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From: Alexander Nedotsukov
Date: Sun, 27 Jul 2014 06:54:18 +0000 (UTC)
To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
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Subject: svn commit: r45376 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs
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Author: bland
Date: Sun Jul 27 06:54:17 2014
New Revision: 45376
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45376
Log:
Take out sentence about social networks.
There is a secton about social networks a bit below. Also, this sentence
contains link to removed page.
Modified:
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/community.xsl
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/community.xsl
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/community.xsl Sat Jul 26 21:27:42 2014 (r45375)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/community.xsl Sun Jul 27 06:54:17 2014 (r45376)
@@ -47,10 +47,7 @@
also maintain a wiki, which
contains information about &os; development
- and related projects. You can also find &os; represented
- on a variety of different social
- networking sites.
+ and related projects.
Last year there were
@@ -864,10 +864,6 @@ Certificate information:
- &os;-gnats: GNATS ¥Ð¥°¥È¥é¥Ã¥¥ó¥°¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹
-
-
- &os;-Archive: &os; ¥¢¡¼¥«¥¤¥Ö FTP
¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Î¥ß¥é¡¼
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From: Gavin Atkinson
Date: Sun, 27 Jul 2014 23:44:31 +0000 (UTC)
To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
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Subject: svn commit: r45378 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics
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Author: gavin
Date: Sun Jul 27 23:44:30 2014
New Revision: 45378
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45378
Log:
When talking about IDE/SATA disks, prioritise SATA over IDE, and "ada"
style naming over "ad". The latter has been the default since FreeBSD
9, and available since FreeBSD 8.
PR: 175712 (idea, not content)
Modified:
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml Sun Jul 27 13:40:25 2014 (r45377)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml Sun Jul 27 23:44:30 2014 (r45378)
@@ -2200,8 +2200,8 @@ root 5211 0.0 0.2 3620 1724 2
the first SCSI drive. There can only be four physical slices on
a disk, but there can be logical slices inside physical slices
of the appropriate type. These extended slices are numbered
- starting at 5, so ad0s5 is
- the first extended slice on the first IDE disk. These devices
+ starting at 5, so ada0s5 is
+ the first extended slice on the first SATA disk. These devices
are used by file systems that expect to occupy a slice.
Slices, dangerously dedicated physical
@@ -2213,8 +2213,8 @@ root 5211 0.0 0.2 3620 1724 2
a partition on the first
da drive, which is
dangerously dedicated.
- ad1s3e is the fifth
- partition in the third slice of the second IDE disk
+ ada1s3e is the fifth
+ partition in the third slice of the second SATA disk
drive.Finally, each disk on the system is identified. A disk name
@@ -2252,10 +2252,10 @@ root 5211 0.0 0.2 3620 1724 2
- IDE and SATA
+ SATA and IDE
hard drives
- ad or
- ada
+ ada or
+ ad
@@ -2265,10 +2265,10 @@ root 5211 0.0 0.2 3620 1724 2
- IDE and SATA
+ SATA and IDE
CD-ROM drives
- acd or
- cd
+ cd or
+ acd
@@ -2330,10 +2330,10 @@ root 5211 0.0 0.2 3620 1724 2
- ad0s1a
+ ada0s1aThe first partition (a) on the
first slice (s1) on the first IDE
- disk (ad0).
+ disk (ada0).
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From: Gavin Atkinson
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To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
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Subject: svn commit: r45379 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics
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Author: gavin
Date: Mon Jul 28 19:04:26 2014
New Revision: 45379
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45379
Log:
Change the "basics" chapter to document FreeBSD 9 and 10 over FreeBSD 8:
- The system console is now cons25, not xterm
- acd0 devices are no longer used, switch to ada
- We no longer have as many FSF utilities, therefore fewer info pages
Modified:
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml Sun Jul 27 23:44:30 2014 (r45378)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml Mon Jul 28 19:04:26 2014 (r45379)
@@ -189,15 +189,15 @@ login:
# name getty type status comments
#
-ttyv0 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" cons25 on secure
+ttyv0 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" xterm on secure
# Virtual terminals
-ttyv1 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" cons25 on secure
-ttyv2 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" cons25 on secure
-ttyv3 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" cons25 on secure
-ttyv4 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" cons25 on secure
-ttyv5 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" cons25 on secure
-ttyv6 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" cons25 on secure
-ttyv7 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" cons25 on secure
+ttyv1 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" xterm on secure
+ttyv2 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" xterm on secure
+ttyv3 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" xterm on secure
+ttyv4 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" xterm on secure
+ttyv5 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" xterm on secure
+ttyv6 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" xterm on secure
+ttyv7 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" xterm on secure
ttyv8 "/usr/X11R6/bin/xdm -nodaemon" xterm off secure
@@ -3307,7 +3307,7 @@ Swap: 2048M Total, 2048M Free
/var/run/dmesg.boot.
Each device has a device name and number. For example,
- acd0 is the first IDE CD-ROM drive,
+ ada0 is the first SATA hard drive,
while kbd0 represents the
keyboard.
@@ -3403,7 +3403,7 @@ Swap: 2048M Total, 2048M Free
keyword mail in their descriptions. This is
equivalent to using &man.apropos.1;.
- To read the descriptions for the commands in
+ To read the descriptions for all of the commands in
/usr/bin, type:&prompt.user; cd /usr/bin
@@ -3421,7 +3421,7 @@ Swap: 2048M Total, 2048M Free
Free Software Foundation
- &os; includes many applications and utilities produced by
+ &os; includes several applications and utilities produced by
the Free Software Foundation (FSF). In addition to manual
pages, these programs may include hypertext documents called
info files. These can be viewed using
From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Jul 29 20:31:33 2014
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From: Benedict Reuschling
Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2014 20:31:33 +0000 (UTC)
To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
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Subject: svn commit: r45380 -
head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking
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Author: bcr
Date: Tue Jul 29 20:31:32 2014
New Revision: 45380
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45380
Log:
Update to r44132:
Clarifications and reorganizations in the PXE-boot section.
Submitted by: Bjoern Heidotting
Obtained from: The FreeBSD German Documentation Project
Modified:
head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml
Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Mon Jul 28 19:04:26 2014 (r45379)
+++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Tue Jul 29 20:31:32 2014 (r45380)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
$FreeBSD$
$FreeBSDde:$
- basiert auf: r44131
+ basiert auf: r44132
-->
plattenloser Betrieb
- &os; kann über ein Netzwerk starten und arbeiten, ohne
- eine lokale Festplatte zu verwenden, indem es Dateisysteme eines
- NFS-Servers in den eigenen Verzeichnisbaum
- einhängt. Dazu sind, von den Standardkonfigurationsdateien
- abgesehen, keine Systemänderungen nötig. Ein solches
- System kann leicht installiert werden, da alle notwendigen
- Elemente bereits vorhanden sind:
-
-
-
- PXE: Das
- Preboot eXecution Environment System von
- &intel; ist eine Art intelligentes Boot-ROM, das in
- einigen Netzwerkkarten oder Hauptplatinen verwendet wird.
- Weitere Informationen finden Sie in &man.pxeboot.8;.
-
-
-
-
- Das Beispielskript
- /usr/share/examples/diskless/clone_root
- erleichtert die Erzeugung und die Wartung des
- root-Dateisystems auf dem Server. Das Skript muss
- wahrscheinlich angepasst werden, dennoch werden Sie schnell zu
- einem Ergebnis kommen.
-
-
-
- Die Startdateien, die einen plattenlosen Systemstart
- erkennen und unterstützen, sind nach der Installation
- in /etc vorhanden.
-
-
-
- Dateiauslagerungen können sowohl via
- NFS als auch auf die lokale Platte
- erfolgen.
-
-
-
- Um PXE beim Systemstart zu verwenden,
- müssen Sie im BIOS des Rechner die
- Option Über das Netzwerk starten
- aktivieren. Alternativ können Sie während der
- PC-Initialisierung auch eine Funktionstaste drücken.
-
- Es gibt verschiedene Wege, einen plattenlosen Rechner
- einzurichten. Viele Elemente sind daran beteiligt, die fast
- immer an den persönlichen Geschmack angepasst werden
- können. Im folgenden Abschnitt wird die Installation
- eines kompletten Systems beschrieben, wobei der
- Schwerpunkt auf Einfachheit und Kompatibilität zu den
- Standardstartskripten von &os; liegt. Das beschriebene
- System hat folgende Eigenschaften:
-
-
-
- Die plattenlosen Rechner haben ein gemeinsames
- /- sowie ein gemeinsames
- /usr-Dateisystem, die jeweils
- schreibgeschützt sind.
-
-
-
- Das root-Dateisystem ist eine Kopie
- eines Standardwurzelverzeichnisses von &os;
- (üblicherweise das des Servers), bei dem einige
- Konfigurationsdateien durch für den plattenlosen
- Betrieb geeignete Versionen ersetzt wurden.
-
-
-
- Für die Bereiche des root-Dateisystems, die
- beschreibbar sein müssen, werden mit &man.md.4;
- virtuelle Dateisysteme erzeugt. Dies bedeutet aber auch, dass
- alle Veränderungen verloren gehen, wenn das System neu
- gestartet wird.
-
-
-
- Der Kernel wird, in Abhängigkeit von der jeweiligen
- Situation, entweder von Etherboot
- oder von PXE transferiert und geladen.
-
-
-
-
- Das hier beschriebene System ist nicht sicher. Es
- sollte nur in einem gesicherten Bereich eines Netzwerks verwendet
- werden und für andere Rechner nicht erreichbar sein.
-
-
-
- Hintergrundinformationen
-
- Bei der Einrichtung von plattenlosen Rechnern
- müssen verschiedene Operationen durchgeführt werden, um
- das System erfolgreich zu starten:
+ Das &intel; Preboot eXecution Environment
+ (PXE) erlaubt es dem Betriebssystem über das
+ Netzwerk zu starten. Zum Beispiel kann ein &os;-System, ohne
+ lokale Festplatte, über das Netzwerk gestartet und betrieben
+ werden. Die Dateisysteme werden dabei über einen
+ NFS-Server eingehangen.
+ PXE-Unterstützung steht in der Regel im
+ BIOS zur Verfügung. Um
+ PXE beim Systemstart zu verwenden, müssen Sie
+ im BIOS des Rechners die Option Über
+ das Netzwerk starten aktivieren. Alternativ können
+ Sie während der PC-Initialisierung auch eine Funktionstaste
+ drücken.
+
+ Um die notwendigen Dateien für ein Betriebssystem für den
+ Start über das Netzwerk bereitzustellen, benötigt ein
+ PXE-Setup einen richtig konfigurierten
+ DHCP-, TFTP- und
+ NFS-Server, wobei:
- Der Rechner benötigt einige Startparameter, wie
- seine IP-Adresse, die Namen ausführbarer Dateien, den
- Servernamen sowie den root-Pfad. Für die
- Übermittlung dieser Informationen wird entweder das
- DHCP- oder das BOOTP-Protokoll verwendet.
- Bei DHCP handelt es sich um eine
- abwärtskompatible Erweiterung von BOOTP, die die
- gleichen Portnummern und das gleiche Paketformat verwendet.
-
-
- Es ist möglich, das System so zu konfigurieren,
- dass es nur BOOTP verwendet. Das Serverprogramm
- &man.bootpd.8; ist bereits im &os;-Basissystem enthalten.
-
-
- DHCP hat im Vergleich zu BOOTP
- allerdings mehrere Vorteile (bessere Konfigurationsdateien,
- die Möglichkeit zur Verwendung von
- PXE, sowie viele andere, die nicht in
- direktem Zusammenhang mit dem plattenlosen Betrieb stehen).
- Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt die Konfiguration mittels
- DHCP. Wenn möglich, werden aber
- entsprechende Beispiele für &man.bootpd.8;
- angeführt. Die Beispielkonfiguration nutzt das
- Softwarepaket ISC DHCP.
-
+ Die initialen Parameter, wie
+ IP-Adresse, Dateiname und Speicherort
+ der ausführbaren Bootdateien, Servername sowie Root-Pfad
+ vom DHCP-Server bezogen werden.
+
- Der Rechner muss den Loader über
- TFTP starten.
+ Der Loader für das Betriebssystem über
+ TFTP gestartet wird.
- Das Root-Dateisystem muss über
+ Die Dateisysteme über
NFS geladen werden.
-
-
- Die möglichen Bootstrap-Programme und der Kernel
- müssen initialisiert und ausgeführt werden. Dabei
- gibt es zwei Möglichkeiten:
-
-
-
- PXE lädt &man.pxeboot.8;.
- Dabei handelt es sich um eine modifizierte Version des
- &os;-Loaders der Boot-Phase drei. Der &man.loader.8;
- beschafft alle für den Systemstart notwendigen
- Parameter, und hinterlegt diese in der Kernelumgebung,
- bevor er die Kontrolle übergibt. Es ist hier
- möglich, den GENERIC-Kernel
- zu verwenden.
-
-
-
- Etherboot lädt den
- Kernel hingegen direkt. Dafür müssen Sie
- allerdings einen Kernel mit spezifischen Optionen
- erzeugen.
-
-
-
- PXE und
- Etherboot sind zwar im
- Großen und Ganzen gleichwertig, da der Kernel
- aber viele Aufgaben an &man.loader.8; übergibt, sollte
- bevorzugt PXE eingesetzt werden.
-
- Wenn Ihr BIOS und Ihre Netzwerkkarten
- PXE unterstützen, sollten Sie es
- auch verwenden.
-
-
-
- Zuletzt muss der Rechner auf seine Dateisysteme
- zugreifen können. Dafür wird stets
- NFS verwendet.
-
- Sie können das Verzeichnis
- /tftpboot an einem beliebigen Ort auf
- dem Server ablegen. Stellen Sie aber sicher, dass Sie
- diesen Ort sowohl in /etc/inetd.conf
- als auch in /usr/local/etc/dhcpd.conf
- eingetragen haben.
-
- Weitere Informationen finden Sie in &man.diskless.8;.
-
+ Sobald das Gastsystem startet, erhält es vom
+ DHCP-Server Informationen, wo der initiale
+ Bootloader per TFTP zu bekommen ist.
+ Nachdem das Gastsystem diese Informationen erhalten hat, lädt
+ es den Bootloader über TFTP herunter und
+ führt diesen anschließend aus. In &os; ist
+ /boot/pxeboot der Bootloader. Nachdem
+ /boot/pxeboot ausgeführt und der
+ &os;-Kernel geladen wurde, wird mit dem Rest der
+ &os;-Bootsequenz, wie in beschrieben,
+ fortgefahren.
+
+ Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie Sie diese Dienste auf
+ einem &os;-System so konfigurieren, sodass andere Systeme &os;
+ über PXE starten können. Weitere
+ Informationen finden Sie in &man.diskless.8;.
+
+
+ Wie beschrieben, ist das System, welches diese Dienste
+ bereitstellt, unsicher. Daher sollte es in einem
+ geschützten Bereich des Netzwerks aufgestellt und von
+ anderen Hosts als nicht vertrauenswürdig eingestuft
+ werden.
+
@@ -4430,33 +4303,6 @@ DHCP"
- Das &intel; Preboot eXecution Environment
- (PXE) erlaubt es, ein Betriebssystem über das
- Netzwerk zu starten. PXE-Unterstützung wird
- von modernen Mainboards über das BIOS
- bereitgestellt, wo Sie es bei den Einstellungen zum Starten über
- das Netzwerk aktivieren können. Ein voll funktionsfähiges
- PXE-Setup erfordert zusätzlich einen richtig
- konfigurierten DHCP- und
- TFTP-Server.
-
- Sobald das Gastsystem startet, erhält es vom
- DHCP-Server Informationen, wo der initiale
- Bootloader per TFTP zu bekommen ist. Nachdem
- das Gastsystem diese Informationen erhält, lädt es den
- Bootloader über TFTP herunter und führt
- diesen anschließend aus. Dieses Verfahren ist in Sektion 2.2.1
- der Preboot
- Execution Environment (PXE) Specification dokumentiert.
- In &os; ist /boot/pxeboot der Bootloader,
- der während des PXE-Vorgangs abgerufen wird.
- Nachdem /boot/pxeboot ausgeführt und der
- &os;-Kernel geladen wurde, wird mit dem Rest der
- &os;-Bootsequenz fortgefahren. Weitere Informationen über den
- Bootvorgang unter &os; finden Sie in .
-
Wählen Sie ein Verzeichnis welches eine
@@ -4467,6 +4313,13 @@ DHCP"
&prompt.root; export NFSROOTDIR=/b/tftpboot/FreeBSD/install
&prompt.root; mkdir -p ${NFSROOTDIR}
+
+ Sie können tftpboot an einer
+ beliebigen Stelle auf dem Server plazieren. Stellen Sie
+ aber sicher, dass Sie diesen Ort sowohl in
+ /etc/inetd.conf als auch in
+ /usr/local/etc/dhcpd.conf eingetragen
+ haben.
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From: Warren Block
Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2014 20:59:40 +0000 (UTC)
To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
svn-doc-head@freebsd.org
Subject: svn commit: r45381 - head/share/misc
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Author: wblock
Date: Tue Jul 29 20:59:40 2014
New Revision: 45381
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45381
Log:
Remove a line-height: 1.0 from the body pre section. It caused
and elements to be vertically compressed and difficult
to read. Discussed in IRC.
Modified:
head/share/misc/docbook.css
Modified: head/share/misc/docbook.css
==============================================================================
--- head/share/misc/docbook.css Tue Jul 29 20:31:32 2014 (r45380)
+++ head/share/misc/docbook.css Tue Jul 29 20:59:40 2014 (r45381)
@@ -226,7 +226,6 @@ ol {
body pre {
margin: .75em 0;
- line-height: 1.0;
font-family: monospace;
}
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From: Gavin Atkinson
Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2014 23:25:58 +0000 (UTC)
To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
svn-doc-head@freebsd.org
Subject: svn commit: r45382 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing
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Author: gavin
Date: Tue Jul 29 23:25:57 2014
New Revision: 45382
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45382
Log:
In the "contributing" article, link to Bugzilla search and not GNATS.
Modified:
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml Tue Jul 29 20:59:40 2014 (r45381)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml Tue Jul 29 23:25:57 2014 (r45382)
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@
problem reports database
- The FreeBSD
+ The FreeBSD
PR list shows all the current active problem reports
and requests for enhancement that have been submitted by
FreeBSD users. The PR database includes both programmer and
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From: Glen Barber
Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2014 23:41:07 +0000 (UTC)
To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
svn-doc-head@freebsd.org
Subject: svn commit: r45383 - in head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs: releases/9.3R
releng
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Author: gjb
Date: Tue Jul 29 23:41:06 2014
New Revision: 45383
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45383
Log:
Update the 9.3-RELEASE schedule page and releng page to reflect
releng/9.3 has been turned over to secteam.
Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Modified:
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.3R/schedule.xml
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releng/index.xml
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.3R/schedule.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.3R/schedule.xml Tue Jul 29 23:25:57 2014 (r45382)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.3R/schedule.xml Tue Jul 29 23:41:06 2014 (r45383)
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@
Turn over to the secteam
-
-
-
+
30 July 2014
&local.branch.releng; branch is handed over to the FreeBSD
Security Officer Team in one or two weeks after the
announcement.
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From: Gavin Atkinson
Date: Wed, 30 Jul 2014 22:55:12 +0000 (UTC)
To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
svn-doc-head@freebsd.org
Subject: svn commit: r45384 - in head/en_US.ISO8859-1: articles/contributing
books/faq books/fdp-primer/working-copy htdocs/cgi
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Author: gavin
Date: Wed Jul 30 22:55:12 2014
New Revision: 45384
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45384
Log:
The canonical form of links to Bugzilla should be http://bugs.FreeBSD.org .
Correct case and schema.
Modified:
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/working-copy/chapter.xml
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/query-pr.cgi
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml Tue Jul 29 23:41:06 2014 (r45383)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml Wed Jul 30 22:55:12 2014 (r45384)
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@
problem reports database
- The FreeBSD
+ The FreeBSD
PR list shows all the current active problem reports
and requests for enhancement that have been submitted by
FreeBSD users. The PR database includes both programmer and
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@
If you find a bug or are submitting a specific change,
please report it using the bug submission form.
+ xlink:href="https://bugs.FreeBSD.org/submit/">bug submission form.
Try to fill-in each field of the bug
report. Unless they exceed 65KB, include any patches directly
in the report. If the patch is suitable to be applied to the
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Jul 29 23:41:06 2014 (r45383)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Jul 30 22:55:12 2014 (r45384)
@@ -593,11 +593,11 @@
The Problem Report database of all user change
requests may be queried by using our web-based PR query
+ xlink:href="https://bugs.FreeBSD.org/bugzilla/query.cgi">query
interface.The web-based
+ xlink:href="https://bugs.FreeBSD.org/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi">web-based
problem report submission interface can be used
to submit problem reports through a web browser.
@@ -2554,7 +2554,7 @@ kern.timecounter.hardware: TSC -> i82
someone might have committed a change to the port
which works for -CURRENT but which
broke the port for -STABLE.
- Submit
+ Submit
a bug report, since the Ports Collection is supposed to
work
for both the -CURRENT and
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/working-copy/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/working-copy/chapter.xml Tue Jul 29 23:41:06 2014 (r45383)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/working-copy/chapter.xml Wed Jul 30 22:55:12 2014 (r45384)
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@
documentation tree.If the diff file is to be submitted with the web
- Submit a &os;
+ Submit a &os;
problem report interface, add a
.txt extension to give the earnest and
simple-minded web form a clue that the contents are plain
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi Tue Jul 29 23:41:06 2014 (r45383)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi Wed Jul 30 22:55:12 2014 (r45384)
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ sub header_info {
print "The following is an old and incomplete of current problems submitted by $project users. ";
if ($html_mode) {
print <FreeBSD has migrated to Bugzilla. Please update your bookmarks and try your search there.
+
FreeBSD has migrated to Bugzilla. Please update your bookmarks and try your search there.
EOM
}
}
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ if ($input{'sort'} eq 'lastmod') {
}
if ($#prs < $[) {
- print "${h1}Please try bugzilla for an up to date search mechanism.${h1_e}\n";
+ print "${h1}Please try bugzilla for an up to date search mechanism.${h1_e}\n";
} elsif ($input{'responsible'} eq 'summary') {
&resp_summary;
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/query-pr.cgi
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/query-pr.cgi Tue Jul 29 23:41:06 2014 (r45383)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/query-pr.cgi Wed Jul 30 22:55:12 2014 (r45384)
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ sub PrintPR
# Page title
print html_header(
- "FreeBSD has migrated to Bugzilla. Please check the current FieldSingle('Number') . "'/>Bugzilla version of this PR."
);
print "
The historical version shown below is likely out of date and is for debugging purposes only!
\n";
@@ -738,7 +738,7 @@ sub ErrorExit
my $url = $q->url(-full => 1, -query => 1);
if ($code == EXIT_NOPRS) {
- print html_header("FreeBSD has migrated to Bugzilla. Try your search there.");
+ print html_header("FreeBSD has migrated to Bugzilla. Try your search there.");
print html_footer();
} elsif ($code == EXIT_DBBUSY) {
print html_header("PR Database Busy");
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From: Gavin Atkinson
Date: Wed, 30 Jul 2014 23:04:48 +0000 (UTC)
To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
svn-doc-head@freebsd.org
Subject: svn commit: r45385 - head/share/xml
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Author: gavin
Date: Wed Jul 30 23:04:47 2014
New Revision: 45385
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45385
Log:
Use canonical URLs for Bugzilla:
- https://bugs.FreeBSD.org/search/ for "search"
- https://www.FreeBSD.org/support.html for "submit"
Modified:
head/share/xml/header.ent
head/share/xml/libcommon.xsl
head/share/xml/navibar.ent
head/share/xml/templates.entries.xsl
Modified: head/share/xml/header.ent
==============================================================================
--- head/share/xml/header.ent Wed Jul 30 22:55:12 2014 (r45384)
+++ head/share/xml/header.ent Wed Jul 30 23:04:47 2014 (r45385)
@@ -125,8 +125,8 @@
FreeBSD's widespread popularity has spawned a number of user groups
around the world.
If you know of a FreeBSD user group not listed here,
- please fill out a
+ please fill out a
problem report for category www with the following information:
Modified: head/share/xml/templates.entries.xsl
==============================================================================
--- head/share/xml/templates.entries.xsl Wed Jul 30 22:55:12 2014 (r45384)
+++ head/share/xml/templates.entries.xsl Wed Jul 30 23:04:47 2014 (r45385)
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
commercial listing into several sections. If your company
supports a FreeBSD-compatible product or service that should
be added to this page, please fill out a
- problem report for
+ problem report for
category www. Submissions should be in HTML and a medium-sized
paragraph in length.
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Date: Thu, 31 Jul 2014 00:08:57 +0100 (BST)
From: Gavin Atkinson
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To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
svn-doc-head@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: svn commit: r45384 - in head/en_US.ISO8859-1:
articles/contributing
books/faq books/fdp-primer/working-copy htdocs/cgi
In-Reply-To: <201407302255.s6UMtCkP089804@svn.freebsd.org>
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On Wed, 30 Jul 2014, Gavin Atkinson wrote:
> Author: gavin
> Date: Wed Jul 30 22:55:12 2014
> New Revision: 45384
> URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45384
>
> Log:
> The canonical form of links to Bugzilla should be http://bugs.FreeBSD.org .
> Correct case and schema.
Of course this should have been "https". The commit was correct.
Gavin
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Date: Thu, 31 Jul 2014 22:08:49 +0000 (UTC)
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Subject: svn commit: r45386 - head/share/xml
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Author: gavin
Date: Thu Jul 31 22:08:49 2014
New Revision: 45386
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45386
Log:
Bump rel2.current and the date 9.3 was released in this file. It is not
clear to me exactly where this is used, but it is better to be right
than not.
Modified:
head/share/xml/freebsd.ent
Modified: head/share/xml/freebsd.ent
==============================================================================
--- head/share/xml/freebsd.ent Wed Jul 30 23:04:47 2014 (r45385)
+++ head/share/xml/freebsd.ent Thu Jul 31 22:08:49 2014 (r45386)
@@ -72,8 +72,8 @@ used in both environments.
-
-
+
+
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Subject: svn commit: r45387 - head/share/xml
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Author: gjb
Date: Fri Aug 1 04:43:37 2014
New Revision: 45387
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45387
Log:
Add the Foundation July 2014 newsletter.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Modified:
head/share/xml/news.xml
Modified: head/share/xml/news.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/share/xml/news.xml Thu Jul 31 22:08:49 2014 (r45386)
+++ head/share/xml/news.xml Fri Aug 1 04:43:37 2014 (r45387)
@@ -35,6 +35,28 @@
7
+ 31
+
+
+ The &os; Foundation Semi-Annual Newsletter is
+ Now Available
+
+
We are pleased to announce the publication of our 2014
+ Semi-Annual Newsletter! This is a chance for you to read
+ about what we are doing to help make &os; the best
+ operating system available.
+
+
Read about funded development projects to improve &os;,
+ sponsored conferences, developer and vendor summits to
+ create face-to-face opportunities, research, how we are
+ doing on our fundraising efforts, and so much more!
+
+
The 2014 semi-annual newsletter is available online here.
+
+
+
+ 24
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To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
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Subject: svn commit: r45388 -
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/slow-porting
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Author: mat (ports committer)
Date: Fri Aug 1 08:15:22 2014
New Revision: 45388
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45388
Log:
Reword the patch creation section.
Reviewed by: wblock
Sponsored by: Absolight
Modified:
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/slow-porting/chapter.xml
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/slow-porting/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/slow-porting/chapter.xml Fri Aug 1 04:43:37 2014 (r45387)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/slow-porting/chapter.xml Fri Aug 1 08:15:22 2014 (r45388)
@@ -259,24 +259,95 @@
In the preparation of the port, files that have been added
or changed can be recorded with &man.diff.1; for later feeding
to &man.patch.1;. Doing this with a typical file involves
- saving a copy of the original file before making any
- changes.
+ saving a copy of the original file before making any changes
+ using a .orig suffix.&prompt.user; cp filefile.orig
-
- Automatic Patch Generation
+ After all changes have been made, cd back
+ to the port directory. Use make makepatch to
+ generate updated patch files in the files
+ directory.
+
+
+ General Rules for Patching
+
+ Patch files are stored in PATCHDIR,
+ usually files/, from where they will be
+ automatically applied. All patches must be relative to
+ WRKSRC. Typically
+ WRKSRC is a subdirectory of
+ WRKDIR, the directory where the distfile is
+ extracted. Use make -V WRKSRC to see the
+ actual path. The patch names are to follow these
+ rules:
+
+
+
+ Avoid having more than one patch modify the same file.
+ For example, having both
+ patch-foobar.c and
+ patch-foobar.c2 making changes to
+ ${WRKSRC}/foobar.c makes them fragile
+ and difficult to debug.
+
+
+
+ When creating names for patch files, replace slashes
+ (/) with two underscores
+ (__). For example, to patch a file
+ named src/freeglut_joystick.c, name
+ the corresponding patch
+ patch-src__freeglut_joystick.c. Do
+ not name patches like patch-aa or
+ patch-ab. Always use the path and
+ file name in patch names. Using make
+ makepatch automatically generates the correct
+ names.
+
+
+
+ A patch may modify multiple files if the changes are
+ related and the patch is named appropriately. For
+ example,
+ patch-add-missing-stdlib.h.
+
+
+
+ Only use characters [-+._a-zA-Z0-9]
+ for naming patches. In particular, do not use
+ :: as a path separator,
+ use __ instead.
+
+
- When all the files have been modified, use make
- makepatch from the port directory to write updated
- patch files to the files directory of the
- port.
+
+ Minimize the amount of non-functional whitespace changes
+ in patches. It is common in the Open Source world for
+ projects to share large amounts of a code base, but obey
+ different style and indenting rules. When taking a working
+ piece of functionality from one project to fix similar areas
+ in another, please be careful: the resulting patch may be full
+ of non-functional changes. It not only increases the size of
+ the ports repository but makes it hard to find out what
+ exactly caused the problem and what was changed at all.
+
+ If a file must be deleted, do it in the
+ post-extract target rather than as
+ part of the patch.Manual Patch Generation
+
+ Manual patch creation is usually not necessary.
+ Automatic patch generation as described earlier in this
+ section is the preferred method. However, manual patching
+ may be required occasionally.
+
+
Patches are saved into files named
patch-* where
* indicates the pathname of the
@@ -292,44 +363,21 @@
&prompt.user; diff -u file.orig file > patch-pathname-fileWhen generating patches for new, added files,
- is added to tell &man.diff.1; to treat the
+ is used to tell &man.diff.1; to treat the
non-existent original file as if it existed but was
empty:&prompt.user; diff -u -N newfile.orig newfile > patch-pathname-newfile
- Patch files are stored in PATCHDIR
- (usually files/, from
- where they will be automatically applied. All patches must be
- relative to WRKSRC (generally the directory
- the port's tarball unpacks itself into, that being where the
- build is done). To make fixes and upgrades easier, avoid
- having more than one patch fix the same file (that is,
- patch-file and
- patch-file2 both changing
- WRKSRC/foobar.c). Note that in the path
- of a patched file the / are to be replaced
- with two underscores __. For example, to
- patch a file named
- src/freeglut_joystick.c, the
- corresponding patch should be named
- patch-src__freeglut_joystick.c.
-
- Please only use characters
- [-+._a-zA-Z0-9] for naming patches. Do not
- use any other characters besides them. Do not name patches
- like patch-aa or
- patch-ab, always mention the path and
- file name in patch names.
-
- Do not put RCS strings in patches.
- Subversion will mangle them when we
- put the files into the ports tree, and when we check them out
- again, they will come out different and the patch will fail.
- RCS strings are surrounded by dollar
- ($) signs, and typically start with
- $Id or
- $RCS.
+ Do not add $FreeBSD$ RCS strings in
+ patches. When patches are added to the
+ Subversion repository with
+ svn add, the
+ fbsd:nokeywords property is set to
+ yes automatically so keywords in the patch
+ are not modified when committed. The property can be added
+ manually with svn propset fbsd:nokeywords yes
+ files....Using the recurse () option to
&man.diff.1; to generate patches is fine, but please look at
@@ -348,26 +396,6 @@
-
- General Rules for Patching
-
- Try to minimize the amount of non-functional whitespace
- changes in patches. It is common in the Open Source world for
- projects to share large amounts of a code base, but obey
- different style and indenting rules. When taking a working
- piece of functionality from one project to fix similar areas
- in another, please be careful: the resulting line patch may be
- full of non-functional changes. It not only increases the
- size of the Subversion repository
- but makes it hard to find out what exactly caused the problem
- and what was changed at all.
-
- If a file must be deleted, do it in the
- post-extract target rather than as
- part of the patch.
-
-
-
Simple Automatic Replacements
@@ -405,7 +433,7 @@ DOS2UNIX_FILES= util.c util.h
A similar option is DOS2UNIX_GLOB,
- which invokes find for each element listed
+ which runs find for each element listed
in it.USES= dos2unix
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From: Daniel Gerzo
Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2014 09:45:26 +0000 (UTC)
To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
svn-doc-head@freebsd.org
Subject: svn commit: r45389 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status
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Author: danger
Date: Fri Aug 1 09:45:26 2014
New Revision: 45389
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45389
Log:
- link the Q2/2014 status report and update the submissions deadline
Modified:
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/status.xml
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/status.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/status.xml Fri Aug 1 08:15:22 2014 (r45388)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/status.xml Fri Aug 1 09:45:26 2014 (r45389)
@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@
-
Next Quarterly Status Report submissions (April —
- June) due: July 7th, 2014
+
Next Quarterly Status Report submissions (July —
+ September) due: October 7th, 2014
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Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2014 12:35:43 +0000 (UTC)
To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
svn-doc-head@freebsd.org
Subject: svn commit: r45390 -
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/slow-porting
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Author: mat (ports committer)
Date: Fri Aug 1 12:35:43 2014
New Revision: 45390
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45390
Log:
Escape the $FreeBSD$ keyword so that it's not replaced by svn.
Noticed by: antoine
Sponsored by: Absolight
Modified:
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/slow-porting/chapter.xml
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/slow-porting/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/slow-porting/chapter.xml Fri Aug 1 09:45:26 2014 (r45389)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/slow-porting/chapter.xml Fri Aug 1 12:35:43 2014 (r45390)
@@ -369,7 +369,7 @@
&prompt.user; diff -u -N newfile.orig newfile > patch-pathname-newfile
- Do not add $FreeBSD$ RCS strings in
+ Do not add $FreeBSD$ RCS strings in
patches. When patches are added to the
Subversion repository with
svn add, the
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From: Gavin Atkinson
Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2014 23:17:19 +0000 (UTC)
To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
svn-doc-head@freebsd.org
Subject: svn commit: r45391 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/bsdinstall
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Author: gavin
Date: Fri Aug 1 23:17:19 2014
New Revision: 45391
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45391
Log:
Bump minimum disk space requirements to a realistic absolute minimum for
10.0/amd64.
Modified:
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml Fri Aug 1 12:35:43 2014 (r45390)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml Fri Aug 1 23:17:19 2014 (r45391)
@@ -160,11 +160,11 @@
xlink:href="&url.base;/releases/index.html">http://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/index.html).A &os; installation will require at least 64 MB of
- RAM and 1.1 GB of free hard drive space
+ RAM and 1.5 GB of free hard drive space
for the most minimal installation. However, that is a
very minimal install, leaving almost no
- free space. A more realistic minimum is 3 GB without a
- graphical environment, and 5 GB or more if a graphical user
+ free space. A more realistic minimum is 4 GB without a
+ graphical environment, and 8 GB or more if a graphical user
interface will be used. Third-party application software
requires more space. It is recommended to increase
RAM and hard drive space to meet the needs of
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From: Xin LI
Date: Sat, 2 Aug 2014 03:45:01 +0000 (UTC)
To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
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Subject: svn commit: r45392 - head/share/xml
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Author: delphij
Date: Sat Aug 2 03:45:01 2014
New Revision: 45392
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45392
Log:
Don't claim to be always xhtml.
Modified:
head/share/xml/libcommon.xsl
Modified: head/share/xml/libcommon.xsl
==============================================================================
--- head/share/xml/libcommon.xsl Fri Aug 1 23:17:19 2014 (r45391)
+++ head/share/xml/libcommon.xsl Sat Aug 2 03:45:01 2014 (r45392)
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
xmlns:date="http://exslt.org/dates-and-times"
xmlns:str="http://exslt.org/strings"
extension-element-prefixes="date str"
- xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
exclude-result-prefixes="date cvs">
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From: Xin LI
Date: Sat, 2 Aug 2014 09:26:42 +0000 (UTC)
To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
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Subject: svn commit: r45393 - head/share/xml
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Author: delphij
Date: Sat Aug 2 09:26:42 2014
New Revision: 45393
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45393
Log:
Revise previous revision: advisories include file has to be in xhtml
namespace.
Modified:
head/share/xml/libcommon.xsl
Modified: head/share/xml/libcommon.xsl
==============================================================================
--- head/share/xml/libcommon.xsl Sat Aug 2 03:45:01 2014 (r45392)
+++ head/share/xml/libcommon.xsl Sat Aug 2 09:26:42 2014 (r45393)
@@ -807,7 +807,7 @@
-
+
Date
name
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From: Gavin Atkinson
Date: Sat, 2 Aug 2014 13:21:06 +0000 (UTC)
To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
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Subject: svn commit: r45394 - head/share/xml
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Author: gavin
Date: Sat Aug 2 13:21:06 2014
New Revision: 45394
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45394
Log:
Fix spelling mistake in comment.
Modified:
head/share/xml/navibar.l10n.ent
Modified: head/share/xml/navibar.l10n.ent
==============================================================================
--- head/share/xml/navibar.l10n.ent Sat Aug 2 09:26:42 2014 (r45393)
+++ head/share/xml/navibar.l10n.ent Sat Aug 2 13:21:06 2014 (r45394)
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-
+
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From: Gavin Atkinson
Date: Sat, 2 Aug 2014 13:39:28 +0000 (UTC)
To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
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Subject: svn commit: r45395 - in head: en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq
en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/eresources en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs
en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/docs
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Author: gavin
Date: Sat Aug 2 13:39:27 2014
New Revision: 45395
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45395
Log:
Both http://forums.FreeBSD.org and http://wiki.FreeBSD.org redirect to
secure versions of the sites, so link to the secure version directly.
Note that for wiki links I have only fixed up key links in navbars etc,
there are a large number of other links but fixing them does not seem
worth the churn.
Modified:
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/eresources/chapter.xml
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/cgi-style.pl
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/community.xsl
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/docs/webresources.xml
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/search/sitemap.xml
head/share/xml/header.ent
head/share/xml/navibar.ent
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Sat Aug 2 13:21:06 2014 (r45394)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Sat Aug 2 13:39:27 2014 (r45395)
@@ -1045,7 +1045,7 @@
The official &os; forums are located at http://forums.FreeBSD.org/.
+ xlink:href="https://forums.FreeBSD.org/">https://forums.FreeBSD.org/.
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/eresources/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/eresources/chapter.xml Sat Aug 2 13:21:06 2014 (r45394)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/eresources/chapter.xml Sat Aug 2 13:39:27 2014 (r45395)
@@ -2314,7 +2314,7 @@
- The
+ The
&os; Forums provide a web based discussion forum
for &os; questions and technical
discussion.
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/cgi-style.pl
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/cgi-style.pl Sat Aug 2 13:21:06 2014 (r45394)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/cgi-style.pl Sat Aug 2 13:39:27 2014 (r45395)
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ $i_topbar = qq`
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/community.xsl
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/community.xsl Sat Aug 2 13:21:06 2014 (r45394)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/community.xsl Sat Aug 2 13:39:27 2014 (r45395)
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
There are more than one hundred mailing
lists, dozens of web-based forums, and
+ href="https://forums.FreeBSD.org/">forums, and
several newsgroups
available. There are over The BSD Dev Center includes two regular columns on FreeBSD,
featuring tips and tutorials.
'>
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From: Benedict Reuschling
Date: Sat, 2 Aug 2014 14:58:07 +0000 (UTC)
To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org,
svn-doc-head@freebsd.org
Subject: svn commit: r45396 -
head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking
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Author: bcr
Date: Sat Aug 2 14:58:07 2014
New Revision: 45396
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/45396
Log:
Update to r44134:
- Clarify the procedure for setting up the PXE environment
- Comment out some sections which probably no longer apply.
Submitted by: Bjoern Heidotting
Obtained from: The FreeBSD German Documentation Project
Modified:
head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml
Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Sat Aug 2 13:39:27 2014 (r45395)
+++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Sat Aug 2 14:58:07 2014 (r45396)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
$FreeBSD$
$FreeBSDde:$
- basiert auf: r44132
+ basiert auf: r44134
-->
- Einrichtung einer &man.chroot.8;-Umgebung für das
- NFS-Root-Dateisystem
+ Konfiguration der
+ PXE-Umgebung
@@ -4303,64 +4303,84 @@ DHCP"
+ Die in diesem Abschnitt dargestellten Schritte
+ konfigurieren die in &os; enthaltenen NFS-
+ und TFTP-Server. Der folgende Abschnitt
+ beschreibt die Installation und Konfiguration des
+ DHCP-Servers. In diesem Beispiel verwenden
+ wir /b/tftpboot/FreeBSD/install, welches
+ die Dateien für PXE-Benutzer enthält. Es
+ ist wichtig, dass dieses Verzeichnis existiert und das der
+ gleiche Verzeichnisname ebenfalls in
+ /etc/inetd.conf und
+ /usr/local/etc/dhcpd.conf gesetzt
+ wird.
+
- Wählen Sie ein Verzeichnis welches eine
+ Erstellen Sie das Root-Verzeichnis, welches eine
&os;-Installation enthält und über NFS eingehangen
- werden kann. Als Beispiel kann das Verzeichnis
- /b/tftpboot/FreeBSD/install
- verwendet werden.
+ werden kann.&prompt.root; export NFSROOTDIR=/b/tftpboot/FreeBSD/install
&prompt.root; mkdir -p ${NFSROOTDIR}
-
- Sie können tftpboot an einer
- beliebigen Stelle auf dem Server plazieren. Stellen Sie
- aber sicher, dass Sie diesen Ort sowohl in
- /etc/inetd.conf als auch in
- /usr/local/etc/dhcpd.conf eingetragen
- haben.
- Aktivieren Sie den NFS-Server. Diese Prozedur wird
- im Kapitel
- beschrieben.
-
- Exportieren Sie das eben erstellte Verzeichnis über
- NFS, indem Sie folgende Zeile in
- /etc/exports hinzufügen:
+ Aktivieren Sie den NFS-Server, indem Sie folgende
+ Zeile in /etc/rc.conf
+ hinzufügen:
+
+ nfs_server_enable="YES"
+
+ Exportieren Sie das Root-Verzeichnis über NFS, indem
+ Sie folgende Zeile in /etc/exports
+ hinzufügen:/b -ro -alldirs
- Starten Sie den NFS-Server neu:
+ Starten Sie den NFS-Server:
- &prompt.root; /etc/rc.d/nfsd restart
+ &prompt.root; service nfsd start
- Aktivieren Sie &man.inetd.8; wie im Kapitel beschrieben.
+ Aktivieren Sie &man.inetd.8;, indem Sie folgende Zeile
+ in /etc/rc.conf hinzufügen:
+
+ inetd_enable="YES"
- Fügen Sie folgende Zeilen in
- /etc/inetd.conf hinzu:
+ Kommentieren Sie die folgende Zeile in
+ /etc/inetd.conf aus, indem Sie
+ sicherstellen, dass die Zeile nicht mit einem
+ #-Zeichen beginnt:tftp dgram udp wait root /usr/libexec/tftp tftp -l -s /b/tftpboot
+
+
+ Einige PXE-Versionen benötigen
+ die TCP-Version von
+ TFTP. In diesem Fall können Sie
+ die zweite tftp-Zeile, welche
+ stream tcp enthält,
+ auskommentieren.
+
- Starten Sie inetd neu:
+ Starten Sie &man.inetd.8;:
- &prompt.root; /etc/rc.d/inetd restart
+ &prompt.root; service inetd start
- Erstellen Sie einen neues
- Basissystem und einen &os;-Kernel:
+ Erstellen Sie einen neues Basissystem und einen
+ &os;-Kernel (detaillierte Anweisungen hierzu finden Sie
+ unter ):&prompt.root; cd /usr/src
&prompt.root; make buildworld
@@ -4399,7 +4419,7 @@ Received 264951 bytes in 0.1 seconds
# Device Mountpoint FSType Options Dump Pass
-myhost.example.com:/b/tftpboot/FreeBSD/install / nfs ro 0 0
+myhost.example.com:/b/tftpboot/FreeBSD/install / nfs ro 0 0
Ersetzen Sie
@@ -4413,44 +4433,54 @@ myhost.example.com:/b/tftpboot/FreeBSD/i
Setzen Sie das root-Passwort in der
- &man.chroot.8;-Umgebung:
+ PXE-Umgebung für Client-Maschinen, die
+ über PXE starten:&prompt.root; chroot ${NFSROOTDIR}
&prompt.root; passwd
-
- Damit setzen Sie das root-Passwort für die
- Client-Maschinen, welche über PXE
- starten.
- Aktivieren Sie &man.ssh.1; root-Logins für
- Client-Maschinen, die über PXE
- starten, indem Sie die Option
- PermitRootLogin in
+ Falls erforderlich, aktivieren Sie &man.ssh.1;
+ root-Logins für Client-Maschinen, die über
+ PXE starten, indem Sie die
+ Option PermitRootLogin in
${NFSROOTDIR}/etc/ssh/sshd_config
aktivieren. Dies ist in &man.sshd.config.5;
dokumentiert.
- Führen Sie weitere Anpassungen der
- &man.chroot.8;-Umgebung in ${NFSROOTDIR} durch, wie zum
- Beispiel die Installation weiterer Pakete mittels
- &man.pkg.add.1;, dass Bearbeiten der Passwortdatei mit
- &man.vipw.8;, oder &man.amd.conf.5; für den Automounter.
- Ein Beispiel:
-
-
-&prompt.root; chroot ${NFSROOTDIR}
-&prompt.root; pkg_add -r bash
+ Führen Sie alle weiteren Anpassungen der
+ PXE-Umgebung in ${NFSROOTDIR} durch,
+ wie zum Beispiel die Installation weiterer Pakete, oder
+ dass Bearbeiten der Passwortdatei mit &man.vipw.8;.
+
+ Booten Sie von einem NFS-Root-Volume,
+ so erkennt /etc/rc dies und startet
+ daraufhin das /etc/rc.initdiskless
+ Skript. Lesen Sie die Kommentare in diesem Skript um zu
+ verstehen, was dort vor sich geht. Weil das
+ NFS-Root-Verzeichnis schreibgeschützt ist,
+ wir aber Schreibzugriff für /etc und
+ /var benötigen, müssen wir diese
+ Verzeichnisse über Speicher-Dateisysteme (memory backed file
+ system) einbinden.
+
+
+&prompt.root; chroot ${NFSROOTDIR}
+&prompt.root; mkdir -p conf/base
+&prompt.root; tar -c -v -f conf/base/etc.cpio.gz --format cpio
+--gzip etc
+&prompt.root; tar -c -v -f conf/base/var.cpio.gz --format cpio
+--gzip varKonfiguration des
- ISC DHCP-Servers
+ DHCP-Servers
DHCP
@@ -4644,7 +4674,8 @@ margaux:ha=0123456789ab:tc=.def100devicetype zu bestimmen.
-->
-
+
Konfiguration des PXE-Clients und
Fehlersuche bei Verbindungsproblemen