From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sun Apr 17 11:03:13 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E6AB3B109FF; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:03:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A88E21DA2; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:03:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3HB3CAt085824; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:03:12 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3HB3CRK085823; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:03:12 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604171103.u3HB3CRK085823@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:03:12 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48657 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:03:14 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Sun Apr 17 11:03:12 2016 New Revision: 48657 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48657 Log: Update to r44637: Editorial review of Supported CD Devices section. Add notes for ATAPI devices prior to 10.0. Update verification example. Reviewed by: bcr Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5984 Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml Sat Apr 16 23:20:51 2016 (r48656) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml Sun Apr 17 11:03:12 2016 (r48657) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml,v 1.187 2012/04/26 19:32:48 bcr Exp $ - basiert auf: r44636 + basiert auf: r44637 --> Speichermedien @@ -702,75 +702,73 @@ da0: <STECH Simple Drive 1.04> s/n ATAPI/CAM Treiber - Mit diesem Treiber kann auf - ATAPI-Geräte, wie - CD- oder - DVD-Laufwerke, mithilfe des - SCSI-Subsystems zugegriffen werden. - Dies erlaubt die Benutzung von - SCSI-Werkzeugen, wie - sysutils/cdrdao oder - &man.cdrecord.1;. + Der GENERIC-Kernel enthält + Unterstützung für SCSI, + USB und ATAPI + CD Lesegeräte und Brenner. Wird ein + angepasster Kernel erstellt, unterscheiden sich die Optionen + für die Kernelkonfigurationsdatei je nach Art des + Geräts. + + Für einen SCSI-Brenner müssen + folgende Optionen vorhanden sein: + + device scbus # SCSI bus (required for ATA/SCSI) +device da # Direct Access (disks) +device pass # Passthrough device (direct ATA/SCSI access) +device cd # needed for CD and DVD burners + + Für einen USB-Brenner müssen folgende + Optionen vorhanden sein: + + device scbus # SCSI bus (required for ATA/SCSI) +device da # Direct Access (disks) +device pass # Passthrough device (direct ATA/SCSI access) +device cd> # needed for CD and DVD burners +device uhci # provides USB 1.x support +device ohci # provides USB 1.x support +device ehci # provides USB 2.0 support +device xhci # provides USB 3.0 support +device usb # USB Bus (required) +device umass # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da + + Für einen ATAPI-Brenner müssen + folgende Optionen vorhanden sein: + + device ata # Legacy ATA/SATA controllers +device scbus # SCSI bus (required for ATA/SCSI) +device pass # Passthrough device (direct ATA/SCSI access) +device cd # needed for CD and DVD burners - Um den Treiber zu benutzen, fügen Sie die folgende Zeile - in /boot/loader.conf ein: - - atapicam_load="YES" - - Danach muss das System neu gestartet werden. - Benutzer, die es vorziehen - &man.atapicam.4;-Unterstützung statisch in den Kernel - zu komplillieren, sollten diese Zeile in die - Kernelkonfigurationsdatei hinzufügen: + Unter &os; Versionen kleiner 10.x wird auch diese + Option in der Kernelkonfigurationsdatei benötigt, falls + der Brenner ein ATAPI-Gerät ist: device atapicam - Die folgenden Zeilen werden ebenfalls benötigt, - sollten aber schon Teil der Kernelkonfiguration sein: + Alternativ kann folgende Zeile in + /boot/loader.conf hinzugefügt werden, + um den Treiber beim Booten automatisch zu laden: - device ata -device scbus -device cd -device pass + atapicam_load="YES" - Übersetzen und installieren Sie den neuen - Kernel. Starten Sie anschließend das System neu. + Hierzu ist ein Neustart des Systems erforderlich, da + dieser Treiber nur beim Booten geladen werden kann. - Während des Bootvorgangs sollte der Brenner ungefähr so - angezeigt werden: - - acd0: CD-RW <MATSHITA CD-RW/DVD-ROM UJDA740> at ata1-master PIO4 -cd0 at ata1 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 -cd0: <MATSHITA CDRW/DVD UJDA740 1.00> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-0 device -cd0: 16.000MB/s transfers + Mit dmesg können Sie prüfen, ob das + Gerät von &os; erkannt wurde. Unter &os; Versionen kleiner + 10.x lautet der Gerätename acd0 + anstelle von cd0. + + &prompt.user; dmesg | grep cd +cd0 at ahcich1 bus 0 scbus1 target 0 lun 0 +cd0: <HL-DT-ST DVDRAM GU70N LT20> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-0 device +cd0: Serial Number M3OD3S34152 +cd0: 150.000MB/s transfers (SATA 1.x, UDMA6, ATAPI 12bytes, PIO 8192bytes) cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present - tray closed - - Über den Gerätenamen /dev/cd0 - kann nun auf das Laufwerk zugegriffen werden. Um - beispielsweise eine CD-ROM in - /mnt einzuhängen, geben Sie folgendes - ein: - - &prompt.root; mount -t cd9660 /dev/cd0 /mnt - - Die SCSI-Adresse des Brenners können - Sie als root wie - folgt ermitteln: - - &prompt.root; camcontrol devlist -<MATSHITA CDRW/DVD UJDA740 1.00> at scbus1 target 0 lun 0 (pass0,cd0) - - Die SCSI-Adresse - 1,0,0 kann mit den - SCSI-Werkzeugen, zum Beispiel - &man.cdrecord.1;, verwendet werden. - - Weitere Informationen über das ATAPI/CAM- und - das SCSI-System finden Sie in - &man.atapicam.4; und &man.cam.4;. @@ -955,6 +953,17 @@ scsibus1: Argument anzugeben, sowie Informationen über Audiospuren und das Einstellen der Geschwindigkeit, sind in &man.cdrecord.1; beschrieben. + + Alternativ können Sie den folgenden Befehl ausführen, um + die Geräteadresse des Brenners zu ermitteln: + + &prompt.root; camcontrol devlist +<MATSHITA CDRW/DVD UJDA740 1.00> at scbus1 target 0 lun 0 (cd0,pass0) + + Verwenden Sie die numerischen Werte für + scbus, target und + lun. Für dieses Beispiel wäre + 1,0,0 als Gerätename zu verwenden. @@ -1081,6 +1090,13 @@ scsibus1: Einhängen von Daten-<acronym>CD</acronym>s + Über den Gerätenamen /dev/cd0 kann + nun auf das Laufwerk zugegriffen werden. Um beispielsweise + eine CD-ROM in /mnt + einzuhängen, geben Sie folgendes ein: + + &prompt.root; mount -t cd9660 /dev/cd0 /mnt + Es ist möglich, eine Daten-CD zu mounten und die Daten zu lesen. Standardmäßig erwartet &man.mount.8; ein Dateisystem vom Typ ufs. From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sun Apr 17 11:28:40 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DE319B112E9; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:28:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bcr@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 985B416E2; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:28:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bcr@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3HBSdfC091970; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:28:39 GMT (envelope-from bcr@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bcr@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3HBSdm4091969; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:28:39 GMT (envelope-from bcr@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604171128.u3HBSdm4091969@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bcr set sender to bcr@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benedict Reuschling Date: Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:28:39 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48658 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:28:41 -0000 Author: bcr Date: Sun Apr 17 11:28:39 2016 New Revision: 48658 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48658 Log: Replace GQview with geeqie fork, because the latter is more actively maintained. PR: 208696 Submitted by: fehmi noyan isi Patch by: me Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Sun Apr 17 11:03:12 2016 (r48657) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Sun Apr 17 11:28:39 2016 (r48658) @@ -796,7 +796,7 @@ - GQview + Geeqie light light Gtk+ or @@ -890,29 +890,32 @@ - GQview + Geeqie - GQview + Geeqie - GQview is an image manager - which supports viewing a file with a single click, launching - an external editor, and thumbnail previews. It also features - a slideshow mode and some basic file operations, making it - easy to manage image collections and to find duplicate files. - GQview supports full screen viewing - and internationalization. + Geeqie is a fork from the + unmaintained GQView project, in an + effort to move development forward and integrate the existing + patches. Geeqie is an image + manager which supports viewing a file with a single click, + launching an external editor, and thumbnail previews. It also + features a slideshow mode and some basic file operations, + making it easy to manage image collections and to find + duplicate files. Geeqie supports + full screen viewing and internationalization. - To install the GQview + To install the Geeqie package: - &prompt.root; pkg install gqview + &prompt.root; pkg install geeqie If the package is not available, use the Ports Collection: - &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/graphics/gqview + &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/graphics/geeqie &prompt.root; make install clean From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sun Apr 17 11:42:37 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4F85DB119A1; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:42:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 20FDD1EE4; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:42:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3HBgaBG097975; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:42:36 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3HBgaoC097974; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:42:36 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604171142.u3HBgaoC097974@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:42:36 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48659 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ppp-and-slip X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 17 Apr 2016 11:42:37 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Sun Apr 17 11:42:36 2016 New Revision: 48659 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48659 Log: Update to r42991: Initial header tightening in prep for reviewing this chapter. Many more patches to come. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ppp-and-slip/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ppp-and-slip/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ppp-and-slip/chapter.xml Sun Apr 17 11:28:39 2016 (r48658) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ppp-and-slip/chapter.xml Sun Apr 17 11:42:36 2016 (r48659) @@ -5,19 +5,21 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/ppp-and-slip/chapter.xml,v 1.94 2012/02/16 20:12:54 bcr Exp $ - basiert auf: r42990 + basiert auf: r42991 --> - PPP + - + PPP Übersicht @@ -47,15 +49,15 @@ - + PPP User-PPP - + PPP Kernel-PPP - + PPP over Ethernet @@ -75,7 +77,8 @@ - User-PPP + - - User-PPP - - - Voraussetzungen + PPP konfigurieren Dieses Dokument geht davon aus, dass Sie Folgendes zur Verfügung haben: @@ -179,16 +179,6 @@ übernommen werden. Richtiges Einrücken, durch Tabulatoren und Leerzeichen, ist ebenfalls wichtig. - - - - Automatische Konfiguration von - <application>PPP</application> - - - PPP - Konfiguration - ppp verwendet die Konfigurationsdateien in /etc/ppp. @@ -204,8 +194,9 @@ (Ihre IP-Adresse ändert sich bei jeder Verbindung mit dem ISP) zugewiesen hat. - - PPP und statische IP-Adressen + + PPP mit statischen IP-Adressen + PPP mit fester IP-Adresse @@ -511,10 +502,11 @@ protocol: ppp Beispiele für Konfigurationsdateien finden Sie im Verzeichnis /usr/share/examples/ppp/. - + + + + PPP mit dynamischen IP-Adressen - - PPP und dynamische IP-Adressen PPP mit dynamischen IP-Adressen @@ -611,9 +603,9 @@ protocol: ppp und /usr/share/examples/ppp/ppp.linkup.sample bieten detaillierte Beispiele für pmdemand Einträge. - + - + Annahme eingehender Anrufe PPP @@ -632,9 +624,9 @@ protocol: ppp Folgendes enthalten: gateway_enable="YES" - + - + Welches getty? Der Abschnitt Einwählverbindungen @@ -661,9 +653,9 @@ protocol: ppp Der Abschnitt Mgetty und AutoPPP bietet weitere Informationen zu mgetty. - + - + <application>PPP</application> und Rechte Der Befehl ppp muss normalerweise als @@ -686,10 +678,11 @@ protocol: ppp Wenn dieser Befehl im default Abschnitt verwendet wird, erhalten die angegebenen Benutzer vollständigen Zugriff. - + - + PPP-Shells für dynamische IP-Adressen + PPP Shells Erzeugen Sie eine Datei mit dem Namen @@ -738,9 +731,9 @@ exec /usr/sbin/ppp -direct $IDENTDies verhindert, dass /etc/motd angezeigt wird. - + - + PPP-Shells für statische IP-Adressen PPP Shells @@ -762,9 +755,9 @@ exec /usr/sbin/ppp -direct $IDENTmary's Shell sollte also /etc/ppp/ppp-mary sein). - + - + Einrichten von <filename>ppp.conf</filename> für dynamische IP-Adressen @@ -795,9 +788,9 @@ ttyu1: Jede Verbindung sollte eine eigene IP-Adresse aus dem Pool der Adressen bekommen, die sie für diese Benutzergruppe reserviert haben. - + - + Einrichten von <filename>ppp.conf</filename> für statische IP-Adressen @@ -832,9 +825,9 @@ sam: mary: add 203.14.103.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 HISADDR - + - + <command>mgetty</command> und AutoPPP mgetty @@ -899,9 +892,9 @@ exec /usr/sbin/ppp -direct pap$IDENT/etc/ppp/ppp.secret angeben. In /usr/share/examples/ppp/ppp.secret.sample finden Sie hierfür Beispiele. - + - + MS-Erweiterungen DNS NetBIOS @@ -935,9 +928,9 @@ set nbns 203.14.100.5 In Version 2 und höher verwendet PPP die Werte, die in /etc/resolv.conf zu finden sind, wenn die Zeile set dns weggelassen wird. - + - + Authentifizierung durch PAP und CHAP PAP CHAP @@ -1006,9 +999,9 @@ set nbns 203.14.100.5 - + - + Veränderung Ihrer <command>ppp</command> Konfiguration im laufenden Betrieb @@ -1029,10 +1022,9 @@ set nbns 203.14.100.5 Wenn ein Socket eingerichtet ist, kann das Programm &man.pppctl.8; in Skripten verwendet werden, mit denen in das laufende Programm eingegriffen wird. - - + - + Interne NAT von PPP benutzen PPP @@ -1062,9 +1054,9 @@ nat port tcp 10.0.0.2:http http nat deny_incoming yes - + - + Abschließende Systemkonfiguration PPP @@ -1175,10 +1167,10 @@ ifconfig_tun0= Netzwerk heraus, automatisch eine Verbindung herstellen zu lassen (vorausgesetzt Sie haben kein start_if.tun0 Skript erstellt). - + - + Zusammenfassung Die folgenden Schritte sind nötig, wenn ppp zum ersten Mal @@ -1266,18 +1258,18 @@ ifconfig_tun0= /etc/rc.conf. - - Probleme bei <acronym>PPP</acronym>-Verbindungen + + Probleme bei <acronym>PPP</acronym>-Verbindungen PPP @@ -1452,9 +1444,10 @@ OK dass wir eine Verbindung zum ISP haben und kleine ps zeigen an, dass wir aus irgendeinem Grund die Verbindung verloren haben. - ppp hat nur diese beiden Zustände. + ppp hat nur diese beiden Zustände. + - + Fehlersuche Wenn sie einen Direktanschluss haben und keine Verbindung @@ -1548,44 +1541,28 @@ nameserver y.y.y.yIn den meisten Fällen existiert diese Funktionalität bereits. - - PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) + + PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) - PPP over Ethernet - - PPPoE - PPP, over Ethernet - Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie Sie PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) einrichten. - - Konfiguration des Kernels - - Eine besondere Kernelkonfiguration ist für PPPoE nicht - mehr erforderlich. Sofern die notwendige NetGraph-Unterstützung - nicht in den Kernel eingebaut wurde, wird diese von - ppp dynamisch geladen. - - - - Einrichtung von <filename>ppp.conf</filename> - - Dies hier ist ein Beispiel einer funktionierenden + Dies ist ein Beispiel einer funktionierenden ppp.conf: default: @@ -1600,21 +1577,14 @@ name_of_service_provider: set login add default HISADDR - - - - <application>ppp</application> ausführen - Als root, geben Sie ein: &prompt.root; ppp -ddial name_of_service_provider - - - + Fügen Sie Folgendes in Ihre Datei /etc/rc.conf ein: @@ -1622,7 +1592,6 @@ name_of_service_provider: ppp_mode="ddial" ppp_nat="YES" # if you want to enable nat for your local network, otherwise NO ppp_profile="name_of_service_provider" - Verwendung einer PPPoE-Dienstbezeichnung (service tag) @@ -1666,14 +1635,10 @@ ppp_profile="name_of_service_provider"Denken sie auch daran, ISP durch das Profil, das Sie oben gefunden haben zu ersetzen. - Weitere Informationen bieten: - - - - Cheaper Broadband with FreeBSD on - DSL von Renaud Waldura. - - + Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter + Cheaper Broadband with FreeBSD on DSL von Renaud + Waldura. @@ -1708,7 +1673,6 @@ ppp_profile="name_of_service_provider"HomeConnect ADSL Modem zu kommunizieren. - From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sun Apr 17 17:56:02 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D759FB1110C; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 17:56:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A3D0411F1; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 17:56:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3HHu1eR010104; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 17:56:01 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3HHu1c1010103; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 17:56:01 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604171756.u3HHu1c1010103@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Sun, 17 Apr 2016 17:56:01 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48660 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ppp-and-slip X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 17 Apr 2016 17:56:02 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Sun Apr 17 17:56:01 2016 New Revision: 48660 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48660 Log: Update to r42992: This patch does the following: - replaces FreeBSD with entity - adds acronym tags for instances of PPP that refer to the protocol, the instances that refer to the app still need to be fixed - comments out "26.5.1. Using PPPoA with the Alcatel SpeedTouch USB" as the port it relies on has been broken for 4 years - fixes internal links Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ppp-and-slip/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ppp-and-slip/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ppp-and-slip/chapter.xml Sun Apr 17 11:42:36 2016 (r48659) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ppp-and-slip/chapter.xml Sun Apr 17 17:56:01 2016 (r48660) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/ppp-and-slip/chapter.xml,v 1.94 2012/02/16 20:12:54 bcr Exp $ - basiert auf: r42991 + basiert auf: r42992 --> - PPP + <acronym>PPP</acronym> Übersicht - PPP + PPP - Unter FreeBSD stehen verschiedene Möglichkeiten zur + Unter &os; stehen verschiedene Möglichkeiten zur Verfügung, um Computer miteinander zu verbinden. Der Aufbau einer Netzwerk- oder Internetverbindung mit Hilfe eines Einwahlmodems – für den eigenen oder für andere Rechner – - erfordert den Einsatz von PPP. + erfordert den Einsatz von PPP. Nachdem Sie dieses Kapitel gelesen haben, werden Sie wissen: - Wie Sie User-PPP einrichten. + Wie Sie PPP einrichten. - Was zu tun ist, um PPPoE (PPP over - Ethernet) einzurichten. + Was zu tun ist, um PPP over Ethernet + (PPPoE) einzurichten. - Wie Sie PPPoA (PPP over - ATM) einrichten. + Wie Sie PPP over ATM + (PPPoA) einrichten. - PPP - User-PPP + PPP - PPP - Kernel-PPP - - - PPP + PPP over Ethernet @@ -70,8 +65,8 @@ vertraut sein. - die Grundlagen und den Zweck einer Einwahlverbindung sowie - PPP kennen. + die Grundlagen und den Zweck einer Einwahlverbindung + sowie PPP kennen. @@ -93,15 +88,17 @@ --> - PPP konfigurieren + <acronym>PPP</acronym> konfigurieren Dieses Dokument geht davon aus, dass Sie Folgendes zur Verfügung haben: - Einen Account bei einem Internet Service Provider (ISP)ISP, - zu dem Sie mit PPPPPP eine Verbindung aufbauen können. + Einen Account bei einem Internet Service Provider + (ISP), zu dem Sie mit + PPP eine Verbindung aufbauen + können. @@ -115,13 +112,12 @@ - Ihren Login-NamenLogin Name und Ihr PasswortPasswort (entweder ein - reguläres Login/Passwort-Paar im &unix;-StilUNIX oder - ein PAPPAP bzw. CHAPCHAP Login/Passwort-Paar). + Den Login-Namen und das Passwort, welches vom ISP + zugewiesen wurde. - Die IP-Adresse von einem oder mehreren NameservernNameserver. + Die IP-Adresse von einem oder mehreren Nameservern. Üblicherweise werden Ihnen von Ihrem ISP zwei IP-Adressen für diesen Zweck zur Verfügung gestellt. Wenn Sie keine solche IP-Adresse von Ihrem @@ -130,7 +126,7 @@ ppp.conf verwenden, um ppp anzuweisen, den Nameserver für Sie einzutragen. Diese Funktion setzt allerdings - voraus, dass Ihr ISP eine PPP-Implementierung verwendet, + voraus, dass Ihr ISP eine PPP-Implementierung verwendet, die das Aushandeln eines Nameservers unterstützt. @@ -300,7 +296,7 @@ Zeilen 6 & 7: - Die Zeichenfolge für die Einwahl. User-PPPPPPUser-PPP + Die Zeichenfolge für die Einwahl. User-PPP verwendet eine expect-send Syntax, ähnlich dem &man.chat.8;-Programm. Weitere Informationen zu den Eigenschaften dieser Sprache bietet die Manual-Seite. @@ -405,9 +401,8 @@ Wenn Sie PAPPAP oder CHAPCHAP einsetzen, gibt es an dieser Stelle keinen Login-Prompt, weshalb Sie diese - Zeile auskommentieren oder löschen sollten. Der - Abschnitt Authentifizierung - mit PAP und CHAP enthält hierzu weitere + Zeile auskommentieren oder löschen sollten. + enthält hierzu weitere Einzelheiten. Der Login-String hat die gleiche chat-ähnliche @@ -463,8 +458,8 @@ protocol: ppp müssen, sollten Sie in der Datei /etc/ppp/ppp.linkup einen entsprechenden Eintrag machen. Folgen Sie dazu den - Anweisungen im Abschnitt PPP und dynamische - IP-Adressen. Wenn diese Zeile ausgelassen + Anweisungen in . + Wenn diese Zeile ausgelassen wird, kann ppp nicht im Modus betrieben werden. @@ -505,10 +500,11 @@ protocol: ppp - PPP mit dynamischen IP-Adressen + <acronym>PPP</acronym> mit dynamischen + IP-Adressen - PPP + PPP mit dynamischen IP-Adressen IPCP @@ -521,10 +517,9 @@ protocol: ppp ppp, unter Verwendung des IP Configuration Protocol (IPCP) durch eine richtige ersetzt wird, wenn die Verbindung aufgebaut ist. Die Konfiguration der Datei - ppp.conf entspricht derjenigen, die im - Abschnitt PPP und statische IP- - Adressen dargestellt wurde, jedoch mit folgender - Änderung: + ppp.conf entspricht derjenigen, die + in dargestellt wurde, + jedoch mit folgender Änderung: 17 set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0 @@ -608,7 +603,7 @@ protocol: ppp Annahme eingehender Anrufe - PPP + PPP eingehende Anrufe annehmen @@ -629,8 +624,8 @@ protocol: ppp Welches getty? - Der Abschnitt Einwählverbindungen - bietet eine gute Beschreibung, wie Einwählverbindungen unter + bietet eine gute + Beschreibung, wie Einwählverbindungen unter Verwendung von &man.getty.8; genutzt werden können. Eine Alternative zu getty ist mgetty, @@ -647,12 +642,11 @@ protocol: ppp Spätere Versionen von mgetty (von 0.99beta aufwärts) unterstützen auch die automatische - Erkennung von PPP-Streams, was Ihren Clients den skriptlosen + Erkennung von PPP-Streams, was Ihren Clients den skriptlosen Zugang zu Ihren Servern erlaubt. - Der Abschnitt Mgetty und - AutoPPP bietet weitere Informationen zu - mgetty. + bietet weitere + Informationen zu mgetty. @@ -681,9 +675,10 @@ protocol: ppp - PPP-Shells für dynamische IP-Adressen + <acronym>PPP</acronym>-Shells für dynamische + IP-Adressen - PPP Shells + PPP Shells Erzeugen Sie eine Datei mit dem Namen /etc/ppp/ppp-shell, die Folgendes @@ -715,7 +710,7 @@ exec /usr/sbin/ppp -direct $IDENT/etc/passwd für einen Benutzer namens pchilds, - der PPP für Einwählverbindungen verwenden kann + der PPP für Einwählverbindungen verwenden kann (Denken Sie daran, die Passwortdatei nicht direkt zu editieren, sondern dafür &man.vipw.8; zu verwenden). @@ -734,8 +729,10 @@ exec /usr/sbin/ppp -direct $IDENT - PPP-Shells für statische IP-Adressen - PPP Shells + <acronym>PPP</acronym>-Shells für statische + IP-Adressen + + PPP Shells Erstellen Sie die Datei ppp-shell wie oben oben dargestellt. Erzeugen Sie nun für @@ -838,7 +835,7 @@ mary: In der Voreinstellung wird mgetty mit der Option AUTO_PPP konfiguriert und kompiliert. Dadurch kann mgetty - die LCP Phase von PPP-Verbindungen + die LCP Phase von PPP-Verbindungen erkennen und automatisch eine ppp-Shell starten. Da hierbei jedoch die Login/Passwort-Sequenz nicht durchlaufen wird, ist es notwendig, Benutzer durch PAP @@ -856,7 +853,8 @@ mary: Hierdurch wird mgetty angewiesen, das Skript ppp-pap-dialup für - die erkannten PPP-Verbindungen auszuführen. + die erkannten PPP-Verbindungen + auszuführen. Erstellen Sie nun die Datei /etc/ppp/ppp-pap-dialup mit folgendem @@ -903,19 +901,20 @@ exec /usr/sbin/ppp -direct pap$IDENTErweiterungen von Microsoft - Es ist möglich PPP so zu konfigurieren, dass bei Bedarf - DNS und NetBIOS Nameserveradressen bereitgestellt werden. - - Um diese Erweiterungen für die PPP Version 1.x - zu aktivieren, sollte der entsprechende Abschnitt der Datei - /etc/ppp/ppp.conf um folgende Zeilen - ergänzt werden: + Es ist möglich PPP so zu + konfigurieren, dass bei Bedarf DNS und NetBIOS + Nameserveradressen bereitgestellt werden. + + Um diese Erweiterungen für die PPP + Version 1.x zu aktivieren, sollte der entsprechende + Abschnitt der Datei /etc/ppp/ppp.conf + um folgende Zeilen ergänzt werden: enable msext set ns 203.14.100.1 203.14.100.2 set nbns 203.14.100.5 - Für PPP Version 2 und höher: + Für PPP Version 2 und höher: accept dns set dns 203.14.100.1 203.14.100.2 @@ -925,22 +924,26 @@ set nbns 203.14.100.5 Nameserveradressen sowie ein NetBIOS Nameserver-Host mitgeteilt. - In Version 2 und höher verwendet PPP die Werte, die - in /etc/resolv.conf zu finden sind, wenn - die Zeile set dns weggelassen wird. + In Version 2 und höher verwendet + PPP die Werte, die in + /etc/resolv.conf zu finden sind, wenn + die Zeile set dns weggelassen + wird. Authentifizierung durch PAP und CHAP + PAP CHAP + Einige ISPs haben ihr System so eingerichtet, dass der Authentifizierungsteil eines Verbindungsaufbaus mit Hilfe von PAP oder CHAP-Mechanismen durchgeführt wird. Wenn dies bei Ihnen der Fall sein sollte, wird Ihnen Ihr ISP bei der Verbindung keinen login:-Prompt präsentieren, - sondern sofort mit der Aushandlung der PPP-Verbindung - beginnen. + sondern sofort mit der Aushandlung der + PPP-Verbindung beginnen. PAP ist nicht so sicher wie CHAP, doch die Sicherheit ist hierbei normalerweise kein Problem, da Passwörter, obgleich @@ -948,10 +951,10 @@ set nbns 203.14.100.5 serielle Verbindung verschickt werden. Es gibt für Cracker wenig Möglichkeiten zu lauschen. - Zurückkommend auf die Abschnitte - PPP und statische - IP-Adressen oder PPP und dynamische IP-Adressen - müssen folgende Veränderungen vorgenommen werden: + Zurückkommend auf den + oder + müssen folgende + Veränderungen vorgenommen werden: 13 set authname MyUserName 14 set authkey MyPassword @@ -1025,10 +1028,11 @@ set nbns 203.14.100.5 - Interne NAT von PPP benutzen + Interne NAT von <acronym>PPP</acronym> benutzen + - PPP - NAT + PPP + NAT PPP kann Network Address Translation (NAT) ohne Hilfe des @@ -1058,13 +1062,14 @@ nat port tcp 10.0.0.2:http http Abschließende Systemkonfiguration + - PPP + PPP Konfiguration Sie haben ppp nun konfiguriert, - aber bevor PPP eingesetzt werden kann, gibt noch einige + aber bevor PPP eingesetzt werden kann, gibt noch einige weitere Dinge zu erledigen, die alle die Bearbeitung der Datei /etc/rc.conf erfordern. @@ -1159,7 +1164,7 @@ ifconfig_tun0= &prompt.root; ppp und danach dial provider eingeben, - um eine PPP-Sitzung zu starten, oder Sie geben: + um eine PPP-Sitzung zu starten, oder Sie geben: &prompt.root; ppp -auto provider @@ -1272,20 +1277,21 @@ ifconfig_tun0= Probleme bei <acronym>PPP</acronym>-Verbindungen - PPP + PPP Fehlersuche Dieser Abschnitt behandelt Probleme, die auftauchen - können, wenn PPP über ein Modem verwendet wird. - Sie müssen beispielsweise genau die Eingabeaufforderung - des Systems kennen, in das Sie sich einwählen. - Einige ISPs verwenden ssword - andere verwenden password; wenn - das Einwahlskript falsch ist, scheitert die Anmeldung. - Üblicherweise suchen Sie nach Fehlern der PPP-Verbindung - indem Sie sich manuell verbinden. Wie das genau geht, - wird im Folgenden gezeigt. + können, wenn PPP über ein Modem verwendet + wird. Sie müssen beispielsweise genau die Eingabeaufforderung + des Systems kennen, in das Sie sich einwählen. Einige + ISPs verwenden ssword + andere verwenden password; wenn das + Einwahlskript falsch ist, scheitert die Anmeldung. + Üblicherweise suchen Sie nach Fehlern der + PPP-Verbindung indem Sie sich manuell + verbinden. Wie das genau geht, wird im Folgenden + gezeigt. Gerätedateien überprüfen @@ -1552,15 +1558,15 @@ nameserver y.y.y.y --> - PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) + <acronym>PPP</acronym> over Ethernet (PPPoE) - PPP + PPP over Ethernet - Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie Sie PPP over Ethernet - (PPPoE) einrichten. + Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie Sie PPP + over Ethernet (PPPoE) einrichten. Dies ist ein Beispiel einer funktionierenden ppp.conf: @@ -1608,9 +1614,8 @@ ppp_profile="name_of_service_provider" - Als letzte Möglichkeit, bleibt die Methode, die von - dem Programm Roaring Penguin PPPoE - vorgeschlagen wird, das in der Ports-Sammlung zu finden ist. Bedenken + Als letzte Möglichkeit könnten Sie versuchen, + net/rr-pppoe zu installieren. Bedenken Sie aber, dass dadurch Daten Ihres Modems gelöscht werden können, so dass es nicht mehr benutzt werden kann. Überlegen Sie also genau, ob Sie dies machen wollen. @@ -1637,7 +1642,7 @@ ppp_profile="name_of_service_provider"Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter - Cheaper Broadband with FreeBSD on DSL von Renaud + Cheaper Broadband with &os; on DSL von Renaud Waldura. @@ -1647,16 +1652,19 @@ ppp_profile="name_of_service_provider"HomeConnect ADSL Modem Dual Link - Dieses Modem folgt nicht dem RFC 2516 - (A Method for transmitting PPP over Ethernet - (PPPoE), verfasst von L. Mamakos, K. Lidl, J. Evarts, - D. Carrel, D. Simone, und R. Wheeler). Stattdessen wurden andere - Pakettyp-Codes für die Ethernet Frames verwendet. - Bitte beschweren Sie sich unter 3Com, wenn Sie - der Ansicht sind, dass dieses Modem die PPPoE-Spezifikation einhalten - sollte. + Dieses Modem folgt nicht dem + RFC 2516 (A Method for transmitting + PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE), + verfasst von L. Mamakos, K. Lidl, J. Evarts, D. Carrel, + D. Simone, und R. Wheeler). Stattdessen wurden andere + Pakettyp-Codes für die Ethernet Frames verwendet. Bitte + beschweren Sie sich unter 3Com, wenn Sie der + Ansicht sind, dass dieses Modem die PPPoE-Spezifikation + einhalten sollte. - Um FreeBSD in die Lage zu versetzen, mit diesem Gerät zu + Um &os; in die Lage zu versetzen, mit diesem Gerät zu kommunizieren, muss ein sysctl Befehl angegeben werden. Dies kann beim Systemstart automatisch geschehen, indem die Datei /etc/sysctl.conf angepasst wird: @@ -1678,28 +1686,30 @@ ppp_profile="name_of_service_provider" <application>PPP</application> over ATM (PPPoA) + - PPP + PPP over ATM PPPoA - PPP, over ATM Nachfolgend wird beschrieben, wie PPP over ATM (PPPoA) eingerichtet wird. PPPoA ist vor allem unter europäischen DSL-Providern populär. + Die Verwendung von mpd @@ -1744,7 +1754,7 @@ ppp_profile="adsl" um zu einer Reihe von Diensten, insbesondere PPTP-Diensten eine Verbindung herzustellen. Sie finden mpd in der Ports-Sammlung unter - net/mpd. Viele ADSL Modems, + net/mpd5. Viele ADSL Modems, wie das Alcatel &speedtouch; Home, sind auf einen PPTP-Tunnel zwischen dem Modem und dem Rechner angewiesen. @@ -1851,7 +1861,7 @@ ng0: flags=88d1<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNIN Die Verwendung von pptpclient - Es ist außerdem möglich, mit FreeBSD eine + Es ist außerdem möglich, mit &os; eine Verbindung zu anderen PPPoA-Diensten aufzubauen. Dazu wird net/pptpclient verwendet. @@ -1898,14 +1908,14 @@ ng0: flags=88d1<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNIN &prompt.root; chmod 600 /etc/ppp/ppp.conf - Dies wird einen Tunnel für eine PPP-Session zu Ihrem + Dies wird einen Tunnel für eine PPP-Session zu Ihrem DSL-Router öffnen. Ethernet-DSL-Modems haben eine vorkonfigurierte LAN-IP-Adresse, mit der Sie eine Verbindung aufbauen. Im Falle des Alcatel &speedtouch; Home handelt es sich dabei um die Adresse 10.0.0.138. In der Dokumentation Ihres Routers sollte angegeben sein, welche Adresse Ihr Gerät verwendet. Um den Tunnel zu öffnen - und eine PPP-Session zu starten, führen + und eine PPP-Session zu starten, führen Sie bitte folgenden Befehl aus: &prompt.root; pptp address adsl From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sun Apr 17 19:48:10 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A8D65B106DB for ; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 19:48:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsd-src@helfman.org) Received: from mail-io0-x242.google.com (mail-io0-x242.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c06::242]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 74DB31331 for ; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 19:48:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsd-src@helfman.org) Received: by mail-io0-x242.google.com with SMTP id u185so21049977iod.2 for ; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 12:48:10 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; 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Sun, 17 Apr 2016 12:48:09 -0700 (PDT) Sender: bsd-src@helfman.org Received: by 10.107.142.136 with HTTP; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 12:48:09 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <201604141359.u3EDxfvH001995@repo.freebsd.org> References: <201604141359.u3EDxfvH001995@repo.freebsd.org> Date: Sun, 17 Apr 2016 12:48:09 -0700 X-Google-Sender-Auth: ip_J7McacwNbcyp5TnBLIxAT79U Message-ID: Subject: Re: svn commit: r48633 - head/share/xml From: Jason Helfman To: Marc Fonvieille Cc: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 17 Apr 2016 19:48:10 -0000 On Thu, Apr 14, 2016 at 6:59 AM, Marc Fonvieille wrote: > Author: blackend > Date: Thu Apr 14 13:59:41 2016 > New Revision: 48633 > URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48633 > > Log: > Update rel.current to match current production release, i.e., 10.3 > > Modified: > head/share/xml/freebsd.ent > > Modified: head/share/xml/freebsd.ent > ============================================================================== > --- head/share/xml/freebsd.ent Thu Apr 14 08:32:27 2016 (r48632) > +++ head/share/xml/freebsd.ent Thu Apr 14 13:59:41 2016 (r48633) > @@ -69,8 +69,8 @@ used in both environments. > it's really release time --> > > > - > - > + > + > > > A new one should've been added here, as this wiped out 10.2 from an available release to download. -jgh -- Jason Helfman | FreeBSD Committer jgh@FreeBSD.org | http://people.freebsd.org/~jgh | The Power to Serve From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sun Apr 17 21:45:18 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0DAE6B101A1; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 21:45:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DE29E18B6; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 21:45:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3HLjHCL082202; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 21:45:17 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3HLjGuZ082199; Sun, 17 Apr 2016 21:45:16 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604172145.u3HLjGuZ082199@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Sun, 17 Apr 2016 21:45:16 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48661 - in head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook: disks install multimedia X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 17 Apr 2016 21:45:18 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Sun Apr 17 21:45:16 2016 New Revision: 48661 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48661 Log: Update to r44638: Rip out all instances of burncd. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install/chapter.xml head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/multimedia/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml Sun Apr 17 17:56:01 2016 (r48660) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml Sun Apr 17 21:45:16 2016 (r48661) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml,v 1.187 2012/04/26 19:32:48 bcr Exp $ - basiert auf: r44637 + basiert auf: r44638 --> Speichermedien @@ -771,6 +771,78 @@ cd0: 150.000MB/s transfers (SATA 1.x, UD cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present - tray closed + + Eine <acronym>CD</acronym> brennen + + Unter &os; kann cdrecord zum Brennen + von CDs benutzt werden. Dieses Programm + wird aus dem Port oder Paket + sysutils/cdrecordinstalliert. + + Obwohl cdrecord viele Optionen besitzt, + ist die grundlegende Benutzung sehr einfach. Geben Sie den + Namen der zu brennenden ISO-Datei an. Wenn das System über + mehrere Brenner verfügt, müssen Sie auch den Namen des + Gerätes angeben: + + &prompt.root; cdrecord dev=device imagefile.iso + + Der Knackpunkt in der Benutzung von + cdrecord besteht darin, das richtige + Argument zu zu finden. Benutzen Sie + , das eine ähnliche Ausgabe + wie die folgende produziert: + + + CD-ROM + brennen + + + &prompt.root; cdrecord -scanbus +Cdrecord 1.9 (i386-unknown-freebsd7.0) Copyright (C) 1995-2004 Jörg Schilling +Using libscg version 'schily-0.1' +scsibus0: + 0,0,0 0) 'SEAGATE ' 'ST39236LW ' '0004' Disk + 0,1,0 1) 'SEAGATE ' 'ST39173W ' '5958' Disk + 0,2,0 2) * + 0,3,0 3) 'iomega ' 'jaz 1GB ' 'J.86' Removable Disk + 0,4,0 4) 'NEC ' 'CD-ROM DRIVE:466' '1.26' Removable CD-ROM + 0,5,0 5) * + 0,6,0 6) * + 0,7,0 7) * +scsibus1: + 1,0,0 100) * + 1,1,0 101) * + 1,2,0 102) * + 1,3,0 103) * + 1,4,0 104) * + 1,5,0 105) 'YAMAHA ' 'CRW4260 ' '1.0q' Removable CD-ROM + 1,6,0 106) 'ARTEC ' 'AM12S ' '1.06' Scanner + 1,7,0 107) * + + Für die aufgeführten Geräte in der Liste + wird das passende Argument zu gegeben. + Benutzen Sie die drei durch Kommas separierten Zahlen, die zum + CD-Brenner angegeben sind, als Argument für + . Im Beispiel ist das CDRW-Gerät + 1,5,0, so dass die passende Eingabe + dev=1,5,0 ist. Einfachere Wege das + Argument anzugeben, sowie Informationen über Audiospuren und + das Einstellen der Geschwindigkeit, sind in &man.cdrecord.1; + beschrieben. + + Alternativ können Sie den folgenden Befehl ausführen, um + die Geräteadresse des Brenners zu ermitteln: + + &prompt.root; camcontrol devlist +<MATSHITA CDRW/DVD UJDA740 1.00> at scbus1 target 0 lun 0 (cd0,pass0) + + Verwenden Sie die numerischen Werte für + scbus, target und + lun. Für dieses Beispiel wäre + 1,0,0 als Gerätename zu verwenden. + + Ein <acronym>ISO</acronym>-Dateisystem erstellen @@ -861,111 +933,6 @@ cd0: Attempt to query device size failed entnehmen Sie bitte &man.mkisofs.8;. - - Einen <acronym>ATAPI</acronym>-Brenner benutzen - - - CD-ROM - brennen - - Für ATAPI-CD-Brenner - kann burncd benutzt werden, um ein - ISO-Image auf CD zu brennen. - burncd ist Teil des Basissystems und unter - /usr/sbin/burncd installiert. Da es - nicht viele Optionen hat, ist es leicht zu benutzen: - - &prompt.root; burncd -f cddevice data imagefile.iso fixate - - Dieses Kommando brennt eine Kopie von - imagefile.iso auf das Gerät - cddevice. In der Grundeinstellung - wird das Gerät /dev/acd0 benutzt. - &man.burncd.8; beschreibt, wie die Schreibgeschwindigkeit - gesetzt wird, die CD ausgeworfen wird und - Audiodaten geschrieben werden. - - - - Einen <acronym>USB</acronym>- oder - <acronym>SCSI</acronym>-Brenner benutzen - - Für Systeme ohne - ATAPI-CD-Brenner kann - cdrecord benutzt werden, um - CDs zu brennen. cdrecord - ist nicht Bestandteil des Basissystems und muss entweder als Paket - sysutils/cdrtools oder Port installiert - werden. Änderungen im Basissystem können Fehler im binären - Programm verursachen und führen möglicherweise dazu, dass Sie - einen Untersetzer brennen. Es wird daher - empfohlen den Port aktualisieren, wenn das System - aktualisiert wird, oder für Benutzer die - STABLE verfolgen, - den Port zu aktualisieren, wenn es eine neue Version - gibt. - - Obwohl cdrecord viele Optionen besitzt, - ist die grundlegende Anwendung einfach. Ein ISO 9660-Image - wird wie folgt erstellt: - - &prompt.root; cdrecord dev=device imagefile.iso - - Der Knackpunkt in der Benutzung von - cdrecord besteht darin, das richtige - Argument zu zu finden. Benutzen Sie - , der eine ähnliche Ausgabe - wie die folgende produziert: - - - CD-ROM - brennen - - &prompt.root; cdrecord -scanbus -Cdrecord 1.9 (i386-unknown-freebsd7.0) Copyright (C) 1995-2004 Jörg Schilling -Using libscg version 'schily-0.1' -scsibus0: - 0,0,0 0) 'SEAGATE ' 'ST39236LW ' '0004' Disk - 0,1,0 1) 'SEAGATE ' 'ST39173W ' '5958' Disk - 0,2,0 2) * - 0,3,0 3) 'iomega ' 'jaz 1GB ' 'J.86' Removable Disk - 0,4,0 4) 'NEC ' 'CD-ROM DRIVE:466' '1.26' Removable CD-ROM - 0,5,0 5) * - 0,6,0 6) * - 0,7,0 7) * -scsibus1: - 1,0,0 100) * - 1,1,0 101) * - 1,2,0 102) * - 1,3,0 103) * - 1,4,0 104) * - 1,5,0 105) 'YAMAHA ' 'CRW4260 ' '1.0q' Removable CD-ROM - 1,6,0 106) 'ARTEC ' 'AM12S ' '1.06' Scanner - 1,7,0 107) * - - Für die aufgeführten Geräte in der Liste - wird das passende Argument zu gegeben. - Benutzen Sie die drei durch Kommas separierten Zahlen, die zum - CD-Brenner angegeben sind, als Argument für - . Im Beispiel ist das CDRW-Gerät - 1,5,0, so dass die passende Eingabe - dev=1,5,0 ist. Einfachere Wege das - Argument anzugeben, sowie Informationen über Audiospuren und - das Einstellen der Geschwindigkeit, sind in &man.cdrecord.1; - beschrieben. - - Alternativ können Sie den folgenden Befehl ausführen, um - die Geräteadresse des Brenners zu ermitteln: - - &prompt.root; camcontrol devlist -<MATSHITA CDRW/DVD UJDA740 1.00> at scbus1 target 0 lun 0 (cd0,pass0) - - Verwenden Sie die numerischen Werte für - scbus, target und - lun. Für dieses Beispiel wäre - 1,0,0 als Gerätename zu verwenden. - - Kopieren von Audio-<acronym>CD</acronym>s @@ -1061,11 +1028,13 @@ scsibus1: Die kopierten Dateien können Sie dann mit - burncd brennen. Geben Sie an, dass es - sich um Audio-Daten handelt und dass burncd - das Medium am Ende fixieren soll: - + cdrecord brennen. Geben Sie an, dass es + sich um Audio-Daten handelt und dass cdrecord + das Medium am Ende fixieren soll. + @@ -1192,9 +1161,10 @@ scsibus1: Datensicherungen durchzuführen. Diese Vorgehensweise hat den Vorteil, dass sie schneller als das Brennen einer normalen CD ist. - + Um die Daten einer solchen CD abzurufen, müssen die Daten direkt von dem rohen Gerät gelesen werden: Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install/chapter.xml Sun Apr 17 17:56:01 2016 (r48660) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install/chapter.xml Sun Apr 17 21:45:16 2016 (r48661) @@ -5083,9 +5083,7 @@ Please press any key to reboot. Sie müssen die Abbilder auf eine CD brennen. Das Brennen von CDs unter &os; - wird in erläutert - (sehen Sie sich insbesondere - und an). + wird in beschrieben. Wenn Sie die CDs unter einem anderen Betriebssystem erstellen, benutzen Sie die entsprechenden Werkzeuge Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/multimedia/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/multimedia/chapter.xml Sun Apr 17 17:56:01 2016 (r48660) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/multimedia/chapter.xml Sun Apr 17 21:45:16 2016 (r48661) @@ -720,8 +720,7 @@ MPEG 1.0 layer III, 128 kbit/s, 44100 Hz mpg123 die MP3-Datei in rohe PCM-Audiodaten umwandelt. cdrecord kann mit beiden Formaten - Audio-CDs erstellen, &man.burncd.8; kann nur rohe - PCM-Audiodaten verarbeiten. Der Dateikopf + Audio-CDs erstellen. Der Dateikopf von WAV-Dateien erzeugt am Anfang des Stücks ein Knacken. Sie können den Dateikopf mit dem Werkzeug SoX, das sich als Paket oder aus From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Mon Apr 18 03:06:37 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4D687B114B3; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:06:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0C1A41A31; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:06:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3I36aDw079147; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:06:36 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3I36aZp079146; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:06:36 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604180306.u3I36aZp079146@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:06:36 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48662 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:06:37 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Mon Apr 18 03:06:35 2016 New Revision: 48662 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48662 Log: Editing pass to reduce redundancy and improve readability. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Sun Apr 17 21:45:16 2016 (r48661) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Mon Apr 18 03:06:35 2016 (r48662) @@ -2313,6 +2313,7 @@ + FreeBSD Foundation Site Donors Education and Advocacy Materials Faces of FreeBSD: Scott Long @@ -2345,15 +2346,16 @@

We raised $204,000 last quarter from individual and corporate donors. Thank you to everyone who made a donation this year! - The list of donors is available here: - https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/donors/.

+ The + list of donors + is available.

OS Improvements

-

The Foundation supports software development to improve - FreeBSD by funding projects approved through our proposal +

The Foundation improves + FreeBSD by funding software development projects approved through our proposal submission process and our three software developer staff - members. Two Foundation funded projects were started last + members. Two Foundation-funded projects were started last quarter, the first to improve stability of the vnet network stack virtualization infrastructure, and the second for phase two of the FreeBSD/arm64 port project.

@@ -2373,17 +2375,17 @@

Foundation employee and release engineer Glen Barber worked on packaging the base system with pkg(8), separating debug files from the default base system so they can be - selected/deselected during installation time, supporting + selected or deselected during an install, supporting preparations, testing for the on-time release of FreeBSD 10.3, and producing 11-CURRENT and 10-STABLE snapshot builds.

FreeBSD Advocacy

-

Our Marketing Director, Anne Dickison, focused on creating +

Anne Dickison, our Marketing Director, focused on creating and updating marketing material to promote and teach people - about FreeBSD. This material - is available + about FreeBSD. + This material is available for FreeBSD advocates to hand out at conferences and events to promote FreeBSD. She also worked on promoting FreeBSD work being done over social media, blog posts, and articles.

@@ -2394,10 +2396,10 @@ and Sean Bruno. This is an opportunity to put a face to a name in the FreeBSD - community, and get to know more about the people who + community and get to know more about the people who contribute to FreeBSD.

-

We started working on updating the FreeBSD 10.X brochure to +

Work began on updating the FreeBSD 10.X brochure to include the new 10.3 features.

We love getting stories from companies who are successfully @@ -2411,22 +2413,22 @@ the FreeBSD RISC-V work being done.

-

We assisted Mellanox with their press release highlighting +

Assistance was provided to Mellanox for their press release highlighting their work with NetFlix.

Conferences and Events

-

We sponsor many conferences, events, and summits around the - globe.  They may be BSD-related, open source, or technology +

The FreeBSD Foundation sponsors many conferences, events, and summits around the + globe.  These events can be BSD-related, open source, or technology events geared towards underrepresented groups. We provide financial support to the major BSD conferences like BSDCan, AsiaBSDCon, and EuroBSDCon, and give financial and/or other support for smaller events like BSDDays, FreeBSD Summits, and - FreeBSD workshops/camps/hackathons. For open source - conferences we will attend when we can get a free non-profit + FreeBSD workshops, camps, and hackathons. For open source + conferences, we will attend when we can get a free non-profit booth.

-

We kicked off the year by sending Ed Maste, Benedict +

The year kicked off with sending Ed Maste, Benedict Reuschling, and George Neville-Neil to promote and give talks on FreeBSD at FOSDEM, the largest open source conference in Europe. Ed, our Project Development Director, had a chance to @@ -2434,26 +2436,26 @@ various people about reproducible builds in FreeBSD.

Dru Lavigne and Deb Goodkin promoted FreeBSD at SCALE in - Pasadena, CA and Dru gave a presentation called “Doc Like an - Egyptian.†We were a Gold Sponsor for AsiaBSDCon, and had five - Foundation members attend. Kirk McKusick taught a 2-day - FreeBSD Kernel tutorial and gave a 1-hour talk on the history + Pasadena, California. Dru gave a presentation called "Doc Like an + Egyptian." We were a Gold Sponsor for AsiaBSDCon in Tokyo, and five + Foundation members attended. Kirk McKusick taught a two-day + FreeBSD Kernel tutorial and gave a talk on the history of the BSD filesystem. Dru Lavigne and Benedict Reuschling gave a documentation tutorial. Board members Hiroki Sato and George Neville-Neil helped organize the conference. BSDnow.tv interviewed Benedict at AsiaBSDCon about his role as a new - Foundation board member and the work the Foundation does.

+ Foundation board member and the Foundation's work.

-

We planned and organized our first ever FreeBSD Storage - Summit, which was in association with the USENIX FAST +

We planned and organized our first-ever FreeBSD Storage + Summit in association with the USENIX FAST Conference. Led by our President and Founder, Justin Gibbs, we had over 50 attendees participating and working together on - technically focussed topics.  Benedict was busy promoting - FreeBSD in Europe, because he also attended Linuxtage in - Chemnitz, Germany, and gave a talk on FreeBSD (in German): + technically focused topics.  Benedict was busy promoting + FreeBSD in Europe, where he also attended Linuxtage in + Chemnitz, Germany to give a talk on FreeBSD (in German): FreeBSD – The Power to Serve a Community.

-

We committed to being a Gold Sponsor for BSDCan and the +

The Foundation committed to being a Gold Sponsor for BSDCan and the upcoming Hackathon/DevSummit in Essen, Germany in April.

Legal/FreeBSD IP

@@ -2465,7 +2467,7 @@

FreeBSD Community Engagement

Code of Conduct - Anne Dickison, our Marketing Director, has - been overseeing the efforts to rewrite the Project’s Code of + been overseeing the efforts to rewrite the Project's Code of Conduct to help make this a safe, inclusive, and welcoming community.

@@ -2479,14 +2481,14 @@ can recruit more women to FreeBSD and offer Intro to FreeBSD workshops.

-

We met with a number of commercial vendors to help facilitate +

Meetings were held with a number of commercial vendors to help facilitate collaboration with the Project. This included presenting how the Project is organized, and how companies can get help, contribute back to the Project, promote their use of FreeBSD, and for us to get their feedback on the work we are doing to help with our fundraising efforts.

-

We launched our new website and logo, signaling the ongoing +

The new Foundation website and logo was launched, signaling the ongoing evolution of the Foundation identity and ability to better serve the FreeBSD Project and community. Find our more about our From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Mon Apr 18 03:18:28 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D43D5B118D3; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:18:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9267A1E50; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:18:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3I3IRDW082150; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:18:27 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3I3IR9r082149; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:18:27 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604180318.u3I3IR9r082149@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:18:27 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48663 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:18:28 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Mon Apr 18 03:18:27 2016 New Revision: 48663 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48663 Log: Whitespace-only fixes, translators please ignore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Mon Apr 18 03:06:35 2016 (r48662) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Mon Apr 18 03:18:27 2016 (r48663) @@ -375,15 +375,25 @@

  • I2C
    • +
  • HDMI output
    • +
  • Basic AXP209 support (Power Management Unit)
    • +
  • Switch to upstream DTS for most boards
    • +
  • Basic Support for A31/A31S SoC
    • +
  • RTC
    • +
  • Proper Pinmux/GPIO support
    • +
  • Audio Codec / Audio HDMI
    • +
  • A10/A20 DMA support
    • +
  • A20 now uses the GIC (General Interrupt Controller)
    • +
  • A20 now uses the ARM Generic Timer
@@ -696,15 +706,15 @@ previous quarter, the team remained busy and work on KDE Frameworks 5 and Plasma 5 continues.

-

Tobias Berner, who has been driving our KDE - Frameworks 5 and Plasma 5 efforts from the beginning, received - a KDE commit bit, and has been putting it to good use by - upstreaming FreeBSD across several KDE repositories. Another - team highlight in the beginning of this year is the - (re)addition of another committer to our experimental - repository: Adriaan de Groot, a longtime KDE contributor who - also used to work on KDE and FreeBSD almost a decade ago when - our team was first formed. Welcome back, Ade!

+

Tobias Berner, who has been driving our KDE Frameworks 5 and + Plasma 5 efforts from the beginning, received a KDE commit + bit, and has been putting it to good use by upstreaming + FreeBSD across several KDE repositories. Another team + highlight in the beginning of this year is the (re)addition of + another committer to our experimental repository: Adriaan de + Groot, a longtime KDE contributor who also used to work on KDE + and FreeBSD almost a decade ago when our team was first + formed. Welcome back, Ade!

The following big updates were landed in the ports tree this quarter. In many cases, we have also contributed patches to @@ -770,15 +780,16 @@ -

POSIX specifies several kinds of pthread locks. For this - report, the private and process-shared variants are considered. - Private locks can be used only by the threads of the same - process, which share the address space. Process-shared locks - can be used by threads from any process, assuming the process - can map the lock memory into its address space.

+

POSIX specifies several kinds of pthread locks. For + this report, the private and process-shared variants are + considered. Private locks can be used only by the threads of + the same process, which share the address space. + Process-shared locks can be used by threads from any process, + assuming the process can map the lock memory into its address + space.

-

Our libthr, the library implementing the POSIX threads and - locking operations, uses a pointer as the internal +

Our libthr, the library implementing the POSIX + threads and locking operations, uses a pointer as the internal representation behind a lock. The pointer contains the address of the actual structure carrying the lock. This has unfortunate consequences for implementing the @@ -787,11 +798,11 @@ distinct address spaces.

A common opinion was that we have no choice but to break the - libthr Application Binary Interface (ABI) by changing the lock - types to be the actual lock structures (and padding for future - ABI extension). This is very painful for users, as our - previous experience with non-versioned libc and libc_r - has shown.

+ libthr Application Binary Interface (ABI) by changing + the lock types to be the actual lock structures (and padding + for future ABI extension). This is very painful for users, as + our previous experience with non-versioned libc and + libc_r has shown.

Instead, I proposed and implemented a scheme where process-shared locks can be implemented without breaking the @@ -799,14 +810,14 @@ hash of the shared memory objects (off-pages), which carry the real lock structures.

-

New umtx operations to create or look up the shared object, - by the memory key were added. libthr is modified to look up - the object and use it for shared locks, instead of using - malloc() as for private locks.

+

New umtx operations to create or look up the shared + object, by the memory key were added. libthr is + modified to look up the object and use it for shared locks, + instead of using malloc() as for private locks.

The pointer value in the user-visible lock type contains a - canary for shared locks. libthr detects the canary and - switches into the shared-lock mode.

+ canary for shared locks. libthr detects the canary + and switches into the shared-lock mode.

The proposal of inlining the lock structures, besides the drawbacks of breaking ABI, has its merits. Most important, @@ -820,11 +831,12 @@ existence for shared locks backed by files, however unlikely they may be.

-

libthr with inlined locks became informally known as the libthr2 - project, since it is better to change the library name than just - bumping the library version. rtld should ensure that - libthr and libthr2 are not simultaneously loaded into a - single address space.

+

libthr with inlined locks became informally known as + the libthr2 project, since it is better to change the + library name than just bumping the library version. + rtld should ensure that libthr and + libthr2 are not simultaneously loaded into a single + address space.

The FreeBSD Foundation @@ -1607,7 +1619,8 @@

I wrote a small and straightforward yet feature-packed patch - to implement ASLR for &os; which is now available for broader testing.

+ to implement ASLR for &os; which is now available for broader + testing.

With this change, randomization is applied to all non-fixed mappings. By randomization I mean the base address for the @@ -1629,35 +1642,36 @@

To not spoil coalescing optimizations, to reduce the page table fragmentation inherent to ASLR, and to keep the - transient superpage promotion for the malloced memory, the - locality is implemented for anonymous private mappings, which - are automatically grouped until fragmentation kicks in. The - initial location for the anon group range is, of course, - randomized. After some additional tuning, the measures - appeared to be quite effective. In particular, a very - address-space-hungry build of PyPy 5.0 on i386 successfully - finished with the most aggressive functionality of the patch - activated.

- -

The default mode keeps the sbrk area unpopulated by other - mappings, but this can be turned off, which gives much more - breathing bits on the small AS architectures (funny that + transient superpage promotion for the malloced + memory, the locality is implemented for anonymous private + mappings, which are automatically grouped until fragmentation + kicks in. The initial location for the anon group range is, + of course, randomized. After some additional tuning, the + measures appeared to be quite effective. In particular, a + very address-space-hungry build of PyPy 5.0 on i386 + successfully finished with the most aggressive functionality + of the patch activated.

+ +

The default mode keeps the sbrk area unpopulated by + other mappings, but this can be turned off, which gives much + more breathing bits on the small AS architectures (funny that 32 bits is considered small). This is tied with the question of following an application's hint about the mmap(2) base address. Testing shows that ignoring the hint does not affect the function of common applications, but I would expect - more demanding code could break. By default sbrk is preserved - and mmap hints are satisfied, which can be changed by using - the kern.elf{32,64}.aslr_care_sbrk sysctl (currently enabled - by default for wider testing).

+ more demanding code could break. By default sbrk is + preserved and mmap hints are satisfied, which can be + changed by using the kern.elf{32,64}.aslr_care_sbrk + sysctl (currently enabled by default for wider testing).

Stack gap, W^X, shared page randomization, KASLR and other techniques are explicitly out of scope of this work.

-

The paxtest results for the run with the previous version 5 - of the patch applied and aggressively tuned can be seen at - paxtest.log. For - comparison, the run on Fedora 23 on the same machine is at +

The paxtest results for the run with the previous + version 5 of the patch applied and aggressively tuned can be + seen at + paxtest.log. + For comparison, the run on Fedora 23 on the same machine is at fedora.log.

ASLR is enabled on a per-ABI basis, and currently is only @@ -2328,10 +2342,10 @@

The FreeBSD Foundation is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization dedicated to supporting and promoting the FreeBSD Project and - community worldwide. Funding comes from individual and + community worldwide. Funding comes from individual and corporate donations and is used to fund and manage development projects, conferences and developer summits, and provide - travel grants to FreeBSD developers. The Foundation purchases + travel grants to FreeBSD developers. The Foundation purchases hardware to improve and maintain FreeBSD infrastructure and publishes FreeBSD white papers and marketing material to promote, educate, and advocate for the FreeBSD Project. The @@ -2352,13 +2366,13 @@

OS Improvements

-

The Foundation improves - FreeBSD by funding software development projects approved through our proposal - submission process and our three software developer staff - members. Two Foundation-funded projects were started last - quarter, the first to improve stability of the vnet network - stack virtualization infrastructure, and the second for phase - two of the FreeBSD/arm64 port project.

+

The Foundation improves FreeBSD by funding software + development projects approved through our proposal submission + process and our three software developer staff members. Two + Foundation-funded projects were started last quarter, the + first to improve stability of the vnet network stack + virtualization infrastructure, and the second for phase two of + the FreeBSD/arm64 port project.

Foundation staff members were responsible for many changes over the quarter. Some notable items include process-shared @@ -2367,7 +2381,7 @@ bug fixes in the autofs automount daemon, an updated version of the ELF Tool Chain, investigation of the lld linker, improved X86 hardware support, and VM - subsystem stability improvements. Several of these projects + subsystem stability improvements. Several of these projects are described elsewhere in this quarterly report.

Release Engineering

@@ -2413,20 +2427,21 @@ the FreeBSD RISC-V work being done.

-

Assistance was provided to Mellanox for their press release highlighting +

Assistance was provided to Mellanox for their press release + highlighting their work with NetFlix.

Conferences and Events

-

The FreeBSD Foundation sponsors many conferences, events, and summits around the - globe.  These events can be BSD-related, open source, or technology - events geared towards underrepresented groups. We provide - financial support to the major BSD conferences like BSDCan, - AsiaBSDCon, and EuroBSDCon, and give financial and/or other - support for smaller events like BSDDays, FreeBSD Summits, and - FreeBSD workshops, camps, and hackathons. For open source - conferences, we will attend when we can get a free non-profit - booth.

+

The FreeBSD Foundation sponsors many conferences, events, and + summits around the globe. These events can be BSD-related, + open source, or technology events geared towards + underrepresented groups. We provide financial support to the + major BSD conferences like BSDCan, AsiaBSDCon, and EuroBSDCon, + and give financial and/or other support for smaller events + like BSDDays, FreeBSD Summits, and FreeBSD workshops, camps, + and hackathons. For open source conferences, we will attend + when we can get a free non-profit booth.

The year kicked off with sending Ed Maste, Benedict Reuschling, and George Neville-Neil to promote and give talks @@ -2436,27 +2451,29 @@ various people about reproducible builds in FreeBSD.

Dru Lavigne and Deb Goodkin promoted FreeBSD at SCALE in - Pasadena, California. Dru gave a presentation called "Doc Like an - Egyptian." We were a Gold Sponsor for AsiaBSDCon in Tokyo, and five - Foundation members attended. Kirk McKusick taught a two-day - FreeBSD Kernel tutorial and gave a talk on the history - of the BSD filesystem. Dru Lavigne and Benedict Reuschling - gave a documentation tutorial. Board members Hiroki Sato and - George Neville-Neil helped organize the conference. BSDnow.tv - interviewed Benedict at AsiaBSDCon about his role as a new - Foundation board member and the Foundation's work.

+ Pasadena, California. Dru gave a presentation called "Doc + Like an Egyptian." We were a Gold Sponsor for AsiaBSDCon in + Tokyo, and five Foundation members attended. Kirk McKusick + taught a two-day FreeBSD Kernel tutorial and gave a talk on + the history of the BSD filesystem. Dru Lavigne and Benedict + Reuschling gave a documentation tutorial. Board members + Hiroki Sato and George Neville-Neil helped organize the + conference. BSDnow.tv interviewed Benedict at AsiaBSDCon + about his role as a new Foundation board member and the + Foundation's work.

We planned and organized our first-ever FreeBSD Storage - Summit in association with the USENIX FAST - Conference. Led by our President and Founder, Justin Gibbs, - we had over 50 attendees participating and working together on - technically focused topics.  Benedict was busy promoting - FreeBSD in Europe, where he also attended Linuxtage in - Chemnitz, Germany to give a talk on FreeBSD (in German): + Summit in association with the USENIX FAST Conference. Led by + our President and Founder, Justin Gibbs, we had over 50 + attendees participating and working together on technically + focused topics. Benedict was busy promoting FreeBSD in + Europe, where he also attended Linuxtage in Chemnitz, Germany + to give a talk on FreeBSD (in German): FreeBSD – The Power to Serve a Community.

-

The Foundation committed to being a Gold Sponsor for BSDCan and the - upcoming Hackathon/DevSummit in Essen, Germany in April.

+

The Foundation committed to being a Gold Sponsor for BSDCan + and the upcoming Hackathon/DevSummit in Essen, Germany in + April.

Legal/FreeBSD IP

@@ -2481,17 +2498,17 @@ can recruit more women to FreeBSD and offer Intro to FreeBSD workshops.

-

Meetings were held with a number of commercial vendors to help facilitate - collaboration with the Project. This included presenting how - the Project is organized, and how companies can get help, - contribute back to the Project, promote their use of FreeBSD, - and for us to get their feedback on the work we are doing to - help with our fundraising efforts.

- -

The new Foundation website and logo was launched, signaling the ongoing - evolution of the Foundation identity and ability to better - serve the FreeBSD Project and community. Find our more about - our +

Meetings were held with a number of commercial vendors to + help facilitate collaboration with the Project. This included + presenting how the Project is organized, and how companies can + get help, contribute back to the Project, promote their use of + FreeBSD, and for us to get their feedback on the work we are + doing to help with our fundraising efforts.

+ +

The new Foundation website and logo was launched, signaling + the ongoing evolution of the Foundation identity and ability + to better serve the FreeBSD Project and community. Find our + more about our new look.

From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Mon Apr 18 03:40:50 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 04F56B11F94; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:40:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AB26D1649; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:40:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3I3em9g088329; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:40:48 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3I3emFP088328; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:40:48 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604180340.u3I3emFP088328@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:40:48 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48664 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 03:40:50 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Mon Apr 18 03:40:48 2016 New Revision: 48664 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48664 Log: Update the Lucas book report. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Mon Apr 18 03:18:27 2016 (r48663) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Mon Apr 18 03:40:48 2016 (r48664) @@ -452,29 +452,39 @@ mwlucas@michaelwlucas.com + + + + Allan + Jude + + allanjude@FreeBSD.org + FreeBSD Mastery: Specialty Filesystems + FreeBSD Mastery: Advanced ZFS + Tilted Windmill Press -

FreeBSD Mastery: Specialty Filesystems - is now available everywhere, in print and ebook.

- -

Lucas and Allan Jude have also finished writing "FreeBSD - Mastery: Advanced ZFS." It is in copyedit now, and should be - available before May 2016. Check - zfsbook.com for details.

+

Two new FreeBSD Mastery books are out.

-

Lucas' next book, "PAM Mastery," has a whole bunch of FreeBSD - content in it.

+

FreeBSD Mastery: Specialty Filesystems by Michael + W. Lucas is available in print and ebook formats. The + long-awaited FreeBSD Mastery: Advanced ZFS by Lucas + and Allan Jude is available as an ebook, with print to be + available before the end of the month.

+ +

A bundle containing all the FreeBSD Mastery books is + available at a discount from + tiltedwindmillpress.com.

-

Make grammar corrections to Advanced ZFS, get it in - print.

+

Write more books!

 From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Mon Apr 18 05:13:42 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7022B11BF5; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 05:13:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A5CB81CB6; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 05:13:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3I5DfSZ017931; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 05:13:41 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3I5DfBS017930; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 05:13:41 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604180513.u3I5DfBS017930@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 05:13:41 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48665 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 05:13:43 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Mon Apr 18 05:13:41 2016 New Revision: 48665 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48665 Log: Update the Lucas report with the latest news. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Mon Apr 18 03:40:48 2016 (r48664) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Mon Apr 18 05:13:41 2016 (r48665) @@ -441,8 +441,8 @@ - - New "FreeBSD Mastery" Books + + New FreeBSD Mastery Books @@ -469,13 +469,14 @@ -

Two new FreeBSD Mastery books are out.

+

Two new FreeBSD Mastery books are out:

FreeBSD Mastery: Specialty Filesystems by Michael - W. Lucas is available in print and ebook formats. The - long-awaited FreeBSD Mastery: Advanced ZFS by Lucas - and Allan Jude is available as an ebook, with print to be - available before the end of the month.

+ W. Lucas, and the long-awaited + FreeBSD Mastery: Advanced ZFS by Lucas + and Allan Jude.

+ +

Both books are available in print and ebook formats now.

A bundle containing all the FreeBSD Mastery books is available at a discount from From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Mon Apr 18 13:55:22 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1C85FB11A81; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 13:55:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E2C4D1474; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 13:55:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3IDtLLh077136; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 13:55:21 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3IDtLEw077135; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 13:55:21 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604181355.u3IDtLEw077135@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 13:55:21 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48666 - head/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 13:55:22 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Mon Apr 18 13:55:20 2016 New Revision: 48666 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48666 Log: Correct BSDCan 2016 dates. Pointed out by Hans Ottevanger on -doc. Modified: head/share/xml/events2016.xml Modified: head/share/xml/events2016.xml ============================================================================== --- head/share/xml/events2016.xml Mon Apr 18 05:13:41 2016 (r48665) +++ head/share/xml/events2016.xml Mon Apr 18 13:55:20 2016 (r48666) @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ 8 - 2015 + 2016 6 11 From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Mon Apr 18 14:27:35 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1C1FCB1314D; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 14:27:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EB10E1C11; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 14:27:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3IERYEW088096; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 14:27:34 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3IERYPO088095; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 14:27:34 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604181427.u3IERYPO088095@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 14:27:34 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48667 - head/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 14:27:35 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Mon Apr 18 14:27:33 2016 New Revision: 48667 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48667 Log: Simplify and shorten some of the introductory paragraphs for sections of the website. It is not clear why these are included in the stylesheet rather than being separate and more specific files. Modified: head/share/xml/libcommon.xsl Modified: head/share/xml/libcommon.xsl ============================================================================== --- head/share/xml/libcommon.xsl Mon Apr 18 13:55:20 2016 (r48666) +++ head/share/xml/libcommon.xsl Mon Apr 18 14:27:33 2016 (r48667) @@ -253,11 +253,11 @@

Submissions should be in HTML. In keeping with the spirit of FreeBSD, we prefer user groups that are active and which conduct - their business in public. If you can't find a group near you, - please consider finding other interested individuals near you - through http://bsd.meetup.com/ and - forming your own user group.

+ their business in public. If there is no local group, + http://bsd.meetup.com/ can + be used to locate interested individuals near by. Consider + forming your own user group!

Regions:

@@ -453,10 +453,9 @@

FreeBSD is a rapidly developing operating system. Keeping up on the latest developments can be a chore! To keep on top of things, - be sure and check this page periodically. Also, you may wish to - subscribe to the + check this page periodically. News is also announced on the freebsd-announce - mailing list or the RSS feed.

+ mailing list and the RSS feed.

The following projects have their own news pages, which should be checked for project specific updates.

@@ -470,8 +469,8 @@ see the Release Information page.

-

For FreeBSD security information and a list of available - Security Advisories, please refer to the +

FreeBSD security information and a list of available + Security Advisories are available on the Security Information page.

@@ -482,19 +481,18 @@ -

If you know of any news stories featuring FreeBSD that we have - not listed here, please send details to freebsd-doc@FreeBSD.org - so that we can include them.

+

Please send details of any news stories featuring FreeBSD + to freebsd-doc@FreeBSD.org.

 -

If you know of any FreeBSD related events, or events that - are of interest for FreeBSD users, which are not listed here, - please send details to freebsd-doc@FreeBSD.org, so they can be included.

+

Please send details of any FreeBSD related events or events that + are of interest for FreeBSD users which are not listed here + to freebsd-doc@FreeBSD.org.

-

Users with organisational software that understands the +

Users with organizational software that uses the iCalendar format can subscribe to the FreeBSD events calendar which contains all of the events listed here.

From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Mon Apr 18 15:37:56 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B36EB13FB2; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 15:37:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4613E1CF2; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 15:37:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3IFbtJY009841; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 15:37:55 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3IFbtZd009840; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 15:37:55 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604181537.u3IFbtZd009840@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 15:37:55 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48668 - head/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 15:37:56 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Mon Apr 18 15:37:55 2016 New Revision: 48668 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48668 Log: Clean up indentation in the hopes of making this template more decipherable. Modified: head/share/xml/templates.events.xsl Modified: head/share/xml/templates.events.xsl ============================================================================== --- head/share/xml/templates.events.xsl Mon Apr 18 14:27:33 2016 (r48667) +++ head/share/xml/templates.events.xsl Mon Apr 18 15:37:55 2016 (r48668) @@ -1,6 +1,9 @@ - @@ -8,33 +11,39 @@ - - @@ -55,9 +64,9 @@ (number(enddate/year) = number(date:year()) and number(enddate/month) > number(date:month-in-year())) or (number(enddate/year) = number(date:year()) and - number(enddate/month) = number(date:month-in-year()) and - enddate/day >= date:day-in-month()))]" - use="location/country" /> + number(enddate/month) = number(date:month-in-year()) and + enddate/day >= date:day-in-month()))]" + use="location/country" /> @@ -70,276 +79,275 @@ + generate-id() = + generate-id(key('event-by-country', location/country)[1])]"> - + + generate-id() = + generate-id(key('event-by-country', location/country)[1])]"> - 100.0 - .0 - , + 100.0 + .0 + , &chd=t:&chld= -
- &nav.community; - -
- -
-

&title;

- - - Generated on: - - - - - - - - - +
+ &nav.community; + +
+ +
+

&title;

+ + + + + Generated on: + + + + + + + + + - - + + - + + + + + + +

+ + month: + + + + + + + + + +

+ +
    + - - - -

    - - month: - - - - - - - -

    - -
      - - - - - -
    +     +
+ - - - + + + - + + + + + + +

+ + month: + + + + + + + +

+ +
    + - - - -

    - - month: - - - - - - - -

    - -
      - - - - - -
    +     +
+ -

Events from past years:

+

Events from past years:

-
    - +
      + - - - - -
    -
- -
- - - - - - - - -

- - - - - - - - - - , - - - - , - - - - , - - - - , - - -
- - - - - -
- -

- -

+ + + + + +
+ +
+ + + + + + + + +

+ + + - - - - -

  • - -
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    Social links: - http://www.flickr.com/search/?w=all&q=&m=text + http://www.flickr.com/search/?w=all&q=&m=text Flickr, - http://blogsearch.google.com/blogsearch?q=Blog Search, - - http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=bsdconferences+YouTube.

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    • -     - - - - - -   - - - - - - - - &base; - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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    • -     -     -     + http://blogsearch.google.com/blogsearch?q=Blog Search, + + http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=bsdconferences+YouTube.

    + + + + + + + +   + + + + + + + + &base; + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
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    • +     +     +     From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Mon Apr 18 17:42:16 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A4B09B13410; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 17:42:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 716BF12F2; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 17:42:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3IHgFsl049711; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 17:42:15 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3IHgFYB049710; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 17:42:15 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604181742.u3IHgFYB049710@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 17:42:15 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48669 - head/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 17:42:16 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Mon Apr 18 17:42:15 2016 New Revision: 48669 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48669 Log: One more minor indentation fix. Modified: head/share/xml/templates.events.xsl Modified: head/share/xml/templates.events.xsl ============================================================================== --- head/share/xml/templates.events.xsl Mon Apr 18 15:37:55 2016 (r48668) +++ head/share/xml/templates.events.xsl Mon Apr 18 17:42:15 2016 (r48669) @@ -142,8 +142,10 @@ enddate/day >= $curdate.day))]"> - - + +

    From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Mon Apr 18 18:10:52 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B179CB13C1E; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 18:10:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trhodes@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8D1A910BB; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 18:10:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trhodes@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3IIApOP058417; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 18:10:51 GMT (envelope-from trhodes@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from trhodes@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3IIAp2I058415; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 18:10:51 GMT (envelope-from trhodes@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604181810.u3IIAp2I058415@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: trhodes set sender to trhodes@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Tom Rhodes Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 18:10:51 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48670 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/security X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 18:10:52 -0000 Author: trhodes Date: Mon Apr 18 18:10:51 2016 New Revision: 48670 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48670 Log: Add a section on installing sudo and some basic instruction on the use Differential Revision: D5235 Reviewed by: wblock, mat Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml Mon Apr 18 17:42:15 2016 (r48669) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml Mon Apr 18 18:10:51 2016 (r48670) @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ attempt to login. - + Permitted Account Escalation In some cases, system administration needs to be shared @@ -3935,4 +3935,185 @@ jail:httpd:memoryuse:deny=2G/jail + + + + Shared Administration with Sudo + + + TomRhodesContributed + by + + + + + Security + Sudo + + + System administrators often need the ability to grant + enhanced permissions to users so they may perform privileged + tasks. The idea that team members are provided access + to a &os; system to perform their specific tasks opens up unique + challenges to every administrator. These team members only + need a subset of access beyond normal end user levels; however, + they almost always tell management they are unable to + perform their tasks without superuser access. Thankfully, there + is no reason to provide such access to end users because tools + exist to manage this exact requirement. + + Up to this point, the security chapter has covered permitting + access to authorized users and attempting to prevent unauthorized + access. Another problem arises once authorized users have access + to the system resources. In many cases, some users may need + access to application startup scripts, or a team of + administrators need to maintain the system. Traditionally, the + standard users and groups, file permissions, and even the + &man.su.1; command would manage this access. And as applications + required more access, as more users needed to use system + resources, a better solution was required. The most used + application is currently Sudo. + + Sudo allows administrators + to configure more rigid access to system commands + and provide for some advanced logging features. + As a tool, it is available from the Ports Collection as + security/sudo or by use of + the &man.pkg.8; utility. To use the &man.pkg.8; tool: + + &prompt.root; pkg install sudo + + After the installation is complete, the installed + visudo will open the configuration file with + a text editor. Using visudo is highly + recommended as it comes with a built in syntax checker to verify + there are no errors before the file is saved. + + The configuration file is made up of several small sections + which allow for extensive configuration. In the following + example, web application maintainer, user1, needs to start, + stop, and restart the web application known as + webservice. To + grant this user permission to perform these tasks, add + this line to the end of + /usr/local/etc/sudoers: + + user1 ALL=(ALL) /usr/sbin/service webservice * + + The user may now start webservice + using this command: + + &prompt.user; sudo /usr/sbin/service webservice start + + While this configuration allows a single user access to the + webservice service; however, in most + organizations, there is an entire web team in charge of managing + the service. A single line can also give access to an entire + group. These steps will create a web group, add a user to this + group, and allow all members of the group to manage the + service: + + &prompt.root; pw groupadd -g 6001 -n webteam + + Using the same &man.pw.8; command, the user is added to + the webteam group: + + &prompt.root; pw groupmod -m user1 -n webteam + + Finally, this line in + /usr/local/etc/sudoers allows any + member of the webteam group to manage + webservice: + + %webteam ALL=(ALL) /usr/sbin/service webservice * + + Unlike &man.su.1;, Sudo + only requires the end user password. This adds an advantage where + users will not need shared passwords, a finding in most security + audits and just bad all the way around. + + Users permitted to run applications with + Sudo only enter their own passwords. + This is more secure and gives better control than &man.su.1;, + where the root + password is entered and the user acquires all + root + permissions. + + + Most organizations are moving or have moved toward a two + factor authentication model. In these cases, the user may + not have a password to enter. Sudo + provides for these cases with the NOPASSWORD + variable. Adding it to the configuration above + will allow all members of the webteam + group to manage the service without the password + requirement: + + %webteam ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWORD: /usr/sbin/service webservice * + + + + Logging Output + + An advantage to implementing + Sudo is the ability to enable + session logging. Using the built in log mechanisms + and the included sudoreplay + command, all commands initiated through + Sudo are logged for later + verification. To enable this feature, add a default log + directory entry, this example uses a user variable. + Several other log filename conventions exist, consult the + manual page for sudoreplay for + additional information. + + Defaults iolog_dir=/var/log/sudo-io/%{user} + + + This directory will be created automatically after the + logging is configured. It is best to let the system create + directory with default permissions just to be safe. In + addition, this entry will also log administrators who use the + sudoreplay command. To change + this behavior, read and uncomment the logging options inside + sudoers. + + + Once this directive has been added to the + sudoers file, any user configuration + can be updated with the request to log access. In the + example shown, the updated webteam + entry would have the following additional changes: + + %webteam ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: LOG_INPUT: LOG_OUTPUT: /usr/sbin/service webservice * + + From this point on, all webteam + members altering the status of the + webservice application + will be logged. The list of previous and current sessions + can be displayed with: + + &prompt.root; sudoreplay -l + + In the output, to replay a specific session, search for the + TSID= entry, and pass that to + sudoreplay with no other options to + replay the session at normal speed. For example: + + &prompt.root; sudoreplay user1/00/00/02 + + + While sessions are logged, any administrator is + able to remove sessions and leave only a question of why they + had done so. It is worthwhile to add a daily check + through an intrusion detection system (IDS) + or similar software so that other administrators are alerted + to manual alterations. + + + The sudoreplay is extremely extendable. + Consult the documentation for more information. + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Mon Apr 18 20:20:07 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 400B8B138DF; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 20:20:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0AA4A13AF; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 20:20:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3IKK6pE095953; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 20:20:06 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3IKK6Wb095952; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 20:20:06 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604182020.u3IKK6Wb095952@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 20:20:06 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48671 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 20:20:07 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Mon Apr 18 20:20:06 2016 New Revision: 48671 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48671 Log: Update to r44414: Editorial review of CARP chapter. Add a few clarifications. Reviewed by: bcr Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5988 Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Mon Apr 18 18:10:51 2016 (r48670) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Mon Apr 18 20:20:06 2016 (r48671) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde:$ - basiert auf: r44272 + basiert auf: r44414 --> - Hochverfügbarkeit mit <acronym>CARP</acronym> - - CARP wird häufig verwendet, um einen - oder mehrere Dienste hochverfügbar zu machen. Dieses Beispiel - konfiguriert eine Failover-Unterstützung mit drei Servern (mit - jeweils eigener, eindeutiger IP-Adresse), - die alle den gleichen Web-Inhalt anbieten. Die Lastverteilung - dieser Maschinen wird dabei über Round - Robin DNS konfiguriert. - Mit Ausnahme des Hostnamens und der - IP-Management-Adresse sind Master- und - Backup-Maschinen identisch konfiguriert. Die Server müssen - die gleiche Konfiguration und die gleichen Dienste aktiviert - haben. Tritt ein Failover auf, können Anfragen an den Dienst - mit der gemeinsam genutzten IP-Adresse nur - dann richtig beantwortet werden, wenn der Backup-Server - Zugriff auf denselben Inhalt hat. Die Backup-Maschine verfügt - über zwei zusätzliche CARP-Schnittstellen, - eine für jede IP-Adresse des - Master-Content-Servers. Sobald ein Fehler auftritt, übernimmt - der Backup-Server die IP-Adresse des - ausgefallenen Master-Servers. Die Benutzer werden einen - Dienstausfall überhaupt nicht bemerken. - - Dieses Beispiel benutzt zwei verschiedene Master namens - hosta.example.org und - hostb.example.org mit einem - gemeinsamen Backup namens - hostc.example.org. - - Jede virtuelle IP-Adresse hat eine - eindeutige Identifikationsnummer, die als - Virtual Host Identification - (VHID) bekannt ist. Alle Maschinen, die - sich eine IP-Adresse teilen, verwenden die - gleiche VHID. Die VHID - für jede einzelne IP-Adresse muss, - entsprechend der Broadcast-Domäne der Netzwerkschnittstelle, - eindeutig sein. - + einspringen, ohne das die Benutzer etwas von einem Ausfall + mitbekommen. + + Neben der gemeinsamen IP-Adresse, haben + die jeweiligen Rechner auch eine eindeutige + IP-Adresse zur Verwaltung und Konfiguration. + Alle Maschinen, die sich eine IP-Adresse + teilen, verwenden die gleiche VHID. Die + VHID für jede einzelne + IP-Adresse muss, entsprechend der + Broadcast-Domäne der Netzwerkschnittstelle, eindeutig + sein. + + Hochverfügbarkeit mit CARP ist in &os; + enthalten, jedoch unterscheidet sich die Konfiguration von der + eingesetzten &os;-Version. Dieser Abschnitt enthält die + gleichen Konfigurationsdateien für verschiedene Versionen von + &os;. + + Dieses Beispiel konfiguriert eine Failover-Unterstützung mit + drei Servern (mit jeweils eigener, eindeutiger + IP-Adresse), die alle den gleichen + Web-Inhalt anbieten. Es werden zwei verschiedene Master namens + hosta.example.org und + hostb.example.org benutzt, mit einem + gemeinsamen Backup namens + hostc.example.org. + + Die Lastverteilung dieser Maschinen wird dabei über + Round Robin + DNS konfiguriert. Mit Ausnahme des + Hostnamens und der IP-Management-Adresse sind + Master- und Backup-Maschinen identisch konfiguriert. Die Server + müssen die gleiche Konfiguration und die gleichen Dienste + aktiviert haben. Tritt ein Failover auf, können Anfragen an den + Dienst mit der gemeinsam genutzten IP-Adresse + nur dann richtig beantwortet werden, wenn der Backup-Server + Zugriff auf denselben Inhalt hat. Die Backup-Maschine verfügt + über zwei zusätzliche CARP-Schnittstellen, + eine für jede IP-Adresse des + Master-Content-Servers. Sobald ein Fehler auftritt, übernimmt + der Backup-Server die IP-Adresse des + ausgefallenen Master-Servers. <acronym>CARP</acronym> mit &os; 10 (und neuer) @@ -5443,66 +5439,62 @@ route_hostD="192.168.173.4 hatm0 0 102 l <programlisting>carp_load="YES"</programlisting> - <para>Das <acronym>CARP</acronym>-Modul kann auch, wie in <xref - linkend="kernelconfig"/> beschrieben, direkt in den &os; - Kernel eingebunden werden:</para> + <para>So laden Sie das Modul ohne Neustart:</para> + + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>kldload carp</userinput></screen> + + <para>Benutzer, die einen angepassten Kernel verwenden + möchten, müssen die folgende Zeile in die Konfigurationsdatei + aufnehmen. Anschließend muss der Kernel, wie in + <xref linkend="kernelconfig"/> beschrieben, neu gebaut + werden:</para> <programlisting>device carp</programlisting> <para>Hostname, <acronym>IP</acronym>-Management-Adresse, Subnetzmaske, gemeinsame <acronym>IP</acronym>-Adresse und - <acronym>VHID</acronym> werden durch das Hinzufügen in + <acronym>VHID</acronym> werden durch Einträge in <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename> gesetzt. Dieses Beispiel ist für <systemitem>hosta.example.org</systemitem>:</para> - <programlisting>hostname="hosta.example.org" -ifconfig_em0="inet <systemitem -class="ipaddress">192.168.1.3</systemitem> netmask 255.255.255.0" -ifconfig_em0_alias0="vhid 1 pass testpass alias <systemitem -class="ipaddress">192.168.1.50</systemitem>/32"</programlisting> - - <para>Beispiel für - <systemitem>hostb.example.org</systemitem>:</para> - - <programlisting>hostname="hostb.example.org" -ifconfig_em0="inet <systemitem -class="ipaddress">192.168.1.4</systemitem> netmask 255.255.255.0" -ifconfig_em0_alias0="vhid 2 pass testpass alias <systemitem -class="ipaddress">192.168.1.51</systemitem>/32"</programlisting> - - <note> - <para>Achten Sie unbedingt darauf, dass die durch die Option - <option>pass</option> an &man.ifconfig.8; übergebenen - Passwörter auf beiden Systemen identisch sind, da - <filename>carp</filename>-Geräte nur mit Systemen - kommunizieren können, die über ein korrektes Passwort - verfügen.</para> - </note> + <programlisting>hostname="<replaceable>hosta.example.org</replaceable>" +ifconfig_<replaceable>em0</replaceable>="inet <replaceable>192.168.1.3</replaceable> netmask <replaceable>255.255.255.0</replaceable>" +ifconfig_<replaceable>em0</replaceable>_alias0="vhid <replaceable>1</replaceable> pass <replaceable>testpass</replaceable> alias <replaceable>192.168.1.50</replaceable>/32"</programlisting> + + + <para>Die nächsten Einträge sind für + <systemitem>hostb.example.org</systemitem>. Da der Rechner + einen zweiten Master darstellt, verwendet er eine andere + gemeinsame <acronym>IP</acronym>-Adresse und + <acronym>VHID</acronym>. Die mittels <option>pass</option> + angegebenen Passwörter müssen jedoch identisch sein, da + <acronym>CARP</acronym> nur mit Systemen kommuniziert, + die über das richtige Passwort verfügen.</para> + + <programlisting>hostname="<replaceable>hostb.example.org</replaceable>" +ifconfig_<replaceable>em0</replaceable>="inet <replaceable>192.168.1.4</replaceable> netmask <replaceable>255.255.255.0</replaceable>" +ifconfig_<replaceable>em0</replaceable>_alias0="vhid <replaceable>2</replaceable> pass <replaceable>testpass</replaceable> alias <replaceable>192.168.1.51</replaceable>/32"</programlisting> <para>Die dritte Maschine, <systemitem>hostc.example.org</systemitem> ist so - konfiguriert, das sie aktiviert wird, wenn eines der beiden - zuvor konfigurierten Systeme ausfällt. Diese Maschine ist mit + konfiguriert, das sie aktiviert wird, wenn einer der beiden + Masterserver ausfällt. Diese Maschine ist mit zwei <acronym>CARP</acronym> <acronym>VHID</acronym>s konfiguriert, eine für jede virtuelle <acronym>IP</acronym>-Adresse der beiden Master-Server. Die - Option <option>advskew</option> (<acronym>CARP</acronym> - advertising skew) wird gesetzt, um sicherzustellen, dass sich - der Backup-Server später ankündigt wie der Master-Server. - <option>advskew</option> steuert die Rangfolge für den Fall - das mehrere Backup-Server zur Verfügung stehen. Passen Sie - die Konfiguration in <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename> - an:</para> + <acronym>CARP</acronym> advertising skew, + <option>advskew</option> wird gesetzt, um sicherzustellen, + dass sich der Backup-Server später ankündigt wie der + Master-Server, da <option>advskew</option> die Rangfolge + steuert für den Fall, dass mehrere Backup-Server zur Verfügung + stehen.</para> <programlisting>hostname="hostc.example.org" -ifconfig_em0="inet <systemitem -class="ipaddress">192.168.1.5</systemitem> netmask 255.255.255.0" -ifconfig_em0_alias0="vhid 1 advskew 100 pass testpass alias <systemitem -class="ipaddress">192.168.1.50</systemitem>/32" -ifconfig_em1_alias0="vhid 2 advskew 100 pass testpass alias <systemitem -class="ipaddress">192.168.1.51</systemitem>/32"</programlisting> +ifconfig_<replaceable>em0</replaceable>="inet <replaceable>192.168.1.5</replaceable> netmask <replaceable>255.255.255.0</replaceable>" +ifconfig_<replaceable>em0</replaceable>_alias0="vhid <replaceable>1</replaceable> advskew <replaceable>100</replaceable> pass <replaceable>testpass</replaceable> alias <replaceable>192.168.1.50</replaceable>/32" +ifconfig_<replaceable>em0</replaceable>_alias1="vhid <replaceable>2</replaceable> advskew <replaceable>100</replaceable> pass <replaceable>testpass</replaceable> alias <replaceable>192.168.1.51</replaceable>/32"</programlisting> - <para>Durch die zwei konfigurierten <acronym>CARP</acronym> + <para>Durch die beiden konfigurierten <acronym>CARP</acronym> <acronym>VHID</acronym>s ist <systemitem>hostc.example.org</systemitem> in der Lage festzustellen, wenn einer der Master-Server nicht mehr @@ -5523,9 +5515,9 @@ class="ipaddress">192.168.1.51</systemit <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig em0 vhid 1 state backup</userinput></screen> - <para>An dieser Stelle muss entweder das Netzwerk neu gestartet, - oder die Maschine neu gebootet werden, um - <acronym>CARP</acronym> zu aktivieren.</para> + <para>Sobald die Konfiguration abgeschlossen ist, muss das + Netzwerk oder die Maschine neu gestartet werden. + Hochverfügbarkeit ist nun aktiviert.</para> <para>Die Funktionalität von <acronym>CARP</acronym> kann, wie in der Manualpage &man.carp.4; beschrieben, über verschiedene @@ -5538,20 +5530,31 @@ class="ipaddress">192.168.1.51</systemit <title><acronym>CARP</acronym> mit &os; 9 (und älter) benutzen + Die Konfiguration für diese Versionen von &os; ist ähnlich + wie im vorhergehenden Abschnitt beschrieben, mit der Ausnahme, + dass zuerst ein CARP-Gerät in der + Konfiguration erstellt und bezeichnet werden muss. + Unterstützung für CARP erhalten Sie durch das Laden des Kernelmoduls carp.ko in /boot/loader.conf: if_carp_load="YES" - CARP kann auch direkt in den Kernel - eingebunden werden. Diese Prozedur wird in beschrieben: + So laden Sie das Modul ohne Neustart: + + &prompt.root; kldload carp + + Benutzer, die einen angepassten Kernel verwenden + möchten, müssen die folgende Zeile in die Konfigurationsdatei + aufnehmen. Anschließend muss der Kernel, wie in + beschrieben, neu gebaut + werden: device carp - Die CARP-Schnittstellen selbst können - mittels &man.ifconfig.8; erstellt werden: + Als nächstes erstellen Sie auf jedem Rechner eine + CARP-Schnittstelle: &prompt.root; ifconfig carp0 create @@ -5559,31 +5562,41 @@ class="ipaddress">192.168.1.51IP-Management-Adresse, die gemeinsam genutzte IP-Adresse und die VHID, indem Sie die erforderlichen Zeilen - in /etc/rc.conf hinzufügen. Hierzu ein - Beispiel für + in /etc/rc.conf hinzufügen. Da anstelle + eines Alias eine virtuelles CARP-Gerät + verwendet wird, wird die tatsächliche Subnetzmaske + /24 anstatt /32 benutzt. + Hier sind die Einträge für hosta.example.org: - hostname="hosta.example.org" -ifconfig_fxp0="inet 192.168.1.3 netmask 255.255.255.0" + hostname="hosta.example.org" +ifconfig_fxp0="inet 192.168.1.3 netmask 255.255.255.0" cloned_interfaces="carp0" -ifconfig_carp0="vhid 1 pass testpass 192.168.1.50/24" +ifconfig_carp0="vhid 1 pass testpass 192.168.1.50/24" Beispiel für hostb.example.org: - hostname="hostb.example.org" -ifconfig_fxp0="inet 192.168.1.4 netmask 255.255.255.0" + hostname="hostb.example.org" +ifconfig_fxp0="inet 192.168.1.4 netmask 255.255.255.0" cloned_interfaces="carp0" -ifconfig_carp0="vhid 2 pass testpass 192.168.1.51/24" +ifconfig_carp0="vhid 2 pass testpass 192.168.1.51/24" + + Die dritte Maschine, + hostc.example.org ist so + konfiguriert, das sie aktiviert wird, wenn einer der beiden + Masterserver ausfällt: + + hostname="hostc.example.org" +ifconfig_fxp0="inet 192.168.1.5 netmask 255.255.255.0" +cloned_interfaces="carp0 carp1" +ifconfig_carp0="vhid 1 advskew 100 pass testpass 192.168.1.50/24" +ifconfig_carp1="vhid 2 advskew 100 pass testpass 192.168.1.51/24" - Preemption ist im GENERIC - &os; Kernel deaktiviert. Haben Sie jedoch - Preemption in einem + Preemption ist im + GENERIC-Kernel deaktiviert. Haben Sie + jedoch Preemption in einem angepassten Kernel aktiviert, dass hostc.example.org die virtuelle IP-Adresse nicht wieder an den @@ -5599,15 +5612,9 @@ class="ipaddress">192.168.1.51 - An dieser Stelle muss entweder das Netzwerk neu gestartet, - oder die Maschine neu gebootet werden, um - CARP zu aktivieren. - - Die Funktionalität von CARP kann, wie - in der Manualpage &man.carp.4; beschrieben, über verschiedene - &man.sysctl.8; Parameter kontrolliert werden. Mit dem Einsatz - von &man.devd.8; können weitere Aktionen zu - CARP-Ereignissen ausgelöst werden. + Sobald die Konfiguration abgeschlossen ist, muss das + Netzwerk oder die Maschine neu gestartet werden. + Hochverfügbarkeit ist nun aktiviert. From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Mon Apr 18 20:20:52 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4717AB1397E; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 20:20:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 17F0E14E9; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 20:20:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3IKKpw6096011; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 20:20:51 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3IKKp59096010; Mon, 18 Apr 2016 20:20:51 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604182020.u3IKKp59096010@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 20:20:51 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48672 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 20:20:52 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Mon Apr 18 20:20:51 2016 New Revision: 48672 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48672 Log: Update to r42527: Add a new section on graid(8). Reviewed by: bcr Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5987 Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Mon Apr 18 20:20:06 2016 (r48671) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Mon Apr 18 20:20:51 2016 (r48672) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde$ - basiert auf: r41912 + basiert auf: r42527 --> GEOM: Modulares Framework zur @@ -867,6 +867,343 @@ mountroot></screen> </sect2> </sect1> + <sect1 xml:id="geom-raid"> + <info> + <title>Software RAID + + + + + Warren + Block + + Beigetragen von + + + + + + Björn + Heidotting + + Übersetzt von + + + + + + GEOM + + + Software RAID + Hardware RAID + + + Einige Motherboards und Erweiterungskarten besitzen ein + ROM, das dem Rechner erlaubt von einem + RAID-Array zu booten. Nach dem Booten wird + der Zugriff auf das RAID-Array durch die + Software auf dem Prozessor des Rechners abgewickelt. Dieses + Hardware-unterstützte Software-RAID + ist nicht abhängig von einem bestimmten Betriebssystem. Sie + funktionieren bereits, noch bevor das Betriebssystem geladen + wird. + + Abhängig von der verwendeten Hardware werden mehrere Arten + von RAID unterstützt. Eine vollständige + Liste finden Sie in &man.graid.8;. + + &man.graid.8; benötigt das geom_raid.ko + Kernelmodul, welches beginnend mit &os; 9.1 im + GENERIC-Kernel enthalten ist. Bei Bedarf + kann es manuell mit graid load geladen + werden. + + + Ein Array erstellen + + Geräte mit Software-RAID haben oft ein + Menü, das über eine bestimmte Tastenkombination beim Booten + aufgerufen werden kann. Das Menü kann verwendet werden, um + RAID-Arrays zu erstellen und zu löschen. + Mit &man.graid.8; können Arrays auch direkt von der + Kommandozeile erstellt werden. + + graid label wird verwendet, um ein + neues Array zu erstellen. Das Motherboard in diesem Beispiel + besitzt einen &intel; Software-RAID + Chipsatz, so dass das Metadatenformat von &intel; angegeben + wird. Das neue Array bekommt den Namen (Label) + gm0, verhält sich als Spiegel + (RAID1) und verwendet die Laufwerke + ada0 und + ada1. + + + Bei der Erstellung des Arrays wird etwas Platz auf den + Laufwerken überschrieben. Sichern Sie zuvor alle + vorhandenen Daten! + + + &prompt.root; graid label Intel gm0 RAID1 ada0 ada1 +GEOM_RAID: Intel-a29ea104: Array Intel-a29ea104 created. +GEOM_RAID: Intel-a29ea104: Disk ada0 state changed from NONE to ACTIVE. +GEOM_RAID: Intel-a29ea104: Subdisk gm0:0-ada0 state changed from NONE to ACTIVE. +GEOM_RAID: Intel-a29ea104: Disk ada1 state changed from NONE to ACTIVE. +GEOM_RAID: Intel-a29ea104: Subdisk gm0:1-ada1 state changed from NONE to ACTIVE. +GEOM_RAID: Intel-a29ea104: Array started. +GEOM_RAID: Intel-a29ea104: Volume gm0 state changed from STARTING to OPTIMAL. +Intel-a29ea104 created$ +GEOM_RAID: Intel-a29ea104: Provider raid/r0 for volume gm0 created. + + Eine Statusabfrage zeigt, dass der neue Spiegel + einsatzbereit ist: + + &prompt.root; graid status + Name Status Components +raid/r0 OPTIMAL ada0 (ACTIVE (ACTIVE)) + ada1 (ACTIVE (ACTIVE)) + + Das Array-Gerät erscheint in + /dev/raid/. Das erste Gerät heißt + r0. Falls weitere Geräte vorhanden sind + heißen diese r1, r2 + und so weiter. + + Das BIOS-Menü einiger Geräte erstellt + Arrays mit Sonderzeichen im Namen. Um Probleme mit diesen + Sonderzeichen zu vermeiden, werden einfache numerische Namen + wie r0 vergeben. Um das tatsächliche + Label anzuzeigen, wie gm0 im obigen + Beispiel, benutzen Sie &man.sysctl.8;: + + &prompt.root; sysctl kern.geom.raid.name_format=1 + + + + Mehrere Volumes + + Einige Software-RAID Geräte + unterstützen mehr als ein Volume pro + Array. Volumes funktionieren wie Festplatten, dass heißt der + Platz auf den Laufwerken kann auf unterschiedliche Weise + geteilt und genutzt werden. Intels + Software-RAID Geräte unterstützen + beispielsweise zwei Volumes. In diesem Beispiel wird ein + 40 GB Spiegel verwendet um das Betriebssystem zu + speichern, gefolgt von einem 20 GB + RAID0 (Stripe) Volume für die schnelle + Speicherung von temporären Daten. + + &prompt.root; graid label -S 40G Intel gm0 RAID1 ada0 ada1 +&prompt.root; graid add -S 20G gm0 RAID0 + + Volumes erscheinen unter /dev/raid/ + als zusätzliche Einträge + rX. Ein + Array mit Volumes wird als r0 und + r1. + + Lesen Sie &man.graid.8; um die Anzahl der Volumes zu + ermitteln, die von den verschiedenen + Software-RAID Geräten unterstützt + wird. + + + + Ein einzelnes Laufwerk zu einem Spiegel + konvertieren + + Unter bestimmten Umständen ist es möglich, ein + bestehendes Laufwerk ohne Neuformatierung zu einem + &man.graid.8; Array zu konvertieren. Um Datenverlust + bei der Konvertierung zu vermeiden, müssen die vorhandenen + Laufwerke folgende Mindestanforderungen erfüllen: + + + + Das Laufwerk muss mit MBR + partitioniert werden. GPT oder andere + Partitionierungsschemata funktionieren nicht, da durch + &man.graid.8; die Metadaten am Ende des Laufwerks + überschieben und beschädigt werden. + + + + Am Ende des Laufwerks muss genügend freier Platz zur + Verfügung stehen, um die &man.graid.8; Metadaten zu + speichern. Die Metadaten variieren in der Größe, es + werden jedoch mindestens 64 MB freier Speicherplatz + empfohlen. + + + + Wenn das Laufwerk diese Anforderungen erfüllt, erstellen + Sie zuerst eine vollständige Sicherung. Erzeugen Sie dann + einen Spiegel mit diesem einen Laufwerk: + + &prompt.root; graid label Intel gm0 RAID1 ada0 NONE + + Die Metadaten von &man.graid.8; werden in den ungenutzten + Raum am Ende des Laufwerks geschrieben. Ein zweites Laufwerk + kann nun in den Spiegel eingefügt werden: + + &prompt.root; graid insert raid/r0 ada1 + + Die Daten von dem ersten Laufwerk werden direkt auf das + zweite Laufwerk kopiert. Der Spiegel wird im eingeschränkten + Zustand laufen, bis der Kopiervorgang abgeschlossen + ist. + + + + Neue Laufwerke zum Array hinzufügen + + Laufwerke in einem Array können für ausgefallene oder + fehlende Laufwerke eingesetzt werden. Falls es keine + ausgefallenen oder fehlenden Laufwerke gibt, wird das neue + Laufwerk als Ersatz (Spare) + verwendet. + + Das Array in diesem Beispiel beginnt sofort damit, die + Daten auf das neu hinzugefügte Laufwerk zu kopieren. Alle + vorhandenen Daten auf dem neuen Laufwerk werden + überschrieben. + + &prompt.root; graid insert raid/r0 ada1 +GEOM_RAID: Intel-a29ea104: Disk ada1 state changed from NONE to ACTIVE. +GEOM_RAID: Intel-a29ea104: Subdisk gm0:1-ada1 state changed from NONE to NEW. +GEOM_RAID: Intel-a29ea104: Subdisk gm0:1-ada1 state changed from NEW to REBUILD. +GEOM_RAID: Intel-a29ea104: Subdisk gm0:1-ada1 rebuild start at 0. + + + + Laufwerke aus dem Array entfernen + + Einzelne Laufwerke können permanent aus dem Array entfernt + werden. Die Metadaten werden dabei gelöscht: + + &prompt.root; graid remove raid/r0 ada1 +GEOM_RAID: Intel-a29ea104: Disk ada1 state changed from ACTIVE to OFFLINE. +GEOM_RAID: Intel-a29ea104: Subdisk gm0:1-[unknown] state changed from ACTIVE to NONE. +GEOM_RAID: Intel-a29ea104: Volume gm0 state changed from OPTIMAL to DEGRADED. + + + + Das Array anhalten + + Ein Array kann angehalten werden, ohne die Metadaten + von den Laufwerken zu löschen. Das Array wird wieder + anlaufen, wenn das System neu gestartet wird. + + &prompt.root; graid stop raid/r0 + + + + Den Status des Arrays überprüfen + + Der Status des Arrays kann jederzeit überprüft werden. + Nachdem ein Laufwerk zum Array hinzugefügt wurde, werden die + Daten vom ursprünglichen Laufwerk auf das neue Laufwerk + kopiert: + + &prompt.root; graid status + Name Status Components +raid/r0 DEGRADED ada0 (ACTIVE (ACTIVE)) + ada1 (ACTIVE (REBUILD 28%)) + + Andere Arten von Arrays, wie RAID0 oder + CONCAT, werden den Status eines + fehlgeschlagenen Laufwerks vielleicht nicht anzeigen. Um + diese teilweise ausgefallenen Arrays anzuzeigen, fügen Sie + hinzu: + + &prompt.root; graid status -ga + Name Status Components +Intel-e2d07d9a BROKEN ada6 (ACTIVE (ACTIVE)) + + + + Arrays löschen + + Arrays werden zerstört, indem alle Volumes gelöscht + werden. Wenn das letzte Volume gelöscht wird, wird das + Array gestoppt und die Metadaten von den Laufwerken + entfernt: + + &prompt.root; graid delete raid/r0 + + + + Unerwartete Arrays löschen + + Laufwerke können unerwartete &man.graid.8; Metadaten + enthalten, entweder aus früherer Nutzung oder aus Tests des + Herstellers. &man.graid.8; würde diese Metadaten erkennen und + daraus ein Array erstellen, was den Zugriff auf die einzelnen + Laufwerke beeinträchtigen würde. Um die unerwünschten + Metadaten zu entfernen: + + + + Booten Sie das System. Im Boot-Menü wählen Sie + 2 für den Loader-Prompt. Geben Sie + dann folgendes ein: + + OK set kern.geom.raid.enable=0 +OK boot + + Das System wird nun mit deaktiviertem &man.graid.8; + starten. + + + + Sichern Sie alle Daten auf dem betroffenen + Laufwerk. + + + + Zur Abhilfe kann auch die Array-Erkennung von + &man.graid.8; deaktiviert werden, indem + + kern.geom.raid.enable=0 + + in /boot/loader.conf hinzugefügt + wird. + + Um die &man.graid.8; Metadaten von dem entsprechenden + Laufwerk zu entfernen, booten Sie vom &os; + Installationsmedium und wählen Sie + Shell aus. Benutzen Sie + status, um den Namen des Arrays zu + bestimmten, typischerweise + raid/r0: + + &prompt.root; graid status + Name Status Components +raid/r0 OPTIMAL ada0 (ACTIVE (ACTIVE)) + ada1 (ACTIVE (ACTIVE)) + + Löschen Sie das Volume: + + &prompt.root; graid delete raid/r0 + + Wiederholen Sie den Vorgang für jedes Volume. Nachdem + das letzte Volume gelöscht wurde, wird das Volume + zerstört. + + Starten Sie das System neu und prüfen die + Vollständigkeit der Daten. Falls erforderlich, müssen die + Daten aus der Sicherung wiederhergestellt werden. Nachdem + die Metadaten entfernt wurden, kann auch der Eintrag + kern.geom.raid.enable=0 aus + /boot/loader.conf entfernt + werden. + + + + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Apr 19 00:49:11 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ACE02B13865; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 00:49:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 771831BFA; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 00:49:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3J0nAcl077877; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 00:49:10 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3J0nAxG077876; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 00:49:10 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604190049.u3J0nAxG077876@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2016 00:49:10 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48673 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11 X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2016 00:49:11 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Tue Apr 19 00:49:10 2016 New Revision: 48673 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48673 Log: Add a section on choosing the scfb video driver for UEFI or ARM computers. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Mon Apr 18 20:20:51 2016 (r48672) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Tue Apr 19 00:49:10 2016 (r48673) @@ -562,6 +562,21 @@ EndSection Driver "vesa" EndSection + + To set the scfb driver for use + with a UEFI or &arm; computer: + + + Select <literal>scfb</literal> Video Driver in a + File + + /usr/local/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/driver-scfb.conf + + Section "Device" + Identifier "Card0" + Driver "scfb" +EndSection + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Apr 19 15:05:10 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AEAAFB130C4; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 15:05:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5F33A124B; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 15:05:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3JF59lD038734; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 15:05:09 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from ryusuke@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3JF59cL038733; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 15:05:09 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604191505.u3JF59cL038733@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: ryusuke set sender to ryusuke@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Ryusuke SUZUKI Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2016 15:05:09 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48674 - head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11 X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2016 15:05:10 -0000 Author: ryusuke Date: Tue Apr 19 15:05:09 2016 New Revision: 48674 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48674 Log: - Merge the following from the English version: r48529 -> r48673 head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Tue Apr 19 00:49:10 2016 (r48673) +++ head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Tue Apr 19 15:05:09 2016 (r48674) @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ The FreeBSD Documentation Project The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project - Original revision: r48529 + Original revision: r48673 $FreeBSD$ --> ¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç VESA - ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢°Ê²¼¤ÎÍѤˤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£ + ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£ ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç <acronym>VESA</acronym> @@ -576,6 +576,22 @@ EndSection</programlisting> Driver "vesa" EndSection</programlisting> </example> + + <para><acronym>UEFI</acronym> ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï &arm; + ¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤ò»È¤¦¤¿¤á¤Ë <literal>scfb</literal> + ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£</para> + + <example xml:id="x-config-video-cards-file-scfb"> + <title>¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÃæ¤Ç <literal>scfb</literal> + ¥Ó¥Ç¥ª¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤òÁªÂò¤¹¤ë¡£ + + /usr/local/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/driver-scfb.conf + + Section "Device" + Identifier "Card0" + Driver "scfb" +EndSection + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Apr 19 16:33:09 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 17947B14D79; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 16:33:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D82EA1B9A; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 16:33:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3JGX8Ww066684; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 16:33:08 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3JGX8d5066683; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 16:33:08 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604191633.u3JGX8d5066683@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2016 16:33:07 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48675 - head/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2016 16:33:09 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Tue Apr 19 16:33:07 2016 New Revision: 48675 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48675 Log: Make certain that the html.chunk variable is set. This prevents build failure if other document types have been built previously and not cleaned. Modified: head/share/xml/freebsd-epub.xsl Modified: head/share/xml/freebsd-epub.xsl ============================================================================== --- head/share/xml/freebsd-epub.xsl Tue Apr 19 15:05:09 2016 (r48674) +++ head/share/xml/freebsd-epub.xsl Tue Apr 19 16:33:07 2016 (r48675) @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ + ../xml/docbook-epub.css.xml From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Apr 19 17:20:53 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CB392B14809; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 17:20:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9921B1470; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 17:20:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3JHKqxn079192; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 17:20:52 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3JHKqZG079191; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 17:20:52 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604191720.u3JHKqZG079191@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2016 17:20:52 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48676 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/security X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2016 17:20:53 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Tue Apr 19 17:20:52 2016 New Revision: 48676 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48676 Log: Update to r42600: Running MIT Kerberos on FreeBSD does not need any flags passed to it. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml Tue Apr 19 16:33:07 2016 (r48675) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml Tue Apr 19 17:20:52 2016 (r48676) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml,v 1.178 2012/04/30 17:07:41 bcr Exp $ - basiert auf: r42501 + basiert auf: r42600 --> Sicherheit @@ -2125,6 +2125,7 @@ jdoe@example.org kerberos5_server="/usr/local/sbin/krb5kdc" kadmind5_server="/usr/local/sbin/kadmind" +kerberos5_server_flags="" kerberos5_server_enable="YES" kadmind5_server_enable="YES" From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Apr 19 18:24:16 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 54497B15E48; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 18:24:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 218A51C7F; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 18:24:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3JIOFkU099718; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 18:24:15 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3JIOFeV099717; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 18:24:15 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604191824.u3JIOFeV099717@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2016 18:24:15 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48677 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2016 18:24:16 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Tue Apr 19 18:24:15 2016 New Revision: 48677 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48677 Log: Update to r42906: Add a warning that dump does not work with SUJ. Reviewed by: bcr Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6006 Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Tue Apr 19 17:20:52 2016 (r48676) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Tue Apr 19 18:24:15 2016 (r48677) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde$ - basiert auf: r42527 + basiert auf: r42906 --> GEOM: Modulares Framework zur @@ -280,6 +280,14 @@ Done.</screen> vollständige Sicherung erstellt werden.</para> </warning> + <warning> + <para>Obwohl in diesem Abschnitt &man.dump.8; zum Kopieren der + Dateisysteme verwendet wird, funktioniert es nicht auf + Dateisystemen mit aktiviertem Soft-Updates Journaling. In + &man.tunefs.8; finden Sie Informationen, wie Sie Soft-Updates + Journaling erkennen und deaktivieren.</para> + </warning> + <sect2 xml:id="geom-mirror-metadata"> <title>Probleme mit Metadaten From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Tue Apr 19 18:25:51 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C98E5B15F07; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 18:25:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A11001D1E; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 18:25:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3JIPo6l099805; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 18:25:50 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3JIPomo099804; Tue, 19 Apr 2016 18:25:50 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604191825.u3JIPomo099804@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2016 18:25:50 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48678 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2016 18:25:51 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Tue Apr 19 18:25:50 2016 New Revision: 48678 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48678 Log: Update to r44833: Add an initial quick start for the wireless networking section. Reviewed by: bcr Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6005 Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Tue Apr 19 18:24:15 2016 (r48677) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Tue Apr 19 18:25:50 2016 (r48678) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde:$ - basiert auf: r44414 + basiert auf: r44833 --> + Schnellstartanleitung + + Häufig soll ein Computer an ein vorhandenes + Drahtlosnetzwerk angeschlossen werden. Diese Prozedur zeigt + die dazu erforderlichen Schritte. + + + + Besorgen Sie sich die SSID + (Service Set Identifier) und + den PSK + (Pre Shared Key) für das + Drahtlosnetzwerk vom Netzwerkadministrator. + + + + Ermitteln Sie den drahtlosen Adapter. Der + GENERIC-Kernel von &os; enthält + Treiber für viele gängige Adapter. Wenn der drahtlose + Adapter eines dieser Modelle ist, wird das in der Ausgabe + von &man.ifconfig.8; angezeigt: + + &prompt.user; ifconfig | grep -B3 -i wireless + + Wenn der drahtlose Adapter nicht aufgeführt wird, + könnte ein zusätzliches Kernelmodul erforderlich sein. Es + besteht jedoch auch sein, dass der Adapter von &os; nicht + unterstützt wird. + + + Dieses Beispiel verwendet einen drahtlosen + Atheros-Adapter ath0. + + + + Fügen Sie in + /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf einen + Eintrag für das Netzwerk hinzu. Wenn die Datei nicht + existiert, müssen Sie diese erstellen. Ersetzen Sie + myssid und + psk durch die + SSID und den PSK. + Diese Informationen werden vom Netzwerkadministrator zur + Verfügung gestellt. + + network={ + ssid="myssid" + psk="mypsk" +} + + + + Fügen Sie die entsprechenden Einträge in + /etc/rc.conf ein, um das Netzwerk + beim Start zu konfigurieren: + + wlans_ath0="wlan0" +ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" + + + + Starten Sie den Computer oder den Netzwerkdienst neu, + um sich mit dem Netzwerk zu verbinden: + + &prompt.root; service netif restart + + + + Basiskonfiguration From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Wed Apr 20 01:10:09 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 06CEFB1456B; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 01:10:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B358C1E74; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 01:10:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3K1A7Hb022161; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 01:10:07 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3K1A7Ve022160; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 01:10:07 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604200110.u3K1A7Ve022160@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 01:10:07 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48679 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 01:10:09 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Wed Apr 20 01:10:07 2016 New Revision: 48679 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48679 Log: Add CAM I/O Scheduler report from Warner Losh . Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Tue Apr 19 18:25:50 2016 (r48678) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Wed Apr 20 01:10:07 2016 (r48679) @@ -2523,4 +2523,47 @@ new look.

    + + + CAM I/O Scheduler + + + + + Warner + Losh + + wlosh@netflix.com + + + + + I/O Scheduling in FreeBSD's CAM Subsystem (PDF) + The BSDCan 2015 Talk + + + +

    An enhanced CAM I/O scheduler has been committed to the tree. + By default, this scheduler implements the old behavior. + However, a more adaptive scheduler can be enabled. The more + adaptive scheduler allows pacing of different types of I/O to + allow the workload-preferred I/O to experience maximum + performance. By measuring device response time at the lowest + levels, many artifacts of software queueing can be eliminated + and better performance can be achieved. In addition, Queued + Trims are now supported for SATA devices that support them. + Details about the new scheduler are available in the + I/O Scheduling in FreeBSD's CAM Subsystem article (PDF) + or from + the BSDCan 2015 talk.

    + +

    In essence, this I/O scheduler allows the user to choose + improved read performance by trading off some write + performance. Or, if SSDs cannot garbage collect fast enough + to keep up with writes, to improve write performance at the + cost of some read performance.

    + + + Netflix +     From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Wed Apr 20 03:34:20 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 27981B15242; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 03:34:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F049D1B14; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 03:34:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3K3YJMD067723; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 03:34:19 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3K3YJcI067722; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 03:34:19 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604200334.u3K3YJcI067722@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 03:34:19 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48680 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 03:34:20 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Wed Apr 20 03:34:18 2016 New Revision: 48680 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48680 Log: Editorial tweaks to the 2016Q1 report Remove some unnecessary quotes, and use " where they remain. (Also sprinkle some more .) Try to use title case for descriptions, and convert a few FreeBSD into &os;. And more. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Wed Apr 20 01:10:07 2016 (r48679) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Wed Apr 20 03:34:18 2016 (r48680) @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ - PVS-Studio delved into the FreeBSD kernel + PVS-Studio Delved into the FreeBSD kernel PVS Static Analysis Phabricator Review @@ -221,18 +221,18 @@

    Work is ongoing with respect to development of pNFS support for the NFS server using GlusterFS as a back end. This will - be a long term project with the eventual goal of allowing the + be a long-term project with the eventual goal of allowing the NFS server to scale beyond a single server system. Hopefully it will be available for testing in late Spring 2016. pNFS - allows a NFSv4.1 client to do reads/writes directly to a data + allows an NFSv4.1 client to do reads/writes directly to a data server and not the NFS server.

    -

    Development of the pNFS server will be in need of testing - or it will never progress to a near production status. I - hope to have code available in FreeBSD's subversion projects +

    The pNFS server will be in need of testing during development + or it will never progress to a near-production status. I + hope to have code available in &os;'s Subversion project branch for testing in late spring 2016.

         @@ -252,21 +252,22 @@ - Source tree + Source Tree -

    The purpose of this is to enable use of the Signal Processing +

    This project aims to enable the use of the Signal Processing Engine found in the NXP/Freescale e500v2 SoC. The SPE uses - opcodes overlapping with Altivec, so is mutually exclusive. - Additionally, the e500v2 does not have a traditional FPU, and - instead uses the SPE for all floating point operations (or - emulation as is currently done). Combined with the fact that - the SPE ABI is incompatible with traditional ABI, a new - MACHINE_ARCH is created to address this.

    + opcodes overlapping with those of Altivec, so they are mutually + exclusive. Additionally, the e500v2 does not have a traditional + FPU, and instead uses the SPE for all floating point operations + (or emulation, as is currently done). Combined with the fact + that the SPE ABI is incompatible with the traditional ABI, a new + MACHINE_ARCH has been created to address these + incompatibilities.

    -

    A project branch has been created with the work. A - powerpcspe kernel boots on the RouterBoard RB800, and base +

    A project branch has been created for the work. A + powerpcspe kernel boots on the RouterBoard RB800, and the base utilities run properly.

    @@ -294,12 +295,12 @@ - Graphics stack roadmap and supported hardware matrix - Ports development tree on GitHub + Graphics Stack Roadmap and Supported Hardware Matrix + Ports Development Tree on GitHub FreeBSD Graphics Team at FOSDEM 2016 - GSoC 2016: link /dev entries to sysctl nodes - GSoC 2016: redesign libdevq - Graphics team blog + GSoC 2016: link /dev Entries to sysctl Nodes + GSoC 2016: Redesign libdevq + Graphics Team Blog @@ -307,7 +308,8 @@ driver in the kernel! The driver now matches Linux 3.8.13, so it includes initial Haswell support. Linux 3.8 is already three years old, but work continues to upgrade DRM further. - In particular, the move to linuxkpi was started.

    + In particular, work commenced to move to using the + linuxkpi compatibility.

    In the Ports tree, Mesa was updated to 11.1.2. The next minor release, 11.2.0, is ready for testing in our development tree. @@ -321,21 +323,22 @@ how people can contribute. It was well received and the presentation was followed by interesting discussions. FOSDEM was also a nice occasion to meet and talk again to the nice - "upstream" developers of the graphics stack.

    + upstream developers of the graphics stack.

    For the first year, we added two ideas for GSoC 2016: one for a kernel task, one to redesign libdevq. Six students - submitted a proposal for those two ideas, that was unexpected! + submitted proposals for those ideas; that was unexpected! We now need to decide which one we want to mentor and the choice is difficult.

    -

    Our blog has moved to - Graphics Team blog.

    +

    Our blog has moved to a + new location + (linked above).

    -

    See the "Graphics" wiki page for up-to-date +

    See the "Graphics" wiki page for up-to-date information.

         @@ -367,11 +370,11 @@ -

    Allwinner SoC are used in multiple hobbyist devboards and - single board computers. Recently, support for these SoC have +

    Allwinner SoCs are used in multiple hobbyist devboards and + single-board computers. Recently, support for these SoCs has received a lot of updates

    -

    Task done during first quarter :

    +

    Task done during first quarter:

    • I2C
      • @@ -397,13 +400,13 @@
    • A20 now uses the ARM Generic Timer
    -

    Ongoing task :

    +

    Ongoing tasks:

      -
    • Switch to new clock framework +
    • Switch to a new clock framework (In review)
      • -
    • Convert A10 interrupt controller to INTRNG +
    • Convert the A10 interrupt controller to INTRNG (In review)
    • OHCI support @@ -417,7 +420,7 @@
    • USB OTG
      • -
    • Finish the switch to upstream DTS
      • +
    • Finish the switch to using upstream DTS files
    • A83T SoC Support
      • @@ -521,7 +524,7 @@ -

      Since the last report &os; support for ThunderX has been +

      Since the last report, &os; support for ThunderX has been significantly improved and stabilized. Semihalf contributions include the following items:

      @@ -531,14 +534,14 @@ maintained.
    • Moved to using pci_host_generic.c as a main - driver for the internal PCIe bridge. Significant rework of - PCIe code to support both generic and ThunderX based - platforms.
      • + driver for the internal PCIe bridge. This involved a + significant rework of PCIe code to support both generic and + ThunderX based platforms. -
    • Serious networking performance boost and bug fixes:
      • +
    • Serious networking performance boost and bug fixes:
        • -
      • Fixed race condition on Rx path causing very rare - ‘use after free’ issue
        • +
      • Fixed race condition on Rx path causing a very rare + "use after free" issue
      • Hardware L3 and L4 checksums support
        • @@ -553,7 +556,7 @@

      The driver supports all available Ethernet connections (1, - 10, 30 Gbps) and system can saturate 10 Gbps link (on Tx) + 10, 30 Gbps) and the system can saturate a 10 Gbps link (on Tx) using 4 CPU cores.

        @@ -570,7 +573,7 @@
    -

    This work is integrated to the FreeBSD HEAD on an on-going +

    This work is integrated to &os; HEAD on an on-going basis.

    @@ -584,7 +587,7 @@ -

    Support for multi Queue Set operation in VNIC

    +

    Add support for multi-Queue Set operation in VNIC.

         From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Wed Apr 20 03:47:48 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E34F7B157BD; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 03:47:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from imp@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BB454127E; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 03:47:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from imp@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3K3llJe070833; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 03:47:47 GMT (envelope-from imp@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from imp@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3K3llhm070832; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 03:47:47 GMT (envelope-from imp@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604200347.u3K3llhm070832@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: imp set sender to imp@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warner Losh Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 03:47:47 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48681 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 03:47:49 -0000 Author: imp Date: Wed Apr 20 03:47:47 2016 New Revision: 48681 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48681 Log: Tweak wording in my I/O Schedule report Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Wed Apr 20 03:34:18 2016 (r48680) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Wed Apr 20 03:47:47 2016 (r48681) @@ -2548,23 +2548,41 @@

    An enhanced CAM I/O scheduler has been committed to the tree. By default, this scheduler implements the old behavior. - However, a more adaptive scheduler can be enabled. The more - adaptive scheduler allows pacing of different types of I/O to - allow the workload-preferred I/O to experience maximum - performance. By measuring device response time at the lowest - levels, many artifacts of software queueing can be eliminated - and better performance can be achieved. In addition, Queued - Trims are now supported for SATA devices that support them. - Details about the new scheduler are available in the + In addition, an advanced adaptive scheduler is available. + Along with the scheduler, SATA disks can now used Queued Trims + with devices that support them. Details about the new + scheduler are available in the I/O Scheduling in FreeBSD's CAM Subsystem article (PDF) or from the BSDCan 2015 talk.

    -

    In essence, this I/O scheduler allows the user to choose - improved read performance by trading off some write - performance. Or, if SSDs cannot garbage collect fast enough - to keep up with writes, to improve write performance at the - cost of some read performance.

    +

    In addition to the default scheduler, an advanced, adaptive I/O + scheduler is included. It is disabled by default, but can be enabled + with options CAM_ADAPTIVE_IOSCHED in your kernel config file. This + scheduler lets you favor reads over writes (or vice versa), control + the iops, bandwidth or concurrent operations (read, write, trim), and + lets you select static or dynamic control of these operations. In + addition, a number of statistics are collected for drive operations + that are published via sysctl. One advanced use for the adaptive I/O + scheduler is to compensate for deficiencies in some consumer-grade + SSDs. Some SSDs exhibit a performance cliff if you write too much data + to them too quickly due to internal garbage collection. Without the + I/O scheduler, read and write performance drop substantially once + garbage collection kicks in. The adaptive I/O scheduler can be + configured to monitor read latency. As read latency climbs, the I/O + schedulers reduces the allowed write throughput, within limits, to + attempt to maximize read performance. A simple use of the adaptive I/O + scheduler would be to limit write bandwidth, iops or concurrent + operations statically.

    + +

    Future work on the I/O scheduler will be coupled with + improvements to the upper layers. The upper layers will be + enhanced to communicate how urgent I/O requests are. The I/O + scheduler will communicate how full the I/O queues are to the + upper layers so less urgent I/O can be submitted to the lower + layers as quickly as possible without overwhelming the lower + layers or starving other devices of requests.

    + Netflix From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Wed Apr 20 12:28:12 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 69F0AB15F96; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 12:28:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3A72212AA; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 12:28:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3KCSBlA027979; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 12:28:11 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3KCSBVn027978; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 12:28:11 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604201228.u3KCSBVn027978@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 12:28:11 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48682 - head/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 12:28:12 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Wed Apr 20 12:28:11 2016 New Revision: 48682 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48682 Log: Add a consulting entry for BackWatcher, Inc. PR: 208411 Submitted by: Kyle Amon Modified: head/share/xml/commercial.consult.xml Modified: head/share/xml/commercial.consult.xml ============================================================================== --- head/share/xml/commercial.consult.xml Wed Apr 20 03:47:47 2016 (r48681) +++ head/share/xml/commercial.consult.xml Wed Apr 20 12:28:11 2016 (r48682) @@ -1712,4 +1712,21 @@ more information. + + + BackWatcher, Inc. + http://www.backwatcher.com + + While specialising in security, BackWatcher handles installation + and configuration, systems integration, performance tuning, + disaster recovery, network architecture, programming, and + general systems administration of FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, + Dragonfly BSD, Linux and many commercial UNIX flavors. For + additional information, please visit our website at + http:www.backwatcher.com, + email + info@backwatcher.com, + or call +1-425-584-UNIX (US) or +1-778-819-UNIX (CA). + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Wed Apr 20 12:31:39 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A0EB2B1614E; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 12:31:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 60C1F18F3; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 12:31:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3KCVcV0028995; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 12:31:38 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3KCVc06028994; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 12:31:38 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604201231.u3KCVc06028994@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 12:31:38 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48683 - head/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 12:31:39 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Wed Apr 20 12:31:38 2016 New Revision: 48683 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48683 Log: Miscellaneous spelling and contraction fixes. Modified: head/share/xml/commercial.consult.xml Modified: head/share/xml/commercial.consult.xml ============================================================================== --- head/share/xml/commercial.consult.xml Wed Apr 20 12:28:11 2016 (r48682) +++ head/share/xml/commercial.consult.xml Wed Apr 20 12:31:38 2016 (r48683) @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ A-Team Systems has over 15 years of experience helping clients leverage the power of &os; in combination with other open source software such as PHP, MySQL and Apache in a secure, customized - and cohesive way. We've been with &os; since version 1.0! We + and cohesive way. We have been with &os; since version 1.0! We can help you with your existing deployment or future plans: From encrypted backups to web and mail servers. Visit our website for more @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ (Frankfurt/Main). We have experiences with FreeBSD, Linux and Windows Servers. Our business activities include hosting/homing, programming and webdesign. We develop solutions for your intra-, extra- and - internet needs. For more informations you can visit our website or write an email to service@bpanet.de. @@ -1449,7 +1449,7 @@ Ish provides IT management, network security, FreeBSD and MacOS X system administration services in Sydney, Australia. We have designed and implemented BSD-based computer systems for a wide variety - of commercial customers, and we're available to provide troubleshooting + of commercial customers, and we are available to provide troubleshooting and advice for system administrators. As a developer of web sites, our Java/WebObjects-based services are all hosted on FreeBSD servers. Please call us for a chat on +612 9550 5001, @@ -1476,7 +1476,7 @@ http://www.tecno21.com.br/FreeBSD/ We provide setup and support for FreeBSD, OpenBSD and Linux. We have 10+ - years experience with open source softwares on corporate and SMB + years experience with open source software on corporate and SMB customers. We offer custom applications (C/C++/Java/C#), network infrastructure design, security, audit and smartcard solutions. Contact us via e-mail or @@ -1721,7 +1721,7 @@ and configuration, systems integration, performance tuning, disaster recovery, network architecture, programming, and general systems administration of FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, - Dragonfly BSD, Linux and many commercial UNIX flavors. For + DragonFly BSD, Linux and many commercial UNIX flavors. For additional information, please visit our website at http:www.backwatcher.com, email From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Wed Apr 20 13:25:08 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4EC08B15205; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 13:25:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0922018B0; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 13:25:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3KDP7v4046166; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 13:25:07 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3KDP7bZ046165; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 13:25:07 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604201325.u3KDP7bZ046165@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 13:25:07 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48684 - head/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 13:25:08 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Wed Apr 20 13:25:07 2016 New Revision: 48684 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48684 Log: Whitespace-only fixes, translators please ignore. Modified: head/share/xml/commercial.consult.xml Modified: head/share/xml/commercial.consult.xml ============================================================================== --- head/share/xml/commercial.consult.xml Wed Apr 20 12:31:38 2016 (r48683) +++ head/share/xml/commercial.consult.xml Wed Apr 20 13:25:07 2016 (r48684) @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ - + @@ -25,11 +26,12 @@ Aaronsen Group, Ltd. advises on and implements a wide range of internetworking technologies, including remote access, wide area networks, international telecommunications, Intranetworking, web - applications and local area services. Many of our custom web-enabled - solutions are engineered using FreeBSD, Apache, mod_perl, and - MySQL/Oracle. Please email us at info@aaronsen.com. Our web site - is at http://www.aaronsen.com + applications and local area services. Many of our custom + web-enabled solutions are engineered using FreeBSD, Apache, + mod_perl, and MySQL/Oracle. Please email us at + info@aaronsen.com. Our + web site is at + http://www.aaronsen.com and we can be reached via telephone at +1.412.391.6000. @@ -38,15 +40,16 @@ Adimus GmbH & Co. KG http://www.adimus.de/ - Adimus GmbH & Co. KG is a company based in Bochum, Germany. As a - consulting partner we provide services in system administration for - all flavors of Unix and Microsoft Windows, design and maintenance of - LANs and WANs, IT security auditing and database management. - Solutions for intra- and internet servers as well as our firewall - toolkit are based on FreeBSD and third-party products from Compaq, - Peacock, Cisco and Ascend. For more information please contact info@adimus.de or visit our website. + Adimus GmbH & Co. KG is a company based in Bochum, Germany. + As a consulting partner we provide services in system + administration for all flavors of Unix and Microsoft Windows, + design and maintenance of LANs and WANs, IT security auditing + and database management. Solutions for intra- and internet + servers as well as our firewall toolkit are based on FreeBSD and + third-party products from Compaq, Peacock, Cisco and Ascend. + For more information please contact + info@adimus.de or visit our + website. @@ -54,13 +57,13 @@ Acadix, LLC http://www.acadix.biz - Acadix, LLC offers a full range of services for FreeBSD and other - platforms, including system integration, file servers, WEB servers, - and programming/porting. Acadix provides on-site services to - businesses, schools, and charitable organizations in the Milwaukee - metro area. Programming services are available to all locations in - the U.S. For more information, please visit our website. + Acadix, LLC offers a full range of services for FreeBSD and + other platforms, including system integration, file servers, WEB + servers, and programming/porting. Acadix provides on-site + services to businesses, schools, and charitable organizations in + the Milwaukee metro area. Programming services are available to + all locations in the U.S. For more information, please + visit our website. @@ -69,12 +72,13 @@ http://www.advansys.net/ Advance Systems Group builds, administrates, and maintains - Intranet/Internet networks using FreeBSD and other UNIX operating - systems. ASG also provides a variety of other services including - domain name hosting, web site construction, and software training. - For more information, please phone us at +1.317.507.4229, e-mail sales@advansys.net, or visit our web site. + Intranet/Internet networks using FreeBSD and other UNIX + operating systems. ASG also provides a variety of other + services including domain name hosting, web site construction, + and software training. For more information, please phone us at + +1.317.507.4229, e-mail + sales@advansys.net, or + visit our web site. @@ -97,11 +101,12 @@ ALE Software http://linux.wroclaw.pl/ - We offer IT consulting, systems integration and corporate information - systems based on BSD software. For more information, email - admin@linux.wroclaw.pl or - visit our website. We operate - mostly in Eastern Europe (Poland). + We offer IT consulting, systems integration and corporate + information systems based on BSD software. For more + information, email + admin@linux.wroclaw.pl + or visit our website. We + operate mostly in Eastern Europe (Poland). @@ -110,11 +115,12 @@ http://www.adminia.es/ Adminia offers technological consulting and professional system - administration services, specializing in free software and virtualized - high-availability environments. We have over 15 years experience in - using and customizing FreeBSD systems in data processing centres, - small and medium-sized businesses and universities. We are located in - Madrid, Spain. Contact us for reliable and expert partnership via + administration services, specializing in free software and + virtualized high-availability environments. We have over 15 + years experience in using and customizing FreeBSD systems in + data processing centres, small and medium-sized businesses and + universities. We are located in Madrid, Spain. Contact us for + reliable and expert partnership via email or visit our website. @@ -124,13 +130,14 @@ AnonBSD Inc. https://sites.google.com/site/anonbsd/ - We provide IT environment consulting. Support in FreeBSD, OpenBSD, - Linux (Debian, RedHat, SUSE, Gentoo, Slackware) and OpenSolaris. High - availability, virtualization, monitoring, security, deployment, - network infrastructure. We service in São Paulo/SP and - Campinas/SP in Brazil. Contact us via e-mail (ricardo.ichizo@gmail.com) or - by phone at +55 (19) 8202-1567. + We provide IT environment consulting. Support in FreeBSD, + OpenBSD, Linux (Debian, RedHat, SUSE, Gentoo, Slackware) and + OpenSolaris. High availability, virtualization, monitoring, + security, deployment, network infrastructure. We service in + São Paulo/SP and Campinas/SP in Brazil. Contact us via + e-mail + (ricardo.ichizo@gmail.com) + or by phone at +55 (19) 8202-1567. @@ -138,11 +145,12 @@ B.M.K. Industries http://www.bmk.com.au - B.M.K. Industries is located in Melbourne Australia and specializes - in setting up low cost routers and servers (Web, E-Mail, FTP, DNS and - Secure Web Servers ) all using FreeBSD. Setting up Permanent Modem & - ISDN Internet Connections is also a specialty. Please visit our web page. + B.M.K. Industries is located in Melbourne Australia and + specializes in setting up low cost routers and servers (Web, + E-Mail, FTP, DNS and Secure Web Servers ) all using FreeBSD. + Setting up Permanent Modem & ISDN Internet Connections is + also a specialty. + Please visit our web page. @@ -151,11 +159,13 @@ http://www.bpanet.de/ Black Point Arts Internet Solutions GmbH is located in Germany - (Frankfurt/Main). We have experiences with FreeBSD, Linux and Windows - Servers. Our business activities include hosting/homing, programming - and webdesign. We develop solutions for your intra-, extra- and - internet needs. For more information you can visit our website or write an email to + (Frankfurt/Main). We have experiences with FreeBSD, Linux and + Windows Servers. Our business activities include + hosting/homing, programming and webdesign. We develop solutions + for your intra-, extra- and internet needs. For more + information you can visit + our website or write an + email to service@bpanet.de. @@ -166,8 +176,8 @@ BSD Consulting provides consulting services related to Internet servers/infrastructure, programming, FreeBSD & BSD operating - systems, security auditing/firewalls, system administration, etc. - Based in Oslo, Norway. + systems, security auditing/firewalls, system administration, + etc. Based in Oslo, Norway. @@ -175,9 +185,9 @@ catpipe Systems http://www.catpipe.net/ - catpipe Systems ApS provide managed services and support contracts - for FreeBSD implemented on rackmountable servers preloaded with - FreeBSD. + catpipe Systems ApS provide managed services and support + contracts for FreeBSD implemented on rackmountable servers + preloaded with FreeBSD. @@ -185,10 +195,10 @@ Clone Consulting http://www.clone.co.nz/ - Clone provides consultancy services for software development, system - architecture and FreeBSD infrastructure support. For additional - information please visit the Clone website. + Clone provides consultancy services for software development, + system architecture and FreeBSD infrastructure support. For + additional information please visit the + Clone website. @@ -196,18 +206,19 @@ Cloud BT IT Support http://www.it-support.com.au/ - Cloud BT provides IT support and other IT services to businesses in - Australia, including system maintenance, data - recovery, and ongoing IT consulting. We also provide a range of - scalable cloud solutions to our business clients. In our day-to-day - operation we support numerous platforms including FreeBSD, Linux and - other Unix-based environments. Call us on 1300 737 205 or visit our + Cloud BT provides IT support and other IT services to businesses + in Australia, including system maintenance, + data recovery, + and ongoing IT consulting. We also provide a range of scalable + cloud solutions to our business clients. In our day-to-day + operation we support numerous platforms including FreeBSD, Linux + and other Unix-based environments. Call us on 1300 737 205 or + visit our website for more information. - + Clue Computing, Inc. http://www.clue.com/ @@ -216,8 +227,9 @@ specializing in system administration, networking, and security. Custom application development and testing available, including device drivers, kernel work, etc. We offer sales, assembly, and - installation of FreeBSD systems for any application. For more - information, email info@clue.com. + installation of FreeBSD systems for any application. For more + information, email + info@clue.com. @@ -227,7 +239,7 @@ Codeangels Solutions GmbH based in Switzerland, region Zuerich. Offers its customers a range of IT Security, Network and UNIX - Services. We utilize and support FreeBSD in our services and + Services. We utilize and support FreeBSD in our services and solutions. @@ -237,8 +249,8 @@ http://www.codegen.com/ CodeGen, Inc. provide consulting and programming services, - specializing in embedded systems. For more information, email info@codegen.com. + specializing in embedded systems. For more information, email + info@codegen.com. @@ -246,25 +258,26 @@ DataPipe http://www.datapipe.com/ - Built on a rock-solid network and immediate live customer support, - DataPipe is a trusted hosting company providing secure managed - solutions. Our specialized teams of passionate professionals take - a personal interest in each client's unique needs, enabling - businesses to outsource with confidence. With world-class - facilities strategically located in the New York Metropolitan - & Silicon Valley areas, Hong Kong and London, UK, DataPipe - offers custom FreeBSD solutions and expert FreeBSD support 24 - hours a day, 365 days a year. + Built on a rock-solid network and immediate live customer + support, DataPipe is a trusted hosting company providing secure + managed solutions. Our specialized teams of passionate + professionals take a personal interest in each client's unique + needs, enabling businesses to outsource with confidence. With + world-class facilities strategically located in the New York + Metropolitan & Silicon Valley areas, Hong Kong and London, + UK, DataPipe offers custom FreeBSD solutions and expert FreeBSD + support 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Dynode Professional IT Services http://www.dynode.net/ - With over a decade of FreeBSD experience, Dynode - offers systems administration and software development for - UNIX/BSD/Linux systems in Perth, Western Australia. Please visit our website for more + + With over a decade of FreeBSD experience, Dynode offers systems + administration and software development for UNIX/BSD/Linux + systems in Perth, Western Australia. Please + visit our website for more information. @@ -276,8 +289,9 @@ Germany GmbH, founded in 2002, is a small but agile company that offers IT consulting services. We can support our clients both from remote and on location, as desired. So, if you are looking - for capable freelancers for your projects, please do not hesitate - to contact + for capable freelancers for your projects, please do not + hesitate to + contact us today! @@ -286,16 +300,17 @@ Essenz Consulting http://www.essenz.com - Essenz Consulting is a web services and products provider. We offer - custom built High-Performance Intel based Workstations and Servers. These systems - are 100% FreeBSD compatible. Our systems feature Ultra2-LVD SCSI, - high speed networking, Dual Pentium III and Dual Pentium III XEON - processors, and many other fault tolerant and backup features. For - more information contact sales@essenz.com or visit us at http://www.essenz.com. + Essenz Consulting is a web services and products provider. We + offer custom built High-Performance Intel based + Workstations + and + Servers. These + systems are 100% FreeBSD compatible. Our systems feature + Ultra2-LVD SCSI, high speed networking, Dual Pentium III and + Dual Pentium III XEON processors, and many other fault tolerant + and backup features. For more information contact + sales@essenz.com or visit + us at http://www.essenz.com. @@ -303,15 +318,15 @@ The FreeBSD Mall http://www.freebsdmall.com/ - The FreeBSD Mall offers several different levels of support contracts - for FreeBSD. Support is available on a per-incident basis, or as a - convenient, extensible annual contract. Our highly trained technical - support staff will handle your requests in a professional and - efficient manner and will provide detailed responses to your needs by - phone, fax, or email. The FreeBSD Mall staff has over 8 years of - experience supporting FreeBSD. - For more information, please see our support page. + The FreeBSD Mall offers several different levels of support + contracts for FreeBSD. Support is available on a per-incident + basis, or as a convenient, extensible annual contract. Our + highly trained technical support staff will handle your requests + in a professional and efficient manner and will provide detailed + responses to your needs by phone, fax, or email. The FreeBSD + Mall staff has over 8 years of experience supporting FreeBSD. + For more information, please see + our support page. @@ -321,12 +336,13 @@ frigate networks provides network troubleshooting, system administration, kernel development and ports of BSD software to - commercial products such as routers and firewalls. Our Email, DNS, - and WWW servers run FreeBSD. We also provide network management - solutions based on HTTP and tcl. For more information please visit our web site, call us at - +1.650.903.2266, or send email to info@frigate.com>. + commercial products such as routers and firewalls. Our Email, + DNS, and WWW servers run FreeBSD. We also provide network + management solutions based on HTTP and tcl. For more + information please + visit our web site, + call us at +1.650.903.2266, or send email to + info@frigate.com>. @@ -338,7 +354,7 @@ on BSD/Linux and Open Source consultancy and support. Whether your business already runs Linux/FreeBSD/NetBSD/OpenBSD or you are considering the introduction of Open Source technology, - Green IT Consulting can help you every step of the way. For + Green IT Consulting can help you every step of the way. For more information please visit our website or send us an email. @@ -351,9 +367,9 @@ Gurix Web Professionals Web Development, design, and custom application programming using both open source and proprietary - environments. Services also include private consulting, emergency - response coordination and various IT solutions to maximize the - effectiveness of your business. + environments. Services also include private consulting, + emergency response coordination and various IT solutions to + maximize the effectiveness of your business. @@ -364,8 +380,9 @@ HermeTek Network Solutions is a comprehensive network solutions provider with a strong focus on FreeBSD. HermeTek also offers support for other BSD and Linux operating systems, as well as - fully managed hosting packages. Please visit our web site for more information. + fully managed hosting packages. Please visit + our web site for more + information. @@ -373,11 +390,12 @@ Herrin Software Development http://www.hsdi.com/ - Herrin Software Development, Inc., creator of Qddb, provides - custom software development, internet consulting, general computer - consulting, and training services. For more information email us at - info@hsdi.com or visit our web site. + Herrin Software Development, Inc., creator of Qddb, + provides custom software development, internet consulting, + general computer consulting, and training services. For more + information email us at + info@hsdi.com or + visit our web site. @@ -386,18 +404,15 @@ http://www.lemis.com/grog/ Greg Lehey has over 20 years industry experience in all system - programming and systems administration disciplines, including device - drivers, kernel debugging, compilers, libraries, performance - analysis, and site planning. He is the author of - The Vinum Volume Manager, a virtual disk driver which includes - software RAID, and also the books - - Porting UNIX Software and - The Complete FreeBSD. Contact him - via Email, + programming and systems administration disciplines, including + device drivers, kernel debugging, compilers, libraries, + performance analysis, and site planning. He is the author of + The Vinum Volume Manager, + a virtual disk driver which includes software RAID, and also the + books Porting UNIX Software + and + The Complete FreeBSD. + Contact him via Email, or visit his web site. @@ -406,15 +421,16 @@ Ipsure ICT Consultancy Services http://www.ipsure.com/ - Ipsure offers IT strategic planning, system integration, maintenance, - administration and counsultancy services to SMEs and large - enterprises. The scope of our services range from initial setup of - the physical layer components through the application level tuning - and auditing stages. Although we provide various solutions over any - other *NIX systems, we have a seasoned experience in building and - managing clustered server environments which are particularly based - on FreeBSD for delivering secure and stabile applications under - ultra high workloads. Our company is located in Istanbul, Turkey. + Ipsure offers IT strategic planning, system integration, + maintenance, administration and counsultancy services to SMEs + and large enterprises. The scope of our services range from + initial setup of the physical layer components through the + application level tuning and auditing stages. Although we + provide various solutions over any other *NIX systems, we have a + seasoned experience in building and managing clustered server + environments which are particularly based on FreeBSD for + delivering secure and stabile applications under ultra high + workloads. Our company is located in Istanbul, Turkey. @@ -422,15 +438,15 @@ innominate AG http://innominate.de/ - innominate AGis a Linux, *BSD and Open Source service provider based - in Berlin, Germany. Not only as consulting partner but also as system - administrator, programmer, supporter and trainer we offer the full - range of services with a heavy focus on Open Source products. Many of - our tailor-made products are engineered using apache, Perl, Zope, - MySQL and Oracle running on Linux and *BSD. For further information - please contact info@innominate.de or visit our - website. + innominate AGis a Linux, *BSD and Open Source service provider + based in Berlin, Germany. Not only as consulting partner but + also as system administrator, programmer, supporter and trainer + we offer the full range of services with a heavy focus on Open + Source products. Many of our tailor-made products are + engineered using apache, Perl, Zope, MySQL and Oracle running on + Linux and *BSD. For further information please contact + info@innominate.de or + visit our website. @@ -459,13 +475,14 @@ IT-schulungen.com http://www.it-schulungen.com - Located in Germany, IT-Schulungen.com is a portal for IT-Trainings - (both individual workshops and public seminars) and offers - training and consulting for different Open Source systems including FreeBSD. + Located in Germany, IT-Schulungen.com is a portal for + IT-Trainings (both individual workshops and public seminars) and + offers training and consulting for different Open Source systems + including + FreeBSD. For further information please call 01805 120 222 (from within - Germany) or visit our website. + Germany) or visit our + website. @@ -473,13 +490,14 @@ iXsystems, Inc. http://www.ixsystems.com - Based in the heart of Silicon Valley in San Jose, California, iXsystems - offers FreeBSD technical support and custom development with a devoted - Professional Services and Call Center based in the US to assist with issues. - Getting FreeBSD up and running is fast and easy, but having expert help - on-hand to solve your problems can take your solution to new heights. From - optimizing your small office set-up to guidance on very large deployments, - our team can ensure you get the most from FreeBSD. + Based in the heart of Silicon Valley in San Jose, California, + iXsystems offers FreeBSD technical support and custom + development with a devoted Professional Services and Call Center + based in the US to assist with issues. Getting FreeBSD up and + running is fast and easy, but having expert help on-hand to + solve your problems can take your solution to new heights. From + optimizing your small office set-up to guidance on very large + deployments, our team can ensure you get the most from FreeBSD. @@ -490,8 +508,8 @@ Okanagan Technology Solutions specializes in open source technologies, in particular FreeBSD, Perl, Apache, and MySQL for clients in the beautiful Okanagan region of British Columbia. - For more information, please visit our web site. + For more information, please visit our + web site. @@ -514,13 +532,14 @@ http://www.schweikhardt.net/ Jens Schweikhardt, located near Stuttgart/Germany, is a - FreeBSD committer with 20 years of Unix experience who won several - national and international programming contests. If you have a - problem that can be solved using the Unix toolbox (preferably C, - perl, shell) he is the one to make it happen. With his background in - Unix Standardization he will make sure your investment runs portably - and efficiently on all the Unices you care for. Contact him via schweikh@FreeBSD.org. + FreeBSD committer with 20 years of Unix experience who won + several national and international programming contests. If you + have a problem that can be solved using the Unix toolbox + (preferably C, perl, shell) he is the one to make it happen. + With his background in Unix Standardization he will make sure + your investment runs portably and efficiently on all the Unices + you care for. Contact him via + schweikh@FreeBSD.org. @@ -528,11 +547,12 @@ Julian Stacey http://www.berklix.com/~jhs/cv/ - Net services & systems - engineering, UNIX since 1978, Maintains a FreeBSD Commercial - Consultants Index (sorted geographically & by full - & part timers). Be sure to visit his page! + Net services & systems engineering, + UNIX since 1978, Maintains a + FreeBSD + Commercial Consultants Index (sorted geographically + & by full & part timers). Be sure to visit his + page! @@ -540,11 +560,11 @@ Support.od.ua http://support.od.ua/ - Support.od.ua is located in Odessa, Ukraine. We offer professional - FreeBSD and Linux installation, consulting and server solutions for - customers in Ukraine, Russian Federation and Kazakhstan. For more - information and contact details please visit our website. + Support.od.ua is located in Odessa, Ukraine. We offer + professional FreeBSD and Linux installation, consulting and + server solutions for customers in Ukraine, Russian Federation + and Kazakhstan. For more information and contact details please + visit our website. @@ -553,9 +573,9 @@ http://www.mindstep.com/ MindStep Corp. configure and maintain Intranet/Internet networks - using FreeBSD and other Unix operating systems. MindStep also offers - products and provides software development services customized to fit - the needs of corporations of any size. + using FreeBSD and other Unix operating systems. MindStep also + offers products and provides software development services + customized to fit the needs of corporations of any size. @@ -569,7 +589,7 @@ day system administration includes databases, web services, high availability systems, virtualization, monitoring, telephony, and spam fighting. That is just part of the things that we do since - 2001. For all these years we have gained exceptional experience + 2001. For all these years we have gained exceptional experience in system administration, servers maintenance and network management. For more information please visit our web site. @@ -591,11 +611,12 @@ NixSys BVBA http://www.nixsys.be/ - NixSys specializes in the development, maintenance and deployment - of Free and Open Source Software on any scale. Remote and on-site - systems administration, particularly in the areas of mail and dns, - are also available. Contact us - for more information and rates. + NixSys specializes in the development, maintenance and + deployment of Free and Open Source Software on any scale. + Remote and on-site systems administration, particularly in the + areas of mail and dns, are also available. + Contact us for more + information and rates. @@ -603,11 +624,12 @@ Omar Siddique http://www.heedme.com/resume - Omar Siddique is a Washington, - D.C. based consultant with broad experience in FreeBSD, Linux, - Solaris. His specialties include internet services, systems - integration, system administration, and networking. Contact him - via omar@heedme.com. + Omar Siddique is a + Washington, D.C. based consultant with broad experience in + FreeBSD, Linux, Solaris. His specialties include internet + services, systems integration, system administration, and + networking. Contact him via + omar@heedme.com. @@ -615,12 +637,12 @@ Omniscient Technologies http://www.omniscient.com/ - Omniscient Technologies is a Washington D.C. based consulting group - with a broad array of experience in *BSD, Solaris, Linux and many - other varieties of UNIX specializing in highly scalable systems, - systems integration and network security. Custom application design - also available. Contact via info@omniscient.com. + Omniscient Technologies is a Washington D.C. based consulting + group with a broad array of experience in *BSD, Solaris, Linux + and many other varieties of UNIX specializing in highly scalable + systems, systems integration and network security. Custom + application design also available. Contact via + info@omniscient.com. @@ -628,14 +650,14 @@ OpenSOS SB http://www.opensos.net/ - OpenSOS SB is a company which provides consulting and professional - services for FreeBSD based solutions based in Kuala Lumpur, - Malaysia. We also provide maintenance and support services - in Malaysia. We can operate at short notice in any region in - Asia for a truly professional quick-to-service operational - capability. However we are willing to consider projects outside - Malaysia. We are specialized in FreeBSD, MacOSX and basically - in all kinds of UNIX systems. + OpenSOS SB is a company which provides consulting and + professional services for FreeBSD based solutions based in Kuala + Lumpur, Malaysia. We also provide maintenance and support + services in Malaysia. We can operate at short notice in any + region in Asia for a truly professional quick-to-service + operational capability. However we are willing to consider + projects outside Malaysia. We are specialized in FreeBSD, + MacOSX and basically in all kinds of UNIX systems. @@ -644,12 +666,13 @@ http://www.stdio.com/ OpenWorld has been providing computer, network, and security - consulting since 1994. Our clients? range from Fortune 500 companies - to regional small businesses. Our engineers each have at least 10 - years of experience in Unix systems and networks. We provide full - service consulting, implementation, installation, security, and - support for FreeBSD, SUN Solaris, SCO Unixware, SCO OpenServer, SGI - Irix, IBM AIX, Compaq Digital Unix, and Cisco IOS. Please email us at + consulting since 1994. Our clients? range from Fortune 500 + companies to regional small businesses. Our engineers each have + at least 10 years of experience in Unix systems and networks. + We provide full service consulting, implementation, + installation, security, and support for FreeBSD, SUN Solaris, + SCO Unixware, SCO OpenServer, SGI Irix, IBM AIX, Compaq Digital + Unix, and Cisco IOS. Please email us at info@stdio.com or call us at 606-514-1800 for further information. @@ -659,16 +682,17 @@ Puryear Information Technology, LLC http://www.puryear-it.com - Puryear Information Technology, LLC provides open source application - support, integration services, and technology management expertise to - the Southeastern United States. Our company plays a pivotal role in - the design and deployment of open source solutions--we have worked - with companies to design and manage FreeBSD and Linux web farms; - deployed open source-based clustering software to ensure high - availability of critical network services; performed critical - performance tuning and software integration for a popular spam filter - appliance; and integrated Samba into Internet-accessible, VPN-based - file services. Phone: +1-225-343-3056. + Puryear Information Technology, LLC provides open source + application support, integration services, and technology + management expertise to the Southeastern United States. Our + company plays a pivotal role in the design and deployment of + open source solutions--we have worked with companies to design + and manage FreeBSD and Linux web farms; deployed open + source-based clustering software to ensure high availability of + critical network services; performed critical performance tuning + and software integration for a popular spam filter appliance; + and integrated Samba into Internet-accessible, VPN-based file + services. Phone: +1-225-343-3056. @@ -679,20 +703,21 @@ Based in Caracas, Venezuela, Pendulo Software provides and specializes in support and consulting for FreeBSD and Linux solutions. We offer onsite as well as offsite support, web - development, design (2D and 3D), Multimedia, VPNs implementation, - Virtualization, VoIP, high performance servers, Firewalls, custom - application programming and many others services. Our experience - covers the most important branches of current IT industry, from - routine of server management, security audits and updates, to high - performance computing and mitigating attacks. For more information - about our services, please visit our multilanguage website, send an - email to atencioncliente@pendulosoftware.com - or infocorp@pendulosoftware.com - or call us under +58 (212) 625-0708, +1 (407) 536-9895 or - +1 (253) 642-6484. + development, design (2D and 3D), Multimedia, VPNs + implementation, Virtualization, VoIP, high performance servers, + Firewalls, custom application programming and many others + services. Our experience covers the most important branches of + current IT industry, from routine of server management, security + audits and updates, to high performance computing and mitigating + attacks. For more information about our services, please visit + our multilanguage + website, send an + email to + atencioncliente@pendulosoftware.com + or + infocorp@pendulosoftware.com + or call us under +58 (212) 625-0708, +1 (407) 536-9895 or +1 + (253) 642-6484. @@ -707,8 +732,8 @@ technologies including nginx, uwsgi, Django, and postgres. We proudly encourage our developers to spend up to 20% of their time on contributing to the FreeBSD operating system. For more - information, please send an email to johannes@perceivon.net. + information, please send an email to + johannes@perceivon.net. @@ -716,11 +741,12 @@ Peter Dufault mailto:dufault@hda.com - Peter Dufault, of HD Associates. Peter has over 15 years experience - in medical device control, high performance simulation systems, - digital closed-loop feedback systems, realtime UNIX-like systems, and - UNIX device drivers. For more information, please send email to dufault@hda.com + Peter Dufault, of HD Associates. Peter has over 15 years + experience in medical device control, high performance + simulation systems, digital closed-loop feedback systems, + realtime UNIX-like systems, and UNIX device drivers. For more + information, please send email to + dufault@hda.com @@ -728,12 +754,13 @@ Phil Budne http://www.ultimate.com/phil/resume.html - Phil Budne is a Boston area consultant who has worked professionally - with BSD and other Unix systems since 1985. Services include - development and porting of kernel extensions, device drivers, network - protocol implementation, and applications, as well as network and - system administration. For more information contact phil+fbsd@ultimate.com. + Phil Budne is a Boston area consultant who has worked + professionally with BSD and other Unix systems since 1985. + Services include development and porting of kernel extensions, + device drivers, network protocol implementation, and + applications, as well as network and system administration. For + more information contact + phil+fbsd@ultimate.com. @@ -741,14 +768,15 @@ Psychsoft Consulting http://www.psychsoftek.com - Psychsoft Consulting is an Industry recognized leading technology - consulting firm based in Quincy, Massachusetts founded in 1987 with a - highly educated, trained and experienced staff to help in all your IT - needs. Psychsoft, Inc. personnel hold advanced degrees in various - fields and have years of experience in IT implementation, - troubleshooting, design and configuration. Areas of expertise include: - Linux, Microsoft Windows, UNIX (including FreeBSD), TCP/IP, LAN, WAN, - VPN, Network security, WIFI security, WIFI design, Database design, + Psychsoft Consulting is an Industry recognized leading + technology consulting firm based in Quincy, Massachusetts + founded in 1987 with a highly educated, trained and experienced + staff to help in all your IT needs. Psychsoft, Inc. personnel + hold advanced degrees in various fields and have years of + experience in IT implementation, troubleshooting, design and + configuration. Areas of expertise include: Linux, Microsoft + Windows, UNIX (including FreeBSD), TCP/IP, LAN, WAN, VPN, + Network security, WIFI security, WIFI design, Database design, SQL, Web site design, Server design, System integration, Network printing and DSL/Broadband/T1 Internet access. @@ -759,9 +787,9 @@ http://www.questwork.com/ Questwork Consulting Limited is based in Hong Kong. We provide - consulting, web application development, hosting & maintenance - services on FreeBSD to our clients for more than 5 years. For - more information, please contact us by email at + consulting, web application development, hosting & + maintenance services on FreeBSD to our clients for more than 5 + years. For more information, please contact us by email at freebsd@questwork.com or visit our website. @@ -774,11 +802,12 @@ Secnetix GmbH & Co KG -- located in Munich, Germany -- has a strong focus on BSD systems and offers professional consulting services, ranging from basic administration, programming and - security-related tasks to sophisticated projects involving design, - implementation and maintenance of complex network setups. For more - information, please visit our web - site or send a message to info@secnetix.de. + security-related tasks to sophisticated projects involving + design, implementation and maintenance of complex network + setups. For more information, please + visit our web site or send + a message to + info@secnetix.de. @@ -800,14 +829,14 @@ http://www.syntonet.co.uk/ Syntonet Ltd is UK based provider of Consultancy and Custom - Development Services. Principal consultant Rob Pickering has over 10 years - system software development experience on BSD based platforms. Areas - of expertise include firewall and networking system setup, custom - development in C and C++, and supply of turnkey solutions. For - further information, contact us by email at info@syntonet.co.uk, call - +44.870.166.4400 (Voice) or +44.870.166.4411 (Fax). + Development Services. Principal consultant + Rob Pickering has over + 10 years system software development experience on BSD based + platforms. Areas of expertise include firewall and networking + system setup, custom development in C and C++, and supply of + turnkey solutions. For further information, contact us by email + at info@syntonet.co.uk, + call +44.870.166.4400 (Voice) or +44.870.166.4411 (Fax). @@ -819,11 +848,12 @@ provide highly professional solutions, including consultancy and outsourcing services for reasonable amount of money. Our focus is on high-availability and high-performance solutions for web, - database, DNS and email products built on &os;. SysCare s. r. o. - has been founded by Daniel Gerzo, who is being part of the official - &os; development team. For inquiries please send us an email to - office@syscare.sk, or visit our - web site for more information. + database, DNS and email products built on &os;. SysCare s. r. + o. has been founded by Daniel Gerzo, who is being part of the + official &os; development team. For inquiries please send us an + email to office@syscare.sk, or + visit our web site for more + information. @@ -846,14 +876,15 @@ TundraWare Inc. http://www.tundraware.com/ - TundraWare Inc. provides FreeBSD related consultancy in all contexts, - from Embedded to large Transaction Processing systems. We have - extensive International experience and can provide services in - network design, systems architecture, development, deployment and - operations. Contact us via telephone on 847/827-1706, via email to info@tundraware.com or write - to us at TundraWare Inc., 817 Fairmont Court, Des Plaines, IL 60018, - USA. + TundraWare Inc. provides FreeBSD related consultancy in all *** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES *** From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Wed Apr 20 14:23:56 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CB941B16741; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:23:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A348F1B0F; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:23:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3KENtQW064565; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:23:55 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3KENtgS064564; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:23:55 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604201423.u3KENtgS064564@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:23:55 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48685 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:23:56 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Wed Apr 20 14:23:55 2016 New Revision: 48685 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48685 Log: Minor edits to the CAM report. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Wed Apr 20 13:25:07 2016 (r48684) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Wed Apr 20 14:23:55 2016 (r48685) @@ -2549,37 +2549,36 @@

    An enhanced CAM I/O scheduler has been committed to the tree. By default, this scheduler implements the old behavior. In addition, an advanced adaptive scheduler is available. - Along with the scheduler, SATA disks can now used Queued Trims + Along with the scheduler, SATA disks can now use Queued Trims with devices that support them. Details about the new scheduler are available in the I/O Scheduling in FreeBSD's CAM Subsystem article (PDF) or from the BSDCan 2015 talk.

    -

    In addition to the default scheduler, an advanced, adaptive I/O - scheduler is included. It is disabled by default, but can be enabled - with options CAM_ADAPTIVE_IOSCHED in your kernel config file. This - scheduler lets you favor reads over writes (or vice versa), control - the iops, bandwidth or concurrent operations (read, write, trim), and - lets you select static or dynamic control of these operations. In +

    The adaptive I/O scheduler is disabled by default, but can be enabled + with options CAM_ADAPTIVE_IOSCHED in the kernel config file. This + scheduler allows favoring reads over writes (or vice versa), controlling + the IOPs, bandwidth, or concurrent operations (read, write, trim), and + permits the selection of static or dynamic control of these operations. In addition, a number of statistics are collected for drive operations that are published via sysctl. One advanced use for the adaptive I/O scheduler is to compensate for deficiencies in some consumer-grade - SSDs. Some SSDs exhibit a performance cliff if you write too much data + SSDs. These SSDs exhibit a performance cliff if too much data is written to them too quickly due to internal garbage collection. Without the I/O scheduler, read and write performance drop substantially once garbage collection kicks in. The adaptive I/O scheduler can be configured to monitor read latency. As read latency climbs, the I/O - schedulers reduces the allowed write throughput, within limits, to + scheduler reduces the allowed write throughput, within limits, to attempt to maximize read performance. A simple use of the adaptive I/O - scheduler would be to limit write bandwidth, iops or concurrent + scheduler would be to limit write bandwidth, IOPs or concurrent operations statically.

    Future work on the I/O scheduler will be coupled with improvements to the upper layers. The upper layers will be enhanced to communicate how urgent I/O requests are. The I/O - scheduler will communicate how full the I/O queues are to the - upper layers so less urgent I/O can be submitted to the lower + scheduler will inform the upper layers of how full the I/O queues are, + so less urgent I/O can be submitted to the lower layers as quickly as possible without overwhelming the lower layers or starving other devices of requests.

    From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Wed Apr 20 14:26:48 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1720CB1686E; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:26:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E2D571C25; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:26:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3KEQlqE064699; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:26:47 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3KEQlP1064698; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:26:47 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604201426.u3KEQlP1064698@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:26:47 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48686 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:26:48 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Wed Apr 20 14:26:46 2016 New Revision: 48686 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48686 Log: Whitespace-only fixes, translators please ignore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Wed Apr 20 14:23:55 2016 (r48685) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Wed Apr 20 14:26:46 2016 (r48686) @@ -2550,38 +2550,39 @@ By default, this scheduler implements the old behavior. In addition, an advanced adaptive scheduler is available. Along with the scheduler, SATA disks can now use Queued Trims - with devices that support them. Details about the new + with devices that support them. Details about the new scheduler are available in the I/O Scheduling in FreeBSD's CAM Subsystem article (PDF) or from the BSDCan 2015 talk.

    -

    The adaptive I/O scheduler is disabled by default, but can be enabled - with options CAM_ADAPTIVE_IOSCHED in the kernel config file. This - scheduler allows favoring reads over writes (or vice versa), controlling - the IOPs, bandwidth, or concurrent operations (read, write, trim), and - permits the selection of static or dynamic control of these operations. In - addition, a number of statistics are collected for drive operations - that are published via sysctl. One advanced use for the adaptive I/O - scheduler is to compensate for deficiencies in some consumer-grade - SSDs. These SSDs exhibit a performance cliff if too much data is written - to them too quickly due to internal garbage collection. Without the - I/O scheduler, read and write performance drop substantially once - garbage collection kicks in. The adaptive I/O scheduler can be - configured to monitor read latency. As read latency climbs, the I/O - scheduler reduces the allowed write throughput, within limits, to - attempt to maximize read performance. A simple use of the adaptive I/O - scheduler would be to limit write bandwidth, IOPs or concurrent - operations statically.

    +

    The adaptive I/O scheduler is disabled by default, but can be + enabled with options CAM_ADAPTIVE_IOSCHED in the kernel config + file. This scheduler allows favoring reads over writes (or + vice versa), controlling the IOPs, bandwidth, or concurrent + operations (read, write, trim), and permits the selection of + static or dynamic control of these operations. In addition, a + number of statistics are collected for drive operations that + are published via sysctl. One advanced use for the adaptive + I/O scheduler is to compensate for deficiencies in some + consumer-grade SSDs. These SSDs exhibit a performance cliff + if too much data is written to them too quickly due to + internal garbage collection. Without the I/O scheduler, read + and write performance drop substantially once garbage + collection kicks in. The adaptive I/O scheduler can be + configured to monitor read latency. As read latency climbs, + the I/O scheduler reduces the allowed write throughput, within + limits, to attempt to maximize read performance. A simple use + of the adaptive I/O scheduler would be to limit write + bandwidth, IOPs or concurrent operations statically.

    Future work on the I/O scheduler will be coupled with - improvements to the upper layers. The upper layers will be - enhanced to communicate how urgent I/O requests are. The I/O - scheduler will inform the upper layers of how full the I/O queues are, - so less urgent I/O can be submitted to the lower - layers as quickly as possible without overwhelming the lower - layers or starving other devices of requests.

    - + improvements to the upper layers. The upper layers will be + enhanced to communicate how urgent I/O requests are. The I/O + scheduler will inform the upper layers of how full the I/O + queues are, so less urgent I/O can be submitted to the lower + layers as quickly as possible without overwhelming the lower + layers or starving other devices of requests.

    Netflix From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Wed Apr 20 14:32:03 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DDB26B16B50; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:32:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B84731256; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:32:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3KEW2NG067594; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:32:02 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3KEW22d067593; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:32:02 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604201432.u3KEW22d067593@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:32:02 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48687 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:32:04 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Wed Apr 20 14:32:02 2016 New Revision: 48687 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48687 Log: Whitespace-only fixes, translators please ignore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Wed Apr 20 14:26:46 2016 (r48686) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Wed Apr 20 14:32:02 2016 (r48687) @@ -230,10 +230,10 @@ -

    The pNFS server will be in need of testing during development - or it will never progress to a near-production status. I - hope to have code available in &os;'s Subversion project - branch for testing in late spring 2016.

    +

    The pNFS server will be in need of testing during + development or it will never progress to a near-production + status. I hope to have code available in &os;'s Subversion + project branch for testing in late spring 2016.

         @@ -258,13 +258,13 @@

    This project aims to enable the use of the Signal Processing Engine found in the NXP/Freescale e500v2 SoC. The SPE uses - opcodes overlapping with those of Altivec, so they are mutually - exclusive. Additionally, the e500v2 does not have a traditional - FPU, and instead uses the SPE for all floating point operations - (or emulation, as is currently done). Combined with the fact - that the SPE ABI is incompatible with the traditional ABI, a new - MACHINE_ARCH has been created to address these - incompatibilities.

    + opcodes overlapping with those of Altivec, so they are + mutually exclusive. Additionally, the e500v2 does not have a + traditional FPU, and instead uses the SPE for all floating + point operations (or emulation, as is currently done). + Combined with the fact that the SPE ABI is incompatible with + the traditional ABI, a new MACHINE_ARCH has been created to + address these incompatibilities.

    A project branch has been created for the work. A powerpcspe kernel boots on the RouterBoard RB800, and the base @@ -556,8 +556,8 @@

    The driver supports all available Ethernet connections (1, - 10, 30 Gbps) and the system can saturate a 10 Gbps link (on Tx) - using 4 CPU cores.

    + 10, 30 Gbps) and the system can saturate a 10 Gbps link (on + Tx) using 4 CPU cores.

    • Significantly improved overall I/O performance:
      • @@ -577,13 +577,9 @@ basis.

      - - Cavium - - - - Semihalf - + Cavium + + Semihalf @@ -997,9 +993,7 @@
    - - EMC / Isilon Storage Division - + EMC / Isilon Storage Division @@ -1075,9 +1069,7 @@ Mateusz Guzik.

    - - EMC / Isilon Storage Division - + EMC / Isilon Storage Division @@ -1133,9 +1125,7 @@ logins once configured).

    - - Alex Perez (Inertial Computing) - + Alex Perez (Inertial Computing) @@ -1352,9 +1342,7 @@ checkout.

    - - Mellanox Technologies - + Mellanox Technologies @@ -1519,9 +1507,7 @@ to publish the test cases for Azure soon.

    - - Microsoft - + Microsoft @@ -1764,9 +1750,7 @@     - - The FreeBSD Foundation - + The FreeBSD Foundation From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Wed Apr 20 14:37:27 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 06F7CB16DE8; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:37:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BE46B1C13; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:37:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3KEbPSG067955; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:37:25 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3KEbPis067954; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:37:25 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604201437.u3KEbPis067954@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:37:25 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48688 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:37:27 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Wed Apr 20 14:37:25 2016 New Revision: 48688 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48688 Log: Use title capitalization for link contents (pointed out by bjk). Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Wed Apr 20 14:32:02 2016 (r48687) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Wed Apr 20 14:37:25 2016 (r48688) @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ - PVS-Studio Delved into the FreeBSD kernel + PVS-Studio Delved into the FreeBSD Kernel PVS Static Analysis Phabricator Review @@ -658,7 +658,7 @@ - Native PCI-express HotPlug support + Native PCI-express HotPlug Support @@ -700,11 +700,11 @@ - KDE on FreeBSD website - Experimental KDE ports staging area - KDE on FreeBSD wiki - KDE/FreeBSD mailing list - Development repository for integrating KDE Frameworks 5 and Plasma 5 + KDE on FreeBSD Website + Experimental KDE Ports Staging Area + KDE on FreeBSD Wiki + KDE/FreeBSD Mailing List + Development Repository for Integrating KDE Frameworks 5 and Plasma 5 @@ -1263,7 +1263,7 @@ - ELF Tool Chain web site + ELF Tool Chain Web Site @@ -1330,7 +1330,7 @@ - Call for testing + Call for Testing @@ -1385,7 +1385,7 @@ FreeBSD Virtual Machines on Microsoft Hyper-V - Supported Linux and FreeBSD virtual machines for Hyper-V on Windows + Supported Linux and FreeBSD Virtual Machines for Hyper-V on Windows @@ -1612,7 +1612,7 @@ - Patch home + Patch Home paxtest.log fedora.log @@ -1806,7 +1806,7 @@ - ubldr patch + ubldr Patch @@ -1848,9 +1848,9 @@ - Project information - Source code - Patch for review + Project Information + Source Code + Patch for Review @@ -1973,8 +1973,8 @@ - &os; lld wiki page - Status report on linking FreeBSD/amd64 with lld + &os; lld Wiki Page + Status Report on Linking FreeBSD/amd64 with lld @@ -2069,10 +2069,10 @@ - Ceph main site - Main repository + Ceph Main Site + Main Repository My Fork - The git PULL with all changes + The git pull with All Changes From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Wed Apr 20 14:49:21 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 37724B1557B; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:49:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E29791785; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:49:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3KEnKY0071042; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:49:20 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3KEnKnY071041; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:49:20 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604201449.u3KEnKnY071041@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:49:20 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48689 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 14:49:21 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Wed Apr 20 14:49:19 2016 New Revision: 48689 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48689 Log: Add an introduction. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Wed Apr 20 14:37:25 2016 (r48688) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2016-01-2016-03.xml Wed Apr 20 14:49:19 2016 (r48689) @@ -15,24 +15,33 @@
    Introduction -

    This is a draft of the January–March 2016 - status report. Please check back after it is finalized, and - an announcement email is sent to the &os;-Announce mailing - list.

    - - This report covers &os;-related projects between January and - March 2016. This is the first of four reports planned for - 2016.

    - -

    The first quarter of 2016 was another productive quarter for - the &os; project and community. [...]

    - -

    Thanks to all the reporters for the excellent work!

    - -

    The deadline for submissions covering the period from April - to June 2016 is July 7, 2016.

    - ?> +

    The first quarter of 2016 showed that FreeBSD retains a strong + sense of ipseity. Improvements were pervasive, lending + credence to the concept of meliorism.

    + +

    Panegyrics are relatively scarce, but not for lack of need. + Perhaps this missive might serve that function in some + infinitesimal way.

    + +

    There was propagation, reformation, randomization, + accumulation, emulation, transmogrification, debuggenation, and + metaphrasal during this quarter.

    + +

    In the financioartistic arena, pork snout futures narrowly + edged out pointilism, while parietal art remained fixed.

    + +

    In all, a discomfiture of abundance. View the rubrics below, + and marvel at their profusion and magnitude! Marvel!

    + +

    —Warren Block

    + +

    + +

    Please submit status reports for the second quarter of 2016 by + July 7. A thesaurus will be provided for submitters who do not + have one of their own. We will need them back afterwards, + preferably with no new teeth marks on the covers. Thank + you!

    From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Wed Apr 20 20:03:09 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C024DB162EA; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 20:03:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 87CAA1162; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 20:03:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3KK38FA067612; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 20:03:08 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3KK38o1067611; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 20:03:08 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604202003.u3KK38o1067611@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 20:03:08 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48690 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11 X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 20:03:09 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Wed Apr 20 20:03:08 2016 New Revision: 48690 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48690 Log: Update to r48673: Add a section on choosing the scfb video driver for UEFI or ARM computers. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Wed Apr 20 14:49:19 2016 (r48689) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Wed Apr 20 20:03:08 2016 (r48690) @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml,v 1.79 2012/04/30 16:18:12 bcr Exp $ - basiert auf: r48513 + basiert auf: r48673 --> Driver "vesa" EndSection + + Den Treiber scfb für + UEFI- oder &arm;-Computer + auswählen: + + + Den <literal>scfb</literal> Treiber über eine + Datei auswählen + + /usr/local/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/driver-scfb.conf + + Section "Device" + Identifier "Card0" + Driver "scfb" +EndSection + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Wed Apr 20 21:55:00 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B58C4B164DF; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 21:55:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8675F1278; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 21:55:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3KLsx32003174; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 21:54:59 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3KLsxGR003173; Wed, 20 Apr 2016 21:54:59 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604202154.u3KLsxGR003173@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 21:54:59 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48691 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2016 21:55:00 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Wed Apr 20 21:54:59 2016 New Revision: 48691 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48691 Log: Update to 45371: Change the word "security" to "network" in a paragraph talking about diagnosing connectivity issues. While here, fix a sentence. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Wed Apr 20 20:03:08 2016 (r48690) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Wed Apr 20 21:54:59 2016 (r48691) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde:$ - basiert auf: r44833 + basiert auf: r45371 --> WPA oder - WEP, können Sie testweise den Access - Point auf offene Authentifizierung - und keine Sicherheit - einstellen. - - - - Sobald sich das Gerät mit dem Access Point verbinden - kann, prüfen Sie die Netzwerkkonfiguration mit - einfachen Werkzeugen wie &man.ping.8;. + einfach wie möglich. Wenn Sie ein Sicherheitsprotokoll + wie WPA oder WEP + verwenden, können Sie testweise den Access Point auf + offene Authentifizierung und + keine Sicherheit einstellen. Für die Fehlersuche steht &man.wpa.supplicant.8; zur Verfügung. Starten Sie das Programm manuell mit der @@ -2388,6 +2381,12 @@ freebsdap 00:11:95:c3:0d:ac 1 + Sobald sich das Gerät mit dem Access Point verbinden + kann, prüfen Sie die Netzwerkkonfiguration mit + einfachen Werkzeugen wie &man.ping.8;. + + + Zusätzlich gibt es auch zahlreiche Low-Level-Debugging-Werkzeuge. Die Ausgabe von Debugging-Informationen des 802.11 Protocol Support Layers From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Thu Apr 21 01:56:44 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AAFCEB16CD9; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 01:56:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7BB2C139D; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 01:56:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3L1uhPk074594; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 01:56:43 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3L1uhsx074593; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 01:56:43 GMT (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604210156.u3L1uhsx074593@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: wblock set sender to wblock@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Warren Block Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 01:56:43 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48693 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 01:56:44 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Thu Apr 21 01:56:43 2016 New Revision: 48693 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48693 Log: Add a tip on setting ezjail to download packages using HTTP rather than FTP. The content from the bug report was rewritten. PR: 208941 Submitted by: Dan Bright Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails/chapter.xml Wed Apr 20 22:07:36 2016 (r48692) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails/chapter.xml Thu Apr 21 01:56:43 2016 (r48693) @@ -1121,6 +1121,22 @@ Created clone interfaces: lo1. jail. /var/ports inside each jail is also used as a work directory when building ports. + + + The FTP protocol is used by default + to download packages for the installation of the basejail. + Firewall or proxy configurations can prevent or interfere + with FTP transfers. The + HTTP protocol works differently and + avoids these problems. It can be chosen by specifying a + full URL for a particular download mirror + in /usr/local/etc/ezjail.conf: + + ezjail_ftphost=http://ftp.FreeBSD.org + + See for a list of + sites. +     From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Thu Apr 21 04:33:40 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 60874B163BD; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 04:33:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3303D11D3; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 04:33:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3L4Xddx023133; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 04:33:39 GMT (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3L4XdkI023132; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 04:33:39 GMT (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604210433.u3L4XdkI023132@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: eadler set sender to eadler@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Eitan Adler Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 04:33:39 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48694 - head X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 04:33:40 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Thu Apr 21 04:33:39 2016 New Revision: 48694 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48694 Log: remove project.name which is a product of a bygone era Modified: head/.arcconfig Modified: head/.arcconfig ============================================================================== --- head/.arcconfig Thu Apr 21 01:56:43 2016 (r48693) +++ head/.arcconfig Thu Apr 21 04:33:39 2016 (r48694) @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ { - "project.name": "D", "repository.callsign" : "D", "phabricator.uri" : "https://reviews.freebsd.org/", "history.immutable" : true From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Thu Apr 21 09:36:39 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 64808B16F55; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 09:36:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 37BCE13BD; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 09:36:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3L9ac4e013611; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 09:36:38 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from ryusuke@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3L9acpm013610; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 09:36:38 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604210936.u3L9acpm013610@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: ryusuke set sender to ryusuke@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Ryusuke SUZUKI Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 09:36:38 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48695 - head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 09:36:39 -0000 Author: ryusuke Date: Thu Apr 21 09:36:38 2016 New Revision: 48695 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48695 Log: - Merge the following from the English version: r45999 -> r48667 head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/libcommon.xsl Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/libcommon.xsl Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/libcommon.xsl ============================================================================== --- head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/libcommon.xsl Thu Apr 21 04:33:39 2016 (r48694) +++ head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/libcommon.xsl Thu Apr 21 09:36:38 2016 (r48695) @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ "http://www.FreeBSD.org/XML/share/xml/xslt10-freebsd.dtd"> - + @@ -81,10 +81,10 @@

    Êó¹ð¤Ï HTML ·Á¼°¤Ç¤ª´ê¤¤¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ FreeBSD ¤Î¥Ý¥ê¥·¡¼¤«¤é¡¢ ³èȯ¤Ê¥æ¡¼¥¶¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Î³èÆ°¤Î¸ø³«¤Ï¹¥¤Þ¤·¤¤¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¡£ - ¶á¤¯¤Ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤¬¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¢¤¼¤Ò http://bsd.meetup.com/ - ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¶á½ê¤Ë¤¤¤ë¶½Ì£¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¸Ä¿Í¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¡¢ - ¥æ¡¼¥¶¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤òºî¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

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    FreeBSD ¥»¥­¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¾ðÊó¤ä¥»¥­¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£´«¹ð¤Î°ìÍ÷¤Ï¡¢ ¥»¥­¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¾ðÊó - ¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

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    From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Thu Apr 21 13:12:23 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 85DD8B166F1; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mat@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4533E1747; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mat@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3LDCMJC082586; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:22 GMT (envelope-from mat@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from mat@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3LDCMmE082585; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:22 GMT (envelope-from mat@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604211312.u3LDCMmE082585@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: mat set sender to mat@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Mathieu Arnold Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:22 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48696 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:23 -0000 Author: mat Date: Thu Apr 21 13:12:22 2016 New Revision: 48696 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48696 Log: Improve USES=shebangfix's documentation. Reviewed by: wblock Sponsored by: Absolight Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5949 Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses/chapter.xml Thu Apr 21 09:36:38 2016 (r48695) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses/chapter.xml Thu Apr 21 13:12:22 2016 (r48696) @@ -1167,16 +1167,51 @@ SHEBANG_FILES= scripts/foobar.pl scripts Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby, Tcl, - and Tk are supported by default. To - support another interpreter, set - SHEBANG_LANG, - interp_OLD_CMD and - interp_CMD. For - example: - - SHEBANG_LANG= lua -lua_OLD_CMD= /usr/bin/lua -lua_CMD= ${LOCALBASE}/bin/lua + and Tk are supported by + default. + + There are three configuration variables: + + + + SHEBANG_LANG + + + The list of supported interpreters. + + + + + interp_CMD + + + The path to the command interpreter on &os;. The + default value is + ${LOCALBASE}/bin/interp. + + + + + interp_OLD_CMD + + The list of wrong invocations of interpreters. These + are typically obsolete paths, or paths used on other + operating systems that are incorrect on &os;. They + will be replaced by the correct path in + interp_CMD. + This list will always be part of + interp_OLD_CMD: + "/usr/bin/env interp" + /bin/interp + /usr/bin/interp. + + + + + To add another interpreter, set + SHEBANG_LANG. For example: + + SHEBANG_LANG= lua interp_OLD_CMD will contain multiple values. Any entry with spaces must be From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Thu Apr 21 13:12:27 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4C00BB16729; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mat@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0BFD41770; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mat@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3LDCQ9w082633; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:26 GMT (envelope-from mat@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from mat@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3LDCQUE082632; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:26 GMT (envelope-from mat@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604211312.u3LDCQUE082632@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: mat set sender to mat@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Mathieu Arnold Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:26 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48697 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:27 -0000 Author: mat Date: Thu Apr 21 13:12:25 2016 New Revision: 48697 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48697 Log: USES=tcl/tk gained tea support, while there, rewrite the whole thing, it was completly bogus. Reviewed by: wblock Sponsored by: Absolight Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5949 Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses/chapter.xml Thu Apr 21 13:12:22 2016 (r48696) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses/chapter.xml Thu Apr 21 13:12:25 2016 (r48697) @@ -1266,22 +1266,25 @@ ksh_CMD= ${LOCALBASE}/bin/ksh <literal>tcl</literal> - Possible arguments: PORT - - Add a dependency on Tcl. The - PORT parameter can be either - tcl or tk. Either a - version or wrapper dependency can be appended using - PORT:version or - PORT:wrapper. The version can be empty, one - or more exact version numbers (currently 84, - 85, or 86), or a minimal - version number (currently 84+, - 85+ or 86+). A build- or - run-time only dependency can be specified using - PORT,build or PORT,run. - After including bsd.port.pre.mk the port - can inspect the results using these variables: + Possible arguments: version, + wrapper, build, + run, tea + + Add a dependency on Tcl. A + specific version can be requested using + version. The version can be empty, + one or more exact version numbers (currently + 84, 85, or + 86), or a minimal version number (currently + 84+, 85+ or + 86+). To only request a non version specific + wrapper, use wrapper. A build- or run-time + only dependency can be specified using build + or run. To build the port using the + Tcl Extension Architecture, use + tea. After including + bsd.port.pre.mk the port can inspect the + results using these variables: From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Thu Apr 21 13:12:31 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6A3A5B16756; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mat@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 23EA517E1; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mat@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3LDCUwX082678; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:30 GMT (envelope-from mat@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from mat@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3LDCUtZ082676; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:30 GMT (envelope-from mat@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604211312.u3LDCUtZ082676@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: mat set sender to mat@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Mathieu Arnold Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:30 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48698 - in head: en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 13:12:31 -0000 Author: mat Date: Thu Apr 21 13:12:30 2016 New Revision: 48698 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48698 Log: Document USES=7z. Reviewed by: wblock Sponsored by: Absolight Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5949 Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses/chapter.xml head/share/xml/man-refs.ent Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses/chapter.xml Thu Apr 21 13:12:25 2016 (r48697) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses/chapter.xml Thu Apr 21 13:12:30 2016 (r48698) @@ -69,6 +69,24 @@     + + <literal>7z</literal> + + Possible arguments: (none), p7zip, + partial + + Extract using &man.7z.1; instead of &man.bsdtar.1; and sets + EXTRACT_SUFX=.7z. The + p7zip option forces a dependency on the + 7z from archivers/p7zip if the one from the base + system is not able to extract the files. + EXTRACT_SUFX is not changed if the + partial option is used, this can be used if + the main distribution file does not have a + .7z extension. + + <literal>ada</literal> Modified: head/share/xml/man-refs.ent ============================================================================== --- head/share/xml/man-refs.ent Thu Apr 21 13:12:25 2016 (r48697) +++ head/share/xml/man-refs.ent Thu Apr 21 13:12:30 2016 (r48698) @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ --> [1"> +7z1"> CC1"> Mail1"> Viele Mobiltelefone bieten die Möglichkeit, ihre Datenverbindung über USB (oft "Tethering" genannt) zu - teilen. Diese Funktion verwendet das - RNDIS oder - CDC-Protokoll. + teilen. Diese Funktion verwendet entweder das + RNDIS-, CDC- oder ein + iPhone-Protokoll. Bevor Sie ein Gerät anschließen, laden Sie den entsprechenden Treiber in den Kernel: - &prompt.root; kldload if_urndis -&prompt.root; kldload cdce + &prompt.root; kldload if_urndis +&prompt.root; kldload cdce +&prompt.root; kldload ipheth - Sobald das Gerät angeschlossen ist, steht es Ihnen + Sobald das Gerät angeschlossen ist, steht es unter ue0 wie ein normales Netzwerkgerät zur Verfügung. Stellen Sie sicher, dass die Option From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Thu Apr 21 16:53:11 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B5A77B17964; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:53:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 727771EC8; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:53:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3LGrAYU061797; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:53:10 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3LGrAoa061795; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:53:10 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604211653.u3LGrAoa061795@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:53:10 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48707 - in head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books: faq handbook/disks X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:53:11 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Thu Apr 21 16:53:10 2016 New Revision: 48707 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48707 Log: Update to r44642: Editorial review of Burning CDs and Creating ISO File sections. Add data CDs as a note and modify reference to new location in FAQ. Reviewed by: bcr Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6036 Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Thu Apr 21 16:49:20 2016 (r48706) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Thu Apr 21 16:53:10 2016 (r48707) @@ -6067,7 +6067,7 @@ label=&os; - Diese Information finden Sie im Abschnitt Kopieren + Diese Information finden Sie im Abschnitt Kopieren von CD-ROMs des Handbuchs. Weitere Informationen über die Arbeit mit CD-ROMs finden Sie im Abschnitt Erzeugen von Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml Thu Apr 21 16:49:20 2016 (r48706) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml Thu Apr 21 16:53:10 2016 (r48707) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml,v 1.187 2012/04/26 19:32:48 bcr Exp $ - basiert auf: r44638 + basiert auf: r44642 --> Speichermedien @@ -785,13 +785,11 @@ cd0: Attempt to query device size failed mehrere Brenner verfügt, müssen Sie auch den Namen des Gerätes angeben: - &prompt.root; cdrecord dev=device imagefile.iso + &prompt.root; cdrecord dev=device imagefile.iso - Der Knackpunkt in der Benutzung von - cdrecord besteht darin, das richtige - Argument zu zu finden. Benutzen Sie - , das eine ähnliche Ausgabe - wie die folgende produziert: + Benutzen Sie um den Gerätenamen + des Brenners zu bestimmen. Die Ausgabe könnte wie folgt + aussehen: CD-ROM @@ -799,8 +797,8 @@ cd0: Attempt to query device size failed &prompt.root; cdrecord -scanbus -Cdrecord 1.9 (i386-unknown-freebsd7.0) Copyright (C) 1995-2004 Jörg Schilling -Using libscg version 'schily-0.1' +ProDVD-ProBD-Clone 3.00 (amd64-unknown-freebsd10.0) Copyright (C) 1995-2010 Jörg Schilling +Using libscg version 'schily-0.9' scsibus0: 0,0,0 0) 'SEAGATE ' 'ST39236LW ' '0004' Disk 0,1,0 1) 'SEAGATE ' 'ST39173W ' '5958' Disk @@ -820,16 +818,14 @@ scsibus1: 1,6,0 106) 'ARTEC ' 'AM12S ' '1.06' Scanner 1,7,0 107) * - Für die aufgeführten Geräte in der Liste - wird das passende Argument zu gegeben. - Benutzen Sie die drei durch Kommas separierten Zahlen, die zum - CD-Brenner angegeben sind, als Argument für - . Im Beispiel ist das CDRW-Gerät - 1,5,0, so dass die passende Eingabe - dev=1,5,0 ist. Einfachere Wege das + Benutzen Sie die drei durch Kommas separierten Zahlen, die + für den CD-Brenner angegeben sind, als + Argument für . Im Beispiel ist das + Yamaha-Gerät 1,5,0, so dass die passende + Eingabe ist. Einfachere Wege das Argument anzugeben, sowie Informationen über Audiospuren und - das Einstellen der Geschwindigkeit, sind in &man.cdrecord.1; - beschrieben. + das Einstellen der Geschwindigkeit, sind in der Manualpage von + cdrecord beschrieben. Alternativ können Sie den folgenden Befehl ausführen, um die Geräteadresse des Brenners zu ermitteln: @@ -844,7 +840,8 @@ scsibus1: - Ein <acronym>ISO</acronym>-Dateisystem erstellen + Daten auf <acronym>ISO</acronym>-Dateisystem + schreiben Die Datendateien müssen vorbereitet sein, bevor sie auf eine CD gebrannt werden. In &os; wird @@ -858,68 +855,61 @@ scsibus1: 9660-Dateisystem platziert werden: &prompt.root; mkisofs -o imagefile.iso /path/to/tree - Dateisysteme ISO 9660 - Dieses Kommando erstellt - imagefile.iso, die ein ISO - 9660-Dateisystem enthält, das eine Kopie des Baumes unter - /path/to/tree ist. Dabei werden - die Dateinamen auf Namen abgebildet, die den Restriktionen des - ISO 9660-Dateisystems entsprechen. Dateien mit Namen, die im - ISO 9660-Dateisystem nicht gültig sind, bleiben - unberücksichtigt. - - Dateisysteme - HFS - + Bei diesem Kommando werden die Dateinamen auf Namen + abgebildet, die den Restriktionen des ISO + 9660-Dateisystem entsprechen. Dateien, die diesem Standard + nicht entsprechen bleiben unberücksichtigt. + Dateisysteme Joliet - Es einige Optionen, um diese Beschränkungen zu überwinden. - Die unter &unix; Systemen üblichen Rock-Ridge-Erweiterungen - werden durch aktiviert, - aktiviert die von Microsoft Systemen - benutzten Joliet-Erweiterungen und dient - dazu, um das von &macos; benutzte HFS zu erstellen. + + Es gibt einige Optionen, um die Beschränkungen dieses + Standards zu überwinden. Die unter &unix; Systemen üblichen + Rock-Ridge-Erweiterungen werden durch + aktiviert und aktiviert die von Microsoft + Systemen benutzten Joliet-Erweiterungen. Für CDs, die nur auf &os;-Systemen verwendet werden sollen, kann genutzt werden, um alle Beschränkungen für Dateinamen aufzuheben. Zusammen mit wird ein Abbild des Dateisystems, - identisch zu angegebenen &os;-Dateibaum, erstellt, obwohl dies - den ISO 9660 Standard verletzen kann. + identisch zu angegebenen &os;-Dateibaum erstellt, selbst wenn + dies den ISO 9660 Standard verletzt. CD-ROM bootbare erstellen + Die letzte übliche Option ist . Sie wird benutzt, um den Ort eines Bootimages einer El Torito bootbaren CD anzugeben. Das Argument zu dieser Option ist der Pfad zu einem Bootimage ausgehend von der Wurzel des Baumes, der auf die CD geschrieben werden - soll. In der Voreinstellung erzeugt &man.mkisofs.8; ein - ISO-Image im Diskettenemulations-Modus. Dabei + soll. In der Voreinstellung erzeugt + mkisofs ein ISO-Image im + Diskettenemulations-Modus. Dabei muss das Image genau 1200, 1440 oder 2880 KB groß - sein. Einige Bootloader, darunter der auf den &os;-Disks - verwendete, kennen keinen Emulationsmodus. Daher sollten Sie - in diesen Fällen verwenden. + sein. Einige Bootloader, darunter der auf den &os; Installationsmedien + verwendete, kennen keinen Emulationsmodus. Daher sollte + in diesen Fällen verwendet werden. Wenn /tmp/myboot ein bootbares &os;-System enthält, dessen Bootimage sich in - /tmp/myboot/boot/cdboot befindet, können - Sie ein Abbild eines ISO 9660-Dateisystems in + /tmp/myboot/boot/cdboot befindet, dann + würde folgendes Kommando /tmp/bootable.iso erstellen: &prompt.root; mkisofs -R -no-emul-boot -b boot/cdboot -o /tmp/bootable.iso /tmp/myboot - Wenn md im Kernel konfiguriert ist, - kann das Dateisystem als speicherbasiertes Laufwerk - eingehängt werden: + Das resultierende ISO-Abbild kann als + speicherbasiertes Laufwerk eingehängt werden: &prompt.root; mdconfig -a -t vnode -f /tmp/bootable.iso -u 0 &prompt.root; mount -t cd9660 /dev/md0 /mnt @@ -928,9 +918,24 @@ scsibus1: /mnt und /tmp/myboot identisch sind. - Sie können das Verhalten von &man.mkisofs.8; + Sie können das Verhalten von mkisofs mit einer Vielzahl von Optionen beeinflussen. Details dazu entnehmen Sie bitte &man.mkisofs.8;. + + + Es ist möglich eine Daten-CD in eine + Datei zu kopieren, die einem Image entspricht, das mit + mkisofs erstellt wurde. Verwenden Sie + dazu dd mit dem Gerätenamen als + Eingabedatei und den Namen der ISO als + Ausgabedatei: + + &prompt.root; dd if=/dev/cd0 of=file.iso bs=2048 + + Das resultierende Abbild kann auf eine + CD gebrannt werden, wie in beschrieben. + @@ -1039,23 +1044,6 @@ scsibus1: - - Kopieren von Daten-<acronym>CD</acronym>s - - Es ist möglich eine Daten-CD in eine - Datei zu kopieren, die einem Image entspricht, das mit - &man.mkisofs.8; erstellt wurde. Mit Hilfe dieses Images - können Sie jede Daten-CD kopieren. Das - folgende Beispiel verwendet acd0 für das - CD-ROM-Gerät. Wird ein anderes Laufwerk - benutzt, muss der Name entsprechend ersetzt werden. - - &prompt.root; dd if=/dev/acd0 of=file.iso bs=2048 - - Danach existiert ein Image, das wie oben beschrieben, auf - CD gebrannt werden kann. - - Einhängen von Daten-<acronym>CD</acronym>s From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Thu Apr 21 16:57:27 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DE4A4B17AB0; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:57:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B075B1FE5; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:57:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3LGvQJE062000; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:57:26 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3LGvQHk061999; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:57:26 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604211657.u3LGvQHk061999@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:57:26 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48708 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:57:28 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Thu Apr 21 16:57:26 2016 New Revision: 48708 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48708 Log: Update to r44245: Restore missing tags. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Thu Apr 21 16:53:10 2016 (r48707) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Thu Apr 21 16:57:26 2016 (r48708) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde$ - basiert auf: r42906 + basiert auf: r44245 --> GEOM: Modulares Framework zur @@ -1541,7 +1541,7 @@ ggate0 Löschung von Daten zu erzeugen, kann man folgenden Befehl verwenden:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>tunefs -L home /dev/da3</userinput></screen> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>tunefs -L <replaceable>home</replaceable> <replaceable>/dev/da3</replaceable></userinput></screen> <warning> <para>Wenn das Dateisystem voll ist, kann dies zu @@ -1771,7 +1771,7 @@ ufsid/486b6fc16926168e N/A ad4s1f</ <para>Danach hängen Sie das neue Dateisystem mit <command>mount</command> in den Verzeichnisbaum ein:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>mount /dev/da4.journal /mnt</userinput></screen> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>mount /dev/da4.journal <replaceable>/mnt</replaceable></userinput></screen> <note> <para>Falls auf Ihrem System mehrere Slices angelegt sind From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Thu Apr 21 16:58:03 2016 Return-Path: <owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org> Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 70659B17B21; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:58:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3DEB71061; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:58:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3LGw24L062059; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:58:02 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3LGw2JS062058; Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:58:02 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604211658.u3LGw2JS062058@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting <bhd@FreeBSD.org> Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:58:02 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48709 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/security X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head <svn-doc-head.freebsd.org> List-Unsubscribe: <https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/options/svn-doc-head>, <mailto:svn-doc-head-request@freebsd.org?subject=unsubscribe> List-Archive: <http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/svn-doc-head/> List-Post: <mailto:svn-doc-head@freebsd.org> List-Help: <mailto:svn-doc-head-request@freebsd.org?subject=help> List-Subscribe: <https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/svn-doc-head>, <mailto:svn-doc-head-request@freebsd.org?subject=subscribe> X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:58:03 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Thu Apr 21 16:58:02 2016 New Revision: 48709 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48709 Log: Update to r42378: Fix spelling error. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml Thu Apr 21 16:57:26 2016 (r48708) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml Thu Apr 21 16:58:02 2016 (r48709) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml,v 1.178 2012/04/30 17:07:41 bcr Exp $ - basiert auf: r42600 + basiert auf: r43278 --> <chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0" xml:id="security"> <info><title>Sicherheit @@ -2800,7 +2800,7 @@ timer # timing options. change as need phase2 15 sec; } -listen # address [port] that racoon will listening on +listen # address [port] that racoon will listen on { isakmp 172.16.5.4 [500]; isakmp_natt 172.16.5.4 [4500]; From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Apr 22 13:31:38 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C4A23B17491; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 13:31:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mat@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 79D2419A1; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 13:31:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mat@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3MDVbRP039415; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 13:31:37 GMT (envelope-from mat@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from mat@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3MDVbV9039414; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 13:31:37 GMT (envelope-from mat@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604221331.u3MDVbV9039414@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: mat set sender to mat@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Mathieu Arnold Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2016 13:31:37 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48710 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2016 13:31:38 -0000 Author: mat Date: Fri Apr 22 13:31:37 2016 New Revision: 48710 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48710 Log: Document USES=go. Sponsored by: Absolight Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6058 Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses/chapter.xml Thu Apr 21 16:58:02 2016 (r48709) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses/chapter.xml Fri Apr 22 13:31:37 2016 (r48710) @@ -978,6 +978,59 @@ USE_GNOME= gnomemenus3:build intlhack

     + + <literal>go</literal> + + Possible arguments: (none) + + Sets default values and targets used to build + Go software. A build-time dependency + on lang/go is added. The build + process is controlled by several variables: + + + + GO_PKGNAME + + + The name of the Go package. + This is the directory that will be created in + GOPATH/src. The default value is + ${PORTNAME}. + + + + + GO_TARGET + + + The name of the packages to build. The default + value is ${GO_PKGNAME}. + + + + + CGO_CFLAGS + + + Additional CFLAGS values to be + passed to the C compiler by + go. + + + + + CGO_LDFLAGS + + + Additional LDFLAGS values to be + passed to the C compiler by + go. + + + + + <literal>gperf</literal> From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Apr 22 14:38:20 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E2526B19063; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:38:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bcr@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B2E1B108D; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:38:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bcr@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3MEcJYU057901; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:38:19 GMT (envelope-from bcr@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bcr@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3MEcJWP057900; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:38:19 GMT (envelope-from bcr@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604221438.u3MEcJWP057900@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bcr set sender to bcr@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benedict Reuschling Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:38:19 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48711 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/p4-primer X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:38:21 -0000 Author: bcr Date: Fri Apr 22 14:38:19 2016 New Revision: 48711 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48711 Log: Replace two dead links in the article to point to the new location on the perforce.com website. PR: 208190 Submitted by: lizlam.217@gmail.com Sponsored by: Essen Hackathon 2016 Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/p4-primer/article.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/p4-primer/article.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/p4-primer/article.xml Fri Apr 22 13:31:37 2016 (r48710) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/p4-primer/article.xml Fri Apr 22 14:38:19 2016 (r48711) @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ on &os; via the devel/p4 port or can be downloaded from the Perforce web site at http://www.perforce.com/perforce/loadprog.html, + xlink:href="http://www.perforce.com/downloads/helix#clients">http://www.perforce.com/downloads/helix#clients, which also offers client applications for other OS's. While there is a GUI client available, most people use the @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ command. Detailed documentation is available online at http://www.perforce.com/perforce/technical.html. + xlink:href="https://www.perforce.com/perforce/doc.current/manuals/p4guide/index.html">https://www.perforce.com/perforce/doc.current/manuals/p4guide/index.html. Reading the Perforce User's Guide and Perforce Command Reference is highly From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Apr 22 14:51:17 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2FC77B193F6; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:51:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 07B81183A; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:51:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3MEpGwf063038; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:51:16 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3MEpGAo063037; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:51:16 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604221451.u3MEpGAo063037@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:51:16 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48712 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:51:17 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Fri Apr 22 14:51:15 2016 New Revision: 48712 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48712 Log: Update to r44908: Describe that it's possible to install prebuilt binaries as well as build from source. Instructions on how to extract distfiles on 8.x & earlier / 9.0 & later Remove reference to jail_www_devfs_ruleset rc.conf, as-is it prevents the jail from starting because a ruleset needs to be defined & as there is no documentation for that in the article, it's easier to remove it, by doing this, the default ruleset is applied. Add instructions on how to keep jails up to date with freebsd-update. Reviewed by: bcr Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6050 Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails/chapter.xml Fri Apr 22 14:38:19 2016 (r48711) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails/chapter.xml Fri Apr 22 14:51:15 2016 (r48712) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/jails/chapter.xml,v 1.23 2011/05/25 20:42:25 jkois Exp $ - basiert auf: r44517 + basiert auf: r44908 --> Jails @@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ erhöhen, sind Jails. Jails sind seit &os; 4.X verfügbar und werden ständig in ihrer Nützlichkeit, Leistung, Zuverlässigkeit und Sicherheit - verbessert. + verbessert. Jails können als eine Art von + Betriebssystem-Virtualisierung angesehen werden. Jails setzen auf dem &man.chroot.2;-Konzept auf, das dazu verwendet wird das root-Verzeichnis einer Reihe von Prozessen @@ -229,7 +230,56 @@ oder einem Dienst (der möglicherweise mit besonderen Privilegien laufen soll) gewidmet sind. Dies ist aber nur eine konzeptuelle Unterscheidung, die Einrichtung einer - Jail bleibt davon gänzlich unberührt. + Jail bleibt davon gänzlich unberührt. Bei der Erstellung einer + kompletten Jail gibt es zwei Optionen für die Quelle des + Userlands: vorkompilierte Binärpakete (im Lieferumfang der + Installationsmedien enthalten) oder die Kompilierung aus dem + Quelltext. + + Um das Userland von Installationsmedien zu installieren, + erstellen Sie zunächst das Rootverzeichnis für die Jail. Dazu + setzen Sie DESTDIR auf das entsprechende + Verzeichnis. Das hierfür benötigte Kommando hängt von der + verwendeten Shell ab. + + Für &man.sh.1;: + + &prompt.root; export DESTDIR=/hier/ist/die/jail + + Für csh/tcsh: + + &prompt.root; setenv DESTDIR /hier/ist/die/jail + + Hängen Sie das Installationsmedium ein, wenn Sie von einem + Abbild installieren: + + &prompt.root; mount -t cd9660 /dev/`mdonfig -f cdimage.iso` /mnt + + Extrahieren Sie die Binärdateien aus den Archiven des + Installationsmediums in das entsprechende Verzeichnis. Es wird + mindestens das base-Set benötigt, aber Sie können + auch eine komplette Installation durchführen, wenn Sie dies + bevorzugen. + + Um lediglich das Basissystem zu installiren, führen Sie die + nachstehenden Kommandos aus: + + &prompt.root; tar -xf /mnt/freebsd_install/usr/freebsd_dist/base.txz -C $DESTDIR + + Führen Sie folgendes Kommando in &man.sh.1; aus, um alles + außer den Kernel zu installieren: + + &prompt.root; for sets in BASE DOC GAMES PORTS; do tar -xf /mnt/FREEBSD_INSTALL/USR/FREEBSD_DIST/$sets.TXZ -C $DESTDIR ; done + + Führen Sie folgendes Kommando aus, wenn Sie + csh/tcsh benutzen: + + &prompt.root; foreach sets ( BASE DOC GAMES PORTS ) +tar -xf /mnt/FREEBSD_INSTALL/USR/FREEBSD_DIST/$sets.TXZ -C $DESTDIR +done + + Die Manualpage &man.jail.8; beschreibt die Erstellung einer + Jail wie folgt: &prompt.root; setenv D /hier/ist/die/jail &prompt.root; mkdir -p $D @@ -333,8 +383,7 @@ jail_list="wwwjail_www_rootdir="/usr/jail/www" # jail's root directory jail_www_hostname="www.example.org" # jail's hostname jail_www_ip="192.168.0.10" # jail's IP address -jail_www_devfs_enable="YES" # mount devfs in the jail -jail_www_devfs_ruleset="www_ruleset" # devfs ruleset to apply to jail +jail_www_devfs_enable="YES" # mount devfs in the jail Beim Start einer in &man.rc.conf.5; konfigurierten Jail wird das /etc/rc-Skript der Jail (das @@ -501,6 +550,23 @@ jail_www_devf vereinfachen. Weitere Informationen zu diesen Werkzeugen finden Sie auf den entsprechenden Internetseiten. + + + Jails auf dem aktuellen Stand halten + + Jails sollten immer vom Host-System auf dem neuesten Stand + gehalten werden, da eine Aktualisierung aus einer Jail heraus + wahrscheinlich fehlschlägt, da in der Voreinstellung von + &os; die Verwendung von &man.chflags.1; in einem Jail nicht + erlaubt ist und somit der Austausch einiger Dateien verhindert + wird. Es ist zwar möglich, dieses Verhalten zu ändern, aber + es wird empfohlen, &man.freebsd-update.8; zu benutzen, um die + Jails zu aktualisieren. Verwenden Sie mit + dem Pfad der Jail, die Sie aktualisieren möchten. + + &prompt.root; freebsd-update -b /hier/ist/die/jail fetch +&prompt.root; freebsd-update -b /hier/ist/die/jail install + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Apr 22 14:54:50 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AE68CB1955F; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:54:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8AC001A23; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:54:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3MEsnoJ063797; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:54:49 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3MEsnYi063796; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:54:49 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604221454.u3MEsnYi063796@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:54:49 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48713 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2016 14:54:50 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Fri Apr 22 14:54:49 2016 New Revision: 48713 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48713 Log: Update to r48658: Replace GQview with geeqie fork, because the latter is more actively maintained. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Fri Apr 22 14:51:15 2016 (r48712) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Fri Apr 22 14:54:49 2016 (r48713) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml,v 1.92 2012/04/30 17:27:56 bcr Exp $ - basiert auf: r48289 + basiert auf: r48658 --> - Multimedia + + Multimedia Übersicht @@ -718,7 +720,8 @@ MPEG 1.0 layer III, 128 kbit/s, 44100 Hz XMMS schreibt die Datei im WAV-Format aus während mpg123 die - MP3-Datei in rohe PCM-Audiodaten umwandelt. + MP3-Datei in rohe + PCM-Audiodaten umwandelt. cdrecord kann mit beiden Formaten Audio-CDs erstellen. Der Dateikopf von WAV-Dateien erzeugt am Anfang des @@ -1328,7 +1331,8 @@ zoom=yes - TV-Karten einrichten + + TV-Karten - TV-Karten - - Einführung - Mit TV-Karten können Sie mit dem Rechner über Kabel oder Antenne fernsehen. Die meisten - Karten besitzen einen RCA- oder S-Video-Eingang. - Einige Karten haben auch einen FM-Radio-Empfänger. + Karten besitzen einen RCA- oder + S-Video-Eingang. Einige Karten haben auch einen + FM-Radio-Empfänger. Der &man.bktr.4;-Treiber von &os; unterstützt - PCI-TV-Karten mit einem Brooktree Bt848/849/878/879 oder - einem Conexant CN-878/Fusion 878a Chip. Die Karte sollte - einen der unterstützten Empfänger besitzen, die in - &man.bktr.4; aufgeführt sind. - + PCI-TV-Karten mit einem Brooktree Bt848/849/878/879 Chip. + Dieser Teiber unterstützt die meisten Pinnacle PCTV Karten. + Die Karte sollte einen der unterstützten Empfänger besitzen, + die in &man.bktr.4; aufgeführt sind. Den Treiber laden @@ -1395,13 +1397,12 @@ smbus0: <System Management Bus> on bktr0: Pinnacle/Miro TV, Philips SECAM tuner. Abhängig von der verwendeten Hardware können die - Meldungen natürlich anders aussehen. Sie sollten - aber prüfen, dass der Empfänger richtig erkannt wird. - Die entdeckten Geräte lassen sich mit &man.sysctl.8; - oder in der Kernelkonfigurationsdatei überschreiben. - Wenn Sie beispielsweise einen Philips-SECAM-Empfänger - erzwingen wollen, fügen Sie die folgende Zeile - zur Kernelkonfigurationsdatei hinzu: + Meldungen natürlich anders aussehen. Die entdeckten Geräte + lassen sich mit &man.sysctl.8; oder in der + Kernelkonfigurationsdatei überschreiben. Wenn Sie + beispielsweise einen Philips-SECAM-Empfänger erzwingen wollen, + fügen Sie die folgende Zeile zur Kernelkonfigurationsdatei + hinzu: options OVERRIDE_TUNER=6 @@ -1409,9 +1410,9 @@ bktr0: Pinnacle/Miro TV, Philips SECAM t &prompt.root; sysctl hw.bt848.tuner=6 - Weitere Informationen zu den verschiedenen Optionen finden - Sie in &man.bktr.4; sowie in - /usr/src/sys/conf/NOTES. + Weitere Informationen zu den verschiedenen Kerneloptionen + und &man.sysctl.8;-Parametern finden Sie in + &man.bktr.4;. @@ -1450,7 +1451,7 @@ bktr0: Pinnacle/Miro TV, Philips SECAM t vom &man.bktr.4;-Treiber unterstützt werden und ob Sie die richtigen Optionen verwenden. Weitere Hilfe zu unterstützten TV-Karten finden Sie auf der Mailingliste - &a.multimedia.name; und in deren Archiven. + &a.multimedia.name;. @@ -1468,41 +1469,40 @@ bktr0: Pinnacle/Miro TV, Philips SECAM t Komponenten können entweder auf dem gleichen System, oder auf unterschiedlichen Maschinen installiert werden. - Für das Frontend wird - multimedia/mythtv-frontend, sowie ein - X-Server benötigt, welcher in x11/xorg zu - finden ist. Idealerweise besitzt der Frontend-Computer auch - eine Videokarte, die XvMC unterstützt, - sowie optional eine LIRC-kompatible - Fernbedienung. - - Für das Backend wird multimedia/mythtv - benötigt, ebenso wie eine &mysql;-Datenbank, sowie zusätzlich - einen Empfänger und Speicherplatz für Aufzeichnungen. Das - &mysql;-Paket sollte automatisch als Abhängigkeit mitinstalliert - werden, wenn multimedia/mythtv installiert - wird. + Das Frontend kann unter &os; über den Port oder das Paket + multimedia/mythtv-frontend installiert + werden. Zudem muss &xorg;, wie in + beschrieben, installiert und konfiguriert sein. Idealerweise + besitzt das System auch eine Videokarte, die + X-Video Motion Compensation + (XvMC) unterstützt, sowie optional eine + LIRC-kompatible Fernbedienung. + + Benutzen Sie multimedia/mythtv, um sowohl + das Frontend als auch das Backend zu installieren. Ein &mysql; + Datenbank-Server ist ebenfalls erforderlich und sollte + automatisch als Abhängigkeit installiert werden. Optional + sollte das System einen Empfänger und ausreichend Speicherplatz + haben, um die aufgezeichneten Daten speichern zu können. Hardware - MythTV wurde entwickelt, um V4L zu - verwenden, so dass auf Videoeingabegeräte wie Kodierer und - Empfänger zugegriffen werden kann. Aktuell funktioniert - MythTV am besten mit USB DVB-S/C/T Karten, - die von multimedia/webcamd unterstützt - werden, da dies eine V4L-Anwendung zur - Verfügung stellt, die als Benutzerprogramm läuft. Jede + MythTV verwendet V4L um auf + Videoeingabegeräte, wie Kodierer und Empfänger zuzugreifen. + Unter &os; funktioniert MythTV am besten mit + USB DVB-S/C/T Karten, die von + multimedia/webcamd unterstützt werden, da + dies eine V4L-Anwendung zur Verfügung + stellt, die als Benutzerprogramm läuft. Jede DVB-Karte, die von webcamd unterstützt wird, sollte mit MythTV funktionieren, jedoch gibt es eine Liste von - Karten, die - hier abgerufen werden kann. Es existieren auch - Treiber für Hauppauge-Karten in den folgenden Paketen: - multimedia/pvr250 und + wiki.freebsd.org/WebcamCompat abgerufen werden kann. + Es existieren auch Treiber für Hauppauge-Karten in den + folgenden Paketen: multimedia/pvr250 und multimedia/pvrxxx, allerdings liefern diese nur eine Treiberschnittstelle, die nicht dem Standard entspricht und die nicht mit MythTV-Versionen grösser als @@ -1511,12 +1511,12 @@ bktr0: Pinnacle/Miro TV, Philips SECAM t werden müssen. Die - HTPC Wiki Seite enthält eine Liste von allen + wiki.freebsd.org/HTPC enthält eine Liste von allen verfügbaren DVB-Treibern. - MythTV einrichten + MythTV Backend einrichten Geben Sie folgendes ein, um MythTV aus der Ports-Sammlung zu installieren: @@ -1540,11 +1540,14 @@ bktr0: Pinnacle/Miro TV, Philips SECAM t - Scanner + + Scanner Scanner From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Apr 22 15:18:24 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D04DB19C94; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 15:18:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CDC6518A5; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 15:18:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3MFIMFD070123; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 15:18:22 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3MFIM9J070122; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 15:18:22 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604221518.u3MFIM9J070122@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2016 15:18:22 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48715 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2016 15:18:24 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Fri Apr 22 15:18:22 2016 New Revision: 48715 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48715 Log: Update to r41061: Word sentence differently. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge/chapter.xml Fri Apr 22 15:08:48 2016 (r48714) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge/chapter.xml Fri Apr 22 15:18:22 2016 (r48715) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde$ - basiert auf: r40998 + basiert auf: r41061 --> &os; aktualisieren @@ -2642,11 +2642,9 @@ Script done, … Dateien, wie Zugriffszeiten und Eigentümer. - Als nächstes müssen Sie ein temporäres Verzeichnis für + Erstellen Sie ein temporäres Verzeichnis für die Installation der neuen Dateien in - /etc erstellen. - /var/tmp/root ist eine gute - Wahl: + /etc. &prompt.root; mkdir /var/tmp/root &prompt.root; cd /usr/src/etc From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Apr 22 16:00:19 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ABAF3B18E9D; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 16:00:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8703D1FA3; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 16:00:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3MG0ICh082513; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 16:00:18 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3MG0IXp082512; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 16:00:18 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604221600.u3MG0IXp082512@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2016 16:00:18 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48716 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2016 16:00:19 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Fri Apr 22 16:00:18 2016 New Revision: 48716 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48716 Log: Update to r44531: Editorial review of Synopsis/Introduction and RAID0 sections. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Fri Apr 22 15:18:22 2016 (r48715) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Fri Apr 22 16:00:18 2016 (r48716) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde$ - basiert auf: r44245 + basiert auf: r44531 --> GEOM: Modulares Framework zur @@ -25,25 +25,31 @@ <title>Übersicht - GEOM + GEOM - GEOM Disk Framework - GEOM + GEOM Disk Framework + GEOM + GEOM erlaubt den Zugriff und die + Kontrolle von Klassen, wie beispielsweise Master Boot Records und + BSD-Label, durch die Nutzung von Datenträgern + (Providern) oder den besonderen Dateien in + /dev. Verschiedene Software + RAID-Konfigurationen unterstützend, gewährt + GEOM transparenten Zugriff auf das + Betriebssystem und die System-Dienstprogramme. + Dieses Kapitel behandelt den Einsatz von Laufwerken mit - dem GEOM-Framework in &os;. Dies beinhaltet auch die wichtigen - RAID-Überwachungswerkzeuge, welche das - Framework zur Konfiguration nutzen. Dieses Kapitel enthält - keine tiefschürfenden Betrachtungen, wie GEOM I/O nutzt - oder steuert, sein zugrundeliegendes Subsystem oder den - Quelltext von GEOM. Solche Informationen werden in &man.geom.4; - und seinen zahlreichen SEE ALSO-Verweisen - bereitgestellt. Dieses Kapitel ist auch kein ausführlicher - Leitfaden für RAID-Konfigurationen. Nur - durch GEOM unterstützte RAID-Klassen werden - erörtert. + dem GEOM-Framework in &os;. Dies beinhaltet + auch die wichtigen + RAID-Überwachungswerkzeuge, welche das + Framework zur Konfiguration nutzen. Dieses Kapitel ist kein + ausführlicher Leitfaden für + RAID-Konfigurationen. Nur die von + GEOM unterstützten + RAID-Klassen werden erörtert. Nach Lesen dieses Kapitels werden Sie folgendes wissen: @@ -51,8 +57,8 @@ Welche Art von - RAID-Unterstützung durch GEOM - verfügbar ist. + RAID-Unterstützung durch + GEOM verfügbar ist. @@ -62,13 +68,15 @@ - Wie man mittels GEOM spiegelt, striped, - verschlüsselt und entfernte Laufwerke verbindet. + Wie man mittels GEOM spiegelt, + striped, verschlüsselt und entfernte Laufwerke + verbindet. - Wie man an Laufwerken, welche an das GEOM-Framework - angeschlossen sind, Fehler behebt. + Wie man an Laufwerken, welche an das + GEOM-Framework angeschlossen sind, Fehler + behebt. @@ -81,25 +89,12 @@ - Wissen wie man einen neuen &os;-Kernel installiert - und konfiguriert (). + Wissen wie man einen neuen &os;-Kernel konfiguriert + und installiert (). - - Einführung in GEOM - - GEOM erlaubt den Zugriff und die Kontrolle von Klassen, wie - beispielsweise Master Boot Records und - BSD-Label, durch die Nutzung von Datenträgern - (Providern) oder den besonderen Dateien in - /dev. Verschiedene Software - RAID-Konfigurationen unterstützend, gewährt - GEOM transparenten Zugriff auf das Betriebssystem und die - System-Dienstprogramme. - - RAID0 - Striping @@ -110,32 +105,30 @@ - GEOM + GEOM Striping Striping (stripe = Streifen) fasst verschiedene Laufwerke in - einem einzigen Datenträger zusammen. In vielen Fällen wird dies - durch die Nutzung von Hardware-Controllern bewerkstelligt. Das - GEOM-Subsystem unterstützt Software-RAID0, - welches auch als Striping bekannt ist. + einem einzigen Datenträger zusammen. Dies wird durch die + Nutzung von Hardware-Controllern bewerkstelligt. Das + GEOM-Subsystem unterstützt + Software-RAID0, welches auch als Striping + bekannt ist. Bei dieser Technik wird kein + RAID-Controller benötigt. In einem RAID0-System werden die Daten in einzelne Blöcke aufgeteilt, welche über alle angeschlossenen Laufwerke in einem Datenfeld (Array) geschrieben werden. Anstatt darauf warten zu müssen, dass 256K auf ein einzelnes Laufwerk geschrieben werden, kann ein - RAID0-System gleichzeitig 64K auf jedes von 4 - Laufwerken schreiben mit entsprechend besserer I/O-Leistung. - Dieser Durchsatz kann durch die Verwendung mehrerer - Controller noch zusätzlich gesteigert werden. - - Jedes Laufwerk in einem RAID0-Stripe - muss die gleiche Größe haben, da - I/O-Anforderungen für das Lesen und Schreiben - abwechselnd auf mehrere Laufwerke parallel erfolgen. + RAID0-System gleichzeitig 64K auf jedes von + vier Laufwerken schreiben mit entsprechend besserer + I/O-Leistung. Dieser Durchsatz kann durch + die Verwendung mehrerer Controller noch zusätzlich gesteigert + werden. @@ -147,9 +140,29 @@ + Jedes Laufwerk in einem RAID0-Stripe + muss die gleiche Größe haben, da + I/O-Anforderungen für das Lesen und Schreiben + abwechselnd auf mehrere Laufwerke parallel erfolgen. + + + RAID0 bietet keine Redundanz. Das + bedeutet, dass wenn eine Platte im Array ausfällt, die + gesamten Daten auf den Platten verloren gehen. Wenn es sich + um wichtige Daten handelt, sollten Sie eine Backup-Strategie + entwickeln, die regelmäßig Sicherungen auf einem entferntem + System speichert. + + + Die Erstellung eines GEOM-basierten + RAID0 auf einem &os;-System wird im folgenden + beschrieben. Nachdem das Stripe erzeugt wurde, finden Sie in + &man.gstripe.8; weitere Informationen zur Verwaltung der + vorhandenen Stripes. + - Erzeugen eines Stripe von unformatierten - ATA-Platten + Ein Stripe aus unformatierten + <acronym>ATA</acronym>-Platten erzeugen Laden Sie das @@ -162,9 +175,7 @@ Stellen Sie sicher, dass ein geeigneter Mount-Punkt existiert. Falls dieser Datenträger eine Root-Partition werden soll, dann nutzen Sie zeitweise einen anderen - Mount-Punkt, beispielsweise /mnt: - - &prompt.root; mkdir /mnt + Mount-Punkt, beispielsweise /mnt. @@ -197,7 +208,7 @@ Done. Gerät st0) erzeugt haben. Diese schliessen st0a und st0c ein. Nun kann mit - newfs ein Dateisystem auf dem Gerät + newfs ein UFS Dateisystem auf dem Gerät st0a erzeugt werden: &prompt.root; newfs -U /dev/stripe/st0a @@ -207,12 +218,14 @@ Done. sein. Der Datenträger wurde erzeugt und kann in den Verzeichnisbaum eingehängt werden. - + Um das erzeugte Stripe manuell zu mounten: &prompt.root; mount /dev/stripe/st0a /mnt + + Um das erzeugte Dateisystem automatisch während des Startvorgangs zu mounten, muss die Datenträgerinformation in /etc/fstab eingetragen werden. In @@ -222,20 +235,24 @@ Done. &prompt.root; mkdir /stripe &prompt.root; echo "/dev/stripe/st0a /stripe ufs rw 2 2" \ >> /etc/fstab + + Das geom_stripe.ko-Modul muss ebenfalls automatisch beim Systemstart geladen werden (durch die Aufnahme der folgenden Zeile in die Datei /boot/loader.conf): &prompt.root; echo 'geom_stripe_load="YES"' >> /boot/loader.conf + + RAID1 - Spiegelung - GEOM + GEOM Disk Mirroring @@ -1401,9 +1418,9 @@ Done. - GEOM Gate Netzwerkgeräte + <acronym>GEOM</acronym> Gate Netzwerkgeräte - GEOM unterstützt die Verwendung entfernter Geräte + GEOM unterstützt die Verwendung entfernter Geräte wie Festplatten, CD-ROMs und Dateien mittels Nutzung der Gate-Dienstprogramme. Dies ist vergleichbar mit NFS. @@ -1454,7 +1471,7 @@ ggate0 Das Labeln von Laufwerken - GEOM + GEOM Disk Labels @@ -1689,10 +1706,10 @@ ufsid/486b6fc16926168e N/A ad4s1f - UFS Journaling in GEOM + UFS Journaling in <acronym>GEOM</acronym> - GEOM + GEOM Journaling From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Fri Apr 22 21:12:05 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F351AB19EF7; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 21:12:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BFDC41B22; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 21:12:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3MLC4Yj079007; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 21:12:04 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3MLC4C1079005; Fri, 22 Apr 2016 21:12:04 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604222112.u3MLC4C1079005@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2016 21:12:04 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48717 - in head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books: faq handbook/disks X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2016 21:12:06 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Fri Apr 22 21:12:04 2016 New Revision: 48717 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48717 Log: Update to r44643: Move raw data cds into Using Data cds section. Update reference in FAQ. Fix title names for 2 new references in FAQ. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Fri Apr 22 16:00:18 2016 (r48716) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Fri Apr 22 21:12:04 2016 (r48717) @@ -6052,12 +6052,13 @@ label=&os; - Sie haben wahrscheinlichste eine Datei direkt auf CD + Sie haben wahrscheinlich eine Datei direkt auf CD geschrieben, statt ein ISO 9660-Dateisystem erzeugt zu - haben. Werfen Sie einen Blick in das Kapitel Erzeugung von - CD-ROMs im Handbuch, speziell in den Abschnitt - über reine - Daten-CDs. + haben. Werfen Sie einen Blick in das Kapitel + Erstellen und Verwenden von CDs im Handbuch, speziell in den Abschnitt + über + Einhängen von Daten-CDs. @@ -6067,12 +6068,14 @@ label=&os; - Diese Information finden Sie im Abschnitt Kopieren - von CD-ROMs des Handbuchs. Weitere Informationen - über die Arbeit mit CD-ROMs finden Sie im Abschnitt - Erzeugen von - CD-ROMs im Kapitel Speichermedien des - Handbuchs. + Diese Information finden Sie im Abschnitt + Daten auf ein ISO-Dateisystem schreiben des + Handbuchs. Weitere Informationen über die Arbeit mit + CD-ROMs finden Sie im Abschnitt + Erzeugen von CD-ROMs im Kapitel Speichermedien + des Handbuchs. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml Fri Apr 22 16:00:18 2016 (r48716) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml Fri Apr 22 21:12:04 2016 (r48717) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml,v 1.187 2012/04/26 19:32:48 bcr Exp $ - basiert auf: r44642 + basiert auf: r44643 --> Speichermedien @@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ super-block backups (for fsck -b #) at: angepassten Kernel müssen die nachstehenden Zeilen in der Kernelkonfigurationsdatei enthalten sein: - device scbus>>>>>>>># SCSI bus (required for ATA/SCSI) + device scbus>>>>>>># SCSI bus (required for ATA/SCSI) device da>>>>>>># Direct Access (disks) device pass>>>>># Passthrough device (direct ATA/SCSI access) device uhci>>>>># provides USB 1.x support @@ -938,112 +938,6 @@ scsibus1: - - Kopieren von Audio-<acronym>CD</acronym>s - - Um eine Kopie einer Audio-CD zu - erstellen, kopieren Sie die Stücke der CD - in einzelne Dateien und brennen diese Dateien dann auf eine - leere CD. Das genaue Verfahren hängt - davon ab, ob Sie ATAPI- oder - SCSI-Laufwerke verwenden. - - - <acronym>SCSI</acronym>-Laufwerke - - - Kopieren Sie die Audiodaten mit - cdda2wav: - - &prompt.user; cdda2wav -vall -D2,0 -B -Owav - - - - Die erzeugten .wav Dateien - schreiben Sie mit cdrecord auf eine - leere CD: - - &prompt.user; cdrecord -v dev=2,0 -dao -useinfo *.wav - - Das Argument von gibt das - verwendete Gerät an, das wie in - ermittelt werden kann. - - - - - <acronym>ATAPI</acronym>-Laufwerke - - - Über das Modul - ATAPI/CAM kann - cdda2wav auch mit - ATAPI-Laufwerken - verwendet werden. Diese Methode ist für die meisten - Anwender besser geeignet als die im folgenden - beschriebenen Methoden (Jitter-Korrektur, - Big-/Little-Endian-Probleme und anderes mehr spielen - hierbei eine Rolle). - - - - Der - ATAPI-CD-Treiber - stellt die einzelnen Stücke der CD - über die Dateien - /dev/acddtnn, - zur Verfügung. d bezeichnet - die Laufwerksnummer und nn ist - die Nummer des Stücks. Die Nummer ist immer zweistellig, - das heißt es wird, wenn nötig, eine führende Null - ausgegeben. Die Datei /dev/acd0t01 - ist also das erste Stück des ersten - CD-Laufwerks. - /dev/acd0t02 ist das zweite Stück - und /dev/acd0t03 das dritte. - - Überprüfen Sie stets, ob die entsprechenden - Dateien im Verzeichnis /dev auch - angelegt werden. Sind die Einträge nicht vorhanden, - weisen Sie Ihr System an, das Medium erneut zu testen: - - &prompt.root; dd if=/dev/acd0 of=/dev/null count=1 - - - Unter &os; 4.X werden diese Einträge nicht - mit dem Wert Null vordefiniert. Falls die entsprechenden - Einträge unter /dev nicht - vorhanden sind, müssen Sie diese hier von - MAKEDEV anlegen lassen: - - &prompt.root; cd /dev -&prompt.root; sh MAKEDEV acd0t99 - - - - - - Die einzelnen Stücke werden mit &man.dd.1; kopiert. - Achten Sie darauf, eine Blockgröße anzugeben: - - &prompt.root; dd if=/dev/acd0t01 of=track1.cdr bs=2352 -&prompt.root; dd if=/dev/acd0t02 of=track2.cdr bs=2352 -... - - - - Die kopierten Dateien können Sie dann mit - cdrecord brennen. Geben Sie an, dass es - sich um Audio-Daten handelt und dass cdrecord - das Medium am Ende fixieren soll. - - - - - Einhängen von Daten-<acronym>CD</acronym>s @@ -1138,17 +1032,15 @@ scsibus1: gewartet wird, um dem CD-ROM-Laufwerk genügend Zeit zu geben, darauf zu antworten. - - - - Brennen von rohen CDs + Es ist möglich eine Datei auch direkt auf eine CD zu brennen, ohne vorher auf ihr ein ISO - 9660-Dateisystem einzurichten. Einige Leute nutzen dies, um - Datensicherungen durchzuführen. Diese Vorgehensweise hat den - Vorteil, dass sie schneller als das Brennen einer normalen - CD ist. + 9660-Dateisystem einzurichten. Man sagt auch, Daten werden + roh auf die CD gebrannt. Einige Leute + nutzen dies, um Datensicherungen durchzuführen. Diese + Vorgehensweise hat den Vorteil, dass sie schneller als das + Brennen einer normalen CD ist. + + From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sat Apr 23 15:16:26 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0B8D9B1AFA0; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 15:16:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C978E18B9; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 15:16:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3NFGPRE012312; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 15:16:25 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from ryusuke@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3NFGP1b012311; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 15:16:25 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604231516.u3NFGP1b012311@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: ryusuke set sender to ryusuke@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Ryusuke SUZUKI Date: Sat, 23 Apr 2016 15:16:25 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48718 - head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 23 Apr 2016 15:16:26 -0000 Author: ryusuke Date: Sat Apr 23 15:16:24 2016 New Revision: 48718 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48718 Log: - Merge the following from the English version: r45681 -> r48669 head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/templates.events.xsl Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/templates.events.xsl Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/templates.events.xsl ============================================================================== --- head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/templates.events.xsl Fri Apr 22 21:12:04 2016 (r48717) +++ head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/templates.events.xsl Sat Apr 23 15:16:24 2016 (r48718) @@ -1,6 +1,9 @@ - @@ -8,35 +11,41 @@ - + + + - @@ -57,9 +66,9 @@ (number(enddate/year) = number(date:year()) and number(enddate/month) > number(date:month-in-year())) or (number(enddate/year) = number(date:year()) and - number(enddate/month) = number(date:month-in-year()) and - enddate/day >= date:day-in-month()))]" - use="location/country" /> + number(enddate/month) = number(date:month-in-year()) and + enddate/day >= date:day-in-month()))]" + use="location/country" /> @@ -71,273 +80,276 @@ - + - + - + - 100.0 - .0 - , + 100.0 + .0 + , &chd=t:&chld= -
    - &nav.community; - -
    - -
    -

    &title;

    - - - Generated on: - - - - - - - - - +
    + &nav.community; + +
    + +
    +

    &title;

    + + + + + Generated on: + + + + + + + + + - - + + - + + + + + + +

    + + month: + + + + + ǯ + + + ·î +

    + +
      + - - - -

      - - month: - - - - ǯ - - ·î -

      - -
        - - - - - -
      +       +
    +     - - - + + + - + + + + + + +

    + + month: + + + + ǯ + + ·î +

    + +
      + - - - -

      - - month: - - - - ǯ - - ·î -

      - -
        - - - - - -
      +       +
    +     -

    ²áµî¤Î¥¤¥Ù¥ó¥È

    +

    ²áµî¤Î¥¤¥Ù¥ó¥È

    -
      - +
        + - - - - -
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    - - - - - - - - -

    - - - - - - - - - - , - - - - , - - - - , - - - - , - - -
    - - - - - -
    - -

    - -

    + + +     +     + +
    + +
    +     + + + + + + + +

    + + + - - - - -

  • - -
    • -     - - - - abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz - ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ - - - - + + + + + + , + + + + , + + + + , + + + + , + + +
    + + + + + +
    + +

    + +

    +     + + + + +
  • + +
    • +     + + + + abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz + ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ + + + + -
  • - +
  • +

    ¥½¡¼¥·¥ã¥ë¥ê¥ó¥¯ : - http://www.flickr.com/search/?w=all&q=&m=text + http://www.flickr.com/search/?w=all&q=&m=text Flickr, - http://blogsearch.google.com/blogsearch?q=Blog Search, - - http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=bsdconferences+YouTube.

    -
    • -     - - - - - -   - - - - - - - - &base; - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
  • - events.html - -
    • -     - - - - -     - -
  • - events.html - -
    • -     -     -     + http://blogsearch.google.com/blogsearch?q=Blog Search, + + http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=bsdconferences+YouTube.

    + + + + + + + +   + + + + + + + + &base; + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
  • + events.html + +
    • +     + + + + +     + +
  • + events.html + +
    • +     +     +     From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sat Apr 23 20:46:05 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 78F02B1AA53; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 20:46:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4A0E1110D; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 20:46:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3NKk4IJ014895; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 20:46:04 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bjk@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3NKk403014894; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 20:46:04 GMT (envelope-from bjk@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604232046.u3NKk403014894@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bjk set sender to bjk@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benjamin Kaduk Date: Sat, 23 Apr 2016 20:46:04 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48719 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11 X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 23 Apr 2016 20:46:05 -0000 Author: bjk Date: Sat Apr 23 20:46:04 2016 New Revision: 48719 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48719 Log: Change gnome2 references in the handbook to gnome3 gnome2 isn't there anymore. PR: 209001 Submitted by: Paul Hoffman Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Sat Apr 23 15:16:24 2016 (r48718) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Sat Apr 23 20:46:04 2016 (r48719) @@ -1424,7 +1424,7 @@ DisplayManager.requestPort: 0This desktop environment can be installed from a package: - &prompt.root; pkg install gnome2 + &prompt.root; pkg install gnome3 To instead build GNOME from ports, use the following command. @@ -1432,7 +1432,7 @@ DisplayManager.requestPort: 0 - &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/x11/gnome2 + &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/x11/gnome3 &prompt.root; make install clean GNOME From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sat Apr 23 22:16:25 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 39D95B1ADDF; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:16:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bcr@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E927F1A14; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:16:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bcr@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3NMGOp3042050; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:16:24 GMT (envelope-from bcr@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bcr@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3NMGOxE042049; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:16:24 GMT (envelope-from bcr@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604232216.u3NMGOxE042049@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bcr set sender to bcr@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Benedict Reuschling Date: Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:16:24 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48720 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/filesystems X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:16:25 -0000 Author: bcr Date: Sat Apr 23 22:16:23 2016 New Revision: 48720 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48720 Log: Remove an outdated part of a note saying that inodes greater than 128-bytes are not supported. PR: 207813 Submitted by: pfg Sponsored by: Essen Hackathon 2016 Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/filesystems/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/filesystems/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/filesystems/chapter.xml Sat Apr 23 20:46:04 2016 (r48719) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/filesystems/chapter.xml Sat Apr 23 22:16:23 2016 (r48720) @@ -116,9 +116,8 @@ This driver can also be used to access ext3 and ext4 file - systems. However, ext3 journaling, extended attributes, and - inodes greater than 128-bytes are not supported. Support - for ext4 is read-only. + systems. However, ext3 journaling and extended attributes + are not supported. Support for ext4 is read-only. To access an ext file system, first From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sat Apr 23 22:39:38 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F5AFB1A3A4; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:39:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5CD9713E1; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:39:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3NMdbok048225; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:39:37 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3NMdbWp048224; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:39:37 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604232239.u3NMdbWp048224@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:39:37 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48721 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11 X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:39:38 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Sat Apr 23 22:39:37 2016 New Revision: 48721 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48721 Log: Update to r48719: Change gnome2 references in the handbook to gnome3 gnome2 isn't there anymore. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Sat Apr 23 22:16:23 2016 (r48720) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml Sat Apr 23 22:39:37 2016 (r48721) @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/x11/chapter.xml,v 1.79 2012/04/30 16:18:12 bcr Exp $ - basiert auf: r48673 + basiert auf: r48719 --> Diese grafische Oberfläche kann als Paket installiert werden: - &prompt.root; pkg install gnome2 + &prompt.root; pkg install gnome3 Um GNOME stattdessen aus der Ports-Sammlung zu übersetzen, nutzen Sie das folgende @@ -1535,7 +1535,7 @@ DisplayManager.requestPort: 0 - &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/x11/gnome2 + &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/x11/gnome3 &prompt.root; make install clean GNOME benötigt ein From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sat Apr 23 22:40:40 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 67D55B1A404; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:40:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1C57E1506; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:40:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3NMedfb048307; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:40:39 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3NMed24048306; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:40:39 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604232240.u3NMed24048306@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:40:39 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48722 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:40:40 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Sat Apr 23 22:40:39 2016 New Revision: 48722 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48722 Log: Update to r44662: Editorial review of mirror chapter. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Sat Apr 23 22:39:37 2016 (r48721) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Sat Apr 23 22:40:39 2016 (r48722) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde$ - basiert auf: r44531 + basiert auf: r44662 --> GEOM: Modulares Framework zur @@ -758,22 +758,12 @@ mirror/gm0 COMPLETE ada1 (ACTIVE) <sect2 xml:id="gmirror-troubleshooting"> <title>Fehlerbehebung - - Probleme beim Bootvorgang - - - BIOS-Einstellungen - - Möglicherweise müssen die - BIOS-Einstellungen geändert werden, um - von dem neuen gespiegelten Laufwerk zu booten. Beide - Platten des Spiegels können zum Booten verwendet werden, da - sie als Komponenten des Spiegels identische Daten - enthalten. - - - - Probleme beim Booten + Falls das System nicht mehr startet, müssen + möglicherweise die BIOS-Einstellungen + geändert werden, um von dem neuen gespiegelten Laufwerk zu + booten. Beide Platten des Spiegels können zum Booten + verwendet werden, da sie als Komponenten des Spiegels + identische Daten enthalten. Wenn der Bootvorgang mit der folgenden Meldung abbricht, ist irgendwas mit dem Spiegel nicht in @@ -821,7 +811,7 @@ mountroot> Speichern Sie die Datei und starten Sie das System neu. - Andere Probleme, die error 19 + Andere Probleme, die error 19 verursachen können, sind nur mit mehr Aufwand zu beheben. Obwohl das System von ada0 booten sollte, wird ein weiterer Prompt erscheinen, wenn @@ -836,8 +826,6 @@ mountroot> Enter full pathname of shell or RETURN for /bin/sh: &prompt.root; cp /etc/fstab.orig /etc/fstab &prompt.root; reboot - - From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sat Apr 23 22:56:07 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AECB3B1A9C1; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:56:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7FD9B101D; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:56:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3NMu66O054381; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:56:06 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3NMu6rI054380; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:56:06 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604232256.u3NMu6rI054380@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:56:06 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48723 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/filesystems X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 23 Apr 2016 22:56:07 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Sat Apr 23 22:56:06 2016 New Revision: 48723 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48723 Log: Update to r48720: Remove an outdated part of a note saying that inodes greater than 128-bytes are not supported. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/filesystems/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/filesystems/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/filesystems/chapter.xml Sat Apr 23 22:40:39 2016 (r48722) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/filesystems/chapter.xml Sat Apr 23 22:56:06 2016 (r48723) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/filesystems/chapter.xml,v 1.7 2011/05/25 20:31:26 jkois Exp $ - basiert auf: r46423 + basiert auf: r46720 --> Dieser Treiber kann auch für den Zugriff auf ext3 und ext4 Dateisysteme verwendet werden. Allerdings werden - ext3-Journale, erweiterte Attribute und Inodes größer 128 - Byte nicht unterstützt. ext4 wird nur-lesend - unterstützt. + ext3-Journale und erweiterte Attribute nicht unterstützt. + ext4 wird nur-lesend unterstützt. Um auf ein ext-Dateisystem zuzugreifen, muss zuerst das From owner-svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Sat Apr 23 23:00:33 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7E0B5B1AAD6; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 23:00:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org (repo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4E5161276; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 23:00:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: from repo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.37]) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id u3NN0Wkd054624; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 23:00:32 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from bhd@localhost) by repo.freebsd.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id u3NN0WFY054623; Sat, 23 Apr 2016 23:00:32 GMT (envelope-from bhd@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <201604232300.u3NN0WFY054623@repo.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: repo.freebsd.org: bhd set sender to bhd@FreeBSD.org using -f From: Bjoern Heidotting Date: Sat, 23 Apr 2016 23:00:32 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r48724 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 23 Apr 2016 23:00:33 -0000 Author: bhd Date: Sat Apr 23 23:00:32 2016 New Revision: 48724 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/48724 Log: Update to r44663: Put RAID3 chapter before Software RAID Devices chapter. While here, fix sect1 name and a acronym case. Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Sat Apr 23 22:56:06 2016 (r48723) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Sat Apr 23 23:00:32 2016 (r48724) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDde$ - basiert auf: r44662 + basiert auf: r44663 --> GEOM: Modulares Framework zur @@ -880,9 +880,197 @@ mountroot></screen> </sect2> </sect1> - <sect1 xml:id="geom-raid"> + <sect1 xml:id="geom-raid3"> + <info> + + <title><acronym>RAID</acronym>3 - Byte-Level Striping mit + dedizierter Parität + + + + + Mark + Gladman + + Geschrieben von + + + + Daniel + Gerzo + + + + + + + Tom + Rhodes + + Basierend auf Dokumentation von + + + + Murray + Stokely + + + + + + + Björn + Heidotting + + Übersetzt von + + + + + + GEOM + + + RAID3 + + + RAID3 ist eine Methode, die mehrere + Festplatten zu einem einzigen Volume mit einer dedizierten + Paritätsfestplatte kombiniert. In einem + RAID3-System werden die Daten in einzelne + Bytes aufgeteilt und dann über alle Laufwerke, + mit Ausnahme der Paritätsfestplatte, geschrieben. Beim Lesen + von Daten in einer RAID3 Implementierung + werden alle Festplatten im Array parallel genutzt. Die Leistung + kann durch den Einsatz von mehreren Controllern weiter erhöht + werden. Ein RAID3-Array hat eine + Fehlertoleranz von 1 Laufwerk und bietet dabei eine Kapazität + von 1 - 1/n der Gesamtkapazität der Laufwerke im Array, wobei + n die Anzahl der Festplatten im Array darstellt. So eine + Konfiguration ist meistens für die Speicherung von größeren + Dateien geeignet, wie beispielsweise Multimediadateien. + + Mindestens 3 Festplatten sind erforderlich, um ein + RAID3 zu erstellen. Jede Festplatte muss + von der gleichen Größe sein, da die + I/O-Anfragen für Lesen oder Schreiben + auf mehreren Festplatten parallel stattfinden. Aufgrund der + Beschaffenheit von RAID3, muss die Anzahl der + Laufwerke 3, 5, 9, 17 bzw. 2^n + 1 sein. + + Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie ein Software + RAID3 auf einem &os;-System erstellt + wird. + + + Obwohl es theoretisch möglich ist &os; von einem + RAID3-Array zu booten, wird von solch + einer ungewöhnlichen Konfiguration dringend abgeraten. + + + + Ein dediziertes <acronym>RAID</acronym>3-Array + erstellen + + In &os; wird die Unterstützung für + RAID3 über die + GEOM-Klasse &man.graid3.8; implementiert. + Zum Erstellen eines dedizierten + RAID3-Arrays sind folgende Schritte + erforderlich. + + + + Laden Sie zunächst das Modul + geom_raid3.ko mit einem der folgenden + Befehle: + + &prompt.root; graid3 load + + oder: + + &prompt.root; kldload geom_raid3 + + + + Stellen Sie sicher, dass ein geeigneter Mountpoint + existiert. Dieser Befehl erstellt ein neues Verzeichnis, + welches als Mountpoint verwendet werden kann: + + &prompt.root; mkdir /multimedia + + + + Bestimmen Sie die Gerätenamen der Festplatten, die dem + Array hinzugefügt werden und erstellen Sie ein neues + RAID3 Gerät. Das letzte aufgeführte + Gerät wird als dediziertes Paritätslaufwerk verwendet. + Dieses Beispiel verwendet drei unpartionierte + ATA-Platten: + ada1 und + ada2 für + die Daten, sowie + ada3 für + die Parität. + + &prompt.root; graid3 label -v gr0 /dev/ada1 /dev/ada2 /dev/ada3 +Metadata value stored on /dev/ada1. +Metadata value stored on /dev/ada2. +Metadata value stored on /dev/ada3. +Done. + + + + Partitionieren Sie das neu erstelle Gerät + gr0 und erstellen Sie darauf + ein UFS-Dateisystem: + + &prompt.root; gpart create -s GPT /dev/raid3/gr0 +&prompt.root; gpart add -t freebsd-ufs /dev/raid3/gr0 +&prompt.root; newfs -j /dev/raid3/gr0p1 + + Viele Zahlen rauschen nun über den Bildschirm und + nach einer gewissen Zeit ist der Vorgang abgeschlossen. + Das Volume wurde erstellt und kann jetzt in den + Verzeichnisbaum eingehangen werden: + + &prompt.root; mount /dev/raid3/gr0p1 /multimedia/ + + Das RAID3-Array ist nun + einsatzbereit. + + + + Weitere Konfigurationsschritte sind erforderlich, um die + Einstellungen nach einem Systemneustart zu erhalten. + + + + Das Modul geom_raid3.ko muss + geladen werden, bevor das Array eingehangen werden kann. + Damit das Kernelmodul automatisch beim Systemstart geladen + wird, muss die folgende Zeile in + /boot/loader.conf hinzugefügt + werden: + + geom_raid3_load="YES" + + + + Die folgenden Informationen über das Volume müssen in + /etc/fstab hinzugefügt werden, um + das Dateisystem des Arrays automatisch beim Systemstart + zu aktivieren: + + /dev/raid3/gr0p1 /multimedia ufs rw 2 2 + + + + + + - Software RAID + Software <acronym>RAID</acronym> @@ -1217,194 +1405,6 @@ raid/r0 OPTIMAL ada0 (ACTIVE (ACTIVE)) - - - - <acronym>RAID</acronym>3 - Byte-Level Striping mit - dedizierter Parität - - - - - Mark - Gladman - - Geschrieben von - - - - Daniel - Gerzo - - - - - - - Tom - Rhodes - - Basierend auf Dokumentation von - - - - Murray - Stokely - - - - - - - Björn - Heidotting - - Übersetzt von - - - - - - GEOM - - - RAID3 - - - RAID3 ist eine Methode, die mehrere - Festplatten zu einem einzigen Volume mit einer dedizierten - Paritätsfestplatte kombiniert. In einem - RAID3-System werden die Daten in einzelne - Bytes aufgeteilt und dann über alle Laufwerke, - mit Ausnahme der Paritätsfestplatte, geschrieben. Beim Lesen - von Daten in einer RAID3 Implementierung - werden alle Festplatten im Array parallel genutzt. Die Leistung - kann durch den Einsatz von mehreren Controllern weiter erhöht - werden. Ein RAID3-Array hat eine - Fehlertoleranz von 1 Laufwerk und bietet dabei eine Kapazität - von 1 - 1/n der Gesamtkapazität der Laufwerke im Array, wobei - n die Anzahl der Festplatten im Array darstellt. So eine - Konfiguration ist meistens für die Speicherung von größeren - Dateien geeignet, wie beispielsweise Multimediadateien. - - Mindestens 3 Festplatten sind erforderlich, um ein - RAID3 zu erstellen. Jede Festplatte muss - von der gleichen Größe sein, da die - I/O-Anfragen für Lesen oder Schreiben - auf mehreren Festplatten parallel stattfinden. Aufgrund der - Beschaffenheit von RAID3, muss die Anzahl der - Laufwerke 3, 5, 9, 17 bzw. 2^n + 1 sein. - - Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie ein Software - RAID3 auf einem &os;-System erstellt - wird. - - - Obwohl es theoretisch möglich ist &os; von einem - RAID3-Array zu booten, wird von solch - einer ungewöhnlichen Konfiguration dringend abgeraten. - - - - Ein dediziertes <acronym>RAID</acronym>3-Array - erstellen - - In &os; wird die Unterstützung für - RAID3 über die - GEOM-Klasse &man.graid3.8; implementiert. - Zum Erstellen eines dedizierten - RAID3-Arrays sind folgende Schritte - erforderlich. - - - - Laden Sie zunächst das Modul - geom_raid3.ko mit einem der folgenden - Befehle: - - &prompt.root; graid3 load - - oder: - - &prompt.root; kldload geom_raid3 - - - - Stellen Sie sicher, dass ein geeigneter Mountpoint - existiert. Dieser Befehl erstellt ein neues Verzeichnis, - welches als Mountpoint verwendet werden kann: - - &prompt.root; mkdir /multimedia - - - - Bestimmen Sie die Gerätenamen der Festplatten, die dem - Array hinzugefügt werden und erstellen Sie ein neues - RAID3 Gerät. Das letzte aufgeführte - Gerät wird als dediziertes Paritätslaufwerk verwendet. - Dieses Beispiel verwendet drei unpartionierte - ATA-Platten: - ada1 und - ada2 für - die Daten, sowie - ada3 für - die Parität. - - &prompt.root; graid3 label -v gr0 /dev/ada1 /dev/ada2 /dev/ada3 -Metadata value stored on /dev/ada1. -Metadata value stored on /dev/ada2. -Metadata value stored on /dev/ada3. -Done. - - - - Partitionieren Sie das neu erstelle Gerät - gr0 und erstellen Sie darauf - ein UFS-Dateisystem: - - &prompt.root; gpart create -s GPT /dev/raid3/gr0 -&prompt.root; gpart add -t freebsd-ufs /dev/raid3/gr0 -&prompt.root; newfs -j /dev/raid3/gr0p1 - - Viele Zahlen rauschen nun über den Bildschirm und - nach einer gewissen Zeit ist der Vorgang abgeschlossen. - Das Volume wurde erstellt und kann jetzt in den - Verzeichnisbaum eingehangen werden: - - &prompt.root; mount /dev/raid3/gr0p1 /multimedia/ - - Das RAID3-Array ist nun - einsatzbereit. - - - - Weitere Konfigurationsschritte sind erforderlich, um die - Einstellungen nach einem Systemneustart zu erhalten. - - - - Das Modul geom_raid3.ko muss - geladen werden, bevor das Array eingehangen werden kann. - Damit das Kernelmodul automatisch beim Systemstart geladen - wird, muss die folgende Zeile in - /boot/loader.conf hinzugefügt - werden: - - geom_raid3_load="YES" - - - - Die folgenden Informationen über das Volume müssen in - /etc/fstab hinzugefügt werden, um - das Dateisystem des Arrays automatisch beim Systemstart - zu aktivieren: - - /dev/raid3/gr0p1 /multimedia ufs rw 2 2 - - - - - <acronym>GEOM</acronym> Gate Netzwerkgeräte