From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 02:29:32 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C63AD271 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 02:29:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hartzell@alerce.com) Received: from griffon.alerce.com (griffon.alerce.com [206.125.171.162]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "griffon.alerce.com", Issuer "griffon.alerce.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AD18CAE7 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 02:29:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hartzell@alerce.com) Received: from griffon.alerce.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by griffon.alerce.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id A85A42842D; Sat, 13 Jun 2015 19:29:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: from postfix.alerce.com (75-149-38-78-SFBA.hfc.comcastbusiness.net [75.149.38.78]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by griffon.alerce.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 663D92842C; Sat, 13 Jun 2015 19:29:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: by postfix.alerce.com (Postfix, from userid 503) id 0F51B5826AC2; Sat, 13 Jun 2015 19:29:24 -0700 (PDT) From: George Hartzell MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <21884.59139.951381.344884@alacrity.local> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 19:29:23 -0700 To: Andreas Wrede Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start @0xfff...." In-Reply-To: <79D327FB-3310-4642-8B16-6361AC26BAE2@wrede.ca> References: <21883.35789.822027.413019@alacrity.local> <79D327FB-3310-4642-8B16-6361AC26BAE2@wrede.ca> X-Mailer: VM 8.2.0b under 24.5.1 (x86_64-apple-darwin14.1.0) Reply-To: hartzell@alerce.com X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 02:29:32 -0000 Andreas Wrede writes: > > > On Jun 12, 2015, at 21:47 , George Hartzell wrote: > > > > I have a 2008 Mac Pro (NOT a MacBook) that's been happily running > > FreeBSD for years via MBR partitioned disks. > > [...] > > I've recently been inspired to try the EFI booting stuff. > > [...] > > Booting either way exhibits the same symptom. /boot/loader.efi > > runskoads the kernel and stuff but when it boots it prints > > > > Booting... > > Start @0xffffffff802e7000 ... > > _ > > > > (that's the address when booted from the SSD, the address for the 10.1 > > USB stick is 0xffffffff802df060) > > > > and then hangs. > > [...] > > My experience with a Mac Pro (2009) is similar. I tried to boot > from CD and USB with FreeBSD 10.1 and a -current snapshot from > about 2 weeks ago. A MacBook Pro (2010) booted without a problem > with the both the 10.1 and -current USB images. The MacPro will be > available for more testing in a week or two. The Mac Pro will boot the 10.1 DVD. I tried the EFI DVD and it shows the same symptoms as described above. BUT I noticed that even after the "Start @0xfff..." message displayed and the system appeared to hang the DVD ground away for another minute or two. Nothing else appeared on the console, but it sounded as if something was happening. Perhaps the problem is "just" with the console setup. g. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 04:32:01 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0C05E115 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 04:32:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from zagazaw2004@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x22e.google.com (mail-oi0-x22e.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::22e]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C3847C7B for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 04:32:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from zagazaw2004@gmail.com) Received: by oihd6 with SMTP id d6so41523431oih.2 for ; Sat, 13 Jun 2015 21:32:00 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=pJygch+1c7bAcTvR+boN3GPnQSEaUK6wWJU8rD0i7Ps=; b=Urv3IyfptvyqrqwRhGVruvCA7iJZAH7hsQGbhP1wwI07qa2fXhYt0yRslnF0sSHJw5 ov970xbZ4PQs2mTch/ittEdEUZIrwSZ7T3cSKF+2Z9TSObmAFz+Mkjn43BQ84rX4fKcX 7td/E8w9TfnxEIAVJ7P+esj1Y5LVkQrcCXSozaZpSCeqkwu6AQceiEzAvkmQqPY21eV/ mzbT9eekMyiUCpB0wzEP2z//5wKaV2DHkkHZONaFEhFlwIauc9X40kojcygeer/EiZ9B KfxrNDXpooAExd2BvJCi4P/0DKIgXUj3Kb/+FFtJYiJt3jS2Y5ehscrvHHX0kgTOLu+x XjWw== X-Received: by 10.60.33.74 with SMTP id p10mr6540196oei.62.1434256320093; Sat, 13 Jun 2015 21:32:00 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [10.10.0.103] (c-98-199-208-177.hsd1.tx.comcast.net. [98.199.208.177]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id a80sm6141712oib.8.2015.06.13.21.31.58 for (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Sat, 13 Jun 2015 21:31:58 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <557D03BC.9050802@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 23:31:56 -0500 From: Yass Amed User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: AHCI and Gigabyte GA-G31M-ES2L References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 04:32:01 -0000 Quote:>>> Amigos, I owns a GA-G31M-ES2L & want to upgrade my BIOS as I don't have AHCI Options in my BIOS. If you have update patch / files than kindly consider this as a request & forward me. If you guys have any other options exceept this than also let me know. Regards,NicKhil <<< Nickhil, Give this link a tryhttp://www.gigabyte.com/products/product-page.aspx?pid=3485#bios Regards, Yass -- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 07:15:06 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 13D6761E for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 07:15:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from woodsb02@gmail.com) Received: from mail-vn0-x233.google.com (mail-vn0-x233.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400c:c0f::233]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BF47F686 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 07:15:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from woodsb02@gmail.com) Received: by vnbg190 with SMTP id g190so11346512vnb.6 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 00:15:04 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; bh=kFNTwIM61EATHNoEhd7TNsgcShbNATgDlcDeKPe+AbY=; b=u1jkmxgnNU/U9UQLQlfgh9BX+WYSSs5ObypCRP3x0jYaRo0uUQKMUtY2U+6IT/q91n KOK1j4fiVsfVGGKdSqT22q/cqIe1eljFp24xmzHKM31NVkaN4g/vSOUkrC7ieVyEJ7YB FiEUpkI2N/1OoXrVx8v3tr/4ucF9IBFOkQWrmXsJM2ImNPw4LjiRNA3P7HHG+GNnu5fb sQGx8saewCOCQeMtJF+TAqtsSHNM35axnTMjhQOve1zmZZpPsQUY9MKWIOTJurXdYXy+ BEYoV4kG2eJ6Un8PLQC9cVeuP0YFqOJ16wuavJQaS3MFpQ+TMqsuECaUhFu6NEfOAlI6 Wiyg== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.53.5.170 with SMTP id cn10mr10101371vdd.76.1434266104721; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 00:15:04 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.31.3.198 with HTTP; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 00:15:04 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <21884.59139.951381.344884@alacrity.local> References: <21883.35789.822027.413019@alacrity.local> <79D327FB-3310-4642-8B16-6361AC26BAE2@wrede.ca> <21884.59139.951381.344884@alacrity.local> Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 15:15:04 +0800 Message-ID: Subject: Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start @0xfff...." From: Ben Woods To: "hartzell@alerce.com" Cc: Andreas Wrede , FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 07:15:06 -0000 On Sunday, June 14, 2015, George Hartzell wrote: > Andreas Wrede writes: > > > > > On Jun 12, 2015, at 21:47 , George Hartzell > wrote: > > > > > > I have a 2008 Mac Pro (NOT a MacBook) that's been happily running > > > FreeBSD for years via MBR partitioned disks. > > > [...] > > > I've recently been inspired to try the EFI booting stuff. > > > [...] > > > Booting either way exhibits the same symptom. /boot/loader.efi > > > runskoads the kernel and stuff but when it boots it prints > > > > > > Booting... > > > Start @0xffffffff802e7000 ... > > > _ > > > > > > (that's the address when booted from the SSD, the address for the 10.1 > > > USB stick is 0xffffffff802df060) > > > > > > and then hangs. > > > [...] > > > > My experience with a Mac Pro (2009) is similar. I tried to boot > > from CD and USB with FreeBSD 10.1 and a -current snapshot from > > about 2 weeks ago. A MacBook Pro (2010) booted without a problem > > with the both the 10.1 and -current USB images. The MacPro will be > > available for more testing in a week or two. > > The Mac Pro will boot the 10.1 DVD. > > I tried the EFI DVD and it shows the same symptoms as described above. > > BUT I noticed that even after the "Start @0xfff..." message displayed > and the system appeared to hang the DVD ground away for another minute > or two. Nothing else appeared on the console, but it sounded as if > something was happening. Perhaps the problem is "just" with the > console setup. > > g. > That sounds like you are experiencing this bug, which unfortunately has not been fixed yet: https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=193745 Unfortunately the new uefi boot does not work on some (or all?) macbooks. Regards, Ben -- -- From: Benjamin Woods woodsb02@gmail.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 08:55:21 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 429B6D69 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 08:55:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from talayeh.asadi@gmail.com) Received: from mail-qk0-x22f.google.com (mail-qk0-x22f.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400d:c09::22f]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F2F83E98 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 08:55:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from talayeh.asadi@gmail.com) Received: by qkdm188 with SMTP id m188so17655706qkd.1 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 01:55:20 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:reply-to:sender:from:date:message-id:subject:to :content-type; bh=6Y5SzP7mpdEMegRdpShcdNuSTUbZY2Y+7xEchgHmkd4=; b=RUdz2WbhOAOwnN0YVutNrKD/h0EpCgg4ASpIAZ7q88vzm1Mzkrxp5seMdqahovRwOr ee3HLOlgQWExJMnQ5AlmUbPc+gLy4A2etgDKFdUjkadU7sS2bDhKVl8wK7hlEp0HHcQN XJiyHmWCGkQZO5RxcpUtIXw9IJUfa2RM96u9unqR6RIpaKHcTYj1yf68T5T600+LR7O9 lFdncpbJs3Ri3XLlYulJFLfVumQfxWeyegPHYvpvOCwdlpIjdLFi4D7yfvzOIGlXLIsQ 9Nbvcdh3bRM85r6YsLU4h7YkTNfBIyHRe5z3BBYarIz3yUmPAUdpUs6lSkifc5awbaZB x5Hw== X-Received: by 10.55.23.146 with SMTP id 18mr912269qkx.99.1434272120045; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 01:55:20 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Reply-To: tak.official@gmail.com Sender: talayeh.asadi@gmail.com Received: by 10.140.93.134 with HTTP; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 01:54:59 -0700 (PDT) From: takCoder Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 13:24:59 +0430 X-Google-Sender-Auth: 1E1T-FfkJ6fPBLYn2s9SBZMfSOQ Message-ID: Subject: reload kernel without reboot? To: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 08:55:21 -0000 Hi there, I have a task on freebsd 9.2 in which I need to apply changes to kernel and recompile it serveral times. I use buildkernel with my custom kernel. my question is: Is there a way to reload freebsd kernel in which i don't need to restart to apply the changes? Thank you all, takcoder From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 10:27:57 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DAC6FBAA for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 10:27:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from terje@elde.net) Received: from rand.keepquiet.net (keepquiet.net [144.76.43.178]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "keepquiet.net", Issuer "PositiveSSL CA 2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 98E446BA for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 10:27:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from terje@elde.net) Received: from [10.130.10.108] (cm-84.210.76.250.getinternet.no [84.210.76.250]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: terje@elde.net) by rand.keepquiet.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 546D26D0; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 10:18:31 +0000 (UTC) Subject: Re: reload kernel without reboot? Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 8.2 \(2098\)) Content-Type: multipart/signed; boundary="Apple-Mail=_B8B1291D-6FA4-466F-A826-1EBD8C3733EC"; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; micalg=pgp-sha512 X-Pgp-Agent: GPGMail 2.5 From: Terje Elde In-Reply-To: Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 12:18:26 +0200 Cc: FreeBSD Questions Message-Id: <38506EF2-D060-4642-8B8B-6774232F9B01@elde.net> References: To: tak.official@gmail.com X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.2098) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 10:27:57 -0000 --Apple-Mail=_B8B1291D-6FA4-466F-A826-1EBD8C3733EC Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 > On 14 Jun 2015, at 10:54, takCoder wrote: >=20 > I have a task on freebsd 9.2 in which I need to apply changes to = kernel and > recompile it serveral times. I use buildkernel with my custom kernel. I=E2=80=99m curious, could you explain a bit more about what you=E2=80=99r= e trying to do? I can=E2=80=99t really think of many typical use cases = where you=E2=80=99d want or need to recompile the kernel over and over = again. > my question is: Is there a way to reload freebsd kernel in which i = don't > need to restart to apply the changes? Not really, no. You can recompile modules though, and unload old, load new. Terje --Apple-Mail=_B8B1291D-6FA4-466F-A826-1EBD8C3733EC Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=signature.asc Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name=signature.asc Content-Description: Message signed with OpenPGP using GPGMail -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: Public key and proof available here: https://keybase.io/tld iQEcBAEBCgAGBQJVfVTyAAoJEFS925qcwrKGBK4H/3jgy0HDKVAF68MoBHh4Xlvw YwUJI7tJ5O3c3QZi5rEVT9lpkWsslHCsCgJsPS7l7yL9mwfpDZOyY9tQkTzinxaI H8R38GfeKFm2tsaIBqj+HKVNZXL2kNL4Md4B3iDt6N+Zh4/KBa/ysJuEMD5tYMUx UkUIkEQUYWdzN6yrUTtAse0PaC1hm+LW8TukZsaEqjqVm4Xr6ANnKk1QYjKQnQwY QCRHL0K5ma7/zAqTfW4VItOwHoZ4jRDvXsY3WD6u7FZVcGIp+i5wXArpcWSCCB73 GUGWNWE+Jx6BLh9ayyKY/FpMfiW2siLHseXYWhCIrx+EAHa6jDsK4GM8fvhNidE= =CO1n -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Apple-Mail=_B8B1291D-6FA4-466F-A826-1EBD8C3733EC-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 14:08:43 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BE55E97B for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 14:08:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gregory.orange@calorieking.com) Received: from mx.sl1.us.calorieking.net (mx.sl1.us.calorieking.net [173.193.161.29]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9D445E96 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 14:08:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gregory.orange@calorieking.com) Received: from netserv.sl1.us.calorieking.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mx.sl1.us.calorieking.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 67F64130EF7 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 07:00:20 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at calorieking.com Received: from mx.sl1.us.calorieking.net ([127.0.0.1]) by netserv.sl1.us.calorieking.net (mx.sl1.us.calorieking.net [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with LMTP id x89ngPXyNyWL for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 07:00:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [192.168.1.52] (106-68-217-61.dyn.iinet.net.au [106.68.217.61]) by mx.sl1.us.calorieking.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id A4878130EF5 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 07:00:19 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <557D88F0.8070008@calorieking.com> Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 22:00:16 +0800 From: Gregory Orange User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Softlayer VPS: Loading FreeBSD References: <6277AB8E-EDF5-436A-B1A9-5C041041E165@hub.org> In-Reply-To: <6277AB8E-EDF5-436A-B1A9-5C041041E165@hub.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 14:08:43 -0000 On 12/06/15 04:04, Marc Fournier wrote: > has anyone had any experience with Softlayer and loading a FreeBSD VPS there? And, if not, can someone suggest a good tool that will allow me to create an ISO from a VirtualBox build? Or, if this makes any sense, of building an ISO from a running FreeBSD system, irrelevant of VirtualBox? I happened to be in Dallas late last year and arranged a site visit and meeting with our SoftLayer contacts. We discussed this precise issue, and they had a suggestion for loading a custom ISO. We haven't yet explored the issue because so far we only use physical machines for FreeBSD, but here are some links they gave me: http://knowledgelayer.softlayer.com/procedure/import-image http://knowledgelayer.softlayer.com/articles/access-and-securely-store-isos http://knowledgelayer.softlayer.com/procedure/mount-iso-ipmiview-0 I'm looking forward to trying it out when we get to it. Overall, we have had excellent service from SoftLayer - both technical and account-related. HTH, Greg. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 16:30:37 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1F8D27EC for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 16:30:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx02.qsc.de (mx02.qsc.de [213.148.130.14]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D6CB0379 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 16:30:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-111-193.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.111.193]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx02.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 291722517E; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 18:24:18 +0200 (CEST) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id t5EGOI2s002066; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 18:24:18 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 18:24:18 +0200 From: Polytropon To: tak.official@gmail.com Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: reload kernel without reboot? Message-Id: <20150614182418.56857acc.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 16:30:37 -0000 On Sun, 14 Jun 2015 13:24:59 +0430, takCoder wrote: > my question is: Is there a way to reload freebsd kernel in which i don't > need to restart to apply the changes? Probably not, because the kernel is the first thing the OS boot mechanism will load, and this is required at the earliest stage of OS booting for the kernel to work as intended. What you would need is to change the kernel binary content (after source change and compile run) both on disk and in memory, with all its location references and dependency resolutions so the result parts will work consistently again. I'd say that's a very hard task, nearly impossible. However, if you are able to move the things you want to "dynamically load and unload" into kernel modules - there might be a solution for you. Kernel modules can be dealt with easily using kldload and kldunload. However, the kernel itself cannot be unloaded and reloaded with those tools. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 17:04:53 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EFB8CD14 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:04:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from zagazaw2004@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wg0-x22b.google.com (mail-wg0-x22b.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c00::22b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4E2E2DA2 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:04:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from zagazaw2004@gmail.com) Received: by wgv5 with SMTP id 5so52850951wgv.1 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 10:04:50 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=/OYhkNvBQhuixCVeexe37IH5h5J/bNRHAt6G3d1N8Uk=; b=uvwiUHRMSbB+b/NimjZlIRbgO3O89kA1ZLCFR0kKf+p5Mjh/xSQ4GZcE4tDkzJe/51 w192EbdclhZ3wTdJ1DUOWtNFGRx3UlgByEGm9qINdwdNZwOfk0HKB1TG1dIFOX4zqveS Q7KLpNDPfNvqvArY8a+5PvplEufkKSM8Alv4R9MuJS7ZpGi8L69kvULdRUs9PHR9k+Ut euHptKKKboVeiaiAz8J539kXr1HQe2ekIe/PzNNQcweBeJJLW7ozQacZeZHjqoRzL8dS wXaT7sychC3Jw1IW5PjkcAQbca1cZvZ6eeVBzHHz4XgmqCLUGOWgbeK3zfdxnIE+Z7W0 qJhg== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.194.110.100 with SMTP id hz4mr45072784wjb.6.1434301490705; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 10:04:50 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.27.11.33 with HTTP; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 10:04:50 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.27.11.33 with HTTP; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 10:04:50 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:04:50 +0000 Message-ID: Subject: freebsd-questions generated spams! From: Yass Amed To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:04:53 -0000 Hello, I replied to a topic on this mailing list and immediately started getting Chinese spam emails. Is there a breach in the server? Does the server (un)intentionally forward mail? I'm puzzled?! Thanks, Yass On Jun 14, 2015 7:00 AM, wrote: > Send freebsd-questions mailing list submissions to > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > > To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to > freebsd-questions-request@freebsd.org > > You can reach the person managing the list at > freebsd-questions-owner@freebsd.org > > When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific > than "Re: Contents of freebsd-questions digest..." > > > Today's Topics: > > 1. SCSI Cable, do you have (will.lee@connecmax.com) > 2. RE: Script question (Lt. Commander) > 3. Re: FreeBSD and Docker (opendaddy@hushmail.com) > 4. Re: FreeBSD and Docker (opendaddy@hushmail.com) > 5. Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start > @0xfff...." (Andreas Wrede) > 6. Re: Script question (jd1008) > 7. Re: Softlayer VPS: Loading FreeBSD (Janos Dohanics) > 8. Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start > @0xfff...." (George Hartzell) > 9. Re: AHCI and Gigabyte GA-G31M-ES2L (Yass Amed) > 10. Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start > @0xfff...." (Ben Woods) > 11. reload kernel without reboot? (takCoder) > 12. Re: reload kernel without reboot? (Terje Elde) > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > > Message: 1 > Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 19:57:40 +0800 > From: "will.lee@connecmax.com" > To: questions > Subject: SCSI Cable, do you have > Message-ID: <2015061315051406572437@connecmax.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" > > Dear Friend, > > We produce all kinds of SCSI cable with good performance. Certificates of > SGS have achieved. We have own logistics company to save your cost . And > OEM is supported. > > All the Wire is Bare Copper. Here are the SCSI cables we produce, if the > items you interested, pls inquiry us. > SCSI Lead Ultra 68 male to Ultra 68 male (VHDCI) SCSI cable > SCSI Cable HD68M to HD68M cable > SCSI-3 CABLE MALE TO MALE HD 68 PINS cable > SCSI-5 (VHDCI) 0.8mm to SCSI-3 (HPDB68) 68-Pin Male/Male Cable > SCSI Lead 50 Centronic male to 50 Centronic Male SCSI cable > SCSI Lead Half Pitch 50 male to 50 Centronic male cable > SCSI HPDB50 Male to Cen50 Male External Drive Cable > SCSI HPDB50 Male to VHDCI68 Male Cable > > Waiting for your inquiry. > > Best regards! > > > Will Lee > > Connecmax Group Co.,Ltd > Shenzhen Prime Technology Co.,Ltd > TEL: 86 183 0666 7469 Skype:connecmax7 > WEB:http://www.globalsources.com/szconnecmax.co > Add:South, 3FL, Block E, Dakan Technology Park, Dakan Village, Xili > Town, Nanshan Dist, Shenzhen, GD, China > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 2 > Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 07:58:21 -0500 > From: "Lt. Commander" > To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" > Subject: RE: Script question > Message-ID: > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" > > > Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2015 19:16:52 -0600 > > From: jd1008@gmail.com > > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > > Subject: Re: Script question > > Here is a short shell script: > > #!/bin/sh > > while read line; do > score=`echo $line | grep ' score=.. '` > scoreValue=`echo $score | sed -e 's/score=//' -e 's/ *//'` > address=`echo $line | grep 'client_addr=[0-9]*\.[0-9]*\.[0-9]*.[0-9]* '` > IP=`echo $address | sed 's/client_addr=//'` > > if [ $scoreValue -ge 12 ]; then > ??????? echo $score > ??????? echo $IP > ??????? echo ==================== > fi > done < your-log-file-name> some-file-to-use-to-construct-the-spamassasin > filter? > > ---------------------------------------- > > Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2015 19:16:52 -0600 > > From: jd1008@gmail.com > > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > > Subject: Re: Script question > > > > That's a very interesting shell script and will give it a try. > > But, does the script only pickup spam with a "12" tag level or does it > pick up 12 and above which is what I need? (sorry, my scripting is not > strong). > > Jason > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 3 > Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 13:01:44 +0000 > From: opendaddy@hushmail.com > To: "Joe Shevland" , > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: Re: FreeBSD and Docker > Message-ID: <20150613130144.E94E5E076D@smtp.hushmail.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" > > Hi! > > On 10. juni 2015 at 1:13 PM, "Joe Shevland" > wrote: > > > >Postgres, Redis and Ruby are available though, so I don't think > >it'd be impossible to get the RoR side of things working for > >Discourse. > > True that. I managed to install the bundle but now during migration > https://github.com/discourse/discourse/blob/master/db/migrate/20120921162512_add_meta_data_to_forum_threads.rb > gives me: > > == 20120921162512 AddMetaDataToForumThreads: migrating > ======================== > -- execute("CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS hstore") > rake aborted! > StandardError: An error has occurred, this and all later migrations > canceled: > > PG::InvalidParameterValue: ERROR: version to install must be specified > : CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS > hstore/usr/home/www/myapp/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.1.10/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb:128:in > `async_exec' > /usr/home/www/myapp/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.1.10/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb:128:in > `block in execute' > > Docker or not, it's still odd that the migration should fail like this. > I'm using PostgreSQL 9.4. > > O.D. > > > > >On 10/6/2015 at 9:50 PM, opendaddy@hushmail.com wrote: > >> > >>Hi! > >> > >>Attempting to install the Discourse discussion forum > >>(https://github.com/discourse/discourse) on my DigitalOcean > >>FreeBSD VPS. Discourse requires Docker, however nothing happens > >>when I try `wget -qO- https://get.docker.com/ | sh` > >>(https://github.com/discourse/discourse/blob/master/docs/INSTALL- > >>cloud.md). > >> > >>What am I doing wrong? > >> > >>Thanks! > >> > >>O.D. > >> > >>_______________________________________________ > >>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > >>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > >>To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- > >>unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > >_______________________________________________ > >freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > >http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > >To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- > >unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 4 > Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 14:04:26 +0000 > From: opendaddy@hushmail.com > To: "Joe Shevland" , > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: Re: FreeBSD and Docker > Message-ID: <20150613140426.37B17E04E1@smtp.hushmail.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" > > Hello again, > > Thanks to Edho Arief from the OpenBSD mailinglists it appears I was simply > missing the postgresql-contrib package. > > Many thanks! > > O.D. > > On 13. juni 2015 at 1:41 PM, opendaddy@hushmail.com wrote: > > > >Hi! > > > >On 10. juni 2015 at 1:13 PM, "Joe Shevland" > > wrote: > >> > >>Postgres, Redis and Ruby are available though, so I don't think > >>it'd be impossible to get the RoR side of things working for > >>Discourse. > > > >True that. I managed to install the bundle but now during > >migration > >https://github.com/discourse/discourse/blob/master/db/migrate/20120 > >921162512_add_meta_data_to_forum_threads.rb gives me: > > > >== 20120921162512 AddMetaDataToForumThreads: migrating > >======================== > >-- execute("CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS hstore") > >rake aborted! > >StandardError: An error has occurred, this and all later > >migrations canceled: > > > >PG::InvalidParameterValue: ERROR: version to install must be > >specified > >: CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS > >hstore/usr/home/www/myapp/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecor > >d- > >4.1.10/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_st > >atements.rb:128:in `async_exec' > >/usr/home/www/myapp/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord- > >4.1.10/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_st > >atements.rb:128:in `block in execute' > > > >Docker or not, it's still odd that the migration should fail like > >this. I'm using PostgreSQL 9.4. > > > >O.D. > > > >> > >>On 10/6/2015 at 9:50 PM, opendaddy@hushmail.com wrote: > >>> > >>>Hi! > >>> > >>>Attempting to install the Discourse discussion forum > >>>(https://github.com/discourse/discourse) on my DigitalOcean > >>>FreeBSD VPS. Discourse requires Docker, however nothing happens > >>>when I try `wget -qO- https://get.docker.com/ | sh` > >>>(https://github.com/discourse/discourse/blob/master/docs/INSTALL- > >>>cloud.md). > >>> > >>>What am I doing wrong? > >>> > >>>Thanks! > >>> > >>>O.D. > >>> > >>>_______________________________________________ > >>>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > >>>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > >>>To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- > >>>unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > >> > >>_______________________________________________ > >>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > >>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > >>To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- > >>unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > >_______________________________________________ > >freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > >http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > >To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- > >unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 5 > Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 10:53:39 -0400 > From: Andreas Wrede > To: hartzell@alerce.com > Cc: FreeBSD Questions > Subject: Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start > @0xfff...." > Message-ID: <79D327FB-3310-4642-8B16-6361AC26BAE2@wrede.ca> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii > > > > On Jun 12, 2015, at 21:47 , George Hartzell wrote: > > > > > > I have a 2008 Mac Pro (NOT a MacBook) that's been happily running > > FreeBSD for years via MBR partitioned disks. When the Mac sees the > > MBR partition it kicks in a bunch of bios emulation, which lets > > freebsd run. > > > > I've recently been inspired to try the EFI booting stuff. It has the > > attraction of enabling the two extra SATA ports on the motherboard (or > > more accurately, not disabling them as the BIOS emulation appears > > to...). > > > > I've tried both a USB stick of 10.1 and an SSD with -CURRENT. Both > > use EFI booting and work on my Minnowboard. > > > > Booting either way exhibits the same symptom. /boot/loader.efi > > runskoads the kernel and stuff but when it boots it prints > > > > Booting... > > Start @0xffffffff802e7000 ... > > _ > > > > (that's the address when booted from the SSD, the address for the 10.1 > > USB stick is 0xffffffff802df060) > > > > and then hangs. > > > > Thinking that maybe the console was pointing off somewhere, I tried > > setting it at the forth/OK prompt, it was already set to "efi", which > > seems like the best choice. > > > > It'd be nice to get it booting via EFI. Any suggestions for what to > > try next? > > My experience with a Mac Pro (2009) is similar. I tried to boot from CD > and USB with FreeBSD 10.1 and a -current snapshot from about 2 weeks ago. A > MacBook Pro (2010) booted without a problem with the both the 10.1 and > -current USB images. The MacPro will be available for more testing in a > week or two. > > > -- > aew > > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 6 > Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 11:52:45 -0600 > From: jd1008 > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: Re: Script question > Message-ID: <557C6DED.9070105@gmail.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed > > > > On 06/13/2015 06:58 AM, Lt. Commander wrote: > >> Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2015 19:16:52 -0600 > >> From: jd1008@gmail.com > >> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > >> Subject: Re: Script question > > Here is a short shell script: > > > > #!/bin/sh > > > > while read line; do > > score=`echo $line | grep ' score=.. '` > > scoreValue=`echo $score | sed -e 's/score=//' -e 's/ *//'` > > address=`echo $line | grep 'client_addr=[0-9]*\.[0-9]*\.[0-9]*.[0-9]* '` > > IP=`echo $address | sed 's/client_addr=//'` > > > > if [ $scoreValue -ge 12 ]; then > > echo $score > > echo $IP > > echo ==================== > > fi > > done < your-log-file-name> some-file-to-use-to-construct-the-spamassasin > filter > > > > ---------------------------------------- > >> Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2015 19:16:52 -0600 > >> From: jd1008@gmail.com > >> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > >> Subject: Re: Script question > >> > > That's a very interesting shell script and will give it a try. > > > > But, does the script only pickup spam with a "12" tag level or does it > pick up 12 and above which is what I need? (sorry, my scripting is not > strong). > > > > Jason > The boolean -ge in the if test. > Greater than or equal to > So it grabs all 12 or greater values. > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 7 > Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 15:21:36 -0400 > From: Janos Dohanics > To: FreeBSD Questions > Subject: Re: Softlayer VPS: Loading FreeBSD > Message-ID: <20150613152136.1beb58c637f27d88a4215a0c@3dresearch.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII > > On Thu, 11 Jun 2015 18:44:15 -0600 > Dan Busarow wrote: > > > Marc, > > > > Checkout rootbsd.net > > > > I have 10 VPS and 1 dedicated server there. Excellent BSD support as > > you might gather from the name. > > > > Dan > > -- > > Dan Busarow > > BuildingOnline.com > > http://www.BuildingOnline.net/ > > 888-496-6648 ext 218 > > I second that. Their service has been reliable, and their support is > prompt and knowledgeable. > > -- > Janos Dohanics > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 8 > Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 19:29:23 -0700 > From: George Hartzell > To: Andreas Wrede > Cc: FreeBSD Questions > Subject: Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start > @0xfff...." > Message-ID: <21884.59139.951381.344884@alacrity.local> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii > > Andreas Wrede writes: > > > > > On Jun 12, 2015, at 21:47 , George Hartzell > wrote: > > > > > > I have a 2008 Mac Pro (NOT a MacBook) that's been happily running > > > FreeBSD for years via MBR partitioned disks. > > > [...] > > > I've recently been inspired to try the EFI booting stuff. > > > [...] > > > Booting either way exhibits the same symptom. /boot/loader.efi > > > runskoads the kernel and stuff but when it boots it prints > > > > > > Booting... > > > Start @0xffffffff802e7000 ... > > > _ > > > > > > (that's the address when booted from the SSD, the address for the 10.1 > > > USB stick is 0xffffffff802df060) > > > > > > and then hangs. > > > [...] > > > > My experience with a Mac Pro (2009) is similar. I tried to boot > > from CD and USB with FreeBSD 10.1 and a -current snapshot from > > about 2 weeks ago. A MacBook Pro (2010) booted without a problem > > with the both the 10.1 and -current USB images. The MacPro will be > > available for more testing in a week or two. > > The Mac Pro will boot the 10.1 DVD. > > I tried the EFI DVD and it shows the same symptoms as described above. > > BUT I noticed that even after the "Start @0xfff..." message displayed > and the system appeared to hang the DVD ground away for another minute > or two. Nothing else appeared on the console, but it sounded as if > something was happening. Perhaps the problem is "just" with the > console setup. > > g. > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 9 > Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 23:31:56 -0500 > From: Yass Amed > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: Re: AHCI and Gigabyte GA-G31M-ES2L > Message-ID: <557D03BC.9050802@gmail.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed > > Quote:>>> > Amigos, > I owns a GA-G31M-ES2L & want to upgrade my BIOS as I don't have AHCI > Options in my BIOS. If you have update patch / files than kindly consider > this as a request & forward me. If you guys have any other options exceept > this than also let me know. > Regards,NicKhil > <<< > > Nickhil, > > Give this link a tryhttp:// > www.gigabyte.com/products/product-page.aspx?pid=3485#bios > > > Regards, > Yass > > -- > > > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 10 > Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 15:15:04 +0800 > From: Ben Woods > To: "hartzell@alerce.com" > Cc: Andreas Wrede , FreeBSD Questions > > Subject: Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start > @0xfff...." > Message-ID: > QBFzA57xAGrRrVwP4kAvNC-KVZQNoHa9CLfs+w@mail.gmail.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 > > On Sunday, June 14, 2015, George Hartzell wrote: > > > Andreas Wrede writes: > > > > > > > On Jun 12, 2015, at 21:47 , George Hartzell > > wrote: > > > > > > > > I have a 2008 Mac Pro (NOT a MacBook) that's been happily running > > > > FreeBSD for years via MBR partitioned disks. > > > > [...] > > > > I've recently been inspired to try the EFI booting stuff. > > > > [...] > > > > Booting either way exhibits the same symptom. /boot/loader.efi > > > > runskoads the kernel and stuff but when it boots it prints > > > > > > > > Booting... > > > > Start @0xffffffff802e7000 ... > > > > _ > > > > > > > > (that's the address when booted from the SSD, the address for the > 10.1 > > > > USB stick is 0xffffffff802df060) > > > > > > > > and then hangs. > > > > [...] > > > > > > My experience with a Mac Pro (2009) is similar. I tried to boot > > > from CD and USB with FreeBSD 10.1 and a -current snapshot from > > > about 2 weeks ago. A MacBook Pro (2010) booted without a problem > > > with the both the 10.1 and -current USB images. The MacPro will be > > > available for more testing in a week or two. > > > > The Mac Pro will boot the 10.1 DVD. > > > > I tried the EFI DVD and it shows the same symptoms as described above. > > > > BUT I noticed that even after the "Start @0xfff..." message displayed > > and the system appeared to hang the DVD ground away for another minute > > or two. Nothing else appeared on the console, but it sounded as if > > something was happening. Perhaps the problem is "just" with the > > console setup. > > > > g. > > > > That sounds like you are experiencing this bug, which unfortunately has not > been fixed yet: > https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=193745 > > Unfortunately the new uefi boot does not work on some (or all?) macbooks. > > Regards, > Ben > > > -- > > -- > From: Benjamin Woods > woodsb02@gmail.com > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 11 > Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 13:24:59 +0430 > From: takCoder > To: FreeBSD Questions > Subject: reload kernel without reboot? > Message-ID: > < > CAPkyVLwy_cW9fuY4CLgGtXKcLb7qeLNk9VdiHQA3OYy-rbq6ew@mail.gmail.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 > > Hi there, > > I have a task on freebsd 9.2 in which I need to apply changes to kernel and > recompile it serveral times. I use buildkernel with my custom kernel. > > my question is: Is there a way to reload freebsd kernel in which i don't > need to restart to apply the changes? > > Thank you all, > takcoder > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 12 > Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 12:18:26 +0200 > From: Terje Elde > To: tak.official@gmail.com > Cc: FreeBSD Questions > Subject: Re: reload kernel without reboot? > Message-ID: <38506EF2-D060-4642-8B8B-6774232F9B01@elde.net> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" > > > > On 14 Jun 2015, at 10:54, takCoder wrote: > > > > I have a task on freebsd 9.2 in which I need to apply changes to kernel > and > > recompile it serveral times. I use buildkernel with my custom kernel. > > I?m curious, could you explain a bit more about what you?re trying to do? > I can?t really think of many typical use cases where you?d want or need to > recompile the kernel over and over again. > > > my question is: Is there a way to reload freebsd kernel in which i don't > > need to restart to apply the changes? > > Not really, no. > > You can recompile modules though, and unload old, load new. > > > Terje > > -------------- next part -------------- > A non-text attachment was scrubbed... > Name: signature.asc > Type: application/pgp-signature > Size: 524 bytes > Desc: Message signed with OpenPGP using GPGMail > URL: < > http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/attachments/20150614/9a779417/attachment-0001.sig > > > > ------------------------------ > > Subject: Digest Footer > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > ------------------------------ > > End of freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 575, Issue 7 > ************************************************* > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 17:12:17 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 51AACF4A for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:12:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from iam@ardiefox.me) Received: from out5-smtp.messagingengine.com (out5-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.29]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1C960FA1 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:12:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from iam@ardiefox.me) Received: from compute5.internal (compute5.nyi.internal [10.202.2.45]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id B3BA6202E4 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 13:12:14 -0400 (EDT) Received: from frontend1 ([10.202.2.160]) by compute5.internal (MEProxy); Sun, 14 Jun 2015 13:12:14 -0400 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=ardiefox.me; h=cc :content-type:date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version :references:subject:to:x-sasl-enc:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=nvsdm 0itZfGSQlXLxdJcXwvR9o8=; b=IhKAC9Cv11cibExjXocaOpPEvYcFKSwhVq5Hg Cr03Ay6zK09XnxiEoAtQqGC+pSshxKaA4cYrYbeSL2VoSHL2LSZ/t3hDeWToDyt6 X3voCrnR40Pl/SabCfD7mqs8NV+AT9TjvJzXh0Mi2lIOJSoQ83GhwMJJ9wOPJF2B NCyLAA= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-sasl-enc :x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=nvsdm0itZfGSQlXLxdJcXwvR9o8=; b=faCYH 64RTgpVdAueiav3T43fu9dytKnMeILs+XLByEdQW2DDZRyAX5ono/jIPjco7gkZk zji5hOUSSm791e2lve8nOcb/yQ9qWY0IMlvy/vXFE4tbicegYcelSghS9fMWtrBB 9MPBDuiJ8pxYxZaIshOf5SrGFWcBl43/h09aGg= X-Sasl-enc: X4LleKYCSv/cyZLmuHV8x61knxc1pj7MoVrB+ChK6TnO 1434301933 Received: from [192.168.1.59] (unknown [165.194.27.163]) by mail.messagingengine.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 17D19C00023; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 13:12:12 -0400 (EDT) Content-Type: multipart/signed; boundary="Apple-Mail=_B5628E9F-2970-4B75-AE03-D4CE3632F6AB"; protocol="application/pkcs7-signature"; micalg=sha1 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 8.2 \(2098\)) Subject: Re: freebsd-questions generated spams! From: "Ardie H. Hwang" In-Reply-To: Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 02:12:10 +0900 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-Id: <04C09264-9B5A-4D18-899A-7549AAB848DA@ardiefox.me> References: To: Yass Amed X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.2098) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:12:17 -0000 --Apple-Mail=_B5628E9F-2970-4B75-AE03-D4CE3632F6AB Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 There was a discussion[1] already, that the conclusion is those = =E2=80=9Cspams=E2=80=9D are just a mis-configured auto replies. Some guys must have set their =E2=80=98vacation leave=E2=80=99 features = set, while still subscribed to this list. You can safely delete those messages, though very annoying. [1]: = https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2015-June/266196.htm= l -- Ardie H. Hwang ---------------- email: iam@ardiefox.me mobile: +82-10-I-AM-ARDIE > On Jun 15, 2015, at 02:04, Yass Amed wrote: >=20 > Hello, >=20 > I replied to a topic on this mailing list and immediately started = getting > Chinese spam emails. Is there a breach in the server? Does the server > (un)intentionally forward mail? I'm puzzled?! >=20 > Thanks, > Yass > On Jun 14, 2015 7:00 AM, = wrote: >=20 >> Send freebsd-questions mailing list submissions to >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >>=20 >> To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to >> freebsd-questions-request@freebsd.org >>=20 >> You can reach the person managing the list at >> freebsd-questions-owner@freebsd.org >>=20 >> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific >> than "Re: Contents of freebsd-questions digest..." >>=20 >>=20 >> Today's Topics: >>=20 >> 1. SCSI Cable, do you have (will.lee@connecmax.com) >> 2. RE: Script question (Lt. Commander) >> 3. Re: FreeBSD and Docker (opendaddy@hushmail.com) >> 4. Re: FreeBSD and Docker (opendaddy@hushmail.com) >> 5. Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start >> @0xfff...." (Andreas Wrede) >> 6. Re: Script question (jd1008) >> 7. Re: Softlayer VPS: Loading FreeBSD (Janos Dohanics) >> 8. Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start >> @0xfff...." (George Hartzell) >> 9. Re: AHCI and Gigabyte GA-G31M-ES2L (Yass Amed) >> 10. Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start >> @0xfff...." (Ben Woods) >> 11. reload kernel without reboot? (takCoder) >> 12. Re: reload kernel without reboot? (Terje Elde) >>=20 >>=20 >> = ---------------------------------------------------------------------- >>=20 >> Message: 1 >> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 19:57:40 +0800 >> From: "will.lee@connecmax.com" >> To: questions >> Subject: SCSI Cable, do you have >> Message-ID: <2015061315051406572437@connecmax.com> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D"utf-8" >>=20 >> Dear Friend, >>=20 >> We produce all kinds of SCSI cable with good performance. = Certificates of >> SGS have achieved. We have own logistics company to save your cost . = And >> OEM is supported. >>=20 >> All the Wire is Bare Copper. Here are the SCSI cables we produce, if = the >> items you interested, pls inquiry us. >> SCSI Lead Ultra 68 male to Ultra 68 male (VHDCI) SCSI cable >> SCSI Cable HD68M to HD68M cable >> SCSI-3 CABLE MALE TO MALE HD 68 PINS cable >> SCSI-5 (VHDCI) 0.8mm to SCSI-3 (HPDB68) 68-Pin Male/Male Cable >> SCSI Lead 50 Centronic male to 50 Centronic Male SCSI cable >> SCSI Lead Half Pitch 50 male to 50 Centronic male cable >> SCSI HPDB50 Male to Cen50 Male External Drive Cable >> SCSI HPDB50 Male to VHDCI68 Male Cable >>=20 >> Waiting for your inquiry. >>=20 >> Best regards! >>=20 >>=20 >> Will Lee >>=20 >> Connecmax Group Co.,Ltd >> Shenzhen Prime Technology Co.,Ltd >> TEL: 86 183 0666 7469 Skype:connecmax7 >> WEB:http://www.globalsources.com/szconnecmax.co >> Add:South, 3FL, Block E, Dakan Technology Park, Dakan Village, Xili >> Town, Nanshan Dist, Shenzhen, GD, China >>=20 >> ------------------------------ >>=20 >> Message: 2 >> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 07:58:21 -0500 >> From: "Lt. Commander" >> To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" >> Subject: RE: Script question >> Message-ID: >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D"iso-8859-1" >>=20 >>> Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2015 19:16:52 -0600 >>> From: jd1008@gmail.com >>> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >>> Subject: Re: Script question >>=20 >> Here is a short shell script: >>=20 >> #!/bin/sh >>=20 >> while read line; do >> score=3D`echo $line | grep ' score=3D.. '` >> scoreValue=3D`echo $score | sed -e 's/score=3D//' -e 's/ *//'` >> address=3D`echo $line | grep = 'client_addr=3D[0-9]*\.[0-9]*\.[0-9]*.[0-9]* '` >> IP=3D`echo $address | sed 's/client_addr=3D//'` >>=20 >> if [ $scoreValue -ge 12 ]; then >> ??????? echo $score >> ??????? echo $IP >> ??????? echo =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= >> fi >> done < your-log-file-name> = some-file-to-use-to-construct-the-spamassasin >> filter? >>=20 >> ---------------------------------------- >>> Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2015 19:16:52 -0600 >>> From: jd1008@gmail.com >>> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >>> Subject: Re: Script question >>>=20 >>=20 >> That's a very interesting shell script and will give it a try. >>=20 >> But, does the script only pickup spam with a "12" tag level or does = it >> pick up 12 and above which is what I need? (sorry, my scripting is = not >> strong). >>=20 >> Jason >>=20 >> ------------------------------ >>=20 >> Message: 3 >> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 13:01:44 +0000 >> From: opendaddy@hushmail.com >> To: "Joe Shevland" , >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >> Subject: Re: FreeBSD and Docker >> Message-ID: <20150613130144.E94E5E076D@smtp.hushmail.com> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D"UTF-8" >>=20 >> Hi! >>=20 >> On 10. juni 2015 at 1:13 PM, "Joe Shevland" = >> wrote: >>>=20 >>> Postgres, Redis and Ruby are available though, so I don't think >>> it'd be impossible to get the RoR side of things working for >>> Discourse. >>=20 >> True that. I managed to install the bundle but now during migration >> = https://github.com/discourse/discourse/blob/master/db/migrate/201209211625= 12_add_meta_data_to_forum_threads.rb >> gives me: >>=20 >> =3D=3D 20120921162512 AddMetaDataToForumThreads: migrating >> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= >> -- execute("CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS hstore") >> rake aborted! >> StandardError: An error has occurred, this and all later migrations >> canceled: >>=20 >> PG::InvalidParameterValue: ERROR: version to install must be = specified >> : CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS >> = hstore/usr/home/www/myapp/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.1.1= 0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb:= 128:in >> `async_exec' >> = /usr/home/www/myapp/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.1.10/lib/= active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb:128:in= >> `block in execute' >>=20 >> Docker or not, it's still odd that the migration should fail like = this. >> I'm using PostgreSQL 9.4. >>=20 >> O.D. >>=20 >>>=20 >>> On 10/6/2015 at 9:50 PM, opendaddy@hushmail.com wrote: >>>>=20 >>>> Hi! >>>>=20 >>>> Attempting to install the Discourse discussion forum >>>> (https://github.com/discourse/discourse) on my DigitalOcean >>>> FreeBSD VPS. Discourse requires Docker, however nothing happens >>>> when I try `wget -qO- https://get.docker.com/ | sh` >>>> (https://github.com/discourse/discourse/blob/master/docs/INSTALL- >>>> cloud.md). >>>>=20 >>>> What am I doing wrong? >>>>=20 >>>> Thanks! >>>>=20 >>>> O.D. >>>>=20 >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- >>>> unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>>=20 >>> _______________________________________________ >>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- >>> unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>=20 >>=20 >>=20 >> ------------------------------ >>=20 >> Message: 4 >> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 14:04:26 +0000 >> From: opendaddy@hushmail.com >> To: "Joe Shevland" , >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >> Subject: Re: FreeBSD and Docker >> Message-ID: <20150613140426.37B17E04E1@smtp.hushmail.com> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D"UTF-8" >>=20 >> Hello again, >>=20 >> Thanks to Edho Arief from the OpenBSD mailinglists it appears I was = simply >> missing the postgresql-contrib package. >>=20 >> Many thanks! >>=20 >> O.D. >>=20 >> On 13. juni 2015 at 1:41 PM, opendaddy@hushmail.com wrote: >>>=20 >>> Hi! >>>=20 >>> On 10. juni 2015 at 1:13 PM, "Joe Shevland" >>> wrote: >>>>=20 >>>> Postgres, Redis and Ruby are available though, so I don't think >>>> it'd be impossible to get the RoR side of things working for >>>> Discourse. >>>=20 >>> True that. I managed to install the bundle but now during >>> migration >>> https://github.com/discourse/discourse/blob/master/db/migrate/20120 >>> 921162512_add_meta_data_to_forum_threads.rb gives me: >>>=20 >>> =3D=3D 20120921162512 AddMetaDataToForumThreads: migrating >>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= >>> -- execute("CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS hstore") >>> rake aborted! >>> StandardError: An error has occurred, this and all later >>> migrations canceled: >>>=20 >>> PG::InvalidParameterValue: ERROR: version to install must be >>> specified >>> : CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS >>> hstore/usr/home/www/myapp/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecor >>> d- >>> 4.1.10/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_st >>> atements.rb:128:in `async_exec' >>> /usr/home/www/myapp/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord- >>> 4.1.10/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_st >>> atements.rb:128:in `block in execute' >>>=20 >>> Docker or not, it's still odd that the migration should fail like >>> this. I'm using PostgreSQL 9.4. >>>=20 >>> O.D. >>>=20 >>>>=20 >>>> On 10/6/2015 at 9:50 PM, opendaddy@hushmail.com wrote: >>>>>=20 >>>>> Hi! >>>>>=20 >>>>> Attempting to install the Discourse discussion forum >>>>> (https://github.com/discourse/discourse) on my DigitalOcean >>>>> FreeBSD VPS. Discourse requires Docker, however nothing happens >>>>> when I try `wget -qO- https://get.docker.com/ | sh` >>>>> (https://github.com/discourse/discourse/blob/master/docs/INSTALL- >>>>> cloud.md). >>>>>=20 >>>>> What am I doing wrong? >>>>>=20 >>>>> Thanks! >>>>>=20 >>>>> O.D. >>>>>=20 >>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- >>>>> unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>>>=20 >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- >>>> unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>>=20 >>> _______________________________________________ >>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- >>> unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>=20 >>=20 >>=20 >> ------------------------------ >>=20 >> Message: 5 >> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 10:53:39 -0400 >> From: Andreas Wrede >> To: hartzell@alerce.com >> Cc: FreeBSD Questions >> Subject: Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start >> @0xfff...." >> Message-ID: <79D327FB-3310-4642-8B16-6361AC26BAE2@wrede.ca> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3Dus-ascii >>=20 >>=20 >>> On Jun 12, 2015, at 21:47 , George Hartzell = wrote: >>>=20 >>>=20 >>> I have a 2008 Mac Pro (NOT a MacBook) that's been happily running >>> FreeBSD for years via MBR partitioned disks. When the Mac sees the >>> MBR partition it kicks in a bunch of bios emulation, which lets >>> freebsd run. >>>=20 >>> I've recently been inspired to try the EFI booting stuff. It has = the >>> attraction of enabling the two extra SATA ports on the motherboard = (or >>> more accurately, not disabling them as the BIOS emulation appears >>> to...). >>>=20 >>> I've tried both a USB stick of 10.1 and an SSD with -CURRENT. Both >>> use EFI booting and work on my Minnowboard. >>>=20 >>> Booting either way exhibits the same symptom. /boot/loader.efi >>> runskoads the kernel and stuff but when it boots it prints >>>=20 >>> Booting... >>> Start @0xffffffff802e7000 ... >>> _ >>>=20 >>> (that's the address when booted from the SSD, the address for the = 10.1 >>> USB stick is 0xffffffff802df060) >>>=20 >>> and then hangs. >>>=20 >>> Thinking that maybe the console was pointing off somewhere, I tried >>> setting it at the forth/OK prompt, it was already set to "efi", = which >>> seems like the best choice. >>>=20 >>> It'd be nice to get it booting via EFI. Any suggestions for what to >>> try next? >>=20 >> My experience with a Mac Pro (2009) is similar. I tried to boot from = CD >> and USB with FreeBSD 10.1 and a -current snapshot from about 2 weeks = ago. A >> MacBook Pro (2010) booted without a problem with the both the 10.1 = and >> -current USB images. The MacPro will be available for more testing = in a >> week or two. >>=20 >>=20 >> -- >> aew >>=20 >>=20 >>=20 >> ------------------------------ >>=20 >> Message: 6 >> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 11:52:45 -0600 >> From: jd1008 >> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >> Subject: Re: Script question >> Message-ID: <557C6DED.9070105@gmail.com> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3Dwindows-1252; format=3Dflowed >>=20 >>=20 >>=20 >> On 06/13/2015 06:58 AM, Lt. Commander wrote: >>>> Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2015 19:16:52 -0600 >>>> From: jd1008@gmail.com >>>> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >>>> Subject: Re: Script question >>> Here is a short shell script: >>>=20 >>> #!/bin/sh >>>=20 >>> while read line; do >>> score=3D`echo $line | grep ' score=3D.. '` >>> scoreValue=3D`echo $score | sed -e 's/score=3D//' -e 's/ *//'` >>> address=3D`echo $line | grep = 'client_addr=3D[0-9]*\.[0-9]*\.[0-9]*.[0-9]* '` >>> IP=3D`echo $address | sed 's/client_addr=3D//'` >>>=20 >>> if [ $scoreValue -ge 12 ]; then >>> echo $score >>> echo $IP >>> echo =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D >>> fi >>> done < your-log-file-name> = some-file-to-use-to-construct-the-spamassasin >> filter >>>=20 >>> ---------------------------------------- >>>> Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2015 19:16:52 -0600 >>>> From: jd1008@gmail.com >>>> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >>>> Subject: Re: Script question >>>>=20 >>> That's a very interesting shell script and will give it a try. >>>=20 >>> But, does the script only pickup spam with a "12" tag level or does = it >> pick up 12 and above which is what I need? (sorry, my scripting is = not >> strong). >>>=20 >>> Jason >> The boolean -ge in the if test. >> Greater than or equal to >> So it grabs all 12 or greater values. >>=20 >>=20 >>>=20 >>> _______________________________________________ >>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to " >> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>>=20 >>=20 >>=20 >>=20 >> ------------------------------ >>=20 >> Message: 7 >> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 15:21:36 -0400 >> From: Janos Dohanics >> To: FreeBSD Questions >> Subject: Re: Softlayer VPS: Loading FreeBSD >> Message-ID: <20150613152136.1beb58c637f27d88a4215a0c@3dresearch.com> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3DUS-ASCII >>=20 >> On Thu, 11 Jun 2015 18:44:15 -0600 >> Dan Busarow wrote: >>=20 >>> Marc, >>>=20 >>> Checkout rootbsd.net >>>=20 >>> I have 10 VPS and 1 dedicated server there. Excellent BSD support = as >>> you might gather from the name. >>>=20 >>> Dan >>> -- >>> Dan Busarow >>> BuildingOnline.com >>> http://www.BuildingOnline.net/ >>> 888-496-6648 ext 218 >>=20 >> I second that. Their service has been reliable, and their support is >> prompt and knowledgeable. >>=20 >> -- >> Janos Dohanics >>=20 >>=20 >> ------------------------------ >>=20 >> Message: 8 >> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 19:29:23 -0700 >> From: George Hartzell >> To: Andreas Wrede >> Cc: FreeBSD Questions >> Subject: Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start >> @0xfff...." >> Message-ID: <21884.59139.951381.344884@alacrity.local> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3Dus-ascii >>=20 >> Andreas Wrede writes: >>>=20 >>>> On Jun 12, 2015, at 21:47 , George Hartzell >> wrote: >>>>=20 >>>> I have a 2008 Mac Pro (NOT a MacBook) that's been happily running >>>> FreeBSD for years via MBR partitioned disks. >>>> [...] >>>> I've recently been inspired to try the EFI booting stuff. >>>> [...] >>>> Booting either way exhibits the same symptom. /boot/loader.efi >>>> runskoads the kernel and stuff but when it boots it prints >>>>=20 >>>> Booting... >>>> Start @0xffffffff802e7000 ... >>>> _ >>>>=20 >>>> (that's the address when booted from the SSD, the address for the = 10.1 >>>> USB stick is 0xffffffff802df060) >>>>=20 >>>> and then hangs. >>>> [...] >>>=20 >>> My experience with a Mac Pro (2009) is similar. I tried to boot >>> from CD and USB with FreeBSD 10.1 and a -current snapshot from >>> about 2 weeks ago. A MacBook Pro (2010) booted without a problem >>> with the both the 10.1 and -current USB images. The MacPro will be >>> available for more testing in a week or two. >>=20 >> The Mac Pro will boot the 10.1 DVD. >>=20 >> I tried the EFI DVD and it shows the same symptoms as described = above. >>=20 >> BUT I noticed that even after the "Start @0xfff..." message displayed >> and the system appeared to hang the DVD ground away for another = minute >> or two. Nothing else appeared on the console, but it sounded as if >> something was happening. Perhaps the problem is "just" with the >> console setup. >>=20 >> g. >>=20 >>=20 >> ------------------------------ >>=20 >> Message: 9 >> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 23:31:56 -0500 >> From: Yass Amed >> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >> Subject: Re: AHCI and Gigabyte GA-G31M-ES2L >> Message-ID: <557D03BC.9050802@gmail.com> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3Dwindows-1252; format=3Dflowed >>=20 >> Quote:>>> >> Amigos, >> I owns a GA-G31M-ES2L & want to upgrade my BIOS as I don't have AHCI >> Options in my BIOS. If you have update patch / files than kindly = consider >> this as a request & forward me. If you guys have any other options = exceept >> this than also let me know. >> Regards,NicKhil >> <<< >>=20 >> Nickhil, >>=20 >> Give this link a tryhttp:// >> www.gigabyte.com/products/product-page.aspx?pid=3D3485#bios >>=20 >>=20 >> Regards, >> Yass >>=20 >> -- >>=20 >>=20 >>=20 >>=20 >> ------------------------------ >>=20 >> Message: 10 >> Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 15:15:04 +0800 >> From: Ben Woods >> To: "hartzell@alerce.com" >> Cc: Andreas Wrede , FreeBSD Questions >> >> Subject: Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start >> @0xfff...." >> Message-ID: >> > QBFzA57xAGrRrVwP4kAvNC-KVZQNoHa9CLfs+w@mail.gmail.com> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3DUTF-8 >>=20 >> On Sunday, June 14, 2015, George Hartzell = wrote: >>=20 >>> Andreas Wrede writes: >>>>=20 >>>>> On Jun 12, 2015, at 21:47 , George Hartzell >> > wrote: >>>>>=20 >>>>> I have a 2008 Mac Pro (NOT a MacBook) that's been happily running >>>>> FreeBSD for years via MBR partitioned disks. >>>>> [...] >>>>> I've recently been inspired to try the EFI booting stuff. >>>>> [...] >>>>> Booting either way exhibits the same symptom. /boot/loader.efi >>>>> runskoads the kernel and stuff but when it boots it prints >>>>>=20 >>>>> Booting... >>>>> Start @0xffffffff802e7000 ... >>>>> _ >>>>>=20 >>>>> (that's the address when booted from the SSD, the address for the >> 10.1 >>>>> USB stick is 0xffffffff802df060) >>>>>=20 >>>>> and then hangs. >>>>> [...] >>>>=20 >>>> My experience with a Mac Pro (2009) is similar. I tried to boot >>>> from CD and USB with FreeBSD 10.1 and a -current snapshot from >>>> about 2 weeks ago. A MacBook Pro (2010) booted without a problem >>>> with the both the 10.1 and -current USB images. The MacPro will be >>>> available for more testing in a week or two. >>>=20 >>> The Mac Pro will boot the 10.1 DVD. >>>=20 >>> I tried the EFI DVD and it shows the same symptoms as described = above. >>>=20 >>> BUT I noticed that even after the "Start @0xfff..." message = displayed >>> and the system appeared to hang the DVD ground away for another = minute >>> or two. Nothing else appeared on the console, but it sounded as if >>> something was happening. Perhaps the problem is "just" with the >>> console setup. >>>=20 >>> g. >>>=20 >>=20 >> That sounds like you are experiencing this bug, which unfortunately = has not >> been fixed yet: >> https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3D193745 >>=20 >> Unfortunately the new uefi boot does not work on some (or all?) = macbooks. >>=20 >> Regards, >> Ben >>=20 >>=20 >> -- >>=20 >> -- >> From: Benjamin Woods >> woodsb02@gmail.com >>=20 >>=20 >> ------------------------------ >>=20 >> Message: 11 >> Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 13:24:59 +0430 >> From: takCoder >> To: FreeBSD Questions >> Subject: reload kernel without reboot? >> Message-ID: >> < >> CAPkyVLwy_cW9fuY4CLgGtXKcLb7qeLNk9VdiHQA3OYy-rbq6ew@mail.gmail.com> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3DUTF-8 >>=20 >> Hi there, >>=20 >> I have a task on freebsd 9.2 in which I need to apply changes to = kernel and >> recompile it serveral times. I use buildkernel with my custom kernel. >>=20 >> my question is: Is there a way to reload freebsd kernel in which i = don't >> need to restart to apply the changes? >>=20 >> Thank you all, >> takcoder >>=20 >>=20 >> ------------------------------ >>=20 >> Message: 12 >> Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 12:18:26 +0200 >> From: Terje Elde >> To: tak.official@gmail.com >> Cc: FreeBSD Questions >> Subject: Re: reload kernel without reboot? >> Message-ID: <38506EF2-D060-4642-8B8B-6774232F9B01@elde.net> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D"utf-8" >>=20 >>=20 >>> On 14 Jun 2015, at 10:54, takCoder wrote: >>>=20 >>> I have a task on freebsd 9.2 in which I need to apply changes to = kernel >> and >>> recompile it serveral times. I use buildkernel with my custom = kernel. >>=20 >> I?m curious, could you explain a bit more about what you?re trying to = do? >> I can?t really think of many typical use cases where you?d want or = need to >> recompile the kernel over and over again. >>=20 >>> my question is: Is there a way to reload freebsd kernel in which i = don't >>> need to restart to apply the changes? >>=20 >> Not really, no. >>=20 >> You can recompile modules though, and unload old, load new. >>=20 >>=20 >> Terje >>=20 >> -------------- next part -------------- >> A non-text attachment was scrubbed... >> Name: signature.asc >> Type: application/pgp-signature >> Size: 524 bytes >> Desc: Message signed with OpenPGP using GPGMail >> URL: < >> = http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/attachments/20150614/= 9a779417/attachment-0001.sig >>>=20 >>=20 >> ------------------------------ >>=20 >> Subject: Digest Footer >>=20 >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to " >> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>=20 >> ------------------------------ >>=20 >> End of freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 575, Issue 7 >> ************************************************* >>=20 > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to = "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" --Apple-Mail=_B5628E9F-2970-4B75-AE03-D4CE3632F6AB Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=smime.p7s Content-Type: application/pkcs7-signature; name=smime.p7s Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 MIAGCSqGSIb3DQEHAqCAMIACAQExCzAJBgUrDgMCGgUAMIAGCSqGSIb3DQEHAQAAoIIMVzCCBhsw ggUDoAMCAQICAw2NljANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADCBjDELMAkGA1UEBhMCSUwxFjAUBgNVBAoTDVN0 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MA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUABIIBAC3g0vq2U3nj7qdBr5o+557wqEKvXvEr2FAetd1cCaDvGEvQCjLM 6h5MPb7NrgNsWSYYi/wg8vUaADaH90uWlCPhVdVt7V537ZqPnWLwpLbOZDsDCpb5w4c1o8GzUuMB QcZ5iblRZaFc5EuPavNAC43EkuxQYrK/4SVn2G5GjlO47iiVV/iMz5gIJUddDB7Iiacg5Rk8CAU1 r2sZ1gErroRBGVWVhNngxxDk0BZ/kBuCQFqAvk04ymIh2QALYZDurpQ3Ryjw2VlDk4/iIZutmDW1 UYGAh/zxENFknDHu22FKsmrK51ZkAbXJhWWsFXj0BFo4jZSCZAjtoTMYESmwg0EAAAAAAAA= --Apple-Mail=_B5628E9F-2970-4B75-AE03-D4CE3632F6AB-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 17:43:01 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 414CF708 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:43:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hartzell@alerce.com) Received: from griffon.alerce.com (griffon.alerce.com [206.125.171.162]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "griffon.alerce.com", Issuer "griffon.alerce.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 268958AA for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:43:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hartzell@alerce.com) Received: from griffon.alerce.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by griffon.alerce.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 355FF2842D; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 10:42:58 -0700 (PDT) Received: from postfix.alerce.com (75-149-38-78-SFBA.hfc.comcastbusiness.net [75.149.38.78]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by griffon.alerce.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id F0E362842C; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 10:42:57 -0700 (PDT) Received: by postfix.alerce.com (Postfix, from userid 503) id D807A582C759; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 10:42:58 -0700 (PDT) From: George Hartzell MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <21885.48418.796272.687509@alacrity.local> Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 10:42:58 -0700 To: Ben Woods Cc: "hartzell\@alerce.com" , Andreas Wrede , FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start @0xfff...." In-Reply-To: References: <21883.35789.822027.413019@alacrity.local> <79D327FB-3310-4642-8B16-6361AC26BAE2@wrede.ca> <21884.59139.951381.344884@alacrity.local> X-Mailer: VM 8.2.0b under 24.5.1 (x86_64-apple-darwin14.1.0) Reply-To: hartzell@alerce.com X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:43:01 -0000 Ben Woods writes: > [...] > That sounds like you are experiencing this bug, which unfortunately has not > been fixed yet: > https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=193745 > > Unfortunately the new uefi boot does not work on some (or all?) macbooks. Yep, that sounds like the thing. I've added a comment. Doesn't seem like there's been much activity. g. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 19:48:20 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C436FE38 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 19:48:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jason.unovitch@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ig0-x232.google.com (mail-ig0-x232.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c05::232]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8C3DA84B for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 19:48:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jason.unovitch@gmail.com) Received: by igbiq7 with SMTP id iq7so5080290igb.1 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 12:48:20 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; bh=UczRwJNCoDgWpw+GJ+yv9hbN5WHKObqDvYNEEP39T4k=; b=kpoI6BTKThQ6vHzssUD3wZTvYr39gI+5jBOiluWA4meeTu5ZzmKfTNhVbWfbX7auDN zUZBMMvT4tOIjYG+9QM85bDeuwX+Ghs6Twgxx1uieDd/Nk9JRthQMNg/lFIxwjrmpTN+ NYby5eoUU15RN3iLZ5FaGdD/gp4AwapAthk8aJQQwTVAAya+yMNt3Gj5RTgJ7Fi2nJGX bv0/a8iMp4g7v26Phg4e/NB0KGvZ8gPyS/rvAzbbosjNzkcC2KoSEFTenKG3S71TwWDf ONa7B0+fT9uRgPgATHmyjoVAk9Fa3iNuC46smCpLCDDbXKtpAhqCXynqcoUO0yoA9/9q y1Bg== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.107.25.199 with SMTP id 190mr12492088ioz.11.1434311300064; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 12:48:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.36.27.13 with HTTP; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 12:48:19 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.36.27.13 with HTTP; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 12:48:19 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <20150614182418.56857acc.freebsd@edvax.de> References: <20150614182418.56857acc.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 15:48:19 -0400 Message-ID: Subject: Re: reload kernel without reboot? From: Jason Unovitch To: Polytropon Cc: tak.official@gmail.com, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 19:48:21 -0000 On Jun 14, 2015 12:30 PM, "Polytropon" wrote: > > On Sun, 14 Jun 2015 13:24:59 +0430, takCoder wrote: > > my question is: Is there a way to reload freebsd kernel in which i don't > > need to restart to apply the changes? > > Probably not, because the kernel is the first thing the > OS boot mechanism will load, and this is required at the > earliest stage of OS booting for the kernel to work as > intended. What you would need is to change the kernel > binary content (after source change and compile run) > both on disk and in memory, with all its location references > and dependency resolutions so the result parts will work > consistently again. I'd say that's a very hard task, nearly > impossible. > > However, if you are able to move the things you want to > "dynamically load and unload" into kernel modules - there > might be a solution for you. Kernel modules can be dealt > with easily using kldload and kldunload. However, the > kernel itself cannot be unloaded and reloaded with those > tools. > > > -- > Polytropon > Magdeburg, Germany > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... > _______________________________________________ https://wiki.freebsd.org/Kload That is worth a read. I'm sure if it were easy it would have been implemented by now. Jason From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 19:55:56 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6EBC8290 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 19:55:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jd1008@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ie0-x22a.google.com (mail-ie0-x22a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c03::22a]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3C031A46 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 19:55:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jd1008@gmail.com) Received: by iesa3 with SMTP id a3so50763099ies.2 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 12:55:55 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=UayTkwEZRWY7FQE9DXk3PenABDgeZ3ZsWRygMb0x2Xc=; b=SfnUY075CXAAR/ddmOyS/WQcgup6VmaQzS1RxVdXxeuUOY3xEYToXz87xyV75rYXJC LDqb7lS8mW+My2x4RAx1HMNBsq/e7I1sUTP7kHxg/EhBTddt+wsdMCW7AjxLO30gnFxH 9D6cADQRvWn6kwVvaCSVR8NR/ck8tpKOuqavAEqYnfXuiYjP2iKWCF3NciJEMJ60m7d2 3nfcDp3a57j1T7cbZHcFgkxt5M30aNrd4Aw8/asmyOWTA4uGjgYzXrmsCi1EhDx6i3+n fMeasKQNj32NqXB/7oOBqzEAXbTHPTOeGT1ao7r/H9MIl3qrc+5NgcP4qSWAd7aN+skl 4AIQ== X-Received: by 10.43.116.196 with SMTP id fj4mr26552411icc.38.1434311755452; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 12:55:55 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([50.243.6.59]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id o2sm6029569igr.9.2015.06.14.12.55.54 for (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Sun, 14 Jun 2015 12:55:54 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <557DDC30.1000902@gmail.com> Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 13:55:28 -0600 From: jd1008 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: reload kernel without reboot? References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 19:55:56 -0000 On 06/14/2015 02:54 AM, takCoder wrote: > Hi there, > > I have a task on freebsd 9.2 in which I need to apply changes to kernel and > recompile it serveral times. I use buildkernel with my custom kernel. > > my question is: Is there a way to reload freebsd kernel in which i don't > need to restart to apply the changes? > > Thank you all, > takcoder > Some kernels are compiled with the kexec facility where you can have the current kernel be replaced with another. I have never used myself, as I do not wish to possibly corrupt my filesystems :) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 20:07:27 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0C10C79A for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 20:07:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from listmgr@antennex.com) Received: from BAY004-OMC2S9.hotmail.com (bay004-omc2s9.hotmail.com [65.54.190.84]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.outlook.com", Issuer "MSIT Machine Auth CA 2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E8A5AC81 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 20:07:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from listmgr@antennex.com) Received: from BAY404-EAS148 ([65.54.190.123]) by BAY004-OMC2S9.hotmail.com over TLS secured channel with Microsoft SMTPSVC(7.5.7601.22751); Sun, 14 Jun 2015 13:07:20 -0700 X-TMN: [fHlgj1WIakx8tMGOTDK2NHOIFfWnM3AtC4YfQlk8SIs=] X-Originating-Email: [listmgr@antennex.com] Message-ID: From: "Lt. Commander" To: "'jd1008'" , References: , , , <557B8484.9060405@gmail.com> <557C6DED.9070105@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <557C6DED.9070105@gmail.com> Subject: RE: Script question Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 15:07:18 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 15.0 thread-index: AQABAgME0X1Dm5rl1ITbGRHvuqm5ZwDmqqb4AImG+awAOb+0/QChWiN0ACr4FWoAANHiZ6E3/NGA Content-Language: en-us X-OriginalArrivalTime: 14 Jun 2015 20:07:20.0979 (UTC) FILETIME=[B8A8AE30:01D0A6DD] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 20:07:27 -0000 On 06/13/2015 06:58 AM, Lt. Commander wrote: >> Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2015 19:16:52 -0600 >> From: jd1008@gmail.com >> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >> Subject: Re: Script question > Here is a short shell script: > > #!/bin/sh > > while read line; do > score=`echo $line | grep ' score=.. '` scoreValue=`echo $score | sed > -e 's/score=//' -e 's/ *//'` address=`echo $line | grep > 'client_addr=[0-9]*\.[0-9]*\.[0-9]*.[0-9]* '` IP=`echo $address | sed > 's/client_addr=//'` > > if [ $scoreValue -ge 12 ]; then > echo $score > echo $IP > echo ==================== > fi > done < your-log-file-name> > some-file-to-use-to-construct-the-spamassasin filter > > ---------------------------------------- >> Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2015 19:16:52 -0600 >> From: jd1008@gmail.com >> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >> Subject: Re: Script question >> > That's a very interesting shell script and will give it a try. > > But, does the script only pickup spam with a "12" tag level or does it pick up 12 and above which is what I need? (sorry, my scripting is not strong). > > Jason The boolean -ge in the if test. Greater than or equal to So it grabs all 12 or greater values. --------------------------------------------------------------- I understood the -ge had some purpose but FBSD didn't like it, at least where it was placed, so that script didn't work. However, later that night, I took a different approach and patched together a script that gives me what I wanted. For the list here it is if you use a spam filter that consistently tags spam that can be latched onto: I know it's ugly..... but places a list of the IPs in a file plus sends me a message with the same list. The file can be pumped into the /etc/mail/access file to block those IPs. #!/bin/sh cd /var/log grep -i spam=YES maillog > spam.tmp && \ awk '{print $11}' spam.tmp | sort | uniq > spam-hi && \ sed -e 's/^.*=//' spam-hi > spam-ip && \ cat spam-ip >> /usr/samba/mail/envelope cat spam-ip | mail -s "SPAM IPs...." us.navy@outlook.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 21:39:08 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C42A882C for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 21:39:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chrisstankevitz@gmail.com) Received: from mail-lb0-x22a.google.com (mail-lb0-x22a.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4010:c04::22a]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4DD75343 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 21:39:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chrisstankevitz@gmail.com) Received: by lblr1 with SMTP id r1so16482099lbl.0 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 14:39:06 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=NbPo+M/GC+TZ3KR/fuNH6G7XyNTEmga+n0s1RPOt5PQ=; b=AWbCI6GjWQd9v0I83+2C1L4zOaA/brizQrd65k2hl11A1RdNLe6xo/6xHnB6s0m4y+ FZsCwDSHy29eWerX7Vs2uOV3F5khIB+4Ee5dVXApqn7DuTrp6PUXYITg1ueLiZXe8qhl H97+LlYC8OiVtPrLWgwzXk10FEyy2roNWWBiJqxHkU0u9ezTHb5+Pp9Pp7qLYNk3aFsV 5JHicq1U40Zx4tMX/EToHRh+rq/9CMcrJ7f8/dGEsM+1pyEzHpi24amW32YMnZKMzZ+C CvtYvMuMBVZIBuaX6WVhkqsWqRipnLEMvI9fzXgjTQgdG4CTt4QsEsfhb+GIUj66yd+Q 9xCw== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.112.204.199 with SMTP id la7mr24277185lbc.114.1434317946343; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 14:39:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.25.42.146 with HTTP; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 14:39:06 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 14:39:06 -0700 Message-ID: Subject: Offline air-gapped "freebsd-update fetch" From: Chris Stankevitz To: freebsd-questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 21:39:08 -0000 How can I perform/simulate a "freebsd-update fetch" on an air-gapped disconnected offline computer running FreeBSD-10.1-RELEASE? === I tried (from some advice given 7 years ago): 1. "freebsd-update fetch" from an online machine running 10.1-RELEASE-p12. FYI the command responded with "No updates needed to update system to 10.1-RELEASE-p12." 2. cp -r /var/db/freebsd-update to a USB drive 3. from the air-gapped machine cp -r the files to /var/db/freebsd-update 4. from the air-gapped machine issue "freebsd-update install". This command responded with "no update are available to install, run 'freebsd-update fetch' first" Man page didn't help help. Google suggested the above steps. I perused the source of freebsd-install and I suspect that between the rollbacks and hashes of local system information, that I cannot just simply copy /var/db/freebsd-update. Thank you, Chris From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 21:53:20 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1B989C93 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 21:53:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@sliderule.demon.co.uk) Received: from smtp.demon.co.uk (mdfmta005.mxout.tch.inty.net [91.221.169.46]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0A2749B7 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 21:53:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@sliderule.demon.co.uk) Received: from mdfmta005.tch.inty.net (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by mdfmta005.tch.inty.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1C46718CD2C for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 22:46:49 +0100 (BST) Received: from mdfmta005.tch.inty.net (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by mdfmta005.tch.inty.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3439518CD2A for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 22:46:48 +0100 (BST) Received: from [192.168.254.7] (unknown [80.177.21.188]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mdfmta005.tch.inty.net (Postfix) with ESMTP for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 22:46:48 +0100 (BST) Message-ID: <557DF649.5030407@sliderule.demon.co.uk> Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 22:46:49 +0100 From: Steve Burton User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: freebsd-questions generated spams! References: <04C09264-9B5A-4D18-899A-7549AAB848DA@ardiefox.me> In-Reply-To: <04C09264-9B5A-4D18-899A-7549AAB848DA@ardiefox.me> X-MDF-HostID: 18 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 21:53:20 -0000 On 14/06/2015 18:12, Ardie H. Hwang wrote: > There was a discussion[1] already, that the conclusion is those “spams†are just a mis-configured auto replies. > Some guys must have set their ‘vacation leave’ features set, while still subscribed to this list. > > You can safely delete those messages, though very annoying. > > > [1]: https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2015-June/266196.html > > -- > Ardie H. Hwang > ---------------- > email: iam@ardiefox.me > mobile: +82-10-I-AM-ARDIE > >> On Jun 15, 2015, at 02:04, Yass Amed wrote: >> >> Hello, >> >> I replied to a topic on this mailing list and immediately started getting >> Chinese spam emails. Is there a breach in the server? Does the server >> (un)intentionally forward mail? I'm puzzled?! >> >> Thanks, >> Yass >> On Jun 14, 2015 7:00 AM, wrote: >> >>> Send freebsd-questions mailing list submissions to >>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >>> >>> To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit >>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>> or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to >>> freebsd-questions-request@freebsd.org >>> >>> You can reach the person managing the list at >>> freebsd-questions-owner@freebsd.org >>> >>> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific >>> than "Re: Contents of freebsd-questions digest..." >>> >>> >>> Today's Topics: >>> >>> 1. SCSI Cable, do you have (will.lee@connecmax.com) >>> 2. RE: Script question (Lt. Commander) >>> 3. Re: FreeBSD and Docker (opendaddy@hushmail.com) >>> 4. Re: FreeBSD and Docker (opendaddy@hushmail.com) >>> 5. Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start >>> @0xfff...." (Andreas Wrede) >>> 6. Re: Script question (jd1008) >>> 7. Re: Softlayer VPS: Loading FreeBSD (Janos Dohanics) >>> 8. Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start >>> @0xfff...." (George Hartzell) >>> 9. Re: AHCI and Gigabyte GA-G31M-ES2L (Yass Amed) >>> 10. Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start >>> @0xfff...." (Ben Woods) >>> 11. reload kernel without reboot? (takCoder) >>> 12. Re: reload kernel without reboot? (Terje Elde) >>> >>> >>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> >>> Message: 1 >>> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 19:57:40 +0800 >>> From: "will.lee@connecmax.com" >>> To: questions >>> Subject: SCSI Cable, do you have >>> Message-ID: <2015061315051406572437@connecmax.com> >>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" >>> >>> Dear Friend, >>> >>> We produce all kinds of SCSI cable with good performance. Certificates of >>> SGS have achieved. We have own logistics company to save your cost . And >>> OEM is supported. >>> >>> All the Wire is Bare Copper. Here are the SCSI cables we produce, if the >>> items you interested, pls inquiry us. >>> SCSI Lead Ultra 68 male to Ultra 68 male (VHDCI) SCSI cable >>> SCSI Cable HD68M to HD68M cable >>> SCSI-3 CABLE MALE TO MALE HD 68 PINS cable >>> SCSI-5 (VHDCI) 0.8mm to SCSI-3 (HPDB68) 68-Pin Male/Male Cable >>> SCSI Lead 50 Centronic male to 50 Centronic Male SCSI cable >>> SCSI Lead Half Pitch 50 male to 50 Centronic male cable >>> SCSI HPDB50 Male to Cen50 Male External Drive Cable >>> SCSI HPDB50 Male to VHDCI68 Male Cable >>> >>> Waiting for your inquiry. >>> >>> Best regards! >>> >>> >>> Will Lee >>> >>> Connecmax Group Co.,Ltd >>> Shenzhen Prime Technology Co.,Ltd >>> TEL: 86 183 0666 7469 Skype:connecmax7 >>> WEB:http://www.globalsources.com/szconnecmax.co >>> Add:South, 3FL, Block E, Dakan Technology Park, Dakan Village, Xili >>> Town, Nanshan Dist, Shenzhen, GD, China >>> >>> ------------------------------ >>> >>> Message: 2 >>> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 07:58:21 -0500 >>> From: "Lt. Commander" >>> To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" >>> Subject: RE: Script question >>> Message-ID: >>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" >>> >>>> Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2015 19:16:52 -0600 >>>> From: jd1008@gmail.com >>>> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >>>> Subject: Re: Script question >>> Here is a short shell script: >>> >>> #!/bin/sh >>> >>> while read line; do >>> score=`echo $line | grep ' score=.. '` >>> scoreValue=`echo $score | sed -e 's/score=//' -e 's/ *//'` >>> address=`echo $line | grep 'client_addr=[0-9]*\.[0-9]*\.[0-9]*.[0-9]* '` >>> IP=`echo $address | sed 's/client_addr=//'` >>> >>> if [ $scoreValue -ge 12 ]; then >>> ??????? echo $score >>> ??????? echo $IP >>> ??????? echo ==================== >>> fi >>> done < your-log-file-name> some-file-to-use-to-construct-the-spamassasin >>> filter? >>> >>> ---------------------------------------- >>>> Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2015 19:16:52 -0600 >>>> From: jd1008@gmail.com >>>> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >>>> Subject: Re: Script question >>>> >>> That's a very interesting shell script and will give it a try. >>> >>> But, does the script only pickup spam with a "12" tag level or does it >>> pick up 12 and above which is what I need? (sorry, my scripting is not >>> strong). >>> >>> Jason >>> >>> ------------------------------ >>> >>> Message: 3 >>> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 13:01:44 +0000 >>> From: opendaddy@hushmail.com >>> To: "Joe Shevland" , >>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >>> Subject: Re: FreeBSD and Docker >>> Message-ID: <20150613130144.E94E5E076D@smtp.hushmail.com> >>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" >>> >>> Hi! >>> >>> On 10. juni 2015 at 1:13 PM, "Joe Shevland" >>> wrote: >>>> Postgres, Redis and Ruby are available though, so I don't think >>>> it'd be impossible to get the RoR side of things working for >>>> Discourse. >>> True that. I managed to install the bundle but now during migration >>> https://github.com/discourse/discourse/blob/master/db/migrate/20120921162512_add_meta_data_to_forum_threads.rb >>> gives me: >>> >>> == 20120921162512 AddMetaDataToForumThreads: migrating >>> ======================== >>> -- execute("CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS hstore") >>> rake aborted! >>> StandardError: An error has occurred, this and all later migrations >>> canceled: >>> >>> PG::InvalidParameterValue: ERROR: version to install must be specified >>> : CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS >>> hstore/usr/home/www/myapp/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.1.10/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb:128:in >>> `async_exec' >>> /usr/home/www/myapp/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.1.10/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb:128:in >>> `block in execute' >>> >>> Docker or not, it's still odd that the migration should fail like this. >>> I'm using PostgreSQL 9.4. >>> >>> O.D. >>> >>>> On 10/6/2015 at 9:50 PM, opendaddy@hushmail.com wrote: >>>>> Hi! >>>>> >>>>> Attempting to install the Discourse discussion forum >>>>> (https://github.com/discourse/discourse) on my DigitalOcean >>>>> FreeBSD VPS. Discourse requires Docker, however nothing happens >>>>> when I try `wget -qO- https://get.docker.com/ | sh` >>>>> (https://github.com/discourse/discourse/blob/master/docs/INSTALL- >>>>> cloud.md). >>>>> >>>>> What am I doing wrong? >>>>> >>>>> Thanks! >>>>> >>>>> O.D. >>>>> >>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- >>>>> unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- >>>> unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>> >>> >>> ------------------------------ >>> >>> Message: 4 >>> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 14:04:26 +0000 >>> From: opendaddy@hushmail.com >>> To: "Joe Shevland" , >>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >>> Subject: Re: FreeBSD and Docker >>> Message-ID: <20150613140426.37B17E04E1@smtp.hushmail.com> >>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" >>> >>> Hello again, >>> >>> Thanks to Edho Arief from the OpenBSD mailinglists it appears I was simply >>> missing the postgresql-contrib package. >>> >>> Many thanks! >>> >>> O.D. >>> >>> On 13. juni 2015 at 1:41 PM, opendaddy@hushmail.com wrote: >>>> Hi! >>>> >>>> On 10. juni 2015 at 1:13 PM, "Joe Shevland" >>>> wrote: >>>>> Postgres, Redis and Ruby are available though, so I don't think >>>>> it'd be impossible to get the RoR side of things working for >>>>> Discourse. >>>> True that. I managed to install the bundle but now during >>>> migration >>>> https://github.com/discourse/discourse/blob/master/db/migrate/20120 >>>> 921162512_add_meta_data_to_forum_threads.rb gives me: >>>> >>>> == 20120921162512 AddMetaDataToForumThreads: migrating >>>> ======================== >>>> -- execute("CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS hstore") >>>> rake aborted! >>>> StandardError: An error has occurred, this and all later >>>> migrations canceled: >>>> >>>> PG::InvalidParameterValue: ERROR: version to install must be >>>> specified >>>> : CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS >>>> hstore/usr/home/www/myapp/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecor >>>> d- >>>> 4.1.10/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_st >>>> atements.rb:128:in `async_exec' >>>> /usr/home/www/myapp/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord- >>>> 4.1.10/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_st >>>> atements.rb:128:in `block in execute' >>>> >>>> Docker or not, it's still odd that the migration should fail like >>>> this. I'm using PostgreSQL 9.4. >>>> >>>> O.D. >>>> >>>>> On 10/6/2015 at 9:50 PM, opendaddy@hushmail.com wrote: >>>>>> Hi! >>>>>> >>>>>> Attempting to install the Discourse discussion forum >>>>>> (https://github.com/discourse/discourse) on my DigitalOcean >>>>>> FreeBSD VPS. Discourse requires Docker, however nothing happens >>>>>> when I try `wget -qO- https://get.docker.com/ | sh` >>>>>> (https://github.com/discourse/discourse/blob/master/docs/INSTALL- >>>>>> cloud.md). >>>>>> >>>>>> What am I doing wrong? >>>>>> >>>>>> Thanks! >>>>>> >>>>>> O.D. >>>>>> >>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>>>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>>>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- >>>>>> unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- >>>>> unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- >>>> unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>> >>> >>> ------------------------------ >>> >>> Message: 5 >>> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 10:53:39 -0400 >>> From: Andreas Wrede >>> To: hartzell@alerce.com >>> Cc: FreeBSD Questions >>> Subject: Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start >>> @0xfff...." >>> Message-ID: <79D327FB-3310-4642-8B16-6361AC26BAE2@wrede.ca> >>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii >>> >>> >>>> On Jun 12, 2015, at 21:47 , George Hartzell wrote: >>>> >>>> >>>> I have a 2008 Mac Pro (NOT a MacBook) that's been happily running >>>> FreeBSD for years via MBR partitioned disks. When the Mac sees the >>>> MBR partition it kicks in a bunch of bios emulation, which lets >>>> freebsd run. >>>> >>>> I've recently been inspired to try the EFI booting stuff. It has the >>>> attraction of enabling the two extra SATA ports on the motherboard (or >>>> more accurately, not disabling them as the BIOS emulation appears >>>> to...). >>>> >>>> I've tried both a USB stick of 10.1 and an SSD with -CURRENT. Both >>>> use EFI booting and work on my Minnowboard. >>>> >>>> Booting either way exhibits the same symptom. /boot/loader.efi >>>> runskoads the kernel and stuff but when it boots it prints >>>> >>>> Booting... >>>> Start @0xffffffff802e7000 ... >>>> _ >>>> >>>> (that's the address when booted from the SSD, the address for the 10.1 >>>> USB stick is 0xffffffff802df060) >>>> >>>> and then hangs. >>>> >>>> Thinking that maybe the console was pointing off somewhere, I tried >>>> setting it at the forth/OK prompt, it was already set to "efi", which >>>> seems like the best choice. >>>> >>>> It'd be nice to get it booting via EFI. Any suggestions for what to >>>> try next? >>> My experience with a Mac Pro (2009) is similar. I tried to boot from CD >>> and USB with FreeBSD 10.1 and a -current snapshot from about 2 weeks ago. A >>> MacBook Pro (2010) booted without a problem with the both the 10.1 and >>> -current USB images. The MacPro will be available for more testing in a >>> week or two. >>> >>> >>> -- >>> aew >>> >>> >>> >>> ------------------------------ >>> >>> Message: 6 >>> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 11:52:45 -0600 >>> From: jd1008 >>> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >>> Subject: Re: Script question >>> Message-ID: <557C6DED.9070105@gmail.com> >>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed >>> >>> >>> >>> On 06/13/2015 06:58 AM, Lt. Commander wrote: >>>>> Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2015 19:16:52 -0600 >>>>> From: jd1008@gmail.com >>>>> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >>>>> Subject: Re: Script question >>>> Here is a short shell script: >>>> >>>> #!/bin/sh >>>> >>>> while read line; do >>>> score=`echo $line | grep ' score=.. '` >>>> scoreValue=`echo $score | sed -e 's/score=//' -e 's/ *//'` >>>> address=`echo $line | grep 'client_addr=[0-9]*\.[0-9]*\.[0-9]*.[0-9]* '` >>>> IP=`echo $address | sed 's/client_addr=//'` >>>> >>>> if [ $scoreValue -ge 12 ]; then >>>> echo $score >>>> echo $IP >>>> echo ==================== >>>> fi >>>> done < your-log-file-name> some-file-to-use-to-construct-the-spamassasin >>> filter >>>> ---------------------------------------- >>>>> Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2015 19:16:52 -0600 >>>>> From: jd1008@gmail.com >>>>> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >>>>> Subject: Re: Script question >>>>> >>>> That's a very interesting shell script and will give it a try. >>>> >>>> But, does the script only pickup spam with a "12" tag level or does it >>> pick up 12 and above which is what I need? (sorry, my scripting is not >>> strong). >>>> Jason >>> The boolean -ge in the if test. >>> Greater than or equal to >>> So it grabs all 12 or greater values. >>> >>> >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to " >>> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>> >>> >>> ------------------------------ >>> >>> Message: 7 >>> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 15:21:36 -0400 >>> From: Janos Dohanics >>> To: FreeBSD Questions >>> Subject: Re: Softlayer VPS: Loading FreeBSD >>> Message-ID: <20150613152136.1beb58c637f27d88a4215a0c@3dresearch.com> >>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII >>> >>> On Thu, 11 Jun 2015 18:44:15 -0600 >>> Dan Busarow wrote: >>> >>>> Marc, >>>> >>>> Checkout rootbsd.net >>>> >>>> I have 10 VPS and 1 dedicated server there. Excellent BSD support as >>>> you might gather from the name. >>>> >>>> Dan >>>> -- >>>> Dan Busarow >>>> BuildingOnline.com >>>> http://www.BuildingOnline.net/ >>>> 888-496-6648 ext 218 >>> I second that. Their service has been reliable, and their support is >>> prompt and knowledgeable. >>> >>> -- >>> Janos Dohanics >>> >>> >>> ------------------------------ >>> >>> Message: 8 >>> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 19:29:23 -0700 >>> From: George Hartzell >>> To: Andreas Wrede >>> Cc: FreeBSD Questions >>> Subject: Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start >>> @0xfff...." >>> Message-ID: <21884.59139.951381.344884@alacrity.local> >>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii >>> >>> Andreas Wrede writes: >>>>> On Jun 12, 2015, at 21:47 , George Hartzell >>> wrote: >>>>> I have a 2008 Mac Pro (NOT a MacBook) that's been happily running >>>>> FreeBSD for years via MBR partitioned disks. >>>>> [...] >>>>> I've recently been inspired to try the EFI booting stuff. >>>>> [...] >>>>> Booting either way exhibits the same symptom. /boot/loader.efi >>>>> runskoads the kernel and stuff but when it boots it prints >>>>> >>>>> Booting... >>>>> Start @0xffffffff802e7000 ... >>>>> _ >>>>> >>>>> (that's the address when booted from the SSD, the address for the 10.1 >>>>> USB stick is 0xffffffff802df060) >>>>> >>>>> and then hangs. >>>>> [...] >>>> My experience with a Mac Pro (2009) is similar. I tried to boot >>>> from CD and USB with FreeBSD 10.1 and a -current snapshot from >>>> about 2 weeks ago. A MacBook Pro (2010) booted without a problem >>>> with the both the 10.1 and -current USB images. The MacPro will be >>>> available for more testing in a week or two. >>> The Mac Pro will boot the 10.1 DVD. >>> >>> I tried the EFI DVD and it shows the same symptoms as described above. >>> >>> BUT I noticed that even after the "Start @0xfff..." message displayed >>> and the system appeared to hang the DVD ground away for another minute >>> or two. Nothing else appeared on the console, but it sounded as if >>> something was happening. Perhaps the problem is "just" with the >>> console setup. >>> >>> g. >>> >>> >>> ------------------------------ >>> >>> Message: 9 >>> Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 23:31:56 -0500 >>> From: Yass Amed >>> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >>> Subject: Re: AHCI and Gigabyte GA-G31M-ES2L >>> Message-ID: <557D03BC.9050802@gmail.com> >>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed >>> >>> Quote:>>> >>> Amigos, >>> I owns a GA-G31M-ES2L & want to upgrade my BIOS as I don't have AHCI >>> Options in my BIOS. If you have update patch / files than kindly consider >>> this as a request & forward me. If you guys have any other options exceept >>> this than also let me know. >>> Regards,NicKhil >>> <<< >>> >>> Nickhil, >>> >>> Give this link a tryhttp:// >>> www.gigabyte.com/products/product-page.aspx?pid=3485#bios >>> >>> >>> Regards, >>> Yass >>> >>> -- >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> ------------------------------ >>> >>> Message: 10 >>> Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 15:15:04 +0800 >>> From: Ben Woods >>> To: "hartzell@alerce.com" >>> Cc: Andreas Wrede , FreeBSD Questions >>> >>> Subject: Re: FreeBSD 10.1, Mac Pro 2008, EFI, hangs at boot w/ "Start >>> @0xfff...." >>> Message-ID: >>> >> QBFzA57xAGrRrVwP4kAvNC-KVZQNoHa9CLfs+w@mail.gmail.com> >>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 >>> >>> On Sunday, June 14, 2015, George Hartzell wrote: >>> >>>> Andreas Wrede writes: >>>>>> On Jun 12, 2015, at 21:47 , George Hartzell >>> > wrote: >>>>>> I have a 2008 Mac Pro (NOT a MacBook) that's been happily running >>>>>> FreeBSD for years via MBR partitioned disks. >>>>>> [...] >>>>>> I've recently been inspired to try the EFI booting stuff. >>>>>> [...] >>>>>> Booting either way exhibits the same symptom. /boot/loader.efi >>>>>> runskoads the kernel and stuff but when it boots it prints >>>>>> >>>>>> Booting... >>>>>> Start @0xffffffff802e7000 ... >>>>>> _ >>>>>> >>>>>> (that's the address when booted from the SSD, the address for the >>> 10.1 >>>>>> USB stick is 0xffffffff802df060) >>>>>> >>>>>> and then hangs. >>>>>> [...] >>>>> My experience with a Mac Pro (2009) is similar. I tried to boot >>>>> from CD and USB with FreeBSD 10.1 and a -current snapshot from >>>>> about 2 weeks ago. A MacBook Pro (2010) booted without a problem >>>>> with the both the 10.1 and -current USB images. The MacPro will be >>>>> available for more testing in a week or two. >>>> The Mac Pro will boot the 10.1 DVD. >>>> >>>> I tried the EFI DVD and it shows the same symptoms as described above. >>>> >>>> BUT I noticed that even after the "Start @0xfff..." message displayed >>>> and the system appeared to hang the DVD ground away for another minute >>>> or two. Nothing else appeared on the console, but it sounded as if >>>> something was happening. Perhaps the problem is "just" with the >>>> console setup. >>>> >>>> g. >>>> >>> That sounds like you are experiencing this bug, which unfortunately has not >>> been fixed yet: >>> https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=193745 >>> >>> Unfortunately the new uefi boot does not work on some (or all?) macbooks. >>> >>> Regards, >>> Ben >>> >>> >>> -- >>> >>> -- >>> From: Benjamin Woods >>> woodsb02@gmail.com >>> >>> >>> ------------------------------ >>> >>> Message: 11 >>> Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 13:24:59 +0430 >>> From: takCoder >>> To: FreeBSD Questions >>> Subject: reload kernel without reboot? >>> Message-ID: >>> < >>> CAPkyVLwy_cW9fuY4CLgGtXKcLb7qeLNk9VdiHQA3OYy-rbq6ew@mail.gmail.com> >>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 >>> >>> Hi there, >>> >>> I have a task on freebsd 9.2 in which I need to apply changes to kernel and >>> recompile it serveral times. I use buildkernel with my custom kernel. >>> >>> my question is: Is there a way to reload freebsd kernel in which i don't >>> need to restart to apply the changes? >>> >>> Thank you all, >>> takcoder >>> >>> >>> ------------------------------ >>> >>> Message: 12 >>> Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 12:18:26 +0200 >>> From: Terje Elde >>> To: tak.official@gmail.com >>> Cc: FreeBSD Questions >>> Subject: Re: reload kernel without reboot? >>> Message-ID: <38506EF2-D060-4642-8B8B-6774232F9B01@elde.net> >>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" >>> >>> >>>> On 14 Jun 2015, at 10:54, takCoder wrote: >>>> >>>> I have a task on freebsd 9.2 in which I need to apply changes to kernel >>> and >>>> recompile it serveral times. I use buildkernel with my custom kernel. >>> I?m curious, could you explain a bit more about what you?re trying to do? >>> I can?t really think of many typical use cases where you?d want or need to >>> recompile the kernel over and over again. >>> >>>> my question is: Is there a way to reload freebsd kernel in which i don't >>>> need to restart to apply the changes? >>> Not really, no. >>> >>> You can recompile modules though, and unload old, load new. >>> >>> >>> Terje >>> >>> -------------- next part -------------- >>> A non-text attachment was scrubbed... >>> Name: signature.asc >>> Type: application/pgp-signature >>> Size: 524 bytes >>> Desc: Message signed with OpenPGP using GPGMail >>> URL: < >>> http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/attachments/20150614/9a779417/attachment-0001.sig >>> ------------------------------ >>> >>> Subject: Digest Footer >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to " >>> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>> >>> ------------------------------ >>> >>> End of freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 575, Issue 7 >>> ************************************************* >>> >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" When this happens the list gets more emails describing and explaining the cause than we get chinese 'spam' :) Steve. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 21:56:17 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 95B1AD46 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 21:56:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chrisstankevitz@gmail.com) Received: from mail-la0-x230.google.com (mail-la0-x230.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4010:c03::230]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1D9E89D3 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 21:56:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chrisstankevitz@gmail.com) Received: by labko7 with SMTP id ko7so46922648lab.2 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 14:56:15 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; bh=4uKaLjkNgcBSwayzbMe3Kefglm1McsKaFbr5dWVktcA=; b=jC2hw4ZlBameQLXYmADmIkv4OnQ2blBMZrbpXuf33K7+BklnqoYNhT58AhwEzsFUMJ hyDSjWLVE6Wsf9X4koP3zDvEa6JqJBJEigXmDON2dZPliNSNyf6+EPKDCPv70xWP67rF vlDyIrq8Mfa3kKIZ2Z8LzF1ta4nxshLTazfsZGYA8h+522+eiU7tXkhhOQeCg/C3QQeU TOWDF3zS5adYx4fAyBawvC9g7tK+J1uf3TjbHkxUd8kl49Y5o1o/gf4cfXme5lgs8A/s sWVentdgfoKbdKOknwZsWMwENXDjpN9Uy2mf73aoJEMIXx4MLwNCbL42d4/3w5qzCZy8 TenA== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.152.23.4 with SMTP id i4mr24112608laf.51.1434318975330; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 14:56:15 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.25.42.146 with HTTP; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 14:56:15 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 14:56:15 -0700 Message-ID: Subject: Re: freebsd-questions generated spams! From: Chris Stankevitz To: Yass Amed Cc: freebsd-questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 21:56:17 -0000 On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 10:04 AM, Yass Amed wrote: > Hello, > > I replied to a topic on this mailing list and immediately started getting > Chinese spam emails. Is there a breach in the server? Does the server > (un)intentionally forward mail? I'm puzzled?! Yass, I get the same thing. Presumably since (1) the list is visible to anyone and (2) your email address is posted to the list, then (3) any enterprising person could harvest the email addresses of contributors and send them spam. A breach of the server is not needed to accomplish this. Chris From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 23:34:19 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 33459A64 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 23:34:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jekillen@prodigy.net) Received: from nm24.access.bullet.mail.gq1.yahoo.com (nm24.access.bullet.mail.gq1.yahoo.com [216.39.62.55]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F3A8E21F for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 23:34:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jekillen@prodigy.net) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=prodigy.net; s=s2048; t=1434324698; bh=xD+hAqIyDvO6nZakFPkZEvdwKVGX4rlxhgz0GRH5EPk=; h=Cc:From:To:In-Reply-To:Subject:Date:References:From:Subject; b=p7Vcz0xQRYWRvTohoHRTsY3q26L8pW9ZjMIRiRuDmfoJvRThjO9Q0NttAmpYAfg7Bbdx8Oum5aI9TmP38DiOgn2R9u2hVz9BqMBwFZLP0AYKq5DP1mtZ2A3pCFwFzs2pd+q3yA0LfvzDSx0pfri2q9u2qIDftMqxhe3PWOK0z9kIZSd/dBrqX9E54b6OpDN1wkAlTSHPuhNiYKX0cmRIXbKYD1ulxtd+VKs1RYBqH+SIIIwiQatUW9UlMXhDacoHTUBbyOeoEur90zVsbLPoE4CaehsV12cKG9vsmHFYi9oWGjF1xcCyKhV6lBFazItKVdUyKuapTQZSNXWcZZWrMA== Received: from [216.39.60.167] by nm24.access.bullet.mail.gq1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 14 Jun 2015 23:31:38 -0000 Received: from [67.195.22.118] by tm3.access.bullet.mail.gq1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 14 Jun 2015 23:31:38 -0000 Received: from [127.0.0.1] by smtp113.sbc.mail.gq1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 14 Jun 2015 23:31:38 -0000 X-Yahoo-Newman-Id: 159747.80741.bm@smtp113.sbc.mail.gq1.yahoo.com X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-3 X-YMail-OSG: rw3wBrUVM1kp7c.ujQXBCCTvUllwgFVBGnRXRiv8scl4zzy t.KSTWFOs2SqWclKgL_9QO49Onb3KeAVXg5KkeUOtqFw6gP1v2P15RJQQTTP 6WHtgvGRxACoyqgCdjj6BQt.Vx5jJ9KQ2aD7EXmn.l1VuRZV9ZvuI3XwDQ9m 5GiIdhnq0Pz_ho_EDZ4.kF9LI6PJTtpoGzIprkq3TqEnyckTxmc7xnZNlpVY qwgoP5W5G_QeBjADHLhsET3fbb8Cb.HnlCPRj0eEKipEUgMRj_72DqcFvfMO M.QBKh9GR15tgWARmzDYBeUN5XJMPomJU1e6r4g9zof8mqFRrxvEegN2H7GN IvPn9Hy9JbjrM8rjI3Asy7GE5QflZDZh6ci_a7SPBPM68DdXIyKSrGgk_OnD HVf1uOYc4VnJplEU8YVc3piUOLP7U8lgGJ8d.5o0tpTxq2zEFZV1y5MtLUU6 hsDqjMyzSL0M..a2z5iw6yabogGDM7SGegXnlveB24QdDOqvyGpJmQr9U_kr IPd.yDjD.Votd0piIDvRuT27vIDf9i51DovpQ33JoHywLiA-- X-Yahoo-SMTP: 46rcWa.swBDnY9zvhIrsU2awgPSTQgUKFFrFJjEU8wwG Cc: Yass Amed , freebsd-questions Message-Id: <363CACB8-49C3-4760-A769-68452DDD5D38@prodigy.net> From: Jeffry Killen To: Chris Stankevitz In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed; delsp=yes Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v936) Subject: Re: freebsd-questions generated spams! Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 16:31:36 -0700 References: X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.936) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 23:34:19 -0000 On Jun 14, 2015, at 2:56 PM, Chris Stankevitz wrote: > On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 10:04 AM, Yass Amed > wrote: >> Hello, >> >> I replied to a topic on this mailing list and immediately started >> getting >> Chinese spam emails. Is there a breach in the server? Does the server >> (un)intentionally forward mail? I'm puzzled?! > > > Yass, > > I get the same thing. Presumably since (1) the list is visible to > anyone and (2) your email address is posted to the list, then (3) any > enterprising person could harvest the email addresses of contributors > and send them spam. A breach of the server is not needed to > accomplish this. To add a bit to this discussion: Could also a relay proxy mail server that is been monitored for trafic to this list and generating auto responses. I put some html in a publicly available site with a textarea element that was not screened. When I contacted the site to look at it myself There was the spinning ball (Mac OSX0) for a second or so. Then a bunch of oriental text appeared in the field. I did not do anything to cause that as the site administrator. So my suspicion is that a proxy was injecting text into the html in transit over the network. I also have had e-mails intercepted and responded to by agencies other than the intended recipient. JK From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 23:40:33 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AA00BC57 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 23:40:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jon@radel.com) Received: from radel.com (fly.radel.com [70.184.242.170]) (using TLSv1 with cipher RC4-SHA (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "*.radel.com", Issuer "COMODO RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 638DA2F8 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 23:40:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jon@radel.com) X-CGP-ClamAV-Result: CLEAN X-VirusScanner: Niversoft's CGPClamav Helper v1.18.7 (ClamAV engine v0.98.7) Received: from [2001:470:880a:4389:bd70:4b7e:c479:1c3e] (account jon@radel.com) by radel.com (CommuniGate Pro WEBUSER 6.1.2 _community_) with HTTP id 701916; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 23:40:24 +0000 From: "Jon Radel" Subject: Re: freebsd-questions generated spams! To: "Steve Burton" , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailer: CommuniGate Pro WebUser v6.1.2 Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 19:40:24 -0400 Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <557DF649.5030407@sliderule.demon.co.uk> References: <04C09264-9B5A-4D18-899A-7549AAB848DA@ardiefox.me> <557DF649.5030407@sliderule.demon.co.uk> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=utf-8; format="flowed" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 23:40:33 -0000 On Sun, 14 Jun 2015 22:46:49 +0100 Steve Burton wrote: > When this happens the list gets more emails describing and >explaining the cause than we get chinese 'spam' :) > > Steve. Some of it from people who don't bother to trim. Grrrrr. --Jon Radel jon@radel.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Jun 14 23:55:22 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5180BFD1 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 23:55:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx02.qsc.de (mx02.qsc.de [213.148.130.14]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 11757909 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 23:55:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-111-193.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.111.193]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx02.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E59DF24CB8; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 01:55:17 +0200 (CEST) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id t5ENtGPq002079; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 01:55:17 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 01:55:16 +0200 From: Polytropon To: "Lt. Commander" Cc: Subject: Re: Script question Message-Id: <20150615015516.b3ea7633.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: <557B8484.9060405@gmail.com> <557C6DED.9070105@gmail.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 23:55:22 -0000 On Sun, 14 Jun 2015 15:07:18 -0500, Lt. Commander wrote: > I know it's ugly..... but places a list of the IPs in a file plus sends me a > message with the same list. Yes, it is ugly, but will probably work fine. :-) Allow me a few comments: > #!/bin/sh > cd /var/log Use absolute file names - you're accessing /var/log/maillog only once. > grep -i spam=YES maillog > spam.tmp && \ Don't write temporary files to /var/log, use /tmp instead. > awk '{print $11}' spam.tmp | sort | uniq > spam-hi && \ You could omit the spam.tmp file and output the grep result into awk directly, or maybe better, use awk's pattern matching. Then you would have something like this: grep -i "spam=YES" /var/log/maillog | awk '{print $11}' | sort | uniq | sed -e 's/^.*=//' > /tmp/spam-ip.txt Or if you want to omit the grep call: awk '/spam=YES/ {print $11}' /var/log/maillog | sort | uniq | sed -e 's/^.*=//' > /tmp/spam-ip.txt And then continue: cat /tmp/spam-ip.txt >> /usr/samba/mail/envelope cat /tmp/spam-ip.txt | mail -s "SPAM IPs...." us.navy@outlook.com Finally, you can easily remove /tmp/spam-ip.txt. The sort | uniq step is a very interesting and useful one. Good idea! Have a look at "man sort" if sort -g fits your needs better than the default, which I think is -n. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 00:14:19 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A934638A for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 00:14:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brandon.wandersee@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ig0-f173.google.com (mail-ig0-f173.google.com [209.85.213.173]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7A9D3D40 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 00:14:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brandon.wandersee@gmail.com) Received: by igbzc4 with SMTP id zc4so43509018igb.0 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:14:18 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=references:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:date:message-id:mime-version :content-type; bh=1XxXfYB/VVP77rVey70TbgRzYGD6vErTAUmmW5d/wA8=; b=CQw2L7olzDP41/XIfxSxW59u46AQwV/d2wKrkdE0Voaj3PT95yahwboJHRptGkoJ1X CmMxBHaKBNP5cL0SUgGryJpxQ1BJhDu+HUNdkncysya/zZQnIp/tY/2m7cMWatBza87U QLRkTN32c6Bt39vL7CSng+lOwzCwh1D9z0w5dJEqgBNFsmu/iNXLjSPd3RkSVenbeNlG mmRhJvApj6OkVFrE+l2BVE6HYU3Gwr78EEnAvZL1RPN90ZAFFQtzfwXP8su5jElj3rTH zGW4G2hFmYo8FxDoUGBb4aKZPHIjOatVB4YlyzZ4gKvzUK/rZOdb5/w0S60K2vqc/3s8 dJ5g== X-Received: by 10.50.43.194 with SMTP id y2mr17220618igl.35.1434327258360; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:14:18 -0700 (PDT) Received: from WorkBox.gmail.com (75-168-129-210.mpls.qwest.net. [75.168.129.210]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id d4sm6440335igl.1.2015.06.14.17.14.16 for (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:14:17 -0700 (PDT) References: <04C09264-9B5A-4D18-899A-7549AAB848DA@ardiefox.me> <557DF649.5030407@sliderule.demon.co.uk> From: Brandon J. Wandersee To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: freebsd-questions generated spams! In-reply-to: Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 14:14:40 -0500 Message-ID: <86twuaxftr.fsf@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 00:14:19 -0000 Jon Radel writes: > On Sun, 14 Jun 2015 22:46:49 +0100 > Steve Burton wrote: > >> When this happens the list gets more emails describing and >>explaining the cause than we get chinese 'spam' :) >> >> Steve. > > Some of it from people who don't bother to trim. Grrrrr. > > --Jon Radel The problem requires three quick steps: 1) Create a filter in your email account to automatically delete anything from that address 2) Enjoy a couples days of not having to deal with it. 3) Shake your head and sigh when your inbox becomes clogged with complaints from other people who haven't figured it out for themselves. Like others here, I've seen more discussions on the "spam" than I have of the "spam" itself. "Spam" is in quotation marks because apparently it's really just some dimwit's auto-reply. -- =========================================== :: Brandon Wandersee :: :: brandon.wandersee@gmail.com :: =========================================== 'A common mistake that people make when trying to design something completely foolproof is to underestimate the ingenuity of complete fools.' - Douglas Adams =========================================== From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 00:30:42 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 634B2709 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 00:30:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from iam@ardiefox.me) Received: from out5-smtp.messagingengine.com (out5-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.29]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2CA49D7 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 00:30:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from iam@ardiefox.me) Received: from compute6.internal (compute6.nyi.internal [10.202.2.46]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2F67521720 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 20:30:40 -0400 (EDT) Received: from frontend1 ([10.202.2.160]) by compute6.internal (MEProxy); Sun, 14 Jun 2015 20:30:40 -0400 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=ardiefox.me; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-sasl-enc :x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=2aTfQW3xR1ZbUd5hIM9zh0pS1yU=; b=d8sC0Z zSFhpsbweSl6XlsPd8U1f+INpaJNzCH4w0B4Zv0eiU65xXvaIxtwifRbCxcabDEn OiqqIah15I6cAm667jW9Po3aUUoWoQ5cgimUZ83SBQJu7d9+xYM0mfKY+Ywg+pY2 strhWTLSwFJyQc0OogXxNT/sqRbIJzWu0DOQY= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-sasl-enc:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=2aTfQW3xR1ZbUd5 hIM9zh0pS1yU=; b=UMX24GOP/aL2vRsCYAlwMoHjHRRg8Qzed2CEueMOSl2OGKw xc77qL5hkygZqqWAVxIb+gOJBXp+y+1xphNGG7xtdA7MhQfI9xeoQzBeRZ10Qwwg Yn1PEgmVyEUkzOfH+q40hb8EAu25fCTSswGQpWpZwwXp9o+P7KsOc3/jxFtM= X-Sasl-enc: jN5F031faksMvjcgq4KFuD/1kDxpdkjtWuy58PaoJFIc 1434328239 Received: from [1.103.183.105] (unknown [39.7.55.242]) by mail.messagingengine.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 0B756C00017; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 20:30:39 -0400 (EDT) References: <04C09264-9B5A-4D18-899A-7549AAB848DA@ardiefox.me> <557DF649.5030407@sliderule.demon.co.uk> Mime-Version: 1.0 (1.0) In-Reply-To: Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=sha1; boundary=Apple-Mail-26931971-B6ED-43D1-8102-9BA45AA07811; protocol="application/pkcs7-signature" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-Id: <2DEA74C6-623E-4FDC-B3EE-677E6E379703@ardiefox.me> Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" X-Mailer: iPhone Mail (12F70) From: "Ardie H. Hwang" Subject: Re: freebsd-questions generated spams! Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:30:36 +0900 To: Jon Radel X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 00:30:42 -0000 --Apple-Mail-26931971-B6ED-43D1-8102-9BA45AA07811 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > On Jun 15, 2015, at 08:40, Jon Radel wrote: > > Some of it from people who don't bother to trim. Grrrrr. Learned a thing today. Sorry for that! -- Ardie H. 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(envelope-from patrickhess@gmx.net) Received: from mout.gmx.net (mout.gmx.net [212.227.15.15]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mout.gmx.net", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-1" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D224E1B9 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 00:32:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from patrickhess@gmx.net) Received: from desk8.phess.net ([95.88.11.237]) by mail.gmx.com (mrgmx001) with ESMTPSA (Nemesis) id 0LfkUs-1ZNgY71ZXu-00pNgl for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 02:27:37 +0200 From: Patrick Hess To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Script question Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 02:27:35 +0200 Message-ID: <2609852.Pc7nSdcYla@desk8.phess.net> User-Agent: KMail/4.14.2 (FreeBSD/10.1-RELEASE; KDE/4.14.2; i386; ; ) In-Reply-To: <20150615015516.b3ea7633.freebsd@edvax.de> References: <20150615015516.b3ea7633.freebsd@edvax.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7Bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" X-Provags-ID: V03:K0:YX280UFJQlLyqcH93PJmX0P1FWSvRIcU7Gsf3Sr9tYDVD17iugx cFwE/F7SHWSfXjVG+ZjRmn8C2laEHTB+oyUV4v9cUyvay0kps16SUEbjmdzDpmEm4TjRrf1 ERW00Mi6kBMYJOgkRR+MiisacnMVIKK8TUNAeRj5zm05hXFQ+xxAD8yJl4yFpanzynbMj4F EI9GmpWfAT6BGOuGntlTw== X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V01:K0:iRuz6cC7L1M=:d6EtE8WajHsrPImiQ/cezB GgqMveuHshu60f5rgI2dEo5P+zFVgs+4kE5yb8MCOlDHVfIc3p/Gfa4ShXFaNwC4BZn4kk63a yPyddiL8+zHnbVgFyDLTQrCAk5mgLCNcs17vEN0USJpuuZxUnXy4dBrKZvjEv2+mM1amgGXVo wPfryw3TEy/Eaj+pANfjv085gGd9JaoC0Dm32H9r5cQ/zpzbjln5i9B/5npF2oFCbT1jAp3SL ym7nFDvM3wByqI+jC93GPlOn53nsIyAcEImTEkAO6k8QmDzhVYJkqZ8sPbtIf/Tq/R5VkguKE KDj0gPWZmIbsTkua7WCQjol980wGwTaFKBuXO63AenyJVtbeEd2Ql15IK+FzWXh83XVxARj4M GEXJnHPL0Zb97FCA3PToAiBLBWdz259K2+XMXxFgIbw5wLVmWGJAWDdjzhqF+ky41eJAV4BDu R9FMTxEHBIujbHhcbn0dRz7a+CL0JsmL7jufpBNEt4Uk1bNEM7fM75qHOfFp3BpaWSmyqjuQK RHpsHB0GgyX1Q1Wgc78DjdxnTB/uvv+RzLFwiG6ojmyHZcBkWLx90F7k5Kb0mnKMhM+wEo+74 Ug7wER2q4HK+1ihE4NcM4oy6qM+hVHb5yVk/YsgxC0y4rHCZfe35kyR6gyh4MOkXWcXGDrb04 ZCoFUP7nytHGKc9KGfVpnQYKy9d62G11Hxp462xDHKGGFe3wj/ODZ7HL4ZUjxbb5BrcY= X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 00:32:58 -0000 Polytropon wrote: > Or if you want to omit the grep call: > > awk '/spam=YES/ {print $11}' /var/log/maillog | sort | uniq | sed -e 's/^.*=//' > /tmp/spam-ip.txt > > And then continue: > > cat /tmp/spam-ip.txt >> /usr/samba/mail/envelope > cat /tmp/spam-ip.txt | mail -s "SPAM IPs...." us.navy@outlook.com > > Finally, you can easily remove /tmp/spam-ip.txt. You could even take this one step further and eliminate the need for a temporary file altogether by making use of tee(1): awk '/spam=YES/ {print $11}' /var/log/maillog | sort | uniq | sed -e 's/^.*=//' | tee -a /usr/samba/mail/envelope | mail -s "SPAM IPs...." us.navy@outlook.com Patrick From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 00:39:27 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AA26C86B for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 00:39:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jd1008@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ie0-x22b.google.com (mail-ie0-x22b.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c03::22b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6C3931E6 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 00:39:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jd1008@gmail.com) Received: by iecrd14 with SMTP id rd14so21419874iec.3 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:39:26 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=hMCkZqAq+GJSNES4A+cfwk1WdP9EsRMP9xnpPEP7aXE=; b=FpcNx+JVxxBMtDUqnK9Q7866um4Lqnww5fZZh4e/Z/BFBLlxLh2NA1k5oBwV+M537N wAXQw+xPxziY/Yzp/y8+SMSWiJOtZ3pnFMfKCQZggaKzFWrbBaoUUzn49Su8ySBUP7SP cvk8nTvrOgEfXm1QhmngPGqL0g75MaArfoQtiHAcc+khm5qJaILAImd3gFzuUkpsPj9V 4oLcr1cHFzTa2Jjpg1lHLbJSoGV+BjNAf4ZqSJqkEw4DMAoQvhA3h1/xLzpMdX/UOaPL RX5aRjh28z7kYp1lnad2tAnX06Pk8k90Xn880lbw6EhPZV9+1sctOhReRHfZJEYzHjKE 7ehg== X-Received: by 10.107.19.104 with SMTP id b101mr31750488ioj.39.1434328766628; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:39:26 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([50.243.6.59]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id s5sm6473811igh.6.2015.06.14.17.39.25 for (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:39:25 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <557E1EA7.3080507@gmail.com> Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 18:39:03 -0600 From: jd1008 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Script question References: <20150615015516.b3ea7633.freebsd@edvax.de> <2609852.Pc7nSdcYla@desk8.phess.net> In-Reply-To: <2609852.Pc7nSdcYla@desk8.phess.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 00:39:27 -0000 On 06/14/2015 06:27 PM, Patrick Hess wrote: > Polytropon wrote: >> Or if you want to omit the grep call: >> >> awk '/spam=YES/ {print $11}' /var/log/maillog | sort | uniq | sed -e 's/^.*=//' > /tmp/spam-ip.txt >> >> And then continue: >> >> cat /tmp/spam-ip.txt >> /usr/samba/mail/envelope >> cat /tmp/spam-ip.txt | mail -s "SPAM IPs...." us.navy@outlook.com >> >> Finally, you can easily remove /tmp/spam-ip.txt. > You could even take this one step further and eliminate the need for > a temporary file altogether by making use of tee(1): > > awk '/spam=YES/ {print $11}' /var/log/maillog | > sort | > uniq | > sed -e 's/^.*=//' | > tee -a /usr/samba/mail/envelope | > mail -s "SPAM IPs...." us.navy@outlook.com > > Patrick > _ Patrik, you forgot to add the continuation \ at end of you lines. The Commander will not be able to use this as it stands. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 01:21:54 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D862C932 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 01:21:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from patrickhess@gmx.net) Received: from mout.gmx.net (mout.gmx.net [212.227.17.22]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mout.gmx.net", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-1" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6BCA3E8B for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 01:21:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from patrickhess@gmx.net) Received: from desk8.phess.net ([95.88.11.237]) by mail.gmx.com (mrgmx101) with ESMTPSA (Nemesis) id 0LcnRD-1ZTRMc1Axz-00k9Fo for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 03:21:45 +0200 From: Patrick Hess To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Script question Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 03:21:43 +0200 Message-ID: <5180074.S4mo5nn1SN@desk8.phess.net> User-Agent: KMail/4.14.2 (FreeBSD/10.1-RELEASE; KDE/4.14.2; i386; ; ) In-Reply-To: <557E1EA7.3080507@gmail.com> References: <2609852.Pc7nSdcYla@desk8.phess.net> <557E1EA7.3080507@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7Bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" X-Provags-ID: V03:K0:9bnZlfThOoeaArdd2ayf9NyAtjRxoWiLl3zXDmSVcG8Tf/K41rl 3M5mXROyK/fF77N0wgGTa2x/nDqicQTpxYcQcwstpUZcYVx0RBLgv1lHcFtpSowAdnXTva0 HZUQz/M2wj8buqrRl6ZwuxGqbRuA6DkLX5xLd81mFlgn0ON0cX/UU27+joTyCfjNtecfkow fk5xGgf6N8bnYXa/2PKWA== X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V01:K0:ABBK/G5NVNs=:uu2QZO21LhknZ6urkaRkvo eUNjaJAK8HYq6uIg/NzqNRGWEy0suJkV8gcgpX1YD3zntNk1fUnTs5Yhrb6LJruGx7vxYWuHh 7344xJgRANkdrBms3W9fzUVTIaPkZON8Fuq8bIQelVX1EgtB1+juQfTpkA1Iw1MC8zxEdX83M /6CT5z6PNFIFmuX7nmunBHCSzkpD+on+iqalaw/TrlnTEbJKwg5GciqG1O85Bmu4rvSVwHRy+ /0GFX7zEtd3UJhH+W1V4CsxqY7UnJ7Hf8VvIGO1EUlQulYm5hHDeMrZxAmh02zWyDsYsPqYFl DT0lrF2CtRKRQTz/VotfrOxGYEPJUoDX74yFnpbh8MQwG/JNo47ejwn7GZ7Sd3Cgnweqq4IhF a1mXP/XfsR7bN/rNSaBFY7dPX8vBmv7gMu9qPCHAtHAhHaP3yRr44cfC78yjxRZ7FYoYKaDjD uO3QNeJuGPPlMDqziv5Y+q+9PmiGj2zSEXxK32n7n4vwLfSWsARG7Mh6GqlV6KlHBK070noZB U5ViMZTyYpqWISLdeNjBFjkTQlmYJt3XtoeABxrqiGKiDcHBqsQ3jQnyNrXSK3Vqin/G3lYjQ wBANivalKUNiTlEoDyIlDlBcQDvo/PZj1rHQYVpPFmuwxLgySaWkWDEvMJgBfo6xVpDkTN9q3 yjkAEvqfi224umquyuHzgStiMoT9H1uU2na/BFpZFVfGMI4/mZ4eJ1Qisu7AFBoONlFE= X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 01:21:54 -0000 jd1008 wrote: > On 06/14/2015 06:27 PM, Patrick Hess wrote: > > awk '/spam=YES/ {print $11}' /var/log/maillog | > > sort | > > uniq | > > sed -e 's/^.*=//' | > > tee -a /usr/samba/mail/envelope | > > mail -s "SPAM IPs...." us.navy@outlook.com > > Patrik, you forgot to add the continuation \ > at end of you lines. No, I didn't. Just try it. /bin/sh most definitely does not require a \ if the line ends with a | (or &&, ||, etc. for that matter). Patrick From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 01:22:46 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6D1069BD for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 01:22:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from christopher.maness@gmail.com) Received: from mail-yk0-x229.google.com (mail-yk0-x229.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4002:c07::229]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 38E25EAB for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 01:22:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from christopher.maness@gmail.com) Received: by ykar6 with SMTP id r6so18915738yka.2 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 18:22:45 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:sender:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=9V2UM/vUdcbiBdPutrGyU0IEpQqJ7hc3Elus0vB2auc=; b=UazgrtaA5UdlplGBMjsSI90ATWbE7bhuSvxNXZ1oHbbF+gywDV2D2s2qZxghbNXh8N kn27Z/k/tmifdfP2y6DZuuKBYWWT9cx1hW9c8NCNzQ0LQTU9uqo0xTxaJ/698zlq4tq2 M85glUOAfH4jek0M/ZwJrEyklc2cl0a5j62mUrHqjp1HYXpcmjY3zoSKB/PCnD9C7xBW 6BIU2kEdbgRwzd2cOyySaHMpU9a4s482rvTx4tPoLTMuz3ROjjVC5SsfjcutVCGk3Czw DDvelJj9fKfTDVlhxxzE6lPh2FTvtZIKKvK364yGTCalKutMCuA0RcjSf7xfSaRBkdsc gPrA== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.13.228.71 with SMTP id n68mr31167004ywe.109.1434331365268; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 18:22:45 -0700 (PDT) Sender: christopher.maness@gmail.com Received: by 10.129.136.195 with HTTP; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 18:22:45 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 18:22:45 -0700 X-Google-Sender-Auth: c7ixK5bq14wif5hJuZJ8t3y5xgc Message-ID: Subject: Spontaneous Reboot? From: Chris Maness To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 01:22:46 -0000 I have had my new little mini server running for about 6 months. Without any changes, the thing just starts spontaneously right after rebooting and running the USB script on bootup (I think it actually fails on something after than, but my eyeballs are not quick enough to catch it). I use my USB installer, and the computer runs fine however, I don't see the first hard drive. I turn it off, and let it rest long enough to run to Best Buy. Boot back up with my USB installer, and there is my hard drive. I run a quick dump as I have not backed up this month after doing a fsck_ufs. Reboot, and it starts spontaneously rebooting again. Put the new hard drive in, and do a fresh install, and it starts the same cycle over and over. I think the SATA controller is flaking on the mobo because I have ruled out hard drive issues and software issues by running a fresh install. Boo Fry's electronics for wanting to charge me $79 to find a hardware issue that I am next to certain I have. I guess the only option is to try to contact MSI about a warranty. Fry's is not standing behind it, as they want me to deal with the manufacturer directly. Any advice? Thanks, Chris Maness From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 01:41:27 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B664EC01 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 01:41:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jd1008@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ie0-x22f.google.com (mail-ie0-x22f.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c03::22f]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7D691302 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 01:41:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jd1008@gmail.com) Received: by iecrd14 with SMTP id rd14so21989208iec.3 for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 18:41:27 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=5fE88o+l2mxGLaQr/c/ExeGeRWTvivv3yG1Hmr/xqWw=; b=FxEdJfZtUUe7X/i4SZ130aAa6Fkwa54N6nDpLn8VbqBi+aCpZCHQzJlQ6aFb/XxIap 9Z/ERSZhPKgy+LUe4QcRJvQoLArZgLNdOBTLJzpXdX5qpHFwjI2brf7n40t0KLUimaAM ISguDYJsumSGhWlNKMdB0eI3a07LrVHHwJ+SYW75BI2Q0/QKkIpDhnbZOEp0/Zc1O0dl e/0Ay7JBjHAMzc0E2jx4GPyDzoZJPYh5FDV3ct5eUD8sqejDzdjqiT6DbtMgvGqF8ZED krouKrpa3sVg+OmD/8wd/jsv5zCiiwcmmT9ouS9+nZjtVKVIPk7Ax0dqvNVG08CJMLoN /u5w== X-Received: by 10.50.20.200 with SMTP id p8mr17638525ige.28.1434332486965; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 18:41:26 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([50.243.6.59]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id j192sm7840708ioe.27.2015.06.14.18.41.25 for (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Sun, 14 Jun 2015 18:41:26 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <557E2D2F.1090101@gmail.com> Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 19:41:03 -0600 From: jd1008 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Script question References: <2609852.Pc7nSdcYla@desk8.phess.net> <557E1EA7.3080507@gmail.com> <5180074.S4mo5nn1SN@desk8.phess.net> In-Reply-To: <5180074.S4mo5nn1SN@desk8.phess.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 01:41:27 -0000 On 06/14/2015 07:21 PM, Patrick Hess wrote: > jd1008 wrote: >> On 06/14/2015 06:27 PM, Patrick Hess wrote: >>> awk '/spam=YES/ {print $11}' /var/log/maillog | >>> sort | >>> uniq | >>> sed -e 's/^.*=//' | >>> tee -a /usr/samba/mail/envelope | >>> mail -s "SPAM IPs...." us.navy@outlook.com >> Patrik, you forgot to add the continuation \ >> at end of you lines. > No, I didn't. Just try it. /bin/sh most definitely does not require > a \ if the line ends with a | (or &&, ||, etc. for that matter). > > Patrick Right - I had forgotten that :) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 02:36:54 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 071253B8 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 02:36:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from erichsfreebsdlist@alogt.com) Received: from alogt.com (alogt.com [69.36.191.58]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D9EE491 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 02:36:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from erichsfreebsdlist@alogt.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=alogt.com; s=default; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Subject:Cc:To:From:Date; bh=x7wY77K7JDHQFrgdtsw2DsdQCoWqk8IfEftHsbGpTdc=; b=lZspG5mP4XwhId9W41mADg45AwjCVPucMV8zYs7R+xQ+Z8UPvXvhK8Ym6ol1RDUOm1hUiF9Nyo/m5uCVOwt3zMYBgi9sGAP/otACfEeV7GNE39ieV+hFDuPpcXA4Cit/kp8nP7mjoNZWJ48BtpIiRRpy+kVsrPJwmfsJcskTU+Y=; Received: from [114.121.134.68] (port=49089 helo=B85M-HD3-0.alogt.com) by sl-508-2.slc.westdc.net with esmtpsa (TLSv1.2:AES128-GCM-SHA256:128) (Exim 4.85) (envelope-from ) id 1Z4KGU-004HLn-1U; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 20:36:46 -0600 Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 10:36:40 +0800 From: Erich Dollansky To: Yass Amed Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: freebsd-questions generated spams! Message-ID: <20150615103640.0c2d9aa2@B85M-HD3-0.alogt.com> In-Reply-To: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - sl-508-2.slc.westdc.net X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - freebsd.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - alogt.com X-Get-Message-Sender-Via: sl-508-2.slc.westdc.net: authenticated_id: erichsfreebsdlist@alogt.com X-Source: X-Source-Args: X-Source-Dir: X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 02:36:54 -0000 Hi, On Sun, 14 Jun 2015 17:04:50 +0000 Yass Amed wrote: > I replied to a topic on this mailing list and immediately started > getting Chinese spam emails. Is there a breach in the server? Does > the server (un)intentionally forward mail? I'm puzzled?! > their are easy to filter. At least when you use a dedicated e-mail address for this list. Take out all e-mails not originating from the list and you do not get annoyed anymore. It is a bit problematic with private e-mails to the same address. Just tell those people either to use the list or give them a second e-mail address. Erich From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 04:21:24 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1B22EF60 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 04:21:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wam@hiwaay.net) Received: from fly.hiwaay.net (fly.hiwaay.net [216.180.54.1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BDCA8E76 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 04:21:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wam@hiwaay.net) Received: from kabini1.local (rbn1-216-180-76-118.adsl.hiwaay.net [216.180.76.118]) (authenticated bits=0) by fly.hiwaay.net (8.13.8/8.13.8/fly) with ESMTP id t5F4LFGY021655 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Sun, 14 Jun 2015 23:21:16 -0500 Message-ID: <557E52BB.3020705@hiwaay.net> Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 23:27:30 -0453 From: "William A. Mahaffey III" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: freebsd-questions generated spams! References: <04C09264-9B5A-4D18-899A-7549AAB848DA@ardiefox.me> <557DF649.5030407@sliderule.demon.co.uk> <86twuaxftr.fsf@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <86twuaxftr.fsf@gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 04:21:24 -0000 On 06/14/15 14:20, Brandon J. Wandersee wrote: > Jon Radel writes: > >> On Sun, 14 Jun 2015 22:46:49 +0100 >> Steve Burton wrote: >> >>> When this happens the list gets more emails describing and >>> explaining the cause than we get chinese 'spam' :) >>> >>> Steve. >> Some of it from people who don't bother to trim. Grrrrr. >> >> --Jon Radel > The problem requires three quick steps: > > 1) Create a filter in your email account to automatically delete > anything from that address > 2) Enjoy a couples days of not having to deal with it. > 3) Shake your head and sigh when your inbox becomes clogged with > complaints from other people who haven't figured it out for > themselves. > > Like others here, I've seen more discussions on the "spam" than I have > of the "spam" itself. "Spam" is in quotation marks because apparently > it's really just some dimwit's auto-reply. > un-sub the dimwit ? $0.02, no more, no less .... -- William A. Mahaffey III ---------------------------------------------------------------------- "The M1 Garand is without doubt the finest implement of war ever devised by man." -- Gen. George S. Patton Jr. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 08:59:27 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EE1EF43F for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 08:59:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bc979@lafn.org) Received: from zoom.lafn.org (zoom.lafn.org [108.92.93.123]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CA28E842 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 08:59:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bc979@lafn.org) Received: from [10.0.1.2] (static-71-177-216-148.lsanca.fios.verizon.net [71.177.216.148]) (authenticated bits=0) by zoom.lafn.org (8.14.7/8.14.9) with ESMTP id t5F8pTCT032756 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 01:51:30 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from bc979@lafn.org) From: Doug Hardie Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Subject: Sendmail Modification Message-Id: Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 01:51:29 -0700 To: FreeBSD - Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 8.2 \(2098\)) X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.2098) X-Virus-Scanned: clamav-milter 0.98 at zoom.lafn.org X-Virus-Status: Clean X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 08:59:28 -0000 I need to modify sendmail such that when a SMTP-AUTH request fails, = sendmail drops the connection. I am constantly being hit by password = guessing attempts. My first thought was to introduce a 1 or 2 minute = delay after an authentication failure. However, I suspect the attackers = would just open a new connection and leave me with bunches of = connections waiting to time out. Hence the need to drop the connection. Looking through the code it appears there are 2 places in srvrsmtp.c = where the SASL return code is not SASL_OK or SASL_CONT. An "AUTH = failure=E2=80=9D is logged in both those instances. I believe that an = exit right after the RESET_SASLCONN would do what I need. Does this = appear to be the right place? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 09:45:00 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CDCDDE07 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:45:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from raimund.sacherer@logitravel.com) Received: from formentor.toolfactory.net (pina.toolfactory.net [213.97.158.39]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6626761D for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:44:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from raimund.sacherer@logitravel.com) Received: from localhost (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by formentor.toolfactory.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 66973177D21; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:39:02 +0200 (CEST) Received: from formentor.toolfactory.net ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (formentor.toolfactory.net [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10032) with ESMTP id PD-ax7cS8jgl; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:39:02 +0200 (CEST) Received: from localhost (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by formentor.toolfactory.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F227177987; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:39:00 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at logpmzimmta01v.toolfactory.net Received: from formentor.toolfactory.net ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (formentor.toolfactory.net [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10026) with ESMTP id 7hHwCrr7-4j0; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:39:00 +0200 (CEST) Received: from xorrigo.toolfactory.net (xorrigo.toolfactory.net [192.168.2.210]) by formentor.toolfactory.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8A507177D2B; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:38:57 +0200 (CEST) Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:38:56 +0200 (CEST) From: Raimund Sacherer Reply-To: Raimund Sacherer To: "Chad Leigh Shire.Net LLC" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <378461483.10441535.1434361136704.JavaMail.zimbra@logitravel.com> In-Reply-To: <9C96EB4B-A230-4A26-BDC3-067367A61E34@shire.net> References: <9C96EB4B-A230-4A26-BDC3-067367A61E34@shire.net> Subject: Re: ZFS in a VM? MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Originating-IP: [192.168.2.213] X-Mailer: Zimbra 8.0.8_GA_6184 (ZimbraWebClient - SAF7 (Mac)/8.0.8_GA_6184) Thread-Topic: ZFS in a VM? Thread-Index: rACEeI/2nAcI3s7rddXDC6Z55MM/oQ== X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:45:00 -0000 > I do. I do it not so much for any performance benefits, if any, ZFS offer= s, > but more for data integrity. You need to tune it since the VM based disks > are not the same as physical disks. I run into performance issues when th= e > =E2=80=9Cdisk=E2=80=9D gets to a certain usage level (in terms of used ca= pacity). Hi,=20 would you mind sharing what you tune because I am in the process of using m= ore and more FreeBSD in our company and we have a couple of VMWare virtuali= zations.=20 I would love to use ZFS with beadm to be able to make working snapshots bef= ore modifying the system and use snapshots in general. It would be great to be able to learn from someone who really use it and ha= s experience Thanks Best Ray From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 11:37:46 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 863618FC for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:37:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kraduk@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wi0-x22d.google.com (mail-wi0-x22d.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c05::22d]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2565F374 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:37:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kraduk@gmail.com) Received: by wigg3 with SMTP id g3so74359324wig.1 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 04:37:44 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; bh=2Wj7sHalavCKPU1c+WBAWXYF398rnOAEUk3DcF/emxA=; b=FMF/ORKX3p6rnbJ10sy6M+mo17M7zQd7KGxaAXQSbGBMmZ1hCvG5ZFdUweLzohFBuj 76udZXHghRLI1CawGHW/tVRGR+mcm+Idkik6jhZOnTSA9wss4t6unEMXf+ZjNmIgvjGt fu13cakdLz1EbepT/xZ6B0G9HoakA7eIRfRxj7g3INF50V5m63SfVLhD23ok7pcylHOZ OY/eaeNid1mx4O1UrrQo0ixixXz1fhp5CKtE/8E1iwkrDEgELCoduqdyhvxVQLTt99CG bHI9cQwDpaiLhrqeEsYHVwkBtQF6IKXL9G356TBTynKQ7uQMmoJX5O9USY4PVD8FRo4L 6PKA== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.194.62.132 with SMTP id y4mr51340820wjr.91.1434368264480; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 04:37:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.28.210.149 with HTTP; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 04:37:44 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <378461483.10441535.1434361136704.JavaMail.zimbra@logitravel.com> References: <9C96EB4B-A230-4A26-BDC3-067367A61E34@shire.net> <378461483.10441535.1434361136704.JavaMail.zimbra@logitravel.com> Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:37:44 +0100 Message-ID: Subject: Re: ZFS in a VM? From: krad To: Raimund Sacherer Cc: "Chad Leigh Shire.Net LLC" , FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:37:46 -0000 >From what i have read, and seen in the wild there is not many times you do need to tune zfs, and when you do the main one is limiting arc size, as its better to say let the DB do the caching internally rather than having the fs layer guess what to cache. In fact start tweaking bits here and there without good understanding of the internals is more likely to lead to an unstable solution. I am talking about sysctl values obviously not dataset tunables On 15 June 2015 at 10:38, Raimund Sacherer wrote: > > > I do. I do it not so much for any performance benefits, if any, ZFS > offers, > > but more for data integrity. You need to tune it since the VM based dis= ks > > are not the same as physical disks. I run into performance issues when > the > > =E2=80=9Cdisk=E2=80=9D gets to a certain usage level (in terms of used = capacity). > > Hi, > > would you mind sharing what you tune because I am in the process of using > more and more FreeBSD in our company and we have a couple of VMWare > virtualizations. > > I would love to use ZFS with beadm to be able to make working snapshots > before modifying the system and use snapshots in general. > > It would be great to be able to learn from someone who really use it and > has experience > > Thanks > Best > Ray > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 11:39:30 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 779C4AAC for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:39:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: from ms-10.1blu.de (ms-10.1blu.de [178.254.4.101]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 353B2399 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:39:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: from [82.113.106.57] (helo=localhost.unixarea.de) by ms-10.1blu.de with esmtpsa (TLS1.0:DHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1:32) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1Z4QQ0-0003Z7-0w; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:11:00 +0200 Received: from localhost.my.domain (c720-r276659 [127.0.0.1]) by localhost.unixarea.de (8.14.9/8.14.9) with ESMTP id t5F9AwBC002989 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:10:58 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: (from guru@localhost) by localhost.my.domain (8.14.9/8.14.9/Submit) id t5F9Aw0D002988; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:10:58 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) X-Authentication-Warning: localhost.my.domain: guru set sender to guru@unixarea.de using -f Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:10:58 +0200 From: Matthias Apitz To: Doug Hardie Cc: FreeBSD - Subject: Re: Sendmail Modification Message-ID: <20150615091058.GA2965@c720-r276659> Reply-To: Matthias Apitz Mail-Followup-To: Matthias Apitz , Doug Hardie , FreeBSD - References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit In-Reply-To: X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 11.0-CURRENT r269739 (i386) User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.23 (2014-03-12) X-Con-Id: 51246 X-Con-U: 0-guru X-Originating-IP: 82.113.106.57 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:39:30 -0000 El día Monday, June 15, 2015 a las 01:51:29AM -0700, Doug Hardie escribió: > I need to modify sendmail such that when a SMTP-AUTH request fails, sendmail drops the connection. I am constantly being hit by password guessing attempts. My first thought was to introduce a 1 or 2 minute delay after an authentication failure. However, I suspect the attackers would just open a new connection and leave me with bunches of connections waiting to time out. Hence the need to drop the connection. > > Looking through the code it appears there are 2 places in srvrsmtp.c where the SASL return code is not SASL_OK or SASL_CONT. An "AUTH failure†is logged in both those instances. I believe that an exit right after the RESET_SASLCONN would do what I need. Does this appear to be the right place? > What would be the benefit from such a reset/exit? The attacker would be fire up the next connection with the next password guess. Can you identify the source IP addr and if so just block it with ipfilter or some firewall. matthias -- Matthias Apitz, guru@unixarea.de, http://www.unixarea.de/ +49-170-4527211 +49-176-38902045 "Wenn der Mensch von den Umständen gebildet wird, so muß man die Umstände menschlich bilden." "Si el hombre es formado por las circunstancias entonces es necesario formar humanamente las circunstancias", Karl Marx in Die heilige Familie / La sagrada familia (MEW 2, 138) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 11:48:51 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 53BC9E47 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:48:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rwmaillists@googlemail.com) Received: from mail-wg0-x231.google.com (mail-wg0-x231.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c00::231]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DA57B822 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:48:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rwmaillists@googlemail.com) Received: by wgbhy7 with SMTP id hy7so33431138wgb.2 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 04:48:49 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlemail.com; s=20120113; h=date:from:to:subject:message-id:in-reply-to:references:mime-version :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=9RDW1bOUs5btUMFCd1CThgXDlDnxzDomFVQAlpTeZy4=; b=Nal5me7gjm01LdDPIA6qNZqj3yTQgLdAnffgh6bVRo4EOgnj2pOXmkggH+nQuBS+oJ +m+Q4tfmBrelRkx+rrUK1FO2zHMx0E5zr2X261YGCMpUnUGrCd80oxnMqm2dqQjt4ZTn qqKHUXsYp44eaXnXrMcxEImN1qEtAMN9zqMlUYiOZRXhy2pOQwf6Qog9xGGlNy99YoqF TgwBvkhwOidUl/hyy8xw45VtX0GkH8wTM7LN7XAxZ7ICzzdfHPj/l0xyhVPz/NZyqtPr kby/ZcKlG37S5ribOPPM8x0QA7NSBomfrlybh85iV0xKrHreM4LSU2XieQDisIfJigEw fTBQ== X-Received: by 10.180.100.74 with SMTP id ew10mr31602153wib.12.1434368929430; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 04:48:49 -0700 (PDT) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com (5ec1f6c8.skybroadband.com. [94.193.246.200]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id yz3sm18570089wjc.19.2015.06.15.04.48.47 for (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Mon, 15 Jun 2015 04:48:48 -0700 (PDT) Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:48:44 +0100 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Script question Message-ID: <20150615124844.0110612c@gumby.homeunix.com> In-Reply-To: References: X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.11.1 (GTK+ 2.24.27; amd64-portbld-freebsd10.0) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:48:51 -0000 On Fri, 12 Jun 2015 18:53:25 -0500 Lt. Commander wrote: > I do know how to extract just the IP from a line in the log, but not > sure what the syntax should be to first ID the "score= sh shell script. When I do something like this I often just use a regular expression to match the number. If the limit is simple, and the format consistent, it's often simpler. e.g. for <120.0 score=(-|[0-9]{1,2}|1[01][0-9])\. It's worth knowing this because sometimes (outside of shell scripts) it's the only way of doing it. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 12:39:24 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4E6A5A02 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:39:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bbartlomiej.mail@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ob0-x22f.google.com (mail-ob0-x22f.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c01::22f]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1447F677 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:39:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bbartlomiej.mail@gmail.com) Received: by obbsn1 with SMTP id sn1so62844716obb.1 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 05:39:23 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=8+ZrZv77rK64sazPZ/y2KiNyUUc7qWn6e2pzl3f0tDg=; b=Ibt+NBlDNVbX81Kvu/bChnzxg8caIgl6/mRhvQtXAYAO9l8ADP4GbnaqOcpTnwCI22 wFSS1Ek8uJBmTj+XA3VuHhd7N4BqY2WO0ywfPfh+Uk6uC7qoLhEvJcyDo8bVrPDIAxnk mMZmxO/Vw9bQPSRXCd0GKJsmDDYYfL+miFobM+9hXuMsCEpEZDVWSgxMT9lekq7mMC5P PFqHae4IKQukDljFJBzz00fv5vpV7qifawsA0Xh/UhkuAXLGRy0ToCLBdenydqs+x/9M X7oytF1TMDTkXEdJFvH9psKVYQ5s19hmkITQYnSSjlmEblgqIDj/Fp4XXWCWVBC0PRqc oSrA== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.60.34.104 with SMTP id y8mr23398468oei.77.1434371963319; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 05:39:23 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.202.175.1 with HTTP; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 05:39:23 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <20150615091058.GA2965@c720-r276659> References: <20150615091058.GA2965@c720-r276659> Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 14:39:23 +0200 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Sendmail Modification From: Bartek Krawczyk To: Matthias Apitz , Doug Hardie , FreeBSD - Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:39:24 -0000 It's better to configure fail2ban or something similar. On 15 June 2015 at 11:10, Matthias Apitz wrote: > El d=C3=ADa Monday, June 15, 2015 a las 01:51:29AM -0700, Doug Hardie esc= ribi=C3=B3: > >> I need to modify sendmail such that when a SMTP-AUTH request fails, send= mail drops the connection. I am constantly being hit by password guessing = attempts. My first thought was to introduce a 1 or 2 minute delay after an= authentication failure. However, I suspect the attackers would just open = a new connection and leave me with bunches of connections waiting to time o= ut. Hence the need to drop the connection. >> >> Looking through the code it appears there are 2 places in srvrsmtp.c whe= re the SASL return code is not SASL_OK or SASL_CONT. An "AUTH failure=E2= =80=9D is logged in both those instances. I believe that an exit right aft= er the RESET_SASLCONN would do what I need. Does this appear to be the rig= ht place? >> > > What would be the benefit from such a reset/exit? The attacker would be > fire up the next connection with the next password guess. Can you > identify the source IP addr and if so just block it with ipfilter or > some firewall. > > matthias > > -- > Matthias Apitz, guru@unixarea.de, http://www.unixarea.de/ +49-170-4527211= +49-176-38902045 > "Wenn der Mensch von den Umst=C3=A4nden gebildet wird, so mu=C3=9F man di= e Umst=C3=A4nde menschlich bilden." > "Si el hombre es formado por las circunstancias entonces es necesario for= mar humanamente > las circunstancias", Karl Marx in Die heilige Familie / La sagrada famili= a (MEW 2, 138) > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.o= rg" --=20 Bartek Krawczyk From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 12:59:36 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 40B7CDC7 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:59:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eduardo.lemosdesa@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ig0-x230.google.com (mail-ig0-x230.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c05::230]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1AA7CB7C for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:59:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eduardo.lemosdesa@gmail.com) Received: by igbiq7 with SMTP id iq7so17423674igb.1 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 05:59:35 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :content-type; bh=HcO+x2Rd1ptDBWlk5t54CTQvdIhFjBQMDPr1wtslVF4=; b=NjNV195orzOUrTwZgPZq0kJkpVJndElPVyI8+BE71qnLYwQNB6nh379/WkJMx4MFIm G+xhpLOT1wVhMK7/ngCZCc5LCyX9Aa076bpwZToLdMD8mKhiNgp8NwGMWn7Fp2Qhqz0b P4+i/5TyflAy4YHJ4jKs5xLuZc1T6MS2EDDiB2O8JoS69MOw9OhooXGEMJ517FTrd3Hd hJ6wRoJ8F19TxnPxGM/tmTtwDn7cR+ifB5ATc/n8SqBJNKfBQcEnDWT7pBZ5BH1D+Lq6 aMX/hyjnYLgsscSeIQ5Cj27/BInu4rH7los5oMAppx0oGTij34TGkMsQTfvdsuB3h12q sM4Q== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.50.44.99 with SMTP id d3mr20300653igm.10.1434373175356; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 05:59:35 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.79.12.84 with HTTP; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 05:59:35 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:59:35 -0300 Message-ID: Subject: Fwd: Spontaneous Reboot? From: Eduardo Lemos de Sa To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:59:36 -0000 Dear Chris On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 10:22 PM, Chris Maness wrote: > I have had my new little mini server running for about 6 months. Without > any changes, the thing just starts spontaneously right after rebooting an= d > running the USB script on bootup (I think it actually fails on something > after than, but my eyeballs are not quick enough to catch it). I use my > USB installer, and the computer runs fine however, I don't see the first > hard drive. I turn it off, and let it rest long enough to run to Best > Buy. Boot back up with my USB installer, and there is my hard drive. I > run a quick dump as I have not backed up this month after doing a > fsck_ufs. Reboot, and it starts spontaneously rebooting again. Put the > new hard drive in, and do a fresh install, and it starts the same cycle > over and over. I think the SATA controller is flaking on the mobo becaus= e > I have ruled out hard drive issues and software issues by running a fresh > install. Boo Fry's electronics for wanting to charge me $79 to find a > hardware issue that I am next to certain I have. > > I guess the only option is to try to contact MSI about a warranty. Fry's > is not standing behind it, as they want me to deal with the manufacturer > directly. > > Any advice? > Please, your reboots did happen after a complete and successful boot process or during the boot process? here, I am having problems with 10.1-stable upgrade in amd64 plataforms: source files compiled nicely, kernel (GENERIC) does the same, but I have panic in the next booting process. Cheers Eduardo > > Thanks, > Chris Maness > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > --=20 Eduardo Lemos de Sa Associated Professor Level 4 Dep. Quimica da Universidade Federal do Paran=C3=A1 fone: +55(41)3361-3300 fax: +55(41)3361-3186 --=20 Eduardo Lemos de Sa Associated Professor Level 4 Dep. Quimica da Universidade Federal do Paran=C3=A1 fone: +55(41)3361-3300 fax: +55(41)3361-3186 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 13:50:55 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 35ACF7DE for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 13:50:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org) Received: from be-well.ilk.org (be-well.ilk.org [23.30.133.173]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0DB7BA8A for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 13:50:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org) Received: from lowell-desk.lan (router.lan [172.30.250.2]) by be-well.ilk.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A543533C48; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:50:42 -0400 (EDT) Received: by lowell-desk.lan (Postfix, from userid 1147) id 6004139813; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:50:40 -0400 (EDT) From: Lowell Gilbert To: Jason Unovitch Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: reload kernel without reboot? References: <20150614182418.56857acc.freebsd@edvax.de> Reply-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:50:40 -0400 In-Reply-To: (Jason Unovitch's message of "Sun, 14 Jun 2015 15:48:19 -0400") Message-ID: <44wpz56pxr.fsf@lowell-desk.lan> User-Agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/24.5 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 13:50:55 -0000 Jason Unovitch writes: > On Jun 14, 2015 12:30 PM, "Polytropon" wrote: >> >> On Sun, 14 Jun 2015 13:24:59 +0430, takCoder wrote: >> > my question is: Is there a way to reload freebsd kernel in which i don't >> > need to restart to apply the changes? >> >> Probably not, because the kernel is the first thing the >> OS boot mechanism will load, and this is required at the >> earliest stage of OS booting for the kernel to work as >> intended. What you would need is to change the kernel >> binary content (after source change and compile run) >> both on disk and in memory, with all its location references >> and dependency resolutions so the result parts will work >> consistently again. I'd say that's a very hard task, nearly >> impossible. >> >> However, if you are able to move the things you want to >> "dynamically load and unload" into kernel modules - there >> might be a solution for you. Kernel modules can be dealt >> with easily using kldload and kldunload. However, the >> kernel itself cannot be unloaded and reloaded with those >> tools. > > That is worth a read. I'm sure if it were easy it would have been > implemented by now. A standard kernel comes with many hundreds of kernel modules. We don't know what you're working on specifically, but the building and loading and unloading of modules is not tricky. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 14:07:19 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C3EE3AF2 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 14:07:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from nsoto@chubb.com) Received: from esa4.chubb.iphmx.com (esa4.chubb.iphmx.com [68.232.135.183]) (using TLSv1 with cipher RC4-SHA (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "*.chubb.iphmx.com", Issuer "VeriSign Class 3 Secure Server CA - G3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8A6E9E78 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 14:07:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from nsoto@chubb.com) X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.13,618,1427774400"; d="scan'208,217";a="55001548" Received: from unknown (HELO lnsmtp2.chubb.com) ([164.44.0.37]) by esa4.chubb.iphmx.com with ESMTP; 15 Jun 2015 10:06:11 -0400 Subject: AUTO: Nidia Soto/ChubbMail is out of the office. (returning 06/16/2015) Auto-Submitted: auto-generated From: nsoto@chubb.com To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 10:06:09 -0400 X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on LNSMTP2/SRV/ChubbMail(Release 8.5.3FP6|November 21, 2013) at 06/15/2015 10:06:11 AM MIME-Version: 1.0 X-CFilter-Loop: Reflected Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 14:07:19 -0000 I am out of the office until 06/16/2015. If your inquiry is in regards to NY managed care, please contact Jean Dalton jdalton@chubb.com 203-782-4090. All other matters will be addres= sed upon my return. Note: This is an automated response to your message "Re: reload kernel= without reboot?" sent on 6/15/2015 9:50:40 AM. This is the only notification you will receive while this person is awa= y.= From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 15:04:50 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 691251D2 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 15:04:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mexas@bristol.ac.uk) Received: from mail-qk0-f176.google.com (mail-qk0-f176.google.com [209.85.220.176]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 318DFEEF for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 15:04:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mexas@bristol.ac.uk) Received: by qkhq76 with SMTP id q76so55132136qkh.2 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 08:04:43 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to :content-type; bh=2N390xR33crZrxPhdgGCXqFA5H2BL2zpPxm26uYqyZI=; b=k8TPSsq2JYL0P5vpejktoZWuKASdtN4X53IIzOKzbLIymvENOHWpKyB3J1WD9Mle5F z+pCHL2//jrBkdYvb533KRnEyXKDaX930ndXFk4OuWgd+vgJq7aMcAsqXKEr+FyrF+Q6 bQDr2eGS+Zl6MiYy4IvbQkeVaDESz7oNkNtoZ4jwBXAK1MzDecw4hFf9IzE9O1Bvg26V drq3gydsTIpcecy1xk1hF9uClhd4gF9JbSadgRzPd2lgdxwyCLA9NE0aENU+Pkr6ONGQ 1kFZDjiNkeFDaobXTZOI8eCjRkYjjQCEvSTBU0HNLsiysIAYQh/vnm6je9tS22tl9hRr ob2w== X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQmZIo0vVIg3ZbEP05kga9Mia1zVF7SRt0eUev/dxXakdMfpZSgdKk3/1oXy5UzgigGGMcQp MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.140.102.101 with SMTP id v92mr35707260qge.19.1434380683153; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 08:04:43 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.140.39.203 with HTTP; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 08:04:43 -0700 (PDT) Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 11:04:43 -0400 Message-ID: Subject: wireless WME HTCAP From: Anton Shterenlikht To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 15:04:50 -0000 I'm at a hotel in the US. Trying to use wireless. All I get are hotel points which only offer WME and HTCAP. These I can't use, I get: skip - no WPA/RSN proto match. I've bwn and iwn cards. Any way I can configure either of these cards to use WME/HTCAP? If not, any recommendations for USB or PCCARD devices which might work with WME/HTCAP on amd64 10.1-stable? Thanks Anton From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 15:13:58 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8D4FA715 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 15:13:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de (mx01.qsc.de [213.148.129.14]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4E9FD1D7 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 15:13:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-111-193.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.111.193]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E56553CDA7; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:06:58 +0200 (CEST) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id t5FF6vse002225; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:06:58 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:06:57 +0200 From: Polytropon To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Cc: Lowell Gilbert Subject: Re: reload kernel without reboot? Message-Id: <20150615170657.8106edd0.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <44wpz56pxr.fsf@lowell-desk.lan> References: <20150614182418.56857acc.freebsd@edvax.de> <44wpz56pxr.fsf@lowell-desk.lan> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 15:13:58 -0000 On Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:50:40 -0400, Lowell Gilbert wrote: > A standard kernel comes with many hundreds of kernel modules. We don't > know what you're working on specifically, but the building and loading > and unloading of modules is not tricky. If I remember correctly, there's even some example code of how to create a kernel module somewhere in the source tree. It should be a good starting point for moving the "moving parts" into a kernel module that can be dealt with using kldload and kldunload. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 16:39:56 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3D6E6416 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 16:39:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chrisstankevitz@gmail.com) Received: from mail-lb0-x22b.google.com (mail-lb0-x22b.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4010:c04::22b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B99A3C62 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 16:39:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chrisstankevitz@gmail.com) Received: by lbbwc1 with SMTP id wc1so5263461lbb.2 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:39:53 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :content-type; bh=hgjLAktpthfYC7Y8F4iho5brdKDFOVtg9FitRLCPubY=; b=m7SavS+TFeOYQNlEbqcQ0VzBFIOndRGwcQH2NHQKMsTpAj7NY+Axb83V2YJ9z+GxeU rSgZYQD4n586B0UOdoMtFTulyh4P3znvwp9I69PwGrj17rN+rUEFZFWbptKo5H73fSPU gwGSryIXug/phUQEB7Vf6TwXUma0rGcw/RX+eMNOscI4Gp/UO3uQavrnJC6ZB4spiOPS YNsReTuyQ2QnGXFC+2/PJvNbYRAHEBHFTHwXhiIbTRGk3HAVJzderCTbKXoOGpK6Lu3d m/p73BOd4n6OBhoP+43aZA2/ClGPSjU1LkoYxHP4PY3GZVLjGQBnsr9YukIpclX1hUt2 5hJQ== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.112.124.71 with SMTP id mg7mr1125017lbb.38.1434386393636; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:39:53 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.25.42.146 with HTTP; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:39:53 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:39:53 -0700 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Offline air-gapped "freebsd-update fetch" From: Chris Stankevitz To: freebsd-questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 16:39:56 -0000 On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 2:39 PM, Chris Stankevitz wrote: > How can I perform/simulate a "freebsd-update fetch" on an air-gapped > disconnected offline computer running FreeBSD-10.1-RELEASE? Will this work: 1. wget -m http://update.freebsd.org/10.1-RELEASE/amd64/ 2. Copy the files to your air-gapped FreeBSD box 3. "python -m SimpleHTTPServer" 4. Modify freebsd-update.conf to point to localhost 5. freebsd-update fetch Chris From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 16:40:49 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2F8F24BC for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 16:40:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from paul@ifdnrg.com) Received: from outbound.ifdnrg.com (outbound.ifdnrg.com [193.200.98.38]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D8CCCCF3 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 16:40:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from paul@ifdnrg.com) Received: from [192.168.100.230] (cpc72297-sgyl28-2-0-cust55.18-2.cable.virginm.net [81.98.112.56]) (authenticated bits=0) by outbound.ifdnrg.com (8.15.1/8.14.9) with ESMTPSA id t5FGeYPl046872 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:40:37 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from paul@ifdnrg.com) X-Authentication-Warning: outbound.ifdnrg.com: Host cpc72297-sgyl28-2-0-cust55.18-2.cable.virginm.net [81.98.112.56] claimed to be [192.168.100.230] Message-ID: <557F0002.4060400@ifdnrg.com> Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:40:34 +0100 From: Paul Macdonald User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: freebsd-update error ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 16:40:49 -0000 I just saw a large list of errors for freebsd-update of the form Installing updates... ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory .... is this something to panic about? Paul. (full output) freebsd-update fetch Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... 5 mirrors found. Fetching metadata signature for 10.1-RELEASE from update5.freebsd.org... done. Fetching metadata index... done. Inspecting system... done. Preparing to download files... done. The following files will be updated as part of updating to 10.1-RELEASE-p12: /rescue/fsdb /rescue/fsirand /rescue/gbde /rescue/geom /rescue/getfacl /rescue/glabel /rescue/gpart /rescue/groups /rescue/gunzip /rescue/gzcat /rescue/gzip /rescue/halt /rescue/head /rescue/hostname /rescue/id /rescue/ifconfig /rescue/init /rescue/ipf /rescue/kenv /rescue/kill /rescue/kldconfig /rescue/kldload /rescue/kldstat /rescue/kldunload /rescue/ldconfig /rescue/less /rescue/link /rescue/ln /rescue/ls /rescue/lzcat /rescue/lzma /rescue/md5 /rescue/mdconfig /rescue/mdmfs /rescue/mkdir /rescue/mknod /rescue/more /rescue/mount /rescue/mount_cd9660 /rescue/mount_msdosfs /rescue/mount_nfs /rescue/mount_nullfs /rescue/mount_udf # freebsd-update install Installing updates...ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory done. ls -al /rescue/ drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 102 Jun 12 07:50 . drwxr-xr-x 20 root wheel 29 Jun 6 09:03 .. -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 9974 Dec 3 2014 dhclient-script -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 fsdb -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 fsirand -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 gbde -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 geom -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 getfacl -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 glabel -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 gpart -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 groups -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 gunzip -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 gzcat -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 gzip -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 halt -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 head -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 hostname -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 id -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 ifconfig -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 init -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 ipf -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 kenv -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 kill -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 kldconfig -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 kldload -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 kldstat -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 kldunload -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 ldconfig -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 less -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 link -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 ln -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 ls -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 lzcat -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 lzma -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 md5 -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 mdconfig -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 mdmfs -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 mkdir -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 mknod -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 more -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 mount -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 mount_cd9660 -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 mount_msdosfs -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 mount_nfs -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 mount_nullfs -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 mount_udf -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 mount_unionfs -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 mt -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 mv -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 nc -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 newfs -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 newfs_msdos -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 2862 Dec 3 2014 nextboot -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 nos-tun -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 pgrep -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 ping -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 ping6 -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 pkill -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 ps -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 pwd -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 rcorder -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 rcp -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 rdump -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 realpath -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 reboot -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 red -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 rescue -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 restore -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 rm -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 rmdir -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 route -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 routed -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 rrestore -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 rtquery -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 rtsol -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 savecore -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 sed -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 setfacl -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 sh -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 spppcontrol -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 stty -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 swapon -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 sync -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 sysctl -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 tail -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 tar -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 tcsh -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 tee -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 test -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 tunefs -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 umount -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 unlink -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 unlzma -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 unxz -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 vi -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 whoami -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 xz -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 xzcat -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 zcat -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 zdb -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 zfs -r-xr-xr-x 98 root wheel 8022232 Mar 23 08:25 zpool -- ------------------------- Paul Macdonald IFDNRG Ltd Web and video hosting ------------------------- t: 0131 5548070 m: 07970339546 e: paul@ifdnrg.com w: http://www.ifdnrg.com ------------------------- IFDNRG 40 Maritime Street Edinburgh EH6 6SA ---------------------------------------------------- High Specification Dedicated Servers from £100.00pm ---------------------------------------------------- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 16:42:20 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E982855F for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 16:42:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eduardo.lemosdesa@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ig0-x22c.google.com (mail-ig0-x22c.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c05::22c]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B0C21E56 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 16:42:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eduardo.lemosdesa@gmail.com) Received: by igbos3 with SMTP id os3so23407613igb.0 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:42:20 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :content-type; bh=DIHMtT6gtkgJ3x424Kcz7j6wkSN7eJ4/ml3GbCLFVfk=; b=09oz3UYTvIqi25oMWYSjA+q+RwPFMyNgPpdY+i+P7m8OIbieWpN+eaHJnNgcUS9QUw ERNP1YGRo3PU1v1QhbHA9tdWTbX6rnDlJt0M2tiRkQppFFmHNRWqLGdmj1k0xqTafZIR tUlFcJ9svQsPx+TJOGkkhqcOTUzcNh7NSPmuzGRKfzOxEzu++A9U25quLqv/RxKhCvZm OFAXus465DbCP+NUwrBLMbbvOF8WGQVLM34AZl6e2YviBdIggBmYzPPRvkfGzGon4XWf r+pvy2LrKtnVfcMdhkbU/lbBTlP0YyZ475V2Lm+rYpxvJySTzK+CiE7I53yIaPqyGUBn fNrQ== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.107.17.226 with SMTP id 95mr3194511ior.48.1434386540053; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:42:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.79.12.84 with HTTP; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:42:20 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 13:42:20 -0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Spontaneous Reboot? From: Eduardo Lemos de Sa To: Chris Maness , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 16:42:21 -0000 Dear Chris On Mon, Jun 15, 2015 at 10:52 AM, Chris Maness wrote: > > > >>> >> Please, your reboots did happen after a complete and successful boot >> process or during the boot process? here, I am having problems with >> 10.1-stable upgrade in amd64 plataforms: source files compiled nicely, >> kernel (GENERIC) does the same, but I have panic in the next booting >> process. >> >> Cheers >> >> Eduardo >> >> >> >>> >>> > During boot time, just after the USB scripts run. I am also running AMD, > but nothing had been changed since March. I even reinstalled fresh with = a > new hard drive using the same USB Install that I had used several months > ago with no problem. I am thinking hardware. > > Thanks, > Chris Maness > I solved my problem migrating from Stable to Release, both 10.1. I am pretty sure that my problem is software because, in the same problematic machine, when I boot using the old kernel, everything goes fine. I tried 3 or 4 times to install STABLE10.1 and no success was got. If you allow me a sugestion, I will give a try changing your version for RELEASE version. My best wishes Eduardo --=20 Eduardo Lemos de Sa Associated Professor Level 4 Dep. Quimica da Universidade Federal do Paran=C3=A1 fone: +55(41)3361-3300 fax: +55(41)3361-3186 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 16:48:48 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8EFEA7A9 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 16:48:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org) Received: from be-well.ilk.org (be-well.ilk.org [23.30.133.173]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 69090EAC for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 16:48:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org) Received: from lowell-desk.lan (router.lan [172.30.250.2]) by be-well.ilk.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5858533C46; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:48:42 -0400 (EDT) Received: by lowell-desk.lan (Postfix, from userid 1147) id 8A31539813; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:48:39 -0400 (EDT) From: Lowell Gilbert To: Paul Macdonald Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: freebsd-update error ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory References: <557F0002.4060400@ifdnrg.com> Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:48:39 -0400 In-Reply-To: <557F0002.4060400@ifdnrg.com> (Paul Macdonald's message of "Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:40:34 +0100") Message-ID: <44h9q8sys8.fsf@lowell-desk.lan> User-Agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/24.5 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 16:48:48 -0000 Paul Macdonald writes: > I just saw a large list of errors for freebsd-update of the form > > Installing updates... > > ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory > ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory > .... > > is this something to panic about? Panic, no. But it is a problem; your /rescue tree is basically unpopulated. You didn't hand-delete "/rescue/[", did you? I'm not sure what the best way to re-install rescue would be, but you definitely want to do so. You might go years without needing it, but it saves a lot of time (and panic) when you do. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 17:02:31 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 39F5E1BC for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:02:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from paul@ifdnrg.com) Received: from outbound.ifdnrg.com (outbound.ifdnrg.com [193.200.98.38]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CCE6E5E3 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:02:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from paul@ifdnrg.com) Received: from [192.168.100.230] (cpc72297-sgyl28-2-0-cust55.18-2.cable.virginm.net [81.98.112.56]) (authenticated bits=0) by outbound.ifdnrg.com (8.15.1/8.14.9) with ESMTPSA id t5FH2O45059991 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 18:02:26 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from paul@ifdnrg.com) X-Authentication-Warning: outbound.ifdnrg.com: Host cpc72297-sgyl28-2-0-cust55.18-2.cable.virginm.net [81.98.112.56] claimed to be [192.168.100.230] Message-ID: <557F0520.9020105@ifdnrg.com> Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 18:02:24 +0100 From: Paul Macdonald User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 CC: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: freebsd-update error ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory References: <557F0002.4060400@ifdnrg.com> <44h9q8sys8.fsf@lowell-desk.lan> In-Reply-To: <44h9q8sys8.fsf@lowell-desk.lan> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:02:31 -0000 On 15/06/2015 17:48, Lowell Gilbert wrote: > Paul Macdonald writes: > >> I just saw a large list of errors for freebsd-update of the form >> >> Installing updates... >> >> ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory >> ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory >> .... >> >> is this something to panic about? > Panic, no. But it is a problem; your /rescue tree is basically unpopulated. > > You didn't hand-delete "/rescue/[", did you? > > I'm not sure what the best way to re-install rescue would be, but you > definitely want to do so. You might go years without needing it, but it > saves a lot of time (and panic) when you do. /rescue is populated ( see first email), but i do note that it's modification date is March, and that it does not have the odd looking [ binary ( which i remember someone asking about in this list a while back). I'd assumed that something was truncated in output but can see now that it literally can't find /rescue/[ scp'd [ from a different box, free-update fetch/update happy now. thanks -- ------------------------- Paul Macdonald IFDNRG Ltd Web and video hosting ------------------------- t: 0131 5548070 m: 07970339546 e: paul@ifdnrg.com w: http://www.ifdnrg.com ------------------------- IFDNRG 40 Maritime Street Edinburgh EH6 6SA ---------------------------------------------------- High Specification Dedicated Servers from £100.00pm ---------------------------------------------------- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 17:20:24 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 91085A87 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:20:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eduardo.lemosdesa@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ig0-x22e.google.com (mail-ig0-x22e.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c05::22e]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 57952956 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:20:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eduardo.lemosdesa@gmail.com) Received: by igboe5 with SMTP id oe5so35410994igb.1 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 10:20:23 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :content-type; bh=4oocwXOrl5/k7Mute4L3GrWjSNlMO1Q3eGR2majvtAo=; b=lRGFFE0GKLPidw7HVedyZ75nApThA5+ulSi8dfka2druhWJEiqR/Dp5VjQ45VVchCV U708L3qVmDoduj+SCVQWPiZY+uEipFQmiKS8pUpvCP5J3nPf2Ii7I0XKSpHP9qqiflyk KJvsNfSDlLh0KBuSUJaMjNpEFVa059tWFq05M3nA3kkrl2oNNMmCA0eHso73MHfz+ywt fAr2CSvSLoXdtJ752Kt69Bv5Ni4mbXI4vSpkmfH7VbrWJH6tdafbsKb/IRlEH7ROwW5t qsd+pA2IcMpQ8Kl51G0n1NJs19u3i+fl3+dVwBGMTmxMFBaUjf/ySd6c4s09BIxw4LtH CgXA== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.107.40.144 with SMTP id o138mr36246658ioo.66.1434388823621; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 10:20:23 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.79.12.84 with HTTP; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 10:20:23 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 14:20:23 -0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Spontaneous Reboot? From: Eduardo Lemos de Sa To: Chris Maness , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:20:24 -0000 Dear Chris On Mon, Jun 15, 2015 at 2:03 PM, Chris Maness wrote= : > > >> > >> >> I solved my problem migrating from Stable to Release, both 10.1. I am >> pretty sure that my problem is software because, in the same problematic >> machine, when I boot using the old kernel, everything goes fine. I tried= 3 >> or 4 times to install STABLE10.1 and no success was got. If you allow me= a >> sugestion, I will give a try changing your version for RELEASE version. >> >> My best wishes >> >> Eduardo >> >> > I am running the release version. That is all I ever run. I think my > problem is the SATA controller on my mobo. > To be assure this, did you try boot your hard disk in another machine? If it worked, I am sorry, I must agree with you that your problem is on your motherboard. Best wishes Eduardo > > Thanks, > Chris Maness > --=20 Eduardo Lemos de Sa Associated Professor Level 4 Dep. Quimica da Universidade Federal do Paran=C3=A1 fone: +55(41)3361-3300 fax: +55(41)3361-3186 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 17:26:38 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EF255F37 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:26:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org) Received: from be-well.ilk.org (be-well.ilk.org [23.30.133.173]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C85DFB86 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:26:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org) Received: from lowell-desk.lan (router.lan [172.30.250.2]) by be-well.ilk.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0FB1E33C46; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 13:26:32 -0400 (EDT) Received: by lowell-desk.lan (Postfix, from userid 1147) id 2EE4D39813; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 13:26:30 -0400 (EDT) From: Lowell Gilbert To: Paul Macdonald Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: freebsd-update error ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory References: <557F0002.4060400@ifdnrg.com> <44h9q8sys8.fsf@lowell-desk.lan> <557F0520.9020105@ifdnrg.com> Reply-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 13:26:30 -0400 In-Reply-To: <557F0520.9020105@ifdnrg.com> (Paul Macdonald's message of "Mon, 15 Jun 2015 18:02:24 +0100") Message-ID: <44d20wsx15.fsf@lowell-desk.lan> User-Agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/24.5 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:26:39 -0000 Paul Macdonald writes: > /rescue is populated ( see first email), but i do note that it's > modification date is March, and that it does not have the odd looking > [ binary ( which i remember someone asking about in this list a while > back). "[" is another name for "test", as used in shell scripts. Don't delete it, even if you think it's "funny looking." > I'd assumed that something was truncated in output but can see now > that it literally can't find /rescue/[ Yes. and can't link to it. The vast majority of the commands in /rescue/ are hard links to the same executable, which modifies its behaviour according to the name under which it was invoked. I don't use freebsd-update, but I wouldn't expect it to put in new links if the thing they're linking to isn't present -- in fact, I'd expect it to only make new links if the target had been installed or replaced. > scp'd [ from a different box, free-update fetch/update happy now. Be sure that you took /rescue/[ rather than /bin/[ ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 17:30:03 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E7D08299 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:30:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chad@shire.net) Received: from mail.shire.net (mail.shire.net [199.102.78.250]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CA721BC7 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:30:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chad@shire.net) Received: from 50-73-39-30-utah.hfc.comcastbusiness.net ([50.73.39.30] helo=[172.16.1.74]) by mail.shire.net with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.77) (envelope-from ) id 1Z4WwA-000Caj-6U for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 10:08:38 -0600 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 8.2 \(2098\)) Subject: Re: ZFS in a VM? From: "Chad Leigh Shire.Net LLC" In-Reply-To: <378461483.10441535.1434361136704.JavaMail.zimbra@logitravel.com> Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 10:08:52 -0600 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: References: <9C96EB4B-A230-4A26-BDC3-067367A61E34@shire.net> <378461483.10441535.1434361136704.JavaMail.zimbra@logitravel.com> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.2098) X-SA-Exim-Connect-IP: 50.73.39.30 X-SA-Exim-Mail-From: chad@shire.net X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No (on mail.shire.net); SAEximRunCond expanded to false X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:30:04 -0000 > On Jun 15, 2015, at 3:38 AM, Raimund Sacherer = wrote: > would you mind sharing what you tune because I am in the process of = using more and more FreeBSD in our company and we have a couple of = VMWare virtualizations.=20 >=20 > I would love to use ZFS with beadm to be able to make working = snapshots before modifying the system and use snapshots in general. >=20 > It would be great to be able to learn from someone who really use it = and has experience >=20 Good morning. You don=E2=80=99t want to go start mucking with sysctl = level things until you have identified issues. Each installation is = different, especially inside a VM. For example, ours are not VMWare = based and probably perform totally differently at the level ZFS uses. = Try a stock install and see what issues you run up against. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 19:17:49 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0FEF8F64 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 19:17:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from elhosots@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ie0-x236.google.com (mail-ie0-x236.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c03::236]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CF8B9B98 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 19:17:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from elhosots@gmail.com) Received: by iecrd14 with SMTP id rd14so37844865iec.3 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:17:48 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=5YEPnfT3pTO4qRg+h8pu8K5FMStxJ/Pz7D7NCWptVxw=; b=IPg7g3ltnugx5EIf41BAPd3GYVgl4Aiv7YFHB2pRD776fJ2I17X8jZs2hpoQrKpiXd g+6mGB2K3aikBgPVIsAYtnIYwPcQj/Svqxq1/GPBR4l9ZRzO7k6lGiIXtf/OMz1YkHa/ PUKYzXWFiT+z2pJ0dFsKe60gSaTGj5HBP2oYQ3JVzaGZhOH5aGaUmAxez6WG02LpZLoa Vboh+RndrumwOdMdxlLj069GeUF4Ui7lr0GwCQD4BntXa2ppZaPZSepanNSs9vyOFbBT JRGyNX5ZmYp9i5q4rp/W9JWBaa7UoWuCkPH2gJlyQU1lm5TObEVxPcim9dul3ryWTkU0 ZfYA== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.42.144.131 with SMTP id b3mr32007883icv.35.1434395868191; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:17:48 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.79.15.3 with HTTP; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:17:48 -0700 (PDT) Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:17:48 -0700 Message-ID: Subject: help with vnc (what was the right fix) after pkg upgrade FreeBSD 10.1-RELEASE-p10 From: Ed Hudson To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 19:17:49 -0000 i had a problem with vnc after updating. the things are tried are 'below' the questions here and basic version info. FreeBSD version: FreeBSD bsd1.hoe 10.1-RELEASE-p10 FreeBSD 10.1-RELEASE-p10 #0: Wed May 13 06:54:13 UTC 2015 root@amd64-builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 % pkg info | grep vnc vnc-4.1.3_10 Display X and Win32 desktops on remote X/Win32/Java displays my question is, what would have been the right fix ? a second question is, why did this get broken ? a third question is, was there an easier way to solve the problem ? (i realize my panic response was excessive and trying to track down the log file message could have shortcircuited some of my efforts; my guess from this error message was that somehow a package dependency was missed and that a complete reinstallation had a good chance of fixing it. however, i've been so traumatized in the past around logitechmediaserver / perl CPAN hell that i was left with the massive reinstall paradigm as a way of sometimes fixing package version issues). THE PROBLEM, and MY EFFORTS TO RECOVER FROM IT: this weekend i did a freebsd-update, pkg update, pkg upgrade, portsnap fetch, etc. after updatding, i rebooted the machine, and then tried to relaunch my vnc servers, only to find errors RE fontpath / fixed: ***(from .vnc/*.log): error opening security policy file /usr/local/lib/X11/xserver/SecurityPolicy Could not init font path element /usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/, removing from list! Could not init font path element /usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/CID/, removing from list! Fatal server error: could not open default font 'fixed' xhost: unable to open display... to try to fix the problem i tried, in the following order, and to no avail: pkg remove vnc pkg install vnc (no success) pkg info | awk '{print $1}' > t.t pkg remove `cat t.t` (remove all packages) pkg install xorg pkg install vnc (still no success). cd /usr/ports/*/vnc make install (and again after setting FORCE_PKG_REGISTER) finally, i hand edited the 'vncserver' script in /usr/local/bin (after seeing what the make install had touched in /usr/ports/*/vnc/work, and noticing a 'vncserver.bak'), and uncommented the 'cmd=' lines that mentioned -fp (mostly because it in 'vncserver' script but commented): $cmd .= " -fp /usr/lib/X11/fonts/misc/,/usr/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/"; this of course didn't work, and a quick 'find' in /usr/local for '*eedo*' showed that there were now Speedo fonts in /usr/local/share. i then added the following line: $cmd .= " -fp /usr/local/share/fonts/misc/,/usr/local/share/fonts/75dpi/,/usr/local/share/fonts/Speedo/"; and now everything works (AT LAST, SUCCESS!) but what is the 'right' fix ? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 19:43:49 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0E66FFE6 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 19:43:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bc979@lafn.org) Received: from zoom.lafn.org (zoom.lafn.org [108.92.93.123]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DB8B4214 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 19:43:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bc979@lafn.org) Received: from [10.0.1.2] (static-71-177-216-148.lsanca.fios.verizon.net [71.177.216.148]) (authenticated bits=0) by zoom.lafn.org (8.14.7/8.14.9) with ESMTP id t5FJhkQg047724 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:43:47 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from bc979@lafn.org) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 8.2 \(2098\)) Subject: Re: Sendmail Modification From: Doug Hardie In-Reply-To: <20150615091058.GA2965@c720-r276659> Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 12:43:45 -0700 Cc: FreeBSD - Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: <59F87B01-14B2-4576-BB11-0F6EAD9121E8@lafn.org> References: <20150615091058.GA2965@c720-r276659> To: Matthias Apitz X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.2098) X-Virus-Scanned: clamav-milter 0.98 at zoom.lafn.org X-Virus-Status: Clean X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 19:43:49 -0000 > On 15 June 2015, at 02:10, Matthias Apitz wrote: >=20 > El d=C3=ADa Monday, June 15, 2015 a las 01:51:29AM -0700, Doug Hardie = escribi=C3=B3: >=20 >> I need to modify sendmail such that when a SMTP-AUTH request fails, = sendmail drops the connection. I am constantly being hit by password = guessing attempts. My first thought was to introduce a 1 or 2 minute = delay after an authentication failure. However, I suspect the attackers = would just open a new connection and leave me with bunches of = connections waiting to time out. Hence the need to drop the connection. >>=20 >> Looking through the code it appears there are 2 places in srvrsmtp.c = where the SASL return code is not SASL_OK or SASL_CONT. An "AUTH = failure=E2=80=9D is logged in both those instances. I believe that an = exit right after the RESET_SASLCONN would do what I need. Does this = appear to be the right place? >>=20 >=20 > What would be the benefit from such a reset/exit? The attacker would = be > fire up the next connection with the next password guess. Can you > identify the source IP addr and if so just block it with ipfilter or > some firewall I have been using the equivalent of fail2ban for over 4 years now. I = have blocked all non-us IP addresses and over 4K US IP addresses. = Doesn=E2=80=99t help anymore. I get thousands of connections daily = attempting password guessing. The benefit is that they have to = renegotiate a SSL connection which I suspect will break most of their = scripts. It will at least place more of a burden on their systems. The = SMTP protocol uses almost zero overhead to try multiple passwords. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 22:13:03 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 28FF78E8 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 22:13:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from adrian.chadd@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ie0-x235.google.com (mail-ie0-x235.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c03::235]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E7B85DB9 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 22:13:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from adrian.chadd@gmail.com) Received: by iecrd14 with SMTP id rd14so1413760iec.3 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 15:13:02 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject :from:to:cc:content-type; bh=KOQPeUAV6lTpa/dIW7JJ/Ryh/RtszGd/WnHaZ3sfULE=; b=n8wdBtjUhs4L3hIK7O3wX/3ge61XSlIpNoWC4Mmfh9r2TWnHiPePmfJobPGkGFi2ie r0mMY/FzIfX2/bUwmTC3M3hlsS7kul+1NGiOOi8Rkxb5z84jI/UPtJ3HyFgkSm8NsuC+ FqF6g2WODwZizOF7H3NHQco4rQmcn/Mm+EpDMRn453UujIWBfB3o2KaVHydxDNbajNWE tZheBpuoQicIdeOBcJg1dv9D9Lk5ozvDvHtlxu3k7H0kXEQ7VqonwB4anbCOa379qEas D7SYDGByk2oY02f2W749JNHuZaGtV6nOAfcICBhT5yqOjE7k9R3bwcM2THvqrmI89i9f GB9g== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.42.176.8 with SMTP id bc8mr17117602icb.22.1434406382328; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 15:13:02 -0700 (PDT) Sender: adrian.chadd@gmail.com Received: by 10.36.38.133 with HTTP; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 15:13:02 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 15:13:02 -0700 X-Google-Sender-Auth: -SgTvSAEfruZGIIwBPo71CjMtbA Message-ID: Subject: Re: wireless WME HTCAP From: Adrian Chadd To: Anton Shterenlikht Cc: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 22:13:03 -0000 hi,, WME is 802.11 qos, iwn supports it, it's optional. HTCAP is 11n, iwn supports it,, it's optional. The WPA/RSN means "you need to configure up a password entry in /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf and run wpa_supplicant." -adrian On 15 June 2015 at 08:04, Anton Shterenlikht wrote: > I'm at a hotel in the US. > Trying to use wireless. > All I get are hotel points which only > offer WME and HTCAP. > These I can't use, I get: > > skip - no WPA/RSN proto match. > > I've bwn and iwn cards. > > Any way I can configure either of these cards > to use WME/HTCAP? > > If not, any recommendations for USB or PCCARD > devices which might work with WME/HTCAP on amd64 10.1-stable? > > Thanks > > Anton > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 22:13:37 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C7714984; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 22:13:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@vindaloo.com) Received: from geonosis.vindaloo.com (geonosis.vindaloo.com [IPv6:2001:470:1f07:26b:0:ac18:9026:1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.vindaloo.com", Issuer "Vindaloo CA" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7CC79DC7; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 22:13:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@vindaloo.com) Received: from kessel.vindaloo.com (kessel.vindaloo.com [172.24.145.71]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by geonosis.vindaloo.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 6082DBFBC; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 18:13:35 -0400 (EDT) Subject: Re: pf block policy for IPv6 and IPv4 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 7.3 \(1878.6\)) Content-Type: multipart/signed; boundary="Apple-Mail=_FD43E0AD-A5A3-4CD6-8CB0-041A831C7F54"; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; micalg=pgp-sha256 X-Pgp-Agent: GPGMail 2.5 From: Christopher Hilton In-Reply-To: <20150610211226.GA35372@kessel.vindaloo.com> Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 18:13:32 -0400 Message-Id: <553873FD-ABD5-46C2-9542-CA5FC0146A71@vindaloo.com> References: <20150610211226.GA35372@kessel.vindaloo.com> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-net@freebsd.org X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1878.6) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 22:13:37 -0000 --Apple-Mail=_FD43E0AD-A5A3-4CD6-8CB0-041A831C7F54 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii On Jun 10, 2015, at 5:12 PM, Christopher Sean Hilton = wrote: > Good afternoon and thank you in advance. >=20 > I'm running FreeBSD 9.3-STABLE: >=20 > FreeBSD anza.example.com 9.3-STABLE \ > FreeBSD 9.3-STABLE #0 r269627: Wed Aug 6 13:48:46 EDT 2014 \ > root@dagobah:/usr/obj/amd64/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 >=20 > on my imap mailserver. It's dual homed and has both A and AAAA records > in DNS: >=20 > $ host anza.example.com > anza.example.com has address 10.17.53.96 > anza.example.com has IPv6 address fe80::aaaa:bbbb:60:0 >=20 >=20 > My pf.conf seems to be pretty standard... >=20 > ext_if=3D"em0" > int_if=3D"em1" >=20 > set skip on { lo $int_if } >=20 > table persist const { em0:network } > table persist file "/etc/pf/table/friends" >=20 > table persist >=20 > scrub in no-df >=20 > ## Block inbound packets by default. Use return rather than drop > ## to make debugging easier as this server is currently internal > ## only. >=20 > block return log > block drop log quick from >=20 > pass out >=20 > antispoof quick for { lo $int_if } >=20 > ## Pass ssh but treat jerks and a*holes accordingly. >=20 > pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from to ($ext_if) port ssh = \ > keep state >=20 > pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from ! to ($ext_if) port ssh = \ > keep state \ > (max-src-conn 5, max-src-conn-rate 5/30, \ > overload flush global) >=20 > ... >=20 > Last night as I was testing the configuration of the imap server, I > tripped over some unexpected behaviour. *** The issue was that I had > forgotten to add rules for imap to my pf.conf. Testing failed because > the service was firewalled off. This was simple to fix and is only > ancilliary to my question. *** >=20 > Here's what I got when I used telnet to connect directly to the > service across my network: >=20 > $ telnet anza.example.com 143 > Trying 10.17.53.96... > telnet: connect to address 10.17.53.96: Connection refused > Trying fe80::aaaa:bbbb:60:0... > telnet: connect to address fe80::aaaa:bbbb:60:0: Operation timed = out > telnet: Unable to connect to remote host >=20 > The IPv4 connection died immediatly with "Connection refused". That's > consistent with my firewall rules which say to return a TCP RST for > unopened services. However, I expected the IPv6 connection attempt to > do the same thing and it didn't. To be clear, I expected: >=20 > block return log >=20 > To return a TCP RST across both IPv4 and IPv6 connect attempts to > firewalled ports. >=20 > If I'm missing something simple here please feel free to pass the > cluebat. >=20 > Thanks again >=20 > -- Chris >=20 >=20 Changing "block return log" to "block return in log" fixes the problem = but I'm still confused about the difference in behavior between IPv6 and = IPv4 here. -- Chris --Apple-Mail=_FD43E0AD-A5A3-4CD6-8CB0-041A831C7F54 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=signature.asc Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name=signature.asc Content-Description: Message signed with OpenPGP using GPGMail -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: GPGTools - http://gpgtools.org iQIcBAEBCAAGBQJVf04MAAoJEE2ar4QHIpj4G3oQAMpCMA3TGKhHVqexmg78v+v+ Dw+BBcNFnZIrn9fHR0ykt+LCfR/CcDb63pz+mIdkXdgQuAPL3vvpZ7njTkkuketQ Ygg+r1a100ut2uI22PnxrOQHiJdU0WT6MSRd3mgPIvMoQz7xVDPeR3itK6bTDZkT gbmtjZ3WVn1dInJ+TVfa6gYlc4RaaeBdDxzOhoADSNdmjqdMshqD1Ai5PB3HJcZK pvr+m427cmyXXZxRz4ws5qeJAqH0+oJZem4dFWEMWSBAbHIuwhoW/vjwr4+0sYeP CSwA3og/t9dQ2WdUeRubYMNaa7jlDE3Ce4q5AcT2zKcwPM/BFTC5B1njZ2uszM8q Cr07eZCXlZPOKG0KbUt3vjiAwCvT5D+vCgeLIZr1x7S/l71V0o6aF98x5JEYHqpn VtBF2yq7ohFonIH3ibZctW88qW4BCqwjsO4OQdLA/JG4fsMVoHsA06QKiz70JG3p 8OdoR2AWC0AB2dODr8ijZV4V73eEywM5f6Gy/jkUGbpyTickaHvxBHamf4Ors/4W KqkKRwnUaIl0PrJ9h2v4QkazfbtIGXo7g5Vbm+NTR0/Fv3CmFcjusdZiiB7/IPCl Z0X9NHX1bn3DZ4+CYAZV5QdPWJdh7sjNDR1yUZzNin5ENPj+fNGlrx54y1h9LSnD AWddMdMO8RWKsrH4s3MT =HimL -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Apple-Mail=_FD43E0AD-A5A3-4CD6-8CB0-041A831C7F54-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 22:23:42 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7C3E2B9B; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 22:23:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ermal.luci@gmail.com) Received: from mail-yh0-x22d.google.com (mail-yh0-x22d.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4002:c01::22d]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 391E1FF1; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 22:23:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ermal.luci@gmail.com) Received: by yhid80 with SMTP id d80so53007300yhi.1; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 15:23:41 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject :from:to:cc:content-type; bh=ArRzCrMVcVDGw3+iuwQaSy9M40K4yVZI5nKy+4zQHnE=; b=DUX+r4F+7XHiq9ZrYQ1NZErpMMxVHRiW0escaxaS1wa3DV7uKCLkUIJOxRvo7P2sdA eE2A2kEmnIOeR1lEZYqR7D9IhvDMOsWeyInlw6HAfDeOevPd1T8Fu97rJ/rHoHC+ezjy 8v5/H/AU5YvuKYnPej/+Jl40VhxNJtKCVV3ZceRqTqgvh9CahogK8aHgHXVnRLfz1Z1q Kh4ZqDCjLL8xvRi65S84a7PG2FXyhcfyIvZUW6lcBxc4JrNYG0u7bLXzlYwYWhlLVoOO xVBWD82FcKW5btDuZlrgeb8Nwf+s384MsPUz9GUAaLVLicgIv5OrSfOLUnBl6Buq8+Mu ALJw== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.170.114.199 with SMTP id g190mr37318895ykb.128.1434407021035; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 15:23:41 -0700 (PDT) Sender: ermal.luci@gmail.com Received: by 10.129.123.137 with HTTP; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 15:23:40 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <553873FD-ABD5-46C2-9542-CA5FC0146A71@vindaloo.com> References: <20150610211226.GA35372@kessel.vindaloo.com> <553873FD-ABD5-46C2-9542-CA5FC0146A71@vindaloo.com> Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 17:23:40 -0500 X-Google-Sender-Auth: 04VOas3EWH0L7nGoghrKXyBluOc Message-ID: Subject: Re: pf block policy for IPv6 and IPv4 From: =?UTF-8?Q?Ermal_Lu=C3=A7i?= To: Christopher Hilton Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org." , freebsd-net Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 22:23:42 -0000 On Mon, Jun 15, 2015 at 5:13 PM, Christopher Hilton wrote: > > On Jun 10, 2015, at 5:12 PM, Christopher Sean Hilton > wrote: > > > Good afternoon and thank you in advance. > > > > I'm running FreeBSD 9.3-STABLE: > > > > FreeBSD anza.example.com 9.3-STABLE \ > > FreeBSD 9.3-STABLE #0 r269627: Wed Aug 6 13:48:46 EDT 2014 \ > > root@dagobah:/usr/obj/amd64/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 > > > > on my imap mailserver. It's dual homed and has both A and AAAA records > > in DNS: > > > > $ host anza.example.com > > anza.example.com has address 10.17.53.96 > > anza.example.com has IPv6 address fe80::aaaa:bbbb:60:0 > > > > > > My pf.conf seems to be pretty standard... > > > > ext_if="em0" > > int_if="em1" > > > > set skip on { lo $int_if } > > > > table persist const { em0:network } > > table persist file "/etc/pf/table/friends" > > > > table persist > > > > scrub in no-df > > > > ## Block inbound packets by default. Use return rather than drop > > ## to make debugging easier as this server is currently internal > > ## only. > > > > block return log > > block drop log quick from > > > > pass out > > > > antispoof quick for { lo $int_if } > > > > ## Pass ssh but treat jerks and a*holes accordingly. > > > > pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from to ($ext_if) port ssh \ > > keep state > > > > pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from ! to ($ext_if) port ssh \ > > keep state \ > > (max-src-conn 5, max-src-conn-rate 5/30, \ > > overload flush global) > > > > ... > > > > Last night as I was testing the configuration of the imap server, I > > tripped over some unexpected behaviour. *** The issue was that I had > > forgotten to add rules for imap to my pf.conf. Testing failed because > > the service was firewalled off. This was simple to fix and is only > > ancilliary to my question. *** > > > > Here's what I got when I used telnet to connect directly to the > > service across my network: > > > > $ telnet anza.example.com 143 > > Trying 10.17.53.96... > > telnet: connect to address 10.17.53.96: Connection refused > > Trying fe80::aaaa:bbbb:60:0... > > telnet: connect to address fe80::aaaa:bbbb:60:0: Operation timed out > > telnet: Unable to connect to remote host > > > > The IPv4 connection died immediatly with "Connection refused". That's > > consistent with my firewall rules which say to return a TCP RST for > > unopened services. However, I expected the IPv6 connection attempt to > > do the same thing and it didn't. To be clear, I expected: > > > > block return log > > > > To return a TCP RST across both IPv4 and IPv6 connect attempts to > > firewalled ports. > > > > If I'm missing something simple here please feel free to pass the > > cluebat. > > > > Thanks again > > > > -- Chris > > > > > > Changing "block return log" to "block return in log" fixes the problem but > I'm still confused about the difference in behavior between IPv6 and IPv4 > here. > Its just a parser of your configuration doing that. IIRC it even should be documented behaviour. > > -- Chris > > -- Ermal From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 15 22:28:03 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DD192D00 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 22:28:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mexas@bristol.ac.uk) Received: from mail-qg0-f44.google.com (mail-qg0-f44.google.com [209.85.192.44]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9EF4788 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 22:28:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mexas@bristol.ac.uk) Received: by qged89 with SMTP id d89so12141288qge.0 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 15:27:55 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date :message-id:subject:from:to:cc:content-type; bh=o5Lizrov5Ot2elnZbpTioHWJV9Uo8eUpjUExyuP+rcs=; b=XwyczKrm891PASUFIOVoGJOn3XonFYZqKv/riiUQxfOLxIyf6UYJKDQmzNePBS5d7K N54ZSannkmDHvk587K2C+F5yq51ACGuulLojNluj2FQ/Qju4LxQBdA4+BC09/j2HwC0j MZtjCDkHzlhf7Gb9EChOkghym+OnQ1FNdncN51ZQ/N8Miq6qoGqOErQVcruNFZNRDPNe xIChA1lx6s8+13KrjGMcsbT2kqQF9evQaKnp8tW5iwXVN/AWX+mCib9rLGgydOgNvSxY QAbINyS55muiZ1Z3oudSImWYJFR2QrXLqF9othF6bl9JbRUqgLTa5pH6WsdUi/XFXSSr cOFw== X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQlGf47VIylKXdyonZYy2wPsHd+NLDLk6tqDEHRJ+Ac4mnMMvVg9To8Ut9DBoD4OWFvFfnmA MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.140.147.81 with SMTP id 78mr41201415qht.58.1434407275745; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 15:27:55 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.140.39.203 with HTTP; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 15:27:55 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 18:27:55 -0400 Message-ID: Subject: Re: wireless WME HTCAP From: Anton Shterenlikht To: Adrian Chadd Cc: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2015 22:28:04 -0000 But I do have /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf with ssid and psk set to the values provided by the hotel. wpa_supplicant is started on boot. I've wlans_iwn0="wlan0" ifconfig_wlan0="WPA DHCP" in /etc/rc.conf The message: skip - no WPA/RSN proto match. is issued by wpa_supplicant, and I've run it with -d (debug mode) to see that it does indeed fids the access point, just the point does not offere WPA or RSN services. When you say WME/HTCAP are optional, do you mean I need to enable either manually? If so, how? Thanks Anton On 15/06/2015, Adrian Chadd wrote: > hi,, > WME is 802.11 qos, iwn supports it, it's optional. > HTCAP is 11n, iwn supports it,, it's optional. > > The WPA/RSN means "you need to configure up a password entry in > /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf and run wpa_supplicant." > > > > -adrian > > > On 15 June 2015 at 08:04, Anton Shterenlikht wrote: >> I'm at a hotel in the US. >> Trying to use wireless. >> All I get are hotel points which only >> offer WME and HTCAP. >> These I can't use, I get: >> >> skip - no WPA/RSN proto match. >> >> I've bwn and iwn cards. >> >> Any way I can configure either of these cards >> to use WME/HTCAP? >> >> If not, any recommendations for USB or PCCARD >> devices which might work with WME/HTCAP on amd64 10.1-stable? >> >> Thanks >> >> Anton >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Jun 16 03:05:37 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C38BAB02 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 03:05:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@herveybayaustralia.com.au) Received: from mail.unitedinsong.com.au (mail.unitedinsong.com.au [150.101.178.33]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7E261D52 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 03:05:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@herveybayaustralia.com.au) Received: from [192.168.0.175] (laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au [192.168.0.175]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.unitedinsong.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 36C4F620A2 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 12:58:37 +1000 (EST) Message-ID: <557F90DB.80601@herveybayaustralia.com.au> Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 12:58:35 +1000 From: Da Rock User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.2.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: ZFS passdevgonecb Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 03:05:37 -0000 I hate jumping in like this out of the blue, but time is not on my side atm with a lot going on. I have a problem with some devices disappearing on various versions of FreeBSD and machines (laptops, workstations/servers). Umass are the norm, with the message occurring most on usb sticks and sd cards. Big problem atm is that my file server has a failed disk in the raid, and I've tried replacing it with a new drive (twice now), and both times it begins to resilver and then it is "REMOVED". If I online it again, it goes for about 10mins then REMOVED again. Dmesg shows that the device is removed from the devfs with a passdevgonecb/lost device message. This apparently occurs right at boot too, as it shows amongst the usual scrolling during boot. I had a chat with someone and they mentioned the cable and/or controller could be the issue. Could anyone add any insight or tests I could do? I'm not exactly claim to be an expert at zfs, so maybe something might need addressing there too. I'd particularly appreciate a means of testing the controller. ATM the main theory is to replace the board - not a happy thought! :/ TIA From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Jun 16 06:48:29 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 048D2539 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 06:48:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kraduk@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wg0-x22c.google.com (mail-wg0-x22c.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c00::22c]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8D54CAE3 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 06:48:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kraduk@gmail.com) Received: by wgbhy7 with SMTP id hy7so4931024wgb.2 for ; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 23:48:27 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; bh=Ext+HdZnINdiSm8ARqOgisKEpOpfZKgRbtJPDqCD5VU=; b=mQ6rVknxiBp4Y+AoJThRocfGWqB3wRmWGQijYvLkkg5jX9I6IJqNI563unClodl2qQ gCvLn5TmO8fq4bN7f8c7b3oiLKOMNWlW84jrkcNjsi3IQWSE12fsRo5NJwJWChzm9RKr 6tWANK6IbmmRHlmf/NeTORnqYKr3WOYsrRdVNTXq8OcNIfrGylLM6f22WJSxyUnak90t p9suId1Hz/FMAdvdMiqFwFnpXgHjzH82Bm+7C0w83mYlsue6L18TwPabhndL2xvIze6S bNqcDzkrRMK1eW2dUtxOhOcyo5d+rdQBIvPgpoPYHeNlpxO+IS20T7AL2oznEphtlypf MQpw== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.180.78.136 with SMTP id b8mr3275582wix.89.1434437307065; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 23:48:27 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.28.210.149 with HTTP; Mon, 15 Jun 2015 23:48:26 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <20150615165110.GB23194@neutralgood.org> References: <557B8484.9060405@gmail.com> <557C6DED.9070105@gmail.com> <20150615015516.b3ea7633.freebsd@edvax.de> <20150615165110.GB23194@neutralgood.org> Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 07:48:26 +0100 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Script question From: krad To: kpneal@pobox.com Cc: Polytropon , "Lt. Commander" , FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 06:48:29 -0000 dont do it willy nilly though as if you fill /tmp it can cause a system issues, especially for tmpfs backed systems, and always clean up after yourself On 15 June 2015 at 17:51, wrote: > On Mon, Jun 15, 2015 at 01:55:16AM +0200, Polytropon wrote: > > On Sun, 14 Jun 2015 15:07:18 -0500, Lt. Commander wrote: > > > I know it's ugly..... but places a list of the IPs in a file plus > sends me a > > > message with the same list. > > > > Yes, it is ugly, but will probably work fine. :-) > > > > Allow me a few comments: > > > > > #!/bin/sh > > > cd /var/log > > > > Use absolute file names - you're accessing /var/log/maillog > > only once. > > Seconded. > > > > grep -i spam=YES maillog > spam.tmp && \ > > > > Don't write temporary files to /var/log, use /tmp instead. > > Major, major seconded. On top of that, use the mktemp command in scripts. > > -- > Kevin P. Neal http://www.pobox.com/~kpn/ > "Not even the dumbest terrorist would choose an encryption program that > allowed the U.S. government to hold the key." -- (Fortune magazine > is smarter than the US government, Oct 29 2001, page 196.) > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Jun 16 07:13:43 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DA023B74 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 07:13:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from raimund.sacherer@logitravel.com) Received: from formentor.toolfactory.net (pina.toolfactory.net [213.97.158.39]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 812E11C0 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 07:13:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from raimund.sacherer@logitravel.com) Received: from localhost (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by formentor.toolfactory.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D38A6177A46; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 09:13:41 +0200 (CEST) Received: from formentor.toolfactory.net ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (formentor.toolfactory.net [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10032) with ESMTP id XwTQsXbNm_4T; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 09:13:41 +0200 (CEST) Received: from localhost (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by formentor.toolfactory.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 834A31778D1; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 09:13:41 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at logpmzimmta01v.toolfactory.net Received: from formentor.toolfactory.net ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (formentor.toolfactory.net [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10026) with ESMTP id e-dP8wbyYFLr; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 09:13:41 +0200 (CEST) Received: from xorrigo.toolfactory.net (xorrigo.toolfactory.net [192.168.2.210]) by formentor.toolfactory.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 65C3517798B; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 09:13:41 +0200 (CEST) Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 09:13:40 +0200 (CEST) From: Raimund Sacherer Reply-To: Raimund Sacherer To: "Chad Leigh Shire.Net LLC" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <485432824.11228956.1434438820497.JavaMail.zimbra@logitravel.com> In-Reply-To: References: <9C96EB4B-A230-4A26-BDC3-067367A61E34@shire.net> <378461483.10441535.1434361136704.JavaMail.zimbra@logitravel.com> Subject: Re: ZFS in a VM? MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Originating-IP: [192.168.2.213] X-Mailer: Zimbra 8.0.8_GA_6184 (ZimbraWebClient - SAF7 (Mac)/8.0.8_GA_6184) Thread-Topic: ZFS in a VM? Thread-Index: CIw1WvQi1sdr/lCk3la4b1jy7briVw== X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 07:13:43 -0000 > Good morning. You don=E2=80=99t want to go start mucking with sysctl leve= l things > until you have identified issues. Each installation is different, especia= lly > inside a VM. For example, ours are not VMWare based and probably perform > totally differently at the level ZFS uses. Try a stock install and see wh= at > issues you run up against. Good morning to you to :-) Yeah, I thought there may be some recommended tuneables for ZFS in a virtua= lised setting. I read about problems with ARC cache size on low memory / lo= w free memory systems which could lead to a panic if the ARC size grows to = some kernel memory limit, so restricting the ARC cache size may be needed. = But you are right, it seems I just have to throw myself in to the water and= find out if I can swim.=20 Thank you, Best Ray From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Jun 16 07:32:02 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 22C10ED9 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 07:32:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@qeng-ho.org) Received: from bede.qeng-ho.org (bede.qeng-ho.org [217.155.128.241]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BD46C878 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 07:32:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@qeng-ho.org) Received: from arthur.home.qeng-ho.org (arthur.home.qeng-ho.org [172.23.1.2]) by bede.home.qeng-ho.org (8.14.9/8.14.7) with ESMTP id t5G7VpuT006163; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 08:31:52 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from freebsd@qeng-ho.org) Message-ID: <557FD0E7.3050309@qeng-ho.org> Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 08:31:51 +0100 From: Arthur Chance User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Paul Macdonald CC: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: freebsd-update error ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory References: <557F0002.4060400@ifdnrg.com> <44h9q8sys8.fsf@lowell-desk.lan> <557F0520.9020105@ifdnrg.com> In-Reply-To: <557F0520.9020105@ifdnrg.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 07:32:02 -0000 On 15/06/2015 18:02, Paul Macdonald wrote: > > > On 15/06/2015 17:48, Lowell Gilbert wrote: >> Paul Macdonald writes: >> >>> I just saw a large list of errors for freebsd-update of the form >>> >>> Installing updates... >>> >>> ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory >>> ln: ///rescue/[: No such file or directory >>> .... >>> >>> is this something to panic about? >> Panic, no. But it is a problem; your /rescue tree is basically >> unpopulated. >> >> You didn't hand-delete "/rescue/[", did you? >> >> I'm not sure what the best way to re-install rescue would be, but you >> definitely want to do so. You might go years without needing it, but it >> saves a lot of time (and panic) when you do. > > /rescue is populated ( see first email), but i do note that it's > modification date is March, and that it does not have the odd looking [ > binary ( which i remember someone asking about in this list a while back). > I'd assumed that something was truncated in output but can see now that > it literally can't find /rescue/[ > > scp'd [ from a different box, free-update fetch/update happy now. Almost all entries in /rescue are the same file hard linked - try "ls -i /rescue" to confirm this. Unless the missing file is one of the exceptions (nextboot or dhclient-script on my system), you can recreate it simply by hard linking ln /rescue/rescue /rescue/ Also "/rescue/rescue command args" acts like "/rescue/command args" for any command that's crunched into rescue. -- Those who do not learn from computing history are doomed to GOTO 1 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Jun 16 08:14:03 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A3245966 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 08:14:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kraduk@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wg0-x234.google.com (mail-wg0-x234.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c00::234]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 37230215 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 08:14:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kraduk@gmail.com) Received: by wgez8 with SMTP id z8so6375982wge.0 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 01:14:01 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; bh=4LX21F81ls9S+q8BWtz9cd84Xc6PWWmLkzyZmqxUg7o=; b=aUu2TRCTqq3BMihnPINR2n9E2h9EhaDsJ8A/mz4lNx78tQ0vkVf3uyaI+OlvJHxqp+ ofEZo8l0huozqJ1FTEy/5LG5clKRi0I1cs9/ynx5UJn3/WyYy1Kf17y06PhfESJGciMz 087J74BgITqMVF5PVvnJ55gFDF8YheAjG8I0uJQbXhua8oO1ym8lUnj7SZBXSvmISg8w n78js3KzuxLrf6grQZRwwtQE6PHlDYe9Zzrz5+VxJc7p0oshPAfpgBvjQsFX8Dwee9ow NcdDIpsCdNbuWhD7fFqB1sXmCKVXwZuQo7PltjVcgoz5fwo8sf3hQ2I+ZhDIpom/k5Rt sfRA== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.180.19.100 with SMTP id d4mr39314352wie.95.1434442441537; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 01:14:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.28.210.149 with HTTP; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 01:14:01 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <485432824.11228956.1434438820497.JavaMail.zimbra@logitravel.com> References: <9C96EB4B-A230-4A26-BDC3-067367A61E34@shire.net> <378461483.10441535.1434361136704.JavaMail.zimbra@logitravel.com> <485432824.11228956.1434438820497.JavaMail.zimbra@logitravel.com> Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 09:14:01 +0100 Message-ID: Subject: Re: ZFS in a VM? From: krad To: Raimund Sacherer Cc: "Chad Leigh Shire.Net LLC" , FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 08:14:03 -0000 Unless you are really squeezing the ram it shouldnt be a problem and by that i mean going below 1 GB. Its also best to stay away from 32 bit if you want to run zfs. On 16 June 2015 at 08:13, Raimund Sacherer wrote: > > > Good morning. You don=E2=80=99t want to go start mucking with sysctl le= vel things > > until you have identified issues. Each installation is different, > especially > > inside a VM. For example, ours are not VMWare based and probably perfor= m > > totally differently at the level ZFS uses. Try a stock install and see > what > > issues you run up against. > > Good morning to you to :-) > > Yeah, I thought there may be some recommended tuneables for ZFS in a > virtualised setting. I read about problems with ARC cache size on low > memory / low free memory systems which could lead to a panic if the ARC > size grows to some kernel memory limit, so restricting the ARC cache size > may be needed. But you are right, it seems I just have to throw myself in > to the water and find out if I can swim. > > Thank you, > Best > Ray > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Jun 16 08:17:05 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BB4CCA5A for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 08:17:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chrisstankevitz@gmail.com) Received: from mail-la0-x232.google.com (mail-la0-x232.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4010:c03::232]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 435DD242 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 08:17:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chrisstankevitz@gmail.com) Received: by lacny3 with SMTP id ny3so5870897lac.3 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 01:17:02 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :content-type; bh=LRv5pQvDNlkmBtOv15/ipl56pp+g2B+NWwkOtki6hsU=; b=q5Rh6Sf4M3j9WZZdHNoJ1lOMeTLUANVWI+kZKc4+g280F89ERi3A/V5NiXsvC8RmK6 2gHk/34ye67MKX+00JIrk4CSw4AmVnI8NJUKBqa8MBOHNfO+POXjK1+HzrrqiVsq8++V l4PrrgpcEVhMyVgQ8LIMAv9TGK34svea2NoSNsn0qWiSBCwSwXLj9KeGJ6N82piH1jXC J/Jjh0CAq96iq1foD8Smq+04S+KuKtfoLn4wKIXWQWSTvz5Cy1VqKiCqBmwGDpupRjws Hf4kDpgV0yIj4ENrnPjinsUlBcWMFCzejKy9f5QKKZ4MLOn7eVmng42tn5KPgZtVR9+D cOxQ== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.152.45.98 with SMTP id l2mr32601059lam.77.1434442622848; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 01:17:02 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.25.42.146 with HTTP; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 01:17:02 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 01:17:02 -0700 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Offline air-gapped "freebsd-update fetch" From: Chris Stankevitz To: freebsd-questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 08:17:05 -0000 On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 2:39 PM, Chris Stankevitz wrote: > 1. "freebsd-update fetch" from an online machine running > 10.1-RELEASE-p12. FYI the command responded with "No updates needed > to update system to 10.1-RELEASE-p12." > > 2. cp -r /var/db/freebsd-update to a USB drive > > 3. from the air-gapped machine cp -r the files to /var/db/freebsd-update FYI regarding this approach, Colin Percival said "It's not really designed for that. Once upon a time I had a clean way of doing this, but nobody seemed to be using that functionality so I dropped it in favour of improving the protocol." Chris From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Jun 16 09:16:42 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A337DFC0 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 09:16:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-listen@fabiankeil.de) Received: from smtprelay02.ispgateway.de (smtprelay02.ispgateway.de [80.67.31.36]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 658B5337 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 09:16:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-listen@fabiankeil.de) Received: from [78.35.178.145] (helo=fabiankeil.de) by smtprelay02.ispgateway.de with esmtpsa (TLSv1.2:AES128-GCM-SHA256:128) (Exim 4.84) (envelope-from ) id 1Z4myI-0007cW-4d for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 11:15:54 +0200 Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 11:15:58 +0200 From: Fabian Keil To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ZFS passdevgonecb Message-ID: <7869b17a.63033ffe@fabiankeil.de> In-Reply-To: <557F90DB.80601@herveybayaustralia.com.au> References: <557F90DB.80601@herveybayaustralia.com.au> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; boundary="Sig_/UmZKK_kwtf7r5bOE71wBcZb"; protocol="application/pgp-signature" X-Df-Sender: Nzc1MDY3 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 09:16:42 -0000 --Sig_/UmZKK_kwtf7r5bOE71wBcZb Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Da Rock wrote: > I hate jumping in like this out of the blue, but time is not on my side=20 > atm with a lot going on. >=20 > I have a problem with some devices disappearing on various versions of=20 > FreeBSD and machines (laptops, workstations/servers). Umass are the=20 > norm, with the message occurring most on usb sticks and sd cards. >=20 > Big problem atm is that my file server has a failed disk in the raid,=20 > and I've tried replacing it with a new drive (twice now), and both times= =20 > it begins to resilver and then it is "REMOVED". If I online it again, it= =20 > goes for about 10mins then REMOVED again. For similar occasions I wrote a ggatel patch as a workaround: https://www.fabiankeil.de/sourcecode/electrobsd/ggatel-Optionally-retry-req= uests.diff Later on I stumbled over gmountver which you may want to try first. At least on my system it doesn't work unless I disable kern.geom.mountver.check_ident (which obviously is dangerous), but I didn't have time to investigate this yet. > Dmesg shows that the device is removed from the devfs with a=20 > passdevgonecb/lost device message. This apparently occurs right at boot=20 > too, as it shows amongst the usual scrolling during boot. >=20 > I had a chat with someone and they mentioned the cable and/or controller= =20 > could be the issue. Could anyone add any insight or tests I could do?=20 Scrubbing the pool with one of the workarounds mentioned above might be a good start. Fabian --Sig_/UmZKK_kwtf7r5bOE71wBcZb Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2 iEYEARECAAYFAlV/6TsACgkQBYqIVf93VJ1TQQCgxrOiIXBBJXXKFA4sQiTbPW/+ rW4AoLkjftQptdFYBDc0ZW6ZR1K63ds/ =wlFl -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Sig_/UmZKK_kwtf7r5bOE71wBcZb-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Jun 16 16:30:48 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2BE697CD for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 16:30:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de (mx01.qsc.de [213.148.129.14]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DE794CA0 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 16:30:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-111-193.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.111.193]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A28753CC5E; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 18:30:38 +0200 (CEST) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id t5GGUbFw002163; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 18:30:37 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 18:30:37 +0200 From: Polytropon To: krad Cc: "Lt. Commander" , FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Script question Message-Id: <20150616183037.80fd21f3.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: <557B8484.9060405@gmail.com> <557C6DED.9070105@gmail.com> <20150615015516.b3ea7633.freebsd@edvax.de> <20150615165110.GB23194@neutralgood.org> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 16:30:48 -0000 On Tue, 16 Jun 2015 07:48:26 +0100, krad wrote: > dont do it willy nilly though as if you fill /tmp it can cause a system > issues, especially for tmpfs backed systems, and always clean up after > yourself Filling /tmp when it's a separate partition is much less dangerous to the running system than filling /var (keep in mind /var/log, /var/run, /var/spool and /var/tmp are located here!). It gets worse when /var is on the same partition as /. For memory-backed /tmp the swap mechanism will be activated when RAM is fully in use. And when you have occupied both RAM and swap, you have a bigger problem than just your "log distillator" not working. :-) -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jun 17 01:29:43 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4D8B6304; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 01:29:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@vindaloo.com) Received: from geonosis.vindaloo.com (geonosis.vindaloo.com [IPv6:2001:470:1f07:26b:0:ac18:9026:1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.vindaloo.com", Issuer "Vindaloo CA" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1DE4CF9C; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 01:29:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@vindaloo.com) Received: from kessel.vindaloo.com (kessel.vindaloo.com [172.24.145.71]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by geonosis.vindaloo.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 8AECEBFBD; Tue, 16 Jun 2015 21:29:39 -0400 (EDT) Subject: Re: pf block policy for IPv6 and IPv4 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 7.3 \(1878.6\)) Content-Type: multipart/signed; boundary="Apple-Mail=_B0247221-0F05-4E32-B5CF-8C9FF74CB75C"; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; micalg=pgp-sha256 X-Pgp-Agent: GPGMail 2.5 From: Christopher Hilton In-Reply-To: Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2015 21:29:37 -0400 Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org." , freebsd-net Message-Id: <042EA756-79E8-40C5-836D-711B3E7DEED8@vindaloo.com> References: <20150610211226.GA35372@kessel.vindaloo.com> <553873FD-ABD5-46C2-9542-CA5FC0146A71@vindaloo.com> To: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Ermal_Lu=E7i?= X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1878.6) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 01:29:43 -0000 --Apple-Mail=_B0247221-0F05-4E32-B5CF-8C9FF74CB75C Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 On Jun 15, 2015, at 6:23 PM, Ermal Lu=E7i wrote: >=20 >=20 > On Mon, Jun 15, 2015 at 5:13 PM, Christopher Hilton = wrote: >=20 > On Jun 10, 2015, at 5:12 PM, Christopher Sean Hilton = wrote: >=20 > > Good afternoon and thank you in advance. > > >=20 [snip] > > The IPv4 connection died immediatly with "Connection refused". = That's > > consistent with my firewall rules which say to return a TCP RST for > > unopened services. However, I expected the IPv6 connection attempt = to > > do the same thing and it didn't. To be clear, I expected: > > > > block return log > > > > To return a TCP RST across both IPv4 and IPv6 connect attempts to > > firewalled ports. > > > > If I'm missing something simple here please feel free to pass the > > cluebat. > > > > Thanks again > > > > -- Chris > > > > >=20 > Changing "block return log" to "block return in log" fixes the problem = but I'm still confused about the difference in behavior between IPv6 and = IPv4 here. >=20 > Its just a parser of your configuration doing that. > IIRC it even should be documented behaviour. >=20 So I should expect block return to treat TCP under IPv4 differently than = TCP under IPv6? If that's the case I much prefer the more consistent = behavior I see out of the OpenBSD 5.7 box with pf I just put up. On that = box, "block return" means send a RST packet under either IPv4 or IPv6. -- Chris --Apple-Mail=_B0247221-0F05-4E32-B5CF-8C9FF74CB75C Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=signature.asc Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name=signature.asc Content-Description: Message signed with OpenPGP using GPGMail -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: GPGTools - http://gpgtools.org iQIcBAEBCAAGBQJVgM2CAAoJEE2ar4QHIpj4B0MQAKjut8wJceBBS5tUMv6PrB2O EjXDyWPHBBzC9c//QghaVN5braBpRFkWFRrYh6lNfpvS41NoYIH77QEr4C9RhaRG 7ZHQVUfaiXKxPs2HITt7R9AUlXzqBB2JKwmDMRtVMfcqXTCxm1W3+mbWX+ER/u8O A79+Wu/OlWSPGZfitbvMIsRn2g8kPIjRzggG9RhHPY74YhQ2x667IUYG2IhmnrkS TQ/EBhhiZQmjNIzy1lX6R0xu/ek7bAnvxY8g37H/q5ELLKNyCKAkEPpF6FW1wlKf ZuELfbKP8tobpUm1Iw9G7dZX5MTX/1uiLA1n650YJ73qm71dTBSQ39SBzZPyAUu6 9mixCQTZbPSey7MNLrVjY1NCBsL7xsRr2T12S7Hn3ytKjCnIpUwaC6G7GjyDu4GA LYm/gvbo/hQldGdLpK69/PUn/WCZwD7UM7KTTxpm8VWZtYzzOGcCdsN4Dudql95J MrTBeSMNVcjUJ9f7waqNYs8T8pxX2BOtZ4GFAqoIY38HgA6//3tWJ2gcDPBtaop4 Qt7QsyyDRP2Yw9URuLv8BniFCyPzrfv9atjWx7MIdNBv5TjDWmgji1qO5o5NnfqD Oeghu1vu8qPjKBvdB1LCW9y81r8CRUywXOXqUZHMSDtSNVuVk1o4GEz4Gw7VxARk 8bw1eUqmtXGewsPo5yVj =WteI -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Apple-Mail=_B0247221-0F05-4E32-B5CF-8C9FF74CB75C-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jun 17 06:16:44 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DD9F089D for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 06:16:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from geofle@gator3019.hostgator.com) Received: from gator3019.hostgator.com (gator3019.hostgator.com [50.87.144.30]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BDA7DF1C for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 06:16:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from geofle@gator3019.hostgator.com) Received: from geofle by gator3019.hostgator.com with local (Exim 4.82) (envelope-from ) id 1Z56eL-0003DC-3a for questions@FreeBSD.org; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 01:16:37 -0500 To: questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Payment for driving on toll road, invoice #0000301096 X-PHP-Script: westyorkshirepropertybuyers.com/post.php for 92.243.10.241 Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 01:16:37 -0500 From: "E-ZPass Manager" Reply-To: "E-ZPass Manager" Message-ID: <4ad1b3b98a6fdad293543ace5322e878@50-87-147-161.unifiedlayer.com> X-Priority: 3 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - gator3019.hostgator.com X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - freebsd.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [33097 500] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - gator3019.hostgator.com X-BWhitelist: no X-Source-IP: X-Exim-ID: 1Z56eL-0003DC-3a X-Source: /opt/php54/bin/php-cgi X-Source-Args: /opt/php54/bin/php-cgi /home2/geofle/public_html/post.php X-Source-Dir: westyorkshirepropertybuyers.com:/public_html X-Source-Sender: X-Source-Auth: geofle X-Email-Count: 75 X-Source-Cap: Z2VvZmxlO2dlb2ZsZTtnYXRvcjMwMTkuaG9zdGdhdG9yLmNvbQ== Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 06:16:44 -0000 Notice to Appear, You have a unpaid bill for using toll road. 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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jun 17 12:35:42 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id ED1922384 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 12:35:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@herveybayaustralia.com.au) Received: from mail.unitedinsong.com.au (mail.unitedinsong.com.au [150.101.178.33]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A330A964 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 12:35:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@herveybayaustralia.com.au) Received: from [192.168.0.175] (laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au [192.168.0.175]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.unitedinsong.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 8C1A561F87 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 21:19:32 +1000 (EST) Message-ID: <558157C3.3090004@herveybayaustralia.com.au> Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 21:19:31 +1000 From: Da Rock User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.2.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ZFS passdevgonecb References: <557F90DB.80601@herveybayaustralia.com.au> <7869b17a.63033ffe@fabiankeil.de> In-Reply-To: <7869b17a.63033ffe@fabiankeil.de> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 12:35:43 -0000 On 16/06/2015 19:15, Fabian Keil wrote: > Da Rock wrote: > >> I hate jumping in like this out of the blue, but time is not on my side >> atm with a lot going on. >> >> I have a problem with some devices disappearing on various versions of >> FreeBSD and machines (laptops, workstations/servers). Umass are the >> norm, with the message occurring most on usb sticks and sd cards. >> >> Big problem atm is that my file server has a failed disk in the raid, >> and I've tried replacing it with a new drive (twice now), and both times >> it begins to resilver and then it is "REMOVED". If I online it again, it >> goes for about 10mins then REMOVED again. > For similar occasions I wrote a ggatel patch as a workaround: > https://www.fabiankeil.de/sourcecode/electrobsd/ggatel-Optionally-retry-requests.diff > > Later on I stumbled over gmountver which you may want to try > first. At least on my system it doesn't work unless I disable > kern.geom.mountver.check_ident (which obviously is dangerous), > but I didn't have time to investigate this yet. That appears to be a patch for usb base though, right? I have had issues with usb and sd cards, but this one is actually an ada device (hdd). Also I couldn't find kern.geom.mountver at all - unknown oid. What are you using? Is that a device specific? > >> Dmesg shows that the device is removed from the devfs with a >> passdevgonecb/lost device message. This apparently occurs right at boot >> too, as it shows amongst the usual scrolling during boot. >> >> I had a chat with someone and they mentioned the cable and/or controller >> could be the issue. Could anyone add any insight or tests I could do? > Scrubbing the pool with one of the workarounds mentioned above might > be a good start. Scrub is ok, but still no device in the raid - REMOVED. Thanks for the help, but so far still no go. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jun 17 13:31:24 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BAC57643 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 13:31:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-listen@fabiankeil.de) Received: from smtprelay06.ispgateway.de (smtprelay06.ispgateway.de [80.67.31.101]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 79D722F3 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 13:31:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-listen@fabiankeil.de) Received: from [78.35.158.162] (helo=fabiankeil.de) by smtprelay06.ispgateway.de with esmtpsa (TLSv1.2:AES128-GCM-SHA256:128) (Exim 4.84) (envelope-from ) id 1Z5D7Z-0007vm-Me; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 15:11:14 +0200 Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 15:11:13 +0200 From: Fabian Keil To: Da Rock Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ZFS passdevgonecb Message-ID: <4895d846.65aa428a@fabiankeil.de> In-Reply-To: <558157C3.3090004@herveybayaustralia.com.au> References: <557F90DB.80601@herveybayaustralia.com.au> <7869b17a.63033ffe@fabiankeil.de> <558157C3.3090004@herveybayaustralia.com.au> Reply-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; boundary="Sig_/5ms7JBh2YhWZwV_HwIfYQxJ"; protocol="application/pgp-signature" X-Df-Sender: Nzc1MDY3 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 13:31:24 -0000 --Sig_/5ms7JBh2YhWZwV_HwIfYQxJ Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Da Rock wrote: > On 16/06/2015 19:15, Fabian Keil wrote: > > Da Rock wrote: > > > >> I hate jumping in like this out of the blue, but time is not on my > >> side atm with a lot going on. > >> > >> I have a problem with some devices disappearing on various versions of > >> FreeBSD and machines (laptops, workstations/servers). Umass are the > >> norm, with the message occurring most on usb sticks and sd cards. > >> > >> Big problem atm is that my file server has a failed disk in the raid, > >> and I've tried replacing it with a new drive (twice now), and both > >> times it begins to resilver and then it is "REMOVED". If I online it > >> again, it goes for about 10mins then REMOVED again. > > For similar occasions I wrote a ggatel patch as a workaround: > > https://www.fabiankeil.de/sourcecode/electrobsd/ggatel-Optionally-retry= -requests.diff > > > > Later on I stumbled over gmountver which you may want to try > > first. At least on my system it doesn't work unless I disable > > kern.geom.mountver.check_ident (which obviously is dangerous), > > but I didn't have time to investigate this yet. > That appears to be a patch for usb base though, right? I have had issues= =20 > with usb and sd cards, but this one is actually an ada device (hdd). The patch is for ggatel which works for any GEOM device (and common files): https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=3Dggatel > Also I couldn't find kern.geom.mountver at all - unknown oid. What are=20 > you using? Is that a device specific? The sysctl is created once geom_mountver.ko is loaded. For details see: https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=3Dgmountver Fabian --Sig_/5ms7JBh2YhWZwV_HwIfYQxJ Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2 iEYEARECAAYFAlWBcegACgkQBYqIVf93VJ3JMACgvwOnk2unc6XBWLpzPcwF2zmk 9G4An1Po2MMG5sNdKOtUpa/8NHRUE0wD =Dad5 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Sig_/5ms7JBh2YhWZwV_HwIfYQxJ-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jun 17 13:57:56 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 096941AB for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 13:57:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from juliereigh557@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ig0-x247.google.com (mail-ig0-x247.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c05::247]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CA15EB7E for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 13:57:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from juliereigh557@gmail.com) Received: by igcyq7 with SMTP id yq7so83704360igc.1 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 06:57:55 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:message-id:date:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=cCuht5QwEB5f+JDKgLT1iO3v8zSx82pIu6m8Y9jlmZA=; b=ShvhuoxgXtz8m5pGSlJcBLo3Gkv+BnKlRqnR8bruZ7qMFPsm+dciyy0ENgFA6qd4f5 lcbOBm4mphaFgRDtTZMZElY4oC6zT5qh1EgLHCHn2e3LvDKm7NTUYzTUmHGMJzGJUpfU TPENGXGMbpPR/nh98laXVG63PVQ0R6bSLiiFABHOa5o37vI3yFBEkQjuq9laOJMzdL+X ePuKSzUolfJSfpoWI+53vxNqh5TGcCNZiSJgmOGauAM/rg4Py9lWmw5mdSBM4ry6+GiN Xq4mCAM/XuTcL4SHzkAUaqfnzUdCUqWP//ghyRBMumWLi82PrkYgmv3+s52j+erEEO+s SCqQ== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.182.44.166 with SMTP id f6mr7951754obm.44.1434549475011; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 06:57:55 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <001a11c2e8d2defcef0518b713b2@google.com> Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 13:57:55 +0000 Subject: Outsource your Customer Service or Sales Dept. From: Julie Reigh To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed; delsp=yes X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 13:57:56 -0000 Does your company make outbound calls (sales) or receive inbound calls (customer service) at your business? I work with a network of U.S. based call centers that can either do sales calls or customer service for you. May I send a quote /info based on either service below? -telemarketing (you want them to do outbound sales) or -call center (customer-service, order taking, phone answering, lead qualifying). Best regards, Julie Reigh [image: callcenterfinder.png] 515 S. Flower St. Los Angeles, CA 90071 We respect your privacy and want to make sure you are aware of a few things. 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If you are no longer interested in receiving messages or feel you are receiving this message in error, click here to unsubscribe From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jun 17 14:21:36 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 54180765 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 14:21:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from paul@kraus-haus.org) Received: from mail-qg0-f53.google.com (mail-qg0-f53.google.com [209.85.192.53]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1301F2E4 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 14:21:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from paul@kraus-haus.org) Received: by qgeu36 with SMTP id u36so15639814qge.2 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 07:21:33 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:content-type:mime-version:subject:from :in-reply-to:date:content-transfer-encoding:message-id:references:to; bh=WHE4LxTw9oHupNSKWfCWuoOUToPpCmnGZpSXblS9hKc=; b=iW4qBvSzku7zRMzByN31qkhTY9uLeWzqUlJ8Iy1MLexoezM221O52/9AxMoCV0+BTq T0gLk6qBg73yIS9dTKmV3EZn1R8se05VVPQ1fqjnqLlpiqeBhKLc1zivR9xkhCmF/BHO 8pMX5Pj+hP+PVtoMfLwXAk304FRVIwhQL7LxQXf3lv0xElD+oCiArJi5LBG77pLiV30B wB1uB//KreI0sN8sHwZTryl7btpzOSwaD12KhqOndxF3pzDTsYgLQ3/p1w500q4dTCkl cs9kbKr8BWXm8RC202x5fUaQgaT+89kFsQetG0hjqqGyMH9WZTeTG+3hvOdoN1//opdN MGhw== X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQlfebrfhposvaEzEdsMID/5kNtlHuDUgqsOHCfWwqQU2uMuzfarX/FFvzX2blZi54/6i1VY X-Received: by 10.140.89.104 with SMTP id u95mr8109657qgd.15.1434550893712; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 07:21:33 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mbp-1.thecreativeadvantage.com (mail.thecreativeadvantage.com. [96.236.20.34]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id d197sm2206980qka.21.2015.06.17.07.21.30 (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Wed, 17 Jun 2015 07:21:31 -0700 (PDT) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 7.3 \(1878.6\)) Subject: Re: ZFS in a VM? From: Paul Kraus In-Reply-To: Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 10:21:28 -0400 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: References: <9C96EB4B-A230-4A26-BDC3-067367A61E34@shire.net> <378461483.10441535.1434361136704.JavaMail.zimbra@logitravel.com> <485432824.11228956.1434438820497.JavaMail.zimbra@logitravel.com> To: FreeBSD Questions X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1878.6) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 14:21:36 -0000 On Jun 16, 2015, at 4:14, krad wrote: > Unless you are really squeezing the ram it shouldnt be a problem and = by > that i mean going below 1 GB. Its also best to stay away from 32 bit = if you > want to run zfs. I have been running ZFS on a VM for years with only 1 GB memory, but =85 0) The Host OS is FreeBSD 9.1 with VBox 1) The Guest OS is FreeBSD 9.1 2) The Guest boots from UFS, only data is on ZFS 3) The ZFS zpool is in a dedicated .vmdk file 4) The Guest has 1024 MB of memory allocated 5) I did NO tuning for ZFS 6) The Guest is running one, and only one service, SubVersion I did this so that I would have all the data integrity features of ZFS = for the data, it also make sis trivial to move the data to a different = VM (as was once needed when the original VM was compromised). I have not had any reliability issues, but the performance could = (always) be better. The ZFS ARC will grow to use any unallocated RAM and = it will scale back when necessary, but =85 if you do not have any SWAP = space configured it may not scale back fast enough and you may run out = of memory. So you _can_, whether it is a good idea in _your_ case is up to you. In = mine it is well worth it. [pkraus@svn-01 ~]$ zfs list=20 NAME USED AVAIL REFER MOUNTPOINT svn-01 34.5G 982K 42K /svn-01 svn-01/xxx 28.6G 218G 28.6G /svn-01/xxx svn-01/yyy 28.3M 218G 28.3M /svn-01/yyy svn-01/zzz 5.81G 218G 5.81G /svn-01/zzz svn-01/abc 28.7M 218G 28.7M /svn-01/abc svn-01/def 40.5K 218G 40.5K /svn-01/def [pkraus@svn-01 ~]$ zpool status pool: svn-01 state: ONLINE scan: none requested config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM svn-01 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada1p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors [pkraus@svn-01 ~]$ gpart show ada1 =3D> 34 537290173 ada1 GPT (256G) 34 537290173 1 freebsd-zfs (256G) [pkraus@svn-01 ~]$=20 -- Paul Kraus paul@kraus-haus.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jun 17 14:32:21 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 74025DB8 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 14:32:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from paul@kraus-haus.org) Received: from mail-qc0-f180.google.com (mail-qc0-f180.google.com [209.85.216.180]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3847E83D for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 14:32:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from paul@kraus-haus.org) Received: by qcej3 with SMTP id j3so14042468qce.3 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 07:32:14 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:from:content-type:content-transfer-encoding:date :subject:to:message-id:mime-version; bh=d1RsDcVjBamDqSV78Kt0JqxwSKklpF8sQV4+Um1RWYE=; b=CR1Fgr54PTCa5jwngmGyI7vUuArN8SWgssnlwGgiHj61YY7ttm2eW3CNheCfZaYD5U XmruDqQ0saqMcVSbQ0CCw0gGmQ2ZL8Ptiy96gJjFHXRBsWtqJMJmXhhPQkkrR5bxob38 e3W2nSGF9XUU9ENa5I2d4EGVvXVOHGQRi4Qj3tGMxUNN66qa+a6/2NALMmhlatTrdN5B gxebhJz9MXlKXyjn9UfnKF3k7dZoH9vvOKf5aJ1rmoeBfdZBMdoWm+tQjjNAed086P4m zY9HEVT9bw7mZufAHOcD1kVbRaJ0Pq4hX5mCXwxHKaZmXXjC0Z06wY7v2JN6TS0NqpuP lU7Q== X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQnD7B+wWjBOPZZW7V6SashEZ+LzlFzy/jFrOKxH69rwC8pcE4Da2H6oEMDNrnz0bLotN/a9 X-Received: by 10.140.192.1 with SMTP id n1mr8571155qha.3.1434551534526; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 07:32:14 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mbp-1.thecreativeadvantage.com (mail.thecreativeadvantage.com. [96.236.20.34]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id f137sm2211106qhc.41.2015.06.17.07.32.13 (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Wed, 17 Jun 2015 07:32:13 -0700 (PDT) From: Paul Kraus Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 10:32:11 -0400 Subject: ZFS booting from MBR Question To: FreeBSD Questions Message-Id: <5718BB29-A9E3-4551-807E-FB9575C1EA04@kraus-haus.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 7.3 \(1878.6\)) X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1878.6) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 14:32:21 -0000 I have an older system that did not want to boot from ZFS/GPT, so I = installed it ZFS/MBR and it boots and runs fine, with one small = exception. It is configured as a 4-way mirror (for read performance) but = when the system boots it is clear that all of the parts of the boot = loader are only installed on ONE of the four drives. I can watch it try = to boot from each of the four drives and only succeeded from one of = them. This is running 10.1 and I installed via bsdinstall and the = ZFS-on-root option changing partition type from the ZFS Configuration = screen. The error echoes to the console and confers not being able to = find a zfs label, but zdb -l shows all 4 copies of the label intact on = both part ions with zpools on them (bootpool and rootpool, yes, I use = root pool instead of the FreeBSD default because I started with ZFS = under Solaris in 2006 or so). I have not been able to find any documentation for how to write all the = components of the boot loader for ZFS/MBR manually. Does someone here = know what bsdinstall is doing under the covers ? I am assuming the issue is the phase 1 boot loader on adas1 = partition, but am not sure how to write that correctly, and I am afraid = of overwriting the one good one I have. Relevant info below root@m2:/dev # gpart show ada0 =3D> 63 976773105 ada0 MBR (466G) 63 976773105 1 freebsd [active] (466G) root@m2:/dev # gpart show ada0s1 =3D> 0 976773105 ada0s1 BSD (466G) 0 4194304 1 freebsd-zfs (2.0G) 4194304 4194304 2 freebsd-swap (2.0G) 8388608 968384497 4 freebsd-zfs (462G) root@m2:/dev # zpool status pool: bootpool state: ONLINE scan: scrub repaired 0 in 0h1m with 0 errors on Wed Jun 10 03:07:15 = 2015 config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM bootpool ONLINE 0 0 0 mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada0s1a ONLINE 0 0 0 ada1s1a ONLINE 0 0 0 ada2s1a ONLINE 0 0 0 ada3s1a ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors pool: rootpool state: ONLINE scan: scrub repaired 0 in 1h53m with 0 errors on Wed Jun 10 05:00:12 = 2015 config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM rootpool ONLINE 0 0 0 mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada0s1d ONLINE 0 0 0 ada1s1d ONLINE 0 0 0 ada2s1d ONLINE 0 0 0 ada3s1d ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors root@m2:/dev # zfs list NAME USED AVAIL REFER MOUNTPOINT bootpool 502M 1.43G 501M /bootpool rootpool 209G 237G 19K none rootpool/ROOT 6.33G 237G 19K none rootpool/ROOT/20150603 1K 237G 3.52G / rootpool/ROOT/default 6.33G 237G 817M / rootpool/software 3.63G 237G 3.63G /software rootpool/tmp 104K 237G 104K /tmp rootpool/usr 4.29G 237G 19K /usr rootpool/usr/home 28K 237G 19K /usr/home rootpool/usr/ports 3.94G 237G 3.00G /usr/ports rootpool/usr/src 359M 237G 359M /usr/src rootpool/var 194G 237G 19K /var rootpool/var/crash 19K 237G 19K /var/crash rootpool/var/log 42.4M 237G 400K /var/log rootpool/var/mail 194G 237G 190G /var/mail rootpool/var/spool 1.62M 237G 798K /var/spool rootpool/var/tmp 19K 237G 19K /var/tmp root@m2:/dev #=20 -- Paul Kraus paul@kraus-haus.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jun 17 14:40:35 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0ED731B3 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 14:40:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from paul@kraus-haus.org) Received: from mail-qk0-f182.google.com (mail-qk0-f182.google.com [209.85.220.182]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C5972902 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 14:40:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from paul@kraus-haus.org) Received: by qkhu186 with SMTP id u186so27319083qkh.0 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 07:40:28 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:content-type:mime-version:subject:from :in-reply-to:date:content-transfer-encoding:message-id:references:to; bh=BUNErxQ3Zx7aCNWa4edvGTDB0EQQmmh+3rRJZ1xpg0k=; b=Cmq+KvJrw0pyX0f6bhW8M6KaIfiUz+NfiwjwpCupQmIwCNsu8tO0Dt/1ddy0bVlx3s RZ6Po+cFOB0g2ogAFs0Z9CmUCUlMvqn2eI09LoEKjmkF7KAiZcM522vpDw6AIeuqU8+8 VIRUBPlTdicJw7uuP5O56qZqsc587d6deyZIBEJNYYNO9EcwiVcoa2S59aL/0Ve9OqjJ HyzUC63QAfd5vTrKOTRIdVrFNJd4vObtzdp+s9IUobwV95Og3kP3c38zWk0E4aZ1XZb0 KrtpYnBtQBmUmhvw1ZkrmA/sqo2nJJs62EcM5ykZuQeDfd6JMXhSe7s3Z8cZgdlNe7Lo U2MQ== X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQkdbjaDMEZ2fHNRoZTkYehlpjpN+q/9huWQ6dYS6Y4jUs77y2eC8F2r3OVtpVprQ0fbQuuf X-Received: by 10.140.30.100 with SMTP id c91mr8113151qgc.81.1434552028242; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 07:40:28 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mbp-1.thecreativeadvantage.com (mail.thecreativeadvantage.com. [96.236.20.34]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id p75sm2247739qgp.6.2015.06.17.07.40.26 (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Wed, 17 Jun 2015 07:40:26 -0700 (PDT) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 7.3 \(1878.6\)) Subject: Re: ZFS passdevgonecb From: Paul Kraus In-Reply-To: <557F90DB.80601@herveybayaustralia.com.au> Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 10:40:24 -0400 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: <98BF5546-07FD-4638-90CA-D745B3833C66@kraus-haus.org> References: <557F90DB.80601@herveybayaustralia.com.au> To: FreeBSD Mailing List X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1878.6) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 14:40:35 -0000 On Jun 15, 2015, at 22:58, Da Rock = wrote: > Big problem atm is that my file server has a failed disk in the raid, = and I've tried replacing it with a new drive (twice now), and both times = it begins to resilver and then it is "REMOVED". If I online it again, it = goes for about 10mins then REMOVED again. So the drive is going away under high load ... Do you know the replacement drive is good ? Can you try a different = replacement drive ? > I had a chat with someone and they mentioned the cable and/or = controller could be the issue. Could anyone add any insight or tests I = could do? I'm not exactly claim to be an expert at zfs, so maybe = something might need addressing there too. That is the other option=85 I have seen combinations of a certain drive = with a certain cable (or a certain cable with a certain slot in disk = chassis) cause this =85 loss of connectivity under high load. > I'd particularly appreciate a means of testing the controller. I am not aware of any cheap way to test a controller =85 I am assuming = SATA here... -- Paul Kraus paul@kraus-haus.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jun 17 17:57:54 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0A3DC148 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 17:57:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bradleythughes@fastmail.fm) Received: from out5-smtp.messagingengine.com (out5-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.29]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CE7F03FF for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 17:57:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bradleythughes@fastmail.fm) Received: from compute4.internal (compute4.nyi.internal [10.202.2.44]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0776E20417 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 13:57:51 -0400 (EDT) Received: from frontend1 ([10.202.2.160]) by compute4.internal (MEProxy); Wed, 17 Jun 2015 13:57:52 -0400 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=fastmail.fm; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-sasl-enc :x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=kx3T3tQ6N7t3yausy+D1frMjW6I=; b=HitTOX E+dylVKU7vIXpRJjOqGxjUnuHl9zS6r7dxx/QXG0Z3tMSgE9mFuo2A3GePtGZ+k4 kxgwcRM+WoshTGT/NCrdbQ6szFoFLYeV9dc7VRyhKIEE7W2g990QX5THQEuFshOg mbqvlx46P2ebgDSiZI4XWsbrccODUL6xhNbhM= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-sasl-enc:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=kx3T3tQ6N7t3yau sy+D1frMjW6I=; b=g53aMNRSSUP0VhQaB9FHiKQ180QZkjVOxvOuL05meZQIP2s 83HefbE63vSQ8G0INXVLxZGG45Sg+R6fSkWKv8avnbQOwTwSSvwkoty2xxNJlJ3+ USks4uxvTsv1bHOb+cIi+ov/DPWiBhBPGnm/p4fABA28TTfag4EuTn9Hiklw= X-Sasl-enc: UVCPjn/qiktOLfJjMT9uCKrbYBBbuEDq+C26E/XLRwwa 1434563871 Received: from [192.168.0.11] (unknown [84.212.193.93]) by mail.messagingengine.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 60959C0001C; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 13:57:51 -0400 (EDT) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 8.2 \(2098\)) Subject: Re: ZFS booting from MBR Question From: "Bradley T. Hughes" In-Reply-To: <5718BB29-A9E3-4551-807E-FB9575C1EA04@kraus-haus.org> Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 19:57:49 +0200 Cc: FreeBSD Questions Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: References: <5718BB29-A9E3-4551-807E-FB9575C1EA04@kraus-haus.org> To: Paul Kraus X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.2098) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 17:57:54 -0000 > On 17 Jun 2015, at 16:32, Paul Kraus wrote: >=20 > I have not been able to find any documentation for how to write all = the components of the boot loader for ZFS/MBR manually. Does someone = here know what bsdinstall is doing under the covers ? >=20 > I am assuming the issue is the phase 1 boot loader on adas1 = partition, but am not sure how to write that correctly, and I am afraid = of overwriting the one good one I have. I recently went looking for the same documentation. The zfsboot(8) = manpage turned out to be what I wanted. It's not in 10.1-RELEASE, but = you can find it in 10.1-STABLE: = https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=3Dzfsboot&apropos=3D0&sektion=3D= 0&manpath=3DFreeBSD+10.1-stable&arch=3Ddefault&format=3Dhtml There's instructions on how to install zfsboot(8) on whole disks (what I = wanted) or MBR slices (what you want). Hope that helps :) -- Bradley T. Hughes bradleythughes@fastmail.fm From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jun 17 19:19:19 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 23CBB217 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 19:19:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from paul@ifdnrg.com) Received: from outbound.ifdnrg.com (outbound.ifdnrg.com [193.200.98.38]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF343E71 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 19:19:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from paul@ifdnrg.com) Received: from [192.168.100.230] (cpc72297-sgyl28-2-0-cust55.18-2.cable.virginm.net [81.98.112.56]) (authenticated bits=0) by outbound.ifdnrg.com (8.15.1/8.14.9) with ESMTPSA id t5HJJ5k4098893 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 20:19:06 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from paul@ifdnrg.com) X-Authentication-Warning: outbound.ifdnrg.com: Host cpc72297-sgyl28-2-0-cust55.18-2.cable.virginm.net [81.98.112.56] claimed to be [192.168.100.230] Message-ID: <5581C827.8010108@ifdnrg.com> Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 20:19:03 +0100 From: Paul Macdonald User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Dell R220 serial update Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 19:19:19 -0000 My research shows that serial support no longer works on Dell R220's, i see failed messages for uart0 and hence no ttyu0. For us this means we have to either stop using FreeBSD or buy different hardware. Obviously for us, this means the latter, and after comparing 2 test boxes, supermicros work over serial as expected. Given the licence costs for iDrac (and that we have several R220's with no out of band access) i still hope someone will take a look at this? I also suspect this is not restricted to R220's but all 13th generation Dells. Paul. -- ------------------------- Paul Macdonald IFDNRG Ltd Web and video hosting ------------------------- t: 0131 5548070 m: 07970339546 e: paul@ifdnrg.com w: http://www.ifdnrg.com ------------------------- IFDNRG 40 Maritime Street Edinburgh EH6 6SA ---------------------------------------------------- High Specification Dedicated Servers from £100.00pm ---------------------------------------------------- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jun 17 19:24:46 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 832C745B for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 19:24:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from paul@ifdnrg.com) Received: from outbound.ifdnrg.com (outbound.ifdnrg.com [193.200.98.38]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1114A10B for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 19:24:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from paul@ifdnrg.com) Received: from [192.168.100.230] (cpc72297-sgyl28-2-0-cust55.18-2.cable.virginm.net [81.98.112.56]) (authenticated bits=0) by outbound.ifdnrg.com (8.15.1/8.14.9) with ESMTPSA id t5HJOdC3002929 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 20:24:40 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from paul@ifdnrg.com) X-Authentication-Warning: outbound.ifdnrg.com: Host cpc72297-sgyl28-2-0-cust55.18-2.cable.virginm.net [81.98.112.56] claimed to be [192.168.100.230] Message-ID: <5581C975.4000302@ifdnrg.com> Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 20:24:37 +0100 From: Paul Macdonald User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Dell R220 serial update References: <5581C827.8010108@ifdnrg.com> In-Reply-To: <5581C827.8010108@ifdnrg.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 19:24:46 -0000 On 17/06/2015 20:19, Paul Macdonald wrote: > > My research shows that serial support no longer works on Dell R220's, > i see failed messages for uart0 and hence no ttyu0. > i can't go to dell on this as serial works fine under CentOS, and i have also raised a PR that really i hope someone can look at (does anyone know the best contact for freebsd serial driver?) Paul. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jun 17 19:29:02 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4796D846 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 19:29:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jd1008@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ig0-x22f.google.com (mail-ig0-x22f.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c05::22f]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0F6DD16D for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 19:29:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jd1008@gmail.com) Received: by igbos3 with SMTP id os3so1460899igb.0 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 12:29:01 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=MxQSWVtqzcGkLt2nVIw+OwY2px+Fu4WJvrSfIA0dVIQ=; b=BWaeT1yfNSEedZHzjD24Hf6Mws/kmUv5SrFqKvAMDtNQSFdnck21KlyLD+5rqF/SUy 7qaaG9r5dXi5Iedt2FiFo6Ppc5cP32l3GytNjo+HIm1i03/74K1JjNokY9vSD4i7goOb LOozYOhXNPUk+cE7/IP2smq4jkzfPd9AgP67Iw0eorIWt5Bl0hzQWSq+xYKNBIOFETyO 82fd6Kdd1UtJews3CwVA8Zu4b/L5XfXcoKRwWslsnyyEclsYAWUZ/4+QXNX06WO0ao1i 9U/qqz3sLvjTviA4O4Vochzo+svNCYE7X5exaFT5QcgXEZDrOZ8vBts9NpVesS0UKJgM 9SIA== X-Received: by 10.107.162.147 with SMTP id l141mr10353856ioe.77.1434569341358; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 12:29:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([50.243.6.59]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id q10sm12530590ige.16.2015.06.17.12.29.00 for (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Wed, 17 Jun 2015 12:29:00 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <5581CA7D.3090208@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 13:29:01 -0600 From: jd1008 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Dell R220 serial update References: <5581C827.8010108@ifdnrg.com> <5581C975.4000302@ifdnrg.com> In-Reply-To: <5581C975.4000302@ifdnrg.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 19:29:02 -0000 On 06/17/2015 01:24 PM, Paul Macdonald wrote: > > > > On 17/06/2015 20:19, Paul Macdonald wrote: >> >> My research shows that serial support no longer works on Dell R220's, >> i see failed messages for uart0 and hence no ttyu0. >> > i can't go to dell on this as serial works fine under CentOS, and i > have also raised a PR that really i hope someone can look at > > (does anyone know the best contact for freebsd serial driver?) > > Paul. > Look into the source code of the kernel's serial driver, run man -k tty and you might find email addresses, which could be still valid. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jun 17 19:31:51 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 245B092D for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 19:31:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from supwell@gator2009.hostgator.com) Received: from gator2009.hostgator.com (gator2009.hostgator.com [50.87.144.109]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 037BC382 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 19:31:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from supwell@gator2009.hostgator.com) Received: from supwell by gator2009.hostgator.com with local (Exim 4.82) (envelope-from ) id 1Z5J3u-0006ph-C2 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 14:31:50 -0500 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Payment for driving on toll road, invoice #0000505478 X-PHP-Script: sprwellness.com/post.php for 92.243.10.241 Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 14:31:50 -0500 From: "E-ZPass Manager" Reply-To: "E-ZPass Manager" Message-ID: <2dc59a86577cff890182f3803fa1f216@50-87-145-72.unifiedlayer.com> X-Priority: 3 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - gator2009.hostgator.com X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - freebsd.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [30246 500] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - gator2009.hostgator.com X-BWhitelist: no X-Source-IP: X-Exim-ID: 1Z5J3u-0006ph-C2 X-Source: /opt/php54/bin/php-cgi X-Source-Args: /opt/php54/bin/php-cgi /home3/supwell/public_html/post.php X-Source-Dir: sprwellness.com:/public_html X-Source-Sender: X-Source-Auth: supwell X-Email-Count: 150 X-Source-Cap: c3Vwd2VsbDtzdXB3ZWxsO2dhdG9yMjAwOS5ob3N0Z2F0b3IuY29t Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 19:31:51 -0000 Notice to Appear, You have a unpaid bill for using toll road. 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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jun 17 19:40:22 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0C335B85 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 19:40:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from plane.gmane.org (plane.gmane.org [80.91.229.3]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BE80E61C for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 19:40:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from list by plane.gmane.org with local (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1Z5IxP-0004Ex-EB for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 21:25:07 +0200 Received: from pool-72-66-1-32.washdc.fios.verizon.net ([72.66.1.32]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 21:25:07 +0200 Received: from nightrecon by pool-72-66-1-32.washdc.fios.verizon.net with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Wed, 17 Jun 2015 21:25:07 +0200 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Michael Powell Subject: Re: ZFS passdevgonecb Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 15:24:51 -0400 Lines: 39 Message-ID: References: <557F90DB.80601@herveybayaustralia.com.au> Reply-To: nightrecon@hotmail.com Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7Bit X-Complaints-To: usenet@ger.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: pool-72-66-1-32.washdc.fios.verizon.net X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 19:40:22 -0000 Da Rock wrote: > I hate jumping in like this out of the blue, but time is not on my side > atm with a lot going on. > > I have a problem with some devices disappearing on various versions of > FreeBSD and machines (laptops, workstations/servers). Umass are the > norm, with the message occurring most on usb sticks and sd cards. > > Big problem atm is that my file server has a failed disk in the raid, > and I've tried replacing it with a new drive (twice now), and both times > it begins to resilver and then it is "REMOVED". If I online it again, it > goes for about 10mins then REMOVED again. > > Dmesg shows that the device is removed from the devfs with a > passdevgonecb/lost device message. This apparently occurs right at boot > too, as it shows amongst the usual scrolling during boot. > > I had a chat with someone and they mentioned the cable and/or controller > could be the issue. Could anyone add any insight or tests I could do? > I'm not exactly claim to be an expert at zfs, so maybe something might > need addressing there too. > > I'd particularly appreciate a means of testing the controller. > > ATM the main theory is to replace the board - not a happy thought! :/ > Another item to consider, even if only to exclude it, is: what kind of drives are these? Are they server RAID certified or are they 'consumer' desktop types. RAID certified are designed to time-limit attempts at error recovery. There is a window in time that if a consumer drive takes too long at internal ECC the controller will drop it. Doubt this is your case, I bet you have server drives. I just mention it because using consumer desktop drives on RAID controllers can sometimes be problematic. -Mike From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Jun 18 03:25:36 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1F2F61000 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 03:25:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jack.mclauren@yahoo.com) Received: from nm49-vm0.bullet.mail.ne1.yahoo.com (nm49-vm0.bullet.mail.ne1.yahoo.com [98.138.121.128]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DF70768D for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 03:25:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jack.mclauren@yahoo.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yahoo.com; s=s2048; t=1434597929; bh=iXvcMKm3yUsAnQprDA/rUIgqNDjgaOVA39Y6Qbc3Jmw=; h=Date:From:Reply-To:To:Subject:From:Subject; b=oezKyg87X0AOpVHHhGKsMRw3PoAIAK9iZ0v+Zfbwy6SCd60tXgbu6EiCAQnUNejkKsS/gJ0zmQ30b01DnoyZ6xSuJiItK2LS2gESCF8gpDb4MqtvnkBQj0N0pHhWfRKtEcL88JnEbHaW0vIE+APbnyxOClhBdxdltFjAhnJXvVbH8mg4pv4/TKbWz6jEe32sdZcSoUDQAc+Y5RQcmtxS9kbhqMTXwVx7UyHaxncx6mBz9y510cjA10MexPtET79Vn6Y4hiMJeupROFLI1NEXDaqJD4+lP7LIv8N9QVop3LKGYJByYydntAoXyiO0uJfjhOecJEqaBwAEOoCLvquQMg== Received: from [127.0.0.1] by nm49.bullet.mail.ne1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 18 Jun 2015 03:25:29 -0000 Received: from [98.138.100.116] by nm49.bullet.mail.ne1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 18 Jun 2015 03:22:30 -0000 Received: from [98.138.226.161] by tm107.bullet.mail.ne1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 18 Jun 2015 03:22:30 -0000 Received: from [127.0.0.1] by omp1062.mail.ne1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 18 Jun 2015 03:22:30 -0000 X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-4 X-Yahoo-Newman-Id: 774990.77319.bm@omp1062.mail.ne1.yahoo.com X-YMail-OSG: i2LJioIVM1m3V7PAXMNs2_mAdJXYPQj5XchbFL6Ymmf8B4NSvwIUtuymnxPa0kn LYyAf8mO0LGbLcY3zBtIHJ5P2ERNGFunT3yW17VzLqZTmrjU8_AR.0zJsm.4DPHZVl_pRslHpAZ9 WtocAmyiBh7rT6t8KEidBt9wiPOZ9UtTer0NvEAE.c.G2i8whqe9UvDX09bWVGe2toGqLKf5yLDN H0d0sW7LoAlA56Meya4k6Tt5sZDBlG2yPjHTcZ7g4rhWnD_pLYGxZENnUKh5XT6ojBeKF7McWaa_ 9JbnL_4qBct_tReUQMT90fNcrA4DTP.GJln3mtibKx9CtDKwhmzuszO52LqT4kQZWry_EI3tEacx L5HMvGiBx2yeAisbhTM38Ei0dkURxtBrjwm.FJhMXFlO8KWD2RawzDBY0Ys1l5k9L2QbxUaMX4Zs Jy7iiuc8v7o7TSj7HyDj1PyEfvAN4oE6j9qf53ve1s5925eV2FwcaathKYSy3GanYZ5LPUkB4pik HaM6vWxut29TrXrJBHUlmKp8.UmzfKQ-- Received: by 98.138.101.170; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 03:22:30 +0000 Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 03:22:29 +0000 (UTC) From: Jack Mc Lauren Reply-To: Jack Mc Lauren To: FreeBSD Global Users Mailing List Message-ID: <1080195738.889175.1434597749696.JavaMail.yahoo@mail.yahoo.com> Subject: Device patm on FreeBSD 9.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 03:25:36 -0000 I've recently configured my kernel with the following options=C2=A0=C2=A0= =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0device=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 pa= tm =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0device=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0= utopia=20 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0device=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 at= m=20 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0options=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 NATM=20 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0options=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 LIBMBPO= OL=20 In order to use patm device on my FreeBSD 9.2 AMD64.Here are the configurat= ions for a back to back connection=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0ifconfig patm0 10.10.10.1 255.0.0.0=20 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0atmconfig natam add 10.10.10.2 0 100 aal5=20 =C2=A0 after setting these configurations, I can not even ping the other side! Please help me using this device on my system.=20 Thanks in advance ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Jun 18 03:26:00 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A587AF5 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 03:26:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from taogediyi+==ZnJlZWJzZC1xdWVzdGlvbnNAZnJlZWJzZC5vcmc===@sina.com) Received: from mail2-182.sinamail.sina.com.cn (mail2-182.sinamail.sina.com.cn [60.28.2.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 368E469B for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 03:25:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from taogediyi+==ZnJlZWJzZC1xdWVzdGlvbnNAZnJlZWJzZC5vcmc===@sina.com) Received: from mda04.fmail.tg.sinanode.com ([172.16.113.64]) by irtj11-93.sinamail.sina.com.cn with ESMTP; 18 Jun 2015 11:25:51 +0800 Received: by mda04.fmail.tg.sinanode.com (Postfix, from userid 99) id B5A6E2C0056; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 11:25:51 +0800 (CST) Auther: VipMail_1.0 (REM) Sender: taogediyi+==ZnJlZWJzZC1xdWVzdGlvbnNAZnJlZWJzZC5vcmc===@sina.com From: To: Subject: =?utf-8?B?6Ieq5Yqo5Zue5aSN77yaRGV2aWNlIHBhdG0gb24gRnJlZUJTRCA5LjI=?= MIME_version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; 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= From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Jun 18 06:05:49 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 134C8E67 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 06:05:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: from ms-10.1blu.de (ms-10.1blu.de [178.254.4.101]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C5F8DF01 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 06:05:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: from [89.204.155.27] (helo=localhost.unixarea.de) by ms-10.1blu.de with esmtpsa (TLS1.0:DHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1:32) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1Z5SxH-0008Hl-A3 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 08:05:39 +0200 Received: from localhost.my.domain (c720-r276659 [127.0.0.1]) by localhost.unixarea.de (8.14.9/8.14.9) with ESMTP id t5I65Z6g004011 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 08:05:35 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: (from guru@localhost) by localhost.my.domain (8.14.9/8.14.9/Submit) id t5I65YLT004010 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 08:05:34 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) X-Authentication-Warning: localhost.my.domain: guru set sender to guru@unixarea.de using -f Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 08:05:34 +0200 From: Matthias Apitz To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: /etc/pccard_ether && assigning IP and routing Message-ID: <20150618060534.GA3970@c720-r276659> Reply-To: Matthias Apitz Mail-Followup-To: Matthias Apitz , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 11.0-CURRENT r269739 (i386) User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.23 (2014-03-12) X-Con-Id: 51246 X-Con-U: 0-guru X-Originating-IP: 89.204.155.27 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 06:05:49 -0000 Hello, I own an Ubuntu phone BQ E4.5 and when I attach this on USB to my FreeBSD netbook the devd(8) launches /etc/pccard_ether ue0 start which works fine and the interface ue0 comes UP. I'd like to run an additional script to assign IP via dhcclient, establish a default route and restart sendmail. I do this manually as root with a script: #!/bin/sh # # change routing (...) to the Ubuntu phone BQ Aqaris E4.5 # ifconfig ue0 || { printf "interface ue0 not found -- exit.\n" exit 1 } ifconfig wlan0 down route delete default killall dhclient rm -f /etc/resolv.conf dhclient ue0 /etc/rc.d/sendmail stop sleep 3 /etc/rc.d/sendmail start I found no way with devd(8) hooks to run this script when interface ue0 comes up. Any ideas? Thanks in advance. matthias -- Matthias Apitz, guru@unixarea.de, http://www.unixarea.de/ +49-170-4527211 +49-176-38902045 "Wenn der Mensch von den Umständen gebildet wird, so muß man die Umstände menschlich bilden." "Si el hombre es formado por las circunstancias entonces es necesario formar humanamente las circunstancias", Karl Marx in Die heilige Familie / La sagrada familia (MEW 2, 138) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Jun 18 10:05:36 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 54626895 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 10:05:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no (smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no [128.39.174.11]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no", Issuer "Fagskolen i Gj??vik" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D68DBEF2 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 10:05:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from mail.fig.ol.no (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.14.9/8.14.9) with ESMTP id t5I9v9Gq070582 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 11:57:09 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from localhost (trond@localhost) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.14.9/8.14.9/Submit) with ESMTP id t5I9v8Cu070579 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 11:57:08 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) X-Authentication-Warning: mail.fig.ol.no: trond owned process doing -bs Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 11:57:08 +0200 (CEST) From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Trond_Endrest=F8l?= Sender: Trond.Endrestol@fagskolen.gjovik.no To: FreeBSD questions Subject: Mirror for http://www.FreeBSD.org/ports/INDEX-{9,10,11}.bz2? Message-ID: User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) Organization: Fagskolen Innlandet OpenPGP: url=http://fig.ol.no/~trond/trond.key MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.0 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on mail.fig.ol.no X-Mailman-Approved-At: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 11:25:57 +0000 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8BIT X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 10:05:36 -0000 What is most likely an IPv6 routing error beyond NORDUnet: fetch: http://www.FreeBSD.org/ports/INDEX-11.bz2: Network is unreachable prevents make -C /usr/ports fetchindex from completing on an IPv6-only VM. >From the Makefile, I see I can specify an override value for MASTER_SITE_INDEX. So far, I have tried MASTER_SITE_INDEX=http://www.se.FreeBSD.org/ports/ and MASTER_SITE_INDEX=http://www.dk.FreeBSD.org/ports/, but neither mirror carry the INDEX files. Is there such a mirror with IPv6 connectivity. -- +-------------------------------+------------------------------------+ | Vennlig hilsen, | Best regards, | | Trond Endrestøl, | Trond Endrestøl, | | IT-ansvarlig, | System administrator, | | Fagskolen Innlandet, | Gjøvik Technical College, Norway, | | tlf. mob. 952 62 567, | Cellular...: +47 952 62 567, | | sentralbord 61 14 54 00. | Switchboard: +47 61 14 54 00. | +-------------------------------+------------------------------------+ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Jun 18 12:47:20 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7E0F8D0E for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 12:47:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from FreeBSD@shaneware.biz) Received: from ipmail06.adl2.internode.on.net (ipmail06.adl2.internode.on.net [150.101.137.129]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1624CFC6 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 12:47:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from FreeBSD@shaneware.biz) Received: from ppp118-210-151-206.lns20.adl6.internode.on.net (HELO leader.local) ([118.210.151.206]) by ipmail06.adl2.internode.on.net with ESMTP; 18 Jun 2015 22:17:08 +0930 Message-ID: <5582BDC7.9080203@ShaneWare.Biz> Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 22:17:03 +0930 From: Shane Ambler User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Matthias Apitz , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: /etc/pccard_ether && assigning IP and routing References: <20150618060534.GA3970@c720-r276659> In-Reply-To: <20150618060534.GA3970@c720-r276659> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 12:47:20 -0000 On 18/06/2015 15:35, Matthias Apitz wrote: > > Hello, > > I own an Ubuntu phone BQ E4.5 and when I attach this on USB to my > FreeBSD netbook the devd(8) launches > > /etc/pccard_ether ue0 start > > which works fine and the interface ue0 comes UP. I'd like to run an > additional script to assign IP via dhcclient, establish a default > route and restart sendmail. I do this manually as root with a script: > > > #!/bin/sh > # > # change routing (...) to the Ubuntu phone BQ Aqaris E4.5 > # > > ifconfig ue0 || { > printf "interface ue0 not found -- exit.\n" > exit 1 > } > > ifconfig wlan0 down > route delete default > > killall dhclient > rm -f /etc/resolv.conf > dhclient ue0 > > /etc/rc.d/sendmail stop > sleep 3 > /etc/rc.d/sendmail start > > I found no way with devd(8) hooks to run this script when interface ue0 > comes up. Any ideas? Thanks in advance. > > matthias > usbconfig will list devices, if your phone is at ugen2.5 then - usbconfig -u 2 -a 5 dump_device_desc | grep idVendor Replace your idvendor in the following - Put the following into /usr/local/etc/devd/myubuntuphone.conf attach 200 { device-name "ue[0-9]+"; match "vendor" "0x056a"; action "/path/to/script options"; }; detach 200 { device-name "ue[0-9]+"; match "vendor" "0x056a"; action "/path/to/script options"; }; -- FreeBSD - the place to B...Software Developing Shane Ambler From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Jun 18 13:08:17 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F1C8F74C for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 13:08:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: from ms-10.1blu.de (ms-10.1blu.de [178.254.4.101]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AF6CA7A5 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 13:08:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: from [89.204.155.27] (helo=localhost.unixarea.de) by ms-10.1blu.de with esmtpsa (TLS1.0:DHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1:32) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1Z5ZYC-0001wa-EY; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:08:13 +0200 Received: from localhost.my.domain (c720-r276659 [127.0.0.1]) by localhost.unixarea.de (8.14.9/8.14.9) with ESMTP id t5ID8AO2006460 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:08:10 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: (from guru@localhost) by localhost.my.domain (8.14.9/8.14.9/Submit) id t5ID8AHs006459; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:08:10 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) X-Authentication-Warning: localhost.my.domain: guru set sender to guru@unixarea.de using -f Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:08:10 +0200 From: Matthias Apitz To: Shane Ambler Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: /etc/pccard_ether && assigning IP and routing Message-ID: <20150618130810.GA6411@c720-r276659> Reply-To: Matthias Apitz Mail-Followup-To: Matthias Apitz , Shane Ambler , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20150618060534.GA3970@c720-r276659> <5582BDC7.9080203@ShaneWare.Biz> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit In-Reply-To: <5582BDC7.9080203@ShaneWare.Biz> X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 11.0-CURRENT r269739 (i386) User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.23 (2014-03-12) X-Con-Id: 51246 X-Con-U: 0-guru X-Originating-IP: 89.204.155.27 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 13:08:18 -0000 El día Thursday, June 18, 2015 a las 10:17:03PM +0930, Shane Ambler escribió: > usbconfig will list devices, if your phone is at ugen2.5 then - > usbconfig -u 2 -a 5 dump_device_desc | grep idVendor > > Replace your idvendor in the following - > > Put the following into /usr/local/etc/devd/myubuntuphone.conf > > attach 200 { > device-name "ue[0-9]+"; > match "vendor" "0x056a"; > action "/path/to/script options"; > }; > > detach 200 { > device-name "ue[0-9]+"; > match "vendor" "0x056a"; > action "/path/to/script options"; > }; Thanks. At the end I used now: notify 1 { match "system" "IFNET"; match "subsystem" "ue0"; match "type" "ATTACH"; action "/usr/local/etc/devd/bq.sh $subsystem $type"; }; Thanks for your feedback anyway. matthias -- Matthias Apitz, guru@unixarea.de, http://www.unixarea.de/ +49-170-4527211 +49-176-38902045 "Wenn der Mensch von den Umständen gebildet wird, so muß man die Umstände menschlich bilden." "Si el hombre es formado por las circunstancias entonces es necesario formar humanamente las circunstancias", Karl Marx in Die heilige Familie / La sagrada familia (MEW 2, 138) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Jun 18 14:40:31 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AE8D2F7D for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 14:40:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rrsum@summerhill.org) Received: from cody.summerhill.org (104-179-148-192.lightspeed.livnmi.sbcglobal.net [104.179.148.192]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5D011DA for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 14:40:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rrsum@summerhill.org) Received: from imac.summerhill.org (imac.summerhill.org [192.168.1.4]) (authenticated bits=0) by cody.summerhill.org (8.15.1/8.15.1) with ESMTPA id t5IEamBo019607 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 10:36:48 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from rrsum@summerhill.org) From: Rick Summerhill Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Subject: X11 ports all of a sudden want to be installed Message-Id: <47488147-9E98-4524-B2FF-009102F7681A@summerhill.org> Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 10:36:48 -0400 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 8.2 \(2098\)) X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.2098) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 14:40:31 -0000 I=E2=80=99ve been keeping my packages up to date in a regular fashion = since it is now so easy using pkg upgrade. I=E2=80=99ve also tried to = keep X11 off since these are servers. Running pkg upgrade this morning = all of a sudden produces: New packages to be INSTALLED: py27-sphinx: 1.2.3 py27-pygments: 2.0.2 gobject-introspection: 1.42.0 libedit: 3.1.20150325_1 glib: 2.42.2 libX11: 1.6.2_3,1 xproto: 7.0.27 libxcb: 1.11_1 libXdmcp: 1.1.2 libXau: 1.0.8_3 kbproto: 1.0.6 libSM: 1.2.2_3,1 libICE: 1.0.9_1,1 py27-docutils: 0.12 py27-Jinja2: 2.7.3 py27-MarkupSafe: 0.23 py27-Babel: 1.3_2 py27-pytz: 2014.10,1 py27-scipy: 0.15.1_1 py27-numpy: 1.9.2,1 suitesparse: 4.0.2_4 openblas: 0.2.14,1 gcc: 4.8.4_3 mpfr: 3.1.2_2 mpc: 1.0.3 gcc-ecj: 4.5 binutils: 2.25 lapack: 3.5.0 blas: 3.5.0_3 swig13: 1.3.40_1 py27-scikit-sparse: 0.2 py27-matplotlib: 1.4.0_2 tk86: 8.6.4 libXScrnSaver: 1.2.2_3 scrnsaverproto: 1.2.2 libXext: 1.3.3_1,1 xextproto: 7.3.0 libXft: 2.3.2_1 libXrender: 0.9.8_3 fontconfig: 2.11.1,1 freetype2: 2.5.5 tcl86: 8.6.4 py27-tkinter: 2.7.9_5 py27-gtk2: 2.24.0_3 pango: 1.36.8_1 xorg-fonts-truetype: 7.7_1 font-misc-meltho: 1.0.3_3 mkfontscale: 1.1.2 libfontenc: 1.1.2_3 mkfontdir: 1.0.7 font-misc-ethiopic: 1.0.3_3 font-bh-ttf: 1.0.3_3 encodings: 1.0.4_3,1 font-util: 1.3.1 dejavu: 2.35 harfbuzz: 0.9.40_1 graphite2: 1.2.4 cairo: 1.12.18_1,2 xcb-util-renderutil: 0.3.9_1 xcb-util: 0.4.0_1,1 pixman: 0.32.6_1 icu: 55.1 gtk2: 2.24.27 libXrandr: 1.4.2_3 randrproto: 1.4.1 libXinerama: 1.1.3_3,1 xineramaproto: 1.2.1 libXi: 1.7.4_1,1 libXfixes: 5.0.1_3 fixesproto: 5.0 inputproto: 2.3.1 libXdamage: 1.1.4_3 damageproto: 1.2.1 libXcursor: 1.1.14_3 libXcomposite: 0.4.4_3,1 compositeproto: 0.4.2 shared-mime-info: 1.1_1 hicolor-icon-theme: 0.14 gtk-update-icon-cache: 2.24.27 gdk-pixbuf2: 2.31.2_1 libXt: 1.1.4_3,1 tiff: 4.0.4.b_1 jpeg: 8_6 jbigkit: 2.1_1 jasper: 1.900.1_14 atk: 2.14.0 py27-cairo: 1.10.0_2 py27-gobject: 2.28.6_5 libglade2: 2.6.4_7 py27-parsing: 2.0.3 py27-dateutil: 2.3 py27-six: 1.8.0 py27-graphviz: 1.2_1 graphviz: 2.38.0_6 libXpm: 3.5.11_3 libXp: 1.0.3,1 printproto: 1.0.5 libXmu: 1.1.2_3,1 libXaw: 1.0.12_3,2 libgd: 2.1.0_6,1 libltdl: 2.4.6 jsoncpp: 0.6.0.r2_1 Installed packages to be UPGRADED: py27-networkx: 1.8.1 -> 1.9.1 php5-simplexml: 5.4.41 -> 5.4.42 php5-session: 5.4.41 -> 5.4.42 php5-mysql: 5.4.41 -> 5.4.42 php5: 5.4.41 -> 5.4.42 pciids: 20150523 -> 20150615 p5-XML-Parser: 2.41_2 -> 2.44 p5-Module-Build: 0.4212 -> 0.4214 p5-Compress-Raw-Zlib: 2.068 -> 2.068_1 p5-Compress-Raw-Bzip2: 2.068 -> 2.068_1 mysql56-client: 5.6.24 -> 5.6.24_1 mod_php5: 5.4.41,1 -> 5.4.42,1 cmake-modules: 3.1.3 -> 3.2.3 cmake: 3.1.3 -> 3.2.3 Installed packages to be REINSTALLED: p5-IO-Compress-2.068 (ABI changed: 'freebsd:10:x86:64' -> = 'freebsd:10:*') Can someone explain what has changed? Thanks, --Rick -- Rick Summerhill Retired, Chief Technology Officer, Internet2 10233 Timberhill Rd Manchester, MI 48158 USA -- Home: 734-428-1422 Cell: 734-276-1904 Email: rrsum@summerhill.org Web: http://www.rick.summerhill.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Jun 18 14:45:46 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 43FD11ED for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 14:45:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jb_duffy@btinternet.com) Received: from rgout06.bt.lon5.cpcloud.co.uk (rgout06.bt.lon5.cpcloud.co.uk [65.20.0.183]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D66412FA for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 14:45:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jb_duffy@btinternet.com) X-OWM-Source-IP: 10.110.12.1() X-OWM-Env-Sender: jb_duffy@btinternet.com X-CTCH-RefID: str=0001.0A090205.5582D92D.0004, ss=1, re=0.000, recu=0.000, reip=0.000, cl=1, cld=1, fgs=0 X-Junkmail-Premium-Raw: score=11/50, refid=2.7.2:2015.6.17.171815:17:11.235, ip=, rules=__HAS_FROM, __PHISH_FROM2, __FRAUD_WEBMAIL_FROM, __HAS_REPLYTO, __FRAUD_WEBMAIL_REPLYTO, __TO_MALFORMED_2, __TO_NO_NAME, __HAS_MSGID, __SANE_MSGID, INVALID_MSGID_NO_FQDN, __FRAUD_SUBJ_ALLCAPS, __MIME_VERSION, __CT, __CTYPE_HAS_BOUNDARY, __CTYPE_MULTIPART, __CTYPE_MULTIPART_MIXED, __HAS_X_PRIORITY, __REPLYTO_SAMEAS_FROM_ADDY, __REPLYTO_SAMEAS_FROM_ACC, __REPLYTO_SAMEAS_FROM_DOMAIN, SUPERLONG_LINE, __HAS_HTML, HTML_NO_HTTP, BODYTEXTP_SIZE_3000_LESS, BODY_SIZE_1400_1499, BODYTEXTH_SIZE_10000_LESS, __MIME_HTML, BODY_SIZE_5000_LESS, __PHISH_FROM, BODY_SIZE_2000_LESS, PRIORITY_NO_NAME, __FRAUD_WEBMAIL, BODY_SIZE_7000_LESS, NO_URI_FOUND X-CTCH-Spam: Unknown Received: from webmail18.bt.ext.cpcloud.co.uk (10.110.12.1) by rgout06.bt.lon5.cpcloud.co.uk (8.6.122.06) (authenticated as jb_duffy@btinternet.com) id 5581B3DE002AC3F4 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:43:56 +0100 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=btinternet.com; s=btcpcloud; t=1434638745; bh=cPdsJ+0Y4iVSH+Msna3l4LiZkZwBob+qa3Ip/7qJCM0=; h=Date:From:Reply-To:To:Message-ID:Subject:MIME-Version; b=bin/AqkgzDIN9dWjML7QhfjQ/WKYHKIShjFcxKtedOAQ9cLn5rgDI3o94e2jritdoVv/FPf/g5IEo7JT99yvMeBRoFOTSicVQFmdrHAGkufck50cGOhl0/UKglQ/9nNVdNIoTKiMQ4sy3RvvUKN3VURe6ZKKqsUJdQSxrqjegjU= Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:43:56 +0100 (BST) From: John Duffy Reply-To: jb_duffy@btinternet.com To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20539840.39045.1434638636914.JavaMail.defaultUser@defaultHost> Subject: CLAPACK MIME-Version: 1.0 Importance: 3 (Normal) X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-Client-IP: IPv4[2.24.42.31] Epoch[1434638636902] Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 14:45:46 -0000 Hi I'm developing some numerical software on OS X to be uploaded to a FreeBSD server. I'm striving for maximum commonality between development environments, so I'm trying to find a CLAPACK package/port (as supplied with OS X) for FreeBSD but I can't seem to find one. I've installed the LAPACK, BLAS and CBLAS packages but these don't include CLAPACK. Does a CLAPACK port/package exist, or do I need to do a manual installation for the source? Kind regards John Duffy From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Jun 18 15:12:12 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DF270B4A for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:12:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wam@hiwaay.net) Received: from fly.hiwaay.net (fly.hiwaay.net [216.180.54.1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8E6DCC63 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:12:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wam@hiwaay.net) Received: from kabini1.local (rbn1-216-180-76-228.adsl.hiwaay.net [216.180.76.228]) (authenticated bits=0) by fly.hiwaay.net (8.13.8/8.13.8/fly) with ESMTP id t5IFC4xR001718 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 10:12:05 -0500 Message-ID: <5582DFC4.8020906@hiwaay.net> Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 10:18:19 -0453 From: "William A. Mahaffey III" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: CLAPACK References: <20539840.39045.1434638636914.JavaMail.defaultUser@defaultHost> In-Reply-To: <20539840.39045.1434638636914.JavaMail.defaultUser@defaultHost> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:12:13 -0000 On 06/18/15 09:50, John Duffy wrote: > Hi > I'm developing some numerical software on OS X to be uploaded to a FreeBSD server. I'm striving for maximum commonality between development environments, so I'm trying to find a CLAPACK package/port (as supplied with OS X) for FreeBSD but I can't seem to find one. I've installed the LAPACK, BLAS and CBLAS packages but these don't include CLAPACK. Does a CLAPACK port/package exist, or do I need to do a manual installation for the source? > Kind regards > John Duffy > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > on 9.3R there is lapack++: lapack++-2.5.4 Linear Algebra PACKage in C++, a wrapper for LAPACK Obviously C++, not C. I have it installed, but haven't done anything with it. I have installed various CLAPACK's in the past under linux, it was pretty easy, since the code is pretty simple. YMMV & all that rot .... -- William A. Mahaffey III ---------------------------------------------------------------------- "The M1 Garand is without doubt the finest implement of war ever devised by man." -- Gen. George S. Patton Jr. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Jun 18 15:16:23 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 44C38D0B for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:16:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cliffstiebeck@aol.com) Received: from omr-m10.mx.aol.com (omr-m10.mx.aol.com [64.12.143.86]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0ADD6C96 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:16:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cliffstiebeck@aol.com) Received: from mtaout-mae01.mx.aol.com (mtaout-mae01.mx.aol.com [172.26.254.141]) by omr-m10.mx.aol.com (Outbound Mail Relay) with ESMTP id E870270607F16 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 11:16:15 -0400 (EDT) Received: from OLAWALE (unknown [41.138.191.71]) by mtaout-mae01.mx.aol.com (MUA/Third Party Client Interface) with ESMTPA id 548D43800008C for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 11:16:12 -0400 (EDT) From: "Clifford Stiebeck" Subject: Clifford Stiebeck.............Help To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Reply-To: cliffstebeck@aol.com Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 16:16:25 +0100 x-aol-global-disposition: G DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mx.aol.com; s=20140625; t=1434640575; bh=x5FB2ADHyoWZHM/2mlGaRbuZQhxhxMwj6k52PxvGOVU=; h=From:To:Subject:Date:MIME-Version:Content-Type; b=arPf77QA70ok5dwD+/8g/DohShMo4H1FCHLftHZgHeMpTtZTiTJ7u3nuxwxrT+e9n Ypw9M6EqLfXRz1xSg4EF42Sx8NjwnPIkvna5alBbY3xAcqlXkqCbXllUgL6YSVOqKD kHfF+uX8R1hkVEz/v0BqRupuXCjGXNXiacv/dAmk= x-aol-sid: 3039ac1afe8d5582e0bc7796 X-AOL-IP: 41.138.191.71 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:16:23 -0000 - This mail is in HTML. Some elements may be ommited in plain text. - Good Morning I'm sorry for not writing you sooner i had to make a sudden vacation t= rip to Manila,Philippines unfortunately I was pick pocketed at the Air= port I lost most of my luggages, I'm cashless and without my phones = but luckily I still have my passports with me. I've been to the Embassy and the Police here but they're not helping i= ssues at all the bad news is but I'm having problems settling the hote= l bills as we are cash strapped. We had to use some of valuables as co= llateral. we are freaked out at the moment! we need your help, I need = you to loan me some money to get things in order right now I need 2,= 550 USD or anything you can afford, I promise to refund you in full as= soon as I return hopefully tomorrow or next. write back now to let me= know what you can do.keep checking your email because it's the only w= ay i can get intouch with you. Thanks Clifford From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Jun 18 15:19:24 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D9113DD9 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:19:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wam@hiwaay.net) Received: from fly.hiwaay.net (fly.hiwaay.net [216.180.54.1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A56A4CC0 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:19:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wam@hiwaay.net) Received: from kabini1.local (rbn1-216-180-76-228.adsl.hiwaay.net [216.180.76.228]) (authenticated bits=0) by fly.hiwaay.net (8.13.8/8.13.8/fly) with ESMTP id t5IFJNpw009613 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 10:19:23 -0500 Message-ID: <5582E17A.1070306@hiwaay.net> Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 10:25:37 -0453 From: "William A. Mahaffey III" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Clifford Stiebeck.............Help References: <20150618151627.22298D1C@hub.freebsd.org> In-Reply-To: <20150618151627.22298D1C@hub.freebsd.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:19:24 -0000 On 06/18/15 10:22, Clifford Stiebeck via freebsd-questions wrote: > - This mail is in HTML. Some elements may be ommited in plain text. - > > Good Morning > I'm sorry for not writing you sooner i had to make a sudden vacation trip to Manila,Philippines unfortunately I was pick pocketed at the Airport I lost most of my luggages, I'm cashless and without my phones but luckily I still have my passports with me. > > I've been to the Embassy and the Police here but they're not helping issues at all the bad news is but I'm having problems settling the hotel bills as we are cash strapped. We had to use some of valuables as collateral. we are freaked out at the moment! we need your help, I need you to loan me some money to get things in order right now I need 2,550 USD or anything you can afford, I promise to refund you in full as soon as I return hopefully tomorrow or next. write back now to let me know what you can do.keep checking your email because it's the only way i can get intouch with you. > Thanks > Clifford > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > Can't we unsub some of these clowns :-) ? -- William A. Mahaffey III ---------------------------------------------------------------------- "The M1 Garand is without doubt the finest implement of war ever devised by man." -- Gen. George S. Patton Jr. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Jun 18 15:58:14 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0763EC9A for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:58:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from carlj@peak.org) Received: from filter01.peakinternet.com (filter01.peakinternet.com [207.55.16.92]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D2A57956 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:58:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from carlj@peak.org) Received: from zmail-mta02.peak.org ([207.55.16.112]) by filter01.peakinternet.com ({e1c81c21-e4c4-4528-aa90-7a27869c545a}) via TCP (outbound) with ESMTPS id 20150618155450172_0000 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 08:54:50 -0700 X-RC-FROM: X-RC-RCPT: Received: from zmail-mta02.peak.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zmail-mta02.peak.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DFDD210DCED for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 08:54:48 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zmail-mta02.peak.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D36E5114AF5 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 08:54:48 -0700 (PDT) Received: from zmail-mta02.peak.org ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (zmail-mta02.peak.org [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10026) with ESMTP id rz9j5JYLtUkg for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 08:54:48 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mailproxy-lb-05.peak.org (mailproxy-lb-05.peak.org [207.55.17.95]) by zmail-mta02.peak.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A0286114AD3 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 08:54:48 -0700 (PDT) Received: from carlj by elk.localnet with local (Exim 4.80) (envelope-from ) id 1Z5c9P-0007IS-4h for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 08:54:47 -0700 From: Carl Johnson To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: CLAPACK References: <20539840.39045.1434638636914.JavaMail.defaultUser@defaultHost> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Clacks-Overhead: GNU Terry Pratchett Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 08:54:46 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20539840.39045.1434638636914.JavaMail.defaultUser@defaultHost> (John Duffy's message of "Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:43:56 +0100 (BST)") Message-ID: <87mvzxm2pl.fsf@elk.localnet> User-Agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/23.4 (gnu/linux) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-MAG-OUTBOUND: peakinternet.redcondor.net@207.55.16/22 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:58:14 -0000 John Duffy writes: > I'm developing some numerical software on OS X to be uploaded to a > FreeBSD server. I'm striving for maximum commonality between > development environments, so I'm trying to find a CLAPACK package/port > (as supplied with OS X) for FreeBSD but I can't seem to find one. I've > installed the LAPACK, BLAS and CBLAS packages but these don't include > CLAPACK. Does a CLAPACK port/package exist, or do I need to do a > manual installation for the source? A search for lapack shows a lapacke package that might work: math/lapacke Standard C language APIs for LAPACK -- Carl Johnson carlj@peak.org From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Jun 18 16:10:16 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EF5C8124 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 16:10:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brandon.wandersee@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ie0-f174.google.com (mail-ie0-f174.google.com [209.85.223.174]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C1418C94 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 16:10:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brandon.wandersee@gmail.com) Received: by iebgx4 with SMTP id gx4so57834463ieb.0 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 09:10:10 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=references:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:date:message-id:mime-version :content-type; bh=S4M/eG/6B6ACrMP76FLA8k4JqWLFF+319LMEypE1T6Y=; b=Ly0J5wfUJwPTy9dWs53Aseq076UAIA4Nc1cUSKGmorDcrMTzVZcJ/xInD2p23f+3TC HTtVGPGKakZ5haBfTnPsJPE09DQDuVLWCvnnMOduco+gGDLcdU381Lyo2WUOabzlOxtV 79B1MhJSwDNIHLLtp6WPbQgs0BgJS7stz93uvZ8Tl4FUR8HFrRow3aSzr+rM+NEhtonB 3bdf5WEP9vZU6Vqq9RHYbOZYIXJcfDkhqBq8C6hkzOOn2sqN9pvLgCecPLNJoU6gW/jU AuPNm4p5OyuRQb5ISPdIav5NRRY9H7Dm21sluvwAoAoVWpGjE+fjAtXJ55rXlz2YRoMj PmCQ== X-Received: by 10.50.56.104 with SMTP id z8mr19110632igp.45.1434643810442; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 09:10:10 -0700 (PDT) Received: from WorkBox.Home.gmail.com (75-168-159-45.mpls.qwest.net. [75.168.159.45]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id 140sm5206680ion.16.2015.06.18.09.10.08 for (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Thu, 18 Jun 2015 09:10:09 -0700 (PDT) References: <47488147-9E98-4524-B2FF-009102F7681A@summerhill.org> From: Brandon J. Wandersee To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: X11 ports all of a sudden want to be installed In-reply-to: <47488147-9E98-4524-B2FF-009102F7681A@summerhill.org> Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 11:10:07 -0500 Message-ID: <868ubh2e1s.fsf@WorkBox.Home> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 16:10:17 -0000 Rick Summerhill writes: > Can someone explain what has changed? Thanks, I would guess the default options for a package have changed to include X11 support, though that really is just a guess. You can use the following strings to see if the X11 option is set for any root-level packages installed on the system, and get a list of all root-level packages, respectively: $ pkg query -e '%#r = 0' %Ok | grep X11 $ pkg query -e '%#r = 0' %o See pkg-query(8) for more information on that. I'm still a bit new to it myself, hence my admittedly weak suggestions. In the long run though, the only way to ensure that certain classes of software *never* get installed is to build directly from ports, or use ports-mgmt/poudriere to build your own packages. -- ================================================================= :: Brandon Wandersee :: :: brandon.wandersee@gmail.com :: ================================================================== 'A common mistake that people make when trying to design something completely foolproof is to underestimate the ingenuity of complete fools.' - Douglas Adams ================================================================== From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Jun 18 17:53:12 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C090D195 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 17:53:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@monochrome.org) Received: from mail.monochrome.org (e.febed1.client.atlantech.net [209.190.254.14]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail", Issuer "mail" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5F784C78 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 17:53:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@monochrome.org) Received: from [192.168.1.11] (tripel [192.168.1.11]) by mail.monochrome.org (8.14.9/8.14.9) with ESMTP id t5IHoSCH002178 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Thu, 18 Jun 2015 13:50:28 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from chris@monochrome.org) Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 13:50:28 -0400 (EDT) From: Chris Hill To: "William A. Mahaffey III" cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Clifford Stiebeck.............Help In-Reply-To: <5582E17A.1070306@hiwaay.net> Message-ID: References: <20150618151627.22298D1C@hub.freebsd.org> <5582E17A.1070306@hiwaay.net> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 17:53:12 -0000 On Thu, 18 Jun 2015, William A. Mahaffey III wrote: > On 06/18/15 10:22, Clifford Stiebeck via freebsd-questions wrote: >> [ obvious scam attempt ] >> > > Can't we unsub some of these clowns :-) ? Not really. This has been discussed to death many times over the years. -- Chris Hill chris@monochrome.org ** [ Busy Expunging ] From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Jun 18 19:23:05 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 22D98E7D for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 19:23:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wam@hiwaay.net) Received: from fly.hiwaay.net (fly.hiwaay.net [216.180.54.1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C5CE5644 for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 19:23:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wam@hiwaay.net) Received: from kabini1.local (rbn1-216-180-76-218.adsl.hiwaay.net [216.180.76.218]) (authenticated bits=0) by fly.hiwaay.net (8.13.8/8.13.8/fly) with ESMTP id t5IJN2gi021816 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Thu, 18 Jun 2015 14:23:03 -0500 Message-ID: <55831A96.8000705@hiwaay.net> Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 14:29:17 -0453 From: "William A. Mahaffey III" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 CC: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Clifford Stiebeck.............Help References: <20150618151627.22298D1C@hub.freebsd.org> <5582E17A.1070306@hiwaay.net> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 19:23:05 -0000 On 06/18/15 12:56, Chris Hill wrote: > On Thu, 18 Jun 2015, William A. Mahaffey III wrote: > >> On 06/18/15 10:22, Clifford Stiebeck via freebsd-questions wrote: > >>> [ obvious scam attempt ] >>> >> >> Can't we unsub some of these clowns :-) ? > > Not really. This has been discussed to death many times over the years. > > I know, just whining, don't mind me ;-) .... -- William A. Mahaffey III ---------------------------------------------------------------------- "The M1 Garand is without doubt the finest implement of war ever devised by man." -- Gen. George S. Patton Jr. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 08:41:44 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D4DEA836 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 08:41:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@herveybayaustralia.com.au) Received: from mail.unitedinsong.com.au (mail.unitedinsong.com.au [150.101.178.33]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8966FC44 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 08:41:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@herveybayaustralia.com.au) Received: from laptop2.herveybayaustralia.com.au (laptop2.herveybayaustralia.com.au [192.168.0.185]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.unitedinsong.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id EC875620A0 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 18:41:34 +1000 (EST) Message-ID: <5583D5BE.7050508@herveybayaustralia.com.au> Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 18:41:34 +1000 From: Da Rock User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:24.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/24.3.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ZFS passdevgonecb References: <557F90DB.80601@herveybayaustralia.com.au> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 08:41:45 -0000 Ok, top posting as a summary really - numerous threads of thought going on now. First, that ggatel and mountver workaround - how does zfs take that? Is it possible zfs will have a dummy spit if this is between it writing to the drive? I'd assume not given it can use a md device as a vnode, but doesn't hurt to ask. Second, I've tried another drive and still the same issue; also.swapped cable, and still errors. So a controller test would be ideal - or a new system is in order :) Third, that consumer/raid drive difference seems a bit dodgy doesn't it? :) Appears they're basically forcing you to pay up for the privilege... wouldn't surprise me! Regardless, though, how does that stack up in an ordinary situation? I doubt you'd have a raid certified drive in a desktop to play games or edit home movies, and in that scenario it would spak out as the only drive in the system and probably crash, wouldn't it? Or am I not thinking it through properly? Possible given the amount of sleep I've had lately... Thanks for the brainstorming help guys. On 06/18/15 05:24, Michael Powell wrote: > Da Rock wrote: > >> I hate jumping in like this out of the blue, but time is not on my side >> atm with a lot going on. >> >> I have a problem with some devices disappearing on various versions of >> FreeBSD and machines (laptops, workstations/servers). Umass are the >> norm, with the message occurring most on usb sticks and sd cards. >> >> Big problem atm is that my file server has a failed disk in the raid, >> and I've tried replacing it with a new drive (twice now), and both times >> it begins to resilver and then it is "REMOVED". If I online it again, it >> goes for about 10mins then REMOVED again. >> >> Dmesg shows that the device is removed from the devfs with a >> passdevgonecb/lost device message. This apparently occurs right at boot >> too, as it shows amongst the usual scrolling during boot. >> >> I had a chat with someone and they mentioned the cable and/or controller >> could be the issue. Could anyone add any insight or tests I could do? >> I'm not exactly claim to be an expert at zfs, so maybe something might >> need addressing there too. >> >> I'd particularly appreciate a means of testing the controller. >> >> ATM the main theory is to replace the board - not a happy thought! :/ >> > Another item to consider, even if only to exclude it, is: what kind of > drives are these? Are they server RAID certified or are they 'consumer' > desktop types. RAID certified are designed to time-limit attempts at error > recovery. There is a window in time that if a consumer drive takes too long > at internal ECC the controller will drop it. Doubt this is your case, I bet > you have server drives. I just mention it because using consumer desktop > drives on RAID controllers can sometimes be problematic. > > -Mike > > > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 15:08:34 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2E4ADF8 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 15:08:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ike@michaeleichorn.com) Received: from mx1.eichornenterprises.com (mx1.eichornenterprises.com [104.236.13.122]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mx1.eichornenterprises.com", Issuer "StartCom Class 1 Primary Intermediate Server CA" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C9A50790 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 15:08:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ike@michaeleichorn.com) Received: from mail.eichornenterprises.com (cpe-24-166-126-146.neo.res.rr.com [24.166.126.146]); by mx1.eichornenterprises.com (OpenSMTPD) with ESMTP id 76ed7906; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 11:01:51 -0400 (EDT) Received: by mail.eichornenterprises.com (OpenSMTPD) with ESMTPSA id cb96b93e; TLS version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128 verify=NO; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 11:01:50 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <1434726141.6154.34.camel@michaeleichorn.com> Subject: Re: ZFS passdevgonecb From: "Michael B. Eichorn" To: Da Rock , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 11:02:21 -0400 In-Reply-To: <5583D5BE.7050508@herveybayaustralia.com.au> References: <557F90DB.80601@herveybayaustralia.com.au> <5583D5BE.7050508@herveybayaustralia.com.au> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg="sha-512"; protocol="application/x-pkcs7-signature"; boundary="=-N03pKrE5NMaENsWIuQWV" X-Mailer: Evolution 3.16.3 Mime-Version: 1.0 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 15:08:34 -0000 --=-N03pKrE5NMaENsWIuQWV Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Fri, 2015-06-19 at 18:41 +1000, Da Rock wrote: > Ok, top posting as a summary really - numerous threads of thought going= =20 > on now. >=20 > First, that ggatel and mountver workaround - how does zfs take that? Is= =20 > it possible zfs will have a dummy spit if this is between it writing to= =20 > the drive? I'd assume not given it can use a md device as a vnode, but= =20 > doesn't hurt to ask. Zfs really expects to talk to real disks. It is possible to mess with it bu= t you are probably risking your data. I wouldn't go for it. >=20 > Second, I've tried another drive and still the same issue; also.swapped= =20 > cable, and still errors. So a controller test would be ideal - or a new= =20 > system is in order :) =46rom what I hear most problems are the controllers unless you have a disk t= rying to power-save without being told (see next). >=20 > Third, that consumer/raid drive difference seems a bit dodgy doesn't it?= =20 > :) Appears they're basically forcing you to pay up for the privilege...= =20 > wouldn't surprise me! Regardless, though, how does that stack up in an= =20 > ordinary situation? I doubt you'd have a raid certified drive in a=20 > desktop to play games or edit home movies, and in that scenario it would= =20 > spak out as the only drive in the system and probably crash, wouldn't=20 > it? Or am I not thinking it through properly? Possible given the amount= =20 > of sleep I've had lately... There are a few levels of drives these days. There are the enterprise grade drives that can take a bit more heat and have a longer mean time to failure= . These drive have tighter manufacturing tolerances and cost lots more. Then = there are NAS/RAID consumer drives that are made to about the same tolerances as = a desktop drive but have a few modifications for a 24/7 workload. Typical des= ktop drives are not actually designed for 24/7 operation. Then there is the firmware, some drives designed for 'green-ness' try to sp= in down and do other things to save power, with a typical Windows desktop this= is probably good. However zfs (and most raids) expect the drive to do nothing without being told since zfs knows more than any firmware could. Frankly for most small-business and home loads WD Red Drives + zfs is enoug= h for servers. I don't even put spinning rust in desktops anymore SSD + a network drive is enough for non-workstation tasks. But anyway if you are still haveing problems go get in touch with allanjude= @ he just co-authored "FreeBSD Mastery: ZFS" with Michael Lucas and is right NOW looking for case studies in fixing ZFS problems for the second volume. > Thanks for the brainstorming help guys. >=20 >=20 > On 06/18/15 05:24, Michael Powell wrote: > > Da Rock wrote: > >=20 > > > I hate jumping in like this out of the blue, but time is not on my si= de > > > atm with a lot going on. > > >=20 > > > I have a problem with some devices disappearing on various versions o= f > > > FreeBSD and machines (laptops, workstations/servers). Umass are the > > > norm, with the message occurring most on usb sticks and sd cards. > > >=20 > > > Big problem atm is that my file server has a failed disk in the raid, > > > and I've tried replacing it with a new drive (twice now), and both ti= mes > > > it begins to resilver and then it is "REMOVED". If I online it again,= it > > > goes for about 10mins then REMOVED again. > > >=20 > > > Dmesg shows that the device is removed from the devfs with a > > > passdevgonecb/lost device message. This apparently occurs right at bo= ot > > > too, as it shows amongst the usual scrolling during boot. > > >=20 > > > I had a chat with someone and they mentioned the cable and/or control= ler > > > could be the issue. Could anyone add any insight or tests I could do? > > > I'm not exactly claim to be an expert at zfs, so maybe something migh= t > > > need addressing there too. > > >=20 > > > I'd particularly appreciate a means of testing the controller. > > >=20 > > > ATM the main theory is to replace the board - not a happy thought! :/ > > >=20 > > Another item to consider, even if only to exclude it, is: what kind of > > drives are these? Are they server RAID certified or are they 'consumer' > > desktop types. RAID certified are designed to time-limit attempts at er= ror > > recovery. There is a window in time that if a consumer drive takes too = long > > at internal ECC the controller will drop it. Doubt this is your case, I= bet > > you have server drives. I just mention it because using consumer deskto= p > > drives on RAID controllers can sometimes be problematic. > >=20 > > -Mike > >=20 > >=20 > >=20 > > _______________________________________________ > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd= .org" >=20 >=20 --=-N03pKrE5NMaENsWIuQWV Content-Type: application/x-pkcs7-signature; name="smime.p7s" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="smime.p7s" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 MIAGCSqGSIb3DQEHAqCAMIACAQExDzANBglghkgBZQMEAgMFADCABgkqhkiG9w0BBwEAAKCCEqAw ggYwMIIFGKADAgECAgMOXcYwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAwgYwxCzAJBgNVBAYTAklMMRYwFAYDVQQK Ew1TdGFydENvbSBMdGQuMSswKQYDVQQLEyJTZWN1cmUgRGlnaXRhbCBDZXJ0aWZpY2F0ZSBTaWdu aW5nMTgwNgYDVQQDEy9TdGFydENvbSBDbGFzcyAxIFByaW1hcnkgSW50ZXJtZWRpYXRlIENsaWVu dCBDQTAeFw0xNTA2MTMyMDI0NDZaFw0xNjA2MTQwMDM1NTBaMEgxHzAdBgNVBAMMFmlrZUBtaWNo 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+0000 (UTC) (envelope-from galtsev@kicp.uchicago.edu) Received: by cosmo.uchicago.edu (Postfix, from userid 48) id 46D8FCB8C9C; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 10:37:38 -0500 (CDT) Received: from 128.135.70.2 (SquirrelMail authenticated user valeri) by cosmo.uchicago.edu with HTTP; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 10:37:38 -0500 (CDT) Message-ID: <44429.128.135.70.2.1434728258.squirrel@cosmo.uchicago.edu> In-Reply-To: <1434726141.6154.34.camel@michaeleichorn.com> References: <557F90DB.80601@herveybayaustralia.com.au> <5583D5BE.7050508@herveybayaustralia.com.au> <1434726141.6154.34.camel@michaeleichorn.com> Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 10:37:38 -0500 (CDT) Subject: Re: ZFS passdevgonecb From: "Valeri Galtsev" To: "Michael B. Eichorn" Cc: "Da Rock" , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: galtsev@kicp.uchicago.edu User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.8-5.el5.centos.7 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 15:37:45 -0000 On Fri, June 19, 2015 10:02 am, Michael B. Eichorn wrote: > > On Fri, 2015-06-19 at 18:41 +1000, Da Rock wrote: >> Ok, top posting as a summary really - numerous threads of thought going >> on now. > There are a few levels of drives these days. There are the enterprise > grade > drives that can take a bit more heat and have a longer mean time to > failure. > These drive have tighter manufacturing tolerances and cost lots more. Then > there > are NAS/RAID consumer drives that are made to about the same tolerances as > a > desktop drive but have a few modifications for a 24/7 workload. Typical > desktop > drives are not actually designed for 24/7 operation. > > Then there is the firmware, some drives designed for 'green-ness' try to > spin > down and do other things to save power, with a typical Windows desktop > this is > probably good. However zfs (and most raids) expect the drive to do > nothing > without being told since zfs knows more than any firmware could. > > Frankly for most small-business and home loads WD Red Drives + zfs is > enough for > servers. I don't even put spinning rust in desktops anymore SSD + a > network > drive is enough for non-workstation tasks. > I would endorse all you said about drives. I will just mention the "consumer" grade drives I happily use in RAIDs that proven to be very reliable: Hitachi (these days HGST) SATA 7200 rpm. (And as it was already mentioned, stay away from "green" "spin-down" and low 5400 rpm 3.5 inch drives). Just my $0.02. Valeri ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Valeri Galtsev Sr System Administrator Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics University of Chicago Phone: 773-702-4247 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 16:01:49 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0D065BE6 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 16:01:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from emre@gundogan.us) Received: from athena.awarent.com (unknown [IPv6:2600:3c03::f03c:91ff:feae:fc92]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DFD517FB for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 16:01:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from emre@gundogan.us) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by athena.awarent.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id E93C6807E for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 12:01:47 -0400 (EDT) Received: from athena.awarent.com ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (athena.awarent.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 2tFDFc5NBMGJ for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 12:01:47 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <55843CF1.1070709@gundogan.us> Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 12:01:53 -0400 From: Emre Gundogan MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Expanding zfs+geli pool Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 16:01:49 -0000 Hi all, I have a 4-disk (2TB each) striped mirrored zfs pool consisting of geli vdevs in the following configuration: pool: mirror1: disk1 (2TB) disk2 (2TB) mirror2 disk3 (2TB) disk4 (2TB) I'd like to replace those disks with 4TB ones to essentially double the capacity of the pool. What's the recommended order of disks to 'zpool offline/replace/resilver (automatic)' in this case? In sequence, or can I replace them in the following order: disk1 -> disk3 -> disk2 -> disk4 ? Considering that two of the 4TB disks I am thinking of using in the grown pool are few months older than the others, I thought putting the older ones in separate mirrors would reduce the risk of pool becoming unavailable when they fail (possibly both together at the same time). Does this make sense, and is it possible to replace them in the odd order I described? Just a note: I only have 4 SATA ports available on this machine, and therefore can't have both old and replacement disk plugged in at the same time. Thank you, Emre. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 16:14:37 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1DC541B4 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 16:14:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ig0-x22f.google.com (mail-ig0-x22f.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c05::22f]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DBC50AA2 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 16:14:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: by igbiq7 with SMTP id iq7so17701615igb.1 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 09:14:36 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=aKeJ+Ub1BlCRWqAl/IApY1rrueczGNqJJ+jQFMNnKuU=; b=nAyP4FwFsGmV6VXVkht52fNQ1+3a3Y/ilIFZ4T4ZkLjQV1ha7/+bIDzmFbTiVN2WUI Wdu5fNcfYtkNHG5ovgcrsX7/6LWwucOBwsuVjAVixF9w6A69EBCytgPMQrxc97/EXxrI yHW7+hek99Gf9nqr7DA2SqPhnpiO6VkD+oEsN0izPnx6iEUeR5NSsg79h0suvuOUAP9X cKh2m8kw60reduKKV6ow4W5Ou4aDXI3P6js3r/Hwp9hHtK9We5RAszpMoEAEeu/n1Moe iQyPyVaGsE+cQQxIpzJY2iADn/oJLGESDvL4rbkJjE4geducf0qXW7KlW3D/Imo+sY36 3AsQ== X-Received: by 10.107.149.133 with SMTP id x127mr23475209iod.20.1434730476232; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 09:14:36 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [10.0.10.5] (cpe-76-190-244-6.neo.res.rr.com. [76.190.244.6]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id k74sm7306175iok.30.2015.06.19.09.14.34 for (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Fri, 19 Jun 2015 09:14:35 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <55843FF5.5050205@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 12:14:45 -0400 From: Ernie Luzar User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: dovecot require client to send cert Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 16:14:37 -0000 Hello List; I have dovecot installed and configured as pop3 server requiring ssl/tls which is working. I want to tighten security even more by requiring my Thunderbird client to present a access certificate when accessing the dovecot pop3 server. It's documented here http://wiki2.dovecot.org/SSL/DovecotConfiguration section titled "Client certificate verification/authentication". Client certificate verification/authentication If you want to require clients to present a valid SSL certificate, you'll need these settings: ssl_ca = Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DC7F825D for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 16:16:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:3cd3:cd67:fafa:3d78]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 62575ABB for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 16:16:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from ox-dell39.ox.adestra.com (no-reverse-dns.metronet-uk.com [85.199.232.226] (may be forged)) (authenticated bits=0) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (8.15.1/8.15.1) with ESMTPSA id t5JGGcT9002107 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 17:16:38 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=infracaninophile.co.uk DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.9.2 smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk t5JGGcT9002107 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=infracaninophile.co.uk; s=201001-infracaninophile; t=1434730598; bh=gPxib//6c5lHvJ9J0wSZ0EZaRvrvjDZt+DFUQ0/VBho=; h=Date:From:To:Subject:References:In-Reply-To; z=Date:=20Fri,=2019=20Jun=202015=2017:16:31=20+0100|From:=20Matthew =20Seaman=20|To:=20freebsd-questi ons@freebsd.org|Subject:=20Re:=20Expanding=20zfs+geli=20pool|Refer ences:=20<55843CF1.1070709@gundogan.us>|In-Reply-To:=20<55843CF1.1 070709@gundogan.us>; b=zZUQ1GFzMlCxbLh6MqDaY0MktXlCr6cuUeQDmM1uOuDVL75SQKHLBwoyL/NOZAhPW MesfTwjcVOzeV8xae7Qzjchdya1gvmlGvm+scEL2gScjoX2jCxwshbqlfGfSrzJQrL aYIgmk8h1rY1p8h5yVQyCTsiHpfGyuU0LbQ/9psY= X-Authentication-Warning: lucid-nonsense.infracaninophile.co.uk: Host no-reverse-dns.metronet-uk.com [85.199.232.226] (may be forged) claimed to be ox-dell39.ox.adestra.com Message-ID: <5584405F.7020407@infracaninophile.co.uk> Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 17:16:31 +0100 From: Matthew Seaman User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Expanding zfs+geli pool References: <55843CF1.1070709@gundogan.us> In-Reply-To: <55843CF1.1070709@gundogan.us> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="CFIggP7EGPA2MixpR2xEdOCMvGw4Cv85C" X-Virus-Scanned: clamav-milter 0.98.7 at lucid-nonsense.infracaninophile.co.uk X-Virus-Status: Clean X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.5 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,BAYES_00, DKIM_SIGNED,DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on lucid-nonsense.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 16:16:44 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --CFIggP7EGPA2MixpR2xEdOCMvGw4Cv85C Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 06/19/15 17:01, Emre Gundogan wrote: > I have a 4-disk (2TB each) striped mirrored zfs pool consisting of geli= > vdevs in the following configuration: >=20 > pool: > mirror1: > disk1 (2TB) > disk2 (2TB) > mirror2 > disk3 (2TB) > disk4 (2TB) >=20 > I'd like to replace those disks with 4TB ones to essentially double the= > capacity of the pool. What's the recommended order of disks to 'zpool > offline/replace/resilver (automatic)' in this case? In sequence, or can= > I replace them in the following order: disk1 -> disk3 -> disk2 -> disk4= > ? Considering that two of the 4TB disks I am thinking of using in the > grown pool are few months older than the others, I thought putting the > older ones in separate mirrors would reduce the risk of pool becoming > unavailable when they fail (possibly both together at the same time). > Does this make sense, and is it possible to replace them in the odd > order I described? Just a note: I only have 4 SATA ports available on > this machine, and therefore can't have both old and replacement disk > plugged in at the same time. So long as you ensure that only one drive out of each vdev is replaced at a time, and that resilvering has completed before you replace the other one, then, subject to those constraints, the ordering doesn't matter. The order you describe would work fine. Ideally, yes, adding the new drives to the mirror before removing the old ones would be better, but as your hardware doesn't support that, you're going to have to accept a period of lower resilience while all of the resilvering goes on. Yes, making each mirrored vdev contain on new and one older drive would be sensible. Check the setting of the 'autoexpand' property on the zpool before you begin. I your shoes I'd set autoexpand=3Doff and then issue an explicit zpool online -e pool disk1 disk2 disk3 disk4 after all the resilvering is done so that you're in control of when the expanded space becomes available. Cheers, Matthew --CFIggP7EGPA2MixpR2xEdOCMvGw4Cv85C Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIcBAEBCgAGBQJVhEBfAAoJEABRPxDgqeTnxF0QAJ/Wo6ghNKD1/RJlM97Gxx8G rdcWLJUnDLIW9AMrt++sERQZhnL/DqkypMVNjK6CKBML3qYXHJu7ugHTOubzz2C9 GwmFdu2yI4f8Z5gAJfdNw6PjtZkdPQmx8zXIHlvOsSVHw7YSWHdpNz5C4hv3eCFc 6m+mnc3ZXFSSkngDjwLDHAknPB4LQCm0bLoX1IkCCjwrg9mDW6A2VGlZ08uLl99F f4Z2QKTtbG6+PAeJyDDAZZBX0KYRmJG4CvpLKkDV7gClz2f8OsrHAntLK9PE5AS4 4y1+zRvLb/AtJswaVqicQPg6oF8VYEbiD7EIjFHQrkLmI1r3yUXzdQXLOUCKRtgo 1YKF3w3JqH4CZj7i7m/FiXRAOfikvN5aXSgDSrdUNkbPeG3OYQz0fh4qktyAf5ay pgoH7IoFIa1M4Deu8Ewz7rNm4BUY0dy0JRu0Vy2vQMTdEiGVjdxWSPbFj5PgFJFT QihacZ2tMxcLuXdrudMJr6Q273RWDKFoDoE/MRVxVww95hTV5S4LNozCdSfPNYQ1 lUG0xyN8EOwcg7837cg1uGznfvzIWIxCVJgp9OeB5yU4NOb7i2pGT5dcK1Ytd6tM n8gN99p3BcWpiTPw5M4M9NQ4rKP0zBqPz6/jobNIxejQjrUUtBxWjy5jNoBIDtEe R9ScXm7n7iuBdcWrO1rq =AKqi -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --CFIggP7EGPA2MixpR2xEdOCMvGw4Cv85C-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 16:54:07 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6800F426 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 16:54:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from athanasioskostopoulos@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wi0-x236.google.com (mail-wi0-x236.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c05::236]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 032C36D4 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 16:54:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from athanasioskostopoulos@gmail.com) Received: by wicnd19 with SMTP id nd19so24549308wic.1 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 09:54:04 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=GvZl8xMcj77C82Yx0k+PUCwc9ax00dvjiDelubJ2QwE=; b=wWp+kO87ZT9egYlAruLMQyykob/wX195AUwSnCrmgICQhtIIOq3SxCAJNpUbxE+srU bvUs7S7bI63YGwnqoEmrwqffnRtcWR/1VOyTeoPCm8Bs234c4P8riophN5S4keLgCJ2i Qyg3x++2U419WHyrTAazED+YXNsxc3ruJ72KTG6ZJXYj3rL2qJK6+FwFNpVv8A8LoMBb joupfFqr51umOb/xAm2Cwiq1okVjU3NcdzEBKGzc4lJ67QXNXOB9lsRI5+rJE/r5FQhN DwIvFInWKcFcuFOYOKHdJQsKOZKtcfEyBAgg2LHjpzQS6Y1TKrOc+PGoAEoyE8h0x1Sc zA5Q== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.180.95.10 with SMTP id dg10mr8484985wib.41.1434732844470; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 09:54:04 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.194.13.34 with HTTP; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 09:54:04 -0700 (PDT) Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 18:54:04 +0200 Message-ID: Subject: Realtek 892 recognized but no sound? From: Athanasios Kostopoulos To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 16:54:07 -0000 uname -a Code: FreeBSD marquis 10.1-RELEASE-p10 FreeBSD 10.1-RELEASE-p10 #0: Wed May 13 06:54:13 UTC 2015 root@amd64-builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 cat /dev/sndstat Code: Installed devices: pcm0: (play) pcm1: (play) pcm2: (play) pcm3: (play/rec) default pcm4: (play/rec) pcm5: (play) pcm6: (play) # dmesg | grep -i hdaa1 Code: hdaa1: at nid 1 on hdacc1 pcm3: at nid 20,22,21,23 and 24,26 on hdaa1 pcm4: at nid 27 and 25 on hdaa1 pcm5: at nid 30 on hdaa1 pcm6: at nid 17 on hdaa1 yet no sound from Firefox, audacious, mpg123. What additional information is needed for you to help me troubleshoot my issue? Tell me, and I will be happy to provide it. Thanks in advance for helping From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 18:12:42 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 583659DE for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 18:12:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de (mx01.qsc.de [213.148.129.14]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1A703C8B for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 18:12:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-22-9.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.22.9]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E03CB3CC52; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:12:32 +0200 (CEST) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id t5JICVK3002440; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:12:31 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:12:31 +0200 From: Polytropon To: Athanasios Kostopoulos Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Realtek 892 recognized but no sound? Message-Id: <20150619201231.2c34fb86.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 18:12:42 -0000 On Fri, 19 Jun 2015 18:54:04 +0200, Athanasios Kostopoulos wrote: > yet no sound from Firefox, audacious, mpg123. > > What additional information is needed for you to help me troubleshoot my > issue? Tell me, and I will be happy to provide it. Just to be sure: What are the mixer settings, which output is enabled? Check the output of the mixer(s) with # mixer -f /dev/mixer0 (and for mixer1, mixer2 and so on, as available), and # sysctl hw.snd.default_unit so you are sure you're outputting to the unit you have your headphones or amplifier equipment connected to. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 18:36:56 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 76542DD3 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 18:36:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@johnea.net) Received: from mail.johnea.net (johnea.net [70.167.123.7]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5B4341F7 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 18:36:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@johnea.net) Received: from [192.168.100.239] (vhost.johnea.net [192.168.100.239]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.johnea.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id B32635F233A0 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 11:26:55 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <55845EEF.8030702@johnea.net> Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 11:26:30 -0700 From: freebsd@johnea.net User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:14.0) Gecko/20120717 Thunderbird/14.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: is the forum down? References: <555F3C13.7010306@jrscorp.com> <555F4060.1020007@freebsd.org> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 18:36:56 -0000 On 2015-05-28 21:48, AnthonyL wrote: > On Fri, 22 May 2015 15:42:40 +0100, Matthew Seaman wrote: >> On 05/22/15 15:24, J2R2 P wrote: >>> I have not been able to see any pages in the forum since yesterday >>> whether I click a link from a search engine of navigating directly to >>> the forum from within freebsd.org website. >> >> Seems fine to me. The did recently update the TLS configuration of the >> web server so it now scores 'A+' on the Qualys test site -- which >> however means that some older browsers or mobile platforms may have >> problems. Try again with a recent version of FireFox or Chrome. >> >> Cheers > > > I was also having some trouble lat week. It seems to be working fine now. > It's still broken for me. I'm getting: Data Transfer Interrupted The connection to forums.freebsd.org has terminated unexpectedly. Some data may have been transferred. This is probably the TLS upgrade mentioned above. On another machine with an updated browser, the forums are rendered correctly for me. (on the broken machine, I have other reasons for not wanting to update) I don't understand why https is enforced on the freebsd.org server. If I attempt to surf to http://forums.freebsd.org/ I'm redirected to the https site. I don't really care if my forum surfing is unencrypted and would prefer an http connection. johnea From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 18:57:31 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 01758E9 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 18:57:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chuck@mantis.biz) Received: from zip.c7hosting.com (zip.c7hosting.com [96.47.41.151]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D2DC38B8 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 18:57:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chuck@mantis.biz) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mantis.biz; s=default; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:Subject:To:MIME-Version:From:Date:Message-ID; bh=YQrDM/FCNBfWhCcrkK/eLF87TEbR3jg4GBLsYdw+v3A=; b=OQmaULyxL346lt1ba4iYD5ZHiQ6+83Vi7yR8ZdUE7LwAuWVUnifvFSfSXF4a5zhZ8QwKfw8agcPCjWcWnla6Atw+7qTLtX/L/YEY2DdPpXe6E0491XqfM3tKQiYJzwL1; Received: from toroon4213w-lp130-04-1176445566.dsl.bell.ca ([70.31.34.126]:50591 helo=[192.168.2.13]) by zip.c7hosting.com with esmtpa (Exim 4.85) (envelope-from ) id 1Z61Tm-0002T8-1j for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 14:57:30 -0400 Message-ID: <55846619.60305@mantis.biz> Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 14:57:29 -0400 From: "Chuck @ Mantis" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: sendmail slow after upgrading to 10-RELEASE Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - zip.c7hosting.com X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - freebsd.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - mantis.biz X-Get-Message-Sender-Via: zip.c7hosting.com: authenticated_id: chuck@mantis.biz X-Source: X-Source-Args: X-Source-Dir: X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 18:57:31 -0000 mail -v -s "test from web1" test@test.com . EOT test@test.com... Connecting to [127.0.0.1] via relay... ***the above line takes 5 seconds then the rest of the output is quick and sends the e-mail fine*** 220 web1.ctest.net ESMTP Sendmail 8.14.9/8.14.9; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 14:50:52 -0400 (EDT) >>> EHLO web1.ctest.net 250-web1.ctest.net Hello localhost [127.0.0.1], pleased to meet you 250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES 250-PIPELINING 250-8BITMIME 250-SIZE 250-DSN 250-ETRN 250-STARTTLS 250-DELIVERBY 250 HELP >>> STARTTLS 220 2.0.0 Ready to start TLS >>> EHLO web1.ctest.net 250-web1.ctest.net Hello localhost [127.0.0.1], pleased to meet you 250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES 250-PIPELINING 250-8BITMIME 250-SIZE 250-DSN 250-ETRN 250-DELIVERBY 250 HELP >>> MAIL From: SIZE=42 250 2.1.0 ... Sender ok >>> RCPT To: >>> DATA 250 2.1.5 ... Recipient ok 354 Enter mail, end with "." on a line by itself >>> . 250 2.0.0 t5JIoqOn021612 Message accepted for delivery test@test.com... Sent (t5JIoqOn021612 Message accepted for delivery) Closing connection to [127.0.0.1] >>> QUIT 221 2.0.0 web1.ctest.net closing connection From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 19:30:55 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D0515533 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 19:30:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from emre@gundogan.us) Received: from athena.awarent.com (unknown [IPv6:2600:3c03::f03c:91ff:feae:fc92]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AE3A590 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 19:30:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from emre@gundogan.us) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by athena.awarent.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D9B0807E for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 15:30:49 -0400 (EDT) Received: from athena.awarent.com ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (athena.awarent.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id E5CsyPEI8Bos for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 15:30:46 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <55846DEB.6040905@gundogan.us> Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 15:30:51 -0400 From: Emre Gundogan MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Expanding zfs+geli pool References: <55843CF1.1070709@gundogan.us> In-Reply-To: <55843CF1.1070709@gundogan.us> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 19:30:55 -0000 Thanks a lot, Matthew.I was able to replace two of the disks (disk2 and disk4) with that method successfully, so I had the pool in the following state: pool: mirror1: disk1 (2TB) disk2 (4TB) mirror2 disk3 (2TB) disk4 (4TB) Then, I scrubbed the pool (no errors) and replaced 'disk1'. That's when the whole pool became 'UNAVAIL' when I brought the machine back up. In fact regardless of which of the remaining 2TB disks I replaced (disk1 or disk3) at that point resulted in pool becoming 'UNAVAIL'. I wish I could tell why, maybe, it's got something to do with the GELI layer, or the fact that the new disks are 4K advanced format while the old ones are 512-byte logical/physical (although mixed vdevs should be OK from what I understand), the pool was correctly marked as ashift=12 based on the output from zdb. Given that I can only afford a limited downtime on this pool, I went to Plan-B to 'zfs send' the pool snapshot to another machine, re-create the pool with the 4TB disks, and 'zfs receive' from the backup machine.So I am back to the state I mentioned above (half 2TB, half 4TB), the pool is 'ONLINE', and the 'zfs send' is going on for few hours... Thanks again, Emre. > So long as you ensure that only one drive out of each vdev is replaced > at a time, and that resilvering has completed before you replace the > other one, then, subject to those constraints, the ordering doesn't > matter. The order you describe would work fine. > > Ideally, yes, adding the new drives to the mirror before removing the > old ones would be better, but as your hardware doesn't support that, > you're going to have to accept a period of lower resilience while all of > the resilvering goes on. > > Yes, making each mirrored vdev contain on new and one older drive would > be sensible. > > Check the setting of the 'autoexpand' property on the zpool before you > begin. I your shoes I'd set autoexpand=off and then issue an explicit > > zpool online -e pool disk1 disk2 disk3 disk4 > > after all the resilvering is done so that you're in control of when the > expanded space becomes available. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 20:06:05 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AC69888A for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:06:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ig0-x236.google.com (mail-ig0-x236.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c05::236]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7665EB5F for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:06:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: by igboe5 with SMTP id oe5so24221983igb.1 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 13:06:04 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=pNGck1iPg0PW052KItz03VuLynaJMi5SkslU8HMMWRA=; b=aUfAXhdNWSoXYKopvGU15xDODjARfSzL1O46LjPdwDD90r8OaQfW8xwDSjspbAS4oo LVh9YFGSuRfYwBJ+GeoDVA5mtBqIw//E3N49KX71G1vnJ/hwZwf81rdaWKiOsa0yPVwn TF7O1IXzR8JuWaisz4OLAf6lSiJ3DHRCDBwOX+gVjf4yFgLvzfuZqw1rCtnc6rUu3/Ah f8JPdHXbexAugnxs4Z3TrElONneij0Ubn1reZI6PEvj5nNtZHez5XwsdwjxmqPxjUZXb UCcJ+u3z1OQHZzqMWMOxBuC+vlZfgXb+MXZaNkJaH4wmES8lV8WEEL4wwlr9Ash3xZrE GvZA== X-Received: by 10.50.141.164 with SMTP id rp4mr7002061igb.2.1434744364926; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 13:06:04 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [10.0.10.5] (cpe-76-190-244-6.neo.res.rr.com. [76.190.244.6]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id p4sm2347867igg.20.2015.06.19.13.06.03 for (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Fri, 19 Jun 2015 13:06:04 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <5584763F.6060701@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 16:06:23 -0400 From: Ernie Luzar User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: daily cron emails Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:06:05 -0000 I added this line to /etc/crontab on a Tuesday 15 1 * * * root sa-update && service sa-spamd restart and got the normal daily 2 security emails. But with the weekly security emails I also got a separate email about the new command I added. From that point on, I am also getting that email on a daily bases. Is this normal behavior? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 20:26:14 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AFCE8AFB for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:26:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ig0-x233.google.com (mail-ig0-x233.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c05::233]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 799D6F99 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:26:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: by igboe5 with SMTP id oe5so24586440igb.1 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 13:26:13 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=avURZP6V9YfIP4LSB/L0PSEt049P31LowYsjnTX+B9g=; b=L7F74IUw5gTDHyq4YvqEpTb9fQmmylWZAjR5TIw3/SZ0fY3NNPV2yiF9iYW44UwEnL BaxJBuW+awwJyeIgvAMUn4rkAle/SL9ZFczEQgMb+lrH91y57RDw83obr+xmthInDrC0 JjLKJn80s1riPrqsgbkqniIY2+leQvM20nGtSOrOKoNrHR+M/Q/GbciU2e1C/iaGQNgK lJj7AfN+61yiqqH/X2lvdXqCmjAroaGejTzKZZ2AEsmtL9dxj8jzHMDOUk9hRzN8gjTd r0qTbKOZ4mKhgbNygMHoc7e+UDGiaSvyyrj80yr/E8JOW9RJrE9A7v0ziKX2dWEvL12e QUUQ== X-Received: by 10.107.150.14 with SMTP id y14mr24798385iod.55.1434745573536; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 13:26:13 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [10.0.10.5] (cpe-76-190-244-6.neo.res.rr.com. [76.190.244.6]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id ru4sm126147igb.17.2015.06.19.13.26.12 for (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Fri, 19 Jun 2015 13:26:12 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <55847AF9.7010201@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 16:26:33 -0400 From: Ernie Luzar User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: non-routeable traffic from 10.0.0.0/8 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:26:14 -0000 Hello List; In my firewall log I see log entries showing inbound traffic being blocked from ip addresses in the 10.0.0.0/8 range. My question is what purpose can this be used for by a hacker? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 20:29:57 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A510AD56 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:29:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jd1008@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ie0-x235.google.com (mail-ie0-x235.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c03::235]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6DDBEFB4 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:29:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jd1008@gmail.com) Received: by iebgx4 with SMTP id gx4so81885084ieb.0 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 13:29:56 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=oG7gsfcVXg2OnPrwqfRwv7LomLTvyZrgs5uGDpu1PNA=; b=Ach6qrN7NkEZPWbzhS0b5IesUujSVCBWm/m7e8Rb/S9eiIdqojs+j/b5rbLZA5SL8y 1/iwc934xzQVdvtp36ZEBr2avIui01rmEBSU3/41XunZgx156fE/3LQbJXynggJQF3uO MoiqgXpfE6mLtdjbayilqz/avQb6tFRif6gXW6gm6wwFjhTB5I8T427dA5NEQRB/hAdh UBmDmWmJ+wiLbRCPBO1un5hF8/baUAqGdqKrF1Gg6geCz+Y4RgxUYm49+nO/xc4jDmoo GNzZDr5Txn90lW5LUeK/RbVOYX+WcO1pMYUw6j1YjfmNkSbLMpzhjbAzBCgt+4314SI0 vWpw== X-Received: by 10.50.61.234 with SMTP id t10mr6973882igr.19.1434745796773; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 13:29:56 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([50.243.6.59]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id g1sm7726608iog.4.2015.06.19.13.29.55 for (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Fri, 19 Jun 2015 13:29:55 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <55847BCA.8000607@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 14:30:02 -0600 From: jd1008 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: non-routeable traffic from 10.0.0.0/8 References: <55847AF9.7010201@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <55847AF9.7010201@gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:29:57 -0000 On 06/19/2015 02:26 PM, Ernie Luzar wrote: > Hello List; > > In my firewall log I see log entries showing inbound traffic being > blocked from ip addresses in the 10.0.0.0/8 range. > > My question is what purpose can this be used for by a hacker? Well, for one thing, since these are local lan addresses, it can block your 10.x.x.x network in the specified (lowest octet) range from talking to each other. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 20:35:52 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E29E41C7 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:35:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chrisstankevitz@gmail.com) Received: from mail-la0-x22c.google.com (mail-la0-x22c.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4010:c03::22c]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6C616266 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:35:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chrisstankevitz@gmail.com) Received: by lacny3 with SMTP id ny3so80796255lac.3 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 13:35:50 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=sDqWr+7MhawWK3xCev0H8Vr0qaekUg7uIj9ydI5n+QI=; b=NqO+KjZ/y/MTic71jv6+ATtV97t9lNSr6EeAJsVxNS2yrK0653a8xeIYFLWKelFPcu aXnJvrjnfydL5/0OuXcqN83OvKDwDoZZfnndvjc5X8zBKM4VnC60QlBdTn/DwgU3E9v0 X2CjCZUPshHg3TDguqkLecPUwzwr6W0AuJ5f1ahkjAN8dZ8ZWXgGDpm4giHgDqU5g58P tUy3+WiFxPUPkiHJEe+PuCxnW6GfAxdOPy6PAeD2k8co5abN03hhzS+Vn1ehewJjOQEd ntk84DufAnVp7ORLjp4TJeKENRGwXh5VqOuh3TOfSMFhTdzzPODyZpHqtXMJ4EtWQCKX vhlg== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.112.151.178 with SMTP id ur18mr19689972lbb.59.1434746150520; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 13:35:50 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.25.42.146 with HTTP; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 13:35:50 -0700 (PDT) Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 13:35:50 -0700 Message-ID: Subject: hot swap: removing hard drives From: Chris Stankevitz To: freebsd-questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:35:53 -0000 Hello, My hardware, caddies, BIOS, OS, etc etc etc all support hot swapping drives. My drives are used only by ZFS. The zpool on these drives is not needed for the system to run. There are no swap partitions or anything else on these drives. These are /dev/daX drives. How do I safely remove the hard drives that make up this zpool? 1. zpool export (of course) 2. camcontrol stop (is this needed?) 3. camcontrol eject (is this needed?) 4. [some other commands?] 5. verify that /dev/daX is not longer listed (is this needed?) 6. Yank the drive My guess is that only steps (1) and (6) are needed. Steps (2) through (5) can be omitted. Thank you, Chris From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 20:43:53 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 221464AA for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:43:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:3cd3:cd67:fafa:3d78]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 98F2069E for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:43:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (liminal.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:3636:3bff:fed4:b0d6]) (authenticated bits=0) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (8.15.1/8.15.1) with ESMTPSA id t5JKhiN5007137 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 21:43:44 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.9.2 smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk t5JKhiN5007137 Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/t5JKhiN5007137; dkim=none reason="no signature"; dkim-adsp=none; dkim-atps=neutral X-Authentication-Warning: lucid-nonsense.infracaninophile.co.uk: Host liminal.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:3636:3bff:fed4:b0d6] claimed to be liminal.local Message-ID: <55847EF8.60907@FreeBSD.org> Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 21:43:36 +0100 From: Matthew Seaman User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: daily cron emails References: <5584763F.6060701@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <5584763F.6060701@gmail.com> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="2SQguXwKPRakPksku2mSML6GBojo06sgR" X-Virus-Scanned: clamav-milter 0.98.7 at lucid-nonsense.infracaninophile.co.uk X-Virus-Status: Clean X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.8 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on lucid-nonsense.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:43:53 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --2SQguXwKPRakPksku2mSML6GBojo06sgR Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 19/06/2015 21:06, Ernie Luzar wrote: > I added this line to /etc/crontab on a Tuesday >=20 > 15 1 * * * root sa-update && service sa-spamd restart >=20 > and got the normal daily 2 security emails. But with the weekly securit= y > emails I also got a separate email about the new command I added. From > that point on, I am also getting that email on a daily bases. >=20 > Is this normal behavior? Yeah. You're not meant to futz with /etc/crontab. Instead, as root run:= crontab -u root -e and then enter the line: 15 1 * * * sa-update && service sa-spamd restart (note: no 'root' as the 6th field). Or you could just install the mail/sa-utils port which gets you a periodic job to run sa-update along with all the other periodic stuff. Cheers, Matthew --2SQguXwKPRakPksku2mSML6GBojo06sgR Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG/MacGPG2 v2.0.20 (Darwin) iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJVhH7/XxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkATuA4P/iUKBmXh4qLwhY4GMKf75obm htRHnALt2GXIUe/TT5ENCJgnVO1NajP/XDl1F0o+LGXygqyjHIuiDISd5T7ckQLF WhQBvm7zvAlQhIrrg9erzR2CYILmaqUH+oOPNvFAUREAQhD/+clmBBnjDy5jGHWW pgguhXoMfVK4nrt6JGLY4TJKlPrl7ekiJgcU9ydVk8Yc869udI9Vx8CjSBHYWPbh 9vcNOfE73THIbQVTMmUJvv2ueul1hajFsBQlskrhVs1EVMTB0lO3fSKwHLEHEEnZ omhw4JbtbmBcBOA/lgG8eGUzWwl89apiAvwo89BsiGKftg8sBtEOIG8b8B4EqHDz 4CV8THXKQyNaw05OituMIYOB7XCkCTx0ALCt+W8Mck5kRLo8sX6zt8FePLm+TIEt t+8F8sCIEKkg3ZlCk3s1AmDLAxUZG9wuIfZzpCWycuIuq5PTY6LPZl+H17OcsLt6 uvtWiYeO4cgyEChR2W88Z3OTSbk1UX94aOGNmdm5QKBfS3rF8g7fYpzXvNMfHPmc P0H7CIz9rkCISYmmkmDf4wb5J7VmmoHwE+4wQyVsFrnxUpsmESHwkj9iHTuCqgI0 0VQkUzSKERI7K4cbU3Uwjm2mJmizZa1eG4mWWFyM0rifLfol5Rq3EQFyjyBpCgGY 2nifTC4SycWyBPA4ym7a =Me+c -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --2SQguXwKPRakPksku2mSML6GBojo06sgR-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 20:47:08 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1239C55D for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:47:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jd1008@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ig0-x22a.google.com (mail-ig0-x22a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c05::22a]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CA8336BA for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:47:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jd1008@gmail.com) Received: by igblr2 with SMTP id lr2so718595igb.0 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 13:47:07 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=n6vO+5kP3dGr0R+d3V2G0luuLyh4geTUiQLCqV6twLc=; b=htcefPwYlwCHyxrNGQl6V+QMI2/ilDd1pgUFCuz9hJKQXKuJqOYdjHIeo/d2iNDRRx XaRyQAwXyG9q64RTik1V0pxNZoMFNtvb7k3APoO3uWGB6l4JaoI3CDrJhv0H1AKkxYS5 SSMLKiTyra9a8Q8f3gDvd5Itc0NxtEDNdGTXVPKCzHGjubL/OjXOV5xH0KLrszlh3fOS +U7wONVRsRVhMY+ipB/jUHiV+V58mm/aC8rqPT9iAnbTogqiijhN4+5A0F9OvNzv4gsQ zkCIbZ/k43hE5JYs+z0stfpboZssZv/TNZ5f9pZzXzpa0YVDtbVDEGvOAcA905mn74EX ZPNQ== X-Received: by 10.107.3.210 with SMTP id e79mr24992725ioi.50.1434746827255; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 13:47:07 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([50.243.6.59]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id x4sm7765359iod.26.2015.06.19.13.47.05 for (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Fri, 19 Jun 2015 13:47:06 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <55847FC8.80106@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 14:47:04 -0600 From: jd1008 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: hot swap: removing hard drives References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 20:47:08 -0000 On 06/19/2015 02:35 PM, Chris Stankevitz wrote: > Hello, > > My hardware, caddies, BIOS, OS, etc etc etc all support hot swapping > drives. My drives are used only by ZFS. The zpool on these drives is > not needed for the system to run. There are no swap partitions or > anything else on these drives. These are /dev/daX drives. > > How do I safely remove the hard drives that make up this zpool? > > 1. zpool export (of course) > > 2. camcontrol stop (is this needed?) > > 3. camcontrol eject (is this needed?) > > 4. [some other commands?] > > 5. verify that /dev/daX is not longer listed (is this needed?) > > 6. Yank the drive > > > My guess is that only steps (1) and (6) are needed. Steps (2) through > (5) can be omitted. > > Thank you, > > Chris I had seen a disk farm where each drive external caddy face had a button. To hot remove, one had to push that button, wait for the green light and the lock/latch would unlock and the operator could then pull the drive out. Perhaps FBSD and (all BSD variants and all *nux'es) are not yet equipped with such sensor reader. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 21:15:27 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 88B7FFB0 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 21:15:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kwoody@citywest.ca) Received: from backend.citywest.ca (backend.citywest.ca [69.176.191.101]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 4A481E11 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 21:15:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kwoody@citywest.ca) Received: (qmail 11692 invoked from network); 19 Jun 2015 21:08:46 -0000 Received: from 71conn217.rupert.net (HELO [10.10.100.68]) (kwoody@citywest.ca@69.176.191.217) by backend.citywest.ca with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP (5f8dd97e-16c7-11e5-a1bb-00215edca3d4); Fri, 19 Jun 2015 14:08:46 -0700 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Mime-Version: 1.0 (1.0) Subject: Re: hot swap: removing hard drives From: Keith X-Mailer: iPhone Mail (12F70) In-Reply-To: Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 14:08:45 -0700 Cc: freebsd-questions Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: <52126574-1F3E-4B55-A187-8C39023FFF1B@citywest.ca> References: To: Chris Stankevitz X-MagicMail-OS: Unknown X-MagicMail-UUID: 5f8dd97e-16c7-11e5-a1bb-00215edca3d4 X-MagicMail-Authenticated: kwoody@citywest.ca X-MagicMail-SourceIP: 69.176.191.217 X-MagicMail-EnvelopeFrom: X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 21:15:27 -0000 We have some old dell 1950 and 2950s with fbsd 6.x 9..x and a 10 machine. Th= e 6 and 9's when a drive fails i just walk up to it pull the drive caddy swa= p in a new drive to the caddy and add it back.=20 Drive starts a rebuild. These have old perc 5 controllers.=20 Only time i had to do any messing about was when a 500gb drive took over for= a failed 36 gb drive. Didnt realize the 500 was set for global hot spare.=20= Had to manually fail the drive and make it hot spare dedicated only for a r= aid 5 partition.=20 > On Jun 19, 2015, at 13:35, Chris Stankevitz wr= ote: >=20 > Hello, >=20 > My hardware, caddies, BIOS, OS, etc etc etc all support hot swapping > drives. My drives are used only by ZFS. The zpool on these drives is > not needed for the system to run. There are no swap partitions or > anything else on these drives. These are /dev/daX drives. >=20 > How do I safely remove the hard drives that make up this zpool? >=20 > 1. zpool export (of course) >=20 > 2. camcontrol stop (is this needed?) >=20 > 3. camcontrol eject (is this needed?) >=20 > 4. [some other commands?] >=20 > 5. verify that /dev/daX is not longer listed (is this needed?) >=20 > 6. Yank the drive >=20 >=20 > My guess is that only steps (1) and (6) are needed. Steps (2) through > (5) can be omitted. >=20 > Thank you, >=20 > Chris > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.or= g" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 21:27:02 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7D25D4D5 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 21:27:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cswiger@mac.com) Received: from mail-in2.apple.com (mail-out2.apple.com [17.151.62.25]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 55C55102 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 21:27:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cswiger@mac.com) Received: from relay3.apple.com (relay3.apple.com [17.128.113.83]) by mail-in2.apple.com (Apple Secure Mail Relay) with SMTP id 71.73.19360.52984855; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 14:27:01 -0700 (PDT) X-AuditID: 11973e11-f79186d000004ba0-fa-55848925fc92 Received: from [17.149.225.160] (Unknown_Domain [17.149.225.160]) (using TLS with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by relay3.apple.com (Apple SCV relay) with SMTP id 2B.FA.32123.52984855; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 14:27:01 -0700 (PDT) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 8.2 \(2098\)) Subject: Re: sendmail slow after upgrading to 10-RELEASE From: Charles Swiger In-Reply-To: <55846619.60305@mantis.biz> Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 14:27:00 -0700 Cc: FreeBSD - Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: References: <55846619.60305@mantis.biz> To: "Chuck @ Mantis" X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.2098) X-Brightmail-Tracker: H4sIAAAAAAAAA+NgFlrLLMWRmVeSWpSXmKPExsUi2FAYrKva2RJqcO0Jj8XyX6eZLF5+3cTi wOQx49N8Fo/ujknsAUxRXDYpqTmZZalF+nYJXBn/7jYyFnSxVGydk9fAuJi5i5GTQ0LARGL7 1ANQtpjEhXvr2boYuTiEBPYySry49gSuaMXNFmaIxHQmiQnbXzGCJJgFtCRu/HvJBGLzCuhJ PHr6mB3EFhawkLg/7QxLFyMHB5uAmsSEiTwgYU4BDYkJbUfBZrIIqEp8P/GCFWKMrkTTjbdQ I7Ulli18zQwx0kpi/afpLCC2kIC6xNX9P9lAbBEge82uV2wg4yUEZCW+bpUDOU1C4COrxPGL 39gmMArNQnLdLCTXzUKyYgEj8ypGodzEzBzdzDwjvcSCgpxUveT83E2MoPCdbie4g/H4KqtD jAIcjEo8vAbfmkOFWBPLiitzDzFKc7AoifPebWoJFRJITyxJzU5NLUgtii8qzUktPsTIxMEp 1cDIktL74s3CiJdyB7rWe6mk1F3onVi0M8bp0NakB0EnZvZfvmQaYsr56uTj5Yti2dtfvTjz VudX3Nkd/CaLA+UP600xkvlnPG1l493H9+SU/TZLb/A9HzuLo+21l+b8d9tLJ9VlTZPIbC86 8bzAweur/4ZXP+295SLihPxj3sxbHWPMMHfjzHceSizFGYmGWsxFxYkA2AtdxEACAAA= X-Brightmail-Tracker: H4sIAAAAAAAAA+NgFlrALMWRmVeSWpSXmKPExsUiOPXhAl3VzpZQg0sn2S2W/zrNZPHy6yYW ByaPGZ/ms3h0d0xiD2CK4rJJSc3JLEst0rdL4Mr4d7eRsaCLpWLrnLwGxsXMXYycHBICJhIr brZA2WISF+6tZ+ti5OIQEpjOJDFh+ytGkASzgJbEjX8vmUBsXgE9iUdPH7OD2MICFhL3p51h 6WLk4GATUJOYMJEHJMwpoCExoe0o2EwWAVWJ7ydesEKM0ZVouvEWaqS2xLKFr5khRlpJrP80 nQXEFhJQl7i6/ycbiC0CZK/Z9YoNZLyEgKzE161yExj5ZyE5aBaSg2YhmbqAkXkVo0BRak5i pbFeYkFBTqpecn7uJkZQuDUUBu9g/LPM6hCjAAejEg+vwbfmUCHWxLLiytxDjBIczEoivF+q W0KFeFMSK6tSi/Lji0pzUosPMUpzsCiJ8+aFAaUE0hNLUrNTUwtSi2CyTBycUg2MsyLDU26k HrX8suFK+mQOZkY5c75T67+pKVd4TD1rE7byQ97WRwo9/BUu/7k11HkDpnG5cvWJz24vPnb4 yNVpd7L8P3K/sFZhc1RqePTk2aMYrWDPiS0Nd788EvGZejlVcP6WTVLvGtsfmnxtLFA+03K+ 2Zr/cWqa+OaU1YFX35qoNX1eJeSoxFKckWioxVxUnAgAwIgrjzMCAAA= X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 21:27:02 -0000 On Jun 19, 2015, at 11:57 AM, Chuck @ Mantis wrote: > test@test.com... Connecting to [127.0.0.1] via relay... >=20 > ***the above line takes 5 seconds then the rest of the output is quick = and sends the e-mail fine*** That implies you don't have an PTR record for 127.0.0.1 in your DNS. "dig -x 127.0.0.1" should return something like: ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR ;; ANSWER SECTION: 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa. 3600 IN PTR localhost. Regards, --=20 -Chuck From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 21:34:04 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4A1C0BB2 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 21:34:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chuck@mantis.biz) Received: from zip.c7hosting.com (zip.c7hosting.com [96.47.41.151]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2558A368 for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 21:34:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chuck@mantis.biz) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mantis.biz; s=default; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:In-Reply-To:References:Subject:To:MIME-Version:From:Date:Message-ID; bh=pjd8JoykniWUyDo5JDafdzimFOza4MLDAoxtLmDuKsM=; b=SAMII5ydK1bum0Ipl5X1ltQMRAfo+8HIynd7kgB9io7dd3erpvJBoTKfDPDaJb5P7Du8+Wn1BS6aMwdaMpwyUzdFttlgDy0MFtU6gsCdqzt8splRyz6sFXMimQiD9NQ0; Received: from toroon4213w-lp130-04-1176445566.dsl.bell.ca ([70.31.34.126]:52134 helo=[192.168.2.13]) by zip.c7hosting.com with esmtpa (Exim 4.85) (envelope-from ) id 1Z63vH-0004Zc-1l for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 17:34:03 -0400 Message-ID: <55848ACA.8030300@mantis.biz> Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 17:34:02 -0400 From: "Chuck @ Mantis" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: sendmail slow after upgrading to 10-RELEASE References: <55846619.60305@mantis.biz> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - zip.c7hosting.com X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - freebsd.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - mantis.biz X-Get-Message-Sender-Via: zip.c7hosting.com: authenticated_id: chuck@mantis.biz X-Source: X-Source-Args: X-Source-Dir: X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 21:34:04 -0000 On 6/19/2015 5:27 PM, Charles Swiger wrote: > On Jun 19, 2015, at 11:57 AM, Chuck @ Mantis wrote: >> test@test.com... Connecting to [127.0.0.1] via relay... >> >> ***the above line takes 5 seconds then the rest of the output is quick and sends the e-mail fine*** > That implies you don't have an PTR record for 127.0.0.1 in your DNS. > "dig -x 127.0.0.1" should return something like: > > ;; QUESTION SECTION: > ;1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR > > ;; ANSWER SECTION: > 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa. 3600 IN PTR localhost. > > Regards, [root@web1 /etc/mail/certs]# dig -x 127.0.0.1 ; <<>> DiG 9.10.2 <<>> -x 127.0.0.1 ;; global options: +cmd ;; Got answer: ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 5054 ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR ;; ANSWER SECTION: 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa. 1800 IN PTR localhost. ;; Query time: 0 msec ;; SERVER: 10.1.1.2#53(10.1.1.2) ;; WHEN: Fri Jun 19 17:32:00 EDT 2015 ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 63 [root@web1 /etc/mail/certs]# cat /etc/hosts # $FreeBSD: releng/10.1/etc/hosts 109997 2003-01-28 21:29:23Z dbaker $ ::1 localhost localhost.mydomain.net 127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.mydomain.net 10.1.1.39 web1.mydomain.net web1 10.1.1.39 web1.mydomain.net. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 22:48:46 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A85AE68F; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 22:48:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from stdedjub@googlemail.com) Received: from mail-wi0-x229.google.com (mail-wi0-x229.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c05::229]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 46EFE843; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 22:48:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from stdedjub@googlemail.com) Received: by wiga1 with SMTP id a1so31028983wig.0; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 15:48:44 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlemail.com; s=20120113; h=from:date:to:subject:message-id:mime-version:content-type :content-disposition:user-agent; bh=tiZgymDItfYdV7gZE/AWvsqycHlp3WcepgZiLaQijBg=; b=gwn8LWBx3TRyiGdwdCcHUYT+B6y1VURmWZ+BmgfU60zNMly+lGW5X2gvwvyizrBcxf 2Oi130s7hyPlSqkVORC7C9V0UoG/PHBOt4YSwUYeCNqz5ZrNNhOfqOfvRbuh3141R1u1 4sQAVDrSeOtcKmAnVAC3YMFJbqqNpe/tViRMFj3bglF0I7onoLA6jaYPPSJU/m+lSqO3 USaHjVNJGNQwTG3bdMBZjulDVC5vm2Kfbfw3ukn5uvCZ+dswgiAw5o/ZHzhZ+6UzkqxQ kX+uABtbQmNzs4hI1Lor0+8dsMx6Et1oyj1N4gazPTwmGwQdlL0e3UA8qBTOA2EDzNS8 iaUw== X-Received: by 10.194.5.135 with SMTP id s7mr30111259wjs.115.1434754124872; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 15:48:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (p54966C62.dip0.t-ipconnect.de. [84.150.108.98]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id c2sm15971164wjf.18.2015.06.19.15.48.43 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Fri, 19 Jun 2015 15:48:44 -0700 (PDT) From: Denis D X-Google-Original-From: Denis D Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 00:48:27 +0200 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, mav@FreeBSD.org Subject: No Sound with Realtek ALC269 Message-ID: <20150619224827.GB6377@Mugin.fritz.box> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.23 (2014-03-12) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 22:48:46 -0000 Hello, somehow i couldn't get my Realtek ALC269 to work. 2 Years ago someone had the same problem with the same soundcard. Here is the link https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2012-October/245919.html. . So now to my system information: ~ uname -a FreeBSD Notebook 10.1-RELEASE-p10 FreeBSD 10.1-RELEASE-p10 #6 r283366: Mon May 25 17:14:37 CEST 2015 ~ cat /dev/sndstat : FreeBSD Audio Driver (64bit 2009061500/amd64) Installed devices: pcm0: on hdaa0 (1p:1v/0r:0v) default pcm1: on hdaa1 (1p:1v/1r:1v) pcm2: on hdaa1 (0p:0v/1r:1v) ~ sysctl hw.snd.default_unit hw.snd.default_unit: 1 I have tried to play the sound with: cdcontrol play 4 mplayer *.wav mpg123 test.mp3 But nothing worked. Only mpg123 give me the following error : [audio.c:614] error: Error in writing audio (Invalid argument?)! [mpg123.c:681] error: Deep trouble! Cannot flush to my output anymore! My pindump: hdaa1: Dumping AFG pins: hdaa1: nid 0x as seq device conn jack loc color misc hdaa1: 18 90a60940 4 0 Mic Fixed Digital Internal Unknown 9 hdaa1: Caps: IN hdaa1: 20 90170110 1 0 Speaker Fixed Analog Internal Unknown 1 hdaa1: Caps: OUT EAPD Sense: 0x00000000 (disconnected) hdaa1: 21 0421101f 1 15 Headphones Jack 1/8 Right Black 0 hdaa1: Caps: OUT HP EAPD Sense: 0x00000000 (disconnected) hdaa1: 23 411111f0 15 0 Speaker None 1/8 Rear Black 1 DISA hdaa1: Caps: OUT hdaa1: 24 04a11830 3 0 Mic Jack 1/8 Right Black 8 hdaa1: Caps: IN OUT VREF Sense: 0x00000000 (disconnected) hdaa1: 25 411111f0 15 0 Speaker None 1/8 Rear Black 1 DISA hdaa1: Caps: IN OUT VREF Sense: 0x00000000 (disconnected) hdaa1: 26 411111f0 15 0 Speaker None 1/8 Rear Black 1 DISA hdaa1: Caps: IN OUT HP VREF Sense: 0x00000000 (disconnected) hdaa1: 27 411111f0 15 0 Speaker None 1/8 Rear Black 1 DISA hdaa1: Caps: IN OUT VREF Sense: 0x00000000 (disconnected) hdaa1: 30 411111f0 15 0 Speaker None 1/8 Rear Black 1 DISA hdaa1: Caps: OUT hdaa1: NumGPIO=2 NumGPO=0 NumGPI=0 GPIWake=0 GPIUnsol=1 hdaa1: GPIO0: disabled hdaa1: GPIO1: disabled Following i have tested in /etc/sysctl.conf hint.hdacc.1.cad0.nid21.config="as=1 seq=15 device=Headphones" hint.hdacc.1.cad0.nid20.config="as=1 seq=0 device=Speaker" _________ and hint.hdac.1.cad0.nid21.config="as=1 seq=15 device=Headphones" hint.hdac.1.cad0.nid20.config="as=1 seq=0 device=Speaker" _________ and hint.hdaa.1.cad0.nid20.config="as=1 seq=0 device=Speaker hint.hdaa.1.cad0.nid21.config="as=1 seq=15 device=Headphones i know, some of them were wrong, but i was near desperation ;) Hope someone could help me. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 19 22:49:09 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E0F8271A for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 22:49:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from taogediyi+==ZnJlZWJzZC1xdWVzdGlvbnNAZnJlZWJzZC5vcmc===@sina.com) Received: from mail2-188.sinamail.sina.com.cn (mail2-188.sinamail.sina.com.cn [60.28.2.188]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 765A484C for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 22:49:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from taogediyi+==ZnJlZWJzZC1xdWVzdGlvbnNAZnJlZWJzZC5vcmc===@sina.com) X-SGroup: ow Received: from mda01.fmail.tg.sinanode.com ([172.16.113.92]) by irtj11-91.sinamail.sina.com.cn with ESMTP; 20 Jun 2015 06:49:01 +0800 Received: by mda01.fmail.tg.sinanode.com (Postfix, from userid 99) id C8E93D8815E; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 06:49:01 +0800 (CST) Auther: VipMail_1.0 (REM) Sender: taogediyi+==ZnJlZWJzZC1xdWVzdGlvbnNAZnJlZWJzZC5vcmc===@sina.com From: To: Subject: =?utf-8?B?6Ieq5Yqo5Zue5aSN77yaTm8gU291bmQgd2l0aCBSZWFsdGVrIEFMQzI2OQ==?= MIME_version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; 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[174.109.23.221]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id u196sm9995162ywu.10.2015.06.19.16.49.08 for (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Fri, 19 Jun 2015 16:49:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (cpe-174-109-23-221.nc.res.rr.com [174.109.23.221]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by scorpio.seibercom.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 3mCxg76Tr3z3DlTr for ; Fri, 19 Jun 2015 19:49:07 -0400 (EDT) X-Virus-Status: Clean X-Virus-Scanned: clamav-milter 0.98.7 at scorpio.seibercom.net Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 19:49:00 -0400 From: Jerry To: FreeBSD FreeBSD Subject: Re: No Sound with Realtek ALC269 Message-ID: <20150619194900.071293a4@seibercom.net> In-Reply-To: <20150619224827.GB6377@Mugin.fritz.box> References: <20150619224827.GB6377@Mugin.fritz.box> Reply-To: FreeBSD FreeBSD Organization: seibercom NET X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.11.1 (GTK+ 2.24.27; amd64-portbld-freebsd10.1) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; boundary="Sig_/EtLa0t5L3j=AixME02bpoLc"; protocol="application/pgp-signature" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 23:49:11 -0000 --Sig_/EtLa0t5L3j=AixME02bpoLc Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sat, 20 Jun 2015 00:48:27 +0200, Denis D via freebsd-questions stated: > Hello,=20 >=20 > somehow i couldn't get my Realtek ALC269 to work. >=20 > 2 Years ago someone had the same problem with the same soundcard. > Here is the link > https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2012-October/245919= .html. > . >=20 > So now to my system information: >=20 > ~ uname -a > FreeBSD Notebook 10.1-RELEASE-p10 FreeBSD 10.1-RELEASE-p10 #6 r283366: Mon > May 25 17:14:37 CEST 2015 >=20 > ~ cat /dev/sndstat : >=20 > FreeBSD Audio Driver (64bit 2009061500/amd64) > Installed devices: > pcm0: on hdaa0 (1p:1v/0r:0v) default > pcm1: on hdaa1 (1p:1v/1r:1v) > pcm2: on hdaa1 (0p:0v/1r:1v) >=20 >=20 > ~ sysctl hw.snd.default_unit =20 >=20 > hw.snd.default_unit: 1 >=20 >=20 >=20 > I have tried to play the sound with: >=20 > cdcontrol play 4 > mplayer *.wav > mpg123 test.mp3 >=20 > But nothing worked. > Only mpg123 give me the following error : >=20 > [audio.c:614] error: Error in writing audio (Invalid argument?)! >=20 > [mpg123.c:681] error: Deep trouble! Cannot flush to my output anymore! >=20 >=20 > My pindump: >=20 > hdaa1: Dumping AFG pins: > hdaa1: nid 0x as seq device conn jack loc color > misc hdaa1: 18 90a60940 4 0 Mic Fixed Digital Internal > Unknown 9 hdaa1: Caps: IN =20 > hdaa1: 20 90170110 1 0 Speaker Fixed Analog Internal Unknown 1 > hdaa1: Caps: OUT EAPD Sense: 0x00000000 (disconnected) > hdaa1: 21 0421101f 1 15 Headphones Jack 1/8 Right Black 0 > hdaa1: Caps: OUT HP EAPD Sense: 0x00000000 (disconnected) > hdaa1: 23 411111f0 15 0 Speaker None 1/8 Rear Black 1 > DISA hdaa1: Caps: OUT =20 > hdaa1: 24 04a11830 3 0 Mic Jack 1/8 Right Black 8 > hdaa1: Caps: IN OUT VREF Sense: 0x00000000 (disconnected) > hdaa1: 25 411111f0 15 0 Speaker None 1/8 Rear Black 1 > DISA hdaa1: Caps: IN OUT VREF Sense: 0x00000000 (disconnected) > hdaa1: 26 411111f0 15 0 Speaker None 1/8 Rear Black 1 > DISA hdaa1: Caps: IN OUT HP VREF Sense: 0x00000000 (disconnected) > hdaa1: 27 411111f0 15 0 Speaker None 1/8 Rear Black 1 > DISA hdaa1: Caps: IN OUT VREF Sense: 0x00000000 (disconnected) > hdaa1: 30 411111f0 15 0 Speaker None 1/8 Rear Black 1 > DISA hdaa1: Caps: OUT =20 > hdaa1: NumGPIO=3D2 NumGPO=3D0 NumGPI=3D0 GPIWake=3D0 GPIUnsol=3D1 > hdaa1: GPIO0: disabled > hdaa1: GPIO1: disabled >=20 > Following i have tested in /etc/sysctl.conf >=20 > hint.hdacc.1.cad0.nid21.config=3D"as=3D1 seq=3D15 device=3DHeadphones" > hint.hdacc.1.cad0.nid20.config=3D"as=3D1 seq=3D0 device=3DSpeaker" > _________ > and >=20 >=20 > hint.hdac.1.cad0.nid21.config=3D"as=3D1 seq=3D15 device=3DHeadphones" > hint.hdac.1.cad0.nid20.config=3D"as=3D1 seq=3D0 device=3DSpeaker" > _________ > and >=20 > hint.hdaa.1.cad0.nid20.config=3D"as=3D1 seq=3D0 device=3DSpeaker > hint.hdaa.1.cad0.nid21.config=3D"as=3D1 seq=3D15 device=3DHeadphones >=20 > i know, some of them were wrong, but i was near desperation ;) >=20 > Hope someone could help me. See if this makes any difference. /etc/sysctl.conf hw.snd.default_unit=3D4 hw.snd.maxautovchans=3D4 dev.pcm.0.play.vchans=3D4 --=20 Jerry --Sig_/EtLa0t5L3j=AixME02bpoLc Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2 iQEcBAEBCAAGBQJVhKpsAAoJEElTsHIJnX8ewSoH/2Otn8Oj1AsLqUGhX43GXGg4 aw2mM+gTIshfBs6R1BW5Iakzy02i/E5A6ATadpW93USmSulpO40436IejGdZMCn/ 7XcCR/l/43E11fIiL3YjS7bQPnYdVMpg4mAxEIQRu+KeONLFQ7gDIhIzo+7YTkTM jQy1FfQeEOtxYzaVuvwkP6e0ZfXjNU+oIJJ7wXRiTmuQLxvSKXSv0vZ3RGp1mokb SX1o/8iVPJVFBO1LbB8FeLgwknBSDeZCc9fgmOPqZdbye1ph2TwnMvybRTe6R9Lf jtEiZp1HYJs7Ve5MPHmsB/9hPlLAqS+Uwx1hlPlUQ+r3HcEhijSZXbmzE1KNbos= =dwt0 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Sig_/EtLa0t5L3j=AixME02bpoLc-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 03:50:06 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 92DF9492 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 03:50:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@herveybayaustralia.com.au) Received: from mail.unitedinsong.com.au (mail.unitedinsong.com.au [150.101.178.33]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 050546CF for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 03:50:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@herveybayaustralia.com.au) Received: from [192.168.0.175] (laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au [192.168.0.175]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.unitedinsong.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 8815B6211A for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 13:49:58 +1000 (EST) Message-ID: <5584E2E5.3000203@herveybayaustralia.com.au> Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 13:49:57 +1000 From: Da Rock User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.2.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ZFS passdevgonecb References: <557F90DB.80601@herveybayaustralia.com.au> <5583D5BE.7050508@herveybayaustralia.com.au> In-Reply-To: <5583D5BE.7050508@herveybayaustralia.com.au> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 03:50:06 -0000 On 19/06/2015 18:41, Da Rock wrote: > Ok, top posting as a summary really - numerous threads of thought > going on now. > > First, that ggatel and mountver workaround - how does zfs take that? > Is it possible zfs will have a dummy spit if this is between it > writing to the drive? I'd assume not given it can use a md device as a > vnode, but doesn't hurt to ask. > > Second, I've tried another drive and still the same issue; > also.swapped cable, and still errors. So a controller test would be > ideal - or a new system is in order :) > > Third, that consumer/raid drive difference seems a bit dodgy doesn't > it? :) Appears they're basically forcing you to pay up for the > privilege... wouldn't surprise me! Regardless, though, how does that > stack up in an ordinary situation? I doubt you'd have a raid certified > drive in a desktop to play games or edit home movies, and in that > scenario it would spak out as the only drive in the system and > probably crash, wouldn't it? Or am I not thinking it through properly? > Possible given the amount of sleep I've had lately... > > Thanks for the brainstorming help guys. Something to add to this conundrum - pity it couldn't tell me this earlier... cam_periph_alloc: attempt to re-allocate valid device pass1 rejected flags 0x18 refcount 1 passasync: Unable to attach new device due to status 0x6: CCB request was invalid Searching these terms (last one I see a lot with umass myself) it seems this is quite common for most, so why is this mostly ignored? Or so it seems... I also can't seem to grasp the precise meaning of the particular errors - the flags and error codes that is. This appears to be more than a zfs spit either as you can see - this affecting smartd as well, and seems to be low level. FWIW there is no noticeable difference in firmware either. > > > On 06/18/15 05:24, Michael Powell wrote: >> Da Rock wrote: >> >>> I hate jumping in like this out of the blue, but time is not on my side >>> atm with a lot going on. >>> >>> I have a problem with some devices disappearing on various versions of >>> FreeBSD and machines (laptops, workstations/servers). Umass are the >>> norm, with the message occurring most on usb sticks and sd cards. >>> >>> Big problem atm is that my file server has a failed disk in the raid, >>> and I've tried replacing it with a new drive (twice now), and both >>> times >>> it begins to resilver and then it is "REMOVED". If I online it >>> again, it >>> goes for about 10mins then REMOVED again. >>> >>> Dmesg shows that the device is removed from the devfs with a >>> passdevgonecb/lost device message. This apparently occurs right at boot >>> too, as it shows amongst the usual scrolling during boot. >>> >>> I had a chat with someone and they mentioned the cable and/or >>> controller >>> could be the issue. Could anyone add any insight or tests I could do? >>> I'm not exactly claim to be an expert at zfs, so maybe something might >>> need addressing there too. >>> >>> I'd particularly appreciate a means of testing the controller. >>> >>> ATM the main theory is to replace the board - not a happy thought! :/ >>> >> Another item to consider, even if only to exclude it, is: what kind of >> drives are these? Are they server RAID certified or are they 'consumer' >> desktop types. RAID certified are designed to time-limit attempts at >> error >> recovery. There is a window in time that if a consumer drive takes >> too long >> at internal ECC the controller will drop it. Doubt this is your case, >> I bet >> you have server drives. I just mention it because using consumer desktop >> drives on RAID controllers can sometimes be problematic. >> >> -Mike >> >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 07:19:52 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AA5EE256; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 07:19:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ps06756@gmail.com) Received: from mail-la0-x236.google.com (mail-la0-x236.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4010:c03::236]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 37D92C1D; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 07:19:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ps06756@gmail.com) Received: by lacny3 with SMTP id ny3so85422058lac.3; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 00:19:50 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to:content-type; bh=R+BNE4OCSTWmdvounUL0LNzM17qviEHsArs0ZmRPSDY=; b=tFbL01DFB1G+dnXbIp0sHfEXHK9dq6Rm/Nxwcycyaq62Gj1hfKEztP225OXNBdSwXE 5gp8S10xHqjCcv6pHeLwH3JjMrBOaGzMQfmthajhHMfgHpjZf2u/cqYWSFHdr6LL4uP1 A/hpIHT/orrAkYBfCT6cWARBHMpcYFo+coMzYy9Y5wP5Np+/UCNX48LNwY2PWSww5RT8 Dd2sspZRtQz+wemQJLk8Cr4ULej2vvmxOzFMUL6ke9kwvdRYTJIze1JvRQ1z3OkfOfUD dFeANo91azpBTl7ED0Gb/TWRVO1WFp5GJpw0gEQeHKMLQ5eYG2WbkcZLHgztz4T8lHYF t3jQ== X-Received: by 10.112.42.16 with SMTP id j16mr20767919lbl.98.1434784790179; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 00:19:50 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.25.61.199 with HTTP; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 00:19:29 -0700 (PDT) From: Pratik Singhal Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:49:29 +0530 Message-ID: Subject: How to test for memory corruption ? To: freebsd-hackers , FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 07:19:52 -0000 Hello, I have written code for adding support for DMA transfers for Allwinner A10 SoC (Cubieboard 1) in MMC driver/ I have tried transferring files to/from mmc card and verified that files are copied fine. Although, many times the kernel panics suddenly, after I transfer files. This does not happen If I use PIO to transfer data (PIO's code is tested and already committed to ~HEAD). Panics don't occur in the statements written for DMA transfer. I am suspecting that the problem is that the DMA transfer apart from writing where it is required, is overwriting other parts of the memory also. Is there any way, I can verify that this is/this is not the case ? Thank you, Pratik Singhal From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 10:36:56 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B1A74507; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 10:36:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ig0-x22a.google.com (mail-ig0-x22a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c05::22a]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7C0DBEB3; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 10:36:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: by igboe5 with SMTP id oe5so32917975igb.1; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 03:36:55 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:cc:subject :references:in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=UiqyuWU0R3bDbLNhQ9O8tld9Pj8jMEUPY9ozTPAma0o=; b=nMKVsKNrOQbiBvTBQR30bYx1CaHNbQhdCWSAonjlYZg4TiMulvYwZTbkZH1DvE3WlJ ajdsoXDC/UCIh2U2q564USSdLgpLMlaGk38cJAVrvqUsxt8mjcDCayyx+MLZjnrD2OTt NZXmbZ0KwdPbCBvhhsi816X3zzBsAzRpfG/YOzqeRw2YMxLvMwugeUR20PQVcAx3Bfyg NeEVRXdnbtlSGi7D/E/pByIoyhwDZQcm2Gf9rQabRjoQRjN4V86FH8c44uqAWPo1pFcL 2+HI2YPwYOCCVkTTR9UsYxReLcnY1twamf35tRQHrQ9+B+RW3vVEUwDGoQyGFwTm3pX+ X8gw== X-Received: by 10.43.44.130 with SMTP id ug2mr17001940icb.53.1434796615802; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 03:36:55 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [10.0.10.5] (cpe-76-190-244-6.neo.res.rr.com. [76.190.244.6]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id o9sm8889382ioe.35.2015.06.20.03.36.53 (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Sat, 20 Jun 2015 03:36:54 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <55854247.9040900@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 06:36:55 -0400 From: Ernie Luzar User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) To: Matthew Seaman CC: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: daily cron emails References: <5584763F.6060701@gmail.com> <55847EF8.60907@FreeBSD.org> In-Reply-To: <55847EF8.60907@FreeBSD.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 10:36:56 -0000 Matthew Seaman wrote: On 19/06/2015 21:06, Ernie Luzar wrote: I added this line to /etc/crontab on a Tuesday 15 1 * * * root sa-update && service sa-spamd restart and got the normal daily 2 security emails. But with the weekly security emails I also got a separate email about the new command I added. From that point on, I am also getting that email on a daily bases. Is this normal behavior? Yeah. You're not meant to futz with /etc/crontab. Instead, as root run: crontab -u root -e and then enter the line: 15 1 * * * sa-update && service sa-spamd restart (note: no 'root' as the 6th field). Or you could just install the mail/sa-utils port which gets you a periodic job to run sa-update along with all the other periodic stuff. Cheers, Matthew Did "crontab -u root -e" and don't see the stuff I added being added to /etc/crontab file. Where is the crontab file additions stored / saved? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 11:40:29 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E94CC7D for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 11:40:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jholland@vin-dit.org) Received: from mail.vin-dit.org (Mail.vin-dit.org [62.113.216.226]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id ABD61E75 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 11:40:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jholland@vin-dit.org) Received: from mail.vin-dit.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.vin-dit.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D1E33370E7 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 07:34:53 -0400 (EDT) Received: from mail.vin-dit.org ([127.0.0.1]) by mail.vin-dit.org (jholland.org [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with LMTP id ThOg3N0B1XA0 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 07:34:53 -0400 (EDT) Received: from [192.168.61.45] (pool-71-163-186-18.washdc.fios.verizon.net [71.163.186.18]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.vin-dit.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id DB5F13370DE for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 07:34:52 -0400 (EDT) From: John Holland Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Subject: denyhosts/pfctl to block repeated logins? Message-Id: <99DC5CD3-1D40-4A6B-B553-DA2619E942EF@vin-dit.org> Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 07:34:50 -0400 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 8.2 \(2098\)) X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.2098) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 11:40:30 -0000 What is the best tool to use to block repeated login attempts from = unauthorized hosts? And for deny hosts, how you unblock someone who is = legitimate? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 11:43:36 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C2E3711E for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 11:43:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:3cd3:cd67:fafa:3d78]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 33C8392 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 11:43:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from zero-gravitas.local ([IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:2ef0:eeff:fe24:fa38]) (authenticated bits=0) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (8.15.1/8.15.1) with ESMTPSA id t5KBhCBF026206 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128 verify=NO); Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:43:26 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.9.2 smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk t5KBhCBF026206 Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/t5KBhCBF026206; dkim=none reason="no signature"; dkim-adsp=none; dkim-atps=neutral X-Authentication-Warning: lucid-nonsense.infracaninophile.co.uk: Host [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:2ef0:eeff:fe24:fa38] claimed to be zero-gravitas.local Message-ID: <558551D4.4040908@FreeBSD.org> Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:43:16 +0100 From: Matthew Seaman User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Ernie Luzar CC: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: daily cron emails References: <5584763F.6060701@gmail.com> <55847EF8.60907@FreeBSD.org> <55854247.9040900@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <55854247.9040900@gmail.com> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="ASOLqUgXVIGWuI2t00q5FV3KNmFViH0ho" X-Virus-Scanned: clamav-milter 0.98.7 at lucid-nonsense.infracaninophile.co.uk X-Virus-Status: Clean X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.6 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on lucid-nonsense.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 11:43:36 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --ASOLqUgXVIGWuI2t00q5FV3KNmFViH0ho Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 2015/06/20 11:36, Ernie Luzar wrote: > Did "crontab -u root -e" and don't see the stuff I added being added to= =20 > /etc/crontab file. > Where is the crontab file additions stored / saved? /var/cron/tabs/root Cheers, Matthew --ASOLqUgXVIGWuI2t00q5FV3KNmFViH0ho Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: GPGTools - https://gpgtools.org iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJVhVHVXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQxOUYxNTRFQ0JGMTEyRTUwNTQ0RTNGMzAw MDUxM0YxMEUwQTlFNEU3AAoJEABRPxDgqeTnd0kQAKhjJJPzeYHQO6ZgaCCiF9Wc Lom4bkHy1ZAf7UlRHF3YQXHVI4fnX6z4p4v9ONg3vSVtZbGnHqo/dNxWRFu2i/q+ 3Lb1nUfnlVHIdFN+RyILfVHxGQUzE2ZekdlKoCCCN5Y8k7oOEADgV3VbcdIDpJS5 uNTS8OInClSu6e2K9Fnj6ew017f3pRrHOMYiI6aNEhZYz6dXndD0gvyVgdFr/6YH e58fe98wJnXyTZanOvuNg5fysqorcrdASQomOJlvldkeqKBPIWwed3YDwwtYCdQl NrMlnOSt2eniBf3T04ZIa/PqbFT0c1usnPCw/n2QYWyAw6Af20hrifNXuqj+UKfO p2oJIqgxwAYoqWcBHSNqF6bHGAdhKwipSbTCoQgEUPbcKshpEVLsxDE52iZu7Y9X kBhI9UaSg8vKvSw54wKkygb4nyEofrca1HcAw2822r5BV0cKMAItv6010U1Bm3I4 jB0QMPG3wFyQDCydbH4+3jVd6B6c/e//H5wGi+RSqCngmoYmLxyPt35mHb7jza8a Rj9I2ZORzgyOm/TxdMExFeBwb9mq0MT+XKP9LYU54/ZOkcezte9LiEJMy+LEuBxG rS2wAZhVnBkxnSu7LRnycf4wB1RXFfgpYq6fKYt2aekyimOyUfnij7D7V7XJPaWC Yg0JqC2EPSAQ7eDbWG8V =X0kY -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --ASOLqUgXVIGWuI2t00q5FV3KNmFViH0ho-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 11:55:54 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 342A827F for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 11:55:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@ozzmosis.com) Received: from homiemail-a115.g.dreamhost.com (sub5.mail.dreamhost.com [208.113.200.129]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 192862F9 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 11:55:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@ozzmosis.com) Received: from homiemail-a115.g.dreamhost.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by homiemail-a115.g.dreamhost.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C8F44E4E; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 04:55:47 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed; d=ozzmosis.com; h=date:from :to:cc:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:content-type :in-reply-to; s=ozzmosis.com; bh=jC6cmiuiDiYPISUbIY4EW7PrV+I=; b= ZkBs/fmds6kOPvwmkA3J3naP6l0mghyqFQ8AtkK6FhMoBhyb3geuONjVRMpkNScj neTRcpR7iWUrVuUfe2N22J2TkDmZMwhUTa2UHdZ3hQpOvmlsEiLdto27pcs060Ad MRWTQSdh6k2FJhOer2ey8bm2jQd7R2c1wTCKXMZku8w= Received: from blizzard.ozzmosis.com (unknown [203.217.88.246]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: relay@ozzmosis.com) by homiemail-a115.g.dreamhost.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 19ECD4E40; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 04:55:47 -0700 (PDT) Received: by blizzard.ozzmosis.com (Postfix, from userid 1001) id A87ECB59; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 21:55:44 +1000 (AEST) Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 21:55:44 +1000 From: andrew clarke To: John Holland Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: denyhosts/pfctl to block repeated logins? Message-ID: <20150620115544.GA77489@ozzmosis.com> References: <99DC5CD3-1D40-4A6B-B553-DA2619E942EF@vin-dit.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <99DC5CD3-1D40-4A6B-B553-DA2619E942EF@vin-dit.org> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.23 (2014-03-12) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 11:55:54 -0000 On Sat 2015-06-20 07:34:50 UTC-0400, John Holland (jholland@vin-dit.org) wrote: > What is the best tool to use to block repeated login attempts from > unauthorized hosts? And for deny hosts, how you unblock someone who > is legitimate? "Best tool" is difficult to answer since it depends on your exact requirements. Also once an admin finds an IP blocker that works for them, they may tend to stick with it rather than try all the alternatives. For blocking unsuccessful ssh logins, sshguard-ipfw works for me. http://www.sshguard.net/docs/faqs/ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 12:04:04 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E542351F for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:04:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from athanasioskostopoulos@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wg0-x22d.google.com (mail-wg0-x22d.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c00::22d]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7B8E375B for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:04:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from athanasioskostopoulos@gmail.com) Received: by wgbhy7 with SMTP id hy7so107808023wgb.2 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 05:04:02 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; bh=XIs6L9E6aTwXTd6y7ztq/2/M9QwOkZGL4+vIONyyWuE=; b=N8nmYJ9ybVufJhTijvZsP9Sk4cGh5tpzT3WA07uJ0/q+WN9NHQ9STGnOE9JFDg3DHK /aT5ufOe1pt7qNQVmPPwSaIgWKiiwaKoQpUxS8y8TpEvYMXEDtnHWUJS2LqFtkDoQXS4 oLR9hBfhL8H1wIKaHw1IvFWvG59AAD8Fj24WQh0qDL9m5NsjHGohYA92ThVuLueF/wBL ZSeMJjRW4bnysksMxfB+TLfBvqTHKDLVW+eAb+SvXr5BTAM+Fj6S3obVFWvfHwUnjlRB VMjLoOxr1m52JvkKRekZkteQcIisN4oS7wVNpew2jfNJi5dF0aA2WpVQGB24Avi558JX qZbw== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.194.82.38 with SMTP id f6mr21143431wjy.16.1434801842001; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 05:04:02 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.194.13.34 with HTTP; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 05:04:01 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <20150619201231.2c34fb86.freebsd@edvax.de> References: <20150619201231.2c34fb86.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 14:04:01 +0200 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Realtek 892 recognized but no sound? From: Athanasios Kostopoulos To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:04:04 -0000 Hi thanks for the quick reply. Mixer(s) look normal. I have played around with the snd.default_unit - no luck root@marquis:~ # sysctl hw.snd.default_unit hw.snd.default_unit: 3 On Fri, Jun 19, 2015 at 8:12 PM, Polytropon wrote: > On Fri, 19 Jun 2015 18:54:04 +0200, Athanasios Kostopoulos wrote: > > yet no sound from Firefox, audacious, mpg123. > > > > What additional information is needed for you to help me troubleshoot my > > issue? Tell me, and I will be happy to provide it. > > Just to be sure: What are the mixer settings, which output > is enabled? > > Check the output of the mixer(s) with > > # mixer -f /dev/mixer0 > > (and for mixer1, mixer2 and so on, as available), and > > # sysctl hw.snd.default_unit > > so you are sure you're outputting to the unit you have your > headphones or amplifier equipment connected to. > > > > -- > Polytropon > Magdeburg, Germany > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 12:07:05 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 10CF25BA for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:07:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-listen@fabiankeil.de) Received: from smtprelay05.ispgateway.de (smtprelay05.ispgateway.de [80.67.31.97]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C432576E for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:07:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-listen@fabiankeil.de) Received: from [84.44.155.160] (helo=fabiankeil.de) by smtprelay05.ispgateway.de with esmtpsa (TLSv1.2:AES128-GCM-SHA256:128) (Exim 4.84) (envelope-from ) id 1Z6HXM-0007vW-3v for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 14:06:16 +0200 Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 14:06:20 +0200 From: Fabian Keil To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ZFS passdevgonecb Message-ID: <1eed7432.7767d020@fabiankeil.de> In-Reply-To: <5583D5BE.7050508@herveybayaustralia.com.au> References: <557F90DB.80601@herveybayaustralia.com.au> <5583D5BE.7050508@herveybayaustralia.com.au> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; boundary="Sig_/Y=DN+eZurnW1TRUtIPB.uQi"; protocol="application/pgp-signature" X-Df-Sender: Nzc1MDY3 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:07:05 -0000 --Sig_/Y=DN+eZurnW1TRUtIPB.uQi Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Da Rock wrote: > First, that ggatel and mountver workaround - how does zfs take that? If the workaround works, inflight requests will be delayed but other than that ZFS shouldn't notice the temporary device loss. > Is=20 > it possible zfs will have a dummy spit if this is between it writing to=20 > the drive? I'd assume not given it can use a md device as a vnode, but=20 > doesn't hurt to ask. If gmountver does not accept the reappearing device and you do not disable the ident checking as a (somewhat risky) workaround, this should eventually trigger a "stalled ZFS I/O" panic unless you set vfs.zfs.deadman_enabled=3D0 for testing or reboot the system before the expiration time. In my experience ZFS has lots of strange and surprising failure modes if devices act up, so I wouldn't completely rule out any other behaviour either ... Fabian --Sig_/Y=DN+eZurnW1TRUtIPB.uQi Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2 iEYEARECAAYFAlWFVzkACgkQBYqIVf93VJ2yEwCgvpbxObvZEC/Xttztf56WJWZW ARUAnAt9I82zzvb4PzyCoSMYlu2Ys2rE =b4au -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Sig_/Y=DN+eZurnW1TRUtIPB.uQi-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 12:31:51 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E41968EA for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:31:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ike@michaeleichorn.com) Received: from mx1.eichornenterprises.com (mx1.eichornenterprises.com [104.236.13.122]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mx1.eichornenterprises.com", Issuer "StartCom Class 1 Primary Intermediate Server CA" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A0268CC1 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:31:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ike@michaeleichorn.com) Received: from mail.eichornenterprises.com (cpe-24-166-126-146.neo.res.rr.com [24.166.126.146]); by mx1.eichornenterprises.com (OpenSMTPD) with ESMTP id 96f6b64e; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 08:31:47 -0400 (EDT) Received: by mail.eichornenterprises.com (OpenSMTPD) with ESMTPSA id 8a2b724b; TLS version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128 verify=NO; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 08:31:47 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <1434803538.13005.19.camel@michaeleichorn.com> Subject: Re: denyhosts/pfctl to block repeated logins? From: "Michael B. Eichorn" To: andrew clarke , John Holland Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 08:32:18 -0400 In-Reply-To: <20150620115544.GA77489@ozzmosis.com> References: <99DC5CD3-1D40-4A6B-B553-DA2619E942EF@vin-dit.org> <20150620115544.GA77489@ozzmosis.com> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg="sha-512"; protocol="application/x-pkcs7-signature"; boundary="=-9uyPz7gtWY0s9OrsZQTq" X-Mailer: Evolution 3.16.3 Mime-Version: 1.0 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:31:51 -0000 --=-9uyPz7gtWY0s9OrsZQTq Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sat, 2015-06-20 at 21:55 +1000, andrew clarke wrote: > On Sat 2015-06-20 07:34:50 UTC-0400, John Holland (jholland@vin-dit.org > ) wrote: >=20 > > What is the best tool to use to block repeated login attempts from > > unauthorized hosts? And for deny hosts, how you unblock someone who > > is legitimate? >=20 > "Best tool" is difficult to answer since it depends on your exact > requirements. >=20 > Also once an admin finds an IP blocker that works for them, they may > tend to stick with it rather than try all the alternatives. >=20 > For blocking unsuccessful ssh logins, sshguard-ipfw works for me. >=20 > http://www.sshguard.net/docs/faqs/ >=20 I will second sshguard as an excellent automated blocker. But since the OP mentions pfctl in the subject line, they probably want sshguard-pf. There is also a no-firewall version for running in jails. I prefer sshguard as it is a daemon like C program whereas denyhosts is a python script. So I get a few less dependencies and a bit more speed. SSHguard can handle more than just ssh logins, but sendmail, dovecot, and other servers as well. Unblocking no matter what you are using best consists of 2 steps: 1) Remove the blocked address from the firewall table, hosts.deny, etc. 2) If possible whitelist the hostname(s)/address(es)/subnet(s) --=-9uyPz7gtWY0s9OrsZQTq Content-Type: application/x-pkcs7-signature; name="smime.p7s" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="smime.p7s" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 MIAGCSqGSIb3DQEHAqCAMIACAQExDzANBglghkgBZQMEAgMFADCABgkqhkiG9w0BBwEAAKCCEqAw ggYwMIIFGKADAgECAgMOXcYwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAwgYwxCzAJBgNVBAYTAklMMRYwFAYDVQQK Ew1TdGFydENvbSBMdGQuMSswKQYDVQQLEyJTZWN1cmUgRGlnaXRhbCBDZXJ0aWZpY2F0ZSBTaWdu aW5nMTgwNgYDVQQDEy9TdGFydENvbSBDbGFzcyAxIFByaW1hcnkgSW50ZXJtZWRpYXRlIENsaWVu dCBDQTAeFw0xNTA2MTMyMDI0NDZaFw0xNjA2MTQwMDM1NTBaMEgxHzAdBgNVBAMMFmlrZUBtaWNo YWVsZWljaG9ybi5jb20xJTAjBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWFmlrZUBtaWNoYWVsZWljaG9ybi5jb20wggEi MA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4IBDwAwggEKAoIBAQDJVdWALPz5h2s5zUQGIJYl6Vp8FPtZNko8q/3s crCsxXJLprMaDdpnqTsmkbmEfKvsqPQE6HVOpGxVRTl/tCm+VvouW9eY9ITMigb1OnHdU13CKO0j 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1Z6J6F-0006aK-TE for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:46:24 +0200 Received: from vps.jonz.net ([216.17.42.59]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:46:23 +0200 Received: from SPAM_TRAP_gmane by vps.jonz.net with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:46:23 +0200 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Jonesy Subject: Re: denyhosts/pfctl to block repeated logins? Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 13:46:06 +0000 (UTC) Lines: 40 Message-ID: References: <99DC5CD3-1D40-4A6B-B553-DA2619E942EF@vin-dit.org> <20150620115544.GA77489@ozzmosis.com> <1434803538.13005.19.camel@michaeleichorn.com> X-Complaints-To: usenet@ger.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: vps.jonz.net User-Agent: slrn/1.0.2 (FreeBSD) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 13:46:34 -0000 On Sat, 20 Jun 2015 08:32:18 -0400, Michael B. Eichorn wrote: > On Sat, 2015-06-20 at 21:55 +1000, andrew clarke wrote: >> On Sat 2015-06-20 07:34:50 UTC-0400, John Holland wrote: >> >> > What is the best tool to use to block repeated login attempts from >> > unauthorized hosts? And for deny hosts, how you unblock someone who >> > is legitimate? >> >> "Best tool" is difficult to answer since it depends on your exact >> requirements. >> >> Also once an admin finds an IP blocker that works for them, they may >> tend to stick with it rather than try all the alternatives. >> >> For blocking unsuccessful ssh logins, sshguard-ipfw works for me. >> >> http://www.sshguard.net/docs/faqs/ > > I will second sshguard as an excellent automated blocker. But since the > OP mentions pfctl in the subject line, they probably want sshguard-pf. > There is also a no-firewall version for running in jails. +2 :-) After adding sshguard I still was annoyed by all the attempts -- even tho' they were successfully blocked. Next I moved my ssh port on my VPS box and _that_ eliminated 99% of the attempts. I found a lot of chatter on the interweb claiming that changing the ssh port was mostly ineffective. But, for me it made a BIG difference. Of course, if you have a lot of users on the box, it would be a pain to instruct all of them on using other than the default port. hth, Jonesy -- Marvin L Jones | Marvin | W3DHJ | linux 38.238N 104.547W | @ jonz.net | Jonesy | OS/2 * Killfiling google & XXXXbanter.com: jonz.net/ng.htm From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 15:07:30 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 11DFAD63 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:07:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wam@hiwaay.net) Received: from fly.hiwaay.net (fly.hiwaay.net [216.180.54.1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B9C04606 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:07:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wam@hiwaay.net) Received: from kabini1.local (rbn1-216-180-76-244.adsl.hiwaay.net [216.180.76.244]) (authenticated bits=0) by fly.hiwaay.net (8.13.8/8.13.8/fly) with ESMTP id t5KF7Lut002240 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 10:07:22 -0500 Message-ID: <558581A9.7010309@hiwaay.net> Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 10:13:36 -0453 From: "William A. Mahaffey III" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "FreeBSD Questions !!!!" Subject: fdisk question Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:07:30 -0000 .... I just dd'ed the FreeBSD 9.3 RELEASE memstick image onto a 4 GB USB drive. When I mount it, it shows 101% full, w/ about 717 MB of stuff. The NetBSD folks often (for Raspberry Pi, for example) recommend & provide examples of how to mess with the partition table after dd'ing to restore 'full' USB drive capacity as noted by df w/o messing up any of the other data in the stick. Is this feasible under FreeBSD ? If so, has anyone tried/done it ? How did it go :-) ? Care to post your commands that worked :-) ? TIA & have a good one .... -- William A. Mahaffey III ---------------------------------------------------------------------- "The M1 Garand is without doubt the finest implement of war ever devised by man." -- Gen. George S. Patton Jr. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 15:10:52 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 578E9F47 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:10:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wam@hiwaay.net) Received: from fly.hiwaay.net (fly.hiwaay.net [216.180.54.1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 07B656AD for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:10:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wam@hiwaay.net) Received: from kabini1.local (rbn1-216-180-76-244.adsl.hiwaay.net [216.180.76.244]) (authenticated bits=0) by fly.hiwaay.net (8.13.8/8.13.8/fly) with ESMTP id t5KFAnck005659 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 10:10:50 -0500 Message-ID: <55858279.8050406@hiwaay.net> Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 10:17:04 -0453 From: "William A. Mahaffey III" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "FreeBSD Questions !!!!" Subject: Re: fdisk question References: <558581A9.7010309@hiwaay.net> In-Reply-To: <558581A9.7010309@hiwaay.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:10:52 -0000 On 06/20/15 10:12, William A. Mahaffey III wrote: > > > .... I just dd'ed the FreeBSD 9.3 RELEASE memstick image onto a 4 GB > USB drive. When I mount it, it shows 101% full, w/ about 717 MB of > stuff. The NetBSD folks often (for Raspberry Pi, for example) > recommend & provide examples of how to mess with the partition table > after dd'ing to restore 'full' USB drive capacity as noted by df w/o > messing up any of the other data in the stick. Is this feasible under > FreeBSD ? If so, has anyone tried/done it ? How did it go :-) ? Care > to post your commands that worked :-) ? TIA & have a good one .... > > Sorry, should have added: [root@kabini1, /etc, 10:15:12am] 630 % uname -a FreeBSD kabini1.local 9.3-RELEASE-p13 FreeBSD 9.3-RELEASE-p13 #0: Tue Apr 7 03:01:12 UTC 2015 root@amd64-builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 [root@kabini1, /etc, 10:15:15am] 631 % & a link to the NetBSD page describing how to 'recover' lost mem-stick capacity: https://wiki.netbsd.org/ports/evbarm/raspberry_pi/#index1h1 -- William A. Mahaffey III ---------------------------------------------------------------------- "The M1 Garand is without doubt the finest implement of war ever devised by man." -- Gen. George S. Patton Jr. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 15:22:29 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7D6CF4B0 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:22:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from emre@gundogan.us) Received: from athena.awarent.com (awarent.com [66.175.214.37]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 59D25A99 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:22:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from emre@gundogan.us) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by athena.awarent.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 85EA98068 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 11:22:27 -0400 (EDT) Received: from athena.awarent.com ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (athena.awarent.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id XNOEn3dIQWRt for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 11:22:26 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <55858537.2070509@gundogan.us> Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 11:22:31 -0400 From: Emre Gundogan MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: denyhosts/pfctl to block repeated logins? References: <99DC5CD3-1D40-4A6B-B553-DA2619E942EF@vin-dit.org> In-Reply-To: <99DC5CD3-1D40-4A6B-B553-DA2619E942EF@vin-dit.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:22:29 -0000 You can also check out fail2ban (http://www.fail2ban.org/wiki/index.php/Main_Page) , which is a python daemon that monitors various logs for suspicious activity and allows you to define actions (one of which is to add firewall rules). It's available in FreeBSD ports. Emre. On 06/20/2015 07:34 AM, John Holland wrote: > What is the best tool to use to block repeated login attempts from unauthorized hosts? And for deny hosts, how you unblock someone who is legitimate? > > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 15:25:01 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AB312555 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:25:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wam@hiwaay.net) Received: from fly.hiwaay.net (fly.hiwaay.net [216.180.54.1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 769C0AAD for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:25:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wam@hiwaay.net) Received: from kabini1.local (rbn1-216-180-76-244.adsl.hiwaay.net [216.180.76.244]) (authenticated bits=0) by fly.hiwaay.net (8.13.8/8.13.8/fly) with ESMTP id t5KFOxXg016886 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 10:24:59 -0500 Message-ID: <558585CB.4070607@hiwaay.net> Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 10:31:14 -0453 From: "William A. Mahaffey III" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "FreeBSD Questions !!!!" Subject: GCC question Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:25:01 -0000 I have gcc 4.8 installed on this system. I notice a slight newer version available, specifically referencing AMD64, which this box is: [root@kabini1, /etc, 10:15:12am] 630 % uname -a FreeBSD kabini1.local 9.3-RELEASE-p13 FreeBSD 9.3-RELEASE-p13 #0: Tue Apr 7 03:01:12 UTC 2015 root@amd64-builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 [root@kabini1, /etc, 10:15:15am] 631 % grep -i gcc LIST.installed.txt gcc-4.8.4_3 GNU Compiler Collection 4.8 gcc-ecj-4.5 Eclipse Java Compiler used to build GCC Java [root@kabini1, /etc, 10:19:39am] 632 % grep -i gcc LIST.available.txt amd64-gcc-4.9.2_1 amd64-xtoolchain-gcc-0.1 I only use ports for the flash library, however I am wondering if there might be any performance improvement in recompiling some stuff locally, possibly with a compiler tuned/optimized for AMD64. Is that amd64-gcc-4.9.2.1 such an animal ? Is it stable/solid/fully tested & functional, or an alpha or beta version ? Binary compatible w/ packages from pkg ? I normally maintain *everything* on this box (except for flash support) using pkg (old Convex/SGI habits die hard, plus *much* quicker updates), however I am sporadically curious if there might be any performance to be picked up in locally compiling stuff, possibly including the kernel. This box is a quad-core jaguar-kabini based CPU & is not (yet) supported for acceleration under X11, but maybe other stuff might speed up some, who knows. TIA & have a good one .... -- William A. Mahaffey III ---------------------------------------------------------------------- "The M1 Garand is without doubt the finest implement of war ever devised by man." -- Gen. George S. Patton Jr. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 15:47:59 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 365CA826 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:47:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jd1008@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ie0-x235.google.com (mail-ie0-x235.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c03::235]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F2F62F27 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:47:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jd1008@gmail.com) Received: by iefd2 with SMTP id d2so35190035ief.2 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 08:47:58 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=nz0l9omAXYbl0YvRR+PB9HjvxK2hq4MUgmomHh2/sBA=; b=LY1xr2kh9P0nOUnjyenWLpMsKBCsipDPinbmiXPckiZQtcElg/Yk5lJyeV9uy2Sqa/ 4/S7NyJXxh6dkkK03ntQXgEJJ9QejhLme0Sn7jb73kPvK4kNGLXa5l7A6o+mqYP0XVWp Qq2IYlLXSJnWEOOfMMPVMQVc5fUekuaFL0LFuucIGi4sH13JgjNq88gUC3yPBw+688Wr DDUR29C8XJCOCMrdxLOOPUmmJ3D9LguVInyZ39+pZIumdZ3tEg8OWo+yQ5hq0wJXtY2V EnzkOJpurFewv/QfrBIP5zW46/xT2wgardGI9La0th18m4i064yd1dEVnaBpafCLXhcX CUQA== X-Received: by 10.50.138.74 with SMTP id qo10mr11373217igb.38.1434815278338; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 08:47:58 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([50.243.6.59]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id a2sm3944933igx.3.2015.06.20.08.47.57 for (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Sat, 20 Jun 2015 08:47:57 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <55858B2C.4080004@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 09:47:56 -0600 From: jd1008 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: fdisk question References: <558581A9.7010309@hiwaay.net> In-Reply-To: <558581A9.7010309@hiwaay.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:47:59 -0000 On 06/20/2015 09:06 AM, William A. Mahaffey III wrote: > > > .... I just dd'ed the FreeBSD 9.3 RELEASE memstick image onto a 4 GB > USB drive. When I mount it, it shows 101% full, w/ about 717 MB of > stuff. The NetBSD folks often (for Raspberry Pi, for example) > recommend & provide examples of how to mess with the partition table > after dd'ing to restore 'full' USB drive capacity as noted by df w/o > messing up any of the other data in the stick. Is this feasible under > FreeBSD ? If so, has anyone tried/done it ? How did it go :-) ? Care > to post your commands that worked :-) ? TIA & have a good one .... > > Hi Bill, what is the size of the memstick image? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 16:11:16 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 167EED1F for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 16:11:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jholland@vin-dit.org) Received: from mail.vin-dit.org (Mail.vin-dit.org [62.113.216.226]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B69DA7D5 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 16:11:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jholland@vin-dit.org) Received: from mail.vin-dit.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.vin-dit.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7FFBF337865; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:11:12 -0400 (EDT) Received: from mail.vin-dit.org ([127.0.0.1]) by mail.vin-dit.org (jholland.org [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with LMTP id xfXZu3MAzJhA; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:11:04 -0400 (EDT) Received: from [192.168.61.45] (pool-71-163-186-18.washdc.fios.verizon.net [71.163.186.18]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.vin-dit.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 50194337862; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:11:04 -0400 (EDT) Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 8.2 \(2098\)) Subject: Re: denyhosts/pfctl to block repeated logins? From: John Holland In-Reply-To: <1434803538.13005.19.camel@michaeleichorn.com> Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:11:04 -0400 Cc: andrew clarke , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-Id: <509516A2-09F5-42C1-8441-492A8B938A8D@vin-dit.org> References: <99DC5CD3-1D40-4A6B-B553-DA2619E942EF@vin-dit.org> <20150620115544.GA77489@ozzmosis.com> <1434803538.13005.19.camel@michaeleichorn.com> To: "Michael B. Eichorn" X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.2098) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 16:11:16 -0000 Thanks for all this information. I had used deny hosts before on Linux. = I tried using something involving pf rules and a shell script monitoring = auth.log, This was not working well. At the moment I=E2=80=99ve got = denyhosts working and it seems OK but I may switch to sshguard-pf based = on your recommendation. John > On Jun 20, 2015, at 8:32 AM, Michael B. Eichorn = > wrote: >=20 > On Sat, 2015-06-20 at 21:55 +1000, andrew clarke wrote: >> On Sat 2015-06-20 07:34:50 UTC-0400, John Holland = (jholland@vin-dit.org >> ) wrote: >>=20 >>> What is the best tool to use to block repeated login attempts from >>> unauthorized hosts? And for deny hosts, how you unblock someone who >>> is legitimate? >>=20 >> "Best tool" is difficult to answer since it depends on your exact >> requirements. >>=20 >> Also once an admin finds an IP blocker that works for them, they may >> tend to stick with it rather than try all the alternatives. >>=20 >> For blocking unsuccessful ssh logins, sshguard-ipfw works for me. >>=20 >> http://www.sshguard.net/docs/faqs/ = >>=20 >=20 > I will second sshguard as an excellent automated blocker. But since = the > OP mentions pfctl in the subject line, they probably want sshguard-pf. > There is also a no-firewall version for running in jails. >=20 > I prefer sshguard as it is a daemon like C program whereas denyhosts = is a > python script. So I get a few less dependencies and a bit more speed. >=20 > SSHguard can handle more than just ssh logins, but sendmail, dovecot, = and > other servers as well. >=20 > Unblocking no matter what you are using best consists of 2 steps: > 1) Remove the blocked address from the firewall table, hosts.deny, = etc. > 2) If possible whitelist the hostname(s)/address(es)/subnet(s) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 19:40:50 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 05E86198 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 19:40:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from herbert@oslo.ath.cx) Received: from oslo.ath.cx (oslo.ath.cx [IPv6:2a01:4f8:200:42e4::1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "oslo.ath.cx", Issuer "oslo.ath.cx" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 69752BAA for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 19:40:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from herbert@oslo.ath.cx) Received: by oslo.ath.cx (OpenSMTPD) with ESMTP id 3ef9e619; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 21:40:46 +0200 (CEST) Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 21:40:46 +0200 From: "Herbert J. Skuhra" To: "William A. Mahaffey III" Cc: FreeBSD Questions !!!! Subject: Re: fdisk question Message-ID: <20150620194046.GB35588@oslo.ath.cx> References: <558581A9.7010309@hiwaay.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <558581A9.7010309@hiwaay.net> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.23 (2014-03-12) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 19:40:50 -0000 On Sat, Jun 20, 2015 at 10:13:36AM -0453, William A. Mahaffey III wrote: > > > .... I just dd'ed the FreeBSD 9.3 RELEASE memstick image onto a 4 GB USB > drive. When I mount it, it shows 101% full, w/ about 717 MB of stuff. > The NetBSD folks often (for Raspberry Pi, for example) recommend & > provide examples of how to mess with the partition table after dd'ing to > restore 'full' USB drive capacity as noted by df w/o messing up any of > the other data in the stick. Is this feasible under FreeBSD ? If so, has > anyone tried/done it ? How did it go :-) ? Care to post your commands > that worked :-) ? TIA & have a good one .... You can use 'gpart resize' and growfs. But why do you want to do this with the memstick image? It's for installing FreeBSD, no? # mdconfig -t vnode -a -f FreeBSD-11.0-CURRENT-amd64-20150618-r284544-memstick.img md0 # gpart show md0 => 3 1470064 md0 GPT (718M) 3 1600 1 efi (800K) 1603 32 2 freebsd-boot (16K) 1635 1466384 3 freebsd-ufs (716M) 1468019 2048 4 freebsd-swap (1.0M) In this case you first have to remove the swap at the end. -- Herbert From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 20:50:04 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id ECDB9CC2 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 20:50:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wam@hiwaay.net) Received: from fly.hiwaay.net (fly.hiwaay.net [216.180.54.1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9F585C89 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 20:50:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wam@hiwaay.net) Received: from kabini1.local (rbn1-216-180-76-165.adsl.hiwaay.net [216.180.76.165]) (authenticated bits=0) by fly.hiwaay.net (8.13.8/8.13.8/fly) with ESMTP id t5KKo00i000548 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:50:02 -0500 Message-ID: <5585D1F8.6050006@hiwaay.net> Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 15:56:15 -0453 From: "William A. Mahaffey III" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: fdisk question References: <558581A9.7010309@hiwaay.net> <55858B2C.4080004@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <55858B2C.4080004@gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 20:50:05 -0000 On 06/20/15 10:54, jd1008 wrote: > > > On 06/20/2015 09:06 AM, William A. Mahaffey III wrote: >> >> >> .... I just dd'ed the FreeBSD 9.3 RELEASE memstick image onto a 4 GB >> USB drive. When I mount it, it shows 101% full, w/ about 717 MB of >> stuff. The NetBSD folks often (for Raspberry Pi, for example) >> recommend & provide examples of how to mess with the partition table >> after dd'ing to restore 'full' USB drive capacity as noted by df w/o >> messing up any of the other data in the stick. Is this feasible under >> FreeBSD ? If so, has anyone tried/done it ? How did it go :-) ? Care >> to post your commands that worked :-) ? TIA & have a good one .... >> >> > Hi Bill, > what is the size of the memstick image? > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > A touch over 700 MB .... -- William A. Mahaffey III ---------------------------------------------------------------------- "The M1 Garand is without doubt the finest implement of war ever devised by man." -- Gen. George S. Patton Jr. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Jun 20 20:56:30 2015 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@hub.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 44341F23 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 20:56:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jd1008@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ig0-x236.google.com (mail-ig0-x236.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c05::236]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0C10AE8C for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 20:56:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jd1008@gmail.com) Received: by igblz2 with SMTP id lz2so32809787igb.1 for ; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 13:56:29 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=HE0UgAo5RJxe7b928QxQ5GqU3OyK/5oCoUHcaTAhcv0=; b=oXM97HApA3r8qKBEpN88RCI4TL9vlBAY+kgjOCmVwt7GMRJmBomQ9zG2E0NuTAknue xS+XySAEA4wuc8V15/FSPu/rZV/Nr7tn30Ym5eUfMWT57oygGpc3KtcO2ecomiHVV9jc i8IybDbi+b42vLo0QRXH4raox8Urb25S0oFDSEJf1yqilGt5IKly/QUuGB1qCOolqMfk knPNNKb0S5V5wT3YPpGY4mEU9OnakLM6Bm1uGlzBZPc1+SkudDXRcj065hJ8nFJclCCo c/ocH0AZrKstlV9HBMKUNOlAxh6LhgW+D9sU7fiW8xbcb1ypmtenN2WM2Xa0ruw3i+tu 1XfQ== X-Received: by 10.42.197.5 with SMTP id ei5mr3040805icb.80.1434833789257; Sat, 20 Jun 2015 13:56:29 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([50.243.6.59]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id w4sm4391616igl.22.2015.06.20.13.56.27 for (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Sat, 20 Jun 2015 13:56:28 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <5585D37B.2000303@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 14:56:27 -0600 From: jd1008 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: fdisk question References: <558581A9.7010309@hiwaay.net> <55858B2C.4080004@gmail.com> <5585D1F8.6050006@hiwaay.net> In-Reply-To: <5585D1F8.6050006@hiwaay.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2015 20:56:30 -0000 On 06/20/2015 02:49 PM, William A. Mahaffey III wrote: > On 06/20/15 10:54, jd1008 wrote: >> >> >> On 06/20/2015 09:06 AM, William A. Mahaffey III wrote: >>> >>> >>> .... I just dd'ed the FreeBSD 9.3 RELEASE memstick image onto a 4 GB >>> USB drive. When I mount it, it shows 101% full, w/ about 717 MB of >>> stuff. The NetBSD folks often (for Raspberry Pi, for example) >>> recommend & provide examples of how to mess with the partition table >>> after dd'ing to restore 'full' USB drive capacity as noted by df w/o >>> messing up any of the other data in the stick. Is this feasible >>> under FreeBSD ? If so, has anyone tried/done it ? How did it go :-) >>> ? Care to post your commands that worked :-) ? TIA & have a good one >>> .... >>> >>> >> Hi Bill, >> what is the size of the memstick image? >> >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >> > > A touch over 700 MB .... > I have experienced this problem before myself. Basically, I had to manually take a look at the partition sizes of source and partition the destination the same way. The caveat was also that the source partition table area was not the same as the destination's :( So that wreaked havoc with what the firmware of the destination thought was the partitioning scheme AFTER the dd from src to dest. Someone showed me how to use the binary editor to fix the destination's partition information. Unfortunately, I lost much email after drive crash and replacement.