6.4 beta install. My make.conf has no such argument. I have always been fraid of adjusting this value. I'll try mucking with this some. To recap, my current /etc/make.conf is [root@amd /usr/local/etc]# more /etc/make.conf # added by use.perl 2008-09-20 15:50:41 PERL_VER=5.8.8 PERL_VERSION=5.8.8 #.if exists(/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc) && !defined(NOCCACHE) && \ # (!empty(.CURDIR:M/usr/src*) || !empty(.CURDIR:M/usr/obj*)) #CC := ${CC:C,^cc,/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc,1} #CXX := ${CXX:C,^c\+\+,/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-c++,1} #.endif From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 02:34:22 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58CA8106564A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 02:34:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gary@pattersonsoftware.com) Received: from mail.pattersonsoftware.com (mail.pattersonsoftware.com [121.52.192.10]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EFE3C8FC19 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 02:34:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gary@pattersonsoftware.com) Received: from localhost (mail [127.0.0.3]) by mail.pattersonsoftware.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id AB7034B7BC6; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:34:20 +1000 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at pattersonsoftware.com Received: from mail.pattersonsoftware.com ([127.0.0.3]) by localhost (mail.pattersonsoftware.com [127.0.0.3]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id XazZiiDwKD-7; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:34:15 +1000 (EST) Received: from elegia (60-242-254-180.static.tpgi.com.au [60.242.254.180]) by mail.pattersonsoftware.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id A9D5A4B7B55; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:34:14 +1000 (EST) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:34:12 +1000 From: Gary Newcombe To: Andreas Davour Message-Id: <20080924123412.172fb5d8.gary@pattersonsoftware.com> In-Reply-To: References: <20080924000441.Q55719@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <20080924095549.53b5de7f.gary@pattersonsoftware.com> Organization: Patterson Software X-Mailer: Sylpheed 2.5.0rc2 (GTK+ 2.12.11; x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Filesystem of choice for a Linux/FreeBSD shared backup disk? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 02:34:22 -0000 On Wed, 24 Sep 2008 04:02:11 +0200 (CEST), Andreas Davour wrote: > On Wed, 24 Sep 2008, Gary Newcombe wrote: > > > On Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:48:48 +0200 (CEST), Andreas Davour > > wrote: > > > >> On Wed, 24 Sep 2008, Wojciech Puchar wrote: > >> > >>>> about trying to make the data as available as possible. Do anyone here have > >>>> any suggestion about what kind of filesystem would be best to use? Can ufs2 > >>>> be read by linux? It looks like it from my short persual of google hits, > >>>> but it also looks kind of complicated. IS ext2 a safer bet? Anything > >>>> totally different? > > > > Have you considered ZFS as an option? It's a good option for a backup > > disk where speed isn't too much of an issue. > > AFAIK, ZFS is not yet ready for Linux. That's true and as it stands, licensing issues mean it won't be a kernel filesystem in linux. However, ZFS works fine using the fuse module. I use ZFS as a common filesystem for backup. The only issue is the differing versions of ZFS and which is used to create the pool. > > >>> use ext2. FreeBSD handles ext2 fine, while linux doesn't handle UFS2 easily. > >>> just remember ext2 performance is lower, but for backups, copying etc. it > >>> shouldn't matter > >> > >> I'll remember the performance hit. > >> > >> While Linux don't handle UFS2 easily, how much of a trouble is it? I > >> found a text about recompiling your kernel. Do you know if that's still > >> needed? My source was kind of old. > > > > Just load it as a kernel module > > > > kldload ext2fs > > Now you are refering to FBSD, I was talking about using UFS2 in Linux. Sorry, I should learn to read. Afaik, ufs2 is read only under linux, write support is available but the module isn't built by default and it's listed as 'dangerous'. > > /Andreas > > -- > A: Because it fouls the order in which people normally read text. > Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing? > A: Top-posting. > Q: What is the most annoying thing on usenet and in e-mail? > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 02:43:53 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BC9441065679 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 02:43:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vinny-mail-01+f.questions20080919@palaceofretention.ca) Received: from www.giovannetti.ca (www.giovannetti.ca [206.248.136.48]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8248F8FC0A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 02:43:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vinny-mail-01+f.questions20080919@palaceofretention.ca) Received: from the.palaceofretention.ca (intgateway.palaceofretention.ca [10.10.10.42]) by www.giovannetti.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4BCB211438 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:47:03 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <48D9A935.70601@palaceofretention.ca> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:43:01 -0400 From: Vinny User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.14 (X11/20080513) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Questions References: <48D448A6.2080103@palaceofretention.ca> <20080920081539.L8554@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <48D5A739.4030505@palaceofretention.ca> <20080922100544.GA10184@nemesis.frida.mouhaha.de> <20080922200239.27da4175@fabiankeil.de> In-Reply-To: <20080922200239.27da4175@fabiankeil.de> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: Subject: Re: geli and soft-updates X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 02:43:53 -0000 Fabian Keil wrote: > Oliver Peter wrote: > >> On Sat, Sep 20, 2008 at 09:45:29PM -0400, Vinny wrote: >>> ... [...] >> I'm using ZFS on geli on my production server with 2 SATA2 disks. >> Just create and attach the geli devices in /dev and then create >> a zpool i.e. with >> >> # zpool create crypt /dev/ad3.eli /dev/ad6.eli >> >> Works splendid. > > I'm using ZFS on three geli encrypted slices, > the only problem I ran into was: > > http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=kern/117158 > "zpool scrub causes panic if geli vdevs detach on last close" > Thanks for your feedback. I'm going to give it another try. I used to run ZFS on top of geli but I had kernel panics. I changed the providers to normal non-geli disks but still had panics. I found out later that the panics were kernel memory related (kmem_malloc) since ZFS wants a lot. I increased two of the kernel memory parameters and haven't seen a panic again. vm.kmem_size: 512M vm.kmem_size_max: 512M I guess I'll have to try the geli disks again now that the memory has been increased. Vinny From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 03:34:20 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AD277106566B for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 03:34:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brian@brianwhalen.net) Received: from entwistle.sonicboom.org (entwistle.sonicboom.org [66.93.34.170]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6B1BE8FC0A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 03:34:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brian@brianwhalen.net) Received: from [127.0.0.1] (localhost.sonicboom.org [127.0.0.1]) by entwistle.sonicboom.org (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8O3YJZX091823 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 20:34:19 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@brianwhalen.net) Message-ID: <48D9B53E.7040808@brianwhalen.net> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 20:34:22 -0700 From: Brian User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@freebsd.org References: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> <48D71502.6070307@brianwhalen.net> <48D91ACA.2080803@brianwhalen.net> <200809232044.29035.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <48D99814.9080308@brianwhalen.net> In-Reply-To: <48D99814.9080308@brianwhalen.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: Subject: Re: ccache on amd64 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 03:34:20 -0000 Brian wrote: > Mel wrote: >> On Tuesday 23 September 2008 18:35:22 Brian wrote: >> >> >>> /usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc -m32 -march=i686 -mmmx -msse -msse2 >>> -mfancy-math-387 -DCOMPAT_32BIT -iprefix /usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/ >>> -L/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 -B/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 >>> -fpic -DPIC -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -DTERMIOS -DANSI_SOURCE >>> -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl >>> -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto >>> -I/usr/obj/lib32/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto -DOPENSSL_THREADS >>> -DDSO_DLFCN -DHAVE_DLFCN_H -DOPENSSL_NO_IDEA -DL_ENDIAN -DNO_IDEA >>> -std=gnu89 -c >>> /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/x509v3/v3_utl. >>> >>> c -o v3_utl.So >>> /usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc -m32 -march=i686 -mmmx -msse -msse2 >>> >> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ >> >> Where does that come from? >> On my system it's: >> -m32 -march=k8 >> > I have no idea where those came from, this currently is a pretty fresh > 6.4 beta install. My make.conf has no such argument. I have always > been fraid of adjusting this value. I'll try mucking with this some. > To recap, my current /etc/make.conf is > [root@amd /usr/local/etc]# more /etc/make.conf > # added by use.perl 2008-09-20 15:50:41 > PERL_VER=5.8.8 > PERL_VERSION=5.8.8 > #.if exists(/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc) && !defined(NOCCACHE) > && \ > # (!empty(.CURDIR:M/usr/src*) || !empty(.CURDIR:M/usr/obj*)) > #CC := ${CC:C,^cc,/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc,1} > #CXX := ${CXX:C,^c\+\+,/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-c++,1} > #.endif > I set the cputype to athlon64 in make.conf, I now get /usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc -m32 -march=athlon64 -mfancy-math-387 -DCOMPAT_32BIT -iprefix /usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/ -L/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 -B/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 -fpic -DPIC -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -DTERMIOS -DANSI_SOURCE -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto -I/usr/obj/lib32/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto -DOPENSSL_THREADS -DDSO_DLFCN -DHAVE_DLFCN_H -DOPENSSL_NO_IDEA -DL_ENDIAN -DNO_IDEA -std=gnu89 -c /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/x509v3/v3_utl.c -o v3_utl.So /usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc -m32 -march=athlon64 -mfancy-math-387 -DCOMPAT_32BIT -iprefix /usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/ -L/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 -B/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 -fpic -DPIC -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -DTERMIOS -DANSI_SOURCE -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto -I/usr/obj/lib32/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto -DOPENSSL_THREADS -DDSO_DLFCN -DHAVE_DLFCN_H -DOPENSSL_NO_IDEA -DL_ENDIAN -DNO_IDEA -std=gnu89 -c /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/x509v3/v3err.c -o v3err.So building shared library libcrypto.so.4 Segmentation fault (core dumped) *** Error code 139 Stop in /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 04:42:34 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 55B6D1065670 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 04:42:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jotawski@gmail.com) Received: from fg-out-1718.google.com (fg-out-1718.google.com [72.14.220.156]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CF3658FC13 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 04:42:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jotawski@gmail.com) Received: by fg-out-1718.google.com with SMTP id l26so1899758fgb.35 for ; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:42:32 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type; bh=0wmNMxBcIZGuGoqrkDKhHFnwEI9x5AOsNXSobEcpsEo=; b=dms1mMOaZgtxdmpjStxSBHOnPbswuGbtiVHTwO//wsdurGyxE+b3juFQa4MwI4dVYl v81BcYZXmTdo9PHoU2nvwlYBWxAE21GcfrdMSSMClbdmkAlgT6qBy3zB/cHqNSbDMbIt rIat8AJ3+DXE9MVLzaXnDwH6yKx2shum4zMCQ= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type; b=OxkcXrFj65zTd8REHXdqNUuZn0BjzxI61Jd0XZqHDMhROZCwTjjx+s7Sggc7nn8Qnt 7caL3VBlYgobl/15YRDQB6PS/N5je9QM1xT54m8lJ5u0SrfD1zdIosu3zrnz/wtot0tu 1pVfSfZEJNunccQ7tllqz0aF7c0KF+AumvhZc= Received: by 10.187.163.5 with SMTP id q5mr970244fao.44.1222229576392; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:12:56 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.180.240.4 with HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:12:56 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:12:56 +0700 From: "fire jotawski" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: nat and firewall X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 04:42:34 -0000 hi sirs, i am confused now that what is the difference between nat and firewall_nat in /etc/rc file natd_enable="YES" firewall_nat_enable="YES" just one question per asking. there will be another more questions about this but for this moment only this one first. thanks in advance for any helps and hints regards, psr From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 04:44:24 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E54821065674 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 04:44:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@servingpeace.com) Received: from smtp.servingpeace.com (servingpeace.com [209.172.55.71]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B32C78FC18 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 04:44:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@servingpeace.com) Received: from [192.168.1.100] (adsl-68-122-10-218.dsl.pltn13.pacbell.net [68.122.10.218]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: sam@samnilsson.com) by smtp.servingpeace.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 81DC27D; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:44:23 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <48D9C5A4.9090604@servingpeace.com> Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 21:44:20 -0700 From: Sam Nilsson User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Macintosh/20080707) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Vincent Hoffman References: <48D8C166.1020601@servingpeace.com> <48D8D01B.1060109@unsane.co.uk> In-Reply-To: <48D8D01B.1060109@unsane.co.uk> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: MySQL Error: Can't create a new thread (errno 35); if you are not out of available memory, you can consult the manual for a possible OS-dependent bug X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 04:44:25 -0000 Vincent Hoffman wrote: > If you havent already, you could try increasing the per process memory > limit as per examples in > http://unix.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/FreeBSD/hackers/2008-05/msg00258.html > (man tuning also says a bit about these tuneables but doesnt have the > examples that post does) > > > Vince Hi Vince, Thanks for the advice. We have already raised the memory limits: kern.maxdsiz="1843M" # 1.8GB kern.dfldsiz="1843M" # 1.8GB Any other ideas? - Sam From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 05:13:13 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4A8121065683 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 05:13:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from perryh@pluto.rain.com) Received: from agora.rdrop.com (agora.rdrop.com [199.26.172.34]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 058D28FC26 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 05:13:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from perryh@pluto.rain.com) Received: from agora.rdrop.com (66@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by agora.rdrop.com (8.13.1/8.12.7) with ESMTP id m8O5DB2v028150 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NOT); Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:13:11 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from perryh@pluto.rain.com) Received: (from uucp@localhost) by agora.rdrop.com (8.13.1/8.12.9/Submit) with UUCP id m8O5DBDJ028149; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:13:11 -0700 (PDT) Received: from fbsd61 by pluto.rain.com (4.1/SMI-4.1-pluto-M2060407) id AA21714; Tue, 23 Sep 08 22:03:48 PDT Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 22:05:16 -0700 From: perryh@pluto.rain.com To: laszlo_danielisz@yahoo.com, cswiger@mac.com Message-Id: <48d9ca8c.RZOeanRudui/84j4%perryh@pluto.rain.com> References: <119697.2728.qm@web30808.mail.mud.yahoo.com> <2A271C1D-8157-41B3-A2B1-EF57ECFD81FE@mac.com> In-Reply-To: <2A271C1D-8157-41B3-A2B1-EF57ECFD81FE@mac.com> User-Agent: nail 11.25 7/29/05 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: My unqualified host name X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 05:13:13 -0000 > > "nyana sm-mta[803]: My unqualified host name (nyana) unknown; > > sleeping for retry" > > ... sendmail expects your machine to have working DNS and for > the machine to have a valid FQDN. Either set that up, or add > sendmail_enable="NONE" to /etc/rc.conf to disable sendmail ... There is another approach, which is to ignore the message. After something like 3 repetitions, at something like a minute apart, it will give up on qualifying its name. Everything seems to work just fine thereafter until the next boot, when the entire sequence repeats. This leads to the question of how to get sendmail -- or whatever -- into the state where it will eventually land after the 3-miunte delay, without the delay and the messages. It seems as if this ought not be all that difficult. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 06:36:31 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5FB711065675 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 06:36:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from laszlo_danielisz@yahoo.com) Received: from web30804.mail.mud.yahoo.com (web30804.mail.mud.yahoo.com [68.142.200.147]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 2FA3F8FC12 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 06:36:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from laszlo_danielisz@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 34345 invoked by uid 60001); 24 Sep 2008 06:36:30 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Subject:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=XJfe+9EBBCWuniTk/7mjfLKRh9Pv5SoXTTZoaK6LaJj/hdaHX3otTA53qRO8YACD7HfVw5qwOZe3oSTZ+wZwp/f1Hcyzoax009w+7AfPnlmgYa4Cym3XDwzSYFGjIUIYCJqr2ViwuAZUybasF85msp73z3u2Bh08oGeZ7p3d1dU=; X-YMail-OSG: RjHDgxYVM1maYbTglD7oS6_5NS.Y4gHTZwHpF3Ymm_LA3qtuXHZueYO1U6VmIMBSz053ei10SekRVrZNpPJxVCYL7FYDpYWzO224.zwOOgQZClowtwsDBbCIgvL3XTtcxSd1E28jHjapi57hzZLNcv02og-- Received: from [213.157.180.252] by web30804.mail.mud.yahoo.com via HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:36:30 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailRC/1096.28 YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:36:30 -0700 (PDT) From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?D=E1nielisz_L=E1szl=F3?= To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <637070.33658.qm@web30804.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Re: My unqualified host name X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 06:36:31 -0000 I can't check it right now but I'll asap.=0A=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message= ----=0AFrom: Jonathan Chen =0ATo: D=E1nielisz L=E1szl=F3= =0ACc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org=0ASent: T= uesday, September 23, 2008 9:02:08 PM=0ASubject: Re: My unqualified host na= me=0A=0AOn Tue, Sep 23, 2008 at 10:13:52AM -0700, D=E1nielisz L=E1szl=F3 wr= ote:=0A> Hello!=0A> =0A> I got the following error message on boot:=0A> =0A= > "nyana sm-mta[803]: My unqualified host name (nyana) unknown; sleeping fo= r retry"=0A> =0A> Do you have any idea?=0A=0AIs the name "nyana" the DNS or= in /etc/hosts?=0A-- =0AJonathan Chen =0A----------------= ------------------------------------------------------=0A = Opportunities are seldom labeled=0A____________________= ___________________________=0Afreebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list=0A= http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions=0ATo unsubscrib= e, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"=0A=0A=0A=0A= From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 06:37:10 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 89BD11065683 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 06:37:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from laszlo_danielisz@yahoo.com) Received: from web30805.mail.mud.yahoo.com (web30805.mail.mud.yahoo.com [68.142.200.148]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 4E5268FC34 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 06:37:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from laszlo_danielisz@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 71793 invoked by uid 60001); 24 Sep 2008 06:37:09 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Subject:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=XSu/uwQEZjz8MvwDi+uXfW/KN2nrYb6ZEkYMQIbxbavJHRK7hGDw4G9bp9ClZZU7ly1AoIFXMO6CIy4o3im9bcmUc5lUJ7n/tbSJTudW/JQWjCX5uXGT5shYcySeGSdc5XtBVdmwFRTS3r246gTGRFIw/oc9Tl1I/PGYuIGvbtA=; X-YMail-OSG: R7nztcoVM1k_J7OirexyVzD6nRb4pAMduO96vdn.jsRy_K2I6k90rNUVwNMFf4KP4nOqMubYMRcaabwppuwAxr4AEdxGdbKf7ralyZHhJzStTuozQPaUacke2CJOdOEC9kDZA6006IPSwFy1ng0ZJMOHsIPjhCuwBPgQBI87T6ARkQtjSNM- Received: from [213.157.180.252] by web30805.mail.mud.yahoo.com via HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:37:09 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailRC/1096.28 YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:37:09 -0700 (PDT) From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?D=E1nielisz_L=E1szl=F3?= To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <867996.71121.qm@web30805.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Re: My unqualified host name X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 06:37:10 -0000 This one is set in rc.conf but I'll check once again when I arrive home.=0A= =0A=0A=0A----- Original Message ----=0AFrom: Chuck Swiger = =0ATo: D=E1nielisz L=E1szl=F3 =0ACc: freebsd-qu= estions@freebsd.org=0ASent: Tuesday, September 23, 2008 9:02:43 PM=0ASubjec= t: Re: My unqualified host name=0A=0AOn Sep 23, 2008, at 10:13 AM, D=E1niel= isz L=E1szl=F3 wrote:=0A> I got the following error message on boot:=0A>=0A= > "nyana sm-mta[803]: My unqualified host name (nyana) unknown; =0A> sleep= ing for retry"=0A>=0A> Do you have any idea?=0A=0AYes, sendmail expects you= r machine to have working DNS and for the =0Amachine to have a valid FQDN.= Either set that up, or add =0Asendmail_enable=3D"NONE" to /etc/rc.conf t= o disable sendmail if you =0Awon't be using it...=0A=0ARegards,=0A-- =0A-C= huck=0A=0A=0A From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 06:40:21 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C0F34106564A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 06:40:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from laszlo_danielisz@yahoo.com) Received: from web30801.mail.mud.yahoo.com (web30801.mail.mud.yahoo.com [68.142.200.144]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 90B6C8FC13 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 06:40:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from laszlo_danielisz@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 37737 invoked by uid 60001); 24 Sep 2008 06:40:21 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Subject:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=1nMl48nguFxmZL6/n6W4CL63uuzycRdRtP0ppSIWKkxdlw0efp3VJWtP/I8BMLc89vbBw4d0D16FladlnYEg+9U6mzL7H7qxxP9tULjiGrGXAYrpky8antLi+37o5JHH/9ihzZ8hdFfkxjDzdn4Wiul4ZCfarP5PWuJPN0uHagA=; X-YMail-OSG: Eo2EObgVM1m1w7Ac52u16lWG2ONrgmT6fzuC2HL0luAoawT5OiW1FSDUglIziyGjba6UrxD93wFO7mWM_bA1Q.TlGOFYzJN7zHK3kzbf.iFO3rbX8WwnIeaxJN8o_zzk_4ybWkVELZAsCNDRpsDplta4kGDYxJ9oEmQ_dR25UMzDcbsFbvk- Received: from [213.157.180.252] by web30801.mail.mud.yahoo.com via HTTP; Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:40:21 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailRC/1096.28 YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 23:40:21 -0700 (PDT) From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?D=E1nielisz_L=E1szl=F3?= To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <89949.36883.qm@web30801.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Re: My unqualified host name X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 06:40:21 -0000 True, the system boots without any problem but its annoying to wait for tha= t failure. =0A=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message ----=0AFrom: "perryh@pluto.ra= in.com" =0ATo: laszlo_danielisz@yahoo.com; cswiger@m= ac.com=0ACc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org=0ASent: Wednesday, September 24,= 2008 7:05:16 AM=0ASubject: Re: My unqualified host name=0A=0A> > "nyana sm= -mta[803]: My unqualified host name (nyana) unknown; =0A> > sleeping for r= etry"=0A>=0A> ... sendmail expects your machine to have working DNS and for= =0A> the machine to have a valid FQDN. Either set that up, or add =0A> se= ndmail_enable=3D"NONE" to /etc/rc.conf to disable sendmail ...=0A=0AThere i= s another approach, which is to ignore the message. After=0Asomething like= 3 repetitions, at something like a minute apart,=0Ait will give up on qual= ifying its name. Everything seems to work=0Ajust fine thereafter until the= next boot, when the entire sequence=0Arepeats.=0A=0AThis leads to the ques= tion of how to get sendmail -- or whatever=0A-- into the state where it wil= l eventually land after the 3-miunte=0Adelay, without the delay and the mes= sages. It seems as if this=0Aought not be all that difficult.=0A__________= _____________________________________=0Afreebsd-questions@freebsd.org maili= ng list=0Ahttp://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions=0ATo = unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"= =0A=0A=0A=0A From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 07:03:57 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CDA5B1065674 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:03:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd1@a1poweruser.com) Received: from mail-03.name-services.com (mail-03.name-services.com [69.64.155.195]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B955F8FC13 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:03:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd1@a1poweruser.com) Received: from laptop ([202.69.174.149]) by mail-03.name-services.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.3959); Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:03:55 -0700 From: "FBSD1" To: =?iso-8859-1?B?ROFuaWVsaXN6IEzhc3ps8w==?= , Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:04:10 +0800 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.6604 (9.0.2911.0) In-Reply-To: <89949.36883.qm@web30801.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.5512 X-OriginalArrivalTime: 24 Sep 2008 07:03:56.0032 (UTC) FILETIME=[B5D07800:01C91E13] X-Sender: fbsd1@a1poweruser.com Cc: Subject: RE: My unqualified host name X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: fbsd1@a1poweruser.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:03:57 -0000 Simple solution is to add hostname="nyana.com" to rc.conf then everything is happy -----Original Message----- From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Dánielisz László Sent: Wednesday, September 24, 2008 2:40 PM To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: My unqualified host name True, the system boots without any problem but its annoying to wait for that failure. ----- Original Message ---- From: "perryh@pluto.rain.com" To: laszlo_danielisz@yahoo.com; cswiger@mac.com Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sent: Wednesday, September 24, 2008 7:05:16 AM Subject: Re: My unqualified host name > > "nyana sm-mta[803]: My unqualified host name (nyana) unknown; > > sleeping for retry" > > ... sendmail expects your machine to have working DNS and for > the machine to have a valid FQDN. Either set that up, or add > sendmail_enable="NONE" to /etc/rc.conf to disable sendmail ... There is another approach, which is to ignore the message. After something like 3 repetitions, at something like a minute apart, it will give up on qualifying its name. Everything seems to work just fine thereafter until the next boot, when the entire sequence repeats. This leads to the question of how to get sendmail -- or whatever -- into the state where it will eventually land after the 3-miunte delay, without the delay and the messages. It seems as if this ought not be all that difficult. _______________________________________________ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" _______________________________________________ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 07:14:11 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0BEF41065682 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:14:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gandalf@shopzeus.com) Received: from viefep31-int.chello.at (viefep31-int.chello.at [62.179.121.49]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58D3E8FC26 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:14:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gandalf@shopzeus.com) Received: from [192.168.2.175] (really [89.134.231.52]) by viefep31-int.chello.at (InterMail vM.7.08.02.02 201-2186-121-104-20070414) with ESMTP id <20080924071409.GHEP27262.viefep31-int.chello.at@[192.168.2.175]>; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:14:09 +0200 Message-ID: <48D9E8C0.6020805@shopzeus.com> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:14:08 +0200 From: Laszlo Nagy User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080724) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Wojciech Puchar References: <48D95A19.8030700@shopzeus.com> <20080923235932.U55719@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> In-Reply-To: <20080923235932.U55719@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: dovecot, maildir, UFS 2 performance X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:14:11 -0000 > >> #1 maildir stores each message in a separate file. I think I need to >> dedicate a separate disk slice for maildirs and decrease block size >> on it. How big should the blocksize be? > > i have everything (/) on single partition on most of my servers, > including those having lots of mail. I don't think that is clever. sysinstall creates different partitions for / /usr /var and /tmp by default. There must be good reasons for this. >> #2 searching in messages is a common operation. Possibly read speed >> is very most important. But since there will be thousands of files to >> open, seek operation is also important. On which RAID array should I >> put mail dirs? > > dovecot do make indexes and scans all files only when rebuilding them. Except when my users search for a text in the "message body". Unfortunately, they often do this. :-( > assuming you configured your RAID1+0 properly it will give you MUCH > more performance from 10 disks, than RAID1 on 2 - a bit faster - drives. > > IMHO you wasted money for SAS drives, simply having SATA only system > could be enough. This is true for raw read/write speed. But some I/O operations are seek intensive. Seek time for a 15 000 rpm SAS disk is lower than it is for a 10 disk SATA2 RAID. Seek intensive operations should go to SAS. But I'm not sure what they are. If you say that dovecot is not seek intensive then you answered my question. :-) > just keep your SAS drives for OS, ports, sources, logs, whatever, > while /home on your big RAID1+0 volume. Thank you Laszlo From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 07:22:59 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 29D2C106564A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:22:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@smartt.com) Received: from barium.smartt.com (barium.smartt.com [69.67.187.30]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 14E548FC19 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:22:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@smartt.com) Received: from [69.31.165.110] (erx208b165110.smarttadsl.com [69.31.165.110]) by barium.smartt.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 2F51310E421; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:22:38 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <48D9EACB.9070107@smartt.com> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:22:51 -0700 From: Chris St Denis User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Andreas Davour References: <48D98542.6090007@smartt.com> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: Fix corrupted terminal output X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:22:59 -0000 Andreas Davour wrote: > On Tue, 23 Sep 2008, Chris St Denis wrote: > >> Occasionally, I accidentially cat a binary file or a directory casing >> the terminal output to be corrupted with text looking like (don't >> know if this will make it through the mail cleanly) >> >> E???? ??? ?? ?????????. >> ????2# >> >> >> To fix this normally I just close the window and open a new ssh >> connection, but I am wondering if there is a more clean way to do >> this. I've tried reset(1), but it doesn't seem to help any. > > What termnial emulator are you using? KDE Konsole have an "Edit->Reset > & Clear Terminal" menu alternative that usually manages to clear such > problems up for me. > > /Andreas > I use putty ssh client (on windows). I had thought it was a console change rather than terminal editor specific. I'll try the things people have suggested here next time it happens. Thanks for the suggestions. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 07:50:11 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 32CFC106566C for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:50:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jordi@cdmon.com) Received: from correo.cdmon.com (correo.cdmon.com [212.36.74.112]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E45448FC1C for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:50:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jordi@cdmon.com) Received: from localhost (localhost.cdmon.com [127.0.0.1]) by correo.cdmon.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 673A4131073; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:50:04 +0200 (CEST) X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -1.178 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.178 required=5.9 tests=[AWL=0.825, BAYES_00=-2.599, SPF_SOFTFAIL=0.596] Received: from correo.cdmon.com ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (correo.cdmon.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with LMTP id uNTyBHqvNpTC; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:50:01 +0200 (CEST) Received: from [192.168.0.174] (62.Red-217-126-43.staticIP.rima-tde.net [217.126.43.62]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by correo.cdmon.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 153B8131006; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:50:01 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <48D9F128.6090206@cdmon.com> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:50:00 +0200 From: Jordi Moles Blanco User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080724) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Artis Caune References: <48D89A12.1010608@cdmon.com> <9e20d71e0809230106y30bd4ba0o51b814cae07f4955@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <9e20d71e0809230106y30bd4ba0o51b814cae07f4955@mail.gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: semget: no space left on freebsd 6.2 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: jordi@cdmon.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:50:11 -0000 hi, that solved the problem. Thanks again. En/na Artis Caune ha escrit: > On Tue, Sep 23, 2008 at 10:26 AM, Jordi Moles Blanco wrote: > >> Also try adding this options on FreeBSD kernel config: >> options SEMMNI=20 >> options SEMMNS=120 >> >> And set the kern.maxfiles sysctl option higher than 1000. >> >> ********************* >> >> it didn't work either. >> > > Hi, > > you don't have to recompile the kernel to change those, just add them > in /boot/loader.conf: > kern.ipc.semmni="256" > kern.ipc.semmns="512" > kern.ipc.semmnu="256" > > You should also add these lines to /etc/sysctl.conf: > kern.ipc.shmmax=536870912 > and/or also: > kern.ipc.semmap=256 > kern.ipc.shm_use_phys=1 > kern.ipc.shmall=131072 > depending on how much memory you have and how mush shared memory modules need. > > > > > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 07:52:33 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CE73D106568A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:52:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd1@a1poweruser.com) Received: from mail-03.name-services.com (mail-03.name-services.com [69.64.155.195]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BBBDF8FC1D for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:52:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd1@a1poweruser.com) Received: from laptop ([202.69.174.149]) by mail-03.name-services.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.3959); Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:52:31 -0700 From: "FBSD1" To: "fire jotawski" , Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:52:46 +0800 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.6604 (9.0.2911.0) In-Reply-To: Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.5512 X-OriginalArrivalTime: 24 Sep 2008 07:52:31.0999 (UTC) FILETIME=[7FDDB8F0:01C91E1A] X-Sender: fbsd1@a1poweruser.com Cc: Subject: RE: nat and firewall X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: fbsd1@a1poweruser.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:52:33 -0000 -----Original Message----- From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of fire jotawski Sent: Wednesday, September 24, 2008 12:13 PM To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: nat and firewall hi sirs, i am confused now that what is the difference between nat and firewall_nat in /etc/rc file natd_enable="YES" firewall_nat_enable="YES" just one question per asking. there will be another more questions about this but for this moment only this one first. thanks in advance for any helps and hints regards, psr _______________________________________________ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org natd_enable="YES" This statement in rc.conf enables ipfw nated function. firewall_nat_enable="YES" This is an invalid statement. No such thing as you have here. FreeBSD has 3 different built in firewall for you to chose from. IPFW, Ipfilter, and PF Review /etc/defaults/rc.conf for their statements. It would do you good to read the firewall section of the FreeBSD Handbook for a complete explanation of the 3 firewalls and the differences between them. In my option the PF firewall has the easiest to use rule set and built in table functions for automated black listing attacking IP address. Its major weakness is it has very poorly designed logging function that results in very cumbersome usage. IPFilter comes next. It has easy logging and rules usage. It lacks the auto black listing table building of PF. These two firewalls were ported to FreeBSD from other Unix flavored operating systems. Both have teams supporting and maintaining them. The final firewall is IPFW that is the first firewall included in FreeBSD many years ago and was developed by the FreeBSD team. IPFW also lacks the auto black listing table building of PF, and its nated rules are much harder to get working using all stateful rules. IPFW had a major coding overhaul a few years back but the inhered design flaw of how nated rules are handled was not touched. Grape vine says IPFW nated code is a messed up can of worms and no one wants to touch it. I have used all 3 firewalls at one time or another to learn about them. I found IPFilter to be the easiest to use and get logging out put in standard format like all the other FreeBSD logs are. But you should ready the handbook and decide for your self what best satisfies your firewall needs. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 07:53:35 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AF62A1065673 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:53:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A76E48FC26 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:53:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8O7rQx4062995; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:53:27 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8O7rQJP062992; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:53:26 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:53:26 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: Laszlo Nagy In-Reply-To: <48D9E8C0.6020805@shopzeus.com> Message-ID: <20080924095209.L62985@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: <48D95A19.8030700@shopzeus.com> <20080923235932.U55719@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <48D9E8C0.6020805@shopzeus.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: dovecot, maildir, UFS 2 performance X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:53:35 -0000 >> i have everything (/) on single partition on most of my servers, including >> those having lots of mail. > I don't think that is clever. sysinstall creates different partitions for / but i do. sysinstall and most people and manuals just copy "traditions". it's nonsense. > Except when my users search for a text in the "message body". Unfortunately, > they often do this. :-( ok right :) >> assuming you configured your RAID1+0 properly it will give you MUCH more >> performance from 10 disks, than RAID1 on 2 - a bit faster - drives. >> >> IMHO you wasted money for SAS drives, simply having SATA only system could >> be enough. > This is true for raw read/write speed. But some I/O operations are seek > intensive. Seek time for a 15 000 rpm SAS disk is lower than it is for a 10 > disk SATA2 RAID. Seek intensive operations should go to SAS. But I'm not sure > what they are. If you say that dovecot is not seek intensive then you > answered my question. :-) with 5000 mails in one folder it will be seek intensive ;) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 07:55:30 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A044F1065682 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:55:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ml@t-b-o-h.net) Received: from vjofn.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com (unknown [IPv6:2001:470:1f00:ffff::5e5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5D0A28FC15 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:55:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ml@t-b-o-h.net) Received: from himinbjorg.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com (cpe-24-161-50-5.hvc.res.rr.com [24.161.50.5]) (authenticated bits=0) by vjofn.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8O7tJrZ002982 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 03:55:29 -0400 (EDT) Received: from himinbjorg.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com (localhost.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com [127.0.0.1]) by himinbjorg.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8O7tEY8005620 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 03:55:14 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from tbohml@himinbjorg.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com) Received: (from tbohml@localhost) by himinbjorg.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com (8.14.3/8.14.3/Submit) id m8O7tExk005619 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 03:55:14 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from tbohml) From: "Tuc at T-B-O-H.NET" Message-Id: <200809240755.m8O7tExk005619@himinbjorg.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 03:55:14 -0400 (EDT) X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.5 PL8] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.64 on 192.168.3.21 Subject: Machine locking up X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:55:30 -0000 Hi, We had a power failure at the datacenter we colocate at, and all our servers went down. One is acting up ever since. It rebooted but wasn't accessible. I tried to log in via our KVM and got the login/pass, but when it did the /etc/motd and rest it locked up. CTRL-C and CTRL-\ didn't do anything. The remote KVM could C-A-D and the machine rebooted. Once it rebooted it seemed ok, but then locked up again while in use. The odd thing was I remembered to try CTRL-T, and got : load: 0.00 cmd: login 1188 [sysctl lock] 0.00u 0.00s 0% 176k on the session I was trying to log in on, and on the session I was doing a tail, I saw : load: 0.00 cmd: tail 2013 [proctree] 0.00u 0.00s 0% 0k I could tab between VTYs, but logins wouldn't accept input, and I couldn't C-A-D this time around. I could telnet to a special port on it for monitoring and get a reply, but SSH/sendmail didn't reply. Its a FreeBSD 5.5 (I can't upgrade it, sorry).... Any clues what to look for? Thanks, Tuc From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 08:19:18 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 173D2106564A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:19:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from pieter@degoeje.nl) Received: from mx.utwente.nl (unknown [IPv6:2001:610:1908:1000:204:23ff:feb7:b8fe]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F0958FC1D for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:19:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from pieter@degoeje.nl) Received: from lux.student.utwente.nl (lux.student.utwente.nl [130.89.170.81]) by mx.utwente.nl (8.12.10/SuSE Linux 0.7) with ESMTP id m8O8J2dN011293; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:19:02 +0200 From: Pieter de Goeje To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:19:01 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.10 References: <20080922061132.GA10102@thought.org> <200809221239.26100.pieter@degoeje.nl> <20080923201529.GA80443@thought.org> In-Reply-To: <20080923201529.GA80443@thought.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809241019.02074.pieter@degoeje.nl> X-UTwente-MailScanner-Information: Scanned by MailScanner. Contact servicedesk@icts.utwente.nl for more information. X-UTwente-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-UTwente-MailScanner-From: pieter@degoeje.nl X-Spam-Status: No Cc: Gary Kline Subject: Re: Any way to play www.last.fm on FreeBSD? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:19:18 -0000 On Tuesday 23 September 2008, Gary Kline wrote: > > Amarok has built-in support for Last.fm. > > Hm. I can't seem to get it to work. At least if I click on the > last.fm drop-down menu, ...Zip. > > I built last.fm; it lives in /usr/local/bin. Now, in Konqueror, > do I add this whole path to the "Plug In" section? I didn't > excpect the last.fm binary to be a stand-alone, and I'm not sure > it is because sometimes in calls Konq. Then things hang. > > Clues much appreciated! Go to Settings -> last.fm. Enter your login and check any boxes of your choice :-). You can then listen to last.fm radio using Playlist -> Add last.fm stream. Good luck! -- Pieter de Goeje From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 08:59:42 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 66FF8106567D for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:59:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from i.tanusheff@procreditbank.bg) Received: from mail.procreditbank.bg (mail.procreditbank.bg [193.26.216.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id A8D198FC1C for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:59:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from i.tanusheff@procreditbank.bg) Received: (qmail 50538 invoked from network); 24 Sep 2008 12:18:34 +0300 Received: from unknown (HELO domino.procreditbank.bg) (10.0.0.15) by 192.168.1.3 with SMTP; 24 Sep 2008 12:18:34 +0300 In-Reply-To: <200809240755.m8O7tExk005619@himinbjorg.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com> To: "Tuc at T-B-O-H.NET" MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 7.0.3 September 26, 2007 From: Ivailo Tanusheff Message-ID: Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:59:50 +0300 X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on DOMINO/BULGARIA/PROCREDITBANK(Release 7.0.2FP2|May 14, 2007) at 24.09.2008 11:59:40, Serialize complete at 24.09.2008 11:59:40 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Machine locking up X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:59:42 -0000 I suggest you reboot in single user mode and fsck -fy the mount points you use. If the problem persists - you might recompile the kernel and world. Regards, Ivailo Tanusheff "Tuc at T-B-O-H.NET" Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org 24.09.2008 10:56 To freebsd-questions@freebsd.org cc Subject Machine locking up Hi, We had a power failure at the datacenter we colocate at, and all our servers went down. One is acting up ever since. It rebooted but wasn't accessible. I tried to log in via our KVM and got the login/pass, but when it did the /etc/motd and rest it locked up. CTRL-C and CTRL-\ didn't do anything. The remote KVM could C-A-D and the machine rebooted. Once it rebooted it seemed ok, but then locked up again while in use. The odd thing was I remembered to try CTRL-T, and got : load: 0.00 cmd: login 1188 [sysctl lock] 0.00u 0.00s 0% 176k on the session I was trying to log in on, and on the session I was doing a tail, I saw : load: 0.00 cmd: tail 2013 [proctree] 0.00u 0.00s 0% 0k I could tab between VTYs, but logins wouldn't accept input, and I couldn't C-A-D this time around. I could telnet to a special port on it for monitoring and get a reply, but SSH/sendmail didn't reply. Its a FreeBSD 5.5 (I can't upgrade it, sorry).... Any clues what to look for? Thanks, Tuc _______________________________________________ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 09:01:08 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1657C106564A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:01:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from ciao.gmane.org (main.gmane.org [80.91.229.2]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C4CC78FC13 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:01:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from list by ciao.gmane.org with local (Exim 4.43) id 1KiQF7-0002h2-0w for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:01:05 +0000 Received: from lara.cc.fer.hr ([161.53.72.113]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:01:05 +0000 Received: from ivoras by lara.cc.fer.hr with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:01:05 +0000 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Ivan Voras Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:01:26 +0200 Lines: 31 Message-ID: References: <48D95A19.8030700@shopzeus.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-2; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Complaints-To: usenet@ger.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: lara.cc.fer.hr User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) In-Reply-To: <48D95A19.8030700@shopzeus.com> Sender: news Subject: Re: dovecot, maildir, UFS 2 performance X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:01:08 -0000 Laszlo Nagy wrote: > The secondary task for this server is to be an IMAP and mail server. We > will be using dovecot, and shared maildir folders with ten thousands of > messages. I'm not sure where to put the maildir folders, and what > options to use for the filesystem. Dovecot wiki is not talking about > UFS, only ext3, reiserfs and xfs: > > http://wiki.dovecot.org/MailboxFormat/Maildir You can treat UFS as ext2/3 with dir_index enabled by default (not exactly but that's what dirhash translates to in practice). You will probably want to increase vfs.ufs.dirhash_maxmem sysctl to several megabytes if you have large directories. > Can you tell me some basic idea about how to configure this? I have some > ideas but they may be competely wrong: > > #1 maildir stores each message in a separate file. I think I need to > dedicate a separate disk slice for maildirs and decrease block size on > it. How big should the blocksize be? UFS by default creates 2k fragments ("sub-blocks"), so in practice any tuning in this direction won't do much. > #2 searching in messages is a common operation. Possibly read speed is > very most important. But since there will be thousands of files to open, > seek operation is also important. On which RAID array should I put mail > dirs? Small SAS or bigger SATA array? More drives=better in this case. Don't forget to tune dirhash_maxmem. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 09:09:24 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 15E6B106568A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:09:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dhaneshkk@hotmail.com) Received: from bay0-omc1-s24.bay0.hotmail.com (bay0-omc1-s24.bay0.hotmail.com [65.54.246.96]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 048BA8FC19 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:09:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dhaneshkk@hotmail.com) Received: from BAY127-W38 ([65.55.132.73]) by bay0-omc1-s24.bay0.hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.3959); Wed, 24 Sep 2008 02:09:23 -0700 Message-ID: X-Originating-IP: [203.129.255.178] From: dhaneshk k To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:09:23 +0000 Importance: Normal MIME-Version: 1.0 X-OriginalArrivalTime: 24 Sep 2008 09:09:23.0526 (UTC) FILETIME=[3C8CE660:01C91E25] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: ScreenCapturing tool for FreeBSD-7.0 Release X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:09:24 -0000 HI all =3B Can anyone recommend a working screencapturing tool such as XvidCap for Fr= eeBSD-7.0 =2C=20 I installed XvidCap but its not working any other tools OR Solutions for d= oing screen Capturing .. It will be useful for demo presentations alot.. Thanks in advance=20 Dhanesh _________________________________________________________________ Search for videos of Bollywood=2C Hollywood=2C Mollywood and every other wo= od=2C only on Live.com=20 http://www.live.com/?scope=3Dvideo&form=3DMICOAL= From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 09:21:59 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7E6981065674 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:21:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Matthias.Apitz@oclc.org) Received: from mail.pica.nl (mail.pica.nl [192.87.44.30]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 16C7D8FC29 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:21:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Matthias.Apitz@oclc.org) Received: from rebelion.Sisis.de ([193.31.10.34]) by mail.pica.nl with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.3959); Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:21:56 +0200 Received: (from guru@localhost) by rebelion.Sisis.de (8.14.2/8.13.8/Submit) id m8O9Ltlo024019; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:21:55 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from matthias.apitz@oclc.org) X-Authentication-Warning: rebelion.Sisis.de: guru set sender to matthias.apitz@oclc.org using -f Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:21:55 +0200 From: Matthias Apitz To: dhaneshk k Message-ID: <20080924092155.GA24007@rebelion.Sisis.de> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE (i386) X-OriginalArrivalTime: 24 Sep 2008 09:21:57.0073 (UTC) FILETIME=[FDB30C10:01C91E26] Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: ScreenCapturing tool for FreeBSD-7.0 Release X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: Matthias Apitz List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:21:59 -0000 El día Wednesday, September 24, 2008 a las 09:09:23AM +0000, dhaneshk k escribió: > > > HI all ; > > Can anyone recommend a working screencapturing tool such as XvidCap for FreeBSD-7.0 , > > I installed XvidCap but its not working any other tools OR Solutions for doing screen Capturing .. > > It will be useful for demo presentations alot.. > > Thanks in advance > Dhanesh check this: http://groups.google.com/group/lucky.freebsd.questions/msg/51c4bec19542621f?dmode=source hih matthias -- Matthias Apitz Manager Technical Support - OCLC GmbH Gruenwalder Weg 28g - 82041 Oberhaching - Germany t +49-89-61308 351 - f +49-89-61308 399 - m +49-170-4527211 e - w http://www.oclc.org/ http://www.UnixArea.de/ b http://gurucubano.blogspot.com/ A computer is like an air conditioner, it stops working when you open Windows Una computadora es como aire acondicionado, deja de funcionar si abres Windows From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 09:47:44 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 21617106567B for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:47:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jotawski@gmail.com) Received: from rv-out-0506.google.com (rv-out-0506.google.com [209.85.198.238]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E89FB8FC0C for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:47:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jotawski@gmail.com) Received: by rv-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id b25so2246939rvf.43 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 02:47:43 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:references; bh=f/j+u0/UbSrN+bpZAJdGTSqogKliUL2MM0Vjyg12kNM=; b=XONjD68ql7dqOM7uzaCLX8iam7zEhoYQ2OrnG66MpD+bEMIMnU0t9sO93dKYe/gQFL yZ9gaIO7CG6+8pqxSQ/NZC3PiGxWdkpabh7x1FiQ6PMHx9ajqL9+XVhgMpo9SPxLicY9 hIMEEpuvTXIKQrQ4a3no96gs4H4jHIuVsnSE4= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:references; b=lZctgsJkBhMkDxDHtV+kXfTIPfku1kIUN/RKaJc6cpW5khEj6MDzL9p6TvySm3cfRE 1hZR1fCm/4gAgdWuEAqWtZXwRS8We/I2/xLX13GuVusfosmxzg4cpVE04nsFsyOVU+2z 0LwErWSgal3drHPqLkWikBtc8c79NxychA5As= Received: by 10.115.33.1 with SMTP id l1mr7788628waj.115.1222249662803; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 02:47:42 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.115.77.10 with HTTP; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 02:47:42 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 16:47:42 +0700 From: "fire jotawski" To: fbsd1@a1poweruser.com In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: nat and firewall X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:47:44 -0000 On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 2:52 PM, FBSD1 wrote: > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of fire jotawski > Sent: Wednesday, September 24, 2008 12:13 PM > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: nat and firewall > > hi sirs, > > i am confused now that what is the difference between nat and firewall_nat > in /etc/rc file > > natd_enable="YES" > firewall_nat_enable="YES" > > just one question per asking. there will be another more questions about > this but for this moment only this one first. > > thanks in advance for any helps and hints > > regards, > psr > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org > sorry for top posting first of all thanks indeed for your answers > > > natd_enable="YES" This statement in rc.conf enables ipfw nated function. > firewall_nat_enable="YES" This is an invalid statement. No such thing as > you have here. i found firewall_nat_enable in /etc/rc.firewall my machine is %uname -a FreeBSD makham.serveblog.net 7.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE #5: Thu Sep 4 09:48:32 ICT 2008 root@makham.serveblog.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/SITING i386 % > FreeBSD has 3 different built in firewall for you to chose from. IPFW, > Ipfilter, and PF > Review /etc/defaults/rc.conf for their statements. > It would do you good to read the firewall section of the FreeBSD Handbook > for a complete explanation of the 3 firewalls and the differences between > them. > In my option the PF firewall has the easiest to use rule set and built in > table functions for automated black listing attacking IP address. Its major > weakness is it has very poorly designed logging function that results in > very cumbersome usage. > IPFilter comes next. It has easy logging and rules usage. It lacks the auto > black listing table building of PF. These two firewalls were ported to > FreeBSD from other Unix flavored operating systems. Both have teams > supporting and maintaining them. > The final firewall is IPFW that is the first firewall included in FreeBSD > many years ago and was developed by the FreeBSD team. IPFW also lacks the > auto black listing table building of PF, and its nated rules are much > harder > to get working using all stateful rules. IPFW had a major coding overhaul a > few years back but the inhered design flaw of how nated rules are handled > was not touched. Grape vine says IPFW nated code is a messed up can of > worms > and no one wants to touch it. > I have used all 3 firewalls at one time or another to learn about them. I > found IPFilter to be the easiest to use and get logging out put in standard > format like all the other FreeBSD logs are. But you should ready the > handbook and decide for your self what best satisfies your firewall needs. > thanks indeed for your answers. i will ask more questions regarding to natd and firewall again after reading handbook. regards, psr From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 10:15:04 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A2D7106567E for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:15:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from ciao.gmane.org (main.gmane.org [80.91.229.2]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5539A8FC13 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:15:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from root by ciao.gmane.org with local (Exim 4.43) id 1KiROg-00062I-HE for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:15:02 +0000 Received: from lara.cc.fer.hr ([161.53.72.113]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:15:02 +0000 Received: from ivoras by lara.cc.fer.hr with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:15:02 +0000 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Ivan Voras Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:14:48 +0200 Lines: 57 Message-ID: References: <11168.26599.qm@web38801.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="------------enigAE82AC46BEB4ADABE0C5BB26" X-Complaints-To: usenet@ger.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: lara.cc.fer.hr User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080724) In-Reply-To: <11168.26599.qm@web38801.mail.mud.yahoo.com> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.0 Sender: news Subject: Re: Upgrade to rel 7.0 broke SSH X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:15:04 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 2440 and 3156) --------------enigAE82AC46BEB4ADABE0C5BB26 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Olaf Courtney wrote: > Hello and greetings from Newbyville, >=20 > I recently upgraded from FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE to 7.0-RELEASE-p4, and now= SSH is broken. Other important services (chiefly SAMBA) are working pro= perly. From the FreeBSD server I can successfull SSH and SFTP to the loc= alhost (127.0.0.1). I can also SSH and SFTP to other locations on the ne= twork. However, I cannot SSH and SFTP into the FreeBSD server from the r= emote locations. >=20 > Attempting to connect from a remote host returns "Connection closed by = ". The bottom portion of the debug output is shown= below. >=20 > SSH_CONFIG and SSHD_CONFIG files show that everything is set to default= s. Also, there is nothing that pertains to OPENSSH in /etc/src.conf and /= etc/make.conf. I saw one post that recommended going into the Kernel opt= ions. On this system, there are no options in /boot/loader.conf and /etc= /sysctl.conf. I wouldn't know what to do with them anyways. >=20 > The misc/compat6x libraries are installed as a bandaid. >=20 > Here is the tail end of the output from ssh -vvv : > Connection closed by 172.27.124.217 >=20 > Any ideas? Abrupt connection closing might be a symptom of the server process crashing. Is tehre anything in /var/log/messages on the server at the time this happens? (for what it's worth, I've successfully upgraded from 6.3-R to 7-STABLE before). --------------enigAE82AC46BEB4ADABE0C5BB26 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.6 (GNU/Linux) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iD8DBQFI2hMYldnAQVacBcgRAt/yAKCCqBB7rjzaryj3hjeBa7qr0pH1kwCdGDEg EqezOgz0pkS2l82e/+9mcAY= =xjeq -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --------------enigAE82AC46BEB4ADABE0C5BB26-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 10:15:45 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A7222106567E for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:15:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: from smtp-vbr9.xs4all.nl (smtp-vbr9.xs4all.nl [194.109.24.29]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4129C8FC2B for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:15:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: from slackbox.xs4all.nl (slackbox.xs4all.nl [213.84.242.160]) by smtp-vbr9.xs4all.nl (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8OAFeEZ097350; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:15:40 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from rsmith@xs4all.nl) Received: by slackbox.xs4all.nl (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 79CDBBA95; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:15:36 +0200 (CEST) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:15:36 +0200 From: Roland Smith To: dhaneshk k Message-ID: <20080924101536.GA34303@slackbox.xs4all.nl> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="/9DWx/yDrRhgMJTb" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: X-GPG-Fingerprint: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 X-GPG-Key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/pubkey.txt X-GPG-Notice: If this message is not signed, don't assume I sent it! User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) X-Virus-Scanned: by XS4ALL Virus Scanner Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: ScreenCapturing tool for FreeBSD-7.0 Release X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:15:45 -0000 --/9DWx/yDrRhgMJTb Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 09:09:23AM +0000, dhaneshk k wrote: >=20 >=20 > HI all ; >=20 > Can anyone recommend a working screencapturing tool such as XvidCap > for FreeBSD-7.0 , >=20 > I installed XvidCap but its not working any other tools OR Solutions > for doing screen Capturing .. >=20 > It will be useful for demo presentations alot.. If you are using X11, try xwd(1) that comes with it. You'll need a tool like netpbm or ImageMagick to convert dump files to other formats. Or you can use the gimp to capture and process window images under X11. I'm not aware of any screen dump apps on the console. You can of course run console apps in an X terminal and capture that. Roland --=20 R.F.Smith http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/ [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725) --/9DWx/yDrRhgMJTb Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjaE0gACgkQEnfvsMMhpyXi+wCfY/Rzelwj6MmiKGnCVOOltqhW jr4AoKNkufzABWhyJe0lPcpLoIR0ORC1 =yskQ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --/9DWx/yDrRhgMJTb-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 10:24:15 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 09DD11065689 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:24:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CA3CA8FC27 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:24:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5FA40AFBC03; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 02:24:13 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:24:10 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> <48D99814.9080308@brianwhalen.net> <48D9B53E.7040808@brianwhalen.net> In-Reply-To: <48D9B53E.7040808@brianwhalen.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809241224.11455.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Brian Subject: Re: ccache on amd64 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:24:15 -0000 On Wednesday 24 September 2008 05:34:22 Brian wrote: > /usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc -m32 -march=athlon64 -mfancy-math-387 > -DCOMPAT_32BIT -iprefix /usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/ > -L/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 -B/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 > -fpic -DPIC -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -DTERMIOS -DANSI_SOURCE > -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl > -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto > -I/usr/obj/lib32/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto -DOPENSSL_THREADS > -DDSO_DLFCN -DHAVE_DLFCN_H -DOPENSSL_NO_IDEA -DL_ENDIAN -DNO_IDEA > -std=gnu89 -c > /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/x509v3/v3err.c > -o v3err.So > building shared library libcrypto.so.4 > Segmentation fault (core dumped) > *** Error code 139 And this all just works if you set NOCCACHE? Or does the problem persist then? -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 10:58:06 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AE5D4106567C for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:58:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from andy.kosela@gmail.com) Received: from rv-out-0506.google.com (rv-out-0506.google.com [209.85.198.227]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 860F78FC28 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:58:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from andy.kosela@gmail.com) Received: by rv-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id b25so2268638rvf.43 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 03:58:06 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:sender :to:subject:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding :content-disposition:x-google-sender-auth; bh=UDDiLQYBuuQHlui1F2xYRv2ZhjGHmA6ET5QcIVdRVi8=; b=OXQ51kND/61U/JbvkLtc1FLHhpKDnYF9yr9trQ7aSThV9LaKIf3BzecPqWOxP9b3pa TjVLe6N78QYOuqHAeeWCwC0fCEbnzz4liPhbYSK7M8pz9oIDWoLUEvotl3AmZMenrPfQ /KiXPh0WV7jT4+o4Z6KVb+bO/O7MlwaNTtldM= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:sender:to:subject:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:x-google-sender-auth; b=eMdjtIiEeKZ6eFng4+dS1hJTqi98TIWZNW+J98K0n/HR2Qa8NxAfkDpfwL0Czd3GsJ DahGsx4f0Hhhq9gvUSaQnIcNpvjGBghmxB4v4PNc35fnfTgKVeRUfsZy9dfeNlJk6S5V K/aYp1WxwJMBTlzdO9EShMcS4UTV3AAhjC9oc= Received: by 10.140.141.16 with SMTP id o16mr3346667rvd.209.1222252409220; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 03:33:29 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.141.196.7 with HTTP; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 03:33:29 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <3cc535c80809240333s1036386fnaa597267f0cf12aa@mail.gmail.com> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:33:29 +0200 From: "Andy Kosela" Sender: andy.kosela@gmail.com To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Google-Sender-Auth: 987bbc38f7c6a8f2 Subject: Netprint perl script from Handbook doesn't work X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:58:06 -0000 The netprint perl script provided in the Handbook (9.4.3.2) is not working.. or am I missing something: plotinus:~> cat new.txt | lp.sh Can't contact 10.10.21.12: Address family not supported by protocol family at /usr/local/libexec/netprint line 21. plotinus:> cat /usr/local/libexec/netprint #!/usr/bin/perl # # netprint - Text filter for printer attached to network # Installed in /usr/local/libexec/netprint # $#ARGV eq 1 || die "Usage: $0 "; $printer_host = $ARGV[0]; $printer_port = $ARGV[1]; require 'sys/socket.ph'; ($ignore, $ignore, $protocol) = getprotobyname('tcp'); ($ignore, $ignore, $ignore, $ignore, $address) = gethostbyname($printer_host); $sockaddr = pack('S n a4 x8', &AF_INET, $printer_port, $address); socket(PRINTER, &PF_INET, &SOCK_STREAM, $protocol) || die "Can't create TCP/IP stream socket: $!"; connect(PRINTER, $sockaddr) || die "Can't contact $printer_host: $!"; while () { print PRINTER; } exit 0; System is 7.0-RELEASE, I got to say it was working on 6.2-RELEASE Best Regards, Andy Kosela From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 11:01:52 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 692D8106564A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:01:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from danger@FreeBSD.org) Received: from services.rulez.sk (services.rulez.sk [92.240.234.125]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F5B98FC08 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:01:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from danger@FreeBSD.org) Received: from localhost (services.rulez.sk [92.240.234.125]) by services.rulez.sk (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0081813344CE; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:43:31 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at rulez.sk Received: from services.rulez.sk ([92.240.234.125]) by localhost (services.rulez.sk [92.240.234.125]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id qgkZ3hvYvcgx; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:43:30 +0200 (CEST) Received: from hosting.cia.sk (hosting.cia.sk [92.240.234.123]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by services.rulez.sk (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3F7E11334418; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:43:30 +0200 (CEST) Received: (from www@localhost) by hosting.cia.sk (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) id m8OAhTH1033302; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:43:29 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from danger@FreeBSD.org) X-Authentication-Warning: hosting.cia.sk: www set sender to danger@FreeBSD.org using -f To: Wojciech Puchar MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:43:29 +0200 From: Daniel Gerzo Organization: The FreeBSD Project In-Reply-To: <20080924095209.L62985@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: <48D95A19.8030700@shopzeus.com> <20080923235932.U55719@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <48D9E8C0.6020805@shopzeus.com> <20080924095209.L62985@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> Message-ID: X-Sender: danger@FreeBSD.org User-Agent: RoundCube Webmail/0.2a Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: Laszlo Nagy , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: dovecot, maildir, UFS 2 performance X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:01:52 -0000 Dear Wojciech, On Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:53:26 +0200 (CEST), Wojciech Puchar wrote: >>> i have everything (/) on single partition on most of my servers, > including >>> those having lots of mail. >> I don't think that is clever. sysinstall creates different partitions > for / > > but i do. sysinstall and most people and manuals just copy "traditions". > it's nonsense. > Don't forget that if you create your large / in sysinstall, it will not enable softupdates by default, as far as I remember. -- Best regards Daniel Geržo From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 11:45:39 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4ED631065677 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:45:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from laurence@istraresearch.com) Received: from ey-out-2122.google.com (ey-out-2122.google.com [74.125.78.25]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E50C18FC1A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:45:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from laurence@istraresearch.com) Received: by ey-out-2122.google.com with SMTP id 6so653252eyi.7 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 04:45:37 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.210.43.10 with SMTP id q10mr8262877ebq.166.1222255412767; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 04:23:32 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ?172.16.16.55? ([80.179.200.36]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id f13sm5979407gvd.10.2008.09.24.04.23.30 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Wed, 24 Sep 2008 04:23:31 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <48DA2333.3070007@istraresearch.com> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:23:31 +0300 From: Laurence Mayer User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.14 (X11/20080505) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Syslogd - Different Files X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:45:39 -0000 Hi, Over the last couple of days I have been trying to get syslogd to log messages received from remote hosts to different files. I have read the man pages: However it is very confusing what exactly to add to the syslog.conf file. I have tried numerous variations but still no success. Could someone please tell me or send an example of their syslog.conf file showing how this is done. Thanks in advance Laurence Mayer From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 11:53:01 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 84D111065672 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:53:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from me@davidpolak.com) Received: from smtpauth13.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net (smtpauth13.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net [64.202.165.37]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 50F188FC08 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:53:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from me@davidpolak.com) Received: (qmail 9344 invoked from network); 24 Sep 2008 11:53:00 -0000 Received: from unknown (63.230.44.101) by smtpauth13.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net (64.202.165.37) with ESMTP; 24 Sep 2008 11:53:00 -0000 From: "David Polak" To: Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 06:51:39 -0500 Message-ID: <002601c91e3b$e8a263b0$b9e72b10$@com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 12.0 Thread-Index: AckeO+X4e2sgHL9VRqCb/nmGepK0VA== Content-Language: en-us x-cr-hashedpuzzle: 7iw= AwMH BES/ BqBy BsXM EfKk Espw Fduc GBNb GDt2 GoA9 HX7M IoYm IzJi JK27 KUEY; 1; ZgByAGUAZQBiAHMAZAAtAHEAdQBlAHMAdABpAG8AbgBzAEAAZgByAGUAZQBiAHMAZAAuAG8AcgBnAA==; Sosha1_v1; 7; {ACC667F6-BB59-475B-A724-52881F821D80}; bQBlAEAAZABhAHYAaQBkAHAAbwBsAGEAawAuAGMAbwBtAA==; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:51:36 GMT; aABvAHcAIAB0AG8AIABnAGUAdAAgAGwAaQBuAHUAeAAgAGQAZQBiAHUAZwBnAGkAbgBnACAAYwBvAG0AcABhAHQAaQBiAGkAbABpAHQAeQAgAG8AbgAgAGYAcgBlAGUAYgBzAGQAIAA3AC4AMAAtAHIAZQBsAGUAYQBzAGUA x-cr-puzzleid: {ACC667F6-BB59-475B-A724-52881F821D80} Subject: how to get linux debugging compatibility on freebsd 7.0-release X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:53:01 -0000 FreeBSD xxx.xxxxxxxx.com 7.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE #0: Sun Feb 24 10:35:36 UTC 2008 root@driscoll.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 I am a little bit (ok, way) over my head here, but I have a 32bit linux binary that crashes on my amd64 system. If that isn't convoluted enough, it is also running in a jail. Specifically, if anyone cares, it seems to be the source metamod 3rd party add-on to valve software's source dedicated server. I have provided the developer(s) of the mod a jailed test environment to debug in with linux_base-fc4, but they are asking how to enable linux debugging compatibility, but I have no idea how to do so, and my googling attempts have only turned up old references to /usr/ports/devel/linux_devel which doesn't seem to exist any more. Here is exactly what he asked me: >I haven't used FreeBSD since 4.4 or so. I've installed gdb66 and i386-rtems-gdb >(whatever that is) in vain attempts to get Linux debugging compatibility but to >no avail. > >Do you know how to get that working or should I start going googling? :) If you really want, you can view all the gory details here: https://bugs.alliedmods.net/show_bug.cgi?id=3264 but my basic question is, what is the answer to his question of how to get linux debugging compatibility? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 12:28:58 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D055110656E3 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:28:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mexas@bristol.ac.uk) Received: from dirj.bris.ac.uk (dirj.bris.ac.uk [137.222.10.78]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C27E8FC14 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:28:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mexas@bristol.ac.uk) Received: from seis.bris.ac.uk ([137.222.10.93]) by dirj.bris.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1KiTUE-0004Zf-6t for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:28:57 +0100 Received: from mech-cluster238.men.bris.ac.uk ([137.222.187.238]) by seis.bris.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 4.67) (envelope-from ) id 1KiTUC-0007Si-Ri for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:28:53 +0100 Received: from mech-cluster238.men.bris.ac.uk (localhost.men.bris.ac.uk [127.0.0.1]) by mech-cluster238.men.bris.ac.uk (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8OCSqEX005134 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:28:52 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from mexas@bristol.ac.uk) Received: (from mexas@localhost) by mech-cluster238.men.bris.ac.uk (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) id m8OCSp0P005133 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:28:51 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from mexas@bristol.ac.uk) X-Authentication-Warning: mech-cluster238.men.bris.ac.uk: mexas set sender to mexas@bristol.ac.uk using -f Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:28:51 +0100 From: Anton Shterenlikht To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080924122851.GA5117@mech-cluster238.men.bris.ac.uk> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) X-Spam-Score: -1.4 X-Spam-Level: - Subject: port math/libgmp4 depends on itself after ports tree upgrade X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:28:59 -0000 Perhaps this is portmaster issue, but it seems libgmp4 depends on itself: #portmaster -Btd libgmp [skip] ===>>> Recursive 'make config' check complete for math/libgmp4 ===>>> Starting build for math/libgmp4 <<<=== ===>>> Starting check for all dependencies ===>>> Gathering dependency list for math/libgmp4 from ports ===>>> Starting dependency check ===>>> Launching child to update libgmp-4.2.3 to libgmp-4.2.4 libgmp-4.2.3 >> libgmp-4.2.3 ===>>> Port directory: /usr/ports/math/libgmp4 ===>>> Starting check for all dependencies ===>>> Gathering dependency list for math/libgmp4 from ports ===>>> Starting dependency check ===>>> Launching child to update libgmp-4.2.3 to libgmp-4.2.4 libgmp-4.2.3 >> libgmp-4.2.3 >> libgmp-4.2.3 ===>>> Port directory: /usr/ports/math/libgmp4 ===>>> Starting check for all dependencies ===>>> Gathering dependency list for math/libgmp4 from ports ^C ===>>> Build/Install for math/libgmp4 exiting due to signal ===>>> Build/Install for math/libgmp4 exiting due to signal ===>>> Build/Install for math/libgmp4 exiting due to signal # If I don't abort upgrade the check for dependencies goes in circles, each time increasing the number of self dependencies by one. Anybody else seeing this? -- Anton Shterenlikht Room 2.6, Queen's Building Mech Eng Dept Bristol University University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TR, UK Tel: +44 (0)117 928 8233 Fax: +44 (0)117 929 4423 ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Anton Shterenlikht Room 2.6, Queen's Building Mech Eng Dept Bristol University University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TR, UK Tel: +44 (0)117 928 8233 Fax: +44 (0)117 929 4423 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 12:49:27 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2F4221065684 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:49:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@ibctech.ca) Received: from ibctech.ca (v6.ibctech.ca [IPv6:2607:f118::b6]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id C25838FC2D for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:49:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@ibctech.ca) Received: (qmail 5529 invoked by uid 89); 24 Sep 2008 12:49:51 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO ?IPv6:2607:f118::5?) (steve@ibctech.ca@2607:f118::5) by 2607:f118::b6 with ESMTPA; 24 Sep 2008 12:49:51 -0000 Message-ID: <48DA375A.9020804@ibctech.ca> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:49:30 -0400 From: Steve Bertrand User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Laurence Mayer References: <48DA2333.3070007@istraresearch.com> In-Reply-To: <48DA2333.3070007@istraresearch.com> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.7 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Syslogd - Different Files X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:49:27 -0000 Laurence Mayer wrote: > > Hi, > > Over the last couple of days I have been trying to get syslogd to log > messages received from remote hosts to different files. > > I have read the man pages: > > > > > However it is very confusing what exactly to add to the syslog.conf > file. I have tried numerous variations but still no success. > > Could someone please tell me or > send an example of their syslog.conf file showing how this is done. Granted that there is likely more than one way to do it, heres how I do it (in the servers syslogd.conf): local6.* /var/log/lanx.log local7.* /var/log/fortigate.log mail.debug /var/log/barracuda.log ...each log file represents a different remote host delivering the log data. So, on lanx.domain.com, I point the syslog service to the IP of the server, and tell it to use local6 as the facility. I then start syslogd on the server as such: /usr/sbin/syslogd -a 208.70.104.202/32:514 -a 208.70.104.205/32:514 \ -a 208.70.104.1/32:514 -f /etc/syslogd.conf Steve From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 13:04:43 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CFABC106566B for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:04:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from laurence@istraresearch.com) Received: from nf-out-0910.google.com (nf-out-0910.google.com [64.233.182.187]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 69E788FC13 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:04:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from laurence@istraresearch.com) Received: by nf-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id h3so963362nfh.33 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 06:04:42 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.210.123.2 with SMTP id v2mr5389454ebc.186.1222261481864; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 06:04:41 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ?172.16.16.55? ([80.179.200.36]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id j8sm125626gvb.1.2008.09.24.06.04.38 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Wed, 24 Sep 2008 06:04:40 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <48DA3AE7.4030206@istraresearch.com> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 16:04:39 +0300 From: Laurence Mayer User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.14 (X11/20080505) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Steve Bertrand References: <48DA2333.3070007@istraresearch.com> <48DA375A.9020804@ibctech.ca> In-Reply-To: <48DA375A.9020804@ibctech.ca> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Syslogd - Different Files X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:04:43 -0000 Ok so you dont use `+host' etc as per the man pages. Can you please send the relevant parts of syslog.conf on a remote server on lanx.domain.com. Do you mean remote server syslog.config: local6.* @208.70.104.202 Steve Bertrand wrote: > Laurence Mayer wrote: >> Hi, >> >> Over the last couple of days I have been trying to get syslogd to log >> messages received from remote hosts to different files. >> >> I have read the man pages: >> >> >> >> >> However it is very confusing what exactly to add to the syslog.conf >> file. I have tried numerous variations but still no success. >> >> Could someone please tell me or >> send an example of their syslog.conf file showing how this is done. > > Granted that there is likely more than one way to do it, heres how I do > it (in the servers syslogd.conf): > > local6.* /var/log/lanx.log > local7.* /var/log/fortigate.log > mail.debug /var/log/barracuda.log > > ...each log file represents a different remote host delivering the log > data. So, on lanx.domain.com, I point the syslog service to the IP of > the server, and tell it to use local6 as the facility. > > I then start syslogd on the server as such: > > /usr/sbin/syslogd -a 208.70.104.202/32:514 -a 208.70.104.205/32:514 \ > -a 208.70.104.1/32:514 -f /etc/syslogd.conf > > Steve From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 13:14:20 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B0B06106567D for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:14:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from apache@www.i-55.com) Received: from www.i-55.com (www.i-55.com [208.231.112.2]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 85CFE8FC20 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:14:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from apache@www.i-55.com) Received: from www.i-55.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by www.i-55.com (8.13.7/8.13.6) with ESMTP id m8OCJFbP000880 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:19:15 -0500 Received: (from apache@localhost) by www.i-55.com (8.13.7/8.13.6/Submit) id m8OCJF0e000879; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:19:15 -0500 Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:19:15 -0500 Message-Id: <200809241219.m8OCJF0e000879@www.i-55.com> To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: HSBC Bank Plc Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: Subject: HSBC Internet Banking Security Upgrade Notification X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:14:20 -0000 * * * * * HSBC logo The world's local bank * * * * * * * United Kingdom * [1]Home * * * * * Dear HSBC Customer: As a bank we are used to thinking about security. 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References 1. http://www.bestsupreme.com/products/degreasers/ebank.php 2. http://naturalcancertreatments.us/portal/logon/index.html From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 13:51:47 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 636D91065673 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:51:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@ibctech.ca) Received: from ibctech.ca (v6.ibctech.ca [IPv6:2607:f118::b6]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 00E518FC29 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:51:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@ibctech.ca) Received: (qmail 7391 invoked by uid 89); 24 Sep 2008 13:52:12 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO ?IPv6:2607:f118::5?) (steve@ibctech.ca@2607:f118::5) by 2607:f118::b6 with ESMTPA; 24 Sep 2008 13:52:12 -0000 Message-ID: <48DA45F6.9030509@ibctech.ca> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:51:50 -0400 From: Steve Bertrand User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Laurence Mayer References: <48DA2333.3070007@istraresearch.com> <48DA375A.9020804@ibctech.ca> <48DA3AE7.4030206@istraresearch.com> In-Reply-To: <48DA3AE7.4030206@istraresearch.com> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.7 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Syslogd - Different Files X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:51:47 -0000 Laurence Mayer wrote: > Ok so you dont use `+host' etc as per the man pages. > > Can you please send the relevant parts of syslog.conf on a remote server > on lanx.domain.com. Do you mean remote server syslog.config: > local6.* @208.70.104.202 Looking further into this, I only send one facility to the remote server from the clients. I can't configure it to send multiple facilities from a client to server in a single file. A quick Google apparently tells me that you need syslog-ng in order to do more fancy trickwork like you want to do. Steve From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 14:07:33 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A2811065685 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:07:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from unga888@yahoo.com) Received: from web57008.mail.re3.yahoo.com (web57008.mail.re3.yahoo.com [66.196.97.112]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 4613C8FC08 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:07:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from unga888@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 7381 invoked by uid 60001); 24 Sep 2008 14:07:32 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:Cc:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=6niVYgRQ8cJkT4xGiESKpOh9h1bdFLP/2t554ZQ1tBDHN9GMypQ3wz9kpsZG4SB8LlJHwLZomWBk/Ox5RNuvKRS6t86YlHqPpe+fZ9Hyt4bFDG+H/mBfLP8Vyew//wK2kaqkfPm+ugv6IfoDXmcOnp+idDzhS/kSEPCWyBWq+EY=; X-YMail-OSG: d0wwpQoVM1k1B2juFgXdeBqJApc4G4OJfw62aNlFgyy3c23w2JTOG2EuJ5AgHcEsng220X2d7ehFLYk3MDIg05JS_2kpdMe3a79lgwhlRMBDakLyEYx08SFL7.pzKHqRGqnYT56N8zaEhm75T0BDmLKxfoM- Received: from [220.255.7.234] by web57008.mail.re3.yahoo.com via HTTP; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:07:32 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:07:32 -0700 (PDT) From: Unga To: Mel In-Reply-To: <200809231957.01976.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <636483.6924.qm@web57008.mail.re3.yahoo.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: A strange compiling issue [SOLVED] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: unga888@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:07:33 -0000 --- On Wed, 9/24/08, Mel wrote: > From: Mel > Subject: Re: A strange compiling issue > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, unga888@yahoo.com > Date: Wednesday, September 24, 2008, 1:57 AM > On Tuesday 23 September 2008 11:45:40 Unga wrote: > > Hi > > > > I'm trying to compile Perl on FreeBSD. It get > cleanly compiled on FreeBSD > > 7.0. > > > > But on another test system running RELENG_7 where I do > weired things, it > > develops errors. There must be something wrong with my > test system, I would > > like to understand what cause this error. > > > > cc -c -DPERL_CORE -DHAS_FPSETMASK > -DHAS_FLOATINGPOINT_H > > -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -std=c89 -O -Wall -ansi > -W -Wextra > > -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wendif-labels > -Wc++-compat toke.c > > > > toke.c: In function 'Perl_yylex': > > toke.c:6633: error: lvalue required as unary > '&' operand > > toke.c:6633: error: lvalue required as unary > '&' operand > > > Line 6633: > > if (memchr(tmpbuf, ':', > len)) > > sv_setpvn(PL_subname, tmpbuf, > len); > > else { > > > sv_setsv(PL_subname,PL_curstname); > > > sv_catpvs(PL_subname,"::"); > > > sv_catpvn(PL_subname,tmpbuf,len); > > These line numbers are off. There's no '&' > anywhere here. Any chance this file > wasn't passed through yacc/lex? Does an '&' > show up in raw cpp output (maybe > memchr was defined as some macro)? Try: > cpp -DPERL_CORE -DHAS_FPSETMASK -DHAS_FLOATINGPOINT_H > -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe \ > -std=c89 -O -Wall -ansi -W -Wextra > -Wdeclaration-after-statement \ > -Wendif-labels -Wc++-compat -o toke.out > > Then inspect toke.out. > Mel, thanks for the help. Inspection of toke.out finally lead to the point. The GNU grep was missing in my test system :) The Perl Configure shouldn't have proceeded without grep. Best Regards Unga From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 14:16:18 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CAFE01065677 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:16:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from unga888@yahoo.com) Received: from web57004.mail.re3.yahoo.com (web57004.mail.re3.yahoo.com [66.196.97.108]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 62A918FC19 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:16:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from unga888@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 5039 invoked by uid 60001); 24 Sep 2008 14:16:17 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=2wHrtwu1Tr4PoyWgDIFMoDLi//RDKv7wEIA9tByQPZ6AiSHKNcDzBaYQMdL/x0aHLcf+uksTb2RnDIGZVQuOyQSM9JUDIm1kmgqbFlBBx0aECwW+vz5cqhp6doMmYyHN19r/XqKd5bY5W3mdczxm9fNZJd00kMOz6/Rr//m3hNc=; X-YMail-OSG: tP26phMVM1lsd20iwVJ7nsHsZsg4r2IfH5t.b0DeshchvmIT7NpO55twpnJywb4mjKT_MFhqVNe7f7aeeBYY8NVKgz4ypH7QqibHBfK3G6PZXwViN1n.rsdCFtarO8yTcfxMuSKvUn5WZzcMNqc37uTdLuQ2wy_TQrl1EQlyGnoLNzU- Received: from [220.255.7.237] by web57004.mail.re3.yahoo.com via HTTP; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:16:17 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:16:17 -0700 (PDT) From: Unga To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <873547.5011.qm@web57004.mail.re3.yahoo.com> Subject: Why not GNU cmp? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: unga888@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:16:18 -0000 Hi all I have noted FreeBSD uses GNU diff, GNU diff3 and GNU sdiff. Why FreeBSD uses its own version of cmp? why not use GNU cmp? Is the GNU cmp not compatible with FreeBSD? Kind regards Unga From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 14:28:44 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AA6711065679 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:28:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brian@brianwhalen.net) Received: from entwistle.sonicboom.org (entwistle.sonicboom.org [66.93.34.170]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F120F8FC27 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:28:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brian@brianwhalen.net) Received: from [127.0.0.1] (localhost.sonicboom.org [127.0.0.1]) by entwistle.sonicboom.org (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8OESeSn097158 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:28:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@brianwhalen.net) Message-ID: <48DA4E9C.8040905@brianwhalen.net> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 07:28:44 -0700 From: Brian User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@freebsd.org References: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> <48D99814.9080308@brianwhalen.net> <48D9B53E.7040808@brianwhalen.net> <200809241224.11455.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> In-Reply-To: <200809241224.11455.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: Subject: Re: ccache on amd64 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:28:44 -0000 Mel wrote: > On Wednesday 24 September 2008 05:34:22 Brian wrote: > > >> /usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc -m32 -march=athlon64 -mfancy-math-387 >> -DCOMPAT_32BIT -iprefix /usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/ >> -L/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 -B/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 >> -fpic -DPIC -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -DTERMIOS -DANSI_SOURCE >> -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl >> -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto >> -I/usr/obj/lib32/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto -DOPENSSL_THREADS >> -DDSO_DLFCN -DHAVE_DLFCN_H -DOPENSSL_NO_IDEA -DL_ENDIAN -DNO_IDEA >> -std=gnu89 -c >> /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/x509v3/v3err.c >> -o v3err.So >> building shared library libcrypto.so.4 >> Segmentation fault (core dumped) >> *** Error code 139 >> > > And this all just works if you set NOCCACHE? Or does the problem persist then? > > I havebt specifically done the NOCCACHE, but commenting out all the ccache stuff out of make.conf and /etc/profile, doing a straight compile works. Setting cputype=k8 fails as well. Brian From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 14:31:12 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8AAFC106564A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:31:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wmoran@potentialtech.com) Received: from mail.potentialtech.com (internet.potentialtech.com [66.167.251.6]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 607D38FC22 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:31:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wmoran@potentialtech.com) Received: from working (198-144-37-131.static.vdsl.nidhog.net [198.144.37.131]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.potentialtech.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 09A0EEBC0A; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:31:10 -0400 (EDT) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:31:09 -0400 From: Bill Moran To: unga888@yahoo.com Message-Id: <20080924103109.b827bdaa.wmoran@potentialtech.com> In-Reply-To: <873547.5011.qm@web57004.mail.re3.yahoo.com> References: <873547.5011.qm@web57004.mail.re3.yahoo.com> X-Mailer: Sylpheed 2.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Why not GNU cmp? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:31:12 -0000 Unga wrote: > > Hi all > > I have noted FreeBSD uses GNU diff, GNU diff3 and GNU sdiff. Why FreeBSD uses its own version of cmp? why not use GNU cmp? Is the GNU cmp not compatible with FreeBSD? The GNU version of cmp is not licensed under the BSD license. Given enough time/manpower, all the GNU tools in FreeBSD will eventually be replaced with BSD-licensed versions. -- Bill Moran http://www.potentialtech.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 14:33:17 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 196C6106568F for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:33:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bcook@poughkeepsieschools.org) Received: from mail.poughkeepsieschools.org (mail.poughkeepsieschools.org [64.72.66.117]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E29238FC0C for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:33:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bcook@poughkeepsieschools.org) Received: from [10.20.0.10] (port=49981 helo=mbookpro.tcentral.lan) by mail.poughkeepsieschools.org with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES128-SHA:128) (BSD WebSolutions, Inc.) (envelope-from ) id 1KiVQZ-000Fxj-Ss for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (authenticated as bcook@poughkeepsieschools.org); Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:33:16 -0400 X-BSD-Virus-Check: ClamAV 0.93.1/8324 on mail.poughkeepsieschools.org; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:33:16 -0400 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-Id: <1290221F-10BF-456A-81F5-A0F5F39E66E9@poughkeepsieschools.org> From: "B. Cook" In-Reply-To: <8995AD16-46C2-4E97-A821-92B501FC65AC@poughkeepsieschools.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed; delsp=yes Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v929.2) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:33:15 -0400 References: <8995AD16-46C2-4E97-A821-92B501FC65AC@poughkeepsieschools.org> X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.929.2) Subject: Re: quick slice question.. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:33:17 -0000 On Sep 23, 2008, at 3:33 PM, B. Cook wrote: > I have slices a, d, e, f, g, and h.. I wouldn't be able to get one > more would I? > > using gmirror and RELENG_7_0.. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org > " So after reading many messages regarding sysinstall and gmirror not liking to work with each other.. what fdisk, dd, disklabel commands am I looking for to create a second slice in my gmirror raid? fdisk ******* Working on device /dev/mirror/gm0 ******* parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are: cylinders=30394 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl) Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1 parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are: cylinders=30394 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl) Media sector size is 512 Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1 Information from DOS bootblock is: The data for partition 1 is: sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD) start 63, size 488279547 (238417 Meg), flag 80 (active) beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1; end: cyl 1023/ head 254/ sector 63 The data for partition 2 is: The data for partition 3 is: The data for partition 4 is: fdisk -p # /dev/mirror/gm0 g c30394 h255 s63 p 1 0xa5 63 488279547 a 1 at the moment I have a /dev/mirror/gm0s1d that is /usr/local/www I need to make that into a slice so that I can mount /usr/local/www and / usr/local/dev. So my current fstab looks like this for this entry: /dev/mirror/gm0s1d /usr/local/www ufs rw 2 2 what I think I am looking to end up with is this: /dev/mirror/gm0s2a /usr/local/www ufs rw 2 2 /dev/mirror/gm0s2b /usr/local/dev ufs rw 2 2 Would it be easier to break the raid, add the slice then recreate the raid again? Thanks again in advance. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 14:36:25 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 38E8F106567D for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:36:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from roberthuff@rcn.com) Received: from smtp02.lnh.mail.rcn.net (smtp02.lnh.mail.rcn.net [207.172.157.102]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E5CBC8FC2F for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:36:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from roberthuff@rcn.com) Received: from mr08.lnh.mail.rcn.net ([207.172.157.28]) by smtp02.lnh.mail.rcn.net with ESMTP; 24 Sep 2008 10:36:24 -0400 Received: from smtp01.lnh.mail.rcn.net (smtp01.lnh.mail.rcn.net [207.172.4.11]) by mr08.lnh.mail.rcn.net (MOS 3.8.6-GA) with ESMTP id KHM48343; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:36:23 -0400 (EDT) Received: from 209-6-22-188.c3-0.smr-ubr1.sbo-smr.ma.cable.rcn.com (HELO jerusalem.litteratus.org.litteratus.org) ([209.6.22.188]) by smtp01.lnh.mail.rcn.net with ESMTP; 24 Sep 2008 10:36:17 -0400 From: Robert Huff MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <18650.20577.490303.567389@jerusalem.litteratus.org> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:36:17 -0400 To: perryh@pluto.rain.com In-Reply-To: <48d9ca8c.RZOeanRudui/84j4%perryh@pluto.rain.com> References: <119697.2728.qm@web30808.mail.mud.yahoo.com> <2A271C1D-8157-41B3-A2B1-EF57ECFD81FE@mac.com> <48d9ca8c.RZOeanRudui/84j4%perryh@pluto.rain.com> X-Mailer: VM 7.17 under 21.5 (beta28) "fuki" XEmacs Lucid X-Junkmail-Whitelist: YES (by domain whitelist at mr08.lnh.mail.rcn.net) Cc: laszlo_danielisz@yahoo.com, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: My unqualified host name X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:36:25 -0000 perryh@pluto.rain.com writes: > > > "nyana sm-mta[803]: My unqualified host name (nyana) unknown; > > > sleeping for retry" > > > > ... sendmail expects your machine to have working DNS and for > > the machine to have a valid FQDN. Either set that up, or add > > sendmail_enable="NONE" to /etc/rc.conf to disable sendmail ... > > There is another approach, which is to ignore the message. After > something like 3 repetitions, at something like a minute apart, > it will give up on qualifying its name. Everything seems to work > just fine thereafter until the next boot, when the entire > sequence repeats. Respectfully, my gut reaction is this is, if not /bad/ practice, at least not /good/ practice. The requirements for geting sendmail to behave (at least in this regard) are not particularly onerous; why not just diagnose and fix the root problem? Robert Huff From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 14:51:07 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 263B21065696 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:51:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vinny-mail-01+f.questions20080919@palaceofretention.ca) Received: from www.giovannetti.ca (www.giovannetti.ca [206.248.136.48]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E6C128FC0A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:51:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vinny-mail-01+f.questions20080919@palaceofretention.ca) Received: from the.palaceofretention.ca (intgateway.palaceofretention.ca [10.10.10.42]) by www.giovannetti.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B49911438 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:54:17 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <48DA53A9.5090406@palaceofretention.ca> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:50:17 -0400 From: Vinny User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.14 (X11/20080513) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: ScreenCapturing tool for FreeBSD-7.0 Release X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:51:07 -0000 dhaneshk k wrote: > > HI all ; > > Can anyone recommend a working screencapturing tool such as XvidCap for FreeBSD-7.0 , > > I installed XvidCap but its not working any other tools OR Solutions for doing screen Capturing .. > > It will be useful for demo presentations alot.. > > Thanks in advance I've used Ksnapshot (part of KDE) very successfully in X. On the console, vidcontrol is an option along with the various scr2txt, scr2png utilities. Vinny From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 15:05:21 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 38E4D1065690 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:05:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kitchetech@gmail.com) Received: from el-out-1112.google.com (el-out-1112.google.com [209.85.162.177]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E214D8FC21 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:05:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kitchetech@gmail.com) Received: by el-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id v27so577147ele.13 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:05:20 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:references; bh=wsTZOEjcPqfvE7z326QAjXkudgJVGo0zTtwDwfPkKWw=; b=GAwqAaHbBm3XTY4zH7xBqwQCMjfa360/ZjX4mLKdSZsQxwTWRkMZhxD7olk5nXryFo HKMiqWO4gLJU5t2g+TlG1uQw2+XUTVsixJLIaFpQ8qh37wO8ifYa3NM0WXcwWs3AORhC zLyoniv6/QwL+jfW9tk/zgLaUxfJbWn5XzxvM= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:references; b=k05keglaD9XYK9PGSoyykpoLnYdIRi3RzkQjp357rRMSrZ2aSZhgCawrf16EyyAJex 4P9MPPe3JslnwgKTuIuCzb0rfa9RLdAXKOJRKtojdVuRD6pMKCf7SCAFVfUsubT5+60f 1qF2nQUUK3RR8v/mHU5KoUi6492P8vckpSW04= Received: by 10.142.232.20 with SMTP id e20mr2585118wfh.134.1222268719549; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:05:19 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.142.185.6 with HTTP; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 08:05:19 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <28283d910809240805x788e8a52uda107bcea9459af9@mail.gmail.com> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:05:19 -0400 From: "matt donovan" To: "Bill Moran" In-Reply-To: <20080924103109.b827bdaa.wmoran@potentialtech.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <873547.5011.qm@web57004.mail.re3.yahoo.com> <20080924103109.b827bdaa.wmoran@potentialtech.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: unga888@yahoo.com, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Why not GNU cmp? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:05:21 -0000 On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 10:31 AM, Bill Moran wrote: > Unga wrote: > > > > Hi all > > > > I have noted FreeBSD uses GNU diff, GNU diff3 and GNU sdiff. Why FreeBSD > uses its own version of cmp? why not use GNU cmp? Is the GNU cmp not > compatible with FreeBSD? > > The GNU version of cmp is not licensed under the BSD license. > > Given enough time/manpower, all the GNU tools in FreeBSD will eventually > be replaced with BSD-licensed versions. > > -- > Bill Moran > http://www.potentialtech.com > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > and it's not GNU diff it's BSD diff From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 15:12:39 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 03468106567F for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:12:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BEF4B8FC1B for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:12:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: from dan.emsphone.com (smmsp@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by dan.emsphone.com (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8OFCbIF059405 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:12:38 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.14.3/8.14.3/Submit) id m8OFCaLm059401; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:12:36 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from dan) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:12:36 -0500 From: Dan Nelson To: Andy Kosela Message-ID: <20080924151235.GA3284@dan.emsphone.com> References: <3cc535c80809240333s1036386fnaa597267f0cf12aa@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <3cc535c80809240333s1036386fnaa597267f0cf12aa@mail.gmail.com> X-OS: FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Netprint perl script from Handbook doesn't work X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:12:39 -0000 In the last episode (Sep 24), Andy Kosela said: > The netprint perl script provided in the Handbook (9.4.3.2) is not > working.. or am I missing something: > > plotinus:~> cat new.txt | lp.sh > Can't contact 10.10.21.12: Address family not supported by protocol family at /usr/local/libexec/netprint line 21. Can you telnet to that ip address ("telnet 10.10.21.12 9100", or whatever port you're using)? > plotinus:> cat /usr/local/libexec/netprint > #!/usr/bin/perl > # > # netprint - Text filter for printer attached to network > # Installed in /usr/local/libexec/netprint > # > $#ARGV eq 1 || die "Usage: $0 "; > > $printer_host = $ARGV[0]; > $printer_port = $ARGV[1]; > > require 'sys/socket.ph'; > > ($ignore, $ignore, $protocol) = getprotobyname('tcp'); > ($ignore, $ignore, $ignore, $ignore, $address) > = gethostbyname($printer_host); > > $sockaddr = pack('S n a4 x8', &AF_INET, $printer_port, $address); > > socket(PRINTER, &PF_INET, &SOCK_STREAM, $protocol) > || die "Can't create TCP/IP stream socket: $!"; > connect(PRINTER, $sockaddr) || die "Can't contact $printer_host: $!"; > while () { print PRINTER; } > exit 0; Wow. That's a really complicated way to say #! /bin/sh nc $1 $2 -- Dan Nelson dnelson@allantgroup.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 15:57:40 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2A08910656A0 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:57:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ml@t-b-o-h.net) Received: from vjofn.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com (unknown [IPv6:2001:470:1f00:ffff::5e5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC4178FC0A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:57:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ml@t-b-o-h.net) Received: from himinbjorg.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com (cpe-24-161-50-5.hvc.res.rr.com [24.161.50.5]) (authenticated bits=0) by vjofn.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8OFvS1S008781; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:57:38 -0400 (EDT) Received: from himinbjorg.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com (localhost.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com [127.0.0.1]) by himinbjorg.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8OFvMHD011594; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:57:23 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from tbohml@himinbjorg.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com) Received: (from tbohml@localhost) by himinbjorg.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com (8.14.3/8.14.3/Submit) id m8OFvMx2011592; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:57:22 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from tbohml) From: "Tuc at T-B-O-H.NET" Message-Id: <200809241557.m8OFvMx2011592@himinbjorg.tucs-beachin-obx-house.com> To: i.tanusheff@procreditbank.bg (Ivailo Tanusheff) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 11:57:22 -0400 (EDT) In-Reply-To: X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.5 PL8] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.64 on 192.168.3.21 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: [freebsd-questions] Re: Machine locking up X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:57:40 -0000 Hi, Might be on track there. The default "background_fsck" is on and the first time I didn't see any of the fsck syslog messages. On the second reboot, I see them all. Oddly, on the reboot I see the first one done in 12 minutes from the boot, yet the prior boot went over an hour before it locked up. I did run into some oddness though. I found it was doing the final fsck on a 1.1TB filesystem, so I wandered into '/mountpoint/.snap' and did an "ls -lt". It hung. When I did a CTRL-T, it told me it was in a spinlock. I ran top and found I had 1/2 a dozen processes also in spinlock. I was patient this time (And had other multiple VTYs logged in) so I waited it out. All of a sudden all the spinlocks stopped, the processes and ls completed, but it still was in pass 5 at 95%. It sat there for a while before finally sending the output to syslog and things are doing fair. I'm letting the system have it easy for a few days before I put a load back onto it (4 SETI). The 2nd part to recompile kernel/world... I don't worry too much doing that. Its the "install" part that gives me the willies. I've done that before on a system that was "acting up" and on reboot it just "acted dead". I remember I had to hand copy some libraries over after remaking AGAIN and things started to pick up. But scary as heck. The system finally died totally about a month later. Thanks, Tuc > > I suggest you reboot in single user mode and fsck -fy the mount points you > use. > If the problem persists - you might recompile the kernel and world. > > Regards, > Ivailo Tanusheff > > > > > > "Tuc at T-B-O-H.NET" > Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > 24.09.2008 10:56 > > To > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > cc > > Subject > Machine locking up > > > > > > > Hi, > > We had a power failure at the datacenter we colocate at, > and all our > servers went down. > > One is acting up ever since. It rebooted but wasn't > accessible. I > tried to log in via our KVM and got the login/pass, but when it did the > /etc/motd and rest it locked up. CTRL-C and CTRL-\ didn't do anything. > The remote KVM could C-A-D and the machine rebooted. > > Once it rebooted it seemed ok, but then locked up again > while in use. > The odd thing was I remembered to try CTRL-T, and got : > > load: 0.00 cmd: login 1188 [sysctl lock] 0.00u 0.00s 0% 176k > > on the session I was trying to log in on, and on the > session I was > doing a tail, I saw : > > load: 0.00 cmd: tail 2013 [proctree] 0.00u 0.00s 0% 0k > > I could tab between VTYs, but logins wouldn't accept > input, and > I couldn't C-A-D this time around. I could telnet to a special port on it > for monitoring and get a reply, but SSH/sendmail didn't reply. > > Its a FreeBSD 5.5 (I can't upgrade it, sorry).... > > Any clues what to look for? > > Thanks, Tuc From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 15:58:21 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C96261065676 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:58:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gandalf@shopzeus.com) Received: from viefep15-int.chello.at (viefep18-int.chello.at [213.46.255.22]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 19DB98FC22 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:58:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gandalf@shopzeus.com) Received: from edge03.upc.biz ([192.168.13.238]) by viefep15-int.chello.at (InterMail vM.7.08.02.00 201-2186-121-20061213) with ESMTP id <20080924155813.DUWE3377.viefep15-int.chello.at@edge03.upc.biz> for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:58:13 +0200 Received: from [192.168.1.103] ([89.134.230.13]) by edge03.upc.biz with edge id Jfxw1a03L0Hzgy103fxxSY; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:58:13 +0200 X-SourceIP: 89.134.230.13 Message-ID: <48DA6384.3080400@shopzeus.com> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:57:56 +0200 From: Laszlo Nagy User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080724) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Ivan Voras , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <48D95A19.8030700@shopzeus.com> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: Subject: Re: dovecot, maildir, UFS 2 performance X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:58:21 -0000 > You can treat UFS as ext2/3 with dir_index enabled by default (not > exactly but that's what dirhash translates to in practice). > UFS by default creates 2k fragments ("sub-blocks"), so in practice any > tuning in this direction won't do much. > More drives=better in this case. Don't forget to tune dirhash_maxmem. I think this is what I really wanted to know. Thank you! Laszlo From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 17:09:19 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D2CC4106568C for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:09:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D00148FC1F for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:09:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8OH9A20065114; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:09:10 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8OH98HR065111; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:09:09 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:09:08 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: Laurence Mayer In-Reply-To: <48DA2333.3070007@istraresearch.com> Message-ID: <20080924190700.D65094@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: <48DA2333.3070007@istraresearch.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Syslogd - Different Files X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:09:19 -0000 > I have read the man pages: > > > > However it is very confusing what exactly to add to the syslog.conf file. I > have tried numerous variations but still no success. example on serwer blah.AAA.com +blah.AAA.com *.* -/var/log/messages *.* -/dev/ttyvb *.* @blah2.BBB.com -blah.AAA.com *.* -/var/log/remote this will log all OWN log to /var/log/messages, 12-th console and to server @blah2.BBB.com and will log all incoming messages from other hosts to /var/log/remote of course - in rc.conf don't forget to add syslogd_flags="-a IP1/mask1 -a IP2/mask2 ...." From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 17:11:10 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1FC0C1065684 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:11:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kdk@daleco.biz) Received: from ezekiel.daleco.biz (southernuniform.com [66.76.92.18]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C72948FC12 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:11:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kdk@daleco.biz) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ezekiel.daleco.biz (8.14.2/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8OHB4dP092694; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:11:04 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from kdk@daleco.biz) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at daleco.biz Received: from ezekiel.daleco.biz ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (ezekiel.daleco.biz [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with LMTP id l7zYTvMjXCdd; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:10:57 -0500 (CDT) Received: from archangel.daleco.biz (dsl.daleco.biz [209.125.108.70]) by ezekiel.daleco.biz (8.14.2/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8OHAlOV092676; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:10:56 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from kdk@daleco.biz) Message-ID: <48DA7491.8030002@daleco.biz> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:10:41 -0500 From: Kevin Kinsey User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.8.1.16) Gecko/20080719 SeaMonkey/1.1.11 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: fbsd1@a1poweruser.com References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, fire jotawski Subject: Re: nat and firewall X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:11:10 -0000 FBSD1 wrote: > > natd_enable="YES" This statement in rc.conf enables ipfw nated function. > firewall_nat_enable="YES" This is an invalid statement. No such thing as > you have here. This is no longer true; he did indeed find "firewall_nat_enable" in /etc/defaults/rc.conf. The knob seems to have first appeared in February in HEAD and I'm guessing it cues the system to use a new kernel-based nat rather than natd(8), but I've not read anything further about this, as my system isn't as up to date as the OP's. I don't know when this change was MFC'ed, but apparently fairly recently? I suppose we need someone a tad more "in the know" to straighten that out for us. Kevin Kinsey -- A wise man can see more from a mountain top than a fool can from the bottom of a well. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 17:33:22 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A46CF106567C for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:33:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from frankstaals@gmx.net) Received: from edu-smtp-01.edutel.nl (edu-smtp-01.edutel.nl [88.159.1.221]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 404D28FC13 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:33:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from frankstaals@gmx.net) Received: from Rena.FStaals.net (unknown [88.159.208.104]) by edu-smtp-01.edutel.nl (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8A77867855; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:33:20 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <48DA79DB.2010403@gmx.net> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:33:15 +0200 From: Frank Staals User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080911) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Roland Smith References: <20080924101536.GA34303@slackbox.xs4all.nl> In-Reply-To: <20080924101536.GA34303@slackbox.xs4all.nl> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: dhaneshk k , "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: ScreenCapturing tool for FreeBSD-7.0 Release X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:33:22 -0000 Roland Smith wrote: > On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 09:09:23AM +0000, dhaneshk k wrote: > >> HI all ; >> >> Can anyone recommend a working screencapturing tool such as XvidCap >> for FreeBSD-7.0 , >> >> I installed XvidCap but its not working any other tools OR Solutions >> for doing screen Capturing .. >> >> It will be useful for demo presentations alot.. >> > > If you are using X11, try xwd(1) that comes with it. You'll need a tool > like netpbm or ImageMagick to convert dump files to other formats. > > Or you can use the gimp to capture and process window images under X11. > > I'm not aware of any screen dump apps on the console. You can of course > run console apps in an X terminal and capture that. > > Roland > ImageMagick has the 'import' command which can directly capture screen to some sensible format such as jpg. You'll get a pointer from which you can drag a box on the screen which you want to capture. Alternively you can just click an application to take a screenshot of that application window. And probably you can make screenshots of the entire screen without having to drag a box too -- -Frank Staals From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 17:39:01 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4626B1065693 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:39:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from andy.kosela@gmail.com) Received: from rv-out-0506.google.com (rv-out-0506.google.com [209.85.198.233]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 15EDC8FC1C for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:39:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from andy.kosela@gmail.com) Received: by rv-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id b25so12747rvf.43 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:39:00 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:sender :to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references :x-google-sender-auth; bh=bCreJ79q+QPJFtZntqXeL7U7pijNapGzt5GIXhYxQXY=; b=wFaRcXsEkhPdZY9K8M2CbzogEcoYsH7g3S0Y6yYRpObYz+x3cbvGUTL10SrqfIDdh1 hN92vHZ+P/n70spLCLIZCHLuGaZMOX41qd2vDrRMqv63WJ+y/+bB6d3Z94qT6rn6wxwv 7gb3g+mYic6wVoI0hux1l/HqEnKFYyZr5hATI= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:sender:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references:x-google-sender-auth; b=Ci0oTN1GOokhb2YSPmYEwHq3Cx8erDjpCnylj2Oy0W/STPD13ZgRxJ3wBXE56Evar8 dIhinjtCzVmXiaqRvjtRNm3aDDfw2k/B/fmrT0gHA084tYfs192ZCXT2s3SlUBYPb/SN jWFMgEOjReOVKSydcoFplbspIpsB+nbuRrnFo= Received: by 10.140.136.5 with SMTP id j5mr3633360rvd.27.1222277940417; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:39:00 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.141.196.7 with HTTP; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:39:00 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <3cc535c80809241039p4927c100pd9a7b57bb44c92a5@mail.gmail.com> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:39:00 +0200 From: "Andy Kosela" Sender: andy.kosela@gmail.com To: "Dan Nelson" In-Reply-To: <20080924151235.GA3284@dan.emsphone.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <3cc535c80809240333s1036386fnaa597267f0cf12aa@mail.gmail.com> <20080924151235.GA3284@dan.emsphone.com> X-Google-Sender-Auth: cd1a6baba7c84620 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Netprint perl script from Handbook doesn't work X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:39:01 -0000 On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 5:12 PM, Dan Nelson wrote: > In the last episode (Sep 24), Andy Kosela said: >> The netprint perl script provided in the Handbook (9.4.3.2) is not >> working.. or am I missing something: >> >> plotinus:~> cat new.txt | lp.sh >> Can't contact 10.10.21.12: Address family not supported by protocol family at /usr/local/libexec/netprint line 21. > > Can you telnet to that ip address ("telnet 10.10.21.12 9100", or > whatever port you're using)? > Yes, no problem with that (standard HP JetDirect 9100 port). The very same script *IS* working on 6.2-RELEASE. Perl versions on 6.x and 7 seems to be the same: 5.8.8 perl -V on 6.2-RELEASE: config_args='-sde -Dprefix=/usr/local -Darchlib=/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/mach -Dprivlib=/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8 -Dman3dir=/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/perl/man/man3 -Dman1dir=/usr/local/man/man1 -Dsitearch=/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/mach -Dsitelib=/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8 -Dscriptdir=/usr/local/bin -Dsiteman3dir=/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/man/man3 -Dsiteman1dir=/usr/local/man/man1 -Ui_malloc -Ui_iconv -Uinstallusrbinperl -Dcc=cc -Duseshrplib -Dccflags=-DAPPLLIB_EXP="/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/BSDPAN" -Doptimize=-O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -Ud_dosuid -Ui_gdbm -Dusethreads=n -Dusemymalloc=y -Duse64bitint' perl -V on 7.0-RELEASE: config_args='-sde -Dprefix=/usr/local -Darchlib=/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/mach -Dprivlib=/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8 -Dman3dir=/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/perl/man/man3 -Dman1dir=/usr/local/man/man1 -Dsitearch=/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/mach -Dsitelib=/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8 -Dscriptdir=/usr/local/bin -Dsiteman3dir=/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/man/man3 -Dsiteman1dir=/usr/local/man/man1 -Ui_malloc -Ui_iconv -Uinstallusrbinperl -Dcc=cc -Duseshrplib -Dccflags=-DAPPLLIB_EXP="/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/BSDPAN" -Doptimize=-O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -Ud_dosuid -Ui_gdbm -Dusethreads=n -Dusemymalloc=y -Duse64bitint' -- Andy Kosela ora et labora From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 17:43:20 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 583EC10656B5 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:43:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org) Received: from mail4.sea5.speakeasy.net (mail4.sea5.speakeasy.net [69.17.117.6]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 315FC8FC1B for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:43:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org) Received: (qmail 31609 invoked from network); 24 Sep 2008 17:16:38 -0000 Received: from dsl092-078-145.bos1.dsl.speakeasy.net (HELO be-well.ilk.org) ([66.92.78.145]) (envelope-sender ) by mail4.sea5.speakeasy.net (qmail-ldap-1.03) with SMTP for ; 24 Sep 2008 17:16:37 -0000 Received: by be-well.ilk.org (Postfix, from userid 1147) id E218428444; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:16:36 -0400 (EDT) To: Laszlo Nagy References: <48D95A19.8030700@shopzeus.com> <20080923235932.U55719@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <48D9E8C0.6020805@shopzeus.com> From: Lowell Gilbert Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:16:36 -0400 In-Reply-To: <48D9E8C0.6020805@shopzeus.com> (Laszlo Nagy's message of "Wed\, 24 Sep 2008 09\:14\:08 +0200") Message-ID: <447i91bh1n.fsf@be-well.ilk.org> User-Agent: Gnus/5.11 (Gnus v5.11) Emacs/22.2 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: dovecot, maildir, UFS 2 performance X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:43:20 -0000 Laszlo Nagy writes: > Wojciech Puchar said: >> i have everything (/) on single partition on most of my servers, >> including those having lots of mail. > I don't think that is clever. sysinstall creates different partitions > for / /usr /var and /tmp by default. There must be good reasons for > this. There are a number of reasons, not all of which will apply to any given situation. 1) [as Wojciech Puchar said] tradition. Not an especially good reason on its own. 2) keeping problems on one partition from raising trouble on another partition. e.g., filesystem corruption in a home directory keeping the root from being able to boot, or filling up a mail directory keeping people from logging in. 3) fsck: Background fsck can't be done on the root filesystem, so if you have a large root, that amounts to a substantial delay booting after a crash. 4) backups: dump(8) works on a filesystem basis, so organizing the data for backup (with dump) means organizing according to filesystem. The same applies to snapshots. -- Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 17:50:06 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E280B1065694 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:50:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D155A8FC1A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:50:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8OHnsvM065321; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:49:54 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8OHns6k065318; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:49:54 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:49:54 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: Lowell Gilbert In-Reply-To: <447i91bh1n.fsf@be-well.ilk.org> Message-ID: <20080924194436.P65305@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: <48D95A19.8030700@shopzeus.com> <20080923235932.U55719@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <48D9E8C0.6020805@shopzeus.com> <447i91bh1n.fsf@be-well.ilk.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: Laszlo Nagy , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: dovecot, maildir, UFS 2 performance X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:50:07 -0000 > 2) keeping problems on one partition from raising trouble on another > partition. e.g., filesystem corruption in a home directory keeping > the root from being able to boot, or filling up a mail directory > keeping people from logging in. today we have live CDs. and - UFS doesn't get totally corrupted, just few files lost etc. files and directories that are not written for a long never get corrupted so you will always have kernel and /rescue anyway i said tradition - because very old unix filesystems (25 years ago.. or more) was different and sometimes got totally corrupted. Of course if hardware will fail, you can lose all filesystem. or all filesystems with multiple partitions. end effect is the same. > 3) fsck: Background fsck can't be done on the root filesystem, so if > you have a large root, that amounts to a substantial delay booting > after a crash. i STRONGLY advise all to add background_fsck="NO" to /etc/rc.conf because background fsck DO make problems > > 4) backups: dump(8) works on a filesystem basis, so organizing the > data for backup (with dump) means organizing according to > filesystem. The same applies to snapshots. you have to dump all anyway, and you have chflags nodump to mark directories and files that should not be backed up. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 18:13:14 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 762771065671 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 18:13:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@chdevelopment.se) Received: from av9-2-sn2.hy.skanova.net (av9-2-sn2.hy.skanova.net [81.228.8.180]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 327A98FC1A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 18:13:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@chdevelopment.se) Received: by av9-2-sn2.hy.skanova.net (Postfix, from userid 502) id CC50D387C2; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:40:26 +0200 (CEST) Received: from smtp4-2-sn2.hy.skanova.net (smtp4-2-sn2.hy.skanova.net [81.228.8.93]) by av9-2-sn2.hy.skanova.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F78A387FB; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:40:26 +0200 (CEST) Received: from melissa.chdevelopment.se (78-70-120-199-no170.tbcn.telia.com [78.70.120.199]) by smtp4-2-sn2.hy.skanova.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4F5A337E42; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:40:26 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <48DA7B8A.2050606@chdevelopment.se> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:40:26 +0200 From: Christer Hermansson User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.8.1.16) Gecko/20080816 SeaMonkey/1.1.11 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: n j References: <92bcbda50809230858j2dc39695x3135291bb2a3ddc7@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <92bcbda50809230858j2dc39695x3135291bb2a3ddc7@mail.gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Recompile kernel or module for ipfw+nat? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 18:13:14 -0000 n j wrote: > Hello everyone, > > I have a quick question regarding the setup of nat with ipfw. > According to the handbook: > > "The following options must be in the kernel configuration file: > options IPFIREWALL > options IPDIVERT" > > however, there is a kernel module called ipdivert.ko similar to > ipfw.ko for the firewall. > > Is it still necessary to recompile the kernel in order to use nat with > ipfw? Or, to put it another way, is there a possibility to use nat and > keep the generic kernel? > > Thanks for any input, > You can choose to use the modules or make it static by recompile the kernel. IMHO the ipnat(8) is a more simple way to get nat. -- Christer Hermansson http://www.chdevelopment.se From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 18:25:45 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E0107106568E for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 18:25:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gulenler@boun.edu.tr) Received: from pelikan3.cc.boun.edu.tr (pelikan3.cc.boun.edu.tr [193.140.192.28]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5766E8FC1D for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 18:25:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gulenler@boun.edu.tr) Received: from pelikan3.cc.boun.edu.tr (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by pelikan3.cc.boun.edu.tr (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id 5F5C4AE840F for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 21:17:20 +0300 (EEST) X-AuditID: c18cc01c-ab25cba000000e26-09-48da8430b2f9 Received: (qmail 53490 invoked from network); 24 Sep 2008 18:24:37 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO [10.0.0.8]) (gulenler@[78.176.58.100]) (envelope-sender ) by atmaca2.cc.boun.edu.tr (qmail-ldap-1.03) with SMTP for ; 24 Sep 2008 18:24:37 -0000 Message-ID: <48DA866E.1070609@boun.edu.tr> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 21:26:54 +0300 From: Berk Gulenler Organization: Bogazici University Computer Center User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080720) To: Dan Nelson References: <48D39F46.7000708@boun.edu.tr> <20080919153522.GF34468@dan.emsphone.com> <48D3E160.5060900@boun.edu.tr> <20080919221244.GH34468@dan.emsphone.com> In-Reply-To: <20080919221244.GH34468@dan.emsphone.com> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.7 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: PAM_AUTHTOK_RECOVER_ERR X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: gulenler@boun.edu.tr List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 18:25:46 -0000 Hi Dan, Sorry my last mail was bounced back to me. That's what I wrote to you: No I'm not trying to build it from port tree because the ports says my openldap version is not compatible with pam_ldap (a new version is required). But I have to use an older version of openldap so, I'm trying to compile pam_ldap for my self. Thanks. Dan Nelson wrote: In the last episode (Sep 19), Berk Gulenler said: Dan Nelson wrote: In the last episode (Sep 19), Berk Gulenler said: I'm trying to install pam_ldap 1.84 to FreeBSD version 6.3 AMD64. But I'm getting this error message from gmake compiler. I think the problem is an undeclared function. About this any help would be appreciated. Related log: gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I/usr/local/include -DLDAP_REFERRALS -DLDAP_DEPRECATED - DPIC -D_REENTRANT -g -O2 -Wall -fPIC -c pam_ldap.c pam_ldap.c:3569: error: `PAM_AUTHTOK_RECOVER_ERR' undeclared (first use in this function) pam_ldap.c:3569: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once pam_ldap.c:3569: error: for each function it appears in.) Are you building the security/pam_ldap port? That should build with no errors. No I'm not trying to build it from port tree because the ports says my openldap version is not compatible with pam_ldap (a new version is required). But I have to use an older version of openldap so, I'm trying to compile pam_ldap for my self. Thanks. Try editing /etc/make.conf and put WANT_OPENLDAP_VER=23 and see if the port builds. -- Berk Gulenler System Administrator Bogazici University Computer Center Phone: +90 212 359 47 20 Fax: +90 212 257 50 21 E-mail: [1]gulenler@boun.edu.tr References 1. mailto:gulenler@boun.edu.tr From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 18:58:15 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 807C21065679 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 18:58:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Received: from dc.cis.okstate.edu (dc.cis.okstate.edu [139.78.103.93]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5427C8FC18 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 18:58:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Received: from dc.cis.okstate.edu (localhost.cis.okstate.edu [127.0.0.1]) by dc.cis.okstate.edu (8.14.2/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8OIwEYO035342 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:58:14 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Message-Id: <200809241858.m8OIwEYO035342@dc.cis.okstate.edu> to: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:58:14 -0500 From: Martin McCormick Subject: Re: FreeBSD Port of mrtg Not Happy when Trying to Start X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 18:58:15 -0000 It appears that the problem of getting mrtg to start may have something to do with perl and libraries. I installed mrtg on another FreeBSD6.3 system today. That system would have worked so I began poking around on both systems and then it hit me. It's terribly obvious after one realizes what is wrong. The problem system complains: Can't locate SNMP_util.pm in @INC (@INC contains: --- and then a ls showing everything else that is there. The working test system does have: /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/SNMP_util.pm The problem system actually has an extremely similar file name: /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/Net_SNMP_util.pm Easy to overlook but still a totally different file name. Gee, what if I just link the missing name to the good file as in ln -s Net_SNMP_util.pm SNMP_util.pm That produced: Subroutine version redefined at /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/SNMP_util.pm line 394. and so on for 22 lines of similar squawks. I did briefly have net-snmp installed on that system but it has been deinstalled unless it left a library or two lying around. There is no need for net-snmp so if I could figure out what it put on and make sure it is gone, that might fix the problem. Martin McCormick From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 19:01:33 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 00E581065670 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:01:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) Received: from www.real-net.sk (ftp.real-net.sk [89.202.239.1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F4EC8FC28 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:01:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) Received: from localhost (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by www.real-net.sk (Postfix) with ESMTP id E2261144A1E2 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:01:29 +0000 (UTC) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new 2.6.0 (20080423) at real-net.sk Received: from www.real-net.sk ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (www.real-net.sk [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id e1odcBiXrBMt for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 21:01:23 +0200 (CEST) Received: from georg.localdomain (unknown [10.200.9.170]) by www.real-net.sk (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 910901449CB1 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 21:01:22 +0200 (CEST) Received: from georg.localdomain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by georg.localdomain (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8OJ1L81009914 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 21:01:21 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) Received: (from johnny64@localhost) by georg.localdomain (8.14.3/8.14.3/Submit) id m8OJ1KfI009912 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 21:01:20 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from johnny64@swissjabber.org) X-Authentication-Warning: georg.localdomain: johnny64 set sender to johnny64@swissjabber.org using -f Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 21:01:20 +0200 From: Michal Petrucha To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080924190119.GB3786@georg.localdomain> References: <20080917192625.GA1524@georg.localdomain> <20080921145143.GB5594@georg.localdomain> <200809212157.55530.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="aVD9QWMuhilNxW9f" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <200809212157.55530.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Subject: Re: Build error while upgrading 'kdesdk-3.5.9' to 'kdesdk-3.5.10' (devel/kdesdk3) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:01:33 -0000 --aVD9QWMuhilNxW9f Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable First, thanks for your response. > Did you previously have kde-4 on this machine? ldconfig -r |grep gettext= =20 > should show a /usr/local/kde4/../libgettext.so, but that isn't usuable, s= o=20 > new port builds will see 'a libgettext', so wont install gettext, but kde= 's=20 > configure finds it is not usuable, so will default to it's internal copy = of=20 > gettext, which doesn't compile cleanly. > cd /usr/ports/devel/kdesdk > ${EDITOR} `make -V WRKSRC`/config.log > that should show hints why it does not find gettext usable. >=20 > (Yep, been bitten by it). Well, I didn't yet install kde4 and I don't intend to. (-: Anyway, ldconfig -r | grep gettext shows only the following output: ~~~~~~ 271:-lgettextpo.4 =3D> /usr/local/lib/libgettextpo.so.4 ~~~~~~ I don't understand why it doesn't list libgettextlib.so since it is installed by the port devel/gettext (gettext-0.17_1 is installed here) I uploaded the whole config.log to http://johnny64.fixinko.sk/junk/config.log.kdesdk3 but I don't see any relevant messages concerning gettext... But anyway, how did you solve the error you were getting? Do you think just running ldconfig will help? Won't it spoil something important? Michal Petrucha --=20 (-K JohnNy alias Partial Derivative =E2=88=82 [home] http://johnny64.fixinko.sk/ [icq] 338328204 [abandoned] [jabber] JohnNy64@swissjabber.org [skype] JohnNy64-konik [abandoned] --aVD9QWMuhilNxW9f Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjajn8ACgkQ11l9uIBrcFTgiQCdGdtkpE2GZWddptju6volchvO vM4An3nYeqeeoSc0lftrOz9VQTtSgGQq =V/9D -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --aVD9QWMuhilNxW9f-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 19:19:07 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6123A106567D for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:19:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: from aristotle.thought.org (aristotle.thought.org [209.180.213.210]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 178ED8FC08 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:19:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: from thought.org (tao.thought.org [10.47.0.250]) (authenticated bits=0) by aristotle.thought.org (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8OJHuJI013368; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:17:56 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: by thought.org (nbSMTP-1.00) for uid 1002 kline@thought.org; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:17:43 -0700 (PDT) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:17:42 -0700 From: Gary Kline To: Pieter de Goeje Message-ID: <20080924191742.GA87898@thought.org> References: <20080922061132.GA10102@thought.org> <200809221239.26100.pieter@degoeje.nl> <20080923201529.GA80443@thought.org> <200809241019.02074.pieter@degoeje.nl> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <200809241019.02074.pieter@degoeje.nl> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i X-Organization: Thought Unlimited. Public service Unix since 1986. X-Of_Interest: With 22 years of service to the Unix community. X-Spam-Status: No, score=-4.4 required=3.6 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham version=3.2.3 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.2.3 (2007-08-08) on aristotle.thought.org Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Any way to play www.last.fm on FreeBSD? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:19:07 -0000 On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 10:19:01AM +0200, Pieter de Goeje wrote: > On Tuesday 23 September 2008, Gary Kline wrote: > > > Amarok has built-in support for Last.fm. > > > > Hm. I can't seem to get it to work. At least if I click on the > > last.fm drop-down menu, ...Zip. > > > > I built last.fm; it lives in /usr/local/bin. Now, in Konqueror, > > do I add this whole path to the "Plug In" section? I didn't > > excpect the last.fm binary to be a stand-alone, and I'm not sure > > it is because sometimes in calls Konq. Then things hang. > > > > Clues much appreciated! > > Go to Settings -> last.fm. Enter your login and check any boxes of your > choice :-). You can then listen to last.fm radio using Playlist -> Add > last.fm stream. > > Good luck! Are you refering to KDE4? I'm using KDE3, the lastest upgrades, and my Konq "settings" has no "-> last.fm" ``Configuration''. I can login to www.last/fm and will look for "Playlist". gary PS: these guys have a *lot* of music, :-) > > -- > Pieter de Goeje > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" -- Gary Kline kline@thought.org http://www.thought.org Public Service Unix http://jottings.thought.org http://transfinite.thought.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 19:33:28 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 56D52106564A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:33:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from pieter@degoeje.nl) Received: from mx.utwente.nl (unknown [IPv6:2001:610:1908:1000:204:23ff:feba:632a]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 635E28FC0A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:33:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from pieter@degoeje.nl) Received: from lux.student.utwente.nl (lux.student.utwente.nl [130.89.170.81]) by mx.utwente.nl (8.12.10/SuSE Linux 0.7) with ESMTP id m8OJXLI2006114; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 21:33:21 +0200 From: Pieter de Goeje To: Gary Kline Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 21:33:20 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.10 References: <20080922061132.GA10102@thought.org> <200809241019.02074.pieter@degoeje.nl> <20080924191742.GA87898@thought.org> In-Reply-To: <20080924191742.GA87898@thought.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809242133.21265.pieter@degoeje.nl> X-UTwente-MailScanner-Information: Scanned by MailScanner. Contact servicedesk@icts.utwente.nl for more information. X-UTwente-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-UTwente-MailScanner-From: pieter@degoeje.nl X-Spam-Status: No Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Any way to play www.last.fm on FreeBSD? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:33:28 -0000 On Wednesday 24 September 2008, Gary Kline wrote: > On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 10:19:01AM +0200, Pieter de Goeje wrote: > > On Tuesday 23 September 2008, Gary Kline wrote: > > > > Amarok has built-in support for Last.fm. > > > > > > Hm. I can't seem to get it to work. At least if I click on the > > > last.fm drop-down menu, ...Zip. > > > > > > I built last.fm; it lives in /usr/local/bin. Now, in Konqueror, > > > do I add this whole path to the "Plug In" section? I didn't > > > excpect the last.fm binary to be a stand-alone, and I'm not sure > > > it is because sometimes in calls Konq. Then things hang. > > > > > > Clues much appreciated! > > > > Go to Settings -> last.fm. Enter your login and check any boxes of your > > choice :-). You can then listen to last.fm radio using Playlist -> Add > > last.fm stream. > > > > Good luck! > > Are you refering to KDE4? I'm using KDE3, the lastest upgrades, > and my Konq "settings" has no "-> last.fm" ``Configuration''. > I can login to www.last/fm and will look for "Playlist". > > gary > > PS: these guys have a *lot* of music, :-) Amarok is able to stream lastfm radio on it's own. The settings I referred to, are Amarok's settings, not Konqueror's. -- Pieter de Goeje From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 20:01:33 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 875FE106567A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:01:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dscheidt@panix.com) Received: from l2mail1.panix.com (l2mail1.panix.com [166.84.1.75]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5913F8FC08 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:01:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dscheidt@panix.com) Received: from mail1.panix.com (mail1.panix.com [166.84.1.72]) by l2mail1.panix.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 575445C954 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:45:56 -0400 (EDT) Received: from panix5.panix.com (panix5.panix.com [166.84.1.5]) by mail1.panix.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 11B2F2940F; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:45:55 -0400 (EDT) Received: by panix5.panix.com (Postfix, from userid 20220) id EA678241BB; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:45:54 -0400 (EDT) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:45:54 -0400 From: David Scheidt To: Pieter de Goeje Message-ID: <20080924194554.GA29861@panix.com> References: <20080922061132.GA10102@thought.org> <200809241019.02074.pieter@degoeje.nl> <20080924191742.GA87898@thought.org> <200809242133.21265.pieter@degoeje.nl> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <200809242133.21265.pieter@degoeje.nl> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Cc: Gary Kline , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Any way to play www.last.fm on FreeBSD? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:01:33 -0000 On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 09:33:20PM +0200, Pieter de Goeje wrote: > On Wednesday 24 September 2008, Gary Kline wrote: > > gary > > > > PS: these guys have a *lot* of music, :-) > > Amarok is able to stream lastfm radio on it's own. The settings I referred to, > are Amarok's settings, not Konqueror's. It's also possible to use windows firefox under wine to play things. (The windows version of Firefox works quite well under wine. ) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 20:08:56 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2D9411065675 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:08:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from laszlo_danielisz@yahoo.com) Received: from web30805.mail.mud.yahoo.com (web30805.mail.mud.yahoo.com [68.142.200.148]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id EB2868FC1C for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:08:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from laszlo_danielisz@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 33162 invoked by uid 60001); 24 Sep 2008 20:08:55 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Subject:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=CpffvhmdkG5cSBYO/6vlGl0bY+eBj9LP1ic+R4ac7NhJn5HlOA+n/Sgtnl2o6XsrYTXYSBvlAthdj6RV7ag3TKJEyphpTc7RF+vq+FIBDzN1xu87BwL/aCZW9vFFndK+MPynmfrQ8antofZT0JXg25mPev/eC9gSRqyqa+u8xT4=; X-YMail-OSG: 4PxzaoIVM1ncB6PGP86PU5qjm8IJsEeTpgJvcqkJ2prPUbnL4Qo.bQ.rD6sEbCNvSYWXfY2lveo2bUEGizN3Ju3ewVPcrq_qa1xORP5h1oMX31N0VLdSvoSt7TiitMtcSEs70PInyr5GX7TEDo0JRAilosPA2_3AxuvdhzdZ8EY7_B9La68- Received: from [86.101.155.31] by web30805.mail.mud.yahoo.com via HTTP; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:08:54 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailRC/1096.28 YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:08:54 -0700 (PDT) From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?D=E1nielisz_L=E1szl=F3?= To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <40017.31041.qm@web30805.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Re: My unqualified host name X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:08:56 -0000 As I promised I came back with the answer, he simple thing to stop sendmail= on boot works and now I have no longer that annoying message :) =0A=0A=0A= =0A----- Original Message ----=0AFrom: Chuck Swiger =0ATo:= D=E1nielisz L=E1szl=F3 =0ACc: freebsd-question= s@freebsd.org=0ASent: Tuesday, September 23, 2008 9:02:43 PM=0ASubject: Re:= My unqualified host name=0A=0AOn Sep 23, 2008, at 10:13 AM, D=E1nielisz L= =E1szl=F3 wrote:=0A> I got the following error message on boot:=0A>=0A> "ny= ana sm-mta[803]: My unqualified host name (nyana) unknown; =0A> sleeping f= or retry"=0A>=0A> Do you have any idea?=0A=0AYes, sendmail expects your mac= hine to have working DNS and for the =0Amachine to have a valid FQDN. Eit= her set that up, or add =0Asendmail_enable=3D"NONE" to /etc/rc.conf to dis= able sendmail if you =0Awon't be using it...=0A=0ARegards,=0A-- =0A-Chuck= =0A=0A_______________________________________________=0Afreebsd-questions@f= reebsd.org mailing list=0Ahttp://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd= -questions=0ATo unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscrib= e@freebsd.org"=0A=0A=0A=0A From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 20:24:54 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6CD99106564A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:24:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: from aristotle.thought.org (ns1.thought.org [209.180.213.210]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 21F868FC16 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:24:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: from thought.org (tao.thought.org [10.47.0.250]) (authenticated bits=0) by aristotle.thought.org (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8OKNgSa013826; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:23:43 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from kline@thought.org) Received: by thought.org (nbSMTP-1.00) for uid 1002 kline@thought.org; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:23:30 -0700 (PDT) Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 13:23:29 -0700 From: Gary Kline To: David Scheidt Message-ID: <20080924202329.GB87898@thought.org> References: <20080922061132.GA10102@thought.org> <200809241019.02074.pieter@degoeje.nl> <20080924191742.GA87898@thought.org> <200809242133.21265.pieter@degoeje.nl> <20080924194554.GA29861@panix.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20080924194554.GA29861@panix.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i X-Organization: Thought Unlimited. Public service Unix since 1986. X-Of_Interest: With 22 years of service to the Unix community. X-Spam-Status: No, score=-4.4 required=3.6 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham version=3.2.3 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.2.3 (2007-08-08) on aristotle.thought.org Cc: Pieter de Goeje , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Any way to play www.last.fm on FreeBSD? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:24:54 -0000 On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 03:45:54PM -0400, David Scheidt wrote: > On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 09:33:20PM +0200, Pieter de Goeje wrote: > > On Wednesday 24 September 2008, Gary Kline wrote: > > > gary > > > > > > PS: these guys have a *lot* of music, :-) > > > > Amarok is able to stream lastfm radio on it's own. The settings I referred to, > > are Amarok's settings, not Konqueror's. > > It's also possible to use windows firefox under wine to play things. > (The windows version of Firefox works quite well under wine. ) got things working thru amarok. thanks, guys. -- Gary Kline kline@thought.org http://www.thought.org Public Service Unix http://jottings.thought.org http://transfinite.thought.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 20:33:40 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B9C5710656AE for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:33:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jalmberg@identry.com) Received: from mx1.identry.com (on.identry.com [66.111.0.194]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF36E8FC2C for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:31:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jalmberg@identry.com) Received: (qmail 2560 invoked by uid 89); 24 Sep 2008 20:31:09 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO ?192.168.1.110?) (jalmberg@75.127.142.66) by mx1.identry.com with ESMTPA; 24 Sep 2008 20:31:09 -0000 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) In-Reply-To: <200809231916.28619.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> References: <8B945891-5F96-4FBF-8175-15F67F03DD92@identry.com> <200809231916.28619.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; delsp=yes; format=flowed Message-Id: <2D9225DF-90D2-466E-950D-925D63C64592@identry.com> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit From: John Almberg Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 16:31:08 -0400 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) Subject: Re: mysql connection through ssl tunnel X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:33:41 -0000 On Sep 23, 2008, at 1:16 PM, Mel wrote: > On Tuesday 23 September 2008 15:54:10 John Almberg wrote: > >> I have two FreeBSD machines. One is a application server, the other a >> database server running mysql. These machines are in two different >> locations. I'd like to allow the application server to access mysql >> through an SSH tunnel. > >> Any recommendations, much appreciated. > > You can use Vince's suggestion, or simply use SSL connections to > the mysql > server. Each have their own pros and cons. Thanks Vince & Mel for your responses. I guess I will try the simple SSL approach first and see if that does the trick. I appreciate the advice! Brgds: John From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 20:53:48 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DEA1E106568C; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:53:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kris@FreeBSD.org) Received: from weak.local (freefall.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::28]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 450E38FC08; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:53:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kris@FreeBSD.org) Message-ID: <48DAA8EC.8010103@FreeBSD.org> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 21:54:04 +0100 From: Kris Kennaway User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Macintosh/20080707) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Ivan Voras References: <137523.41269.qm@web52108.mail.re2.yahoo.com> <48D1F7AB.5010103@FreeBSD.org> <9bbcef730809180058u6d119a3exf11baf10bdced709@mail.gmail.com> <48D2AC69.8040906@FreeBSD.org> <9bbcef730809181339p3a71a8fcj7161319e7818e570@mail.gmail.com> <9bbcef730809220219l7540ae98t3bb840fd3830937e@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <9bbcef730809220219l7540ae98t3bb840fd3830937e@mail.gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: pc with 4G memory X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:53:49 -0000 Ivan Voras wrote: > 2008/9/18 Ivan Voras : >> 2008/9/18 Kris Kennaway : >> >>>> # Don't build modules with this kernel config, since they are not built >>>> with >>>> # the correct options headers. >>>> makeoptions NO_MODULES=yes >>>> """ >>>> >>>> wrong? >>> Not as such, but if you use buildkernel then modules *are* built with the >>> correct options headers. There's nothing fundamental preventing PAE modules >>> from working, and indeed they do. >> It would have been really useful in one occasion if I knew it before :) >> I'll test it. > > Hi, > > As described in the documentation and the config file, I cannot build > kernel modules with PAE configured - I get a compile error at type > mismatch of a VM item. Is there something special that needs to be > done to get them built? > > What I did: removed NO_MODULES from PAE config file and used make > buildkernel KERNCONF=PAE . > > Use MODULES_OVERRIDE. Just as some drivers are disabled in the PAE kernel config, neither can they be built as modules. Kris From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 21:45:39 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A9261065690 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 21:45:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bahamasfranks@gmail.com) Received: from wf-out-1314.google.com (wf-out-1314.google.com [209.85.200.170]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D34488FC0C for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 21:45:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bahamasfranks@gmail.com) Received: by wf-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id 24so130736wfg.7 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:45:38 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:reply-to :sender:to:subject:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:x-google-sender-auth; bh=7ReHCZX6yQjv91Y1WOJIj14evx3HKOTzzpU6+3cGJ0w=; b=A/w5NYPGn3RSayPdoMK3df9X+Swn24+IhSjYT6TkHcUDO393b603w6RqVouZ+P4WQi joU7+iR3ChkJrWXsvadwr1QfcnKW0J2e+0XQ3khMDNo8iffkjnuANURHHFfmOPna2Tzu KGHziIWx+ifrIs8RMMpk+a3CkNW/Yj1aOAkAs= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:reply-to:sender:to:subject:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :x-google-sender-auth; b=kNR1NmOmyvK9WxQ3emxozRtrYzMpPvwbuDjWbwNWT8pXDKbgp2v4r9crtBKgjBszTZ 2MIvYU1Lp6QmFslcK64JvJ3vXbmMvrTyZHI6Ks/jowfRA7/81NbSUPjpe9FT4RvhcSgB cOGGd1ZZTMoh7mKyJDGykCfRvoyrTfTxnXDcw= Received: by 10.142.154.20 with SMTP id b20mr2777654wfe.59.1222292738560; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:45:38 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.142.44.17 with HTTP; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:45:38 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <539c60b90809241445r3c53e819ldb8894c253f3d758@mail.gmail.com> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:45:38 -0700 From: "Steve Franks" Sender: bahamasfranks@gmail.com To: "FreeBSD Mailing List" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Google-Sender-Auth: ab40878d0367f01c Subject: any supported NTSC-output cards? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: stevefranks@ieee.org List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 21:45:39 -0000 I'm just curious. My friend set up one of those TIVO clones with ubuntu. I'm really not into the fancy/pretty dressing, but hooking up the 'ol freebsd server to the TV would be kind of nifty in the bling department. Also, if a card & drivers exist, experience getting mplayer to stick the video out the TV out would be appreciated. Steve From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 22:12:21 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 167611065686 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 22:12:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8AB8F8FC12 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 22:12:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8OMCEiq066751; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 00:12:14 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8OMCExg066748; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 00:12:14 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 00:12:14 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: Steve Franks In-Reply-To: <539c60b90809241445r3c53e819ldb8894c253f3d758@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20080924235804.Q66538@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: <539c60b90809241445r3c53e819ldb8894c253f3d758@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: Re: any supported NTSC-output cards? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 22:12:21 -0000 > I'm just curious. My friend set up one of those TIVO clones with > the 'ol freebsd server to the TV would be kind of nifty in the bling add secondary PCI card (anything will suffice)+converter, and set up TV-compatible mode in your Xorg.conf this will give you actual TV output with right resolution and refresh rate, not some crappy on-the-fly conversion of your VGA framebuffer done by cards with TV-out. see this: http://www.idiots.org.uk/vga_rgb_scart/ it's for windoze but with that data you should be able to make custom XOrg mode mathing your TV. it's for PAL, you will for sure find the right data for NTSC standard. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 22:29:47 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0B4B81065689 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 22:29:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD6758FC1F for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 22:29:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8EF49AFBC01; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:29:45 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 00:29:43 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <3cc535c80809240333s1036386fnaa597267f0cf12aa@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <3cc535c80809240333s1036386fnaa597267f0cf12aa@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809250029.43967.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Andy Kosela Subject: Re: Netprint perl script from Handbook doesn't work X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 22:29:47 -0000 On Wednesday 24 September 2008 12:33:29 Andy Kosela wrote: > ($ignore, $ignore, $protocol) = getprotobyname('tcp'); $ perl -e 'print join("\n", getprotobyname("tcp"));' tcp TCP 6 -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 22:33:51 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5050B1065678 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 22:33:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 544EF8FC12 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 22:33:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8OMXkRS066852; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 00:33:46 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8OMXk1R066849; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 00:33:46 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 00:33:46 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: Steve Franks In-Reply-To: <539c60b90809241445r3c53e819ldb8894c253f3d758@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20080925003335.I66848@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: <539c60b90809241445r3c53e819ldb8894c253f3d758@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: Re: any supported NTSC-output cards? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 22:33:51 -0000 you may find this useful too http://www.mail-archive.com/xfree86@xfree86.org/msg20834.html From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 22:42:28 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 10D3C1065695 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 22:42:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CEC8B8FC14 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 22:42:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 46776AFBC01; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:42:26 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 00:42:24 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <48D95A19.8030700@shopzeus.com> <447i91bh1n.fsf@be-well.ilk.org> <20080924194436.P65305@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> In-Reply-To: <20080924194436.P65305@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809250042.25231.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Wojciech Puchar , Lowell Gilbert , Laszlo Nagy Subject: Re: dovecot, maildir, UFS 2 performance X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 22:42:28 -0000 On Wednesday 24 September 2008 19:49:54 Wojciech Puchar wrote: > i said tradition - because very old unix filesystems (25 years ago.. or > more) was different and sometimes got totally corrupted. 10 years ago (not 25), news:// was hawt. And created tons on small files, by default on /var/news, which is/was one good reason to make /var have a smaller fragment size. The use of /tmp as memdisk is obvious. Having done several major version OS upgrades on different bootable slice, made me appreciate a /home partition. -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 23:00:11 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0280B1065690 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 23:00:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B25538FC16 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 23:00:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6786CAFBC01; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:00:08 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 01:00:07 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> <200809241224.11455.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <48DA4E9C.8040905@brianwhalen.net> In-Reply-To: <48DA4E9C.8040905@brianwhalen.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809250100.07383.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Brian Subject: Re: ccache on amd64 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 23:00:11 -0000 On Wednesday 24 September 2008 16:28:44 Brian wrote: > Mel wrote: > > On Wednesday 24 September 2008 05:34:22 Brian wrote: > >> /usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc -m32 -march=athlon64 -mfancy-math-387 > >> -DCOMPAT_32BIT -iprefix /usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/ > >> -L/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 -B/usr/obj/usr/src/lib32/usr/lib32 > >> -fpic -DPIC -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -DTERMIOS -DANSI_SOURCE > >> -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl > >> -I/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto > >> -I/usr/obj/lib32/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto -DOPENSSL_THREADS > >> -DDSO_DLFCN -DHAVE_DLFCN_H -DOPENSSL_NO_IDEA -DL_ENDIAN -DNO_IDEA > >> -std=gnu89 -c > >> /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/x509v3/v3er > >>r.c -o v3err.So > >> building shared library libcrypto.so.4 > >> Segmentation fault (core dumped) > >> *** Error code 139 > > > > And this all just works if you set NOCCACHE? Or does the problem persist > > then? > > I havebt specifically done the NOCCACHE, but commenting out all the > ccache stuff out of make.conf and /etc/profile, doing a straight compile > works. > Setting cputype=k8 fails as well. Since it fails on the link, I wonder if the wrong linker is called by ccache. I'll see what I can find out when it quiets down, right now machine is under heavy load. (It might just be the path you set in /etc/profile. I use only the /etc/make.conf version, not set the path additionally and make -f /usr/src/Makefile.inc1 -V LIB32WMAKE shows it's mangeling the path) -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 23:09:28 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D9B2B1065689 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 23:09:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A24CE8FC1A for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 23:09:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7775AFBC01; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 15:09:27 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 01:09:26 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <20080917192625.GA1524@georg.localdomain> <200809212157.55530.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <20080924190119.GB3786@georg.localdomain> In-Reply-To: <20080924190119.GB3786@georg.localdomain> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-6" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809250109.26900.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Michal Petrucha Subject: Re: Build error while upgrading 'kdesdk-3.5.9' to 'kdesdk-3.5.10' (devel/kdesdk3) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 23:09:28 -0000 On Wednesday 24 September 2008 21:01:20 Michal Petrucha wrote: > First, thanks for your response. > > > Did you previously have kde-4 on this machine? ldconfig -r |grep gettext > > should show a /usr/local/kde4/../libgettext.so, but that isn't usuable, > > so new port builds will see 'a libgettext', so wont install gettext, but > > kde's configure finds it is not usuable, so will default to it's internal > > copy of gettext, which doesn't compile cleanly. > > cd /usr/ports/devel/kdesdk > > ${EDITOR} `make -V WRKSRC`/config.log > > that should show hints why it does not find gettext usable. > > > > (Yep, been bitten by it). > > Well, I didn't yet install kde4 and I don't intend to. (-: > Anyway, ldconfig -r | grep gettext shows only the following output: > > ~~~~~~ > 271:-lgettextpo.4 => /usr/local/lib/libgettextpo.so.4 > ~~~~~~ > > I don't understand why it doesn't list libgettextlib.so since it is > installed by the port devel/gettext (gettext-0.17_1 is installed here) > I uploaded the whole config.log to > http://johnny64.fixinko.sk/junk/config.log.kdesdk3 > but I don't see any relevant messages concerning gettext... Me neither. I have no idea why it wants to use it's own internal gettext. > But anyway, how did you solve the error you were getting? Do you think > just running ldconfig will help? Won't it spoil something important? I solved it by removing the duplicate library, but there are no dupes on your system. -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 24 23:15:08 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 803301065690 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 23:15:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from perrin@apotheon.com) Received: from outbound-mail-104.bluehost.com (outbound-mail-104.bluehost.com [69.89.22.14]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 48C408FC14 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 23:15:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from perrin@apotheon.com) Received: (qmail 20233 invoked by uid 0); 24 Sep 2008 23:15:05 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO box183.bluehost.com) (69.89.25.183) by outboundproxy3.bluehost.com with SMTP; 24 Sep 2008 23:15:05 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=default; d=apotheon.com; h=Received:Received:Date:From:To:Subject:Message-ID:Mail-Followup-To:References:Mime-Version:Content-Type:Content-Disposition:In-Reply-To:User-Agent:X-Identified-User; b=aWVgbzY0e/wjzRf3r6MUGD+eM4btOCT8G66nOV0SvytJ8pz8aFJ6wjMAIFxcX+47XN9bwQAWr1+7kcQD5m4PoiGUWZDRm4VzwDGM4WuzBqg5yVIu7G4jbEyz+Zu2+ruv; Received: from c-71-56-234-255.hsd1.co.comcast.net ([71.56.234.255] helo=kokopelli.hydra) by box183.bluehost.com with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1KidZZ-0008DT-2n for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:15:05 -0600 Received: by kokopelli.hydra (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:07:17 -0600 Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:07:17 -0600 From: Chad Perrin To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080924230717.GE1889@kokopelli.hydra> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <873547.5011.qm@web57004.mail.re3.yahoo.com> <20080924103109.b827bdaa.wmoran@potentialtech.com> <28283d910809240805x788e8a52uda107bcea9459af9@mail.gmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="imjhCm/Pyz7Rq5F2" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <28283d910809240805x788e8a52uda107bcea9459af9@mail.gmail.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i X-Identified-User: {737:box183.bluehost.com:apotheon:apotheon.org} {sentby:smtp auth 71.56.234.255 authed with ren@apotheon.org} Subject: Re: Why not GNU cmp? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 23:15:08 -0000 --imjhCm/Pyz7Rq5F2 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 11:05:19AM -0400, matt donovan wrote: > On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 10:31 AM, Bill Moran wr= ote: > > Unga wrote: > > > > > > I have noted FreeBSD uses GNU diff, GNU diff3 and GNU sdiff. Why Free= BSD > > uses its own version of cmp? why not use GNU cmp? Is the GNU cmp not > > compatible with FreeBSD? > > > > The GNU version of cmp is not licensed under the BSD license. > > > > Given enough time/manpower, all the GNU tools in FreeBSD will eventually > > be replaced with BSD-licensed versions. >=20 > and it's not GNU diff it's BSD diff Are you sure about that? I thought FreeBSD was using GNU diff as its standard diff, and that a BSD diff was only available through ports (thanks in part to the efforts of someone working on BSD-licensed text tools during this year's Google SOC). --=20 Chad Perrin [ content licensed PDL: http://pdl.apotheon.org ] Larry Wall: "You can never entirely stop being what you once were. That's why it's important to be the right person today, and not put it off till tomorrow." --imjhCm/Pyz7Rq5F2 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjayCUACgkQ9mn/Pj01uKUpHACg3ZeT0DFQVL/IEMMSCAdrTXEo xWEAn2L5RhP/eceYwAc76QYq0AQ5D1+q =528z -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --imjhCm/Pyz7Rq5F2-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 01:01:03 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D844D1065691 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 01:01:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2D=1a715566@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from fallback-in1.mxes.net (fallback-out1.mxes.net [216.86.168.190]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A9C458FC13 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 01:01:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2D=1a715566@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from mxout-08.mxes.net (mxout-08.mxes.net [216.86.168.183]) by fallback-in1.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 52475164689 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:45:25 -0400 (EDT) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com. (unknown [87.81.140.128]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D5E4ED05B3 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:45:23 -0400 (EDT) Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 01:45:20 +0100 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080925014520.3850bb00@gumby.homeunix.com.> In-Reply-To: <200809250100.07383.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> References: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> <200809241224.11455.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <48DA4E9C.8040905@brianwhalen.net> <200809250100.07383.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: ccache on amd64 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 01:01:03 -0000 On Thu, 25 Sep 2008 01:00:07 +0200 Mel wrote: > Since it fails on the link, I wonder if the wrong linker is called by > ccache. I'll see what I can find out when it quiets down, right now > machine is under heavy load. > > (It might just be the path you set in /etc/profile. I use only > the /etc/make.conf version, not set the path additionally and > make -f /usr/src/Makefile.inc1 -V LIB32WMAKE shows it's mangeling the > path) > world-cc does this: #!/bin/sh unset CCACHE_PATH export CCACHE_HASH_COMPILER exec /usr/local/libexec/ccache/cc "$@" So it unsets any ccache path variable set in /etc/profile. For the benefit of anyone that didn't follow the previous thread, the issue was that in building 32-bit libraries under amd64, extra arguments get passed to the compiler inside the CC variable definition, hence the problem with overriding CC/CXX. I doubt that those updated make.conf settings have had much testing, they were just something suggested in a thread. BTW I would suggest CCACHE_HASH_COMPILER is set globally, otherwise building world invalidates any cache object built with the default compiler. Only having it on for world is the default, but it seems perverse to me - I see most of the benefit of ccache on port building. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 01:07:15 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 588AA106568F for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 01:07:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kurt.buff@gmail.com) Received: from ey-out-2122.google.com (ey-out-2122.google.com [74.125.78.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DFB9C8FC1F for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 01:07:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kurt.buff@gmail.com) Received: by ey-out-2122.google.com with SMTP id 6so59313eyi.7 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 18:07:13 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding :content-disposition; bh=kU3LBv18aUeJ02VmjUnely7cha0AtCHGRtlMvvmU2LE=; b=nvOHSdrN/mYrO7udC5rl4EbKp6S6+DtH7PgOAHm6mk1WayAj0wJ0Otl0RfPTNBYDog XbtVQPuCDwHR9J2tMo6p3EkIXaON3plTytmYLaveIrSF+1r7LeJt4GD64Tprst8LDcjd r/mS0XLuaNsX+BfCbpJCuDVFeekXAP0cKhxIQ= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition; b=N2DLWxWh2jeHvA/Oanb7tK9sQROTspifRJzCg6B44MWLJ8PwYQS51DKLGmFZi6uxB1 5x+n3B82KK0EvSjX41EKr+nliPfzPknyxhnWEuC5A27v19aKmlX/f+mF6LhIY9Un40BN PSqxaBtNHazzKqvAkaUc/cjGEPz/enQAPg7r4= Received: by 10.210.123.2 with SMTP id v2mr6293573ebc.186.1222304833634; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 18:07:13 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.210.59.5 with HTTP; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 18:07:13 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 18:07:13 -0700 From: "Kurt Buff" To: "FreeBSD Questions" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Subject: periodic not working? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 01:07:15 -0000 I've got a recently configured machine, running 7.0-RELEASE. Somehow I've munged it, as I'm not getting the emails from periodic. I've checked what I am aware of to check against a working machine, and can't figure this out. I've got postfix installed for the MTA, and the main.cf, master.cf, alias db hash and transport.db hash all look fine crontab looks just fine, too. I've run 'periodic daily' by hand from a root prompt, and get nothing, whereas on the working machine I do get my email. Where might I start looking to fix this problem? Thanks, Kurt From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 02:46:03 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC48F1065695 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 02:46:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fahadullah@gmail.com) Received: from rv-out-0506.google.com (rv-out-0506.google.com [209.85.198.225]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B3B868FC12 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 02:46:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fahadullah@gmail.com) Received: by rv-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id b25so200859rvf.43 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:46:03 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type; bh=UNvKe4wcSzJiR5mY+Y22rzI6ZhNygzOTQ+79pVTl3Tk=; b=nlE9qHJU9EPMDSLw+/3rKaSwnd6Jy2x/QSzIt8qgnCTv7RwAzbOlqNBf2KWRBygu0Y rznv/dWSmFw39rC+RRsi4afbDtY5HjsI2C4iTrzuZhMi5bpkwG3dMu9w46qjZZDZuo6f y3tdJWFbyoLMxx4y0HlLUOZM69kxrFpTaYaAI= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type; b=dwgqSh+CLOByamaQJHp2IsmQs4aT6wezw6d0CPQ6IBSjGzzZgGWgx+86y2jAKtYpk9 1w2Rhs97JAbyt2GgIT9atTtYWlXO8/c+Uqypp++J98i32FsRc3an7DUBkbAYrZaW/+5o TcQugsJ7DMDx3XGGjrd/1a5HpchOJV87VWXjM= Received: by 10.114.73.1 with SMTP id v1mr8909259waa.110.1222310763394; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:46:03 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.115.73.7 with HTTP; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:46:03 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 19:46:03 -0700 From: "Mohd Fahadullah" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Incorrect physical memory when hw.physmem is set X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 02:46:03 -0000 Hello, There is a peculiar case when physical memory limit is set through hw.physmem and Freebsd sets usable memory to much lesser value. In cases with 8 GB of RAM where the physical memory address space is remapped above 4 GB and if we set hw.physmem to 4 GB then Freebsd actually skips the segments remapped above 4 GB. So we end up with much less memory than 4 GB depending upon the memory hole in the top of 4 GB address space. I would like to know if someone else came across the same issue. Thank you, Mohd From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 03:10:13 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6FD9D1065686 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 03:10:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Received: from dc.cis.okstate.edu (dc.cis.okstate.edu [139.78.103.93]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 48B318FC0A for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 03:10:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Received: from dc.cis.okstate.edu (localhost.cis.okstate.edu [127.0.0.1]) by dc.cis.okstate.edu (8.14.2/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8P3ACA2053039 for ; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 22:10:12 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Message-Id: <200809250310.m8P3ACA2053039@dc.cis.okstate.edu> to: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 22:10:12 -0500 From: Martin McCormick Subject: Wrong Build Environment X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 03:10:13 -0000 After several days of attempting to build mrtg on a FreeBSD6.3 system, I know what is wrong but am not sure what I did to break things nor how to roll back the change. On the broken system, I can deinstall both perl5.8 and mrtg and then do a make install for mrtg which also builds perl5.8 and installs it. When done, I have /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8 but the libraries mrtg needs are not there. Instead, there are very similar files which mrtg is not looking for. On another 6.3 system, I installed mrtg via the same port and it also creates the exact same directory but it contains the correct files. I have not set any environment variables to anything other than the normal settings on either system. Is there a proper way to determine where the make process is going wrong? It is almost certainly some file in /usr/lib that got built wrong that keeps steering the make attempt to populate /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8 with the wrong files. Other than that, there are no complaints during the build process. You just can't run the executable because it can't find any of the files it needs. I can't think what bone-head thing I did to cause this, but I've ruled out problems with the mrtg port or perl5.8. I actually built perl5.8 from a slightly older port, once, and got the same results. The port of mrtg is fairly old and was installed successfully on the system that works and also installed successfully on the broken system except it can't find its libraries. Any ideas? Thank you. A very tired Martin McCormick From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 03:24:03 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E5F921065687 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 03:24:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from unga888@yahoo.com) Received: from web57008.mail.re3.yahoo.com (web57008.mail.re3.yahoo.com [66.196.97.112]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 9C5CB8FC1D for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 03:24:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from unga888@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 39957 invoked by uid 60001); 25 Sep 2008 03:24:02 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=RvaHBysftKc3v+pybnBSWlsu8AIJ8i5aGadl2KS8x6atg5CMhMdS6WY/gaMnT0AHcO+lItPuEyKZ29/WmhCLvl+15iZXlH8yuy+hpvGT005kg+DlhNcxbNhcDrCWaS5h5s+4uZWiPWXxHIZQBsxSO59Z7HyRmDPgpSFL/dAEKZM=; X-YMail-OSG: CV5R0GcVM1kJMK0eKCamVi04LqmBe9yjVLLONSATKd9hNXkbEaxVeRpI9V.fXULKmAOwsdqC3crQ3FJLHEDhK7cLULV_DIVFn_REbJbufIPPfLt8asdwNQhVjVRKK_HWnoyGlZjnrgyYnPwgR_4JTeg4BYXVCtM57H79Qgxoa_rCn7c2Nn5CElakLBrWSLfGw.BN Received: from [220.255.7.147] by web57008.mail.re3.yahoo.com via HTTP; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:24:02 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 20:24:02 -0700 (PDT) From: Unga To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <20080924230717.GE1889@kokopelli.hydra> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <935484.39759.qm@web57008.mail.re3.yahoo.com> Subject: Re: Why not GNU cmp? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: unga888@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 03:24:04 -0000 --- On Thu, 9/25/08, Chad Perrin wrote: > From: Chad Perrin > Subject: Re: Why not GNU cmp? > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Date: Thursday, September 25, 2008, 7:07 AM > On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 11:05:19AM -0400, matt donovan > wrote: > > On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 10:31 AM, Bill Moran > wrote: > > > Unga wrote: > > > > > > > > I have noted FreeBSD uses GNU diff, GNU > diff3 and GNU sdiff. Why FreeBSD > > > uses its own version of cmp? why not use GNU cmp? > Is the GNU cmp not > > > compatible with FreeBSD? > > > > > > The GNU version of cmp is not licensed under the > BSD license. > > > > > > Given enough time/manpower, all the GNU tools in > FreeBSD will eventually > > > be replaced with BSD-licensed versions. > > > > and it's not GNU diff it's BSD diff > > Are you sure about that? I thought FreeBSD was using GNU > diff as its > standard diff, and that a BSD diff was only available > through ports > (thanks in part to the efforts of someone working on > BSD-licensed text > tools during this year's Google SOC). > FreeBSD diff direcotry is /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/diff . It refers to /usr/src/contrib/diff for diff sources. It seems FreeBSD apply a patch to GNU diff to get an option 'o' to get a old-style output. Applying a patch on a GNU app does not become BSD unless you write it from scratch. In my past experience, the GNU ncurses and Flex (http://flex.sourceforge.net/) are simple not compatible with FreeBSD even though Flex is licensed under BSD. I wanted to know whether the GNU cmp is also the same fate other than the license because all these GNU tools comes in one package, Diffutils. I was wondering why FreeBSD wrote their own version of cmp. If it just the license, then that's fine. I prefer the BSD versions of diff, etc. when available. Regards Unga From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 06:37:29 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8363F1065699 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 06:37:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from perryh@pluto.rain.com) Received: from agora.rdrop.com (agora.rdrop.com [199.26.172.34]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 290D28FC08 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 06:37:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from perryh@pluto.rain.com) Received: from agora.rdrop.com (66@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by agora.rdrop.com (8.13.1/8.12.7) with ESMTP id m8P6bR60067380 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NOT); Wed, 24 Sep 2008 23:37:27 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from perryh@pluto.rain.com) Received: (from uucp@localhost) by agora.rdrop.com (8.13.1/8.12.9/Submit) with UUCP id m8P6bQWj067379; Wed, 24 Sep 2008 23:37:26 -0700 (PDT) Received: from fbsd61 by pluto.rain.com (4.1/SMI-4.1-pluto-M2060407) id AA25109; Wed, 24 Sep 08 23:01:35 PDT Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 23:03:01 -0700 From: perryh@pluto.rain.com To: roberthuff@rcn.com Message-Id: <48db2995.BviIO9/dPuPT8Lza%perryh@pluto.rain.com> References: <119697.2728.qm@web30808.mail.mud.yahoo.com> <2A271C1D-8157-41B3-A2B1-EF57ECFD81FE@mac.com> <48d9ca8c.RZOeanRudui/84j4%perryh@pluto.rain.com> <18650.20577.490303.567389@jerusalem.litteratus.org> In-Reply-To: <18650.20577.490303.567389@jerusalem.litteratus.org> User-Agent: nail 11.25 7/29/05 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: My unqualified host name X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 06:37:29 -0000 > > > > "nyana sm-mta[803]: My unqualified host name (nyana) unknown; > > > > sleeping for retry" > > > > > > ... sendmail expects your machine to have working DNS and for > > > the machine to have a valid FQDN. Either set that up, or add > > > sendmail_enable="NONE" to /etc/rc.conf to disable sendmail ... > > > > There is another approach, which is to ignore the message. After > > something like 3 repetitions, at something like a minute apart, > > it will give up on qualifying its name. Everything seems to work > > just fine thereafter until the next boot, when the entire > > sequence repeats. > > Respectfully, my gut reaction is this is, if not /bad/ practice, > at least not /good/ practice. The requirements for geting sendmail > to behave (at least in this regard) are not particularly onerous; If sendmail *will not work properly* without a valid FQDN, that alone is onerous. See below. > why not just diagnose and fix the root problem? because I have no clue how to do it, without adopting settings that I don't want! Dunno about the OP, but my FreeBSD machines do not have nor need valid FQDNs because they sit behind a NAT firewall (and therefore do not have externally-identifiable IP addresses). I want hostname to simply return the unqualified host name (say, foo), not foo.com nor foo.uucp nor even foo.bogus. I don't need sendmail to handle anything but purely local traffic, such as the periodic reports to root, and it's just fine for it to identify itself simply as foo. We were able to do things like this back in the days of SunOS 4, so why should it be difficult to accomplish today? Indeed, why should it not be the default mode of operation when hostname returns an unqualified name? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 06:51:46 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 485F7106568A for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 06:51:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from on@cs.ait.ac.th) Received: from mail.cs.ait.ac.th (mail.cs.ait.ac.th [192.41.170.16]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A73EF8FC17 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 06:51:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from on@cs.ait.ac.th) Received: from banyan.cs.ait.ac.th (banyan.cs.ait.ac.th [192.41.170.5]) by mail.cs.ait.ac.th (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id m8P6puAD042646 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:51:56 +0700 (ICT) (envelope-from on@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th) Received: (from on@localhost) by banyan.cs.ait.ac.th (8.14.2/8.12.11) id m8P6uC4M057542; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:56:12 +0700 (ICT) Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:56:12 +0700 (ICT) Message-Id: <200809250656.m8P6uC4M057542@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th> From: Olivier Nicole To: perryh@pluto.rain.com In-reply-to: <48db2995.BviIO9/dPuPT8Lza%perryh@pluto.rain.com> References: <119697.2728.qm@web30808.mail.mud.yahoo.com> <2A271C1D-8157-41B3-A2B1-EF57ECFD81FE@mac.com> <48d9ca8c.RZOeanRudui/84j4%perryh@pluto.rain.com> <18650.20577.490303.567389@jerusalem.litteratus.org> <48db2995.BviIO9/dPuPT8Lza%perryh@pluto.rain.com> X-Virus-Scanned: on CSIM by amavisd-milter (http://www.amavis.org/) Cc: roberthuff@rcn.com, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: My unqualified host name X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 06:51:46 -0000 > > why not just diagnose and fix the root problem? > > because I have no clue how to do it, without adopting settings that > I don't want! Google is your friend my friend (please allow me to call you my friend). If you look for "My unqualified host name" "unknown; sleeping for retry" you will get a lot of possible answers; some suggesting to add your unqualified host name in /etc/hosts. Best regards, Olivier From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 07:16:31 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 68245106568C for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 07:16:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from laurence@istraresearch.com) Received: from nf-out-0910.google.com (nf-out-0910.google.com [64.233.182.189]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 017348FC26 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 07:16:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from laurence@istraresearch.com) Received: by nf-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id h3so112673nfh.33 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 00:16:29 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.210.16.16 with SMTP id 16mr9753374ebp.35.1222326988888; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 00:16:28 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ?172.16.16.55? ( [80.179.200.36]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id u14sm555504gvf.6.2008.09.25.00.16.26 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Thu, 25 Sep 2008 00:16:27 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <48DB3ACB.9000900@istraresearch.com> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 10:16:27 +0300 From: Laurence Mayer User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.14 (X11/20080505) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Wojciech Puchar References: <48DA2333.3070007@istraresearch.com> <20080924190700.D65094@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> In-Reply-To: <20080924190700.D65094@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Syslogd - Different Files X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 07:16:31 -0000 This sends the logs of local and remote machines to both the /var/log/message AND TO /var/log/remote. So it actually duplicates /var/log/messages. Does this work in your environment? Can you clarify the -a IP1/mask1 etc? Thanks Laurence Wojciech Puchar wrote: >> I have read the man pages: >> >> >> >> >> However it is very confusing what exactly to add to the syslog.conf >> file. I have tried numerous variations but still no success. > > example on serwer blah.AAA.com > > +blah.AAA.com > *.* -/var/log/messages > *.* -/dev/ttyvb > *.* @blah2.BBB.com > -blah.AAA.com > *.* -/var/log/remote > > > this will log all OWN log to /var/log/messages, 12-th console and to > server @blah2.BBB.com > > and will log all incoming messages from other hosts to /var/log/remote > > of course - in rc.conf don't forget to add > > syslogd_flags="-a IP1/mask1 -a IP2/mask2 ...." From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 07:34:34 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2F11A1065697 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 07:34:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kris@FreeBSD.org) Received: from weak.local (freefall.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::28]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 90DD88FC13; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 07:34:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kris@FreeBSD.org) Message-ID: <48DB3F1A.5060005@FreeBSD.org> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:34:50 +0100 From: Kris Kennaway User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Macintosh/20080707) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: unga888@yahoo.com References: <935484.39759.qm@web57008.mail.re3.yahoo.com> In-Reply-To: <935484.39759.qm@web57008.mail.re3.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Why not GNU cmp? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 07:34:34 -0000 Unga wrote: > In my past experience, the GNU ncurses and Flex (http://flex.sourceforge.net/) are simple not compatible with FreeBSD even though Flex is licensed under BSD. I wanted to know whether the GNU cmp is also the same fate other than the license because all these GNU tools comes in one package, Diffutils. Both simply are compatible with FreeBSD. > I was wondering why FreeBSD wrote their own version of cmp. If it just the license, then that's fine. I prefer the BSD versions of diff, etc. when available. You are asking the wrong questions: why did GNU write their own version of cmp? FreeBSD's dates to 1987. Kris From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 07:37:00 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8CBF01065686 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 07:37:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jonathan+freebsd-questions@hst.org.za) Received: from hermes.hst.org.za (onix.hst.org.za [209.203.2.133]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9ECB78FC14 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 07:36:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jonathan+freebsd-questions@hst.org.za) Received: from sysadmin.hst.org.za (sysadmin.int.dbn.hst.org.za [10.1.1.20]) (authenticated bits=0) by hermes.hst.org.za (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8P7TLTn059684 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:29:21 +0200 (SAST) (envelope-from jonathan+freebsd-questions@hst.org.za) From: Jonathan McKeown Organization: Health Systems Trust To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:40:54 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <3cc535c80809240333s1036386fnaa597267f0cf12aa@mail.gmail.com> <20080924151235.GA3284@dan.emsphone.com> In-Reply-To: <20080924151235.GA3284@dan.emsphone.com> X-Face: $@VrUx^RHy/}yu]jKf/<4T%/d|F+$j-Ol2"2J$q+%OK1]&/G_S9(=?utf-8?q?HkaQ*=60!=3FYOK=3FY!=27M=60C=0A=09aP=5C9nVPF8Q=7DCilHH8l=3B=7E!4?= =?utf-8?q?2HK6=273lg4J=7Daz?=@1Dqqh:J]M^"YPn*2IWrZON$1+G?oX3@ =?utf-8?q?k=230=0A=0954XDRg=3DYn=5FF-etwot4U=24b?=dTS{i X-Spam-Score: -4.378 () ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,BAYES_00 X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.61 on 209.203.2.133 Subject: Re: Netprint perl script from Handbook doesn't work X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 07:37:00 -0000 On Wednesday 24 September 2008 17:12:36 Dan Nelson wrote: > In the last episode (Sep 24), Andy Kosela said: > > The netprint perl script provided in the Handbook (9.4.3.2) is not > > working.. or am I missing something: > > > > plotinus:~> cat new.txt | lp.sh > > Can't contact 10.10.21.12: Address family not supported by protocol > > family at /usr/local/libexec/netprint line 21. > > Can you telnet to that ip address ("telnet 10.10.21.12 9100", or > whatever port you're using)? > > > plotinus:> cat /usr/local/libexec/netprint > > #!/usr/bin/perl > > # > > # netprint - Text filter for printer attached to network > > # Installed in /usr/local/libexec/netprint > > # > > $#ARGV eq 1 || die "Usage: $0 "; > > > > $printer_host = $ARGV[0]; > > $printer_port = $ARGV[1]; > > > > require 'sys/socket.ph'; > > > > ($ignore, $ignore, $protocol) = getprotobyname('tcp'); > > ($ignore, $ignore, $ignore, $ignore, $address) > > = gethostbyname($printer_host); > > > > $sockaddr = pack('S n a4 x8', &AF_INET, $printer_port, $address); > > > > socket(PRINTER, &PF_INET, &SOCK_STREAM, $protocol) > > > > || die "Can't create TCP/IP stream socket: $!"; > > > > connect(PRINTER, $sockaddr) || die "Can't contact $printer_host: $!"; > > while () { print PRINTER; } > > exit 0; > > Wow. That's a really complicated way to say > > #! /bin/sh > nc $1 $2 It's also ugly (and very old-fashioned) Perl. Starting at (and replacing) the require 'sys/socket.ph' line (which is Perl 4, I think), it should look more like this (with appropriate error-checking added): use Socket; my $proto = getprotobyname('tcp'); socket(my $socket, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, $proto); my $sock_in = sockaddr_in($printer_port, inet_aton($printer_host)); connect($socket, $sock_in); Although this rewrite removes the need, if you want in general to ignore some of the return values of a function returning a list, the usual way is to assign to undef: (undef, undef, undef, undef, $address) = gethostbyname($printer_host); Although when you're throwing away that many, it makes more sense to index the returned list in the same way you would index an array: $address = (gethostbyname($printer_host))[4] # returns 5th element I really should submit a doc patch for this (incorporating Dan's sterling suggestion of nc $1 $2). Jonathan From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 08:51:59 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 495AB1065689 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:51:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from unga888@yahoo.com) Received: from web57003.mail.re3.yahoo.com (web57003.mail.re3.yahoo.com [66.196.97.107]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id CEC698FC1E for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:51:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from unga888@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 39925 invoked by uid 60001); 25 Sep 2008 08:51:58 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:Cc:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=zftRrW7SoMH2luX4Wo/UrPe9U5LsChe8EvN87zPspIz2pD9PZns5f/39I6vOJJsIrVHUhL4Gold7N0XJi2V5jTnlxkHn+uPCOI5ksLGxFundkcVqNMfPhCqde05pZqc1GvoYVUCqayst41a6fwr8N6+oMPiYwcFGoVxdPSavcg4=; X-YMail-OSG: x96xPdoVM1kbcK5M4AKzcZzu7oLlMLrxaolNng0MTPGHlDHNhnTMDms2glpN_8cldFVE0rPgwgBZREOqi4DGt6TtIW6QfFLC5_zo5qBl0AzgizbPuoO1r3gDndmwNjHyIUpbzzovMh1PCebpCZQ29LkhBrg- Received: from [220.255.7.223] by web57003.mail.re3.yahoo.com via HTTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 01:51:57 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 01:51:57 -0700 (PDT) From: Unga To: Kris Kennaway In-Reply-To: <48DB3F1A.5060005@FreeBSD.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <17608.77723.qm@web57003.mail.re3.yahoo.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Why not GNU cmp? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: unga888@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:51:59 -0000 --- On Thu, 9/25/08, Kris Kennaway wrote: > From: Kris Kennaway > Subject: Re: Why not GNU cmp? > To: unga888@yahoo.com > Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Date: Thursday, September 25, 2008, 3:34 PM > Unga wrote: > > > In my past experience, the GNU ncurses and Flex > (http://flex.sourceforge.net/) are simple not compatible > with FreeBSD even though Flex is licensed under BSD. I > wanted to know whether the GNU cmp is also the same fate > other than the license because all these GNU tools comes in > one package, Diffutils. > > Both simply are compatible with FreeBSD. > Kris, thanks for confirming both GNU cmp and FreeBSD cmp are compatible with FreeBSD. I wish FreeBSD guys can finalize the "Porting BSD-licensed text-processing tools from OpenBSD" soon. > > I was wondering why FreeBSD wrote their own version of > cmp. If it just the license, then that's fine. I prefer > the BSD versions of diff, etc. when available. > > You are asking the wrong questions: why did GNU write their > own version > of cmp? FreeBSD's dates to 1987. > Oops, I didn't know GNU restricted the **truely free** cmp and sugar-coated it as "Free" :) Best regards Unga From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 08:56:15 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7D8BE1065686 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:56:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from perrin@apotheon.com) Received: from outbound-mail-39.bluehost.com (outbound-mail-39.bluehost.com [69.89.20.193]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 4C1FF8FC1E for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:56:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from perrin@apotheon.com) Received: (qmail 15799 invoked by uid 0); 25 Sep 2008 08:56:13 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO box183.bluehost.com) (69.89.25.183) by outboundproxy2.bluehost.com with SMTP; 25 Sep 2008 08:56:13 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=default; d=apotheon.com; h=Received:Received:Date:From:To:Subject:Message-ID:Mail-Followup-To:References:Mime-Version:Content-Type:Content-Disposition:In-Reply-To:User-Agent:X-Identified-User; b=dYsbExtH0moE3BO+OTAf7E1i7535DxO4xE6h8MsjXcyJoGArr8cEiqj83By23369BDeuy2AwgDvXtU6TqeFSXkmF7edGNZrKYoQ4auhXmwuq7AT9xZm+YCcWFBGt38Lp; Received: from c-24-8-180-234.hsd1.co.comcast.net ([24.8.180.234] helo=kokopelli.hydra) by box183.bluehost.com with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1Kimdx-0001RL-JB for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 02:56:13 -0600 Received: by kokopelli.hydra (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Thu, 25 Sep 2008 02:48:25 -0600 Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 02:48:25 -0600 From: Chad Perrin To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080925084825.GA2728@kokopelli.hydra> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <935484.39759.qm@web57008.mail.re3.yahoo.com> <48DB3F1A.5060005@FreeBSD.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="J2SCkAp4GZ/dPZZf" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <48DB3F1A.5060005@FreeBSD.org> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i X-Identified-User: {737:box183.bluehost.com:apotheon:apotheon.org} {sentby:smtp auth 24.8.180.234 authed with ren@apotheon.org} Subject: Re: Why not GNU cmp? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:56:15 -0000 --J2SCkAp4GZ/dPZZf Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 08:34:50AM +0100, Kris Kennaway wrote: > Unga wrote: >=20 > >I was wondering why FreeBSD wrote their own version of cmp. If it just t= he=20 > >license, then that's fine. I prefer the BSD versions of diff, etc. when= =20 > >available.=20 >=20 > You are asking the wrong questions: why did GNU write their own version= =20 > of cmp? FreeBSD's dates to 1987. Y'know -- that's a really good question. --=20 Chad Perrin [ content licensed PDL: http://pdl.apotheon.org ] Paul Graham: "SUVs are gross because they're the solution to a gross problem. (How to make minivans look more masculine.)" --J2SCkAp4GZ/dPZZf Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjbUFkACgkQ9mn/Pj01uKUsoQCgnTe9TfBtFZOWLBC7oHIUrcVF 3bcAnAhZ4DMGKybckw0CNgPFvPaZriuj =aqSb -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --J2SCkAp4GZ/dPZZf-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 09:42:01 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 128161065691 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:42:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C63F48FC2A for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:42:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 274E0AFBC01; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 01:41:59 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 11:35:02 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809251135.02712.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Kurt Buff Subject: Re: periodic not working? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:42:01 -0000 On Thursday 25 September 2008 03:07:13 Kurt Buff wrote: > I've got postfix installed for the MTA, and the main.cf, master.cf, > alias db hash and transport.db hash all look fine > > crontab looks just fine, too. > > I've run 'periodic daily' by hand from a root prompt, and get nothing, > whereas on the working machine I do get my email. > > Where might I start looking to fix this problem? They are in not in mailq? How about /var/mail/root then? -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 09:44:58 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 13662106568C for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:44:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsam@ipt.ru) Received: from services.ipt.ru (services.ipt.ru [194.62.233.110]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF8788FC08 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:44:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsam@ipt.ru) Received: from [85.173.16.71] (helo=moosa) by services.ipt.ru with esmtpa (Exim 4.54 (FreeBSD)) id 1KinP6-0005Bn-4f; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:44:56 +0400 To: Martin McCormick References: <200809250310.m8P3ACA2053039@dc.cis.okstate.edu> From: Boris Samorodov Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:44:53 +0400 In-Reply-To: <200809250310.m8P3ACA2053039@dc.cis.okstate.edu> (Martin McCormick's message of "Wed\, 24 Sep 2008 22\:10\:12 -0500") Message-ID: <50924970@ipt.ru> User-Agent: Gnus/5.11 (Gnus v5.11) Emacs/22.2 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Wrong Build Environment X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:44:58 -0000 On Wed, 24 Sep 2008 22:10:12 -0500 Martin McCormick wrote: > I can't think what bone-head thing I did to cause this, > but I've ruled out problems with the mrtg port or perl5.8. I > actually built perl5.8 from a slightly older port, once, and got > the same results. The port of mrtg is fairly old and was > installed successfully on the system that works and also > installed successfully on the broken system except it can't find > its libraries. > Any ideas? 1. Make sure that you really have only one perl version and all dependent ports use the same version. A simple command may help: ----- % ls -l /usr/local/lib/perl5 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl /usr/local/lib/perl5: total 6 drwxr-xr-x 46 root wheel 3072 23 sep 19:06 5.8.8 drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 512 23 sep 19:06 site_perl /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl: total 2 drwxr-xr-x 6 root wheel 512 24 sep 13:53 5.8.8 ----- You should get directories only for one perl version. If there are others than find out which perl dependent ports were not updated. 2. Make sure that you really don't have that file at your system. Find(1) may help here while locate(1) may have a stale database. 3. Make sure your pkg database doesn't register the meeded file as installed. The following command may give some info: ----- % grep /var/db/pkg/p5-*/+CONTENTS ----- 4. Compare an output of the command "make all-depends-list" at both systems for the mrtg port. 5. Not using "make clean" may give one a trouble. Ex., someone deletted a port by a pkg_delete command but $WRKDIR contains a flag that this port had been installed -- here is a problem! 6. Examine configure.log file for the mrtg port to find out what this port is looking for to determine an existance of the needed port. My customer got a problem after cancelling a port installation at a middle of the process: header files were installed but libraries were not and a port was not registered at a pkg database. But those header files were used by other port's Makefiles to detect if a port is installed... HTH and WBR -- bsam From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 10:05:03 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1BFBE106569A for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 10:05:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D89968FC19 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 10:05:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1D934AFBC01; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 02:05:01 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:04:59 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> <200809250100.07383.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <20080925014520.3850bb00@gumby.homeunix.com.> In-Reply-To: <20080925014520.3850bb00@gumby.homeunix.com.> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809251204.59963.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: RW Subject: Re: ccache on amd64 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 10:05:03 -0000 On Thursday 25 September 2008 02:45:20 RW wrote: > On Thu, 25 Sep 2008 01:00:07 +0200 > > Mel wrote: > > Since it fails on the link, I wonder if the wrong linker is called by > > ccache. I'll see what I can find out when it quiets down, right now > > machine is under heavy load. > > > > (It might just be the path you set in /etc/profile. I use only > > the /etc/make.conf version, not set the path additionally and > > make -f /usr/src/Makefile.inc1 -V LIB32WMAKE shows it's mangeling the > > path) > > world-cc does this: > > #!/bin/sh > unset CCACHE_PATH > export CCACHE_HASH_COMPILER > exec /usr/local/libexec/ccache/cc "$@" > > So it unsets any ccache path variable set in /etc/profile. Yes. But not PATH. I'm worried about PATH, not CCACHE_PATH. =46rom ccache-howto-freebsd.txt: =46or Korn/Bourne shells Add the following to /etc/profile: export PATH=3D/usr/local/libexec/ccache:$PATH export CCACHE_PATH=3D/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin I never set this bit as I don't want my path globally mangeled and still=20 ccache works correctly for ports: # ccache -s cache directory /var/db/ccache/root cache hit 68324 cache miss 62348 called for link 5376 multiple source files 22 compile failed 1260 preprocessor error 1969 not a C/C++ file 1817 autoconf compile/link 14821 unsupported compiler option 1175 no input file 4364 files in cache 124696 cache size 2.1 Gbytes max cache size 15.0 Gbytes > > For the benefit of anyone that didn't follow the previous thread, the > issue was that in building 32-bit libraries under amd64, extra > arguments get passed to the compiler inside the CC variable > definition, hence the problem with overriding CC/CXX. I doubt that those > updated make.conf settings have had much testing, they were just > something suggested in a thread. Yeah, same here. The only difference is that they look for ccache binary an= d=20 write the CC variable more fancy. > > BTW I would suggest CCACHE_HASH_COMPILER is set globally, otherwise > building world invalidates any cache object built with the default > compiler. Only having it on for world is the default, but it seems > perverse to me - I see most of the benefit of ccache on port building. Well, you can use world-cc for ports, like I do: =2Eif=20 (!empty(.CURDIR:M/usr/src*) || !empty(.CURDIR:M/usr/obj*) || !empty(.CURDIR= :M/usr/ports*))=20 && !defined(NOCCACHE) CC=3D/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-cc CXX=3D/usr/local/libexec/ccache/world-c++ =2Eendif The only things that choke are things configured by devel/scons, tho I have= to=20 find out why. I have it patched now by echo NOCCACHE=3Dyes=20 >cat/offending_port/Makefile.local. =2D-=20 Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 10:50:28 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AAF0710656AA for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 10:50:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7F61C8FC2F for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 10:50:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CB19BAFBC01; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 02:50:26 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:50:25 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> In-Reply-To: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809251250.25782.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Brian Subject: Re: ccache on amd64 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 10:50:28 -0000 On Monday 22 September 2008 04:55:39 Brian wrote: > Has there been any change in the above? On a single core i386, the > documentation described notes work properly. However, on a AM2 based > machine with the amd64 version of freebsd (both 6.4 Beta and 7.0 show > this behavior) I consistently get the below error. Ok - I can reproduce this, but not even the LIB32_COMPAT libs, but already earlier. The core dump shows an error in memcpy(). I'll rebuild ccache with debug symbols and see if I can figure this out. -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 11:09:50 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EB71C1065699 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 11:09:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from millenia2000@hotmail.com) Received: from bay0-omc1-s14.bay0.hotmail.com (bay0-omc1-s14.bay0.hotmail.com [65.54.246.86]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D3B3D8FC23 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 11:09:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from millenia2000@hotmail.com) Received: from BAY126-W35 ([65.55.131.70]) by bay0-omc1-s14.bay0.hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.3959); Thu, 25 Sep 2008 04:09:50 -0700 Message-ID: X-Originating-IP: [204.249.77.1] From: Sean Cavanaugh To: Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 07:09:50 -0400 Importance: Normal In-Reply-To: <48db2995.BviIO9/dPuPT8Lza%perryh@pluto.rain.com> References: <119697.2728.qm@web30808.mail.mud.yahoo.com> <2A271C1D-8157-41B3-A2B1-EF57ECFD81FE@mac.com> <48d9ca8c.RZOeanRudui/84j4%perryh@pluto.rain.com> <18650.20577.490303.567389@jerusalem.litteratus.org> <48db2995.BviIO9/dPuPT8Lza%perryh@pluto.rain.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-OriginalArrivalTime: 25 Sep 2008 11:09:50.0840 (UTC) FILETIME=[3AC73F80:01C91EFF] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: My unqualified host name X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 11:09:51 -0000 > Dunno about the OP=2C but my FreeBSD machines do not have nor need > valid FQDNs because they sit behind a NAT firewall (and therefore > do not have externally-identifiable IP addresses). I want hostname > to simply return the unqualified host name (say=2C foo)=2C not foo.com > nor foo.uucp nor even foo.bogus. I don't need sendmail to handle > anything but purely local traffic=2C such as the periodic reports to > root=2C and it's just fine for it to identify itself simply as foo. > We were able to do things like this back in the days of SunOS 4=2C so > why should it be difficult to accomplish today? Indeed=2C why should > it not be the default mode of operation when hostname returns an > unqualified name? =20 =20 Common practice to handle naming was to use "computer.network.TLD" such as = "workstation1.freebsd.org" for the internet facing side of your network. In= ternal=2C if you were not running a split-horizon DNS setup would be to use= "network.local" or simply "local" for the effect of "workstation1.freebsd.= local" or "workstation1.local". therefore if for some strange reason it eve= r did get the FQDN outside the local network=2C nothing would be able to re= solve it to make it an issue since there is no TLD of .Local on the interne= t but could easily be added to an internal DNS server for personal use. =20 -Sean=20 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 11:38:41 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A3E71065696 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 11:38:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from invite-1705321655@mail.friendster.com) Received: from c350b-1.friendster.com (c350b-1.friendster.com [209.11.169.84]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 86B0C8FC13 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 11:38:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from invite-1705321655@mail.friendster.com) Message-Id: <775df7$14aqv6i@c350b.gbxsc.friendster.com> Received: from unknown (HELO mailmergex6) ([10.16.72.3]) by c350b-1.friendster.com with ESMTP; 25 Sep 2008 04:08:33 -0700 From: Ieyasu Tokugawa To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Campaign-ID: 3 X-Campaign-Type: 5 X-Message-Ref: w-_Sgik45xUYvs0oTy6Chp_SQXQJ8Pm5PsXX2V95q3s* MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 11:38:41 +0000 (UTC) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Ieyasu Tokugawa has invited you to join Friendster X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 11:38:41 -0000 You're invited to join Ieyasu Tokugawa's network of friends. By joining Friendster, you can reconnect with old friends, meet new friends, start a blog, build a custom profile, keep track of birthdays, and so much more! You can even stay in touch if you move away, switch email addresses, or lose your mobile phone. Click below to join Ieyasu's network. http://www.friendster.com/join.php?inviteref=49973858&invite=OjpOD3NsZbHdV6uQaDD0Y_LvznXcgyAPvZ5n1wMCj-k*&lang=en-US ***************************************************************** If you do not wish to receive notification emails from Friendster, please click below: http://www.friendster.com/blockemails.php?invite=ZnJlZWJzZC1xdWVzdGlvbnNAZnJlZWJzZC5vcmc* From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 12:18:04 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 397C81065689 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:18:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from abalour@gmail.com) Received: from hs-out-0708.google.com (hs-out-0708.google.com [64.233.178.241]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E55DF8FC2A for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:18:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from abalour@gmail.com) Received: by hs-out-0708.google.com with SMTP id h53so142680hsh.11 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 05:18:03 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:reply-to :sender:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:references :x-google-sender-auth; bh=CaGx7lPqd7tN49a20aOIM6+py0FgaToBEIu8MIp7LiA=; b=DETn2w0bdrTbsBsBEnI5z4Ytu3/ohnhRYGSrvkmbfjQmpqTdPcKEV9c0NLujVVy6pE g9GlLB6/rFU4uzzYmU/+pbXhYx8Ng5uQ6o6SEnVO7skWItBQZFIRQ3TKXGntpkYHv3SW lJ/B2Q81dV3mRfTW22VJspHT1pYru4fiTvkjk= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:reply-to:sender:to:subject:in-reply-to :mime-version:content-type:references:x-google-sender-auth; b=ohm0CDBss47cbBqkVyncUHz6zyBCozlTcpSlbHx9M8ShfXipmkdSuumLdWzEAO+HMH 8TaXLSR5WGkBUeqwNa0dzypnOlK2hgAKK31FalOYUMR3VGs6TkJhZ+lpWHO+TTGzt5M7 ogUnHPL/QXjo5zLdKqT2B5InjZmwKdyGQMnfM= Received: by 10.65.54.9 with SMTP id g9mr14962813qbk.55.1222343413369; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 04:50:13 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.65.186.10 with HTTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 04:50:13 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <35f70db10809250450o20a21e82kcef4c72ca58267b4@mail.gmail.com> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:50:13 +0200 From: "Ross Cameron" Sender: abalour@gmail.com To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <20080925084825.GA2728@kokopelli.hydra> MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <935484.39759.qm@web57008.mail.re3.yahoo.com> <48DB3F1A.5060005@FreeBSD.org> <20080925084825.GA2728@kokopelli.hydra> X-Google-Sender-Auth: 3a3a3ec40d3bd733 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Re: Why not GNU cmp? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: ross.cameron@linuxpro.co.za List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:18:04 -0000 On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 10:48 AM, Chad Perrin wrote: > On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 08:34:50AM +0100, Kris Kennaway wrote: > > > You are asking the wrong questions: why did GNU write their own version > > of cmp? FreeBSD's dates to 1987. > > Y'know -- that's a really good question. > Not really its quite simple,... much like the *BSD camp prefers all their tools to be BSD licensed, the GNU camp want all their tools to be GPL licensed. They have their reason's for wanting to enforce the sharing of code improvements. I personally find that for different projects I prefer to use different OSs as a base, some are GNU/Linux based and others are *BSD based. Depends on the client and intended roadmap of the project. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 12:42:59 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 644D91065687 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:42:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rvm@CBORD.com) Received: from smssmtp.cbord.com (mx1.cbord.com [24.39.174.11]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 19E368FC1F for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:42:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rvm@CBORD.com) X-AuditID: ac1f0165-000005280000044c-03-48db87771396 Received: from Email.cbord.com ([10.1.1.100]) by smssmtp.cbord.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:43:34 -0400 X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:41:23 -0400 Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <20080925084825.GA2728@kokopelli.hydra> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Why not GNU cmp? Thread-Index: Acke7HrsVPtbZPCsRmeJm+V1rDY46QAHkfYg References: <935484.39759.qm@web57008.mail.re3.yahoo.com><48DB3F1A.5060005@FreeBSD.org> <20080925084825.GA2728@kokopelli.hydra> From: "Bob McConnell" To: "Chad Perrin" , X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== Cc: Subject: RE: Why not GNU cmp? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:42:59 -0000 On Behalf Of Chad Perrin >On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 08:34:50AM +0100, Kris Kennaway wrote: >> Unga wrote: >>=20 >> >I was wondering why FreeBSD wrote their own version of cmp. If it just the=20 >> >license, then that's fine. I prefer the BSD versions of diff, etc. when=20 >> >available.=20 >>=20 >> You are asking the wrong questions: why did GNU write their own version=20 >> of cmp? FreeBSD's dates to 1987. >=20 > Y'know -- that's a really good question. The answer is simple. The BSD license does not guarantee freedom as defined by RMS. * The freedom to run the program, for any purpose (freedom 0). * The freedom to study how the program works and adapt it to your needs (freedom 1). Access to the source code is a precondition. * The freedom to redistribute copies so you can help your neighbor (freedom 2). * The freedom to improve the program and release your improvements to the public, so that the whole community benefits (freedom 3). Access to the source code is a precondition. For example, Microsoft uses many of the TCP applications and drivers from BSD, but will not allow access to their source code as required by freedoms 1 and 3. Bob McConnell From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 12:52:58 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D275D1065686 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:52:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from frank@esperance-linux.co.uk) Received: from mailout.zetnet.co.uk (mailout.zetnet.co.uk [194.247.47.231]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8C4328FC13 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:52:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from frank@esperance-linux.co.uk) Received: from irwell.zetnet.co.uk ([194.247.47.48] helo=zetnet.co.uk) by mailout.zetnet.co.uk with esmtp (Exim 4.63) (envelope-from ) id 1KiqKz-0007tR-1B; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:52:53 +0100 Received: from melon.esperance-linux.co.uk (54-144.adsl.zetnet.co.uk [194.247.54.144]) by zetnet.co.uk (8.14.1/8.14.1/Debian-9) with ESMTP id m8PCqqCU003091; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:52:52 +0100 Received: by melon.esperance-linux.co.uk (Postfix, from userid 1001) id C50A2FCA4AD; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:52:46 +0100 (BST) Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:52:46 +0100 From: Frank Shute To: dhaneshk k Message-ID: <20080925125246.GA53755@melon.esperance-linux.co.uk> Mail-Followup-To: dhaneshk k , freebsd-questions References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i X-Face: *}~{PHnDTzvXPe'wl_-f%!@+r5; VLhb':*DsX%wEOPg\fDrXWQJf|2\,92"DdS%63t*BHDyQ|OWo@Gfjcd72eaN!4%NE{0]p)ihQ1MyFNtWL X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p2 i386 X-Organisation: 'http://www.shute.org.uk/' X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-3.0 (zetnet.co.uk [194.247.46.1]); Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:52:52 +0100 (BST) Cc: freebsd-questions Subject: Re: ScreenCapturing tool for FreeBSD-7.0 Release X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: Frank Shute List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:52:58 -0000 On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 09:09:23AM +0000, dhaneshk k wrote: > > > HI all ; > > Can anyone recommend a working screencapturing tool such as XvidCap > for FreeBSD-7.0 , > > I installed XvidCap but its not working any other tools OR > Solutions for doing screen Capturing .. > > It will be useful for demo presentations alot.. > > Thanks in advance Dhanesh > Others have mentioned other tools. One that will do what you want is graphics/xv Fire it up, right click on the splash screen and click "Grab". xv is also a bit more lightweight than Gimp or ImageMagik. Regards, -- Frank Contact info: http://www.shute.org.uk/misc/contact.html From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 13:49:43 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BB55C1065688; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:49:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 469D98FC21; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:49:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F84CAFBC01; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 05:49:42 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:49:41 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> <200809251250.25782.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> In-Reply-To: <200809251250.25782.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809251549.41342.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Brian , ahze@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ccache on amd64 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:49:43 -0000 On Thursday 25 September 2008 12:50:25 Mel wrote: > On Monday 22 September 2008 04:55:39 Brian wrote: > > Has there been any change in the above? On a single core i386, the > > documentation described notes work properly. However, on a AM2 based > > machine with the amd64 version of freebsd (both 6.4 Beta and 7.0 show > > this behavior) I consistently get the below error. > > Ok - I can reproduce this, but not even the LIB32_COMPAT libs, but already > earlier. The core dump shows an error in memcpy(). I'll rebuild ccache with > debug symbols and see if I can figure this out. Ok, cracked it. ccache will dump core, if the argument list >255 arguments, most likely because the page size is 2048 bytes, but I'm guessing here. What happens in x_realloc is that it wants to copy the 2048+8 from the old pointer to the new, yet the old pointer is only 2040 bytes big. I think it goes ok, till 2048, because 2048 is allocated regardless. You won't see this on 32-bits, because you don't hit this size as the pointer size is only 4 bytes. Most likely, you will hit this bug with argument list >510 arguments. The patch inlined below my sig will fix the problem. I'll file a PR so that ahze@ can fix it properly. Save it as /usr/ports/devel/ccache/files/patch-args.c and reinstall ccache. -- Mel --- args.c.orig 2004-09-13 02:38:30.000000000 -0800 +++ args.c 2008-09-25 04:58:35.000000000 -0800 @@ -37,7 +37,13 @@ void args_add(ARGS *args, const char *s) { +#ifndef __FreeBSD__ args->argv = (char**)x_realloc(args->argv, (args->argc + 2) * sizeof(char *)); +#else + args->argv = reallocf((char *)args->argv, (args->argc + 2) * sizeof(char *)); + if( args->argv == NULL ) + fatal("out of memory in reallocf"); +#endif args->argv[args->argc] = x_strdup(s); args->argc++; args->argv[args->argc] = NULL; From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 14:33:04 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CF6601065687 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 14:33:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from zhangweiwu@realss.com) Received: from bossdog.realss.com (bossdog.realss.com [211.157.114.130]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 88DCC8FC17 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 14:33:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from zhangweiwu@realss.com) Received: from localhost (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by bossdog.realss.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 652401C003E for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:14:52 +0800 (CST) Received: from bossdog.realss.com ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (bossdog.realss.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 09073-14 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:14:51 +0800 (CST) Received: from [192.168.1.103] (unknown [61.49.215.135]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by bossdog.realss.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 73AA01C0029 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:14:51 +0800 (CST) Message-ID: <48DB9CBF.9070006@realss.com> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:14:23 +0800 From: Zhang Weiwu Organization: Real Softservice User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.14 (X11/20080621) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.6 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at bossdog.realss.com Cc: Subject: command line tool to format or display tab-separate-value? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 14:33:04 -0000 Hello. (to read this email you probably need to have a font that can display ideographs) I wish to be able to glance over my datasheet in tab-separate-value format. A typical data file is like this: æ± ç”°æ­¦ 环境å‹å¥½å…¬ç›Šå会 takeshi@envirofrinds.ngo.cn 蔡涛 世界自然基金会 tcai@wwchina.org 王香奕 中国民促会 wangxiangyi@cago.org é­å¨Ÿ 世界自然ä¿æŠ¤è”盟 weijuan@iuc.org.cn å´è‹¥å†° 美国环ä¿å会 wwwrb@16.com 熊昆 北京地çƒæ‘ kimxiong2002@yhoo.cn xxy@cumtb.ed.cn æ˜“æ‡¿æ• è‡ªç„¶ä¹‹å‹ yiyimin@fon.or.cn è´¹æ™“é™ ç»¿è‰²å¤§å­¦ç”Ÿè®ºå› yzxiaoji@gmal.com A "Properly formatted" version readable on the console would be like this: æ± ç”°æ­¦ 环境å‹â€¦ takesh… 蔡涛 世界自… tcai@w… 王香奕 中国民… wangxi… é­å¨Ÿ 世界自… weijua… å´è‹¥å†° 美国环… wwwrb@… 熊昆 北京地… kimxio… xxy@cu… æ˜“æ‡¿æ• è‡ªç„¶ä¹‹â€¦ yiyimi… è´¹æ™“é™ ç»¿è‰²å¤§â€¦ yzxiao… Is there a tool to output the "properly formatted" version? I guess I could easily write one with awk or C, but just in case someone already wrote such tool... Thanks for information in advance! From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 14:55:42 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8087D10656B1 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 14:55:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vonarburg@omnisec.ch) Received: from MAIL.OMNISEC.CH (mail.omnisec.ch [62.2.164.227]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D13728FC12 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 14:55:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vonarburg@omnisec.ch) Received: from 155.111.232.108(unknown) by OAGMAILSRVI via phion-mailgw id 20080925-161603-00323-00; 25 Sep 2008 16:16:03 +0200 Received: by mailserver2.omnisec.ch with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) id <39KMNMFM>; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:39:36 +0200 Message-ID: From: "Vonarburg, David" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:39:35 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) Content-Type: text/plain X-virus-status: checked by phion-mailgateway, virus found Subject: ethernet statistics X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 14:55:42 -0000 Hi, I am using Intel PRO/1000PT Server adaptor with freeBSD 7.0. How can I read out the statistics of the card from software? (num bytes received, packets sent and more) Thanks in advance David From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 15:00:25 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DE9D4106569F for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:00:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Received: from dc.cis.okstate.edu (dc.cis.okstate.edu [139.78.103.93]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B31CA8FC3F for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:00:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Received: from dc.cis.okstate.edu (localhost.cis.okstate.edu [127.0.0.1]) by dc.cis.okstate.edu (8.14.2/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8PF0P40086114; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 10:00:25 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from martin@dc.cis.okstate.edu) Message-Id: <200809251500.m8PF0P40086114@dc.cis.okstate.edu> To: Boris Samorodov MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-ID: <86112.1222354825.1@dc.cis.okstate.edu> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 10:00:25 -0500 From: Martin McCormick Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Wrong Build Environment X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:00:26 -0000 One of many greatly appreciated suggestions Boris Samorodov wrote: > % grep /var/db/pkg/p5-*/+CONTENTS While looking in that directory, I noticed the good system had net-snmp-5.2.2_1 The broken system had had the wrong version of net-snmp earlier in the week but I remember doing a deinstall which left no net-snmp distribution at all, possibly the problem. The broken system is newer and the net-snmp5x port there is net-snmp5.3x so I installed that. It did lots of things to perl5.8 but when done, I still had the same problem of wrong files in /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8. The make all-depends-list output from both systems was identical. Finally, more out of frustration than logical procedure, I got an un-updated port of mrtg whose Makefile was dated in 2007. Next, I went to the broken system and for the ten-thousandth time, did make deinstall. A ls -l of /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8 verified that mrtg-related files were gone. I then did rm -r on the mrtg port I had been building with and un-tar'd the older mrtg port. make install ran and low and behold, the 5.8 directory in /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl now had the proper list of files. I then put back the newer port of mrtg whose Makefile is dated in June, did a make deinstall and make install cycle and expected to see the problem again. Instead, the perl library changes, most likely based upon the installation of the proper net-snmp package survived and all now appears to be well. Thanks to everybody who helped. This was one of the most puzzling UNIX trouble-shooting adventures I have been on in years. Martin McCormick WB5AGZ Stillwater, OK Systems Engineer OSU Information Technology Department Telecommunications Services Group From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 15:05:18 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 08BC7106568C for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:05:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gurdiga@gmail.com) Received: from mail-gx0-f17.google.com (mail-gx0-f17.google.com [209.85.217.17]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B9BE68FC33 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:05:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gurdiga@gmail.com) Received: by gxk10 with SMTP id 10so7065312gxk.19 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:05:17 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding :content-disposition; bh=pjE0mXJVnZEjiJl2S7F+e4iLOgwTdmmNSK+gKDswydc=; b=udNvvioWNA4FBWYOG3unDD87t19HwoR2/WqS6pNeH13Gie8wCaafcfoca2flVUH2b9 WnKLfdS0tXxt1J3E+5leEyGCPOgNqyptuG5L+FSEnLcivo/zQ5AApMHmFgG9G71oJ21l Zv3tWC+dowHu//5d4mPY47W+i9Qpmo0XY7PAE= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition; b=ChpYOQPeuG/e5/fpcULcBWNkUAH3ZGBwzHD+Fbhcnl2AFYzdCylV8lB09cuFaAowF0 zsToDlZ9jKlOmUCweBp/D/h0fdFmVm05zO3zkeihT1Y518nR664yK7zyk/Cb0uEHWXL8 BHu44fhZPDjRNl2wDup1W8nlnuHSwV4FueYxc= Received: by 10.142.217.19 with SMTP id p19mr3166236wfg.348.1222355116342; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:05:16 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.142.52.12 with HTTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:05:16 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 18:05:16 +0300 From: "Vlad GURDIGA" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Subject: Limiting closed port RST X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:05:18 -0000 Hello, I've started an Apache bechmark with ab today and a lot of such messages from kernel appeared in /var/log/messages: Sep 25 16:16:34 dev01 kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from 270 to 200 packets/sec Sep 25 16:19:10 dev01 kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from 475 to 200 packets/sec Sep 25 16:19:15 dev01 kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from 220 to 200 packets/sec Sep 25 16:19:19 dev01 kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from 243 to 200 packets/sec What do they mean? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 15:23:59 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 65ECB1065688 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:23:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from erik@cepheid.org) Received: from mail.cepheid.org (aleph.cepheid.org [72.232.60.94]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4AEFF8FC14 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:23:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from erik@cepheid.org) Received: by mail.cepheid.org (Postfix, from userid 1006) id 8835C9B4025; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 10:23:58 -0500 (CDT) Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 10:23:58 -0500 From: Erik Osterholm To: "Vonarburg, David" Message-ID: <20080925152358.GA92242@aleph.cepheid.org> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ethernet statistics X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:23:59 -0000 On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 04:39:35PM +0200, Vonarburg, David wrote: > Hi, > I am using Intel PRO/1000PT Server adaptor with freeBSD 7.0. > How can I read out the statistics of the card from software? > (num bytes received, packets sent and more) > > Thanks in advance > David Is netstat -i what you're looking for? Erik From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 15:27:22 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 07047106568B for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:27:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gpbuono@gmail.com) Received: from wf-out-1314.google.com (wf-out-1314.google.com [209.85.200.175]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CC8108FC1D for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:27:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gpbuono@gmail.com) Received: by wf-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id 24so523419wfg.7 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:27:21 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:references; bh=L3Nd3+vbdCX4Raid8o7LdpNZ+AwZo4Y6lqRo23pc5EI=; b=pckiwid8gT1oNYRM1puzukMREwIXf56egXvhWuLSJ64ogntGFUo9cDmc9SY78P0edZ 8H2eUt2vsu/BBQBeIOxlXAYKWOyqC+2IOBU63R0l/+MiNmnWtlBxVL4/ipDqHDAU23Eb zYtHf/iBc820QYuisiP9SYhYh+OxTqoqa+ue4= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:references; b=Q0lsA3VtQJJjYYLltmXOI3ASzdSnMKlnRlJyR5mr+9sBST3OqzCfB2Qpa8dRQVDnbJ 4/N51BS8pJES2Vhajrm+6HS6clQzcRsGrsQvG5u4T2az+lAVm6TIcj0opO98fK9eaorb ywFHW6S8CC/EMvzmkNJNq4JXAacRQU/xQe5es= Received: by 10.142.142.16 with SMTP id p16mr3182883wfd.284.1222356441358; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:27:21 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.142.218.9 with HTTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:27:21 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:27:21 +0200 From: "Gian Paolo Buono" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <20080925152358.GA92242@aleph.cepheid.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <20080925152358.GA92242@aleph.cepheid.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Re: ethernet statistics X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:27:22 -0000 Hi, try systat and :ifstat bye On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 5:23 PM, Erik Osterholm < freebsd-lists-erik@erikosterholm.org> wrote: > On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 04:39:35PM +0200, Vonarburg, David wrote: > > Hi, > > I am using Intel PRO/1000PT Server adaptor with freeBSD 7.0. > > How can I read out the statistics of the card from software? > > (num bytes received, packets sent and more) > > > > Thanks in advance > > David > > Is netstat -i what you're looking for? > > Erik > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 15:27:57 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2CED8106568D for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:27:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl [IPv6:2001:4070:101:2::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 846448FC1B for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:27:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8PFRhqW073784; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:27:43 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Received: from localhost (wojtek@localhost) by wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) with ESMTP id m8PFRhDA073781; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:27:43 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:27:43 +0200 (CEST) From: Wojciech Puchar To: "Vonarburg, David" In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <20080925172716.Q73779@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ethernet statistics X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:27:57 -0000 systat, then type :ifstat On Thu, 25 Sep 2008, Vonarburg, David wrote: > Hi, > I am using Intel PRO/1000PT Server adaptor with freeBSD 7.0. > How can I read out the statistics of the card from software? > (num bytes received, packets sent and more) > > Thanks in advance > David > > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 15:29:58 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 39CBC106568A for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:29:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vonarburg@omnisec.ch) Received: from MAIL.OMNISEC.CH (mail.omnisec.ch [62.2.164.227]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D57D8FC19 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:29:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vonarburg@omnisec.ch) Received: from 155.111.232.108(unknown) by OAGMAILSRVI via phion-mailgw id 20080925-170616-23952-00; 25 Sep 2008 17:06:16 +0200 Received: by mailserver2.omnisec.ch with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) id <39KMNMGV>; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:29:49 +0200 Message-ID: From: "Vonarburg, David" To: Erik Osterholm , "Vonarburg, David" Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:29:49 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-virus-status: checked by phion-mailgateway, no virus found Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: AW: ethernet statistics X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:29:58 -0000 Hi, netstat -i is ok for a user to get system statictics. I'd like get exactly this information but as a function call inside a = "C" language application David -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht----- Von: Erik Osterholm [mailto:freebsd-lists-erik@erikosterholm.org]=20 Gesendet: Donnerstag, 25. September 2008 17:24 An: Vonarburg, David Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Betreff: Re: ethernet statistics On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 04:39:35PM +0200, Vonarburg, David wrote: > Hi, > I am using Intel PRO/1000PT Server adaptor with freeBSD 7.0. > How can I read out the statistics of the card from software? > (num bytes received, packets sent and more) >=20 > Thanks in advance > David Is netstat -i what you're looking for? Erik _______________________________________________ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to = "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 15:33:57 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF908106568C for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:33:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from af300wsm@gmail.com) Received: from mail-gx0-f17.google.com (mail-gx0-f17.google.com [209.85.217.17]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B8758FC1C for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:33:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from af300wsm@gmail.com) Received: by gxk10 with SMTP id 10so7112351gxk.19 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:33:56 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding :content-disposition; bh=syvS41bI0DNNCWz606qEc9Kt8vA9QLT/zGcD+qLOnoY=; b=DAfem8dV3xWHr2V5Ugrmzrs5I+/hZPbYnYf1n2VOsDX0yIWzhP/8EgJ7QqISN/fg3P WPG2xLFMf4drrjiSes7ie6nMg8N4UcrJA1ENfCK2EJbQjU6Yq7ETld9E2JA5o/va9+z2 Q819rn5c3DbS/inanqbwAOJDoksi4CRE7Qv94= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition; b=A3piM9G7HfcOZr7haSo9WYVIh6hL/NlZ4DPCkZldAwF+CiDUlw0iGCYejJkkz8IIaD y0LLWjluF/xpvr/7LYFQ4WBPPsceH9lybFkwM69XTAZaekArZ3XF0JxJbS3XBEkseZKO rua4ti8SACc84Utda27MSZEj6sNbfQK/dNM1U= Received: by 10.151.12.1 with SMTP id p1mr88752ybi.106.1222356836784; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:33:56 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.150.182.18 with HTTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:33:56 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <340a29540809250833u27f7c3d6o5f3bcfe9932056d0@mail.gmail.com> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:33:56 -0600 From: "Andrew Falanga" To: "FreeBSD Mailing List" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Subject: Can't build all in /usr/src/crypto/openssh X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:33:57 -0000 Hi, I've just updated my sources for 6.2-RELEASE. It took me from p11 to p12. The changes were quite minor. Only changes were to UPDATING (obviously), channels.c in the openssh directory and a newvers.sh file in /usr/src/conf. So, instead of rebuilding world, since the UPDATING notes say that the changes only affect sshd, I'm following the instructions in the handbook for section, "23.4.14.1. Do I need to re-make the world for every change?." The instructions state, "... go to the appropriate sub-directories and make all install." However, when I do this I get, "make: don't know how to make all. Stop." So, what do I tell it to do? Especially, considering that the Makefile.in in this directory (/usr/src/crypto/openssh), appears to have a default rule of "all." Andy -- A: Because it messes up the order in which people normally read text. Q: Why is it such a bad thing? A: Top-posting. Q: What is the most annoying thing on usenet and in e-mail? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 15:39:28 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1B56D1065691 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:39:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [65.75.192.90]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C83788FC16 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:39:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) Received: from TEDSDSK (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [65.75.197.130]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.13.8/8.13.8) with SMTP id m8PFdHLE048548; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:39:25 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Jonathan McKeown" , Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:40:26 -0700 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.6604 (9.0.2911.0) In-Reply-To: <200809250940.54775.jonathan+freebsd-questions@hst.org.za> X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1933 Importance: Normal X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-3.0 (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [65.75.192.90]); Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:39:26 -0700 (PDT) Cc: Subject: RE: Netprint perl script from Handbook doesn't work X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:39:28 -0000 > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Jonathan > McKeown > Sent: Thursday, September 25, 2008 12:41 AM > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: Re: Netprint perl script from Handbook doesn't work > > > On Wednesday 24 September 2008 17:12:36 Dan Nelson wrote: > > In the last episode (Sep 24), Andy Kosela said: > > > The netprint perl script provided in the Handbook (9.4.3.2) is not > > > working.. or am I missing something: > > > > > > plotinus:~> cat new.txt | lp.sh > > > Can't contact 10.10.21.12: Address family not supported by protocol > > > family at /usr/local/libexec/netprint line 21. > > > > Can you telnet to that ip address ("telnet 10.10.21.12 9100", or > > whatever port you're using)? > > > > > plotinus:> cat /usr/local/libexec/netprint > > > #!/usr/bin/perl > > > # > > > # netprint - Text filter for printer attached to network > > > # Installed in /usr/local/libexec/netprint > > > # > > > $#ARGV eq 1 || die "Usage: $0 "; > > > > > > $printer_host = $ARGV[0]; > > > $printer_port = $ARGV[1]; > > > > > > require 'sys/socket.ph'; > > > > > > ($ignore, $ignore, $protocol) = getprotobyname('tcp'); > > > ($ignore, $ignore, $ignore, $ignore, $address) > > > = gethostbyname($printer_host); > > > > > > $sockaddr = pack('S n a4 x8', &AF_INET, $printer_port, $address); > > > > > > socket(PRINTER, &PF_INET, &SOCK_STREAM, $protocol) > > > > > > || die "Can't create TCP/IP stream socket: $!"; > > > > > > connect(PRINTER, $sockaddr) || die "Can't contact $printer_host: $!"; > > > while () { print PRINTER; } > > > exit 0; > > > > Wow. That's a really complicated way to say > > > > #! /bin/sh > > nc $1 $2 > > It's also ugly (and very old-fashioned) Perl. Starting at (and > replacing) the > require 'sys/socket.ph' line (which is Perl 4, I think), it > should look more > like this (with appropriate error-checking added): > > use Socket; > my $proto = getprotobyname('tcp'); > socket(my $socket, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, $proto); > my $sock_in = sockaddr_in($printer_port, inet_aton($printer_host)); > connect($socket, $sock_in); > > Although this rewrite removes the need, if you want in general to > ignore some > of the return values of a function returning a list, the usual way is to > assign to undef: > > (undef, undef, undef, undef, $address) = gethostbyname($printer_host); > > Although when you're throwing away that many, it makes more sense > to index the > returned list in the same way you would index an array: > > $address = (gethostbyname($printer_host))[4] # returns 5th element > > I really should submit a doc patch for this (incorporating Dan's sterling > suggestion of nc $1 $2). > Jonathan, Submit a patch but rewrite the script as well as include use of the nc utility. It is important that when possible the handbook contain solutions that are portable to other UNIX variants. Everything in the handbook is indexed in search engines and we want people looking for solutions to be able to use the Handbook, this can help them get interested in FreeBSD. Ted From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 14:26:12 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 88E3410656C7 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 14:26:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fian_bsd@yahoo.com) Received: from n27.bullet.mail.mud.yahoo.com (n27.bullet.mail.mud.yahoo.com [68.142.206.222]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 4A82E8FC21 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 14:26:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fian_bsd@yahoo.com) Received: from [68.142.194.243] by n27.bullet.mail.mud.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 25 Sep 2008 14:26:11 -0000 Received: from [68.142.201.71] by t1.bullet.mud.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 25 Sep 2008 14:26:11 -0000 Received: from [127.0.0.1] by omp423.mail.mud.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 25 Sep 2008 14:26:11 -0000 X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-3 X-Yahoo-Newman-Id: 854514.81048.bm@omp423.mail.mud.yahoo.com Received: (qmail 79468 invoked by uid 60001); 25 Sep 2008 14:26:11 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Subject:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=tT8iZulh9scuDqKDjG4uihFwoT6OfVgPkfvSBszPG0nOoEuASTGa26PoerOeu0XAClNcJkX21XEa847N+UlD4cxBItjvnjn2PqnlqyN0zv8XSC1PWZfWCV4q/ifm5ftNcVw52HmeYZrcIFDNLk0uzk6crvw/CrNRPbp/+eYcz/4=; X-YMail-OSG: Bz5sIZ4VM1lxZel9ScPdsdgVRX2H_TKvWgpHyw6d_Ry4a5BaGtS6LEWWf0SFT5cf98n400Y2ra_Aq5olQgDAZNdYR7pgTKeFJiqH9UNku2M5IUmFI5Kisde8JsX7l41YjP1VoAJ_bm9fOUkZ.hmEUq9roac- Received: from [222.124.229.186] by web46405.mail.sp1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 07:26:10 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailRC/1096.28 YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 07:26:10 -0700 (PDT) From: Fian Dracestar To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <80331.79162.qm@web46405.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> X-Mailman-Approved-At: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:40:35 +0000 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: Subject: Re: freebsd 7.1 - Report Hardware X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 14:26:12 -0000 Thanks to FreeBSD support =0AFreeBSD 7.1 still cannot detect ethernet gigab= it sis 191=0Areport my hardware on laptop=0A=0Alocalhost# pciconf -lv=0Ahos= tb0@pci0:0:0: class=3D0x060000 card=3D0x50501019 chip=3D0x06711039 r= ev=3D0x00 hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor =3D 'Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS)= '=0A class =3D bridge=0A subclass =3D HOST-PCI=0Apcib1@pci0:1:= 0: class=3D0x060400 card=3D0x00000000 chip=3D0x00031039 rev=3D0x00 hdr=3D0x= 01=0A vendor =3D 'Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS)'=0A device = =3D 'SiS760 Virtual PCI to PCI Bridge (AGP)'=0A class =3D bridge= =0A subclass =3D PCI-PCI=0Aisab0@pci0:2:0: class=3D0x060100 card=3D0x5= a001019 chip=3D0x09681039 rev=3D0x01 hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor =3D 'Silic= on Integrated Systems (SiS)'=0A class =3D bridge=0A subclass = =3D PCI-ISA=0Aatapci0@pci0:2:5: class=3D0x01018a card=3D0x5a001019 ch= ip=3D0x55131039 rev=3D0x01 hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor =3D 'Silicon Integra= ted Systems (SiS)'=0A device =3D 'SiS5513 EIDE Controller (A,B step)= '=0A class =3D mass storage=0A subclass =3D ATA=0Aohci0@pci0:3= :0: class=3D0x0c0310 card=3D0x5a001019 chip=3D0x70011039 rev=3D0x0f hdr=3D0= x00=0A vendor =3D 'Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS)'=0A device = =3D 'SiS5597/8 Universal Serial Bus Controller'=0A class =3D seri= al bus=0A subclass =3D USB=0Aohci1@pci0:3:1: class=3D0x0c0310 card=3D0= x5a001019 chip=3D0x70011039 rev=3D0x0f hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor =3D 'Sil= icon Integrated Systems (SiS)'=0A device =3D 'SiS5597/8 Universal Se= rial Bus Controller'=0A class =3D serial bus=0A subclass =3D U= SB=0Aehci0@pci0:3:3: class=3D0x0c0320 card=3D0x5a001019 chip=3D0x70021039 r= ev=3D0x00 hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor =3D 'Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS)= '=0A device =3D 'SiS7002 USB 2.0 Enhanced Host Controller'=0A cla= ss =3D serial bus=0A subclass =3D USB=0Anone0@pci0:4:0: class=3D0= x020000 card=3D0x5a001019 chip=3D0x01911039 rev=3D0x02 hdr=3D0x00=0A ven= dor =3D 'Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS)'=0A device =3D 'SIS191= SIS191'=0A class =3D network=0A subclass =3D ethernet=0Aatapc= i1@pci0:5:0: class=3D0x01018f card=3D0x11831039 chip=3D0x11831039 rev= =3D0x03 hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor =3D 'Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS)'= =0A class =3D mass storage=0A subclass =3D ATA=0Apcm0@pci0:15:= 0: class=3D0x040300 card=3D0x5a001019 chip=3D0x75021039 rev=3D0x00 hdr=3D0x= 00=0A vendor =3D 'Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS)'=0A class = =3D multimedia=0Anone1@pci1:0:0: class=3D0x030000 card=3D0x50501019 chip= =3D0x63511039 rev=3D0x10 hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor =3D 'Silicon Integrate= d Systems (SiS)'=0A class =3D display=0A subclass =3D VGA=0A= =0A=0A=0Alocalhost# vi /var/run/dmesg.boot=0ACopyright (c) 1992-2008 The Fr= eeBSD Project.=0ACopyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 19= 92, 1993, 1994=0A The Regents of the University of California. All r= ights reserved.=0AFreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundati= on.=0AFreeBSD 6.3-RC2 #30: Sun Jan 6 01:30:27 UTC 2008=0A root@tinderbo= x.3c-consulting.lokal:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC=0ATimecounter "i8254" fr= equency 1193182 Hz quality 0=0ACPU: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU T5550 @= 1.83GHz (1833.31-MHz 686-class CPU)=0A Origin =3D "GenuineIntel" Id =3D = 0x6fd Stepping =3D 13=0A Features=3D0xbfebfbff=0ACopyright (c) 1992-2008 The FreeBSD Project.=0ACo= pyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994=0A = The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.=0AF= reeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.=0AFreeBSD 6.3-R= C2 #30: Sun Jan 6 01:30:27 UTC 2008=0A root@tinderbox.3c-consulting.lok= al:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC=0ATimecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz = quality 0=0ACPU: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU T5550 @ 1.83GHz (1833.31-M= Hz 686-class CPU)=0A Origin =3D "GenuineIntel" Id =3D 0x6fd Stepping =3D= 13=0A Features=3D0xbfebfbff=0A Features2=3D0xe39d=0A AMD Features=3D0x20100000=0A AMD Features2=3D0x1=0A = Cores per package: 2=0Areal memory =3D 936968192 (893 MB)=0Aavail memory = =3D 894742528 (853 MB)=0AACPI APIC Table: =0AMADT: F= orcing active-low polarity and level trigger for SCI=0Aioapic0 irqs 0-23 on motherboard=0Akbd1 at kbdmux0=0Aath_hal: 0.9.20.3 (AR5210, A= R5211, AR5212, RF5111, RF5112, RF2413, RF5413)=0Ahptrr: HPT RocketRAID cont= roller driver v1.1 (Jan 6 2008 01:30:01)=0Aacpi0: on motherboard= =0Aacpi0: Power Button (fixed)=0ATimecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 = Hz quality 1000=0Aacpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x8008-0x= 800b on acpi0=0Aacpi_ec0: port 0x62,0x66 on= acpi0=0Acpu0: on acpi0=0Aest0: on cpu0=0Ap4tcc0: on cpu0=0Abattery0= : on acpi0=0Aacpi_acad0: on acpi= 0=0Apcib0: port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0=0Apci0: on pcib0=0Apcib1: at device 1.0 on pci0=0Apci= 1: on pcib1=0Apci1: at device 0.0 (no driver = attached)=0Aisab0: at device 2.0 on pci0=0Aisa0: = on isab0=0Aatapci0: port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x1= 70-0x177,0x376,0x1080-0x108f at device 2.5 on pci0=0Aata0: = on atapci0=0Aata1: on atapci0=0Aohci0: mem 0xb0104000-0xb0104fff irq 20 at device 3.0 on pci0=0Aohci0: [GIAN= T-LOCKED]=0Ausb0: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support=0Ausb0: on ohci0=0Ausb0: USB revision 1.0=0Auhub0: SiS OHCI root hub, cla= ss 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1=0Auhub0: 4 ports with 4 removable, self power= ed=0Aohci1: mem 0xb0105000-0xb0105fff irq 21 at d= evice 3.1 on pci0=0Aohci1: [GIANT-LOCKED]=0Ausb1: OHCI version 1.0, legacy = support=0Ausb1: on ohci1=0Ausb1: USB revision 1.0= =0Auhub1: SiS OHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1=0Auhub1: 4 po= rts with 4 removable, self powered=0Aehci0: mem 0xb0106000-0xb0106fff irq 22 at device 3.3 on pci0=0Aehci0: [GIANT= -LOCKED]=0Ausb2: EHCI version 1.0=0Ausb2: companion controllers, 4 ports ea= ch: usb0 usb1=0Ausb2: on ehci0=0Ausb2: = USB revision 2.0=0Auhub2: SiS EHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr= 1=0Auhub2: 8 ports with 8 removable, self powered=0Aumass0: Generic USB2.0= -CRW, rev 2.00/51.95, addr 2=0Apci0: at device 4.0 (no = driver attached)=0Aatapci1: port 0x10c8-0x10cf,= 0x10bc-0x10bf,0x10c0-0x10c7,0x10b8-0x10bb,0x10a0-0x10af irq 17 at de=0Avice= 5.0 on pci0=0Aata2: on atapci1=0Aata3: on = atapci1=0Apcm0: mem 0xb0100000-0= xb0103fff irq 18 at device 15.0 on pci0=0Aacpi_button0: on a= cpi0=0Aacpi_button1: on acpi0=0Aacpi_lid0: on acpi0=0Aacpi_tz0: on acpi0=0Aatkbdc0: port 0x60,0x64 irq 1 on acpi0=0Aatkbd0: = irq 1 on atkbdc0=0Akbd0 at atkbd0=0Aatkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]=0Apsm0: irq 12 on atkbdc0=0Apsm0: [GIANT-LOCKED]=0Apsm0: model IntelliMouse, = device ID 3=0Aacpi_hpet0: iomem 0xfed00000-0xf= ed003ff irq 0,8 on acpi0=0ATimecounter "HPET" frequency 14318180 Hz quality= 900=0Apmtimer0 on isa0=0Aorm0: at iomem 0xc0000-0xcffff o= n isa0=0Appc0: parallel port not found.=0Asc0: at flags 0x= 100 on isa0=0Asc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=3D0x300>=0Asio0: configu= red irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0=0Asio0: port may not be enabled=0A= sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0=0Asio0: type 8250 or not = responding=0Asio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0=0Asio1: = port may not be enabled=0Avga0: at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem= 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0=0ATimecounter "TSC" frequency 1833306475 Hz qualit= y 800=0ATimecounters tick every 1.000 msec=0Ahptrr: no controller detected.= =0Aacd0: CDRW at ata0-master WDMA2=0Aad4: 1= 14473MB at ata2-master WDMA2=0Aacd0: FAILURE -= INQUIRY ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=3D0x24 ascq=3D0x00=0Apcm0: =0Apcm0: =0Aacd0: FAILURE - = INQUIRY ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=3D0x24 ascq=3D0x00=0Ada0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 ta= rget 0 lun 0=0Ada0: Removable Direct Access SCSI= -0 device=0Ada0: 40.000MB/s transfers=0Ada0: Attempt to query device size f= ailed: NOT READY, Medium not present=0Acd0 at ata0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0=0Ac= d0: Removable CD-ROM SCSI-0 device=0Acd0: = 16.000MB/s transfers=0Acd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY,= Medium not present - tray closed=0ATrying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad4s= 3a=0A=0Areport my hardware on server=0A=0Aricky# pciconf -lv=0Ahostb0@pci0:= 0:0:0: class=3D0x060000 card=3D0x817a1043 chip=3D0x27708086 rev=3D0x02= hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor =3D 'Intel Corporation'=0A device =3D '= 82945G/GZ/P/PL Host Bridge/DRAM Controller'=0A class =3D bridge=0A = subclass =3D HOST-PCI=0Avgapci0@pci0:0:2:0: class=3D0x030000 card= =3D0x817a1043 chip=3D0x27728086 rev=3D0x02 hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor =3D = 'Intel Corporation'=0A device =3D '82945G Integrated Graphics Contro= ller'=0A class =3D display=0A subclass =3D VGA=0Anone0@pci0:0:= 27:0: class=3D0x040300 card=3D0x82901043 chip=3D0x27d88086 rev=3D0x01 = hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor =3D 'Intel Corporation'=0A device =3D '8= 2801G (ICH7 Family) High Definition Audio'=0A class =3D multimedia= =0Apcib1@pci0:0:28:0: class=3D0x060400 card=3D0x81791043 chip=3D0x27d0= 8086 rev=3D0x01 hdr=3D0x01=0A vendor =3D 'Intel Corporation'=0A d= evice =3D '82801G (ICH7 Family) PCIe Root Port'=0A class =3D br= idge=0A subclass =3D PCI-PCI=0Apcib2@pci0:0:28:1: class=3D0x06040= 0 card=3D0x81791043 chip=3D0x27d28086 rev=3D0x01 hdr=3D0x01=0A vendor = =3D 'Intel Corporation'=0A device =3D '82801G (ICH7 Family) PCIe R= oot Port'=0A class =3D bridge=0A subclass =3D PCI-PCI=0Auhci0@= pci0:0:29:0: class=3D0x0c0300 card=3D0x81791043 chip=3D0x27c88086 rev= =3D0x01 hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor =3D 'Intel Corporation'=0A device = =3D '82801G (ICH7 Family) USB Universal Host Controller'=0A class = =3D serial bus=0A subclass =3D USB=0Auhci1@pci0:0:29:1: class=3D= 0x0c0300 card=3D0x81791043 chip=3D0x27c98086 rev=3D0x01 hdr=3D0x00=0A ve= ndor =3D 'Intel Corporation'=0A device =3D '82801G (ICH7 Family)= USB Universal Host Controller'=0A class =3D serial bus=0A subcl= ass =3D USB=0Auhci2@pci0:0:29:2: class=3D0x0c0300 card=3D0x81791043 = chip=3D0x27ca8086 rev=3D0x01 hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor =3D 'Intel Corpora= tion'=0A device =3D '82801G (ICH7 Family) USB Universal Host Control= ler'=0A class =3D serial bus=0A subclass =3D USB=0Auhci3@pci0:= 0:29:3: class=3D0x0c0300 card=3D0x81791043 chip=3D0x27cb8086 rev=3D0x0= 1 hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor =3D 'Intel Corporation'=0A device =3D = '82801G (ICH7 Family) USB Universal Host Controller'=0A class =3D s= erial bus=0A subclass =3D USB=0Aehci0@pci0:0:29:7: class=3D0x0c03= 20 card=3D0x81791043 chip=3D0x27cc8086 rev=3D0x01 hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor = =3D 'Intel Corporation'=0A device =3D '82801G (ICH7 Family) USB 2= ..0 Enhanced Host Controller'=0A class =3D serial bus=0A subclass= =3D USB=0Apcib3@pci0:0:30:0: class=3D0x060401 card=3D0x81791043 chi= p=3D0x244e8086 rev=3D0xe1 hdr=3D0x01=0A vendor =3D 'Intel Corporatio= n'=0A device =3D '82801 Family (ICH2/3/4/4/5/5/6/7/8/9,63xxESB) Hub = Interface to PCI Bridge'=0A class =3D bridge=0A subclass =3D P= CI-PCI=0Aisab0@pci0:0:31:0: class=3D0x060100 card=3D0x81791043 chip=3D= 0x27b88086 rev=3D0x01 hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor =3D 'Intel Corporation'= =0A device =3D '945GL Intel 82801GB/GR (ICH7 Family) LPC Interface C= ontroller - 27B8'=0A class =3D bridge=0A subclass =3D PCI-ISA= =0Aatapci0@pci0:0:31:1: class=3D0x01018a card=3D0x81791043 chip=3D0x27df= 8086 rev=3D0x01 hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor =3D 'Intel Corporation'=0A d= evice =3D '82801G (ICH7 Family) Ultra ATA Storage Controller'=0A cla= ss =3D mass storage=0A subclass =3D ATA=0Aatapci1@pci0:0:31:2: = class=3D0x01018f card=3D0x26011043 chip=3D0x27c08086 rev=3D0x01 hdr=3D0x00= =0A vendor =3D 'Intel Corporation'=0A device =3D '82801GB/GR/= GH (ICH7 Family) Serial ATA Storage Controller'=0A class =3D mass s= torage=0A subclass =3D ATA=0Anone1@pci0:0:31:3: class=3D0x0c0500 = card=3D0x81791043 chip=3D0x27da8086 rev=3D0x01 hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor = =3D 'Intel Corporation'=0A device =3D '82801G (ICH7 Family) SMBus Co= ntroller'=0A class =3D serial bus=0A subclass =3D SMBus=0Anone= 2@pci0:2:0:0: class=3D0x020000 card=3D0x82331043 chip=3D0x20481969 re= v=3D0xa0 hdr=3D0x00=0A vendor =3D 'Attansic (Now owned by Atheros)'= =0A device =3D 'L2 Fast Ethernet 10/100 Base-T Controller'=0A cla= ss =3D network=0A subclass =3D ethernet=0Arl0@pci0:1:0:0: class= =3D0x020000 card=3D0x813910ec chip=3D0x813910ec rev=3D0x10 hdr=3D0x00=0A = vendor =3D 'Realtek Semiconductor'=0A device =3D 'RT8139 (A/B/C= /810x/813x/C+) Fast Ethernet Adapter'=0A class =3D network=0A su= bclass =3D ethernet=0A=0AGood luck FreeBSD 7.1 can support this hardware = and all hardware =0A=0ABest regards.=0A=0A=0AFian Dracestar =0A=0A=0A=0A---= -- Original Message ----=0AFrom: Oliver Fromme =0AT= o: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; fian_bsd@yahoo.com=0ASent: Saturday, Sept= ember 20, 2008 12:48:26 AM=0ASubject: Re: freebsd 7.1 - Good luck=0A=0AFian= Dracestar wrote:=0A> When FreeBSD support ethernet ty= pe Gigabit ?=0A=0AFreeBSD supports gigabit ethernet for quite a lot of year= s=0Aalready. It even supports several 10-gigabit ethernet=0Ainterfaces.=0A= =0A> and chipset sis (new)=0A=0AI've recently updated a SiS chipset based m= achine (not=0Aexactly new, though), and it works very well with FreeBSD.=0A= >From dmesg output:=0A=0Aagp0: on hostb0=0Aatap= ci0: port [...] at device 0.1 on pci0=0Asis0: = port [...] at device 1.1 on pci0=0A=0AI'm using an i= ntel fxp(4) NIC in that box, though, not the=0Aonboard sis(4), so I can't t= ell for sure whether the latter=0Aworks.=0A=0AIf you want to get support in= formation about a specific SiS=0Achipset, you need to give us more informat= ion. If you've=0Aalready installed FreeBSD, the output from "pciconf -lv"= =0Aand the contents of /var/run/dmesg.boot would be a good=0Astart.=0A=0ABe= st regards.=0A Oliver=0A=0A-- =0AOliver Fromme, secnetix GmbH & Co. KG, M= arktplatz 29, 85567 Grafing b. M.=0AHandelsregister: Registergericht Muench= en, HRA 74606, Gesch=E4ftsfuehrung:=0Asecnetix Verwaltungsgesellsch. mbH, = Handelsregister: Registergericht M=FCn-=0Achen, HRB 125758, Gesch=E4ftsf= =FChrer: Maik Bachmann, Olaf Erb, Ralf Gebhart=0A=0AFreeBSD-Dienstleistunge= n, -Produkte und mehr: http://www.secnetix.de/bsd=0A=0A"Clear perl code is= better than unclear awk code; but NOTHING=0Acomes close to unclear perl co= de" (taken from comp.lang.awk FAQ)=0A=0A=0A=0A From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 15:45:39 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BFDB81065690 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:45:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sonic2000gr@gmail.com) Received: from ey-out-2122.google.com (ey-out-2122.google.com [74.125.78.25]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4C3038FC0A for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:45:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sonic2000gr@gmail.com) Received: by ey-out-2122.google.com with SMTP id 6so140985eyi.7 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:45:38 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from :user-agent:mime-version:to:cc:subject:references:in-reply-to :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=WI+AbGQlB/esX1DEOHEC0z72eMvQpJSIIU/rlHapwkM=; b=nGbBAtSBPYiVmOS97mjEN19bh9V0Cpny+765HdSfPAhGY3N0p5PGRhyIaYIW7eXXM1 32dhFStTuJe2Zm1pONaWASbm/8PRbLogOhC7jYV9pKJZoirc045mnLY0bKT+hoCfLoMz u5AxmXEL/A7GskHCMOk/E5LV/faClEzLHDPXs= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:cc:subject :references:in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=CbujntzqOKJOuwOyVvc+ZyHVp1+QUkPQ3FpjR6oy68RXvOj7kOX3YuXYvQ3D6kIGPL 5WjQQNdZp/ZFohfWdHGiMmxf7z+dkabOPh6WJPHMAgCejMaY78YFF/QKU30KH1EZBnmv O3l/JrAiWAUyVIgiFscLmZwLz9WECnrt4TK8k= Received: by 10.103.229.12 with SMTP id g12mr6051511mur.6.1222357537907; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:45:37 -0700 (PDT) Received: from atlantis.dyndns.org ( [85.72.124.108]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id y6sm64005mug.7.2008.09.25.08.45.19 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:45:32 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <48DBB1F8.2050301@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 18:44:56 +0300 From: Manolis Kiagias User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080829) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Vlad GURDIGA References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Limiting closed port RST X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:45:39 -0000 Vlad GURDIGA wrote: > Hello, > > I've started an Apache bechmark with ab today and a lot of such > messages from kernel appeared in /var/log/messages: > > Sep 25 16:16:34 dev01 kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from > 270 to 200 packets/sec > Sep 25 16:19:10 dev01 kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from > 475 to 200 packets/sec > Sep 25 16:19:15 dev01 kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from > 220 to 200 packets/sec > Sep 25 16:19:19 dev01 kernel: Limiting closed port RST response from > 243 to 200 packets/sec > > What do they mean? > > This normally means someone is repeatedly attempting to connect to a closed port, i.e. you are getting port-scanned! Normally the kernel limits this response so the connection is not overwhelmed by the replies Maybe your benchmark attempts to also connect to a port other than 80? (i.e. 443 and you are not running https) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 15:49:07 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A32A310656A8 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:49:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 708B58FC21 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:49:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6B6CAAFBC01; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 07:49:06 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:49:03 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <340a29540809250833u27f7c3d6o5f3bcfe9932056d0@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <340a29540809250833u27f7c3d6o5f3bcfe9932056d0@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809251749.04425.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Andrew Falanga Subject: Re: Can't build all in /usr/src/crypto/openssh X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:49:07 -0000 On Thursday 25 September 2008 17:33:56 Andrew Falanga wrote: > Hi, > > I've just updated my sources for 6.2-RELEASE. It took me from p11 to > p12. The changes were quite minor. Only changes were to UPDATING > (obviously), channels.c in the openssh directory and a newvers.sh file > in /usr/src/conf. So, instead of rebuilding world, since the UPDATING > notes say that the changes only affect sshd, I'm following the > instructions in the handbook for section, "23.4.14.1. Do I need to > re-make the world for every change?." The instructions state, "... go > to the appropriate sub-directories and make all install." However, > when I do this I get, "make: don't know how to make all. Stop." > > So, what do I tell it to do? Especially, considering that the > Makefile.in in this directory (/usr/src/crypto/openssh), appears to > have a default rule of "all." Openssh/ssl is distributed accross the source tree. crypto/openssh only contains the imported sources, not the files that FreeBSD actually uses to build them. cd /usr/src/secure && make all install should work for you (but will also rebuild openssl and sendmail). -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 15:52:12 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 939A0106568B for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:52:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 563398FC19 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:52:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: from dan.emsphone.com (smmsp@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by dan.emsphone.com (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8PFqAhQ056760 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 10:52:10 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.14.3/8.14.3/Submit) id m8PFq8XN056748; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 10:52:08 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from dan) Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 10:52:07 -0500 From: Dan Nelson To: "Vonarburg, David" Message-ID: <20080925155203.GB3284@dan.emsphone.com> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: X-OS: FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Cc: Erik Osterholm , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: AW: ethernet statistics X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:52:12 -0000 In the last episode (Sep 25), Vonarburg, David said: > netstat -i is ok for a user to get system statictics. I'd like get > exactly this information but as a function call inside a "C" language > application netstat -i still digs into kernel memory to get those stats, I think, so you can't directly access those numbers as a regular user. You can shell out and parse the output of "netstat -i", or do some snmp queries to your local net-snmp daemon. Checking the dev.em.0.stats sysctl node is another option, and gives you some more hardware status counters than netstat, but not all drivers support it (em does so you're okay). -- Dan Nelson dnelson@allantgroup.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 15:55:41 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CCA051065693 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:55:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kurt.buff@gmail.com) Received: from nf-out-0910.google.com (nf-out-0910.google.com [64.233.182.184]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 590C28FC0C for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:55:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kurt.buff@gmail.com) Received: by nf-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id h3so204107nfh.33 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:55:40 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=IW2RQEbCr60YGQpY+mAsalDOlLeL3pOgNOWCibLSc68=; b=pZ4U45GdW/WtjvBbVKMxfuAooFWxJfxdVnhOAJszg8r7BMf8iQx65xnfftZB64qZWl ++W1afqNWrbR1grwNY7WbcclOEqXY9unaxobXvQ0xxCDdzH4FxTxjbANTVfFn4ksaWcH 6auUs47WOZw0g7rL+WBg776A87waJaNWj/HWs= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=YGPYCzJCjLFf1b8nZmI3qGV4vil+mGotZaQ8FpPHpGzjly/9ViIqB/FFwyU5OrxK1r fZ1z+rkY2ifpZ+gVuAG3HwyDygeqjgFkUgFJT4VhY76q+WNvFaWbdSkvmDNtzMOHwxXw SYa3LTuzfRzzBTIq2LxgpwyqkofyW1okTm1S0= Received: by 10.210.90.8 with SMTP id n8mr10370707ebb.128.1222358139770; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:55:39 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.210.59.5 with HTTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:55:39 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:55:39 -0700 From: "Kurt Buff" To: Mel In-Reply-To: <200809251135.02712.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <200809251135.02712.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: periodic not working? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:55:41 -0000 On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 2:35 AM, Mel wrote: > On Thursday 25 September 2008 03:07:13 Kurt Buff wrote: > >> I've got postfix installed for the MTA, and the main.cf, master.cf, >> alias db hash and transport.db hash all look fine >> >> crontab looks just fine, too. >> >> I've run 'periodic daily' by hand from a root prompt, and get nothing, >> whereas on the working machine I do get my email. >> >> Where might I start looking to fix this problem? > > They are in not in mailq? How about /var/mail/root then? > > -- > Mel I've not found a directory called mailq. /var/mail/root does not exist either. I've also checked in /var/spool/postfix/* and all directories are empty or have zero-length files with dates from the installation of postfix. And, now I think I've found the problem - in /var/log/maillog, I find the following: Sep 25 03:01:21 loki postfix/smtp[24894]: D92DB1A4C67: to=, relay=none, delay=0.12, delays=0.11/0.01/0/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for loki.mycompany.com loops back to myself) All I have to do is figure this out, and I think I've got it. More research... Kurt From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 16:09:00 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 905C61065689 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:09:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from david@vizion2000.net) Received: from dns1.vizion2000.net (77-99-36-42.cable.ubr04.chap.blueyonder.co.uk [77.99.36.42]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58CE08FC2B for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:09:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from david@vizion2000.net) Received: by dns1.vizion2000.net (Postfix, from userid 1007) id 53C201CC22; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:34:57 -0700 (PDT) From: David Southwell Organization: Voice and Vision To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:34:56 -0700 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.10 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809250934.57150.david@vizion2000.net> Subject: Flooded with emails to root -- URGG X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:09:00 -0000 Hi I am running postfix. Am receiving a flood of emails that appear to emanate from Servers who have received spam that has masqueraded root@mydomain as the email source. Could anyone please suggest the best way of dealing with these. Please bear in mind I am not all that familiar with postfix so if anyone feels treating me like an idiot and spoonfeeding the actual command s to use I would be most appreciative I have just installed procmail but not yet activated it. (Incidentally I do have a number of virtual domains but the only one that seems to get flooded is the primary hostname. There have also been numerous failed hacking attempts on to the system but as they keep trying to get in using services that are not actually running they have got nowhere (so far!!) david From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 16:20:43 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B7F0D1065689 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:20:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 87E338FC14 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:20:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B9F8AFBC01; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:20:42 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 18:20:39 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <20080925155203.GB3284@dan.emsphone.com> In-Reply-To: <20080925155203.GB3284@dan.emsphone.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809251820.41064.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: "Vonarburg, David" , Dan Nelson , Erik Osterholm Subject: Re: AW: ethernet statistics X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:20:43 -0000 On Thursday 25 September 2008 17:52:07 Dan Nelson wrote: > In the last episode (Sep 25), Vonarburg, David said: > > netstat -i is ok for a user to get system statictics. I'd like get > > exactly this information but as a function call inside a "C" language > > application > > netstat -i still digs into kernel memory to get those stats, I think, > so you can't directly access those numbers as a regular user. All those vars are available through sysctl. For an example, look in src/in_sysctl.c from net/bmon port. -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 16:33:35 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 808641065691 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:33:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4CA028FC13 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:33:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1498AFBC01; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:33:33 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 18:33:31 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <200809251135.02712.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809251833.32465.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Kurt Buff Subject: Re: periodic not working? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:33:35 -0000 On Thursday 25 September 2008 17:55:39 Kurt Buff wrote: > On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 2:35 AM, Mel > > wrote: > > On Thursday 25 September 2008 03:07:13 Kurt Buff wrote: > >> I've got postfix installed for the MTA, and the main.cf, master.cf, > >> alias db hash and transport.db hash all look fine > >> > >> crontab looks just fine, too. > >> > >> I've run 'periodic daily' by hand from a root prompt, and get nothing, > >> whereas on the working machine I do get my email. > >> > >> Where might I start looking to fix this problem? > > > > They are in not in mailq? How about /var/mail/root then? > > > > -- > > Mel > > I've not found a directory called mailq. /var/mail/root does not exist > either. > > I've also checked in /var/spool/postfix/* and all directories are > empty or have zero-length files with dates from the installation of > postfix. > > And, now I think I've found the problem - in /var/log/maillog, I find > the following: > > Sep 25 03:01:21 loki postfix/smtp[24894]: D92DB1A4C67: > to=, relay=none, delay=0.12, > delays=0.11/0.01/0/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for > loki.mycompany.com loops back to myself) > > All I have to do is figure this out, and I think I've got it. a) You run the relay_host in a jail, don't have inet_interfaces hardcoded to the main IP, and postfix sees the jail IP on the local interface (that's the tricky one). or b) Your /usr/local/etc/postfix/transport is not as correct as you think -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 16:33:53 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 66AC11065688 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:33:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from af300wsm@gmail.com) Received: from mail-gx0-f17.google.com (mail-gx0-f17.google.com [209.85.217.17]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0EF858FC1B for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:33:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from af300wsm@gmail.com) Received: by gxk10 with SMTP id 10so7207166gxk.19 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:33:52 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=gxr4fdTWrbIE5uIUJLuZAkHdE8dVjUh7VrDNMv0eE+Q=; b=rakgDefd3g0mCWXA9edyENmm9R3j0RdfAIofl1sZfA4wCGkk8elf1FmkQPB2YGz+uR O8prmerihxx+Iod5lOea3NFjXQjyWcITWEPuT57lLNLJgfh6xQIBV3aLFJ/atkkT7wXH Lx7CPEQqm6kpgb+buaHVVV/5YUyGS3xV7vkQQ= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=Dczum5rwreb8hfzjrPtv4jovq+zX3E4Lf1yceW99ZsaFxc5bYzlERLLfasuV0JcyNN /AFawV0cnQ1HuCbpQZtIiO0rBJU6qRV9G2u3fifRMLFtRz3EWIA5mQgRKbwrbNoq04Bh HMSP2shJtidv+7QymRD/dbgiY1rGBcbVdrvM8= Received: by 10.150.216.3 with SMTP id o3mr207553ybg.25.1222360432312; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:33:52 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.150.182.18 with HTTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:33:52 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <340a29540809250933g1f76d098y87806ea439c8bfad@mail.gmail.com> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 10:33:52 -0600 From: "Andrew Falanga" To: Mel In-Reply-To: <200809251749.04425.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <340a29540809250833u27f7c3d6o5f3bcfe9932056d0@mail.gmail.com> <200809251749.04425.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Can't build all in /usr/src/crypto/openssh X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:33:53 -0000 On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 9:49 AM, Mel wrote: > On Thursday 25 September 2008 17:33:56 Andrew Falanga wrote: >> Hi, >> >> I've just updated my sources for 6.2-RELEASE. It took me from p11 to >> p12. The changes were quite minor. Only changes were to UPDATING >> (obviously), channels.c in the openssh directory and a newvers.sh file >> in /usr/src/conf. So, instead of rebuilding world, since the UPDATING >> notes say that the changes only affect sshd, I'm following the >> instructions in the handbook for section, "23.4.14.1. Do I need to >> re-make the world for every change?." The instructions state, "... go >> to the appropriate sub-directories and make all install." However, >> when I do this I get, "make: don't know how to make all. Stop." >> >> So, what do I tell it to do? Especially, considering that the >> Makefile.in in this directory (/usr/src/crypto/openssh), appears to >> have a default rule of "all." > > > Openssh/ssl is distributed accross the source tree. crypto/openssh only > contains the imported sources, not the files that FreeBSD actually uses to > build them. > cd /usr/src/secure && make all install should work for you (but will also > rebuild openssl and sendmail). > > -- > Mel > > Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules > and never get to the software part. > Because this will rebuild OpenSSL, would it be advisable to rebuild the world or is this sufficient? -- A: Because it messes up the order in which people normally read text. Q: Why is it such a bad thing? A: Top-posting. Q: What is the most annoying thing on usenet and in e-mail? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 16:40:46 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F3A16106568D for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:40:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eagletree@hughes.net) Received: from smtprelay.b.hostedemail.com (smtprelay0057.b.hostedemail.com [64.98.42.57]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B00A48FC25 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:40:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eagletree@hughes.net) Received: from filter.hostedemail.com (b-bigip1 [10.5.19.254]) by smtprelay04.b.hostedemail.com (Postfix) with SMTP id 4A1B59C53A; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:40:44 +0000 (UTC) X-SpamScore: 1 X-Spam-Summary: 2, 0, 0, a2028a0c6d12ee96, 6dbead41aaceca69, eagletree@hughes.net, , RULES_HIT:355:379:541:564:599:601:945:946:960:973:980:988:989:1260:1261:1277:1311:1313:1314:1345:1359:1437:1461:1515:1516:1518:1534:1541:1593:1594:1711:1730:1747:1766:1792:2194:2199:2393:2553:2559:2562:2693:2892:3027:3353:3636:3865:3866:3867:3868:3869:3870:3871:3872:3873:3874:4184:4250:4699:5007:6119:7652:7904:9108, 0, RBL:none, CacheIP:none, Bayesian:0.5, 0.5, 0.5, Netcheck:none, DomainCache:0, MSF:not bulk, SPF:, MSBL:none, DNSBL:none Received: from [192.168.0.3] (dpc6744118153.direcpc.com [67.44.118.153]) (Authenticated sender: eagletree@hughes.net) by omf12.b.hostedemail.com (Postfix) with ESMTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:40:38 +0000 (UTC) In-Reply-To: <200809250934.57150.david@vizion2000.net> References: <200809250934.57150.david@vizion2000.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v753) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; delsp=yes; format=flowed Message-Id: Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit From: Chris Pratt Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:40:34 -0700 To: FreeBSD-Questions Questions X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.753) X-session-marker: 6561676C6574726565406875676865732E6E6574 Cc: David Southwell Subject: Re: Flooded with emails to root -- URGG X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:40:46 -0000 On Sep 25, 2008, at 9:34 AM, David Southwell wrote: > Hi > > I am running postfix. > > Am receiving a flood of emails that appear to emanate from Servers > who have > received spam that has masqueraded root@mydomain as the email source. > > Could anyone please suggest the best way of dealing with these. > Please bear in > mind I am not all that familiar with postfix so if anyone feels > treating me > like an idiot and spoonfeeding the actual command s to use I would > be most > appreciative > I have no idea what a command would be to stop receipt. Cutting off the original generation of the emails being spoofed is more to the point. You may want to look at SPF (openspf.org). If your domain is listed with an spf entry in DNS, you become less tempting as a domain to spoof. Over time, it will all but cease. Once you've created an SPF DNS record, many servers receiving mail spoofed for your domain will begin to drop it rather than backscatter emails back to your server. You should study the information on their site but in a nutshell, you create a TXT record in DNS that lists your servers IP as the only valid machine to send mail for your domain. This tells the others to drop emails from other IPs using your domain. It's relatively effective and painless. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 16:52:32 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D21D3106568F for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:52:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A9A98FC1E for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:52:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D0F5FAFBC01; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 08:52:30 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 18:52:28 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <340a29540809250833u27f7c3d6o5f3bcfe9932056d0@mail.gmail.com> <200809251749.04425.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <340a29540809250933g1f76d098y87806ea439c8bfad@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <340a29540809250933g1f76d098y87806ea439c8bfad@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809251852.29479.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Andrew Falanga Subject: Re: Can't build all in /usr/src/crypto/openssh X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:52:32 -0000 On Thursday 25 September 2008 18:33:52 Andrew Falanga wrote: > On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 9:49 AM, Mel > > wrote: > > On Thursday 25 September 2008 17:33:56 Andrew Falanga wrote: > >> Hi, > >> > >> I've just updated my sources for 6.2-RELEASE. It took me from p11 to > >> p12. The changes were quite minor. Only changes were to UPDATING > >> (obviously), channels.c in the openssh directory and a newvers.sh file > >> in /usr/src/conf. So, instead of rebuilding world, since the UPDATING > >> notes say that the changes only affect sshd, I'm following the > >> instructions in the handbook for section, "23.4.14.1. Do I need to > >> re-make the world for every change?." The instructions state, "... go > >> to the appropriate sub-directories and make all install." However, > >> when I do this I get, "make: don't know how to make all. Stop." > >> > >> So, what do I tell it to do? Especially, considering that the > >> Makefile.in in this directory (/usr/src/crypto/openssh), appears to > >> have a default rule of "all." > > > > Openssh/ssl is distributed accross the source tree. crypto/openssh only > > contains the imported sources, not the files that FreeBSD actually uses > > to build them. > > cd /usr/src/secure && make all install should work for you (but will also > > rebuild openssl and sendmail). > Because this will rebuild OpenSSL, would it be advisable to rebuild > the world or is this sufficient? Bad choice of words on my part. It won't rebuild openssl, if you still have /usr/obj/usr/src/* from last time. But it will go through the motions to see if stuff needs to be rebuilt. It will only rebuild libssh and anything that uses libssh: # find . -name 'Makefile' -exec grep channels.c {} \+ ./secure/lib/libssh/Makefile: canohost.c channels.c cipher.c cipher-acss.c cipher-aes.c \ # find . -name 'Makefile' -exec grep -l 'DPADD.*LIBSSH' {} \+ ./lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/Makefile ./secure/libexec/sftp-server/Makefile ./secure/libexec/ssh-keysign/Makefile ./secure/usr.bin/scp/Makefile ./secure/usr.bin/sftp/Makefile ./secure/usr.bin/ssh/Makefile ./secure/usr.bin/ssh-add/Makefile ./secure/usr.bin/ssh-agent/Makefile ./secure/usr.bin/ssh-keygen/Makefile ./secure/usr.bin/ssh-keyscan/Makefile ./secure/usr.sbin/sshd/Makefile The pam module is the only one outside secure that depends on libssh. -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 16:52:43 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CF1AE10656EE for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:52:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kurt.buff@gmail.com) Received: from ey-out-2122.google.com (ey-out-2122.google.com [74.125.78.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5C34E8FC08 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:52:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kurt.buff@gmail.com) Received: by ey-out-2122.google.com with SMTP id 6so151498eyi.7 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:52:41 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=StckT3Phvsl7L1oYjzyWMCMkcb4GN6MMkhpaktSf1RM=; b=uT0LHBIN1RUZcVf6Jx0vUp5gQUPUx6oNT20omEPMrDv3im2S10BpGEu5xwA7eiA9u1 D/BmVos/KhKl7FByXfi8BEZVBs1SrTFwWpIZQPo2gnVFnH+zepthulGLCQVQBX+HkQ2b +3qZfo6ylN3hg3FGaoHo51+wrTodFQ6xV0pK0= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=APEmek4TcqiNiXtLrKKx8awPB1d7nJhJ6/qc6oX88egiFTeN8iWrnbNFoj4lI8DT4J nLEQCTRji29FkxhMdofD4sOIFfhuIwKEgsClCGBvJv3mWD1rMgNKkteZuYxZrpyl7zdW /zrWdoJnf4ulfvKNyAZr7go0qcCpJsLMWwzyc= Received: by 10.210.60.8 with SMTP id i8mr10421923eba.183.1222361561669; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:52:41 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.210.59.5 with HTTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:52:41 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:52:41 -0700 From: "Kurt Buff" To: Mel In-Reply-To: <200809251833.32465.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <200809251135.02712.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <200809251833.32465.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: periodic not working? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:52:43 -0000 On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 9:33 AM, Mel wrote: > On Thursday 25 September 2008 17:55:39 Kurt Buff wrote: >> On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 2:35 AM, Mel >> >> wrote: >> > On Thursday 25 September 2008 03:07:13 Kurt Buff wrote: >> >> I've got postfix installed for the MTA, and the main.cf, master.cf, >> >> alias db hash and transport.db hash all look fine >> >> >> >> crontab looks just fine, too. >> >> >> >> I've run 'periodic daily' by hand from a root prompt, and get nothing, >> >> whereas on the working machine I do get my email. >> >> >> >> Where might I start looking to fix this problem? >> > >> > They are in not in mailq? How about /var/mail/root then? >> > >> > -- >> > Mel >> >> I've not found a directory called mailq. /var/mail/root does not exist >> either. >> >> I've also checked in /var/spool/postfix/* and all directories are >> empty or have zero-length files with dates from the installation of >> postfix. >> >> And, now I think I've found the problem - in /var/log/maillog, I find >> the following: >> >> Sep 25 03:01:21 loki postfix/smtp[24894]: D92DB1A4C67: >> to=, relay=none, delay=0.12, >> delays=0.11/0.01/0/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for >> loki.mycompany.com loops back to myself) >> >> All I have to do is figure this out, and I think I've got it. > > a) You run the relay_host in a jail, don't have inet_interfaces hardcoded to > the main IP, and postfix sees the jail IP on the local interface (that's the > tricky one). > > or > > b) Your /usr/local/etc/postfix/transport is not as correct as you think > > -- > Mel Not a), certainly. Perhaps b), but it's a single line, and looks the same on both machines. Using spaces instead of tabs in both cases. I've posed the question on the postfix list. We'll see what happens. Kurt From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 16:56:38 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A5781065689 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:56:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org) Received: from mail5.sea5.speakeasy.net (mail5.sea5.speakeasy.net [69.17.117.7]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7E908FC1F for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:56:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org) Received: (qmail 16844 invoked from network); 25 Sep 2008 16:56:37 -0000 Received: from dsl092-078-145.bos1.dsl.speakeasy.net (HELO be-well.ilk.org) ([66.92.78.145]) (envelope-sender ) by mail5.sea5.speakeasy.net (qmail-ldap-1.03) with SMTP for ; 25 Sep 2008 16:56:37 -0000 Received: by be-well.ilk.org (Postfix, from userid 1147) id 5C6FC28444; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:56:36 -0400 (EDT) To: David Southwell References: <200809250934.57150.david@vizion2000.net> From: Lowell Gilbert Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:56:36 -0400 In-Reply-To: <200809250934.57150.david@vizion2000.net> (David Southwell's message of "Thu\, 25 Sep 2008 09\:34\:56 -0700") Message-ID: <4463ok9naz.fsf@be-well.ilk.org> User-Agent: Gnus/5.11 (Gnus v5.11) Emacs/22.2 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Flooded with emails to root -- URGG X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:56:38 -0000 David Southwell writes: > I am running postfix. > > Am receiving a flood of emails that appear to emanate from Servers who have > received spam that has masqueraded root@mydomain as the email source. > > Could anyone please suggest the best way of dealing with these. Please bear in > mind I am not all that familiar with postfix so if anyone feels treating me > like an idiot and spoonfeeding the actual command s to use I would be most > appreciative http://www.postfix.org/BACKSCATTER_README.html > I have just installed procmail but not yet activated it. (Incidentally I do > have a number of virtual domains but the only one that seems to get flooded > is the primary hostname. > > There have also been numerous failed hacking attempts on to the system but as > they keep trying to get in using services that are not actually running they > have got nowhere (so far!!) As far as you know. ;-) -- Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 17:19:03 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BDD65106568E for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:19:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 879508FC14 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:19:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 56CBAAFBC01; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 09:19:02 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:19:00 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <200809251833.32465.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809251919.01080.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Kurt Buff Subject: Re: periodic not working? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:19:03 -0000 On Thursday 25 September 2008 18:52:41 Kurt Buff wrote: > On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 9:33 AM, Mel > > wrote: > > On Thursday 25 September 2008 17:55:39 Kurt Buff wrote: > >> On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 2:35 AM, Mel > >> > >> wrote: > >> > On Thursday 25 September 2008 03:07:13 Kurt Buff wrote: > >> >> I've got postfix installed for the MTA, and the main.cf, master.cf, > >> >> alias db hash and transport.db hash all look fine > >> >> > >> >> crontab looks just fine, too. > >> >> > >> >> I've run 'periodic daily' by hand from a root prompt, and get > >> >> nothing, whereas on the working machine I do get my email. > >> >> > >> >> Where might I start looking to fix this problem? > >> > > >> > They are in not in mailq? How about /var/mail/root then? > >> > > >> > -- > >> > Mel > >> > >> I've not found a directory called mailq. /var/mail/root does not exist > >> either. > >> > >> I've also checked in /var/spool/postfix/* and all directories are > >> empty or have zero-length files with dates from the installation of > >> postfix. > >> > >> And, now I think I've found the problem - in /var/log/maillog, I find > >> the following: > >> > >> Sep 25 03:01:21 loki postfix/smtp[24894]: D92DB1A4C67: > >> to=, relay=none, delay=0.12, > >> delays=0.11/0.01/0/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for > >> loki.mycompany.com loops back to myself) > >> > >> All I have to do is figure this out, and I think I've got it. > > > > a) You run the relay_host in a jail, don't have inet_interfaces hardcoded > > to the main IP, and postfix sees the jail IP on the local interface > > (that's the tricky one). > > > > or > > > > b) Your /usr/local/etc/postfix/transport is not as correct as you think > > > > -- > > Mel > > Not a), certainly. Perhaps b), but it's a single line, and looks the > same on both machines. Using spaces instead of tabs in both cases. > > I've posed the question on the postfix list. We'll see what happens. host -t MX mycompany.com && postconf -n |grep -E '^(my|relay)' should provide insight, if transport is correct. -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 17:25:13 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E89C21065688 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:25:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Jahanshah_Rashidian@gmx.de) Received: from hrndva-omtalb.mail.rr.com (hrndva-omtalb.mail.rr.com [71.74.56.125]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ACE5C8FC1F for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:25:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Jahanshah_Rashidian@gmx.de) Received: from 2ao1z ([98.26.230.206]) by hrndva-omta04.mail.rr.com with ESMTP id <20080925171054.DPKW5183.hrndva-omta04.mail.rr.com@2ao1z> for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:10:54 +0000 From: "Jahanshah Rashidian" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:10:59 +0200 X-Priority: 3 Message-Id: <20080925171054.DPKW5183.hrndva-omta04.mail.rr.com@2ao1z> Cc: Subject: The Walls of Auschwitz X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: Jahanshah_Rashidian@gmx.de List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:25:14 -0000 The Walls of Auschwitz A Review of the Chemical Studies by Nicholas Kollerstrom, PhD In his essay, Dr Nicholas Kollerstrom argues that the alleged massacre of Jewish people by gassing during World War II was scientifically impossible. The distinguished academic was dismissed on April 22, 2008 without any explanation and a Holocaust conference held on 16-18 May in Berlin refused his article and warned that he would be arrested if he attended the conference and presented his essay. The West punishes people for their scientific research on Holocaust but the same western countries allow insults to prophets and religious beliefs… I. The Leuchter Report, 1988 In February 1988, Fred Leuchter came to the Auschwitz crematoria ruins, with his wife and a team, and took 32 samples chiseled out of the wall. His Report published in April of 1998 contained five maps as appendices which indicated where the samples had been taken from, and in addition a film was made of his sampling'. The locations are important, because some of the 'gas chamber' locations are postwar-reconstructed, and the obtaining of original brickwork was essential for his purpose. Leuchter in effect tested the hypothesis, as to whether or not certain large rooms, designated in the Auschwitz design-plans as either morgues or washrooms, had in fact been used for large-scale human cyanide gassing on a daily and lethal basis. As America's only professional cyanide-gas execution expert, Leuchter was primarily concerned with whether it would have been feasible to perform such executions using the designated rooms; this however will not concern us here, our concern being solely with the wall samples he took. These were analyzed in March 1988 by Alpha Analytical Laboratories Ltd, in ignorance of their source. He managed to take one one sample of a 'Disinfestation Chamber,' by breaking and entering a locked building: but prowling guards and snowy blizzards prevented further sampling from a second such chamber at camp Majdanek . His swiftly-published 'Report' in effect grouped his data into two, that of the sample 32 which he called perhaps unfortunately his 'control,' and all the others, as the graph shows. The latter came from five 'Crematoria' sites in the Auschwitz complex. Duality of the 'Gas Chamber' concept in Leuchter's Report The terms that will here be used, that are as far as possible non-judgmental, are AHGCs or alleged human gas chambers for what Leuchter called 'Crematoria' and DCs or disinfestation chambers for what in the German design-plans were called 'gas chambers' (gaskammers). The latter had been used in Germany since 1924, much as we would ?nowadays use DDT, for killing the flea that carried the typhus bacillus. They were operated using 'Zyklon-B' granules, composed of liquid hydrogen cyanide (boiling-point 27° C) that would evaporate over a couple of hours from its clay substrate. In the German labor-camps, clothing and bedding were repeatedly fumigated in such chambers. Prior to Leuchter's work, pro - Holocaust books had not acknowledged such chambers, and had rather carried the message of the Nuremberg trials, whereby any use of Zyklon-B was merely presumed to have been for human extermination. After Leuchter, Pressac's magnum opus reproducing design-plans of Auschwitz-Birkenau located and described the 'Gaskammer' or DCs . These were quite a lot smaller than the AHGCs, and designed by the industrial-chemistry firm 'Degesh.' Pressac also observed that their walls tended to be blue: they had gradually developed that hue after the War, owing to their saturation with iron-cyanide. Fred Leuchter found one thousand -fold difference in residual cyanide levels between these two types of 'gas chamber' - that designated in German design-plans as gas chambers but whose existence was ignored at Nuremberg, and the much larger rooms alleged to have functioned as gas chambers. Together with Pressac's acknowledgement of the DCs, this meant that all future pro-Holocaust books had to work with a duality: that the very same cans of ' Zyklon-B' were used for two extremely different purposes on the same campsite: for taking lives via the extermination procedure, whereby millions died, in the extraordinary manner described at Nuremberg, and also for saving them by combating the typhus epidemic. This did not make a great deal of sense and some noted that one could more readily have not bothered and just let the typhus epidemic do its work. There was controversy over the extent to which all of Leuchter's samples had indeed been taken from walls of chambers allegedly exposed to the cyanide, given that much of the 'gas chambers' are now acknowledged to be postwar-reconstructed; as likewise there was disagreement over the extent to which exposed walls may have had any cyanide leeched out from them over six decades, a theme we return later on with the work of Mr Dan Desjardins. The iron-cyanide bonding which takes place once the HCN has entered the brick and mortar of the walls, is permanent: the complex ferric ferrocyanide otherwise known as "Iron Berlinate" or "Prussian Blue" is, according to The Merck Index, " ... practically insoluble in water." It is used as a pigment in printing inks and artists' colors, and remains stable in water, air, ultraviolet radiation and with the elevated temperatures of summer. Following Leuchter's discovery, some suggested that the DCs had been more heavily used than the AHGCs, after all did not beetles or fleas take longer to kill than humans? And, were not the DCs heated in order to promote the release of the HCN, and would that not give a higher degree of wall-absorption? Others replied that, if half a million people had allegedly been gassed in 'Krema I' over a two-year or so period then that would have been a rather intensive use, and not easily reconcilable with Alpha Analytical Laboratory's finding that all seven wall-samples taken therefrom had total cyanide too low to be measurable. Should not all the moisture from the body sweat have rather promoted HCN absorption? Others had a different criticism, that the cyanide gas would have only been adsorbed onto the wall surface, and that the concentrations found would to a large extent merely reflect the extent to which surface material of the wall had been scraped off, while deeper samples would hardly contain any. We leave these questions for now and review the two further chemical investigations, performed in the wake of Leuchter. II. The Rudolf Report, 1993 …fortunately it is precisely the one 'gas chamber' in which the largest number of people was allegedly killed by poison gas during the Third Reich which has remained almost entirely intact: morgue 1 of crematorium II' Germar Rudolf Germar Rudolf found that the Leuchter Report 'embedded the thorn of doubt in my heart' while he was a PhD chemist at the prestigious Max Plank Institute. In 1991 he visited Auschwitz and took 24 samples, analyzed by the Fresenius Institute using a comparable procedure. He was later criticized for having used the Max Plank Institute notepaper for having asked them to do this, without explaining where they had been taken from. Both Leuchter and Rudolf used their professional position to request the chemical analysis, and both had their professional existence terminated by that act. Although Rudolf's sample-taking was photographed, he was criticized for not having had enough by way of witnesses checking his sample-taking and how the containers were labeled for his thirty-odd samples. Both Leuchter and Rudolf took their samples without having obtained permission - which assuredly would not have been given, had they asked. The samples were boiled for an hour with hydrochloric acid to drive out the cyanide gas, collected by absorption with caustic potash, then assayed photometrically. ?The method gave cyanide levels down to 0.1 - 0.2 ppm in the mortar, obtaining measurable values for almost all of his samples, despite which Rudolf remained doubtful over the value and reproducibility of results below several parts per million He sampled extensively both from the inside and outside of the blue-stained DCs at Birkenau, where his grouped results were: Table 1: Mean Cyanide DC Birkenau wall-sample values, Germar Rudolf data, 1991 De-lousing room, inside: 5830 ± 3700 ppm (n=l0) outside: 3010 ± 3600 ppm (n=5) This indicates that the cyanide gas was able to penetrate right through the brick walls, and would not merely have been adsorbed onto the surface; and suggests that weathering over half a century has not greatly affected the cyanide concentrations. This data has a central importance, because Leuchter had only managed to take one single sample of de-lousing chamber wall. The 'Control' samples of Germar Rudolf Rudolf only took three samples from the AHGC walls (from what is called the Krema-II morgue), which was the weakness of his survey. Their wide divergences (7.2, 0.6 and 6.7 ppm) give little idea of this key parameter!". He took more samples from 'controls' - i.e., rooms where no-one had alleged that systematic cyanide gassing had taken place. His 'control' group is here subdivided into samples taken from the mortar between the bricks, and the rest. Table 2: As before, sampling AHGC walls vs 'controls' AHGC walls 4.8 ± 3 ppm (n=3) His samples 1-3 of Table 19. Controls, plaster: 1.1± 1.3 ppm (n=6) His samples 4,5,7,8, 10,23. Controls, mortar: 0.2± 0.1 (n=3) Samples 6,21,24 This indicates a significant elevation of residual cyanide in the AHGCs. The Ball Report 1993 It is hard to obtain copies of this Report, or to gain details of where the chemical analysis was performed'". J.C. Ball has a degree in geology, and worked as a mineral exploration geologist. Given the intensity of criticism to which anyone publishing in this area is exposed, one should perhaps refrain from criticism on this matter. Its six samples were: Table 3: Mean values of the cyanide measurements found by John Ball, 1993 >From a DC 3000 ppm (n=2) 11.The Rudolf Report, 8.3.3, Table 19; also Table 3 in 'Dissecting the Holocaust' Chapter by GR. 12. Dissecting the Holocaust 2003 http://vho.orglGB/Books/dth/fndgcger.html Table 3 ofRudolfCh. 13. For his difficulties here, see: www.ihr.orglleaflets/inside.shtml 14. Table 19, p254 of The Rudolf Report 2001. 15. John Clive Ball, The Ball Report, Ball Resource Services Ltd., Canada 1993; The Rudolf Report, p.268. ? >From AHGC sites 0.5 ± 0.6 (n=4) ppm III. The Markiewicz et. al. Polish Study of 1994 The manager of Auschwitz Mr Piper approached Dr Jan Markiewicz of the Jan Sehn Institute of Forensic Research at Cracow as to whether they would check over the residual cyanide levels, in the wake of the Leuchter Report. On 20 Feb 1990 Dr. Wojciech Gubala arrived and removed 22 samples, including two control samples. The team then decided that they would like to follow this up with a further study before publishing any results. This survey, published in 1994, differed from those of Leuchter and Rudolf in that it only looked at soluble cyanide in the brickwork. Critics objected that it was precisely the soluble component of cyanide which one would not expect to provide a memory of the past, because it would clearly be affected by weathering. Their reason for using such a method, was apparently that they did not want to get involved in debates over Prussian Blue formation: their approach 'excludes the possibility of the decomposition of the relatively permanent Prussian blue, whose origin is unclear in many parts of the structures under investigation,' and therefore 'The real level of total cyanide compounds could therefore be higher than shown by our analysis.' The samples were put in 10% sulphuric acid for 24 hours, thereby driving off the cyanide as before, except that cyanide bonded to iron was not liberated by the Polish method - the point of which has not been clear to a lot of people. The soluble or non-bonded cyanide thereby measured was only present in low concentrations measured in parts per billion rather than parts per million. How were they able to attain this accuracy in measurement unattainable either by Alpha Analytical laboratories or the Fesenius Institute? The method they referenced for this analysis had been published in 1947, and could one expect this to attain these much higher levels of accuracy? From three 'gas chambers' they found: Table IV: Polish data, Mean levels of soluble cyanide in Crematoria walls. 1994 AHGC walls, Krema I: 0.07 ± 0.1 ppm (n=7) KremaII: 0.16 ± 0.2 ppm (n=7) Krema III: 0.03 ± 0.02 ppm (n=7) These samples averaged 90 parts per billion. The Polish group claimed that their method could measure down to 2-3 parts per billion. For their 'control' they took eight samples from three different residential blocks, and thereby obtained (or at least published) consistently zero values - i.e., zero parts per billion! How impressive to have discovered this ultra-sensitive method. As 'holocaust' chemist Dr Richard Green explained, 'The IFFR used a much more sensitive method. Their sensitivity was 3-4/!g/kg, i.e., 300 times more sensitive.' If that method published in 1947 had such astounding accuracy, then why did subsequent chemists fail to use it? This investigation gave DC wall-concentrations in its Table 4, finding a several-fold elevation in cyanide levels there. Eight values for 'concentrations of cyanide ions in samples collected in the facilities for the fumigation of prisoners clothes, (Birkenau BathHouse Camp BI-A)' gave a mean value of273 ppb, thrice that of the 'Kremas.' Their conclusion omitted comment upon this highly significant elevation. This paper has been much cited by pro-Holocaust sources, as refuting the Leuchter Report, by demonstrating that the AHGCs ('Kremas') had raised cyanide as compared to 'controls.' The paper was entitled, 'A study of the cyanide compound contents in the walls of the gas chambers in the former Auschwitz and Birkenau concentration camps'. It thus used a Nuremberg-type terminology, where 'gas chamber' simply meant a place for human extermination. They could hardly have done otherwise, because doubt over 'the Holocaust' is a crime in Poland. The DCs were alluded to as 'Facilities For the Fumigation of Prisoners' Clothes.' The Polish team went to a lot of trouble, with some sixty measurements mostly measured thrice, and was the only study which obtained permission to take the samples. It omitted two things in its conclusions: any allusion to the Birkenau DC ('facilities for the fumigation of prisoners' clothes') where it had found greatly-elevated cyanide levels over the AHGCs; and, the insoluble cyanide that was bound to iron. In regard to both of these it cited the Prussian blue ferric ferrocyanide complex, leaving open the possibility that is had some quite extraneous source and was therefore to be avoided. The 1947 method used by Markiewicz et. al. was given by Joseph Epstein and published in a US chemistry journal." It was a procedure whose limit of accuracy was given as 0.2 micrograms per ml. To expel the cyanide from brickwork and then dissolve it into a solution suitable for measuring it, involves an order-of-magnitude dilution at least, so that one would not expect to obtain an accuracy less then one ppm in the brickwork, using this method. Any claim that this decades-old titration and colorimetric method using thiocyanate can find parts per billion has to be spurious. IV. Desjardin analyses Leuchter Dan Desjardins, after carefully retracing the steps of Leuchter on a 1996 visit to Auschwitz'", and watching the film that had been made of Leuchter's sampling'", divided the samples 1-31 into two groups: those which had been exposed and open to the elements over the decades (n=20), and those which were more protected in sheltered, unexposed locations: 'Leuchter's samples, numbered 25 through 31, extracted from Crematorium I... taken from a facility which was not destroyed and has remained intact since the end of the war, were not exposed to the elements. The same might be said for samples 4, 5 and 6 taken from Crematorium II. Leuchter removed these samples from a pillar, wall and ceiling which, though accessible, were nevertheless well protected against wind, rain and sun.' Less then half (14 out of 35) of Leuchter's samples had measurable levels of cyanide in them, where measurable means above one part per million. We have here assigned an arbitrary value of 0.5 ppm for those too low to measure, i.e below 1 ppm. This gave: Table 5: Desjardins grouping of the Leuchter data as 'sheltered' or 'exposed' (2007) Sheltered (n=l0) 1.88 ± 2.2 ppm Exposed (n=20) 1.31 ± 1.56 ppm The 'exposed' group scored 30% lower than the sheltered group, a result which lacks statistical significance (t=0.8). This data could suggest that one-third of the cyanide had leeched out from the exposed walls, over sixty years; if indeed they had all at one historic period been exposed to hydrogen cyanide. Mr Desjardins further subdivided the Leuchter samples into those taken from AHGC walls, and those which were 'controls' i.e taken from barracks, etc. The definition of the 'control' concept is critical here, and means brickwork where no one has been concerned to allege that is was part of a room where systematic cyanide gassing took place whether of humans or of mattresses. Leuchter surmised that the 'control' sample had been exposed at some stage to a single fumigation by cyanide gas, by way of cleaning out any lice from cracks etc. Table 6: Desjardins groups Leuchter's data by AHGC versus 'controls' AHGCs (n=19) 1.63 ± 2.1 ppm Controls (n=9) 1.45 ± 1.2 ppm This result too lacks statistical significance, i.e. Leuchter's sample provides no evidence for human 'gas chambers' having raised residual cyanide levels above those of 'controls.' The data suggests that the AHGCs did not ever function as lethal gas chambers. These two sets of data (using Desjardins' divisions) covary somewhat, in that if we increase the 'exposed' samples by say 25%, to allow for leeching out of their cyanide over the decades, then the difference between the AHGC and 'control' groups disappears altogether. (As Mr Desjardins put it, five times as many of these [AHGC] samples came from locations protected from 40-years' exposure to wind and rain.') Mr Desjardins concluded, 'Fred Leuchter's broad sample gathering, despite flaws, establishes a reasonable basis for inferring that the presence of cyanide residue is due to benign rather than homicidal purposes. Conclusions 1. One might expect that the accuracy of cyanide-ion assay would have increased substantially over the last couple of decades, but this is not the case: any reanalysis of the brickwork would face the same frustrating situation, where differences between AHGCs and controls hover right next to the lowest detectable levels. 2. The essential questions here reviewed may be best evaluated without arguments over whether or not Prussian blue coloration has formed. The latter involves a slow and complex sequence of reactions. We have here been primarily concerned with total cyanide in the brickwork. 3. Plaster on the wall-surface may tend to have a higher cyanide level than brick or mortar underneath it, and the ferric-ferrocyanide does decrease as a function of depth. Samples should therefore aim to have a comparable breadth-to-depth ratio. 4. The notion of a 'control' sample has developed from Rudolf's sampling and also from Mr. Desjardins evaluation of the Leuchter sample locations. This permitted an evaluation of whether measurements of authentic AHGC wall were significantly elevated over such. While there was a hint of this from Rudolf's sampling, and while further investigation might confirm this, overall no statistically significant elevation was evident. 5. The careful and extensive Polish data was analyzed using a 1947 US titration procedure, which gave no indication of reaching the parts per billion accuracy claimed by that study. If Marciewicz et. al chose to use a method which only analyzed 1 % or less of the cyanide, viz. the soluble component, for whatever reason, they should first have shown that their method was capable of detecting it. 6. Both the Leuchter and Rudolf surveys obtained a three order-of-magnitude differential between the walls of DC and AHGC buildings; the simplest explanation of which is that the former was used on a regular basis for cyanide fumigation while the latter was not. 7. The Leuchter data showed that there was no great diminution of cyanide levels due to weathering over half a century, and this accords with what is known about the insolubility and permanence of the ferric-ferrocyanide complex. The residual cyanide within those walls may therefore offer the most reliable memory which the human race now has, concerning what happened historically in German 'gas chambers.' Source: http://www.presstv.com/Detail.aspx?id=56287§ionid=3510303 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from our mailing list, please send an email to Jahanshah_Rashidian@gmx.de Jahanshah Rashidian From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 17:38:00 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6E1901065688 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:38:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from me@davidpolak.com) Received: from smtpauth22.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net (smtpauth22.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net [64.202.165.44]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 25B2F8FC0A for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:37:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from me@davidpolak.com) Received: (qmail 21432 invoked from network); 25 Sep 2008 17:37:58 -0000 Received: from unknown (97.119.58.64) by smtpauth22.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net (64.202.165.44) with ESMTP; 25 Sep 2008 17:37:57 -0000 From: "David Polak" To: Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:36:26 -0500 Message-ID: <005401c91f35$3cf09fa0$b6d1dee0$@com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 12.0 Thread-Index: AckfNQCiahR1mW5kQd2X1wi635VCqw== Content-Language: en-us Subject: mount_unionfs for jails X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:38:00 -0000 Using freebsd 7.0-release, I am trying to use unionfs to simplify my jail setup. Here is what I am trying to do: mount_unionfs -o below /usr/jails/basejail /usr/jail/jail1 after I do that I edit /usr/jail/jail1/etc/rc.conf and add the appropriate entries to the host system rc.conf, but when I start the jail it starts using the settings from /usr/jails/basejail. Is my mount_unionfs syntax wrong, is this a bug in unionfs (man page says unionfs is broken, but doesn't specify how its broken) or is this expected behavior? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 18:12:45 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5310E1065687 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 18:12:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from af300wsm@gmail.com) Received: from rv-out-0506.google.com (rv-out-0506.google.com [209.85.198.235]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 20BA78FC08 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 18:12:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from af300wsm@gmail.com) Received: by rv-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id b25so475153rvf.43 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 11:12:44 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=8BSNUuw9Toez/mWy+u+yAd2QyfRBy2yQ3JgKTLTLvE8=; b=nTpdR539QpFNXsupnMnbZnljr8p7bfgSd7DzKsbSbYvOha51XnkGdnVY2cMcRjyZph VNbybsiRnA2FVzcHOxAy8prHRWxmlf8HXcjczVvMFyuQQmmAeDgZtLHJuOkrhCuVX68N N1cpPCIxWcdOv8STQVrL+JZHTq8MMyXkNPNsk= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=Z0uH6AQxDyScpsC8bQIThfV2j/d6BGckUZIG9WBN4oZ0jsV/8eusuVFtK2KUDDAL15 KxZGBgq23TOmvZxkAWAUYWxjrgXbtcabcRJmFigcG9Z/2VofE3PShaFeIKRQLnm+KNUX 0rSaDDdkS/AtFOUM9SD+uli6kwkmBEtrT2k1A= Received: by 10.140.133.10 with SMTP id g10mr38124rvd.170.1222366364680; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 11:12:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.141.136.2 with HTTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 11:12:44 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <340a29540809251112v6f16986al33983a825906bec5@mail.gmail.com> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:12:44 -0600 From: "Andrew Falanga" To: Mel In-Reply-To: <200809251852.29479.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <340a29540809250833u27f7c3d6o5f3bcfe9932056d0@mail.gmail.com> <200809251749.04425.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <340a29540809250933g1f76d098y87806ea439c8bfad@mail.gmail.com> <200809251852.29479.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Can't build all in /usr/src/crypto/openssh X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 18:12:45 -0000 > > Bad choice of words on my part. It won't rebuild openssl, if you still > have /usr/obj/usr/src/* from last time. But it will go through the motions to > see if stuff needs to be rebuilt. It will only rebuild libssh and anything > that uses libssh: > # find . -name 'Makefile' -exec grep channels.c {} \+ > ./secure/lib/libssh/Makefile: canohost.c channels.c cipher.c cipher-acss.c > cipher-aes.c \ > > # find . -name 'Makefile' -exec grep -l 'DPADD.*LIBSSH' {} \+ > ./lib/libpam/modules/pam_ssh/Makefile > ./secure/libexec/sftp-server/Makefile > ./secure/libexec/ssh-keysign/Makefile > ./secure/usr.bin/scp/Makefile > ./secure/usr.bin/sftp/Makefile > ./secure/usr.bin/ssh/Makefile > ./secure/usr.bin/ssh-add/Makefile > ./secure/usr.bin/ssh-agent/Makefile > ./secure/usr.bin/ssh-keygen/Makefile > ./secure/usr.bin/ssh-keyscan/Makefile > ./secure/usr.sbin/sshd/Makefile > > The pam module is the only one outside secure that depends on libssh. > > -- Great, thanks for the info. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 19:26:55 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8C9251065687 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:26:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brian@brianwhalen.net) Received: from entwistle.sonicboom.org (entwistle.sonicboom.org [66.93.34.170]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 63E7C8FC1B for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:26:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brian@brianwhalen.net) Received: from [127.0.0.1] (localhost.sonicboom.org [127.0.0.1]) by entwistle.sonicboom.org (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8PJ355M007750 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:03:06 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@brianwhalen.net) Message-ID: <48DBE070.7060406@brianwhalen.net> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 12:03:12 -0700 From: Brian User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> <200809251250.25782.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <200809251549.41342.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> In-Reply-To: <200809251549.41342.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: ccache on amd64 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:26:55 -0000 > Ok, cracked it. ccache will dump core, if the argument list >255 arguments, > most likely because the page size is 2048 bytes, but I'm guessing here. What > happens in x_realloc is that it wants to copy the 2048+8 from the old pointer > to the new, yet the old pointer is only 2040 bytes big. > I think it goes ok, till 2048, because 2048 is allocated regardless. You won't > see this on 32-bits, because you don't hit this size as the pointer size is > only 4 bytes. Most likely, you will hit this bug with argument list >510 > arguments. > > The patch inlined below my sig will fix the problem. I'll file a PR so that > ahze@ can fix it properly. Save it > as /usr/ports/devel/ccache/files/patch-args.c and reinstall ccache. > > here are my unfortunate results [root@amd /usr/ports/devel/ccache]# make ===> Patching for ccache-2.4_7 ===> Applying FreeBSD patches for ccache-2.4_7 patch: **** malformed patch at line 9: sizeof(char *)); => Patch patch-args.c failed to apply cleanly. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/devel/ccache. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 19:33:18 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 74A4010656AA for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:33:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kris@FreeBSD.org) Received: from weak.local (freefall.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::28]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B9A348FC0A; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:33:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kris@FreeBSD.org) Message-ID: <48DBE78E.70101@FreeBSD.org> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 20:33:34 +0100 From: Kris Kennaway User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Macintosh/20080707) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: RW References: <18648.30321.369520.631459@jerusalem.litteratus.org> <20080923224057.46955938@gumby.homeunix.com.> In-Reply-To: <20080923224057.46955938@gumby.homeunix.com.> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: using /dev/random X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:33:18 -0000 RW wrote: > On Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:52:07 -0400 > Lowell Gilbert wrote: > >> Robert Huff writes: >> >>> What is the canonical way to get data from /dev/random? >>> Specifically: having opened the file, how do I read the stream? >>> I'm currently using >>> >>> >>> union { >>> float f; >>> char c[4]; >>> } foo; >>> >>> foo.f = 0.0; >>> >>> fscanf(rand_fp,"%4c",foo.c); >>> >>> >>> which doesn't seem to produce anywhere near "random bytes" >>> as promised by the man page. >> Have you turned off the "seeded" variable? You'll fall back to a >> software pseudorandom sequence if you don't. > > kern.random.sys.seeded is just a flag that gets set to 1 on each > reseed. IIRC it's also initialized to 1 so it doesn't actually do > anything very useful. Except tell you that the kernel random number generator has finished seeding ;) Kris From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 19:50:17 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7EA96106568E for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:50:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4FDC78FC13 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:50:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B0DBAAFBC01; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 11:50:16 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 21:50:15 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <48D7092B.1040503@brianwhalen.net> <200809251549.41342.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <48DBE070.7060406@brianwhalen.net> In-Reply-To: <48DBE070.7060406@brianwhalen.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809252150.15662.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Brian Subject: Re: ccache on amd64 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:50:17 -0000 On Thursday 25 September 2008 21:03:12 Brian wrote: > [root@amd /usr/ports/devel/ccache]# make > ===> Patching for ccache-2.4_7 > ===> Applying FreeBSD patches for ccache-2.4_7 > patch: **** malformed patch at line 9: sizeof(char *)); > => Patch patch-args.c failed to apply cleanly. Result of long lines broken. Join line 8 and 9 and also a few lines down, that starts with sizeof(char *). Additionally, found out why CC := ${CC:C,^cc...etc} works and without does not. The culprit is that CC is defined as: CC="${CC} ${LIB32FLAGS}" in Makefile.inc1 Not sure why they don't mangle CFLAGS instead, but there are probably good reasons for it. -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 19:53:12 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0EF2E1065695 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:53:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from perrin@apotheon.com) Received: from outbound-mail-15.bluehost.com (outbound-mail-15.bluehost.com [69.89.18.115]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id CF7F78FC19 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:53:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from perrin@apotheon.com) Received: (qmail 29094 invoked by uid 0); 25 Sep 2008 19:53:10 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO box183.bluehost.com) (69.89.25.183) by outboundproxy1.bluehost.com with SMTP; 25 Sep 2008 19:53:10 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=default; d=apotheon.com; h=Received:Received:Date:From:To:Subject:Message-ID:Mail-Followup-To:References:Mime-Version:Content-Type:Content-Disposition:In-Reply-To:User-Agent:X-Identified-User; b=LER3f2c+lXBmvKNFGIh8o0Z6ntRWoS0dNS9vD5YXJ0GP7Dvol1bcsltDVVN6wykim5uB123/C1oTkCLaNfUhHjnCBJwTEWakuDuqAlaz0XtOwEoxj7zllR91k8JODVG2; Received: from c-24-8-180-234.hsd1.co.comcast.net ([24.8.180.234] helo=kokopelli.hydra) by box183.bluehost.com with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1Kiwti-0005Ao-15 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:53:10 -0600 Received: by kokopelli.hydra (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:45:19 -0600 Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:45:19 -0600 From: Chad Perrin To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080925194519.GA5438@kokopelli.hydra> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <935484.39759.qm@web57008.mail.re3.yahoo.com> <48DB3F1A.5060005@FreeBSD.org> <20080925084825.GA2728@kokopelli.hydra> <35f70db10809250450o20a21e82kcef4c72ca58267b4@mail.gmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="vkogqOf2sHV7VnPd" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <35f70db10809250450o20a21e82kcef4c72ca58267b4@mail.gmail.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i X-Identified-User: {737:box183.bluehost.com:apotheon:apotheon.org} {sentby:smtp auth 24.8.180.234 authed with ren@apotheon.org} Subject: Re: Why not GNU cmp? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:53:12 -0000 --vkogqOf2sHV7VnPd Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 01:50:13PM +0200, Ross Cameron wrote: > On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 10:48 AM, Chad Perrin wrote: >=20 > > On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 08:34:50AM +0100, Kris Kennaway wrote: > > > > > You are asking the wrong questions: why did GNU write their own versi= on > > > of cmp? FreeBSD's dates to 1987. > > > > Y'know -- that's a really good question. > > >=20 > Not really its quite simple,... much like the *BSD camp prefers all their > tools to be BSD licensed, the GNU camp want all their tools to be GPL > licensed. > They have their reason's for wanting to enforce the sharing of code > improvements. You don't have to rewrite something BSD-licensed to distribute it under the GPL, though. Just wrap it in a larger package with a GPL license over the whole thing, and contribute development effort to the BSD licensed code if you want it to improve. That would have been a win for everyone, as far as I can tell -- rather than trying to enforce sharing code improvements by rewriting something from scratch and distributing it under a license that prevents its code from being shared with the BSD licensed version. --=20 Chad Perrin [ content licensed PDL: http://pdl.apotheon.org ] Rudy Giuliani: "You have free speech so I can be heard." --vkogqOf2sHV7VnPd Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjb6k8ACgkQ9mn/Pj01uKVajQCfeLPDu+JCYq3XOVyQcLV6iyRD +AIAoJ5m94QuG1x6hPZE97JpfIhL0dD/ =RcLa -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --vkogqOf2sHV7VnPd-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 19:56:00 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A4A6F1065691 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:56:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from perrin@apotheon.com) Received: from outbound-mail-115.bluehost.com (outbound-mail-115.bluehost.com [69.89.24.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 7163A8FC12 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:56:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from perrin@apotheon.com) Received: (qmail 2949 invoked by uid 0); 25 Sep 2008 19:55:59 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO box183.bluehost.com) (69.89.25.183) by outboundproxy3.bluehost.com with SMTP; 25 Sep 2008 19:55:59 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=default; d=apotheon.com; h=Received:Received:Date:From:To:Subject:Message-ID:Mail-Followup-To:References:Mime-Version:Content-Type:Content-Disposition:In-Reply-To:User-Agent:X-Identified-User; b=OdRyub6vOGmjN7evEXci05vpX8JOIcsg0TjfPulGONYoP0o4i6wL0fu9/9pd3cwLw+OliR4jCTG2ogjqdhiOsgfi8aLpfhD3QnmFsbIyk2HBRkqYcx/ZXTI2fx8+l3xB; Received: from c-24-8-180-234.hsd1.co.comcast.net ([24.8.180.234] helo=kokopelli.hydra) by box183.bluehost.com with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1KiwwQ-0005yn-RQ for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:55:59 -0600 Received: by kokopelli.hydra (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:48:08 -0600 Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 13:48:08 -0600 From: Chad Perrin To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080925194808.GB5438@kokopelli.hydra> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20080925084825.GA2728@kokopelli.hydra> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="lEGEL1/lMxI0MVQ2" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i X-Identified-User: {737:box183.bluehost.com:apotheon:apotheon.org} {sentby:smtp auth 24.8.180.234 authed with ren@apotheon.org} Subject: Re: Why not GNU cmp? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:56:00 -0000 --lEGEL1/lMxI0MVQ2 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 08:41:23AM -0400, Bob McConnell wrote: > On Behalf Of Chad Perrin > >On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 08:34:50AM +0100, Kris Kennaway wrote: > >> Unga wrote: > >>=20 > >> >I was wondering why FreeBSD wrote their own version of cmp. If it > just the=20 > >> >license, then that's fine. I prefer the BSD versions of diff, etc. > when=20 > >> >available.=20 > >>=20 > >> You are asking the wrong questions: why did GNU write their own > version=20 > >> of cmp? FreeBSD's dates to 1987. > >=20 > > Y'know -- that's a really good question. >=20 > The answer is simple. The BSD license does not guarantee freedom as > defined by RMS. >=20 > * The freedom to run the program, for any purpose (freedom 0). > * The freedom to study how the program works and adapt it to > your needs (freedom 1). Access to the source code is a precondition. > * The freedom to redistribute copies so you can help your neighbor > (freedom 2). > * The freedom to improve the program and release your improvements > to the public, so that the whole community benefits (freedom 3). > Access to the source code is a precondition. >=20 > For example, Microsoft uses many of the TCP applications and drivers > from BSD, but will not allow access to their source code as required by > freedoms 1 and 3. As I pointed out to Ross Cameron, you don't have to rewrite BSD licensed code to release it under the terms of the GPL -- and, in fact, you kinda made the same point yourself without apparently intending to. If you include it as part of a larger package that's GPLed, there's no rewriting needed. Ironically, the intent to enforce sharing of code has in this case prevented sharing code with another open source project such as FreeBSD. --=20 Chad Perrin [ content licensed PDL: http://pdl.apotheon.org ] Bill McKibben: "The laws of Congress and the laws of physics have grown increasingly divergent, and the laws of physics are not likely to yield." --lEGEL1/lMxI0MVQ2 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjb6vgACgkQ9mn/Pj01uKUdjwCggrV5w0X0OE+WUznie4b+xB9H D1wAoKrGcFJWAZRpZse7tpoCYXyaRwj0 =y4wD -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --lEGEL1/lMxI0MVQ2-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 20:19:25 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9557F1065691 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 20:19:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jy-p@fixedpointgroup.com) Received: from mail.smartchem.us (mail.smartchem.us [70.227.131.10]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6AC398FC16 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 20:19:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jy-p@fixedpointgroup.com) Received: from grassmann.smartchem.us (unknown [10.137.0.189]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.smartchem.us (Postfix) with ESMTP id BAF4C4322A for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:02:24 -0500 (CDT) Message-ID: <48DBEDD0.3000506@fixedpointgroup.com> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:00:16 -0500 From: Jacob Yocom-Piatt Organization: Fixed Point Group LLC User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.14 (X11/20080711) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: installing 7.0-release from .isos: endless mfi status msgs on console X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: jy-p@fixedpointgroup.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 20:19:25 -0000 am setting up a new fileserver on a poweredge 1950 and installing from the freebsd 7.0-release .isos but can't read anything on the console since the PERC 5/i or 5/e card(s) are dumping status messages to the console non-stop (~1000 lines / minute). is there any way to disable these status messages so that i can get freebsd installed? AFAICT there is nothing broken with the battery on either of the PERC 5/i or 5/e cards installed. cheers, jake From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 20:33:17 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 77C89106564A for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 20:33:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from nejc@skoberne.net) Received: from mail.tnode.com (common.tnode.com [91.185.203.243]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EFA598FC12 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 20:33:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from nejc@skoberne.net) Received: from localhost (mail.jail [10.1.1.10]) by mail.tnode.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id C037C21FC58D; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:33:14 +0200 (CEST) Received: from mail.tnode.com ([10.1.1.10]) by localhost (mail.tnode.com [10.1.1.10]) (amavisd-maia, port 10024) with ESMTP id 75351-06; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:33:13 +0200 (CEST) Received: from [192.168.15.2] (lk.84.20.249.154.dc.cable.static.lj-kabel.net [84.20.249.154]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: nejc@skoberne.net) by mail.tnode.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id C275521FC589; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:33:13 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <48DBF589.3030906@skoberne.net> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:33:13 +0200 From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Nejc_S=28koberne?= User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: David Polak References: <005401c91f35$3cf09fa0$b6d1dee0$@com> In-Reply-To: <005401c91f35$3cf09fa0$b6d1dee0$@com> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.7 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Virus-Scanned: Maia Mailguard Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: mount_unionfs for jails X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 20:33:17 -0000 Hello, > Here is what I am trying to do: > > mount_unionfs -o below /usr/jails/basejail /usr/jail/jail1 > > after I do that I edit /usr/jail/jail1/etc/rc.conf and add the appropriate > entries to the host system rc.conf, but when I start the jail it starts > using the settings from /usr/jails/basejail. I have the same setup and it works for me. > Is my mount_unionfs syntax wrong, is this a bug in unionfs (man page says > unionfs is broken, but doesn't specify how its broken) or is this expected > behavior? It shouldn't be wrong. I have this in my fstab: /jail/base /jail/spl/nejcspl unionfs rw,noatime,below 0 0 (noatime option is completely optional, of course.) But, if I were you, I would update the RELEASE to STABLE. This will also fix some bugs in unionfs. However at least some other bugs still aren't fixed in 7-STABLE to this day (most notably the socket bug, which prevents mysql from running in a jail and writing socket file to /tmp/mysql.sock), so we had to MFC the patch from HEAD manually. If you need the patch, let me know. However, I don't suggest running jails on top of unionfs where you need decent stability (i.e. in production). I am writing thesis at the moment which also covers this topic. We also stumbled upon these issues: - socket file bug, mentioned before, still present in 7-STABLE, no ideas when it will be MFCed; - "mv" bug (see freebsd-fs archives for August 2008, me and my friend posted a few posts there) which causes troubles when moving directories (files would appear as gone and then reappear again) which exist or don't exist on lower and upper levels; - another "mv" bug which I discovered yesterday and seems to be very strange and hard to replay - I didn't even mess with the lower level, it seems that also just the upper layer can behave strangely sometimes (erros like "mv: invalid argument" when simply trying to move a big (>10 GB) directory - the error was gone after I restarted the jail (i.e. also remounting the unionfs); - strange behaviour of some applications (apache in my case) not "seeing" the lower layer (/etc/hosts most notably) - we had to do "touch" (and then copy to all jails on change) on files we _really_ need to be visible. However, after we "fscked" our partition with unionfs directories, we weren't able to reproduce this error; - UFS filesystem would get to inconsistent state (we don't know exactly when) so some commands would behave strangely and fsck (see above) is needed in single user mode; - _most notably_: there hasn't been a single reply to our unionfs related problem reports and posts to freebsd-fs list. So I guess that people who are in charge for unionfs in FreeBSD aren't really responsive and that the future of unionfs in FreeBSD isn't really bright. It's a pity, though, since this is a very useful feature, especially for jailed systems. However, hope remains, that things will be fixed at least in 8.0 if not in 7.1. So, you can see that there are (still) many issues with unionfs on FreeBSD. Please let me know if you are able to solve your problem. Or else we can make this list a little longer. :) HTH, Nejc From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 20:46:02 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E0B431065687 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 20:46:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ghirai@ghirai.com) Received: from ghirai.com (ghirai.com [193.33.187.90]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A74658FC27 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 20:46:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ghirai@ghirai.com) Received: from deimos.bsd.nix (unknown [89.123.56.243]) by ghirai.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id D13BE16F1A for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 21:45:57 +0100 (BST) Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:45:56 +0300 From: Ghirai To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-Id: <20080925234556.ac23e479.ghirai@ghirai.com> X-Mailer: Sylpheed 2.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: dmesg smart error X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 20:46:03 -0000 Hello list, I'm getting this error in dmesg (7 times): ad2: FAILURE - SMART status=51 error=4 I'm running FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE, amd64. HD is ad2: 152626MB at ata1-master SATA150 Any ideas? Is the disk going to die? Thanks. -- Regards, Ghirai. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 22:04:04 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 670921065687 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:04:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from me@davidpolak.com) Received: from smtpauth12.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net (smtpauth12.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net [64.202.165.35]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 32D588FC13 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:04:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from me@davidpolak.com) Received: (qmail 31229 invoked from network); 25 Sep 2008 22:04:03 -0000 Received: from unknown (97.119.58.64) by smtpauth12.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net (64.202.165.35) with ESMTP; 25 Sep 2008 22:04:02 -0000 From: "David Polak" To: "'Nejc S\(koberne'" References: <005401c91f35$3cf09fa0$b6d1dee0$@com> <48DBF589.3030906@skoberne.net> In-Reply-To: <48DBF589.3030906@skoberne.net> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:03:16 -0500 Message-ID: <006b01c91f5a$83c8c360$8b5a4a20$@com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 12.0 Thread-Index: AckfTg/QdpHX8hMvRy25t8BD4FHAPQAB4WlA Content-Language: en-us Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: mount_unionfs for jails X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:04:04 -0000 > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd- > questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of Nejc S(koberne > Sent: Thursday, September 25, 2008 3:33 PM > To: David Polak > Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: Re: mount_unionfs for jails > > Hello, > > > Here is what I am trying to do: > > > > mount_unionfs -o below /usr/jails/basejail /usr/jail/jail1 > > > > after I do that I edit /usr/jail/jail1/etc/rc.conf and add the > appropriate > > entries to the host system rc.conf, but when I start the jail it > starts > > using the settings from /usr/jails/basejail. > > I have the same setup and it works for me. > > > Is my mount_unionfs syntax wrong, is this a bug in unionfs (man page > says > > unionfs is broken, but doesn't specify how its broken) or is this > expected > > behavior? > > It shouldn't be wrong. I have this in my fstab: > > /jail/base /jail/spl/nejcspl unionfs rw,noatime,below 0 > 0 > > (noatime option is completely optional, of course.) > > But, if I were you, I would update the RELEASE to STABLE. This will > also fix > some bugs in unionfs. However at least some other bugs still aren't > fixed in 7-STABLE > to this day (most notably the socket bug, which prevents mysql from > running in a jail > and writing socket file to /tmp/mysql.sock), so we had to MFC the patch > from > HEAD manually. If you need the patch, let me know. > > However, I don't suggest running jails on top of unionfs where you need > decent stability (i.e. in production). I am writing thesis at the > moment which > also covers this topic. We also stumbled upon these issues: > -snip- > > So, you can see that there are (still) many issues with unionfs on > FreeBSD. > Please let me know if you are able to solve your problem. Or else we > can make > this list a little longer. :) > > HTH, > Nejc > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- > unsubscribe@freebsd.org" Well, it turns out that my problem was due to a typo in my host systems rc.conf. I had duplicated the jail block and used a regex to rename it to the unionfs jail, but missed the directory... Right now, I am just testing things, but if it works, I'l use it. It seems a lot more elegant that other solutions, as long as it actually works. Do you know if there is a way to "reset" the unionfs? I did notice this: fsserver# mkdir dir1 dir2 fsserver# touch dir1/basefile.file fsserver# mount_unionfs -o below dir1 dir2 fsserver# ls dir2/ basefile.file fsserver# rm dir2/basefile.file fsserver# ls dir2 fsserver# umount dir2 fsserver# ls dir1 dir2 dir1: basefile.file dir2: fsserver# mount_unionfs -o below dir1 dir2 fsserver# ls dir1 dir2 dir1: basefile.file dir2: fsserver# seems useful, but where does it store that info in case you need to make stuff show up again? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 22:57:11 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4D2DF1065687 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:57:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounces@nabble.com) Received: from kuber.nabble.com (kuber.nabble.com [216.139.236.158]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 27F3B8FC12 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:57:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounces@nabble.com) Received: from isper.nabble.com ([192.168.236.156]) by kuber.nabble.com with esmtp (Exim 4.63) (envelope-from ) id 1Kizll-0008P1-Ty for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:57:09 -0700 Message-ID: <19679848.post@talk.nabble.com> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 15:57:09 -0700 (PDT) From: snott To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Nabble-From: skye@f4.ca Subject: sysctl kern.msgbuf changed in 7.0? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:57:11 -0000 On my FreeBSD 6 box, "sysctl kern.msgbuf" shows the same content as "dmesg" But on FreeBSD 7, kern.msgbuf is empty. Has something changed? Thanks, Skye -- View this message in context: http://www.nabble.com/sysctl-kern.msgbuf-changed-in-7.0--tp19679848p19679848.html Sent from the freebsd-questions mailing list archive at Nabble.com. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 23:12:40 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5D54A106568C for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:12:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from nejc@skoberne.net) Received: from mail.tnode.com (common.tnode.com [91.185.203.243]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F1F7E8FC15 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:12:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from nejc@skoberne.net) Received: from localhost (mail.jail [10.1.1.10]) by mail.tnode.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA3BB21FC589; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 01:12:37 +0200 (CEST) Received: from mail.tnode.com ([10.1.1.10]) by localhost (mail.tnode.com [10.1.1.10]) (amavisd-maia, port 10024) with ESMTP id 82391-04; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 01:12:37 +0200 (CEST) Received: from [192.168.15.2] (lk.84.20.249.154.dc.cable.static.lj-kabel.net [84.20.249.154]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: nejc@skoberne.net) by mail.tnode.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 0AD4221FC51D; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 01:12:37 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <48DC1AE4.9000108@skoberne.net> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 01:12:36 +0200 From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Nejc_S=28koberne?= User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: David Polak References: <005401c91f35$3cf09fa0$b6d1dee0$@com> <48DBF589.3030906@skoberne.net> <006b01c91f5a$83c8c360$8b5a4a20$@com> In-Reply-To: <006b01c91f5a$83c8c360$8b5a4a20$@com> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.7 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Virus-Scanned: Maia Mailguard Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: mount_unionfs for jails X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:12:40 -0000 Hello, > Well, it turns out that my problem was due to a typo in my host systems > rc.conf. Thought so. > Do you know if there is a way to "reset" the unionfs? I did notice this: It is called "whiteout". When you delete the file which is on lower layer in unionfs, you actually create a file of type "whiteout" on the upper layer, which tells you that the file is not there. So it is a mark for a deleted file. To "reset" it, you just need to delete the whiteout. You can do this via "rm -W". Actually whiteouts seem to be a nice solution but sometimes you'll run into interesting problems. When you try to upgrade jails, for example. Also, the problem is, because very few programs "support" whiteouts, for example "find" utility doesn't know about them, so you have to reimplement it (we made a shell script). We have created a lot of scripts which can do a lot of stuff with jails and unionfs on our server. If you are interested, let me know. HTH, Nejc From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 23:43:43 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 98B9B1065693 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:43:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from me@davidpolak.com) Received: from smtpauth05.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net (smtpauth05.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net [64.202.165.99]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 9DF158FC13 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:43:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from me@davidpolak.com) Received: (qmail 8552 invoked from network); 25 Sep 2008 23:43:41 -0000 Received: from unknown (97.119.58.64) by smtpauth05.prod.mesa1.secureserver.net (64.202.165.99) with ESMTP; 25 Sep 2008 23:43:41 -0000 From: "David Polak" To: "'Nejc S\(koberne'" References: <005401c91f35$3cf09fa0$b6d1dee0$@com> <48DBF589.3030906@skoberne.net> <006b01c91f5a$83c8c360$8b5a4a20$@com> <48DC1AE4.9000108@skoberne.net> In-Reply-To: <48DC1AE4.9000108@skoberne.net> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 18:42:45 -0500 Message-ID: <006c01c91f68$69ebf120$3dc3d360$@com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 12.0 Thread-Index: AckfZFT/Ly/Xm2DcT4+vY5mkFv+QDAAA+j0A Content-Language: en-us Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: mount_unionfs for jails X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:43:43 -0000 > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd- > questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of Nejc S(koberne > Sent: Thursday, September 25, 2008 6:13 PM > To: David Polak > Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: Re: mount_unionfs for jails > > Hello, > > > Well, it turns out that my problem was due to a typo in my host > systems > > rc.conf. > > Thought so. > > > Do you know if there is a way to "reset" the unionfs? I did notice > this: > > It is called "whiteout". When you delete the file which is on lower > layer > in unionfs, you actually create a file of type "whiteout" on the upper > layer, > which tells you that the file is not there. So it is a mark for a > deleted file. > To "reset" it, you just need to delete the whiteout. You can do this > via > "rm -W". Actually whiteouts seem to be a nice solution but sometimes > you'll > run into interesting problems. When you try to upgrade jails, for > example. > Also, the problem is, because very few programs "support" whiteouts, > for > example "find" utility doesn't know about them, so you have to > reimplement > it (we made a shell script). > > We have created a lot of scripts which can do a lot of stuff with jails > and > unionfs on our server. If you are interested, let me know. > > HTH, > Nejc It would be much appreciated, thank you. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 23:46:45 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F3A89106568B for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:46:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from daniel@dgnetwork.com.br) Received: from mail.mastercabo.com.br (mail.mastercabo.com.br [200.179.179.14]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 154508FC13 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:46:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from daniel@dgnetwork.com.br) Received: (qmail 53419 invoked by uid 1008); 25 Sep 2008 23:20:02 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO ?192.168.10.74?) (200.209.221.29) by mail.mastercabo.com.br with SMTP; 25 Sep 2008 23:20:02 -0000 Message-ID: <48DC1C9F.9090108@dgnetwork.com.br> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 20:19:59 -0300 From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Daniel_Dias_Gon=E7alves?= User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: FreeBSD and ISCSI, Strange Problem X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: daniel@dgnetwork.com.br List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:46:45 -0000 I'm with a very strange problem in the FreeBSD 7.0R I use the iscsi_initiator to mount two devices of a Dell MD3000i, the file system is UFS. The problem occurs when I make a copy of a great directory for inside of the /data/email directory, passed some minutes of beginning of copy, the SSH connection stops to answer, when trying to open a new connection " Password: " it isn't requested, in the console, when typing the user "root" e to press enter, " Password: " also it isn't requested. The only way to come back is restarting the FreeBSD. When press CTRL+T during the freeze it is shown: # ssh root@10.0.20.10 load: 0.76 cmd: ssh 86930 [sbwait] 0.00u 0.01s 0% 2076k In another freeze it showed state [ufs] During freeze, send and receive pings work fine, but no service runing work. I already verified for some related LOG, however not see nothing related. MOUNT: /dev/da0s1g on /home (ufs, local, soft-updates) /dev/da0s1f on /tmp (ufs, local, soft-updates) /dev/da0s1d on /usr (ufs, local, soft-updates) /dev/da0s1e on /var (ufs, NFS exported, local, soft-updates) /dev/da2s1d on /data/db (ufs, NFS exported, local, soft-updates) /dev/da3s1d on /data/email (ufs, NFS exported, local, soft-updates) DMESG: Copyright (c) 1992-2008 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation. FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE #0: Mon Sep 15 20:00:35 BRT 2008 root@srvdata1:/usr/src/sys/i386/compile/GENERIC Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0 CPU: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5410 @ 2.33GHz (2329.84-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x10676 Stepping = 6 Features=0xbfebfbff Features2=0xce3bd> AMD Features=0x20100000 AMD Features2=0x1 Cores per package: 4 real memory = 3484745728 (3323 MB) avail memory = 3405615104 (3247 MB) ACPI APIC Table: FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 4 CPUs cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID: 0 cpu1 (AP): APIC ID: 1 cpu2 (AP): APIC ID: 2 cpu3 (AP): APIC ID: 3 ioapic0: Changing APIC ID to 4 ioapic0 irqs 0-23 on motherboard kbd1 at kbdmux0 ath_hal: 0.9.20.3 (AR5210, AR5211, AR5212, RF5111, RF5112, RF2413, RF5413) hptrr: HPT RocketRAID controller driver v1.1 (Sep 15 2008 20:00:23) acpi0: on motherboard acpi0: [ITHREAD] acpi0: Power Button (fixed) Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000 acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x808-0x80b on acpi0 acpi_hpet0: iomem 0xfed00000-0xfed003ff on acpi0 Timecounter "HPET" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 900 cpu0: on acpi0 est0: on cpu0 est: CPU supports Enhanced Speedstep, but is not recognized. est: cpu_vendor GenuineIntel, msr 720072006000720 device_attach: est0 attach returned 6 p4tcc0: on cpu0 cpu1: on acpi0 est1: on cpu1 est: CPU supports Enhanced Speedstep, but is not recognized. est: cpu_vendor GenuineIntel, msr 720072006000720 device_attach: est1 attach returned 6 p4tcc1: on cpu1 cpu2: on acpi0 est2: on cpu2 est: CPU supports Enhanced Speedstep, but is not recognized. est: cpu_vendor GenuineIntel, msr 720072006000720 device_attach: est2 attach returned 6 p4tcc2: on cpu2 cpu3: on acpi0 est3: on cpu3 est: CPU supports Enhanced Speedstep, but is not recognized. est: cpu_vendor GenuineIntel, msr 720072006000720 device_attach: est3 attach returned 6 p4tcc3: on cpu3 pcib0: port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0 pci0: on pcib0 pcib1: at device 2.0 on pci0 pci4: on pcib1 pcib2: at device 0.0 on pci4 pci5: on pcib2 pcib3: at device 0.0 on pci5 pci6: on pcib3 pcib4: at device 0.0 on pci6 pci7: on pcib4 bce0: mem 0xf4000000-0xf5ffffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci7 miibus0: on bce0 brgphy0: PHY 1 on miibus0 brgphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, 1000baseT, 1000baseT-FDX, auto bce0: Ethernet address: 00:1e:c9:b4:e5:2b bce0: [ITHREAD] bce0: ASIC (0x57081020); Rev (B2); Bus (PCI-X, 64-bit, 133MHz); F/W (0x04000305); Flags( MFW MSI ) pcib5: at device 1.0 on pci5 pci8: on pcib5 pcib6: at device 0.3 on pci4 pci9: on pcib6 pcib7: at device 3.0 on pci0 pci1: on pcib7 mpt0: port 0xec00-0xecff mem 0xfc8fc000-0xfc8fffff,0xfc8e0000-0xfc8effff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci1 mpt0: [ITHREAD] mpt0: MPI Version=1.5.14.0 mpt0: mpt_cam_event: 0x16 mpt0: mpt_cam_event: 0x12 mpt0: mpt_cam_event: 0x12 mpt0: mpt_cam_event: 0x16 mpt0: mpt_cam_event: 0x16 mpt0: mpt_cam_event: 0x16 mpt0: mpt_cam_event: 0x21 mpt0: mpt_cam_event: 0x21 pcib8: at device 4.0 on pci0 pci10: on pcib8 em0: port 0xdce0-0xdcff mem 0xfc5e0000-0xfc5fffff,0xfc5c0000-0xfc5dffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci10 em0: Using MSI interrupt em0: Ethernet address: 00:15:17:8b:23:12 em0: [FILTER] pcib9: at device 5.0 on pci0 pci11: on pcib9 pcib10: at device 6.0 on pci0 pci12: on pcib10 em1: port 0xcce0-0xccff mem 0xfc3e0000-0xfc3fffff,0xfc3c0000-0xfc3dffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci12 em1: Using MSI interrupt em1: Ethernet address: 00:15:17:8b:4f:92 em1: [FILTER] pcib11: at device 7.0 on pci0 pci13: on pcib11 pci0: at device 8.0 (no driver attached) pcib12: at device 28.0 on pci0 pci2: on pcib12 pcib13: at device 0.0 on pci2 pci3: on pcib13 bce1: mem 0xf8000000-0xf9ffffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci3 miibus1: on bce1 brgphy1: PHY 1 on miibus1 brgphy1: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, 1000baseT, 1000baseT-FDX, auto bce1: Ethernet address: 00:1e:c9:b4:e5:29 bce1: [ITHREAD] bce1: ASIC (0x57081020); Rev (B2); Bus (PCI-X, 64-bit, 133MHz); F/W (0x04000305); Flags( MFW MSI ) uhci0: port 0xace0-0xacff irq 21 at device 29.0 on pci0 uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED] uhci0: [ITHREAD] usb0: on uhci0 usb0: USB revision 1.0 uhub0: on usb0 uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered uhci1: port 0xacc0-0xacdf irq 20 at device 29.1 on pci0 uhci1: [GIANT-LOCKED] uhci1: [ITHREAD] usb1: on uhci1 usb1: USB revision 1.0 uhub1: on usb1 uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered uhci2: port 0xaca0-0xacbf irq 21 at device 29.2 on pci0 uhci2: [GIANT-LOCKED] uhci2: [ITHREAD] usb2: on uhci2 usb2: USB revision 1.0 uhub2: on usb2 uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered uhci3: port 0xac80-0xac9f irq 20 at device 29.3 on pci0 uhci3: [GIANT-LOCKED] uhci3: [ITHREAD] usb3: on uhci3 usb3: USB revision 1.0 uhub3: on usb3 uhub3: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered ehci0: mem 0xfca00000-0xfca003ff irq 21 at device 29.7 on pci0 ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED] ehci0: [ITHREAD] usb4: EHCI version 1.0 usb4: companion controllers, 2 ports each: usb0 usb1 usb2 usb3 usb4: on ehci0 usb4: USB revision 2.0 uhub4: on usb4 uhub4: 8 ports with 8 removable, self powered uhub5: on uhub4 uhub5: multiple transaction translators uhub5: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered ukbd0: on uhub5 kbd2 at ukbd0 uhid0: on uhub5 umass0: on uhub4 pcib14: at device 30.0 on pci0 pci14: on pcib14 vgapci0: port 0xbc00-0xbcff mem 0xd8000000-0xdfffffff,0xfc2d0000-0xfc2dffff irq 19 at device 13.0 on pci14 isab0: at device 31.0 on pci0 isa0: on isab0 atapci0: port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xfc00-0xfc0f at device 31.1 on pci0 ata0: on atapci0 ata0: [ITHREAD] ata1: on atapci0 ata1: [ITHREAD] fdc0: port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on acpi0 fdc0: does not respond device_attach: fdc0 attach returned 6 sio0: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0 sio0: type 16550A sio0: [FILTER] sio1: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on acpi0 sio1: type 16550A sio1: [FILTER] fdc0: port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on acpi0 fdc0: does not respond device_attach: fdc0 attach returned 6 pmtimer0 on isa0 orm0: at iomem 0xc0000-0xc8fff,0xcf000-0xcffff,0xec000-0xeffff pnpid ORM0000 on isa0 atkbdc0: at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0 atkbd0: irq 1 on atkbdc0 kbd0 at atkbd0 atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED] atkbd0: [ITHREAD] ppc0: parallel port not found. sc0: at flags 0x100 on isa0 sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300> vga0: at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0 Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec hptrr: no controller detected. acd0: CDRW at ata0-master UDMA33 ses0 at mpt0 bus 0 target 8 lun 0 ses0: Fixed Enclosure Services SCSI-5 device ses0: 300.000MB/s transfers ses0: SCSI-3 SES Device da0 at mpt0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 da0: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-5 device da0: 300.000MB/s transfers da0: Command Queueing Enabled da0: 237464MB (486326272 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 30272C) da1 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 da1: Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device da1: 40.000MB/s transfers da1: 959MB (1964032 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 959C) SMP: AP CPU #3 Launched! SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched! SMP: AP CPU #2 Launched! GEOM_LABEL: Label for provider da1s4 is msdosfs/Hypervisor0. GEOM_LABEL: Label for provider da1s5 is msdosfs/Hypervisor1. GEOM_LABEL: Label for provider da1s6 is msdosfs/Hypervisor2. GEOM_LABEL: Label for provider da1s8 is msdosfs/Hypervisor3. Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a bce0: link state changed to UP em0: link state changed to UP lagg0: link state changed to UP em1: link state changed to UP em1: link state changed to DOWN em1: link state changed to UP ic_init: cam subsystem initialized 0] i_create_session: sessionID=0 0] i_create_session: error=0 0] i_setopt: maxRecvDataSegmentLength=65535 0] i_setopt: maXmitDataSegmentLength=8192 0] i_setopt: maxBurstLength=131072 0] i_setopt: maxRecvDataSegmentLength=65535 0] i_setopt: maXmitDataSegmentLength=65024 0] i_setopt: maxBurstLength=131072 0] i_setopt: opt.headerDigest='None' 0] ism_fullfeature: flag=1 0] _scan_target: target=0 da2 at iscsi0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 da2: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-5 device da3 at iscsi0 bus 0 target 0 lun 1 da3: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-5 device Somebody can help me ? Thanks. Daniel From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Sep 25 23:51:28 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2DF421065689 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:51:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tjg@soe.ucsc.edu) Received: from mail-01.cse.ucsc.edu (mail-01.cse.ucsc.edu [128.114.48.32]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1EFEC8FC17 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:51:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tjg@soe.ucsc.edu) Received: from junta (junta.cse.ucsc.edu [128.114.49.22]) by mail-01.cse.ucsc.edu (Postfix) with ESMTP id F4035F30066 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:31:47 -0700 (PDT) From: "Tim Gustafson" To: Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 16:31:47 -0700 Message-ID: <5A97CB869CB943CA9C29606D8E52DF5E@soe.cse.ucsc.edu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 11 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.5579 Thread-Index: AckfZuB+3ogxUH/tTq6xzK+PgB+qGA== Subject: NATD Reverse Proxy X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:51:28 -0000 Hi, I'm trying to build a server that will act as a gateway between my wireless network and the rest of the world. Here's an overview of the current setup: 1. FreeBSD 7.1 2. isc-dhcp3-server-3.0.5_2 3. natd configured to connect fxp0 (public network, dynamic IP) to fxp1 (private network, static IP) 4. ipfw 5. bind 6. apache 2.2 7. php 5.2.6 Right now, when someone connects to the private net, they get an IP address and can connect to the Internet no problemo. So, this is all working so far. What I'd like to do next is this: When someone obtains an IP address, I'm going to configure DHCP to block that IP using IPFW initially, and I'd like to redirect any requests that come from that IP to port 80 or 443 to be silently redirected to the local Apache installation, where the user can enter their login and password. Once they've been authenticated, the firewall will allow them to connect out to everywhere else. So, it seems to me that I need to use natd again to do a silent proxy of traffic from certain IPs on the private net to the server box. But, since I'm already using natd, I'm a little perplexed about how to set this up. Do I need to run a second instance of natd on a different port, and then update the firewall rules to divert to one or the other based on the user's authentication status? Or can this all be configured in one natd instance? Tim Gustafson SOE Webmaster UC Santa Cruz tjg@soe.ucsc.edu 831-459-5354 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 00:38:12 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 494B210656A2 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 00:38:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hermante@gmail.com) Received: from yx-out-2324.google.com (yx-out-2324.google.com [74.125.44.29]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 080B28FC17 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 00:38:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hermante@gmail.com) Received: by yx-out-2324.google.com with SMTP id 8so132646yxb.13 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:38:11 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type; bh=lAACec/1gDOdQB/QSAcsrpgK/gSWM+MjEzAkjAhSmK0=; b=Cmaag7vcR6GaHfR5JJ5D7Ch/3FPotHdLb3ni0FjlTGamE+1loSGDHOP9gtuuhmCK/s S1MqU8jrtJlaYAFfn/vN8IQZnc8cr8qQB5KCITz9aAz6hlaPwwbVHJ04zSfqfz2cEVW2 b8GT5AgeqyYZSkg5irFdwLaA7Eg3qvt5SG5Kw= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type; b=IK1WTBUpeLDq1R1JZaIZiCiObvYjNzG5WvrKW/Dkt4it/sgU2ufgZbKqh7lNykf40R amXw7HycJWf7nCko9K2puxoD0dnibedXzfOSRqEeqKE6Ub1FWlr5bm4ADI9W6Gx6rXyO K4AOJNcHV/iRIXYrqxLZBk/le2t7u/rK7VWhg= Received: by 10.101.67.15 with SMTP id u15mr460903ank.136.1222387785697; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:09:45 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.100.232.16 with HTTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:09:45 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <68efd1c70809251709r69e541d5nc321b9b554fdef1@mail.gmail.com> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 01:09:45 +0100 From: "Herman Te" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: X server crashes on exit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 00:38:12 -0000 Hi, I installed 7.0 from the CD with X. Now this is the first time I ever used FreeBSD or X, I know a bit from linux but I usually use command line only. So when the system finished installing I logged in and typed startx. First time it took over 2 mins (is this normal) but eventually worked, and loaded 3 green terminals and a small clock in the corner. I don't know what this is and the mouse was not working so I tried to exit with the ctrl+alt+backspace but screen went black and the entire system hung - I know this as my remote session aborted and the keyboard led stopped responding too - still no response after 30 mins. I realise that i need a window manager so I tried to install gnome from CD. However it is the same problem and the system hung when I tried to quit back to command line mode. After hours on google I found how to fix the mouse and decide to try building fluxbox wm from the ports. Before starting the X, I ran Xorg -configure and echo exec startfluxbox > .xinitrc. So now it starts up properly and works well but still I cannot exit the X. This is a big problem because the machine has no case so I must bend down and touch the reset pins with a penknife :P Also as the disks are not unmounted there are errors and one of the times my user account was deleted, so I had to reinstall the whole system. As I said I have never configure or install an X windows system before, and I was googling for ages. Could anyone give me some idea of how to diagnose and fix this problem? Thanks Herman From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 00:43:06 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AFE5B1065690 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 00:43:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glen.j.barber@gmail.com) Received: from fk-out-0910.google.com (fk-out-0910.google.com [209.85.128.188]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4354F8FC1F for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 00:43:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glen.j.barber@gmail.com) Received: by fk-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id k31so699813fkk.11 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:43:05 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=pdD/WEFwocIzdtbCjdihknFxjSrY5qoH62G+FnxdCC4=; b=tf0y2YrHzoIWb/cWK7YWraRoAYpBD8u3ytAR7ToQ47JipzHf8fevp0TBP2ND3zBj70 uYNUxy9kGLTBxcZgCs+k/qR52O/mFPkzvXI1WZxFynmx36zO+QTpqHSwQvYxsEp2ZlP1 fej0MSIcXHTz6RDCvIJWuyUbPfhztc2/U+DlY= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=WG2kdSiMKOaVMqJs/N+VsGhWhtd4osyaiz6F+WePGS8AssgV4W0trz3OApYOCdk6fs NsIIfyp3acXarodAkfawEwr4rmwS4DfWxwrXNl0AWsQBqo6lNOJsrpaS/OXw0C416vx/ BIx7FpD1gsiNo7KbfPtG8y3hBAvGlpFFoM5KQ= Received: by 10.187.216.15 with SMTP id t15mr143999faq.68.1222389785000; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:43:05 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.187.222.9 with HTTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:43:04 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <4ad871310809251743l33bf937ex79a2492fcd3a9486@mail.gmail.com> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 20:43:04 -0400 From: "Glen Barber" To: "Herman Te" In-Reply-To: <68efd1c70809251709r69e541d5nc321b9b554fdef1@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <68efd1c70809251709r69e541d5nc321b9b554fdef1@mail.gmail.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: X server crashes on exit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 00:43:06 -0000 No, a 2 minute startup of Xorg is not normal. What kind of video card? Do you have the proper drivers for your video card installed? I've noticed on several flavors of Linux with my particular card (nVidia Geforce 8600 or something) that if I do not have the correct nVidia drivers, exiting X results in a system lockup. -- Glen Barber From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 00:48:37 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B3E8C1065687 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 00:48:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glen.j.barber@gmail.com) Received: from fg-out-1718.google.com (fg-out-1718.google.com [72.14.220.157]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 43CD78FC08 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 00:48:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glen.j.barber@gmail.com) Received: by fg-out-1718.google.com with SMTP id l26so462150fgb.35 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:48:35 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=wD7GPJtG8U67ncQphBO5CL8GrCZPCKLqOSFwva7qDW0=; b=LeDoxm8jEPKBtzQJaXpnrz01Iffe9u6PoiCDrivapvSUQxUmYO+soF4p/xyWdcJWtw vL1F9BWPDBiiuyRYv2CGyudSGXRQ+Rhf8CT2WI5O/nTjqY6DrIZRGHwMFxXhvEnrBc7y Qwtb/sIFGRjAEJWnAtCU4R9/o9EiF+Ah7FmY0= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=Owm/dwH/LY0E+XxXs/vJBvHVUYWn6I6WeRCPKuCG43CtlchLsPCVetv9l6YT2A6E3k u0HranDIatt3WXK0v3xEMwx/v/DBqWecGMAqwxlSjrlKs9bLNc1fEtgq20xQ0EPFMMlZ HAbWLLTNcGLsN7fG9Ftxr46SozNRJ98YPsfMc= Received: by 10.187.211.13 with SMTP id n13mr125317faq.94.1222390115736; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:48:35 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.187.222.9 with HTTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:48:35 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <4ad871310809251748o3caf3aecs7164524c844bdf8f@mail.gmail.com> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 20:48:35 -0400 From: "Glen Barber" To: "Herman Te" In-Reply-To: <68efd1c70809251709r69e541d5nc321b9b554fdef1@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <68efd1c70809251709r69e541d5nc321b9b554fdef1@mail.gmail.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: X server crashes on exit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 00:48:37 -0000 I should note on my last message, that I specified Linux because some don't install the proper drivers by default. With FreeBSD + Xserver on this box, it was always a habit for me to compile the drivers -- so I never noticed if I would experience this undesired behavior in *BSD. -- Glen Barber From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 02:08:09 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3C4DE1065686 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 02:08:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from agus.262@gmail.com) Received: from rv-out-0506.google.com (rv-out-0506.google.com [209.85.198.231]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 12BB88FC13 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 02:08:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from agus.262@gmail.com) Received: by rv-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id b25so638456rvf.43 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:08:07 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding :content-disposition; bh=rryRP1WbwLOnVDbpTpXZNHJ9mQPP2izp5thBPt+kLQU=; b=JEizBrzX5igD9cPbvRWNvT7CbMiGAKCDkXtb13kmtYB/oi+tRZ2DLbAFBefAfhizP5 nG3DFWYkHDMvZV3RXR0VRU3JG1EoGuHeHHtpRUrDZ11r/L69SJRbpeemoJ2dk7OEOD6d uP3teh4Zt8EglT3tvLv7KfC79oi30dmJnj3Rk= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition; b=ONIl9jMs0iPXBuMx9iQ4Jqv/figliheDGBkX0T4FbOU6Elj+q9CIYWn4+T8/KIfdgd RNvPUCuNaNE98ce9V3qXhfCHUCJ8QH8Kx2QUGEBevkUG0x5VkBRdXPOBx7IiwLoYlI9z F8C7n/JBkWd8Gg719miwg5ePIYWjkP8cqWwIo= Received: by 10.140.162.21 with SMTP id k21mr302335rve.110.1222394887911; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:08:07 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.141.189.14 with HTTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:08:07 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:08:07 -0300 From: Agus To: "FreeBSD Questions" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Subject: Identd question... X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 02:08:09 -0000 Hi guys, Just wondering if i can have like a "central" ident server on my LAN....thats cause my boxes are behind A NAT so i can only forward identd requests to one....and i mean like a fake one..cause the process may be on one of the other boxes that require de ident, is clear?...i read about fakeidentd....just wanted to ask your opinion or experience on this.... Thanks and cheers, Agustin From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 02:30:13 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E99EF1065688 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 02:30:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sahil@tandon.net) Received: from aegis.hamla.org (aegis.hamla.org [206.251.255.39]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C6E9A8FC29 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 02:30:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sahil@tandon.net) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by aegis.hamla.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BAF6F5C74 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:30:36 -0400 (EDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=tandon.net; h= in-reply-to:content-disposition:content-type:mime-version :references:reply-to:message-id:subject:from:date:received: x-virus-scanned; s=aegis; t=1222396236; bh=AcesR+83IvA18GdRS4d79 MofSPjB+DWit7lXN7ePoxc=; b=ezq/jZQXyU2N/nXXlUJBDb6dlMinIUC8DY3pj 46oC2hXanCE2uZ9WNo5bhP44nl0i/u7bAM6GllnH5DvKnXnJbWbidRib/DKCxsOI 3CiC//iUecsm7YvI3/gtavcLJfjq7dBCmWz7PMfV8yF/jJ0GeCKOvq2dGitv6XVv 7CLu1w= X-Virus-Scanned: by ClamAV at aegis.hamla.org Received: from aegis.hamla.org ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (aegis.hamla.org [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10027) with LMTP id 3Z+Eu8+iukWW for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:30:36 -0400 (EDT) Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:30:12 -0400 From: Sahil Tandon To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080926023011.GB31232@shepherd> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: Subject: Re: Identd question... X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 02:30:14 -0000 Agus wrote: > Just wondering if i can have like a "central" ident server on my > LAN....thats cause my boxes are behind A NAT so i can only forward > identd requests to one....and i mean like a fake one..cause the > process may be on one of the other boxes that require de ident, is > clear?...i read about fakeidentd....just wanted to ask your opinion or > experience on this.... Without more information about exactly what problem you're trying to solve, I think yes it's possible. -- Sahil Tandon From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 03:52:59 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 066F7106569E for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 03:52:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from heli@mikestammer.com) Received: from mho-02-bos.mailhop.org (mho-02-bos.mailhop.org [63.208.196.179]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD7F98FC73 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 03:52:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from heli@mikestammer.com) Received: from vdsl-151-118-132-54.dnvr.qwest.net ([151.118.132.54] helo=mail.mikestammer.com) by mho-02-bos.mailhop.org with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.68) (envelope-from ) id 1Kj46j-0001zo-Nk; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 03:35:05 +0000 Received: from [192.168.0.244] (unknown [192.168.0.1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: eric@mikestammer.com) by mail.mikestammer.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 6091CB83B; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 21:35:04 -0600 (MDT) X-Mail-Handler: MailHop Outbound by DynDNS X-Originating-IP: 151.118.132.54 X-Report-Abuse-To: abuse@dyndns.com (see http://www.mailhop.org/outbound/abuse.html for abuse reporting information) X-MHO-User: U2FsdGVkX192LtO5ElhckVw00XRQCsUXLnZjV39vbkk= Message-ID: <48DC586B.2040705@mikestammer.com> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 21:35:07 -0600 From: Eric User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Agus References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Identd question... X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 03:52:59 -0000 Agus wrote: > Hi guys, > > Just wondering if i can have like a "central" ident server on my > LAN....thats cause my boxes are behind A NAT so i can only forward > identd requests to one....and i mean like a fake one..cause the > process may be on one of the other boxes that require de ident, is > clear?...i read about fakeidentd....just wanted to ask your opinion or > experience on this.... > i found liedent to work the best for me. i used it primarily for irc servers that wanted an ident response. just forward the port to your bsd box behind the firewall and it should work From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 03:53:59 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 281C8106569D for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 03:53:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kdk@daleco.biz) Received: from ezekiel.daleco.biz (southernuniform.com [66.76.92.18]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B0E498FC1C for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 03:53:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kdk@daleco.biz) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ezekiel.daleco.biz (8.14.2/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8Q3ruq7027733; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:53:56 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from kdk@daleco.biz) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at daleco.biz Received: from ezekiel.daleco.biz ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (ezekiel.daleco.biz [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with LMTP id kH+uYde+9hnq; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:53:53 -0500 (CDT) Received: from archangel.daleco.biz (dsl.daleco.biz [209.125.108.70]) by ezekiel.daleco.biz (8.14.2/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8Q3rj76027721; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:53:46 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from kdk@daleco.biz) Message-ID: <48DC5CC4.4000109@daleco.biz> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:53:40 -0500 From: Kevin Kinsey User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.8.1.16) Gecko/20080719 SeaMonkey/1.1.11 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Herman Te References: <68efd1c70809251709r69e541d5nc321b9b554fdef1@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <68efd1c70809251709r69e541d5nc321b9b554fdef1@mail.gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: X server crashes on exit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 03:53:59 -0000 Herman Te wrote: > Hi, > > I installed 7.0 from the CD with X. Now this is the first time I ever used > FreeBSD or X, I know a bit from linux but I usually use command line only. > So when the system finished installing I logged in and typed startx. First > time it took over 2 mins (is this normal) but eventually worked, and loaded > 3 green terminals and a small clock in the corner. I don't know what this is > and the mouse was not working so I tried to exit with the ctrl+alt+backspace > but screen went black and the entire system hung - I know this as my remote > session aborted and the keyboard led stopped responding too - still no > response after 30 mins. > > I realise that i need a window manager so I tried to install gnome from CD. > However it is the same problem and the system hung when I tried to quit back > to command line mode. After hours on google I found how to fix the mouse and > decide to try building fluxbox wm from the ports. Before starting the X, I > ran Xorg -configure and echo exec startfluxbox > .xinitrc. So now it starts > up properly and works well but still I cannot exit the X. This is a big > problem because the machine has no case so I must bend down and touch the > reset pins with a penknife :P Also as the disks are not unmounted there are > errors and one of the times my user account was deleted, so I had to > reinstall the whole system. > > As I said I have never configure or install an X windows system before, and > I was googling for ages. Could anyone give me some idea of how to diagnose > and fix this problem? > Thanks > Herman Have you looked at the logfiles? (/var/log/Xorg.$n.log) Kevin Kinsey -- Let your conscience be your guide. -- Pope From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 03:59:46 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A9D4E106568F for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 03:59:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kdk@daleco.biz) Received: from ezekiel.daleco.biz (southernuniform.com [66.76.92.18]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3E78E8FC21 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 03:59:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kdk@daleco.biz) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ezekiel.daleco.biz (8.14.2/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8Q3xjnF027848; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:59:45 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from kdk@daleco.biz) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at daleco.biz Received: from ezekiel.daleco.biz ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (ezekiel.daleco.biz [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with LMTP id FKOXlX4tEOb4; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:59:39 -0500 (CDT) Received: from archangel.daleco.biz (dsl.daleco.biz [209.125.108.70]) by ezekiel.daleco.biz (8.14.2/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8Q3xZtK027843; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:59:35 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from kdk@daleco.biz) Message-ID: <48DC5E21.5010008@daleco.biz> Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:59:29 -0500 From: Kevin Kinsey User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.8.1.16) Gecko/20080719 SeaMonkey/1.1.11 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Tim Gustafson References: <5A97CB869CB943CA9C29606D8E52DF5E@soe.cse.ucsc.edu> In-Reply-To: <5A97CB869CB943CA9C29606D8E52DF5E@soe.cse.ucsc.edu> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: NATD Reverse Proxy X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 03:59:46 -0000 Tim Gustafson wrote: > Hi, > > I'm trying to build a server that will act as a gateway between my wireless > network and the rest of the world. Here's an overview of the current setup: > > 1. FreeBSD 7.1 > 2. isc-dhcp3-server-3.0.5_2 > 3. natd configured to connect fxp0 (public network, dynamic IP) to fxp1 > (private network, static IP) > 4. ipfw > 5. bind > 6. apache 2.2 > 7. php 5.2.6 > > Right now, when someone connects to the private net, they get an IP address > and can connect to the Internet no problemo. So, this is all working so > far. > > What I'd like to do next is this: > > When someone obtains an IP address, I'm going to configure DHCP to block > that IP using IPFW initially, and I'd like to redirect any requests that > come from that IP to port 80 or 443 to be silently redirected to the local > Apache installation, where the user can enter their login and password. > Once they've been authenticated, the firewall will allow them to connect out > to everywhere else. > > So, it seems to me that I need to use natd again to do a silent proxy of > traffic from certain IPs on the private net to the server box. But, since > I'm already using natd, I'm a little perplexed about how to set this up. Do > I need to run a second instance of natd on a different port, and then update > the firewall rules to divert to one or the other based on the user's > authentication status? Or can this all be configured in one natd instance? > > Tim Gustafson > SOE Webmaster > UC Santa Cruz > tjg@soe.ucsc.edu > 831-459-5354 Someone else's wheel, for perusal, at least: http://www.shmoo.com/~bmc/software/wicap/announce.html The tarball is still up there. HTH, Kevin Kinsey -- If you do not think about the future, you cannot have one. -- John Galsworthy From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 04:10:43 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 248C5106568D for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:10:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from on@cs.ait.ac.th) Received: from mail.cs.ait.ac.th (mail.cs.ait.ac.th [192.41.170.16]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 84D098FC17 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:10:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from on@cs.ait.ac.th) Received: from banyan.cs.ait.ac.th (banyan.cs.ait.ac.th [192.41.170.5]) by mail.cs.ait.ac.th (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id m8Q4AldD097271 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:10:47 +0700 (ICT) (envelope-from on@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th) Received: (from on@localhost) by banyan.cs.ait.ac.th (8.14.2/8.12.11) id m8Q4F4u7074316; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:15:04 +0700 (ICT) Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:15:04 +0700 (ICT) Message-Id: <200809260415.m8Q4F4u7074316@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th> From: Olivier Nicole To: kdk@daleco.biz In-reply-to: <48DC5E21.5010008@daleco.biz> (message from Kevin Kinsey on Thu, 25 Sep 2008 22:59:29 -0500) References: <5A97CB869CB943CA9C29606D8E52DF5E@soe.cse.ucsc.edu> <48DC5E21.5010008@daleco.biz> X-Virus-Scanned: on CSIM by amavisd-milter (http://www.amavis.org/) Cc: tjg@soe.ucsc.edu, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: NATD Reverse Proxy X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:10:43 -0000 > I'm trying to build a server that will act as a gateway between my wireless > network and the rest of the world. Here's an overview of the current setup: > > 1. FreeBSD 7.1 > 2. isc-dhcp3-server-3.0.5_2 > 3. natd configured to connect fxp0 (public network, dynamic IP) to fxp1 > (private network, static IP) > 4. ipfw > 5. bind > 6. apache 2.2 > 7. php 5.2.6 > > Right now, when someone connects to the private net, they get an IP address > and can connect to the Internet no problemo. So, this is all working so > far. > > What I'd like to do next is this: > > When someone obtains an IP address, I'm going to configure DHCP to block > that IP using IPFW initially, and I'd like to redirect any requests that > come from that IP to port 80 or 443 to be silently redirected to the local > Apache installation, where the user can enter their login and password. > Once they've been authenticated, the firewall will allow them to connect out > to everywhere else. I think that monowall (or pfsense) do that for you. Best regards, Olivier From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 04:14:24 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D5E1E1065688 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:14:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Fraser@bacardi.frase.id.au) Received: from bacardi.frase.id.au (203-219-142-174.static.tpgi.com.au [203.219.142.174]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C4D08FC14 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:14:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Fraser@bacardi.frase.id.au) Received: from bacardi.frase.id.au (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by bacardi.frase.id.au (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8Q4ELop049579 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:14:21 +1000 (EST) (envelope-from Fraser@bacardi.frase.id.au) Received: (from Fraser@localhost) by bacardi.frase.id.au (8.14.2/8.14.2/Submit) id m8Q4EKRO049577 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:14:20 +1000 (EST) (envelope-from Fraser) Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:14:20 +1000 From: Fraser Tweedale To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080926041419.GA56030@bacardi.frase.id.au> References: <20080925084825.GA2728@kokopelli.hydra> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="/9DWx/yDrRhgMJTb" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Subject: Re: Why not GNU cmp? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:14:24 -0000 --/9DWx/yDrRhgMJTb Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 08:41:23AM -0400, Bob McConnell wrote: > On Behalf Of Chad Perrin > >On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 08:34:50AM +0100, Kris Kennaway wrote: > >> Unga wrote: > >>=20 > >> >I was wondering why FreeBSD wrote their own version of cmp. If it > just the=20 > >> >license, then that's fine. I prefer the BSD versions of diff, etc. > when=20 > >> >available.=20 > >>=20 > >> You are asking the wrong questions: why did GNU write their own > version=20 > >> of cmp? FreeBSD's dates to 1987. > >=20 > > Y'know -- that's a really good question. >=20 > The answer is simple. The BSD license does not guarantee freedom as > defined by RMS. >=20 > * The freedom to run the program, for any purpose (freedom 0). > * The freedom to study how the program works and adapt it to > your needs (freedom 1). Access to the source code is a precondition. > * The freedom to redistribute copies so you can help your neighbor > (freedom 2). > * The freedom to improve the program and release your improvements > to the public, so that the whole community benefits (freedom 3). > Access to the source code is a precondition. >=20 > For example, Microsoft uses many of the TCP applications and drivers > from BSD, but will not allow access to their source code as required by > freedoms 1 and 3. >=20 > Bob McConnell > The BSD license -is- a free software license as defined by the FSF. It is not copyleft like the GPL, but it is satisfies the four essential freedoms. RMS agrees. frase --/9DWx/yDrRhgMJTb Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjcYZsACgkQPw/2FZbemTXrjgCeOgtve7+xC9DHwjU/HriocrFI 0WsAn2EvwTRsn+z6n9JRWXkn4x+0gQQQ =Ug6I -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --/9DWx/yDrRhgMJTb-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 04:17:17 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 921611065686 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:17:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from info@thedoctorsorders.com) Received: from smtp-1.opaltelecom.net (smtp-1.opaltelecom.net [62.24.128.29]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 577438FC0A for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:17:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from info@thedoctorsorders.com) Received: from [78.151.211.189] (helo=[127.0.0.1]) by smtp-1.opaltelecom.net with smtp (Exim 4.30) id 1Khmhk-0003Lw-Te for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:48:01 +0100 Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:48:00 +0100 From: The Doctor's Orders To: Message-Id: <9221548.CTNNHDAO@thedoctorsorders.com> X-Mailer: MBM 5.7.2-US Original-recipient: rfc822;freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Pharoah Monch, Wajeed, Platinum Pied Pipers & more @ On The Real! X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: info@thedoctorsorders.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:17:17 -0000 [hea=] On The Real Pics On the real this Friday was seriously off the hook! Thanks to all of you that made it down! Just check all the superstars that were in the house! [=3D"] Pharoah Monch [=3D"] Benji B, Wajeed, Spin Doctor [=3D"] Platinum Pied Pipers & Kyri R2 [=3D"] Bobbito [=3D"] DJ Boogie Blind (X-Ecutioners) & Shortee Blitz<= /p> Also in the house on the night were Joel Ortiz, DJ 279, Billy Bizness & so many more! [1]Check out this pics on Facebook & make sure you do not miss out next time! [2]On The Real present Baby J album launch for more party details checkout [3]www= =2Ethedoctorsorders=2Ecom & to be removed from the Doctors Orders list reply with unsubscribe as the subject References 1. 3D"http://www=2Enew=2Efacebook=2Ecom/photo_search=2Ephp?oid=3D15318919999&v= 2. 3D"http://www=2Enew=2Efacebook=2Ecom/event=2Ephp?eid=3D27173833181" 3. 3D"http://www=2Ethedoctorsorders=2Ecom"/ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 04:35:04 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C168110656A4 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:35:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jon@seaholm.caamora.com.au) Received: from seaholm.caamora.com.au (seaholm.caamora.com.au [203.7.226.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 92CAF8FC19 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:35:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jon@seaholm.caamora.com.au) Received: (from jon@localhost) by seaholm.caamora.com.au (8.11.1/8.11.1) id m8Q4YwP09594; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:34:58 +1000 (EST) Message-ID: <20080926143458.30732@caamora.com.au> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:34:58 +1000 From: jonathan michaels To: freebsd questions Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.84e Organisation: Caamora, PO Box 144, Rosebery NSW 1445 Australia Subject: sound card and freebsd v7.0 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:35:04 -0000 greetings, freebsd-questions, i recently got a handme-down box, some sort of hp desktop machine ? not sure what it is called, the source was more or less vague about its name/configuration ??? i put in a freebsd v7 cd and these bit fell out, after pluging some speakers there was no sound, i suppose ?no driver attached" line explains that one ?? sorry for the lack of informations, this is my forst time with freebsd v7 i had used freebsd v6.2 for the previous 6-7 months and for teh previous 10 plus years freebsd v2.2.5-7 had looked after all of my networking requirements pppd/mail/ethernet/x11 desktop/and so on. this v7 world is completely new (and somewhat foreign) to me. Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pci0: at device 4.3 (no driver attached) Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: csa0: mem 0xf4100000-0xf4100fff,0xf4000000-0xf40fffff irq 10 at device 6.0 on pci0 Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: csa: card is Unknown/invalid SSID (CS4614) Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: csa0: [GIANT-LOCKED] Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: csa0: [ITHREAD] Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pcm0: on csa0 Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pcm0: Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pcm0: [GIANT-LOCKED] Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pcm0: [ITHREAD] i enabled all teh sound drivers on boot and this is what is in teh /var/log/messages said aboutt he sound card. failing that i had a go with scanpci and it found this .. pci bus 0x0000 cardnum 0x00 function 0x00: vendor 0x8086 device 0x7190 Intel Corporation 440BX/ZX/DX - 82443BX/ZX/DX Host bridge pci bus 0x0000 cardnum 0x01 function 0x00: vendor 0x8086 device 0x7191 Intel Corporation 440BX/ZX/DX - 82443BX/ZX/DX AGP bridge pci bus 0x0000 cardnum 0x04 function 0x00: vendor 0x8086 device 0x7110 Intel Corporation 82371AB/EB/MB PIIX4 ISA pci bus 0x0000 cardnum 0x04 function 0x01: vendor 0x8086 device 0x7111 Intel Corporation 82371AB/EB/MB PIIX4 IDE pci bus 0x0000 cardnum 0x04 function 0x02: vendor 0x8086 device 0x7112 Intel Corporation 82371AB/EB/MB PIIX4 USB pci bus 0x0000 cardnum 0x04 function 0x03: vendor 0x8086 device 0x7113 Intel Corporation 82371AB/EB/MB PIIX4 ACPI pci bus 0x0000 cardnum 0x06 function 0x00: vendor 0x1013 device 0x6003 Cirrus Logic CS 4614/22/24/30 [CrystalClear SoundFusion Audio Accelerator] pci bus 0x0000 cardnum 0x10 function 0x00: vendor 0x10b7 device 0x9055 3Com Corporation 3c905B 100BaseTX [Cyclone] pci bus 0x0001 cardnum 0x00 function 0x00: vendor 0x102b device 0x0521 Matrox Graphics, Inc. MGA G200 AGP pciconf .. said this hostb0@pci0:0:0:0: class=0x060000 card=0x00000000 chip=0x71908086 rev=0x03 hdr=0x00 pcib1@pci0:0:1:0: class=0x060400 card=0x00000000 chip=0x71918086 rev=0x03 hdr=0x01 isab0@pci0:0:4:0: class=0x060100 card=0x00000000 chip=0x71108086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00 atapci0@pci0:0:4:1: class=0x010180 card=0x00000000 chip=0x71118086 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00 uhci0@pci0:0:4:2: class=0x0c0300 card=0x00000000 chip=0x71128086 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00 none0@pci0:0:4:3: class=0x068000 card=0x00000000 chip=0x71138086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00 csa0@pci0:0:6:0: class=0x040100 card=0x42801013 chip=0x60031013 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00 xl0@pci0:0:16:0: class=0x020000 card=0x905510b7 chip=0x905510b7 rev=0x24 hdr=0x00 vgapci0@pci0:1:0:0: class=0x030000 card=0xff00102b chip=0x0521102b rev=0x03 hdr=0x00 i do not know what else to provide to help with this .. apart from teh no sound' problem the only other oddity that this machine displays is some mild confusion about the hard drive. the drive is a 120 gb hitachi deskstar .. linux (several of teh most recent distributions, ubuntu/centos/fedora sees it as a 120 gb, as dose solaris v10/v11 but freebsd calls it a 114 gb drive and no fiddling with teh geometry altres that outcome (several combinations make it even less than teh 114 gb .. some come down to 85 gb. i don't have a freebsd v6 box anymore to test this drive in, it died, this is why teh new (to me) box and teh sudden/abrupt move into freebsd v7. if it helps .. this is teh details > uname -a FreeBSD hostid.domain.com.au 7.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE #0: Sun Feb 24 19:59:52 UTC 2008 root@logan.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: ad0: 114440MB at ata0-master UDMA33 Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: acd0: DVDROM at ata1-master UDMA33 Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: acd1: CDROM at ata1-slave PIO4 Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a the machines bios is phoenix type and freebsd seems to be not botherd by its ways and means (i've had freebsd turn tantrums over earleier phoenix biosed boxen (some 8-10 years ago that is .. ) is there saome (easy/simple) i can make freebsd see, stop this sound card from playing this game of 'hide and seek" so to speak ??? suggestionshints pointers veru much appreciated .. much kind regards jonathan -- ================================================================ powered by .. QNX, OS9 and freeBSD -- http://caamora com au/operating system ==== === appropriate solution in an inappropriate world === ==== From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 04:36:09 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0907D106568D for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:36:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from agus.262@gmail.com) Received: from an-out-0708.google.com (an-out-0708.google.com [209.85.132.244]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B6DAB8FC28 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:36:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from agus.262@gmail.com) Received: by an-out-0708.google.com with SMTP id b33so47160ana.13 for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 21:36:08 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=H/Tb5CWSXYzKGoOD0IjdO80hR1oBVRsup98CGRHnwJI=; b=K4wewdbLW5cDJ42euKKoVlH3X1TrqHARlfT5XO5IOuEXyt8nQQHqDNi8b5MH6R+znH yzZjdKuVsY6wFB+yD6TUhNhugFCij1s+D8JlE5aIJn0mw7ZYnAGsVooooBisnzP06jvw J7y/h4f01ytGV7k1aBeGZFwVYJzDXQW3U1C4U= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=LE8lvcMDn1IEorxonP8FLRbapiMpQPvTUURojswEMjqfmSkJcTIDuixQgGuPR21kyK 3Xyi0jWwSk8tiOb3tm1zlHRB4acZYHizWKuo9E/wIi7LxqbPmozoDX9ptEDG6sJeDL1a dVluT4aD8RYN4pHWw2e3QBmXY7NRDmWT1V5II= Received: by 10.100.41.9 with SMTP id o9mr633153ano.84.1222403767302; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 21:36:07 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.100.94.20 with HTTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 21:36:07 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 01:36:07 -0300 From: Agus To: Eric In-Reply-To: <48DC586B.2040705@mikestammer.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <48DC586B.2040705@mikestammer.com> Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Identd question... X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:36:09 -0000 2008/9/26 Eric : > Agus wrote: >> >> Hi guys, >> >> Just wondering if i can have like a "central" ident server on my >> LAN....thats cause my boxes are behind A NAT so i can only forward >> identd requests to one....and i mean like a fake one..cause the >> process may be on one of the other boxes that require de ident, is >> clear?...i read about fakeidentd....just wanted to ask your opinion or >> experience on this.... >> > > > i found liedent to work the best for me. i used it primarily for irc servers > that wanted an ident response. just forward the port to your bsd box behind > the firewall and it should work > Cool... Exactly that will be the main use...IRC servers....i will redirect the port to one box where i will keep that liedent server... Sahil, The problem is that i have few boxes behind a NAT so IRC servers asking for identd are blocke in the FW....and i cant redirect/forward port 113 to all boxes...i can only to one...so i need an identd that would fake the response cause the process being asked by the identd will not be in that box...So if its a common identd it will respond with ERROR-USER UNKNOWN or sthg similar... Thanks for sharing, Agustin From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 07:42:05 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 125931065686 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:42:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from perryh@pluto.rain.com) Received: from agora.rdrop.com (agora.rdrop.com [199.26.172.34]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CE26C8FC1A for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:42:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from perryh@pluto.rain.com) Received: from agora.rdrop.com (66@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by agora.rdrop.com (8.13.1/8.12.7) with ESMTP id m8Q7fgLS019014 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NOT); Fri, 26 Sep 2008 00:41:43 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from perryh@pluto.rain.com) Received: (from uucp@localhost) by agora.rdrop.com (8.13.1/8.12.9/Submit) with UUCP id m8Q7fgnK019013; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 00:41:42 -0700 (PDT) Received: from fbsd61 by pluto.rain.com (4.1/SMI-4.1-pluto-M2060407) id AA02438; Fri, 26 Sep 08 00:36:55 PDT Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 00:38:14 -0700 From: perryh@pluto.rain.com To: on@cs.ait.ac.th Message-Id: <48dc9166.NUUXzhqVtdAhqNuG%perryh@pluto.rain.com> References: <119697.2728.qm@web30808.mail.mud.yahoo.com> <2A271C1D-8157-41B3-A2B1-EF57ECFD81FE@mac.com> <48d9ca8c.RZOeanRudui/84j4%perryh@pluto.rain.com> <18650.20577.490303.567389@jerusalem.litteratus.org> <48db2995.BviIO9/dPuPT8Lza%perryh@pluto.rain.com> <200809250656.m8P6uC4M057542@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th> In-Reply-To: <200809250656.m8P6uC4M057542@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th> User-Agent: nail 11.25 7/29/05 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: My unqualified host name X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:42:05 -0000 > If you look for "My unqualified host name" "unknown; sleeping for > retry" you will get a lot of possible answers; some suggesting to > add your unqualified host name in /etc/hosts. That line is already in /etc/hosts, both with and without a trailing period. I still get the ~3 messages about a minute apart during boot. The first 4 lines of /etc/hosts look like: ::1 localhost 127.0.0.1 localhost 192.168.200.61 foo 192.168.200.61 foo. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 07:50:31 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F6F91065687 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:50:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from ciao.gmane.org (main.gmane.org [80.91.229.2]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 267F58FC0A for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:50:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from list by ciao.gmane.org with local (Exim 4.43) id 1Kj85q-0007yV-6o for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:50:26 +0000 Received: from pool-138-88-43-89.res.east.verizon.net ([138.88.43.89]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:50:26 +0000 Received: from nightrecon by pool-138-88-43-89.res.east.verizon.net with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:50:26 +0000 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Michael Powell Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 03:53:40 -0400 Lines: 39 Message-ID: References: <20080926143458.30732@caamora.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8Bit X-Complaints-To: usenet@ger.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: pool-138-88-43-89.res.east.verizon.net Sender: news Subject: Re: sound card and freebsd v7.0 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: nightrecon@verizon.net List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:50:31 -0000 jonathan michaels wrote: > greetings, freebsd-questions, > > i recently got a handme-down box, some sort of hp desktop machine ? not > sure what it is called, the source was more or less vague about its > name/configuration ??? i put in a freebsd v7 cd and these bit fell out, > > after pluging some speakers there was no sound, i suppose ?no driver > attached" line explains that one ?? [snip] > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pci0: at device 4.3 (no driver > attached) Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: csa0: > mem > 0xf4100000-0xf4100fff,0xf4000000-0xf40fffff irq 10 at device 6.0 on pci0 > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: csa: card is Unknown/invalid SSID (CS4614) > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: csa0: [GIANT-LOCKED] Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid > kernel: csa0: [ITHREAD] Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pcm0: Audio> on csa0 Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pcm0: AC97 Codec> Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pcm0: [GIANT-LOCKED] Sep 26 > 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pcm0: [ITHREAD] > [snip] Theoretically placing snd_csa_load="YES" in /boot/loader.conf should enable this card. If it is loading OK kldstat will show it and you should get output from cat /dev/sndstat confirming. csa0@pci0:0:6:0:        class=0x040100 card=0x42801013 chip=0x60031013 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00 is matching the #define CS4614_PCI_ID 0x60031013 in the driver code so it really ought to work. If it doesn't try not loading the acpi module at boot. But if HP did something really non standard when they wired this up you could be SOL. -Mike From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 07:54:49 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4A538106568D for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:54:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (gate6.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9F70E8FC1B for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:54:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from lack-of-gravitas.thebunker.net (gateway.ash.thebunker.net [213.129.64.4]) (authenticated bits=0) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8Q7sJ4f074275 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Fri, 26 Sep 2008 08:54:26 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) X-DKIM: Sendmail DKIM Filter v2.7.2 smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk m8Q7sJ4f074275 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=infracaninophile.co.uk; s=200708; t=1222415667; bh=oqhCimvICR6ZSQ om/BvOVo79urzhuTCCJdx4esSGO7I=; h=Message-ID:Date:From:MIME-Version: To:CC:Subject:References:In-Reply-To:Content-Type: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Cc:Content-Type:Date:From:In-Reply-To: Message-ID:Mime-Version:References:To; z=Message-ID:=20<48DC952B.5 070308@infracaninophile.co.uk>|Date:=20Fri,=2026=20Sep=202008=2008: 54:19=20+0100|From:=20Matthew=20Seaman=20|Organization:=20Infracaninophile|User-Agent:=20Thunderbird= 202.0.0.16=20(X11/20080811)|MIME-Version:=201.0|To:=20freebsd-quest ions@freebsd.org|CC:=20David=20Polak=20|Subject: =20Re:=20mount_unionfs=20for=20jails|References:=20<005401c91f35$3c f09fa0$b6d1dee0$@com>=20<48DBF589.3030906@skoberne.net>|In-Reply-To :=20<48DBF589.3030906@skoberne.net>|X-Enigmail-Version:=200.95.6|Co ntent-Type:=20text/plain=3B=20charset=3DUTF-8=3B=20format=3Dflowed| Content-Transfer-Encoding:=207bit; b=HFbrrCCzRTioN58JVeTyNpzmz0tIVS kGivxTOLKADzKR4v0AVYEd4fpLwexshQh2pJjvNxlxG1+XNYnAcNlSKtVt1BIfhkWLm ku/7Lp9dJLd+gMJrYPoXnE+wkvrxpeRe7HFCuPe1Yt60GiF8IbiWO3YxLbOw6YuRDsb f/tuhNc= Message-ID: <48DC952B.5070308@infracaninophile.co.uk> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 08:54:19 +0100 From: Matthew Seaman Organization: Infracaninophile User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080811) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <005401c91f35$3cf09fa0$b6d1dee0$@com> <48DBF589.3030906@skoberne.net> In-Reply-To: <48DBF589.3030906@skoberne.net> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.6 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Greylist: Sender succeeded SMTP AUTH, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.0 (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.187.76.162]); Fri, 26 Sep 2008 08:54:27 +0100 (BST) X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV 0.94/8341/Fri Sep 26 00:00:43 2008 on happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk X-Virus-Status: Clean X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.6 required=5.0 tests=AWL,BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VERIFIED,SPF_FAIL autolearn=no version=3.2.5 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.2.5 (2008-06-10) on happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk Cc: David Polak Subject: Re: mount_unionfs for jails X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:54:49 -0000 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: RIPEMD160 Nejc S wrote: | Hello, | |> Here is what I am trying to do: |> |> mount_unionfs -o below /usr/jails/basejail /usr/jail/jail1 |> |> after I do that I edit /usr/jail/jail1/etc/rc.conf and add the appropriate |> entries to the host system rc.conf, but when I start the jail it starts |> using the settings from /usr/jails/basejail. | | I have the same setup and it works for me. | |> Is my mount_unionfs syntax wrong, is this a bug in unionfs (man page says |> unionfs is broken, but doesn't specify how its broken) or is this expected |> behavior? | | It shouldn't be wrong. I have this in my fstab: | | /jail/base /jail/spl/nejcspl unionfs rw,noatime,below 0 0 | | (noatime option is completely optional, of course.) | | But, if I were you, I would update the RELEASE to STABLE. This will also fix | some bugs in unionfs. However at least some other bugs still aren't fixed in 7-STABLE | to this day (most notably the socket bug, which prevents mysql from running in a jail | and writing socket file to /tmp/mysql.sock), so we had to MFC the patch from | HEAD manually. If you need the patch, let me know. | | However, I don't suggest running jails on top of unionfs where you need | decent stability (i.e. in production). I am writing thesis at the moment which | also covers this topic. We also stumbled upon these issues: | | - socket file bug, mentioned before, still present in 7-STABLE, no ideas | when it will be MFCed; | | - "mv" bug (see freebsd-fs archives for August 2008, me and my friend posted | a few posts there) which causes troubles when moving directories (files | would appear as gone and then reappear again) which exist or don't exist | on lower and upper levels; | | - another "mv" bug which I discovered yesterday and seems to be very strange | and hard to replay - I didn't even mess with the lower level, it seems that | also just the upper layer can behave strangely sometimes (erros like | "mv: invalid argument" when simply trying to move a big (>10 GB) directory - | the error was gone after I restarted the jail (i.e. also remounting the | unionfs); | | - strange behaviour of some applications (apache in my case) not "seeing" the | lower layer (/etc/hosts most notably) - we had to do "touch" (and then copy | to all jails on change) on files we _really_ need to be visible. However, | after we "fscked" our partition with unionfs directories, we weren't able | to reproduce this error; | | - UFS filesystem would get to inconsistent state (we don't know exactly when) | so some commands would behave strangely and fsck (see above) is needed in | single user mode; | | - _most notably_: there hasn't been a single reply to our unionfs related | problem reports and posts to freebsd-fs list. So I guess that people who | are in charge for unionfs in FreeBSD aren't really responsive and that | the future of unionfs in FreeBSD isn't really bright. It's a pity, though, | since this is a very useful feature, especially for jailed systems. However, | hope remains, that things will be fixed at least in 8.0 if not in 7.1. I think the problem is not so much lack of interest amongst available people, as lack of available people interested in work on that bit of filesystem code. Problems with unionfs and generally with VFS related stuff have been around for quite some time. | So, you can see that there are (still) many issues with unionfs on FreeBSD. | Please let me know if you are able to solve your problem. Or else we can make | this list a little longer. :) Having just gone through an attempt to set up a series of jails using unionfs layering, here's another annoyance. What I wanted to do was have a 'basejail' + unionfs overlay setup, but with various directories (/home, /usr/ports, /usr/src, and so forth) shared (ie. nullfs mounted) between all the jails and the base system. However an fstab.jails.jail0 like this: /jails/basejail /jails/jail0 unionfs rw,noatime,below,copymode=transparent,whiteout=whenneeded 0 0 /usr/ports /jails/jail0/usr/ports nulls rw 0 0 fails to work saying 'no such file or directory: /jails/jail0/usr/ports' irrespective of the existence of that directory in either layer of the unionfs. Seems it's impossible to have a nullfs mountpoint on top of a unionfs filesystem. At least, that's as far as I got when playing with this: press of time led me to implement a work around. If anyone knows how to get such a setup working as I originally intended I'd be very glad of a pointer to any documentation. Cheers, Matthew - -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. Flat 3 ~ 7 Priory Courtyard PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate ~ Kent, CT11 9PW, UK -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iEYEAREDAAYFAkjclSoACgkQ3jDkPpsZ+VbP5QCfaGxXTnWIv2075a7yCseBgJQo 6IAAn3dCnTM9953sh9M54tMKA5w0p8Va =br6C -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 08:17:48 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC1121065686 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 08:17:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hermante@gmail.com) Received: from an-out-0708.google.com (an-out-0708.google.com [209.85.132.247]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A14FC8FC12 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 08:17:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hermante@gmail.com) Received: by an-out-0708.google.com with SMTP id b33so49502ana.13 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 01:17:47 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:references; bh=unhIxS92pDNoS/2Md4crfk7ALIwQGxkDWe7TN5hBxYg=; b=bAV32n+9dNH4gv7VpQXoK2/Hdy4KGrWzBmwNtakE38P/AK0kfU22E5kl+AnvVuaboW 22upWaWfH+ZAfKXUPct408nqKaM9K6niYNIf/84UJqPaW4p9uPfdpLd8CTGNMUTYo/4S 04bt9dSiM1kVmae1QSmMe0LDcx4GPNBfofL0U= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:references; b=XhZgQE03aH6iDVWJuxHcwMS7TeBNVFejRUcUo5sR78zmOfcWIaJkjnRtV/8PIF2FUK lIXPw3f5iLVGadMpdXMvUp8LjB024ko3vCxZT7QnR15x5/Sf+Jf8PpsiPoM6Bbg3tLud G9q1Sv0W8K0ClzEoNKDBErRQ8J/J+j76b2pNs= Received: by 10.100.194.5 with SMTP id r5mr778615anf.2.1222417067725; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 01:17:47 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.100.232.16 with HTTP; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 01:17:47 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <68efd1c70809260117g59312cc7l554e1339ad6cbb7c@mail.gmail.com> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 09:17:47 +0100 From: "Herman Te" To: "Kevin Kinsey" In-Reply-To: <48DC5CC4.4000109@daleco.biz> MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <68efd1c70809251709r69e541d5nc321b9b554fdef1@mail.gmail.com> <48DC5CC4.4000109@daleco.biz> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: X server crashes on exit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 08:17:49 -0000 Kevin, As the problem only occurs after I exit X the log file isn't very helpful as to what happens after. The last line is (II) Mouse0: SetupAuto: protocol is SysMouse However it seems to be cycling through various resolution modes before starting, but no errors/warnings except for these lines (II) VESA(0): Total Memory: 495 64KB banks (31680kB) (II) VESA(0): Monitor0: Using hsync range of 30.00-62.00 kHz (II) VESA(0): Monitor0: Using vrefresh range of 55.00-75.00 Hz (II) VESA(0): Monitor0: Using maximum pixel clock of 100.00 MHz (WW) VESA(0): Unable to estimate virtual size (II) VESA(0): VESA BIOS detected (II) VESA(0): VESA VBE Version 3.0 (II) VESA(0): VESA VBE Total Mem: 31680 kB (II) VESA(0): VESA VBE OEM: S3 Graphics ProSavage DDR Family BIOS (II) VESA(0): VESA VBE OEM Software Rev: 2.0 (II) VESA(0): VESA VBE OEM Vendor: S3 Garphics Incorporated. (II) VESA(0): VESA VBE OEM Product: VBE 3.0 (II) VESA(0): VESA VBE OEM Product Rev: Rev 0.0 (WW) VESA(0): Failed to set write-combining range (0xe0000000,0x1ef0000) (II) VESA(0): virtual address = 0x28964000, physical address = 0xe0000000, size = 32440320 (==) VESA(0): Write-combining range (0x0,0x1000) was already clear This last line is repeated about 200 times throughtout the file. Glen, It is an onboard graphics, some sort of VIA chipset. scanpci gives this pci bus 0x0000 cardnum 0x00 function 0x00: vendor 0x1106 device 0x3116 VIA Technologies, Inc. VT8375 [KM266/KL266] Host Bridge pci bus 0x0000 cardnum 0x01 function 0x00: vendor 0x1106 device 0xb091 VIA Technologies, Inc. VT8633 [Apollo Pro266 AGP] pci bus 0x0000 cardnum 0x11 function 0x00: vendor 0x1106 device 0x3177 VIA Technologies, Inc. VT8235 ISA Bridge pci bus 0x0001 cardnum 0x00 function 0x00: vendor 0x5333 device 0x8d04 S3 Inc. VT8375 [ProSavage8 KM266/KL266] I use the default install and I don't know what driver to get or how to build it.. but surely if you have the wrong drivers X will not start rather than not stop? Any suggestions? Herman On Fri, Sep 26, 2008 at 4:53 AM, Kevin Kinsey wrote: > Have you looked at the logfiles? (/var/log/Xorg.$n.log) > > > Kevin Kinsey > -- > Let your conscience be your guide. > -- Pope > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 09:29:16 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AF570106568C for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 09:29:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from zempel@afila.de) Received: from isp4p5.isp4p.net (isp4p5.isp4p.net [85.93.18.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 46C398FC2E for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 09:29:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from zempel@afila.de) Received: by isp4p5.isp4p.net (Postfix, from userid 33) id C7E6D6CC100; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:11:08 +0200 (CEST) Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:11:08 +0200 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org From: zempel@afila.de Message-ID: X-Priority: 3 X-Mailer: Hippobay Auctions [version 5.25] Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: Subject: Regina Zempel sent you this invitation to join Hippobay Auctions X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: zempel@afila.de List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 09:29:16 -0000 [probidlogo.gif] Hello you, Your friend, Regina Zempel (Username: Suessmaus), has sent you this invitation to join Hippobay Auctions [1]Click to go to Hippobay Auctions Additional comments: We introduce the first Online Auction that caters for the whole of Southern Africa.: Hippobay Auctions Sell for FREE on HippoBay.com! 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Hippobay Auctions is located at Headoffice: Macadam St. 2 - P.O.Box: 40704 - Windhoek - Namibia References 1. http://www.hippobay.com/?nrs2=239 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 09:57:59 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A8E11065688 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 09:57:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cb@lim.nl) Received: from lim.nl (93-125-163-97.dsl.alice.nl [93.125.163.97]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C4A208FC1E for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 09:57:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cb@lim.nl) Received: by venus (Postfix, from userid 80) id 7E30A5C2A; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:41:41 +0200 (CEST) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:41:41 +0200 From: Colin Brace Message-ID: <6fcb5b8a45c5f63a10d863a009ee0700@localhost> X-Sender: cb@lim.nl User-Agent: RoundCube Webmail/0.1 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Subject: gateway NAT settings lost X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 09:57:59 -0000 Hi all, I recently ran out of diskspace on the root partition of my FreeBSD 7 box, which serves as a home server/gateway. As a result, when I went to edit my rc.conf file with nano earlier this moth, it couldn't save the changes and the file was written zero-length. Alas, my nightly backup subsequently archived this, and I've now lost the original. I only realized this when I needed to reboot last night. I have now been trying to rebuild my rc.conf settings from scratch. Most things work again now, except I still can't access the web from my LAN clients. 1.) I can get a dhcp lease from the server. 2.) DNS works, ie, $ dig cern.ch returns a DNS record 3.) but $ lynx cern.ch doesn't work. Here is my rc.conf now: check_quotas="NO" cron_enable="YES" hostname="venus" inetd_enable="NO" linux_enable="YES" moused_enable="YES" sshd_enable="YES" usbd_enable="YES" lighttpd_enable="YES" postfix_enable="YES" sendmail_enable="NO" sendmail_submit_enable="NO" sendmail_outbound_enable="NO" sendmail_msp_queue_enable="NO" dovecot_enable="YES" rpcbind_enable="YES" nfs_server_enable="YES" mountd_flags="-r" # WLAN interface ifconfig_fxp0="DHCP" # LAN interface ifconfig_rl0="inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0" # WIFI interface ifconfig_ath0="" smartd_enable="YES" pf_enable="YES" pflog_enable="YES" dhcpd_enable="YES" /usr/local/sbin/dnrd -s 208.67.222.222 postgresql_enable="YES" obspamd_enable="YES" obspamdlog_enable="YES" dovecot_enable="YES" rsyncd_enable="YES" rtadvd_enable="YES" I am using PF for NAT, and have the following rule: [...] ext_if = "fxp0" [...] nat on $ext_if from !($ext_if) to any -> ($ext_if) [...] I must be missing something obvious, but what? TIA -- Colin Brace Amsterdam http://lim.nl From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 10:31:07 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E02631065690 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 10:31:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AF8BE8FC20 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 10:31:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8720CAFBC01; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 02:31:06 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:29:10 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <6fcb5b8a45c5f63a10d863a009ee0700@localhost> In-Reply-To: <6fcb5b8a45c5f63a10d863a009ee0700@localhost> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809261229.11108.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Colin Brace Subject: Re: gateway NAT settings lost X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 10:31:08 -0000 On Friday 26 September 2008 11:41:41 Colin Brace wrote: > I recently ran out of diskspace on the root partition of my FreeBSD 7 box, > which serves as a home server/gateway. As a result, when I went to edit my > rc.conf file with nano earlier this moth, it couldn't save the changes and > the file was written zero-length. Alas, my nightly backup subsequently > archived this, and I've now lost the original. This is one reason I use sudoedit for configuration files, even if I'm su'd to root. Also, incremental backups are a good thing. > Here is my rc.conf now: > > check_quotas="NO" > cron_enable="YES" > hostname="venus" > inetd_enable="NO" > linux_enable="YES" > moused_enable="YES" > sshd_enable="YES" > usbd_enable="YES" > lighttpd_enable="YES" > postfix_enable="YES" > sendmail_enable="NO" > sendmail_submit_enable="NO" > sendmail_outbound_enable="NO" > sendmail_msp_queue_enable="NO" > dovecot_enable="YES" > rpcbind_enable="YES" > nfs_server_enable="YES" > mountd_flags="-r" > > # WLAN interface > ifconfig_fxp0="DHCP" > > # LAN interface > ifconfig_rl0="inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0" > > # WIFI interface > ifconfig_ath0="" > > smartd_enable="YES" > pf_enable="YES" > pflog_enable="YES" > dhcpd_enable="YES" > > /usr/local/sbin/dnrd -s 208.67.222.222 > > postgresql_enable="YES" > obspamd_enable="YES" > obspamdlog_enable="YES" > dovecot_enable="YES" > rsyncd_enable="YES" > rtadvd_enable="YES" > > I am using PF for NAT, and have the following rule: > > [...] > ext_if = "fxp0" > [...] > nat on $ext_if from !($ext_if) to any -> ($ext_if) > [...] > > I must be missing something obvious, but what? gateway_enable="YES" perhaps. Either that or pf is not started, because it cannot resolve a hostname in a table. Setting rc_debug="YES" will show some possibilities. -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 02:15:20 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D6910106568C for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 02:15:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ayihu@vip.qq.com) Received: from smtpbg96.qq.com (smtpbg96.qq.com [119.147.11.10]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 504D48FC0A for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 02:15:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ayihu@vip.qq.com) X-QQ-ThreadID: 66m0uo8H10,4 X-QQ-mid: webmail359t1222394402t26814 X-QQ-STYLE: From: "=?ISO-8859-1?B?YXlpaHU=?=" To: "=?ISO-8859-1?B?ZnJlZWJzZC1xdWVzdGlvbnM=?=" Sender: ayihu@vip.qq.com Mime-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 10:00:02 +0800 X-Priority: 3 Message-ID: X-QQ-MIME: TCMime 1.0 by Tencent X-Mailer: QQMail 2.x X-QQ-Mailer: QQMail 2.x X-Mailman-Approved-At: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:15:23 +0000 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: FreeBSD can not install for Benq S41-HC50 notebook X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 02:15:20 -0000 QmVucSBTNDEtaGM1MCBub3RlYm9vayBDYW5ub3QgaW5zdGFsbCBGcmVlQlNEICwgYnV0IGNh biBpbnN0YWxsIERlYmlhbiBMaW51eCA0LjANCiAgIA0KIEluc3RhbGxzIHRoZSBGcmVlQlNE IDcuMCw3LjEsOC4wIHByb21wdDoNCiAgDQogUkFNIHBhcml0eSBlcnJvcixsaWtlbHkgaGFy ZHdhcmUgZmFpbHVyZS4NCiAgDQogcHM6VGhlIG1lbW9yeSBkb2VzIG5vdCBoYXZlIHRoZSBx dWVzdGlvbg0KICANCiBkZW1zZyBtZXNzYWdlKGZvciBEZWJpYW4gTGludXggKToNCiAgDQog TGludXggdmVyc2lvbiAyLjYuMTgtNi02ODYgKERlYmlhbiAyLjYuMTguZGZzZy4xLTIyKSAo ZGFubmZAZGViaWFuLm9yZykgKGdjYyB2ZXJzaW9uIDQuMS4yIDIwMDYxMTE1IChwcmVyZWxl YXNlKSAoRGViaWFuIDQuMS4xLTIxKSkgIzEgU01QIFR1ZSBKdW4gMTcgMjE6MzE6MjcgVVRD 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cw0KSVB2NiBvdmVyIElQdjQgdHVubmVsaW5nIGRyaXZlcg0KZXRoMTogbm8gSVB2NiByb3V0 ZXJzIHByZXNlbnQ= From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 11:39:25 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 42A9E1065692 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:39:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from uwe@laverenz.de) Received: from mo-p00-ob.rzone.de (mo-p00-ob.rzone.de [81.169.146.161]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 90E218FC13 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:39:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from uwe@laverenz.de) X-RZG-CLASS-ID: mo00 X-RZG-AUTH: :LWgJfE6Id/4Sm/WkdV0gEbKL+/p/UjmosA/b4BPf1Ida/rA6aGO/vEc= Received: from athena.laverenz.de ([77.20.1.228]) by post.webmailer.de (mrclete mo55) (RZmta 17.7) with ESMTP id y03379k8QBbraz for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:39:22 +0200 (MEST) (envelope-from: ) Received: from localhost (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by athena.laverenz.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id A49E661307 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:39:06 +0200 (CEST) Received: from athena.laverenz.de ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (athena [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with LMTP id 03865-01-3 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:39:06 +0200 (CEST) Received: by athena.laverenz.de (Postfix, from userid 2000) id 15012612D6; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:39:06 +0200 (CEST) Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:39:05 +0200 From: Uwe Laverenz To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080926113905.GA2799@laverenz.de> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <6.0.0.22.2.20080908221910.025e3508@mail.computinginnovations.com> <48C5EF82.8000904@gmail.com> <20080909091707.GA48060@pcjas.obspm.fr> <6.0.0.22.2.20080909053341.025e6428@mail.computinginnovations.com> <86vdx58uox.fsf@srvbsdnanssv.interne.kisoft-services.com> <48C75001.7080502@laverenz.de> <2311355A-6701-4ECB-8B25-592FA9E66822@wheelhouse.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <2311355A-6701-4ECB-8B25-592FA9E66822@wheelhouse.org> Organization: private site Sender: uwe@laverenz.de User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.9i X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at laverenz.de Subject: Re: Virtual machines hosted on FreeBSD 7 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:39:25 -0000 On Tue, Sep 23, 2008 at 12:31:19PM -0400, Jeff Wheelhouse wrote: > - the free license has some major restrictions about what you can do > with it. Sorry, but I have to ask: could you please tell us what restrictions you mean? AFAIK there aren't any restrictions that keep you from using ESXi in production. thanks, Uwe From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 11:49:24 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CDF1A106568F for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:49:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from maanjee@gmail.com) Received: from fk-out-0910.google.com (fk-out-0910.google.com [209.85.128.191]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5D9898FC1B for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:49:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from maanjee@gmail.com) Received: by fk-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id k31so919728fkk.11 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:49:22 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:mime-version:content-type; bh=1nYIpnvP1kg8kIW6RN0e8m4LHmblKrrG4ba4OWz0D6c=; b=Isb4jiWq3I/xcqp+xTkmXJXEx+VhPOARu+67Z11UemPmibAr2rZQYnVQJ1SxmgVCQh v+Cv1Wd4bUFaM9upY5xNfQrQzdMTEVKhP+WUXygz4sO6e4iRGwEFv/IUBTywsJpEYN8N 1xYV/zVZjrLFVhOf4KaS3XJ/xPYOSYg4X4XIs= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type; b=SMgtjPxg/jlLHCGI3cXh+HqKtcoQbNBFM5x5h2rx6S3j6FSqRxNnjloOOLtZpm1nvR NHeTFnMuboH/Ik1ETdiq8Jch9wpAxv6Lat1JWH2oD6pu9rz7xkBistL7fzya/gqINEwp ztV0Q4mhSNIHCqcJsg0ghu+YdiU4WVQP7s3/M= Received: by 10.181.13.19 with SMTP id q19mr569809bki.102.1222429762529; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:49:22 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.181.11.1 with HTTP; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:49:22 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <2cd0a0da0809260449w765cbd29mb1c132f1662d44e9@mail.gmail.com> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:49:22 +0200 From: VeeJay To: FreeBSD-Questions , VeeJay MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: Subject: How to select/choose new NIC under FreeBSD? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:49:24 -0000 Hello there, At my work, I have a Dell PowerEdge2950 running FreeBSD 7.0, Webserver. This server has onboard Broadcom NetXtreme II BCM5708 1000Base-T with 2 ports. But we have faced watchdog timeouts and after googling and getting help on this great forum, we were able to figure out that this is Broadcom incompatibilty. So, we have bought Intel Pro 1000PT Single Port Gigabit PCIe Cu now. Which I am going to install in the server but before; I need some information, where I seek you guys help??? 1. How to tell FreeBSD to which NIC to use? 2. Where else I should make changes under /etc folder? I will aprecaite your help! -- Thanks! BR / vj From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 12:02:10 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 39321106568E for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:02:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Johan@double-l.nl) Received: from smtp-vbr11.xs4all.nl (smtp-vbr11.xs4all.nl [194.109.24.31]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C9B4C8FC0C for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:02:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Johan@double-l.nl) Received: from w2003s01.double-l.local (double-l.xs4all.nl [80.126.205.144]) by smtp-vbr11.xs4all.nl (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m8QC1PF1047648; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:01:29 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from Johan@double-l.nl) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-class: urn:content-classes:message X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:01:25 +0200 Message-ID: <57200BF94E69E54880C9BB1AF714BBCB5DE147@w2003s01.double-l.local> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: How to select/choose new NIC under FreeBSD? Thread-Index: AckfzmTLaX9AVWP/QkGP9DXpjTJu2AAAMN0g References: <2cd0a0da0809260449w765cbd29mb1c132f1662d44e9@mail.gmail.com> From: "Johan Hendriks" To: "VeeJay" X-Virus-Scanned: by XS4ALL Virus Scanner Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: How to select/choose new NIC under FreeBSD? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:02:10 -0000 >Hello there, >At my work, I have a Dell PowerEdge2950 running FreeBSD 7.0, Webserver. = This >server has onboard Broadcom NetXtreme II BCM5708 1000Base-T with 2 = ports. >But we have faced watchdog timeouts and after googling and getting help = on >this great forum, we were able to figure out that this is Broadcom >incompatibilty. >So, we have bought Intel Pro 1000PT Single Port Gigabit PCIe Cu now. = Which >I >am going to install in the server but before; >I need some information, where I seek you guys help??? >1. How to tell FreeBSD to which NIC to use? >2. Where else I should make changes under /etc folder? >I will aprecaite your help! >--=20 >Thanks! >BR / vj In the file /etc/rc.conf edit the line that looks like this now ifconfig_bge0=3D"inet 192.168.1.22 netmask 255.255.255.0" Change bge0 (could be a different name in your config) to the driver = name of the intel card, proberly em0 look at dmesg for the real name. Regards, Johan Hendriks No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com=20 Version: 8.0.169 / Virus Database: 270.7.3/1691 - Release Date: = 25-9-2008 19:23 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 12:05:21 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 28C941065690 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:05:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from i.tanusheff@procreditbank.bg) Received: from mail.procreditbank.bg (mail.procreditbank.bg [193.26.216.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 774598FC1A for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:05:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from i.tanusheff@procreditbank.bg) Received: (qmail 79086 invoked from network); 26 Sep 2008 15:24:17 +0300 Received: from unknown (HELO domino.procreditbank.bg) (10.0.0.15) by 192.168.1.3 with SMTP; 26 Sep 2008 15:24:17 +0300 In-Reply-To: <2cd0a0da0809260449w765cbd29mb1c132f1662d44e9@mail.gmail.com> To: VeeJay MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 7.0.3 September 26, 2007 From: Ivailo Tanusheff Message-ID: Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:05:30 +0300 X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on DOMINO/BULGARIA/PROCREDITBANK(Release 7.0.2FP2|May 14, 2007) at 26.09.2008 15:05:18, Serialize complete at 26.09.2008 15:05:18 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, FreeBSD-Questions , VeeJay Subject: Re: How to select/choose new NIC under FreeBSD? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:05:21 -0000 Hi mate, You should install the hardware, then recompile the kernel, if you already use a customized one. Then you should edit /etc/rc.conf and set there to use the new NIC instead of the old one. The other option is to use sysinstall program to set this, but I preffer the manual interaction. If you have customized firewall you might also set it in the firewall config. Regards, Ivailo Tanusheff Deputy Head of IT Department ProCredit Bank (Bulgaria) AD VeeJay Sent by: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org 26.09.2008 14:51 To FreeBSD-Questions , VeeJay cc Subject How to select/choose new NIC under FreeBSD? Hello there, At my work, I have a Dell PowerEdge2950 running FreeBSD 7.0, Webserver. This server has onboard Broadcom NetXtreme II BCM5708 1000Base-T with 2 ports. But we have faced watchdog timeouts and after googling and getting help on this great forum, we were able to figure out that this is Broadcom incompatibilty. So, we have bought Intel Pro 1000PT Single Port Gigabit PCIe Cu now. Which I am going to install in the server but before; I need some information, where I seek you guys help??? 1. How to tell FreeBSD to which NIC to use? 2. Where else I should make changes under /etc folder? I will aprecaite your help! -- Thanks! BR / vj _______________________________________________ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 12:07:04 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF35F106568B for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:07:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from roberthuff@rcn.com) Received: from smtp02.lnh.mail.rcn.net (smtp02.lnh.mail.rcn.net [207.172.157.102]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 57C108FC1A for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:07:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from roberthuff@rcn.com) Received: from mr08.lnh.mail.rcn.net ([207.172.157.28]) by smtp02.lnh.mail.rcn.net with ESMTP; 26 Sep 2008 08:07:03 -0400 Received: from smtp01.lnh.mail.rcn.net (smtp01.lnh.mail.rcn.net [207.172.4.11]) by mr08.lnh.mail.rcn.net (MOS 3.8.6-GA) with ESMTP id KHU97029; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 08:07:03 -0400 (EDT) Received: from 209-6-22-188.c3-0.smr-ubr1.sbo-smr.ma.cable.rcn.com (HELO jerusalem.litteratus.org.litteratus.org) ([209.6.22.188]) by smtp01.lnh.mail.rcn.net with ESMTP; 26 Sep 2008 08:07:04 -0400 From: Robert Huff MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <18652.53351.370551.805186@jerusalem.litteratus.org> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 08:07:03 -0400 To: "Johan Hendriks" In-Reply-To: <57200BF94E69E54880C9BB1AF714BBCB5DE147@w2003s01.double-l.local> References: <2cd0a0da0809260449w765cbd29mb1c132f1662d44e9@mail.gmail.com> <57200BF94E69E54880C9BB1AF714BBCB5DE147@w2003s01.double-l.local> X-Mailer: VM 7.17 under 21.5 (beta28) "fuki" XEmacs Lucid X-Junkmail-Whitelist: YES (by domain whitelist at mr08.lnh.mail.rcn.net) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, VeeJay Subject: RE: How to select/choose new NIC under FreeBSD? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:07:05 -0000 >>1. How to tell FreeBSD to which NIC to use? >>2. Where else I should make changes under /etc folder? > >In the file /etc/rc.conf edit the line that looks like this now >ifconfig_bge0="inet 192.168.1.22 netmask 255.255.255.0" > >Change bge0 (could be a different name in your config) to the driver = >name of the intel card, proberly em0 look at dmesg for the real name. You may also need to check your firewall rules, if any. Robert Huff From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 12:13:45 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7104510656CA for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:13:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@ibctech.ca) Received: from ibctech.ca (v6.ibctech.ca [IPv6:2607:f118::b6]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 0F72C8FC21 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:13:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@ibctech.ca) Received: (qmail 2087 invoked by uid 89); 26 Sep 2008 12:14:23 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO ?IPv6:2607:f118::5?) (steve@ibctech.ca@2607:f118::5) by 2607:f118::b6 with ESMTPA; 26 Sep 2008 12:14:23 -0000 Message-ID: <48DCD201.2000402@ibctech.ca> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 08:13:53 -0400 From: Steve Bertrand User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Questions -" X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.7 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Iterate through directories and search into files X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:13:45 -0000 Hi everyone, I have a list of directories: - a..z and 2003..2008 ...inside of a single directory. Can someone advise what the shortest shell pipeline would be to search for two words (on two separate lines) within all files located only the alpha directories, and then print the filename to STDOUT? I know this is very efficient, but since I don't need to do this often, it will be easier than maintaining but yet another Perl script. Thanks, Steve From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 12:22:19 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 42C881065688 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:22:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@ibctech.ca) Received: from ibctech.ca (v6.ibctech.ca [IPv6:2607:f118::b6]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id D50D58FC22 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:22:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@ibctech.ca) Received: (qmail 2444 invoked by uid 89); 26 Sep 2008 12:22:57 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO ?IPv6:2607:f118::5?) (steve@ibctech.ca@2607:f118::5) by 2607:f118::b6 with ESMTPA; 26 Sep 2008 12:22:57 -0000 Message-ID: <48DCD403.8010603@ibctech.ca> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 08:22:27 -0400 From: Steve Bertrand User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Questions -" References: <48DCD201.2000402@ibctech.ca> In-Reply-To: <48DCD201.2000402@ibctech.ca> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.7 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: Iterate through directories and search into files X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:22:19 -0000 Steve Bertrand wrote: > Hi everyone, > > I have a list of directories: > > - a..z and 2003..2008 > > ...inside of a single directory. > > Can someone advise what the shortest shell pipeline would be to search > for two words (on two separate lines) within all files located only the > alpha directories, and then print the filename to STDOUT? ...what I meant to say was that both patterns will be on the SAME line, as a single instance example, I would do: cat a/file.fil | grep -i comment | grep 355 Steve From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 12:32:20 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 423A91065691 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:32:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 141888FC28 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:32:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2A0D9AFBC01; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 04:32:19 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:32:17 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <48DCD201.2000402@ibctech.ca> <48DCD403.8010603@ibctech.ca> In-Reply-To: <48DCD403.8010603@ibctech.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809261432.17656.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Steve Bertrand Subject: Re: Iterate through directories and search into files X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:32:20 -0000 On Friday 26 September 2008 14:22:27 Steve Bertrand wrote: > Steve Bertrand wrote: > > Hi everyone, > > > > I have a list of directories: > > > > - a..z and 2003..2008 > > > > ...inside of a single directory. > > > > Can someone advise what the shortest shell pipeline would be to search > > for two words (on two separate lines) within all files located only the > > alpha directories, and then print the filename to STDOUT? > > ...what I meant to say was that both patterns will be on the SAME line, > as a single instance example, I would do: > > cat a/file.fil | grep -i comment | grep 355 find ./[a-z]* -type f -exec grep -il 'comment.*355' {} + -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 12:36:09 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D0CE6106568D for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:36:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@ibctech.ca) Received: from ibctech.ca (v6.ibctech.ca [IPv6:2607:f118::b6]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 5DBE58FC22 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:36:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@ibctech.ca) Received: (qmail 2857 invoked by uid 89); 26 Sep 2008 12:36:47 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO ?IPv6:2607:f118::5?) (steve@ibctech.ca@2607:f118::5) by 2607:f118::b6 with ESMTPA; 26 Sep 2008 12:36:47 -0000 Message-ID: <48DCD740.2000305@ibctech.ca> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 08:36:16 -0400 From: Steve Bertrand User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Mel References: <48DCD201.2000402@ibctech.ca> <48DCD403.8010603@ibctech.ca> <200809261432.17656.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> In-Reply-To: <200809261432.17656.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.7 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Iterate through directories and search into files X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:36:09 -0000 Mel wrote: > On Friday 26 September 2008 14:22:27 Steve Bertrand wrote: >> Steve Bertrand wrote: >>> Hi everyone, >>> >>> I have a list of directories: >>> >>> - a..z and 2003..2008 >>> >>> ...inside of a single directory. >>> >>> Can someone advise what the shortest shell pipeline would be to search >>> for two words (on two separate lines) within all files located only the >>> alpha directories, and then print the filename to STDOUT? >> ...what I meant to say was that both patterns will be on the SAME line, >> as a single instance example, I would do: >> >> cat a/file.fil | grep -i comment | grep 355 > > find ./[a-z]* -type f -exec grep -il 'comment.*355' {} + Beautiful, thanks! Steve From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 13:14:18 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B8BAA106568F for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:14:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cb@lim.nl) Received: from lim.nl (93-125-163-97.dsl.alice.nl [93.125.163.97]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 66ED58FC0C for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:14:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cb@lim.nl) Received: from [192.168.1.2] (ariel [192.168.1.2]) by venus (Postfix) with ESMTP id F34C15C0B; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:14:14 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <48DCE02D.8050501@lim.nl> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:14:21 +0200 From: Colin Brace User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080723) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Mel References: <6fcb5b8a45c5f63a10d863a009ee0700@localhost> <200809261229.11108.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> In-Reply-To: <200809261229.11108.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: gateway NAT settings lost X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:14:18 -0000 Thanks Mel, "gateway_enable" was what I was missing. I usually use sudo for eding system files, but in this particular instant I was lazy and had set the permissions so I could edit rc.conf without it. :( As I mentioned, I got into this fix because my root partition is full. This is how my 30G drive is partitioned: $df -h /dev/ad0s1a 496M 493M -37M 108% / devfs 1.0K 1.0K 0B 100% /dev /dev/ad0s1e 496M 3.2M 453M 1% /tmp /dev/ad0s1f 24G 6.1G 16G 28% /usr /dev/ad0s1d 1.4G 659M 690M 49% /var fdescfs 1.0K 1.0K 0B 100% /dev/fd But for the life of me, I can't figure out what is taking up all the space on root. See: $ sudo du -hs boot cdrom home lib libexec rescue sbin bin compat dist etc lib proc root 91M boot 2.0K cdrom 0B home 5.4M lib 170K libexec 3.6M rescue 5.0M sbin 986K bin 0B compat 2.0K dist 2.1M etc 5.4M lib 2.0K proc 52K root For totals: $ sudo du -hc -depth=1 boot cdrom home lib libexec rescue sbin bin compat dist etc lib proc root 91M boot 2.0K cdrom 0B home 5.4M lib 170K libexec 3.6M rescue 5.0M sbin 986K bin 0B compat 2.0K dist 2.1M etc 5.4M lib 2.0K proc 52K root 114M total It looks as though there is 375MB "hidden" somewhere... but where? -- Colin Brace Amsterdam http://www.lim.nl From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 13:48:30 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8E4EE1065692 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:48:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E5318FC17 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:48:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 56CC2AFBC01; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 05:48:29 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:48:28 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <6fcb5b8a45c5f63a10d863a009ee0700@localhost> <200809261229.11108.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <48DCE02D.8050501@lim.nl> In-Reply-To: <48DCE02D.8050501@lim.nl> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809261548.28314.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Colin Brace Subject: Re: gateway NAT settings lost X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:48:30 -0000 On Friday 26 September 2008 15:14:21 Colin Brace wrote: > Thanks Mel, "gateway_enable" was what I was missing. You're very welcome. > For totals: > > $ sudo du -hc -depth=1 boot cdrom home lib libexec rescue sbin bin > compat dist etc lib proc root > 91M boot > 2.0K cdrom > 0B home > 5.4M lib > 170K libexec > 3.6M rescue > 5.0M sbin > 986K bin > 0B compat > 2.0K dist > 2.1M etc > 5.4M lib > 2.0K proc > 52K root > 114M total > > It looks as though there is 375MB "hidden" somewhere... but where? The obvious a file in /, possibly a core dump. The less obvious, an open but deleted file. Even less obvious, a file in /tmp created in single user mode, without /tmp mounted. My money is on option 2: fstat -f / |sort -rnk 8|head will show you the largest open files on the root partition. -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 14:11:13 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7E54C1065693 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:11:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lumiwa@gmail.com) Received: from an-out-0708.google.com (an-out-0708.google.com [209.85.132.240]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 307098FC13 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:11:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lumiwa@gmail.com) Received: by an-out-0708.google.com with SMTP id b33so55295ana.13 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:11:12 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:from:to:subject:date :user-agent:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding :content-disposition:message-id; bh=ArzlOs0EjEpzLNF3WG3OnBnxCXl+1ZHBg2VVd24MxJY=; b=qqROHVb4osUN9REt0mgWJGqc7Gb1t8nkXyVkaXNHqas8hFFCcF8uZU1XhMXEPDIwVA vY4xQ/3lNoRS8E+3NimfUJBnELUVhW7tsiXwIMfWiW4QXhSek075qQwwXMS/lshmL8vR lF5Ocbchjh6dcYz6cnLen848Zwm8qyQt6Y5Ow= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=from:to:subject:date:user-agent:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:message-id; b=dEXnWwh+M8mcSdtqh2APOePNy2KYmiw7RNm+D/Lvtqom9ll4saaTIrJ5BHeu5yCkzW U06dkeCm7m2+uoPYVQtI1oEDpo3tg3+J7ULwQobXS0FTxODxbmPPk0GuU6kDTYc6V0TM pQcAtSZ5bQOhn9vuPdNpbKmsyhzseQEN3Bu9k= Received: by 10.100.240.17 with SMTP id n17mr1163957anh.49.1222438271837; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:11:11 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ?192.168.0.100? ( [65.29.54.222]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id c39sm3781723anc.29.2008.09.26.07.11.09 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:11:10 -0700 (PDT) From: Mitja To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 09:11:03 -0500 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.10 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809260911.03387.lumiwa@gmail.com> Subject: Miro Internet TV X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:11:13 -0000 Hi! My system: FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE-p4 #1, KDE 3.5.10 I had a Miro Player from first days when I installed FreeBSD7 (almost one year) and it worked without problem. About two weeks I installed and ran script "lockdown" and after problems I deinstalled "lockdown" and detup the system as was before (I hope) but I have problem with Mito Player now: it start and works if I run it as root but if I run as user the application open but nothing happened - it is frozen. Here is a root miro.log: 2008-09-26 08:50:30,697 INFO Starting up Miro 2008-09-26 08:50:30,698 INFO OS: FreeBSD 2008-09-26 08:50:30,699 INFO Version: 1.2.7 2008-09-26 08:50:30,699 INFO Revision: https://svn.participatoryculture.org/svn/dtv/tags/Miro-1.2.7/tv/resources - 7721 2008-09-26 08:50:30,700 INFO Builder: bla@bla.com 2008-09-26 08:50:30,701 INFO Build Time: 1222380516.68 2008-09-26 08:50:30,701 INFO Starting event loop thread 2008-09-26 08:50:30,729 INFO Restoring database... 2008-09-26 08:50:30,731 INFO Connecting to /root/.miro/sqlitedb 2008-09-26 08:50:30,778 INFO Spawning global feed dtv:manualFeed 2008-09-26 08:50:30,799 INFO Spawning global feed dtv:singleFeed 2008-09-26 08:50:30,810 INFO Spawning global feed dtv:search 2008-09-26 08:50:30,822 INFO Spawning global feed dtv:searchDownloads 2008-09-26 08:50:30,830 INFO wbg: setting autodownload stuff initially to new 2008-09-26 08:50:30,839 INFO Spawning global feed dtv:directoryfeed 2008-09-26 08:50:30,841 INFO wbg: setting autodownload stuff initially to new 2008-09-26 08:50:30,867 INFO Creating channel tab order 2008-09-26 08:50:30,872 INFO Creating playlist tab order 2008-09-26 08:50:30,903 INFO Spawning Miro Guide... 2008-09-26 08:50:30,913 INFO Spawning auto downloader... 2008-09-26 08:50:30,920 TIMING Icon clear: 0.001 2008-09-26 08:50:30,921 INFO Starting movie data updates 2008-09-26 08:50:30,924 INFO Showing startup dialog... 2008-09-26 08:50:30,925 DEBUG Setting startupTasksDone to True 2008-09-26 08:50:30,927 INFO Adding default feeds 2008-09-26 08:50:30,936 DEBUG added async callback to create feed http://www.getmiro.com/screencasts/windows/win.feed.rss 2008-09-26 08:50:30,951 DEBUG added async callback to create feed http://feeds.miroguide.com/miroguide/featured 2008-09-26 08:50:30,968 DEBUG added async callback to create feed http://feeds.miroguide.com/miroguide/toprated 2008-09-26 08:50:30,976 DEBUG added async callback to create feed http://feeds.miroguide.com/miroguide/new 2008-09-26 08:50:30,985 DEBUG added async callback to create feed http://feeds.miroguide.com/miroguide/popular 2008-09-26 08:50:30,996 DEBUG added async callback to create feed http://feeds.pbs.org/pbs/moyers/journal-video 2008-09-26 08:50:31,008 DEBUG added async callback to create feed http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/mmedia/hd_podcast.xml 2008-09-26 08:50:31,026 DEBUG added async callback to create feed http://www.fileden.com/files/2008/5/14/1911312/timostrailers.rss 2008-09-26 08:50:33,408 TIMING idle (Thread Pool Callback (Feedparser callback - http://www.getmiro.com/screencasts/windows/win.feed.rss)) too slow (0.558 secs) 2008-09-26 08:50:33,540 INFO unknown url type http://feeds.miroguide.com/~r/miroguide/toprated/~3/352353241/90, not generating enclosure 2008-09-26 08:50:34,216 INFO Checking for updates... 2008-09-26 08:50:35,607 DEBUG Setting runAtStartup to False 2008-09-26 08:50:35,710 TIMING gtkAsyncMethod: took too long: 4.624 2008-09-26 08:50:37,508 TIMING feed update for: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/mmedia/hd_podcast.xml too slow (2.247 secs) 2008-09-26 08:50:37,509 TIMING idle (Thread Pool Callback (Feedparser callback - http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/mmedia/hd_podcast.xml)) too slow (2.248 secs) 2008-09-26 08:50:37,511 INFO Displaying main frame... 2008-09-26 08:50:37,580 WARNING Menu item action "RenameVideo" not implemented 2008-09-26 08:50:37,581 WARNING Menu item action "FastForward" not implemented 2008-09-26 08:50:37,581 WARNING Menu item action "Rewind" not implemented 2008-09-26 08:50:37,582 WARNING Menu item action "UpVolume" not implemented 2008-09-26 08:50:37,582 WARNING Menu item action "DownVolume" not implemented 2008-09-26 08:50:37,612 WARNING Volume changed before videoDisplay created 2008-09-26 08:50:37,620 WARNING Display updated before video display was created 2008-09-26 08:50:37,625 INFO Creating video display... 2008-09-26 08:50:37,627 DEBUG Setting VolumeLevel to 1.0 2008-09-26 08:50:37,629 DEBUG Processing tablist 2008-09-26 08:50:38,902 INFO loaded renderer 'xinerenderer' 2008-09-26 08:50:38,920 INFO Finished startup sequence 2008-09-26 08:50:38,920 TIMING gtkAsyncMethod: took too long: 1.253 2008-09-26 08:50:38,921 TIMING idle (finishStartup() (using asUrgent)) too slow (1.411 secs) 2008-09-26 08:50:39,682 WARNING Error setting up drag and drop dummy element 2008-09-26 08:50:39,920 INFO got file:///tmp/tmpaasTY2.html 2008-09-26 08:50:40,737 TIMING feed update for: http://feeds.pbs.org/pbs/moyers/journal-video too slow (1.798 secs) 2008-09-26 08:50:40,738 TIMING idle (Thread Pool Callback (Feedparser callback - http://feeds.pbs.org/pbs/moyers/journal-video)) too slow (1.799 secs) 2008-09-26 08:50:40,791 DEBUG Processing guide-loading 2008-09-26 08:50:40,792 INFO First URL is https://www.miroguide.com/firsttime 2008-09-26 08:50:40,802 DEBUG Setting iHeartMiroRequestCount to 2 2008-09-26 08:50:40,844 INFO got file:///tmp/tmppgj6Ya.html 2008-09-26 08:50:40,852 INFO First URL is https://www.miroguide.com/ 2008-09-26 08:50:40,972 INFO got file:///usr/local/share/miro/resources/html/guide-navigation.html 2008-09-26 08:50:40,981 INFO First URL is https://www.miroguide.com/ 2008-09-26 08:50:41,005 INFO got about:blank 2008-09-26 08:50:41,024 INFO First URL is https://www.miroguide.com/ 2008-09-26 08:50:41,426 INFO got https://www.miroguide.com/firsttime 2008-09-26 08:50:41,436 INFO First URL is https://www.miroguide.com/ 2008-09-26 08:50:41,906 TIMING timeout (Save database) too slow (1.078 secs) 2008-09-26 08:50:42,792 INFO unknown url type https://www.miroguide.com/channels/5522, not generating enclosure 2008-09-26 08:50:42,793 INFO unknown url type https://www.miroguide.com/channels/3874, not generating enclosure 2008-09-26 08:50:42,795 INFO unknown url type https://www.miroguide.com/channels/4455, not generating enclosure 2008-09-26 08:50:43,495 INFO unknown url type http://feeds.miroguide.com/~r/miroguide/new/~3/398395415/7789, not generating enclosure 2008-09-26 08:50:43,717 INFO Up to date. 2008-09-26 08:50:51,887 INFO Shutting down Downloader... 2008-09-26 08:50:52,406 INFO Closing Database... 2008-09-26 08:50:52,409 INFO Shutting down event loop 2008-09-26 08:50:52,412 INFO Shutting down frontend 2008-09-26 08:50:52,416 INFO Saving preferences... 2008-09-26 08:50:52,417 INFO Shutting down icon cache updates 2008-09-26 08:50:52,418 INFO Shutting down movie data updates 2008-09-26 08:50:52,419 INFO Done shutting down. 2008-09-26 08:50:52,420 INFO Remaining threads are: 2008-09-26 08:50:52,421 INFO <_MainThread(MainThread, started)> ...and here is the user miro.log: 2008-09-26 08:48:07,695 INFO Starting up Miro 2008-09-26 08:48:07,695 INFO OS: FreeBSD 2008-09-26 08:48:07,696 INFO Version: 1.2.7 2008-09-26 08:48:07,697 INFO Revision: https://svn.participatoryculture.org/svn/dtv/tags/Miro-1.2.7/tv/resources - 7721 2008-09-26 08:48:07,698 INFO Builder: bla@bla.com 2008-09-26 08:48:07,698 INFO Build Time: 1222380516.68 2008-09-26 08:48:07,699 INFO Starting event loop thread 2008-09-26 08:48:07,761 INFO Restoring database... 2008-09-26 08:48:07,763 INFO Connecting to /home/ajtim/.miro/sqlitedb 2008-09-26 08:48:07,830 TIMING Database load slow: 0.067 2008-09-26 08:48:07,857 INFO Spawning global feed dtv:manualFeed 2008-09-26 08:48:07,897 INFO Spawning global feed dtv:singleFeed 2008-09-26 08:48:07,907 INFO Spawning global feed dtv:search 2008-09-26 08:48:07,919 INFO Spawning global feed dtv:searchDownloads 2008-09-26 08:48:07,922 INFO wbg: setting autodownload stuff initially to new 2008-09-26 08:48:07,931 INFO Spawning global feed dtv:directoryfeed 2008-09-26 08:48:07,933 INFO wbg: setting autodownload stuff initially to new 2008-09-26 08:48:07,978 INFO Creating channel tab order 2008-09-26 08:48:07,981 INFO Creating playlist tab order 2008-09-26 08:48:08,030 INFO Spawning Miro Guide... 2008-09-26 08:48:08,040 INFO Spawning auto downloader... 2008-09-26 08:48:08,049 TIMING Icon clear: 0.001 2008-09-26 08:48:08,050 INFO Starting movie data updates 2008-09-26 08:48:08,054 INFO Showing startup dialog... 2008-09-26 08:48:09,117 DEBUG Setting startupTasksDone to True 2008-09-26 08:48:09,120 TIMING idle (finalizing startup) too slow (1.286 secs) 2008-09-26 08:48:09,121 INFO Adding default feeds 2008-09-26 08:48:09,130 DEBUG added async callback to create feed http://www.getmiro.com/screencasts/windows/win.feed.rss 2008-09-26 08:48:09,139 DEBUG added async callback to create feed http://feeds.miroguide.com/miroguide/featured 2008-09-26 08:48:09,153 DEBUG added async callback to create feed http://feeds.miroguide.com/miroguide/toprated 2008-09-26 08:48:09,159 DEBUG added async callback to create feed http://feeds.miroguide.com/miroguide/new 2008-09-26 08:48:09,165 DEBUG added async callback to create feed http://feeds.miroguide.com/miroguide/popular 2008-09-26 08:48:09,171 DEBUG added async callback to create feed http://feeds.pbs.org/pbs/moyers/journal-video 2008-09-26 08:48:09,178 DEBUG added async callback to create feed http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/mmedia/hd_podcast.xml 2008-09-26 08:48:09,186 DEBUG added async callback to create feed http://www.fileden.com/files/2008/5/14/1911312/timostrailers.rss 2008-09-26 08:48:10,310 INFO unknown url type http://feeds.miroguide.com/~r/miroguide/toprated/~3/352353241/90, not generating enclosure 2008-09-26 08:48:11,133 INFO Checking for updates... 2008-09-26 08:48:11,354 INFO unknown url type http://feeds.miroguide.com/~r/miroguide/new/~3/398395415/7789, not generating enclosure 2008-09-26 08:48:13,563 TIMING idle (Thread Pool Callback (Feedparser callback - http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/mmedia/hd_podcast.xml)) too slow (0.738 secs) 2008-09-26 08:48:13,820 INFO unknown url type https://www.miroguide.com/channels/5522, not generating enclosure 2008-09-26 08:48:13,821 INFO unknown url type https://www.miroguide.com/channels/3874, not generating enclosure 2008-09-26 08:48:13,822 INFO unknown url type https://www.miroguide.com/channels/4455, not generating enclosure 2008-09-26 08:48:14,163 DEBUG Setting runAtStartup to False 2008-09-26 08:48:14,173 INFO Displaying main frame... 2008-09-26 08:48:14,187 TIMING gtkAsyncMethod: took too long: 6.132 2008-09-26 08:48:14,189 INFO Creating video display... 2008-09-26 08:48:14,328 WARNING Menu item action "RenameVideo" not implemented 2008-09-26 08:48:14,329 WARNING Menu item action "FastForward" not implemented 2008-09-26 08:48:14,330 WARNING Menu item action "Rewind" not implemented 2008-09-26 08:48:14,331 WARNING Menu item action "UpVolume" not implemented 2008-09-26 08:48:14,331 WARNING Menu item action "DownVolume" not implemented 2008-09-26 08:48:14,365 WARNING Volume changed before videoDisplay created 2008-09-26 08:48:14,375 WARNING Display updated before video display was created 2008-09-26 08:48:14,376 DEBUG Setting VolumeLevel to 1.0 2008-09-26 08:48:14,400 DEBUG Processing tablist 2008-09-26 08:48:14,720 INFO Finished startup sequence 2008-09-26 08:48:14,720 TIMING idle (finishStartup() (using asUrgent)) too slow (0.549 secs) 2008-09-26 08:48:18,208 INFO loaded renderer 'xinerenderer' 2008-09-26 08:48:18,543 TIMING gtkAsyncMethod: took too long: 3.396 2008-09-26 08:48:20,272 WARNING Error setting up drag and drop dummy element 2008-09-26 08:48:20,525 INFO got file:///tmp/tmpLU7wLr.html 2008-09-26 08:48:20,530 TIMING gtkAsyncMethod: took too long: 1.960 2008-09-26 08:48:20,648 TIMING gtkSyncMethod: took too long: 2.100 2008-09-26 08:48:20,649 DEBUG Processing guide-loading 2008-09-26 08:48:20,650 INFO First URL is https://www.miroguide.com/firsttime 2008-09-26 08:48:20,652 TIMING idle (select initial tab) too slow (2.207 secs) 2008-09-26 08:48:20,663 DEBUG Setting iHeartMiroRequestCount to 2 2008-09-26 08:48:20,755 INFO got file:///tmp/tmpJImlD9.html 2008-09-26 08:48:20,775 INFO First URL is https://www.miroguide.com/ 2008-09-26 08:48:21,151 INFO got file:///usr/local/share/miro/resources/html/guide-navigation.html 2008-09-26 08:48:21,162 INFO First URL is https://www.miroguide.com/ 2008-09-26 08:48:21,187 INFO got about:blank 2008-09-26 08:48:21,196 INFO First URL is https://www.miroguide.com/ 2008-09-26 08:48:22,028 TIMING timeout (Save database) too slow (0.952 secs) 2008-09-26 08:48:22,269 INFO Up to date. 2008-09-26 08:48:24,497 TIMING WARNING: Calling at 0x2ca3548c> on HTTPClient: http://www.getmiro.com/screencasts/miro-logo.png too slow (1.538 secs) 2008-09-26 08:48:25,790 TIMING idle (Thread Pool Callback (Feedparser callback - http://feeds.pbs.org/pbs/moyers/journal-video)) too slow (0.837 secs) There are also difference what is in the .Miro foledr. The root one looks like: /.miro/mozilla/ (thse folders are different) are: .parentlock cookies.txt history.dat cert8.db key3.db mimeTypes.rdf prefs.js secmod.db and in the user /.miro/mozilla .parentlock history.dat prefs.js secmod.db I like the player but I don't want to run as root. Thank you very much. Mitja -- A man wrapped up in himself makes a very small package. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 14:12:00 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 24939106568A for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:12:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from angel.comcen.com.au (angel.comcen.com.au [203.23.236.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5EE728FC38 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:11:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rock_on_the_web@comcen.com.au) Received: from [192.168.0.185] (unknown [202.172.126.254]) by angel.comcen.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2780D5C2E9A3 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 00:12:42 +1000 (EST) From: Da Rock To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <48D8DFFA.9060401@n3gqf.us> References: <1222072176.4625.48.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> <48D83E06.2050005@n3gqf.us> <1222135753.4625.115.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> <48D8DFFA.9060401@n3gqf.us> Content-Type: text/plain Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 00:12:37 +1000 Message-Id: <1222438357.4625.174.camel@laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.12.3 (2.12.3-5.fc8) Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: Postfix, maildir's, and writing filters X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:12:00 -0000 On Tue, 2008-09-23 at 08:24 -0400, George Fazio wrote: > Da Rock wrote: > > On Mon, 2008-09-22 at 20:53 -0400, George Fazio wrote: > > > >> Da Rock wrote: > >> > >>> Howdy. This may seem simple, but I'm completely green on this: I have a > >>> postfix server with a courier-imap client frontend using maildir's. I'm > >>> using imap for an internal mta, but I need to setup a system which > >>> retains copies of sent emails on the network and not on individual > >>> workstations (which is what happens currently). > >>> > >>> > >> When you say courier-imap client, do you mean you're using maildrop to > >> deliver the message to the user's maildir or that there is an end-user > >> courier-imap client? I am only familiar with the maildrop piece of courier. > >> > >>> I've looked at some of the solutions (bcc and send to a psuedo account > >>> for each user, bcc to the user and filter the incoming mail on this) but > >>> it seems like a very roundabout way of doing things. I've read up on > >>> Postfix, and there is support for custom filters, so: > >>> 1. what does it take to write one? > >>> 2. how does one copy email from one folder to another in maildirs? Is it > >>> possible? > >>> > >>> > >>> > >> This is a classic case of over engineering. You do not want to bcc back > >> to the user, or filter the mta, just move the outgoing messages to the > >> sent folder. You might need bcc for the purposes of journaling all > >> email, if you have any legal requirement (sox, hippa, etc.) that require > >> it. But, that it another ball of wax entirely. > >> > >>> This idea I have should filter the outgoing mail and copy the messages > >>> to the sent folder as well as retaining its place in the queue. > >>> > >>> > >>> > >> If the end-user's client is using imap and configured properly, it > >> should do this for you. Thurderbird, the full version of Outlook (and > >> probably Express), and many other clients support this natively - you > >> just have to make sure the client is configured to do that. Typically, > >> in the configuration of the client, there is something that says > >> something like "save a copy of sent messages to ". I > >> don't know what client you're using. I use Pine/Alpine, Thunderbird, > >> and Outlook (when I have no other choice). > >> > >> If the end-user's client is using pop, then you have a problem that may > >> require a custom solution like you speak of above. > >> > >>> Any ideas? Maybe a link to some good info? I would like to know how to > >>> do this myself so I can do more in the future so info and pointers would > >>> be great (if you have a script you'd like to share then please show me > >>> how it works :) ). > >>> > >>> Cheers > >>> > >>> > >>> > >> My mail system is running postfix (mta) w/ dovecot (for imap or pop > >> access from the clients), maildrop (for delivering to a maildir), and > >> amavis-new (for spam filtering and virus scanning w/ clamav). My mail > >> clients are configured for imap, and they save copies of sent mail to > >> the sent folder as expected. While I am using dovecot, and not courier, > >> for my imap server - I cannot imagine that any other imap server would > >> handle things any differently ... it's core functionality that ever imap > >> server should have imho. > >> > >> -George > >> > >> > > > > Me too. It may be possible to save a copy in evolution, but I haven't > > found it in all clients. Plus my system needs to be suitable for a > > webmail system, and yes some pop clients. > > > > You sound like you know maildrop very well, I was considering using it > > as a part of the solution. If I wrote a milter script for postfix, is it > > possible to pass the message to maildrop so that it can take care of the > > formalities such as filenames and formats and tell it to put it in a > > sent folder? Something like a shell or perl script that uses this line > > to run maildrop: > > > > maildrop -d $user Maildir/.Sent > > > > Obviously the message itself will be piped, and the $user will be > > obtained by copying the from field in the message. > > > > Would something like this work? I've been searching on google but > > haven't found a clear answer, they only mention using maildrop filters > > and commands there- not actual usage of the maildrop cli. > > > > Cheers > > > > > If you wrote a filter for postfix, which I have no idea how to do, the > maildrop command you sight looks good. > > A friend of mine is using round cube for web mail (I don't have webmail > setup on my server), and it will also save a copy to the sent folder. > Most of the web clients should provide this functionality. The pop > clients are the ones that are going to be an issue. > > I'm not sure what Google is using for gmail. But, when I send a message > using their smtp service, a copy goes into my account. So, what you're > looking to do is obviously possible, but I do not have an experience > with it as I have not had need for a solution yet. I would certainly be > interested in what you come up with though. > > Another possible option is to configure the clients to always bcc the > sender, and then write a maildrop rule. Something like "if > (/^From:.*user\@domain\.com/) to Maildir/.Sent" might work (I have not > tested this rule, it may not function as desired). That would have to > go in the .mailfilter file in each user's home dir. I think you can > have global maildrop rules if I remember correctly. You might be able > to sub user for a variable that contains the user name or the message > sender, or something like that, so that you do not have to modify the > .mailfilter file for every user. Interesting possibility here: I have found a program which will directly write to a maildir via stdin (same as maildrop). You can use the postfix internal filter to do header checks and filter them on access lists (which could be sender rather than recipient), and send it to the "filter", which can be the script which connects to the program. Now I've adjusted the script to take the $sender parameter from postfix, and I'm working on 2 aspects: the regex to grab the user details out of the sender address, and a way to dup the message sent in via stdin and send it to the stdin of the program as well as back into the mail queue for further processing (without setting off a loop). The regex I think I've worked out, but the stdin dup I'm having trouble with. With regards the queue management, from my understanding postfix runs several queues which are at various points of process and one can send using the sendmail command to a local port (I think- anyone know better?). But how do I dup the message? I think I can setup a buffer and read the stdin into it first, then type or cat it into the stdin of the program, then send it back to postfix. But I'm getting a little lost in coding of the original script, and I'm not quite sure how to adjust it for this. Any ideas on this so far? Here is the script: (kept comments for recognition of original author) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Deliver Maildir - A program to reliably deliver files to Maildir format directories. # Copyright (C) 2004 Eric M. Hopper # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under # the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software # Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later # version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT # ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS # FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more # details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with # this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple # Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA # This shell function takes the mail to be delivered on stdin, and has # an argument specifying the Maildir to deliver to. It does wait for # stdin to be exhausted before sending the SIGUSR1 signal, but it does # assume that it should always deliver. This may not be what you want # in a real shell script. function dmd { if [ "$#" -ne 1 ]; then echo "Usage: $0 " 1>&2 return 64 fi $user = ${1%% @(?:(?:[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]*[a-z0-9])?\.)+[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]*[a-z0-9])?|\[(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[a-z0-9-]*[a-z0-9]:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f\x21-\x5a\x53-\x7f]|\\[\x01-\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x7f])+)\])} $maildir = "/home/$domain/$user/.Maildir" # Start a sub-environment so that the cd doesn't change the # calling environments current working directory. ( # Die with error if cd fails. cd "$maildir" || return 73 # Make a temporary directory to hold the fifos. local tmpdir="$(mktemp -d dmd-XXXXXXXXXX)" || return 73 # Starts another sub-environment so the temporary directory # can always be zapped, no matter what happens. ( mkfifo "$tmpdir/mail" || return 73 mkfifo "$tmpdir/results" || return 73 # Start delivermaildir with stdin and stdout coming from # the new fifos. Save its pid too so we can signal it. delivermaildir . <"$tmpdir/mail" >"$tmpdir/results" & local pid="$!" # Start a sub-environment that has its stdout directed # into delivermaildir's input fifo, and has file # descriptor 3 reading delivermaildir's stdout fifo. ( # Read in the 'initialized' message. This could also # occur after the 'cat'. The -u argument to 'read' # reads it from file descriptor 3. Assume that if it # can't be read in 30 seconds, that something went # wrong. local line read -rs -u 3 -t 30 line || return 70 # Print out the line for instructional purposes. echo "line: $line" 1>&2 # It should say 'initialized'. if [ "$line" != "initialized" ]; then return 70 fi # Use cat to copy stdin to the sub-environments # stdout, which is hooked to delivermaildir's stdin # via a fifo. cat # Now that's done, send the USR1 signal to # delivermaildir so it will deliver the mail. kill -USR1 "$pid" # We don't have to do this, but it's nice to read the # output from the signal handler stating that # delivermaildir will deliver the mail. read -rs -u 3 -t 30 line echo "line: $line" 1>&2 # When the sub-environment exits, it will close its # stdout, which will result in delivermaildir getting # EOF on its stdin. ) >"$tmpdir/mail" 3<"$tmpdir/results" local ret="$?" if [ "$ret" -ne 0 ]; then kill "$pid" else wait "$pid" ret="$?" echo "delivermaildir returned $ret" 1>&2 fi return "$ret" ) local ret="$?" # Zap the temporary directory. rm -rf "$tmpdir" return "$ret" ) return "$?" } -------------------------------------------------------------------------- The original lacked the definition of the $user and $maildir variables, and simply took the first argument from the command line at the first cd command. In the master.cf for postfix I have included a new interface definition for this script as follows: copysent unix - n n - - pipe user=vmail argv=/path/to/copysent.sh ${sender} I haven't looked into the main.cf paramenters yet, but so far all of this looks possible. Any ideas guys? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 14:28:08 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A867F1065687 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:28:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@optiksecurite.com) Received: from relais.videotron.ca (relais.videotron.ca [24.201.245.36]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7F9FC8FC31 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:28:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@optiksecurite.com) MIME-version: 1.0 Content-transfer-encoding: 8BIT Content-type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Received: from [192.168.10.103] ([74.56.107.65]) by VL-MO-MR005.ip.videotron.ca (Sun Java(tm) System Messaging Server 6.3-4.01 (built Aug 3 2007; 32bit)) with ESMTP id <0K7T0006445S4340@VL-MO-MR005.ip.videotron.ca> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 10:27:28 -0400 (EDT) Message-id: <48DCF182.1020908@optiksecurite.com> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 10:28:18 -0400 From: FreeBSD User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.17 (Windows/20080914) To: jy-p@fixedpointgroup.com References: <48DBEDD0.3000506@fixedpointgroup.com> In-reply-to: <48DBEDD0.3000506@fixedpointgroup.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: installing 7.0-release from .isos: endless mfi status msgs on console X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:28:08 -0000 Jacob Yocom-Piatt a écrit : > am setting up a new fileserver on a poweredge 1950 and installing from > the freebsd 7.0-release .isos but can't read anything on the console > since the PERC 5/i or 5/e card(s) are dumping status messages to the > console non-stop (~1000 lines / minute). > What are exactly those messages? I have the same server with FreeBSD 7.0-Release too and I don't get any annoying messages. I would be tempted to say that there is something wrong... Martin > is there any way to disable these status messages so that i can get > freebsd installed? AFAICT there is nothing broken with the battery on > either of the PERC 5/i or 5/e cards installed. > > cheers, > jake From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 14:31:57 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D913E106568E for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:31:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from spomerg@cwu.EDU) Received: from scylla.cts.cwu.edu (scylla.cts.cwu.edu [198.104.67.151]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B749A8FC08 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:31:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from spomerg@cwu.EDU) Received: from CONVERSION-CWU-DAEMON.SCYLLA.CTS.CWU.EDU by SCYLLA.CTS.CWU.EDU (PMDF V6.4 #31640) id <01N00CL84MV40000JD@SCYLLA.CTS.CWU.EDU> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:31:54 -0700 (PDT) Received: from hermes.cwu.edu (hermes.cwu.edu [172.16.21.28]) by SCYLLA.CTS.CWU.EDU (PMDF V6.4 #31640) with ESMTP id <01N00CL7RH420007QM@SCYLLA.CTS.CWU.EDU> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:31:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: from cwugate1-MTA by hermes.cwu.edu with Novell_GroupWise; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:31:44 -0700 Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:31:41 -0700 From: Gavin Spomer In-reply-to: <57200BF94E69E54880C9BB1AF714BBCB5DE147@w2003s01.double-l.local> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-id: <48DC8FDD.D9EE.0090.0@gwmail.cwu.edu> MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Novell GroupWise Internet Agent 7.0.3 References: <2cd0a0da0809260449w765cbd29mb1c132f1662d44e9@mail.gmail.com> <57200BF94E69E54880C9BB1AF714BBCB5DE147@w2003s01.double-l.local> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: RE: How to select/choose new NIC under FreeBSD? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:31:57 -0000 Gavin Spomer Systems Programmer Brooks Library Central Washington University >>> Johan Hendriks 09/26/08 5:01 AM >>> >Hello there, >At my work, I have a Dell PowerEdge2950 running FreeBSD 7.0, Webserver. = This >server has onboard Broadcom NetXtreme II BCM5708 1000Base-T with 2 ports. >But we have faced watchdog timeouts and after googling and getting help = on >this great forum, we were able to figure out that this is Broadcom >incompatibilty. >So, we have bought Intel Pro 1000PT Single Port Gigabit PCIe Cu now. = Which >I >am going to install in the server but before; >I need some information, where I seek you guys help??? >1. How to tell FreeBSD to which NIC to use? >2. Where else I should make changes under /etc folder? >I will aprecaite your help! >-- >Thanks! >BR / vj In the file /etc/rc.conf edit the line that looks like this now ifconfig_bge0=3D"inet 192.168.1.22 netmask 255.255.255.0" Change bge0 (could be a different name in your config) to the driver name = of the intel card, proberly em0 look at dmesg for the real name. Regards, Johan Hendriks=20 Yes. I think you'll change it to bce. My FreeBSD test server is an HP = Proliant with a Broadcom in it and that's what I use.=20 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 15:16:22 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 22694106568D for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:16:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from llioha@mail.ru) Received: from mx44.mail.ru (mx44.mail.ru [195.239.211.10]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CFD868FC23 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:16:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from llioha@mail.ru) Received: from f211.mail.ru (f211.mail.ru [194.67.57.187]) by mx44.mail.ru (mPOP.Fallback_MX) with ESMTP id 48FF93801B74F for ; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:54:34 +0400 (MSD) Received: from mail by f211.mail.ru with local id 1Kiwv2-000OBa-00 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:54:32 +0400 Received: from [217.201.42.17] by win.mail.ru with HTTP; Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:54:32 +0400 From: kjk tttytyty To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: mPOP Web-Mail 2.19 X-Originating-IP: [217.201.42.17] Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 23:54:32 +0400 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=koi8-r Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Message-Id: X-Spam: Not detected X-Mras: OK Cc: Subject: FreeBSD 7.0 installation problems.Please help! X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: kjk tttytyty List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:16:22 -0000 Good morning! I was installing FreeBSD 7.0 i368 using the downloaded from ftp.freebsd.org ISO images.(I've downloaded 3 main CD's without LiveCD and LifeFS) While installing it gives me some errors : "Write failure on transfer! (wrote -1 bytes of 1425408 bytes)" "Unable to transfer the GENERIC distribution from acd0" When I tried to boot the system the loader says: "Couldn't extract kernels" I have a bit of experience with Linux systems but I can't understand what I've done in a wrong way with FreeBSD Can You tell me what's the problem with my installation? How can I successfully install the FreeBSD OS when I have that errors? Thank You very much. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 15:35:27 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A49C8106569F for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:35:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org) Received: from mail1.sea5.speakeasy.net (mail1.sea5.speakeasy.net [69.17.117.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7F73A8FC27 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:35:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org) Received: (qmail 8516 invoked from network); 26 Sep 2008 15:35:27 -0000 Received: from dsl092-078-145.bos1.dsl.speakeasy.net (HELO be-well.ilk.org) ([66.92.78.145]) (envelope-sender ) by mail1.sea5.speakeasy.net (qmail-ldap-1.03) with SMTP for ; 26 Sep 2008 15:35:26 -0000 Received: by be-well.ilk.org (Postfix, from userid 1147) id 0A3E22847A; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:35:25 -0400 (EDT) To: Ghirai References: <20080925234556.ac23e479.ghirai@ghirai.com> From: Lowell Gilbert Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:35:25 -0400 In-Reply-To: <20080925234556.ac23e479.ghirai@ghirai.com> (ghirai@ghirai.com's message of "Thu\, 25 Sep 2008 23\:45\:56 +0300") Message-ID: <44od2ayl6q.fsf@be-well.ilk.org> User-Agent: Gnus/5.11 (Gnus v5.11) Emacs/22.2 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: dmesg smart error X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:35:27 -0000 Ghirai writes: > I'm getting this error in dmesg (7 times): > > ad2: FAILURE - SMART status=51 error=4 > > I'm running FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE, amd64. > HD is ad2: 152626MB at ata1-master SATA150 > > Any ideas? Is the disk going to die? For a knowledgeable opinion, you'd need to ask someone who knows the SMART spec. Just guessing from the message, though, I'd be more prone to blame the cable first. Run the smart tools' disk test, and it will tell you whether you have anything to worry about. -- Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 14:05:01 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 59AB3106568E for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:05:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnseth_2007@yahoo.com) Received: from n55.bullet.mail.sp1.yahoo.com (n55.bullet.mail.sp1.yahoo.com [98.136.44.188]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 3A13B8FC2A for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:05:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnseth_2007@yahoo.com) Received: from [216.252.122.219] by n55.bullet.mail.sp1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 26 Sep 2008 13:51:22 -0000 Received: from [69.147.65.162] by t4.bullet.sp1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 26 Sep 2008 13:51:22 -0000 Received: from [127.0.0.1] by omp407.mail.sp1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 26 Sep 2008 13:51:22 -0000 X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-3 X-Yahoo-Newman-Id: 594579.87552.bm@omp407.mail.sp1.yahoo.com Received: (qmail 2062 invoked by uid 60001); 26 Sep 2008 13:51:22 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=1tWc+Zx423ALjr9CvZQREUrHULW3iq1TSFRqzwt0d+FdokN95hhPACB6XVmwpu4HNxOpPaZqKN/8kP7NVZSWqphx40CJevuiI2sK5opUJVPyNB1mfWjMc/AShVTXzLNGt0lY4osSalayg958LcmTTRhxeoQL+qktv9FmcyOiDT8=; X-YMail-OSG: fjhBP8wVM1mLRy.UGozWsTCXUIs4oHhcFBYg5Ti9mF5jwbIa909Dz1UWGogm9WpUrA-- Received: from [123.201.116.181] by web45204.mail.sp1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 06:51:22 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 06:51:22 -0700 (PDT) From: john seth To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <298274.1683.qm@web45204.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> X-Mailman-Approved-At: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:57:13 +0000 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: facility for mobile DDR RAM X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: johnseth_2007@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:05:01 -0000 Hi friends, =A0=A0=A0=A0 I want to know whether there is facility for mobile DDR RAM, s= o that we can switch of a bank(s) without loosing the data in other bank(s)= .. Thanks. =0A=0A=0A From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 16:22:18 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 02BC21065688 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 16:22:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.kdang@googlemail.com) Received: from ey-out-2122.google.com (ey-out-2122.google.com [74.125.78.25]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 02D3C8FC17 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 16:22:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.kdang@googlemail.com) Received: by ey-out-2122.google.com with SMTP id 6so289624eyi.7 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 09:22:15 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlemail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:user-agent :mime-version:to:subject:content-type:content-transfer-encoding:from; bh=PGopTzV8pslz1a5sda68IhUZR/YHEDN4+C2JyLZIia4=; b=tsBkif/CEPhfySK+FTG0S8WXMX47XkzNARdejm3dL/c4wY5A648jmF8Ojwxb2W/IWy JN6d8WNndzrMF4c+46fV7II65mz7N8qPQAKJaHoZS410EpQrHRBbszf9S7J+R4jEf+Fx mQbZ6jUXni06y77zfRgbvkae8VmbhpZJrd06k= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=googlemail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:from; b=Ml5GuAhXeYkaMwlWc+0d8m9vdz0IGvlYF851ft6RagBs11Aq6Or426P/9ncUCmFfe1 qNtubiJv3TRWdP+DQ/IB9pLaqR3GhjkCrroPXgwEhM+RaTX5W8KfXEgIQBUVEJY1i0a7 1o/MzLhcxTLyVh2vVHkO89Y0796JzdhwVWsRM= Received: by 10.210.27.20 with SMTP id a20mr1673841eba.86.1222444691604; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 08:58:11 -0700 (PDT) Received: from kemian.inf.ed.ac.uk ( [129.215.5.254]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id t12sm4010225gvd.4.2008.09.26.08.58.09 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Fri, 26 Sep 2008 08:58:10 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <48DD0692.4070006@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 16:58:10 +0100 User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080726) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit From: Kemian Dang Subject: OpenGL things crash X in FB7-Stable, nVidia Card X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 16:22:18 -0000 Hi all, I have a FreeBSD 7 Stable box with a nVidia 6150 Go Graphic Card. Everything was OK sometime before, but after a series updated on ports, ( I am not sure about the time, I have not use OpenGL stuff for long time) running a program with OpenGL will cause the X crashed. The only errors in Xorg.0.log are listed below, which I think is irrelevant to this problem. (EE) Error compiling keymap (server-0) (EE) XKB: Couldn't compile keymap There are also two warnings: (WW) OS did not count PCI devices, guessing wildly (WW) NVIDIA: No matching Device section for instance (BusID PCI:0:10:3) found Nothing found in messages. The last crash is when I choose a OpenGL screensaver. The ports is updated nearly daily, and I think this may happen after sometime after I updated the latest nVidia-driver. Any ideas about this problem? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 16:51:48 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 52CAB106568A for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 16:51:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jos@webrz.net) Received: from webrz.xs4all.nl (webrz.xs4all.nl [82.95.248.216]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1271D8FC1F for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 16:51:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jos@webrz.net) Received: from webrz.xs4all.nl (localhost.webrz.net [127.0.0.1]) by webrz.xs4all.nl (Postfix) with ESMTP id 982A6FD06B for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 18:52:06 +0200 (CEST) Received: from [10.10.10.27] (tethys.webrz.net [10.10.10.27]) by webrz.xs4all.nl (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F029FD067 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 18:52:06 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <48DD1322.8000002@webrz.net> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 18:51:46 +0200 From: Jos Chrispijn User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-AV-Checked: ClamAV using ClamSMTP @ prometheus.webrz.net Subject: Presenting 'host' command output X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 16:51:48 -0000 If I do this on my server1 (BSD 6.4 prerelease) server1# host dekiekendief.nl I get this, which is good: dekiekendief.nl has address 72.36.229.154 dekiekendief.nl mail is handled by 30 mail.dekiekendief.nl. If I do this on my server2 (BSD 7.0 stable) server2# host dekiekendief.nl I get this, which I think is not the right way to display: dekiekendief.nl has address 72.36.229.154 154.229.36.72.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer dekiekendief.nl. 154.229.36.72.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer dekiekendief.nl. Can someone tell me how I can alter server2 display to something similar to server1 display? thank you, Jos Chrispijn From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 17:19:15 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 19AC8106568A for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 17:19:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cswiger@mac.com) Received: from asmtpout012.mac.com (asmtpout012.mac.com [17.148.16.87]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 06FE48FC0A for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 17:19:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cswiger@mac.com) MIME-version: 1.0 Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed; delsp=yes Received: from cswiger1.apple.com ([17.227.140.124]) by asmtp012.mac.com (Sun Java(tm) System Messaging Server 6.3-7.03 (built Aug 7 2008; 32bit)) with ESMTPSA id <0K7T00APPC3SOJ00@asmtp012.mac.com> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 10:19:05 -0700 (PDT) Message-id: <8A646AA4-40E6-4642-A2F0-593820690C2B@mac.com> From: Chuck Swiger To: johnseth_2007@yahoo.com In-reply-to: <298274.1683.qm@web45204.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 10:19:04 -0700 References: <298274.1683.qm@web45204.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.929.2) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: facility for mobile DDR RAM X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 17:19:15 -0000 On Sep 26, 2008, at 6:51 AM, john seth wrote: > I want to know whether there is facility for mobile DDR RAM, so > that we can switch of a bank(s) without loosing the data in other > bank(s).. Swapping RAM without taking down the system is feature or capability of high-end hardware like Sun Enterprise xx00 and Tandem "non-stop" minis. I don't know of any systems for under a ~6-figure price which has that... Regards, -- -Chuck From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 18:26:13 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E66F71065692 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 18:26:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from david@vizion2000.net) Received: from dns1.vizion2000.net (77-99-36-42.cable.ubr04.chap.blueyonder.co.uk [77.99.36.42]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A50128FC19 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 18:26:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from david@vizion2000.net) Received: by dns1.vizion2000.net (Postfix, from userid 1007) id 1D1EC1CC1D; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:52:18 -0700 (PDT) From: David Southwell Organization: Voice and Vision To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:52:17 -0700 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.10 References: <200809250934.57150.david@vizion2000.net> In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809261152.17840.david@vizion2000.net> Cc: Chris Pratt Subject: Re: Flooded with emails to root -- URGG X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 18:26:14 -0000 On Thursday 25 September 2008 09:40:34 Chris Pratt wrote: > On Sep 25, 2008, at 9:34 AM, David Southwell wrote: > > Hi > > > > I am running postfix. > > > > Am receiving a flood of emails that appear to emanate from Servers > > who have > > received spam that has masqueraded root@mydomain as the email source. > > > > Could anyone please suggest the best way of dealing with these. > > Please bear in > > mind I am not all that familiar with postfix so if anyone feels > > treating me > > like an idiot and spoonfeeding the actual command s to use I would > > be most > > appreciative > > I have no idea what a command would be to stop receipt. Cutting off the > original generation of the emails being spoofed is more to the point. > > You may want to look at SPF (openspf.org). If your domain is listed > with an > spf entry in DNS, you become less tempting as a domain to spoof. Over > time, it will all but cease. Once you've created an SPF DNS record, many > servers receiving mail spoofed for your domain will begin to drop it > rather > than backscatter emails back to your server. > > You should study the information on their site but in a nutshell, you > create > a TXT record in DNS that lists your servers IP as the only valid > machine to > send mail for your domain. This tells the others to drop emails from > other > IPs using your domain. It's relatively effective and painless. > Thank you That really did the trick.. Within two hours the flood of backscatter (about 400 an hour) was virtually gone That was great advice David From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 18:44:35 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 525BA106568B for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 18:44:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from danielby@slightlystrange.org) Received: from mtaout03-winn.ispmail.ntl.com (mtaout03-winn.ispmail.ntl.com [81.103.221.49]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AA1DC8FC08 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 18:44:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from danielby@slightlystrange.org) Received: from aamtaout01-winn.ispmail.ntl.com ([81.103.221.35]) by mtaout03-winn.ispmail.ntl.com with ESMTP id <20080926184433.ZUJT10791.mtaout03-winn.ispmail.ntl.com@aamtaout01-winn.ispmail.ntl.com> for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 19:44:33 +0100 Received: from catflap.slightlystrange.org ([82.21.101.171]) by aamtaout01-winn.ispmail.ntl.com with ESMTP id <20080926184433.DNGQ5827.aamtaout01-winn.ispmail.ntl.com@catflap.slightlystrange.org> for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 19:44:33 +0100 Received: by catflap.slightlystrange.org (Postfix, from userid 106) id F34EA646F; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 19:44:30 +0100 (BST) Received: from torus.slightlystrange.org (torus.slightlystrange.org [10.1.3.50]) by catflap.slightlystrange.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 66C9D6132 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 19:44:30 +0100 (BST) Received: by torus.slightlystrange.org (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Fri, 26 Sep 2008 19:44:29 +0100 From: "Daniel Bye" Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 19:44:29 +0100 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080926184429.GA77364@torus.slightlystrange.org> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <48DD0692.4070006@gmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="82I3+IH0IqGh5yIs" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <48DD0692.4070006@gmail.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i X-PGP-Fingerprint: D349 B109 0EB8 2554 4D75 B79A 8B17 F97C 1622 166A X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE i386 X-Cloudmark-Analysis: v=1.0 c=1 a=m6K6cMTj36gA:10 a=F0SFK3pZSAgA:10 a=ehNlctqhnw0A:10 a=Qa_9TjPPOKrdRsDLuEAA:9 a=XpretHDLCE37etkoHaTALKktV9QA:4 a=LY0hPdMaydYA:10 a=vQUV7UD5CiGp0av1rWkA:9 a=fQSf09u9XWbiyC2uLBdReaHYEFoA:4 a=rPt6xJ-oxjAA:10 Subject: Re: OpenGL things crash X in FB7-Stable, nVidia Card X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: Daniel Bye List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 18:44:35 -0000 --82I3+IH0IqGh5yIs Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Fri, Sep 26, 2008 at 04:58:10PM +0100, Kemian Dang wrote: > Hi all, >=20 > I have a FreeBSD 7 Stable box with a nVidia 6150 Go Graphic Card. > Everything was OK sometime before, but after a series updated on ports,= =20 > ( I am not sure about the time, I have not use OpenGL stuff for long=20 > time) running a program with OpenGL will cause the X crashed. [ -- snip -- ] > The last crash is when I choose a OpenGL screensaver. >=20 > The ports is updated nearly daily, and I think this may happen after=20 > sometime after I updated the latest nVidia-driver. >=20 > Any ideas about this problem? Try reinstalling the nVidia driver port. It installs its own GL libs, which may have been replaced by another port, depending on the order in which your ports were updated. Reinstalling should ensure you have the correct libs in the correct place... Dan --=20 Daniel Bye _ ASCII ribbon campaign ( ) - against HTML, vCards and X - proprietary attachments in e-mail / \ --82I3+IH0IqGh5yIs Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjdLY0ACgkQixf5fBYiFmrjYQCfa07P4kUVRo2JqeMYyhJlrVuE LXwAoJglIeTzg6djixkbBnQWekmRsUKY =4XHS -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --82I3+IH0IqGh5yIs-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 19:29:37 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 60EAD1065692 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 19:29:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from joji@eskimo.com) Received: from ultra6.eskimo.com (ultra6.eskimo.com [204.122.16.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC21A8FC17 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 19:29:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from joji@eskimo.com) Received: from eskimo.com (eskimo.com [204.122.16.13]) by ultra6.eskimo.com (8.14.2/8.14.0) with ESMTP id m8QJTUk1011730; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:29:30 -0700 Received: (from joji@localhost) by eskimo.com (8.9.1a/8.9.1) id MAA08129; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:29:30 -0700 (PDT) Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 12:29:30 -0700 From: Joseph Olatt To: Jos Chrispijn Message-ID: <20080926122930.A3516@eskimo.com> References: <48DD1322.8000002@webrz.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5.1i In-Reply-To: <48DD1322.8000002@webrz.net>; from jos@webrz.net on Fri, Sep 26, 2008 at 06:51:46PM +0200 Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Presenting 'host' command output X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 19:29:37 -0000 On Fri, Sep 26, 2008 at 06:51:46PM +0200, Jos Chrispijn wrote: > If I do this on my server1 (BSD 6.4 prerelease) > > server1# host dekiekendief.nl > > I get this, which is good: > > dekiekendief.nl has address 72.36.229.154 > dekiekendief.nl mail is handled by 30 mail.dekiekendief.nl. > > If I do this on my server2 (BSD 7.0 stable) > > server2# host dekiekendief.nl > > I get this, which I think is not the right way to display: > > dekiekendief.nl has address 72.36.229.154 > 154.229.36.72.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer dekiekendief.nl. > 154.229.36.72.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer dekiekendief.nl. > > Can someone tell me how I can alter server2 display to something similar > to server1 display? Try copying server1:/etc/resolv.conf -> server2:/etc/resolv.conf Make a backup copy of server2:/etc/resolv.conf before you do so. See it that helps. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 19:51:11 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D46B11065688 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 19:51:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ricardo.meb.jesus@gmail.com) Received: from gate.criticalsoftware.com (gate.criticalsoftware.com [212.13.37.242]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 57E188FC13 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 19:51:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ricardo.meb.jesus@gmail.com) Received: from [192.168.1.100] (acb1-84-91-18-19.netvisao.pt [84.91.18.19]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by gate.criticalsoftware.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id C9954E8ECD for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 20:51:08 +0100 (WEST) Message-ID: <48DD3D23.4060207@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 20:50:59 +0100 From: Ricardo Jesus User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20080925152358.GA92242@aleph.cepheid.org> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Subject: Re: ethernet statistics X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: ricardo.m.jesus@criticalsoftware.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 19:51:12 -0000 Gian Paolo Buono wrote: > Hi, > > try systat and :ifstat > > bye > > On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 5:23 PM, Erik Osterholm < > freebsd-lists-erik@erikosterholm.org> wrote: > > >> On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 04:39:35PM +0200, Vonarburg, David wrote: >> >>> Hi, >>> I am using Intel PRO/1000PT Server adaptor with freeBSD 7.0. >>> How can I read out the statistics of the card from software? >>> (num bytes received, packets sent and more) >>> >>> Thanks in advance >>> David >>> >> Is netstat -i what you're looking for? >> >> Erik >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to " >> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >> >> > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > Hi, I'd suggest vnStat. I've posted a post on my blog a few days ago on how to set it up on FreeBSD: http://linux-bsd-sharing.blogspot.com/2008/09/howto-monitor-network-traffic-with.html Best Regards. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 20:14:32 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6162A1065686 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 20:14:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wearabnet@yahoo.ca) Received: from web33702.mail.mud.yahoo.com (web33702.mail.mud.yahoo.com [68.142.201.199]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 285A98FC1F for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 20:14:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wearabnet@yahoo.ca) Received: (qmail 87753 invoked by uid 60001); 26 Sep 2008 20:14:31 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.ca; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Subject:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=sySEylLCNi9XWHzBhYn+qmOG0r/kwHABGcCB8ShQtvhHayctw4qbPiCuX/7/2YHAwCP9Q3Nnddap+PW8ERBQQvD0HxVSDveNm4DVZYt5HUFtdOUtKU79sG4UqKGgyM5KU9euv4it+iHSy1bhynlEbfo7W/IKFirqfxYPuu5T/Qg=; X-YMail-OSG: uvnBfU4VM1nVLffl1hThbHpjmViq9WWTfbVid2K7KhkHdbAL5fMOyVSONpxOnSDMXzx352WWvBvHr8hW1YaKgWwB8SXdHT7hXovDSF6i4BfWBLDLYR2GB4PXIilFbKrUEs0I8QBZEGGBMn5fN4IA8_7aqg-- Received: from [89.211.82.248] by web33702.mail.mud.yahoo.com via HTTP; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:14:31 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailRC/1096.28 YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:14:31 -0700 (PDT) From: Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri To: ricardo.m.jesus@criticalsoftware.com, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <494769.87159.qm@web33702.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Cc: Subject: Re: ethernet statistics X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 20:14:32 -0000 ----- Original Message ---- > From: Ricardo Jesus > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Sent: Friday, September 26, 2008 10:50:59 PM > Subject: Re: ethernet statistics > > Gian Paolo Buono wrote: > > Hi, > > > > try systat and :ifstat > > > > bye > > > > On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 5:23 PM, Erik Osterholm < > > freebsd-lists-erik@erikosterholm.org> wrote: > > > > > >> On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 04:39:35PM +0200, Vonarburg, David wrote: > >> > >>> Hi, > >>> I am using Intel PRO/1000PT Server adaptor with freeBSD 7.0. > >>> How can I read out the statistics of the card from software? > >>> (num bytes received, packets sent and more) > >>> > >>> Thanks in advance > >>> David > >>> > >> Is netstat -i what you're looking for? > >> > >> Erik > >> _______________________________________________ > >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > >> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > >> > >> > > _______________________________________________ > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > > > Hi, > > I'd suggest vnStat. > > I've posted a post on my blog a few days ago on how to set it up on > FreeBSD: > http://linux-bsd-sharing.blogspot.com/2008/09/howto-monitor-network-traffic-with.html > > Best Regards. I think there is small error with this port. BB# vnstat -l Monitoring eth0... (press CTRL-C to stop) getting traffic...Error: Unable to get interface statistics. Is it made to be used for linux as default? Regards, -Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri Arab Portal http://www.WeArab.Net/ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 20:25:05 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 47F96106569B for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 20:25:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2E=28e05097@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from fallback-in1.mxes.net (fallback-out1.mxes.net [216.86.168.190]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 199318FC0A for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 20:25:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2E=28e05097@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from mxout-08.mxes.net (mxout-08.mxes.net [216.86.168.183]) by fallback-in1.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B07751643A8 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 16:13:44 -0400 (EDT) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com. (unknown [87.81.140.128]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2551D05AF for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 16:13:42 -0400 (EDT) Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 21:13:39 +0100 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080926211339.70c03147@gumby.homeunix.com.> In-Reply-To: <48DBE78E.70101@FreeBSD.org> References: <18648.30321.369520.631459@jerusalem.litteratus.org> <20080923224057.46955938@gumby.homeunix.com.> <48DBE78E.70101@FreeBSD.org> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: using /dev/random X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 20:25:05 -0000 On Thu, 25 Sep 2008 20:33:34 +0100 Kris Kennaway wrote: > RW wrote: > > On Tue, 23 Sep 2008 11:52:07 -0400 > > kern.random.sys.seeded is just a flag that gets set to 1 on each > > reseed. IIRC it's also initialized to 1 so it doesn't actually do > > anything very useful. > > Except tell you that the kernel random number generator has finished > seeding ;) Not if it's initialized to 1. I'm not really sure if this is a bug, or whether the developers simply gave-up on starting the device blocked - rc.d/initrandom would unblock it anyway. The checks in rc.d/sshd are pointless. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 20:58:43 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 013D61065695 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 20:58:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bahamasfranks@gmail.com) Received: from wf-out-1314.google.com (wf-out-1314.google.com [209.85.200.175]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BEB528FC12 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 20:58:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bahamasfranks@gmail.com) Received: by wf-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id 24so1236074wfg.7 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:58:42 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:reply-to :sender:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references :x-google-sender-auth; bh=ym+ylYg0MlZfs5HKTXeCjdn08m+ULpMgqnRSuEE8M78=; b=hRikuMu4xCEGc/1ci3VK2zknXJb10Giw992fNpzoNy5MvKcdXIruULgCo8qGibRvv/ LKfSN4MC7hlkDJgtiA0PFqMb0Of2n+x88lGtISdW9A1OoTPGo/DUS6m8a2tP3cvSvcO1 Gl1QWR9hlwPDB0b35Wdo4na5Lt2EQ3Cs8f+4c= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:reply-to:sender:to:subject:in-reply-to :mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding :content-disposition:references:x-google-sender-auth; b=Dj5FmfHCdnWa2qr3lVnXfmnagEfEuTF/1DIYYI4y3v68DXLBD62Z5rHOJEhBJMvhbT sMuUjEeKB6dwqrFaHLu9r57HFxBOM8JMK4tj5Ec/teoMUZhrYpAZDfL0LgXBdj0MrrhT 7ZMeOEZG1ParqtfEy5v5rNkBksnHVa4hWeqbI= Received: by 10.142.128.6 with SMTP id a6mr793585wfd.236.1222462721984; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:58:41 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.142.44.17 with HTTP; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:58:41 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <539c60b90809261358u3733c531w27acf1f1878b784e@mail.gmail.com> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 13:58:41 -0700 From: "Steve Franks" Sender: bahamasfranks@gmail.com To: "FreeBSD Mailing List" In-Reply-To: <539c60b90809261358u259c743bg435d3fb591e25b38@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <539c60b90809261358u259c743bg435d3fb591e25b38@mail.gmail.com> X-Google-Sender-Auth: bf809c8ea259d98c Subject: Re: FreeBSD 7.0 installation problems.Please help! X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: stevefranks@ieee.org List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 20:58:43 -0000 > "Write failure on transfer! > (wrote -1 bytes of 1425408 bytes)" > "Unable to transfer the GENERIC distribution from acd0" I'm a bit of a n00b too. There's a whole host of things that have given me that issue - bad cd drive, scratched disk, etc. More importantly, I've seen sysinstall never actually format the disk, so then it can't write to it. The way I fixed it is by hitting "w" (write) before "q" (quit) in both the fdisk and partition pages of sysinstall. I've seen this behavior on both 6.2 and 7.0, and I've never paid enough attention to repeat it or figure out what I did wrong - I just use the write command manually and things seem happier. Make sure you see a box pop up on the partition/label page when you hit write that mentions something about "doing newfs ....", otherwise just start over. I think that's the magic step. Hope this helps, Steve From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 22:02:08 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 107231065686 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 22:02:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hermante@gmail.com) Received: from mail-gx0-f17.google.com (mail-gx0-f17.google.com [209.85.217.17]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AA1138FC23 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 22:02:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hermante@gmail.com) Received: by gxk10 with SMTP id 10so8788040gxk.19 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:02:07 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:references; bh=CjsFQa4L9nYDC/E7/x0eVqpghkZXQlDH1ZDHs7d++co=; b=OoqvqnUQgKdR/cC9vkkm15jCe21FXMMU0R9W1FVcmHOiJBME7Yijs5OGzJfesykrYr apRlQLWfUsCbrmx+WDc4qupRa+2i2B0bmRrSJGA6csV85yW9Za9PrVkp+k0+tk9D8a64 WzMCy1uiUA76DnBNslti7WfRzKIPBL2j8dXMI= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:references; b=Yei6mVj3wSoH1FRvAy/m+/gUrdIRfHRBGHBX3dZ1smFJRlrGHDlV4t8eQQA9Bxsfta Ss0ziwk6qSvAwvpDtUXhtyiz+EjjORtWFMDVraKeemAqR43d6mPxpGoueNkqMiQWxSS3 Slr6HOsnnHMx8QDEzIemG1OWFyT+aHtMGKz0o= Received: by 10.100.126.19 with SMTP id y19mr1919955anc.151.1222466527050; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:02:07 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.100.232.16 with HTTP; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:02:06 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <68efd1c70809261502v628eb2d8o8091d94172f4a807@mail.gmail.com> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 23:02:06 +0100 From: "Herman Te" To: "Glen Barber" In-Reply-To: <4ad871310809251743l33bf937ex79a2492fcd3a9486@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <68efd1c70809251709r69e541d5nc321b9b554fdef1@mail.gmail.com> <4ad871310809251743l33bf937ex79a2492fcd3a9486@mail.gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: X server crashes on exit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 22:02:08 -0000 In case this helps anybody, I fixed the 2 min startup by adding my machine's hostname to /etc/hosts, and the crash problem is fixed by installing the latest xf86-video-savage port. I wonder why the sysinstall doesnt know how to figure this out when installing and build the prot for me? Well anyway that was a good introduction to FreeBSD. On Fri, Sep 26, 2008 at 1:43 AM, Glen Barber wrote: > No, a 2 minute startup of Xorg is not normal. > > What kind of video card? Do you have the proper drivers for your > video card installed? I've noticed on several flavors of Linux with > my particular card (nVidia Geforce 8600 or something) that if I do not > have the correct nVidia drivers, exiting X results in a system lockup. > > -- > Glen Barber > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 22:14:08 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E44C01065689 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 22:14:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.kdang@googlemail.com) Received: from ug-out-1314.google.com (ug-out-1314.google.com [66.249.92.168]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6FED58FC16 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 22:14:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.kdang@googlemail.com) Received: by ug-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id m2so2208uge.39 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:14:07 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlemail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:user-agent :mime-version:to:subject:references:in-reply-to:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:from; bh=/ltI0nrI9Gi58J8nfRRMM/jfZGedGt0hbJd00+dnBok=; b=oILf1YaF/LwfRNwQLro+cdo+vuWHzCVJeQkT1CCEigbFe6GwM0Ut4XZCDZ+2KDF9Za vV0+BjFPC3HFxpK0tPv81oBiSAtHb8/gSVso6c8RpnTy/gAvPtYCuMRfAqld2kbkG6gi bs3AFuQ14V8LTwFQGFSfvTQ1g7wUteNTIi8SE= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=googlemail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding:from; b=fkamMyu0s44lEGOxj6536yv/oo2h+5epZbSK0KXlpoAIvigNnvjHgngfI2g1L3baGp 1CmYzNFjr86LbGT6BRjU97Xzk7yiCFxuOZp6x4TmnMnlcrdmc5zsMx324gL3EtpwFQpL OwkYvf1JQ5T4f5pDncMIQ2BEGs/SPU07hDbNE= Received: by 10.66.250.1 with SMTP id x1mr248815ugh.4.1222467246548; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:14:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: from kemian.inf.ed.ac.uk (87-194-156-73.bethere.co.uk [87.194.156.73]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id y6sm15320uge.25.2008.09.26.15.14.05 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Fri, 26 Sep 2008 15:14:05 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <48DD5EAD.3030101@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 23:14:05 +0100 User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080726) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <48DD0692.4070006@gmail.com> <20080926184429.GA77364@torus.slightlystrange.org> In-Reply-To: <20080926184429.GA77364@torus.slightlystrange.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit From: Kemian Dang Subject: Re: OpenGL things crash X in FB7-Stable, nVidia Card X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 22:14:09 -0000 Daniel Bye wrote: > On Fri, Sep 26, 2008 at 04:58:10PM +0100, Kemian Dang wrote: >> Hi all, >> >> I have a FreeBSD 7 Stable box with a nVidia 6150 Go Graphic Card. >> Everything was OK sometime before, but after a series updated on ports, >> ( I am not sure about the time, I have not use OpenGL stuff for long >> time) running a program with OpenGL will cause the X crashed. > > [ -- snip -- ] > >> The last crash is when I choose a OpenGL screensaver. >> >> The ports is updated nearly daily, and I think this may happen after >> sometime after I updated the latest nVidia-driver. >> >> Any ideas about this problem? > > Try reinstalling the nVidia driver port. It installs its own GL libs, > which may have been replaced by another port, depending on the order in > which your ports were updated. Reinstalling should ensure you have the > correct libs in the correct place... > > Dan > Thanks for reply Daniel. I have re-installed the nvidia-driver and tested OpenGL - Crash again. So it seems not the case... Best wishes, Kemian From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 23:01:11 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1822106568C for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 23:01:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: from gizmo.acns.msu.edu (gizmo.acns.msu.edu [35.8.1.43]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 98BC18FC1E for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 23:01:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: from gizmo.acns.msu.edu (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by gizmo.acns.msu.edu (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id m8QMxnfE021395; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 18:59:49 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: (from jerrymc@localhost) by gizmo.acns.msu.edu (8.13.6/8.13.6/Submit) id m8QMxnuD021394; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 18:59:49 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from jerrymc) Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 18:59:49 -0400 From: Jerry McAllister To: Steve Franks Message-ID: <20080926225949.GB21262@gizmo.acns.msu.edu> References: <539c60b90809261358u259c743bg435d3fb591e25b38@mail.gmail.com> <539c60b90809261358u3733c531w27acf1f1878b784e@mail.gmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <539c60b90809261358u3733c531w27acf1f1878b784e@mail.gmail.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.2i Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: Re: FreeBSD 7.0 installation problems.Please help! X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 23:01:11 -0000 On Fri, Sep 26, 2008 at 01:58:41PM -0700, Steve Franks wrote: > > "Write failure on transfer! > > (wrote -1 bytes of 1425408 bytes)" > > "Unable to transfer the GENERIC distribution from acd0" > > I'm a bit of a n00b too. There's a whole host of things that have > given me that issue - bad cd drive, scratched disk, etc. > > More importantly, I've seen sysinstall never actually format the disk, > so then it can't write to it. The way I fixed it is by hitting "w" > (write) before "q" (quit) in both the fdisk and partition pages of > sysinstall. I've seen this behavior on both 6.2 and 7.0, and I've > never paid enough attention to repeat it or figure out what I did > wrong - I just use the write command manually and things seem happier. > Make sure you see a box pop up on the partition/label page when you > hit write that mentions something about "doing newfs ....", otherwise > just start over. I think that's the magic step. I don't remember the necessary letter just at this moment, but you must hit the letter to tell it to actually write the stuff or it won't do it. That is normal behavior. ////jerry > > Hope this helps, > Steve > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 23:45:17 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AB73010656B9 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 23:45:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jon@seaholm.caamora.com.au) Received: from seaholm.caamora.com.au (seaholm.caamora.com.au [203.7.226.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 71E088FC0C for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 23:45:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jon@seaholm.caamora.com.au) Received: (from jon@localhost) by seaholm.caamora.com.au (8.11.1/8.11.1) id m8QNi7Z16750; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:44:07 +1000 (EST) Message-ID: <20080927094407.32884@caamora.com.au> Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:44:07 +1000 From: jonathan michaels To: Bernt Hansson References: <20080926143458.30732@caamora.com.au> <48DC86BA.4060108@bah.homeip.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.84e In-Reply-To: <48DC86BA.4060108@bah.homeip.net>; from Bernt Hansson on Fri, Sep 26, 2008 at 08:52:42AM +0200 Organisation: Caamora, PO Box 144, Rosebery NSW 1445 Australia Cc: freebsd questions Subject: Re: sound card and freebsd v7.0 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 23:45:17 -0000 greetings, bernt, thank you for the help .. On Fri, Sep 26, 2008 at 08:52:42AM +0200, Bernt Hansson wrote: > jonathan michaels: > > > > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pci0: at device 4.3 (no driver attached) > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: csa0: mem 0xf4100000-0xf4100fff,0xf4000000-0xf40fffff irq 10 at device 6.0 on pci0 > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: csa: card is Unknown/invalid SSID (CS4614) > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: csa0: [GIANT-LOCKED] > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: csa0: [ITHREAD] > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pcm0: on csa0 > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pcm0: > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pcm0: [GIANT-LOCKED] > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pcm0: [ITHREAD] > > > > i enabled all teh sound drivers on boot and this is what is in teh > > /var/log/messages said aboutt he sound card. > > How did you enable the sounddriver? after the initial install, i created/editied a /boot/loader.conf.local file to enable all teh sound drivers to see which one came up as being the one .. grin. then, i plan to redit teh /boot/loader.conf.local file to reflect teh changes, after testing .. i am at teh testing stage .. still . > What is the output of cat /dev/sndstat? FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm: 32bit 2007061600/i386) Installed devices: pcm0: at irq 10 kld snd_csa [GIANT] (1p:1v/1r:1v channels duplex default) > What is the output of kldstat? Id Refs Address Size Name 1 39 0xc0400000 906518 kernel 2 35 0xc0d07000 4a5ac sound.ko 3 1 0xc0d52000 3730 snd_driver.ko 4 2 0xc0d56000 5014 snd_ad1816.ko 5 2 0xc0d5c000 56b0 snd_als4000.ko 6 2 0xc0d62000 72f8 snd_atiixp.ko 7 2 0xc0d6a000 5858 snd_cmi.ko 8 2 0xc0d70000 5820 snd_cs4281.ko 9 3 0xc0d76000 8aec snd_csa.ko 10 2 0xc0d7f000 b890 snd_ds1.ko 11 2 0xc0d8b000 14d04 snd_emu10kx.ko 12 2 0xc0da0000 90b0 snd_envy24.ko 13 4 0xc0daa000 2a58 snd_spicds.ko 14 2 0xc0dad000 80c8 snd_envy24ht.ko 15 2 0xc0db6000 8a5c snd_es137x.ko 16 2 0xc0dbf000 5ba4 snd_ess.ko 17 5 0xc0dc5000 4c44 snd_sbc.ko 18 2 0xc0dca000 4d60 snd_fm801.ko 19 3 0xc0dcf000 c330 snd_mss.ko 20 2 0xc0ddc000 14324 snd_hda.ko 21 2 0xc0df1000 6f88 snd_ich.ko 22 2 0xc0df8000 9220 snd_maestro.ko 23 2 0xc0e02000 a3c4 snd_maestro3.ko 24 2 0xc0e0d000 116a0 snd_neomagic.ko 25 2 0xc0e1f000 532c snd_sb16.ko 26 2 0xc0e25000 4c88 snd_sb8.ko 27 2 0xc0e2a000 5ef4 snd_solo.ko 28 2 0xc0e30000 5a74 snd_t4dwave.ko 29 2 0xc0e36000 7f24 snd_via8233.ko 30 2 0xc0e3e000 4fa8 snd_via82c686.ko 31 2 0xc0e43000 5bc0 snd_vibes.ko 32 1 0xc0e49000 6a32c acpi.ko 33 1 0xc2486000 22000 linux.ko 34 1 0xc26c7000 2000 warp_saver.ko > > the drive is a 120 gb hitachi deskstar .. linux (several of teh most > > recent distributions, ubuntu/centos/fedora sees it as a 120 gb, as > > dose solaris v10/v11 but freebsd calls it a 114 gb drive > > That's quite simple, freebsd calls it for what it is a 114 Gb disk. sorry, i am a bit nervious with this v7 installation, i had some real 'issues' with the installation of freebsd v6.2 on my hardware and they seem to being repeated with this v7 .. i am using the basic sysinstall tool set that provides a basic installation. i do not understand this .. i mean i do not understant how freebsd can take a drive with the cylinders/heads/sectors that produces xxx million sectors that muitiplied by 512 bytes producs 120 gb (real gb) solaris also identifies this as a 120 gb drive as do several linux distrinutions (centos and ubuntu based). one item i forgot to include that freebsd v7 came back with several different (with several succesive reboots) free space guesses (no intervention from me just putting in teh dvd and booting .. in several machines whose bios' all said that this is a 120 (real) gb drive could this be a "lba" confusion/issue between teh drive/bios/freebsd interpretation ?? it is a term i recall from earlier, when thes kinds of drives first appeared and casued significant consternations for everybody not just freebsd. it is a problems as far as i have several of thes drives to be putting into several 'server' machines where this kind of freespace 'loss' would become an issue --- hardware density, as in drivers per terabyte leading to power consumption/space and heating conciderations in raid arrays (five and ten drive rack)s this is not a 'real' problem as 95 gb (whats left after install from a 114 gb start point) is more than enough for this boxes task-load. it is that i find this a bit confusing/interesting, esp given that fresbie v1.1 aslo sees this as a 120 gb drive ??? just interested in fiding out what is going on and if this is a pointer to future hardware mis-identification --- i understand the difference between "real" gigabytes and "marketing department" gigabytes much kind regards and appreciations with thanks jonathan -- ================================================================ powered by .. QNX, OS9 and freeBSD -- http://caamora com au/operating system ==== === appropriate solution in an inappropriate world === ==== From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Sep 26 23:50:37 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E3DE1065696 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 23:50:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ricardo.meb.jesus@gmail.com) Received: from gate.criticalsoftware.com (gate.criticalsoftware.com [212.13.37.242]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B85428FC14 for ; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 23:50:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ricardo.meb.jesus@gmail.com) Received: from [192.168.1.100] (acb1-84-91-18-19.netvisao.pt [84.91.18.19]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by gate.criticalsoftware.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9603FE9770; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 00:50:34 +0100 (WEST) Message-ID: <48DD754B.8030003@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 00:50:35 +0100 From: Ricardo Jesus User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (Windows/20080708) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <494769.87159.qm@web33702.mail.mud.yahoo.com> In-Reply-To: <494769.87159.qm@web33702.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: Subject: Re: ethernet statistics X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: ricardo.m.jesus@criticalsoftware.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 23:50:37 -0000 Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri wrote: > ----- Original Message ---- > > >> From: Ricardo Jesus >> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >> Sent: Friday, September 26, 2008 10:50:59 PM >> Subject: Re: ethernet statistics >> >> Gian Paolo Buono wrote: >> >>> Hi, >>> >>> try systat and :ifstat >>> >>> bye >>> >>> On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 5:23 PM, Erik Osterholm < >>> freebsd-lists-erik@erikosterholm.org> wrote: >>> >>> >>> >>>> On Thu, Sep 25, 2008 at 04:39:35PM +0200, Vonarburg, David wrote: >>>> >>>> >>>>> Hi, >>>>> I am using Intel PRO/1000PT Server adaptor with freeBSD 7.0. >>>>> How can I read out the statistics of the card from software? >>>>> (num bytes received, packets sent and more) >>>>> >>>>> Thanks in advance >>>>> David >>>>> >>>>> >>>> Is netstat -i what you're looking for? >>>> >>>> Erik >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to " >>>> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>>> >>>> >>>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>> >>> >>> >> Hi, >> >> I'd suggest vnStat. >> >> I've posted a post on my blog a few days ago on how to set it up on >> FreeBSD: >> http://linux-bsd-sharing.blogspot.com/2008/09/howto-monitor-network-traffic-with.html >> >> Best Regards. >> > > I think there is small error with this port. > > BB# vnstat -l > Monitoring eth0... (press CTRL-C to stop) > > getting traffic...Error: > Unable to get interface statistics. > > Is it made to be used for linux as default? > > > > Regards, > > -Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri > Arab Portal > http://www.WeArab.Net/ > > > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > Hi Abdullah, That's why you should specify the interface, like so: alterran# vnstat -l -i rl0 Monitoring rl0... (press CTRL-C to stop) rx: 9.13 kB/s 20 p/s tx: 21.15 kB/s 25 p/s Best regards. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 04:21:53 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 15594106568F for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 04:21:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from john_templer@comcast.com) Received: from QMTA06.westchester.pa.mail.comcast.net (qmta06.westchester.pa.mail.comcast.net [76.96.62.56]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A02298FC14 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 04:21:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from john_templer@comcast.com) Received: from OMTA13.westchester.pa.mail.comcast.net ([76.96.62.52]) by QMTA06.westchester.pa.mail.comcast.net with comcast id Keou1a01E17dt5G56g5sy9; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 04:05:52 +0000 Received: from [192.168.1.2] ([69.250.45.68]) by OMTA13.westchester.pa.mail.comcast.net with comcast id Kg5g1a00D1UFfxx3Zg5r1u; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 04:05:52 +0000 X-Authority-Analysis: v=1.0 c=1 a=gVzI5DE1bnIA:10 a=Ua6tzyQM5U0A:10 a=Tm713JXGad7zcN4kAnsA:9 a=EZLjpsD38qrNupZfJSTi71-HhB8A:4 a=CWfAmLVWKswA:10 a=764fWzJf_iXjtBBcKwwA:9 a=uaM9d_k9stlX8NCaoFEA:7 a=9DB1cXECiNgesREQTmmznH8j0YsA:4 a=gzCLkQuDyKQA:10 Message-ID: <48DDB114.8030505@comcast.com> Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 00:05:40 -0400 From: "John L. Templer" User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080924) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="------------020409050204030804060709" Subject: 7.1-PRELEASE sporadically panicking with fatal trap 12 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 04:21:53 -0000 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------020409050204030804060709 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit I'm running 7.1-PRERELEASE, with /usr/src and /usr/ports last csup-ed just a few days ago. After being up for about a day or so the system will panic because of a page fault. I'm not completely sure, but it seems that the system is more stable when gdm and gnome are disabled in rc.conf. At least it stayed up for several days when I did that. I've run memtest several times, so I'm pretty confident it's not a memory problem. Also the stack trace is always the same, so I'm thinking it's not hardware related. I've attached a stack trace from kgdb, and the output from dmesg. I'd appreciate any help you could give me with this. --------------020409050204030804060709 Content-Type: text/plain; name="crash_report" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline; filename="crash_report" /var/crash# kgdb -n 5 GNU gdb 6.1.1 [FreeBSD] Copyright 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. GDB is free software, covered by the GNU General Public License, and you are welcome to change it and/or distribute copies of it under certain conditions. Type "show copying" to see the conditions. There is absolutely no warranty for GDB. Type "show warranty" for details. This GDB was configured as "i386-marcel-freebsd"... Unread portion of the kernel message buffer: acd1: WARNING - READ_TOC read data overrun 18>12 Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode cpuid = 0; apic id = 00 fault virtual address = 0x188 fault code = supervisor read, page not present instruction pointer = 0x20:0xc0782714 stack pointer = 0x28:0xe52aec00 frame pointer = 0x28:0xe52aec18 code segment = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1 processor eflags = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0 current process = 18 (swi6: task queue) trap number = 12 panic: page fault cpuid = 0 Uptime: 8h10m38s Physical memory: 1779 MB Dumping 195 MB: 180 164 148 132 116 100 84 68 52 36 20 4 Reading symbols from /boot/kernel/sound.ko...Reading symbols from /boot/kernel/sound.ko.symbols...done. done. Loaded symbols for /boot/kernel/sound.ko Reading symbols from /boot/kernel/snd_cmi.ko...Reading symbols from /boot/kernel/snd_cmi.ko.symbols...done. done. Loaded symbols for /boot/kernel/snd_cmi.ko Reading symbols from /boot/kernel/acpi.ko...Reading symbols from /boot/kernel/acpi.ko.symbols...done. done. Loaded symbols for /boot/kernel/acpi.ko Reading symbols from /boot/kernel/linux.ko...Reading symbols from /boot/kernel/linux.ko.symbols...done. done. Loaded symbols for /boot/kernel/linux.ko Reading symbols from /usr/local/modules/fuse.ko...done. Loaded symbols for /usr/local/modules/fuse.ko Reading symbols from /boot/kernel/mach64.ko...Reading symbols from /boot/kernel/mach64.ko.symbols...done. done. Loaded symbols for /boot/kernel/mach64.ko Reading symbols from /boot/kernel/drm.ko...Reading symbols from /boot/kernel/drm.ko.symbols...done. done. Loaded symbols for /boot/kernel/drm.ko #0 doadump () at pcpu.h:196 196 pcpu.h: No such file or directory. in pcpu.h (kgdb) backtrace #0 doadump () at pcpu.h:196 #1 0xc078fae7 in boot (howto=260) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:418 #2 0xc078fda9 in panic (fmt=Variable "fmt" is not available. ) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:572 #3 0xc0aa174c in trap_fatal (frame=0xe52aebc0, eva=392) at /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:939 #4 0xc0aa19d0 in trap_pfault (frame=0xe52aebc0, usermode=0, eva=392) at /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:852 #5 0xc0aa238c in trap (frame=0xe52aebc0) at /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:530 #6 0xc0a8827b in calltrap () at /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/exception.s:159 #7 0xc0782714 in _mtx_lock_sleep (m=0xc4ff804c, tid=3302734576, opts=0, file=0x0, line=0) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_mutex.c:339 #8 0xc078ed66 in _sema_post (sema=0xc4ff804c, file=0x0, line=0) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_sema.c:79 #9 0xc0513350 in ata_completed (context=0xc4ff8000, dummy=1) at /usr/src/sys/dev/ata/ata-queue.c:481 #10 0xc07c2e15 in taskqueue_run (queue=0xc4dbab80) at /usr/src/sys/kern/subr_taskqueue.c:282 #11 0xc07c3123 in taskqueue_swi_run (dummy=0x0) at /usr/src/sys/kern/subr_taskqueue.c:324 #12 0xc076f8db in ithread_loop (arg=0xc4dadb30) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_intr.c:1088 #13 0xc076c449 in fork_exit (callout=0xc076f720 , arg=0xc4dadb30, frame=0xe52aed38) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_fork.c:804 ---Type to continue, or q to quit--- #14 0xc0a882f0 in fork_trampoline () at /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/exception.s:264 (kgdb) up 7 #7 0xc0782714 in _mtx_lock_sleep (m=0xc4ff804c, tid=3302734576, opts=0, file=0x0, line=0) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_mutex.c:339 339 owner = (struct thread *)(v & ~MTX_FLAGMASK); (kgdb) list 334 * If the owner is running on another CPU, spin until the 335 * owner stops running or the state of the lock changes. 336 */ 337 v = m->mtx_lock; 338 if (v != MTX_UNOWNED) { 339 owner = (struct thread *)(v & ~MTX_FLAGMASK); 340 #ifdef ADAPTIVE_GIANT 341 if (TD_IS_RUNNING(owner)) { 342 #else 343 if (m != &Giant && TD_IS_RUNNING(owner)) { (kgdb) q /var/crash# dmesg Copyright (c) 1992-2008 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation. FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE #3: Tue Sep 23 00:01:44 EDT 2008 root@tigger:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0 CPU: AMD Athlon(TM) XP2000+ (1666.74-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = "AuthenticAMD" Id = 0x662 Stepping = 2 Features=0x383f9ff AMD Features=0xc0400800 real memory = 1878966272 (1791 MB) avail memory = 1828048896 (1743 MB) kbd1 at kbdmux0 ath_hal: 0.9.20.3 (AR5210, AR5211, AR5212, RF5111, RF5112, RF2413, RF5413) acpi0: on motherboard acpi0: [ITHREAD] acpi0: Power Button (fixed) acpi0: reservation of 0, a0000 (3) failed acpi0: reservation of 100000, 6ff00000 (3) failed Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000 acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0xe408-0xe40b on acpi0 acpi_button0: on acpi0 pcib0: port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0 pci0: on pcib0 agp0: on hostb0 agp0: aperture size is 256M pcib1: at device 1.0 on pci0 pci1: on pcib1 pcm0: port 0xd800-0xd8ff irq 10 at device 5.0 on pci0 pcm0: [ITHREAD] ohci0: mem 0xf9000000-0xf9000fff irq 5 at device 12.0 on pci0 ohci0: [GIANT-LOCKED] ohci0: [ITHREAD] usb0: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support usb0: on ohci0 usb0: USB revision 1.0 uhub0: on usb0 uhub0: 3 ports with 3 removable, self powered ohci1: mem 0xf8800000-0xf8800fff irq 11 at device 12.1 on pci0 ohci1: [GIANT-LOCKED] ohci1: [ITHREAD] usb1: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support usb1: on ohci1 usb1: USB revision 1.0 uhub1: on usb1 uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered ehci0: mem 0xf8000000-0xf80000ff irq 10 at device 12.2 on pci0 ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED] ehci0: [ITHREAD] usb2: EHCI version 1.0 usb2: companion controllers, 3 ports each: usb0 usb1 usb2: on ehci0 usb2: USB revision 2.0 uhub2: on usb2 uhub2: 5 ports with 5 removable, self powered umass0: on uhub2 uhub3: on uhub2 uhub3: single transaction translator uhub3: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered dc0: port 0xd400-0xd4ff mem 0xf7800000-0xf78003ff irq 11 at device 13.0 on pci0 miibus0: on dc0 ukphy0: PHY 1 on miibus0 ukphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto dc0: Ethernet address: 00:14:bf:5d:74:f6 dc0: [ITHREAD] vgapci0: port 0xd000-0xd0ff mem 0xfa000000-0xfaffffff,0xf7000000-0xf7000fff irq 10 at device 14.0 on pci0 ahc0: port 0xb800-0xb8ff mem 0xf6800000-0xf6800fff irq 15 at device 15.0 on pci0 ahc0: [ITHREAD] aic7890/91: Ultra2 Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 32/253 SCBs isab0: at device 17.0 on pci0 isa0: on isab0 atapci0: port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xb400-0xb40f at device 17.1 on pci0 ata0: on atapci0 ata0: [ITHREAD] ata1: on atapci0 ata1: [ITHREAD] fdc0: port 0x3f2-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on acpi0 fdc0: [FILTER] fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0 sio0: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0 sio0: type 16550A sio0: [FILTER] sio1: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on acpi0 sio1: type 16550A sio1: [FILTER] atkbdc0: port 0x60,0x64 irq 1 on acpi0 atkbd0: irq 1 on atkbdc0 kbd0 at atkbd0 atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED] atkbd0: [ITHREAD] psm0: flags 0x200 irq 12 on atkbdc0 psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED] psm0: [ITHREAD] psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0 cpu0: on acpi0 pmtimer0 on isa0 orm0: at iomem 0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xcd7ff pnpid ORM0000 on isa0 ppc0: at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0 ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/9 bytes threshold ppbus0: on ppc0 ppbus0: [ITHREAD] plip0: on ppbus0 plip0: WARNING: using obsoleted IFF_NEEDSGIANT flag lpt0: on ppbus0 lpt0: Interrupt-driven port ppi0: on ppbus0 ppc0: [GIANT-LOCKED] ppc0: [ITHREAD] sc0: at flags 0x100 on isa0 sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300> vga0: at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0 ugen0: on uhub0 ulpt0: on uhub1 ulpt0: using bi-directional mode Timecounter "TSC" frequency 1666738536 Hz quality 800 Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec acd0: DVDROM at ata0-master UDMA33 acd1: DVDR at ata0-slave UDMA66 Waiting 5 seconds for SCSI devices to settle da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 da1: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device da1: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 63, 16bit) da1: Command Queueing Enabled da1: 8755MB (17930694 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1116C) da2 at ahc0 bus 0 target 12 lun 0 da2: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device da2: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 127, 16bit) da2: Command Queueing Enabled da2: 35074MB (71833096 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4471C) cd0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 6 lun 0 cd0: Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device cd0: 3.300MB/s transfers cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present - tray closed da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 da0: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device da0: 40.000MB/s transfers da0: 305245MB (625142448 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 38913C) GEOM_LABEL: Label for provider da0s2 is msdosfs/ . Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/da2s4a WARNING: / was not properly dismounted WARNING: /tmp was not properly dismounted WARNING: /usr was not properly dismounted WARNING: /var was not properly dismounted fuse4bsd: version 0.3.9-pre1, FUSE ABI 7.8 drm0: <3D Rage Pro 215GP> on vgapci0 info: [drm] Initialized mach64 1.0.0 20020904 --------------020409050204030804060709-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 05:47:46 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D2A65106564A for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 05:47:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Received: from sola.nimnet.asn.au (paqi.nimnet.asn.au [220.233.188.227]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 25FA98FC13 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 05:47:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by sola.nimnet.asn.au (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m8R5kUIF007288; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 15:46:31 +1000 (EST) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 15:46:30 +1000 (EST) From: Ian Smith To: jonathan michaels In-Reply-To: <20080926234531.A1E3110656AA@hub.freebsd.org> Message-ID: <20080927145659.C76357@sola.nimnet.asn.au> References: <20080926234531.A1E3110656AA@hub.freebsd.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, Bernt Hansson Subject: Re: sound card and freebsd v7.0 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 05:47:46 -0000 On Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:44:07 +1000 jonathan michaels wrote: > On Fri, Sep 26, 2008 at 08:52:42AM +0200, Bernt Hansson wrote: > > jonathan michaels: > > > > > > > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pci0: at device 4.3 (no driver attached) > > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: csa0: mem 0xf4100000-0xf4100fff,0xf4000000-0xf40fffff irq 10 at device 6.0 on pci0 > > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: csa: card is Unknown/invalid SSID (CS4614) > > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: csa0: [GIANT-LOCKED] > > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: csa0: [ITHREAD] > > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pcm0: on csa0 > > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pcm0: > > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pcm0: [GIANT-LOCKED] > > > Sep 26 13:26:46 hostid kernel: pcm0: [ITHREAD] > > > > > > i enabled all teh sound drivers on boot and this is what is in teh > > > /var/log/messages said aboutt he sound card. > > > > How did you enable the sounddriver? > > after the initial install, i created/editied a /boot/loader.conf.local > file to enable all teh sound drivers to see which one came up as being > the one .. grin. [..] > > What is the output of cat /dev/sndstat? > > FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm: 32bit 2007061600/i386) > Installed devices: > pcm0: at irq 10 kld snd_csa [GIANT] (1p:1v/1r:1v channels duplex default) Right, so you should only need snd_csa_load="YES" in /boot/loader.conf, assuming you have a GENERIC kernel that already has 'device sound'; if not, you may also need sound_load="YES". If you set 'sysctl hw.snd.verbose=2' manually or have 'hw.snd.verbose=2' in /etc/sysctl.conf, you'll get more info out of 'cat /dev/sndstat', which someone might need if you're still having problems with sound. > > > the drive is a 120 gb hitachi deskstar .. linux (several of teh most > > > recent distributions, ubuntu/centos/fedora sees it as a 120 gb, as > > > dose solaris v10/v11 but freebsd calls it a 114 gb drive > > > > That's quite simple, freebsd calls it for what it is a 114 Gb disk. [..] > i do not understand this .. i mean i do not understant how freebsd can > take a drive with the cylinders/heads/sectors that produces xxx million > sectors that muitiplied by 512 bytes producs 120 gb (real gb) solaris > also identifies this as a 120 gb drive as do several linux distrinutions > (centos and ubuntu based). I think you're perhaps referring to what df tells you about free space? Remember that UFS reserves, by default, 8% of a slice for system use or overcommitment by root. So a 120GB drive, all allocated to one slice, newfs'd, you'd expect df to show you around 110GB. If you actually fill it up, from a root process, you'd see the oft-dreaded '108% capacity' :) Assuming for example that your disk is /dev/ad0, show us the output of 'fdisk -s ad0'. Then, for any slice/s (X) having FreeBSD type 0xa5, show result of 'bsdlabel ad0sX'. The sector maths should then work out. > could this be a "lba" confusion/issue between teh drive/bios/freebsd > interpretation ?? it is a term i recall from earlier, when thes kinds > of drives first appeared and casued significant consternations for > everybody not just freebsd. it is a problems as far as i have several > of thes drives to be putting into several 'server' machines where > this kind of freespace 'loss' would become an issue --- hardware > density, as in drivers per terabyte leading to power consumption/space > and heating conciderations in raid arrays (five and ten drive rack)s >From memory, all disks over ~8GB need LBA addressing. It's been a long while since the LBA vs CHS setup was an issue, which is why on modern disks you should always ignore sysinstall's archaic whinging about the geometry, and just use what's originally detected, ie leave it alone. > this is not a 'real' problem as 95 gb (whats left after install from a > 114 gb start point) is more than enough for this boxes task-load. it is > that i find this a bit confusing/interesting, esp given that fresbie > v1.1 aslo sees this as a 120 gb drive ??? just interested in fiding > out what is going on and if this is a pointer to future hardware > mis-identification --- i understand the difference between "real" > gigabytes and "marketing department" gigabytes The fdisk and bsdlabel outputs will tell the true story. If, as you suggested earlier, you did enter a different geometry, you might have lost some real space, so also show us 'fdisk ad0 | grep cylinders' cheers, Ian From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 07:06:13 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E468A1065693 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 07:06:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 4711@chello.at) Received: from chello084114137224.1.15.vie.surfer.at (chello084114137224.1.15.vie.surfer.at [84.114.137.224]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 2CEE38FC22 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 07:06:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 4711@chello.at) Received: (qmail 30343 invoked from network); 27 Sep 2008 06:39:30 -0000 Received: from matrix010.matrix.net (HELO localhost) (192.168.123.10) by ftp.matrix.net with SMTP; 27 Sep 2008 06:39:30 -0000 From: Christian Hiris <4711@chello.at> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 08:39:26 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: In-Reply-To: X-Face: 9K^F42eGrHAbAe?%/Jn(.sAeg9d{Ur6`x<[+LZ46Plx#sTFr]9_>|#(?~v6X,=?utf-8?q?2=7EBeL=23=3A7kxV8=23s=3BUP=0A=09=7C?=>X.=B,VvQ"}!^Zb}AGD:Um.+; P=%U6W Cc: dhaneshk k Subject: Re: ScreenCapturing tool for FreeBSD-7.0 Release X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 07:06:14 -0000 On Wednesday 24 September 2008, dhaneshk k wrote: > HI all ; > > Can anyone recommend a working screencapturing tool such as XvidCap for > FreeBSD-7.0 graphics/scrot Cheers, ch -- Christian Hiris <4711@chello.at> | OpenPGP KeyID 0x1A9BE943 OpenPGP-Key at hkp://wwwkeys.eu.pgp.net and http://pgp.mit.edu From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 09:56:20 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C0BD8106568B for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:56:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounces@nabble.com) Received: from kuber.nabble.com (kuber.nabble.com [216.139.236.158]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 958378FC08 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:56:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounces@nabble.com) Received: from isper.nabble.com ([192.168.236.156]) by kuber.nabble.com with esmtp (Exim 4.63) (envelope-from ) id 1KjWXB-0008R4-1O for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 02:56:17 -0700 Message-ID: <19701345.post@talk.nabble.com> Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 02:56:16 -0700 (PDT) From: Colin Brace To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <200809261548.28314.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Nabble-From: cb@lim.nl References: <6fcb5b8a45c5f63a10d863a009ee0700@localhost> <200809261229.11108.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <48DCE02D.8050501@lim.nl> <200809261548.28314.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Subject: Re: gateway NAT settings lost X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:56:20 -0000 Mel-15 wrote: > > The obvious a file in /, possibly a core dump. > The less obvious, an open but deleted file. > Even less obvious, a file in /tmp created in single user mode, without > /tmp > mounted. > My money is on option 2: > fstat -f / |sort -rnk 8|head > OK, here is what that returns: $ sudo fstat -f / |sort -rnk 8|head root init 1 text / 16492 -r-xr-xr-x 599320 r root devd 618 text / 16467 -r-xr-xr-x 334060 r root dhclient 1192 text / 16469 -r-xr-xr-x 74172 r _dhcp dhclient 1231 text / 16469 -r-xr-xr-x 74172 r root fstat 78768 5 / 49687 -rw------- 40960 r root pflogd 478 text / 16527 -r-xr-xr-x 18716 r _pflogd pflogd 481 text / 16527 -r-xr-xr-x 18716 r root adjkerntz 136 text / 16457 -r-xr-xr-x 7244 r www php-cgi 69281 root / 2 drwxr-xr-x 512 r www php-cgi 1122 root / 2 drwxr-xr-x 512 r Do you see anything that looks unusual? I also ran: $ sudo find / -iname "*.core" and it turned up a few .core files, but nothing in the root tree. At this point, I am thinking I might as well move the OS to an drive with bigger partitions. There is a tutorial here which explains how to do this using dump and restore. Just curious: why is this preferable to using plain old cp? ----- Colin Brace Amsterdam http://lim.nl -- View this message in context: http://www.nabble.com/gateway-NAT-settings-lost-tp19685563p19701345.html Sent from the freebsd-questions mailing list archive at Nabble.com. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 04:52:07 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CEBE6106564A for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 04:52:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnseth_2007@yahoo.com) Received: from n66.bullet.mail.sp1.yahoo.com (n66.bullet.mail.sp1.yahoo.com [98.136.44.50]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id ACDBA8FC08 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 04:52:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnseth_2007@yahoo.com) Received: from [216.252.122.216] by n66.bullet.mail.sp1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 27 Sep 2008 04:52:07 -0000 Received: from [69.147.65.158] by t1.bullet.sp1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 27 Sep 2008 04:52:07 -0000 Received: from [127.0.0.1] by omp406.mail.sp1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 27 Sep 2008 04:52:07 -0000 X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-3 X-Yahoo-Newman-Id: 369024.25068.bm@omp406.mail.sp1.yahoo.com Received: (qmail 45545 invoked by uid 60001); 27 Sep 2008 04:52:07 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:Cc:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=bBJ/9GaPHZ6jeJDpge3sc11jtw4xz826l8U203hmMDRpIrvwezE2euG90f6Cusy8iEcqxkFGxYwXKLlLwJtXALz3Khw9DdHFWqZPY9a39PXI2qrJ57VSnH4c8pT2JnZDcCeExzSBmCpWf0+7cW5opxX+CRQoGWcJqrjLs25Ul1U=; X-YMail-OSG: lW_ew1UVM1nrKIU6VAVYbBRniN4lsCLk03ePUvB8X9UJIy_WC7SLY6kd..X2qd5iCe5DzYWYnJzw5ZnBeN2fqhTnIpxWDTh5Z1OwhGY5w.LZEUzTMp.iSTNDjGRFTMJ.TX04QmcgXXdnZq1Yl6T71BavlFs- Received: from [123.201.38.38] by web45205.mail.sp1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Fri, 26 Sep 2008 21:52:06 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2008 21:52:06 -0700 (PDT) From: john seth To: Chuck Swiger In-Reply-To: <8A646AA4-40E6-4642-A2F0-593820690C2B@mac.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <164439.45331.qm@web45205.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> X-Mailman-Approved-At: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 11:37:52 +0000 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: facility for mobile DDR RAM X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: johnseth_2007@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 04:52:07 -0000 =A0 Hi Sir, =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 Actually we are doing a project "Power management in = RAM". For that, we want to know whether Partial Array Self Refresh (PASR) i= s implemented in software or not. We have read=A0datasheets & we=A0think th= at PASR is implemented at hardware level. The bank(s) which are not in use = will be switched off (before that the data in that bank(s) will be moved to= active bank). We are not getting such facility in mobile DDR RAM.=20 =A0 Thanks, --- On Fri, 9/26/08, Chuck Swiger wrote: From: Chuck Swiger Subject: Re: facility for mobile DDR RAM To: johnseth_2007@yahoo.com Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Friday, September 26, 2008, 1:19 PM On Sep 26, 2008, at 6:51 AM, john seth wrote: > I want to know whether there is facility for mobile DDR RAM, so =20 > that we can switch of a bank(s) without loosing the data in other =20 > bank(s).. Swapping RAM without taking down the system is feature or capability =20 of high-end hardware like Sun Enterprise xx00 and Tandem "non-stop" =20 minis. I don't know of any systems for under a ~6-figure price which =20 has that... Regards, --=20 -Chuck _______________________________________________ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" =0A=0A=0A From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 12:30:57 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F0EF0106568F for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 12:30:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kris@FreeBSD.org) Received: from weak.local (freefall.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::28]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5EA8F8FC1B; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 12:30:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kris@FreeBSD.org) Message-ID: <48DE2793.4020000@FreeBSD.org> Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 13:31:15 +0100 From: Kris Kennaway User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.17 (Macintosh/20080914) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "John L. Templer" References: <48DDB114.8030505@comcast.com> In-Reply-To: <48DDB114.8030505@comcast.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: 7.1-PRELEASE sporadically panicking with fatal trap 12 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 12:30:58 -0000 John L. Templer wrote: > I'm running 7.1-PRERELEASE, with /usr/src and /usr/ports last csup-ed > just a few days ago. After being up for about a day or so the system > will panic because of a page fault. I'm not completely sure, but it > seems that the system is more stable when gdm and gnome are disabled in > rc.conf. At least it stayed up for several days when I did that. > > I've run memtest several times, so I'm pretty confident it's not a > memory problem. Also the stack trace is always the same, so I'm > thinking it's not hardware related. > > I've attached a stack trace from kgdb, and the output from dmesg. I'd > appreciate any help you could give me with this. Please re-send to stable@ and CC sos@. It looks like a locking problem in an error case that you are hitting (note ATA driver message prior to panic). Kris From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 13:23:29 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 258AF106568B for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 13:23:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ejcerejo@optonline.net) Received: from mta3.srv.hcvlny.cv.net (mta3.srv.hcvlny.cv.net [167.206.4.198]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F3B958FC21 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 13:23:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ejcerejo@optonline.net) Received: from localhost (ool-457f63f5.dyn.optonline.net [69.127.99.245]) by mta3.srv.hcvlny.cv.net (Sun Java System Messaging Server 6.2-8.04 (built Feb 28 2007)) with SMTP id <0K7U00B53VV30C10@mta3.srv.hcvlny.cv.net> for FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:23:27 -0400 (EDT) Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:23:27 -0400 From: Eduardo Cerejo To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org Message-id: <20080927092327.c268393b.ejcerejo@optonline.net> MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Sylpheed 2.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Cc: Subject: neon28 fails, conflicts with neon26 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 13:23:29 -0000 FreeBSD 7 stable ports/UPDATING mentions this: subversion now uses neon-0.28.x (www/neon28) port, and automatic portupgrade will fail because www/neon28 will conflict with installed www/neon26 port. You should upgrade neon library before subversion with the command: # portupgrade -o www/neon28 neon26 I did exactly that and It still fails: ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portupgrade.44225.0 env UPGRADE_TOOL=portupgrade UPGRADE_PORT=neon26-0.26.4_1 UPGRADE_PORT_VER=0.26.4_1 make reinstall ---> Restoring the old version pkg_add: package 'neon26-0.26.4_1' conflicts with neon28-0.28.2_1 pkg_add: -f specified; proceeding anyway ** Fix the installation problem and try again. [Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 1002 packages found (-0 +1) . done] ** Listing the failed packages (-:ignored / *:skipped / !:failed) ! www/neon28 (neon26-0.26.4_1) (install error) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 14:30:53 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D24BB1065741 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 14:30:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jy-p@fixedpointgroup.com) Received: from mail.smartchem.us (mail.smartchem.us [70.227.131.10]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9C5228FC13 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 14:30:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jy-p@fixedpointgroup.com) Received: from control0.0-simplex.net (unknown [10.138.0.100]) (using SSLv3 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.smartchem.us (Postfix) with ESMTP id 376FC4322A; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:32:39 -0500 (CDT) Message-ID: <48DE439A.5000102@fixedpointgroup.com> Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:30:50 -0500 From: Jacob Yocom-Piatt User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.12 (X11/20080503) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD References: <48DBEDD0.3000506@fixedpointgroup.com> <48DCF182.1020908@optiksecurite.com> In-Reply-To: <48DCF182.1020908@optiksecurite.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: installing 7.0-release from .isos: endless mfi status msgs on console X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 14:30:53 -0000 FreeBSD wrote: > Jacob Yocom-Piatt a écrit : >> am setting up a new fileserver on a poweredge 1950 and installing >> from the freebsd 7.0-release .isos but can't read anything on the >> console since the PERC 5/i or 5/e card(s) are dumping status messages >> to the console non-stop (~1000 lines / minute). >> > What are exactly those messages? I have the same server with FreeBSD > 7.0-Release too and I don't get any annoying messages. I would be > tempted to say that there is something wrong... > martin, they are status messages of some sort that are coming from the two PERC cards installed in the machine, a 5/i for the SAS disks inside it and a 5/e for the MD1000 disk array attached to it via a SAS cable. since i don't have a console attached at this machine's location, i can't easily dump the messages here. suffice it to say that i get similar messages on my other freebsd fileserver running on essentially the same hardware (amd64 on poweredge 1950 + MD1000 enclosure). if you really want to see them, i can acquire them from the console whenever i reboot the machine but only after i have the console reading out. if i wait 5-10 minutes, the messages 'settle' and the installer gets further along, but the amd64 installer seizes whereas the i386 one gets to the usual install menu, i.e. 'choose your country', etc. if the amd64 installer is seizing up, can anyone recommend a workaround? i'm not about to install a 32-bit arch onto this machine since it needs to do ZFS which is known to have additional problems with 32-bit arches. cheers, jake > Martin >> is there any way to disable these status messages so that i can get >> freebsd installed? AFAICT there is nothing broken with the battery on >> either of the PERC 5/i or 5/e cards installed. >> >> cheers, >> jake > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 15:39:55 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 444291065692 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 15:39:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mdh_lists@yahoo.com) Received: from web56802.mail.re3.yahoo.com (web56802.mail.re3.yahoo.com [66.196.97.76]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id CF91F8FC12 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 15:39:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mdh_lists@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 12278 invoked by uid 60001); 27 Sep 2008 15:13:13 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=CfNja6JKOu8M9URl7bsOiuOPE07e17Nq/5h1E7h5quYQPLCJDWE5FxHGAQfh2UVyulHfgLvI/V1L+McQqu7L+t6Z07CA7lV1O/ncONh/lALL7YC3aUvYQ3drluEXBjLC+JgAQ36AvJoHfLdb+Y6aJixzOQ8ho9i6RbqCOFtUN3A=; X-YMail-OSG: xB5GfW0VM1nFYN3xLHsxRA4niSRauORgfhsgOZ0nSGUzI5vpYZb2RECx6ky3e3t17efRY2kb9IbM96LUQm6VpkjK02ABMBHAnrfw4cM0ht7BGwEhsBYhMoyig9d5p2oo9M9V Received: from [71.61.220.126] by web56802.mail.re3.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 08:13:13 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 08:13:13 -0700 (PDT) From: mdh To: questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <642250.11535.qm@web56802.mail.re3.yahoo.com> Cc: Subject: monodevelop compile-time problem X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: mdh_lists@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 15:39:55 -0000 Howdy, When trying to compile monodevelop on FreeBSD 7-STABLE, I get the following errors: Making all in contrib Making all in Mono.Cecil Error expanding embedded variable. *** Error code 1 Stop in /u/root/bld/monodevelop-1.0/contrib. *** Error code 1 Stop in /u/root/bld/monodevelop-1.0. This is similar to an error when I tried to compile mono-addins, however installing mono-addins from ports worked. I'm using the latest mono/mono-addins/gtksourceview/gtk# from ports. Unfortunately, there's no monodevelop port. Has anyone successfully gotten monodevelop working? I looked for patches in the mono-addins port to see if it changed anything that might fix this error, but found none. Any help is, of course, much appreciated. Thanks, mdh From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 16:07:06 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ACF4D1065687 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:07:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2F=af24e651@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from fallback-in1.mxes.net (fallback-out1.mxes.net [216.86.168.190]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7E0AF8FC13 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:07:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd06+2F=af24e651@mlists.homeunix.com) Received: from mxout-03.mxes.net (mxout-03.mxes.net [216.86.168.178]) by fallback-in1.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 761BE163DE4 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 11:50:16 -0400 (EDT) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com. (unknown [87.81.140.128]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.mxes.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6A1D623E3FB for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 11:50:13 -0400 (EDT) Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:50:09 +0100 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080927165009.05be9f14@gumby.homeunix.com.> In-Reply-To: <20080927094407.32884@caamora.com.au> References: <20080926143458.30732@caamora.com.au> <48DC86BA.4060108@bah.homeip.net> <20080927094407.32884@caamora.com.au> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: sound card and freebsd v7.0 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:07:06 -0000 On Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:44:07 +1000 jonathan michaels wrote: > i do not understand this .. i mean i do not understant how freebsd can > take a drive with the cylinders/heads/sectors that produces xxx > million sectors that muitiplied by 512 bytes producs 120 gb (real gb) > solaris also identifies this as a 120 gb drive as do several linux > distrinutions (centos and ubuntu based). > FreeBSD is reporting it in 1024-based units like memory/storage is usually reported within OSs - it's just that the use of MiB etc hasn't really caught on. Manufacturers use decimal units. It's actually reporting 114440MB rather than the 114GB you mentioned, so it's a factor of (1000/1024)^2 not (1000/1024)^3. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 16:17:40 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DDA97106568F for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:17:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glen.j.barber@gmail.com) Received: from fk-out-0910.google.com (fk-out-0910.google.com [209.85.128.189]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6D84A8FC14 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:17:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glen.j.barber@gmail.com) Received: by fk-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id k31so1429892fkk.11 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:17:39 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to :subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; bh=98QyKOWh06ne+BlGvTCxUEf3xcZdnF3sB0nAHBzSrvg=; b=T+eNDyb2wcNi11bpKsUDfqh+ruUzQDkYNS+nEYCcRT4VqCG91hUbjS5J8QF5F/08Oa a3K64xYkWX23Qal3uVX5trjLawzFpDzVyv9ZbrLk4zufkWe9l77gPaZU1hV1CvZkyQbC LBQD7aYsFv53nvUQDarywjSGlBC9ODh1Sjm/Q= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :references; b=R/qozdTV2pNVnU7MhdX39g1beogfgsDI9M5KXgYM7m9EsOc5ISGKrTABcgb/pVdCw4 k1Y8DZMQM7XJWl7oLDWoEkVRq4hD1c1a97+gS1jntnW1J/tiDcis+aGjMUEmua7YW7GV w6cRVd37wg5/BtwkxVKO6r4lzIyckyRAZCg+0= Received: by 10.187.171.8 with SMTP id y8mr353768fao.62.1222532259048; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:17:39 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.187.222.9 with HTTP; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:17:39 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <4ad871310809270917v47150566i8475b36b0dea8fc8@mail.gmail.com> Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 12:17:39 -0400 From: "Glen Barber" To: "Herman Te" In-Reply-To: <68efd1c70809261502v628eb2d8o8091d94172f4a807@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <68efd1c70809251709r69e541d5nc321b9b554fdef1@mail.gmail.com> <4ad871310809251743l33bf937ex79a2492fcd3a9486@mail.gmail.com> <68efd1c70809261502v628eb2d8o8091d94172f4a807@mail.gmail.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: X server crashes on exit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:17:40 -0000 > I use the default install and I don't know what driver to get or how to > build it.. but surely if you have the wrong drivers X will not start rather > than not stop? X will start, but odd things will happen (such as your mouse not working, distorted resolutions, etc). Installing the Xorg meta-packages will install a bunch of 'default' graphics drivers, such as nv. These drivers are used if the proper driver for your card are not installed. -- Glen Barber 570.328.0318 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 16:23:35 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 571DA106568D for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:23:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ray@madigans.org) Received: from mx.seanet.com (mx.seanet.com [64.38.128.6]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 413158FC0C for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:23:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ray@madigans.org) Received: from nefesh (pool-98-117-124-2.sttlwa.fios.verizon.net [98.117.124.2]) by mx.seanet.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id B15E1EC658 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:05:12 -0700 (PDT) From: "Ray Madigan" To: Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:05:18 -0700 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.5579 Subject: Installation Question X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:23:35 -0000 I am trying to move a couple of machines from Suse Linux to FreeBSD and I am having an installation issue on the first machine. I have a 1.8GHZ Pentium on an ASUS mainboard. DUring installation I give the geometry of the drive on the machine, a Western Digital WD8000JB, the drive geometry that I find on their website 16383/16/63 in FDisk. The disk was used for the Suse installation so the partitions are correct. So I press Q on the keyboard. I go through the installation until I get to DiskLabel and the drive doesn't show up on the top of the screen. The screen is blank except for the options section. Does anyone know what could be going wrong here. Thanks in advance From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 16:24:28 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: FreeBSD-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 007BE1065694 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:24:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B9EC48FC19 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:24:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: from dan.emsphone.com (smmsp@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by dan.emsphone.com (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8RGOPdR047351 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 11:24:25 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.14.3/8.14.3/Submit) id m8RGOOoj047350; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 11:24:24 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from dan) Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 11:24:24 -0500 From: Dan Nelson To: Eduardo Cerejo Message-ID: <20080927162424.GE86326@dan.emsphone.com> References: <20080927092327.c268393b.ejcerejo@optonline.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20080927092327.c268393b.ejcerejo@optonline.net> X-OS: FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Cc: FreeBSD-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: neon28 fails, conflicts with neon26 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:24:28 -0000 In the last episode (Sep 27), Eduardo Cerejo said: > FreeBSD 7 stable > > ports/UPDATING mentions this: > > subversion now uses neon-0.28.x (www/neon28) port, and automatic > portupgrade will fail because www/neon28 will conflict with installed > www/neon26 port. > > You should upgrade neon library before subversion with the command: > > # portupgrade -o www/neon28 neon26 > > I did exactly that and It still fails: > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portupgrade.44225.0 env UPGRADE_TOOL=portupgrade UPGRADE_PORT=neon26-0.26.4_1 UPGRADE_PORT_VER=0.26.4_1 make reinstall > ---> Restoring the old version > pkg_add: package 'neon26-0.26.4_1' conflicts with neon28-0.28.2_1 > pkg_add: -f specified; proceeding anyway > ** Fix the installation problem and try again. > [Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 1002 packages found (-0 +1) . done] > ** Listing the failed packages (-:ignored / *:skipped / !:failed) > ! www/neon28 (neon26-0.26.4_1) (install error) The last line you pasted indicates an install error of some sort, but you didn't list the original error. It'll be above the "** Command failed [exit code 1]: ..." line, possibly some lines up if the neon build requires gmake and recursed into a bunch of subdirectories before failing. -- Dan Nelson dnelson@allantgroup.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 16:49:50 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 10597106564A for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:49:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from timothyk@wallnet.com) Received: from mho-01-bos.mailhop.org (mho-01-bos.mailhop.org [63.208.196.178]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D74708FC12 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:49:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from timothyk@wallnet.com) Received: from ool-18bb7953.dyn.optonline.net ([24.187.121.83] helo=www.smsd.tv) by mho-01-bos.mailhop.org with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.68) (envelope-from ) id 1KjczN-000Lue-0U for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:49:49 +0000 Received: from tim-kellerss-macbook-pro.local ([10.10.10.10]) by www.smsd.tv (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8RGnlKl047779 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 12:49:47 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from timothyk@wallnet.com) X-Mail-Handler: MailHop Outbound by DynDNS X-Originating-IP: 24.187.121.83 X-Report-Abuse-To: abuse@dyndns.com (see http://www.mailhop.org/outbound/abuse.html for abuse reporting information) X-MHO-User: U2FsdGVkX1+Q3LTWjz/7aUXWcz8sqkB+d+zeXYy8Or8= Message-ID: <48DE6426.1010007@wallnet.com> Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 12:49:42 -0400 From: Tim Kellers User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.17 (Macintosh/20080914) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd general questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.0 (www.smsd.tv [192.168.1.106]); Sat, 27 Sep 2008 12:49:47 -0400 (EDT) Subject: sshguard upgrade error X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 16:49:50 -0000 I have autoconf 2.62 installed. Is there a workaround? > ===> Building for sshguard-1.2 > Making all in src > cd .. && /bin/sh > /usr/ports/security/sshguard/work/sshguard-1.2/missing --run autoheader > aclocal.m4:14: error: this file was generated for autoconf 2.61. > You have another version of autoconf. If you want to use that, > you should regenerate the build system entirely. > aclocal.m4:14: the top level > autom4te-2.62: /usr/local/bin/gm4 failed with exit status: 63 > autoheader-2.62: '/usr/local/bin/autom4te-2.62' failed with exit > status: 63 > *** Error code 1 > FreeBSD xx.njit.edu 7.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE #5: Fri Sep > 26 14:03:32 EDT 2008 root@xx.njit.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/AMD amd64 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 17:06:35 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AB51D1065689 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 17:06:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rjgonzale@gmail.com) Received: from mail-gx0-f17.google.com (mail-gx0-f17.google.com [209.85.217.17]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4C4968FC19 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 17:06:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rjgonzale@gmail.com) Received: by gxk10 with SMTP id 10so9229207gxk.19 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 10:06:33 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from :user-agent:mime-version:to:cc:subject:references:in-reply-to :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=lsJOltsxkqChWkkinkLhdouso6crICG1bpuX3X0mS2Y=; b=XoUY3BJDc8LmWeYGqM3MXrm1LgbdGP9elruV1Lv/BBAV94VfziByxtjd/hzQhLRUGw W9XnwC8xD1njNlYxeoDPAj27zJRVWwy83UPMCCJKADno50CZlgVTI6sQGAr+aGH9P0FP ZV7msKVUmPAq9GENrhQQI0YHmbXcEZQqBNtZQ= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:cc:subject :references:in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=EUhPfRT2ug40gFu0U1MS5jBAFuOc5d7s/8hW8SQqcWPSR1xpV8xdQD20OADjhFLgJy rc5+nQWVNG6FJADsPbhA309hdaJVbf9RKEZ2fltpkkpFzxeAeH5hXAzjKYL16HL6a6pM hvDi7vhQT0NAggRC+qJlxgbEFUVm4Wio/48wA= Received: by 10.100.32.6 with SMTP id f6mr2528441anf.45.1222533278708; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:34:38 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ?192.168.1.102? (79-66-231-201.fibertel.com.ar [201.231.66.79]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id d25sm237444and.15.2008.09.27.09.34.36 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:34:37 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <48DE6099.60007@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 13:34:33 -0300 From: Rodrigo Gonzalez User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080902) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Ray Madigan References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Installation Question X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 17:06:35 -0000 Ray Madigan wrote: > I am trying to move a couple of machines from Suse Linux to FreeBSD and I am > having an installation issue on the first machine. I have a 1.8GHZ Pentium > on an ASUS mainboard. DUring installation I give the geometry of the drive > on the machine, a Western Digital WD8000JB, the drive geometry that I find > on their website 16383/16/63 in FDisk. The disk was used for the Suse > installation so the partitions are correct. So I press Q on the keyboard. > I go through the installation until I get to DiskLabel and the drive doesn't > show up on the top of the screen. The screen is blank except for the > options section. > > Does anyone know what could be going wrong here. > > Thanks in advance > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > The partitions are not correct, you have to delete them and create a freebsd slice, after that you will be able to make the partitions From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 17:16:19 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 556AE1065692 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 17:16:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 187E68FC0A for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 17:16:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: from dan.emsphone.com (smmsp@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by dan.emsphone.com (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8RHGIqX098871 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 12:16:18 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.14.3/8.14.3/Submit) id m8RHGHJl098870; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 12:16:17 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from dan) Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 12:16:16 -0500 From: Dan Nelson To: Tim Kellers Message-ID: <20080927171616.GG86326@dan.emsphone.com> References: <48DE6426.1010007@wallnet.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <48DE6426.1010007@wallnet.com> X-OS: FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) Cc: freebsd general questions Subject: Re: sshguard upgrade error X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 17:16:19 -0000 In the last episode (Sep 27), Tim Kellers said: > I have autoconf 2.62 installed. Is there a workaround? > > > ===> Building for sshguard-1.2 > > Making all in src > > cd .. && /bin/sh > > /usr/ports/security/sshguard/work/sshguard-1.2/missing --run autoheader > > aclocal.m4:14: error: this file was generated for autoconf 2.61. > > You have another version of autoconf. If you want to use that, > > you should regenerate the build system entirely. > > aclocal.m4:14: the top level > > autom4te-2.62: /usr/local/bin/gm4 failed with exit status: 63 > > autoheader-2.62: '/usr/local/bin/autom4te-2.62' failed with exit > > status: 63 > > *** Error code 1 It looks like the original author didn't prepare their source tree correctly before creating the tarball (end-users should never need to run autoheader), and the port maintainer didn't specify any autotools dependencies to compensate. Try this patch: diff -u -r1.10 Makefile --- Makefile 23 Sep 2008 18:58:35 -0000 1.10 +++ Makefile 27 Sep 2008 17:13:38 -0000 @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ MANCOMPRESSED= no USE_BZIP2= yes MAKE_ARGS+= ACLOCAL="${TRUE}" AUTOCONF="${TRUE}" AUTOMAKE="${TRUE}" +USE_AUTOTOOLS= aclocal:110 autoheader:262 HAS_CONFIGURE= yes # sublist will be set afterward -- Dan Nelson dnelson@allantgroup.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 17:28:49 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: FreeBSD-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9E4561065688 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 17:28:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ejcerejo@optonline.net) Received: from mta5.srv.hcvlny.cv.net (mta5.srv.hcvlny.cv.net [167.206.4.200]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 755488FC14 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 17:28:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ejcerejo@optonline.net) Received: from localhost (ool-457f63f5.dyn.optonline.net [69.127.99.245]) by mta5.srv.hcvlny.cv.net (Sun Java System Messaging Server 6.2-8.04 (built Feb 28 2007)) with SMTP id <0K7V00FEQ780AT10@mta5.srv.hcvlny.cv.net> for FreeBSD-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 13:28:48 -0400 (EDT) Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 13:28:47 -0400 From: Eduardo Cerejo In-reply-to: <20080927162424.GE86326@dan.emsphone.com> To: Dan Nelson Message-id: <20080927132847.a38d51f5.ejcerejo@optonline.net> MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Sylpheed 2.5.0 (GTK+ 2.12.11; i386-portbld-freebsd7.0) Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT References: <20080927092327.c268393b.ejcerejo@optonline.net> <20080927162424.GE86326@dan.emsphone.com> Cc: FreeBSD-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: neon28 fails, conflicts with neon26 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 17:28:49 -0000 > In the last episode (Sep 27), Eduardo Cerejo said: > > FreeBSD 7 stable > > > > ports/UPDATING mentions this: > > > > subversion now uses neon-0.28.x (www/neon28) port, and automatic > > portupgrade will fail because www/neon28 will conflict with installed > > www/neon26 port. > > > > You should upgrade neon library before subversion with the command: > > > > # portupgrade -o www/neon28 neon26 > > > > I did exactly that and It still fails: > > > > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portupgrade.44225.0 env UPGRADE_TOOL=portupgrade UPGRADE_PORT=neon26-0.26.4_1 UPGRADE_PORT_VER=0.26.4_1 make reinstall > > ---> Restoring the old version > > pkg_add: package 'neon26-0.26.4_1' conflicts with neon28-0.28.2_1 > > pkg_add: -f specified; proceeding anyway > > ** Fix the installation problem and try again. > > [Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 1002 packages found (-0 +1) . done] > > ** Listing the failed packages (-:ignored / *:skipped / !:failed) > > ! www/neon28 (neon26-0.26.4_1) (install error) > > The last line you pasted indicates an install error of some sort, but > you didn't list the original error. It'll be above the "** Command > failed [exit code 1]: ..." line, possibly some lines up if the neon > build requires gmake and recursed into a bunch of subdirectories before > failing. Here's what it says above that line, I just don't see any more errors above that line, it only says it conflicts with neon26. [Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 1001 packages found (-1 +0) (...) done] ---> Installing the new version via the port ===> Installing for neon28-0.28.3 ===> neon28-0.28.3 depends on shared library: expat.6 - found ===> neon28-0.28.3 depends on shared library: intl - found ===> Generating temporary packing list ===> Checking if www/neon28 already installed ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portupgrade.1108.0 env UPGRADE_TOOL=portupgrade UPGRADE_PORT=neon26-0.26.4_1 UPGRADE_PORT_VER=0.26.4_1 make reinstall ---> Restoring the old version pkg_add: package 'neon26-0.26.4_1' conflicts with neon28-0.28.2_1 pkg_add: -f specified; proceeding anyway ** Fix the installation problem and try again. [Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 1002 packages found (-0 +1) . done] ** Listing the failed packages (-:ignored / *:skipped / !:failed) ! www/neon28 (neon26-0.26.4_1) (install error) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 17:31:22 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA18E1065687 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 17:31:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from timothyk@wallnet.com) Received: from mho-01-bos.mailhop.org (mho-01-bos.mailhop.org [63.208.196.178]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AB2AC8FC22 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 17:31:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from timothyk@wallnet.com) Received: from ool-18bb7953.dyn.optonline.net ([24.187.121.83] helo=www.smsd.tv) by mho-01-bos.mailhop.org with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.68) (envelope-from ) id 1KjddZ-0008iW-Rs; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 17:31:22 +0000 Received: from tim-kellerss-macbook-pro.local ([10.10.10.10]) by www.smsd.tv (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id m8RHVJUF048210; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 13:31:19 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from timothyk@wallnet.com) X-Mail-Handler: MailHop Outbound by DynDNS X-Originating-IP: 24.187.121.83 X-Report-Abuse-To: abuse@dyndns.com (see http://www.mailhop.org/outbound/abuse.html for abuse reporting information) X-MHO-User: U2FsdGVkX19pRW+x0DXsuKTPPz1+70cufHlJuYqdh6I= Message-ID: <48DE6DE2.5@wallnet.com> Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 13:31:14 -0400 From: Tim Kellers User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.17 (Macintosh/20080914) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Dan Nelson References: <48DE6426.1010007@wallnet.com> <20080927171616.GG86326@dan.emsphone.com> In-Reply-To: <20080927171616.GG86326@dan.emsphone.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.0 (www.smsd.tv [192.168.1.106]); Sat, 27 Sep 2008 13:31:20 -0400 (EDT) Cc: freebsd general questions Subject: Re: sshguard upgrade error X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 17:31:22 -0000 Dan Nelson wrote: > In the last episode (Sep 27), Tim Kellers said: > >> I have autoconf 2.62 installed. Is there a workaround? >> >> >>> ===> Building for sshguard-1.2 >>> Making all in src >>> cd .. && /bin/sh >>> /usr/ports/security/sshguard/work/sshguard-1.2/missing --run autoheader >>> aclocal.m4:14: error: this file was generated for autoconf 2.61. >>> You have another version of autoconf. If you want to use that, >>> you should regenerate the build system entirely. >>> aclocal.m4:14: the top level >>> autom4te-2.62: /usr/local/bin/gm4 failed with exit status: 63 >>> autoheader-2.62: '/usr/local/bin/autom4te-2.62' failed with exit >>> status: 63 >>> *** Error code 1 >>> > > It looks like the original author didn't prepare their source tree > correctly before creating the tarball (end-users should never need to > run autoheader), and the port maintainer didn't specify any autotools > dependencies to compensate. > > Try this patch: > > diff -u -r1.10 Makefile > --- Makefile 23 Sep 2008 18:58:35 -0000 1.10 > +++ Makefile 27 Sep 2008 17:13:38 -0000 > @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ > MANCOMPRESSED= no > USE_BZIP2= yes > MAKE_ARGS+= ACLOCAL="${TRUE}" AUTOCONF="${TRUE}" AUTOMAKE="${TRUE}" > +USE_AUTOTOOLS= aclocal:110 autoheader:262 > HAS_CONFIGURE= yes > > # sublist will be set afterward > > Thanks Dan, That: USE_AUTOTOOLS= aclocal:110 autoheader:262 Did the trick will you send-pr it? Tim From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 17:52:44 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B4FEB106568A for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 17:52:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bahamasfranks@gmail.com) Received: from wf-out-1314.google.com (wf-out-1314.google.com [209.85.200.173]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 878638FC13 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 17:52:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bahamasfranks@gmail.com) Received: by wf-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id 24so1485249wfg.7 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 10:52:44 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:reply-to :sender:to:subject:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:x-google-sender-auth; bh=cJ0E3sjKaPVof8Ja2x6uvsIOhmDEnBM/MFl3aoPPAFw=; b=nKVQAd9nMHCWrRs7YYJHtjoEz85csAeWkp6TTWlRcK/fLFE9Dz4sBOidQkGStGESM9 kQ4vjKXZFBnmHPmY6wbLu2OGncfjy0n0zRN4mJg/o0HOPDSZRLEnxu/Qs0h8OdUT3EMQ h5DM9MdUYBq3oiC4eFNbJyvZBPTg2pp09Mh5Q= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:reply-to:sender:to:subject:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition :x-google-sender-auth; b=hKzvdrsu1mn0R9m9kHxMrEStGUnXgUUOwzSI3dj6zD+QkAaGuOej3jcjWPa446vsDE m2yoQr5H4BP362TQxxcHA8Vw/o3od/KG5emar8aHGSXIAScky9R1jMaYOk6yqu2R//Aw Z3LmY9DRva/mJrk3IoukvfS0QysW8xs286dRw= Received: by 10.142.153.8 with SMTP id a8mr1258602wfe.316.1222537964026; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 10:52:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.142.44.17 with HTTP; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 10:52:43 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <539c60b90809271052q4acc58c0g8595eaf6f37f2287@mail.gmail.com> Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 10:52:43 -0700 From: "Steve Franks" Sender: bahamasfranks@gmail.com To: "FreeBSD Mailing List" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Google-Sender-Auth: 4a99748bb00ac566 Subject: can't add interfaces to bridge X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: stevefranks@ieee.org List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 17:52:44 -0000 I'm getting the following error - ifconfig: BRDGADD ath0: Invalid argument Given the following commands (which work for my tap interface with qemu on 7.1, but apparently not with two regular network cards on 6.3): sudo kldload if_bridge sudo ifconfig ath0 down sudo ifconfig rl0 down sudo ifconfig bridge0 destroy sudo ifconfig bridge0 create sudo ifconfig bridge0 addm ath0 sudo ifconfig bridge0 addm rl0 sudo ifconfig bridge0 up sudo ifconfig ath0 up sudo ifconfig rl0 up sudo dhclient bridge0 ifconfig I get the following output: [steve@aire /usr/home/steve]$ bridge kldload: can't load if_bridge: File exists net.link.tap.user_open: 1 -> 1 net.link.tap.devfs_cloning: 1 -> 1 net.link.tap.up_on_open: 1 -> 1 ifconfig: BRDGADD ath0: Invalid argument ifconfig: BRDGADD rl0: Invalid argument DHCPDISCOVER on bridge0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 8 ath0: flags=8843 mtu 1500 inet 192.168.2.69 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.2.255 ether 00:13:f7:4a:0f:a8 media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect (DS/1Mbps) status: no carrier ssid "" channel 3 authmode OPEN privacy ON deftxkey 1 wepkey 1:104-bit txpowmax 39 bmiss 7 protmode CTS burst bintval 100 rl0: flags=8843 mtu 1500 options=8 inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255 ether 00:01:6c:16:44:6f media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier plip0: flags=108810 mtu 1500 lo0: flags=8049 mtu 16384 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 bridge0: flags=8802 mtu 1500 ether ea:57:36:3c:28:0c priority 32768 hellotime 2 fwddelay 15 maxage 20 [steve@aire /usr/home/steve]$ Thanks, Steve From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 18:23:09 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE1CD106568C for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 18:23:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from msoulier@gmail.com) Received: from mail-gx0-f17.google.com (mail-gx0-f17.google.com [209.85.217.17]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7AEDB8FC08 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 18:23:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from msoulier@gmail.com) Received: by gxk10 with SMTP id 10so9260986gxk.19 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 11:23:08 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:sender :to:subject:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding :content-disposition:x-google-sender-auth; bh=zmZoPg+5vYLtC5cXCosPSNOio5qUpLgZwsuG7V4+o+c=; b=g6fYw7LDr3m0Y1aawsR00eKetdf/Xpmyad1ayaY/RbEBiOEKJvUT7bL5EKsALhudLU rPGnlwT2s9Qxi2J/2CJvlxCl3gv9eTMCPKYn/TIKKtjYeZNXCCSfJMUS2B7tOBTfGE8E 8Pjs+DTFuKeEDCxvxX5pyDBexLmDaOdxcqEtA= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:sender:to:subject:mime-version:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:x-google-sender-auth; b=gsVzmrU2NNU2bVQ13M56fWL/5VXcCqjmFLjoWGdnEqQR/E812qhn0doSsh3M1fY6in xD/xtGGqF9739EkFxR22lQAfC2jJ5o0wiapQhI+IerCPKlcucOCaz1Ag5e7GFtgSrA4D /CWxh9+mNCMI+OLFFDYIUA/bt7KFbv24C4CsE= Received: by 10.150.49.15 with SMTP id w15mr4456379ybw.1.1222539788509; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 11:23:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.151.142.19 with HTTP; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 11:23:08 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 14:23:08 -0400 From: "Michael P. Soulier" Sender: msoulier@gmail.com To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Google-Sender-Auth: b8a2b02020897111 Subject: testing X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 18:23:09 -0000 I've gotten many bounces from the list MX lately. Let me test right from gmail instead of my ISP's mail server. Mike -- Michael P. Soulier "Any intelligent fool can make things bigger and more complex... It takes a touch of genius - and a lot of courage to move in the opposite direction." --Albert Einstein From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 18:35:25 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: FreeBSD-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 10E5C1065687 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 18:35:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from danielby@slightlystrange.org) Received: from mtaout02-winn.ispmail.ntl.com (mtaout02-winn.ispmail.ntl.com [81.103.221.48]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 666278FC1C for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 18:35:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from danielby@slightlystrange.org) Received: from aamtaout04-winn.ispmail.ntl.com ([81.103.221.35]) by mtaout02-winn.ispmail.ntl.com with ESMTP id <20080927183517.KHWR21103.mtaout02-winn.ispmail.ntl.com@aamtaout04-winn.ispmail.ntl.com> for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 19:35:17 +0100 Received: from catflap.slightlystrange.org ([82.21.101.171]) by aamtaout04-winn.ispmail.ntl.com with ESMTP id <20080927183517.CJIX18637.aamtaout04-winn.ispmail.ntl.com@catflap.slightlystrange.org> for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 19:35:17 +0100 Received: by catflap.slightlystrange.org (Postfix, from userid 106) id 37186646F; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 19:35:15 +0100 (BST) Received: from torus.slightlystrange.org (torus.slightlystrange.org [10.1.3.50]) by catflap.slightlystrange.org (Postfix) with SMTP id A9DAA6103 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 19:35:14 +0100 (BST) Received: by torus.slightlystrange.org (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Sat, 27 Sep 2008 19:35:14 +0100 From: "Daniel Bye" Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 19:35:14 +0100 To: FreeBSD-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080927183514.GA92261@torus.slightlystrange.org> Mail-Followup-To: FreeBSD-questions@freebsd.org References: <20080927092327.c268393b.ejcerejo@optonline.net> <20080927162424.GE86326@dan.emsphone.com> <20080927132847.a38d51f5.ejcerejo@optonline.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="EeQfGwPcQSOJBaQU" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20080927132847.a38d51f5.ejcerejo@optonline.net> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i X-PGP-Fingerprint: D349 B109 0EB8 2554 4D75 B79A 8B17 F97C 1622 166A X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE i386 X-Cloudmark-Analysis: v=1.0 c=1 a=7yN3lUnk5eIA:10 a=ehNlctqhnw0A:10 a=hrPx1ysXjEUZ0ROfj9oA:9 a=Yc6d4TvfEnZbkjY5TBEA:7 a=Z171ztZLCNpr-CJNnRlLeah5w-sA:4 a=LY0hPdMaydYA:10 a=FDJnXo1KDWO-kUeozuMA:9 a=4pcbtWtZ1AJCdXiIluPl27JB3_UA:4 a=rPt6xJ-oxjAA:10 Cc: Subject: Re: neon28 fails, conflicts with neon26 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: Daniel Bye List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 18:35:25 -0000 --EeQfGwPcQSOJBaQU Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sat, Sep 27, 2008 at 01:28:47PM -0400, Eduardo Cerejo wrote: >=20 > Here's what it says above that line, I just don't see any more errors abo= ve that line, it only says it conflicts with neon26. >=20 > [Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 1001 packages= found (-1 +0) (...) done] > ---> Installing the new version via the port > =3D=3D=3D> Installing for neon28-0.28.3 > =3D=3D=3D> neon28-0.28.3 depends on shared library: expat.6 - found > =3D=3D=3D> neon28-0.28.3 depends on shared library: intl - found > =3D=3D=3D> Generating temporary packing list > =3D=3D=3D> Checking if www/neon28 already installed > ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portupgrade.110= 8.0 env UPGRADE_TOOL=3Dportupgrade UPGRADE_PORT=3Dneon26-0.26.4_1 UPGRADE_P= ORT_VER=3D0.26.4_1 make reinstall > ---> Restoring the old version > pkg_add: package 'neon26-0.26.4_1' conflicts with neon28-0.28.2_1 > pkg_add: -f specified; proceeding anyway > ** Fix the installation problem and try again. > [Updating the pkgdb in /var/db/pkg ... - 1002 packages= found (-0 +1) . done] > ** Listing the failed packages (-:ignored / *:skipped / !:failed) > ! www/neon28 (neon26-0.26.4_1) (install error) I remember I manually removed neon26 when I upgraded subversion. It'll probably work fine, but check to see what other ports, if any, have a dependency on neon26 so you can upgrade them as well. Dan --=20 Daniel Bye _ ASCII ribbon campaign ( ) - against HTML, vCards and X - proprietary attachments in e-mail / \ --EeQfGwPcQSOJBaQU Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAkjefOIACgkQixf5fBYiFmpBrACeOym4rPF8iuxG8C0yf9xu++/R 2f4An1GEMr1OyMSAIi5uq5AFIaxG0R0Z =d8Z5 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --EeQfGwPcQSOJBaQU-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 18:36:54 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 53A63106568C for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 18:36:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sahil@tandon.net) Received: from aegis.hamla.org (aegis.hamla.org [206.251.255.39]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 341CF8FC1C for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 18:36:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sahil@tandon.net) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by aegis.hamla.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 888015C73 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 14:37:18 -0400 (EDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=tandon.net; h= x-virus-scanned:in-reply-to:content-disposition:content-type :mime-version:references:reply-to:message-id:subject:from:date: received; s=aegis; t=1222540638; bh=33aU7CSJ5uFtoxKGyyT3CrQWKgCL AclEruwbSazwKrA=; b=AyIPbDcelXuHaqznJgb2XT49w/WvPCPbFamPPwN0rIU1 tvn+lr/B7EaNUTDv1hhr4ay9E7bC54HeKk561GY3YPs3mwZ6bRFqHox4mC1Y3z4o ieJXWrnRlkMKKuTlFj6HvQY5wWO9Eld8OIX5a0irIjXmLdtEYVVzRa9q66v6YAU= Received: from aegis.hamla.org ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (aegis.hamla.org [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10027) with LMTP id cVSib1c4j6wM for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 14:37:18 -0400 (EDT) Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 14:36:52 -0400 From: Sahil Tandon To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20080927183652.GB35605@shepherd> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV version 0.94, clamav-milter version 0.94 on aegis.hamla.org X-Virus-Status: Clean Subject: Re: testing X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 18:36:54 -0000 Michael P. Soulier wrote: > I've gotten many bounces from the list MX lately. Let me test right > from gmail instead of my ISP's mail server. >From the Handbook: Note: If you wish to test your ability to send to FreeBSD lists, send a test message to freebsd-test. Please do not send test messages to any other list. % dig +short MX digitaltorque.ca 20 gatekeeper.digitaltorque.ca. 0 mail.digitaltorque.ca. I know those are the incoming MXs for your domain, but were you by any chance trying to relay to the FreeBSD list via gatekeeper? Its IP is listed on multiple RBLs: dnsbl.sorbs.net dul.dnsbl.sorbs.net zen.spamhaus.org -- Sahil Tandon From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 19:55:59 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5378D1065687 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 19:55:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from ciao.gmane.org (main.gmane.org [80.91.229.2]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0CA798FC16 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 19:55:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from list by ciao.gmane.org with local (Exim 4.43) id 1KjftS-0004o7-MI for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 19:55:54 +0000 Received: from pool-138-88-43-89.res.east.verizon.net ([138.88.43.89]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 19:55:54 +0000 Received: from nightrecon by pool-138-88-43-89.res.east.verizon.net with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 19:55:54 +0000 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Michael Powell Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 15:59:38 -0400 Lines: 36 Message-ID: References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7Bit X-Complaints-To: usenet@ger.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: pool-138-88-43-89.res.east.verizon.net Sender: news Subject: Re: Installation Question X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: nightrecon@verizon.net List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 19:55:59 -0000 Ray Madigan wrote: > I am trying to move a couple of machines from Suse Linux to FreeBSD and I > am > having an installation issue on the first machine. I have a 1.8GHZ > Pentium > on an ASUS mainboard. DUring installation I give the geometry of the > drive on the machine, a Western Digital WD8000JB, the drive geometry that > I find > on their website 16383/16/63 in FDisk. The disk was used for the Suse > installation so the partitions are correct. So I press Q on the keyboard. > I go through the installation until I get to DiskLabel and the drive > doesn't > show up on the top of the screen. The screen is blank except for the > options section. > > Does anyone know what could be going wrong here. [snip] You need to completely wipe the disk of whatever was on it before. On machines with a floppy sometimes I boot from Dos and use it's fdisk, but really any fdisk will do this. Just delete and write back to the drive and start over. I have a WD800JB here and as far as specifying drive geometry that is generally not required. Just make sure you have LBA mode activated in the BIOS. A quick note about sysinstall: many times it will display an error screen complaining about CHS values being wrong immediately prior to going into fdisk. This is really an error in sysinstall and most people just totally ignore it. So don't pay that screen any attention, it is bogus. -Mike From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 20:24:42 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B78E11065694 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 20:24:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from yuri@rawbw.com) Received: from shell.rawbw.com (shell.rawbw.com [198.144.192.42]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8CB328FC1F for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 20:24:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from yuri@rawbw.com) Received: from eagle.syrec.org (c-24-6-210-197.hsd1.ca.comcast.net [24.6.210.197]) (authenticated bits=0) by shell.rawbw.com (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id m8RK9V8n094027 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 13:09:32 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <48DE9291.5080606@rawbw.com> Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 13:07:45 -0700 From: Yuri User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080726) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: MPlayer is broken on 71-PRERELEASE? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: yuri@rawbw.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 20:24:42 -0000 When I am trying to play a regular DVD video I am getting a messages: X11 error: BadShmSeg (invalid shared segment parameter)% 11.2% 9 0 Similar messages are printed hen I tried to play some other media files. Seems like something is broken in MPlayer on FreeBSD-71-PRERELEASE. Few months ago it used to work fine. FreeBSD xxx.xxx.xxx 7.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE #13: Sat Sep 13 22:42:11 PDT 2008 yuri@xxx.xxx.xxx:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 mplayer-0.99.11_6 Yuri From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 21:18:07 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 18C11106568C for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 21:18:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mdh_lists@yahoo.com) Received: from web56801.mail.re3.yahoo.com (web56801.mail.re3.yahoo.com [66.196.97.75]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id B60698FC1E for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 21:18:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mdh_lists@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 13655 invoked by uid 60001); 27 Sep 2008 20:51:25 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID; b=1uUp/E+j1R60pLn4V6aIt21DdF7tJ1/5bwc6qbI4zBqsLdLoGoQDdVoK6KWf3mNbsj6PttJte596ZYKF8ERlB2kPq69ZCEQTL+a/eQPZBe8pgQ7lQf/MkSvDRiXG6MWqf/5nIDBxoji5oNFVqz0SuZj2Xuvjwfw5UJ+WlRtuHdw=; X-YMail-OSG: P0BAGusVM1koJypFp.ELWPPFW0BG99PlJft.y4n4uNBssIdYq1ONMEaz4wp.Ok8mviweAVFdUH9cy8TDi3lUbLExpzcbpcuiHaWl1FlLne76h8z4gSToHvJEMzZT2audPMMil4O93jdLMojVQIqBLbWf8g-- Received: from [71.61.220.126] by web56801.mail.re3.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 13:51:25 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.7.218.2 Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 13:51:25 -0700 (PDT) From: mdh To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, yuri@rawbw.com In-Reply-To: <48DE9291.5080606@rawbw.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <303017.11834.qm@web56801.mail.re3.yahoo.com> Cc: Subject: Re: MPlayer is broken on 71-PRERELEASE? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: mdh_lists@yahoo.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 21:18:07 -0000 Maybe bump the shared memory sysctl's? I've never had a problem with mplayer, and I've got the following in my sysctl.conf: kern.ipc.shmmax=67108864 kern.ipc.shmall=32768 The xine install suggests this (which is why I have them set), and mplayer is a similar type of application, so it may help out there as well. - mdh --- On Sat, 9/27/08, Yuri wrote: > From: Yuri > Subject: MPlayer is broken on 71-PRERELEASE? > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Date: Saturday, September 27, 2008, 4:07 PM > When I am trying to play a regular DVD video I am getting a > messages: > X11 error: BadShmSeg (invalid shared segment parameter)% > 11.2% 9 0 > > > Similar messages are printed hen I tried to play some other > media files. > > Seems like something is broken in MPlayer on > FreeBSD-71-PRERELEASE. > > Few months ago it used to work fine. > > FreeBSD xxx.xxx.xxx 7.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE > #13: Sat Sep > 13 22:42:11 PDT 2008 > yuri@xxx.xxx.xxx:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 > mplayer-0.99.11_6 > > Yuri > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 23:10:15 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 224181065686 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 23:10:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dan@nyi.unixathome.org) Received: from nyi.unixathome.org (nyi.unixathome.org [64.147.113.42]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F1B688FC1D for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 23:10:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dan@nyi.unixathome.org) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by nyi.unixathome.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A03A3509D2 for ; Sun, 28 Sep 2008 00:10:10 +0100 (BST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at unixathome.org Received: from nyi.unixathome.org ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (nyi.unixathome.org [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id KUzRX0BmP33y for ; Sun, 28 Sep 2008 00:10:04 +0100 (BST) Received: by nyi.unixathome.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id F205250846; Sun, 28 Sep 2008 00:10:03 +0100 (BST) From: Dan Langille To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-Id: <20080927231003.F205250846@nyi.unixathome.org> Date: Sun, 28 Sep 2008 00:10:03 +0100 (BST) Subject: The FreeBSD Diary: 2008-09-07 - 2008-09-27 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 23:10:15 -0000 The FreeBSD Diary contains a large number of practical examples and how-to guides. This message is posted weekly to freebsd-questions@freebsd.org with the aim of letting people know what's available on the website. Before you post a question here it might be a good idea to first search the mailing list archives and/or The FreeBSD Diary . -- Dan Langille BSDCan - http://www.BSDCan.org/ - BSD Conference From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Sep 27 23:54:06 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EE1371065688 for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 23:54:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (rachie.is-a-geek.net [66.230.99.27]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BB64E8FC1C for ; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 23:54:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net) Received: from localhost (mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net [192.168.2.101]) by mail.rachie.is-a-geek.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9BEC0AFBC02; Sat, 27 Sep 2008 15:54:05 -0800 (AKDT) From: Mel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 28 Sep 2008 01:53:48 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.7 References: <6fcb5b8a45c5f63a10d863a009ee0700@localhost> <200809261548.28314.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <19701345.post@talk.nabble.com> In-Reply-To: <19701345.post@talk.nabble.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200809280153.48569.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> Cc: Colin Brace Subject: Re: gateway NAT settings lost X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2008 23:54:07 -0000 On Saturday 27 September 2008 11:56:16 Colin Brace wrote: > Mel-15 wrote: > > The obvious a file in /, possibly a core dump. > > The less obvious, an open but deleted file. > > Even less obvious, a file in /tmp created in single user mode, without > > /tmp > > mounted. > > My money is on option 2: > > fstat -f / |sort -rnk 8|head > > OK, here is what that returns: > > $ sudo fstat -f / |sort -rnk 8|head > root init 1 text / 16492 -r-xr-xr-x 599320 r > root devd 618 text / 16467 -r-xr-xr-x 334060 r > root dhclient 1192 text / 16469 -r-xr-xr-x 74172 r > _dhcp dhclient 1231 text / 16469 -r-xr-xr-x 74172 r > root fstat 78768 5 / 49687 -rw------- 40960 r > root pflogd 478 text / 16527 -r-xr-xr-x 18716 r > _pflogd pflogd 481 text / 16527 -r-xr-xr-x 18716 r > root adjkerntz 136 text / 16457 -r-xr-xr-x 7244 r > www php-cgi 69281 root / 2 drwxr-xr-x 512 r > www php-cgi 1122 root / 2 drwxr-xr-x 512 r > > Do you see anything that looks unusual? Nope, and of course not, since it persists over reboot. It must be a directory you're not searching, maybe a dot directory. Best run *in single user mode*, with only / mounted: cd / du -h -d1 . > There is a tutorial here > .php> which explains how to do this using dump and restore. Just curious: > why is this preferable to using plain old cp? Because cp: - will copy foo/bar to dest/oops/bar if dest/foo is a symlink to dest/oops. - does not copy hard links, but both 'files' - cannot make consistent snapshots of a partition -- Mel Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules and never get to the software part.