From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sun Jan 10 21:25:04 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 54BC8A6AB8B; Sun, 10 Jan 2016 21:25:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rene@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1827E1D13; Sun, 10 Jan 2016 21:25:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rene@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0ALP3em066396; Sun, 10 Jan 2016 21:25:03 GMT (envelope-from rene@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from rene@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0ALP3kF066395; Sun, 10 Jan 2016 21:25:03 GMT (envelope-from rene@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601102125.u0ALP3kF066395@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: rene set sender to rene@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Rene Ladan Date: Sun, 10 Jan 2016 21:25:03 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r47989 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 10 Jan 2016 21:25:04 -0000 Author: rene Date: Sun Jan 10 21:25:03 2016 New Revision: 47989 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/47989 Log: Synchronize the description of the intended audience of FreeBSD-STABLE with that of the Handbook. Trim section 1.7 somewhat. In section 1.9, notet that FreeBSD-STABLE is just another development branch and not specifically made for ISPs. PR: 188031 Submitted by: knl@bitflop.com Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Sat Jan 9 23:34:50 2016 (r47988) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Sun Jan 10 21:25:03 2016 (r47989) @@ -346,16 +346,6 @@ is the latest release from the &rel2.stable; branch; it was released in &rel2.current.date;. - Briefly, -STABLE is aimed at the - ISP, corporate user, or any user who wants stability and a - minimal number of changes compared to the new (and - possibly unstable) features of the latest - -CURRENT snapshot. Releases can come - from either branch, but -CURRENT - is meant for users who are prepared for its increased - volatility, relative to - -STABLE. - Releases are made every few months. While many people stay more up-to-date with the &os; sources (see the questions on @@ -435,8 +425,7 @@ -CURRENT snapshot can be considered production quality for any purpose. If a stable and fully tested system is needed, - stick to full releases or use the - -STABLE snapshots. + stick to full releases. Snapshot releases are directly available from snapshot. @@ -458,11 +447,16 @@ xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/current-stable.html#stable">-STABLE, one -CURRENT. - &os;-STABLE is intended for Internet - Service Providers and other commercial enterprises for - whom sudden shifts or experimental features are quite - undesirable. It receives only well-tested bug fixes and - other small incremental enhancements. + &os;-STABLE is the development branch + from which major releases are made. Changes go into this + branch at a slower pace and with the general assumption + that they have first been tested in &os;-CURRENT. + However, at any given time, the sources for &os;-STABLE + may or may not be suitable for general use, as it may + uncover bugs and corner cases that were not yet found in + &os;-CURRENT. Users who do not have the resources to + perform testing should instead run the most recent release + of &os;. &os;-CURRENT, on the other hand, has been one unbroken line since 2.0 was released, leading towards &rel.current;-RELEASE and beyond. For more From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Mon Jan 11 02:59:18 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A2A7BA6A1A6; Mon, 11 Jan 2016 02:59:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7A9B41475; Mon, 11 Jan 2016 02:59:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0B2xHtN068871; Mon, 11 Jan 2016 02:59:17 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0B2xHX2068870; Mon, 11 Jan 2016 02:59:17 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601110259.u0B2xHX2068870@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Mon, 11 Jan 2016 02:59:17 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r47990 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 11 Jan 2016 02:59:18 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Mon Jan 11 02:59:17 2016 New Revision: 47990 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/47990 Log: Add KDE entry from rakuco Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Sun Jan 10 21:25:03 2016 (r47989) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Mon Jan 11 02:59:17 2016 (r47990) @@ -1499,4 +1499,95 @@ soon.

+ + + KDE on &os; + + + + KDE on &os; team + kde@FreeBSD.org + + + + + KDE on &os; website + Experimental KDE ports staging area + KDE on &os; Wiki + KDE/&os; Mailing List + Development Repository for Integrating KDE Frameworks 5 and Plasma 5 + + + +

The KDE on &os; team focuses on packaging and making sure + that the experience of KDE and Qt on &os; is as good as + possible.

+ +

The team kept busy during the last quarter of 2015. Quite + a few big updates were committed to the ports tree, and a few more + are being worked on in our experimental repository.

+ +

As in previous quarters, we would like to thank several + people who have contributed with machines, patches and general + help. Tobias Berner, &a.madpilot; (madpilot@), Adriaan de Groot, Ralf + Nolden, &a.swills; (swills@), and &a.jpaetzel; (jpaetzel@) have been + essential to our work.

+ +

The following big updates were landed in the ports tree + this quarter. In many cases, we have also contributed patches to + the upstream projects.

+ +
    +
  • CMake 3.4.0 and 3.4.1
    • + +
  • Calligra 2.9.1, the latest release of the integrated + work applications suite. Calligra had last been updated in the + ports tree in the end of 2013!
    • + +
  • PyQt4 4.11.4, QScintilla2 2.9.1 and SIP 4.17.
    • + +
  • PyQt5 5.5.1. Thanks to the work spearheaded by Guido + Falsi and Tobias Berner in the previous quarter, the PyQt5 ports + have finally been committed to the ports tree. Not only was this + long-awaited on its own, but it also allows other ports to be + updated to their latest versions.
    • + +
  • QtCreator 3.5.1 and 3.6.0.
    • + +
  • A couple of Qt5 packaging bugs were fixed: it should now + be more straightforward to use the Qt5 ports to build software + outside the ports tree, and it is now possible to build ports that + require a C++11 compiler and Qt5 on &os; 9.x.
    • +
+ +

Work on updating the Qt5 ports to their latest version, as + well as porting KDE Frameworks 5 and Plasma 5 to &os;, is well + underway in our experimental area51 repository. At the moment, it + contains Qt5 5.5.1, KDE Frameworks 5.17.0, Plasma 5.5.1 and KDE + Applications 15.12.0.

+ +

Users interested in testing those ports are encouraged to + follow the instructions in + our website and + report their results to our mailing list. Qt5 5.5.1 is in our + "qt-5.5" branch, and Plasma 5 and the rest is in + the "plasma5" branch (which also contains Qt 5.5.1).

+ + + + +

Commit the Qt5 5.5.1 update.

+ + + +

Land the KDE Frameworks 5 and Plasma 5 ports to the + tree.

+ + + +

Investigate what needs to be done to make QtWebEngine, + the Chromium-based replacement for QtWebKit, work on &os;.

+ + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Mon Jan 11 03:12:48 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 13378A6A776; Mon, 11 Jan 2016 03:12:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E450910AA; Mon, 11 Jan 2016 03:12:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0B3ClnF074917; Mon, 11 Jan 2016 03:12:47 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0B3ClMK074916; Mon, 11 Jan 2016 03:12:47 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601110312.u0B3ClMK074916@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Mon, 11 Jan 2016 03:12:47 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r47991 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 11 Jan 2016 03:12:48 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Mon Jan 11 03:12:46 2016 New Revision: 47991 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/47991 Log: Add portmgr entry from culot Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Mon Jan 11 02:59:17 2016 (r47990) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Mon Jan 11 03:12:46 2016 (r47991) @@ -1590,4 +1590,88 @@ + + + Ports Collection + + + + + Frederic + Culot + + portmgr-secretary@FreeBSD.org + + + + + Frederic + Culot + + culot@FreeBSD.org + + + + &os; Ports Management Team + portmgr@FreeBSD.org + + + + + Ports Collection Landing Page + Contributor's Guide + Ports Monitoring Service + Ports Management Team Website + Portmgr on Facebook + + + +

As of the end of Q4 the ports tree holds a bit more + than 25,000 ports, and the PR count is around 2,000. + The activity on the ports tree remains steady, with + about 7,000 commits performed by almost 120 active + committers.

+ +

On the problem reports front, figures show an + encouraging trend, with a significant increase in the + number of PRs fixed during Q4. Indeed, almost 1,800 + reports were fixed, which makes an increase of about + 20% compared to Q3.

+ +

In Q4 8 commit bits were taken in for safekeeping, + following an inactivity period of more than 18 months + (lioux, lippe, simon, jhay, max, sumikawa, alexey, sperber). + Three new developers were granted a ports commit bit (Kenji + Takefu, Carlos Puga Medina, and Ian Lepore), and one + returning committer (miwi) had his commit bit reinstated.

+ +

Also related to the management of ports commit bits, + nox's grants were revoked, since the &os; developers + learnt that Juergen Lock passed away.

+ +

On the management side, no changes were made to the + portmgr team during Q4.

+ +

On QA side 33 exp-runs were performed to validate sensitive + updates or cleanups. Amongst those noticeable changes are + the update to GCC 4.9, CMake to 3.4.1, PostgreSQL to 9.4, and + ruby-gems to 2.5.0. Some infrastructure changes included the + usage of a WRKSRC different from WRKDIR when NO_WRKSUBDIR + is set, the removal of bsd.cpu.mk from sys.mk, and the + move of QT_NONSTANDARD to bsd.qt.mk.

+ + + + +

We would like to remind everyone that the ports tree is + built and run by volunteers, and any help is greatly + appreciated. While Q4 saw a significant increase in the + number of problem reports fixed, we encourage all ports + committers to have a look at the issues reported by our + users and try to fix as many as possible. Many thanks to + all who made a contribution during Q4, and keep up the + good work in 2016!

+ + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Mon Jan 11 15:06:29 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1991FA6A122; Mon, 11 Jan 2016 15:06:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DD7A91D7A; Mon, 11 Jan 2016 15:06:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0BF6SPY088270; Mon, 11 Jan 2016 15:06:28 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from ryusuke@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0BF6S7f088269; Mon, 11 Jan 2016 15:06:28 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601111506.u0BF6S7f088269@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: ryusuke set sender to ryusuke@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Ryusuke SUZUKI Date: Mon, 11 Jan 2016 15:06:28 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r47992 - head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11 X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 11 Jan 2016 15:06:29 -0000 Author: ryusuke Date: Mon Jan 11 15:06:27 2016 New Revision: 47992 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/47992 Log: - Merge the following from the English version: r44741 -> r44742 head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Mon Jan 11 03:12:46 2016 (r47991) +++ head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Mon Jan 11 15:06:27 2016 (r47992) @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ The FreeBSD Documentation Project The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project - Original revision: r44741 + Original revision: r44742 $FreeBSD$ --> @@ -743,87 +743,72 @@ dbus_enable="YES" - X ディスプレイマネージャ - + + X ディスプレイマネージャ + + + + + Seth + Kingsley + + 寄稿: + + - - - 概要 - X ディスプレイマネージャ - X ディスプレイマネージャ (XDM) - は X Window System のオプショナルな一部分であり、 - ログインセッションの管理に用います。 - 最低限の機能を実装した X 端末 やデスクトップ、 - 大規模なネットワークディスプレイサーバといった場面ではこれが有用です。 - X Window System はネットワークとプロトコルから独立しているため、 - ネットワークで繋がれた - X のクライアントとサーバを動かすための設定はかなり幅が広くなります。 + &xorg; は、 + ログインセッションの管理に用いることのできる + X ディスプレイマネージャ XDM + を提供しています。 XDM はどのディスプレイサーバに接続するかを選択でき、 ログイン名とパスワードの組み合わせなど認証情報を入力できるグラフィカルなインタフェースを提供しています。 - XDM がユーザに &man.getty.8; - (詳しくは をご覧ください) - と同じ機能を提供することを考えてみてください。 - つまり、ディスプレイ上でシステムへのログインができ、 - ユーザの代わりにセッションマネージャ - (通常は X のウィンドウマネージャ) を起動することができるのです。 - それから XDM は、 - ユーザが作業を終えてディスプレイからログアウトする合図を送ってきてプログラムが終了するのを待ちます。 - この時点で、XDM - は次にログインするユーザのためにログイン画面や - chooser 画面を表示できます。 - + この章では、&os; 上での X + ディスプレイマネージャの設定方法について説明します。 + デスクトップ環境によっては、 + 各環境独自のグラフィカルログインマネージャを提供しています。 + GNOME ディスプレイマネージャの設定方法については、 を参照してください。 + また、KDE ディスプレイマネージャの設定方法については、 を参照してください。 - XDM の使用 + <application>XDM</application> の設定 - XDM を使用するには、 - x11/xdm - port をインストールしてください - (最近の &xorg; のバージョンでは、 - デフォルトでインストールされません)。 - XDM のデーモンプログラムは - /usr/local/bin/xdm にあります。 - このプログラムは root - になればいつでも起動することができ、 - ローカルマシン上のディスプレイの管理を始めます。 - マシンをブートする際、いつも XDM - を起動したい場合には、/etc/ttys - にそのためのエントリを加えておくのが簡単です。 - このファイルのフォーマットや使用方法についての詳細は - を参照してください。 - デフォルトの /etc/ttys - ファイルには仮想端末上で XDM - デーモンを起動するための行: + XDM をインストールするには、 + x11/xdm package または port + を使ってください。 + インストール後、コンピュータの起動時に、 + XDM を起動するように設定するには、 + /etc/ttys + の以下のエントリを変更してください。 ttyv8 "/usr/local/bin/xdm -nodaemon" xterm off secure - があります。 - このエントリはデフォルトでは無効になっており、有効にするには - 5 番目のカラムを off から - on にし、 - の指示に従って &man.init.8; を再起動します。 - 最初のカラムはこのプログラムが管理する端末の名前で、この場合 - ttyv8 になります。 - つまり、XDM は - 9 番目の仮想端末で起動されるということです。 - - - - XDM の設定 + off の部分を + on に変更して、保存してください。 + このエントリの ttyv8 は、 + XDM が + 9 番目の仮想端末で起動することを示しています。 XDM の設定用ディレクトリは /usr/local/lib/X11/xdm です。 このディレクトリには XDM - の振る舞いや見た目を変更するために用いられるいくつかのファイルがあります。 - だいたいは以下のような感じです。 + の振る舞いや見た目を変更するために用いられるファイルや、 + XDM + の動作中にデスクトップを設定するためのスクリプトやプログラムがあります。 + には、 + これらのフィアルの機能についてまとめられています。 + これらのファイルの正確な文法や使用方法については、&man.xdm.1; + に記述されています。 + + + XDM 設定ファイル - @@ -835,27 +820,53 @@ dbus_enable="YES" Xaccess - クライアント認証のルールセット + XDM + に接続するためのプロトコルは X Display + Manager Connection Protocol (XDMCP) + と呼ばれます。 + このファイルにはリモートのマシンからの + XDMCP + 接続をコントロールするためのルールセットが書かれます。 + デフォルトでは、どのクライアントからの接続も拒否します。 Xresources - デフォルトの X リソース + このファイルは、XDM + ディスプレイの chooser およびログインスクリーンを設定します。 + デフォルトの設定は、シンプルな長方形のログインウィンドウで、 + コンピュータのホスト名がログインウィンドウの上部に大きなフォントで表示され、 + その下に Login: および Password: + のプロンプトが表示されます。 + このファイルのフォーマットは &xorg; + のドキュメントで記述されている + app-defaults ファイルのものと同じです。 Xservers - 管理すべきリモートやローカルのディスプレイのリスト + これは、chooser + がログインの選択肢として提供するローカルおよびリモートのディスプレイの一覧です。 Xsession - デフォルトのログイン時のセッションスクリプト + XDM + でユーザのログイン時に実行されるデフォルトのセッションスクリプトです。 + 通常、各ユーザは ~/.xsession + というカスタマイズしたセッションスクリプトを持っており、 + こちらが優先されます。 Xsetup_* - ログインインタフェースの前にアプリケーションを起動するためのスクリプト + これらは chooser + やログインインタフェースが表示される前に自動的に実行されるアプリケーションです。 + それぞれのディスプレイに対して、Xsetup_* + (* はローカルのディスプレイ番号) + という名前のついたスクリプトがあります。 + 典型的な使い方は xconsole + のようなバックグラウンドで動かすプログラムを一つか二つ起動することです。 @@ -865,136 +876,52 @@ dbus_enable="YES" xdm-errors - サーバプログラムによって生成されるエラー + このファイルにはサーバプログラムからのエラーが書き出されます。 + XDM + が起動しようとしているディスプレイがなんらかの理由でハングした場合、 + このファイルのエラーメッセージを見てください。 + これらのメッセージは各ユーザの + ~/.xsession-errors + ファイルにもセッション毎に書き出されます。 xdm-pid - 現在動いている XDM のプロセス ID + 現在動いている XDM + のプロセス ID。 - - - このディレクトリにはまた、XDM - の動作中にデスクトップをセットアップするために用いられるスクリプトやプログラムがいくつかあります。 - それぞれのファイルの目的を簡単に解説しましょう。 - 正確な文法や使い方は &man.xdm.1; に記述されています。 - - デフォルトの設定では、単純な四角のログインウィンドウがあり、 - そこにはマシンのホスト名が大きなフォントで表示され、 - Login: と Password: - のプロンプトがその下に表示されています。 - XDM - スクリーンの見ためや使い勝手を変えるにはここから始めるのがいいでしょう。 - - - Xaccess - - XDM - がコントロールするディスプレイに接続するためのプロトコルは - X Display Manager Connection Protocol (XDMCP) と呼ばれます。 - このファイルにはリモートのマシンからの - XDMCP 接続をコントロールするためのルールセットが書かれます。 - これは、xdm-config - を変更してリモートからのコネクションを待ち受けるようにしない限り無視されます。 - デフォルトでは、どのクライアントからの接続も拒否します。 - - - - Xresources - これはディスプレイの chooser とログインスクリーン用の - application-defaults ファイルです。 - このファイルでログインプログラムの見た目を変更することができます。 - フォーマットは &xorg; - のドキュメントで記述されている - app-defaults ファイルのものと同じです。 - - - - Xservers - これは、chooser - が選択肢として提供するリモートのディスプレイの一覧です。 - - - - Xsession - XDM - でログインした後に実行されるデフォルトのセッションスクリプトです。 - 通常、各ユーザは ~/.xsession - というカスタマイズしたセッションスクリプトを持っており、 - こちらが優先されます。 - - - - Xsetup_* - これらは chooser - やログインインタフェースが表示される前に自動的に実行されます。 - それぞれのディスプレイに対して、Xsetup_ - に続けてローカルのディスプレイ番号を付けた - (たとえば Xsetup_0) - 名前のついたスクリプトがあります。 - 典型的な使い方は xconsole - のようなバックグラウンドで動かすプログラムを一つか二つ起動することです。 - - - - xdm-config - app-defaults の書式で書かれた、 - このインストレーションで管理されるすべてのディスプレイに適用される設定を保持しています。 - - - - xdm-errors - このファイルには XDM - が起動しようとしている X サーバからの出力が書き出されます。 - XDM - が起動しようとしているディスプレイがなんらかの理由でハングした場合、 - このファイルのエラーメッセージを見てください。 - そういったメッセージは各ユーザの - ~/.xsession-errors - にもセッション毎に書き出されます。 - +
- ネットワークディスプレイサーバの起動 + リモートアクセスの設定 - あるディスプレイサーバに他のクライアントが接続することができるようにするために、 + デフォルトでは、XDM + を使ってログインできるのは、同じシステムのユーザのみです。 + あるディスプレイサーバに他のシステムのユーザが接続できるようにするためには、 アクセスコントロールのルールを編集し、 - コネクションリスナを有効にする必要があります。 - デフォルトでは保守的な設定になっています。 - XDM - がそういったコネクションを待ち受けるようにするためには - xdm-config - にある次の行をコメントアウトします。 + コネクションリスナを有効にする必要があります。 + + XDM + が他のリモートコネクションを待ち受けるようにするためには、 + xdm-config の + DisplayManager.requestPort + 行を、行頭に ! + を置くことでコメントアウトしてください。 ! SECURITY: do not listen for XDMCP or Chooser requests ! Comment out this line if you want to manage X terminals with xdm DisplayManager.requestPort: 0 - そして、XDM を再起動します。 - app-defaults ファイルにおけるコメントは ! - であっていつものような # - ではないことに注意してください。 - アクセス制限はもっと厳しくしてもよいかもしれません。 - Xaccess - にある例を参考にしたり、詳細についてオンラインマニュアル + 変更点を保存して、XDM + を再起動してください。 + リモートアクセスを制限するには、 + /usr/local/lib/X11/xdm/Xaccess + にある例を参考にしたり、詳細について &man.xdm.1; を参照してください。 - - - XDM の代わりになるもの - - デフォルトの XDM - に代わるものがいくつかあります。 - 一つは KDM - (KDE に付属しています) - はその一つであり、この章の後ろで解説します。 - KDM ディスプレイマネージャは、 - ログイン時にウィンドウマネージャを選ぶことができるのに加え、 - 見た目もかなり綺麗にしてくれます。 - From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Jan 12 03:19:48 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 714F5A6B293; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 03:19:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 448201BF8; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 03:19:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0C3Jlpj008787; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 03:19:47 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0C3JlNt008786; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 03:19:47 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601120319.u0C3JlNt008786@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 03:19:47 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r47993 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 03:19:48 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Tue Jan 12 03:19:47 2016 New Revision: 47993 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/47993 Log: Update report-sample.xml to not give an example of a body-less Since we changed the display format to be a table with the element body and the URL as columns, the elementy body is not really optional anymore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-sample.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-sample.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-sample.xml Mon Jan 11 15:06:27 2016 (r47992) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-sample.xml Tue Jan 12 03:19:47 2016 (r47993) @@ -31,9 +31,6 @@ Description here. - - - From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Jan 12 03:59:41 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E18E9A6C09B; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 03:59:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B95E91CE7; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 03:59:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0C3xdHX020997; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 03:59:39 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0C3xdjJ020996; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 03:59:39 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601120359.u0C3xdjJ020996@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 03:59:39 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r47994 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 03:59:41 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Tue Jan 12 03:59:39 2016 New Revision: 47994 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/47994 Log: Add bugmeister entry from Mahdi Mokhtari Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 03:19:47 2016 (r47993) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 03:59:39 2016 (r47994) @@ -1674,4 +1674,93 @@ + + + Issue Tracking (Bugzilla) + + + + Bugmeisters + bugmeister@FreeBSD.org + + + + + Kubilay + Kocak + + koobs@FreeBSD.org + + + + + Mahdi + Mokhtari + + mokhi64@gmail.com + + + + + Bugzilla Home Page + + + +

This quarter, the bugmeister team has gained a new member, + Mahdi Mokhtari (mokhi64@gmail.com). Mahdi has been contributing + to the &os; Project for just over one month. After getting + started by creating ports for Chef-Server and MySQL 5.7 (With + Bernard Spil's help), an introduction to to &a.koobs; led to + guidance on appropriate projects, such as Bugzilla development, + helping Bugmeister, the Bugzilla Triage team, Developers, and the + Community by making issue tracking better. This is how things are + going so far:

+ +

Issue Tracking can be either "Defect Tracking for + Systems" or "Bug-Tracking for Systems". System + Defect Tracking is to allow individual or groups of developers to + keep track of outstanding issues in their product effectively. We + use Bugzilla to manage issues for the &os; project.

+ +

We are pleased to announce some developments on our issue + management systems:

+ +
    +
  • We have made improvements to the AutoAssigner module + (not yet deployed) that was previousely developed by Marcus to + assign ports' bugs to their maintainers by default, such as: + +
      +
    • Improvements and bugfixes to port detection in + the Summary: field of issues, for automatic assignment + to their maintainers in a better way.
      • + +
    • Refactoring code to make future development easier + and faster in a more modular way.
      • +
    +
    • + +
  • We have developed a new module (FBSDAttachment), which + automates setting maintainer-approval flag values on attachments + under most conditions. This will improve time to resolution, + consistency of triage, and save manual effort on behalf of + triagers and maintainers.
    • + +
  • We reported and upstreamed a number of bugs in Bugzilla, working + with the upstream Bugzilla developers.
    • +
+ + + + +

Major improvements to templates for usability and + simplicity.

+ + + +

Further improvements to automation (for example, + additional processing of commit logs).

+ + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Jan 12 04:02:36 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DAF5BA6C217; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:02:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A98B91F4D; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:02:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0C42ZNj023724; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:02:35 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0C42ZbO023723; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:02:35 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601120402.u0C42ZbO023723@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:02:35 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r47995 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:02:37 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Tue Jan 12 04:02:35 2016 New Revision: 47995 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/47995 Log: Add root remount entry from trasz Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 03:59:39 2016 (r47994) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 04:02:35 2016 (r47995) @@ -1763,4 +1763,38 @@ + + + Root Remount + + + + + Edward Tomasz + Napierala + + trasz@FreeBSD.org + + + + +

One of the long-missing features of &os; was the ability to + boot up with a temporary rootfs, configure the kernel to be able + to access the real rootfs, and then replace the temporary root + with the real one. In Linux, this functionality is known as + pivot_root. The reroot projects provides similar functionality in + a different, slightly more user-friendly way: rerooting. Simply + put, from the user point of view it looks like the system performs + a partial shutdown, killing all processes and unmounting the + rootfs, and then partial bringup, mounting the new rootfs, running + init, and running the startup scripts as usual.

+ +

The project is finished. All the relevant code has been committed + to &os; 11-CURRENT, and is expected to ship with &os; 11.0.

+ + + + The FreeBSD Foundation + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Jan 12 04:10:03 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4F053A6C432; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:10:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1CA0D10CC; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:10:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0C4A2Tk024011; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:10:02 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0C4A2ek024010; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:10:02 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601120410.u0C4A2ek024010@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:10:02 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r47996 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:10:03 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Tue Jan 12 04:10:01 2016 New Revision: 47996 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/47996 Log: Add rctl entry from trasz Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 04:02:35 2016 (r47995) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 04:10:01 2016 (r47996) @@ -1797,4 +1797,35 @@ The FreeBSD Foundation + + + RCTL Disk IO Limits + + + + + Edward Tomasz + Napierala + + trasz@FreeBSD.org + + + + +

An important missing piece of the RCTL resource limits + mechanism was the ability to limit disk throughput. This project + aims to fill that hole by making it possible to add RCTL rules for + read bytes per second (BPS), write BPS, read I/O operations per + second (IOPS), and write IOPS. It also adds a new throttling + mechanism, to delay process execution when a limit gets hit.

+ +

The project is at the late implementation stage. The major + piece of work left, apart from testing, is to integrate it with + ZFS. The project is expected to ship with &os; 11.0.

+ + + + The FreeBSD Foundation + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Jan 12 04:12:48 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E2578A6C685; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:12:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9925E137B; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:12:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0C4Clta026593; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:12:47 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0C4ClIj026592; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:12:47 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601120412.u0C4ClIj026592@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:12:47 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r47997 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:12:49 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Tue Jan 12 04:12:47 2016 New Revision: 47997 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/47997 Log: Add re entry from gjb Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 04:10:01 2016 (r47996) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 04:12:47 2016 (r47997) @@ -1828,4 +1828,50 @@ The FreeBSD Foundation + + + &os; Release Engineering Team + + + + &os; Release Engineering Team + re@FreeBSD.org + + + + + &os; 10.3-RELEASE schedule + &os; Development Snapshots + + + +

The &os; Release Engineering Team is responsible for setting + and publishing release schedules for official project releases + of &os;, announcing code freezes and maintaining the + respective branches, among other things.

+ +

During the last quarter of 2015, the Release Engineering team + added support for three additional &os;/arm systems: + BANANAPI, CUBIEBOARD, and + CUBIEBOARD2.

+ +

In addition to regular development snapshot builds for + &os; 11.0-CURRENT and &os; 10.2-STABLE, several + changes and enhancements were made to the release build code. + Of note, the release build code no longer produces MD5 + checksums, in favor of SHA512.

+ +

Toward the end of the year, much of the primary focus was + centered around the upcoming &os; 10.3 release cycle, + which will begin during January 2016.

+ +

As always, help testing development snapshot builds is + crucial to producing quality releases, and we encourage + testing development snapshots whenever possible.

+ + + + The FreeBSD Foundation + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Jan 12 04:18:24 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 14DD5A6C890; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:18:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C02E51634; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:18:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0C4IM1I026799; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:18:22 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0C4IM5g026798; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:18:22 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601120418.u0C4IM5g026798@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:18:22 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r47998 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:18:24 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Tue Jan 12 04:18:22 2016 New Revision: 47998 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/47998 Log: Add MMC-CAM entry from Ilya Bakulin Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 04:12:47 2016 (r47997) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 04:18:22 2016 (r47998) @@ -1874,4 +1874,60 @@ The FreeBSD Foundation + + + MMC Stack Under CAM Framework + + + + + Ilya + Bakulin + + ilya@bakulin.de + + + + + Project Information + Source Code + Patch for Review + + + +

The goal of this project is to reimplement the exisitng + MMC/SD stack using the CAM framework. This will permit utilizing + the well-tested CAM locking model and debug features. + Additionally, it will be possible to process interrupts generated + by the inserted card, which is a prerequisite for implementing the + SDIO interface.

+ +

The first version of the code was uploaded to + Phabricator for review. The new stack is able to attach to the SD + card and bring it to an operational state, so it is possible to + read and write to/from the card.

+ +

The only supported SD controller driver is + ti_sdhci, which is used on the BeagleBone Black. + Modifying other SDHCI-compliant drivers should not be + difficult.

+ + + + +

Rework bus/target/LUN enumeration and the locking model + — I don't really understand the CAM locking and am likely to + do it incorrectly.

+ + + +

Modify the SDHCI driver on at least one x86 platform + — this will make development and collaboration easier.

+ + + +

Begin implementing SDIO-specific bits.

+ + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Jan 12 04:23:49 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4EFCBA6CB15; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:23:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0433C1B83; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:23:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0C4NlXv029617; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:23:47 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0C4NlGJ029616; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:23:47 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601120423.u0C4NlGJ029616@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:23:47 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r47999 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:23:49 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Tue Jan 12 04:23:47 2016 New Revision: 47999 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/47999 Log: Add graphics team entry from dumbbell Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 04:18:22 2016 (r47998) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 04:23:47 2016 (r47999) @@ -1930,4 +1930,54 @@ + + + The Graphics stack on &os; + + + + &os; Graphics team + freebsd-x11@freebsd.org + + + + + Graphics Stack Roadmap and Supported Hardware Matrix + Ports Development Tree on GitHub + + + +

Several important ports were updated: Mesa to 11.0.8, the + X.Org server to 1.17.4, libdrm to 2.4.65, as well as many + applications and libraries. The latest release of the X.Org + server, 1.18, is being tested in our Ports development tree.

+ +

On the kernel side, the i915 update is almost ready to + land. There are a couple known regressions for currently + supported GPUs that we want to fix before committing.

+ +

We started a discussion on the FreeBSD-x11@ mailing list to + organize future contributions to the kernel drivers. We have + already received some valuable comments. We are confident that + future updates will happen at a faster pace, thanks to several + motivated people!

+ +

FOSDEM is held in Brussels on the 30th and 31st of January. + We will attend this conference. It will be a perfect time to see + people again from &os; and from the XDC. On Sunday, we will give + a talk about how to contribute to the Graphics Stack.

+ +

Our blog is currently down because the service was + discontinued. We hope to get a dump of our data to put it back + online elsewhere. Unfortunately, there is no ETA for this + item.

+ + + + +

See the "Graphics" wiki page for up-to-date + information.

+ + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Jan 12 04:31:03 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D4B2FA6CD0A; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:31:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 89AC21E35; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:31:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0C4V2CD029887; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:31:02 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0C4V2Lm029886; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:31:02 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601120431.u0C4V2Lm029886@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:31:02 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48000 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 04:31:03 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Tue Jan 12 04:31:02 2016 New Revision: 48000 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48000 Log: Add entry on encrypted kernel crash dumps from def Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 04:23:47 2016 (r47999) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 04:31:02 2016 (r48000) @@ -1980,4 +1980,45 @@ + + + Encrypted Kernel Crash Dumps + + + + + Konrad + Witaszczyk + + def@FreeBSD.org + + + + + Technical Details + Patch Review + + + +

Kernel crash dumps contain information about currently + running processes. This can include sensitive data, for example + passwords kept in memory by a browser when a kernel panic + occurred. An entity that can read data from a dump device or a + crash directory can also extract this information from a core + dump. In order to prevent this situation, the core dump should be + encrypted before it is stored on the dump device.

+ +

This project allows a kernel to encrypt a core dump during + a panic. A user can configure the kernel for encrypted dumps and + save the core dump after reboot using the existing tools, + dumpon(8) and savecore(8). A new tool + decryptcore(8) was added to decrypt the core files.

+ +

A patch has been uploaded to Phabricator for review. The + project is currently being updated to address the review comments, + and should be committed as soon as it is accepted. For more + technical details, please visit the FreeBSD-security mailing list + archive or see the Phabricator review.

+ + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Jan 12 09:00:34 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6EF84A6C257; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 09:00:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 402421606; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 09:00:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0C90Xa1009296; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 09:00:33 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from ryusuke@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0C90XSd009295; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 09:00:33 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601120900.u0C90XSd009295@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: ryusuke set sender to ryusuke@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Ryusuke SUZUKI Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 09:00:33 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48001 - head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11 X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 09:00:34 -0000 Author: ryusuke Date: Tue Jan 12 09:00:33 2016 New Revision: 48001 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48001 Log: - Merge the following from the English version: r44742 -> r44743 head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Tue Jan 12 04:31:02 2016 (r48000) +++ head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Tue Jan 12 09:00:33 2016 (r48001) @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ The FreeBSD Documentation Project The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project - Original revision: r44742 + Original revision: r44743 $FreeBSD$ --> @@ -595,8 +595,7 @@ dbus_enable="YES" <fontconfig> タグがその後にきます。 - - <?xml version="1.0"?> + <?xml version="1.0"?> <!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "fonts.dtd"> <fontconfig> @@ -721,8 +720,7 @@ dbus_enable="YES" これを有効にするには local.conf ファイルに次の行を加えます。 - - <match target="font"> + <match target="font"> <test qual="all" name="rgba"> <const>unknown</const> </test> @@ -757,23 +755,22 @@ dbus_enable="YES" - X ディスプレイマネージャ - &xorg; は、 - ログインセッションの管理に用いることのできる - X ディスプレイマネージャ XDM - を提供しています。 - XDM - はどのディスプレイサーバに接続するかを選択でき、 - ログイン名とパスワードの組み合わせなど認証情報を入力できるグラフィカルなインタフェースを提供しています。 - - この章では、&os; 上での X - ディスプレイマネージャの設定方法について説明します。 - デスクトップ環境によっては、 - 各環境独自のグラフィカルログインマネージャを提供しています。 - GNOME ディスプレイマネージャの設定方法については、 を参照してください。 - また、KDE ディスプレイマネージャの設定方法については、 を参照してください。 + X ディスプレイマネージャ + &xorg; は、 + ログインセッションの管理に用いることのできる + X ディスプレイマネージャ XDM + を提供しています。XDM + はどのディスプレイサーバに接続するかを選択でき、 + ログイン名とパスワードの組み合わせなど認証情報を入力できるグラフィカルなインタフェースを提供しています。 + + この章では、&os; 上での X + ディスプレイマネージャの設定方法について説明します。 + デスクトップ環境によっては、 + 各環境独自のグラフィカルログインマネージャを提供しています。 + GNOME ディスプレイマネージャの設定方法については、 を参照してください。 + また、KDE ディスプレイマネージャの設定方法については、 を参照してください。 <application>XDM</application> の設定 @@ -800,8 +797,7 @@ dbus_enable="YES" の振る舞いや見た目を変更するために用いられるファイルや、 XDM の動作中にデスクトップを設定するためのスクリプトやプログラムがあります。 - には、 + には、 これらのフィアルの機能についてまとめられています。 これらのファイルの正確な文法や使用方法については、&man.xdm.1; に記述されています。 @@ -916,8 +912,7 @@ dbus_enable="YES" DisplayManager.requestPort: 0 変更点を保存して、XDM - を再起動してください。 - リモートアクセスを制限するには、 + を再起動してください。リモートアクセスを制限するには、 /usr/local/lib/X11/xdm/Xaccess にある例を参考にしたり、詳細について &man.xdm.1; を参照してください。 @@ -950,84 +945,80 @@ DisplayManager.requestPort: 0 GNOME - GNOME - GNOME - はユーザフレンドリなデスクトップ環境です。 - アプリケーションを起動したりステータスを表示するパネル、 - デスクトップ、ツールおよびアプリケーション群、 - そしてアプリケーションが互いにうまくやり取りできるような仕組みが含まれています。 - &os; 上の GNOME - に関するもっと詳しい情報は、GNOME + GNOME + はユーザフレンドリなデスクトップ環境です。 + アプリケーションを起動したりステータスを表示するパネル、 + デスクトップ、ツールおよびアプリケーション群、 + そしてアプリケーションが互いにうまくやり取りできるような仕組みが含まれています。 + &os; 上の GNOME + に関するもっと詳しい情報は、http://www.FreeBSD.org/gnome - で見ることができます。 - このウェブサイトには、&os; での GNOME - のインストール、設定、 - 管理に関する多くの情報があります。 - - このデスクトップ環境は、package - からインストールできます。 - - &prompt.root; pkg install gnome2 - - ports から GNOME - を構築するには、以下のコマンドを実行してください。 - GNOME は大きなアプリケーションなので、 - コンパイルには高速のコンピュータでも時間がかかります。 + で見ることができます。 + このウェブサイトには、&os; での GNOME + のインストール、設定、管理に関する多くの情報があります。 + + このデスクトップ環境は、package からインストールできます。 - &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/x11/gnome2 + &prompt.root; pkg install gnome2 + + ports から GNOME + を構築するには、以下のコマンドを実行してください。 + GNOME は大きなアプリケーションなので、 + コンパイルには高速のコンピュータでも時間がかかります。 + + &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/x11/gnome2 &prompt.root; make install clean - GNOME を適切に動作させるには、 - /proc - ファイルシステムをマウントする必要があります。 - 以下を /etc/fstab に追加して、 - システムの起動中にこのファイルシステムをマウントするように設定してください。 - - proc /proc procfs rw 0 0 - - GNOME をインストールできたら、 - GNOME を起動するように - &xorg; を設定してください。 - 最も簡単な方法は、GNOME ディスプレイマネージャ - GDM を使うことです。 - GDM は、 - GNOME package または port - の一部としてインストールされます。 - 有効にするには、以下の行を /etc/rc.conf - に追加してください。 - - gdm_enable="YES" - - GNOME のすべてのサービスを、 - 起動するようにしておくと良いでしょう。 - このように設定するには、以下の行を /etc/rc.conf - に追加してください。 - - gnome_enable="YES" - - システムを再起動すると、GDM - が自動的に起動します。 - - GNOME を起動するもう一つの方法は、 - .xinitrc - を適切に設定した後で、コマンドラインから - startx と入力する方法です。 - .xinitrc - が既にある場合には、ウィンドウマネージャを起動する行を - /usr/local/bin/gnome-session - を起動するように変更してください。 - このファイルが存在しなければ、 - 次のコマンドで作成してください。 - - &prompt.user; echo "/usr/local/bin/gnome-session" > ~/.xinitrc - - 3 つめの方法は、XDM - をディスプレイマネージャとして使う方法です。 - この場合は、実行可能な - .xsession - というファイルを作成してください。 + GNOME を適切に動作させるには、 + /proc + ファイルシステムをマウントする必要があります。 + 以下を /etc/fstab に追加して、 + システムの起動中にこのファイルシステムをマウントするように設定してください。 + + proc /proc procfs rw 0 0 + + GNOME をインストールできたら、 + GNOME を起動するように + &xorg; を設定してください。 + 最も簡単な方法は、GNOME ディスプレイマネージャ + GDM を使うことです。 + GDM は、 + GNOME package または port + の一部としてインストールされます。 + 有効にするには、以下の行を /etc/rc.conf + に追加してください。 + + gdm_enable="YES" + + GNOME のすべてのサービスを、 + 起動するようにしておくと良いでしょう。 + このように設定するには、以下の行を /etc/rc.conf + に追加してください。 + + gnome_enable="YES" + + システムを再起動すると、GDM + が自動的に起動します。 + + GNOME を起動するもう一つの方法は、 + .xinitrc を適切に設定した後で、 + コマンドラインから startx と入力する方法です。 + .xinitrc が既にある場合には、 + ウィンドウマネージャを起動する行を + /usr/local/bin/gnome-session + を起動するように変更してください。 + このファイルが存在しなければ、 + 次のコマンドで作成してください。 + + &prompt.user; echo "/usr/local/bin/gnome-session" > ~/.xinitrc + + 3 つめの方法は、XDM + をディスプレイマネージャとして使う方法です。 + この場合は、実行可能な .xsession + というファイルを作成してください。 - &prompt.user; echo "#!/bin/sh" > ~/.xsession + &prompt.user; echo "#!/bin/sh" > ~/.xsession &prompt.user; echo "/usr/local/bin/gnome-session" >> ~/.xsession &prompt.user; chmod +x ~/.xsession @@ -1037,71 +1028,70 @@ DisplayManager.requestPort: 0KDE - KDE - はもう一つの使いやすいデスクトップ環境です。 - このデスクトップは、統一されたルックアンドフィール、 - 標準化されたメニューおよびツールバー、 - キーバインディング、カラースキーム、国際化、 - 一元化されたダイアログベースのデスクトップ設定とともに、 - アプリケーションのスイートを提供します。 - KDE の詳細については - http://www.kde.org/ - をご覧ください。 - KDE に関する - &os; 特有の情報については、http://freebsd.kde.org - をご覧ください。 - - KDE package - をインストールするには以下のように実行してください。 - - &prompt.root; pkg install x11/kde4 - - KDE port - を構築するには、以下のコマンドを使ってください。 - port のインストールでは、 - インストールするアプリケーションを選択するためのメニューが表示されます。 - KDE は大きなアプリケーションなので、 - 高速のコンピュータでもコンパイルには時間がかかります。 + KDE + はもう一つの使いやすいデスクトップ環境です。 + このデスクトップは、統一されたルックアンドフィール、 + 標準化されたメニューおよびツールバー、 + キーバインディング、カラースキーム、国際化、 + 一元化されたダイアログベースのデスクトップ設定とともに、 + アプリケーションのスイートを提供します。 + KDE の詳細については http://www.kde.org/ + をご覧ください。 + KDE に関する + &os; 特有の情報については、http://freebsd.kde.org + をご覧ください。 + + KDE package + をインストールするには以下のように実行してください。 + + &prompt.root; pkg install x11/kde4 + + KDE port + を構築するには、以下のコマンドを使ってください。 + port のインストールでは、 + インストールするアプリケーションを選択するためのメニューが表示されます。 + KDE は大きなアプリケーションなので、 + 高速のコンピュータでもコンパイルには時間がかかります。 - &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/x11/kde4 + &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/x11/kde4 &prompt.root; make install clean - - KDE - ディスプレイマネージャ - + + KDE + ディスプレイマネージャ + - KDE では、 - /proc - ファイルシステムをマウントする必要があります。 - 以下の行を /etc/fstab に追加して、 - システム起動時にこのファイルシステムが自動的にマウントされるように設定してください。 - - proc /proc procfs rw 0 0 - - KDE をインストールすると、 - KDE のディスプレイマネージャ KDM - もインストールされます。 - このディスプレイマネージャを有効にするには、 - 以下の行を /etc/rc.conf - に追加してください。 - - kdm4_enable="YES" - - KDE を起動するもう一つの方法は、 - コマンドラインから startx を実行する方法です。 - このコマンドを実行するには、~/.xinitrc - に以下の行を追加してください。 - - exec /usr/local/kde4/bin/startkde - - KDE を起動する 3 つめの方法は、 - XDM を利用する方法です。 - この方法を使うには、以下のようにして実行可能な - ~/.xsession を作成してください。 + KDE では、 + /proc + ファイルシステムをマウントする必要があります。 + 以下の行を /etc/fstab に追加して、 + システム起動時にこのファイルシステムが自動的にマウントされるように設定してください。 + + proc /proc procfs rw 0 0 + + KDE をインストールすると、 + KDE のディスプレイマネージャ KDM + もインストールされます。 + このディスプレイマネージャを有効にするには、以下の行を + /etc/rc.conf に追加してください。 + + kdm4_enable="YES" + + KDE を起動するもう一つの方法は、 + コマンドラインから startx を実行する方法です。 + このコマンドを実行するには、~/.xinitrc + に以下の行を追加してください。 + + exec /usr/local/kde4/bin/startkde + + KDE を起動する 3 つめの方法は、 + XDM を利用する方法です。 + この方法を使うには、以下のようにして実行可能な + ~/.xsession を作成してください。 - &prompt.user; echo "#!/bin/sh" > ~/.xsession + &prompt.user; echo "#!/bin/sh" > ~/.xsession &prompt.user; echo "/usr/local/kde4/bin/startkde" >> ~/.xsession &prompt.user; chmod +x ~/.xsession @@ -1113,49 +1103,46 @@ DisplayManager.requestPort: 0 Xfce - Xfce は - GNOME で使われている - GTK+ ツールキットをベースにしたデスクトップ環境ですが、 - より軽量、 - シンプルでかつ効率的でありながら使いやすいデスクトップ環境です。 - - すべての設定が可能で、 - メニュー、アプレットおよびアプリケーションランチャを含むメインパネル、 - ファイルマネージャ、サウンドマネージャを提供し、 - テーマに対応しています。 - 速くて軽く、効率的なため、古いマシンや遅いマシン、 - メモリの限られたマシンに向いています。 - Xfce に関する詳しい情報は http://www.xfce.org - で得られます。 + Xfce は + GNOME で使われている + GTK+ ツールキットをベースにしたデスクトップ環境ですが、より軽量、 + シンプルでかつ効率的でありながら使いやすいデスクトップ環境です。 + すべての設定が可能で、メニュー、 + アプレットおよびアプリケーションランチャを含むメインパネル、 + ファイルマネージャ、サウンドマネージャを提供し、 + テーマに対応しています。 + 速くて軽く、効率的なため、古いマシンや遅いマシン、 + メモリの限られたマシンに向いています。 + Xfce に関する詳しい情報は http://www.xfce.org + で得られます。 - Xfce package - をインストールするには、次のように実行してください。 + Xfce package + をインストールするには、次のように実行してください。 - &prompt.root; pkg install xfce4 + &prompt.root; pkg install xfce - また、port を構築するには以下のようにしてください。 + また、port を構築するには以下のようにしてください。 - &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/x11-wm/xfce4 + &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/x11-wm/xfce4 &prompt.root; make install clean - GNOME や - KDE とは異なり、 - Xfce は、 - ログインマネージャを提供していません。 - コマンドラインから startx を実行して - Xfce を起動するには、 - 以下のように Xfce のエントリを - ~/.xinitrc - に追加してください。 - - &prompt.user; echo "/usr/local/bin/startxfce4" > ~/.xinitrc - - もう一つの方法は XDM - を用いる方法です。この方法を使うには、 - 実行可能な .xsession を作成してください。 + GNOME や + KDE とは異なり、 + Xfce は、 + ログインマネージャを提供していません。 + コマンドラインから startx を実行して + Xfce を起動するには、 + 以下のように Xfce のエントリを + ~/.xinitrc に追加してください。 + + &prompt.user; echo "/usr/local/bin/startxfce4" > ~/.xinitrc + + もう一つの方法は XDM + を用いる方法です。この方法を使うには、 + 実行可能な .xsession を作成してください。 - &prompt.user; echo "#!/bin/sh" > ~/.xsession + &prompt.user; echo "#!/bin/sh" > ~/.xsession &prompt.user; echo "/usr/local/bin/startxfce4" >> ~/.xsession &prompt.user; chmod +x ~/.xsession From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Jan 12 18:51:36 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6DE18A80C28; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 18:51:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2D91715C2; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 18:51:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0CIpZlL022168; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 18:51:35 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0CIpZ7O022167; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 18:51:35 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601121851.u0CIpZ7O022167@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 18:51:35 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48002 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 18:51:36 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Tue Jan 12 18:51:34 2016 New Revision: 48002 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48002 Log: Update to r38401: Add a section covering graid3. Reviewed by: bcr Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4799 Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Tue Jan 12 09:00:33 2016 (r48001) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Tue Jan 12 18:51:34 2016 (r48002) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde$ - basiert auf: r37963 + basiert auf: r38401 --> GEOM: Modulares Framework zur @@ -483,6 +483,194 @@ OK? <userinput>boot</userinput></screen> </sect2> </sect1> + <sect1 xml:id="geom-raid3"> + <info> + + <title><acronym>RAID</acronym>3 - Byte-Level Striping mit + dedizierter Paritt + + + + + Mark + Gladman + + Geschrieben von + + + + Daniel + Gerzo + + + + + + + Tom + Rhodes + + Basierend auf Dokumentation von + + + + Murray + Stokely + + + + + + + Bjrn + Heidotting + + bersetzt von + + + + + + GEOM + + + RAID3 + + + RAID3 ist eine Methode, die mehrere + Festplatten zu einem einzigen Volume mit einer dedizierten + Parittsfestplatte kombiniert. In einem + RAID3-System werden die Daten in einzelne + Bytes aufgeteilt und dann ber alle Laufwerke, + mit Ausnahme der Parittsfestplatte, geschrieben. Beim Lesen + von Daten in einer RAID3 Implementierung + werden alle Festplatten im Array parallel genutzt. Die Leistung + kann durch den Einsatz von mehreren Controllern weiter erhht + werden. Ein RAID3-Array hat eine + Fehlertoleranz von 1 Laufwerk und bietet dabei eine Kapazitt + von 1 - 1/n der Gesamtkapazitt der Laufwerke im Array, wobei + n die Anzahl der Festplatten im Array darstellt. So eine + Konfiguration ist meistens fr die Speicherung von greren + Dateien geeignet, wie beispielsweise Multimediadateien. + + Mindestens 3 Festplatten sind erforderlich, um ein + RAID3 zu erstellen. Jede Festplatte muss + von der gleichen Gre sein, da die + I/O-Anfragen fr Lesen oder Schreiben + auf mehreren Festplatten parallel stattfinden. Aufgrund der + Beschaffenheit von RAID3, muss die Anzahl der + Laufwerke 3, 5, 9, 17 bzw. 2^n + 1 sein. + + Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie ein Software + RAID3 auf einem &os;-System erstellt + wird. + + + Obwohl es theoretisch mglich ist &os; von einem + RAID3-Array zu booten, wird von solch + einer ungewhnlichen Konfiguration dringend abgeraten. + + + + Ein dediziertes <acronym>RAID</acronym>3-Array + erstellen + + In &os; wird die Untersttzung fr + RAID3 ber die + GEOM-Klasse &man.graid3.8; implementiert. + Zum Erstellen eines dedizierten + RAID3-Arrays sind folgende Schritte + erforderlich. + + + + Laden Sie zunchst das Modul + geom_raid3.ko mit einem der folgenden + Befehle: + + &prompt.root; graid3 load + + oder: + + &prompt.root; kldload geom_raid3 + + + + Stellen Sie sicher, dass ein geeigneter Mountpoint + existiert. Dieser Befehl erstellt ein neues Verzeichnis, + welches als Mountpoint verwendet werden kann: + + &prompt.root; mkdir /multimedia + + + + Bestimmen Sie die Gertenamen der Festplatten, die dem + Array hinzugefgt werden und erstellen Sie ein neues + RAID3 Gert. Das letzte aufgefhrte + Gert wird als dediziertes Parittslaufwerk verwendet. + Dieses Beispiel verwendet drei unpartionierte + ATA-Platten: + ada1 und + ada2 fr + die Daten, sowie + ada3 fr + die Paritt. + + &prompt.root; graid3 label -v gr0 /dev/ada1 /dev/ada2 /dev/ada3 +Metadata value stored on /dev/ada1. +Metadata value stored on /dev/ada2. +Metadata value stored on /dev/ada3. +Done. + + + + Partitionieren Sie das neu erstelle Gert + gr0 und erstellen Sie darauf + ein UFS-Dateisystem: + + &prompt.root; gpart create -s GPT /dev/raid3/gr0 +&prompt.root; gpart add -t freebsd-ufs /dev/raid3/gr0 +&prompt.root; newfs -j /dev/raid3/gr0p1 + + Viele Zahlen rauschen nun ber den Bildschirm und + nach einer gewissen Zeit ist der Vorgang abgeschlossen. + Das Volume wurde erstellt und kann jetzt in den + Verzeichnisbaum eingehangen werden: + + &prompt.root; mount /dev/raid3/gr0p1 /multimedia/ + + Das RAID3-Array ist nun + einsatzbereit. + + + + Weitere Konfigurationsschritte sind erforderlich, um die + Einstellungen nach einem Systemneustart zu erhalten. + + + + Das Modul geom_raid3.ko muss + geladen werden, bevor das Array eingehangen werden kann. + Damit das Kernelmodul automatisch beim Systemstart geladen + wird, muss die folgende Zeile in + /boot/loader.conf hinzugefgt + werden: + + geom_raid3_load="YES" + + + + Die folgenden Informationen ber das Volume mssen in + /etc/fstab hinzugefgt werden, um + das Dateisystem des Arrays automatisch beim Systemstart + zu aktivieren: + + /dev/raid3/gr0p1 /multimedia ufs rw 2 2 + + + + + GEOM Gate Netzwerkgerte From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Jan 12 18:52:57 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 315E4A80D2D; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 18:52:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EE3ED1870; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 18:52:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0CIquHl024185; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 18:52:56 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0CIquOl024184; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 18:52:56 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601121852.u0CIquOl024184@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 18:52:56 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48003 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 18:52:57 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Tue Jan 12 18:52:55 2016 New Revision: 48003 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48003 Log: Update to r44141: Initial shuffle in prep for technical review of this chapter. Reviewed by: bcr Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4798 Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Tue Jan 12 18:51:34 2016 (r48002) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Tue Jan 12 18:52:55 2016 (r48003) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde:$ - basiert auf: r44136 + basiert auf: r44141 --> Subnetz - Damit ein Rechner einen anderen ber ein Netzwerk finden - kann, muss ein Mechanismus vorhanden sein, der beschreibt, wie - man von einem Rechner zum anderen gelangt. Dieser Vorgang wird - als Routing bezeichnet. Eine - Route besteht aus einem definierten Adresspaar: - Einem Ziel und einem Gateway. - Dieses Paar zeigt an, dass Pakete ber das - Gateway zum Ziel - gelangen knnen. Es gibt drei Arten - von Zielen: Einzelne Rechner (Hosts), Subnetze und das - Standardziel. Die Standardroute + Der Mechanismus mit dem ein Rechner einen Rechner ber ein + Netzwerk finden kann, wird als Routing + bezeichnet. Eine Route besteht aus einem + definierten Adresspaar: Einem Ziel und einem + Gateway. Die Route zeigt an, dass Pakete ber + das Gateway zum Ziel + gelangen knnen. Es gibt drei Arten von Zielen: Einzelne + Rechner (Hosts), Subnetze und das Standardziel. + Die Standardroute wird verwendet, wenn keine andere Route zutrifft. Auerdem gibt es drei Arten von Gateways: Einzelne Rechner (Hosts), Schnittstellen (Interfaces, auch als Links bezeichnet), sowie Ethernet - Hardware-Adressen (MAC). - + Hardware-Adressen (MAC). Bekannte Adressen + werden in einer Routingtabelle gespeichert. - - Ein Beispiel + Dieser Abschnitt bietet einen berblick ber die Grundlagen + des Routings. Er demonstriert, wie ein &os;-System als + Router konfiguriert werden kann und bietet einige Tipps zur + Fehlerbehebung. + + + Grundlagen des Routings - Dieses Beispiel zeigt anhand der Ausgabe von - &man.netstat.1; mehrere Aspekte des Routings: + &man.netstat.1; zeigt die Routingtabellen + eines &os;-Systems an: &prompt.user; netstat -r Routing tables -Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire - -default outside-gw UGSc 37 418 ppp0 -localhost localhost UH 0 181 lo0 -test0 0:e0:b5:36:cf:4f UHLW 5 63288 ed0 77 -10.20.30.255 link#1 UHLW 1 2421 -example.com link#1 UC 0 0 -host1 0:e0:a8:37:8:1e UHLW 3 4601 lo0 -host2 0:e0:a8:37:8:1e UHLW 0 5 lo0 => -host2.example.com link#1 UC 0 0 -224 link#1 UC 0 0 - - - - Defaultroute - - - Die ersten zwei Zeilen geben die Standardroute, die im - genauer beschrieben - wird, sowie die localhost - Route an. +Internet: +Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire +default outside-gw UGS 37 418 em0 +localhost localhost UH 0 181 lo0 +test0 0:e0:b5:36:cf:4f UHLW 5 63288 re0 77 +10.20.30.255 link#1 UHLW 1 2421 +example.com link#1 UC 0 0 +host1 0:e0:a8:37:8:1e UHLW 3 4601 lo0 +host2 0:e0:a8:37:8:1e UHLW 0 5 lo0 => +host2.example.com link#1 UC 0 0 +224 link#1 UC 0 0 - - Loopback-Gert - + Die Eintrge in diesem Beispiel sind wie folgt: - Das in der Routingtabelle fr - localhost festgelegte Interface - (Netif-Spalte) - lo0, ist auch als loopback-Gert - (Prfschleife) bekannt. Das heit, dass der ganze - Datenverkehr fr dieses Ziel intern bleibt, anstatt ihn ber - ein Netzwerk zu versenden. + + + default + + Die erste Zeile gibt die Standardroute an. Wenn + sich der lokale Rechner mit einem entfernten Rechner + verbinden will, wird die Routingtabelle berprft, um + festzustellen, ob bereits ein bekannter Pfad vorhanden + ist. Gehrt dieser entfernte Rechner zu einem Subnetz, + dessen Pfad bereits bekannt ist, dann versucht der + lokale Rechner ber diese Schnittstelle eine Verbindung + herzustellen. + + Wenn alle bekannten Pfade nicht funktionieren, hat + der lokale Rechner eine letzte Mglichkeit: Die + Standardroute (Defaultroute). Bei dieser Route handelt + es sich um eine spezielle Gateway-Route (gewhnlich die + einzige im System vorhandene), die im Flags-Feld immer + mit C gekennzeichnet ist. Fr + Rechner im lokalen Netzwerk ist dieses Gateway das + System, welches eine direkte Verbindung zum Internet + hat. + + - - Ethernet - MAC-Adresse - + + localhost + + Die zweite Zeile zeigt die + localhost Route. Das festgelegte + Interface fr localhost ist + lo0 + (Netif-Spalte), das auch als + loopback-Gert bekannt ist. Das bedeutet, dass der + gesamte Datenverkehr fr dieses Ziel intern bleibt, + anstatt ihn ber ein Netzwerk zu versenden. + + - Bei den mit - 0:e0: - beginnenden Adressen handelt es sich um Ethernet - Hardwareadressen, die auch als - MAC-Adressen bekannt sind. &os; - identifiziert Rechner im - lokalen Netz, im Beispiel test0, - automatisch und fgt eine direkte Route ber die - Ethernet-Schnittstelle ed0 zu diesem - Rechner hinzu. Auerdem existiert in der Spalte - Expire ein Timeout, der verwendet wird, - wenn dieser Rechner in einem definierten Zeitraum nicht - reagiert. Wenn dies passiert, wird die Route zu diesem - Rechner automatisch gelscht. Rechner im lokalen Netz werden - ber das Routing Information Protocol (RIP) - identifiziert, welches den krzesten Weg zu den jeweiligen - Rechnern berechnet. + + MAC-Adresse + + Bei den mit 0:e0: beginnenden + Adressen handelt es sich um + MAC-Adressen. &os; identifiziert + Rechner im lokalen Netz, im Beispiel + test0, automatisch und fgt + eine direkte Route ber die Ethernet-Schnittstelle + re0 zu diesem Rechner hinzu. + Auerdem existiert in der Spalte + Expire ein Timeout, der verwendet + wird, wenn dieser Rechner in einem definierten Zeitraum + nicht reagiert. Wenn dies passiert, wird die Route zu + diesem Rechner automatisch gelscht. Rechner im lokalen + Netz werden ber das Routing Information Protocol + (RIP) identifiziert, welches den + krzesten Weg zu den jeweiligen Rechnern + berechnet. + + - - Subnetz - + + Subnetz + + &os; fgt Subnetzrouten fr das lokale Subnetz + hinzu. 10.20.30.255 ist die + Broadcast-Adresse fr das Subnetz 10.20.30, und + example.com ist der + zu diesem Subnetz gehrige Domainname. Das Ziel + link#1 bezieht sich auf die erste + Ethernet-Karte im Rechner. + + Routen fr Rechner im lokalen Netz und lokale + Subnetze werden automatisch durch den + &man.routed.8; Daemon konfiguriert. Ist dieser nicht + gestartet, existieren nur statische Routen, die vom + Administrator definiert werden. + + - &os; fgt Subnetzrouten fr das - lokale Subnetz hinzu. - 10.20.30.255 ist - die Broadcast-Adresse fr das Subnetz - 10.20.30, und - example.com ist - der zu diesem Subnetz gehrige Domainname. Das Ziel - link#1 bezieht sich auf die erste - Ethernet-Karte im Rechner. - - Routen fr Rechner im lokalen Netz und lokale - Subnetze werden automatisch durch den - &man.routed.8; Daemon konfiguriert. Ist dieser nicht - gestartet, existieren nur statische Routen, die vom - Administrator definiert werden. - - Die Zeile host1 bezieht sich auf - den Rechner, der durch seine Ethernetadresse bekannt ist. - Da es sich um den sendenden Rechner handelt, verwendet &os; - automatisch das Loopback-Gert (lo0), - anstatt den Datenverkehr ber die Ethernetschnittstelle - zu senden. - - Die zwei host2 Zeilen reprsentieren - Aliase, die mit &man.ifconfig.8; erstellt wurden. Das Symbol - => nach der - lo0-Schnittstelle sagt aus, dass - zustzlich zur Loopback-Adresse auch ein Alias eingestellt - ist. Solche Routen sind nur auf Rechnern vorhanden, die den - Alias bereitstellen. Alle anderen Rechner im lokalen Netz - haben fr solche Routen nur eine - link#1 Zeile. + + Host + + Die Zeile host1 bezieht sich auf + den Rechner, der durch seine Ethernetadresse bekannt ist. + Da es sich um den sendenden Rechner handelt, verwendet &os; + automatisch das Loopback-Gert (lo0), + anstatt den Datenverkehr ber die Ethernet-Schnittstelle + zu senden. + + Die zwei host2 Zeilen reprsentieren + Aliase, die mit &man.ifconfig.8; erstellt wurden. Das Symbol + => nach der + lo0-Schnittstelle sagt aus, dass + zustzlich zur Loopback-Adresse auch ein Alias eingestellt + ist. Solche Routen sind nur auf Rechnern vorhanden, die den + Alias bereitstellen. Alle anderen Rechner im lokalen Netz + haben fr solche Routen nur eine + link#1 Zeile. + + - Die letzte Zeile (Zielsubnetz 224) - behandelt Multicasting. + + 224 + + Die letzte Zeile (Zielsubnetz 224) + behandelt Multicasting. + + + Schlielich gibt es fr Routen noch verschiedene Attribute, die Sie in der Spalte @@ -314,36 +349,6 @@ host2.example.com link#1 - - - - Standardrouten - - - Defaultroute - - - - Standardroute - Defaultroute - - - Wenn sich der lokale Rechner mit einem entfernten Rechner - verbinden will, wird die Routingtabelle berprft, - um festzustellen, ob bereits ein bekannter Pfad vorhanden ist. - Gehrt dieser entfernte Rechner zu einem Subnetz, dessen - Pfad bereits bekannt ist, dann versucht der lokale Rechner - ber diese Schnittstelle eine Verbindung herzustellen. - - Wenn alle bekannten Pfade nicht funktionieren, hat der - lokale Rechner eine letzte Mglichkeit: Die - Standardroute (Defaultroute). Bei dieser - Route handelt es sich um eine spezielle Gateway-Route - (gewhnlich die einzige im System vorhandene), die im - Flags-Feld immer mit C gekennzeichnet ist. - Fr Rechner im lokalen Netzwerk ist dieses Gateway das - System, welches eine direkte Verbindung zum Internet - hat. Die Standardroute fr einen Rechner, der selbst als Gateway zur Auenwelt fungiert, ist der Gateway-Rechner des @@ -474,8 +479,21 @@ host2.example.com link#1 Netzwerk-Routingtabellen finden Sie in &man.route.8;. - - Rechner mit zwei Heimatnetzen + + + Statische Routen einrichten + + + + + Al + Hoang + + Beigetragen von + + + + Dual-Homed-Hosts @@ -505,10 +523,6 @@ host2.example.com link#1 Schnittstellen weiterleiten kann, muss &os; als Router konfiguriert werden. Dies wird im nchsten Abschnitt beschrieben. - - - - Einen Router konfigurieren Router @@ -549,23 +563,6 @@ host2.example.com link#1 BGPv4, OSPFv2 und andere Protokolle werden von net/zebra untersttzt. - - - - Statische Routen einrichten - - - - Al - Hoang - - Beigetragen von - - - - - - Manuelle Konfiguration Nehmen wir an, dass wir ber folgendes Netzwerk verfgen: @@ -641,7 +638,6 @@ default 10.0.0.1 UG Ab sofort kann RouterA alle Rechner des Netzwerks 192.168.2.0/24 erreichen. - Routen dauerhaft einrichten From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Jan 12 23:07:46 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2FA8AA8012F; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 23:07:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F3EC0117F; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 23:07:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0CN7i6D006055; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 23:07:44 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0CN7ipN006054; Tue, 12 Jan 2016 23:07:44 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601122307.u0CN7ipN006054@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 23:07:44 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48004 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 23:07:46 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Tue Jan 12 23:07:44 2016 New Revision: 48004 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48004 Log: Deduplicate "to to" Submitted by: koobs Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 18:52:55 2016 (r48003) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 23:07:44 2016 (r48004) @@ -1710,7 +1710,7 @@ Mahdi Mokhtari (mokhi64@gmail.com). Mahdi has been contributing to the &os; Project for just over one month. After getting started by creating ports for Chef-Server and MySQL 5.7 (With - Bernard Spil's help), an introduction to to &a.koobs; led to + Bernard Spil's help), an introduction to &a.koobs; led to guidance on appropriate projects, such as Bugzilla development, helping Bugmeister, the Bugzilla Triage team, Developers, and the Community by making issue tracking better. This is how things are From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Wed Jan 13 00:53:30 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B0248A8094D; Wed, 13 Jan 2016 00:53:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7061C1322; Wed, 13 Jan 2016 00:53:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0D0rTmd038232; Wed, 13 Jan 2016 00:53:29 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0D0rTst038231; Wed, 13 Jan 2016 00:53:29 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601130053.u0D0rTst038231@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Wed, 13 Jan 2016 00:53:29 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48005 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 13 Jan 2016 00:53:30 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Wed Jan 13 00:53:29 2016 New Revision: 48005 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48005 Log: Add entry on the new issue triage team, from Vladimir Krstulja Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Tue Jan 12 23:07:44 2016 (r48004) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Wed Jan 13 00:53:29 2016 (r48005) @@ -2021,4 +2021,124 @@ archive or see the Phabricator review.

+ + + The &os; Issue Triage Team + + + + Bugmeister + bugmeister@FreeBSD.org + + + + + Kubilay + Kocak + + koobs@FreeBSD.org + + + + + Vladimir + Krstulja + + vlad-fbsd@acheronmedia.com + + + + + Rodrigo N. + Hernandez + + rodrigo.FreeBSD@minasambiente.com.br + + + + + Issue Triage Team's Brainstorming Pad + + + +

By the end of the Q4 2015 period, &a.koobs; (koobs@) + started an initiative to form an experimental Bugzilla Triage + Team. The main goals of the team are to increase community + involvement (addition/training of new triagers) and enhance + current procedures and tools, among others. This experiment was + started with the participation of Vladimir (blackflow on + irc/freenode) and Rodrigo (DanDare on irc/freenode), who + approached koobs@ with a desire to contribute and get more + involved with the &os; Project. This experimental pilot project + has the task of setting up procedures for enhanced Issue (Problem + Report) management that include better + classification/prioritization, eventually leading to faster + resolution of the issues.

+ +

We are now happy to report on the progress of this + experimental team:

+ +
    +
  • We have set up the #FreeBSD-bugs IRC channel on + Freenode and we are successfully using it to exchange information + about triage processes, ask for help, propose changes and discuss + related topics.
    • + +
  • We have identified the primary role of an Issue Triage + Team to be that of classification of problem reports of all kinds + (currently limited mostly to ports and obvious src issues) and + facilitation of issue assignment, which is making sure that the + reported issues are explained well, contain all the appropriate + information (or as much of it as possible), and are brought to + attention of the people who can act upon them.
    • + +
  • Vladimir and Rodrigo are successfully training in bug + triage as well as porting processes (Vladimir is also taking + maintainership of some ports).
    • + +
  • This experiment is benefiting from the introduction of + newcomers to issue tracking. It naturally resulted in a entire + review of the tracking proccess from its very elementary aspects. + This "fresh eyes" participation spotted minor details + along the proccess, giving the opportunity to scrutinize actual + procedures on a number of smaller points, followed by proposals on + how to improve the overall Issue Tracking and Management. The new + ideas include both organizational and technical ideas and + solutions, such as new or modified keywords or flags for better + classification, the triage workflow, and Bugzilla technical + improvements among others.
    • + +
  • An important goal is producing documentation not only + aimed at people directly engaged on issue triage tasks, but also + documentation aimed at general users, about best practices for + using Bugzilla and the issue management workflow. Another + relevant point is that feedback from triage team can be used to + improve Bugzilla in terms of adjusting existing features to best + fit &os;'s needs, and development of new features (please see + Mahdi "Magic" Mokhtari's report on "Bugzilla + improvements").
    • + +
  • We are still collating ideas in preparation of setting + up a Wiki namespace for the overall topic of issue management, + containing information for all the parties involved in issue + tracking: from users (reporters) to maintainers and committers. + The unorganized brainstorming document is linked in this + report.
+ +

Since the Issue Triage Team is very young, we expect more + information be available and more actions be reported upon in the + next Status report.

+ + + + +

Set up the Wiki namespace and organize the brainstorm + document into a meaningful set of documents.

+ + + +

Recruit more suitable triagers into the team.

+ + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Wed Jan 13 01:01:37 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 54C08A80C18; Wed, 13 Jan 2016 01:01:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 07B9518E5; Wed, 13 Jan 2016 01:01:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0D11Z5p039189; Wed, 13 Jan 2016 01:01:35 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0D11Z4J039188; Wed, 13 Jan 2016 01:01:35 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601130101.u0D11Z4J039188@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Wed, 13 Jan 2016 01:01:35 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48006 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 13 Jan 2016 01:01:37 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Wed Jan 13 01:01:35 2016 New Revision: 48006 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48006 Log: Add relaunchd entry from Mark Heily Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Wed Jan 13 00:53:29 2016 (r48005) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Wed Jan 13 01:01:35 2016 (r48006) @@ -2141,4 +2141,69 @@ + + + relaunchd + + + + + Mark + Heily + + mark@heily.com + + + + + Development tree on GitHub + + + +

The relaunchd project provides a service + management daemon that is similar to the original + launchd + introduced in Apple OS X.

+ +

It is not limited to the original features of + launchd, however: interesting work is being done to add + support for launching programs in jails, passing socket + descriptors from the host to a jail, and launching programs within + a preconfigured capsicum(4) sandbox. Additionally, + relaunchd uses UCL for its configuration files, so jobs + can be defined in JSON or other formats supported by UCL.

+ +

While there is still work to be done, most of the important + features of the original launchd have been implemented, + and relaunchd has been made available in the &os; Ports + Collection. It should still be considered experimental and not + ready for production use, but everyone is welcome to try it, + report issues, and contribute code or ideas for improvement.

+ + + + +

Add support for restarting jobs if they crash.

+ + + +

Implement the cron(8) emulation feature.

+ + + +

Add support for monitoring files and directories for + changes, and launching jobs when changes are detected.

+ + + +

Finish things that are incomplete, such as support for + jails and passing open socket descriptors to child processes.

+ + + +

Improve the documentation and providing more examples of + how to use it.

+ + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Wed Jan 13 09:11:16 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ED4B5A80389; Wed, 13 Jan 2016 09:11:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C979E1A0C; Wed, 13 Jan 2016 09:11:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0D9BE45090719; Wed, 13 Jan 2016 09:11:14 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from ryusuke@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0D9BE0V090718; Wed, 13 Jan 2016 09:11:14 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601130911.u0D9BE0V090718@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: ryusuke set sender to ryusuke@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Ryusuke SUZUKI Date: Wed, 13 Jan 2016 09:11:14 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48007 - head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11 X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 13 Jan 2016 09:11:16 -0000 Author: ryusuke Date: Wed Jan 13 09:11:14 2016 New Revision: 48007 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48007 Log: - Merge the following from the English version: r44743 -> r46019 head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Wed Jan 13 01:01:35 2016 (r48006) +++ head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Wed Jan 13 09:11:14 2016 (r48007) @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ The FreeBSD Documentation Project The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project - Original revision: r44743 + Original revision: r46019 $FreeBSD$ --> @@ -262,6 +262,59 @@ &prompt.root; pkg install xorg + + クィックスタート + + ほとんどの場合 &xorg; は自己構成です。 + 設定ファイルを変更せずに起動しても、 + ビデオカードおよび入力デバイスは自動的に検出されて使われます。 + 自動設定は最も好ましい方法で、最初に試してみるべき方法です。 + + + + X サーバが HAL + を使っていることを確認してください。 + + &prompt.user; pkg info xorg-server | grep HAL + + もし、HAL が + off になっているようでしたら、 + 次のステップまで読み飛ばしてください。 + もし、HAL が on であれば、 + /etc/rc.conf に以下の 2 つのエントリを追加して、 + 必要となるサービスを有効にしてください。 + + hald_enable="YES" +dbus_enable="YES" + + &prompt.root; service hald start ; service dbus start + + + + 古い版の xorg.conf + の名前を変更するか削除してください。 + + &prompt.root; mv /etc/X11/xorg.conf ~/xorg.conf.etc +&prompt.root; mv /usr/local/etc/X11/xorg.conf ~/xorg.conf.localetc + + + + X システムを起動してください。 + + &prompt.user; startx + + マウスを動かしたり、ウィンドウに対してテキストを入力して、 + システムが正しく動いていることを確認してください。 + マウスおよびキーボードが期待通りに動いているようでしたら、 + および + に進んでください。 + + もしマウスおよびキーボードが思ったように動かない場合には、 + に進んで設定を続けてください。 + + + + <application>&xorg;</application> の設定 - + X Window System Jails @@ -721,8 +721,9 @@ jail_www_devf das Paket sysutils/cpdup installiert sein. In diesem Beispiel wird &man.portsnap.8; verwendet, um die aktuelle &os; Ports-Sammlung herunterzuladen. - Der Abschnitt Portsnap des - Handbuchs beschreibt, wie Sie dieses Werkzeug effektiv + Der Abschnitt Portsnap + des Handbuchs beschreibt, wie Sie dieses Werkzeug effektiv einsetzen. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml Thu Jan 14 17:37:20 2016 (r48014) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml Thu Jan 14 17:50:53 2016 (r48015) @@ -1034,10 +1034,7 @@ Deinstalling ca_root_nss-3.13.5... done< Portsnap ist ein schnelles und benutzerfreundliches Werkzeug zur Installation der Ports-Sammlung und die bevorzugte Wahl fr die meisten - Benutzer. Eine detaillierte Beschreibung zu - Portsnap finden Sie in Portsnap: ein Werkzeug - zur Aktualisierung der Ports-Sammlung. + Benutzer. Laden Sie einen komprimierten Snapshot der Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/ports/installing.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/ports/installing.xml Thu Jan 14 17:37:20 2016 (r48014) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/ports/installing.xml Thu Jan 14 17:50:53 2016 (r48015) @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ - + %ports.ent; @@ -21,15 +21,18 @@
-

Wenn Sie FreeBSD von einer CD-ROM oder von einem FTP-Server - installieren, knnen Sie die Ports-Sammlung direkt ber - sysinstall - installieren.

- -

Alternativ knnen Sie die Ports-Sammlung auch als - komprimiertes Archiv (derzeitige Gre etwa - 36 MB) herunterladen.

+

Das &os; Installationsprogramm (&os; 9.X und neuere verwenden + bsdinstall, + &os; 8.X und lter verwenden + sysinstall) + erlaubt die Installation der Ports-Sammlung whrend der + Installation des Betriebssystems.

+ +

Wird die Ports-Sammlung anfangs nicht installiert ist, kann sie + jederzeit nachtrglich ber + portsnap + oder Subversion + hinzugefgt werden.

From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Thu Jan 14 18:05:16 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AF087A83BDD; Thu, 14 Jan 2016 18:05:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glebius@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 879151991; Thu, 14 Jan 2016 18:05:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glebius@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0EI5F1R093376; Thu, 14 Jan 2016 18:05:15 GMT (envelope-from glebius@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from glebius@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0EI5FLC093375; Thu, 14 Jan 2016 18:05:15 GMT (envelope-from glebius@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601141805.u0EI5FLC093375@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: glebius set sender to glebius@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Gleb Smirnoff Date: Thu, 14 Jan 2016 18:05:15 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48016 - head/share/security/advisories X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 14 Jan 2016 18:05:16 -0000 Author: glebius (src committer) Date: Thu Jan 14 18:05:15 2016 New Revision: 48016 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48016 Log: Fix the snmpd.config file name throughout the advisory. Submitted by: Wout Decr辿 Submitted by: Andrei Modified: head/share/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:06.bsnmpd.asc Modified: head/share/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:06.bsnmpd.asc ============================================================================== --- head/share/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:06.bsnmpd.asc Thu Jan 14 17:50:53 2016 (r48015) +++ head/share/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:06.bsnmpd.asc Thu Jan 14 18:05:15 2016 (r48016) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ Hash: SHA512 FreeBSD-SA-16:06.bsnmpd Security Advisory The FreeBSD Project -Topic: Insecure default bsnmpd.conf permissions +Topic: Insecure default snmpd.config permissions Category: contrib Module: bsnmpd @@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ implements all other MIBs through loadab II. Problem Description The SNMP protocol supports an authentication model called USM, which relies -on a shared secret. The default permission of the bsnmpd configuration file, -/etc/bsnmpd.conf, is weak and does not provide adequate protection against +on a shared secret. The default permission of the snmpd.configiguration file, +/etc/snmpd.config, is weak and does not provide adequate protection against local unprivileged users. III. Impact @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ authentication model are not vulnerable. V. Solution This vulnerability can be fixed by modifying the permission on -/etc/bsnmpd.conf to owner root:wheel and permission 0600. +/etc/snmpd.config to owner root:wheel and permission 0600. The patch is provided mainly for third party vendors who deploy FreeBSD and provide a safe default. The patch itself DOES NOT fix the permissions @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ The patch can be applied by performing o 1) Upgrade your vulnerable system to a supported FreeBSD stable or release / security branch (releng) dated after the correction date. -The system administrator should change the permission on /etc/bsnmpd.conf +The system administrator should change the permission on /etc/snmpd.config to root:wheel and 0600. 2) To update your vulnerable system via a binary patch: @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ platforms can be updated via the freebsd # freebsd-update fetch # freebsd-update install -The system administrator should change the permission on /etc/bsnmpd.conf +The system administrator should change the permission on /etc/snmpd.config to root:wheel and 0600. 3) To update your vulnerable system via a source code patch: @@ -126,17 +126,17 @@ The latest revision of this advisory is -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- -iQIcBAEBCgAGBQJWl2j4AAoJEO1n7NZdz2rnkaQP/3K9kqYY1YoHQ++uzFPnfuZQ -mkGPJ0frGG46pTL806QJidky6D0LP0zNCzhtU45ZlFMguJ3B3QYp/62Cw61dBG22 -x0uEkvI2F2F39IPA/clspyUHg3Y1RYgTpJrxey0JLrK0yxelyI8vMwB4tCB2eEDW -ZGVU6rvFQcWJOWHABXVYcc+4Yy5ucudp0QbJsVHAKLtF7MLuntVlUj+x4Nncog5k -kmGt6W7tzFn2gNsWcmntmG/LWyPkPURWhYfIj3fgcRrpMTVIDFX5PTgQyJR7DwOM -/beIoQxxKBUwTW1ZRgvcCqFBu7DKSCMABoHgpqLj1gdeiJ1LaO4dErtWXvdBEAAP -+XLi5OkRG3OKzIAIRnkz/SrkAUoRkzHEK1dI0coyw7AdXXjDBWtX+n9lzRXs7hqT -LC3riK/Km9OYVn3+T7tCWnvKN45f+FnD8zxZDE+33Jv9wI8X+CCs9GjJdoJ0HDSd -b6rg8E4gGPzfwFxSNXZQKfDSSuVBECIp3av1gp6hN3qZNOX/sadMsxro8VVGFLPg -81rC+JfKNTeVtxF8oJi9eg3FQ/eupxQv4RvC2c37R7LcErAU1KKxZyNrwv6xDEMx -QVnx74o+luxXSirLxq276pfBQJdMjxYzWCj6E8ztcAZenz3M4WNiRFlt7hdq/3YO -bDBdQPe4eYSHHSGyGcz/ -=LDPU +iQIcBAEBCgAGBQJWl+LcAAoJEO1n7NZdz2rnZgcQANXfhZ5c/0sRlLmSGtvvCOvC +Zw7OEFrFuEgDL4RmjsJznQ6CJ7CO/4rF6+oaDRpCaJCfo2r92mpk3N+q907L9yZD +JR6dXajZugrq5cXnn3n5zMKiWQJnA5hQ9xz4dxRIsVwGcDKNmPDH37nmL7iv0E1n +AkTLoUTXqwYZvUm+K3uDXA/i/ML8lQ7ERRdY2+4cufo2pGD6TfzNuxYMOzQldS29 +4ikv30TTdSMhKxjYS+qMkeFKvwr2UGwERO/eGhoBwqwXV0MAsKDgX4ahfgu7VQln +Qs+2VaRk9PYPYS6DuOaUc+rCJ1SxmZ5/vK7ULt4zvxNT0r+sp0wvxYsDcQP2JDL5 +iY+O0gvDi4ob0Y+30YaLwoM7L7yW+Lzgv+QgT344T2iDOu3ZEZK/n4gEkD+HYNkJ +/mU/frCbBbcil8AhyiBO/shjATPfRWSGJUpkYpDDnzR1fhojRJlrkl8WOprjHtYw +OntSUQ1tXsYUJ0iNyhYDNlfI8abjOw/jAqeFBFjFa6FvA/pml+jyWGsscl7evrwQ +uIzJo7yHwcqxa7pqSAdiPRVE3hnzeR0yZtOHBpOvR/veHdoXfYhn1QZCIy6hbuSy +gN3vPm+vow5Ls46i0JVNzXRdGWiIVyfHt9axoQOef5zvbsLm9qgGECrTBHjbow2I +fQ7dKyaCpR1ORJ0NLH61 +=hOZk -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Jan 15 00:10:34 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 967E3A83B83; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 00:10:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from marius@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 66C871574; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 00:10:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from marius@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0F0AX6G099647; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 00:10:33 GMT (envelope-from marius@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from marius@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0F0AXMd099646; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 00:10:33 GMT (envelope-from marius@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601150010.u0F0AXMd099646@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: marius set sender to marius@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Marius Strobl Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 00:10:33 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48017 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/10.3R X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 00:10:34 -0000 Author: marius (src,ports committer) Date: Fri Jan 15 00:10:33 2016 New Revision: 48017 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48017 Log: Update the 10.3-RELEASE schedule to reflect that the code slush is now in effect. Approved by: re (implicit) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/10.3R/schedule.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/10.3R/schedule.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/10.3R/schedule.xml Thu Jan 14 18:05:15 2016 (r48016) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/10.3R/schedule.xml Fri Jan 15 00:10:33 2016 (r48017) @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ Code slush begins 15 January 2016 - - + 15 January 2016 Release Engineers announce that all further commits to the &local.branch.stable; branch will not require explicit approval, however new features should be avoided. From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Jan 15 01:59:39 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EE78BA83CF6; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 01:59:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BB3941848; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 01:59:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0F1xcve031763; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 01:59:38 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0F1xcta031762; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 01:59:38 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601150159.u0F1xcta031762@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 01:59:38 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48018 - head/share/mk X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 01:59:40 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Fri Jan 15 01:59:38 2016 New Revision: 48018 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48018 Log: Remove extraneous whitespace. Modified: head/share/mk/doc.docbook.mk Modified: head/share/mk/doc.docbook.mk ============================================================================== --- head/share/mk/doc.docbook.mk Fri Jan 15 00:10:33 2016 (r48017) +++ head/share/mk/doc.docbook.mk Fri Jan 15 01:59:38 2016 (r48018) @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ # # DOC This should be set to the name of the DocBook # marked-up file, without the .xml suffix. -# +# # It also determins the name of the output files - # ${DOC}.html. # @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ # Default is ${DOC_PREFIX}/share/misc/docbook.css # # Package building options: -# +# # BZIP2_PACKAGE Use bzip2(1) utility to compress package tarball # instead of gzip(1). It results packages to have # suffix .tbz instead of .tgz. Using bzip2(1) @@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ ${DOC}.txt: ${DOC}.html .else ${DOC}.txt: ${TOUCH} ${.TARGET} -.endif +.endif .endif # PDB -------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ ${DOC}.pdf: ${DOC}.parsed.xml ${LOCAL_IM ${DOC}.ps: ${DOC}.parsed.xml ${LOCAL_IMAGES_LIB} ${LOCAL_IMAGES_PNG} ${DBLATEX} ${DOC}.parsed.print.xml ${DBLATEXOPTS} -o ${.TARGET} .endif - + ${DOC}.tar: ${SRCS} ${LOCAL_IMAGES} ${LOCAL_CSS_SHEET} ${TAR} cf ${.TARGET} -C ${.CURDIR} ${SRCS} \ From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Jan 15 03:45:10 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9FCBEA8347C; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 03:45:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 606BD1AF6; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 03:45:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0F3j9SP065477; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 03:45:09 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0F3j9CF065476; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 03:45:09 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601150345.u0F3j9CF065476@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 03:45:09 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48019 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 03:45:10 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Fri Jan 15 03:45:09 2016 New Revision: 48019 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48019 Log: Add FreeBSD Integration Services entry from Dexuan Cui Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Fri Jan 15 01:59:38 2016 (r48018) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Fri Jan 15 03:45:09 2016 (r48019) @@ -2206,4 +2206,134 @@ + + + &os; Integration Services (BIS) + + + + + Dexuan + Cui + + decui@microsoft.com + + + + + Hongjiang + Zhang + + honzhan@microsoft.com + + + + + &os; Virtual Machines on Microsoft Hyper-V + Linux and &os; Virtual Machines on Hyper-V + + + +

When &os; virtual machines (VMs) run on Hyper-V, in order + to get the best network and storage performance and make full use + of all the benefits that Hyper-V provides, it is recommended to + use Hyper-V synthetic devices. The collection of drivers that are + required to run Hyper-V synthetic devices in &os; are known as + &os; Integration Services (BIS). Some of the BIS drivers (like + network and storage drivers) have existed in &os; 9.x and 10.x for + years, but there are still some performance and stability issues + and bugs. Additionally, compared with Windows and Linux VMs, the + current BIS lacks some important features, such as the virtual + Receive Side Scaling (vRSS) support in the Hyper-V network driver + and the support for UEFI VM (boot from UEFI), among others.

+ +

We are now working more on the issues and performance + tuning to make &os; VM run better on Hyper-V and the Hyper-V based + cloud platform Azure.

+ +

Our work during 2015Q4 is documented below:

+ +
    +
  • Optimizing the VMBus driver and Hyper-V network driver + for performance: +
      +
    • Sent out patches to enable INTR_MPSAFE for + the interrupt handling thread, speed up + relid-to-channel lookup in the thread by map table, + and optimize the VMBus ringbuffer writable + notification to the host.
      • + +
    • Developing a patch to enable the virtual Receive + Side Scaling (vRSS) for Hyper-V network device driver. + This will greatly improve the network performance for + SMP virtual machine (VM).
      • + +
    • Sent out a patch to enable the Hyper-V timer, which + will improve the accuracy of timekeeping when &os; VMs + run on Hyper-V.
      • +
    +
    • + +
  • Fixing bugs and cleaning up the code: +
      +
    • Fixed a bug in checksum offloading (PR 203630 + — [Hyper-V] [nat] [tcp] 10.2 NAT bug in TCP stack + or hyperv netsvc driver) in the Hyper-V network driver, + making &os; VM based NAT gateways work more reliably.
      • + +
    • Fixed a serialization issue in the initialization of + VMBus devices, fixing PR 205156 ([Hyper-V] NICs' (hn0, + hn1) MAC addresses can appear in an uncertain way across + reboot).
      • + +
    • Fixed a KVP (Key-Value Pair) issue (retrieving a + key's value can hang for an uncertain period of + time).
      • + +
    • Added ioctl support for SIOCGIFMEDIA for the Hyper-V + network driver, fixing PR 187006 ([Hyper-V] dynamic + address (DHCP) obtaining doesn't work on HYPER-V OS + 2012 R2).
      • + +
    • Sent out patches to add an interrupt counter for + Hyper-V VMBus interrupts (so the user can easily get + the statistical information about VMBus interrupts), + and fix the KVP daemon's poll timeout (so the daemon + will avoid unnecessary polling every 100 + milliseconds.
      • + +
    • Identified a TSC calibration issue: the i8254 PIT + timer emulation of Hyper-V is not fully reliable, so + the Hyper-V time counter should be used to calibrate + the TSC. A patch was drafted. With the patch, it looks + the warning kernel message (e.g., "calcru: runtime + went backwards from 46204978 usec to 23362331 usec for + pid 0 (kernel)") will go away, and the time-based + tracing of Dtrace will be more accurate.
      • +
    +
    • + +
  • We plan to add support for UEFI VMs (a.k.a., Hyper-V + Generation-2 VMs). Currently some issues and to-do items were + identified: e.g., we cannot use the i8254 PIT to calibrate the + TSC because the i8254 PIT does not exist in a UEFI VM, and we + need to add support for the Hyper-V synthetic + keyboard/mouse/framebuffer device.
    • + +
  • We are working on a disk detection issue: when a &os; VM + runs on a Windows Server 2016 Technical Preview host, the VM + will detect 16 disks whereas only 1 disk is configured for the + VM. Due to this issue, VMs running on these hosts can fail to + boot. A workaround patch was made and we are trying to make a + formal fix.
    • + +
  • We are tidying up some internal BIS test cases and plan + to publish them on github.
    • +
+ + + + Microsoft + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Jan 15 03:54:52 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7437EA83763; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 03:54:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2ABF21E42; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 03:54:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0F3spn4068247; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 03:54:51 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0F3spub068246; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 03:54:51 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601150354.u0F3spub068246@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 03:54:51 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48020 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 03:54:52 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Fri Jan 15 03:54:50 2016 New Revision: 48020 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48020 Log: Add iSER entry from trasz Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Fri Jan 15 03:45:09 2016 (r48019) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Fri Jan 15 03:54:50 2016 (r48020) @@ -2336,4 +2336,61 @@ Microsoft + + + Mellanox iSCSI Extensions For RDMA (iSER) Support + + + + + Max + Gurtovoy + + maxg@mellanox.com + + + + + Sagi + Grimberg + + sagig@mellanox.com + + + + + + GitHub repository + + + +

Building on the new in-kernel iSCSI initiator stack + released in &os; 10.0 and the recently added iSCSI offload + interface, Mellanox Technologies has developed iSCSI extensions for + RDMA (iSER) initiator support to enable efficient data movement + using the hardware offload capabilities of Mellanox's 10, 40, 56, + and 100 Gigabit Infiniband (IB)/Ethernet adapters.

+ +

Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) has been shown to have a + great value for storage applications. RDMA infrastructure + provides benefits such as zero-copy, CPU offload, reliable + transport, fabric consolidation, and many more. The iSER protocol + eliminates some of the bottlenecks in the traditional iSCSI/TCP + stack, provides low latency and high throughput, and is well + suited for latency aware workloads.

+ +

This work includes a new ICL module that implements the + iSER initiator. The iSCSI stack is slightly modified to support + some extra features such as asynchronous IO completions, unmapped + data buffers, and data-transfer offloads. The user will be able + to choose iSER as the iSCSI transport with iscsictl.

+ +

The project is in the process of being merged to &os; + 11-CURRENT and is expected to ship with &os; 11.0.

+ + + + Mellanox Technologies + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Jan 15 04:18:09 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D4318A83F49; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 04:18:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8CA851A57; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 04:18:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0F4I84Q074353; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 04:18:08 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0F4I8B2074352; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 04:18:08 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601150418.u0F4I8B2074352@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 04:18:08 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48021 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 04:18:09 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Fri Jan 15 04:18:08 2016 New Revision: 48021 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48021 Log: Add entry on armv6/v7 improvements from zbb Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Fri Jan 15 03:54:50 2016 (r48020) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Fri Jan 15 04:18:08 2016 (r48021) @@ -2393,4 +2393,82 @@ Mellanox Technologies + + + Improvements for ARMv6/v7 support + + + + + Dominik + Ermel + + der@semihalf.com + + + + + Wojciech + Macek + + wma@semihalf.com + + + + + Zbigniew + Bodek + + zbb@semihalf.com + + + + +

Numerous improvements for the ARMv6/v7 kernel and tools + have been developed by the Semihalf team. Those include:

+ +
    +
  • Fixes for KGDB support.
    • + +
  • Support for branch instructions in ptrace single + stepping.
    • + +
  • Fixes for kernel minidumps.
    • + +
  • Improvements for LIBUSBBOOT.
    • + +
  • Support for Exynos EHCI in the loader.
    • + +
  • A fix for instruction single stepping in DDB.
    • + +
  • Support for hardware watchpoints, including watchpoints + on SMP systems.
    • + +
  • Single stepping using the ARM Debug Architecture.
    • + +
  • Support for gzip-compressed kernel modules in + kldload.
    • + +
  • Backport of the new pmap VM code to &os; 10-STABLE (not + yet sent to upstream).
    • +
+ +

Most of the introduced changes have been committed to HEAD + and more are on the way.

+ + + + Juniper Networks Inc. + + + + Semihalf + + + + +

Finish upstreaming the hardware watchpoints support.

+ + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Jan 15 05:09:28 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 83D2EA82F51; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:09:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 431141A4E; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:09:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0F59Rp4090375; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:09:27 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0F59RJi090374; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:09:27 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601150509.u0F59RJi090374@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:09:27 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48022 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:09:28 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Fri Jan 15 05:09:27 2016 New Revision: 48022 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48022 Log: Add core entry from matthew Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Fri Jan 15 04:18:08 2016 (r48021) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2015-10-2015-12.xml Fri Jan 15 05:09:27 2016 (r48022) @@ -2471,4 +2471,164 @@ + + + The &os; Core Team + + + + &os; Core Team + core@FreeBSD.org + + + + +

Two major concerns have occupied much of core's attention + during the last quarter: the reorganisation of the Security + Team and the question of whether to import GPLv3 licensed code + into the source repository.

+ +

The Security Team reorganisation, first proposed to Core + during a meeting at BSDCan this year by Gleb Smirnoff — core + member and newly-appointed deputy Security Officer — has now + been accomplished. In order to improve the project's + responsiveness to security alerts, to maintain security on + privileged information received in confidence before general + publication and, not least, to reduce the work load on the + security officer, the role of the SO team has been redefined as + the controller of the distribution of security sensitive + information within the project; they are responsible for + interfacing with external bodies and individuals reporting + security problems, and connecting them with appropriate + individuals within the project with the technical expertise to + address the identified concerns. The SO team was cut down to just + the Security Officer and his deputy, assisted by a secretary, and + with input and help in drafting security advisories from former + and any potential future Security Officers plus liasons with Core, + Cluster Administration and Release Engineering.

+ +

Core would particularly like to thank the former members of + the Security Team group for their past contributions, now that + the Security Team role has been merged into the Security + Officer's responsibilities.

+ +

The other large question concerning Core is how to provide a + modern toolchain for all supported achitectures. Tier 1 + architectures are required to ship with a toolchain + unencumbered by onerous license terms. This is currently + provided for i386 and arm64 by the LLVM suite, including the + Clang compiler, LLD and LLDB. However LLVM support for other + (Tier 2 or below) architectures is not yet of sufficient quality + to be viable, and the older but pre-existing GPLv2 toolchain + cannot support some of the interesting new architectures such + as arm64 and RISC V. Pragmatically, in order for the project + to support these, until LLVM support arrives we must turn to the + GNU project's GPLv3 licenced toolchain.

+ +

The argument here is whether to import GPLv3 licensed code + into the &os; src repository with all of the obligations on + patent terms and source code redistribution that would entail, + not only for the &os; project itself but for numerous + downstream consumers of &os; code. Not having a toolchain + readily available is a big impediment to working on a new + architecture.

+ +

One potential solution is to create a range of "GPLv3 + toolchain" base-system packages out of a completely separate + source code repository, for instance within the &os; area on + Github. These would be distributed equivalently to the other + base system binary packages when that mechanism is + introduced.

+ +

Core recognises that this is a decision with wide-ranging + consequences and will be producing a position paper for + circulation amongst all interested parties in order to judge + community opinion on the matter. Core welcomes feedback from + all interested parties on the subject.

+ +

Beyond these two big questions, Core has handled a number of + lesser items:

+ +
    +
  • Core approved the formation of a wiki-admin team to take + over managing the Wiki, to curate the Wiki content and work + on navigation and organization of existing technical content + and to evaluate new Wiki software with the aim of opening up + the Wiki to contributions from the public.
    • + +
  • An external review board has been assembled to look at + the Code of Conduct, including a mixture of project members + and experts from external groups. The review process is + getting under way and Core is awaiting their report.
    • + +
  • The standard documentation license was found to be + unfit for its purpose, and the doceng group had temporarily + reverted to the previous license while a new replacement was + drafted. This new license is now the default for new + documentation submissions. However, one factor emerging from + this review was the difficulty of maintaining correct + authorial attributions for sections of documentation, some of + which may only be a few words long. Unlike source code, + blocks of documentation are frequently moved around within + individual files, or even between files. Consequently Core + would like to introduce a "Voluntary Contribution + Agreement" along the lines of the one operated + by the Apache Foundation. With this, copyrights are signed + over to the &os; Foundation, with individual contributions + being recognised by recording names in a general + "Authors" file. This will be another alternative + alongside the existing copyright mechanisms used in the + project. Core is interested to hear any opinions on the + subject.
    • + +
  • Core approved the formation of a new + "dev-announce" mailing list, which all &os; committers + should be members of. This will be a low-traffic moderated list + to contain important announcements, heads-ups, warnings of code + freezes, changes in policy and notifications of events that + affect the project as a whole.
    • + +
  • Around eight years ago, an attempt was made to import the + OpenBSD sensors framework. This was rejected at the time as + potentially blocking the development of a better designed + framework. However, no such development has occurred in the + intervening time whilst the sensors framework has been in + use successfully by both OpenBSD and FreeNAS. Despite some + concerns about the efficiency of the framework and potential + impacts on power consumption and hence battery lifetime, core + is minded to approve the import, but wants to consult with + interested developers first.
    • + +
  • Core is exploring the legal ramifications for the project + of the "Right to Be Forgotten" established by + the European Court of Justice.
    • + +
  • Core is also seeking an alternative means for holding + their regular monthly conference calls. The current, + paid-for, service has less than satisfactory sound quality + and reliability, and Core would like to switch to a free + video conferencing solution.
    • +
+ +

This quarter also saw a particularly large influx of new + commit bit requests, with on occasion, four votes running + simultaneously. Please welcome Kurt Lidl, Svatopluk Kraus, + Michal Meloun, Jonathan Looney (Juniper), Daisuke Aoyama, Phil + Shafer (Juniper), Ravi Pokala (Panasas), Anish Gupta and Mark + Bloch (Mellanox) to the ranks of src committers. In addition, + core was delighted to restore commit privileges for Eric + Melville after a hiatus of many years.

+ +

No commit bits were taken in during the quarter. A + non-committer account was approved for Kevin Bowling of + LimeLight Networks. Kevin will be doing systems administration + work with clusteradm with particular interest in the parts of + the cluster that are now hosted in LLNW's facilities. Deb + Goodkin of the &os; Foundation was added to the developers + mailing list: she was one of the few members of the Foundation + Board not already on the list, and having awareness of what is + going on in the developer community will help her to support + the project more effectively.

+ + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Jan 15 05:30:03 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C9904A834BA; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:30:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glebius@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A0E571FAE; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:30:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glebius@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0F5U2XB096455; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:30:02 GMT (envelope-from glebius@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from glebius@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0F5U2eh096451; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:30:02 GMT (envelope-from glebius@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601150530.u0F5U2eh096451@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: glebius set sender to glebius@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Gleb Smirnoff Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:30:02 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48023 - in head/share: security/advisories security/patches/SA-16:07 xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:30:04 -0000 Author: glebius (src committer) Date: Fri Jan 15 05:30:02 2016 New Revision: 48023 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48023 Log: FreeBSD-SA-16:07.openssh Approved by: so Added: head/share/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:07.openssh.asc (contents, props changed) head/share/security/patches/SA-16:07/ head/share/security/patches/SA-16:07/openssh.patch (contents, props changed) head/share/security/patches/SA-16:07/openssh.patch.asc (contents, props changed) Modified: head/share/xml/advisories.xml Added: head/share/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:07.openssh.asc ============================================================================== --- /dev/null 00:00:00 1970 (empty, because file is newly added) +++ head/share/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:07.openssh.asc Fri Jan 15 05:30:02 2016 (r48023) @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ +-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- +Hash: SHA512 + +============================================================================= +FreeBSD-SA-16:07.openssh Security Advisory + The FreeBSD Project + +Topic: OpenSSH client information leak + +Category: contrib +Module: openssh +Announced: 2016-01-14 +Credits: Qualys Security Advisory Team +Affects: All supported versions of FreeBSD. +Corrected: 2016-01-14 22:42:43 UTC (stable/10, 10.2-STABLE) + 2016-01-14 22:45:33 UTC (releng/10.2, 10.2-RELEASE-p10) + 2016-01-14 22:47:54 UTC (releng/10.1, 10.1-RELEASE-p27) + 2016-01-14 22:50:35 UTC (stable/9, 9.3-STABLE) + 2016-01-14 22:53:07 UTC (releng/9.3, 9.3-RELEASE-p34) +CVE Name: CVE-2016-0777 + +For general information regarding FreeBSD Security Advisories, +including descriptions of the fields above, security branches, and the +following sections, please visit . + +I. Background + +OpenSSH is an implementation of the SSH protocol suite, providing an +encrypted and authenticated transport for a variety of services, +including remote shell access. The ssh(1) is client side utility used +to login to remote servers. + +II. Problem Description + +The OpenSSH client code contains experimental support for resuming SSH +connections (roaming). The matching server code has never been shipped, but +the client code was enabled by default and could be tricked by a malicious +server into leaking client memory to the server, including private client +user keys. + +III. Impact + +A user that authenticates to a malicious or compromised server may reveal +private data, including the private SSH key of the user. + +IV. Workaround + +The vulnerable code in the client can be completely disabled by adding +'UseRoaming no' to the global ssh_config(5) file, or to user configuration +in ~/.ssh/config, or by passing -oUseRoaming=no on the command line. + +All current remote ssh(1) sessions need to be restared after changing +the configuration file. + +V. Solution + +Perform one of the following: + +1) Upgrade your vulnerable system to a supported FreeBSD stable or +release / security branch (releng) dated after the correction date. + +2) To update your vulnerable system via a binary patch: + +Systems running a RELEASE version of FreeBSD on the i386 or amd64 +platforms can be updated via the freebsd-update(8) utility: + +# freebsd-update fetch +# freebsd-update install + +3) To update your vulnerable system via a source code patch: + +The following patches have been verified to apply to the applicable +FreeBSD release branches. + +a) Download the relevant patch from the location below, and verify the +detached PGP signature using your PGP utility. + +# fetch https://security.FreeBSD.org/patches/SA-16:07/openssh.patch +# fetch https://security.FreeBSD.org/patches/SA-16:07/openssh.patch.asc +# gpg --verify openssh.patch.asc + +b) Apply the patch. Execute the following commands as root: + +# cd /usr/src +# patch < /path/to/patch + +c) Recompile the operating system using buildworld and installworld as +described in . + +VI. Correction details + +The following list contains the correction revision numbers for each +affected branch. + +Branch/path Revision +- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- +stable/9/ r294053 +releng/9.3/ r294054 +stable/10/ r294049 +releng/10.1/ r294051 +releng/10.2/ r294052 +- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +To see which files were modified by a particular revision, run the +following command, replacing NNNNNN with the revision number, on a +machine with Subversion installed: + +# svn diff -cNNNNNN --summarize svn://svn.freebsd.org/base + +Or visit the following URL, replacing NNNNNN with the revision number: + + + +VII. References + + + +The latest revision of this advisory is available at + +-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- + +iQIcBAEBCgAGBQJWmH8uAAoJEO1n7NZdz2rnZ3MQAMPm2/+gM/83HbibOzRXfo7v +4D3j93BOEGltCQx8y+Stu3Y/CNA6eRYVPvD0u65DeO2bevQcYPQbfHSa5fxYgjWQ +yqmLAvB+KZyGxAWZZhXsOWS6oUsK6y75jaWho3Oq19VLps8CWqHauvIyk0b1z/KA +IlYYcXOdAvDgLoZHVcLbKU0jdOvMmc/iwxhx0aPVu4D2LXIr59xQcA/AsbKobk5V +oqWt5CaaiZCXmVaw9eQhqNuXYC3zoY2/eh8FKG6IkIH9eyL6qQUIxumluxcui1MZ +25tZjp+OsmpVLgWxUyKKyQOVj3rRjaiRBwyUMUk+87GwmW+5b71UYjtVfQw9KHf1 +KjGfylhu1oFcw5vCiul9xMm5jtBweqly1U1GEigybkDzaRNM3wheaOjWJVplU9Ku +pNYZJo7cBi19KztUUyF9AUroAdVGVO4fzRtHxWUPIBxXFpgvlXijw/AMckTGcqWy +TcEh45zSs2TScP1F8GeLPvmWUFbcChTCYWUIzFVUakEVeM5iRmx6B9qMFcN7YUS7 +aFiraTIJFhaYrBbKK95CMfFvDAXwe+tBoGfLjXIfZdHcrmB6jkDyUue8ItopsAS0 +hozJQUgcnZzzG+KcWODEB2xMdZSqldUoztDXJII3aisCf39ZXN5IFNJHti13tc8l +Lw/p7lOx/U4SIq+QNqqy +=EApM +-----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Added: head/share/security/patches/SA-16:07/openssh.patch ============================================================================== --- /dev/null 00:00:00 1970 (empty, because file is newly added) +++ head/share/security/patches/SA-16:07/openssh.patch Fri Jan 15 05:30:02 2016 (r48023) @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +--- crypto/openssh/readconf.c.orig ++++ crypto/openssh/readconf.c +@@ -1610,7 +1610,7 @@ + options->tun_remote = -1; + options->local_command = NULL; + options->permit_local_command = -1; +- options->use_roaming = -1; ++ options->use_roaming = 0; + options->visual_host_key = -1; + options->ip_qos_interactive = -1; + options->ip_qos_bulk = -1; +@@ -1788,8 +1788,7 @@ + options->tun_remote = SSH_TUNID_ANY; + if (options->permit_local_command == -1) + options->permit_local_command = 0; +- if (options->use_roaming == -1) +- options->use_roaming = 1; ++ options->use_roaming = 0; + if (options->visual_host_key == -1) + options->visual_host_key = 0; + if (options->ip_qos_interactive == -1) Added: head/share/security/patches/SA-16:07/openssh.patch.asc ============================================================================== --- /dev/null 00:00:00 1970 (empty, because file is newly added) +++ head/share/security/patches/SA-16:07/openssh.patch.asc Fri Jan 15 05:30:02 2016 (r48023) @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- + +iQIcBAABCgAGBQJWmH9OAAoJEO1n7NZdz2rnnycP/3reBgwaltPc+P3RRTeHpuee +ruMKGe0XPjBUbM3bNdJ7UOkISgVv56JyqfziXbOtIy44R6iqszFORJJAHv86BJ3l +fqPrPMPuojmBB7KjGJ07HOBgLSUJdCYlQhVI/RkG1uvw1puKR9p/fnsYzNSXFHfI +HBNBiuv6/g4Ik38dHQRed1IGwfwXiJcQPOyejkpTlQt2sBWq0VtKy1VGyjUHtqFD +N4HE4WPGJ93hmrHZoTklwjgi+yhZlA6lsf1qOwS5GVdWZNmbTa2qKP3TQjTaxRJP +YrW1GUr+XIFFMmI1LKdXvUOSBoMsicispIco/FdC9Faiol/vi646sQApzp22pexj +SZeECTmogk3wKjIFWiZ1Bfyp6LRdigp2DjHzTA/vJ5+RADFh825Z5feJh8GzAkqE +UDmhGQLLKW4XTUA05VVZ7qjFqikQrfHsiaYQ2z0DrH6pDnTvd+Oy8eKYztzmTG3Y +gpF6l9dTdsesf3J+2KbEE/HPvC3X30J/Fzjh+4g+kv0GMiY6vW1svyZm9Aq8ymZs +wwLpgrRlxcUC6UMxpU0q7PF9tMp28IvDeTIR6m5nGriEGO/RsSKATKJcXVzZ8ETr +XJxoSAWhO9xl6z7xdi2/RW2++ArSk0bgBV2apP5jUT2gjJ1xcG7amUviQ5OQ47N+ +GLbALCo3Qg4pqcLNTT3P +=LPOu +-----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Modified: head/share/xml/advisories.xml ============================================================================== --- head/share/xml/advisories.xml Fri Jan 15 05:09:27 2016 (r48022) +++ head/share/xml/advisories.xml Fri Jan 15 05:30:02 2016 (r48023) @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ 14 + FreeBSD-SA-16:07.openssh + + + FreeBSD-SA-16:06.bsnmpd From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Jan 15 05:39:27 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0744BA8379C; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:39:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C4A9D15ED; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:39:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0F5dP8x099438; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:39:25 GMT (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from gjb@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0F5dPIK099436; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:39:25 GMT (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601150539.u0F5dPIK099436@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: gjb set sender to gjb@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Glen Barber Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:39:25 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48024 - in head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases: 10.2R 9.3R X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:39:27 -0000 Author: gjb Date: Fri Jan 15 05:39:25 2016 New Revision: 48024 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48024 Log: Regen after r294071 Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/10.2R/errata.html head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.3R/errata.html Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/10.2R/errata.html ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/10.2R/errata.html Fri Jan 15 05:30:02 2016 (r48023) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/10.2R/errata.html Fri Jan 15 05:39:25 2016 (r48024) @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -FreeBSD 10.2-RELEASE Errata

FreeBSD 10.2-RELEASE Errata

The FreeBSD Project

Copyright 2016 The FreeBSD Documentation +FreeBSD 10.2-RELEASE Errata

FreeBSD 10.2-RELEASE Errata

The FreeBSD Project

Copyright 2016 The FreeBSD Documentation Project

FreeBSD is a registered trademark of the FreeBSD Foundation.

Intel, Celeron, Centrino, Core, EtherExpress, i386, i486, Itanium, Pentium, and Xeon are trademarks or registered @@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ sites which keep up-to-date mirrors of this location.

Source and binary snapshots of FreeBSD 10.2-STABLE also contain up-to-date copies of this document (as of the time of the snapshot).

For a list of all FreeBSD CERT security advisories, see https://www.FreeBSD.org/security/.

2.Security Advisories

AdvisoryDateTopic
FreeBSD-SA-15:20.expat18August2015

Fix multiple integer overflows in - libbsdxml(3).

FreeBSD-SA-15:22.openssh25August2015

Multiple vulnerabilities

FreeBSD-SA-15:24.rpcbind29September2015

Remote denial of service

FreeBSD-SA-15:25.ntp26October2015

Multiple vulnerabilities

FreeBSD-SA-15:26.openssl5December2015

Multiple vulnerabilities

FreeBSD-SA-16:01.sctp15January2016

ICMPv6 error message vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-16:02.ntp15January2016

Panic threshold bypass - vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-16:03.linux15January2016

Incorrect futex - handling

FreeBSD-SA-16:04.linux15January2016

setgroups(2) system call - vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-16:05.tcp15January2016

MD5 signature denial of service

FreeBSD-SA-16:06.bsnmpd15January2016

Insecure default configuration file + libbsdxml(3).

FreeBSD-SA-15:22.openssh25August2015

Multiple vulnerabilities

FreeBSD-SA-15:24.rpcbind29September2015

Remote denial of service

FreeBSD-SA-15:25.ntp26October2015

Multiple vulnerabilities

FreeBSD-SA-15:26.openssl5December2015

Multiple vulnerabilities

FreeBSD-SA-16:01.sctp14January2016

ICMPv6 error message vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-16:02.ntp14January2016

Panic threshold bypass + vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-16:03.linux14January2016

Incorrect futex + handling

FreeBSD-SA-16:04.linux14January2016

setgroups(2) system call + vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-16:05.tcp14January2016

MD5 signature denial of service

FreeBSD-SA-16:06.bsnmpd14January2016

Insecure default configuration file permissions

3.Errata Notices

ErrataDateTopic
FreeBSD-EN-15:11.toolchain18August2015

Fix make(1) syntax errors when upgrading from FreeBSD9.x and earlier.

FreeBSD-EN-15:12.netstat18August2015

Fix incorrect netstat(1) data handling on 32-bit systems.

FreeBSD-EN-15:13.vidcontrol18August2015

Allow size argument to vidcontrol(1) for Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.3R/errata.html ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.3R/errata.html Fri Jan 15 05:30:02 2016 (r48023) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.3R/errata.html Fri Jan 15 05:39:25 2016 (r48024) @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -FreeBSD 9.3-RELEASE Errata

FreeBSD 9.3-RELEASE Errata

+FreeBSD 9.3-RELEASE Errata

FreeBSD 9.3-RELEASE Errata

The FreeBSD Project

Copyright 2016 The FreeBSD Documentation Project

FreeBSD is a registered trademark of the FreeBSD Foundation.

Intel, Celeron, Centrino, Core, EtherExpress, i386, @@ -55,10 +55,10 @@ vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-15:20.expat18August2015

Fix multiple integer overflows in libbsdxml(3).

FreeBSD-SA-15:21.amd6425August2015

Fix local privilege escalation in IRET handler.

FreeBSD-SA-15:22.openssh25August2015

Multiple vulnerabilities

FreeBSD-SA-15:23.bind2September2015

Remote denial of service - vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-15:24.rpcbind29September2015

Remote denial of service

FreeBSD-SA-15:25.ntp26October2015

Multiple vulnerabilities

FreeBSD-SA-15:26.openssl5December2015

Multiple vulnerabilities

FreeBSD-SA-15:27.bind16December 2015

Remote denial of service

FreeBSD-SA-16:01.sctp15January2016

ICMPv6 error message vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-16:02.ntp15January2016

Panic threshold bypass - vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-16:03.linux15January2016

Incorrect futex - handling

FreeBSD-SA-16:04.linux15January2016

setgroups(2) system call - vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-16:05.tcp15January2016

MD5 signature denial of service

FreeBSD-SA-16:06.bsnmpd15January2016

Insecure default configuration file + vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-15:24.rpcbind29September2015

Remote denial of service

FreeBSD-SA-15:25.ntp26October2015

Multiple vulnerabilities

FreeBSD-SA-15:26.openssl5December2015

Multiple vulnerabilities

FreeBSD-SA-15:27.bind16December 2015

Remote denial of service

FreeBSD-SA-16:01.sctp14January2016

ICMPv6 error message vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-16:02.ntp14January2016

Panic threshold bypass + vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-16:03.linux14January2016

Incorrect futex + handling

FreeBSD-SA-16:04.linux14January2016

setgroups(2) system call + vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-16:05.tcp14January2016

MD5 signature denial of service

FreeBSD-SA-16:06.bsnmpd14January2016

Insecure default configuration file permissions

3.Errata Notices

ErrataDateTopic
FreeBSD-EN-14:10.tzdata21October2014

Time zone data file update

FreeBSD-EN-14:11.crypt21October2014

Change crypt(3) default hashing algorithm back to DES

FreeBSD-EN-14:12.zfs11November2014

Fix NFSv4 and ZFS cache consistency issue

FreeBSD-EN-14:13.freebsd-update23December2014

Fixed directory deletion issue in From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Jan 15 05:49:27 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E71DA83922; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:49:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EC0F81C86; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:49:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0F5nQJ3002914; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:49:26 GMT (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from gjb@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0F5nPtf002912; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:49:25 GMT (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601150549.u0F5nPtf002912@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: gjb set sender to gjb@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Glen Barber Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:49:25 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48025 - in head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases: 10.2R 9.3R X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 05:49:27 -0000 Author: gjb Date: Fri Jan 15 05:49:25 2016 New Revision: 48025 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48025 Log: Regen after r294074 Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/10.2R/errata.html head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.3R/errata.html Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/10.2R/errata.html ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/10.2R/errata.html Fri Jan 15 05:39:25 2016 (r48024) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/10.2R/errata.html Fri Jan 15 05:49:25 2016 (r48025) @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -FreeBSD 10.2-RELEASE Errata

FreeBSD 10.2-RELEASE Errata

The FreeBSD Project

Copyright 2016 The FreeBSD Documentation +FreeBSD 10.2-RELEASE Errata

FreeBSD 10.2-RELEASE Errata

The FreeBSD Project

Copyright 2016 The FreeBSD Documentation Project

FreeBSD is a registered trademark of the FreeBSD Foundation.

Intel, Celeron, Centrino, Core, EtherExpress, i386, i486, Itanium, Pentium, and Xeon are trademarks or registered @@ -39,7 +39,8 @@ vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-16:03.linux14January2016

Incorrect futex handling

FreeBSD-SA-16:04.linux14January2016

setgroups(2) system call vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-16:05.tcp14January2016

MD5 signature denial of service

FreeBSD-SA-16:06.bsnmpd14January2016

Insecure default configuration file - permissions

3.Errata Notices

ErrataDateTopic
FreeBSD-EN-15:11.toolchain18August2015

Fix make(1) syntax errors when upgrading + permissions

FreeBSD-SA-16:07.openssh14January2016

OpenSSH client + information leak

3.Errata Notices

ErrataDateTopic
FreeBSD-EN-15:11.toolchain18August2015

Fix make(1) syntax errors when upgrading from FreeBSD9.x and earlier.

FreeBSD-EN-15:12.netstat18August2015

Fix incorrect netstat(1) data handling on 32-bit systems.

FreeBSD-EN-15:13.vidcontrol18August2015

Allow size argument to vidcontrol(1) for syscons(4).

FreeBSD-EN-15:15.pkg25August2015

Insufficient check of supported pkg(7) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.3R/errata.html ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.3R/errata.html Fri Jan 15 05:39:25 2016 (r48024) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.3R/errata.html Fri Jan 15 05:49:25 2016 (r48025) @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -FreeBSD 9.3-RELEASE Errata

FreeBSD 9.3-RELEASE Errata

+FreeBSD 9.3-RELEASE Errata

FreeBSD 9.3-RELEASE Errata

The FreeBSD Project

Copyright 2016 The FreeBSD Documentation Project

FreeBSD is a registered trademark of the FreeBSD Foundation.

Intel, Celeron, Centrino, Core, EtherExpress, i386, @@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-16:03.linux14January2016

Incorrect futex handling

FreeBSD-SA-16:04.linux14January2016

setgroups(2) system call vulnerability

FreeBSD-SA-16:05.tcp14January2016

MD5 signature denial of service

FreeBSD-SA-16:06.bsnmpd14January2016

Insecure default configuration file - permissions

3.Errata Notices

ErrataDateTopic
FreeBSD-EN-14:10.tzdata21October2014

Time zone data file update

FreeBSD-EN-14:11.crypt21October2014

Change crypt(3) default hashing algorithm + permissions

FreeBSD-SA-16:07.openssh14January2016

OpenSSH client + information leak

3.Errata Notices

ErrataDateTopic
FreeBSD-EN-14:10.tzdata21October2014

Time zone data file update

FreeBSD-EN-14:11.crypt21October2014

Change crypt(3) default hashing algorithm back to DES

FreeBSD-EN-14:12.zfs11November2014

Fix NFSv4 and ZFS cache consistency issue

FreeBSD-EN-14:13.freebsd-update23December2014

Fixed directory deletion issue in freebsd-update(8)

FreeBSD-EN-15:01.vt25February2015

vt(4) crash with improper ioctl From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Jan 15 16:27:48 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CA664A84E77; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 16:27:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 62A2B135B; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 16:27:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0FGRlbC092209; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 16:27:47 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0FGRldV092208; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 16:27:47 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601151627.u0FGRldV092208@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 16:27:47 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48026 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/multimedia X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 16:27:49 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Fri Jan 15 16:27:47 2016 New Revision: 48026 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48026 Log: Update to r42014 Rewrite large parts of this chapter. Reviewed by: bcr Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4944 Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/multimedia/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/multimedia/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/multimedia/chapter.xml Fri Jan 15 05:49:25 2016 (r48025) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/multimedia/chapter.xml Fri Jan 15 16:27:47 2016 (r48026) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/multimedia/chapter.xml,v 1.100 2012/04/22 20:49:51 bcr Exp $ - basiert auf: r41815 + basiert auf: r42014 --> Multimedia @@ -14,73 +14,67 @@ - bersicht - FreeBSD untersttzt viele unterschiedliche Soundkarten, - die Ihnen den Genuss von Highfidelity-Klngen auf Ihrem + &os; untersttzt viele unterschiedliche Soundkarten, + die Benutzern den Genuss von Highfidelity-Klngen auf dem Computer ermglichen. Dazu gehrt unter anderem die Mglichkeit, Tonquellen in den Formaten MPEG Audio Layer 3 - (MP3), WAV, Ogg Vorbis und vielen weiteren Formaten aufzunehmen - und wiederzugeben. Darber hinaus enthlt die FreeBSD - Ports-Sammlung Anwendungen, die Ihnen das Bearbeiten Ihrer + (MP3), Waveform Audio File + (WAV), Ogg Vorbis und vielen weiteren + Formaten aufzunehmen und wiederzugeben. Darber hinaus enthlt + die &os; Ports-Sammlung Anwendungen, die das Bearbeiten von aufgenommenen Tonspuren, das Hinzufgen von Klangeffekten und die Kontrolle der angeschlossenen MIDI-Gerte erlauben. - Wenn Sie etwas Zeit investieren, knnen Sie - mit &os; auch Videos und DVDs abspielen. Im Vergleich - zu Audio-Anwendungen gibt es weniger Anwendungen zum - Kodieren, Konvertieren und Abspielen von Video-Formaten. - Es gab, als dieses Kapitel geschrieben wurde, keine - Anwendung, die einzelne Video-Formate hnlich wie - audio/sox konvertieren - konnte. Allerdings ndert sich die Software in - diesem Umfeld sehr schnell. - - In diesem Kapitel wird das Einrichten von Soundkarten - besprochen. beschreibt die Installation - und Konfiguration von X11 und das Einrichten von Videokarten. - Hinweise zur Verbesserung der Wiedergabe finden sich - in diesem Kapitel. + &os; untersttzt auch die Wiedergabe von Videos und DVDs. + Die &os; Ports-Sammlung enthlt Anwendungen, um verschiedene + Video-Medien wiederzugeben, zu kodieren und zu + konvertieren. + + Dieses Kapitel beschreibt die Einrichtung von + Soundkarten, Video-Wiedergabe, TV-Tuner Karten und + Scannern unter &os;. Es werden auch einige Anwendungen + beschrieben, die fr die Verwendung dieser Gerte zur Verfgung + stehen. Dieses Kapitel behandelt die folgenden Punkte: - Die Konfiguration des Systems damit Ihre - Soundkarte erkannt wird. + Konfiguration einer Soundkarte in &os;. - Wie Sie die Funktion einer Soundkarte testen - knnen. + Fehlersuche bei Sound Einstellungen. - Wie Sie Fehler in den Einstellungen von - Soundkarten finden. + Wiedergabe und Kodierung von MP3s und + anderen Audio-Formaten. - Wie Sie MP3s und andere Audio-Formate wiedergeben - und erzeugen. + Vorbereitung des Systems fr die Wiedergabe von + Videos. - Die Video-Untersttzung des X-Servers. + Wiedergabe von DVDs, + .mpg- und + .avi-Dateien. - Gute Anwendungen, die Videos abspielen und - kodieren. + Rippen von CDs und + DVDs. - Die Wiedergabe von DVDs, .mpg- - und .avi-Dateien. + Konfiguration von TV-Karten. @@ -88,11 +82,11 @@ - Die Konfiguration von TV-Karten. + Installation und Konfiguration von MythTV. - Das Einrichten von Scannern. + Einrichtung von Scannern. @@ -106,11 +100,9 @@ - Der Versuch eine Audio-CD mit &man.mount.8; - einzuhngen erzeugt mindestens einen Fehler; - schlimmstenfalls kann es zu einer Kernel-Panic - kommen. Die Medien besitzen eine andere Kodierung - als normale ISO-Dateisysteme. + Audio CDs besitzen eine andere + Kodierung als normale ISO-Dateisysteme. Deswegen sollten + sie nicht mit &man.mount.8; eingehangen werden. @@ -128,121 +120,109 @@ - - Den Soundtreiber einrichten PCI - ISA Soundkarten - Zunchst sollten Sie in Erfahrung bringen, - welches Soundkartenmodell Sie besitzen, welchen Chip - die Karte benutzt und ob es sich um eine PCI- oder - ISA-Karte handelt. &os; untersttzt eine Reihe - von PCI- als auch von ISA-Karten. Die - Hardware-Notes - zhlen alle untersttzten Karten und deren - Treiber auf. + Bevor Sie die Konfiguration beginnen, sollten Sie in + Erfahrung bringen welches Soundkartenmodell und welcher Chip + benutzt wird. &os; untersttzt eine Reihe Soundkarten. Die + Hardware-Notes + zhlen alle untersttzten Karten und deren Treiber fr + &os; auf. Kernel Konfiguration - Um Ihre Soundkarte benutzen zu knnen, mssen Sie - den richtigen Gertetreiber laden. Sie haben zwei - Mglichkeiten, den Treiber zu laden: Am einfachsten - ist es, das Modul mit &man.kldload.8; zu laden. Sie - knnen dazu die Kommandozeile verwenden: + Um die Soundkarte benutzen zu knnen, muss der richtige + Gertetreiber geladen werden. Dies kann auf zwei Arten + erreicht werden. Am einfachsten ist es, das Kernelmodul fr + die Soundkarte mit &man.kldload.8; zu laden. Dieses Beispiel + ldt den Treiber fr eine Creative &soundblaster; Live! + Soundkarte: &prompt.root; kldload snd_emu10k1 - Alternativ knnen Sie auch einen Eintrag - in der Datei /boot/loader.conf - erstellen: + Um den Treiber automatisch beim Systemstart zu laden, + fgen Sie folgende Zeile in + /boot/loader.conf ein: snd_emu10k1_load="YES" - Beide Beispiele gelten fr eine Creative &soundblaster; - Live! Soundkarte. Weitere ladbare Soundmodule sind in - der Datei /boot/defaults/loader.conf - aufgefhrt. Wenn Sie nicht sicher sind, welchen - Gertetreiber Sie laden mssen, laden Sie den - Treiber snd_driver: + Weitere ladbare Soundmodule sind in + /boot/defaults/loader.conf aufgefhrt. + Wenn Sie nicht sicher sind, welchen Gertetreiber Sie laden + mssen, laden Sie das Modul + snd_driver: &prompt.root; kldload snd_driver Der Treiber snd_driver ist ein Meta-Treiber, der alle gebruchlichen Treiber ldt und die Suche nach dem richtigen Treiber vereinfacht. - Weiterhin knnen alle Treiber ber - /boot/loader.conf geladen werden. + Durch Hinzufgen des Meta-Treibers in + /boot/loader.conf knnen alternativ alle + Audio-Treiber geladen werden. - Wollen Sie feststellen, welcher Treiber fr Ihre + Um zu ermitteln, welcher Treiber fr die Soundkarte vom Metatreiber snd_driver - geladen wurde, sollten Sie sich mit - cat /dev/sndstat den Inhalt der Datei - /dev/sndstat ansehen. - - Alternativ knnen Sie die Untersttzung - fr die Soundkarte direkt in den Kernel einkompilieren. - Diese Methode im nchsten Abschnitt beschrieben. - Weiteres ber den Bau eines Kernels - erfahren Sie im Kapitel - Kernelkonfiguration. + geladen wurde, geben Sie cat /dev/sndstat + ein. + + Alternativ kann die Untersttzung fr die Soundkarte + direkt in den Kernel einkompiliert werden. Diese Methode + wird im nchsten Abschnitt beschrieben. Weitere Informationen + ber den Bau eines Kernels finden Sie im . Soundkarten in der Kernelkonfiguration einrichten - Zuerst mssen Sie &man.sound.4;, den Treiber fr - das Audio-Framework in die Kernelkonfiguration aufnehmen. - Fgen Sie dazu die folgende Zeile in die - Kernelkonfigurationsdatei ein: + Bei der Verwendung eines eigenen Kernels mssen Sie + sicherstellen, dass der Treiber fr das Audio-Framework in + der Kernelkonfigurationsdatei vorhanden ist: device sound - Als Nchstes mssen Sie den richtigen - Treiber in die Kernelkonfiguration einfgen. - Den Treiber entnehmen Sie bitte der Liste der - untersttzen Soundkarten aus den - Hardware-Notes. - Zum Beispiel wird die Creative &soundblaster; Live! - Soundkarte vom Treiber &man.snd.emu10k1.4; - untersttzt. Fr diese Karte verwenden - Sie die nachstehende Zeile: + Als Nchstes muss die Untersttzung fr die Soundkarte + hinzugefgt werden. Dafr mssen Sie wissen, welcher + Treiber fr die Karte bentigt wird. Um das Beispiel mit + der Creative &soundblaster; Live! Soundkarte aus dem + vorherigen Abschnitt fortzusetzen, verwenden Sie die + folgende Zeile in der Kernelkonfigurationsdatei: device snd_emu10k1 Die richtige Syntax fr die Zeile lesen Sie bitte in der Hilfeseite des entsprechenden Treibers nach. Die korrekte Syntax fr alle - untersttzten Treiber finden Sie auerdem - in der Datei + untersttzten Treiber finden Sie auerdem in /usr/src/sys/conf/NOTES. - Nicht PnP-fhige ISA-Soundkarten bentigen - (wie alle anderen ISA-Karten auch) weiterhin Angaben zu - den Karteneinstellungen (wie IRQ und I/O-Port). - Die Karteneinstellungen tragen - Sie in die Datei /boot/device.hints - ein. Whrend des Systemstarts liest der - &man.loader.8; diese Datei und reicht die Einstellungen - an den Kernel weiter. Fr eine alte Creative - &soundblaster; 16 ISA-Karte, die sowohl den + Nicht PnP-fhige ISA-Soundkarten bentigen eventuell + Einstellungen, wie IRQ und I/O-Port in + /boot/device.hints. Whrend des + Systemstarts liest der &man.loader.8; diese Datei und reicht + die Einstellungen an den Kernel weiter. Fr eine alte + Creative &soundblaster; 16 ISA-Karte, die sowohl den &man.snd.sbc.4;- als auch den snd_sb16-Treiber - bentigt, fgen Sie folgende Zeilen in die - Kernelkonfigurationsdatei ein: + bentigt, mssen die folgenden Zeilen in die + Kernelkonfigurationsdatei eingetragen werden: device snd_sbc device snd_sb16 - In die Datei /boot/device.hints - tragen Sie fr diese Karte zustzlich die - folgenden Einstellungen ein: + Wenn die Karte den I/O-Port 0x220 und + IRQ 5 benutzt, mssen folgende Zeilen + zustzlich in /boot/device.hints + hinzugefgt werden: hint.sbc.0.at="isa" hint.sbc.0.port="0x220" @@ -250,20 +230,15 @@ hint.sbc.0.irq="5" hint.sbc.0.drq="1" hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15" - In diesem Beispiel benutzt die Karte den - I/O-Port 0x220 und den - IRQ 5. - - Die Manualpage &man.sound.4; sowie des jeweiligen - Treibers beschreiben die Syntax der Eintrge in der - Datei /boot/device.hints. + Die Syntax fr /boot/device.hints + wird in &man.sound.4;, sowie in der Manualpage des + jeweiligen Treibers beschrieben. Das Beispiel verwendet die vorgegebenen Werte. - Falls Ihre Karteneinstellungen andere Werte vorgeben, - mssen Sie die Werte in der Kernelkonfiguration - anpassen. Weitere Informationen zu dieser Soundkarte - entnehmen Sie bitte der Manualpage - &man.snd.sbc.4;. + Falls die Karteneinstellungen andere Werte vorgeben, + mssen die Werte in der Kernelkonfiguration angepasst + werden. Weitere Informationen zu dieser Soundkarte + finden Sie in &man.snd.sbc.4;. @@ -271,17 +246,16 @@ hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15" Die Soundkarte testen Nachdem Sie den neuen Kernel gestartet oder das - erforderliche Modul geladen haben, sollte Ihre - Soundkarte in den Systemmeldungen (&man.dmesg.8;) - auftauchen. Zum Beispiel: + erforderliche Modul geladen haben, sollte die + Soundkarte in den Systemmeldungen auftauchen. Starten Sie + &man.dmesg.8; und suchen Sie nach Meldungen wie diesen: pcm0: <Intel ICH3 (82801CA)> port 0xdc80-0xdcbf,0xd800-0xd8ff irq 5 at device 31.5 on pci0 pcm0: [GIANT-LOCKED] pcm0: <Cirrus Logic CS4205 AC97 Codec> - Den Status der Karte knnen Sie ber - die Datei /dev/sndstat - prfen: + Der Status der Karte kann auch mit diesem Kommando + geprft werden: &prompt.root; cat /dev/sndstat FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm) @@ -290,36 +264,35 @@ pcm0: <Intel ICH3 (82801CA)> at io 16384 kld snd_ich (1p/2r/0v channels duplex default) - Die Ausgaben knnen auf Ihrem System anders - aussehen. Wenn das Gert pcm - nicht erscheint, prfen Sie bitte Ihre Konfiguration. - Stellen sie sicher, dass Sie den richtigen Treiber - gewhlt haben. - beschreibt hufig auftretende Probleme. - - Wenn alles glatt lief, haben Sie nun eine - funktionierende Soundkarte. Wenn ein CD-ROM - oder DVD-ROM-Laufwerk an Ihrer Soundkarte angeschlossen - ist, knnen Sie jetzt mit &man.cdcontrol.1; eine - CD abspielen: + Die Ausgabe kann auf jedem System anders aussehen. Wenn + das Gert pcm nicht erscheint, prfen Sie + die Kernelkonfigurationsdatei und stellen Sie sicher, dass der + richtige Treiber gewhlt wurde. beschreibt hufig auftretende + Probleme. + + Wenn alles glatt lief, sollte die Soundkarte jetzt unter + &os; funktionieren. Wenn ein CD-ROM oder DVD-ROM-Laufwerk an + die Soundkarte angeschlossen ist, knnen Sie jetzt mit + &man.cdcontrol.1; eine CD abspielen: &prompt.user; cdcontrol -f /dev/acd0 play 1 Es gibt viele Anwendungen, wie audio/workman, die - eine bessere Benutzerschnittstelle besitzen. Um sich - MP3-Audiodateien anzuhren, knnen Sie - eine Anwendung wie audio/mpg123 installieren. + eine bessere Benutzerschnittstelle besitzen. Zur Wiedergabe + von MP3-Audiodateien kann audio/mpg123 + installiert werden. Eine weitere schnelle Mglichkeit die Karte zu prfen, ist es, Daten an das Gert /dev/dsp zu senden: - &prompt.user; cat Datei > /dev/dsp + &prompt.user; cat Datei > /dev/dsp Fr - Datei knnen - Sie eine beliebige Datei verwenden. Wenn Sie einige + Datei kann + eine beliebige Datei verwendet werden. Wenn Sie einige Gerusche hren, funktioniert die Soundkarte. @@ -330,10 +303,9 @@ kld snd_ich (1p/2r/0v channels duplex de &man.ls.1; auf. - Die Einstellungen des Mixers knnen Sie - mit dem Kommando &man.mixer.8; verndern. - Weiteres lesen Sie bitte in der Hilfeseite - &man.mixer.8; nach. + Die Einstellungen des Mixers knnen mit &man.mixer.8; + verndert werden. Weitere Details finden Sie in + &man.mixer.8;. Hufige Probleme @@ -385,7 +357,7 @@ kld snd_ich (1p/2r/0v channels duplex de - Ein weiterer Fall ist der, dass moderne Graphikkarten oft auch + Ein weiterer Fall ist der, dass moderne Grafikkarten oft auch ihre eigenen Soundtreiber mit sich fhren, um HDMI oder hnliches zu verwenden. Diese Audiogerte werden manchmal vor der eigentlichen, separaten @@ -393,8 +365,8 @@ kld snd_ich (1p/2r/0v channels duplex de Standardgert zum Abspielen von Tnen benutzt. Um zu prfen, ob das bei Ihnen der Fall ist, fhren Sie dmesg aus und suchen Sie nach der - Zeichenfolge pcm. Die Ausgabe sieht in etwa so - aus wie folgt: + Zeichenfolge pcm. Die Ausgabe sieht in + etwa so aus: ... hdac0: HDA Driver Revision: 20100226_0142 @@ -414,21 +386,20 @@ pcm6: <HDA Realtek ALC889 PCM #2 Digi pcm7: <HDA Realtek ALC889 PCM #3 Digital> at cad 2 nid 1 on hdac1 ... - Hier wurde die Graphikkarte (NVidia) + Hier wurde die Grafikkarte (NVidia) vor der Soundkarte (Realtek ALC889) aufgefhrt. Um die Soundkarte als Standardabspielgert einzusetzen, ndern Sie hw.snd.default_unit auf die Einheit, - welche fr das Abspielen benutzt werden soll, wie - folgt: + welche fr das Abspielen benutzt werden soll: - &prompt.root; sysctl hw.snd.default_unit=n + &prompt.root; sysctl hw.snd.default_unit=n Hier reprsentiert n die Nummer der Soundkarte, die verwendet werden soll, in diesem Beispiel also 4. Sie knnen diese nderung dauerhaft machen, indem Sie die folgende Zeile - zu der /etc/sysctl.conf Datei + zu /etc/sysctl.conf hinzufgen: hw.snd.default_unit=4 @@ -441,24 +412,17 @@ pcm7: <HDA Realtek ALC889 PCM #3 Digi MunishChopraBeigetragen von - Oft sollen mehrere Tonquellen gleichzeitig - abgespielt werden, auch wenn - beispielsweise esound oder - artsd das Audiogert - nicht mit einer anderen Anwendung teilen knnen. - - Unter FreeBSD knnen mit &man.sysctl.8; - virtuelle Tonkanle - eingerichtet werden. Virtuelle Kanle mischen - die Tonquellen im Kernel (so knnen mehr - Kanle als von der Hardware untersttzt - benutzt werden). - - Die Anzahl der virtuellen Kanle knnen - Sie als Benutzer root wie folgt - einstellen: + abgespielt werden. &os; verwendet dazu + virtuelle Tonkanle, die mit + &man.sysctl.8; aktiviert werden knnen. Virtuelle Kanle + mischen die Tonquellen im Kernel, sodass mehrere Kanle + benutzt werden knnen, als von der Hardware untersttzt + werden. + + Die Anzahl der virtuellen Kanle knnen ber drei + &man.sysctl.8; Optionen eingestellt werden: &prompt.root; sysctl dev.pcm.0.play.vchans=4 &prompt.root; sysctl dev.pcm.0.rec.vchans=4 @@ -483,11 +447,10 @@ pcm7: <HDA Realtek ALC889 PCM #3 Digi Informationen. - Sie knnen die Anzahl der virtuellen Kanle - nur ndern, wenn das Gert nicht genutzt wird. - Schlieen Sie daher zuerst alle Programme (etwa - Musikabspielprogramme oder Sound-Daemonen), die auf - dieses Gert zugreifen. + Die Anzahl der virtuellen Kanle kann nicht gendert + werden, solange das Gert genutzt wird. Schlieen Sie daher + zuerst alle Programme wie Musikabspielprogramme oder + Sound-Daemonen, die auf dieses Gert zugreifen. Die korrekte pcm-Gertedatei @@ -502,17 +465,15 @@ pcm7: <HDA Realtek ALC889 PCM #3 Digi - - Die Voreinstellungen des Mixers sind im Treiber &man.pcm.4; fest kodiert. Es gibt zwar viele Anwendungen und Dienste, die den Mixer einstellen knnen und die eingestellten Werte bei jedem Start wieder setzen, am einfachsten ist es allerdings, die - Standardwerte fr den Mixer - direkt im Treiber einzustellen. Der Mixer kann in - der Datei /boot/device.hints - eingestellt werden: + Standardwerte fr den Mixer direkt im Treiber einzustellen. + Der Mixer kann mit den entsprechenden Werten in + /boot/device.hints eingestellt + werden: hint.pcm.0.vol="50" @@ -527,23 +488,22 @@ pcm7: <HDA Realtek ALC889 PCM #3 Digi ChernLeeEin Beitrag von - + BenediktKhlerbersetzt von - - - MP3 (MPEG Layer 3 Audio) ermglicht eine - Klangwiedergabe in CD-hnlicher Qualitt, was Sie sich - auf Ihrem FreeBSD-Rechner nicht entgehen lassen sollten. + Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt einige unter &os; verfgbare + MP3-Player. Zudem wird beschrieben, wie + Audio-CDs gerippt und MP3s kodiert und + dekodiert werden. MP3-Player - XMMS (X Multimedia System) ist - bei weitem der beliebteste MP3-Player fr X11. + XMMS ist ein beliebter + graphischer MP3-Player. WinAmp-Skins knnen auch mit XMMS genutzt werden, da die Benutzerschnittstelle fast identisch mit der von Nullsofts @@ -552,7 +512,7 @@ pcm7: <HDA Realtek ALC889 PCM #3 Digi Plugins. XMMS kann als - multimedia/xmms Port oder Package installiert + multimedia/xmms Port oder Paket installiert werden. Die Benutzerschnittstelle von @@ -562,17 +522,20 @@ pcm7: <HDA Realtek ALC889 PCM #3 Digi XMMS sehr leicht zu benutzen finden. - Der Port audio/mpg123 ist - ein alternativer, kommandozeilenorientierter MP3-Player. + Der Port audio/mpg123 ist ein + alternativer, kommandozeilenorientierter + MP3-Player. mpg123 kann ausgefhrt - werden, indem man das zu benutzende Sound Device und die - abzuspielende MP3-Datei auf der Kommandozeile angibt. Wenn ihr - Sound Device beispielsweise /dev/dsp1.0 lautet - und Sie die MP3-Datei Foobar-GreatestHits.mp3 - hren wollen, geben Sie Folgendes ein: + werden, indem das zu benutzende Audiogert und die + abzuspielende MP3-Datei auf der + Kommandozeile angegeben wird. Wenn das + Audiogert beispielsweise /dev/dsp1.0 ist + und die MP3-Datei + Foobar-GreatestHits.mp3 heit, + geben Sie Folgendes ein um die Datei abzuspielen: - &prompt.root; mpg123 -a /dev/dsp1.0 Foobar-GreatestHits.mp3 + &prompt.root; mpg123 -a /dev/dsp1.0 Foobar-GreatestHits.mp3 High Performance MPEG 1.0/2.0/2.5 Audio Player for Layer 1, 2 and 3. Version 0.59r (1999/Jun/15). Written and copyrights by Michael Hipp. Uses code from various people. See 'README' for more! @@ -590,22 +553,30 @@ MPEG 1.0 layer III, 128 kbit/s, 44100 Hz CD-Audio Tracks rippen - Bevor man eine ganze CD oder einen CD-Track in das - MP3-Format umwandeln kann, mssen die Audiodaten von der - CD auf die Festplatte gerippt werden. Dabei werden die CDDA - (CD Digital Audio) Rohdaten in WAV-Dateien kopiert. + Bevor eine ganze CD oder einen CD-Track in das + MP3-Format umgewandelt werden kann, mssen + die Audiodaten von der CD auf die Festplatte gerippt werden. + Dabei werden die CDDA (CD Digital Audio) + Rohdaten in WAV-Dateien kopiert. - Die Anwendung cdda2wav die im + Die Anwendung cdda2wav, die im sysutils/cdrtools Paket enthalten ist, kann zum Rippen der Audiodaten und anderen Informationen von CDs genutzt werden. - Wenn die Audio CD in dem Laufwerk liegt, knnen Sie - mit folgendem Befehl (als root) eine - ganze CD in einzelne WAV-Dateien (eine Datei fr jeden - Track) rippen: + Wenn die Audio CD in dem Laufwerk liegt, kann der folgende + Befehl als root + ausgefhrt werden, um eine ganze CD in einzelne + WAV-Dateien (eine Datei fr jeden Track) + zu rippen: - &prompt.root; cdda2wav -D 0,1,0 -B + &prompt.root; cdda2wav -D 0,1,0 -B + + Der Schalter bezieht sich auf + das SCSI Device 0,1,0, das sich aus + dem Ergebnis des Befehls cdrecord -scanbus + ergibt. cdda2wav untersttzt auch ATAPI (IDE) CD-ROM-Laufwerke. Um von einem IDE-Laufwerk @@ -615,74 +586,71 @@ MPEG 1.0 layer III, 128 kbit/s, 44100 Hz &prompt.root; cdda2wav -D /dev/acd0 -t 7 - Der Schalter bezieht sich auf - das SCSI Device 0,1,0, das sich aus - dem Ergebnis des Befehls cdrecord -scanbus - ergibt. - - Um einzelne Tracks zu rippen, benutzen Sie den - Schalter wie folgt: + Um einzelne Tracks zu rippen, benutzen Sie + wie folgt: - &prompt.root; cdda2wav -D 0,1,0 -t 7 + &prompt.root; cdda2wav -D 0,1,0 -t 7 Dieses Beispiel rippt den siebten Track der Audio CD-ROM. Um mehrere Tracks zu rippen, zum Beispiel die Tracks eins bis sieben, knnen Sie wie folgt einen Bereich angeben: - &prompt.root; cdda2wav -D 0,1,0 -t 1+7 + &prompt.root; cdda2wav -D 0,1,0 -t 1+7 - Mit &man.dd.1; knnen Sie ebenfalls Audio-Stcke - von ATAPI-Laufwerken kopieren. Dies wird in + Mit &man.dd.1; knnen ebenfalls Audio-Stcke + von ATAPI-Laufwerken kopiert werden. Dies wird im erlutert. MP3-Dateien kodieren - Gegenwrtig ist Lame der - meistbenutzte MP3-Encoder. Lame - finden Sie unter audio/lame im - Ports-Verzeichnis. - - Benutzen Sie die WAV-Dateien, die sie von CD gerippt - haben, und wandeln sie mit dem folgenden Befehl die Datei - audio01.wav in - audio01.mp3 um: - - &prompt.root; lame -h -b 128 \ ---tt "Foo Liedtitel" \ ---ta "FooBar Knstler" \ ---tl "FooBar Album" \ ---ty "2001" \ ---tc "Geripped und kodiert von Foo" \ ---tg "Musikrichtung" \ -audio01.wav audio01.mp3 - - 128 kbits ist die gewhnliche MP3-Bitrate. Viele - bevorzugen mit 160 oder 192 kbits eine hhere Qualitt. - Je hher die Bitrate ist, desto mehr Speicherplatz - bentigt die resultierende MP3-Datei, allerdings wird die - Qualitt dadurch auch besser. Der Schalter + Lame ist ein weitverbreiteter + MP3-Encoder, der als Port + audio/lame installiert werden kann. Aus + lizenzrechtlichen Grnden ist kein Paket verfgbar. + + Der folgende Befehl konvertiert die gerippte + WAV-Datei + audio01.wav + in audio01.mp3 + um: + + &prompt.root; lame -h -b 128 \ +--tt "Foo Liedtitel" \ +--ta "FooBar Knstler" \ +--tl "FooBar Album" \ +--ty "2001" \ +--tc "Geripped und kodiert von Foo" \ +--tg "Musikrichtung" \ +audio01.wav audio01.mp3 + + 128 kbits ist die gewhnliche + MP3-Bitrate. Die Bitraten 160 oder + 192 kbits bieten eine hhere Qualitt. Je hher die + Bitrate ist, desto mehr Speicherplatz bentigt die + resultierende MP3-Datei. verwendet den higher quality but a little slower (hhere Qualitt, aber etwas langsamer) Modus. Die Schalter, die mit beginnen, sind ID3-Tags, die in der Regel Informationen ber das Lied enthalten und in die - MP3-Datei eingebettet sind. Weitere Optionen knnen in - der Manualpage von Lame nachgelesen - werden. + MP3-Datei eingebettet sind. Weitere + Optionen knnen in der Manualpage von + lame nachgelesen werden. MP3-Dateien dekodieren - Um aus MP3-Dateien eine Audio CD zu erstellen, mssen - diese in ein nicht komprimiertes WAV-Format umgewandelt - werden. Sowohl XMMS als auch - mpg123 untersttzen die Ausgabe - der MP3-Dateien in unkomprimierte Dateiformate. + Um aus MP3-Dateien eine Audio CD zu + erstellen, mssen diese zuerst in ein nicht komprimiertes + WAV-Format umgewandelt werden. Sowohl + XMMS als auch + mpg123 untersttzen die Ausgabe der + MP3-Dateien in unkomprimierte + Dateiformate. Dekodieren mit XMMS: @@ -697,13 +665,13 @@ audio01.wav audio01.mp3 - Whlen Sie Preference im + Whlen Sie Preferences im Untermen Options. - ndern Sie das Output-Plugin in Disk - Writer Plugin. + ndern Sie das Output-Plugin in + Disk Writer Plugin. @@ -711,28 +679,28 @@ audio01.wav audio01.mp3 - Geben Sie ein Verzeichnis ein (oder whlen Sie - browse), in das Sie die unkomprimierte Datei schreiben - wollen. + Geben Sie ein Verzeichnis ein, in das Sie die + unkomprimierte Datei schreiben wollen. - Laden Sie die MP3-Datei wie gewohnt in - XMMS mit einer Lautstrke + Laden Sie die MP3-Datei wie gewohnt + in XMMS mit einer Lautstrke von 100% und einem abgeschalteten EQ. Drcken Sie Play und es wird so aussehen, als spiele XMMS - die MP3-Datei ab, aber keine Musik ist zu hren. Der - Player berspielt die MP3-Datei in eine Datei. + die MP3-Datei ab, aber keine Musik ist + zu hren. Der Player berspielt die + MP3-Datei in eine Datei. Vergessen Sie nicht, das Output-Plugin wieder in den - Ausgangszustand zurckzusetzen um wieder MP3-Dateien - anhren zu knnen. + Ausgangszustand zurckzusetzen um wieder + MP3-Dateien anhren zu knnen. @@ -741,28 +709,29 @@ audio01.wav audio01.mp3 Geben Sie mpg123 -s - audio01.mp3 > - audio01.pcm + audio01.mp3 > + audio01.pcm ein. XMMS schreibt die Datei im - WAV-Format aus whrend mpg123 die - MP3-Datei in rohe PCM-Audiodaten umwandelt. + WAV-Format aus whrend + mpg123 die + MP3-Datei in rohe PCM-Audiodaten umwandelt. cdrecord kann mit beiden Formaten Audio-CDs erstellen, &man.burncd.8; kann nur rohe - PCM-Audiodaten verarbeiten. Der Dateikopf von WAV-Dateien - erzeugt am Anfang des Stcks ein Knacken. Sie knnen - den Dateikopf mit dem Werkzeug SoX, - das sich als Paket oder aus dem Port - audio/sox installieren - lsst, entfernen: + PCM-Audiodaten verarbeiten. Der Dateikopf + von WAV-Dateien erzeugt am Anfang des + Stcks ein Knacken. Sie knnen den Dateikopf mit dem Werkzeug + SoX, das sich als Paket oder aus + dem Port audio/sox installieren lsst, + entfernen: - &prompt.user; sox -t wav -r 44100 -s -w -c 2 track.wav track.raw + &prompt.user; sox -t wav -r 44100 -s -w -c 2 track.wav track.raw - Lesen Sie in diesem Handbuch, - um mehr Informationen zur Benutzung von CD-Brennern mit FreeBSD zu + Lesen Sie , um mehr + Informationen zur Benutzung von CD-Brennern mit &os; zu erhalten. @@ -775,50 +744,42 @@ audio01.wav audio01.mp3 - - - Die Wiedergabe von Videos ist ein neues, sich schnell - entwickelndes, Anwendungsgebiet. Seien Sie geduldig, es - wird nicht alles so glatt laufen, wie bei den - Audio-Anwendungen. - - Bevor Sie beginnen, sollten Sie das Modell Ihrer + Bevor Sie beginnen, sollten Sie das Modell der Videokarte und den benutzten Chip kennen. Obwohl &xorg; viele Videokarten untersttzt, knnen nur einige Karten Videos schnell genug wiedergeben. Eine Liste der Erweiterungen, - die der X-Server fr eine Videokarte untersttzt, - erhalten Sie unter laufendem X11 mit dem Befehl + die der &xorg;-Server fr eine + Videokarte untersttzt, erhalten Sie unter laufendem X11 mit &man.xdpyinfo.1;. Halten Sie eine kurze MPEG-Datei bereit, mit der Sie Wiedergabeprogramme und deren Optionen testen knnen. Da einige DVD-Spieler in der Voreinstellung das DVD-Gert mit /dev/dvd ansprechen - oder diesen Namen fest einkodiert haben, wollen Sie - vielleicht symbolische Links auf die richtigen - Gerte anlegen: + oder diesen Namen fest einkodiert haben, ist es vielleicht + hilfreich symbolische Links auf die richtigen Gerte + anzulegen: &prompt.root; ln -sf /dev/acd0 /dev/dvd &prompt.root; ln -sf /dev/acd0 /dev/rdvd - Wegen &man.devfs.5; gehen gesondert angelegte Links - wie diese bei einem Neustart des Systems verloren. - Damit die symbolischen Links automatisch beim Neustart - des Systems angelegt werden, fgen Sie die - folgenden Zeilen in /etc/devfs.conf - ein: + Aufgrund der Beschaffenheit &man.devfs.5; gehen gesondert + angelegte Links wie diese bei einem Neustart des Systems + verloren. Damit die symbolischen Links automatisch beim + Neustart des Systems angelegt werden, fgen Sie die folgenden + Zeilen in /etc/devfs.conf ein: link acd0 dvd link acd0 rdvd - Zum Entschlsseln von DVDs mssen bestimmte - DVD-ROM-Funktionen aufgerufen werden und schreibender - Zugriff auf das DVD-Gert erlaubt sein. - - X11 benutzt Shared-Memory und Sie sollten die - nachstehenden &man.sysctl.8;-Variablen auf die - gezeigten Werte erhhen: + Das Entschlsseln von DVDs erfordert den Aufruf bestimmter + DVD-ROM-Funktionen, sowie Schreibzugriff auf die + DVD-Gerte. + + &xorg; benutzt Shared-Memory und + es wird empfohlen, die nachstehenden &man.sysctl.8;-Variablen + auf die gezeigten Werte zu erhhen: kern.ipc.shmmax=67108864 kern.ipc.shmall=32768 @@ -831,30 +792,33 @@ kern.ipc.shmall=32768 DGA Es gibt einige Mglichkeiten, Videos unter - X11 abzuspielen. Welche Mglichkeit funktioniert, - hngt stark von der verwendeten Hardware ab. - Ebenso hngt die erzielte Qualitt von der - Hardware ab. Die Videowiedergabe unter X11 ist ein - aktuelles Thema, sodass jede neue Version von - &xorg; wahrscheinlich - erhebliche Verbesserungen enthlt. + &xorg; abzuspielen. Welche + Mglichkeit funktioniert, hngt stark von der verwendeten + Hardware ab. Gebruchliche Video-Schnittstellen sind: - X11: normale X11-Ausgabe ber Shared-Memory. + &xorg;: normale Ausgabe + ber Shared-Memory. + - XVideo: Eine Erweiterung der X11-Schnittstelle, + XVideo: Eine Erweiterung der + &xorg;-Schnittstelle, die Videos in jedem X11-Drawable anzeigen kann. + - SDL: Simple DirectMedia Layer. + SDL: Simple DirectMedia + Layer. + - DGA: Direct Graphics Access. + DGA: Direct Graphics Access. + SVGAlib: Eine Schnittstelle zur Grafikausgabe auf der Konsole. @@ -864,13 +828,12 @@ kern.ipc.shmall=32768 XVideo - Die Erweiterung XVideo (auch Xvideo, - Xv oder xv) von &xorg; *** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES *** From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Jan 15 17:21:33 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 41181A83279; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 17:21:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from andrew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 00B7610A4; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 17:21:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from andrew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0FHLVET009496; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 17:21:31 GMT (envelope-from andrew@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from andrew@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0FHLVcj009493; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 17:21:31 GMT (envelope-from andrew@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601151721.u0FHLVcj009493@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: andrew set sender to andrew@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Andrew Turner Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 17:21:31 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48027 - in head: en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/committers-guide share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 17:21:33 -0000 Author: andrew (src committer) Date: Fri Jan 15 17:21:31 2016 New Revision: 48027 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48027 Log: Add arm64 and riscv to the list of supported architectures in the committers guide. Reviewed by: allanjude, gjb Approved by: core (gnn) Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4955 Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/committers-guide/article.xml head/share/xml/common.ent head/share/xml/freebsd.ent Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/committers-guide/article.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/committers-guide/article.xml Fri Jan 15 16:27:47 2016 (r48026) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/committers-guide/article.xml Fri Jan 15 17:21:31 2016 (r48027) @@ -3915,8 +3915,8 @@ Relnotes: yes list must exist and should be relatively recent. It should be integrated into the &os; documentation. - Current Tier 2 platforms are &arch.arm;, &arch.ia64; - (through &os; 10), + Current Tier 2 platforms are &arch.arm;, &arch.arm64;, + &arch.ia64; (through &os; 10), &arch.pc98;, &arch.powerpc;, and &arch.sparc64;. @@ -3948,7 +3948,8 @@ Relnotes: yes hardware or emulation environment. This documentation need not be integrated into the &os; tree. - Current Tier 3 platforms are &arch.mips;. + Current Tier 3 platforms are &arch.mips;, and + &arch.riscv;. Modified: head/share/xml/common.ent ============================================================================== --- head/share/xml/common.ent Fri Jan 15 16:27:47 2016 (r48026) +++ head/share/xml/common.ent Fri Jan 15 17:21:31 2016 (r48027) @@ -54,11 +54,13 @@ + + Modified: head/share/xml/freebsd.ent ============================================================================== --- head/share/xml/freebsd.ent Fri Jan 15 16:27:47 2016 (r48026) +++ head/share/xml/freebsd.ent Fri Jan 15 17:21:31 2016 (r48027) @@ -30,12 +30,14 @@ used in both environments. + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Jan 15 17:38:01 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 306A4A83C89; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 17:38:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from db@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F3EE01D29; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 17:38:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from db@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0FHbx1u012511; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 17:37:59 GMT (envelope-from db@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from db@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0FHbxtC012510; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 17:37:59 GMT (envelope-from db@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601151737.u0FHbxtC012510@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: db set sender to db@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Diane Bruce Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 17:37:59 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48028 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 17:38:01 -0000 Author: db (ports committer) Date: Fri Jan 15 17:37:59 2016 New Revision: 48028 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48028 Log: Add new Maintainer Fabrice Aneche Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.additional.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.additional.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.additional.xml Fri Jan 15 17:21:31 2016 (r48027) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.additional.xml Fri Jan 15 17:37:59 2016 (r48028) @@ -3139,6 +3139,11 @@ + Fabrice Aneche + akh@nobugware.com + + + Fanying Jen fanying@fynet.com From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Jan 15 18:19:25 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 648E0A84CE5; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 18:19:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 328311168; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 18:19:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0FIJOuG025733; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 18:19:24 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0FIJOvY025732; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 18:19:24 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601151819.u0FIJOvY025732@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 18:19:24 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48029 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 18:19:25 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Fri Jan 15 18:19:23 2016 New Revision: 48029 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48029 Log: Update to r41717: Add tip about downloading the INDEX file if it is not present. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml Fri Jan 15 17:37:59 2016 (r48028) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml Fri Jan 15 18:19:23 2016 (r48029) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml,v 1.111 2011/12/19 17:13:33 bcr Exp $ - basiert auf: r41349 + basiert auf: r41717 --> Installieren von Anwendungen: Pakete und Ports @@ -310,6 +310,17 @@ Index: sysutils B-deps: R-deps: + + Der integrierte Suchmechanismus verwendet eine Datei + mit Index-Informationen. Erscheint eine Meldung, dass der + INDEX bentigt wird, fhren Sie + make fetchindex aus, um die aktuelle + Index-Datei herunterzuladen. Mit einem vorhandenen + INDEX ist + make search in der Lage, die gewnschte + Suche durchzufhren. + + Die Path:-Zeile zeigt an, wo der Port zu finden ist. From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Jan 15 20:31:31 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1DBD8A83924; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 20:31:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C8E1E1BB0; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 20:31:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0FKVTQF066054; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 20:31:29 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0FKVTvW066053; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 20:31:29 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601152031.u0FKVTvW066053@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 20:31:29 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48030 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 20:31:31 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Fri Jan 15 20:31:29 2016 New Revision: 48030 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48030 Log: Update to r44409: Fix some invalid paths. Update to r44230: Restore tag. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails/chapter.xml Fri Jan 15 18:19:23 2016 (r48029) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails/chapter.xml Fri Jan 15 20:31:29 2016 (r48030) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/jails/chapter.xml,v 1.23 2011/05/25 20:42:25 jkois Exp $ - basiert auf: r43770 + basiert auf: r44409 --> Jails @@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ jail_www_devf Shell innerhalb der Jail genutzt werden, um adminstrative Aufgaben durchzufhren: - &prompt.root; jexec 1 tcsh + &prompt.root; jexec 1 tcsh @@ -790,9 +790,9 @@ jail_www_devf &prompt.root; ln -s s/etc etc &prompt.root; ln -s s/home home &prompt.root; ln -s s/root root -&prompt.root; ln -s ../s/usr-local usr/local -&prompt.root; ln -s ../s/usr-X11R6 usr/X11R6 -&prompt.root; ln -s ../../s/distfiles usr/ports/distfiles +&prompt.root; ln -s s/usr-local usr/local +&prompt.root; ln -s s/usr-X11R6 usr/X11R6 +&prompt.root; ln -s s/distfiles usr/ports/distfiles &prompt.root; ln -s s/tmp tmp &prompt.root; ln -s s/var var From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Jan 15 20:51:06 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C3BFA820BE; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 20:51:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B835E1345; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 20:51:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0FKp4S7071779; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 20:51:04 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0FKp4Gw071778; Fri, 15 Jan 2016 20:51:04 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601152051.u0FKp4Gw071778@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 20:51:04 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48031 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 20:51:06 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Fri Jan 15 20:51:04 2016 New Revision: 48031 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48031 Log: Update to r41876: Fix apache22 package name in portmaster example. Update to r41782: Clarify wording. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml Fri Jan 15 20:31:29 2016 (r48030) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml Fri Jan 15 20:51:04 2016 (r48031) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml,v 1.111 2011/12/19 17:13:33 bcr Exp $ - basiert auf: r41717 + basiert auf: r41876 --> Installieren von Anwendungen: Pakete und Ports @@ -523,9 +523,8 @@ docbook = < - Die installierte Version ist lter als die der - verfgbaren Version aus der lokalen - Ports-Sammlung. + Die installierte Version ist lter als die + Version aus der lokalen Ports-Sammlung. @@ -1781,8 +1780,8 @@ ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/ ===>>> 7 root ports ... ===>>> Branch ports (Have dependencies, are depended on) -===>>> apache-2.2.3 - ===>>> New version available: apache-2.2.8 +===>>> apache22-2.2.3 + ===>>> New version available: apache22-2.2.8 ... ===>>> Leaf ports (Have dependencies, not depended on) ===>>> automake-1.9.6_2 @@ -1957,8 +1956,8 @@ ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/ Stellen Sie fest, ob die Datenbank mit den Problemberichten bereits einen Lsungsvorschlag - enthlt. Ist dies der Fall, knnen Sie die - vorgeschlagene Lsung testen. + enthlt. Ist dies der Fall, kann die vorgeschlagene Lsung + getestet werden. From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sat Jan 16 10:13:46 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C7D51A83A8B; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 10:13:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 95C181E42; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 10:13:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0GADj5N012037; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 10:13:45 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0GADjMe012036; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 10:13:45 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601161013.u0GADjMe012036@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Sat, 16 Jan 2016 10:13:45 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48032 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/multimedia X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 16 Jan 2016 10:13:46 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Sat Jan 16 10:13:45 2016 New Revision: 48032 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48032 Log: - Remove a somewhat redundant sentence. - Make screen example fit on single line. Reviewed by: bcr Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4945 Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/multimedia/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/multimedia/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/multimedia/chapter.xml Fri Jan 15 20:51:04 2016 (r48031) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/multimedia/chapter.xml Sat Jan 16 10:13:45 2016 (r48032) @@ -210,9 +210,6 @@ hint.sbc.0.irq="5" hint.sbc.0.drq="1" hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15" - In this case, the card uses the 0x220 - I/O port and the IRQ 5. - The syntax used in /boot/device.hints is described in &man.sound.4; and the manual page for the driver of the sound card. @@ -1133,8 +1130,7 @@ zoom=yes This example demonstrates how to convert a DivX file into a PAL MPEG-1 file (PAL VCD): - &prompt.user; transcode -i -input.avi -V --export_prof vcd-pal -o output_vcd + &prompt.user; transcode -i input.avi -V --export_prof vcd-pal -o output_vcd &prompt.user; mplex -f 1 -o output_vcd.mpg output_vcd.m1v output_vcd.mpa The resulting MPEG file, From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sat Jan 16 17:22:31 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AD107A84F26; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 17:22:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 41D7B175C; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 17:22:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0GHMUTX042890; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 17:22:30 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0GHMUnu042871; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 17:22:30 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601161722.u0GHMUnu042871@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Sat, 16 Jan 2016 17:22:30 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48033 - in head/ko_KR.UTF-8: articles articles/bsdl-gpl articles/contributing articles/explaining-bsd share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 16 Jan 2016 17:22:31 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Sat Jan 16 17:22:29 2016 New Revision: 48033 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48033 Log: Add Korean translations of bsdl-gpl, explaining-bsd, and contributing articles. Also set the doc.langcode entity to doc.langcode.ko. PR: 205908 Submitted by: Hoyoung Kim Added: head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/bsdl-gpl/ko_KR.po (contents, props changed) head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/contributing/ head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/contributing/Makefile (contents, props changed) head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/contributing/article.xml (contents, props changed) head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/contributing/ko_KR.po (contents, props changed) head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/explaining-bsd/ head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/explaining-bsd/Makefile (contents, props changed) head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/explaining-bsd/article.xml (contents, props changed) head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/explaining-bsd/ko_KR.po (contents, props changed) Modified: head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/Makefile head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/bsdl-gpl/article.xml (contents, props changed) head/ko_KR.UTF-8/share/xml/l10n.ent Modified: head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/Makefile ============================================================================== --- head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/Makefile Sat Jan 16 10:13:45 2016 (r48032) +++ head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/Makefile Sat Jan 16 17:22:29 2016 (r48033) @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ SUBDIR = SUBDIR+= bsdl-gpl +SUBDIR+= contributing +SUBDIR+= explaining-bsd DOC_PREFIX?= ${.CURDIR}/../.. .include "${DOC_PREFIX}/share/mk/doc.project.mk" Modified: head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/bsdl-gpl/article.xml ============================================================================== --- head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/bsdl-gpl/article.xml Sat Jan 16 10:13:45 2016 (r48032) +++ head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/bsdl-gpl/article.xml Sat Jan 16 17:22:29 2016 (r48033) @@ -1,573 +1,219 @@ - - - -

- - - ろ 襦語 BSD 殊伎るゼ 伎 - 伎 + +
+ + ろ 襦語 BSD 殊伎るゼ 伎 伎 - - - Bruce - Montague - - -
brucem@alumni.cse.ucsc.edu
- - + BruceMontague
brucem@alumni.cse.ucsc.edu +
- &tm-attrib.freebsd; - &tm-attrib.intel; - &tm-attrib.general; + FreeBSD FreeBSD 焔 . + Intel, Celeron, Centrino, Core, EtherExpress, i386, i486, Itanium, Pentium, 蠏碁Μ螻 Xeon 覩瑚記 覦 蠏 伎語 蟲螳 Intel Corporation 轟 蠏 焔 . + 一 覦 襷れれ 蠏碁れ 蟲覲蠍 襷 蠍磯れ 蟠朱 覲危碁給. 覓語 蠏碁 蠍磯れ , FreeBSD 襦碁 蠏碁 蟠 螻 蠍 覓語, 企 蠍 れ 速 蠍壱碁ゼ . - $FreeBSD$ + $FreeBSD$ - $FreeBSD$ + $FreeBSD$ - - 螳 + + 螳 - 覓語 語伎 一危一 BSD 殊伎るゼ - 伎 伎襯 る; 蟲豌伎朱 覓語 GPL - BSD 殊伎るゼ 蟆 蟠ロ. 覓語 - BSD GPL ろ 殊伎れ 螳 覦 螳 曙願鍵 - . - - - - ろ れ 譯 螳牛 - - ろ 朱 願 蠍 る , - 語企 襦蠏碁襾碁れ 覦 螻給豌伎 螳覦螻 - 襦蟆 譯手覦譟給. 1950 豐覦 朱, SHARE DECUS 螳 豌企れ - 貉危 れ 覺 語伎 - 轟襯 螳覦給. 蠏 轟 貉危 れ 譯朱 - 螻 給; 語伎 觜 豢螻 襷 - 襦蠏碁れ 螳ロ襦 螻牛 蟆 螻 れ - 蟆曙レ 給. - - 企 覦豺 1960 覦給. 1965 ADR - 譟一 襴曙朱 殊伎る 豕豐 語 - 螳覦給. ADR IBM 螻螳れ 螳覦 覓企 IBM - れ 蟆曙螻 給. ADR 1968 蠏碁れ - 語伎 麹襯 豢給. 蠏碁れ 襦蠏碁 - (覿覯朱) 螻旧 蟆 襷蠍 , 蠏碁れ 蠏碁れ 襦蠏碁 - (蠍 伎 觜 讌覿伎 ) ル襷 - 螻牛給. 蠏碁殊朱 ADR 語伎 蟠 - 詞螻, 語伎 襷れ 讌 覈詩襦 旧 - 給. - - 1969 覩瑚記 覯覓企 IBM 蠏碁れ 伎 覓企 - 語企ゼ 覺 レ 蟆 覯蠍 - 覿螻狩給. ′ 蟆郁骸襦, IBM 伎 蠏碁れ - 語企ゼ 覺讌 給; 讀, 語企 伎 - 襴曙 給. - - 1968 Informatics 豕豐襦 killer-app 覦螻 - 語 , 語 , 蠏碁Μ螻 襷 伎れ 螳 - 觜襯願 谿貅 螳給. Informatics 貉危 一 - 譴螻朱 螳 蟲 殊伎るゼ 螳覦給. 殊伎る - 語伎 蟠襴螳 觜蟆 譯殊伎讌 る - 轟 給. - - - - BSD 殊伎れ 蟯 覦朱蓋 - - 覲 蟲 螻 AT&T 覦覯 - 螻旧朱 蠏襯 覦螻 給; 蠏 覯朱 - 語 襷ろ 給. 蠏碁 蠍郁 - 襷れ牡 觜襷 覦螻 語企ゼ 螻牛 蟆 - 螳ロ給. - - OS conference るゼ 螳ロり 覦 危, - 蟲れ 蠏瑚 觜襯願 豈給. る 危 - 16觜 貉危一 PDP-11 螻, ろ 襦蠏碁覦 - 覈覦燕蟆 襴 螻蠍 語企 焔 給. 企 - 轟伎給. DEC PDP-11 觜れ 蠏碁る 伎 - 豌伎襯 (蠏 轟 蟒る 覲危ｸ 殊伎給)蠍 暑襦 - 誤壱伎るゼ 螻糾螻 給. DEC 谿暑曙 Ken - Olsen 襷 覈, 轟 譬 企ゼ - 螳讌螻 る 語企 企 譴. - - れ 螳覦 Ken Thompson 1975 蠏語 覈蟲 - 貂襴 覯企Μ 蟲(UCB)襦 螻, 貉る 譴 - 螳襯伎海給. 企 蟠蠏轟朱 BSD(Berkeley Standard - Distribution)朱 ろ朱 覦給. UCB るゼ - 32觜碁 覲貅郁, 螳 覃覈襴 TCP/IP ろ(誤磯血 旧 - 蠍一) 蟲給. UCB BSD襯 BSD - 殊伎手 れ蟆 蠏 磯 襷れ牡 觜襷 - 覦螻 蟲蟆 螻牛給. 觜れ AT&T るゼ - 蟲螻 UCB BSD 危(轟 襷れ牡)襯 - 譯朱誤給. - - 1980 譴覦 覿 ATT ′ ATT螳 - 覿襯 覿 蟆朱 給. ATT るゼ - 螻 螻 伎 襷る 給. ATT 螻糾鴬 - 殊伎 豈 豢讌朱 る 譯殊 るれ ATT - 蠍磯 給. - - 1990 豐覦 ATT BSD 蟯 殊伎れ 覦朱 UCB - ′ 蠍壱給. UCB ATT螳 BSD レ - 蠍磯レ 覓企 轟語企 螳 讌覿 蟆 覦蟆螻, - 譯朱 ATT UCB 伎 蠍磯蠍 蟇伎 磯 覦給. - 蠍郁 UCB 襦蠏碁襾碁 譴 朱 BSD ATT - 貊襯 覈 れ 燕 谿給. 蟆郁骸襦 - bsd 4.4-lite手 覿襴 ろ 襷れ伎給 (願 - ろ 蠍 覓語 lite朱 給; 企 - 6螳 旧 ATT 殊 觜譟蠍 覓語). - - 朱 , Dr. Dobbs ′ BSD 386 PC 覯 - るゼ る 蠍 蠍 襦給. 願 4.4 lite - 蟆一 6螳 朱れ BSD 殊伎れ 蟆朱 豌危 - 覯伎給. 386BSD手 企讌伎 ろ UCB - 襦蠏碁襾語 William Jolitz 蟆伎給. 願 る - PC 誤 BSDれ 蠍磯蓋 覦 給. - - 1990 譴覦, Novell ATT れ 蟠襴襯 - 語螻 (蠏 轟 觜覦伎) ′ 譬襭給. - UCB 螻 BSD 讌 譬襭給. - - - - FreeBSD 殊伎れ BSD 殊伎れ - - 讌 覈 FreeBSD new - BSD license 覿 襦蠏碁 蠏 るゼ 螳讌螻 - 覓伎企讌 企 讌襷, 覓企 覲伎 讌 朱 譴 - 覓企 豈讌讌 (讀, 覿 覓企 螻 給) - 企 れ 語. new BSD license - 襯 ルろ螻 給. 企 BSD 貊朱 覿 貊 - 螳レ 覿 覩碁 覓企 曙 覦讌 螻 - 襷る蟇磯 給. - - new BSD 殊伎るゼ 螻糾概 朱讌 - 襷. 螻糾概 覈螳 覓企襦 - 讌襷, 蠏瑚 螳 給 - - - - GPL 蠍一 - - 1980 襷螻 1990 豐 れ 覩碁螳 朱る - , るジ 譯殊 殊伎れ GPL 螳覦 蟆一れ - 襷碕給. - - Emacs 螳覦 Richard Stallman MIT ろ 覃る - , 蠏語 郁規れ ろ 讌 螳覦 覦 - 覦朱 覦蠑語給. Stallman 蠏瑚 覯朱 - ろ 螳 る れ 螻 螳 給. - (Stallman 襭 れ MIT 螳覦螻 殊伎ろ - 語企ゼ 蠍磯朱 襯 谿曙蠍 給; - 語伎 貊 蟯 蟆 覿殊螳 - 蟆朱 覲伎). Stallman 語 殊伎れ - 襷螻 企ゼ GPL, "GNU Public License"手 - 企讌給. 蠏碁 Free Software Foundation - (FSF)手 覿襴 觜襴 豌企ゼ 襷れ, 企 殊伎れ - 譬伎 朱伎 蟯 語企ゼ 伎 豌伎 - 螳覦 覈襦 給. ろ "GNU is Not Unix"朱 詞 - GNU手 覿語給. - - GPL 譴 殊伎れ 覦 襦 - 碁給. 蟯, GPL 襦蠏碁 企 企朱 - 螳覃 (蟆 貊襯 螻牛襦 蟲 覦朱) GPL - 貉るる一 伎 螻 GPL 貊襯 蟇磯 襷 襦蠏碁 - 覈 GPL 殊伎るゼ 伎 . GPL 語願 - 蟆 襷襦 螻 給. GPL 覲碁語 襷讌襷 - 覓碁 れ螻 螳 襷螻 給: - - General Public License 覿 襦蠏碁 - 襦蠏碁 る 蟆 讌 給.[1] - - GPL - 覲旧″ 殊伎れ願鍵 覓語 GPL 一 覈 螳讌 豺 - 給: - - - - 覿 語企ゼ 覦壱螻, 讌螻, 蟯 覓語 - 蠍 襷 豈 讌襷, 語 - 蠏 豌企ゼ 襷ろ 給. - - - - 襦蠏碁 貉危狩 GPL 貊螳 る, 蠏 - 襦蠏碁 GPL 磯殊 . GPL 殊企襴 朱 - 襷 襦蠏碁 GPL 磯殊 . - - - - GPL GPL 語 覦 郁 覈 螳覦 れ - 襦蟆 襦 殊伎ろ 蟆 蟲螻 - 給. - - - - 語企れ 覈 蟆, 襯 れ - 襦蠏碁れ ろ ル 蟆曙, GPL - 襦蠏碁 觜 GPL 襦蠏碁 る 蟆朱 螳譯朱讌 - 給. - - - - 襦蠏碁 豢 蟆郁骸 朱 螳譯朱讌 給. - 企 gcc 貉危朱襯 覯 覓語 蟆曙 - 襦 譴. - - - - 襴 貉る GPL願鍵 覓語, 襴 貉る 朱 - 襷 貊 覈 GPL 磯殊 . 朱 襷螻 - 襦 貉る 覈 牛 蟲 壱 - 給. 襦 蠍 覦企襴 殊企襯 - 覦壱 襦 譯殊襷, 轟 覯 襴 貉る襷 - 蟆 る 給. - - - - 覲旧′ 覓語, る 襴 覦 蠏語 郁 - 語伎 GPL 覯 レ 覓伎螻 給. 伎 - リ鍵 蟆郁骸 覿覿覈. - - - - 襴れ LGPL 蠍一 - - 覯伎 , 襴 貉る PC れ - 企朱 螳覦給. Linus Torvalds 襴れ - 螻給襯 GNU C 貉危朱 覦 蠏語 郁 GNU 蟲れ 襴螻 - 給. 蠏碁 襴 貉る GPL襦 襷れ給. - - GPL GPL 貊 朱 襷 覈 貊 GPL - 磯ゴ襦 蟲螻 る れ 蠍一牛 譯殊. 讀 企 - 襦蠏碁 貊螳 蟆 螻給伎 . 蠏碁 - 襷 GPL 覦朱 螳譯朱讌 給. 襴れ - 襦蠏碁 蟆曙郁 襷譟給. 企 - 襦蠏碁れ 豌企 ろ 殊企襴 襷伎 . - 蟆郁骸襦 LGPL - ("Library", 譴 "Lesser"襦 れ 覈覈, GPL)手 GPL - 給. LGPL 貊襯 GNU C 殊企襴 - glibc 襷 蟆 . 覿 LGPL 殊企襴 - 朱 襷 貊襯 螻糾伎 覓企 給. - - 襷 覿 覯 ろ 蟲 蟆豌 - 襦蠏碁螻 glibc襯 朱 襷螻 る, 企 襦蠏碁 - 一朱 讌 給. 讀, 貊 覦 - 螻糾伎 . GPL螻 LGPL 覈 企 貊襯 讌 蟆 - 螻糾襦 蟲螻 給. - - - - ろ 殊伎れ 覦豺 覓語 - - 語伎 郁 譴 覓語 譴 - 覦豺(orphaning)企手 れ 給. 企 - 企 ろ 覲蟆曙 朱朱碁 襦 - 伎 譬 襷 ろ螻 れ 蠏碁れ 豌 覯 - 襾語 伎襦 襷蟆 殊企. 蟇語 蟆渚 - 蟾 炎概 語 螻糾螳 蠏 語企ゼ 語蟾讌 - 螳ロ蟆 譯殊 蟆企朱 れ 覲伎 譯殊給. 企 - 譟郁唄螻 旧 觜襯願 覲 蠍 - 覓語. - - GPL 讌 郁骸 襷襯 襷朱 覦豺 - 覦讌螻 螻 給. - - BSD 殊伎る 譴蠍一蟆 覓企 覯 覓 觜 - 語企ゼ 襷♀襖 蟆螻 螳 蠍磯レ . 襷 BSD - 殊伎 襦蠏碁 螳覦 譴覃, 蠏語 譬 - 襦蠏碁 一 蟆覦 螻 給. - 覲企 BSD 殊伎れ 貊螳 觜螻旧 - 讌 蟆. 企覃 螳覦 螻殊 - 殊語 譟伎 譬伎 蟆 . 螳覦 讌朱 - 伎伎 蟆 貊襯 詞 螳 覿覲企 - 譴. - - - - 殊伎り - - 企 殊伎る 覩碁 語 螳レ煙 覲伎ロ - 譯殊 給. 蟠螳 語讌 蟠 伎 覦蠖 - 讌襷, BSD 貉るる一 蠏碁 螳 る 貊襯 - fork蟆 . - - GPL 殊伎るゼ 覓危襦 蟆 覈朱 蠍讌螻 - 給. 蠏碁磯 蠏瑚 れ襦 殊企給. (Mattel)螳 - GPL 蟠 語(cphack)螻, 蟠 豌企ゼ 覓危 , - 覯 螳, 轟 蟆曙[2]. 讀, 蠏碁れ 覯朱 企 - 覦壱覲 豌伎 覈 覓殊 蟠 覓危貅一給. - 螻 襴 殊 覦壱佒 伎 企 殊 殊企 - 讌 給; 訖襷 轟 語願 讌讌 - GPL語 朱 蠍磯 . - - るジ 襦, Red Hat FSF 貉危朱 蟲れ 螳覦 語 - 蠍一 Cygnus襯 語 蟆曙郁 給. Cygnus 蠏碁れ - GNU 語伎 讌 襷ろ 覈語 螳覦蠍 - 覓語 企蟆 給. 企 蠏碁る 蠍 50 覈 - 讌企れ 螻螻 襷 一誤 牛 - 襦蠏碁 螳覦 覦レ 襦 蟆 給. - Donald Rosenberg螳 瑚蠍磯ゼ "GPL螻 螳 殊伎るゼ - 襦碁れ 蟲郁 貊襯 襷れ 觜 - 觜襯願 殊 企螳 覦覯 襦碁ゼ ｌ讌 覈襯碁る - 讌 伎螳." [3] - - - - GPL ル - - GPL 伎 譴 gcc 貉危朱襯 蟇磯 - ロ . 願 覈 語伎 觜 觜 觜 - 蟆郁骸襦 襷れ伎 貉危朱襯 るジ 螳レ煙 蟇一 - CPU襯 螳覦 麹 . - - GPL CD襯 襷ろ れ蟆 襷るレ 給. - 伎れ 豢覿 蠍磯伎 蟆 觜語 螻牛 - 給. GPL GPL 讌 一 覓語 煙 れ 蠍一 - 讌 螻牛 れ蟆 襷るレ. - - GPL れ讌 螻 伎 蠍一れ - 語 れ 螳豺襯 瑚 螳 譬る 蟆. - れ 襷, GPL 朱 豌伎 蟆曙 伎旧 危螻 - 螻殊 蠍一 襷貅 覓願鍵 . - - GPL 語企ゼ 螻 伎れ 谿曙螻 - れ蟆 れ 覓語螳 給. 襯 れ, GPL - 郁規 蟆郁骸襯 蠍 襯 谿襴 蟆 - 企糾 蟇磯, 企 郁規 蟆郁骸襯 伎 蟆朱 - 蠍磯 蟆 企糾 . - - 語 譴れ 襷 蟲 伎 - れ蟆 GPL 譬讌 覈詩 殊伎れ碁, 企 朱 蟲 - 譴 襷蠍 覓語. 蠏碁 GPL GPL 譴 伎 - 觜 襦蠏碁 襯 豕螻 給. GPL - 譴 覦 襷朱る 襯 螳讌螻 - 給. (襴 襴貅伎 讌 , 企 - 蠏瑚れ 襷 trap-based API襯 蠍 - 覓語.) - - GPL 襦蠏碁襾碁れ 襦蠏碁 覦 蠍一螻, 企れ - 覦壱 讌朱 蟆曙襦 蟆 螻 給. - 襷 貊 ろ 譴 れ伎 , 企 - 企 ろ 蠍一ヾ 觜 GPL 殊伎 譴朱 蟇磯 - 蠏碁 譴螻 蟆壱 蟆曙 蠍 覓語. れ螳 - ろれ 螳 朱 襷蠍 覓語, 襷 覯 ろ - れ蟆 GPL螻 LGPL 一 覓語朱 - 蟆讌. - - GPL 郁規 覦 螳覦 螻, 蟯螻, 碁レ - 讌り鍵 . 企 襴 覦壱 - 觜 郁規 覦 螳覦れ蟆 豕 - 螻牛. - - GPL 郁規 蟆郁骸螳 朱 覲覈 蟆 襷蠍 - 螻給. 企 螻 蠍一 襷豺 るるゴ蟆 - 譬谿螻 螳朱 企蟆 蟆 襷 蟆 朱朱 - 企旧給; GPL 蠏碁 螻殊 覺襦 - 襷れ伎給. - - - - BSD レ - - BSD 殊伎る リ鍵螳 郁規 れ螻 螳 螳覦 - 蟆曙 襦語 伎: - - - - 蟇一 觜 れ 蟆曙 - - - - る 蠍郁 覦 蟆曙 - - - - 蟲 覯 豕譬 蟆郁骸覓殊 - 蟆 螻 蟆曙 - - - - 襷讌襷 譟郁唄 螳 讌覦一 譟壱碁, 企 Apache 襦瑚 - 蠏碁れ 殊伎れ 譴 願鍵 : - - This type of license is ideal for promoting the use - of a reference body of code that implements a protocol for - common service. This is another reason why we choose it for the - Apache group - many of us wanted to see HTTP survive and become - a true multiparty standard, and would not have minded in the - slightest if Microsoft or Netscape choose to incorporate our - HTTP engine or any other component of our code into their - products, if it helped further the goal of keeping HTTP - common... All this means that, strategically speaking, the - project needs to maintain sufficient momentum, and that - participants realize greater value by contributing their code to - the project, even code that would have had value if kept - proprietary. - - 螳覦れ BSD 殊伎るゼ 誤 蟆渚レ , 企 - 蠏碁れ 貊襯 る８ 覯 覿朱覿 覯企 蠏碁れ 螻 - 苦 襦 襦 渚蠍 覓語. 覦覃, ろ - 螳覦蠍磯慨 譯朱 蟆朱 , 轟 るジ - れ 貊襯 螳 譯手鍵襯 蠍磯 , 轟 (蟲螳 - 螻給伎螻 螳) ろ 朱 螻襯 讌讌 れ - 蟆曙 GPL 誤, 企 るジ 螳覦 貊襯 - 螻 蠏碁れ 蟯 蟠 螳讌螻 殊 襷 - 朱 蟆郁骸朱 朱 語企ゼ "覓伎讌覓"襦 襷り碓 - 覦豺讌 襦 蠍 覓語. 襷 覿 蟆曙襦 - 蠍 覿 襦 螳螻 矩る, GPL 襷るレ 讌螳 - 蟆. - - BSD 殊伎る 覓殊 蟆 . - 磯Μ 磯Μ 蟆曙襯 蟇磯 蠏碁れ 磯Μ螳 襷 蟆郁骸覓殊 豎 - 螳襦 企 伎 ?朱 讌覓語 BSD 殊伎れ - 蟯 讌覓語 譯 覲 給. BSD 殊伎 , 襷 - 企 螳 レ 螻 るジ 企れ 企ゼ 旧伎り - 蠍 蟆曙, るジ れ 豕 碁ル朱 蟆曙螻 - 螻旧煙 讀 蟆曙 BSD 覲語 蠍一 襯 襷 - 給. 企 螳 る 蠍 願 螻牛 伎朱覿 - 伎れ 谿曙 蟆企朱 覩酔 譯手, 蟆曙 一炎骸 - 煙 蠍一 給. れ 觜襯願 所 伎 - ロ襦, 炎概 蟆. BSD 殊伎る 蠏碁 - 螳ロ蟆 譯朱伎 螳 覲旧″ - 殊伎れ. - - 螻 蟆曙 ろ ろ 讌 襷れ牡 - 螳蟆襷朱 襴 蟆 る GPL 旧 螻朱 襴 - 覈. BSD 殊伎る, 谿曙れ 牛 螳語 - 壱 牛, 蠍一 螳覦 螻殊 蟆曙 蠍磯襯 覯襴讌 螻 - 覈襯 燕 給. - - - - BSD 殊伎るゼ 覃 譬 蟆曙 - - - - BSD 殊伎る 郁規 蟆郁骸襯 襴 覦壱螻 蟆曙 伎れ - 谿曙 襦 . 蠏瑚朱, NSF, ONR - 蠏碁Μ螻 DARPA 螳 郁規 螳覦 蠍郁 蠍 覦 - 襦語 豐蠍 螻 郁規襯 語, 一危, 蟆郁骸, - 蠏碁Μ螻 ろ 伎 BSD 殊伎るゼ 蟆 - ルろ伎 . 蠏碁れ ろ ろ 蟲螻 - 讌譴 ろ 襦碁ゼ 蠍磯朱 譴 蟆 - ルろ伎 . - - - - 覿 豈 觜螻 郁規 蟆郁骸襯 る伎 - 企れ 豕伎 . 螳ロる, 郁規 蟆郁骸襯 - 豺 BSD 殊伎る 螳ロ蟆 - 蟆 蟲伎 . - - - - 襷 蟆曙一, 蟠 麹 - 殊伎れ 譬 蟆覲企 BSD 殊伎れ 豬 - 蟆 リ鍵朱 覲伎 郁規 覈 蠏殊. - レ リ鍵朱 覲伎 郁規 蟆郁骸襯 螻糾螻, - 蟆曙朱 炎概 譟語れ 蠍磯覦 蟆 蠍朱 - 企 れ 襦れ 譟伎. - - - - れ れ 譴 襷 蟆 襷貅 蠍一 - 旧 る 蟆 る 蟆渚 蟇語 給. 襷 - 螳 ろ 覦る 麹 螳 る, BSD - 殊伎る . 殊伎る 覓 - 蠍一 覿 蠏碁れ 旧 朱伎 襷 れ蟆 - 覯 蟯 襷るレ. るジ れ 覦危蟇磯 - 蠏碁れ 蟆 觜殊螻 覈朱 蠏碁 譴 襷 蟆曙 - GPL 給. 蠏碁 GPL 朱 - 螳ロ 譴 讌ロ讌 螻 覦危. 蠏碁 GPL - suite襯 蟆 讌朱 覯襯 覓語襯 - 覦給. GPL 譴螻 蠏碁讌 蟆 蟷 - 蟆 螳 螳ロ讌 給. 讌 蠍一 譴 蠍一伎 - 伎 覓語 るジ 譴 覦一 蟆 螳伎 - . - - - - るジ れ 旧 譴 - 螳覦螻 ルろ 蟯 GPL 譟一伎 - . 殊伎れ 蟯螻, 蟆郁骸螳 - 語企 蠍一 覲 覿覿螻 ろ 襯 螳 - れ蟆 襷♀襖讌 蟆. GPL 讌 蟆郁骸 - 豢螳 覯 曙 螳 訖. - - - - ろ 貊襯 螳覦 ろ るゼ 麹誤 - 襦蠏碁襾碁ゼ 譟一伎 , 企 蠏碁れ るジ 螻褐朱 伎 - 蟆曙一 蠏 語企ゼ 蠍 覓語. - 朱 れ, 麹 企 語願 旧 旧 讌朱 - 郁 讌 , 企 讌れ 濠朱 - ルろ. 企 讌 觜 蠍壱 - 觜襷 伎 . 讌 碁襯 - 狩襦 ルろ 蟆 譬譬 螳 螻牛 - 螳 蠍磯 . - - - - 語願 覦豺 蟆 蟇煙 螳覦 , - 螳ロる BSD 殊伎るゼ 蟆 螻ろ企骸 螳 - 給. れ 蠏 蠏覈 蟯螻 BSD ろ - 襦碁ゼ 蟲燕朱 覯, 蠏碁Μ螻 蟲譟一 螳 觜 - 豕 瑚 伎旧 覈 給. - - - - 觜襴豌企れ 螳ロる ろ 襦語 谿語伎 - . 襦 るジ 殊伎れ 貊襯 蟷 蟆螻 螳 - 語伎 覓語襯 豕蠍 , BSD 殊伎り - ルる伎 . 語 螳覦螻 覦蟆 蟯 - 觜襴豌企 GPL 蟆所伎 蟆. 覯襯 - 殊 襷 觜 蟲 朱 讌, GPL - 觜 BSD 殊伎り 螻ろ企骸 襷 伎 - 蟆. - - - - - - 襷碕襷 - - ろ 貊 襯 襷蠍 襷れ伎 GPL螻朱 襴, - BSD 殊伎る 覩碁 豕 暑 螳. 企 - 襦碁 磯 BSD 貊襯 ろ る 讌蟇磯 - 襭 襦 渚. れ 襷伎, BSD - 殊伎る 螳覦 螻殊 覯 讌 - 給. - - 覿 BSD 殊伎る, GPL企 LGPL 殊伎れ 襴 覲旧″ - 覯 覓願 譯殊伎讌 蠍 覓語, 螳覦 螳 殊伎 覦 - 覿 蟇煙 譬 貊襯 燕螻 覲危 - 讌譴 襦 譴. - + 覓語 語伎 一危一 BSD 殊伎るゼ 伎 伎襯 る; 蟲豌伎朱 覓語 GPL BSD 殊伎るゼ 蟆 蟠ロ. 覓語 BSD GPL ろ 殊伎れ 螳 覦 螳 曙願鍵 . + - - Addenda + + ろ れ 譯 螳牛 - [1] http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html + ろ 朱 願 蠍 る , 語企 襦蠏碁襾碁れ 覦 螻給豌伎 螳覦螻 襦蟆 譯手覦譟給. 1950 豐覦 朱, SHARE DECUS 螳 豌企れ 貉危 れ 覺 語伎 轟襯 螳覦給. 蠏 轟 貉危 れ 譯朱 螻 給; 語伎 觜 豢螻 襷 襦蠏碁れ 螳ロ襦 螻牛 蟆 螻 れ 蟆曙レ 給. + + 企 覦豺 1960 覦給. 1965 ADR 譟一 襴曙朱 殊伎る 豕豐 語 螳覦給. ADR IBM 螻螳れ 螳覦 覓企 IBM れ 蟆曙螻 給. ADR 1968 蠏碁れ 語伎 麹襯 豢給. 蠏碁れ 襦蠏碁 (覿覯朱) 螻旧 蟆 襷蠍 , 蠏碁れ 蠏碁れ 襦蠏碁 (蠍 伎 觜 讌覿伎 ) ル襷 螻牛給. 蠏碁殊朱 ADR 語伎 蟠 詞螻, 語伎 襷れ 讌 覈詩襦 旧 給. + + 1969 覩瑚記 覯覓企 IBM 蠏碁れ 伎 覓企 語企ゼ 覺 レ 蟆 覯蠍 覿螻狩給. ′ 蟆郁骸襦, IBM 伎 蠏碁れ 語企ゼ 覺讌 給; 讀, 語企 伎 襴曙 給. + + 1968 Informatics 豕豐襦 killer-app 覦螻 語 , 語 , 蠏碁Μ螻 襷 伎れ 螳 觜襯願 谿貅 螳給. Informatics 貉危 一 譴螻朱 螳 蟲 殊伎るゼ 螳覦給. 殊伎る 語伎 蟠襴螳 觜蟆 譯殊伎讌 る 轟 給. + + + + BSD 殊伎れ 蟯 覦朱蓋 + + 覲 蟲 螻 AT&T 覦覯 螻旧朱 蠏襯 覦螻 給; 蠏 覯朱 語 襷ろ 給. 蠏碁 蠍郁 襷れ牡 觜襷 覦螻 語企ゼ 螻牛 蟆 螳ロ給. + + OS conference るゼ 螳ロり 覦 危, 蟲れ 蠏瑚 觜襯願 豈給. る 危 16觜 貉危一 PDP-11 螻, ろ 襦蠏碁覦 覈覦燕蟆 襴 螻蠍 語企 焔 給. 企 轟伎給. DEC PDP-11 觜れ 蠏碁る 伎豌伎襯 (蠏 轟 蟒る 覲危ｸ 殊伎給)蠍 暑襦 誤壱伎るゼ 螻糾螻 給. DEC 谿暑曙 Ken Olsen 襷 覈, 轟 譬 企ゼ 螳讌螻 る 語企 企 譴. + + れ 螳覦 Ken Thompson 1975 蠏語 覈蟲 貂襴 覯企Μ 蟲(UCB)襦 螻, 貉る 譴 螳襯伎海給. 企 蟠蠏轟朱 BSD(Berkeley Standard Distribution)朱 ろ朱 覦給. UCB るゼ 32觜碁 覲貅郁, 螳 覃覈襴 TCP/IP ろ(誤磯血 旧 蠍一) 蟲給. UCB BSD襯 BSD 殊伎手 れ蟆 蠏 磯 襷れ牡 觜襷 覦螻 蟲蟆 螻牛給. 觜れ AT&T るゼ 蟲螻 UCB BSD 危(轟 襷れ牡)襯 譯朱誤給. + + 1980 譴覦 覿 ATT ′ ATT螳 覿襯 覿 蟆朱 給. ATT るゼ 螻 螻 伎 襷る 給. ATT 螻糾鴬 殊伎 豈 豢讌朱 る 譯殊 るれ ATT 蠍磯 給. + + 1990 豐覦 ATT BSD 蟯 殊伎れ 覦朱 UCB ′ 蠍壱給. UCB ATT螳 BSD レ 蠍磯レ 覓企 轟語企 螳 讌覿 蟆 覦蟆螻, 譯朱 ATT UCB 伎 蠍磯蠍 蟇伎 磯 覦給. 蠍郁 UCB 襦蠏碁襾碁 譴 朱 BSD ATT 貊襯 覈 れ 燕 谿給. 蟆郁骸襦 bsd 4.4-lite手 覿襴 ろ 襷れ伎給 (願 ろ 蠍 覓語 lite朱 給; 企 6螳 旧 ATT 殊 觜譟蠍 覓語). + + 朱 , Dr. Dobbs ′ BSD 386 PC 覯 るゼ る 蠍 蠍 襦給. 願 4.4 lite 蟆一 6螳 朱れ BSD 殊伎れ 蟆朱 豌危 覯伎給. 386BSD手 企讌伎 ろ UCB 襦蠏碁襾語 William Jolitz 蟆伎給. 願 る PC 誤 BSDれ 蠍磯蓋 覦 給. + + 1990 譴覦, Novell ATT れ 蟠襴襯 語螻 (蠏 轟 觜覦伎) ′ 譬襭給. UCB 螻 BSD 讌 譬襭給. + + + + FreeBSD 殊伎れ BSD 殊伎れ + + 讌 覈 FreeBSD new BSD license 覿 襦蠏碁 蠏 るゼ 螳讌螻 覓伎企讌 企 讌襷, 覓企 覲伎 讌 朱 譴 覓企 豈讌讌 (讀, 覿 覓企 螻 給) 企 れ 語. new BSD license 襯 ルろ螻 給. 企 BSD 貊朱 覿 貊 螳レ 覿 覩碁 覓企 曙 覦讌 螻 襷る蟇磯 給. + + new BSD 殊伎るゼ 螻糾概 朱讌 襷. 螻糾概 覈螳 覓企襦 讌襷, 蠏瑚 螳 給. + + + + + GPL 蠍一 + + 1980 襷螻 1990 豐 れ 覩碁螳 朱る , るジ 譯殊 殊伎れ GPL 螳覦 蟆一れ 襷碕給. + + Emacs 螳覦 Richard Stallman MIT ろ 覃る , 蠏語 郁規れ ろ 讌 螳覦 覦 覦朱 覦蠑語給. Stallman 蠏瑚 覯朱 ろ 螳 る れ 螻 螳 給. (Stallman 襭 れ MIT 螳覦螻 殊伎ろ 語企ゼ 蠍磯朱 襯 谿曙蠍 給; 語伎 貊 蟯 蟆 覿殊螳 蟆朱 覲伎). Stallman 語 殊伎れ 襷螻 企ゼ GPL, "GNU Public License"手 企讌給. 蠏碁 Free Software Foundation (FSF)手 覿襴 觜襴 豌企ゼ 襷れ, 企 殊伎れ 譬伎 朱伎 蟯 語企ゼ 伎 豌伎 螳覦 覈襦 給. ろ "GNU is Not Unix"朱 詞 GNU手 覿語給. + + GPL 譴 殊伎れ 覦 襦 碁給. 蟯, GPL 襦蠏碁 企 企朱 螳覃 (蟆 貊襯 螻牛襦 蟲 覦朱) GPL 貉るる一 伎 螻 GPL 貊襯 蟇磯 襷 襦蠏碁 覈 GPL 殊伎るゼ 伎 . GPL 語願 蟆 襷襦 螻 給. GPL 覲碁語 襷讌襷 覓碁 れ螻 螳 襷螻 給: + + General Public License 覿 襦蠏碁 襦蠏碁 る 蟆 讌 給.[1] + + GPL 覲旧″ 殊伎れ願鍵 覓語 GPL 一 覈 螳讌 豺 給: + + + + 覿 語企ゼ 覦壱螻, 讌螻, 蟯 覓語 蠍 襷 豈 讌襷, 語 蠏 豌企ゼ 襷ろ 給. + + 襦蠏碁 貉危狩 GPL 貊螳 る, 蠏 襦蠏碁 GPL 磯殊 . GPL 殊企襴 朱 襷 襦蠏碁 GPL 磯殊 . + + GPL GPL 語 覦 郁 覈 螳覦 蟲讌 襦蟆 襦 殊伎ろ 蟆 蟲螻 給. + + 語企れ 覈 蟆, 襯 れ 襦蠏碁れ ろ ル 蟆曙, GPL 襦蠏碁 觜 GPL 襦蠏碁 る 蟆朱 螳譯朱讌 給. + + 襦蠏碁 豢 蟆郁骸 朱 螳譯朱讌 給. 企 gcc 貉危朱襯 覯 覓語 蟆曙 襦 譴. + + 襴 貉る GPL願鍵 覓語, 襴 貉る 朱 襷 貊 覈 GPL 磯殊 . 朱 襷螻 襦 貉る 覈 牛 蟲 壱 給. 襦 蠍 覦企襴 殊企襯 覦壱 襦 譯殊襷, 轟 覯 襴 貉る襷 蟆 る 給. + + + 覲旧′ 覓語, る 襴 覦 蠏語 郁 語伎 GPL 覯 レ 覓伎螻 給. 伎 リ鍵 蟆郁骸 覿覿覈. + + + + + 襴れ LGPL 蠍一 + + 覯伎 , 襴 貉る PC れ 企朱 螳覦給. Linus Torvalds 襴れ 螻給襯 GNU C 貉危朱 覦 蠏語 郁 GNU 蟲れ 襴螻 給. 蠏碁 襴 貉る GPL襦 襷れ給. + + GPL GPL 貊 朱 襷 覈 貊 GPL 磯ゴ襦 蟲螻 る れ 蠍一牛 譯殊. 讀 企 襦蠏碁 貊螳 蟆 螻給伎 . 蠏碁 襷 GPL 覦朱 螳譯朱讌 給. 襴れ 襦蠏碁 蟆曙郁 襷譟給. 企 襦蠏碁れ 豌企 ろ 殊企襴 襷伎 . 蟆郁骸襦 LGPL ("Library", 譴 "Lesser"襦 れ 覈覈, GPL)手 GPL 給. LGPL 貊襯 GNU C 殊企襴 glibc 襷 蟆 . 覿 LGPL 殊企襴 朱 襷 貊襯 螻糾伎 覓企 給. + + 襷 覿 覯 ろ 蟲 蟆豌 襦蠏碁螻 glibc襯 朱 襷螻 る, 企 襦蠏碁 一朱 讌 給. 讀, 貊 覦 螻糾伎 . GPL螻 LGPL 覈 企 貊襯 讌 蟆 螻糾襦 蟲螻 給. + + + + + ろ 殊伎れ 覦豺 覓語 + + 語伎 郁 譴 覓語 譴 覦豺(orphaning)企手 れ 給. 企 企 ろ 覲蟆曙 朱朱碁 襦 伎 譬 襷 ろ螻 れ 蠏碁れ 豌 覯 襾語 伎襦 襷蟆 殊企. 蟇語 蟆渚 蟾 炎概 語 螻糾螳 蠏 語企ゼ 語蟾讌 螳ロ蟆 譯殊 蟆企朱 れ 覲伎 譯殊給. 企 譟郁唄螻 旧 觜襯願 覲 蠍 覓語. + + GPL 讌 郁骸 襷襯 襷朱 覦豺 覦讌螻 螻 給. + + BSD 殊伎る 譴蠍一蟆 覓企 覯 覓 觜 語企ゼ 襷♀襖 蟆螻 螳 蠍磯レ . 襷 BSD 殊伎 襦蠏碁 螳覦 譴覃, 蠏語 譬 襦蠏碁 一 蟆覦 螻 給. 覲企 BSD 殊伎れ 貊螳 觜螻旧 讌 蟆. 企覃 螳覦 螻殊 殊語 譟伎 譬伎 蟆 . 螳覦 讌朱 伎伎 蟆 貊襯 詞 螳 覿覲企 譴. + + + + + 殊伎り + + 企 殊伎る 覩碁 語 螳レ煙 覲伎ロ 譯殊 給. 蟠螳 語讌 蟠 伎 覦蠖 讌襷, BSD 貉るる一 蠏碁 螳 る 貊襯 fork蟆 . + + GPL 殊伎るゼ 覓危襦 蟆 覈朱 蠍讌螻 給. 蠏碁磯 蠏瑚 れ襦 殊企給. (Mattel)螳 GPL 蟠 語(cphack)螻, 蟠 豌企ゼ 覓危 , 覯 螳, 轟 蟆曙[2]. 讀, 蠏碁れ 覯朱 企 覦壱覲 豌伎 覈 覓殊 蟠 覓危貅一給. 螻 襴 殊 覦壱佒 伎 企 殊 殊企 讌 給; 訖襷 轟 語願 讌讌 GPL語 朱 蠍磯 . + + るジ 襦, Red Hat FSF 貉危朱 蟲れ 螳覦 語 蠍一 Cygnus襯 語 蟆曙郁 給. Cygnus 蠏碁れ GNU 語伎 讌 襷ろ 覈語 螳覦蠍 覓語 企蟆 給. 企 蠏碁る 蠍 50 覈 讌企れ 螻螻 襷 一誤 牛 襦蠏碁 螳覦 覦レ 襦 蟆 給. Donald Rosenberg螳 瑚蠍磯ゼ "GPL螻 螳 殊伎るゼ 襦碁れ 蟲郁 貊襯 襷れ 觜 觜襯願 殊 企螳 覦覯 襦碁ゼ ｌ讌 覈襯碁る 讌 伎螳." [3] + + + + + GPL ル + + GPL 伎 譴 gcc 貉危朱襯 蟇磯 ロ . 願 覈 語伎 觜 觜 觜 蟆郁骸襦 襷れ伎 貉危朱襯 るジ 螳レ煙 蟇一 CPU襯 螳覦 麹 . + + GPL CD襯 襷ろ れ蟆 襷るレ 給. 伎れ 豢覿 蠍磯伎 蟆 觜語 螻牛 給. GPL GPL 讌 一 覓語 煙 れ 蠍一 讌 螻牛 れ蟆 襷るレ. + + GPL れ讌 螻 伎 蠍一れ 語 れ 螳豺襯 瑚 螳 譬る 蟆. れ 襷, GPL 朱 豌伎 蟆曙 伎旧 危螻 螻殊 蠍一 襷貅 覓願鍵 . + + GPL 語企ゼ 螻 伎れ 谿曙螻 れ蟆 れ 覓語螳 給. 襯 れ, GPL 郁規 蟆郁骸襯 蠍 襯 谿襴 蟆 企糾 蟇磯, 企 郁規 蟆郁骸襯 伎 蟆朱 蠍磯 蟆 企糾 . + + 語 譴れ 襷 蟲 伎 れ蟆 GPL 譬讌 覈詩 殊伎れ碁, 企 朱 蟲 譴 襷蠍 覓語. 蠏碁 GPL GPL 譴 伎 觜 襦蠏碁 襯 豕螻 給. GPL 譴 覦 襷朱る 襯 螳讌螻 給. (襴 襴貅伎 讌 , 企 蠏瑚れ 襷 trap-based API襯 蠍 覓語.) + + GPL 襦蠏碁襾碁れ 襦蠏碁 覦 蠍一螻, 企れ 覦壱 讌朱 蟆曙襦 蟆 螻 給. 襷 貊 ろ 譴 れ伎 , 企 企 ろ 蠍一ヾ 觜 GPL 殊伎 譴朱 蟇磯 蠏碁 譴螻 蟆壱 蟆曙 蠍 覓語. れ螳 ろれ 螳 朱 襷蠍 覓語, 襷 覯 ろ れ蟆 GPL螻 LGPL 一 覓語朱 蟆讌. + + GPL 郁規 覦 螳覦 螻, 蟯螻, 碁レ 讌り鍵 . 企 襴 覦壱 觜 郁規 覦 螳覦れ蟆 豕 螻牛. + + GPL 郁規 蟆郁骸螳 朱 覲覈 蟆 襷蠍 螻給. 企 螻 蠍一 襷豺 るるゴ蟆 譬谿螻 螳朱 企蟆 蟆 襷 蟆 朱朱 企旧給; GPL 蠏碁 螻殊 覺襦 襷れ伎給. + + + + + BSD レ + + BSD 殊伎る リ鍵螳 郁規 れ螻 螳 螳覦 蟆曙 襦語 伎: + + + + 蟇一 觜 れ 蟆曙 + る 蠍郁 覦 蟆曙 + 蟲 覯 豕譬 蟆郁骸覓殊 蟆 螻 蟆曙 + + + 襷讌襷 譟郁唄 螳 讌覦一 譟壱碁, 企 Apache 襦瑚 蠏碁れ 殊伎れ 譴 願鍵 : + + This type of license is ideal for promoting the use of a reference body of code that implements a protocol for common service. This is another reason why we choose it for the Apache group - many of us wanted to see HTTP survive and become a true multiparty standard, and would not have minded in the slightest if Microsoft or Netscape choose to incorporate our HTTP engine or any other component of our code into their products, if it helped further the goal of keeping HTTP common... All this means that, strategically speaking, the project needs to maintain sufficient momentum, and that participants realize greater value by contributing their code to the project, even code that would have had value if kept proprietary. + + 螳覦れ BSD 殊伎るゼ 誤 蟆渚レ , 企 蠏碁れ 貊襯 る８ 覯 覿朱覿 覯企 蠏碁れ 螻 苦 襦 襦 渚蠍 覓語. 覦覃, ろ 螳覦蠍磯慨 譯朱 蟆朱 , 轟 るジ れ 貊襯 螳 譯手鍵襯 蠍磯 , 轟 (蟲螳 螻給伎螻 螳) ろ 朱 螻襯 讌讌 れ 蟆曙 GPL 誤, 企 るジ 螳覦 貊襯 螻 蠏碁れ 蟯 蟠 螳讌螻 殊 襷 朱 蟆郁骸朱 朱 語企ゼ "覓伎讌覓"襦 襷り碓 覦豺讌 襦 蠍 覓語. 襷 覿 蟆曙襦 蠍 覿 襦 螳螻 矩る, GPL 襷るレ 讌螳 蟆. + + BSD 殊伎る 覓殊 蟆 . 磯Μ 磯Μ 蟆曙襯 蟇磯 蠏碁れ 磯Μ螳 襷 蟆郁骸覓殊 豎 螳襦 企 伎 ?朱 讌覓語 BSD 殊伎れ 蟯 讌覓語 譯 覲 給. BSD 殊伎 , 襷 企 螳 レ 螻 るジ 企れ 企ゼ 旧伎り 蠍 蟆曙, るジ れ 豕 碁ル朱 蟆曙螻 螻旧煙 讀 蟆曙 BSD 覲語 蠍一 襯 襷 給. 企 螳 る 蠍 願 螻牛 伎朱覿 伎れ 谿曙 蟆企朱 覩酔 譯手, 蟆曙 一炎骸 煙 蠍一 給. れ 觜襯願 所 伎 ロ襦, 炎概 蟆. BSD 殊伎る 蠏碁 螳ロ蟆 譯朱伎 螳 覲旧″ 殊伎れ. + + 螻 蟆曙 ろ ろ 讌 襷れ牡 螳蟆襷朱 襴 蟆 る GPL 旧 螻朱 襴 覈. BSD 殊伎る, 谿曙れ 牛 螳語 壱 牛, 蠍一 螳覦 螻殊 蟆曙 蠍磯襯 覯襴讌 螻 覈襯 燕 給. + + + + + BSD 殊伎るゼ 覃 譬 蟆曙 + + + + BSD 殊伎る 郁規 蟆郁骸襯 襴 覦壱螻 蟆曙 伎れ 谿曙 襦 . 蠏瑚朱, NSF, ONR 蠏碁Μ螻 DARPA 螳 郁規 螳覦 蠍郁 蠍 覦 襦語 豐蠍 螻 郁規襯 語, 一危, 蟆郁骸, 蠏碁Μ螻 ろ 伎 BSD 殊伎るゼ 蟆 ルろ伎 . 蠏碁れ ろ ろ 蟲螻 讌譴 ろ 襦碁ゼ 蠍磯朱 譴 蟆 ルろ伎 . + + 覿 豈 觜螻 郁規 蟆郁骸襯 る伎 企れ 豕伎 . 螳ロる, 郁規 蟆郁骸襯 豺 BSD 殊伎る 螳ロ蟆 蟆 蟲伎 . + + 襷 蟆曙一, 蟠 麹 殊伎れ 譬 蟆覲企 BSD 殊伎れ 豬 蟆 リ鍵朱 覲伎 郁規 覈 蠏殊. レ リ鍵朱 覲伎 郁規 蟆郁骸襯 螻糾螻, 蟆曙朱 炎概 譟語れ 蠍磯覦 蟆 蠍朱 企 れ 襦れ 譟伎. + + れ れ 譴 襷 蟆 襷貅 蠍一 旧 る 蟆 る 蟆渚 蟇語 給. 襷 螳 ろ 覦る 麹 螳 る, BSD 殊伎る . 殊伎る 覓 蠍一 覿 蠏碁れ 旧 朱伎 襷 れ蟆 覯 蟯 襷るレ. るジ れ 覦危蟇磯 蠏碁れ 蟆 觜殊螻 覈朱 蠏碁 譴 襷 蟆曙 GPL 給. 蠏碁 GPL 朱 螳ロ 譴 讌ロ讌 螻 覦危. 蠏碁 GPL suite襯 蟆 讌朱 覯襯 覓語襯 覦給. GPL 譴螻 蠏碁讌 蟆 蟷 蟆 螳 螳ロ讌 給. 讌 蠍一 譴 蠍一伎 伎 覓語 るジ 譴 覦一 蟆 螳伎 . + + るジ れ 旧 譴 螳覦螻 ルろ 蟯 GPL 譟一伎 . 殊伎れ 蟯螻, 蟆郁骸螳 語企 蠍一 覲 覿覿螻 ろ 襯 螳 れ蟆 襷♀襖讌 蟆. GPL 讌 蟆郁骸 豢螳 覯 曙 螳 訖. + + ろ 貊襯 螳覦 ろ るゼ 麹誤 襦蠏碁襾碁ゼ 譟一伎 , 企 蠏碁れ るジ 螻褐朱 伎 蟆曙一 蠏 語企ゼ 蠍 覓語. 朱 れ, 麹 企 語願 旧 旧 讌朱 郁 讌 , 企 讌れ 濠朱 ルろ. 企 讌 觜 蠍壱 觜襷 伎 . 讌 碁襯 狩襦 ルろ 蟆 譬譬 螳 螻牛 螳 蠍磯 . + + 語願 覦豺 蟆 蟇煙 螳覦 , 螳ロる BSD 殊伎るゼ 蟆 螻ろ企骸 螳 給. れ 蠏 蠏覈 蟯螻 BSD ろ 襦碁ゼ 蟲燕朱 覯, 蠏碁Μ螻 蟲譟一 螳 觜 豕 瑚 伎旧 覈 給. + + 觜襴豌企れ 螳ロる ろ 襦語 谿語伎 . 襦 るジ 殊伎れ 貊襯 蟷 蟆螻 螳 語伎 覓語襯 豕蠍 , BSD 殊伎り ルる伎 . 語 螳覦螻 覦蟆 蟯 觜襴豌企 GPL 蟆所伎 蟆. 覯襯 殊 襷 觜 蟲 朱 讌, GPL 觜 BSD 殊伎り 螻ろ企骸 襷 伎 蟆. + + + + + + + 襷碕襷 + + ろ 貊 襯 襷蠍 襷れ伎 GPL螻朱 襴, BSD 殊伎る 覩碁 豕 暑 螳. 企 襦碁 磯 BSD 貊襯 ろ る 讌蟇磯 襭 襦 渚. れ 襷伎, BSD 殊伎る 螳覦 螻殊 覯 讌 給. + + 覿 BSD 殊伎る, GPL企 LGPL 殊伎れ 襴 覲旧″ 覯 覓願 譯殊伎讌 蠍 覓語, 螳覦 螳 殊伎 覦 覿 蟇煙 譬 貊襯 燕螻 覲危 讌譴 襦 譴. + + + + + 豢螳 覲 + + +[1] http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html [2] http://archives.cnn.com/2000/TECH/computing/03/28/cyberpatrol.mirrors/ @@ -578,6 +224,8 @@ http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/opensources/book/brian.html This whitepaper is a condensation of an original work available at -http://alumni.cse.ucsc.edu/~brucem/open_source_license.htm - -
+http://alumni.cse.ucsc.edu/~brucem/open_source_license.htm + + + +
Added: head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/bsdl-gpl/ko_KR.po ============================================================================== --- /dev/null 00:00:00 1970 (empty, because file is newly added) +++ head/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/bsdl-gpl/ko_KR.po Sat Jan 16 17:22:29 2016 (r48033) @@ -0,0 +1,1116 @@ +# $FreeBSD$ +# Hoyoung Kim , 2016. +# +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-01-05 09:10+0900\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2016-01-05 09:10+0900\n" +"Last-Translator: Hoyoung Kim \n" +"Language-Team: \n" +"Language: ko_KR\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" +"X-Generator: Gtranslator 2.91.7\n" + +#. Put one translator per line, in the form NAME , YEAR1, YEAR2 +msgctxt "_" +msgid "translator-credits" +msgstr "覯 覲" + +#. (itstool) path: info/title +#: article.translate.xml:5 +msgid "Why you should use a BSD style license for your Open Source Project" +msgstr "ろ 襦語 BSD 殊伎るゼ 伎 伎" + +#. (itstool) path: affiliation/address +#: article.translate.xml:9 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"brucem@alumni.cse.ucsc.edu\n" +" " +msgstr "" +"brucem@alumni.cse.ucsc.edu\n" +" " + +#. (itstool) path: authorgroup/author +#: article.translate.xml:8 +msgid "" +"BruceMontague <_:address-1/> " +msgstr "" +"BruceMontague <_:address-1/> " + +#. (itstool) path: legalnotice/para +#: article.translate.xml:15 +msgid "FreeBSD is a registered trademark of the FreeBSD Foundation." +msgstr "FreeBSD FreeBSD 焔 ." + +#. (itstool) path: legalnotice/para +#: article.translate.xml:17 +msgid "" +"Intel, Celeron, Centrino, Core, EtherExpress, i386, i486, Itanium, Pentium, " +"and Xeon are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its " +"subsidiaries in the United States and other countries." +msgstr "" +"Intel, Celeron, Centrino, Core, EtherExpress, i386, i486, Itanium, Pentium, " +"蠏碁Μ螻 Xeon 覩瑚記 覦 蠏 伎語 蟲螳 Intel Corporation 轟 蠏 " +" 焔 ." + +#. (itstool) path: legalnotice/para +#: article.translate.xml:21 +msgid "" +"Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish " +"their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in " +"this document, and the FreeBSD Project was aware of the trademark claim, the " +"designations have been followed by the or the 速 symbol." +msgstr "" +"一 覦 襷れれ 蠏碁れ 蟲覲蠍 襷 蠍磯れ " +"蟠朱 覲危碁給. 覓語 蠏碁 蠍磯れ , FreeBSD 襦碁 蠏" +" 蟠 螻 蠍 覓語, 企 蠍 れ " +"速 蠍壱碁ゼ ." + +#. (itstool) path: info/pubdate +#. (itstool) path: info/releaseinfo +#: article.translate.xml:29 article.translate.xml:31 +msgid "" +"$FreeBSD: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/bsdl-gpl/article.xml 43184 " +"2013-11-13 07:52:45Z hrs $" +msgstr "$FreeBSD$" + +#. (itstool) path: sect1/title +#: article.translate.xml:35 +msgid "Introduction" +msgstr "螳" + +#. (itstool) path: sect1/para +#: article.translate.xml:37 +msgid "" +"This document makes a case for using a BSD style license for software and " +"data; specifically it recommends using a BSD style license in place of the " +"GPL. It can also be read as a BSD versus GPL Open Source License " +"introduction and summary." +msgstr "" +" 覓語 語伎 一危一 BSD 殊伎るゼ 伎 伎襯 " +"覈; 蟲豌伎朱 覓語 GPL BSD 殊伎るゼ 蟆 蟠" +"ロ. 覓語 BSD GPL ろ 殊伎れ 螳 覦 螳 " +"曙願鍵 ." + +#. (itstool) path: sect1/title +#: article.translate.xml:44 +msgid "Very Brief Open Source History" +msgstr "ろ れ 譯 螳牛 " + +#. (itstool) path: sect1/para +#: article.translate.xml:46 +msgid "" +"Long before the term Open Source was used, software was " +"developed by loose associations of programmers and freely exchanged. " +"Starting in the early 1950's, organizations such as SHARE and DECUS developed much of the software that computer " +"hardware companies bundled with their hardware offerings. At that time " +"computer companies were in the hardware business; anything that reduced " +"software cost and made more programs available made the hardware companies " +"more competitive." +msgstr "" +"ろ 朱 願 蠍 る , 語企 襦蠏碁" +"襾碁れ 覦 螻給豌伎 螳覦螻 襦蟆 譯手覦譟給. 1950 " +"豐覦 朱, SHARE " +"DECUS 螳 豌企れ 貉危" +" れ 覺 語伎 轟襯 螳覦給" +". 蠏 轟 貉危 れ 譯朱 螻 給; 語" +" 觜 豢螻 襷 襦蠏碁れ 螳ロ襦 螻牛 蟆 螻 " +" れ 蟆曙レ 給." + +#. (itstool) path: sect1/para +#: article.translate.xml:56 +msgid "" +"This model changed in the 1960's. In 1965 ADR developed the first licensed " +"software product independent of a hardware company. ADR was competing " +"against a free IBM package originally developed by IBM customers. ADR " +"patented their software in 1968. To stop sharing of their program, they " +"provided it under an equipment lease in which payment was spread over the " +"lifetime of the product. ADR thus retained ownership and could control " +"resale and reuse." +msgstr "" +"企 覦豺 1960 覦給. 1965 ADR 譟一 " +"襴曙朱 殊伎る 豕豐 語 螳覦給. ADR IBM 螻螳" +"れ 螳覦 覓企 IBM れ 蟆曙螻 給. ADR 1968 蠏碁" +" 語伎 麹襯 豢給. 蠏碁れ 襦蠏碁 (覿覯朱) 螻旧" +" 蟆 襷蠍 , 蠏碁れ 蠏碁れ 襦蠏碁 (蠍 伎 觜 讌覿" +"伎 ) ル襷 螻牛給. 蠏碁殊朱 ADR 語" +" 蟠 詞螻, 語伎 襷れ 讌 覈詩襦 旧 " +" 給." + +#. (itstool) path: sect1/para +#: article.translate.xml:65 +msgid "" +"In 1969 the US Department of Justice charged IBM with destroying businesses " +"by bundling free software with IBM hardware. As a result of this suit, IBM " +"unbundled its software; that is, software became independent products " +"separate from hardware." +msgstr "" +"1969 覩瑚記 覯覓企 IBM 蠏碁れ 伎 覓企 語企ゼ 覺 " +"レ 蟆 覯蠍 覿螻狩給. ′ 蟆郁骸襦, IBM " +"伎 蠏碁れ 語企ゼ 覺讌 給; 讀, 語企 " +"伎 襴曙 給." + +#. (itstool) path: sect1/para +#: article.translate.xml:71 +msgid "" +"In 1968 Informatics introduced the first commercial killer-app and rapidly " +"established the concept of the software product, the software company, and " +"very high rates of return. Informatics developed the perpetual license which " +"is now standard throughout the computer industry, wherein ownership is never " +"transferred to the customer." +msgstr "" +"1968 Informatics 豕豐襦 killer-app 覦螻 語 , " +"語 , 蠏碁Μ螻 襷 伎れ 螳 觜襯願 谿貅 螳給. " +"Informatics 貉危 一 譴螻朱 螳 蟲 殊伎るゼ 螳覦給" +". 殊伎る 語伎 蟠襴螳 觜蟆 譯殊伎讌 " +" 轟 給." + +#. (itstool) path: sect1/title +#: article.translate.xml:80 +msgid "Unix from a BSD Licensing Perspective" +msgstr "BSD 殊伎れ 蟯 覦朱蓋 " + +#. (itstool) path: sect1/para +#: article.translate.xml:82 +msgid "" +"AT&T, who owned the original Unix implementation, was a publicly " +"regulated monopoly tied up in anti-trust court; it was legally unable to " +"sell a product into the software market. It was, however, able to provide it " +"to academic institutions for the price of media." +msgstr "" +"覲 蟲 螻 AT&T 覦覯 螻旧朱 蠏" +"襯 覦螻 給; 蠏 覯朱 語 襷ろ 給" +". 蠏碁 蠍郁 襷れ牡 觜襷 覦螻 語企ゼ 螻牛 蟆 " +"螳ロ給." + +#. (itstool) path: sect1/para +#: article.translate.xml:88 *** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES *** From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sat Jan 16 18:10:11 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58D78A84188; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:10:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glebius@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1B42D1CA4; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:10:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glebius@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0GIAA8E057189; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:10:10 GMT (envelope-from glebius@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from glebius@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0GIAAQd057187; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:10:10 GMT (envelope-from glebius@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601161810.u0GIAAQd057187@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: glebius set sender to glebius@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Gleb Smirnoff Date: Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:10:10 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48034 - head/share/security/advisories X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:10:11 -0000 Author: glebius (src committer) Date: Sat Jan 16 18:10:09 2016 New Revision: 48034 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48034 Log: Fix update instructions: - Fix paths in SA-16:03 for 'make sysent'. - SA-16:04 doesn't need 'make sysent'. Noticed by: Robert Ames Modified: head/share/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:03.linux.asc head/share/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:04.linux.asc Modified: head/share/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:03.linux.asc ============================================================================== --- head/share/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:03.linux.asc Sat Jan 16 17:22:29 2016 (r48033) +++ head/share/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:03.linux.asc Sat Jan 16 18:10:09 2016 (r48034) @@ -83,9 +83,9 @@ b) Apply the patch. # cd /usr/src # patch < /path/to/patch -# cd /usr/src/amd64/linux32 +# cd /usr/src/sys/amd64/linux32 # make sysent -# cd /usr/src/i386/linux +# cd /usr/src/sys/i386/linux # make sysent c) Recompile your kernel and modules as described in @@ -117,17 +117,17 @@ The latest revision of this advisory is -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- -iQIcBAEBCgAGBQJWl2j2AAoJEO1n7NZdz2rngkcQAJ8yxlxYd+qZPf+pbP+0Kj6w -+Sy8BrSUrYLMFynrs4vRPTJobLnVGpwkp6I6ZCDL/yoI/7Xkl3ld7HWfH7MAJ6WP -x0j5/bC+AlWGpKfL6wqeddxjHgmaAlDznN1MyO+3byVfP1Y8VVppbzqPNw9AW17Q -kNqNAMsVuk3OMpoE7CYEsaH6rzHzbMGAPuR+KN5J55Mth6dNkIYSIFJ0sCae5cnv -P6SoMKjn7ffcHymmX/Yj7K0FTOrJOePR0eLbTITivJT1uZ3bYbbYyK1bYslE6bwF -EQ3Ij+LhZdM5D7GBOpILBZ9ojvVMq8PiW9yY3zo7DRrwWajBy8pe/3ow0u7igoOK -/0XUFmRT0Q0iCxlGhXPxEGcc40g6oE6oVz1m3Ewgqc2+iZm+w6N/w88dRqiBHNgL -AiCqleI10eRNgP1uq7XT/5PEslmQLxSCrDPFDOgmSZc3uY7H5LBb6O9fb7YTpn6J -bfL7yyJFei/lAlY1s2b+4/DW9PE1OwxNw/R85mSUpbP5my5wwZR+s3mGTLI2JAlk -74Nw/OR9HLLHoEO5JlagfEclKp7O+JzhHYkAcBm7yRMRr1LV+7JZQEaTCeWTkm6L -YvL8Ca1PAL6qNLZbxQ26Gjka7KCrFhhNfR22c3Lz4pLtkg9YmDRb4sy6i+q3ellG -0mLi0OqTu2gn+25xhidf -=OQft +iQIcBAEBCgAGBQJWmocRAAoJEO1n7NZdz2rnhKcQAIAKA4aKf4WLLG742Aplvuc/ +pGZ9SU5HyjI2M6TeA329WNAg863b5s0i7n7jblnHUFRawnkZ8cVH90BLIQLDD1wA +Xu8qa05tvIksndUTMA7TAEswNIsDemdtZE2gVfoVHUWP1j59L35bZ953TJ4AsLVK +Ab7OsO0GkFADY88qju7myhk+LoPA0qD+jjCuEslATO/yBICBvomin2geadF/35F8 +RV6MA1BDHNiayygaF4qeskMZbgNkCM3+l9dl5Hzo1ZEnY2fW1oeu/do/b4fwzjCu +eex6jqRbl/bd0n249wr7mNVHgTtXpZUyBvczazpvGddDO0mpP64XxRxW4jas7sW4 +WreTndMBwYxtJoFCYKgNDtYkBaq40+vR6DWmxovt43ZffeImxT/iM1CZPmN8aUKF +VE47jOLqwSNm20njbq/Je5s8X8P8iFRRXBBW31w76OM6I3bfJy3MbuhR1+XzgOoR +AZO+XH31Xqcw52XJVgslmMiwu2momgjk4oKk+R57SFd2d5HJAbVbAX0ReqIeQYWH +BVhWS4qbGWBaDr6+wFyY0yZb2unVHnjlpY1J5z6a56K/ifwyTshJU5a1hSDFlGxb +ARerBL2v+6+DmRLE7sJwdWjO4DsTHymML2pt6zN555Pkgu0qIAXQ4+JUbsqg3AFZ +KCaN36BLv+pkQkth7//Z +=kGuL -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Modified: head/share/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:04.linux.asc ============================================================================== --- head/share/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:04.linux.asc Sat Jan 16 17:22:29 2016 (r48033) +++ head/share/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:04.linux.asc Sat Jan 16 18:10:09 2016 (r48034) @@ -87,10 +87,6 @@ b) Apply the patch. Execute the followi # cd /usr/src # patch < /path/to/patch -# cd /usr/src/amd64/linux32 -# make sysent -# cd /usr/src/i386/linux -# make sysent c) Recompile your kernel as described in . @@ -129,17 +125,17 @@ The latest revision of this advisory is -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- -iQIcBAEBCgAGBQJWl2j3AAoJEO1n7NZdz2rnstMP/jddSJehSXe9rlL2qhYfRrQY -XZSuoOtolvcl2xSQCZYprXN95/i890VOdJ9x4+iYJA2IQO55a8MjS1DcJjjonV7J -zJa7Apnu1jaK1jDx+RL6C3eVDff0ss1B7NvZTXmjHn+nIsIRxd6vzxDp2NujTnWS -XHNinNAPcVK9Hy/AJh1W+mClvgLg+lyMICuraMjTDc5ML3+fxUmXfDUWq1mm2Chq -uYXMXcIBXBJx1mnnm9n2izExr7j7AHaVJywe/UYk+KCNbSeags76pt1vuPfoOjdE -BaSlX9KNMouYU0JNfv/wC7/UnuQ/BY1XzxheVpIqmXwlFstAmSiKYIQkpIuypVF1 -yUmf8CjN6AOx9P5CjxX88eeY3F6J1yohch1AI4IMqT3F3fd5LbJ5WqOjritt0J96 -hDjnsiVhw4ozQE6SWTY8TKlokOOEfJC+yhNIJ0cNaHnkLSCUuDDErtGzp1CYoYmt -Q8D1VJ1UEaVPaKcaNAo4+sjiE1uK6svPiWa1+W9VbKGvc3Y7PbcuVIzU0aI4ySgj -VecEFM1O5wr3WXIYnDQNwkWVxbCQdxOIPyW0rqMGQVpu1h7MKk0oMboY1bLcQYFy -Aa9okOl+D7ItpEpRUgnIT06B6krC5sUQuzkUxnVIBPKtcl1OZ4B8KidLjEqu4BSx -3qOQSGqZzr8TFcwPIJv4 -=JKVW +iQIcBAEBCgAGBQJWmodEAAoJEO1n7NZdz2rnMiIP/3AW22n5L6L2f9S+ZHo0059k +jycZy/7pDi8H3OKoBea1WT9R5cgpRMj+o4vHuxoRN1qYlmc/2NK/cX7N7s+92jMY +R/9I1aDI0bcRDbYK1ekLR3802Qlkc3nU5eKjXH+01MLoclpAQg3LN5iLOL46SXmW +HkO6S6cNA/oAsbWCUKXKQvMaJEO8mHd2dAq91rGy7SCYdOzazya7pSRiAb2GMHjB +dR+7socU4TAHxHNZtyLrVWjrzfN/hDNSyvm2bzRDxx/4FHjNEpD8+8Tj1cVchVJS +aZqvfUKtENSjVy2dybo1kH4zSzAthr+rSoemUu6GmNkUg37XuGtFGbjDKKUfIeCw +D923+I6UqDLGzGwmlAijq84wq/6lm68sgAzz2n269e1uYJZyp8K8WAZ7H4Z8PN2a +wF0ozsMuUv9FOHRE0VaADVw3TE5Rc0Ie5Th9CLWfRtSrpeVw3D68orPYGV1aH0+Y +bkW3S1CcPffbL8C0ufm9ZM9sybwnjw0e/1hBpeHi1pWmjqN62lBdTLUGQz4o2Ig3 +OeBemOq02QSy/2qw8QNTMBxwNGNUOKqbQDjDmMC/tVvKUsqEZKGDs6IjXM1mdoiV +GFkbVr3VwkT/q93d1JmOnKsCh3vHbnHmUxEbDFHyxBcTsCWbziAU3hTRoWs969Ii +Rv0MJKD92D6mGZ+S6j5S +=8TiG -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sat Jan 16 18:24:12 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4C40DA84B5D; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:24:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 23E4B1177; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:24:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0GIOBlO063280; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:24:11 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0GIOBWL063279; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:24:11 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601161824.u0GIOBWL063279@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:24:11 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48035 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/po-translations X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:24:12 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Sat Jan 16 18:24:10 2016 New Revision: 48035 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48035 Log: Update and expand instructions on preparing new translations for submission, including instructions on setting the svn properties. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/po-translations/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/po-translations/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/po-translations/chapter.xml Sat Jan 16 18:10:09 2016 (r48034) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/po-translations/chapter.xml Sat Jan 16 18:24:10 2016 (r48035) @@ -793,22 +793,32 @@ DOC_PREFIX?= ${.CURDIR}/../../.. Submitting the New Translation Prepare the new translation files for submission. This - example shows a new Spanish translation of the NanoBSD - article in - ~/doc/es_ES.ISO8859-1/articles/nanobsd. + includes adding the files to the version control system, setting + additional properties on them, then creating a diff for + submission. + + The diff files created by these examples can be attached to + a documentation + bug report or code + review. + + + Spanish Translation of the NanoBSD Article - The PO file must contain a &os; - version string comment on the first line: + Add a &os; version string comment as the first + line of the PO file: #$FreeBSD$ - The Makefile, the + Add the Makefile, the PO file, and the generated - XML translation must all be added to + XML translation to version control: &prompt.user; cd ~/doc/es_ES.ISO8859-1/articles/nanobsd/ @@ -821,9 +831,9 @@ A es_ES.po - These files must also have the + Set the Subversion - svn:keywords property set to + svn:keywords properties on these files to FreeBSD=%H so $FreeBSD$ strings are expanded into the path, revision, date, and author when committed: @@ -835,21 +845,96 @@ property 'svn:keywords' set on 'es_ES.po - A diff of these new files is created from the + Set the MIME types of the files. + These are text/xml for books and + articles, and text/x-gettext-translation + for the PO file. + + &prompt.user; svn propset svn:mime-type text/x-gettext-translation es_ES.po +property 'svn:mime-type' set on 'es_ES.po' +&prompt.user; svn propset svn:mime-type text/xml article.xml +property 'svn:mime-type' set on 'article.xml' + + + + Create a diff of the new files from the ~/doc/ base directory so the full path is shown with the filenames. This helps committers identify the target language directory. &prompt.user; cd ~/doc svn diff es_ES.ISO8859-1/articles/nanobsd/ > /tmp/es_nanobsd.diff - - The diff file is now ready for attachment to a - documentation - bug report or code - review. + + + + Korean <acronym>UTF-8</acronym> Translation of the + Explaining-BSD Article + + + + Add a &os; version string comment as the first + line of the PO file: + + #$FreeBSD$ + + + + Add the Makefile, the + PO file, and the generated + XML translation to + version control: + + &prompt.user; cd ~/doc/ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/explaining-bsd/ +&prompt.user; ls +Makefile article.xml ko_KR.po +&prompt.user; svn add Makefile article.xml ko_KR.po +A Makefile +A article.xml +A ko_KR.po + + + + Set the Subversion + svn:keywords properties on these files + to FreeBSD=%H so + $FreeBSD$ strings are + expanded into the path, revision, date, and author when + committed: + + &prompt.user; svn propset svn:keywords FreeBSD=%H Makefile article.xml ko_KR.po +property 'svn:keywords' set on 'Makefile' +property 'svn:keywords' set on 'article.xml' +property 'svn:keywords' set on 'ko_KR.po' + + + + Set the MIME types of the files. + Because these files use the UTF-8 + character set, that is also specified. To prevent the + version control system from mistaking these files for + binary data, the fbsd:notbinary + property is also set: + + &prompt.user; svn propset svn:mime-type 'text/x-gettext-translation; charset=UTF-8' ko_KR.po +property 'svn:mime-type' set on 'ko_KR.po' +&prompt.user; svn propset fbsd:notbinary yes ko_KR.po +property 'fbsd:notbinary' set on 'ko_KR.po' +&prompt.user; svn propset svn:mime-type 'text/xml; charset=UTF-8' article.xml +property 'svn:mime-type' set on 'article.xml' +&prompt.user; svn propset fbsd:notbinary yes article.xml +property 'fbsd:notbinary' set on 'article.xml' + + + + Create a diff of these new files from the + ~/doc/ base directory: + + &prompt.user; cd ~/doc +svn diff ko_KR.UTF-8/articles/explaining-bsd > /tmp/ko-explaining.diff + + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sat Jan 16 18:29:12 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 98ACBA84DA4; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:29:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6FB44133E; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:29:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u0GITBdT063470; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:29:11 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u0GITBWw063469; Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:29:11 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201601161829.u0GITBWw063469@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:29:11 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48036 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/po-translations X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 16 Jan 2016 18:29:12 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Sat Jan 16 18:29:11 2016 New Revision: 48036 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48036 Log: Whitespace-only fixes, translators please ignore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/po-translations/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/po-translations/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/po-translations/chapter.xml Sat Jan 16 18:24:10 2016 (r48035) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/po-translations/chapter.xml Sat Jan 16 18:29:11 2016 (r48036) @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ option was not enabled, display the options menu and enable it, then reinstall the port: - &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/textproc/docproj + &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/textproc/docproj &prompt.root; make config &prompt.root; make clean deinstall install clean @@ -117,7 +117,8 @@ - + Generating a Translated Document @@ -469,7 +470,8 @@ DOC_PREFIX?= ${.CURDIR}/../../.. PGP Keys Article Create a new French translation of the - PGP + PGP Keys article. The original is an article in ~/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/pgpkeys/. @@ -522,8 +524,8 @@ DOC_PREFIX?= ${.CURDIR}/../../.. .include "${DOC_PREFIX}/share/mk/doc.project.mk" With the document structure complete, the - PO file can be created with - make po. + PO file can be created with + make po. @@ -801,71 +803,73 @@ DOC_PREFIX?= ${.CURDIR}/../../.. a documentation bug report or code - review. + xlink:href="https://reviews.freebsd.org/">code + review. Spanish Translation of the NanoBSD Article - - - Add a &os; version string comment as the first - line of the PO file: + + + Add a &os; version string comment as the first + line of the PO file: - #$FreeBSD$ - + #$FreeBSD$ + - - Add the Makefile, the - PO file, and the generated - XML translation to - version control: + + Add the Makefile, the + PO file, and the generated + XML translation to + version control: - &prompt.user; cd ~/doc/es_ES.ISO8859-1/articles/nanobsd/ + &prompt.user; cd ~/doc/es_ES.ISO8859-1/articles/nanobsd/ &prompt.user; ls Makefile article.xml es_ES.po &prompt.user; svn add Makefile article.xml es_ES.po A Makefile A article.xml A es_ES.po - + - - Set the - Subversion - svn:keywords properties on these files to - FreeBSD=%H so - $FreeBSD$ strings are expanded into - the path, revision, date, and author when committed: + + Set the + Subversion + svn:keywords properties on these files + to FreeBSD=%H so + $FreeBSD$ strings are + expanded into the path, revision, date, and author when + committed: - &prompt.user; svn propset svn:keywords FreeBSD=%H Makefile article.xml es_ES.po + &prompt.user; svn propset svn:keywords FreeBSD=%H Makefile article.xml es_ES.po property 'svn:keywords' set on 'Makefile' property 'svn:keywords' set on 'article.xml' property 'svn:keywords' set on 'es_ES.po' - + - - Set the MIME types of the files. - These are text/xml for books and - articles, and text/x-gettext-translation - for the PO file. + + Set the MIME types of the files. + These are text/xml for books and + articles, and + text/x-gettext-translation for the + PO file. - &prompt.user; svn propset svn:mime-type text/x-gettext-translation es_ES.po + &prompt.user; svn propset svn:mime-type text/x-gettext-translation es_ES.po property 'svn:mime-type' set on 'es_ES.po' &prompt.user; svn propset svn:mime-type text/xml article.xml property 'svn:mime-type' set on 'article.xml' - + - - Create a diff of the new files from the - ~/doc/ base directory so the full path - is shown with the filenames. This helps committers identify - the target language directory. + + Create a diff of the new files from the + ~/doc/ base directory so the full + path is shown with the filenames. This helps committers + identify the target language directory. - &prompt.user; cd ~/doc + &prompt.user; cd ~/doc svn diff es_ES.ISO8859-1/articles/nanobsd/ > /tmp/es_nanobsd.diff - - + +