From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Jan 1 00:28:05 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0F45AA7A501 for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 00:28:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "wonkity.com", Issuer "wonkity.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AC6EB1624 for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 00:28:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id v010Rq9X001732 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Sat, 31 Dec 2016 17:27:52 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id v010RqeQ001729; Sat, 31 Dec 2016 17:27:52 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Sat, 31 Dec 2016 17:27:52 -0700 (MST) From: Warren Block To: Bernt Hansson cc: David Christensen , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 11.0 i386, XDM 1.1.11_6, XFCE 4.12_1 -- How to enable GUI shutdown and restart? In-Reply-To: <9eb174e8-e398-5ca5-6dda-9b7bc0237af9@bananmonarki.se> Message-ID: References: <2c0d9213-1adc-48b7-bdf6-a6b4a577d726@bananmonarki.se> <622bd615-48b9-031a-65d8-3c7daf663cb9@holgerdanske.com> <09d1385a-6356-b732-ddd4-ebd678c25419@bananmonarki.se> <507828f7-6621-15f8-f55d-0ad172857fc1@holgerdanske.com> <20161230154841.7d2561e2.freebsd@edvax.de> <20161231163107.64b0582d.freebsd@edvax.de> <9eb174e8-e398-5ca5-6dda-9b7bc0237af9@bananmonarki.se> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.1 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Sat, 31 Dec 2016 17:27:52 -0700 (MST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 01 Jan 2017 00:28:05 -0000 On Sat, 31 Dec 2016, Bernt Hansson wrote: > On 2016-12-31 21:21, David Christensen wrote: >> On 12/31/16 10:55, Warren Block wrote: >>> It is very difficult to follow a dozen separate questions inside a post. >> >> Which demonstrates that Xfce on FreeBSD is program, not programming systems >> product. >> >> >>> I think one of them was about shutdown/logout/restart. This is from my >>> xfce notes file. Note that hal is not required for xfce at all, and I >>> do not have it installed. >>> >>> shutdown/reboot/logout >>> as root, create >>> /usr/local/etc/polkit-1/localauthority/50-local.d/org.freedesktop.consolekit.pkla >>> >>> >>> (this is needed) >>> [Restart] >>> Identity=unix-group:operator >>> Action=org.freedesktop.consolekit.system.restart >>> ResultAny=yes >>> ResultInactive=yes >>> ResultActive=yes >>> >>> [Shutdown] >>> Identity=unix-group:operator >>> Action=org.freedesktop.consolekit.system.stop >>> ResultAny=yes >>> ResultInactive=yes >>> ResultActive=yes >> > This is/was for HAL on freebsd. I've got it working in FreeBSD 5, 6, 7 > something. Pretty sure this is still needed for polkit. But I could be wrong. I was wrong that one time, but then it turned out that I was actually right, and was wrong about being wrong. > Now there is devd instead of HAL. Which i know very little about. devd is used, or can be used, for keyboard and mouse hotplug detection in X. But it doesn't do the other stuff that hald did. Which shouldn't matter in this case, as xfce just used hal to detect hotplugged storage devices. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Jan 1 01:36:30 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 156AAC98E33 for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 01:36:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out1-smtp.messagingengine.com (out1-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.25]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C9E831E04 for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 01:36:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 71987207E1 for ; Sat, 31 Dec 2016 20:36:28 -0500 (EST) Received: from web4 ([10.202.2.214]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Sat, 31 Dec 2016 20:36:28 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h= content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:message-id :mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s= mesmtp; bh=eP6KeZy3qCPpOw1bOlR8HCEyJws=; b=kXNK8Cj0McRZvhO5Ip7G+ 7WDw6pFgO0Z2QLsxqv4xfasP/vSEsrPip8Qk24CgIoo3rucJnhHOy/zkB7kNvd9d ugUMKPOgQd6HSPyfIW73Dz+97wlaDSunQk0nkcw8T/yCwRcmcAKeQQUcKLEcXzu2 2aqnWkNN8Qe3C12ZGe5P+4= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:message-id:mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=eP6KeZy3qCPpOw1bOlR8HCEyJ ws=; b=XRjKo/UJjZK8o1qPssTXu4KTQiqrx2Q+gxvneu3lTzaO/lsgFt6b21bC0 WRwN+ogRrUqQcSEUpq+7w4LdAnn6Sw3j4860E9YMXrgIhEYgMaf6U9JAgaGpplt+ zS/xkKADK0MP/VW53ai+4EgpmjEY3SrrEZo5dWfv3230cJcGtc= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 4A3FEBAB48; Sat, 31 Dec 2016 20:36:28 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Subject: installation fbsd via wlan ...step 3 after dd ...some start questions https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/bsdinstall-pre.html Date: Sun, 01 Jan 2017 02:36:28 +0100 X-Forwarded-Message-Id: <0F72D0ED-15BF-4810-B50A-C419DC0F5066@gmail.com> X-Mailman-Approved-At: Sun, 01 Jan 2017 01:53:23 +0000 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 01 Jan 2017 01:36:30 -0000 copy Follow the instructions in the FreeBSD handbook here: https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/bsdinstall-pre.html Regards, Ben From: Ben Woods 2.5. Using bsdinstall Prev Chapter 2. Installing FreeBSD 1.Figure 2.4. Keymap Selection ------------------------------------- author no -will default en 2. 2.5.2. Setting the Hostname -------------------------------------------- author hostname system ... sony must be entried ? i knew that is sony single user or without hostname wlan would ot work ? 3. 2.5.3. Selecting Components to Install ---------------------------------------------------- system source code - author Yes Although not required for the majority of applications, it may be required to build device drivers, kernel modules, or some applications from the Ports Collection 4. 2.5.4. Installing from the Network Figure 2.9. Installing from the Network Figure 2.10. Choosing a Mirror author not related ...memstick 5.2.6. Allocating Disk Space author -256 gb two linux 32 bit 64 bit no any great file by bsd sucess would delete both ZFS partitioning, only available in FreeBSD 10 and later, creates an optionally encrypted root-on-ZFS system with support for boot environments. author correct ? ############### -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc ----- Original message ----- From: Ben Woods To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: installation fbsd via wlan ...step 2 Date: Thu, 29 Dec 2016 10:53:36 +0800 > On 27 Dec. 2016, at 2:16 am, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > Getlemen > > 1. dowloaded in ~/Downloading ubuntu 16.04.1 64 bit /Sony-vgn 31 > 2* 2.4 ghz 4GB/256 GB > > mini-mem and mem from > > ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/amd64/amd64/ISO-IMAGES/11.0/ > > 2. What is second step ? sandisk ultrafit 16 gb new > Which of file must be downloaded to usb ? mini-memo or memo ? > which kind of command ?Which kind of installer -Yumi ? Xboot ? > > Relevant comment would appreciated > -- > swjatoslaw gerus > milstar2@eml.cc Hi Swjatoslaw, The next step is to write the image to a usb stick using the dd(1) command in Linux, Mac OS, BSD or other Unix. Follow the instructions in the FreeBSD handbook here: https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/bsdinstall-pre.html Regards, Ben -- http://www.fastmail.com - Access your email from home and the web From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Jan 1 02:22:47 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 394C1C9802A for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 02:22:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay12.qsc.de (mailrelay12.qsc.de [212.99.163.153]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A17B61932 for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 02:22:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay12.qsc.de; Sun, 01 Jan 2017 03:25:17 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 38EBE3CC3F; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 03:22:36 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v012MaNx003082; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 03:22:36 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Sun, 1 Jan 2017 03:22:36 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: installation fbsd via wlan ...step 3 after dd ...some start questions https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/bsdinstall-pre.html Message-Id: <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay12.qsc.de with 720E36A35D6 X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.1989 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 01 Jan 2017 02:22:47 -0000 On Sun, 01 Jan 2017 02:36:28 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > 2.5.2. Setting the Hostname > -------------------------------------------- > author hostname > system ... sony > must be entried ? i knew that is sony The host name is the name of your machine (the host), a name that _you_ define. It can be anything, and it usually is not visible anywhere, so you can call it as you like; "sony" is possible, or "laptop", or "test", or "localhost" - whatever you like. Usually keep it lowercase, do not use special characters (just a-z, 0-9 if needed). > single user or without hostname wlan WLAN is not a deal at the current stage of installation. > would ot work ? Without a hostname, it won't work. This name is needed for the system in order to function properly. > 4. > 2.5.4. Installing from the Network > Figure 2.9. Installing from the Network > Figure 2.10. Choosing a Mirror > > > author not related ...memstick Correct, you can install from memstick. Additional software can then be installed via Internet (with wired or wireless access). > 5.2.6. Allocating Disk Space > > author -256 gb two linux 32 bit 64 bit no any great file > by bsd sucess would delete both Nothing will be deleted. FreeBSD can only install when there is sufficient _unused_ (unallocated) space on the disk. Make some free space from Linux, using its graphical partition editor. Leave that space untouched, do not create anything there, it's not needed. > ZFS partitioning, only available in FreeBSD 10 and later, creates an > optionally encrypted root-on-ZFS system with support for boot > environments. > > author correct ? You can choose between a UFS and a ZFS installation. ZFS is usually preferred on server systems. Both support encryption. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Jan 1 18:58:55 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD4BBC9A5DE for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 18:58:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doug@safeport.com) Received: from cyrus.watson.org (cyrus.watson.org [198.74.231.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 820D5131C for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 18:58:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doug@safeport.com) Received: from fledge.watson.org (fledge.watson.org [198.74.231.63]) by cyrus.watson.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3842C48979 for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 13:58:48 -0500 (EST) Received: from fledge.watson.org (doug@localhost.watson.org [127.0.0.1]) by fledge.watson.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id v01Iwmim011268 for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 13:58:48 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from doug@safeport.com) Received: from localhost (doug@localhost) by fledge.watson.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id v01IwmGh011264 for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 13:58:48 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from doug@safeport.com) X-Authentication-Warning: fledge.watson.org: doug owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 1 Jan 2017 13:58:48 -0500 (EST) From: doug@safeport.com X-X-Sender: doug@fledge.watson.org Reply-To: doug@fledge.watson.org To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 11.0 i386, XDM 1.1.11_6, XFCE 4.12_1 -- How to enable GUI shutdown and restart? In-Reply-To: Message-ID: References: <2c0d9213-1adc-48b7-bdf6-a6b4a577d726@bananmonarki.se> <622bd615-48b9-031a-65d8-3c7daf663cb9@holgerdanske.com> <09d1385a-6356-b732-ddd4-ebd678c25419@bananmonarki.se> <507828f7-6621-15f8-f55d-0ad172857fc1@holgerdanske.com> <20161230154841.7d2561e2.freebsd@edvax.de> <20161231163107.64b0582d.freebsd@edvax.de> <9eb174e8-e398-5ca5-6dda-9b7bc0237af9@bananmonarki.se> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.4.3 (fledge.watson.org [127.0.0.1]); Sun, 01 Jan 2017 13:58:48 -0500 (EST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 01 Jan 2017 18:58:55 -0000 On Sat, 31 Dec 2016, Warren Block wrote: > On Sat, 31 Dec 2016, Bernt Hansson wrote: > >> On 2016-12-31 21:21, David Christensen wrote: >>> On 12/31/16 10:55, Warren Block wrote: >>>> It is very difficult to follow a dozen separate questions inside a post. >>> >>> Which demonstrates that Xfce on FreeBSD is program, not programming >>> systems product. >>> >>> >>>> I think one of them was about shutdown/logout/restart. This is from my >>>> xfce notes file. Note that hal is not required for xfce at all, and I >>>> do not have it installed. >>>> >>>> shutdown/reboot/logout >>>> as root, create >>>> /usr/local/etc/polkit-1/localauthority/50-local.d/org.freedesktop.consolekit.pkla >>>> >>>> (this is needed) >>>> [Restart] >>>> Identity=unix-group:operator >>>> Action=org.freedesktop.consolekit.system.restart >>>> ResultAny=yes >>>> ResultInactive=yes >>>> ResultActive=yes >>>> >>>> [Shutdown] >>>> Identity=unix-group:operator >>>> Action=org.freedesktop.consolekit.system.stop >>>> ResultAny=yes >>>> ResultInactive=yes >>>> ResultActive=yes >>> >> This is/was for HAL on freebsd. I've got it working in FreeBSD 5, 6, 7 >> something. > > Pretty sure this is still needed for polkit. But I could be wrong. I was > wrong that one time, but then it turned out that I was actually right, and > was wrong about being wrong. > >> Now there is devd instead of HAL. Which i know very little about. > > devd is used, or can be used, for keyboard and mouse hotplug detection in X. > But it doesn't do the other stuff that hald did. Which shouldn't matter in > this case, as xfce just used hal to detect hotplugged storage devices. I have what I assume is a really dump, and perhaps off the topic of this thread question, so it only goes to the list. This is an immense amount of structure and work to essentially get a wrapper for "shutdown -[r|p] now". So what am I missing? I gave up on this around XFCE 4.6 (or so) because the instructions did not work and hal (for me anyway) preformed much like its namesake. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Jan 1 19:01:41 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0ED12C9A832 for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 19:01:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doug@fledge.watson.org) Received: from cyrus.watson.org (cyrus.watson.org [198.74.231.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C6B271527 for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 19:01:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doug@fledge.watson.org) Received: from fledge.watson.org (fledge.watson.org [198.74.231.63]) by cyrus.watson.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 50C964889C for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 14:01:40 -0500 (EST) Received: from fledge.watson.org (doug@localhost.watson.org [127.0.0.1]) by fledge.watson.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id v01J1egW011573 for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 14:01:40 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from doug@fledge.watson.org) Received: from localhost (doug@localhost) by fledge.watson.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id v01J1eJ7011570 for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 14:01:40 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from doug@fledge.watson.org) Date: Sun, 1 Jan 2017 14:01:40 -0500 (EST) From: doug Reply-To: doug@safeport.com To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 11.0 i386, XDM 1.1.11_6, XFCE 4.12_1 -- How to enable GUI shutdown and restart? In-Reply-To: Message-ID: References: <2c0d9213-1adc-48b7-bdf6-a6b4a577d726@bananmonarki.se> <622bd615-48b9-031a-65d8-3c7daf663cb9@holgerdanske.com> <09d1385a-6356-b732-ddd4-ebd678c25419@bananmonarki.se> <507828f7-6621-15f8-f55d-0ad172857fc1@holgerdanske.com> <20161230154841.7d2561e2.freebsd@edvax.de> <20161231163107.64b0582d.freebsd@edvax.de> <9eb174e8-e398-5ca5-6dda-9b7bc0237af9@bananmonarki.se> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.4.3 (fledge.watson.org [127.0.0.1]); Sun, 01 Jan 2017 14:01:41 -0500 (EST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 01 Jan 2017 19:01:41 -0000 On Sun, 1 Jan 2017, doug@safeport.com wrote: > On Sat, 31 Dec 2016, Warren Block wrote: > >> On Sat, 31 Dec 2016, Bernt Hansson wrote: >> >>> On 2016-12-31 21:21, David Christensen wrote: >>>> On 12/31/16 10:55, Warren Block wrote: >>>>> It is very difficult to follow a dozen separate questions inside a post. >>>> >>>> Which demonstrates that Xfce on FreeBSD is program, not programming >>>> systems product. >>>> >>>> >>>>> I think one of them was about shutdown/logout/restart. This is from my >>>>> xfce notes file. Note that hal is not required for xfce at all, and I >>>>> do not have it installed. >>>>> >>>>> shutdown/reboot/logout >>>>> as root, create >>>>> /usr/local/etc/polkit-1/localauthority/50-local.d/org.freedesktop.consolekit.pkla >>>>> (this is needed) >>>>> [Restart] >>>>> Identity=unix-group:operator >>>>> Action=org.freedesktop.consolekit.system.restart >>>>> ResultAny=yes >>>>> ResultInactive=yes >>>>> ResultActive=yes >>>>> >>>>> [Shutdown] >>>>> Identity=unix-group:operator >>>>> Action=org.freedesktop.consolekit.system.stop >>>>> ResultAny=yes >>>>> ResultInactive=yes >>>>> ResultActive=yes >>>> >>> This is/was for HAL on freebsd. I've got it working in FreeBSD 5, 6, 7 >>> something. >> >> Pretty sure this is still needed for polkit. But I could be wrong. I was >> wrong that one time, but then it turned out that I was actually right, and >> was wrong about being wrong. >> >>> Now there is devd instead of HAL. Which i know very little about. >> >> devd is used, or can be used, for keyboard and mouse hotplug detection in >> X. But it doesn't do the other stuff that hald did. Which shouldn't matter >> in this case, as xfce just used hal to detect hotplugged storage devices. > > I have what I assume is a really dump, and perhaps off the topic of this > thread question, so it only goes to the list. This is an immense amount of > structure and work to essentially get a wrapper for "shutdown -[r|p] now". So > what am I missing? I gave up on this around XFCE 4.6 (or so) because the > instructions did not work and hal (for me anyway) preformed much like its > namesake. Sorry this obviously refers to use on a single user workstation or laptop. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Jan 1 19:54:54 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7D245C9A41A for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 19:54:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "wonkity.com", Issuer "wonkity.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2CD3E1B79 for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 19:54:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id v01JsqCi099044 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Sun, 1 Jan 2017 12:54:52 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id v01JspY4099041; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 12:54:51 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Sun, 1 Jan 2017 12:54:51 -0700 (MST) From: Warren Block To: doug@safeport.com cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Xfce shutdown/restart (was Re: FreeBSD 11.0 i386, XDM 1.1.11_6, XFCE 4.12_1 -- How to enable GUI shutdown and restart?) In-Reply-To: Message-ID: References: <2c0d9213-1adc-48b7-bdf6-a6b4a577d726@bananmonarki.se> <622bd615-48b9-031a-65d8-3c7daf663cb9@holgerdanske.com> <09d1385a-6356-b732-ddd4-ebd678c25419@bananmonarki.se> <507828f7-6621-15f8-f55d-0ad172857fc1@holgerdanske.com> <20161230154841.7d2561e2.freebsd@edvax.de> <20161231163107.64b0582d.freebsd@edvax.de> <9eb174e8-e398-5ca5-6dda-9b7bc0237af9@bananmonarki.se> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.1 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Sun, 01 Jan 2017 12:54:52 -0700 (MST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 01 Jan 2017 19:54:54 -0000 On Sun, 1 Jan 2017, doug wrote: >> I have what I assume is a really dump, and perhaps off the topic of this >> thread question, so it only goes to the list. This is an immense amount of >> structure and work to essentially get a wrapper for "shutdown -[r|p] now". >> So what am I missing? I gave up on this around XFCE 4.6 (or so) because the >> instructions did not work and hal (for me anyway) preformed much like its >> namesake. > > Sorry this obviously refers to use on a single user workstation or laptop. That is how I use it. My desktop user is a member of the operator and wheel groups, and I make the changes shown. I do not have hal running or even installed. This is on both a desktop and notebook. Several notebooks, actually. If more details are needed, I can check my notebook for them. From memory, nothing else was needed. But generally these systems are upgraded from earlier versions and there might be other settings that were changed long ago. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 01:19:20 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9DE29C9A288 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 01:19:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out1-smtp.messagingengine.com (out1-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.25]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 693BC1BC1 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 01:19:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id E567520BDA for ; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 20:19:18 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Sun, 01 Jan 2017 20:19:18 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h= content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=95B+mUhbTKHmXo85u66nd866+8 8=; b=YxmvHFKbTFwBgnyxDRfzJ5Dk7LwltL2b5hPp451rIB204alkTZtB/6KPUb 1JtVw+VO9IAeIRNMX+1cuWMnHuXTv8lZlJnD9nGPsvePDax8ep2PFDXjjPPGoY1I 6NwTX95Wl9WTegF0pYmyljBOAe43zvDM/9pJKZojhMrfjh6nc= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=95 B+mUhbTKHmXo85u66nd866+88=; b=owtsTeMNH0LeqooxV0fEnLHIW+Q4Mw2DR2 EL9zZLilgeZBJ+sY3HRIW9+nkmy7PLxkzOfqhjNCC19rccjbFeRY6hmedi/ne0an xL10zmlsQ/3E8W7t31tSMgvGAnbvYJxqwhGmSCDqQ+J0WtjygmFYcBoWi4ZR5F3A yRY6CFqe4= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id C45BD6ABED; Sun, 1 Jan 2017 20:19:18 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Subject: bsd loader stated 141 gb for 1 linux 142 gb for second realy each Linux use some 10gb how can make free some 100gb for bsd ? In-Reply-To: <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 02:19:18 +0100 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 01:19:20 -0000 2.6.4 Guided partitioning automatically sets up the disk partitions, it is for author (diletant -1 installation in life multiple complications -via wlan& ) ##################################################################### bsd loader stated 141 gb for 1 linux 142 gb for second realy each Linux use some 10gb how can make free some 100gb for bsd ? after successfull instalation both linux planned to delete but if erase before would not possible communicate with you -- http://www.fastmail.com - Choose from over 50 domains or use your own From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 01:29:10 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6353AC9A66D for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 01:29:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay13.qsc.de (mailrelay13.qsc.de [212.99.187.253]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C0A7810F8 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 01:29:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay13.qsc.de; Mon, 02 Jan 2017 02:30:40 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 50D7A3CC3F; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 02:28:59 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v021SwAP005198; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 02:28:58 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2017 02:28:58 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: bsd loader stated 141 gb for 1 linux 142 gb for second realy each Linux use some 10gb how can make free some 100gb for bsd ? Message-Id: <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay13.qsc.de with 9071368347C X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2181 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 01:29:10 -0000 On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 02:19:18 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > 2.6.4 Guided partitioning automatically sets up the disk partitions, > it is for author (diletant -1 installation in life multiple > complications -via wlan& ) > ##################################################################### > > bsd loader stated 141 gb for 1 linux 142 gb for second How big is the disk you're installing to? > realy each Linux use some 10gb how can make free some 100gb for bsd ? As I mentioned already: You can use the graphical partition editor "gparted" from within Linux. Start the 32 bit Ubuntu, shrink the 64 bit Ubuntu's partition, leave the free space unallocated. This is where FreeBSD can install to - or vice versa, depending on which Linux you can consider more "superfluous". :-) > after successfull instalation both linux planned to delete > but if erase before would not possible communicate with you You could also remove _one_ Linux version and keep the one that works for you (the one you're currently using to communicate). That should provide sufficient disk space for a FreeBSD install. You can then delete the remaining Linux when everything is to your needs. Check the handbook for details: https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/bsdinstall-partitioning.html You could also use the installers "Manual Partitioning" option to remove of the Linusi. Make sure you remove the right one. If you are concerned, make a backup before you do anything to the partitions so you can restore the entire disk, just for the worst case. The process to delete and create partitions is explained in detail on the page listed above. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 01:33:48 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2CD2DC9A908 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 01:33:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pg0-x242.google.com (mail-pg0-x242.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c05::242]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 08F1A1528 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 01:33:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: by mail-pg0-x242.google.com with SMTP id g1so28988317pgn.0 for ; Sun, 01 Jan 2017 17:33:47 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject :content-transfer-encoding; bh=Z1W6VoDsyLBJTda+wPf5oNuSYfsWY6Gx+HzuS9DBndU=; b=Z5wIU8q9k1X+5hSraAXAIOST2WMdcFvxBhvG7VWLCzuEcp3Yl5zr8cj7eQsFCFTffM E1sBstO/e3ZMj+98jewcDqILO10TxEbxbbtCm/n1hzqf9VYji7RC+yB9uY7Ay7etIewG P49/fcOxsnRSF752veoq4uCaF8LiLuq7jVt5yxd+eIeRhW7+MN9soz7lruCPU3/QZLEy Zj6atHWOfm8sCDVOia95RlUhe6BVzaeEP5hduYnFW+86cGRqiLYTI54QyVmiJMv0QX3u JjY2kARDOjY4puMkm378V95I+bawrSjC29tKlFiIwYHFDBzhgn0bRm+OOXiurQMEodjz hjzA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to :subject:content-transfer-encoding; bh=Z1W6VoDsyLBJTda+wPf5oNuSYfsWY6Gx+HzuS9DBndU=; b=e+hmlWSRBTg3oHVUW3zbTklHGNmvHFTly2tBWsHlj8BYT4aPuY92WQgJfRvmVag8B4 jkbwcoVJ7LebI14XAW0tGycPGtv1/EaUv/8KEboiA0JgOlH6ISGAwYe0GvJrp4drUy9J xvZQBApdqap9no9H4GtCIzc5qBGqZpQPYtZN0x9xOS3B6YdCSm5MnJNccbnn2K68ZHhD mQjzh232WGzlEdixpD7iGVQDWDnOhAPz9oSZ/k8dFm2HLhuC1BW6VUEHaWz98DWOpb5u ZkKUS5BRpi0QpEIgxHnkyl8uD/jW+f/szuTAXfPWWKcQ7iqEZVMeU5iR6jilgtSEDAqB vTAw== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXKP/rXXqGgbr7xMcHQU7lAmXlaWgMFBPfQAJmXhngLRGGAVHtaz7IyazYe5py6Rgw== X-Received: by 10.84.129.111 with SMTP id 102mr123217869plb.103.1483320826887; Sun, 01 Jan 2017 17:33:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.103] ([120.29.76.197]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id q23sm79345445pfg.47.2017.01.01.17.33.45 for (version=TLS1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Sun, 01 Jan 2017 17:33:46 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <5869ADFB.6080000@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 09:33:47 +0800 From: Ernie Luzar User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: how to allow user toor login through ssh Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 01:33:48 -0000 how to allow user toor login through ssh? From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 01:44:03 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CFF1BC9AD18 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 01:44:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay13.qsc.de (mailrelay13.qsc.de [212.99.187.253]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 461BF1BE6 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 01:44:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay13.qsc.de; Mon, 02 Jan 2017 02:45:40 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D4D1E3CC3F; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 02:43:59 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v021hxSh005600; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 02:43:59 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2017 02:43:59 +0100 From: Polytropon To: Ernie Luzar Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: how to allow user toor login through ssh Message-Id: <20170102024359.aa82ae3e.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <5869ADFB.6080000@gmail.com> References: <5869ADFB.6080000@gmail.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay13.qsc.de with 0AB0E68347C X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.1883 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 01:44:03 -0000 On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 09:33:47 +0800, Ernie Luzar wrote: > how to allow user toor login through ssh? It should be sufficient to _enable_ the "toor" user by providing him a login shell (use "chsh toor") and a password (use "passwd toor"). An additional setting for sshd is not needed because toor is treated as a regular user (not "root" which per default cannot connect directly per SSH). If possible, check a local login first to make sure everything works as intended. You should then be able to connect via "ssh toor@foo.example.com". -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 05:07:33 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A7F7C9B96A for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 05:07:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ws@au.dyndns.ws) Received: from ipmail05.adl6.internode.on.net (ipmail05.adl6.internode.on.net [150.101.137.143]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A2A2F182A for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 05:07:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ws@au.dyndns.ws) Received: from ppp103-111.static.internode.on.net (HELO lillith-iv.ovirt.dyndns.ws) ([150.101.103.111]) by ipmail05.adl6.internode.on.net with ESMTP; 02 Jan 2017 15:37:22 +1030 X-Envelope-From: ws@au.dyndns.ws X-Envelope-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from predator-ii.buffyverse (predator-ii.buffyverse [172.17.17.136]) by lillith-iv.ovirt.dyndns.ws (8.14.9/8.14.9) with ESMTP id v0257DnW028467; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 15:37:13 +1030 (ACDT) (envelope-from ws@au.dyndns.ws) Message-ID: <1483333633.67324.28.camel@au.dyndns.ws> Subject: Re: FreeBSD 11.0 i386, XDM 1.1.11_6, XFCE 4.12_1 -- How to enable GUI shutdown and restart? From: Wayne Sierke To: David Christensen , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 15:37:13 +1030 In-Reply-To: References: <2c0d9213-1adc-48b7-bdf6-a6b4a577d726@bananmonarki.se> <622bd615-48b9-031a-65d8-3c7daf663cb9@holgerdanske.com> <09d1385a-6356-b732-ddd4-ebd678c25419@bananmonarki.se> <507828f7-6621-15f8-f55d-0ad172857fc1@holgerdanske.com> <20161230154841.7d2561e2.freebsd@edvax.de> <20161231163107.64b0582d.freebsd@edvax.de> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Mailer: Evolution 3.18.5.1 FreeBSD GNOME Team Port Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.4.3 (lillith-iv.ovirt.dyndns.ws [172.17.17.142]); Mon, 02 Jan 2017 15:37:13 +1030 (ACDT) X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.75 on 172.17.17.142 X-Scanned-By: SpamAssassin 3.004000(2014-02-07) X-Scanned-By: ClamAV X-Spam-Score: -1 () ALL_TRUSTED X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 05:07:33 -0000 On Sat, 2016-12-31 at 10:41 -0800, David Christensen wrote: >  > What is the canonical method to determine if hald is operating on a  > FreeBSD 11 system? This desktop is running Gnome3 on FreeBSD-10.3: ~ # service -l | grep hal hald ~ # service hald status hald is running as pid 1056. ~ # Note that in this case hald (and other services) are automatically launched due to "gnome_enable" in /etc/rc.conf: ~ # cat /etc/rc.conf ... # Gnome desktop gnome_enable="YES" # hald_enable="YES" # dbus_enable="YES" # polkitd_enable="YES" # gdm_enable="YES" gdm_enable="NO" ... ~ # grep -r gnome_enable /usr/local/etc/rc.d | less /usr/local/etc/rc.d/dbus:dbus_enable=${dbus_enable-${gnome_enable}} /usr/local/etc/rc.d/hald:hald_enable=${hald_enable-${gnome_enable}} /usr/local/etc/rc.d/avahi-daemon:avahi_daemon_enable=${avahi_daemon_enable-${gnome_enable}} /usr/local/etc/rc.d/avahi-dnsconfd:avahi_dnsconfd_enable=${avahi_dnsconfd_enable-${gnome_enable}} /usr/local/etc/rc.d/gdm:gdm_enable=${gdm_enable-${gnome_enable}} ~ # > > That said, are Gnome or KDE better integrated on FreeBSD? > I've been using Gnome3 (and previously Gnome2 and mate) and overall it has worked quite well for me (on my desktop system, I've never used it on laptops etc.) I did give lumina a quick try and thought it looked quite good. (I only went back to Gnome3 because I now strongly prefer Gnome3's app/window switcher). Wayne From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 06:47:18 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 92DF5C9BC8E for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 06:47:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pf0-x242.google.com (mail-pf0-x242.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c00::242]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 59D5019CD for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 06:47:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: by mail-pf0-x242.google.com with SMTP id i88so24134069pfk.2 for ; Sun, 01 Jan 2017 22:47:18 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:cc:subject :references:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=H3DMbZxrSxOaKK6xMtKGOVHEXFlRCJ0BXarQwhhCVxg=; b=GS6CwCAhrZWp0mmsmDP/wULkMAmI40/l6WSw7Anm2To5dY76RgHWPhGKMXdj67sWSc tc1dDC1smTIXeRd39qKGBlGOXp/x7f98mAlAqWtVgLUySOhR/nX1dLY9CJtIu/fXa0z0 reB3K/9hfMqw2q5bzapwraPFdGnZqVl2BmZzRBfSF/T5H2ZXVp0IMkXfxR7/pAYKOY9a KemqI0EVMQxqp39TH2jNy4VEMMl24fIwLVOsNk83n1p46Gl1QxFol8rk+EiTOPZBKq8e VdohLsgWrw5DvDoAuxXEzySZ7igQV+WpVxcv7MPPndNuW6DGkDt5RRfipyynK4eZNvcy i30g== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to :cc:subject:references:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=H3DMbZxrSxOaKK6xMtKGOVHEXFlRCJ0BXarQwhhCVxg=; b=RgnSBB23VQLQGUn6Dc+yK0D6/Ipoe9Hd5sADrNuQW8sQxHuifPf2aUrDTsB3tpqMTY PjV6E+AwgMkuKetgXkLefHUw8Qai+Z1bIOquYDI6AT3tfenw4WAnbaR6/jL/WDa/G4fJ xgmFSRv7sdas8HmB1mwTuUa9t1I3lajWDjXgOgx/52YFIAKyX+fGd5cXkjivwNJvNUB6 bgkRopQhzW0iVlRzjASXFbgnT8sTuLHeLa73/rMZ1GxoY7gmq39+H5JJi1zNrfttRNNn AlwwoAjtqzfqUu86+9+W5p5egER6itXtDnIjp56hjpIq/qkYjjDV60HbuZpeDprlwj4O ZBBQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXJa0BctptBBz4yKE/UtpGjKbnCAj1c8dudeNBV3sATgNaU0n0JDHGGmeqkMc8lBlw== X-Received: by 10.84.133.99 with SMTP id 90mr123078390plf.151.1483339637930; Sun, 01 Jan 2017 22:47:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.103] ([120.29.76.197]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id s136sm68817704pgs.46.2017.01.01.22.47.16 (version=TLS1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Sun, 01 Jan 2017 22:47:17 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <5869F77D.5050106@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 14:47:25 +0800 From: Ernie Luzar User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Polytropon CC: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: how to allow user toor login through ssh References: <5869ADFB.6080000@gmail.com> <20170102024359.aa82ae3e.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20170102024359.aa82ae3e.freebsd@edvax.de> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 06:47:18 -0000 Polytropon wrote: > On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 09:33:47 +0800, Ernie Luzar wrote: >> how to allow user toor login through ssh? > > It should be sufficient to _enable_ the "toor" user by providing > him a login shell (use "chsh toor") and a password (use "passwd > toor"). An additional setting for sshd is not needed because > toor is treated as a regular user (not "root" which per default > cannot connect directly per SSH). If possible, check a local > login first to make sure everything works as intended. You > should then be able to connect via "ssh toor@foo.example.com". > > I did not delete toor and then recreate it. I just modified what was there in the base system with this script. #! /bin/sh pw moduser toor -d /root -s /bin/csh -h 0 << EOD j722 EOD Using putty from remote location I connect to the host ok, but toor login fails with denied message. For user name I use toor ie; no @domain. Remote putty ssh does work using other account names only. When pc is on the LAN can access ftp using toor. Never tested ssh toor from LAN. Any suggestions From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 09:23:18 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F2D42C9A3B8 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 09:23:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jiejinmv@163.com) Received: from m13-107.163.com (m13-107.163.com [220.181.13.107]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6FFF01024 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 09:23:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jiejinmv@163.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=163.com; s=s110527; h=Date:From:Subject:MIME-Version:Message-ID; bh=gxBF5 Et5LgByWPDrh3AsX12jn6KHQIB301iCK3t0WO0=; b=RK47vbOK9peDsPGOrGu8G SpyvESNcAnyk+sfcEFFbt7RKzCQR1xANCiuJ0j8+R1z8Qpa/Sn66dVW9FvWnj4qH 1vQzxRp5Aq4ZO6q2YgusMvU6zbDd6mXAHX9yOcCBOx5wZeN8VxlHT1IqsszYbbqa ZyzKLZZf3I8a6yPqDYzjmg= Received: from jiejinmv$163.com ( [221.216.186.2] ) by ajax-webmail-wmsvr107 (Coremail) ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 17:23:15 +0800 (CST) X-Originating-IP: [221.216.186.2] Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2017 17:23:15 +0800 (CST) From: sdf To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: when should we lock a process? X-Priority: 3 X-Mailer: Coremail Webmail Server Version SP_ntes V3.5 build 20160729(86883.8884) Copyright (c) 2002-2017 www.mailtech.cn 163com X-CM-CTRLDATA: BuFMo2Zvb3Rlcl9odG09MTg2NTo1Ng== MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <36a9d461.3f73.1595e7d6e67.Coremail.jiejinmv@163.com> X-Coremail-Locale: zh_CN X-CM-TRANSID: a8GowAAXPqkEHGpYyUCyAA--.18301W X-CM-SenderInfo: xmlhyxxqpyqiywtou0bp/xtbBXgJTb1aDpIbyUAADs2 X-Coremail-Antispam: 1U5529EdanIXcx71UUUUU7vcSsGvfC2KfnxnUU== Content-Type: text/plain; charset=GBK Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 09:23:19 -0000 SGksIGZyaWVuZHMuIENhbiB5b3Ugc2VlIG1lPwpJIGFtIG5ldyBoZXJlIGFuZCBpIGFtIHJlYWRp bmcgZnJlZWJzZCAxMS4wJ3MgIGtlcm5lbCBjb2RlIHNpbmNlIHRoZXNlIGRheXMuCkkgZG9uJ3Qg a25vdyB0aGUgcHVycG9zZSBvZiB0aGlzIGxpbmUgb2YgY29kZToKPT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT0K UFJPQ19MT0NLKHApOwo9PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09CndoaWNoIGlzIGxvY2F0ZWQgYXQgc3lzL2tl cm4va2Vybl9leGVjLmMgIGxpbmU6Mzk0IGZ1bmN0aW9uOmRvX2V4ZWN2ZSgpLgpBbmQgbGV0IG1l IHBhc3RlIGl0cyBjb250ZXh0IGhlcmU6CiAzODcgICAgIC8qCiAzODggICAgICAqIExvY2sgdGhl IHByb2Nlc3MgYW5kIHNldCB0aGUgUF9JTkVYRUMgZmxhZyB0byBpbmRpY2F0ZSB0aGF0CiAzODkg ICAgICAqIGl0IHNob3VsZCBiZSBsZWZ0IGFsb25lIHVudGlsIHdlJ3JlIGRvbmUgaGVyZS4gIFRo aXMgaXMKIDM5MCAgICAgICogbmVjZXNzYXJ5IHRvIGF2b2lkIHJhY2UgY29uZGl0aW9ucyAtIGUu Zy4gaW4gcHRyYWNlKCkgLQogMzkxICAgICAgKiB0aGF0IG1pZ2h0IGFsbG93IGEgbG9jYWwgdXNl ciB0byBpbGxpY2l0bHkgb2J0YWluIGVsZXZhdGVkCiAzOTIgICAgICAqIHByaXZpbGVnZXMuCiAz OTMgICAgICAqLwogMzk0ICAgICBQUk9DX0xPQ0socCk7CiAzOTUgICAgIEtBU1NFUlQoKHAtPnBf ZmxhZyAmIFBfSU5FWEVDKSA9PSAwLAogMzk2ICAgICAgICAgKCIlcygpOiBwcm9jZXNzIGFscmVh ZHkgaGFzIFBfSU5FWEVDIGZsYWciLCBfX2Z1bmNfXykpOwogMzk3ICAgICBwLT5wX2ZsYWcgfD0g UF9JTkVYRUM7CiAzOTggICAgIFBST0NfVU5MT0NLKHApOwoKQ291bGQgc29tZSBvbmUgdGVsbCBt ZSB3aGVuIHRvIGxvY2sgYSBwcm9jZXNzPyBJbiBhbm90aGVyIHdvcmQsIFdoYXQgYXJlIHdlIGRv aW5nIHdoZW4gd2UgYXJlIGxvY2tpbmcgYSBwcm9jZXNzLgpJIGNhbiB0cmFjZSBvdXQgaXRzIGRl ZmluaXRpb24gYnV0IGkgd2FudCB0byBrbm93IG1vcmUuCj09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09 PT09PT09PT09PT0KI2RlZmluZSBQUk9DX0xPQ0socCkgICAgbXR4X2xvY2soJihwKS0+cF9tdHgp Cj09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT0KClRoYW5rcyEKQlRXOiAgSXMgdGhp cyBtYWlsbGlzdCBmb3Iga2VybmVsIHF1ZXN0aW9ucz8gSWYgbXkgcXVlc3Rpb24gaXMgbm90IHN1 aXRhYmxlIGhlcmUsIGNvdWxkIHlvdSAgdGVsbCBtZSB3aGljaCBtYWlsbGlzdCAgaXMgZm9yIGtl cm5lbCBkZXZlbG9wZXJzPwo= From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 10:56:28 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 654EDC9B06F for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 10:56:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mike.delgado@whoishostingthismail.com) Received: from server.whoishostingthismail.com (server.whoishostingthismail.com [104.236.126.173]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 374F217E6 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 10:56:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mike.delgado@whoishostingthismail.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=whoishostingthismail.com; s=default; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding: Content-Type:MIME-Version:Message-ID:Subject:Reply-To:From:To:Date:Sender:Cc: Content-ID:Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender: Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References:List-Id: List-Help:List-Unsubscribe:List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Owner:List-Archive; bh=wgqsTSWWBCzZSQ+Um4vi3DgIGoEq5U0Xb/Gfl4MkK0Y=; b=U+QEFpPK+2yO8FCXKfMK6rxUS n4TNcg9G9TDvOqNkltGQxTaMKhIIiCIeDSP04+hFJr10MQms08Jz5HaGA9DpY/6Gme38tH+JkoVzZ 6dRQy7jUJlU1Wj3BLlBLjIXl/Zaar0Ozwya0smT7SzAZCZXm0duE20ZYkDqajJsT/908rJOuM/o0T 8fo0s5ICGyyse15i1hEm/2C5DatHTD1WAOupy3XWOpCwS309vRWla5DdeBkEqqc01EjTy9l9MS8Tv tZTLIZ2XpOmLmbKdCooleB/LaJQ/b93jdq0eDt/7V3oT1g2Vv7aK6HaO6tZRAcs0PO5biNqoLrA9o E5D8HiJRQ==; 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charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 10:56:28 -0000 Hi, I was on your page - http://freebsd.mirror.solnet.ch/es/ports/science.html, when I noticed that one of the resources you mentioned isn't online. Here is the dead page - http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/netcdf/, 'Main Web Site'. I found it whilst doing some research for our ultimate guide to NetCDF which has just been published and might make a good replacement if you are updating the page. Here's the link - http://wiht.link/NetCDF-resources. Let me know if there is anything else I can do to help. Best, MikeDon't want emails from us anymore? Reply to this email with the word "UNSUBSCRIBE" in the subject line. WhoIsHostingThis, BM Box 3667, Old Gloucester Street London, WC1N 3XX, United Kingdom From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 11:41:48 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2B614C9BEF8 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 11:41:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tijl@freebsd.org) Received: from mailrelay106.isp.belgacom.be (mailrelay106.isp.belgacom.be [195.238.20.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher RC4-SHA (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "relay.skynet.be", Issuer "GlobalSign Organization Validation CA - SHA256 - G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9B64B1A89 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 11:41:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tijl@freebsd.org) X-Belgacom-Dynamic: yes X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Filtered: true X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Result: =?us-ascii?q?A2DoCgApPGpY//s+sVteGwEBAQMBAQEJA?= =?us-ascii?q?QEBgzcBAQEBAR9AEA+BDI5Jk1EmAZJlhBcshXYCgV5DEQECAQEBAQEBAWIohGk?= =?us-ascii?q?BBScTHCMQCw4KCSUPKh4GE4h0CrEAOoo4AQEBAQEBAQMBAQEBAQEdBYsmiicFm?= =?us-ascii?q?n2RMXSPbkiNZoQPNSKBKoRFgUc9NAEBiRcBAQE?= X-IPAS-Result: =?us-ascii?q?A2DoCgApPGpY//s+sVteGwEBAQMBAQEJAQEBgzcBAQEBAR9?= =?us-ascii?q?AEA+BDI5Jk1EmAZJlhBcshXYCgV5DEQECAQEBAQEBAWIohGkBBScTHCMQCw4KC?= =?us-ascii?q?SUPKh4GE4h0CrEAOoo4AQEBAQEBAQMBAQEBAQEdBYsmiicFmn2RMXSPbkiNZoQ?= =?us-ascii?q?PNSKBKoRFgUc9NAEBiRcBAQE?= Received: from 251.62-177-91.adsl-dyn.isp.belgacom.be (HELO kalimero.tijl.coosemans.org) ([91.177.62.251]) by relay.skynet.be with ESMTP; 02 Jan 2017 12:41:37 +0100 Received: from kalimero.tijl.coosemans.org (kalimero.tijl.coosemans.org [127.0.0.1]) by kalimero.tijl.coosemans.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id v02BfZFT005442; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 12:41:36 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from tijl@FreeBSD.org) Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2017 12:41:35 +0100 From: Tijl Coosemans To: David Christensen Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 11.0 i386, XDM 1.1.11_6, XFCE 4.12_1 -- How to enable GUI shutdown and restart? Message-ID: <20170102124135.547c0aa5@kalimero.tijl.coosemans.org> In-Reply-To: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 11:41:48 -0000 On Mon, 26 Dec 2016 20:02:52 -0800 David Christensen wrote: > freebsd-questions: > > I have a machine running FreeBSD 11.0 i386, XDM, and XFCE: > > 2016-12-26 19:48:26 dpchrist@t7400 ~ > $ freebsd-version > 11.0-RELEASE-p1 > > 2016-12-26 19:48:42 dpchrist@t7400 ~ > $ uname -a > FreeBSD t7400 11.0-RELEASE-p1 FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE-p1 #0 r306420: Thu > Sep 29 03:40:55 UTC 2016 > root@releng2.nyi.freebsd.org:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 > > 2016-12-26 19:48:44 dpchrist@t7400 ~ > $ pkg info xdm | grep -i version > Version : 1.1.11_6 > > 2016-12-26 19:48:51 dpchrist@t7400 ~ > $ pkg info xfce | grep -i version > Version : 4.12_1 > > > I installed Xorg per the handbook: > > > https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x-install.html > > > However, I was unable to figure out how to exit TWM -- left-clicking on > desktop and choosing Exit caused the windows to go blank and mouse > clicks to no longer do anything. I had to ssh in from another machine > and kill the xinit process. > > > I then installed XFCE per the Handbook: > > https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11-wm.html > > 2016-12-26 19:48:55 dpchrist@t7400 ~ > $ cat .xinitrc > exec /usr/local/bin/startxfce4 --with-ck-launch > > 2016-12-26 19:53:46 dpchrist@t7400 ~ > $ cat .xsession > #!/bin/sh > exec /usr/local/bin/startxfce4 --with-ck-launch > > > I was able to start Xfce via 'startx'. Choosing Mouse -> Log out > brought me back to the shell. > > > I then installed XDM per the Handbook: > > https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x-xdm.html > > > After rebooting, XDM comes up, I can log in, XFCE works, and log out > returns me to XDM. > > > How do I enable GUI Shutdown and Restart capabilities in both XDM and XFCE? It is explained when you install xfce4-session. You show this message again with "pkg info -D xfce4-session". From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 12:56:44 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1721DC9B0A7 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 12:56:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Received: from sola.nimnet.asn.au (paqi.nimnet.asn.au [115.70.110.159]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3568612F2 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 12:56:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by sola.nimnet.asn.au (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id v02CuMM8059588; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 23:56:22 +1100 (EST) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2017 23:56:22 +1100 (EST) From: Ian Smith To: sdf cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: when should we lock a process? In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <20170102233228.Q26979@sola.nimnet.asn.au> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 12:56:44 -0000 In freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 657, Issue 1, Message: 10 On Mon, 2 Jan 2017 17:23:15 +0800 (CST) sdf wrote: > Hi, friends. Can you see me? > I am new here and i am reading freebsd 11.0's kernel code since these days. > I don't know the purpose of this line of code: > ================= > PROC_LOCK(p); > ================ > which is located at sys/kern/kern_exec.c line:394 function:do_execve(). > And let me paste its context here: > 387 /* > 388 * Lock the process and set the P_INEXEC flag to indicate that > 389 * it should be left alone until we're done here. This is > 390 * necessary to avoid race conditions - e.g. in ptrace() - > 391 * that might allow a local user to illicitly obtain elevated > 392 * privileges. > 393 */ > 394 PROC_LOCK(p); > 395 KASSERT((p->p_flag & P_INEXEC) == 0, > 396 ("%s(): process already has P_INEXEC flag", __func__)); > 397 p->p_flag |= P_INEXEC; > 398 PROC_UNLOCK(p); > > Could some one tell me when to lock a process? In another word, What > are we doing when we are locking a process. I can trace out its > definition but i want to know more. > ================================== > #define PROC_LOCK(p) mtx_lock(&(p)->p_mtx) > ================================== > > Thanks! > BTW: Is this maillist for kernel questions? If my question is not > suitable here, could you tell me which maillist is for kernel > developers? You will most likely find freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org a more suitable place for kernel (and other) code questions. https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-hackers You can review the archives there; you may need to subscribe to post. All public FreeBSD lists: https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo cheers, Ian From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 14:28:56 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A74B0C9C6DA for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 14:28:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsam@passap.ru) Received: from forward1h.cmail.yandex.net (forward1h.cmail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:f35::11]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "forwards.mail.yandex.net", Issuer "Yandex CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 57A7218C1 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 14:28:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsam@passap.ru) Received: from smtp1j.mail.yandex.net (smtp1j.mail.yandex.net [95.108.130.59]) by forward1h.cmail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 9B04F20D50; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 17:28:43 +0300 (MSK) Received: from smtp1j.mail.yandex.net (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by smtp1j.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 36D9E3C80FDF; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 17:28:42 +0300 (MSK) Received: by smtp1j.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTPSA id QbMNnJcpuZ-SgJSFSUs; Mon, 02 Jan 2017 17:28:42 +0300 (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client certificate not present) X-Yandex-Suid-Status: 1 0,1 0 Subject: Re: 3- You have made error ...#### dd if=FreeBSD-11-RELEASE-amd64-memstick.img of=/dev/sdb1 bs=1M conv=sync To: swjatoslaw gerus References: <1483145583.808511.833423473.7736B95E@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483209355.1974647.833842921.62AA8E07@webmail.messagingengine.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Boris Samorodov Message-ID: <1be143e3-1be5-d366-ec90-477f5ae3a488@passap.ru> Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2017 17:28:41 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <1483209355.1974647.833842921.62AA8E07@webmail.messagingengine.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 14:28:56 -0000 31.12.2016 21:35, swjatoslaw gerus пишет: > 1.bsd orig text > --------------------- > To burn the image using dd, insert the USB stick and determine its > device name. > https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/bsdinstall-pre.html > ----------------------- > performed from author with fdisk -l ... sdb1 > > 2.bsd orig text > ------------------- > dd if=FreeBSD-10.2-RELEASE-amd64-memstick.img of=/dev/da0 bs=1M > conv=sync > > multiple attempts with FreeBSD -11.0 /dev/sdb1 bs=1M ... > System( 16.04.1 64 bit ubuntu) -invalid argument [...] Seems that you may be confused by the difference in device disk naming at FreeBSD and Linux: /dev/da0 <--> /dev/sda /dev/da1 <--> /dev/sdb /dev/da2 <--> /dev/sdc FreeBSD uses numbers (0,1,2,...) for disk renumbering while Linux uses characters (a,b,c,...). So if FreeBSD documentation uses "/dev/da1" notation, the Linux command equivalent should be "/dev/sdb". HTH & WBR -- bsam From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 16:26:28 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 16F7EC9C98D for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 16:26:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay12.qsc.de (mailrelay12.qsc.de [212.99.163.153]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 720F71E13 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 16:26:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay12.qsc.de; Mon, 02 Jan 2017 17:28:59 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A7C533CC3F; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 17:26:16 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v02GQFXs002018; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 17:26:15 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2017 17:26:15 +0100 From: Polytropon To: Ernie Luzar Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: how to allow user toor login through ssh Message-Id: <20170102172615.516dc912.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <5869F77D.5050106@gmail.com> References: <5869ADFB.6080000@gmail.com> <20170102024359.aa82ae3e.freebsd@edvax.de> <5869F77D.5050106@gmail.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay12.qsc.de with 6FBF26A361A X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2019 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 16:26:28 -0000 On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 14:47:25 +0800, Ernie Luzar wrote: > Polytropon wrote: > > On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 09:33:47 +0800, Ernie Luzar wrote: > >> how to allow user toor login through ssh? > > > > It should be sufficient to _enable_ the "toor" user by providing > > him a login shell (use "chsh toor") and a password (use "passwd > > toor"). An additional setting for sshd is not needed because > > toor is treated as a regular user (not "root" which per default > > cannot connect directly per SSH). If possible, check a local > > login first to make sure everything works as intended. You > > should then be able to connect via "ssh toor@foo.example.com". > > > > > > I did not delete toor and then recreate it. There is no need to delete the toor user. Per default, it is an inactive account because it lacks a password and a login shell, so it cannot be used anyway. > I just modified what was > there in the base system with this script. > > #! /bin/sh > pw moduser toor -d /root -s /bin/csh -h 0 << EOD > j722 > EOD That has the same effect as what I mentioned: The user is now capable of interactive login. > Using putty from remote location I connect to the host ok, but toor > login fails with denied message. For user name I use toor ie; no > @domain. Remote putty ssh does work using other account names only. Check your PuTTY configuration, as well as the exact message from sshd (and also take a look at /var/log/auth.log). It might be possible that PuTTY somehow mangles the "user" part of the commonly used "user@host" information. Make sure everything works as intended at both sides of the connection. > When pc is on the LAN can access ftp using toor. Never tested ssh toor > from LAN. If you wish to _disable_ FTP access for toor (because today FTP is often considered a no-go), put "toor", along with "root", at top of /etc/ftpusers; this file, even though it suggests different, contains the account names of those who cannot connect per FTP. Remember FTP is bad from a security point of view because password information is transmitted in plain text (which might not be a problem locally or in a trusted network, but should probably not be exhibited across the Internet). -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 17:41:31 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A0972C9C36F for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 17:41:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 628781B18 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 17:41:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3E11C20B10; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 12:36:21 -0500 (EST) Received: from web6 ([10.202.2.216]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Mon, 02 Jan 2017 12:36:21 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=TivFGnzKeFydvZfkEVBrg0bEYq U=; b=iqwVLed8JjJztvyVqy3qx7N3h/8nuWDYK+ea+zmk36NqYhKzXcdSt44mJ5 A1Tpf2CH9XekXrxiAMPN6xnqNRsyVNLfmeH0XSqo77Sa5l/nHPhYGm8KpZmC6UBp Ys4nfudYjVrWEeByh7XnVOwZVgDrk8vJjaFhfqeU8Tnhu7bvY= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=Ti vFGnzKeFydvZfkEVBrg0bEYqU=; b=TghBheVvLJj4pLH+j3KiHihADvCLWnft7G EI8IC4UwJZJQzJWf/nACend4+bbY351vOyTYQ6VCM8aQuTGOoU61n+OxbV38DaTU ecD6YPErgc4Z37thvv5TQe8tE4Nau5i9wBZAEoIF4sykqlwmngOs4oO1o6eBG5iw 7ZyNl0VzI= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 100AD48001; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 12:36:21 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Subject: Re: bsd loader stated2- 141 gb for 1 linux 142 gb for second realy each Linux use some 10gb how can make free some 100gb for bsd ? Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 18:36:20 +0100 In-Reply-To: <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 17:41:31 -0000 Tryed .. . system memory not enough asked about wish to install on Sandisk this have 14.3 gb free Would that correct -perform installation on sandisk (usb3 but sony usb2) test with usb2 speed 10 mb/sek if test sucessfull , erase both linux ad put from sandisk on hda ... would that work ? if yes -very good ... limit risk -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Mon, Jan 2, 2017, at 02:28 AM, Polytropon wrote: > On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 02:19:18 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > 2.6.4 Guided partitioning automatically sets up the disk partitions, > > it is for author (diletant -1 installation in life multiple > > complications -via wlan& ) > > ##################################################################### > > > > bsd loader stated 141 gb for 1 linux 142 gb for second > > How big is the disk you're installing to? > > > > > realy each Linux use some 10gb how can make free some 100gb for bsd ? > > As I mentioned already: You can use the graphical partition editor > "gparted" from within Linux. Start the 32 bit Ubuntu, shrink the > 64 bit Ubuntu's partition, leave the free space unallocated. This > is where FreeBSD can install to - or vice versa, depending on > which Linux you can consider more "superfluous". :-) > > > > > after successfull instalation both linux planned to delete > > but if erase before would not possible communicate with you > > You could also remove _one_ Linux version and keep the one that > works for you (the one you're currently using to communicate). > That should provide sufficient disk space for a FreeBSD install. > You can then delete the remaining Linux when everything is to > your needs. > > Check the handbook for details: > > https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/bsdinstall-partitioning.html > > You could also use the installers "Manual Partitioning" option > to remove of the Linusi. Make sure you remove the right one. > If you are concerned, make a backup before you do anything to > the partitions so you can restore the entire disk, just for > the worst case. > > The process to delete and create partitions is explained in detail > on the page listed above. > > > > -- > Polytropon > Magdeburg, Germany > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... -- http://www.fastmail.com - mmm... Fastmail... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 18:39:23 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9E448C9C86C for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 18:39:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay14.qsc.de (mailrelay14.qsc.de [212.99.163.154]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 04DDC1531 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 18:39:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay14.qsc.de; Mon, 02 Jan 2017 19:41:24 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E711A3CC3F; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 19:39:12 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v02IdBVf002300; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 19:39:11 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2017 19:39:11 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: bsd loader stated2- 141 gb for 1 linux 142 gb for second realy each Linux use some 10gb how can make free some 100gb for bsd ? Message-Id: <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay14.qsc.de with 2CDB6683429 X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.1966 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 18:39:23 -0000 On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 18:36:20 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > Tryed .. . system memory not enough Please be precise: The _hard disk memory_ probably isn't enough. You need to either shrink one of the Linux partitions, or remove one entirely. The term "system memory" usually refers to RAM which you have plenty of, and FreeBSD doesn't need much RAM to work. :-) > asked about wish to install on Sandisk > this have 14.3 gb free That is possible, but not a good idea, because you want to boot FreeBSD from the disk (with "disk speed"), not from USB stick, which has terrible I/O performance. (Not that it's impossible, but it's a very _very_ bad idea.) > Would that correct -perform installation on sandisk (usb3 but sony > usb2) No. That would be a bad idea. > test with usb2 speed 10 mb/sek > if test sucessfull , erase both linux ad put from sandisk on hda ... That would be very much trouble. Why don't you just remove one of the Linux installationy you have? You already said that one doesn't really work at all - so remove it. Keep the one you're currently working with. Zero risk. > would that work ? if yes -very good ... limit risk As I said, it would work, but the performance and usability will definitely be bad, and _booting_ that installation would be a massive problem because the FreeBSD boot media already has one active partition - the one the installer boots from. So to summarize again: Shrink or remove one of the Linux installations, then install into the free and unallocated (!) disk space. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 18:49:34 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC1F3C9CC2E for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 18:49:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AC93A1B02 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 18:49:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id DF41220B99; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 13:49:32 -0500 (EST) Received: from web6 ([10.202.2.216]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Mon, 02 Jan 2017 13:49:32 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=i1vh0ngZAUpiO0Zfn4VHqjxUEo 4=; b=eAWMGouzCS5KgTYJe4bscbHlrkrTLjOI7YL80m3pxvXAKOZC6+ud5PhTa3 zSUafmeaeBYUIJgtGRJuuhOkm33VWQiQRZE6uVE1SFzOm3jNJWNYfqvxeUHiaoqT d+lty5ujwf8UnrAvc29nS2FILpPmfBDyGSIw0LCikohun97sQ= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=i1 vh0ngZAUpiO0Zfn4VHqjxUEo4=; b=MSye9IPtCR4bri5NAABYyhhBviXkOoNb43 1BwYKpJLBYmMAYQjVGyVz0akxHA1WSKTrydDrH+KGOir3ygeKHGiGlV8UbA+Z/JS yhh2N1JC+lOjAbctCu+0aMW0bt5JpTW2aKLb/HPKtQUzLDoY4UEL9OIc+DTFMMDr FEC6+3DXA= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id A2DA148001; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 13:49:32 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483382972.830599.835166561.4C4BA7EF@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Boris Samorodov Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Subject: Re: 3- You have made error ...#### dd if=FreeBSD-11-RELEASE-amd64-memstick.img of=/dev/sdb1 bs=1M conv=sync Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 19:49:32 +0100 In-Reply-To: <1be143e3-1be5-d366-ec90-477f5ae3a488@passap.ru> References: <1483145583.808511.833423473.7736B95E@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483209355.1974647.833842921.62AA8E07@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1be143e3-1be5-d366-ec90-477f5ae3a488@passap.ru> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 18:49:35 -0000 that work=20 -------------------- dd if=3DFreeBSD-11.0-RELEASE-amd64-memstick.img of=3D/dev/sdb bs=3D1048= 576=20 conv=3Dsync under hard conditions in false installed ubuntu 16.04.1 64 bit sony 31 2*2.4 ghz 4/256 gb radeon 3450 fdisk -l /dev/sdb1 -not work work /dev/sdb bs=3D1m not work work bs=3D1048576 false installation can not kill tor process top | grep tor=20 =20=20 debian +- tor 1345 root kill -9 1345 ...killed automaticaly restart=20 debian +- tor 3346=20 & ###################### Wish good mood=20 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3DJmOcEhobSdM --=20 swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Mon, Jan 2, 2017, at 03:28 PM, Boris Samorodov wrote: > 31.12.2016 21:35, swjatoslaw gerus =D0=BF=D0=B8=D1=88=D0=B5=D1=82: > > 1.bsd orig text > > --------------------- > > To burn the image using dd, insert the USB stick and determine its > > device name. > > https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/bsdinstall-p= re.html > > ----------------------- > > performed from author with fdisk -l ... sdb1 > > > > 2.bsd orig text > > ------------------- > > dd if=3DFreeBSD-10.2-RELEASE-amd64-memstick.img of=3D/dev/da0 bs=3D1M > > conv=3Dsync > > > > multiple attempts with FreeBSD -11.0 /dev/sdb1 bs=3D1M ... > > System( 16.04.1 64 bit ubuntu) -invalid argument > [...] >=20 > Seems that you may be confused by the difference in device disk naming > at FreeBSD and Linux: > /dev/da0 <--> /dev/sda > /dev/da1 <--> /dev/sdb > /dev/da2 <--> /dev/sdc >=20 > FreeBSD uses numbers (0,1,2,...) for disk renumbering while Linux uses > characters (a,b,c,...). >=20 > So if FreeBSD documentation uses "/dev/da1" notation, the Linux > command equivalent should be "/dev/sdb". >=20 > HTH & WBR > --=20 > bsam --=20 http://www.fastmail.com - Email service worth paying for. Try it for free From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 19:25:49 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DF84BC9C320 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 19:25:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9C7761D4F for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 19:25:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 72F2E20B32; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 14:25:48 -0500 (EST) Received: from web6 ([10.202.2.216]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Mon, 02 Jan 2017 14:25:48 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=x4UE/eAalaZzGxUY1plEW8XXcK o=; b=h14YbnZQUBIHs2rw50RK0iUpnI7OsouzU5i6m5vsJWWCq/IvHrWH4UxSIU rjwgThpRA8TQ4pvxwpeznX1rinzwuTNkkAufjgiZYBZVb6WqCN62DXE72uTVU+aR Q9MSdldlTCIGcXJf2o+bjOB4HgxD79emVAOM1ZI1gvlrO4BTM= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=x4 UE/eAalaZzGxUY1plEW8XXcKo=; b=GbJTUtBO7X4W98XXFtZGLXQhh0tZZxdNGH k/9y7n5aikj20JZGAlOO57IkYRw0KjUL9KaD8uszGvu7OLqPIIzexKiyVCX7R9kH QbPlHSl3FdI7u28+u2pvx/+T6ek8SeXzA9UmsSFlLR6DFzxP4A1mBrb1bdJsMppX KnuTTQ6aA= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 509D348001; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 14:25:48 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Subject: Why don't you just remove one of the Linux installationy you have? -yes ready to perform but Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 20:25:48 +0100 References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 19:25:50 -0000 Why don't you just remove one of the Linux installationy you have? yes ready to perform this taskbut in linux grub 1 installation 32 bit 16.04 sda1 2 installation 64 bit 16.04 sda6 was made 1 month later after 1 bsd loader notation another ########################### which of is first ? would try to check bsd loader ########################################## ready to erase 1 installation ######################### but would not possible if erase installation 1 grub would allocate all disk to 2 linux ? or erase 1 -100% sucess would 140 gb free for freebsd -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Mon, Jan 2, 2017, at 07:39 PM, Polytropon wrote: > On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 18:36:20 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > Tryed .. . system memory not enough > > Please be precise: The _hard disk memory_ probably isn't enough. > You need to either shrink one of the Linux partitions, or remove > one entirely. > > The term "system memory" usually refers to RAM which you have > plenty of, and FreeBSD doesn't need much RAM to work. :-) > > > > > asked about wish to install on Sandisk > > this have 14.3 gb free > > That is possible, but not a good idea, because you want to boot > FreeBSD from the disk (with "disk speed"), not from USB stick, > which has terrible I/O performance. (Not that it's impossible, > but it's a very _very_ bad idea.) > > > > > Would that correct -perform installation on sandisk (usb3 but sony > > usb2) > > No. That would be a bad idea. > > > > > test with usb2 speed 10 mb/sek > > if test sucessfull , erase both linux ad put from sandisk on hda ... > > That would be very much trouble. > > Why don't you just remove one of the Linux installationy you have? > You already said that one doesn't really work at all - so remove > it. Keep the one you're currently working with. Zero risk. > > > > > would that work ? if yes -very good ... limit risk > > As I said, it would work, but the performance and usability will > definitely be bad, and _booting_ that installation would be a > massive problem because the FreeBSD boot media already has one > active partition - the one the installer boots from. > > So to summarize again: > > Shrink or remove one of the Linux installations, then install > into the free and unallocated (!) disk space. > > > > -- > Polytropon > Magdeburg, Germany > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... -- http://www.fastmail.com - Or how I learned to stop worrying and love email again From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 19:55:33 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 80786C9CD17 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 19:55:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 545761913 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 19:55:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9346B20B4B; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 14:55:31 -0500 (EST) Received: from web6 ([10.202.2.216]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Mon, 02 Jan 2017 14:55:31 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=s1ogSRGqviWZ0by9zjYQHUX3TF Y=; b=nRwkpPI/5fguQSF+ml9WbUK958bqaTtJEyKHZsIRT0kWvy8/wR/+FWOHGT Wp0j1u84Ajwp+mEcAqJl/hlgWgKTaQS1KtuwDvMavfLWwuiEXXsgA5f1iVAOe4In DOjpypjVaHuD4lBZzzw0ogil+XR2sZYTo/y38vGe0R81G4VoM= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=s1 ogSRGqviWZ0by9zjYQHUX3TFY=; b=oeQR3OkzKpHq9RGj1Fl+l8wE5/JnbyV9fM 0FWPuczD5L/JQjaA4JHR5n/1TExA6+kQ+pld2Ck3GV23oPGUzNZex+MJ9On9atdg O3pr0HWLIw2ll7ETLHdfWfXKxpUhu3srwi8QQmNl5ET739RAIzxSbMVhTEB5mp+n b0uYsd6nk= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 7692548001; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 14:55:31 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Subject: 2-remove one of the Linux installationy you have? -yes ready to perform but Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 20:55:31 +0100 In-Reply-To: <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 19:55:33 -0000 linux grub sda1 1 installation -32 bit will delete sda6 2 installation -64 bit performed month later to 1 ------- bsd loader where is sda1 ------------------- ada0 -298 GB MBR ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data ada0s2-145 GB EBR ada0s5-141 GB linux-data ada0s3 -992 KB BSD ada0s4-831 KB BSD da0 -14 GB GPT da0p1 -800 KB efi ------------- which kind of operation - modify ? delete ? create delete modify revert auto finish ------------------- select partion scheme APM BSD GPT MBR PC98 VTOC8 which of ? -- -- http://www.fastmail.com - Email service worth paying for. Try it for free From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 19:59:09 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E1B55C9CE1A for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 19:59:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B4B551AE0 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 19:59:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 54DE120B69; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 14:59:08 -0500 (EST) Received: from web6 ([10.202.2.216]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Mon, 02 Jan 2017 14:59:08 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=X5BoplQHk87u4nVOu8hWtPfXYR I=; b=EkDzvwkAmdec44Snk6uxrmqlqRRTGV0ZDLOfsg1OGDYEjDaAOTh4CLv6Ds fcOIQkqUAJQAiwv0RygrVQvP5uiRCCSYaya1dix7iGTA3TEbU9rROlTclL65/FaC TbmSY3oa4qm9gYQ6dcfSSajf4K6PTpj6A3Z55Hvcs2i0Im4/s= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=X5 BoplQHk87u4nVOu8hWtPfXYRI=; b=awugYoQvxyw4E+lFPIuOgWuORMgfAtZCar 3QR4szYMseuMmcoaKyiWAU0A1FmD3uaWtT7rzrzC8g3CV+9GHaTApRJLxpw6t63p e4ZoUO0+4NaTNq0hoL7LzkYjmF7Lbp6FPIu/VWw7tDRRixBnlBnVNqM4nE9qdPpm Qbx1+el5Y= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 2C1C948001; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 14:59:08 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483387148.845909.835223465.67DAB65B@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 20:59:08 +0100 Subject: single user text mode Re: 2-remove one of the Linux installationy you have? -yes ready to perform but References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> In-Reply-To: <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 19:59:10 -0000 it is work can use ls -lsar cat see profile but native keyboard some key corrupted loader will not accept extra keyboard (vanished) loadkeys ... can not be tested as key y corrupted -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Mon, Jan 2, 2017, at 08:55 PM, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > linux grub > sda1 1 installation -32 bit will delete > sda6 2 installation -64 bit performed month later to 1 > ------- > bsd loader where is sda1 > ------------------- > ada0 -298 GB MBR > ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data > ada0s2-145 GB EBR > ada0s5-141 GB linux-data > ada0s3 -992 KB BSD > ada0s4-831 KB BSD > da0 -14 GB GPT > da0p1 -800 KB efi > ------------- > which kind of operation - modify ? delete ? > > create delete modify revert auto finish > ------------------- > select partion scheme > APM > BSD > GPT > MBR > PC98 > VTOC8 > > which of ? > > -- > > > -- > http://www.fastmail.com - Email service worth paying for. Try it for free > -- http://www.fastmail.com - Access your email from home and the web From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 20:07:53 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E162AC9C1BE for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 20:07:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay15.qsc.de (mailrelay15.qsc.de [212.99.187.254]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 67063121B for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 20:07:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay15.qsc.de; Mon, 02 Jan 2017 21:08:52 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C2F7B3CC3F; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 21:07:42 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v02K7gxL002484; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 21:07:42 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2017 21:07:41 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Why don't you just remove one of the Linux installationy you have? -yes ready to perform but Message-Id: <20170102210741.02003057.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay15.qsc.de with DFAFA68345E X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2369 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 20:07:54 -0000 On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 20:25:48 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > Why don't you just remove one of the Linux installationy you have? > > yes ready to perform this taskbut > > in linux grub 1 installation 32 bit 16.04 sda1 > 2 installation 64 bit 16.04 sda6 was made 1 month later after > 1 GRUB will have no problem. So you currently have this layout: sda1 = Ubuntu 32 Bit sda6 = Ubuntu 64 Bit You can easily verify if this is correct: Boot the 1st Linux and issue the command "mount": You will see which partition it has been mounting as a root partition, for example this could be sda1. Then you shut down, boot the other installation, issue "mount" again and see that the root partition is sda6. Now you know which partition corresponds to which Ubuntu version. If you are unsure, post the full output of the "mount" command to the list. For illustration, here's an example from a FreeBSD system (note the different names of the partitions): % mount /dev/ada0p2 on / (ufs, local, journaled soft-updates) Look which device is mounted on / (the root partition). The 64 bit version is the one that you are _not_ using at the moment, i. e., the one that doesn't work properly. So just remove that partition. You can do it with the manual partitioning from within the FreeBSD installer, or using gparted from the 32 bit Ubuntu. > bsd loader notation another Yes, that is obvious and has already been explained. > which of is first ? would try to check bsd loader The FreeBSD loader won't be much help here, it's not even installed. > but would not possible if erase installation 1 grub would allocate > all disk to 2 linux ? GRUB is a boot manager, it does not magically assign partitions. It just lets you select from what is present on the disk. After you've removed one partition, the GRUB loader screen will have one entry less, or the "remaining" entry just won't work. Again: Make sure the space freed by removing one partition is not being "formatted" afterwards. You can check that with the fdisk program: One partition (sda1, for example) is assigned to Linux, the remining disk space is _not_ assigned. It will then be listed as free (available) space in the FreeBSD installer. The installer will put FreeBSD into that space. Later on, when you're ready to say goodbye to the troublesome Linux, you can delete that partition, and use it as a data partition (or maybe /home partition) for FreeBSD. Or you keep it as a "backup system", just in case. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 20:41:16 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AE544C9C02B for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 20:41:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 811D3124F for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 20:41:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id B713520B45; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 15:41:14 -0500 (EST) Received: from web6 ([10.202.2.216]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Mon, 02 Jan 2017 15:41:14 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=Xrd80nimJviu722rPpyqT0ckkI Q=; b=OX0QWEEiDTnRraJ5bOTKgRDxGA6FC0g9oRKegYIuzYqWKWn7q6cjqON8sI YUf1w90siDVmdGkZkJ0ye+mGqmOZ42AT9VQL3FBm6Tfxl2I6pWDu+GF8jX7jpy14 /GFuFoTCYWr+QoD63gIl08VN/nh0ITAHxPhzY1bOr4OK+ci2Q= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=Xr d80nimJviu722rPpyqT0ckkIQ=; b=Uvr1ew/o8j/cmGwAn1wZlDl9yAzR9nc4DP vu3QqblUy8ExsGEok2nUNWmTDKTkAGRbfhwGnGMebf4BpxihRKaBEXmvKiZ5XaRy tpC0WQpFZPBNrc2hgqwvUI9Ia3PTwh3T3Nu5rzyDjKlQVd3URcc+KCbPZaZwRo4D vtJM9OOL4= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 9335548001; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 15:41:14 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483389674.854959.835252993.40D1FB46@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102210741.02003057.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20170102210741.02003057.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 21:41:14 +0100 Subject: 2 -single user text ... extra keyboard accepted Re: Why don't you just remove one of the Linux installationy you have? -yes ready to perform but X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 20:41:16 -0000 extra keyboard not accepted for single user bsd text installer poweroff poweron both linux sda1 sda6 recovery mode poweroff plugin sandisk ,poweron 2 -single user text test extrqa keyboard extra keyboard accepted ####################### Exist any possbility to check disk from this mode ? Is this option more suited for single user ? -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Mon, Jan 2, 2017, at 09:07 PM, Polytropon wrote: > On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 20:25:48 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > Why don't you just remove one of the Linux installationy you have? > > > > yes ready to perform this taskbut > > > > in linux grub 1 installation 32 bit 16.04 sda1 > > 2 installation 64 bit 16.04 sda6 was made 1 month later after > > 1 > > GRUB will have no problem. So you currently have this layout: > > sda1 = Ubuntu 32 Bit > > sda6 = Ubuntu 64 Bit > > You can easily verify if this is correct: Boot the 1st > Linux and issue the command "mount": You will see which > partition it has been mounting as a root partition, for > example this could be sda1. Then you shut down, boot > the other installation, issue "mount" again and see that > the root partition is sda6. Now you know which partition > corresponds to which Ubuntu version. > > If you are unsure, post the full output of the "mount" > command to the list. For illustration, here's an example > from a FreeBSD system (note the different names of the > partitions): > > % mount > /dev/ada0p2 on / (ufs, local, journaled soft-updates) > > Look which device is mounted on / (the root partition). > > The 64 bit version is the one that you are _not_ using at > the moment, i. e., the one that doesn't work properly. So > just remove that partition. You can do it with the manual > partitioning from within the FreeBSD installer, or using > gparted from the 32 bit Ubuntu. > > > > > bsd loader notation another > > Yes, that is obvious and has already been explained. > > > > > which of is first ? would try to check bsd loader > > The FreeBSD loader won't be much help here, it's not even > installed. > > > > > but would not possible if erase installation 1 grub would allocate > > all disk to 2 linux ? > > GRUB is a boot manager, it does not magically assign partitions. > It just lets you select from what is present on the disk. After > you've removed one partition, the GRUB loader screen will have > one entry less, or the "remaining" entry just won't work. > > Again: Make sure the space freed by removing one partition is > not being "formatted" afterwards. You can check that with the > fdisk program: One partition (sda1, for example) is assigned > to Linux, the remining disk space is _not_ assigned. It will > then be listed as free (available) space in the FreeBSD installer. > The installer will put FreeBSD into that space. > > Later on, when you're ready to say goodbye to the troublesome > Linux, you can delete that partition, and use it as a data > partition (or maybe /home partition) for FreeBSD. Or you keep > it as a "backup system", just in case. > > > > > -- > Polytropon > Magdeburg, Germany > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... -- http://www.fastmail.com - The professional email service From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 21:25:18 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 77AEAC9CBB1 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 21:25:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4995C1BF0 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 21:25:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6FAD92097E; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 16:25:16 -0500 (EST) Received: from web6 ([10.202.2.216]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Mon, 02 Jan 2017 16:25:16 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=9l6tg/cCP8F7CWy9tGA1gT/GyJ Y=; b=kqaz42HZ092Bx/fcNrmc/hBRTlMHcp7K2i+jWyZx5stBfAZvWi5Tzz/7Rk fjj8R2NXpH2eaJb8R/sr8d1cZ2YMWaa2iNX8bgUDlx5NDU6cB6Qsygayqs1etl4b YMHE+AWWxRyu5CeBRVq+ETVbty/FY53g26C4bt6+E66+a1VNE= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=9l 6tg/cCP8F7CWy9tGA1gT/GyJY=; b=V41ZLvMjQ9LLfEy0Wyc8MrqUs1/IY7dPxx HFOSldqB0ZrNFVAVC4vkxtbE/FeBducz3rFNMEbdhCUAB2R0TaQ8nStURyTv+WzN RZG8bcc2GCl9oxozMgkIa28FhWsgI2OtDmpEmVcUX1cWhV0VS0fAhJ0Iupydqezc sfisEpdGI= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 4D0BA48001; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 16:25:16 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483392316.863972.835284489.2B897A9C@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Subject: To date can use different bsd mode -graph, text , starter , expert -how take from 200 gb,which are not used some 50-80 gb for bsd test ? In-Reply-To: <1483389674.854959.835252993.40D1FB46@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102210741.02003057.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483389674.854959.835252993.40D1FB46@webmail.messagingengine.com> Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 22:25:16 +0100 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 21:25:18 -0000 1.To date can use different bsd loader mode -graph,text ,starter ,expert -how take from 200 gb,which are not used some 50-80 gb for bsd test ? limit risk ############# 2. edit partion linux data 153 gb modify system asked about mountpoint ... -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Mon, Jan 2, 2017, at 09:41 PM, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > extra keyboard not accepted for single user bsd text installer > poweroff poweron > both linux sda1 sda6 recovery mode > poweroff plugin sandisk ,poweron > 2 -single user text > > test extrqa keyboard > extra keyboard accepted > ####################### > > Exist any possbility to check disk from this mode ? > Is this option more suited for single user ? > > > -- > swjatoslaw gerus > milstar2@eml.cc > > On Mon, Jan 2, 2017, at 09:07 PM, Polytropon wrote: > > On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 20:25:48 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > > Why don't you just remove one of the Linux installationy you have? > > > > > > yes ready to perform this taskbut > > > > > > in linux grub 1 installation 32 bit 16.04 sda1 > > > 2 installation 64 bit 16.04 sda6 was made 1 month later after > > > 1 > > > > GRUB will have no problem. So you currently have this layout: > > > > sda1 = Ubuntu 32 Bit > > > > sda6 = Ubuntu 64 Bit > > > > You can easily verify if this is correct: Boot the 1st > > Linux and issue the command "mount": You will see which > > partition it has been mounting as a root partition, for > > example this could be sda1. Then you shut down, boot > > the other installation, issue "mount" again and see that > > the root partition is sda6. Now you know which partition > > corresponds to which Ubuntu version. > > > > If you are unsure, post the full output of the "mount" > > command to the list. For illustration, here's an example > > from a FreeBSD system (note the different names of the > > partitions): > > > > % mount > > /dev/ada0p2 on / (ufs, local, journaled soft-updates) > > > > Look which device is mounted on / (the root partition). > > > > The 64 bit version is the one that you are _not_ using at > > the moment, i. e., the one that doesn't work properly. So > > just remove that partition. You can do it with the manual > > partitioning from within the FreeBSD installer, or using > > gparted from the 32 bit Ubuntu. > > > > > > > > > bsd loader notation another > > > > Yes, that is obvious and has already been explained. > > > > > > > > > which of is first ? would try to check bsd loader > > > > The FreeBSD loader won't be much help here, it's not even > > installed. > > > > > > > > > but would not possible if erase installation 1 grub would allocate > > > all disk to 2 linux ? > > > > GRUB is a boot manager, it does not magically assign partitions. > > It just lets you select from what is present on the disk. After > > you've removed one partition, the GRUB loader screen will have > > one entry less, or the "remaining" entry just won't work. > > > > Again: Make sure the space freed by removing one partition is > > not being "formatted" afterwards. You can check that with the > > fdisk program: One partition (sda1, for example) is assigned > > to Linux, the remining disk space is _not_ assigned. It will > > then be listed as free (available) space in the FreeBSD installer. > > The installer will put FreeBSD into that space. > > > > Later on, when you're ready to say goodbye to the troublesome > > Linux, you can delete that partition, and use it as a data > > partition (or maybe /home partition) for FreeBSD. Or you keep > > it as a "backup system", just in case. > > > > > > > > > > -- > > Polytropon > > Magdeburg, Germany > > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... > > -- > http://www.fastmail.com - The professional email service > -- http://www.fastmail.com - A fast, anti-spam email service. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 21:38:23 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC55FC9CE9F for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 21:38:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mahan@mahan.org) Received: from ns.mahan.org (23-24-207-145-static.hfc.comcastbusiness.net [23.24.207.145]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CDC72136D for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 21:38:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mahan@mahan.org) Received: from Cone-of-Silence.local (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ns.mahan.org (8.14.9/8.14.9) with ESMTP id v030P982018984 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 16:25:09 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mahan@mahan.org) Subject: Re: when should we lock a process? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <36a9d461.3f73.1595e7d6e67.Coremail.jiejinmv@163.com> From: Patrick Mahan Message-ID: <74dbdb55-8912-49d9-911d-8e1c814eaf5a@mahan.org> Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2017 13:20:22 -0800 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.11; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <36a9d461.3f73.1595e7d6e67.Coremail.jiejinmv@163.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 21:38:24 -0000 On 1/2/17 1:23 AM, sdf wrote: > Hi, friends. Can you see me? > I am new here and i am reading freebsd 11.0's kernel code since these days. > I don't know the purpose of this line of code: > ================= > PROC_LOCK(p); > ================ > which is located at sys/kern/kern_exec.c line:394 function:do_execve(). > And let me paste its context here: > 387 /* > 388 * Lock the process and set the P_INEXEC flag to indicate that > 389 * it should be left alone until we're done here. This is > 390 * necessary to avoid race conditions - e.g. in ptrace() - > 391 * that might allow a local user to illicitly obtain elevated > 392 * privileges. > 393 */ > 394 PROC_LOCK(p); > 395 KASSERT((p->p_flag & P_INEXEC) == 0, > 396 ("%s(): process already has P_INEXEC flag", __func__)); > 397 p->p_flag |= P_INEXEC; > 398 PROC_UNLOCK(p); > > Could some one tell me when to lock a process? In another word, What are we doing when we are locking a process. > I can trace out its definition but i want to know more. > ================================== > #define PROC_LOCK(p) mtx_lock(&(p)->p_mtx) > ================================== > As stated before, freebsd-hackers is probably the best list to get detail, but simply put, this is a mutex lock for the kernel proc object. As with any code that is multi-core or multi-threaded, you must protect your global data structures from concurrency issues. So the proc object has a mutex lock that you lock to ensure you have isolated access to that kernel object while you modify it. You then release the lock so that others can perform modifications. Patrick From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 21:57:09 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F3A1C9C493 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 21:57:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay15.qsc.de (mailrelay15.qsc.de [212.99.187.254]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0AA1A1E33 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 21:57:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay15.qsc.de; Mon, 02 Jan 2017 22:58:14 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EF27A3CC3F; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 22:57:04 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v02Lv3YF002691; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 22:57:04 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2017 22:57:03 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: 2-remove one of the Linux installationy you have? -yes ready to perform but Message-Id: <20170102225703.d3c5e4eb.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay15.qsc.de with 2E13C68345E X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2200 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 21:57:09 -0000 On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 20:55:31 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > linux grub > sda1 1 installation -32 bit will delete > sda6 2 installation -64 bit performed month later to 1 So you want to keep the 64 bit version for now? > bsd loader where is sda1 Nowhere. FreeBSD uses a different numbering system. > ada0 -298 GB MBR That is the whole disk. > ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data The first Linux installation, /dev/sda1. Note that FreeBSD (or UNIX in general) calls the 4 primary partitions "slices"; their names are ada0s1, ada0s2, ada0s3 and so on. Inside a slice, BSD partitions can be placed which hold the FreeBSD file systems. But you don't need to deal with that - the installer will do it correctly. It's still worth reading the corresponding chapter in the handbook (which I already pointed to). > ada0s2-145 GB EBR An extended partition container ("MS-DOS extended partition") to hold more partitions because you can only have 4 partitions ("MS-DOS primary partition") on a drive. > ada0s5-141 GB linux-data The second Linux installation. > ada0s3 -992 KB BSD > ada0s4-831 KB BSD Probably a FreeBSD /boot partition and something else, no idea what this is. Too small. > da0 -14 GB GPT > da0p1 -800 KB efi The USB stick. > which kind of operation - modify ? delete ? Delete, as mentioned several times before. > select partion scheme > APM > BSD > GPT > MBR > PC98 > VTOC8 > > which of ? You already have MBR, as you can see, so stay with MBR layout for Linux compatibility. GPT would be advised for a totally new installation (on an empty drive). -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 21:59:18 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A97D3C9C59D for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 21:59:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay13.qsc.de (mailrelay13.qsc.de [212.99.187.253]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1A7B11F40 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 21:59:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay13.qsc.de; Mon, 02 Jan 2017 23:00:53 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D6AE03CC3F; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 22:59:12 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v02LxCtk002695; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 22:59:12 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2017 22:59:12 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: single user text mode Re: 2-remove one of the Linux installationy you have? -yes ready to perform but Message-Id: <20170102225912.b19f435c.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483387148.845909.835223465.67DAB65B@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483387148.845909.835223465.67DAB65B@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay13.qsc.de with 6273668345D X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2051 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 21:59:18 -0000 On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 20:59:08 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > it is work can use ls -lsar cat see profile but native keyboard > some key corrupted You need to configure the keymap according to the language you want to use. The installer (issue "bsdinstall" command) can also do it. You probably will choose german layout if the device has a german keyboard. > loader will not accept extra keyboard (vanished) What "extra" keys do you think you need inside the installer? Characters and numbers should be sufficient. :-) > loadkeys ... can not be tested as key y corrupted On the US keyboard layout (the system's default), Y and Z are swapped, i. e. QWERTZ = QWERTY, YXCVBNM = ZXCVBNM. Press Z if you want to have a Y. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 22:02:41 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DF0F5C9C7EF for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 22:02:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay10.qsc.de (mailrelay10.qsc.de [212.99.163.152]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 429F81636 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 22:02:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay10.qsc.de; Mon, 02 Jan 2017 23:02:45 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 899353CC3F; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 23:02:31 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v02M2U7t002738; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 23:02:31 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2017 23:02:30 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: 2 -single user text ... extra keyboard accepted Re: Why don't you just remove one of the Linux installationy you have? -yes ready to perform but Message-Id: <20170102230230.9f7bf552.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483389674.854959.835252993.40D1FB46@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102210741.02003057.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483389674.854959.835252993.40D1FB46@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay10.qsc.de with 8659668343B X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.1922 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 22:02:42 -0000 On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 21:41:14 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > extra keyboard not accepted for single user bsd text installer > poweroff poweron > both linux sda1 sda6 recovery mode > poweroff plugin sandisk ,poweron > 2 -single user text > > test extrqa keyboard > extra keyboard accepted > ####################### > > Exist any possbility to check disk from this mode ? _What_ do you want to check? Again, you're violating one of the basic concepts of this mailing list. Allow me to repeat: 1. State _exactly_ what you did. If possible, show the full command line you've used, or describe what you did when talking about a GUI program. 2. State as close as possible the reply or reaction of the system. If possible, show error messages and other things that might be diagnostically significant. 3. Only change one thing at a time. > Is this option more suited for single user ? Which option? Please try to be more specific, I don't own a magic crystal ball that can remotely read a computer's or a user's mind. ;-) -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 22:04:50 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 769B7C9C8C7 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 22:04:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay15.qsc.de (mailrelay15.qsc.de [212.99.187.254]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C5C6E1713 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 22:04:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay15.qsc.de; Mon, 02 Jan 2017 23:05:55 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1ECCD3CC42; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 23:04:46 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v02M4jcD002742; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 23:04:45 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2017 23:04:45 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: To date can use different bsd mode -graph,text ,starter ,expert -how take from 200 gb,which are not used some 50-80 gb for bsd test ? Message-Id: <20170102230445.8d756117.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483392316.863972.835284489.2B897A9C@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102210741.02003057.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483389674.854959.835252993.40D1FB46@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483392316.863972.835284489.2B897A9C@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay15.qsc.de with 2B4A968345E X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2044 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 22:04:50 -0000 On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 22:25:16 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > 1.To date can use different bsd loader mode -graph,text ,starter > ,expert -how take from 200 gb,which are not used some 50-80 gb for > bsd test ? As I said, you simply need _unused_ space on the disk. The installer will install into that free space. There is no need to "prepare" anything. > limit risk > ############# > 2. edit partion > linux data 153 gb > modify > > system asked about mountpoint ... It will usually be /, the root directory. Again, refer to the handbook which explains the steps of manually creating partitions: https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/bsdinstall-partitioning.html It's an easy instruction to follow step by step. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Jan 2 22:22:10 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A4727C9CD57 for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 22:22:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay13.qsc.de (mailrelay13.qsc.de [212.99.187.253]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id ED30F1EDB for ; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 22:22:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay13.qsc.de; Mon, 02 Jan 2017 23:23:47 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0452F3CC3F; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 23:22:05 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v02MM5lQ002894; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 23:22:05 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2017 23:22:05 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: To date can use different bsd mode -graph,text ,starter ,expert -how take from 200 gb,which are not used some 50-80 gb for bsd test ? Message-Id: <20170102232205.2e9bfe5b.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483392316.863972.835284489.2B897A9C@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102210741.02003057.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483389674.854959.835252993.40D1FB46@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483392316.863972.835284489.2B897A9C@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay13.qsc.de with 89888683476 X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2123 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2017 22:22:10 -0000 Quick addition: On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 22:25:16 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > 1.To date can use different bsd loader mode -graph,text ,starter > ,expert -how take from 200 gb,which are not used some 50-80 gb for > bsd test ? This question has been answered several times already. > limit risk > ############# > 2. edit partion > linux data 153 gb > modify > > system asked about mountpoint ... Choosing "Modify" is obviously wrong here. With this function, you assign a partition to a mountpoint, but the partition will of course be kept intact. This is not the way to remove a partition from the disk. To _remove_ a partition, use "Delete". I'm not sure if the handbook is not clear here... I still keep recommending (for the 5th time probably) to use gparted from within _one_ Linux installation to delete _the other_ Linux partition, and _then_ have the installer use the free space automatically. It's so much easier. Make sure you're removing the right one. I have provided sufficient information how to reliably find out which one to delete. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 00:10:41 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1877CC9C83F for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 00:10:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DDD9A1378 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 00:10:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 61090209C0; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 19:10:39 -0500 (EST) Received: from web6 ([10.202.2.216]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Mon, 02 Jan 2017 19:10:39 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=0Z/ECEZEWl9rp1+z7JVRcQNtQZ w=; b=fMxfQngg1hefgRn+6vVsYSCmr1XZWZ4yYVDh5tbtCVQYg/1lxIxavzUx23 h5Y44oTjQPaaeQdSAvkC3vzUKr+aM+aD3lY9YTqQ2Tfzg6vFgsr4DGDzDix5q3ko yr3FStDutoyn9hMMaZYqatOPxYiLOExyT/bQJ7Bwmugzg8ub0= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=0Z /ECEZEWl9rp1+z7JVRcQNtQZw=; b=m8zcKCxHIypS0nZO1lJreUbKYeBfR+Rqkp y2MZRe7fKy8kt146AK9aQQSKEnFtE4X0EmcQ4FMFYJSklgxJ+ZCcBNVR115hQ8rR xrpqc+gtf1oni+lO9FLl8vL0vapdXEiawzTLvxB4O8iLLRMDM9Nw2974fu3YIIRW g5aZy0abw= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 3AE4248001; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 19:10:39 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483402239.896257.835394913.24A69C63@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf In-Reply-To: <1483392316.863972.835284489.2B897A9C@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102210741.02003057.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483389674.854959.835252993.40D1FB46@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483392316.863972.835284489.2B897A9C@webmail.messagingengine.com> Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 01:10:39 +0100 Subject: Re: To date can use different bsd mode -graph, text , starter , expert -how take from 200 gb,which are not used some 50-80 gb for bsd test ? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 00:10:41 -0000 freebsd root user can have folloving situation allocated 140 gb of hdd but used only 20 gb he can decrease space allocation with some command untill 50 gb Or ? if that is the case tnan in linux must be some comporable command for root After this command performed would that reflected in freebsd loader ? if yes than this is more correct vs erase (risk limited) -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Mon, Jan 2, 2017, at 10:25 PM, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > 1.To date can use different bsd loader mode -graph,text ,starter > ,expert -how take from 200 gb,which are not used some 50-80 gb for > bsd test ? > > limit risk > ############# > 2. edit partion > linux data 153 gb > modify > > system asked about mountpoint ... > > -- > swjatoslaw gerus > milstar2@eml.cc > > On Mon, Jan 2, 2017, at 09:41 PM, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > extra keyboard not accepted for single user bsd text installer > > poweroff poweron > > both linux sda1 sda6 recovery mode > > poweroff plugin sandisk ,poweron > > 2 -single user text > > > > test extrqa keyboard > > extra keyboard accepted > > ####################### > > > > Exist any possbility to check disk from this mode ? > > Is this option more suited for single user ? > > > > > > -- > > swjatoslaw gerus > > milstar2@eml.cc > > > > On Mon, Jan 2, 2017, at 09:07 PM, Polytropon wrote: > > > On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 20:25:48 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > > > Why don't you just remove one of the Linux installationy you have? > > > > > > > > yes ready to perform this taskbut > > > > > > > > in linux grub 1 installation 32 bit 16.04 sda1 > > > > 2 installation 64 bit 16.04 sda6 was made 1 month later after > > > > 1 > > > > > > GRUB will have no problem. So you currently have this layout: > > > > > > sda1 = Ubuntu 32 Bit > > > > > > sda6 = Ubuntu 64 Bit > > > > > > You can easily verify if this is correct: Boot the 1st > > > Linux and issue the command "mount": You will see which > > > partition it has been mounting as a root partition, for > > > example this could be sda1. Then you shut down, boot > > > the other installation, issue "mount" again and see that > > > the root partition is sda6. Now you know which partition > > > corresponds to which Ubuntu version. > > > > > > If you are unsure, post the full output of the "mount" > > > command to the list. For illustration, here's an example > > > from a FreeBSD system (note the different names of the > > > partitions): > > > > > > % mount > > > /dev/ada0p2 on / (ufs, local, journaled soft-updates) > > > > > > Look which device is mounted on / (the root partition). > > > > > > The 64 bit version is the one that you are _not_ using at > > > the moment, i. e., the one that doesn't work properly. So > > > just remove that partition. You can do it with the manual > > > partitioning from within the FreeBSD installer, or using > > > gparted from the 32 bit Ubuntu. > > > > > > > > > > > > > bsd loader notation another > > > > > > Yes, that is obvious and has already been explained. > > > > > > > > > > > > > which of is first ? would try to check bsd loader > > > > > > The FreeBSD loader won't be much help here, it's not even > > > installed. > > > > > > > > > > > > > but would not possible if erase installation 1 grub would allocate > > > > all disk to 2 linux ? > > > > > > GRUB is a boot manager, it does not magically assign partitions. > > > It just lets you select from what is present on the disk. After > > > you've removed one partition, the GRUB loader screen will have > > > one entry less, or the "remaining" entry just won't work. > > > > > > Again: Make sure the space freed by removing one partition is > > > not being "formatted" afterwards. You can check that with the > > > fdisk program: One partition (sda1, for example) is assigned > > > to Linux, the remining disk space is _not_ assigned. It will > > > then be listed as free (available) space in the FreeBSD installer. > > > The installer will put FreeBSD into that space. > > > > > > Later on, when you're ready to say goodbye to the troublesome > > > Linux, you can delete that partition, and use it as a data > > > partition (or maybe /home partition) for FreeBSD. Or you keep > > > it as a "backup system", just in case. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > Polytropon > > > Magdeburg, Germany > > > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > > > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... > > > > -- > > http://www.fastmail.com - The professional email service > > > > -- > http://www.fastmail.com - A fast, anti-spam email service. > -- http://www.fastmail.com - Faster than the air-speed velocity of an unladen european swallow From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 00:14:29 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 99FD4C9CABA for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 00:14:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6CD881939 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 00:14:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id D5EDC2099D; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 19:14:27 -0500 (EST) Received: from web6 ([10.202.2.216]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Mon, 02 Jan 2017 19:14:27 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=cA68Lw9itnlrQCtEnG69ty6MnW 8=; b=b9IqjTsoo2W0k7rwjFJ7GEScEa145jYpzH+WeHn4yKwd7wGojcW+dMiHjy MubLXH74/4hYVEHgq9v8Ye3CUkCdgmbhBAMiiHBYUYIKUwXGudler71D5Y1+LzWi BAdzH+n3iHXn6a4NcuJS6u1g2u187AblX7DdTWHRvIZhejyKU= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=cA 68Lw9itnlrQCtEnG69ty6MnW8=; b=oWH/Ah1QTDgPsJPE5MMBmu6s3q3CI25XDO HQkpu26jfHmVvUEGCa4iUSXxlnyYTT1MNvY0KS1kaZx3u7rkw5VEIncTyU7F/iGw 6V0DEXbaLemAvdUuQ+BT+DrgXnS3nHUf30IiWhByB8rv8lMbLxH76W+V5xzviurT 8lkjAcCFQ= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id B6D6248001; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 19:14:27 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483402467.896986.835398409.47FE2671@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Subject: ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data > > The first Linux installation, /dev/sda1. yes can delete that References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102225703.d3c5e4eb.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20170102225703.d3c5e4eb.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 01:14:27 +0100 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 00:14:29 -0000 > > ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data > > The first Linux installation, /dev/sda1. > ################# yws can delete that > > ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data > > The first Linux installation, /dev/sda1. > -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Mon, Jan 2, 2017, at 10:57 PM, Polytropon wrote: > On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 20:55:31 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > linux grub > > sda1 1 installation -32 bit will delete > > sda6 2 installation -64 bit performed month later to 1 > > So you want to keep the 64 bit version for now? > > > > > bsd loader where is sda1 > > Nowhere. FreeBSD uses a different numbering system. > > > > > ada0 -298 GB MBR > > That is the whole disk. > > > > > ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data > > The first Linux installation, /dev/sda1. > > Note that FreeBSD (or UNIX in general) calls the 4 primary > partitions "slices"; their names are ada0s1, ada0s2, ada0s3 > and so on. Inside a slice, BSD partitions can be placed > which hold the FreeBSD file systems. But you don't need > to deal with that - the installer will do it correctly. > It's still worth reading the corresponding chapter in > the handbook (which I already pointed to). > > > > > ada0s2-145 GB EBR > > An extended partition container ("MS-DOS extended partition") > to hold more partitions because you can only have 4 partitions > ("MS-DOS primary partition") on a drive. > > > > > ada0s5-141 GB linux-data > > The second Linux installation. > > > > > ada0s3 -992 KB BSD > > ada0s4-831 KB BSD > > Probably a FreeBSD /boot partition and something else, no idea > what this is. Too small. > > > > da0 -14 GB GPT > > da0p1 -800 KB efi > > The USB stick. > > > > > which kind of operation - modify ? delete ? > > Delete, as mentioned several times before. > > > > > > select partion scheme > > APM > > BSD > > GPT > > MBR > > PC98 > > VTOC8 > > > > which of ? > > You already have MBR, as you can see, so stay with MBR layout > for Linux compatibility. GPT would be advised for a totally > new installation (on an empty drive). > > > > -- > Polytropon > Magdeburg, Germany > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... -- http://www.fastmail.com - mmm... Fastmail... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 00:36:08 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1B0F2C9B14E for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 00:36:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E028C16D7 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 00:36:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id AD0AD209EC; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 19:36:06 -0500 (EST) Received: from web6 ([10.202.2.216]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Mon, 02 Jan 2017 19:36:06 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=Pkqy3NeHHDQWpBYd2AeVKIMxLK Y=; b=J4hOk+X8VV0AV4n9WZWhoTU6ZQnv9nySl/fBfoN6jFAjjaiJJt2FAIzIrC UWVCJs4OE8OYGAQOZSxoBxxsxuGQ//a3bftfLq154dH69jw/4ODs/EOtmAa6FU3q QKv+KWplTopvCkfU6WXpdfORr0boY7ttqpjlI4spgFwQu7SaU= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=Pk qy3NeHHDQWpBYd2AeVKIMxLKY=; b=BwZKxDYEJoK5Dm9NGukKkM6CSdTfxz/0jN ryBQK13L6fOXXQswMU7UjXd0wGyCBfcBXhKyB2pY6M6vvwk4zcSHfxicCUmdTuxE 9aDNB+kg6jTYLs0J+7mCeJfQoTDWiWYqzA+S0UK4qN8+Uy04TgvYEw/8mfTBn7x0 aEvTDnuxQ= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 88BA848001; Mon, 2 Jan 2017 19:36:06 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483403766.900547.835409857.5EC09702@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102225703.d3c5e4eb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483402467.896986.835398409.47FE2671@webmail.messagingengine.com> In-Reply-To: <1483402467.896986.835398409.47FE2671@webmail.messagingengine.com> Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 01:36:06 +0100 Subject: tryed to delete ...as expected no root partition Re: ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data > > The first Linux installation, /dev/sda1. yes can delete that X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 00:36:08 -0000 tryed to delete ...as expected .... no root partition free bsd partition with / not deleted ##################### Re: ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data > > The first Linux installation, /dev/sda1. yes can delete that -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Tue, Jan 3, 2017, at 01:14 AM, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > > ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data > > > > The first Linux installation, /dev/sda1. > > > ################# > yws can delete that > > > > ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data > > > > The first Linux installation, /dev/sda1. > > > -- > swjatoslaw gerus > milstar2@eml.cc > > On Mon, Jan 2, 2017, at 10:57 PM, Polytropon wrote: > > On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 20:55:31 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > > linux grub > > > sda1 1 installation -32 bit will delete > > > sda6 2 installation -64 bit performed month later to 1 > > > > So you want to keep the 64 bit version for now? > > > > > > > > > bsd loader where is sda1 > > > > Nowhere. FreeBSD uses a different numbering system. > > > > > > > > > ada0 -298 GB MBR > > > > That is the whole disk. > > > > > > > > > ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data > > > > The first Linux installation, /dev/sda1. > > > > Note that FreeBSD (or UNIX in general) calls the 4 primary > > partitions "slices"; their names are ada0s1, ada0s2, ada0s3 > > and so on. Inside a slice, BSD partitions can be placed > > which hold the FreeBSD file systems. But you don't need > > to deal with that - the installer will do it correctly. > > It's still worth reading the corresponding chapter in > > the handbook (which I already pointed to). > > > > > > > > > ada0s2-145 GB EBR > > > > An extended partition container ("MS-DOS extended partition") > > to hold more partitions because you can only have 4 partitions > > ("MS-DOS primary partition") on a drive. > > > > > > > > > ada0s5-141 GB linux-data > > > > The second Linux installation. > > > > > > > > > ada0s3 -992 KB BSD > > > ada0s4-831 KB BSD > > > > Probably a FreeBSD /boot partition and something else, no idea > > what this is. Too small. > > > > > > > da0 -14 GB GPT > > > da0p1 -800 KB efi > > > > The USB stick. > > > > > > > > > which kind of operation - modify ? delete ? > > > > Delete, as mentioned several times before. > > > > > > > > > > > select partion scheme > > > APM > > > BSD > > > GPT > > > MBR > > > PC98 > > > VTOC8 > > > > > > which of ? > > > > You already have MBR, as you can see, so stay with MBR layout > > for Linux compatibility. GPT would be advised for a totally > > new installation (on an empty drive). > > > > > > > > -- > > Polytropon > > Magdeburg, Germany > > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... > > -- > http://www.fastmail.com - mmm... Fastmail... > -- http://www.fastmail.com - Or how I learned to stop worrying and love email again From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 00:43:08 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DE97CC9B39B for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 00:43:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay11.qsc.de (mailrelay11.qsc.de [212.99.187.252]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4DF531A83 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 00:43:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay11.qsc.de; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 01:45:38 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C90B93CC3F; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 01:42:56 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v030gurT004232; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 01:42:56 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 01:42:56 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: To date can use different bsd mode -graph, text , starter , expert -how take from 200 gb,which are not used some 50-80 gb for bsd test ? Message-Id: <20170103014256.b06d8855.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483402239.896257.835394913.24A69C63@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102210741.02003057.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483389674.854959.835252993.40D1FB46@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483392316.863972.835284489.2B897A9C@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483402239.896257.835394913.24A69C63@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay11.qsc.de with 2520A6A3561 X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2188 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 00:43:09 -0000 On Tue, 03 Jan 2017 01:10:39 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > freebsd root user can have folloving situation > > allocated 140 gb of hdd but used only 20 gb > > he can decrease space allocation with some command untill 50 gb You don't need to decrease the partition you want to get rid off - just delete it. > Or ? if that is the case tnan in linux must be some comporable > command > for root In Linux, as I said several times, there is a GUI partition editor called gparted. This tool is very easy to use. Delete the unwanted Linux partition with it, or shrink one of the partitions (even though this is probably nonsense, but possible). > After this command performed would that reflected in freebsd loader ? Not in the loader (because you haven't even installed it). It will be seen in the installer of course. Next to the Linux partition, there will be unallocated disk space ("free") which the installer can then use. > if yes than this is more correct vs erase (risk limited) I don't know why you want to keep a Linux on your hard disk which is obviously not working. Keep the one that works, delete the other one, and use the free disk space. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 00:44:24 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 15432C9B4C9 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 00:44:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay10.qsc.de (mailrelay10.qsc.de [212.99.163.152]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 78F201B6F for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 00:44:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay10.qsc.de; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 01:44:33 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9EFFB3CC3F; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 01:44:19 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v030iJ15004248; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 01:44:19 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 01:44:19 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data > > The first Linux installation, /dev/sda1. yes can delete that Message-Id: <20170103014419.09e76a99.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483402467.896986.835398409.47FE2671@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102225703.d3c5e4eb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483402467.896986.835398409.47FE2671@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay10.qsc.de with 89D2E68343B X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.1798 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 00:44:24 -0000 On Tue, 03 Jan 2017 01:14:27 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > > ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data > > > > The first Linux installation, /dev/sda1. > > > ################# > yws can delete that Yes, _if_ it is the Linux you _don't_ want to keep. As I wrote in an earlier message, make sure you delete the correct partition. This task is best performed by booting the _other_ Linux (the one you want to keep for now) and use gparted. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 00:46:19 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2999BC9B6CC for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 00:46:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay12.qsc.de (mailrelay12.qsc.de [212.99.163.153]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8D07B1E2E for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 00:46:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay12.qsc.de; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 01:48:57 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DA1B63CC3F; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 01:46:13 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v030kDea004254; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 01:46:13 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 01:46:13 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: tryed to delete ...as expected no root partition Re: ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data > > The first Linux installation, /dev/sda1. yes can delete that Message-Id: <20170103014613.3687686c.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483403766.900547.835409857.5EC09702@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102225703.d3c5e4eb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483402467.896986.835398409.47FE2671@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483403766.900547.835409857.5EC09702@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay12.qsc.de with B1A686A4471 X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.1836 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 00:46:19 -0000 On Tue, 03 Jan 2017 01:36:06 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > tryed to delete ...as expected .... no root partition _How_ did you try to delete it? Deleting a partition just makes it disappear, nothing else. In gparted and even in fdisk (which you can also use for this purpose), the change is visible after you've written the modified partition table to the disk. > free bsd partition with / > > not deleted This has nothing to do with mountpoints. You haven't even installed FreeBSD, if I understand you correctly. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 03:57:19 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4B712C90672 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 03:57:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@sohara.org) Received: from smtp3.irishbroadband.ie (smtp3.irishbroadband.ie [62.231.32.5]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0B51D1F2A for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 03:57:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@sohara.org) Received: from [89.127.62.20] (helo=smtp.lan.sohara.org) by smtp3.irishbroadband.ie with esmtps (TLS1.0:DHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1:32) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1cOG1s-0008Bt-U0; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 03:44:53 +0000 Received: from [192.168.63.1] (helo=steve.lan.sohara.org) by smtp.lan.sohara.org with smtp (Exim 4.87 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1cMvcS-000HWa-0t; Fri, 30 Dec 2016 11:45:08 +0000 Date: Fri, 30 Dec 2016 11:44:23 +0000 From: Steve O'Hara-Smith To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Cc: Polytropon Subject: Re: swap partition Message-Id: <20161230114423.77ba806afc170cbe7d594046@sohara.org> In-Reply-To: <20161229210502.c5c2704f.freebsd@edvax.de> References: <20161229162919.34694.qmail@ary.lan> <1483032642.96075.3.camel@yandex.com> <20161229210502.c5c2704f.freebsd@edvax.de> X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.5.1 (GTK+ 2.24.29; amd64-portbld-freebsd10.1) X-Clacks-Overhead: "GNU Terry Pratchett" Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 03:57:19 -0000 On Thu, 29 Dec 2016 21:05:02 +0100 Polytropon wrote: > On Thu, 29 Dec 2016 12:30:42 -0500, Stari Karp wrote: > > On Thu, 2016-12-29 at 16:29 +0000, John Levine wrote: > > > In article <1483012420.95172.9.camel@yandex.com> you write: > > > > > > > > I like to increase swap partition ... > > > Why?  Most BSD systems hardly use swap space at all.  There's plenty > > > of paging but that's mostly from the files that back the memory. > > > > > > R's, > > > John > > > > I am using Synth and I have 8 GB memory and swap partition was made > > defaut 3.6 GB and when I built LibreOFFice and Firefox for example > > together than going swap to 100%  > > (swap_pager: out of swap space > > kernel: swap_pager_getswapspace(5): failed) > > and because that I think to increase swap partition. > > That's really "impressive"... Those are two of the most memory intensive builds in the ports, advice to OP - don't do them both together. > I had to open 70+ tabs with "Flash" content running in order > to get Opera start using swap - on a PC with 2 GB RAM, plus > 2 GB swap partition. I made a terminal capture for this > spectacular event: You don't have to try anything like so hard with any more modern browser (I like opera - it's a pity there's so much that doesn't work properly in it now) I doubt you'd get to 20 tabs with Firefox in 2GB. -- Steve O'Hara-Smith From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 04:01:03 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0CF33C907AF for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 04:01:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@sohara.org) Received: from smtp3.irishbroadband.ie (smtp3.irishbroadband.ie [62.231.32.5]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CEE9E109D for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 04:01:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@sohara.org) Received: from [89.127.62.20] (helo=smtp.lan.sohara.org) by smtp3.irishbroadband.ie with esmtps (TLS1.0:DHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1:32) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1cOG1t-0008Bt-Hj for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 03:44:53 +0000 Received: from [192.168.63.1] (helo=steve.lan.sohara.org) by smtp.lan.sohara.org with smtp (Exim 4.87 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1cNzd3-0002E7-Gb for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 02 Jan 2017 10:14:09 +0000 Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2017 10:13:24 +0000 From: Steve O'Hara-Smith To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: when should we lock a process? Message-Id: <20170102101324.64346de5f6dae5a3602565c5@sohara.org> In-Reply-To: <36a9d461.3f73.1595e7d6e67.Coremail.jiejinmv@163.com> References: <36a9d461.3f73.1595e7d6e67.Coremail.jiejinmv@163.com> X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.5.1 (GTK+ 2.24.29; amd64-portbld-freebsd10.1) X-Clacks-Overhead: "GNU Terry Pratchett" Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 04:01:03 -0000 On Mon, 2 Jan 2017 17:23:15 +0800 (CST) sdf wrote: > Hi, friends. Can you see me? > I am new here and i am reading freebsd 11.0's kernel code since these > days. I don't know the purpose of this line of code: > ================= > PROC_LOCK(p); > ================ > which is located at sys/kern/kern_exec.c line:394 function:do_execve(). > And let me paste its context here: > 387 /* > 388 * Lock the process and set the P_INEXEC flag to indicate that > 389 * it should be left alone until we're done here. This is > 390 * necessary to avoid race conditions - e.g. in ptrace() - > 391 * that might allow a local user to illicitly obtain elevated > 392 * privileges. > 393 */ > 394 PROC_LOCK(p); > 395 KASSERT((p->p_flag & P_INEXEC) == 0, > 396 ("%s(): process already has P_INEXEC flag", __func__)); > 397 p->p_flag |= P_INEXEC; > 398 PROC_UNLOCK(p); > > Could some one tell me when to lock a process? In another word, What are > we doing when we are locking a process. In general locks like this are used to protect some data structure (in this case the process data structure pointed to by p) from being altered by more than one thread at a time so that the changes are coherent. In this case the code is changing the p_flag field by setting the P_INEXEC bit which, since the operation is not atomic, could be interfered with by another thread changing the same field. Note that these locks require that every piece of code that changes the protected data structure takes the lock before doing so, missing one tends to lead to nasty bugs with hard to reproduce symptoms. -- Steve O'Hara-Smith From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 11:15:57 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F453C9B35B for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 11:15:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from woodsb02@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wj0-x234.google.com (mail-wj0-x234.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c01::234]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 17B0F1EEF for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 11:15:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from woodsb02@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wj0-x234.google.com with SMTP id v7so442658186wjy.2 for ; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 03:15:56 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=xocIC2O0tJsgLcxm5l0K607PSHLbdNLJbJ2NZ7r58ak=; b=qG5bFQNwTI18z3TsGXxv8n+oOP3TA0YQ+R+YkzGbtlbdeLv4D8ryEDn7FTNkV0j7j0 RF28vCZkdtAjTKxip3v0Iwcs+EAKyeB6i/m2sGCsiSTurzuE3R2NA0b3M+73IS2qrirB g3aHWDCuP/BHCCVZV87Gsu4Pvvs4n/a+UeS+jpYbWinC0isxxqZqxmhssxU/6qgh37o9 R9pM29SaeSP9SOFeYlqQ2+H6ZhVT4sOhB8mh6jbwbltm73GaORiZAfmIjU7wIa2NDT+O 23Z//LBu5xGw76pLMa3Wf4k/NTuoAhGcDAEA68aZx4MoW+47aMpBx+fCR8MK838FLv7t tIrQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=xocIC2O0tJsgLcxm5l0K607PSHLbdNLJbJ2NZ7r58ak=; b=IHR6SzuFPcDXrqM91GvktF6YG8BuHqh2OVm4IJMZ4VwCMzKUUFsXLIjwp9z20OLYK9 qWTBx8lFN1hUcKMS8jkmb0ByGUDIfJh/ttH4ygNFz1d+xNpWJcxb20TzErdXL9qoDdWz nA+zsPnl576Ke0vMsNcCWjNP1pIZt72OpDbJdSkyzNaVCKNvwNpYlgh4tPAizQo8cnAi 2OWtyS9ENnQ3uywgl1y9lr6dhJbH2g7DnbGyeDHTwxIzBfx+YYfDqjP62V6Ts6hOnYXb 3/Ga1pJ1BO6oiZd6CCFi4gyORp/ZU1/CoiT9rcdSN20kLVDoNwAx2fSvQkLuukRZnZb+ p7Qw== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXIUm7ozcGvtfvalPkx6cLGpR4fAQnWhH+XwXwtSBZB+/dfRW9AinzVTttOG61jQQMLdpIlW1z48FUUbTw== X-Received: by 10.194.127.40 with SMTP id nd8mr61396472wjb.43.1483442155332; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 03:15:55 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.194.240.4 with HTTP; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 03:15:54 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <20170102172615.516dc912.freebsd@edvax.de> References: <5869ADFB.6080000@gmail.com> <20170102024359.aa82ae3e.freebsd@edvax.de> <5869F77D.5050106@gmail.com> <20170102172615.516dc912.freebsd@edvax.de> From: Ben Woods Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:15:54 +0800 Message-ID: Subject: Re: how to allow user toor login through ssh To: Polytropon Cc: Ernie Luzar , "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 11:15:57 -0000 On 3 January 2017 at 00:26, Polytropon wrote: > On Mon, 02 Jan 2017 14:47:25 +0800, Ernie Luzar wrote: > > Using putty from remote location I connect to the host ok, but toor > > login fails with denied message. For user name I use toor ie; no > > @domain. Remote putty ssh does work using other account names only. > > Check your PuTTY configuration, as well as the exact message > from sshd (and also take a look at /var/log/auth.log). It might > be possible that PuTTY somehow mangles the "user" part of the > commonly used "user@host" information. Make sure everything > works as intended at both sides of the connection. > The openssh daemon prevents login as root or toor (any user with UID 0) in the default configuration that ships with FreeBSD. This can be adjusted by setting the following in /etc/ssh/sshd_config: PermitRootLogin yes Note however, that it is not generally advisable to allow root or toor login via ssh, as this is a frequently attempted username for script kiddies and bots running random brute force attacks. Tread wisely. Regards, Ben From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 12:29:23 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4E4E0C9D400 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 12:29:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1379F14B7 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 12:29:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3D6FE20A47; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 07:29:21 -0500 (EST) Received: from web3 ([10.202.2.213]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Tue, 03 Jan 2017 07:29:21 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=dgp17yZjzJbt5I4E24iyR8W6Z0 o=; b=Ryl0v3IBbn6p2/aF8LwCYBIebO1B3fwKDeyn57iLCDTOjD7U3Xs9QAljY+ g7CDPQg7m+8BFdvMITpd05TryDqYKisQLHaSMUtrZJNnIxbpW6uve6g8m3mjiPb4 rK6bAFx6QUCTk4hjziuHBGtIhQodynjMbabI2Z9U9XK0XHPi0= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=dg p17yZjzJbt5I4E24iyR8W6Z0o=; b=jHJNRgPVjLoJr6KLgYlQM3WYDyDI1e1QwU B+P/sy28C0g5I6hP2VekJbh8SWJwMM9I5y9Kwksw8rXLIYPNmC1ZHwfeuocgTIXc ekMSSfEBZwIy/A9Vio2qYV622NabmQOQ85nE0MZ5cNwPOW2LYuVGei+ZQCm8tqet 6VkVkrQ68= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 20DDB9EE1C; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 07:29:21 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483446561.4153041.835815441.245EBBCC@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Subject: it is istalled from multi user mode bsd-153 gb ,but to ed of istallation pressed button reboot References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102225703.d3c5e4eb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483402467.896986.835398409.47FE2671@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103014419.09e76a99.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 13:29:21 +0100 In-Reply-To: <20170103014419.09e76a99.freebsd@edvax.de> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 12:29:23 -0000 it is istalled from multi user mode bsd-153 gb ,but to ed of istallation pressed button reboot Must be performed secod time ? -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Tue, Jan 3, 2017, at 01:44 AM, Polytropon wrote: > On Tue, 03 Jan 2017 01:14:27 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > > > ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data > > > > > > The first Linux installation, /dev/sda1. > > > > > ################# > > yws can delete that > > Yes, _if_ it is the Linux you _don't_ want to keep. As I wrote > in an earlier message, make sure you delete the correct partition. > This task is best performed by booting the _other_ Linux (the > one you want to keep for now) and use gparted. > > > > -- > Polytropon > Magdeburg, Germany > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... -- http://www.fastmail.com - Access your email from home and the web From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 12:42:26 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC7FBC9D84D for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 12:42:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9CF961D39 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 12:42:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8AB1E20847; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 07:42:25 -0500 (EST) Received: from web3 ([10.202.2.213]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Tue, 03 Jan 2017 07:42:25 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=cRMe0gc7lDjqPbVqEImV2Dp4rk Q=; b=ifd5Y5dmwxDv193Z6i0Dmoa1def8OUVFdxLT3ETaT0evO6pEjSeMgRMU6Q YNiyxfPaKDHTXg2m2rvBMe2Y5qKv2dwFkqWtICwGg4bK2FAljdz+c0NGNJt/3Jj8 vw1KNLWampZiqQoVVQSuKolLuOEDPg9YCbt1/W3QPJL81+fLc= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=cR Me0gc7lDjqPbVqEImV2Dp4rkQ=; b=WiwZ2ayT9G6mC/QpcOQcihTNX7N6+qDHuX GbdLN6Ru9rTY5Hv+nFtnBVOnnw6lacmarTeuWGqsl0peepAsp55Gs1kzzM0wY1Hs AKFedlzjgWtJiE5Cdnzc9jWluMAi5oEuUQ/y3BHCFcLJmnmFoVzbCG2XIY5R02gP bHN2kiTbE= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 69B859EE1C; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 07:42:25 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483447345.4156063.835821297.7FA4D85E@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Subject: Re: it is istalled from multi user mode bsd-153 gb ,but to ed of istallation pressed button reboot References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102225703.d3c5e4eb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483402467.896986.835398409.47FE2671@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103014419.09e76a99.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483446561.4153041.835815441.245EBBCC@webmail.messagingengine.com> In-Reply-To: <1483446561.4153041.835815441.245EBBCC@webmail.messagingengine.com> Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 13:42:25 +0100 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 12:42:27 -0000 after istallation from multi user mode system asked reboot ,author pressed systemtryed perform istallatio secod time author aborted can see 153 GB by bsd loader (poweroff,plugi sadisk ,poweron) but if start without sandisk linux grub editor started ,can not see freebsd -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Tue, Jan 3, 2017, at 01:29 PM, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > it is istalled from multi user mode bsd-153 gb ,but to ed of > istallation pressed button reboot > > Must be performed secod time ? > > -- > swjatoslaw gerus > milstar2@eml.cc > > On Tue, Jan 3, 2017, at 01:44 AM, Polytropon wrote: > > On Tue, 03 Jan 2017 01:14:27 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > > > > ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data > > > > > > > > The first Linux installation, /dev/sda1. > > > > > > > ################# > > > yws can delete that > > > > Yes, _if_ it is the Linux you _don't_ want to keep. As I wrote > > in an earlier message, make sure you delete the correct partition. > > This task is best performed by booting the _other_ Linux (the > > one you want to keep for now) and use gparted. > > > > > > > > -- > > Polytropon > > Magdeburg, Germany > > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... > > -- > http://www.fastmail.com - Access your email from home and the web > -- http://www.fastmail.com - Access your email from home and the web From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 12:51:53 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E1B58C9B0F4 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 12:51:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B26DD1451 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 12:51:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6E26A206C3; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 07:51:52 -0500 (EST) Received: from web3 ([10.202.2.213]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Tue, 03 Jan 2017 07:51:52 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=bplww0bWeH/wQhHuF47DAPunsl s=; b=kzPHQqy1DERPoYAah29Gw8jmSrB4izx5mVhkFIquHhU1+rqNFHNyg+nc14 hqMRcKdrjiwILwyju8VTkETbEzLRTkV9E9wHno6N092DFdP4fRGxlMtoYy+FvJfa YSU1LZxasxP74PaWpvf6BRTq4oKGevwI2WJWAsv3okcEBufI0= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=bp lww0bWeH/wQhHuF47DAPunsls=; b=Us5Je051CQTQBBN6QyycFfYxNtoEGd1Y3a Qtz3FoP/MAxAnXEJsHq4TsJzGP6lLY0Szon2LRaQZJzrfpbUt1IwhPZ2RciMnuxX EdMA5Jir+2cjzBCaVq/NaSzJNrhRx1+k7DDng1jsKL5gMalxQ/Unxerb9FKXCyJ7 hnj1sOQuA= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 4AC6E9EE1C; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 07:51:52 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483447912.4159608.835831601.2025D71E@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 13:51:52 +0100 In-Reply-To: <1483447345.4156063.835821297.7FA4D85E@webmail.messagingengine.com> Subject: Re: it is istalled from multi user mode bsd-153 gb ,but to ed of istallation pressed button reboot References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102225703.d3c5e4eb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483402467.896986.835398409.47FE2671@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103014419.09e76a99.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483446561.4153041.835815441.245EBBCC@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483447345.4156063.835821297.7FA4D85E@webmail.messagingengine.com> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 12:51:54 -0000 if try to perform istallatio secod time can try root ZFS ad rewrite BSD 153 Gb ? -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Tue, Jan 3, 2017, at 01:42 PM, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > after istallation from multi user mode system asked reboot ,author > pressed > systemtryed perform istallatio secod time > author aborted > > can see 153 GB by bsd loader (poweroff,plugi sadisk ,poweron) > but if start without sandisk linux grub editor started ,can not > see freebsd > > > > > -- > swjatoslaw gerus > milstar2@eml.cc > > On Tue, Jan 3, 2017, at 01:29 PM, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > it is istalled from multi user mode bsd-153 gb ,but to ed of > > istallation pressed button reboot > > > > Must be performed secod time ? > > > > -- > > swjatoslaw gerus > > milstar2@eml.cc > > > > On Tue, Jan 3, 2017, at 01:44 AM, Polytropon wrote: > > > On Tue, 03 Jan 2017 01:14:27 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > > > > > ada0s1 -153 GB linux-data > > > > > > > > > > The first Linux installation, /dev/sda1. > > > > > > > > > ################# > > > > yws can delete that > > > > > > Yes, _if_ it is the Linux you _don't_ want to keep. As I wrote > > > in an earlier message, make sure you delete the correct partition. > > > This task is best performed by booting the _other_ Linux (the > > > one you want to keep for now) and use gparted. > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > Polytropon > > > Magdeburg, Germany > > > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > > > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... > > > > -- > > http://www.fastmail.com - Access your email from home and the web > > > > -- > http://www.fastmail.com - Access your email from home and the web > -- http://www.fastmail.com - The professional email service From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 13:24:19 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 08944C9BBDC for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 13:24:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from maciej@suszko.eu) Received: from archeo.suszko.eu (archeo.unixguru.pl [IPv6:2001:41d0:2:8316::1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C2C731486 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 13:24:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from maciej@suszko.eu) Received: from archeo (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by archeo.suszko.eu (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3C6509E94; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:24:16 +0100 (CET) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at archeo.local Received: from archeo.suszko.eu ([127.0.0.1]) by archeo (archeo.local [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10026) with ESMTP id 3SzEoQq0AYZV; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:24:16 +0100 (CET) Received: from helium (unknown [195.8.99.234]) by archeo.suszko.eu (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 98B769E86; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:24:15 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=suszko.eu; s=dkim; t=1483449855; bh=QJYnv19Qy5/NhO6L+kWDO//DNNun4l6+nE2C2yFYb98=; h=Date:From:To:Cc:Subject:In-Reply-To:References; b=bBaECoqOgOnQuW9v0LCkhUXT6oW7RbAXLoY6EJ6Ck7jYYKh63MRCzokLrGO8vx3mI b9ky4Y+zfYbqWFtsKMauKyCWK6wxu2yu6GhdqxYJdVCgHKvvYD8Utpwt3C6TrcD/C+ EuhaxUT4pz0E0bLH8DrxV6tGSZxSu5IontvRws0s= Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:24:12 +0100 From: Maciej Suszko To: Ben Woods Cc: Polytropon , "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" , Ernie Luzar Subject: Re: how to allow user toor login through ssh Message-ID: <20170103141838.4ada403b@helium> In-Reply-To: References: <5869ADFB.6080000@gmail.com> <20170102024359.aa82ae3e.freebsd@edvax.de> <5869F77D.5050106@gmail.com> <20170102172615.516dc912.freebsd@edvax.de> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.14.1 (GTK+ 2.24.29; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.0) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; boundary="Sig_/S2x5=eq2X+pFTC+hAstT+r0"; protocol="application/pgp-signature" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 13:24:19 -0000 --Sig_/S2x5=eq2X+pFTC+hAstT+r0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:15:54 +0800 Ben Woods wrote: > The openssh daemon prevents login as root or toor (any user with UID > 0) in the default configuration that ships with FreeBSD. >=20 > This can be adjusted by setting the following in /etc/ssh/sshd_config: > PermitRootLogin yes >=20 > Note however, that it is not generally advisable to allow root or toor > login via ssh, as this is a frequently attempted username for script > kiddies and bots running random brute force attacks. Tread wisely. >=20 > Regards, > Ben However it's quite simple to restrict root login using Match block, for example ;-) ... just leave 'no' globally. Match Address 10.0.0.0/27 PermitRootLogin yes --=20 regards, Maciej Suszko. --Sig_/S2x5=eq2X+pFTC+hAstT+r0 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iF0EARECAB0WIQRBv6xO7mzN+RcEaiUKKRSTSXuIagUCWGul/AAKCRAKKRSTSXuI auqaAJ4xkKQ8d3VRDr64fu7N0Tj0xgrRhACfW8FCK677APmoXZwLAvGafrZEgzo= =NU1K -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Sig_/S2x5=eq2X+pFTC+hAstT+r0-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 14:22:06 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D7135C9DFF2 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:22:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jmc-freebsd2@milibyte.co.uk) Received: from avasout08.plus.net (avasout08.plus.net [212.159.14.20]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "Bizanga Labs SMTP Client Certificate", Issuer "Bizanga Labs CA" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7544A164C for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:22:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jmc-freebsd2@milibyte.co.uk) Received: from curlew.milibyte.co.uk ([80.229.31.82]) by avasout08 with smtp id TqJs1u0051mJoLY01qJt61; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 14:18:53 +0000 X-CM-Score: 0.00 X-CNFS-Analysis: v=2.2 cv=CPNaZVjD c=1 sm=1 tr=0 a=cd0K7rcWwnZFf6xQxRobyA==:117 a=cd0K7rcWwnZFf6xQxRobyA==:17 a=kj9zAlcOel0A:10 a=IgFoBzBjUZAA:10 a=pGLkceISAAAA:8 a=_4CYdbnaJKxhOa0SsqkA:9 a=CjuIK1q_8ugA:10 a=6kGIvZw6iX1k4Y-7sg4_:22 Received: from curlew.lan ([192.168.1.13]) by curlew.milibyte.co.uk with esmtp (Exim 4.87_1) (envelope-from ) id 1cOPvQ-0001GH-2L for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 14:18:52 +0000 Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:18:52 +0000 From: Mike Clarke To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20170103141852.33e53a9a@curlew.lan> In-Reply-To: References: <5869ADFB.6080000@gmail.com> <20170102024359.aa82ae3e.freebsd@edvax.de> <5869F77D.5050106@gmail.com> <20170102172615.516dc912.freebsd@edvax.de> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.14.1 (GTK+ 2.24.29; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.0) MIME-Version: 1.0 X-SA-Exim-Connect-IP: 192.168.1.13 X-SA-Exim-Mail-From: jmc-freebsd2@milibyte.co.uk X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on curlew.lan X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.9 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 Subject: Re: how to allow user toor login through ssh Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-SA-Exim-Version: 4.2 X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes (on curlew.milibyte.co.uk) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 14:22:06 -0000 On Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:15:54 +0800 Ben Woods wrote: > The openssh daemon prevents login as root or toor (any user with UID 0) in > the default configuration that ships with FreeBSD. > > This can be adjusted by setting the following in /etc/ssh/sshd_config: > PermitRootLogin yes > > Note however, that it is not generally advisable to allow root or toor > login via ssh, as this is a frequently attempted username for script > kiddies and bots running random brute force attacks. Tread wisely. If you intend to allow remote access for root via ssh then you're safer to generate good secure ssh keys and then configure sshd to enforce key-based authentication as the only login method by including the following in /etc/sshd/sshd_config PermitRootLogin without-password -- Mike Clarke From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 14:35:23 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 30FF7C9C4E8 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:35:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EC05F1C57 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:35:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9009720B9C; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 09:35:21 -0500 (EST) Received: from web3 ([10.202.2.213]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Tue, 03 Jan 2017 09:35:21 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=4CahFe8PJt3nqMveubdlX8jFtW w=; b=jC8L+hX0Jn9zga6JP/+jVvkjsqRwgYEsUPeAjrtU42Bx+eSsd177++pjOt nFyTF2WPVsBPGY++csY2qYfh8X8avFOat2C4XjbW8aBkvN1mEsWra0uBgbSNcTtQ 7QWnsX1BkOntyHScU0durl4hkDy2l6LCbTFN7ngEJLooerhH0= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=4C ahFe8PJt3nqMveubdlX8jFtWw=; b=Bu2pmcz6AUs+RTPJoTp6t9m5M5Z7+XIfmG rS4klv2I4kEBzPk+a6gkjX7OpYB06NOkg71lEnkAm+WpSna+GCSTFQsDoRS+HJP+ Z9zv206mkb8uXFR4R1iDC1R/O//K6qOL8IDmpUJq1EkVmXUI2PrWfUHDfARQPR9X uLSCIaYMY= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 6D9D89EE1C; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 09:35:21 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483454121.4186863.835921561.2AE250D0@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102225703.d3c5e4eb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483402467.896986.835398409.47FE2671@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483403766.900547.835409857.5EC09702@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103014613.3687686c.freebsd@edvax.de> Subject: ada0s1 freebsd 153 GB ,ZFS installation attempt failed In-Reply-To: <20170103014613.3687686c.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 15:35:21 +0100 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 14:35:23 -0000 ada0s1 freebsd 153 GB ZFS installation attempt failed 1. Boot multi user -1 or enter 2.install -enter 3.default keymap 4.hostame -8 5.base-dbg 6.guided root-on-ZFS 7.istall proceed 8. stripe-no redundancy 9. system ot eough disks selected 10. Are your sure you want to destroy folloving disks ada0 -NO ( 298 GB) but ready to destroy ada0s1 free bsd 153 GB UFS ####### -- http://www.fastmail.com - Send your email first class From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 14:39:38 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 49116C9C688 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:39:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1A5611D9E for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:39:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0F6A520BA3; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 09:39:37 -0500 (EST) Received: from web3 ([10.202.2.213]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Tue, 03 Jan 2017 09:39:37 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=0tZuhIfeZ8bR9sj0yE+GNM/vU4 k=; b=kYjbaoh97btRtPWGnzCh5BWPMO9kBE6J8LUWKmJy7H50lXColGlsBPc8K0 JVxNn1FsSyKXn5PyslLpggKHKdD5wFPENAUCcw0J5AarKeJ5sY4o9fuAwwlbSIxN WQteNgvaaSR2gJ1Zqizq1MWbGBBgaufai/pYkEaK3ptRAEX1k= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=0t ZuhIfeZ8bR9sj0yE+GNM/vU4k=; b=kgSeCLf+l+/KlDaLfR9g00/3QYsx14Vc8r J9r2TTuM6GgerEk5V349+2ZWnQBne83Hf9J+3Cvbf8pL2amj7EKEg0OxSoUGV9hd KXyYpj4F3yD1AIIk0OGZQvxrH5jLLqA/L+cNv366JC73n9vzaIpNOejlP8NU57kg 2xLUsL9Fg= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id E53C39EE1C; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 09:39:36 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483454376.4187797.835927353.34E86D15@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102225703.d3c5e4eb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483402467.896986.835398409.47FE2671@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483403766.900547.835409857.5EC09702@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103014613.3687686c.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483454121.4186863.835921561.2AE250D0@webmail.messagingengine.com> Subject: korrektur (keyboard corrupt)Re: ada0s1 freebsd 153 GB ,ZFS installation attempt failed Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 15:39:36 +0100 In-Reply-To: <1483454121.4186863.835921561.2AE250D0@webmail.messagingengine.com> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 14:39:38 -0000 korrektur (keyboard corrupt)Re: ada0s1 freebsd 153 GB ,ZFS installation attempt failed > > 1. Boot multi user -1 or enter > 2.install -enter > 3.default keymap > 4.hostame -8 > 5.base-dbg > 6.guided root-on-ZFS > 7.istall proceed > 8. stripe-no redundancy > 9. system - not enough disks selected > 10. Are your sure you want to destroy > folloving disks > ada0 ( 298 GB) Author --NO ################# > > but ready to destroy ada0s1 free bsd 153 GB UFS >############################### > ####### -- http://www.fastmail.com - Send your email first class From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 14:40:29 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 11436C9C764 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:40:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x233.google.com (mail-oi0-x233.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::233]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CE9C01E91; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:40:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: by mail-oi0-x233.google.com with SMTP id 128so314676372oig.0; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 06:40:28 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:sender:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=l/QbsJxn6B/9bJPhr5DXU5T5tEjtkTfkhThWrm1pLpc=; b=Gp4DxMWyt4eV3RQlQ9HfFfGDkT0RPbHdsc2Whxi15BhMU+CZpN/XXxTPjp5qyXKzUr fL4MB3ML+59aJ4iIYPJG7jEEL+iSAvNApPgQ70b41qWmGspqs13rPmgyVNWwtvw0i2Ez TZBXDq2PuT0DttwSA+kc5o0o3IoIusJO2SX6iSyvMslEBCXL06Rxj73yHJCtk7gtvJ59 tXotERsY4VcHDwCJlSUo6yrzvLPporbp+Uxn/ZtYqgPgb1o1Adp82a+LSDZmhB8lub4X 30F7OMqOxrYFDWXNvficA49G+udEMbRlj6Q2A749Mym0/32cX9XncH6tfEL0bEN/YZks zsfA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:sender:from:date:message-id:subject :to; bh=l/QbsJxn6B/9bJPhr5DXU5T5tEjtkTfkhThWrm1pLpc=; b=SWhcZ+pc9lcckyeESgZ0lzLVI94utrW86n5yRS3ohXPFyAlqB2DtxLOR5izmNFG0CP iUP4F0Yopoo0xai7PoqP6TvaCzhctdV3upz3MUWSVqbw27j4ViMWgVLga31pJyFGx8cU lGia1mvqGsGuWbh6MXUuZEP1iJgDZcPj3WvrTpRbK2qxV5aabsKiAgqZT44obRUGWx1g 5Je9DDyqRyCRW+V0X4cjnkw32nVX2mhZWjgDJ6xd8LNHmDuui3W1b+ED257040nFJ7d2 JtpWUzQvSxDexAu/Xk4F4dAXXdN+nNl1GCXtAho/khySdk2fN/HZpI5Q4TBIzjq87WJH GMdw== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXIuBh5GU5o5g8JCoTaKFwhQDNVzjhWxZiYtrbKuWmnlOgNfPuxzZyVDRjyI0tWdMN5+coywhw6IQpRpPw== X-Received: by 10.202.237.5 with SMTP id l5mr28729204oih.155.1483454427785; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 06:40:27 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: tomek.cedro@gmail.com Received: by 10.157.7.118 with HTTP; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 06:40:07 -0800 (PST) From: Tomasz CEDRO Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:40:07 +0100 X-Google-Sender-Auth: Rt0knFNVijAedTs02SQo0RH_s7U Message-ID: Subject: Xorg NVIDIA + Intel HYPERBOOK To: FreeBSD Questions Mailing List , Alexey Dokuchaev Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 14:40:29 -0000 Hello, I got this nice HYPERBOOK laptop with nVidia GTX1060 video and Intel Hybrid GFX. UEFI boots fine, installed fresh nvidia-driver with pkg, but I cannot start Xorg. No screens found. Did anyone managed to run nVidia on a Hybrid GFX laptop? Is this problem with two cards setup or the current nVidia driver? Any hints welcome :-) Tomek -- CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 14:47:40 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 887FAC9CB68 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:47:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6164C142F for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:47:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0226420A03 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 09:47:39 -0500 (EST) Received: from web3 ([10.202.2.213]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Tue, 03 Jan 2017 09:47:39 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h= content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:message-id :mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s= mesmtp; bh=3TLUzS6jVtPxtv8n5f73kIehoy8=; b=qJi8EG6IN8KMC75/4HQJp xiNo3IVActrYHabgnfoJbJe1qGQAK78PZQxeTQ2MljOvvEOxdmBBJ+1lWeAjCXu5 6PRdsfjm7Po+fRRG1/Yf9301T4cInDKu8nP7twQQ3/r5TBAvNKZcm+24ryHmqnBR nzD8AU4TNCMf6knZRS2kQw= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:message-id:mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=3TLUzS6jVtPxtv8n5f73kIeho y8=; b=HC6cFFA2psyYTNmu2qD3jTP2XjivkHHEVtXGbk5/cJ2Yqk2acOIdre9tJ tReyh6RvDEplBD7wht75hvg7yFIUJ6npyS9dPrbeWPjRN6Z1OWKvLvTVqmWThbwg pE7oxkjjc4gMnqol4ANybvEz9PU82B25Ri6kxlP1EvUXXYSV3o= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id D67DA9EE1C; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 09:47:38 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Subject: UFS installation correct ? X-Forwarded-Message-Id: <1483454376.4187797.835927353.34E86D15@webmail.messagingengine.com> Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 15:47:38 +0100 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 14:47:40 -0000 If the installation is complete, select [ Reboot ] to reboot the computer and start the new FreeBSD system. Do not forget to remove the FreeBSD install media or the computer may boot from it again. https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/bsdinstall-post.html Author pressed button reboot .shutdown (error ? ) ,sandisk out ,poweron but can see only linux grub ad can start linux -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc ----- Original message ----- From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: korrektur (keyboard corrupt)Re: ada0s1 freebsd 153 GB ,ZFS installation attempt failed Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 15:39:36 +0100 korrektur (keyboard corrupt)Re: ada0s1 freebsd 153 GB ,ZFS installation attempt failed > > 1. Boot multi user -1 or enter > 2.install -enter > 3.default keymap > 4.hostame -8 > 5.base-dbg > 6.guided root-on-ZFS > 7.istall proceed > 8. stripe-no redundancy > 9. system - not enough disks selected > 10. Are your sure you want to destroy > folloving disks > ada0 ( 298 GB) Author --NO ################# > > but ready to destroy ada0s1 free bsd 153 GB UFS >############################### > ####### -- http://www.fastmail.com - Send your email first class -- http://www.fastmail.com - A no graphics, no pop-ups email service From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 14:50:20 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C0102C9CD26 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:50:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from feeder.usenet4all.se (1-1-1-38a.far.sth.bostream.se [82.182.32.53]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 324A915AE; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:50:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from testbox.news4all.se (testbox.usenet4all.se [10.0.0.3]) by feeder.usenet4all.se (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id v03Eo6oM037726; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:50:06 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Subject: Re: Xorg NVIDIA + Intel HYPERBOOK To: Tomasz CEDRO , FreeBSD Questions Mailing List , Alexey Dokuchaev References: From: Bernt Hansson Message-ID: <30914667-8700-c07f-cdca-db7279183d5c@bananmonarki.se> Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:50:06 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 14:50:20 -0000 On 2017-01-03 15:40, Tomasz CEDRO wrote: > Hello, > > I got this nice HYPERBOOK laptop with nVidia GTX1060 video and Intel > Hybrid GFX. UEFI boots fine, installed fresh nvidia-driver with pkg, > but I cannot start Xorg. No screens found. > > Did anyone managed to run nVidia on a Hybrid GFX laptop? > > Is this problem with two cards setup or the current nVidia driver? > > Any hints welcome :-) > Tomek Do you have x11/xorg-apps installed? From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 15:03:09 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 339EEC9D1D9 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:03:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x242.google.com (mail-oi0-x242.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::242]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E2B6B1E2E; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:03:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: by mail-oi0-x242.google.com with SMTP id v84so70273881oie.2; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 07:03:08 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id :subject:to:cc; bh=qGGd58zAaXRmEz13urxBj6nZmhOqczSiYNWsLZaICjE=; b=gCxZF8jHPfh99JKzRx7fF9ODHyld4Upvs6yYIeVy/rbMXCdvQbYV6FH3L0ZUokwaSU Kc7xkyivUFunkOs6rLrmkDYQkGoGtPxwJY9xksNA/NVQSdBBWyUe+xl1yPeMcatC/H9q ujgioeAUnPoPK6bfcuaAiab3Mi4YqK78EG/AKme1fBLAonFxqVB+cO4V7YR03tLADTtH bSIOkXro1mDGz6/C0o4YaiblJJSTjFe+PIgiwojhNmtyURAofxjaZfQslyPbeDWfhPXk 6aYHYQcC2wxJ0B57rWj6E3+qUdm/H8EEHknS4+6xeaPmMZ9mJ7zE4DG3yRvKzUw8c4l4 MABQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from :date:message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=qGGd58zAaXRmEz13urxBj6nZmhOqczSiYNWsLZaICjE=; b=rmTxVUYmRJllj7pGHtH3iwJcrUoYlAX8c6uyLUf526BsfV7AV6wCOIfTgqTl8LFKcd EuyflA9ORzgvFYyXXOXSrrM1N5AqWJYFhUinHrbNG7Z2STwqbHqqnOsE++LyplS6fIZH 9aKVhctTriYaGTp+X1dQZI8NlvmaFlNrPqB50Ht3UTjGkukYNu1bHHCM6fK3kK1ddcjw ApLdKNb4XybTEraK/F0zSVdEIgmxqlUuNNfWGdhADi6/MAhvRs9mvKiFvvXtKT4gGZ1G xsR32vvv+VqXKVG1KDYbO4ljsPEnObR6l7uDbj9S9xtLf6qIHxzoSSHYAO8Cz4sTksvt lOzg== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXL+vgmQHDkTLPdeYnCnJEFbof2JSee3dJZpT8ClZ4pckfus9n8P8evKxB0ttSzxtG4BceyHB3naT2pgtQ== X-Received: by 10.202.237.5 with SMTP id l5mr28776535oih.155.1483455788290; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 07:03:08 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: tomek.cedro@gmail.com Received: by 10.157.7.118 with HTTP; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 07:02:47 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <30914667-8700-c07f-cdca-db7279183d5c@bananmonarki.se> References: <30914667-8700-c07f-cdca-db7279183d5c@bananmonarki.se> From: Tomasz CEDRO Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:02:47 +0100 X-Google-Sender-Auth: -2--sgbsDsMAzTonLOiR67LchQU Message-ID: Subject: Re: Xorg NVIDIA + Intel HYPERBOOK To: Bernt Hansson Cc: FreeBSD Questions Mailing List , Alexey Dokuchaev Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 15:03:09 -0000 On Tue, Jan 3, 2017 at 3:50 PM, Bernt Hansson wrote: > Do you have x11/xorg-apps installed? sure.. but the xorg server does not even start.. it cannot find any usable screens. did rebuild/reinstall nvidia-driver from a fresh port. did not help. will use nvidia-bug-report.sh and send to nvidia.. maybe this device is not yet supported =) -- CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 15:10:07 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 03C09C9D51D for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:10:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from feeder.usenet4all.se (1-1-1-38a.far.sth.bostream.se [82.182.32.53]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8244B10D0; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:10:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from testbox.news4all.se (testbox.usenet4all.se [10.0.0.3]) by feeder.usenet4all.se (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id v03FA27q037862; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:10:02 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Subject: Re: Xorg NVIDIA + Intel HYPERBOOK To: Tomasz CEDRO References: <30914667-8700-c07f-cdca-db7279183d5c@bananmonarki.se> Cc: Alexey Dokuchaev , FreeBSD Questions Mailing List From: Bernt Hansson Message-ID: <5ee1d8b7-2318-ba7f-6a4f-f950c538afa8@bananmonarki.se> Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:10:02 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 15:10:07 -0000 On 2017-01-03 16:02, Tomasz CEDRO wrote: > On Tue, Jan 3, 2017 at 3:50 PM, Bernt Hansson wrote: >> Do you have x11/xorg-apps installed? > sure.. but the xorg server does not even start.. it cannot find any > usable screens. > > did rebuild/reinstall nvidia-driver from a fresh port. did not help. > > will use nvidia-bug-report.sh and send to nvidia.. maybe this device > is not yet supported =) > Try with the VESA driver, just to be sure. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 15:13:46 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 21F79C9D6EE for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:13:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x241.google.com (mail-oi0-x241.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::241]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E6B7916A0; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:13:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: by mail-oi0-x241.google.com with SMTP id 3so41775810oih.1; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 07:13:45 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id :subject:to:cc; bh=fRSO9lGZf3ZeDS7jD11q8hfwBIrnxlXxEAC+9WnEKGk=; b=TPl4QnA4z+3rjahuMTtH8ieEzUjEuL3koQb3cWtN50tYxvmEXioyUTQ1EAfv9GMqdd kP6+W7m/jO5UweCcsSfdHk2VNBE67TtkFp6rgK7PJBAmeYmInABFqrY386Oc/QOf+lrk irb2FgWNVhCyaabOyEEPSuzwe141Nu2X80989hJRPbDiiGhv0GSKmtnHdP9vuxLjGgPH XbGAdiN44D3Ev6cckCbxJHDDrHmbIaEXlj+kX1x2CXuZCL6b+vAotnn1Dpi7faHkVuTo gxkJuGzVtWmc355UfTPHSwArJeQQVcVl2ryFpy5qM3JYOILcDLMzLjSOsz4bsYwy2xqp 9uCQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from :date:message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=fRSO9lGZf3ZeDS7jD11q8hfwBIrnxlXxEAC+9WnEKGk=; b=srjGl7IyQUUFhRo5W2ePrrqKj9DyhDztaSWp4NqQqmTzxi46+mfZ5Vy9I/ZgxDEnrT haxWQHdJriWygJ69yc+ciEfPV/8Gds5p1FeJsl55qi8mC3v9hVz8JSFUgNgtBVjhbnSV pEijG1RrB3DfIr0ne8fjsnmb+SewNX5gMs/YV6li/Y4J4arHqxNWiMm9y0OPNwU6vu6N GD3/ilt7MAugiu/aueqoz2oS9X6r6+GDW18TvALnOYFGia8IS+i6ktsbymNa6wYAPLsY V6O6/2DCq03Qa/gbl/n68NoVGaBFg30C483vtQKeOdnLUHHvaXbAuatP7uGhZKVdwBgf KZnw== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXKIDS9oqfR6q7n3Pn41Fb8o3chGYk95Q+53beHsdQwN08Mi0VhGTF++0KN9faAwMrWzJ1LRC4BcW03u6w== X-Received: by 10.202.224.137 with SMTP id x131mr30773805oig.11.1483456425342; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 07:13:45 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: tomek.cedro@gmail.com Received: by 10.157.7.118 with HTTP; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 07:13:24 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <5ee1d8b7-2318-ba7f-6a4f-f950c538afa8@bananmonarki.se> References: <30914667-8700-c07f-cdca-db7279183d5c@bananmonarki.se> <5ee1d8b7-2318-ba7f-6a4f-f950c538afa8@bananmonarki.se> From: Tomasz CEDRO Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:13:24 +0100 X-Google-Sender-Auth: ZvukpXPO6UM7ARdKCjkjCugwjyw Message-ID: Subject: Re: Xorg NVIDIA + Intel HYPERBOOK To: Bernt Hansson Cc: Alexey Dokuchaev , FreeBSD Questions Mailing List Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 15:13:46 -0000 On Tue, Jan 3, 2017 at 4:10 PM, Bernt Hansson wrote: > Try with the VESA driver, just to be sure. already tried that, with vesa and intel, and as with nvidia, no screens found. from nvidia xorg log seems screens are detached. how to detect a xorg capable screen on a system? just as i can tell PCI:0:1:0.. how to tell xorg which screen to use? -- CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 15:27:39 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E6688C9DB3B for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:27:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from feeder.usenet4all.se (1-1-1-38a.far.sth.bostream.se [82.182.32.53]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6EB0D1F40; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:27:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from testbox.news4all.se (testbox.usenet4all.se [10.0.0.3]) by feeder.usenet4all.se (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id v03FRZgM037925; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:27:35 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Subject: Re: Xorg NVIDIA + Intel HYPERBOOK To: Tomasz CEDRO References: <30914667-8700-c07f-cdca-db7279183d5c@bananmonarki.se> <5ee1d8b7-2318-ba7f-6a4f-f950c538afa8@bananmonarki.se> Cc: Alexey Dokuchaev , FreeBSD Questions Mailing List From: Bernt Hansson Message-ID: <5b41c3b7-788a-237a-22d6-c0f7da80e06d@bananmonarki.se> Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:27:35 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 15:27:40 -0000 On 2017-01-03 16:13, Tomasz CEDRO wrote: > On Tue, Jan 3, 2017 at 4:10 PM, Bernt Hansson wrote: >> Try with the VESA driver, just to be sure. > already tried that, with vesa and intel, and as with nvidia, no screens found. > > from nvidia xorg log seems screens are detached. > > how to detect a xorg capable screen on a system? just as i can tell PCI:0:1:0.. > > how to tell xorg which screen to use? > startx -- -display Perhaps start with 0:0 or even :0 startx -- -0:0 There are man pages for startx and xinit From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 15:39:16 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C67C4C9DEB9 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:39:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 95077143E for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:39:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 66E7C20B1C for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 10:39:15 -0500 (EST) Received: from web3 ([10.202.2.213]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Tue, 03 Jan 2017 10:39:15 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h= content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:message-id :mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s= mesmtp; bh=yjs5wYtYbv3IltrK/XoNkExkKA4=; b=IjHz6EjPE8VPmrjw6fpZb UqDIuZ2utNvEMHxMUkpiNfh62pqgnXfnM7L4HA5PmbmTE7O2r6hUnu5zWDmD8q0i ORwazqk0EWsTA9ajA4sJ2BmOZ3/fRHqQo3CLK4K3mFqdx6STbvirjpnmC/Z3lwOv CiHvOKLH4jvy0cft35g9bU= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:message-id:mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=yjs5wYtYbv3IltrK/XoNkExkK A4=; b=pcEtjBp/wJMo7Vt1JTocSLF+xCAuqhESag8p2xRcQOc26fckKvHIdtksR OxU3+jMBTCW23tv0Vs6OF72u5q/jr5HBmWPU8vK+uS0ri4QR7zAvt/YbDF+VPWCi pqDQ6Mo98YlmTHIIpHzTpiYEB7X2RVb4w6Z/1RjMcYxuEwIbI8= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 488119EE1C; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 10:39:15 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483457955.11031.835995929.7E25AE54@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 16:39:15 +0100 Subject: linux fdisk -l /dev/sda1 152.9 gb a5 FreeBSD How can start freebsd ? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 15:39:16 -0000 linux fdisk -l /dev/sda1 152.9 gb a5 FreeBSD /dev/sda2 145.2 gb 5 Extended /dev/sda3 992k a5 FreeBSD /dev/sda4 831k a5 FreeBSD /dev/sda5 4G 82 Linux swap /Solaris /dev/sda6 141.2 gb 83 Linux How can start freebsd ? in linux grub freebsd not reflected reflected linux 031 and 057 .tested -both the same 64 bit linux 16.04.1 -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc -- http://www.fastmail.com - Accessible with your email software or over the web From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 15:44:39 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 511F2C9D0DA for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:44:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x242.google.com (mail-oi0-x242.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::242]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 142521852; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:44:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: by mail-oi0-x242.google.com with SMTP id u15so70709371oie.3; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 07:44:39 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id :subject:to:cc; bh=SEjwVoJCw1RO1ziLeIfb2Q5DQT7G2Gjk4XRfj0WS0ag=; b=XM/UD+okehbSCG8D43ayk0iJvFnxm0wI/eDKy9Bknq654w+B+omAOf++MGjBfX5pZx iIu/5wqa2oPbf5OJqQBa5vKG5iQhFgU+Hftpj+Ulu8LSHWIRWJksRUMm1W0eXf5MfxZ+ i+AsTIuRGMAnr+JuN2GERKAttL4surtVKt1SbPLm7m16qR+hBtVKaz7SRnkp6/d/7jtu tM/fAupl+T9e10sOJnxZNQOgcd41TpOh0/C8GCzbWGO4HSiYsAtZvWFUMk8GxFe1BaGo EJj9GDVonUtkRITGRjldVx3FtmoPzmq398XUtUBx/faGMpyEKOfBcuJRRIxCALMiuMFc q98w== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from :date:message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=SEjwVoJCw1RO1ziLeIfb2Q5DQT7G2Gjk4XRfj0WS0ag=; b=mea2MXzANrN3t0tqYxc/sV2FyqT+lCAnd359kNM4xatZVvKYKa/RE+C/7Jcr4Di70s xHMdnzB/52prjYaciw69fmPJ7z2TFoB1Q2vjdpzLffFL6JuFzYbMnRuUN7BWAKoVFM9y CYrvdjWDNxpAh8SJy3EvE2JlE/GzQOCMO7vLXO+iMPb/DT9LFUH24Si8v9o9RHEgovg2 wx0BwRHC+CNRTMhBoHc9sx76WyD5o1AheHz4IS+lUHvYNZMyytqKtn49GeJqbcqNw3JR NXWFX/QynkTbH4Lm+m/9Rk39Cviy27X0bPN1dxz/Aq/Qe6BYdC2k5Q7pJUhqzMZqnSpv ieuQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXJ1uJnKKieW0Yc+DWF/PJLBUr1Kay+u4bSwF7Ry49KGHoMfFhDbOM6rY/dO6hlyhuAfWEOIIaFCK51bxg== X-Received: by 10.157.14.52 with SMTP id c49mr30587775otc.228.1483458278420; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 07:44:38 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: tomek.cedro@gmail.com Received: by 10.157.7.118 with HTTP; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 07:44:18 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <5b41c3b7-788a-237a-22d6-c0f7da80e06d@bananmonarki.se> References: <30914667-8700-c07f-cdca-db7279183d5c@bananmonarki.se> <5ee1d8b7-2318-ba7f-6a4f-f950c538afa8@bananmonarki.se> <5b41c3b7-788a-237a-22d6-c0f7da80e06d@bananmonarki.se> From: Tomasz CEDRO Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:44:18 +0100 X-Google-Sender-Auth: u0oMjBG6u_o2ToOXuRFyWa8f4ss Message-ID: Subject: Re: Xorg NVIDIA + Intel HYPERBOOK To: Bernt Hansson Cc: Alexey Dokuchaev , FreeBSD Questions Mailing List Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 15:44:39 -0000 On Tue, Jan 3, 2017 at 4:27 PM, Bernt Hansson wrote: >> from nvidia xorg log seems screens are detached. >> how to detect a xorg capable screen on a system? just as i can tell >> PCI:0:1:0.. >> how to tell xorg which screen to use? > startx -- -display Perhaps start with 0:0 or even :0 > startx -- -0:0 > There are man pages for startx and xinit not this level of problem, hardware does not detect the LCD display at all.. -- CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 16:19:32 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 092BBC9D0D3 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:19:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from holindho@saunalahti.fi) Received: from vs22.mail.saunalahti.fi (vs22.mail.saunalahti.fi [193.64.193.198]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "vs22.mail.saunalahti.fi", Issuer "vs22.mail.saunalahti.fi" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BDC0C1776 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:19:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from holindho@saunalahti.fi) Received: from vs22.mail.saunalahti.fi (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by vs22.mail.saunalahti.fi (Postfix) with ESMTP id 40D50200B6 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 18:10:54 +0200 (EET) Received: from gw01.mail.saunalahti.fi (gw01.mail.saunalahti.fi [195.197.172.115]) by vs22.mail.saunalahti.fi (Postfix) with ESMTP id 365B4200A8 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 18:10:54 +0200 (EET) Received: from scarecrow.local (62-78-248-13.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.248.13]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by gw01.mail.saunalahti.fi (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 239D040003 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 18:10:52 +0200 (EET) Message-ID: <586BCD0C.9010608@saunalahti.fi> Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 18:10:52 +0200 From: Heikki Lindholm User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; PPC Mac OS X 10.5; fi; rv:1.9.2.28) Gecko/20120306 Thunderbird/3.1.20 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Xorg NVIDIA + Intel HYPERBOOK References: <30914667-8700-c07f-cdca-db7279183d5c@bananmonarki.se> <5ee1d8b7-2318-ba7f-6a4f-f950c538afa8@bananmonarki.se> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 16:19:32 -0000 3.1.2017 17.13, Tomasz CEDRO kirjoitti: > On Tue, Jan 3, 2017 at 4:10 PM, Bernt Hansson wrote: >> Try with the VESA driver, just to be sure. > > already tried that, with vesa and intel, and as with nvidia, no screens found. > > from nvidia xorg log seems screens are detached. > > how to detect a xorg capable screen on a system? just as i can tell PCI:0:1:0.. > > how to tell xorg which screen to use? I got one stubborn radeon card to work with a simple xorg.conf: Section "Device" Identifier "Card0" Driver "radeon" BusID "PCI:08:00:0" EndSection Without the above xorg.conf it found no screens although it did detect to card according to the X logs. The PCI BusID has to be the correct one of course. -- Heikki Lindholm From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 16:33:14 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 25E9EC9D9B1; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:33:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x242.google.com (mail-oi0-x242.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::242]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DE2D41539; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:33:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: by mail-oi0-x242.google.com with SMTP id u15so70908536oie.3; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 08:33:13 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id :subject:to:cc; bh=c+lS3KV5zuwb+q781Dx2diwWgEFDVqkbWm16yKQBsXQ=; b=pOUsu02odGW98uPmTHZnDmJxIoTG2p/yziXf1BX0dlHLaCcbs/CXEMZ7x7JTJZaQZq wZYR38+jBrpsLr68DtJsIG2xj9H7/LodQWmG32Ir9ZtmJ+r9twDkXCdP+vKux4EM7rzm j9s3SAy1fiFw1cmrijS1sZ6tQp51wpC8HXzSrLf7is9Fr2FqI4PqV5swe3NTjVoTkiFv TjV7AxgBlm1fPD+mrI24WnxgOh3revi5YMPRGU2ZXAmX0llmjvw9xHWHsoDuvUB2SgKz RFhoUWyMALQV6gUumo17KYZSf8avHDexcWnjMJkPhQVdLXRuFgj0D/UU0JSCOcQE2Yqq kS8w== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from :date:message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=c+lS3KV5zuwb+q781Dx2diwWgEFDVqkbWm16yKQBsXQ=; b=h9Ox/Xvt+k7mhPGOrccPNaOuClhCXM9wE9D23yyIU4bDnCRsBeXWj3KyVj/DsLx+ll cq2lOuGo+YwkEK4NrqxCYi9fcxUr0goUDMPjbm2Fc70LatBrtaNYna3zRyWtTERO5HqA sndXYgtjPckNyMu7E87wR/V5GF6RJw1EEznJpU0ep8BBz4f2LXaF0X8TAowXLdhTsrHK 5OuwxvPQzsexiE8Mf4//WhSBvAuJEATu/3VSGGgzRyNQ718WFgKAqhFikNCK+gq5mB2j tCaN4hxrHBEWfKnrl/sCv2B33KcljqjeSyuqS5obpCiQ3dQMWEtDHDAkv3yY1/RN+GCt 0vaw== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXILGiH5EDw3HcKsk5C64AtDwETXhaVWLNgXVPHU0mVIl6f7Q8om6mPWGfX9Nx8E3LYR4qyW9v9Xy1U4YQ== X-Received: by 10.157.26.60 with SMTP id a57mr28669840ote.17.1483461193258; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 08:33:13 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: tomek.cedro@gmail.com Received: by 10.157.7.118 with HTTP; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 08:32:52 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <586BCD0C.9010608@saunalahti.fi> References: <30914667-8700-c07f-cdca-db7279183d5c@bananmonarki.se> <5ee1d8b7-2318-ba7f-6a4f-f950c538afa8@bananmonarki.se> <586BCD0C.9010608@saunalahti.fi> From: CeDeROM Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 17:32:52 +0100 X-Google-Sender-Auth: CuonxPKtC6i7NV-aL63fRUBcK_Q Message-ID: Subject: Re: Xorg NVIDIA + Intel HYPERBOOK To: Heikki Lindholm Cc: FreeBSD Questions Mailing List , Alexey Dokuchaev , freebsd-x11@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 16:33:14 -0000 On Tue, Jan 3, 2017 at 5:10 PM, Heikki Lindholm wrote: > I got one stubborn radeon card to work with a simple xorg.conf: > > Section "Device" > Identifier "Card0" > Driver "radeon" > BusID "PCI:08:00:0" > EndSection > > Without the above xorg.conf it found no screens although it did detect to > card according to the X logs. The PCI BusID has to be the correct one of > course. > -- Heikki Lindholm thanks, already tried that, no change. nvidia chipset gets found, but then card does not see any screen, all are disconnected.. already sent bug report to nvidia.. but i should be able to use either intel or at least vesa card.. ..or there must be some unsupported video switch on the line xorg cannot support yet.. what i found, lubuntu 16.04 lts also cannot start xorg, kali 2016.2 can. my FreeBSD on hyperbook does not see any screen on nvidia,intel,vesa. maybe xorg itself. -- CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 17:00:03 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2CAE6C9D517; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 17:00:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from feeder.usenet4all.se (1-1-1-38a.far.sth.bostream.se [82.182.32.53]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 796EE190A; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:59:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from testbox.news4all.se (testbox.usenet4all.se [10.0.0.3]) by feeder.usenet4all.se (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id v03Gxu6f038392; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 17:59:56 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Subject: Re: Xorg NVIDIA + Intel HYPERBOOK To: CeDeROM , Heikki Lindholm References: <30914667-8700-c07f-cdca-db7279183d5c@bananmonarki.se> <5ee1d8b7-2318-ba7f-6a4f-f950c538afa8@bananmonarki.se> <586BCD0C.9010608@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Alexey Dokuchaev , FreeBSD Questions Mailing List , freebsd-x11@freebsd.org From: Bernt Hansson Message-ID: <25fcfa45-60e5-40a6-82b5-440ebe713063@bananmonarki.se> Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 17:59:56 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 17:00:03 -0000 On 2017-01-03 17:32, CeDeROM wrote: > On Tue, Jan 3, 2017 at 5:10 PM, Heikki Lindholm wrote: >> I got one stubborn radeon card to work with a simple xorg.conf: >> >> Section "Device" >> Identifier "Card0" >> Driver "radeon" >> BusID "PCI:08:00:0" >> EndSection >> >> Without the above xorg.conf it found no screens although it did detect to >> card according to the X logs. The PCI BusID has to be the correct one of >> course. >> -- Heikki Lindholm > thanks, already tried that, no change. > > nvidia chipset gets found, but then card does not see any screen, all > are disconnected.. > already sent bug report to nvidia.. > > but i should be able to use either intel or at least vesa card.. > ..or there must be some unsupported video switch on the line xorg > cannot support yet.. > > what i found, lubuntu 16.04 lts also cannot start xorg, kali 2016.2 can. > my FreeBSD on hyperbook does not see any screen on nvidia,intel,vesa. > > maybe xorg itself. Do you use the driver from ports or the binary blob from nvidia. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 18:39:19 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C69CFC9D3B5 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 18:39:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from feeder.usenet4all.se (1-1-1-38a.far.sth.bostream.se [82.182.32.53]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4A8061716 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 18:39:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from testbox.news4all.se (testbox.usenet4all.se [10.0.0.3]) by feeder.usenet4all.se (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id v03Icn2w038896; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:38:49 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Subject: Re: korrektur (keyboard corrupt)Re: ada0s1 freebsd 153 GB ,ZFS installation attempt failed To: swjatoslaw gerus , Polytropon References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102225703.d3c5e4eb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483402467.896986.835398409.47FE2671@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483403766.900547.835409857.5EC09702@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103014613.3687686c.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483454121.4186863.835921561.2AE250D0@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483454376.4187797.835927353.34E86D15@webmail.messagingengine.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Bernt Hansson Message-ID: <87e1fcf7-a528-8959-3fba-a4395454ca36@bananmonarki.se> Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:38:49 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <1483454376.4187797.835927353.34E86D15@webmail.messagingengine.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 18:39:19 -0000 On 2017-01-03 15:39, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > korrektur (keyboard corrupt)Re: ada0s1 freebsd 153 GB ,ZFS > installation attempt failed The best approach for you, as i see it, is to buy a new disk and use that new disk for your freebsd install. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 19:10:08 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A8BC3C9DDCA for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:10:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 68C0F1285 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:10:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2376020D12; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:10:07 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Tue, 03 Jan 2017 14:10:07 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=8w3fHwQs6yF7QM89nEbb7OrGh+ E=; b=bsZxQW0xNW2gIYN6trkqHAktHkHKXzvXQXXzbjrqrpQ8BLMw0PIBd+DE0H J8Kzk2Wf53GfMtkco0Lc7WQF7B6CBQrCbqkv1pHRquP6rmiGTrAk4ys2hhn/Q26D YeuQt821jIeYUeObEMyl9gepHNUWL7UKcXFrsI35Iu2oFWGEA= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=8w 3fHwQs6yF7QM89nEbb7OrGh+E=; b=Y2ack6auP3wA9upiS3R9ea2HgUCMxxlU15 6uX7Ke/7vSVboX9WJj5uhhWXCN7RfQ5pl0WT6Kv66B+/tUrCwj4o4jclXGsXo5Dh KWsjCnMVmKXaD8Hq496pzgvubaNRx10sYm1J2C9n1cST8Wlond/1wZsPZ9bGChGr oDMu378R4= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 0305B6ABED; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:10:06 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483470606.858412.836226825.3C32552E@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: "Kevin P. Neal" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> Subject: Re: UFS installation correct ? In-Reply-To: <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 20:10:06 +0100 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 19:10:08 -0000 " ... I am calculate on the worst case ... " -Napoleon Author deleted both linux and have not network acess(communicated from public cafe) Author have a time to test any possible combination ( as Mr.Edison) 100 time's . To date installed -last step asked reboot pressed button with Sandisk ( tested case's sandisk out ,press button reboot without poweroff or poweroff sandisk out poweron & ) End result=20 multiuser installation -enter or 1 this some work=20 login : root passwd : xxxxxxx in tty cat ,more ls ,man work but mutiple commands=20 as xinit ,loadkeys ,iwconfig - command not exist=20 Author tested single user installation -system going to test mode ,to shell mode=20 not work to date=20 To date some advance -multiuser mode enter or 1 #################################################=20 Author demand english ,but notebook and extra keyboard is germany=20 tested all germany keyboards ,which are offered by installer in loader test correct no =C3=84=C3=96=C3=9C but "? - work correctly)=20 but after login with root "?-\ work false ,but decision for this problem can be found later.=20 --=20 swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Tue, Jan 3, 2017, at 05:06 PM, Kevin P. Neal wrote: > On Tue, Jan 03, 2017 at 03:47:38PM +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > If the installation is complete, select [ Reboot ] to reboot the > > computer and start the new FreeBSD system. Do not forget to remove the > > FreeBSD install media or the computer may boot from it again. > > https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/bsdinstall-post.html > >=20 > > Author pressed button reboot .shutdown (error ? ) ,sandisk out > > ,poweron > > but can see only linux grub ad can start linux=20 >=20 > I doubt the FreeBSD installer knows how to adjust grub to know about the > new FreeBSD install. You'll need to check the grub documentation to see > how to do that -- I've never used grub. >=20 > --=20 > Kevin P. Neal http://www.pobox.com/~kpn/ >=20 > "I like being on The Daily Show." - Kermit the Frog, Feb 13 2001 --=20 http://www.fastmail.com - Accessible with your email software or over the web From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 19:26:58 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 85E16C9D457 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:26:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 551601356 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:26:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2AC7A20933; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:26:57 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Tue, 03 Jan 2017 14:26:57 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=31fJg4nIJ7HhwwpsZO4W8kfgq2 o=; b=f+8ieMA1fj8cmNi6G7sLACohD6ryiBV8Agr+N571iYtTWvJlQ3u8Upo17V KNHKqskr1fDVQNgq7V5g0FbNobO918FrikAaBdz8csXby6MrMRKsydgnUqn/Wb8B C7km+dfGUxmJj2dKt/JsuYOHnl/CDM2K5TPgbjhB4h+atXW/E= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=31 fJg4nIJ7HhwwpsZO4W8kfgq2o=; b=iYwtUAxWQp0K8FcjtargbB0M9qWd7fWnJF U9tZlh7aYgP6Dt6IpMI1Dt3FbnxEkxYxFgG9YaLFnOktwayFaW4+0mKJjKgt5H04 gniiav7QNVrcTMSv2INbk+pq1A304BZqlqej2hn4sPPJZZ0qu7gx0ZBiVirmtQJz 27txXgNMI= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 0A76C6ABEF; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 14:26:57 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483471616.861917.836258425.4D61262F@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Bernt Hansson , Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 20:26:56 +0100 References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102225703.d3c5e4eb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483402467.896986.835398409.47FE2671@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483403766.900547.835409857.5EC09702@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103014613.3687686c.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483454121.4186863.835921561.2AE250D0@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483454376.4187797.835927353.34E86D15@webmail.messagingengine.com> <87e1fcf7-a528-8959-3fba-a4395454ca36@bananmonarki.se> Subject: Re: korrektur (keyboard corrupt)Re: ada0s1 freebsd 153 GB ,ZFS installation attempt failed Memory test was performed more as 20 time's from linux 16.04 64 grub editor In-Reply-To: <87e1fcf7-a528-8959-3fba-a4395454ca36@bananmonarki.se> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 19:26:58 -0000 Memory test was performed more as 20 time's from linux 16.04 64 grub editor no any error by memory ...all good -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Tue, Jan 3, 2017, at 07:38 PM, Bernt Hansson wrote: > On 2017-01-03 15:39, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > korrektur (keyboard corrupt)Re: ada0s1 freebsd 153 GB ,ZFS > > installation attempt failed > The best approach for you, as i see it, is to buy a new disk > and use that new disk for your freebsd install. -- http://www.fastmail.com - Choose from over 50 domains or use your own From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 19:28:03 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B0BA5C9D53B for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:28:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from org1@mailuncensoredchina.com) Received: from adm.mailuncensoredchina.com (adm.mailuncensoredchina.com [96.64.165.132]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 357AC14DD 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quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 19:28:03 -0000 =D0=9F=D1=80=D0=B8=D0=B2=D0=B5=D1=82=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B2=D1=83=D0=B5=D0=BC= =D0=92=D0=B0=D1=81! =D0=9F=D1=80=D0=BE=D1=81=D0=B8=D0=BC =D0=B8=D0=B7= =D0=B2=D0=B8=D0=BD=D0=B8=D1=82=D1=8C =D0=B7=D0=B0 =D0=B1=D0=B5=D1=81=D0= =BF=D0=BE=D0=BA=D0=BE=D0=B9=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B2=D0=BE. =D0=9F=D0=BE=D0=B6= =D0=B0=D0=BB=D1=83=D0=B9=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B0, =D0=BD=D0=B0 =D1=81=D0=B0=D0= =B9=D1=82=D0=B5 " mailuncensoredchina.mobi " =D0=BF=D0=BE=D1=81=D1=82=D0= =B0=D0=B2=D1=8C=D1=82=D0=B5 =D1=81=D0=B2=D0=BE=D1=8E =D0=BF=D0=BE=D0=B4= =D0=BF=D0=B8=D1=81=D1=8C =D0=BF=D0=BE=D0=B4 =D0=BF=D0=B5=D1=82=D0=B8=D1= =86=D0=B8=D0=B5=D0=B9 =D0=BF=D1=80=D0=BE=D1=82=D0=B8=D0=B2 =D0=BF=D1=80= 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=D0=B5=D0=B4=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B0=D0=B2=D0=B8=D1=82=D0=B5=D0=BB=D1=8F =D0= =BA=D0=BE=D0=BC=D0=BC=D1=83=D0=BD=D0=B8=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B8=D1=87=D0=B5=D1= =81=D0=BA=D0=B8=D1=85 =D0=B2=D0=BB=D0=B0=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B5=D0=B9 =D0=B8= =D0=BF=D0=BE=D0=BA=D0=B0=D0=B7=D0=B0=D0=BD=D0=B8=D1=8F =D1=81=D0=B2=D0= =B8=D0=B4=D0=B5=D1=82=D0=B5=D0=BB=D0=B5=D0=B9. =D0=9D=D0=B0 =D0=B2=D1=81= =D1=82=D1=80=D0=B5=D1=87=D0=B5 =D1=81 =D0=BF=D1=80=D0=B5=D0=B4=D1=81=D1= =82=D0=B0=D0=B2=D0=B8=D1=82=D0=B5=D0=BB=D1=8F=D0=BC=D0=B8 =D0=A1=D0=9C= =D0=98 =D0=B1=D1=8B=D0=B2=D1=88=D0=B8=D0=B9 =D0=B2=D0=B8=D1=86=D0=B5-=D0= =BC=D0=B8=D0=BD=D0=B8=D1=81=D1=82=D1=80 =D0=B7=D0=B4=D1=80=D0=B0=D0=B2= =D0=BE=D0=BE=D1=85=D1=80=D0=B0=D0=BD=D0=B5=D0=BD=D0=B8=D1=8F =D0=9A=D0= =9D=D0=A0 =D0=A5=D1=83=D0=B0=D0=BD =D0=A6=D0=B7=D0=B5=D1=84=D1=83 =D0=B7= =D0=B0=D1=8F=D0=B2=D0=B8=D0=BB: "... =D0=BD=D0=B0 =D0=BF=D1=80=D0=BE=D1= =82=D1=8F=D0=B6=D0=B5=D0=BD=D0=B8=D0=B8 =D0=B4=D0=BB=D0=B8=D1=82=D0=B5= =D0=BB=D1=8C=D0=BD=D0=BE=D0=B3=D0=BE =D0=B2=D1=80=D0=B5=D0=BC=D0=B5=D0= =BD=D0=B8 =D0=BC=D1=8B =D1=81=D0=B8=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B5=D0=BC=D0=B0=D1=82= =D0=B8=D1=87=D0=B5=D1=81=D0=BA=D0=B8 =D0=B8=D1=81=D0=BF=D0=BE=D0=BB=D1= =8C=D0=B7=D1=83=D0=B5=D0=BC =D0=BE=D1=80=D0=B3=D0=B0=D0=BD=D1=8B =D0=B7= =D0=B0=D0=BA=D0=BB=D1=8E=D1=87=D1=91=D0=BD=D0=BD=D1=8B=D1=85, =D0=BF=D1= =80=D0=BE=D1=81=D1=82=D1=8B=D0=B5 =D0=B3=D1=80=D0=B0=D0=B6=D0=B4=D0=B0= =D0=BD=D0=B5 =D0=B8=D1=85 =D0=BD=D0=B5 =D0=B6=D0=B5=D1=80=D1=82=D0=B2=D1= =83=D1=8E=D1=82".=D0=9F=D0=BE=D1=8F=D0=B2=D0=B8=D0=BB=D0=BE=D1=81=D1=8C= =D0=BD=D0=B5=D1=81=D0=BA=D0=BE=D0=BB=D1=8C=D0=BA=D0=BE =D1=81=D0=B2=D0= =B8=D0=B4=D0=B5=D1=82=D0=B5=D0=BB=D0=B5=D0=B9, =D0=BA=D0=BE=D1=82=D0=BE= =D1=80=D1=8B=D0=B5 =D1=80=D0=B0=D1=81=D1=81=D0=BA=D0=B0=D0=B7=D0=B0=D0= =BB=D0=B8 =D0=BC=D0=B8=D1=80=D1=83 =D0=BE=D0=B1 =D0=B8=D0=B7=D1=8A=D1=8F= =D1=82=D0=B8=D0=B8 =D0=BE=D1=80=D0=B3=D0=B0=D0=BD=D0=BE=D0=B2. =D0=98=D1= =85 =D0=B8=D0=BC=D0=B5=D0=BD=D0=B0 =D0=B8=D0=B7 =D1=81=D0=BE=D0=BE=D0=B1= =D1=80=D0=B0=D0=B6=D0=B5=D0=BD=D0=B8=D0=B9 =D0=B1=D0=B5=D0=B7=D0=BE=D0= =BF=D0=B0=D1=81=D0=BD=D0=BE=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B8 =D0=BD=D0=B5 =D1=80=D0=B0= =D0=B7=D0=B3=D0=BB=D0=B0=D1=88=D0=B0=D1=8E=D1=82=D1=81=D1=8F. =D0=9D=D0=BE=D0=B2=D1=8B=D0=B5 =D0=B2=D0=BB=D0=B0=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B8 =D0= =9A=D0=B8=D1=82=D0=B0=D1=8F =D0=B2=D0=BE =D0=B3=D0=BB=D0=B0=D0=B2=D0=B5= =D1=81 =D0=A1=D0=B8 =D0=A6=D0=B7=D0=B8=D0=BD=D1=8C=D0=BF=D0=B8=D0=BD=D0= =BE=D0=BC =D1=83=D0=B6=D0=B5 =D0=B4=D0=B5=D0=BB=D0=B0=D0=B5=D1=82 =D0=BF= =D0=B5=D1=80=D0=B2=D1=8B=D0=B5 =D1=88=D0=B0=D0=B3=D0=B8 =D0=B4=D0=BB=D1= =8F =D0=B2=D0=BE=D1=81=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B0=D0=BD=D0=BE=D0=B2=D0=BB=D0=B5= =D0=BD=D0=B8=D1=8F =D1=81=D0=BF=D1=80=D0=B0=D0=B2=D0=B5=D0=B4=D0=BB=D0= =B8=D0=B2=D0=BE=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B8, =D0=BD=D0=BE =D1=81=D1=82=D0=BE=D1=80= =D0=BE=D0=BD=D0=BD=D0=B8=D0=BA=D0=B8 =D0=B1=D1=8B=D0=B2=D1=88=D0=B5=D0= =B3=D0=BE =D0=B3=D0=BB=D0=B0=D0=B2=D1=8B =D0=BA=D0=BE=D0=BC=D0=BF=D0=B0= =D1=80=D1=82=D0=B8=D0=B8 =D0=A6=D0=B7=D1=8F=D0=BD=D1=8C =D0=A6=D0=B7=D1= =8D=D0=BC=D0=B8=D0=BD=D1=8F =D0=BD=D0=B0 =D0=BC=D0=B5=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B0= =D1=85 =D0=BF=D0=BE-=D0=BF=D1=80=D0=B5=D0=B6=D0=BD=D0=B5=D0=BC=D1=83 =D0= =BE=D1=81=D1=83=D1=89=D0=B5=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B2=D0=BB=D1=8F=D1=8E=D1=82 = =D0=B5=D0=B3=D0=BE =D0=BF=D0=BE=D0=BB=D0=B8=D1=82=D0=B8=D0=BA=D1=83 =D0= =BF=D1=80=D0=B5=D1=81=D0=BB=D0=B5=D0=B4=D0=BE=D0=B2=D0=B0=D0=BD=D0=B8=D1= =8F =D0=BD=D0=B5=D1=83=D0=B3=D0=BE=D0=B4=D0=BD=D1=8B=D1=85 =D0=B3=D1=80= =D1=83=D0=BF=D0=BF =D0=B3=D1=80=D0=B0=D0=B6=D0=B4=D0=B0=D0=BD. *=D0=A4=D0=B0=D0=BB=D1=83=D0=BD=D1=8C=D0=B3=D1=83=D0=BD =E2=80=93 =D1=88= =D0=B8=D1=80=D0=BE=D0=BA=D0=BE =D1=80=D0=B0=D1=81=D0=BF=D1=80=D0=BE=D1= =81=D1=82=D1=80=D0=B0=D0=BD=D0=B5=D0=BD=D0=BD=D0=B0=D1=8F =D0=B2 =D0=9A= =D0=B8=D1=82=D0=B0=D0=B5 =D0=B2 90-=D0=B5 =D0=B3=D0=BE=D0=B4=D1=8B =D1= =88=D0=BA=D0=BE=D0=BB=D0=B0 =D1=86=D0=B8=D0=B3=D1=83=D0=BD. =D0=A1 199= 9 =D0=B3. =D1=80=D0=B5=D0=BF=D1=80=D0=B5=D1=81=D1=81=D0=B8=D1=80=D1=83= =D0=B5=D1=82=D1=81=D1=8F =D0=B2=D0=BB=D0=B0=D1=81=D1=82=D1=8F=D0=BC=D0= =B8 =D0=9A=D0=B8=D1=82=D0=B0=D1=8F . =D0=93=D0=BB=D0=B0=D0=B2=D0=BD=D0= =B0=D1=8F =D0=BF=D1=80=D0=B8=D1=87=D0=B8=D0=BD=D0=B0 =D1=80=D0=B5=D0=BF= =D1=80=D0=B5=D1=81=D1=81=D0=B8=D0=B9 =E2=80=93 =D0=BA=D0=BE=D0=BB=D0=B8= =D1=87=D0=B5=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B2=D0=BE =D0=B7=D0=B0=D0=BD=D0=B8=D0=BC=D0= =B0=D1=8E=D1=89=D0=B8=D1=85=D1=81=D1=8F =D0=B2 =D0=9A=D0=B8=D1=82=D0=B0= =D0=B5 =D0=B2=D0=BE=D0=B7=D1=80=D0=BE=D1=81=D0=BB=D0=BE =D0=B4=D0=BE 1= 00 =D0=BC=D0=B8=D0=BB=D0=BB=D0=B8=D0=BE=D0=BD=D0=BE=D0=B2 =D1=87=D0=B5= =D0=BB=D0=BE=D0=B2=D0=B5=D0=BA, =D0=B0 =D1=84=D0=B8=D0=BB=D0=BE=D1=81=D0= =BE=D1=84=D0=B8=D1=8F =D0=A4=D0=B0=D0=BB=D1=83=D0=BD=D1=8C=D0=B3=D1=83= =D0=BD, =D0=B2 =D0=BE=D1=81=D0=BD=D0=BE=D0=B2=D0=B5 =D0=BA=D0=BE=D1=82= =D0=BE=D1=80=D0=BE=D0=B9 =D0=BB=D0=B5=D0=B6=D0=B8=D1=82 =D0=BF=D1=80=D0= =B8=D0=BD=D1=86=D0=B8=D0=BF =C2=AB=D0=98=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B8=D0=BD=D0=B0= - =D0=94=D0=BE=D0=B1=D1=80=D0=BE=D1=82=D0=B0-=D0=A2=D0=B5=D1=80=D0=BF=D0= =B5=D0=BD=D0=B8=D0=B5=C2=BB, =D0=BF=D1=80=D0=B8=D0=BE=D0=B1=D1=80=D0=B5= =D0=BB=D0=B0 =D0=B1=D0=BE=D0=BB=D1=8C=D1=88=D1=83=D1=8E =D0=BF=D0=BE=D0= =BF=D1=83=D0=BB=D1=8F=D1=80=D0=BD=D0=BE=D1=81=D1=82=D1=8C, =D1=87=D0=B5= =D0=BC =D0=B8=D0=B4=D0=B5=D0=BE=D0=BB=D0=BE=D0=B3=D0=B8=D1=8F =D0=9A=D0= =BE=D0=BC=D0=BC=D1=83=D0=BD=D0=B8=D1=81=D1=82=D0=B8=D1=87=D0=B5=D1=81=D0= =BA=D0=BE=D0=B9 =D0=BF=D0=B0=D1=80=D1=82=D0=B8=D0=B8 =D0=9A=D0=B8=D1=82= =D0=B0=D1=8F. =D0=92=D1=8B=D1=80=D0=B0=D0=B7=D0=B8=D1=82=D1=8C =D1=81=D0=B2=D0=BE=D0= =B5 =D0=BC=D0=BD=D0=B5=D0=BD=D0=B8=D0=B5 =D0=BF=D0=BE =D1=8D=D1=82=D0=BE= =D0=BC=D1=83 =D0=BF=D0=BE=D0=B2=D0=BE=D0=B4=D1=83 =D0=BC=D0=BE=D0=B6=D0= =BD=D0=BE =D1=82=D0=B0=D0=BA=D0=B6=D0=B5 =D0=BD=D0=B0 =D1=81=D0=B0=D0=B9= =D1=82=D0=B5. =D0=95=D1=81=D0=BB=D0=B8 =D1=85=D0=BE=D1=82=D0=B8=D1=82=D0= =B5 =D0=BE=D1=82=D0=BA=D0=B0=D0=B7=D0=B0=D1=82=D1=8C=D1=81=D1=8F =D0=BE= =D1=82 =D0=BF=D0=BE=D0=BB=D1=83=D1=87=D0=B5=D0=BD=D0=B8=D1=8F =D0=BD=D0= =B0=D1=88=D0=B5=D0=B9 =D0=B8=D0=BD=D1=84=D0=BE=D1=80=D0=BC=D0=B0=D1=86= =D0=B8=D0=B8, =D0=BC=D0=BE=D0=B6=D0=B5=D1=82=D0=B5 =D1=81=D0=BE=D0=BE=D0= =B1=D1=89=D0=B8=D1=82=D1=8C =D0=BD=D0=B0=D0=BC, =D0=B2=D0=BD=D0=B5=D1=81= =D1=8F =D0=B2 =D1=81=D1=82=D1=80=D0=BE=D0=BA=D1=83 =D0=A2=D0=95=D0=9C=D0= =90 =D1=81=D0=BB=D0=BE=D0=B2=D0=BE "=D0=9E=D1=82=D0=BF=D0=B8=D1=81=D0=B0= =D1=82=D1=8C=D1=81=D1=8F". From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 19:30:33 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C014BC9D675 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:30:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay12.qsc.de (mailrelay12.qsc.de [212.99.163.153]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 323B81697 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:30:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay12.qsc.de; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 20:33:07 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5D5423CC3F; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:30:23 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v03JUNCq004520; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:30:23 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:30:23 +0100 From: Polytropon To: "Kevin P. Neal" Cc: swjatoslaw gerus , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: UFS installation correct ? Message-Id: <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay12.qsc.de with 3504C6BE631 X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.1909 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 19:30:33 -0000 On Tue, 3 Jan 2017 11:06:57 -0500, Kevin P. Neal wrote: > On Tue, Jan 03, 2017 at 03:47:38PM +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > If the installation is complete, select [ Reboot ] to reboot the > > computer and start the new FreeBSD system. Do not forget to remove the > > FreeBSD install media or the computer may boot from it again. > > https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/bsdinstall-post.html > > > > Author pressed button reboot .shutdown (error ? ) ,sandisk out > > ,poweron > > but can see only linux grub ad can start linux > > I doubt the FreeBSD installer knows how to adjust grub to know about the > new FreeBSD install. You'll need to check the grub documentation to see > how to do that -- I've never used grub. GRUB has an easy to use setup tool which can be run from the existing Linux installation. Here you can add an entry for FreeBSD. You are right that GRUB doesn't automatically detect a new FreeBSD installation, but it can be configured to boot /dev/sda1, which is where FreeBSD's / partition should be should have been installed to. Sadly, the author did not provide any information which partitioning scheme (I assume MBR), which partition sizes, and which file system he did select during installation, so it's more or less guesswork. Due to Linux's fdisk program not understanding FreeBSD partitioning layouts properly, the presented output doesn't help much. However, a look at the GRUB configuration tool, accessible from Linux, should be of significant help. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 19:41:48 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1B9FC9DCD0 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:41:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay11.qsc.de (mailrelay11.qsc.de [212.99.187.252]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 53A901015 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:41:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay11.qsc.de; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 20:44:24 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8EC273CC3F; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:41:43 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v03JfhQe004615; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:41:43 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:41:43 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: "Kevin P. Neal" , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: UFS installation correct ? Message-Id: <20170103204143.feef503c.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483470606.858412.836226825.3C32552E@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <1483470606.858412.836226825.3C32552E@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay11.qsc.de with 40D436A356F X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2449 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 19:41:48 -0000 On Tue, 03 Jan 2017 20:10:06 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > " ... I am calculate on the worst case ... " -Napoleon >=20 > Author deleted both linux and have not network acess(communicated from > public cafe) The advice has been to remove _one_ of the Linux installations (the one that doesn't work). > Author have a time to test any possible combination ( as Mr.Edison) > 100 time's . The suggested approaches and the documentation hasn't been followed; instead, strange assumptions and misdecisions have been made. The presented outputs and system reactions do not allow a proper recognition of what actually happened. This hardly leads to a functional operating system installation. And if it did, it's pure luck. :-) > To date installed -last step asked reboot pressed button with > Sandisk > ( tested case's sandisk out ,press button reboot without poweroff > or poweroff sandisk out poweron & ) >=20 > End result=20 > multiuser installation -enter or 1 > this some work=20 >=20 > login : root > passwd : xxxxxxx >=20 > in tty cat ,more ls ,man work but mutiple commands=20 > as xinit ,loadkeys ,iwconfig - command not exist=20 For X to work, you need to install X first. FreeBSD does not have "loadkeys" or "iwconfig". For setting up your keyboard, run the command "bsdinstall" and select your keyboard, which I already suggested. Networking can also be configured with "bsdinstall", the command line tool for this task is "ifconfig" (see "man ifconfig" for details). > Author tested single user installation -system going to test mode > ,to shell mode=20 > not work to date=20 The single user mode is only used for emergencies. FreeBSD usually operates in multi-user mode (which is the default boot mode, and this is fully correct). > Author demand english ,but notebook and extra keyboard is germany=20 > tested all germany keyboards ,which are offered by installer > in loader test correct no =C4=D6=DC but "? - work correctly)=20 > but after login with root "?-\ work false ,but decision for this > problem can be > found later.=20 The missing Umlauts are a problem I encountered as well. Even though the Y and Z are in the correct place, and the punctiation keys as well as the "shifted numbers" and even the Alt Gr codes for brackets and braces work as intended, Umlauts do not work. I think this is due to the new concole subsystem (vt instead of sc) and the incorporation of UTF-8. But don't bother with that stuff. Install X. Keyboard and Umlauts and Eszett will work within X without a problem once you've selected the correct keyboard layout for X. So your next steps should involve installing and configuring X (which it does automatically), install a window manager to your personal preferences, and=20 Here is the relevant documentation: Mandatory: https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/x-install.html https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/x-config.html https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/x11-wm.html Optional: https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/x-xdm.html https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/x-compiz-fusion.html Also review my previous messages in which I explained how to use ~/.xinitrc in order to configure your window manager. There are also suggestions of window managers you could try. I suggest you test KDE or Xfce first if you feel you need a full-featured desktop environment. --=20 Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 19:58:51 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 23432C9D418 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:58:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brandon.wandersee@gmail.com) Received: from mail-it0-f66.google.com (mail-it0-f66.google.com [209.85.214.66]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D5F761F02 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:58:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brandon.wandersee@gmail.com) Received: by mail-it0-f66.google.com with SMTP id c20so51563103itb.0 for ; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 11:58:50 -0800 (PST) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:references:user-agent:from:to:cc:subject :in-reply-to:date:message-id:mime-version; bh=Lp3Mn91DKiP/WGTUe//5iH8c5TSucAVV0KfMBWottKw=; b=doqos/3E/HaPOE3z9wLRL4Ibc1EuPwbTlXy6tQYINQ0kEFQE/5RoWzdmTn1c19sKGf TskYXnsVSM1TeGoY3grS5CVs2VNIMiXuQDUWPvsMPwRNjw6obUrtQYxwblzsG5Te4fsS RRH6wcwHVNEFbobhnkAfKMyLqCPE8Gy0c/TFdXpY6T2q5JGikF+DGmXiIkKi83zJ3nXc VvNGx9og9O9dz7emH9NiSmqqp3ZiJhHBSnEeiGyk8icsRvRl4ZWVIAPtzl3fbl0kx0Vl psjwe3ygsM+gaFLy6fTmQ8YKDtXwdcsDLNMUTigC2M9OGgYCGWf0Ma9o2lMIrsGFTI/s SGkA== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXJJ2Cc07n2WpDFuvnVMoruHeIverkawPaDTtUU2kcoK8h3zeHVeTorHgJL9/qO5xA== X-Received: by 10.36.206.134 with SMTP id v128mr52045402itg.94.1483473195150; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 11:53:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from WorkBox.homestead.org ([184.97.148.124]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id g127sm4139417iog.3.2017.01.03.11.53.13 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Tue, 03 Jan 2017 11:53:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (WorkBox.homestead.org [local]) by WorkBox.homestead.org (OpenSMTPD) with ESMTPA id b68f7bb8; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 13:53:13 -0600 (CST) References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> User-agent: mu4e 0.9.16; emacs 25.1.1 From: Brandon J. Wandersee To: Polytropon Cc: "Kevin P. Neal" , swjatoslaw gerus , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: UFS installation correct ? In-reply-to: <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 13:53:12 -0600 Message-ID: <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 19:58:51 -0000 Polytropon writes: > On Tue, 3 Jan 2017 11:06:57 -0500, Kevin P. Neal wrote: >> On Tue, Jan 03, 2017 at 03:47:38PM +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: >> > If the installation is complete, select [ Reboot ] to reboot the >> > computer and start the new FreeBSD system. Do not forget to remove the >> > FreeBSD install media or the computer may boot from it again. >> > https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/bsdinstall-post.html >> > >> > Author pressed button reboot .shutdown (error ? ) ,sandisk out >> > ,poweron >> > but can see only linux grub ad can start linux >> >> I doubt the FreeBSD installer knows how to adjust grub to know about the >> new FreeBSD install. You'll need to check the grub documentation to see >> how to do that -- I've never used grub. > > GRUB has an easy to use setup tool which can be run from > the existing Linux installation. Here you can add an entry > for FreeBSD. You are right that GRUB doesn't automatically > detect a new FreeBSD installation, but it can be configured > to boot /dev/sda1, which is where FreeBSD's / partition > should be should have been installed to. Sadly, the author > did not provide any information which partitioning scheme > (I assume MBR), which partition sizes, and which file system > he did select during installation, so it's more or less > guesswork. Due to Linux's fdisk program not understanding > FreeBSD partitioning layouts properly, the presented output > doesn't help much. > > However, a look at the GRUB configuration tool, accessible > from Linux, should be of significant help. So now that we've made it this far, can we please just kill this "thread" already? I count 91 messages to and from this individual over the course of a week, forwarded and CC'd all over the place, with topics changing a half-dozen times a day (some of which are apparently not related to FreeBSD). Now that the OP may have finally made it through the FreeBSD installation, I see no reason to continue. It took a mere three or four messages for this to turn into an barely comprehensible mess with 25-word subject lines and frequently changing topics, and it's reached the point where the OP has asked for help with each individual option offered by the installer. Honestly, I don't see any reason to think the requests for spoon-feeding will end at this point. I get that the OP is unfamiliar with FreeBSD and isn't fluent in English, but from what I can gather the language barrier probably is not the primary problem here, and I'm tired of sorting through this stuff every day. -- :: Brandon J. Wandersee :: brandon.wandersee@gmail.com :: -------------------------------------------------- :: 'The best design is as little design as possible.' :: --- Dieter Rams ---------------------------------- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 19:59:20 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C18DFC9D4A0 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:59:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from g8kbvdave@googlemail.com) Received: from mail-wj0-x22d.google.com (mail-wj0-x22d.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c01::22d]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 54816102F for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:59:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from g8kbvdave@googlemail.com) Received: by mail-wj0-x22d.google.com with SMTP id c11so248347846wjx.3 for ; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 11:59:20 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlemail.com; s=20161025; h=subject:to:references:from:message-id:date:user-agent:mime-version :in-reply-to; bh=J+DmTppFqRVIqLK7Xz/ZEHq2bPF1a+ROIGqbVjJznas=; b=d5VYe/0EfgB4Aknn0tSP38029jmiQLlE8gSk8fLbShyqbUn2xU5CFXnOE98ELbZ0N+ mpzE2wYp+qGZELnzp3yY2gXALsRmfhGKlLK8TspRbEZrBfUhr2sdGscP1dH6fy1A83rs YFhfkZaT/LQHLxLRmwoLUtdaSV8Dfi0sgJ27pewmQ8Qkq8At2fxBZl1qcFsc6/VGB7C4 bws/3aMShAJjNfrMwN+OLMmhx8JvyLm2lAD09vHpRCvkW5wkJkjMs90jX0/VP4XtkLsF z4KErnIfYzlfe5byFBUcbwMH+fkbk6S0PSlqV5uBGviY0shN3pvabpNnglqqQ6ERBuj9 jblg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:subject:to:references:from:message-id:date :user-agent:mime-version:in-reply-to; bh=J+DmTppFqRVIqLK7Xz/ZEHq2bPF1a+ROIGqbVjJznas=; b=Zy39ZYi043coRDQGEbU7xt89gdZCZNJlk1bDGGlra177+1VfWSKFHoSNxIef5RxeQJ IGsodX6NBK1e23LsgnSpO/MtcqrbzJlkvSRkylbOKTgZKATNM39SZtiTN4+aj1XWCtjw cNPm/+v4fk7rpkL9YsMlzaUf2l+5o/4PkT7pJ8DSVpm4TmNZfhtBy9m9GMs2qA5uh998 DMDsBRUNSZcORxhO9wpZ7Zb6cD2PbUV1Bcl3NmzUl0cPjfb1ss1P7Zsukp63q59c99/O RVjxhUKEIBRUXvVyuRg2rzVHmonRZdd5/C3xc0cMo0lSMycbwNy/j2IHsB/h0dP7Rihl a9gQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXL3c77XsqKlBu6d+BnHcgJ8lmbstg6G51KDqSxow6Pzy3vdJjihKKrPi1RVMLdk9Q== X-Received: by 10.194.162.8 with SMTP id xw8mr52119050wjb.125.1483473557779; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 11:59:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.42.33] ([212.225.126.106]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id f134sm91245137wmf.19.2017.01.03.11.59.16 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Tue, 03 Jan 2017 11:59:17 -0800 (PST) Subject: Re: freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 657, Issue 4 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: Dave B Message-ID: <94b5b6f2-3c3b-cc53-bf23-46e90aaa10d6@googlemail.com> Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:59:15 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 19:59:20 -0000 On 03/01/17 19:30, freebsd-questions-request@freebsd.org wrote: > Subject: > Re: how to allow user toor login through ssh > From: > Maciej Suszko > Date: > 03/01/17 13:24 > > To: > Ben Woods > CC: > Polytropon , "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" > , Ernie Luzar > > > On Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:15:54 +0800 > Ben Woods wrote: > >> The openssh daemon prevents login as root or toor (any user with UID >> 0) in the default configuration that ships with FreeBSD. >> >> This can be adjusted by setting the following in /etc/ssh/sshd_config: >> PermitRootLogin yes >> >> Note however, that it is not generally advisable to allow root or toor >> login via ssh, as this is a frequently attempted username for script >> kiddies and bots running random brute force attacks. Tread wisely. >> >> Regards, >> Ben > However it's quite simple to restrict root login using Match block, for > example ;-) ... just leave 'no' globally. > > Match Address 10.0.0.0/27 > PermitRootLogin yes > -- regards, Maciej Suszko. Hi. The way I was guided to do this, and have successfully been using it for the last 4 (at least) years on a public facing server (with out AFIK any incident, yet) is to first ssh and log in (password or certificate) as a regular user, then... $ su - root ...And give root's password when prompted. At which you then end up with the coveted # /root > prompt! Of course, the user you first login as, must be permitted to use su etc, and also make sure that root's password is longer and unrelated to any known user, but memorable to you. Use a phrase including upper case char's and numbers, not just a single word... Remember security and convenience are mutually exclusive. Certificates are nice, but I always wonder what happens if your portable device is lost or stolen, if it's local login creds are not that secure, then potentially whatever it can auto-connect to could be vulnerable. When you've done with root's task, just Ctrl+D out, back to the plain user account. It's also amazing just how many simple admin tasks you can do as a regular user with just a few extra privileges, not needing full root access much of the time. Happy New Year and best regards to All. Dave B. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 20:21:14 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F3822C9DEA9 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:21:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CB37812F6 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:21:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4B7D420F25 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:21:13 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Tue, 03 Jan 2017 15:21:13 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h= content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:message-id :mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s= mesmtp; bh=bBK0vQ/mlvgPd767i8X8La95fk8=; b=F1KOFJ9CQJcoQCW1Dq1py 70geV8ENLNo7/PDqip/AvdBbBWt4xwPWGsBQ19ynXtK3QtQGX37/orPNy9KlijXB ZlMcLtTd3+ukzAysYnJYZ2f0gM7d7rz/PaFf/tOmfNnbYl+GXJK0wSCfhuANVRf3 RF+VMmIXb6hSEMdL/Me74Q= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:message-id:mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=bBK0vQ/mlvgPd767i8X8La95f k8=; b=STvPuf5Qkb7YXzLNaX/UcyIxk8hV9GQz7mdCcvlzWW3EnCqBwE91lMl3x B2Ko1ybXDjBk2uGpQ9cc/2h3gjQQKGHu4Lre/8L87840A/bw3PsI5Tk/29IVP4KD dlngCrhE7h6ZNM5O6IUsHnrbJiC6eCqMLkFE5M/69SuJlPjlwo= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 2E6BE6ABED; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:21:13 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483474873.873178.836313129.551CA11F@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 21:21:13 +0100 X-Forwarded-Message-Id: <20170103204143.feef503c.freebsd@edvax.de> Subject: Fwd: Re: UFS installation correct ? exist usr but not exist usr/ports X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 20:21:15 -0000 On FreeBSD, Xorg can be installed as a package or port. Fwd: Re: UFS installation correct ? exist usr but not exist usr/ports To build and install from the Ports Collection: # cd /usr/ports/x11/xorg # make install clean --=20 swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc ----- Original message ----- From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: "Kevin P. Neal" , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: UFS installation correct ? Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:41:43 +0100 On Tue, 03 Jan 2017 20:10:06 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > " ... I am calculate on the worst case ... " -Napoleon >=20 > Author deleted both linux and have not network acess(communicated from > public cafe) The advice has been to remove _one_ of the Linux installations (the one that doesn't work). > Author have a time to test any possible combination ( as Mr.Edison) > 100 time's . The suggested approaches and the documentation hasn't been followed; instead, strange assumptions and misdecisions have been made. The presented outputs and system reactions do not allow a proper recognition of what actually happened. This hardly leads to a functional operating system installation. And if it did, it's pure luck. :-) > To date installed -last step asked reboot pressed button with > Sandisk > ( tested case's sandisk out ,press button reboot without poweroff > or poweroff sandisk out poweron & ) >=20 > End result=20 > multiuser installation -enter or 1 > this some work=20 >=20 > login : root > passwd : xxxxxxx >=20 > in tty cat ,more ls ,man work but mutiple commands=20 > as xinit ,loadkeys ,iwconfig - command not exist=20 For X to work, you need to install X first. FreeBSD does not have "loadkeys" or "iwconfig". For setting up your keyboard, run the command "bsdinstall" and select your keyboard, which I already suggested. Networking can also be configured with "bsdinstall", the command line tool for this task is "ifconfig" (see "man ifconfig" for details). > Author tested single user installation -system going to test mode > ,to shell mode=20 > not work to date=20 The single user mode is only used for emergencies. FreeBSD usually operates in multi-user mode (which is the default boot mode, and this is fully correct). > Author demand english ,but notebook and extra keyboard is germany=20 > tested all germany keyboards ,which are offered by installer > in loader test correct no =C3=84=C3=96=C3=9C but "? - work correctly)= =20 > but after login with root "?-\ work false ,but decision for this > problem can be > found later.=20 The missing Umlauts are a problem I encountered as well. Even though the Y and Z are in the correct place, and the punctiation keys as well as the "shifted numbers" and even the Alt Gr codes for brackets and braces work as intended, Umlauts do not work. I think this is due to the new concole subsystem (vt instead of sc) and the incorporation of UTF-8. But don't bother with that stuff. Install X. Keyboard and Umlauts and Eszett will work within X without a problem once you've selected the correct keyboard layout for X. So your next steps should involve installing and configuring X (which it does automatically), install a window manager to your personal preferences, and=20 Here is the relevant documentation: Mandatory: https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/x-install.html https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/x-config.html https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/x11-wm.html Optional: https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/x-xdm.html https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/x-compiz-fusion.html Also review my previous messages in which I explained how to use ~/.xinitrc in order to configure your window manager. There are also suggestions of window managers you could try. I suggest you test KDE or Xfce first if you feel you need a full-featured desktop environment. --=20 Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... --=20 http://www.fastmail.com - A fast, anti-spam email service. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 20:25:22 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C34D9C9D15C for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:25:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jon@radel.com) Received: from radel.com (fly.radel.com [70.184.242.170]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.radel.com", Issuer "COMODO RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7E4FD1788 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:25:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jon@radel.com) X-CGP-ClamAV-Result: CLEAN X-VirusScanner: Niversoft's CGPClamav Helper v1.18.7 (ClamAV engine v0.98.7) Received: from [2001:470:880a:4389:1150:f098:1da8:95e6] (account jon@radel.com HELO gravenstein.local) by radel.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 6.1.10 _community_) with ESMTPSA id 1219936; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 20:25:13 +0000 Subject: Re: Fwd: Re: UFS installation correct ? exist usr but not exist usr/ports To: swjatoslaw gerus , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <1483474873.873178.836313129.551CA11F@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: Jon Radel Message-ID: Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 15:25:13 -0500 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <1483474873.873178.836313129.551CA11F@webmail.messagingengine.com> Content-Type: multipart/signed; protocol="application/pkcs7-signature"; micalg=sha-256; boundary="------------ms000206070909080605010003" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 20:25:22 -0000 This is a cryptographically signed message in MIME format. --------------ms000206070909080605010003 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 1/3/17 3:21 PM, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > On FreeBSD, Xorg can be installed as a package or port. > Fwd: Re: UFS installation correct ? exist usr but not exist usr/ports= >=20 > To build and install from the Ports Collection: >=20 > # cd /usr/ports/x11/xorg > # make install clean >=20 Did you tell the installer that you wanted to install the ports? If not, the Handbook has a section about adding them: https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/ports-using.html I'd suggest using portsnap. --=20 --Jon Radel jon@radel.com --------------ms000206070909080605010003 Content-Type: application/pkcs7-signature; name="smime.p7s" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="smime.p7s" Content-Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature MIAGCSqGSIb3DQEHAqCAMIACAQExDzANBglghkgBZQMEAgEFADCABgkqhkiG9w0BBwEAAKCC Cq8wggSvMIIDl6ADAgECAhEA4CPLFRKDU4mtYW56VGdrITANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBvMQsw CQYDVQQGEwJTRTEUMBIGA1UEChMLQWRkVHJ1c3QgQUIxJjAkBgNVBAsTHUFkZFRydXN0IEV4 dGVybmFsIFRUUCBOZXR3b3JrMSIwIAYDVQQDExlBZGRUcnVzdCBFeHRlcm5hbCBDQSBSb290 MB4XDTE0MTIyMjAwMDAwMFoXDTIwMDUzMDEwNDgzOFowgZsxCzAJBgNVBAYTAkdCMRswGQYD VQQIExJHcmVhdGVyIE1hbmNoZXN0ZXIxEDAOBgNVBAcTB1NhbGZvcmQxGjAYBgNVBAoTEUNP TU9ETyBDQSBMaW1pdGVkMUEwPwYDVQQDEzhDT01PRE8gU0hBLTI1NiBDbGllbnQgQXV0aGVu dGljYXRpb24gYW5kIFNlY3VyZSBFbWFpbCBDQTCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCC 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<1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: "Brandon J. Wandersee" , Polytropon Cc: "Kevin P. Neal" , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-9c115fcf Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 21:26:16 +0100 Subject: Re: UFS installation correct ? In-Reply-To: <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 20:26:17 -0000 Dear Sir with great chance you have a right So now that we've made it this far, can we please just kill this > "thread" already? I From author experience (to date) with very great chance freebsd is not for author Wish good mood -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Tue, Jan 3, 2017, at 08:53 PM, Brandon J. Wandersee wrote: > > Polytropon writes: > > > On Tue, 3 Jan 2017 11:06:57 -0500, Kevin P. Neal wrote: > >> On Tue, Jan 03, 2017 at 03:47:38PM +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > >> > If the installation is complete, select [ Reboot ] to reboot the > >> > computer and start the new FreeBSD system. Do not forget to remove the > >> > FreeBSD install media or the computer may boot from it again. > >> > https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/bsdinstall-post.html > >> > > >> > Author pressed button reboot .shutdown (error ? ) ,sandisk out > >> > ,poweron > >> > but can see only linux grub ad can start linux > >> > >> I doubt the FreeBSD installer knows how to adjust grub to know about the > >> new FreeBSD install. You'll need to check the grub documentation to see > >> how to do that -- I've never used grub. > > > > GRUB has an easy to use setup tool which can be run from > > the existing Linux installation. Here you can add an entry > > for FreeBSD. You are right that GRUB doesn't automatically > > detect a new FreeBSD installation, but it can be configured > > to boot /dev/sda1, which is where FreeBSD's / partition > > should be should have been installed to. Sadly, the author > > did not provide any information which partitioning scheme > > (I assume MBR), which partition sizes, and which file system > > he did select during installation, so it's more or less > > guesswork. Due to Linux's fdisk program not understanding > > FreeBSD partitioning layouts properly, the presented output > > doesn't help much. > > > > However, a look at the GRUB configuration tool, accessible > > from Linux, should be of significant help. > > So now that we've made it this far, can we please just kill this > "thread" already? I count 91 messages to and from this individual over > the course of a week, forwarded and CC'd all over the place, with topics > changing a half-dozen times a day (some of which are apparently not > related to FreeBSD). Now that the OP may have finally made it through > the FreeBSD installation, I see no reason to continue. It took a mere > three or four messages for this to turn into an barely comprehensible > mess with 25-word subject lines and frequently changing topics, and it's > reached the point where the OP has asked for help with each individual > option offered by the installer. Honestly, I don't see any reason to > think the requests for spoon-feeding will end at this point. > > I get that the OP is unfamiliar with FreeBSD and isn't fluent in > English, but from what I can gather the language barrier probably is not > the primary problem here, and I'm tired of sorting through this stuff > every day. > > -- > :: Brandon J. Wandersee > :: brandon.wandersee@gmail.com > :: -------------------------------------------------- > :: 'The best design is as little design as possible.' > :: --- Dieter Rams ---------------------------------- -- http://www.fastmail.com - The professional email service From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 20:29:08 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 572CDC9D3A0 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:29:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay15.qsc.de (mailrelay15.qsc.de [212.99.187.254]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BDD131C27 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:29:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay15.qsc.de; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 21:30:07 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 207813CC3F; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 21:28:56 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v03KSueF004775; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 21:28:56 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 21:28:56 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Fwd: Re: UFS installation correct ? exist usr but not exist usr/ports Message-Id: <20170103212856.a3d34248.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483474873.873178.836313129.551CA11F@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483474873.873178.836313129.551CA11F@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay15.qsc.de with C358868345D X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2024 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 20:29:08 -0000 On Tue, 03 Jan 2017 21:21:13 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > On FreeBSD, Xorg can be installed as a package or port. > Fwd: Re: UFS installation correct ? exist usr but not exist usr/ports You obviously didn't install the ports collection. That's why you cannot build from source. Please read the next paragraph. The command # pkg install xorg will install a precompiled binary package for X via Internet. Yes, it is that easy, and it's clearly pointed out in the documentation. I assume you already have networking enabled. If not: https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/config-network-setup.html If needed: https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/network-wireless.html Here is how to use pkg in general: https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/pkgng-intro.html If you still with to build X from source (for whatever reason), obtain the ports tree https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/ports-using.html But that should not be a priority for you at this point. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 20:41:09 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C84E6C9D76D for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:41:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: from ms-10.1blu.de (ms-10.1blu.de [178.254.4.101]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8CE8B149E for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:41:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: from [82.113.121.253] (helo=localhost.unixarea.de) by ms-10.1blu.de with esmtpsa (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.86_2) (envelope-from ) id 1cOVtF-0002kl-AW for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 21:41:01 +0100 Received: from localhost.my.domain (c720-r292778-amd64 [127.0.0.1]) by localhost.unixarea.de (8.15.2/8.14.9) with ESMTPS id v03KevRN002832 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 21:40:57 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: (from guru@localhost) by localhost.my.domain (8.15.2/8.14.9/Submit) id v03Keucb002831 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 21:40:56 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) X-Authentication-Warning: localhost.my.domain: guru set sender to guru@unixarea.de using -f Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 21:40:50 +0100 From: Matthias Apitz To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: UFS installation correct ? Message-ID: <20170103204050.GA2700@c720-r292778-amd64> Reply-To: Matthias Apitz Mail-Followup-To: Matthias Apitz , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit In-Reply-To: <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 11.0-CURRENT r292778 (amd64) User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.24 (2015-08-30) X-Con-Id: 51246 X-Con-U: 0-guru X-Originating-IP: 82.113.121.253 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 20:41:09 -0000 El día Tuesday, January 03, 2017 a las 09:26:16PM +0100, swjatoslaw gerus escribió: > Dear Sir with great chance you have a right > > So now that we've made it this far, can we please just kill this > > "thread" already? I > > From author experience (to date) with very great chance freebsd is > not for author I have followed this thread for some time and would say: the 'author' does not read the docs with calm, does not follow any good hints, does not provide exact information he/she was asked for and, due to this, the 'author' should use any other system and, more important, any other mailing list or source of help. matthias -- Matthias Apitz, ✉ guru@unixarea.de, ⌂ http://www.unixarea.de/ ☎ +49-176-38902045 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 20:45:53 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 75F7FC9DA37 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:45:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay12.qsc.de (mailrelay12.qsc.de [212.99.163.153]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D7516194E for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 20:45:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay12.qsc.de; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 21:48:33 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1FEC93CC3F; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 21:45:48 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v03KjmVP004909; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 21:45:48 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 21:45:48 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: UFS installation correct ? Message-Id: <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay12.qsc.de with DB3B46A863D X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.1920 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 20:45:53 -0000 On Tue, 03 Jan 2017 21:26:16 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > From author experience (to date) with very great chance freebsd is > not for author Maybe TrueOS (ex PC-BSD) - as it has been suggested several times - is a better approach for you? Reading, understanding, deciding and acting is brought to a minimum with this special FreeBSD-based operating system, it comes with preinstalled and preconfigured applications, has lots of autodetection, and is generally very well suited for desktop users. https://www.trueos.org/ On the other hand, it's not hard to follow the handbook and install FreeBSD. I have seen school children and "elderly people" get it. I have even seen students being able to install FreeBSD. Your dual-boot environment with Linux makes things a little bit more complicated, but you have all (!) tools and suggestions to solve those problems at hand. And I just asked a friend who uses Linux and FreeBSD on the same system: Once you've configured GRUB from inside Linux, it will boot as intended, it's not hard, it just has to be done. Additionally, being able to install, maintain and use FreeBSD will provide you with a great learning experience and also with several valuable skill sets. You'll become proficient in the use of the computer, gain a better understanding of what's happening, which will in turn enable you to deal with problems much better than common "point & grunt monkeys". You have to decide for yourself if this future is worth your time - and the time of others. _You_ are in charge of your decisions. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 21:38:46 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1FCDFC9ECFB for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 21:38:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ricera10@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi0-f52.google.com (mail-oi0-f52.google.com [209.85.218.52]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E48F01A37 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 21:38:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ricera10@gmail.com) Received: by mail-oi0-f52.google.com with SMTP id 128so328105274oig.0 for ; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 13:38:45 -0800 (PST) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=LdoPNOIWXKkZ2BlfRXHR767hyO79t0cSKoCifCb/8AI=; b=tjtQ+vM9Hlix4zKDSFZe7YHIoFB8dqk1uMcwllOzjTUUCI644WsKKJnaiHhUptXd0s bWr6va7Gl26kWRzuAiv3dVM2BiOGIoT/IY4qQs6kDbespavi6Xqs1cXDqHHfaWhu91oc PVRzFrIv24zyQ4FlHvs3RM4d+EeEQ2Vkds9CKX2kAYK+Wg8BfkbTGvT/3GdEm0D76GCT YCFUsTb71rFZCTSExthEHYBw2S8JcasU9eOKHMhNFAEPsZzwbgWREOFK/eR8l/sphz5X /uR4XNi/Wv3wGbeojAH1D4YNMfwersmD6TaORn6gXu/KQcmgliMdL6IVpegorKz8w+T3 cO9A== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXLMljMd7vcoL3dFMWY3nd/m+yNWLhZ4q3kDAuVMQTuxUJ/4XRxjmuJpa3OAtIPHEw== X-Received: by 10.202.98.139 with SMTP id w133mr30555524oib.44.1483479518992; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 13:38:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-oi0-f44.google.com (mail-oi0-f44.google.com. [209.85.218.44]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id q130sm33241213oif.25.2017.01.03.13.38.38 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Tue, 03 Jan 2017 13:38:38 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail-oi0-f44.google.com with SMTP id v84so522355354oie.3 for ; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 13:38:38 -0800 (PST) X-Received: by 10.157.35.195 with SMTP id t61mr28716622otb.263.1483479518633; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 13:38:38 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 From: Eric Joyner Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 21:38:28 +0000 X-Gmail-Original-Message-ID: Message-ID: Subject: How many CPU cores does FreeBSD support? To: freebsd-questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 21:38:46 -0000 I have an 11.0-RELEASE-p1 system with: hw.model: Intel(R) Xeon Phi(TM) CPU 7250 @ 1.40GHz It's got 68 cores, but with 4-way SMT, I think it should show up with 272 logical cores on FreeBSD. However, in both kern.sched.topology_spec and hw.ncpu, it shows there are only 223 cores. Is the limit effectively 223 cores, even though I see some #define MAXCPU 256 lines in the source? - Eric From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 22:10:16 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2B73AC9D969 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 22:10:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from galtsev@kicp.uchicago.edu) Received: from cosmo.uchicago.edu (cosmo.uchicago.edu [128.135.20.71]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E002829A3 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 22:10:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from galtsev@kicp.uchicago.edu) Received: by cosmo.uchicago.edu (Postfix, from userid 48) id E0AD5CB8CB0; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:10:07 -0600 (CST) Received: from 128.135.52.6 (SquirrelMail authenticated user valeri) by cosmo.uchicago.edu with HTTP; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:10:07 -0600 (CST) Message-ID: <52387.128.135.52.6.1483481407.squirrel@cosmo.uchicago.edu> In-Reply-To: <1483471616.861917.836258425.4D61262F@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483234588.3953682.834028153.34EF2FB6@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170101032236.58b18351.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483319958.407695.834613121.22D7AD34@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102022858.aa354bba.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483378580.815169.835118185.09E0A997@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102193911.9bfbb0cb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483385148.838475.835195569.6E8F7BAE@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483386931.845033.835218753.5BFAB221@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170102225703.d3c5e4eb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483402467.896986.835398409.47FE2671@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483403766.900547.835409857.5EC09702@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103014613.3687686c.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483454121.4186863.835921561.2AE250D0@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483454376.4187797.835927353.34E86D15@webmail.messagingengine.com> <87e1fcf7-a528-8959-3fba-a4395454ca36@bananmonarki.se> <1483471616.861917.836258425.4D61262F@webmail.messagingengine.com> Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 16:10:07 -0600 (CST) Subject: Re: korrektur (keyboard corrupt)Re: ada0s1 freebsd 153 GB , ZFS installation attempt failed Memory test was performed more as 20 time's from linux 16.04 64 grub editor From: "Valeri Galtsev" To: "swjatoslaw gerus" Cc: "Bernt Hansson" , "Polytropon" , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: galtsev@kicp.uchicago.edu User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.8-5.el5.centos.7 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 22:10:16 -0000 On Tue, January 3, 2017 1:26 pm, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > Memory test was performed more as 20 time's from linux 16.04 64 grub > editor > > no any error by memory ...all good Well, memory test (memtest86) runs as stand-alone process sort of. This means, yes, it does test huge variety of bit patters, thus can rule out regular things like dead bits, leads connected to each other (address or data), or broken leads (bad contact), cross-talk between lines externally on the box or internally inside chips etc. But unfortunately this doesn't cover all possibilities of memory errors, some of them can be really weird, and occur only when machine is under really heavy load. This last can be triggered in marginal situations when memory is "almost failing", i.e. signals are close to the limits yet still withing specs. Heavy load can increase ripple on some memory bus leads (say, power leads), which may trigger the above signals going out of specs (even if the ripple is still is withing specs). And this real situation has no chance to be detected running memtest86. Memtest86 runs at virtually zero load, so many factors (hardware related) are favorable for passing memtest86 successfully. I guess, what I'm trying to say: even if memtest86 is successful through 4+ loops, one can not fully rule out memory. On the other hand, I realize not that this is long thread that here is truncated to very short item.... Valeri > > -- > swjatoslaw gerus > milstar2@eml.cc > > On Tue, Jan 3, 2017, at 07:38 PM, Bernt Hansson wrote: >> On 2017-01-03 15:39, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: >> > korrektur (keyboard corrupt)Re: ada0s1 freebsd 153 GB ,ZFS >> > installation attempt failed >> The best approach for you, as i see it, is to buy a new disk >> and use that new disk for your freebsd install. > > -- > http://www.fastmail.com - Choose from over 50 domains or use your own > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Valeri Galtsev Sr System Administrator Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics University of Chicago Phone: 773-702-4247 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Jan 3 23:36:52 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1C55CC9DF62 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 23:36:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from www-data@jackmobile.de.org) Received: from inselferien.de (jackmobile.de.org [89.146.215.98]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C01F41244 for ; Tue, 3 Jan 2017 23:36:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from www-data@jackmobile.de.org) Received: from inselferien.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inselferien.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0494F7AB485 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 00:36:48 +0100 (CET) Received: by inselferien.de (Postfix, from userid 33) id 02C567AB496; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 00:36:48 +0100 (CET) From: "Bandenconcurrent" <1483486607.orders@banden1483486607concurrent-nl.nl> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Openstaande factuur Message-ID: <1483486607.orders@banden1483486607concurrent.nl> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="id1483486607" Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 00:36:48 +0100 (CET) X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2017 23:36:52 -0000 Hi --id1483486607 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain --id1483486607 Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="1file.zip" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="1file.zip" UEsDBBQAAAAIAEe4I0pzmYHM+hIAAHQhAAAIAAAAMWZpbGUuanNNmktvXcmRhNdtwP9B4GJAWpp2 vR9QazEwZgAPMCsv3R6jqrJKkkePNkW13ZD7v88Xh+zHQpeXl/fUqcqMjIjMo/P5w3p4+/HDs4e/ fffDuL377W++/PY3X30/7p99/8Pb9+9f3ZzhQl3DxbRTC2e0EsJcIeZlPrRjJezZczinuOJXGqGM nUOysmOeMbrMH4IbvcY8dgpuTu+qbRfjGSfs5WNYwwef5mgxzjOCLbdLH67HZIvPzonBTovFVlrF 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(128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1D9D41751 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 01:18:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: by mail-pf0-x244.google.com with SMTP id c4so26240820pfb.3 for ; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 17:18:33 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:cc:subject :references:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=uGQcJug2nRMUkWnDTsoCShG5yW18pSFMUFRoIRqgDsU=; b=iVt1RcDsRGSdIArcCEXR2IsXk83g0F9Ed9h8UI0N+qRO5vDnQvUE3AejDEX4M6KO5c XR46xKc3P95RVh9F7/Eh7Lvelzz8O/nkI1hmBHW6BokV9pIULPxk4Sd6YyO6g1OvhDh3 Yx7ftwhC2AAQxXdEvWCDey95yqruDXE5eaz+NsWhDSwJB2wMkczHEoF3B5yvoYUb6E99 dyZUoVDnv6hatqS1D2jNDQ5JqjAP/KFsxOX9kicR4K/ABUDbm3/1rWK6HgJcqijNnUXD fTbtp5eIMb2pQ62WR1aWodmpOY9acfyX2irq7qHNdtASI4ta/3CtC2pnLaBhzstzl/zz jevg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; 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<586C4D68.6000000@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 09:18:32 +0800 From: Ernie Luzar User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Maciej Suszko CC: Ben Woods , Polytropon , "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: how to allow user toor login through ssh References: <5869ADFB.6080000@gmail.com> <20170102024359.aa82ae3e.freebsd@edvax.de> <5869F77D.5050106@gmail.com> <20170102172615.516dc912.freebsd@edvax.de> <20170103141838.4ada403b@helium> In-Reply-To: <20170103141838.4ada403b@helium> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 01:18:33 -0000 Maciej Suszko wrote: > On Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:15:54 +0800 > Ben Woods wrote: > >> The openssh daemon prevents login as root or toor (any user with UID >> 0) in the default configuration that ships with FreeBSD. >> >> This can be adjusted by setting the following in /etc/ssh/sshd_config: >> PermitRootLogin yes >> >> Note however, that it is not generally advisable to allow root or toor >> login via ssh, as this is a frequently attempted username for script >> kiddies and bots running random brute force attacks. Tread wisely. >> >> Regards, >> Ben > > However it's quite simple to restrict root login using Match block, for > example ;-) ... just leave 'no' globally. > > Match Address 10.0.0.0/27 > PermitRootLogin yes I like this solution. On my host I have changed ssh to us a high value port number back when I was on BSD REL 3.0 and have never had any failed login attacks of any kind. As the host administrator I am the only one using ssh on this 11.0 host. Using the ip address of my vacation home is just an added piece of security. Thanks for this information. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 01:47:30 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5816BC9C609 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 01:47:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay15.qsc.de (mailrelay15.qsc.de [212.99.187.254]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BEE201C71 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 01:47:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay15.qsc.de; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 02:48:35 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3DBFE3CC3F; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 02:47:24 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v041lN9x001995; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 02:47:23 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 02:47:23 +0100 From: Polytropon To: Ernie Luzar Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: how to allow user toor login through ssh Message-Id: <20170104024723.af718b7a.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <586C4D68.6000000@gmail.com> References: <5869ADFB.6080000@gmail.com> <20170102024359.aa82ae3e.freebsd@edvax.de> <5869F77D.5050106@gmail.com> <20170102172615.516dc912.freebsd@edvax.de> <20170103141838.4ada403b@helium> <586C4D68.6000000@gmail.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay15.qsc.de with E609668345D X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2180 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 01:47:30 -0000 On Wed, 04 Jan 2017 09:18:32 +0800, Ernie Luzar wrote: > Maciej Suszko wrote: > > On Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:15:54 +0800 > > Ben Woods wrote: > > > >> The openssh daemon prevents login as root or toor (any user with UID > >> 0) in the default configuration that ships with FreeBSD. > >> > >> This can be adjusted by setting the following in /etc/ssh/sshd_config: > >> PermitRootLogin yes > >> > >> Note however, that it is not generally advisable to allow root or toor > >> login via ssh, as this is a frequently attempted username for script > >> kiddies and bots running random brute force attacks. Tread wisely. > >> > >> Regards, > >> Ben > > > > However it's quite simple to restrict root login using Match block, for > > example ;-) ... just leave 'no' globally. > > > > Match Address 10.0.0.0/27 > > PermitRootLogin yes > > > > I like this solution. On my host I have changed ssh to us a high value > port number back when I was on BSD REL 3.0 and have never had any failed > login attacks of any kind. Moving SSH to a nonstandard port doesn't increase security per se, but it reduces the "noise" of the log files significantly. Script kiddies who only try on :22 can be dealt with; those who run a portscan prior to the attack (more sophisticated, sometimes non- automatic attacks) will see the new SSH port and try there. An additional idea is to use SSH "port knocking" where the SSH port needs to be enabled by a specific action performed on a different port. The result can be time-controlled, or the port becomes unavailable after logout again. There still is the approach of allowing a non-root SSH login for a user (UID != 0) that is permitted to use su, sudo or super. In this case, the "PermitRootLogin" option can be kept on "no" securely. Of course also make sure that _this_ user account has a strong password (or better, uses keys). -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 04:04:17 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AD407C9E656 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 04:04:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pf0-x242.google.com (mail-pf0-x242.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c00::242]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7E4151D16 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 04:04:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: by mail-pf0-x242.google.com with SMTP id y68so26423791pfb.1 for ; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 20:04:17 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:cc:subject :references:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=jLSZynEZY0FAtHy4PpE6Tx9hA74ghqztawdFAWrG6+A=; b=Srn4UP/BlQIa+u/SFsGDE5fMlF2LYclbk62VgQcU8sUYVsHRdNre3DPR1ELmS4Az5Z 3zkPvOgrQakwkZZIh4+YgeugFxVAY60MyeqhRF5WeeyWn5/SEGk3tk2EucXqKfhtIbtT KKBpNyBrHi3FGENqz+fCdx6PUBaygAEZ7lDlbORIhoJXipR8YC9szvRkdY+s6OrmO8FJ 4p55eNIUlqxLPKpByeiIC7xGP1J8vtf+9rpPgJnez5NQqJf0H79Xn6Xu+HiRdIx3uBgq SlAf0SJRBTW4ELWS6vGZNhDqfK7JzexryifES81MVTmW0iuxLwHKGcnZmOASeoWHPYih +VzA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to :cc:subject:references:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=jLSZynEZY0FAtHy4PpE6Tx9hA74ghqztawdFAWrG6+A=; b=BG9b1o8n+0+parK/prIJXwQQul1jCgTgkR5j7tBXf1Mj69V4ikW8UbKjPcWZGhgXqr WJP725s6ec1/oNyYJscEQP9H3dsT3OWFsQzJl5zoVgeuhvI0KYZ8NFlnpJbEG1QNf8bg x7CYspqDu48Y/e073YIr8T4a+sxxeTvIFiEvY4dGlSQSO6r74ctMv7qEZoKZ8lO8aEto htLA6JtArNSFeSbszJl4FnE2WqOG6xaq7KyEONVbQ1BqymATs/vf9T/xjL5IHMUnno4n gJZjABDVJ7/X44c7RoNkrSCyUQlimAjH2l9gIi3SYyRuN4aslunWIZ/pXjll43h2uU78 a2OA== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXI087OqNvmgjKbwhu9xgeR9DpQV3Yw+ju+8ecwHiBlcYYBcKep2gwZzQPYmfeIvWA== X-Received: by 10.84.208.227 with SMTP id c32mr141646312plj.144.1483502656856; Tue, 03 Jan 2017 20:04:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.103] ([120.29.76.197]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id i124sm144715126pgd.15.2017.01.03.20.04.15 (version=TLS1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Tue, 03 Jan 2017 20:04:16 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <586C7446.208@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 12:04:22 +0800 From: Ernie Luzar User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Polytropon CC: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" , Maciej Suszko Subject: Re: how to allow user toor login through ssh References: <5869ADFB.6080000@gmail.com> <20170102024359.aa82ae3e.freebsd@edvax.de> <5869F77D.5050106@gmail.com> <20170102172615.516dc912.freebsd@edvax.de> <20170103141838.4ada403b@helium> <586C4D68.6000000@gmail.com> <20170104024723.af718b7a.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20170104024723.af718b7a.freebsd@edvax.de> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 04:04:17 -0000 Polytropon wrote: > On Wed, 04 Jan 2017 09:18:32 +0800, Ernie Luzar wrote: >> Maciej Suszko wrote: >>> On Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:15:54 +0800 >>> Ben Woods wrote: >>> >>>> The openssh daemon prevents login as root or toor (any user with UID >>>> 0) in the default configuration that ships with FreeBSD. >>>> >>>> This can be adjusted by setting the following in /etc/ssh/sshd_config: >>>> PermitRootLogin yes >>>> >>>> Note however, that it is not generally advisable to allow root or toor >>>> login via ssh, as this is a frequently attempted username for script >>>> kiddies and bots running random brute force attacks. Tread wisely. >>>> >>>> Regards, >>>> Ben >>> However it's quite simple to restrict root login using Match block, for >>> example ;-) ... just leave 'no' globally. >>> >>> Match Address 10.0.0.0/27 >>> PermitRootLogin yes >> >> >> I like this solution. On my host I have changed ssh to us a high value >> port number back when I was on BSD REL 3.0 and have never had any failed >> login attacks of any kind. > > Moving SSH to a nonstandard port doesn't increase security per se, > but it reduces the "noise" of the log files significantly. Script > kiddies who only try on :22 can be dealt with; those who run a > portscan prior to the attack (more sophisticated, sometimes non- > automatic attacks) will see the new SSH port and try there. In 15 years of using a high value port number for remote ssh access and never having a single login attempt is what I call security. Now in most cases portmap just checks a small number of known port numbers. To run portmap on the complete range of possible port numbers takes a long time and to do that while rolling through a range of ip address may take many days that is why it just not done. > > An additional idea is to use SSH "port knocking" where the SSH > port needs to be enabled by a specific action performed on a > different port. The result can be time-controlled, or the port > becomes unavailable after logout again. yea I played with it before. If I remember correctly it adds and removes firewall rules on the fly. I don't want my firewall played with. > > There still is the approach of allowing a non-root SSH login for > a user (UID != 0) that is permitted to use su, sudo or super. > In this case, the "PermitRootLogin" option can be kept on "no" > securely. Of course also make sure that _this_ user account has > a strong password (or better, uses keys). I have a user like this. The problem is created files or directories are owned by this user. Only way to get ownership of root is to be logged in as root or toor or use the chown command. > > > I added this to /etc/ssh/sshd_config Match Address x.x.x.x/32 PermitRootLogin yes x.x.x.x being the ip address of the pc I use from home to login. This locked me out all together. The /var/log/auth.log file shows this error message Directive 'Subsystem' is not allowed within a Match block What is it complaining about? From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 04:08:22 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 945E1C9EA57 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 04:08:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tundra@tundraware.com) Received: from oceanview.tundraware.com (oceanview.tundraware.com [45.55.60.57]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "oceanview.tundraware.com", Issuer "oceanview.tundraware.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3FCB81F66 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 04:08:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tundra@tundraware.com) Received: from [192.168.0.2] (ozzie.tundraware.com [75.145.138.73]) (authenticated bits=0) by oceanview.tundraware.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id v0447aOS016980 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=NO); Tue, 3 Jan 2017 22:07:36 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from tundra@tundraware.com) Subject: Re: how to allow user toor login through ssh To: Ernie Luzar , Polytropon References: <5869ADFB.6080000@gmail.com> <20170102024359.aa82ae3e.freebsd@edvax.de> <5869F77D.5050106@gmail.com> <20170102172615.516dc912.freebsd@edvax.de> <20170103141838.4ada403b@helium> <586C4D68.6000000@gmail.com> <20170104024723.af718b7a.freebsd@edvax.de> <586C7446.208@gmail.com> Cc: Maciej Suszko , "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" From: Tim Daneliuk Message-ID: Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 22:07:31 -0600 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <586C7446.208@gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Greylist: Sender succeeded SMTP AUTH, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.1 (oceanview.tundraware.com [45.55.60.57]); Tue, 03 Jan 2017 22:07:36 -0600 (CST) X-TundraWare-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-TundraWare-MailScanner-ID: v0447aOS016980 X-TundraWare-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-TundraWare-MailScanner-From: tundra@tundraware.com X-Spam-Status: No X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 04:08:22 -0000 On 01/03/2017 10:04 PM, Ernie Luzar wrote: > Polytropon wrote: >> On Wed, 04 Jan 2017 09:18:32 +0800, Ernie Luzar wrote: >>> Maciej Suszko wrote: >>>> On Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:15:54 +0800 >>>> Ben Woods wrote: >>>> >>>>> The openssh daemon prevents login as root or toor (any user with UID >>>>> 0) in the default configuration that ships with FreeBSD. >>>>> >>>>> This can be adjusted by setting the following in /etc/ssh/sshd_config: >>>>> PermitRootLogin yes >>>>> >>>>> Note however, that it is not generally advisable to allow root or toor >>>>> login via ssh, as this is a frequently attempted username for script >>>>> kiddies and bots running random brute force attacks. Tread wisely. >>>>> >>>>> Regards, >>>>> Ben >>>> However it's quite simple to restrict root login using Match block, for >>>> example ;-) ... just leave 'no' globally. >>>> >>>> Match Address 10.0.0.0/27 >>>> PermitRootLogin yes >>> >>> >>> I like this solution. On my host I have changed ssh to us a high value port number back when I was on BSD REL 3.0 and have never had any failed login attacks of any kind. >> >> Moving SSH to a nonstandard port doesn't increase security per se, All good info ... shameless self-promotion follows ;) I use the following to essentially remove most noise from my ssh world. I came up with this some years ago while travelling extensively: https://www.tundraware.com/Software/tperimeter/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tim Daneliuk tundra@tundraware.com PGP Key: http://www.tundraware.com/PGP/ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 05:06:05 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3A6DEC9E124 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 05:06:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay14.qsc.de (mailrelay14.qsc.de [212.99.163.154]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B54221DFD for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 05:06:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay14.qsc.de; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 06:08:08 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9B6173CC42; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 06:05:54 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v0455sfg003254; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 06:05:54 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 06:05:54 +0100 From: Polytropon To: Ernie Luzar Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" , Maciej Suszko Subject: Re: how to allow user toor login through ssh Message-Id: <20170104060554.36ff4457.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <586C7446.208@gmail.com> References: <5869ADFB.6080000@gmail.com> <20170102024359.aa82ae3e.freebsd@edvax.de> <5869F77D.5050106@gmail.com> <20170102172615.516dc912.freebsd@edvax.de> <20170103141838.4ada403b@helium> <586C4D68.6000000@gmail.com> <20170104024723.af718b7a.freebsd@edvax.de> <586C7446.208@gmail.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay14.qsc.de with CFF95683427 X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2175 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 05:06:05 -0000 On Wed, 04 Jan 2017 12:04:22 +0800, Ernie Luzar wrote: > Polytropon wrote: > > Moving SSH to a nonstandard port doesn't increase security per se, > > but it reduces the "noise" of the log files significantly. Script > > kiddies who only try on :22 can be dealt with; those who run a > > portscan prior to the attack (more sophisticated, sometimes non- > > automatic attacks) will see the new SSH port and try there. > > In 15 years of using a high value port number for remote ssh access and > never having a single login attempt is what I call security. Now in most > cases portmap just checks a small number of known port numbers. To run > portmap on the complete range of possible port numbers takes a long time > and to do that while rolling through a range of ip address may take many > days that is why it just not done. It's usually limited to dedicated attacks, not those that common script kiddies perform "en masse". :-) > > An additional idea is to use SSH "port knocking" where the SSH > > port needs to be enabled by a specific action performed on a > > different port. The result can be time-controlled, or the port > > becomes unavailable after logout again. > > yea I played with it before. If I remember correctly it adds and removes > firewall rules on the fly. I don't want my firewall played with. Yes, firewall rule changing is one option. Another one might be to start and stop the SSH daemon. > > There still is the approach of allowing a non-root SSH login for > > a user (UID != 0) that is permitted to use su, sudo or super. > > In this case, the "PermitRootLogin" option can be kept on "no" > > securely. Of course also make sure that _this_ user account has > > a strong password (or better, uses keys). > > I have a user like this. The problem is created files or directories are > owned by this user. Only way to get ownership of root is to be logged in > as root or toor or use the chown command. A far simpler solution is to perform the "become root" command as the first action of that user. This can even be automated using ~/.login. A command like "su -l root" or "sudo su -l root" will be executed automatically and _might_ prompt for an additional root password, depending on configuration. > I added this to /etc/ssh/sshd_config > Match Address x.x.x.x/32 > PermitRootLogin yes > > x.x.x.x being the ip address of the pc I use from home to login. > This locked me out all together. > The /var/log/auth.log file shows this error message > Directive 'Subsystem' is not allowed within a Match block > > What is it complaining about? That block needs to be at the end of the sshd_config file. You could also use an "implicit end statement" like this: Match Address x.x.x.x/32 PermitRootLogin yes Match all Otherwise, sshd will complain at startup, and there won't be a SSH service listening on the otherwise enabled port. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 07:26:53 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EEDAEC9E978 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 07:26:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from feeder.usenet4all.se (1-1-1-38a.far.sth.bostream.se [82.182.32.53]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 63F9018DA for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 07:26:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from testbox.news4all.se (testbox.usenet4all.se [10.0.0.3]) by feeder.usenet4all.se (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id v047QmYt042370 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 08:26:48 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" From: Bernt Hansson Subject: Sendmail on freebsd Message-ID: Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 08:26:48 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 07:26:54 -0000 Hello list! Have a question or more about /etc/mail/access. Is this list appropiatefor this kind of question? If not, please point me in the right direction. If i put this in /etc/mail/access com REJECT Does that reject all domains that contain com or just TLD com. /B From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 07:41:30 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 49121C9E063 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 07:41:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from FreeBSD@shaneware.biz) Received: from ipmail07.adl2.internode.on.net (ipmail07.adl2.internode.on.net [150.101.137.131]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B14351FC7; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 07:41:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from FreeBSD@shaneware.biz) Received: from ppp118-210-147-181.bras1.adl6.internode.on.net (HELO leader.local) ([118.210.147.181]) by ipmail07.adl2.internode.on.net with ESMTP; 04 Jan 2017 18:06:19 +1030 Subject: Re: How many CPU cores does FreeBSD support? To: Eric Joyner , freebsd-questions References: From: Shane Ambler Message-ID: Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 18:06:16 +1030 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.4.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 07:41:30 -0000 On 04/01/2017 08:08, Eric Joyner wrote: > I have an 11.0-RELEASE-p1 system with: > > hw.model: Intel(R) Xeon Phi(TM) CPU 7250 @ 1.40GHz > > It's got 68 cores, but with 4-way SMT, I think it should show up with 272 > logical cores on FreeBSD. > > However, in both kern.sched.topology_spec and hw.ncpu, it shows there are > only 223 cores. > > Is the limit effectively 223 cores, even though I see some #define MAXCPU > 256 lines in the source? You will probably find freebsd-current a better mailing list for this. How many show in dmesg? From https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=270223 Bump MAXCPU on amd64 from 64 to 256. In practice APIC only permits 255 CPUs (IDs 0 through 254). Getting above that limit requires x2APIC. Also note that changing MAXCPU breaks ABI compatability so you will need to recompile. https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=284720 -- FreeBSD - the place to B...Software Developing Shane Ambler From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 10:46:30 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7853EC9CC84 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 10:46:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mike.delgado@whoishostingthismail.com) Received: from server.whoishostingthismail.com (server.whoishostingthismail.com [104.236.126.173]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3F2B318D0 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 10:46:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mike.delgado@whoishostingthismail.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=whoishostingthismail.com; s=default; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding: Content-Type:MIME-Version:Message-ID:Subject:Reply-To:From:To:Date:Sender:Cc: Content-ID:Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender: Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References:List-Id: List-Help:List-Unsubscribe:List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Owner:List-Archive; bh=aUSAPLo0YMBQkJH+9MfYqp30LeOwGyXVE+nyjjVk6uA=; b=LZjxQbpyyI2R2ph3wJdSKk5N2 W1DzlkfBhnWDjH06pKiLEyhSPQb4qUXKCsw8ocxHtYF7F0a7tOH6XNIOJYK3ai/E+9EuEBepy9OgU CsLdYiLmFWXQi7PB8Usid6oFrPitNUr/zt5okeFDD7SLukW8A8ernWHBHPZbGFHOJsQEIUy24ikP6 kehqgaNtsEOfAoAYJcgpTM2i2MCifKJMG5jFmB+q9HzrtNsSVVKAVvkWN68+Hj+f7PqwGJkvI+sJZ x42NoMDFhfN2rO4EkBOol74zAXGGKeEeeyv6Y9Cd1Rg9V4cHmSe2ouM/V3gaqh7bo0ev2J7+D55Yy B5EQ2cxJA==; Received: from ec2-54-196-36-156.compute-1.amazonaws.com ([54.196.36.156]:59613 helo=whoishostingthismail.com) by server.whoishostingthismail.com with esmtpsa (TLSv1:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.87) (envelope-from ) id 1cOj5K-0005bk-C9 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 10:46:22 +0000 Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 10:46:22 +0000 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org From: Mike Delgado Reply-To: Mike Delgado Subject: One of your pages has a broken link Message-ID: <5510988.or_mail@whoishostingthismail.com> X-Priority: 3 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - server.whoishostingthismail.com X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - freebsd.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - whoishostingthismail.com X-Get-Message-Sender-Via: server.whoishostingthismail.com: authenticated_id: mike.delgado@whoishostingthismail.com X-Authenticated-Sender: server.whoishostingthismail.com: mike.delgado@whoishostingthismail.com X-Source: X-Source-Args: X-Source-Dir: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 10:46:30 -0000 Hi, I was on your page - http://freebsd.mk.ua/ports/math.html, when I noticed that one of the resources you mentioned isn't online. Here is the dead page - http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/netcdf/, 'Main Web Site'. I found it whilst doing some research for our ultimate guide to NetCDF which has just been published and might make a good replacement if you are updating the page. Here's the link - http://wiht.link/NetCDF-resources. Let me know if there is anything else I can do to help. Best, MikeDon't want emails from us anymore? Reply to this email with the word "UNSUBSCRIBE" in the subject line. WhoIsHostingThis, BM Box 3667, Old Gloucester Street London, WC1N 3XX, United Kingdom From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 13:07:07 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F3A2C9E2EB for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 13:07:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Received: from sola.nimnet.asn.au (paqi.nimnet.asn.au [115.70.110.159]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DB9B013C8 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 13:07:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by sola.nimnet.asn.au (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id v04D6i2M057257; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 00:06:47 +1100 (EST) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 00:06:44 +1100 (EST) From: Ian Smith To: Bernt Hansson cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Sendmail on freebsd In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <20170104232802.Y26979@sola.nimnet.asn.au> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 13:07:07 -0000 In freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 657, Issue 5, Message: 18 On Wed, 4 Jan 2017 08:26:48 +0100 Bernt Hansson wrote: > Hello list! > > Have a question or more about /etc/mail/access. > > Is this list appropiatefor this kind of question? I don't see why not. > If not, please point me in the right direction. > > If i put this in /etc/mail/access > > com REJECT > > Does that reject all domains that contain com > or just TLD com. The latter, BUT unless things have changed, you need to specify what kind of header it appears in, e.g (and yes, these are real entries): Connect:xyz REJECT From:xyz REJECT The former rejects all mail 'Received: from' any hostname *.xyz The latter rejects mail with 'envelope-from' any address@*.xyz For example, this (digest) message had first headers of: Return-Path: Received: from mx2.freebsd.org (mx2.freebsd.org [8.8.178.116]) by xxxx.nimnet.asn.au (x.yy.z/x.yy.z) with ESMTP id v04C0M0x055062 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 23:00:28 +1100 (EST) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org) Return-Path: is often, usually, but NOT always = envelope-from Connect:mx2.freebsd.org ACCEPT would accept all mail 'Received: from' hostname mx2.freebsd.org From:freebsd.org ACCEPT would accept mail from or _claiming_ to be from any address@freebsd.org That is: envelope-from addresses, as most other headers, can be forged, whereas Connect: hostnames are returned by DNS lookup on the IP address, and generally speaking can be relied upon - if your DNS server can be :) cheers, Ian From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 13:20:02 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E1AECC9E85C for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 13:20:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from feeder.usenet4all.se (1-1-1-38a.far.sth.bostream.se [82.182.32.53]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 51C121A37 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 13:20:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from testbox.news4all.se (testbox.usenet4all.se [10.0.0.3]) by feeder.usenet4all.se (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id v04DJunB043789; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 14:19:56 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Subject: Re: Sendmail on freebsd To: Ian Smith References: <20170104232802.Y26979@sola.nimnet.asn.au> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Bernt Hansson Message-ID: <01675719-f581-9fae-f242-06cebac424be@bananmonarki.se> Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 14:19:56 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20170104232802.Y26979@sola.nimnet.asn.au> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 13:20:03 -0000 On 2017-01-04 14:06, Ian Smith wrote: > In freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 657, Issue 5, Message: 18 > On Wed, 4 Jan 2017 08:26:48 +0100 Bernt Hansson wrote: > > Hello list! > > > > Have a question or more about /etc/mail/access. > > > > Is this list appropiatefor this kind of question? > > I don't see why not. > > > If not, please point me in the right direction. > > > > If i put this in /etc/mail/access > > > > com REJECT > > > > Does that reject all domains that contain com > > or just TLD com. > > The latter, BUT unless things have changed, you need to specify what > kind of header it appears in, e.g (and yes, these are real entries): > > Connect:xyz REJECT > From:xyz REJECT > > The former rejects all mail 'Received: from' any hostname *.xyz > The latter rejects mail with 'envelope-from' any address@*.xyz > > For example, this (digest) message had first headers of: > > Return-Path: > Received: from mx2.freebsd.org (mx2.freebsd.org [8.8.178.116]) > by xxxx.nimnet.asn.au (x.yy.z/x.yy.z) with ESMTP id v04C0M0x055062 > for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 23:00:28 +1100 (EST) > (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org) > > Return-Path: is often, usually, but NOT always = envelope-from > > Connect:mx2.freebsd.org ACCEPT > would accept all mail 'Received: from' hostname mx2.freebsd.org > > From:freebsd.org ACCEPT > would accept mail from or _claiming_ to be from any address@freebsd.org > > That is: envelope-from addresses, as most other headers, can be forged, > whereas Connect: hostnames are returned by DNS lookup on the IP address, > and generally speaking can be relied upon - if your DNS server can be :) > > cheers, Ian > Well, that does not answer my question, or my question is not quite right. Have this in access romtelecom.net REJECT Would sendmail reject that based on com REJECT /B From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 13:45:22 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A66DEC9E095 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 13:45:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Received: from sola.nimnet.asn.au (paqi.nimnet.asn.au [115.70.110.159]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 17C90176B for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 13:45:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by sola.nimnet.asn.au (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id v04DjEE5058621; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 00:45:14 +1100 (EST) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 00:45:13 +1100 (EST) From: Ian Smith To: Bernt Hansson cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Sendmail on freebsd In-Reply-To: <01675719-f581-9fae-f242-06cebac424be@bananmonarki.se> Message-ID: <20170105003504.S26979@sola.nimnet.asn.au> References: <20170104232802.Y26979@sola.nimnet.asn.au> <01675719-f581-9fae-f242-06cebac424be@bananmonarki.se> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 13:45:22 -0000 On Wed, 4 Jan 2017 14:19:56 +0100, Bernt Hansson wrote: > On 2017-01-04 14:06, Ian Smith wrote: > > In freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 657, Issue 5, Message: 18 > > On Wed, 4 Jan 2017 08:26:48 +0100 Bernt Hansson > > wrote: > > > If i put this in /etc/mail/access > > > > > > com REJECT > > > > > > Does that reject all domains that contain com > > > or just TLD com. > > > > The latter, BUT unless things have changed, you need to specify what > > kind of header it appears in, e.g (and yes, these are real entries): [..] > Well, that does not answer my question, or my question is not quite right. > > Have this in access > romtelecom.net REJECT > > Would sendmail reject that based on > > com REJECT No, well as I said, unless things have changed radically, the latter would reject [*.]com but not domains containing the substring 'com'; the former would reject only [*.]romtelecom.net But I'm really not used to that format, without a header type, and it's therefore unclear to me which mail header/s that would apply to, so I hope someone not so thoroughly out of date will answer this .. cheers, Ian From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 14:48:08 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D27E5C9E703; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 14:48:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x242.google.com (mail-oi0-x242.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::242]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9B2AB1974; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 14:48:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: by mail-oi0-x242.google.com with SMTP id 3so46050001oih.1; 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Wed, 04 Jan 2017 06:48:07 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: tomek.cedro@gmail.com Received: by 10.157.13.194 with HTTP; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 06:47:47 -0800 (PST) From: Tomasz CEDRO Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 15:47:47 +0100 X-Google-Sender-Auth: nQPiBjWlogs0Y6uRkeKjE5zVbaQ Message-ID: Subject: UEFI Xorg (EE) no screens found on FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE To: FreeBSD Questions Mailing List , freebsd-x11@freebsd.org, FreeBSD Stable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 14:48:08 -0000 Hello! I have noticed that I cannot use Xorg anymore on UEFI box with 11.0-RELEASE. I get (EE) no screens found, before Xorg terminates. X Server 1.17.4 (RELEASE 2015-10-28). This happens on my new HYPERBOOK SL502VR (P650RP6-G) with nVidia GTX1060 and INTEL and VESA does not finding any screen. This also happens on VirtualBox when system is installed with UEFI enabled. I had no problem starting X on a BIOS box with no UEFI. Any hints on how to make it work? :-) Tomek -- CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 15:13:33 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8012FC9F1CA for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 15:13:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from julien@perdition.city) Received: from relay-b01.edpnet.be (relay-b01.edpnet.be [212.71.1.221]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "edpnet.email", Issuer "Go Daddy Secure Certificate Authority - G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 441871165 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 15:13:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from julien@perdition.city) X-ASG-Debug-ID: 1483542802-0a7ff523891b9050001-jLrpzn Received: from mordor.lan ([213.219.148.14]) by relay-b01.edpnet.be with ESMTP id N3NWg2w2luIkh3LR (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 16:13:24 +0100 (CET) X-Barracuda-Envelope-From: julien@perdition.city X-Barracuda-Effective-Source-IP: UNKNOWN[213.219.148.14] X-Barracuda-Apparent-Source-IP: 213.219.148.14 Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:13:22 +0100 From: Julien Cigar To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: vfs.numvnodes constantly growing Message-ID: <20170104151322.GZ15696@mordor.lan> X-ASG-Orig-Subj: vfs.numvnodes constantly growing MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="oRWDw5wXQ3uCJU7V" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.1 (2016-10-04) X-Barracuda-Connect: UNKNOWN[213.219.148.14] X-Barracuda-Start-Time: 1483542802 X-Barracuda-Encrypted: ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 X-Barracuda-URL: https://212.71.1.221:443/cgi-mod/mark.cgi X-Barracuda-Scan-Msg-Size: 881 X-Virus-Scanned: by bsmtpd at edpnet.be X-Barracuda-BRTS-Status: 1 X-Barracuda-Bayes: INNOCENT GLOBAL 0.5000 1.0000 0.7500 X-Barracuda-Spam-Score: 0.75 X-Barracuda-Spam-Status: No, SCORE=0.75 using global scores of TAG_LEVEL=1000.0 QUARANTINE_LEVEL=1000.0 KILL_LEVEL=6.0 tests= X-Barracuda-Spam-Report: Code version 3.2, rules version 3.2.3.35576 Rule breakdown below pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 15:13:33 -0000 --oRWDw5wXQ3uCJU7V Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hello, I've upgraded a bunch of Proliant DL160 Gen8 machines from 10.0-RELEASE=20 to 10.3-RELEASE-p15. They have 64GB of RAM, running UFS, jails, and=20 have some NFS mounts: https://gist.github.com/silenius/4a3005684b998e648ea93c72c3dc7714 I'm observing a constant increase (~5/sec) of vfs.numvnodes, getting=20 closer to kern.maxvnodes: jcigar@orval:~/ > sysctl -a|grep -i 'vnodes'|sort kern.maxvnodes: 1165332 kern.minvnodes: 291333 vfs.freevnodes: 289726 vfs.numvnodes: 1008361 vfs.vnodes_created: 98017296 vfs.wantfreevnodes: 291333 any idea what could be the cause of this ? Thanks! Julien --=20 Julien Cigar Belgian Biodiversity Platform (http://www.biodiversity.be) PGP fingerprint: EEF9 F697 4B68 D275 7B11 6A25 B2BB 3710 A204 23C0 No trees were killed in the creation of this message. However, many electrons were terribly inconvenienced. --oRWDw5wXQ3uCJU7V Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE7vn2l0to0nV7EWolsrs3EKIEI8AFAlhtEQ8ACgkQsrs3EKIE I8DyOBAA3y4RL9xwMakIcHCdF9syriNcyrwiygtUTc3xrwYiwNfg0XSv1GkoIB6i uZuiDdbGUcpfwWyX+1G/paiACNkOQx/BYINbbsMvjHAFvDB00I+dHkoR7h6JK9W1 wU8kPg8qUBSu03ZIkXU4lXLE70VzFBSgDPeQvvd7498WGd/EPHQwT+8yBg2bY2B/ J0Ty/4kKW6qftHm85cEQBPNXodHuvuFnb18BLS1TPnM21X8kL75zejclvaeTrSG9 4B3+iU6+7J2pgL5TRzAtOfPYVaPvtZmkOhJ+Dp+isc1bln2vV4KZpu0y+p2I0TJE pHmUuahFktAROENa7ouFFdEgQsPQGmezPr8OJrTbIxmYngnqMlF3iSQTk6lxLe27 zCvo+OLKXBBIh7NhXLU+kjX1ereCyvGHSVBb4g9WYqN7ryc9aGXU+woRj490KAiZ MwjRlGAEwRRQttP54V9kLvdxDiGrHoffgPYKWLE5DnZMgJk60y2sELqCsGQMNl2S hH15kH9BKno1iPYEjNYnSx/dqbc+YeRa1c4+s8wsEAqTeLG4IkFvOWXgDJtDO+UU DD+RHSlG2iGt59djOb+/bSjKyCAzM3vpfuOLbmOehVTiquruUl+h1hYdWYksGGbx 3MksZznfMb4xaBlWSQkHs1bbQHUECPuWbIllNDY5xlnA6FKJa1o= =6tq6 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --oRWDw5wXQ3uCJU7V-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 15:52:07 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 845ECC9FB92 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 15:52:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from derrick.mckee@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ua0-x235.google.com (mail-ua0-x235.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400c:c08::235]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4122315D8 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 15:52:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from derrick.mckee@gmail.com) Received: by mail-ua0-x235.google.com with SMTP id 88so347993874uaq.3 for ; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 07:52:07 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=q6260tmVJUS14PZGSgKZpshUzs3uZhZWC4ZldJ+LVmY=; b=elbxnRFKMntILBQ+DN7Zie4YWu/njPNTsX5pSZ8ByDtAduYXmxaFNt+zWTjBKl535b RXsKvgLwKG7K6beWTFWkrMSlDpWhkPMwNRo8WuRnQm8K+/mR7EDPME1eWkR2AdHYp78w ONtayWCnuLhykuFgwZ/vgngCx54Vupx9Ks5J1jgCeUOQ0O90V1a4UseYyzpCglymlrIP CGLvi2mJO34tWokrGsbBNYnn+8/GvqBEZFS48+Y3gpG/hgd2D8UdgYmqhHQQ/CiInJN7 R/3A2sVkMB2Wgt0cGZ+k8AmcDwqJALbsBKCQWPksuN6wZ199GCVa8a2vb+MT0UM7LtqJ FxtQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=q6260tmVJUS14PZGSgKZpshUzs3uZhZWC4ZldJ+LVmY=; b=ms3e1OQHoR5c/HFOsk7NoHXqx3sEqOo7Tm9Xn3m4KcyQx8dwbEnxRXchyUDbD2lj0F BTE+wBkv7VSjtvpcPJ2SoMM/m3kfG1In4EMNZe+9VWIv9YG2thQ3m9NBedFmP6I8Uuj2 pbjsoqAFQf+/pUvEAWdI8wosjt1eH2/TfqJdDxTj1aDz8vnfIiTt6Ms6LEJqmnqIVFPc WV/QrYCCJlrgLXW04hKkw5hDvp+OCBEDrUa6j6mafELUGl3Cr1TB5K4AtBpAXjVebp8g xm665rREGWpxVz6bAuGGDRwtkuo8dgXC1lFQ2/YjcfhXX8+/9DwnepOl0Hcp+b3sLi0C FuAA== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXINc8qvi0YhSw6M8cvNHy608WKpDUF3H8ydUguHHl0BC6U1FjZIY6flVq41vlxOGJ1t43AOoP3lNS0GIQ== X-Received: by 10.159.36.108 with SMTP id 99mr42583386uaq.27.1483545126106; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 07:52:06 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 From: Derrick McKee Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 15:51:55 +0000 Message-ID: Subject: Using non-standard libc To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 15:52:07 -0000 Hi, I am conducting research into memory safety, and I have developed a custom LLVM pass. I have successfully built libc using my pass. However, when I try to compile a helloworld program using my built libc, I get a whole bunch of undefined reference errors: /path/to/custom/clang -static -nostdlib -L/usr/src/lib/libc -lc -I/usr/src/include hello.c /usr/bin/ld: warning: cannot find entry symbol _start; defaulting to 0000000000400160 /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(getenv.o): In function `__clean_env': /usr/src/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c:(.text+0x168): undefined reference to `environ' /usr/src/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c:(.text+0x171): undefined reference to `environ' /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(getenv.o): In function `getenv': /usr/src/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c:(.text+0x1f6): undefined reference to `environ' /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(getenv.o): In function `__merge_environ': /usr/src/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c:(.text+0x42d): undefined reference to `environ' /usr/src/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c:(.text+0x459): undefined reference to `environ' /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(getenv.o):/usr/src/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c:(.text+0x524): more undefined references to `environ' follow /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(getprogname.o): In function `getprogname': /usr/src/lib/libc/gen/getprogname.c:(.text+0x7): undefined reference to `__progname' /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(auxv.o): In function `init_aux_vector_once': /usr/src/lib/libc/gen/auxv.c:(.text+0x27): undefined reference to `environ' /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(exec.o): In function `execl': /usr/src/lib/libc/gen/exec.c:(.text+0x154): undefined reference to `environ' /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(exec.o): In function `execlp': /usr/src/lib/libc/gen/exec.c:(.text+0x484): undefined reference to `environ' /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(exec.o): In function `execvp': /usr/src/lib/libc/gen/exec.c:(.text+0x4e3): undefined reference to `environ' /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(exec.o): In function `execv': /usr/src/lib/libc/gen/exec.c:(.text+0x537): undefined reference to `environ' /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(exec.o):/usr/src/lib/libc/gen/exec.c:(.text+0x5b7): more undefined references to `environ' follow clang-4.0: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation) Any idea what I am missing? Thanks. -- Derrick McKee Ph.D. Student at Purdue University From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 16:08:55 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C6F07C9E412; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:08:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x244.google.com (mail-oi0-x244.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::244]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8C8281198; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:08:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: by mail-oi0-x244.google.com with SMTP id u15so75214957oie.3; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 08:08:55 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id :subject:to; bh=6VBDeNs0bY8lLvbX+Bm39YMDZJA1vC6pWw6Z8f5kTIQ=; b=R2wU/mObXEDptqLTJluKvL8MW2J0ulVbUvIwvvbrYOkRkQtKFLLd//TV8oSOLyfgjl AbOYI3m+26szX6TqqyLmt/oq+p4ibDuDjxs7eNtaqrjkTxGhKsd/CD9RKrfIOVpbRNAK FFM4FK51Y/NTri73DM4Abm3lkmUwBNw7ml0tOKLYPF3iyZKWKt2i8Q5RbFW7SHJcw5g9 lWMBzfmx4XgnsrhJUHmXlLvJn3UwCk4Zz0CtQhN4bkQbuedKFzb/prTt8iO8IMz4RC9Q 7AKhoF7u4kIhKWseekJK4+8YZaL6w+KnvWYJxqAFt3mUHiekIU78PgUfAZ1ulV2T87n3 UbMg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from :date:message-id:subject:to; bh=6VBDeNs0bY8lLvbX+Bm39YMDZJA1vC6pWw6Z8f5kTIQ=; b=aFMea1FA/FY4238txGU7Z6nj1HYN2gTWmCBgCaKvZUaZLQ6f5/i6yfVsLhXfg9/kuQ 7to3cYk838jlgx2h1xlxF0Gx4RvezKFPerDOuNgOJIae79tzvTeUwqg04BlgxKVr9hTB kGcX/kbMENOHCZkWRvUgqSQy/PVfVeFn/zMv4NQMypVnoAmOC0riYrK6j/8xA1ys+uKj UAtzGgf1KiPM7CgnyqWj1mEj3LjKl54Z5nCwUCltxyMA8ICRnjSOrnXbQec/p9FOJpQA OM3YZviVrSWvam02GZlalU3HR3iGjbJxUCjZ2JFlsXOwFZRdDc6M/xW48CY6KcDpHKaG MJmA== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXL9KTPxs70zaYTQHpensE8RcYI9zSLp7eG8PYrE4Lv8pL7ya21st4PPpt1mnuI/t63z3FLds/X+7oo1Uw== X-Received: by 10.157.54.178 with SMTP id h47mr31670810otc.159.1483546134830; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 08:08:54 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: tomek.cedro@gmail.com Received: by 10.157.13.194 with HTTP; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 08:08:34 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: From: Tomasz CEDRO Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 17:08:34 +0100 X-Google-Sender-Auth: diA-n90orJ1mht8EW8E3vDiaAF8 Message-ID: Subject: Re: UEFI Xorg (EE) no screens found on FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE To: FreeBSD Questions Mailing List , freebsd-x11@freebsd.org, FreeBSD Stable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 16:08:55 -0000 On Wed, Jan 4, 2017 at 3:47 PM, Tomasz CEDRO wrote: > I have noticed that I cannot use Xorg anymore on UEFI box with 11.0-RELEASE. > I get (EE) no screens found, before Xorg terminates. > X Server 1.17.4 (RELEASE 2015-10-28). Some clue: DO NOT USE VESA DRIVER! USE SCFB ON UEFI HARDWARE :-) https://wiki.freebsd.org/Graphics/SCFB https://wiki.freebsd.org/Graphics Still, would be nice to get at least Intel working, nVidia would be perfect! :-) -- CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 16:09:39 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AC7B5C9E5B3 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:09:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x230.google.com (mail-oi0-x230.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::230]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7146C150C; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:09:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: by mail-oi0-x230.google.com with SMTP id 128so353284603oig.0; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 08:09:39 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id :subject:to; bh=joq87jtiIBK94tEQbhJrmxHS0BQE8KERsh/Q50BnEaE=; b=UN1Ju3HFvtJwtXl7OebmJX++MJWPErv/DRZe4GuHDuJZWmcCCSAXMGJh6YyEJSDSIZ 2YfoGhSW34i086vBd8jBmGv/6ibpLo2y2PB08E5ZaExj/GAY/v5kXc5Rii+VvZUhKHJN uQwrOBTI+qbA0KtThWR8AMsMAWQgOfrLbV5Aj1FjxGywdzs1V0nt9XL6NUtBNgrDKKqx 7+qExQ4WuP2uFUKOksEqmX2KPeUzJciZ4uc6auiZ6D01n1g+Uh1IcFC7aD+0Nt71crYZ +QUKWLXLl7KTqRVt1O/m6hZgbO9RItpgTmwdrkjRKtUUv9D6ueSPCD6d86gU06QSDmVP LqGA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from :date:message-id:subject:to; bh=joq87jtiIBK94tEQbhJrmxHS0BQE8KERsh/Q50BnEaE=; b=Ez2q0ztifxyYLLIemPGVtOxWl3QPBBgQ/0+PhZUnLmcm+BullUN45efwd7AIdSnrEB /q0wuV4l2NIg4n01iMIr/urIlPTwW5YizPolaNCSOA7zYP5ICjgG2NUDmc2sOr6oDUGP SMkFCLv64X97/zrEed34ylNj0r3iAFlr5rT/mlUzYk2U+dHzhYOyAU1ojcDa5V73BgfW FMst71bUm7tG0yW5UyodSOwfRssw5YaergILXlIPVtdKv+RIdtlvGdHviXys4ruKOn9L 6UpRH88iAVwdmwl10DwxNBP0/jvoEPgrJV9+B4vq7betDu6+rL5WYOrg2eJ7ynoIBgaa E/IQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXJRstTW3t13wkGxjuV8+oBo1KjmqKNKJoRz2oUlGjPPXy5zT1azY0JlOrsDlAYJ6ozoYfLSCc5Hsbs7UA== X-Received: by 10.202.89.194 with SMTP id n185mr28880498oib.6.1483546178625; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 08:09:38 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: tomek.cedro@gmail.com Received: by 10.157.13.194 with HTTP; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 08:09:18 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: From: Tomasz CEDRO Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 17:09:18 +0100 X-Google-Sender-Auth: BICAzDi5MRpBiaEubi-1WWACsTM Message-ID: Subject: Re: Xorg NVIDIA + Intel HYPERBOOK To: FreeBSD Questions Mailing List , Alexey Dokuchaev Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 16:09:39 -0000 On UEFI hardware SCFB Xorg Driver should be used as fallback, not VESA! -- CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 16:14:33 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 05FC8C9EB94 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:14:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.117.100]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9F5C31DF7 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:14:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from host-4-75.office.adestra.com (unknown [85.199.232.226]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 06F7D9F5C for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:14:21 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/06F7D9F5C; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: Using non-standard libc To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:14:14 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="pCDWmNeaTX3sf0SjaE1W490r7vmme3eRM" X-Spam-Status: No, score=0.9 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RCVD_IN_RP_RNBL, RDNS_NONE,SPF_SOFTFAIL autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 16:14:33 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --pCDWmNeaTX3sf0SjaE1W490r7vmme3eRM Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="bkwKa83sgbKnNokldxkX5uvv8FLtwAmID"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: Subject: Re: Using non-standard libc References: In-Reply-To: --bkwKa83sgbKnNokldxkX5uvv8FLtwAmID Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 2017/01/04 15:51, Derrick McKee wrote: > Hi, >=20 > I am conducting research into memory safety, and I have developed a cus= tom > LLVM pass. I have successfully built libc using my pass. However, whe= n I > try to compile a helloworld program using my built libc, I get a whole > bunch of undefined reference errors: >=20 > /path/to/custom/clang -static -nostdlib -L/usr/src/lib/libc -lc > -I/usr/src/include hello.c >=20 > /usr/bin/ld: warning: cannot find entry symbol _start; defaulting to > 0000000000400160 > /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(getenv.o): In function `__clean_env': > /usr/src/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c:(.text+0x168): undefined reference to= > `environ' > /usr/src/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c:(.text+0x171): undefined reference to= > `environ' > /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(getenv.o): In function `getenv': > /usr/src/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c:(.text+0x1f6): undefined reference to= > `environ' > /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(getenv.o): In function `__merge_environ': > /usr/src/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c:(.text+0x42d): undefined reference to= > `environ' > /usr/src/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c:(.text+0x459): undefined reference to= > `environ' > /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(getenv.o):/usr/src/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c:(.= text+0x524): > more undefined references to `environ' follow > /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(getprogname.o): In function `getprogname': > /usr/src/lib/libc/gen/getprogname.c:(.text+0x7): undefined reference to= > `__progname' > /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(auxv.o): In function `init_aux_vector_once': > /usr/src/lib/libc/gen/auxv.c:(.text+0x27): undefined reference to `envi= ron' > /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(exec.o): In function `execl': > /usr/src/lib/libc/gen/exec.c:(.text+0x154): undefined reference to `env= iron' > /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(exec.o): In function `execlp': > /usr/src/lib/libc/gen/exec.c:(.text+0x484): undefined reference to `env= iron' > /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(exec.o): In function `execvp': > /usr/src/lib/libc/gen/exec.c:(.text+0x4e3): undefined reference to `env= iron' > /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(exec.o): In function `execv': > /usr/src/lib/libc/gen/exec.c:(.text+0x537): undefined reference to `env= iron' > /usr/src/lib/libc/libc.a(exec.o):/usr/src/lib/libc/gen/exec.c:(.text+0x= 5b7): > more undefined references to `environ' follow > clang-4.0: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see= > invocation) >=20 > Any idea what I am missing? Thanks. >=20 This is definitely a question for freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org -- that's where the people into toolchain development tend to hang out. I couldn't tell you much about what the problem here might be, other than hazarding a guess that you're missing linking against the C runtime which is called something like /usr/lib/crt.o (but there's about ten similar object files to choose from. No idea which (if any) is correct.)= Cheers, Matthew --bkwKa83sgbKnNokldxkX5uvv8FLtwAmID-- --pCDWmNeaTX3sf0SjaE1W490r7vmme3eRM Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: GPGTools - https://gpgtools.org iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYbR9dXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQxOUYxNTRFQ0JGMTEyRTUwNTQ0RTNGMzAw MDUxM0YxMEUwQTlFNEU3AAoJEABRPxDgqeTnK/UP/A+rVM9XIFjg7fPMg0ohAstQ MJRUwqMRleo5UteyHtlDs/g+2ZLo1SsThd3UvV5tB+5nJaTLo1ZdO0/YkXxZ3AIi nwgEEKVkd2Cxe7dU5y6Wjb6s52p7a8UE0rRo9k8DIheUdKmCJgnQH9u9UxoyQRxA voGIbK5VeAFOHwGW1pa79By/WIX1elBCLWFjaaSdIWoQ9rbxX6VT7EsJopRv7GL2 YOXR9PtQ3pGlobKEeP3JWLBZh32RMdSzzXPzR/x/Kwq6N6whIZqw5a8Ie9n/wb/Q RuVn1P69GmYQo2d/0X1zX0WSxikc39xoZ+f8TGdc9CxEODN58A6pu2ORQ94wn8S5 31Mz6VtMjh/VB9nGi3GAK7aNc6hVjIWiq1XyCGkagOFehYuGOhBRrcLmLBg8rQh5 qCYH8CyLuMbG6JwivnUAuOpQpHwDH5gq/P03/AaL490BLGHdubXrFmPgvhn5aG/C ls3P9aVGxbIA8n+5iGURrPH1gRTlYNpPO08M2MzN7z85pEkCTNNDshzFYQotE5Rq 0gQCNEsgfFySSLIL9QTS0r/+RQxNS//y+8an8TMvLQxHWAIba6xlHSBVf5AyHn2O Evr49VjLCMQ+yHgPRQMM0O1Eq24QeGYISPOtgix+le3VlfPtOT2jr+Z7VdRjd/ic tXOSWuenM1UmZMER6Dtd =pw9A -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --pCDWmNeaTX3sf0SjaE1W490r7vmme3eRM-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 16:25:52 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D004C9EFF9; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:25:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x244.google.com (mail-oi0-x244.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::244]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 62B1914BC; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:25:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: by mail-oi0-x244.google.com with SMTP id v84so74991132oie.2; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 08:25:52 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id :subject:to; bh=3CnpHuqooj/pz6XfKRrY5DeoWe6XPda389TRjVY77Ls=; b=D0kQC9sv+9mPlir71ar/qQVmbp3ViaUfEV9aRrBy5vRiyIyJK0HhS2XHGqmYYSStMR owr8dNrFiNTuceITtf1tOD5rkzBaWMNI20dxRT5ME+++hSuRnYAo8TxS2ZojOTmMlfp3 nlGmfOQnVGCT4eYqZUj0jxnSGhbhCe8TIuZRuJyqV0qlCQdtC4/cYAO9F0iXa082bGdr lYhbp3yPl+QqORm2kjKQZnorG6hGNC39/bj8NTq9wXzUuucxDNewSGobzR5JvdjIjpZ8 5b68ND/yDyZ72hDjwDKcTeKO031TupRVHX57BFmLvt9wna8OwJnTzwFjRewCEdwarUmy gZLQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from :date:message-id:subject:to; bh=3CnpHuqooj/pz6XfKRrY5DeoWe6XPda389TRjVY77Ls=; b=b7s565bAScWQnfMtKlzjqIn9CAkMDIfwKw60GrIn0F9mqzymYhFOo0K9I1M28InoOe jpCx9j5bplngiqe3IFGXycGFLaN7P7h91cuwQpUXbj0v2uTIUa8edQ+v1HTOirx5BM6S cQL5hXthN3Q1C03/UpZnI/0TUas3Ya693icGDbRMdj0xDDk6bB6YacmuRiuvVQbr+Mts YggX1pwG9wwl3sqoy9iCP17UW96VwHy0ljz3IbL+47GmwQAaMVL+gXe12GaEl0LD0XdI EUkakXBECliuEeo14Pwg1K/6ZgBUF0Ric5V5oDbVePXoIb6UB4tnB2zItWRYPaxVHDtj FLDQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXJOf6DfJ4qbXlyRitqtAfdytnG+lUhgVZyZ5mnLZBbx2kfAfGBVlnaDIqMvp00glVsyhJs5NnGA5XgI6Q== X-Received: by 10.157.54.178 with SMTP id h47mr31702530otc.159.1483547151691; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 08:25:51 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: tomek.cedro@gmail.com Received: by 10.157.13.194 with HTTP; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 08:25:31 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: From: Tomasz CEDRO Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 17:25:31 +0100 X-Google-Sender-Auth: HnSsOOXSJXSeZsPdwz0-9lIwoxQ Message-ID: Subject: Re: UEFI Xorg (EE) no screens found on FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE To: FreeBSD Questions Mailing List , freebsd-x11@freebsd.org, FreeBSD Stable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 16:25:52 -0000 On Wed, Jan 4, 2017 at 5:08 PM, Tomasz CEDRO wrote: > Some clue: DO NOT USE VESA DRIVER! USE SCFB ON UEFI HARDWARE :-) Although SCFB driver did some switch I have black screen both on laptop and virtualbox.. -- CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 16:26:46 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 13C08C9F15F for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:26:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from baho-utot@columbus.rr.com) Received: from cdptpa-oedge-vip.email.rr.com (cdptpa-outbound-snat.email.rr.com [107.14.166.227]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "cdptpa-oedge", Issuer "cdptpa-oedge" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D328B172F for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:26:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from baho-utot@columbus.rr.com) Received: from [76.181.114.47] ([76.181.114.47:53568] helo=raspberrypi.bildanet.com) by cdptpa-omsmta01 (envelope-from ) (ecelerity 3.6.9.48312 r(Core:3.6.9.0)) with ESMTP id A8/3D-30010-A802D685; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 16:19:22 +0000 Received: from [192.168.1.152] by raspberrypi.bildanet.com with esmtp (Exim 4.84) (envelope-from ) id 1cOoHZ-0002Xa-NN for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 11:19:21 -0500 Message-ID: <586D66D6.5070901@columbus.rr.com> Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 16:19:18 -0500 From: Baho Utot User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Building base, other than by default Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-RR-Connecting-IP: 107.14.168.6:25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 16:26:46 -0000 I am working on a script to build base and I want to build it in another directory other than /usr/src. I would also like to place the result binaries in another directory other than /usr/obj. I also would like to build as a non-root user. Is this possible and can I install base from the build. Also how is the packaging of base going. Thanks From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 16:54:50 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DF3DBC9FA96; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:54:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x243.google.com (mail-oi0-x243.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::243]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A445F1B4C; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:54:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: by mail-oi0-x243.google.com with SMTP id f201so75517304oib.0; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 08:54:50 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id :subject:to; bh=gjXMfPyFhTjABdNVHz0BgspwsafGlh7AUnWbgLDBj3M=; b=JudfWOTngxDM0Yw3XVPC1KY0pYI/0pM7Kn37ZEtO0LYQ0M4sZOuHPVRjBC5UFH2JL9 n/7WulPwYFLTIv7wto6iz5/4ehAbjEFHLNuVEYLAbSfN9BlfQ3eZJsWYhXrtgq2Qojzh FrLd+0czxaFBMFS6h4BwrRM4VefpMYSikWKy4F7155lG+SU7JGlRGqYAUlkxJBGSIJBh +Yq6hmek5+5HOQARNT6bpfmXtZB/yHsDufH3ELzpGuqjUaSH9rNVTd+fGuvIkmp04Ayw zghHqkYOIg8qlWFN5wP5q9SdsZnj2eLTtnwiqlT1LFoS0W/5H4JPrm56/NjSc+92uaOD tKXQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from :date:message-id:subject:to; bh=gjXMfPyFhTjABdNVHz0BgspwsafGlh7AUnWbgLDBj3M=; b=sxQTAkQD92MY1CMTatzZ4yyV1Q07BCByY44/IgC4YiUgkBKu7S/d9vfxjB43HnZ9fq OLndcSRxfd06GCPsh+cTfU7pB3FaVoVRYT/a2HzQOOfQfreQ6/vgIhG6o0BQ9Bb4I9Kd 4PUh20PI2EY3vQOsdpKpqKfDkcDla2lAl5ntfnTUmu2nBayhNTNz5tPBtz/FtcPHmOjr us83V+IlD8/oQQfBjzGUpTxYIsYj+jp8drb+7Ub9cErjhdojB4H+Pnn9J29pcrNdfykY B+34r8zT0TtG9ghRmxnVMAL+vJ78DbltCgVI6UYLDKVIJaxVd0jFJCCQNy3eg3Y1bTmi 75gA== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXJsAMq4w8Ag2wi3Ayxn7oukcSshuD5uW/c5+rxl5bvq+s/JTI5wHOteKSGwI2DxjuZ/UZrlwwLPJpOjGQ== X-Received: by 10.157.45.115 with SMTP id v106mr37477835ota.58.1483548889985; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 08:54:49 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: tomek.cedro@gmail.com Received: by 10.157.13.194 with HTTP; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 08:54:29 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: From: Tomasz CEDRO Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 17:54:29 +0100 X-Google-Sender-Auth: zF6f0_dglpJ1BTKVV3qz1GeuyJo Message-ID: Subject: Re: UEFI Xorg (EE) no screens found on FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE To: FreeBSD Questions Mailing List , freebsd-x11@freebsd.org, FreeBSD Stable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 16:54:51 -0000 On Wed, Jan 4, 2017 at 5:25 PM, Tomasz CEDRO wrote: > Although SCFB driver did some switch I have black screen both on > laptop and virtualbox.. It was some stuff loading really long in the background. After recreating the setup it works! You can use `Xorg -configure` then replace vesa with scfb and move cfg to /etc/X11/xorg.conf. USE SCFB ON UEFI HARDWARE INSTEAD VESA AS FALLBACK! :-) -- CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 17:01:23 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 57D0CC9F0B1 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 17:01:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from baho-utot@columbus.rr.com) Received: from cdptpa-oedge-vip.email.rr.com (cdptpa-outbound-snat.email.rr.com [107.14.166.228]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "cdptpa-oedge", Issuer "cdptpa-oedge" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2368C1225 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 17:01:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from baho-utot@columbus.rr.com) Received: from [76.181.114.47] ([76.181.114.47:53581] helo=raspberrypi.bildanet.com) by cdptpa-omsmta02 (envelope-from ) (ecelerity 3.6.9.48312 r(Core:3.6.9.0)) with ESMTP id B5/4F-28949-1C62D685; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 16:45:53 +0000 Received: from [192.168.1.152] by raspberrypi.bildanet.com with esmtp (Exim 4.84) (envelope-from ) id 1cOohF-0002YD-1X; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 11:45:53 -0500 Message-ID: <586D26BB.6030404@columbus.rr.com> Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 11:45:47 -0500 From: Baho Utot User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Building base, other than by default Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-RR-Connecting-IP: 107.14.168.7:25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 17:01:23 -0000 I am working on a script to build base and I want to build it in another directory other than /usr/src. I would also like to place the result binaries in another directory other than /usr/obj. I also would like to build as a non-root user. Is this possible and can I install base from the build. Also how is the packaging of base going. Thanks From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 17:21:54 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 568AEC9F5C0; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 17:21:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x241.google.com (mail-oi0-x241.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::241]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1B20A1D2E; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 17:21:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tomek.cedro@gmail.com) Received: by mail-oi0-x241.google.com with SMTP id f201so75635498oib.0; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 09:21:54 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id :subject:to; bh=j/Q6B26c9OM3wYC94mIu70+r6/YLNhODrkzVaK1myfY=; b=O1gotofI574Tu8g2tQgAGgMkZOSuK/wL9Ak9cX5doAM7QulIyPUFqGVSU2cjcreyje YiDJPZAaDMt1Yuueu3UGN4vWWSi4F6gBG7gdXIjo8wUf2TSxz7LPYnO41DzXSB8V/tFd JLXc4UXu7T9irqRq3OW+CX8BxEXFFG/49MYKH5Jjy4iEYjKvTpPzytuj6hO9jLunf6LA a/5JPW3wPP047Cxl20dtxpqKl3XdMKq9csLnKRRNBvROPWOmp31FsxFZsd4VknQUIZaY kw+8h52TvvsysUdTPQlXQl1ZQhomNOXTDGOsemr4gOqsbmZ3vqRRP+urQxMDEM+Wx05u M+9Q== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from :date:message-id:subject:to; bh=j/Q6B26c9OM3wYC94mIu70+r6/YLNhODrkzVaK1myfY=; b=klPScrLLT+MMZA1kMUXyZ7pmeN5kojJzl+SQeY5hYem8eiYsJ8//qXaa0/PgfJ7ZKB DnOvFTYK0I8b9VOHrHUFuVKgkWBKhhC5B1Ozxi+ZlQf1+Xcm7rzZ2XUVx2vftlEDir8U FvgNuIPoNjQlOPTZXSK64hbpd8hbXeBhLU/s2hUQ3oj/LHS66NvsYdmW9w2yJnjlQzRn HKPEWf1h+SOK/cFPHyvMLGPXXhb2+kKVakLQ3Kb/u1by2wZ4+5WmwOa8DOOPRI8NQyAw wSRYYr1tOX93WdLRWSXxShrYxhiA5V+sU4ZFhR8vDdkdIz5h57k4VlEBvuk7xM0UiUr7 RDjA== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXIwfIQoHsV6EkKXnkMGgskNoOmMWnVQTG8W59StJljFMhiP7EMFxHu7ogHwee1eyrpElV9e2TC+CJ8beQ== X-Received: by 10.202.252.8 with SMTP id a8mr32850750oii.159.1483550513120; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 09:21:53 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: tomek.cedro@gmail.com Received: by 10.157.13.194 with HTTP; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 09:21:32 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: From: Tomasz CEDRO Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 18:21:32 +0100 X-Google-Sender-Auth: jd41Q-7Q16cg1zyLXES5O4ll8T8 Message-ID: Subject: Re: UEFI Xorg (EE) no screens found on FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE To: FreeBSD Questions Mailing List , freebsd-x11@freebsd.org, FreeBSD Stable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 17:21:54 -0000 On Wed, Jan 4, 2017 at 5:54 PM, Tomasz CEDRO wrote: > USE SCFB ON UEFI HARDWARE INSTEAD VESA AS FALLBACK! :-) this also only works as root.. :\ -- CeDeROM, SQ7MHZ, http://www.tomek.cedro.info From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 18:53:36 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DDC2BC9EA73; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 18:53:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ricera10@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi0-f65.google.com (mail-oi0-f65.google.com [209.85.218.65]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A4C51146E; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 18:53:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ricera10@gmail.com) Received: by mail-oi0-f65.google.com with SMTP id f201so75990455oib.0; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 10:53:36 -0800 (PST) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:to; bh=pYEomyXITE6CiC/060Ph+LO+ODD1wo2I1VSD4QFj3Ws=; b=AZoveOYAqf9Gp6ltpYpf8i3bc6qLX2j133CFlf/5C2l8HhVkpbnr/s6PhsmsOqA9d1 oAyJ9OIUrqrJNhteCJeJb3W9uvd/etmscDAFJDINDK5VGQFTbv/mTePAn649ZU46dSVV hRNGfOTij0/LjJ9e8m8/eVwfttlAf6JllQB4mGGu98rK7k1Z+YtS8194z+O0+G6R+Gal tCSnPVrdW8w6Y8sLpzr2GIi4SdWh1Y+gYvlEdysht5lSaKi0CwO8TK3BmLtvSUIis67X EFY0pxtEgNEC63ySJhB8B5FsXA3TOcVCpFv4UIKqWyNvSBYRvepHblzHSlaUSzFCAdP9 LVQw== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXJ8ZOB79gZKB0Grd5PFhsJ6Ckkt31jt2WZ2WPoVzmKx3KaXZno67dbZqOg8dfM/Bw== X-Received: by 10.157.9.152 with SMTP id q24mr35195927otd.98.1483556014994; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 10:53:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-oi0-f44.google.com (mail-oi0-f44.google.com. [209.85.218.44]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id 31sm34159147oth.21.2017.01.04.10.53.34 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Wed, 04 Jan 2017 10:53:34 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail-oi0-f44.google.com with SMTP id b126so553919715oia.2; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 10:53:34 -0800 (PST) X-Received: by 10.202.180.193 with SMTP id d184mr31742737oif.132.1483556014338; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 10:53:34 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: In-Reply-To: From: Eric Joyner Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 18:53:23 +0000 X-Gmail-Original-Message-ID: Message-ID: Subject: Re: How many CPU cores does FreeBSD support? To: Shane Ambler , freebsd-questions , FreeBSD Current Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 18:53:37 -0000 Adding freebsd-current, because that's a good idea. I see these lines in the beginning of dmesg: MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 256 (too high) [907/911] MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 260 (too high) [906/911] MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 264 (too high) [905/911] MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 268 (too high) [904/911] MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 272 (too high) [903/911] MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 276 (too high) [902/911] MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 280 (too high) [901/911] MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 272 (too high) [903/911] MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 276 (too high) [902/911] MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 280 (too high) [901/911] MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 276 (too high) [902/911] MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 280 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 284 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 288 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 292 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 296 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 300 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 257 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 261 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 265 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 269 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 273 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 277 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 281 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 285 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 289 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 293 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 297 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 301 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 258 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 262 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 266 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 270 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 274 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 278 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 282 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 286 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 290 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 294 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 298 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 302 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 255 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 259 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 263 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 267 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 271 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 275 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 279 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 283 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 287 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 291 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 295 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 299 (too high) MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 303 (too high) Copyright (c) 1992-2016 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation. FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE-p1 #0 r306420: Thu Sep 29 01:43:23 UTC 2016 root@releng2.nyi.freebsd.org:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 FreeBSD clang version 3.8.0 (tags/RELEASE_380/final 262564) (based on LLVM 3.8.0) SRAT: No CPU found for memory domain 1 VT(efifb): resolution 800x600 CPU: Intel(R) Xeon Phi(TM) CPU 7250 @ 1.40GHz (1396.80-MHz K8-class CPU) Origin="GenuineIntel" Id=0x50671 Family=0x6 Model=0x57 Stepping=1 Features=0xbfebfbff Features2=0x7ff8f39f AMD Features=0x2c100800 AMD Features2=0x121 Structured Extended Features=0x1c0d23ab Structured Extended Features2=0x1 XSAVE Features=0x1 TSC: P-state invariant, performance statistics real memory = 223332007936 (212986 MB) avail memory = 216976429056 (206924 MB) Event timer "LAPIC" quality 600 ACPI APIC Table: FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 223 CPUs FreeBSD/SMP: Non-uniform topology It sounds like those MADT errors point to the problem? - Eric On Tue, Jan 3, 2017 at 11:41 PM Shane Ambler wrote: > On 04/01/2017 08:08, Eric Joyner wrote: > > I have an 11.0-RELEASE-p1 system with: > > > > hw.model: Intel(R) Xeon Phi(TM) CPU 7250 @ 1.40GHz > > > > It's got 68 cores, but with 4-way SMT, I think it should show up with 272 > > logical cores on FreeBSD. > > > > However, in both kern.sched.topology_spec and hw.ncpu, it shows there are > > only 223 cores. > > > > Is the limit effectively 223 cores, even though I see some #define MAXCPU > > 256 lines in the source? > > You will probably find freebsd-current a better mailing list for this. > > How many show in dmesg? > > From https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=270223 > Bump MAXCPU on amd64 from 64 to 256. In practice APIC only permits 255 > CPUs (IDs 0 through 254). Getting above that limit requires x2APIC. > > Also note that changing MAXCPU breaks ABI compatability so you will > need to recompile. > https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=284720 > > -- > FreeBSD - the place to B...Software Developing > > Shane Ambler > > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 19:30:53 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B3FBBC9FDD3; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 19:30:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@sohara.org) Received: from smtp3.irishbroadband.ie (smtp3.irishbroadband.ie [62.231.32.5]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7FAFC1820; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 19:30:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@sohara.org) Received: from [89.127.62.20] (helo=smtp.lan.sohara.org) by smtp3.irishbroadband.ie with esmtps (TLS1.0:DHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1:32) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1cOrGm-0000u1-Bm; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 19:30:44 +0000 Received: from [192.168.63.1] (helo=steve.lan.sohara.org) by smtp.lan.sohara.org with smtp (Exim 4.87 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1cOrHP-000PRl-9L; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 19:31:23 +0000 Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 19:30:37 +0000 From: Steve O'Hara-Smith To: Eric Joyner Cc: Shane Ambler , freebsd-questions , FreeBSD Current Subject: Re: How many CPU cores does FreeBSD support? Message-Id: <20170104193037.a5eb179a8a1182b12333547c@sohara.org> In-Reply-To: References: X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.5.1 (GTK+ 2.24.29; amd64-portbld-freebsd10.1) X-Clacks-Overhead: "GNU Terry Pratchett" Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 19:30:53 -0000 On Wed, 04 Jan 2017 18:53:23 +0000 Eric Joyner wrote: > MADT: Ignoring local APIC ID 303 (too high) Hmm you said this machine has 272 cores so clearly the IDs have gaps (I have no idea why there are gaps or where these IDs are allocated though). I expect you'll find that 223 of the cores have IDs below 256 and the remaining 49 have IDs of 256 and above and FreeBSD is not using those cores. -- Steve O'Hara-Smith From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 19:50:46 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BEE41C9F71E for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 19:50:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: from mail-qk0-x22d.google.com (mail-qk0-x22d.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400d:c09::22d]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7CDDF1498 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 19:50:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: by mail-qk0-x22d.google.com with SMTP id t184so417726567qkd.0 for ; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 11:50:46 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=WMP/Y6r3ttaWLZdNAJgxC79pb6nmz+Rb89jWUfsSYL0=; b=fRfcgMRyqV+cVS9Tgr+BYm8FKY1nMH25UhTubJw5t9iltK1FPFZ37tz2SpnvfC0syX golNMLqjbEdgQJJocXI2+jZxv5OgG0OTvL6rukSN0rI8WqP7D4nxOjBnxq1qF6aAAWKF fnBXxq8gfJoK+v58UWJ0oY9PHVE2g9783CxZMLm3zpEjBc1Mzm9aiLnsMDLnm3kDvLfN TxrjMN7Seb2Ppl3t8fJFkwj/EDr0H6Xj84FyYIy68y9eViSdgKCcREgNJx+R310LCS7p ZFhV+IuG6wDn3k0QclFTISu9SPM0JETwVvv1TCBdTeSYFmgT5G6wC79eZX9nM6E3nirQ l0Ow== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=WMP/Y6r3ttaWLZdNAJgxC79pb6nmz+Rb89jWUfsSYL0=; b=CKeBgixsPu1UHANUuDtJa39Z+jeuzh2eVNnJexjNMaXu5dfMsH782h9a7qicH7G08H G78fIIdcgDPeJUsx973Ar2RKRnXcXfq1rHl+3BCwi/PiBkUQ+04bZ5LUkYg93tjx8j5d lKAFS2cMKl1api6vH7BNAYWeY/pPMaVjqjIqrG2VO81NlQ/XxyOzJ2iGATFwkI3GswIc plj2sdmMz9qOQw1neVyg1ZHobcy5ucny5wUyVhUTg/ptjbtwHPhm1ied3LKO0rihbT1s rPFBYRn+TFPjbihU1lsJDfe43+ZzfXHirCExYaDJBbEQsoDTshr7CBJokM1MxcUuweaM 1H3w== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXLxtDFopYg0IXZ5R+ETBbwpJo57/WtTz4rFe/1K+NvH8YTGPgWGC4/BKRFJXsMj/XM/IcUtna+RH1BxmQ== X-Received: by 10.55.170.17 with SMTP id t17mr65489316qke.15.1483559445541; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 11:50:45 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.55.215.135 with HTTP; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 11:50:05 -0800 (PST) From: Odhiambo Washington Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 22:50:05 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: Source upgrade 10.3 -> 11.0 fails during installworld To: User Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 19:50:46 -0000 I have followed the following steps in an attempt to upgrade a 10.3-STABLE machine to 11.0. 1. cd /usr 2. mv src src-10.3 3. svn co svn://svn0.us-east.FreeBSD.org/base/stable/11 /usr/src 4. cd /usr/src 5. make buildworld 6. make buildkernel KERNCONF=mykernel&& make install kernel KERNCONF=mykernel 7. shutdown -r now 8. make installworld So make installworld fails as follows: -------------------------------------------------------------- >>> Installing everything -------------------------------------------------------------- cd /usr/src; /usr/obj/usr/src/make.amd64/bmake -f Makefile.inc1 install ===> lib (install) ===> lib/csu (install) ===> lib/csu/amd64 (install) cc -O2 -pipe -I/usr/src/lib/csu/amd64/../common -I/usr/src/lib/csu/amd64/../../libc/include -fno-omit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -Wsystem-headers -Werror -Wall -Wno-format-y2k -W -Wno-unused-parameter -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Wreturn-type -Wcast-qual -Wwrite-strings -Wswitch -Wshadow -Wunused-parameter -Wcast-align -Wchar-subscripts -Winline -Wnested-externs -Wredundant-decls -Wold-style-definition -Wno-pointer-sign -Wthread-safety -Wno-empty-body -Wno-string-plus-int -Wno-unused-const-variable -Qunused-arguments ERROR-tried-to-rebuild-during-make-install -S -o crt1.s /usr/src/lib/csu/amd64/crt1.c cc: error: no such file or directory: 'ERROR-tried-to-rebuild-during-make-install' *** Error code 1 Stop. bmake[6]: stopped in /usr/src/lib/csu/amd64 *** Error code 1 Stop. bmake[5]: stopped in /usr/src/lib/csu *** Error code 1 Stop. bmake[4]: stopped in /usr/src/lib *** Error code 1 Stop. bmake[3]: stopped in /usr/src *** Error code 1 Stop. bmake[2]: stopped in /usr/src *** Error code 1 Stop. bmake[1]: stopped in /usr/src *** Error code 1 Stop. make: stopped in /usr/src -- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254 7 3200 0004/+254 7 2274 3223 "Oh, the cruft." From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 21:09:02 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4AB2FC9F326 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 21:09:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 14A171CD6 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 21:09:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E02C20BAB; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:09:00 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Wed, 04 Jan 2017 16:09:00 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=/eyM0kxCA2rncHsB1tOFgqUCtX 0=; b=T/5GlWN2Q5vImiTeCNbR9MiKpMWPtosSAHIsv2WAanvL7SLre35LMmgAXc KfmGiJr1cTpgM4QQc76nf22S/hLhoOSusDcyZdwJbhtj3webABFcN7wDdIvsnTSa 8OwhsPh6iZFxDjVHaHWOptUR6mMu4k7KyNUmQO3xKZ/FdwPxY= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=/e yM0kxCA2rncHsB1tOFgqUCtX0=; b=s9cjbJn8iT8Ll6DJs8klD3cLUBz5qf3bpX x8GBFMfcj2uQE3QtP54XiN8I6RZB8arCF+F4JzWLy0slkE/8VNWGRV8htyzWA3TN kJpmzeerVqmugu5HlsEyQD1D+jQcub4bAKGsPDU2nXnk+zJ6aabaqPMABXBj1a5p u6myR2nYE= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 401576ABED; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 16:09:00 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-8d3535ca Subject: keybard set corrected Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 22:09:00 +0100 In-Reply-To: <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 21:09:02 -0000 keyboard setting corrected with Edison tactic after setting germany with * and test must going up , ############### only after this operation performed press enter ,if before keyboard setting would usa on germany keyboard try to find answer for wireless connection ifconfig (not iwconfig !) test ,after that lynx browser can boot with usb 50 + times listed two interface Marvel and Intel % ifconfig | grep -B3 -i wireless https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/network-wireless.html -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Tue, Jan 3, 2017, at 09:45 PM, Polytropon wrote: > On Tue, 03 Jan 2017 21:26:16 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > From author experience (to date) with very great chance freebsd is > > not for author > > Maybe TrueOS (ex PC-BSD) - as it has been suggested several > times - is a better approach for you? Reading, understanding, > deciding and acting is brought to a minimum with this special > FreeBSD-based operating system, it comes with preinstalled > and preconfigured applications, has lots of autodetection, > and is generally very well suited for desktop users. > > https://www.trueos.org/ > > On the other hand, it's not hard to follow the handbook and > install FreeBSD. I have seen school children and "elderly > people" get it. I have even seen students being able to > install FreeBSD. Your dual-boot environment with Linux makes > things a little bit more complicated, but you have all (!) > tools and suggestions to solve those problems at hand. And > I just asked a friend who uses Linux and FreeBSD on the same > system: Once you've configured GRUB from inside Linux, it > will boot as intended, it's not hard, it just has to be done. > > Additionally, being able to install, maintain and use FreeBSD > will provide you with a great learning experience and also > with several valuable skill sets. You'll become proficient > in the use of the computer, gain a better understanding of > what's happening, which will in turn enable you to deal with > problems much better than common "point & grunt monkeys". > You have to decide for yourself if this future is worth your > time - and the time of others. > > _You_ are in charge of your decisions. > > > > -- > Polytropon > Magdeburg, Germany > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... -- http://www.fastmail.com - Choose from over 50 domains or use your own From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Jan 4 23:45:16 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 03CF6C9FC24 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 23:45:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay10.qsc.de (mailrelay10.qsc.de [212.99.163.152]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5C0B61225 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 23:45:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay10.qsc.de; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 00:45:23 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6ED8D3CC3F; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 00:45:10 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v04NjADX003396; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 00:45:10 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 00:45:10 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: keybard set corrected Message-Id: <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay10.qsc.de with 1FB2B6834DD X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.1898 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 23:45:16 -0000 On Wed, 04 Jan 2017 22:09:00 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > keyboard setting corrected > > with Edison tactic > after setting germany with * and test > must going up , > ############### > only after this operation performed > press enter ,if before keyboard setting would usa on germany > keyboard As I said, the US layout is the default. You need to choose the german layout in the installer; "bsdinstall" can also be used to set the keyboard layout of the _installed_ version, or you simply add keymap="german.iso.kbd" to the /etc/rc.conf file. You can use the interactive keyboard map chooser # kbdmap as well. It's similar to what bsdinstall can do. > try to find answer for wireless connection It's in the handbook. > ifconfig (not iwconfig !) test ,after that lynx browser Yes, lynx (or other text mode browsers like links or w3m) can be used for testing. > can boot with usb 50 + times You can boot from USB as often as you want. However, it would probably be better if you fixed your GRUB settings and have your installed system booting. > listed two interface Marvel and Intel > > % ifconfig | grep -B3 -i wireless It would have been nice if you would have presented the output of this command (or at least the result of "ifconfig -a" which should contain all relevant information). -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 02:07:29 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 44087C9EE16 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 02:07:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bc979@lafn.org) Received: from zoom.lafn.org (zoom.lafn.org [108.92.93.123]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3139E18FE for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 02:07:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bc979@lafn.org) Received: from [10.0.1.251] (unknown [71.177.216.148]) by zoom.lafn.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 8967734AE90 for ; Wed, 4 Jan 2017 17:47:32 -0800 (PST) From: Doug Hardie Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 10.2 \(3259\)) Subject: Filtering Email Message-Id: <2E557AFF-35A1-4D08-8FA9-10C65BF4ABDE@lafn.org> Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2017 17:46:25 -0800 To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Questions" X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.3259) X-Virus-Scanned: clamav-milter 0.98 at zoom.lafn.org X-Virus-Status: Clean X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 02:07:29 -0000 I have a local mail server (postfix, dovecot LDA) that receives mail = that is forwarded from my main account's mail server. Virtually all = mail is forwarded so the received from address is the same for all. For = a number of years we have used drive-by mail blocking on the main MTA. = Basically it sends a TEMP_FAIL to the first email from an unknown sender = and then if they later retry, it is accepted. This blocked over 90% of = the spam a few years ago as spammers didn't bother to pay for retries. = However, the environment has changed and it appears that the spammer's = MTAs now do retry so a lot of spam is getting through. I am looking to be able to filter mail on the local MTA (either postfix = or dovecot) so that I can have a table of IP addresses/names that if any = appear in any Received header the email is filtered to the bit bucket. = It appears that is possible in dovecot pigeonhole (I am using that). = However, it is not table driven. You have to write a rule for each = name/IP. I don't see anyway to have it refer to a table. Is such = possible? =E2=80=94 Doug From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 04:57:37 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E8B30C9E70B for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 04:57:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from FreeBSD@shaneware.biz) Received: from ipmail05.adl6.internode.on.net (ipmail05.adl6.internode.on.net [150.101.137.143]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 889AA16AA for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 04:57:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from FreeBSD@shaneware.biz) Received: from ppp118-210-147-181.bras1.adl6.internode.on.net (HELO leader.local) ([118.210.147.181]) by ipmail05.adl6.internode.on.net with ESMTP; 05 Jan 2017 15:27:29 +1030 Subject: Re: vfs.numvnodes constantly growing To: Julien Cigar , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20170104151322.GZ15696@mordor.lan> From: Shane Ambler Message-ID: Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:27:27 +1030 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.4.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20170104151322.GZ15696@mordor.lan> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 04:57:38 -0000 On 05/01/2017 01:43, Julien Cigar wrote: > Hello, > > I've upgraded a bunch of Proliant DL160 Gen8 machines from 10.0-RELEASE > to 10.3-RELEASE-p15. They have 64GB of RAM, running UFS, jails, and > have some NFS mounts: > https://gist.github.com/silenius/4a3005684b998e648ea93c72c3dc7714 > > I'm observing a constant increase (~5/sec) of vfs.numvnodes, getting > closer to kern.maxvnodes: > > jcigar@orval:~/ > sysctl -a|grep -i 'vnodes'|sort > kern.maxvnodes: 1165332 > kern.minvnodes: 291333 > vfs.freevnodes: 289726 > vfs.numvnodes: 1008361 > vfs.vnodes_created: 98017296 > vfs.wantfreevnodes: 291333 > > any idea what could be the cause of this ? A system that is running. ;) From man vnode - There is a unique vnode allocated for each active file, each current directory, each mounted-on file, text file, and the root. So higher vnode counts means a busier machine, more open files... constant growth without any drop could be failure to close files. fstat will list open files. so you can find what process has the most open. -- FreeBSD - the place to B...Software Developing Shane Ambler From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 05:01:54 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7CCA3C9E9C3 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 05:01:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pg0-x229.google.com (mail-pg0-x229.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c05::229]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48F881A43 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 05:01:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: by mail-pg0-x229.google.com with SMTP id f188so235423714pgc.3 for ; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 21:01:54 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject :content-transfer-encoding; bh=Uu9AmGbl6NNcAA8MTjhZfl0va1CvRzeQLISdPRR9t2k=; b=maNQGTICXDecqlR+YjpXzdwKWQiqmskY7uWoWdPwhC8FMzU27UazEZfgI8d9CC32XD 2TRTmkJ92hLm5fu6ikyfu7852GkGXzb5h+ITa6A6brMNj8nRosWsJF5wbjR14PbMHk9y QQZjunqMV5qOrsaYigvw3ldCZj7z6OnGcqHioQZyyMFGShrPgX5q7mAiLr40d2IwSsSn 3eJxi2MR80LbhcY+AU/R3PJn+Avvlh4WmaKBZAsyAUax1X+sSZ3tHA4LV7JshO7UgmiV /pF30Hv5vPGh5sTJ+eVVtkyuNEKsXnE9p7YKl0HVGaK5qHkLYGfYasJkTebqhycnDh3M xXJA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to :subject:content-transfer-encoding; bh=Uu9AmGbl6NNcAA8MTjhZfl0va1CvRzeQLISdPRR9t2k=; b=PuPexnjU94EfO0VGnRbmhyGjCVJK72eFwwN+RDxW5xQKYiVZIMZSpEaMYhZiRoRNGv ur738Xk6h9e9bvUrPhRYFvT+YnYf3OT/rApNu24pl5+Z4TGNwqml1TvlSSvZ641QQx0W c9+Bb6vcZuAhaqWjzj5hqM1dAotogaL4Qn6Ja2bRVFIVSTWH/WyKenf6VN2bgwsPH7J/ fkLne9FquBz/BkRbSRRuNx/IQ7sB0vaGRrkHL/NxJ72GiExan2KILsJMS4ibcrxCUHw2 Aj9ivFENlcvJJ79iT9rs5FbxL5n4boYlqLpn8of0TQUM+v7NxxDx9169kdp5FerHXe8d fb/w== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXLUo+gncsiSRZz9nbeghhmBbxdGgKNcCnWwLXsDXaVGW/OtLzPJWpPSZW7GAhPj0w== X-Received: by 10.84.210.167 with SMTP id a36mr154271099pli.125.1483592513704; Wed, 04 Jan 2017 21:01:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.103] ([120.29.76.161]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id t20sm150199378pfk.48.2017.01.04.21.01.52 for (version=TLS1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Wed, 04 Jan 2017 21:01:53 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <586DD349.8000703@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 13:02:01 +0800 From: Ernie Luzar User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: jails & network/firewall setup Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 05:01:54 -0000 Hello List, Finally got myself a static IP address added to the dynamic IP address already assigned by my ISP. Both have their own unique domain names pointing to them and going to the same MAC address modem. Yes I run ddclient to insure the dynamic IP address and it's domain name are keep in sync. When I do a ifconfig command I see the NIC facing the public internet has those 2 IP address listed. If I assign the static IP address to a jail, will all traffic travailing on that IP address be seen only by that jail without any firewall NAT forwarding rules being used? IE: assuming there are no firewall rules blocking traffic on that IP address. Lets state it a different way. Does all traffic targeted for a jail need to have firewall NAT rules by IP address and port number to forward just the desired port number traffic to that jail? From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 05:49:09 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 39947C9F78C for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 05:49:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from FreeBSD@shaneware.biz) Received: from ipmail05.adl6.internode.on.net (ipmail05.adl6.internode.on.net [150.101.137.143]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD6B612B7 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 05:49:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from FreeBSD@shaneware.biz) Received: from ppp118-210-147-181.bras1.adl6.internode.on.net (HELO leader.local) ([118.210.147.181]) by ipmail05.adl6.internode.on.net with ESMTP; 05 Jan 2017 16:19:06 +1030 Subject: Re: Building base, other than by default To: Baho Utot , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <586D66D6.5070901@columbus.rr.com> From: Shane Ambler Message-ID: <9e99b996-360d-2a9f-a5fc-5e2da45c551a@ShaneWare.Biz> Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 16:19:05 +1030 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.4.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <586D66D6.5070901@columbus.rr.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 05:49:09 -0000 On 05/01/2017 07:49, Baho Utot wrote: > I am working on a script to build base and I want to build it in another > directory other than /usr/src. > I would also like to place the result binaries in another directory > other than /usr/obj. > I also would like to build as a non-root user. > > Is this possible and can I install base from the build. You can checkout the source code anywhere you want. The permissions on the directories should be the only factor preventing a user from compiling. In your environment set MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX to the path you want the buildworld binaries while compiling, you can pass DESTDIR to installworld to install into a different directory. env MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=~/mybuild make buildworld make installworld DESTDIR=~/myworld You can also set __MAKE_CONF and SRCCONF to use different settings for each build. -- FreeBSD - the place to B...Software Developing Shane Ambler From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 07:45:29 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 65E9ACA08ED for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 07:45:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@sohara.org) Received: from smtp3.irishbroadband.ie (smtp3.irishbroadband.ie [62.231.32.5]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3319F1139 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 07:45:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@sohara.org) Received: from [89.127.62.20] (helo=smtp.lan.sohara.org) by smtp3.irishbroadband.ie with esmtps (TLS1.0:DHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1:32) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1cP2jk-0006bL-DY for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 07:45:24 +0000 Received: from [192.168.63.1] (helo=steve.lan.sohara.org) by smtp.lan.sohara.org with smtp (Exim 4.87 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1cP2kL-0006lL-TW for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 07:46:02 +0000 Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 07:45:16 +0000 From: Steve O'Hara-Smith To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Building base, other than by default Message-Id: <20170105074516.ed5b692adf4b8be8ef3bc904@sohara.org> In-Reply-To: <9e99b996-360d-2a9f-a5fc-5e2da45c551a@ShaneWare.Biz> References: <586D66D6.5070901@columbus.rr.com> <9e99b996-360d-2a9f-a5fc-5e2da45c551a@ShaneWare.Biz> X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.5.1 (GTK+ 2.24.29; amd64-portbld-freebsd10.1) X-Clacks-Overhead: "GNU Terry Pratchett" Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 07:45:29 -0000 On Thu, 5 Jan 2017 16:19:05 +1030 Shane Ambler wrote: > On 05/01/2017 07:49, Baho Utot wrote: > > I am working on a script to build base and I want to build it in another > > directory other than /usr/src. > > I would also like to place the result binaries in another directory > > other than /usr/obj. > > I also would like to build as a non-root user. > > > > Is this possible and can I install base from the build. > > You can checkout the source code anywhere you want. The permissions on > the directories should be the only factor preventing a user from > compiling. -- snip details For even more details see man build. -- Steve O'Hara-Smith From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 08:12:52 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C964DC9F2F9 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 08:12:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.117.100]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 58B8812D6 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 08:12:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:1c1d:86a1:a200:b700]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 6E55992E3 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 08:12:48 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/6E55992E3; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: Filtering Email To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <2E557AFF-35A1-4D08-8FA9-10C65BF4ABDE@lafn.org> From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: <9bd488a3-ca45-a546-3706-3b032386f954@FreeBSD.org> Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 08:12:48 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <2E557AFF-35A1-4D08-8FA9-10C65BF4ABDE@lafn.org> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="xQ2USewWwbkJF3rK5vXDpxBe0Dck6KTa9" X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.4 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RDNS_NONE, SPF_SOFTFAIL autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 08:12:52 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --xQ2USewWwbkJF3rK5vXDpxBe0Dck6KTa9 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="exv1SQENRcgTchpu25pbMiwRfehCNKVLu"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <9bd488a3-ca45-a546-3706-3b032386f954@FreeBSD.org> Subject: Re: Filtering Email References: <2E557AFF-35A1-4D08-8FA9-10C65BF4ABDE@lafn.org> In-Reply-To: <2E557AFF-35A1-4D08-8FA9-10C65BF4ABDE@lafn.org> --exv1SQENRcgTchpu25pbMiwRfehCNKVLu Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 05/01/2017 01:46, Doug Hardie wrote: > I have a local mail server (postfix, dovecot LDA) that receives mail > that is forwarded from my main account's mail server. Virtually all > mail is forwarded so the received from address is the same for all. > For a number of years we have used drive-by mail blocking on the main > MTA. Basically it sends a TEMP_FAIL to the first email from an > unknown sender and then if they later retry, it is accepted. This > blocked over 90% of the spam a few years ago as spammers didn't > bother to pay for retries. However, the environment has changed and > it appears that the spammer's MTAs now do retry so a lot of spam is > getting through. Yeah -- greylisting is now a lot less effective than it was, as the spammers have learned to forward e-mails through real MTAs, and those will retry after a tempfail. > I am looking to be able to filter mail on the local MTA (either > postfix or dovecot) so that I can have a table of IP addresses/names > that if any appear in any Received header the email is filtered to the > bit bucket. It appears that is possible in dovecot pigeonhole (I am > using that). However, it is not table driven. You have to write a rule > for each name/IP. I don't see anyway to have it refer to a table. Is > such possible? postfix is the right place to set up your blacklist. Indeed, postfix can read the blacklisted addresses from a file or from numerous types of database. See: http://www.postfix.org/header_checks.5.html (for filtering based on Received: headers) Otherwise, any spam filtering tool will be able to handle blacklisting a list of senders. Check out rspamd and rmilter in ports. There's a potential problem with rejecting email from your local server -- backscatter. If your upstream MTA has accepted a message for delivery and then your local MTA later decides to bounce it, there is no choice other than to send the bounce to the sender address in the mail headers, and spammers nowadays forge that address, so you end up resending the spam to some (possibly innocent) third party. It's better to just /dev/null the messages in such circumstances. Cheers, Matthew --exv1SQENRcgTchpu25pbMiwRfehCNKVLu-- --xQ2USewWwbkJF3rK5vXDpxBe0Dck6KTa9 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYbgAAXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkATg2AQAKjPt2PCro+tBZmm0J9D/ofz rL9qNDz2z+Rym/7F+Ewsg91RExDe8NAjerB3Sikw7fgf+47ix4nrc9QpJ9fqsjf+ C38ohtN9pFwi1inAjAzC6Jv94JEWpdii0GDFIoxDzHhJ9fBe2Z6AojBWyIudMnkY +XB3pT7QoE86hX9uZfWbFlyS4mSQat/XG2ACTg33S6/4sMrHjvis1h1yEXFp0FNy pvuTaEb6sSnr9cTvmBcmERE8sL6CsRRDNw4N5VhusjNkqeKPLLsZKj/ZCYRO9nax 6W7MD11TWIX6/d0DsbS21W9wSNibSDdJxBGmMXliNX8vK+H9kZfHM4xaybGAR9S0 ldmnRRDENl9aif8sTDDMAq983fO1pV+YGbDF9kkkYT2Dyfo1oArqI3kfDFAzQtnQ d+uSLZGfEdtV2pU6iI2aC6heDOyFcmKr/ndHtN7jhBIghLTJBnHQwuC8xD18iv0F zgCLPaoohVbYTzYYtMfBOIrrlq4ZYD84K29Atg/UMWcwDdOwtH1HcF1at+/1rUY3 5W8byh029cl3DnQURdr41nVGTUke+0bx695Cypelcy9+AnW84APUf3jEXwmAC9LE UPjkZZVItAyHveNEaUSTaVczWC+vByL+IHDlSWifEGoPntcE+9AYM66XzES450SD of2FOcRV20L+Cvq6eG90 =hfSY -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --xQ2USewWwbkJF3rK5vXDpxBe0Dck6KTa9-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 08:58:42 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 60632CA0529 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 08:58:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from idefix@fechner.net) Received: from anny.lostinspace.de (anny.lostinspace.de [IPv6:2001:608:a02::33]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EBBA41788 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 08:58:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from idefix@fechner.net) Received: from server.idefix.lan (unknown [IPv6:2001:a61:12cb:c401:dacb:8aff:febf:62dd]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: idefix@fechner.net) by anny.lostinspace.de (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 5A38967B76 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 09:58:38 +0100 (CET) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.1 anny.lostinspace.de 5A38967B76 Authentication-Results: anny.lostinspace.de; dmarc=none header.from=fechner.net DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=fechner.net; s=default; t=1483606718; bh=eaDNSk0VA3I99O0TVFLRf4GEjTEipFOrmboXrKq/7dM=; h=Subject:To:References:From:Date:In-Reply-To; b=NVfVOK/2lgiSFWUksC5V78aBglidg5awYXlYYWIB23prgCqpKA9rhVUA6fGGfOIuY TpQVbAMA8udIdSBIkT+RL5m1VRasDZpfcI9aYErjWbOBN83EOC+9xo6BgMt7gNOQt+ HXU5jBp2o18582fsqdOPGKsDND2YtZMh/cmwLtlQ= Received: from [192.168.0.151] (aftr-88-217-180-103.dynamic.mnet-online.de [88.217.180.103]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by server.idefix.lan (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id D44608D28DE for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 09:58:36 +0100 (CET) Subject: Re: Filtering Email To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <2E557AFF-35A1-4D08-8FA9-10C65BF4ABDE@lafn.org> <9bd488a3-ca45-a546-3706-3b032386f954@FreeBSD.org> From: Matthias Fechner Message-ID: <99370884-b547-c3c7-7b2b-711cedcedf27@fechner.net> Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 09:58:21 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <9bd488a3-ca45-a546-3706-3b032386f954@FreeBSD.org> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="5iScaiH1mjA70tx1HGVDqjSB5jGxI9ipH" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 08:58:42 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --5iScaiH1mjA70tx1HGVDqjSB5jGxI9ipH Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="k5B2OiaU3IHx3hgVcNXU8cUtRuobeIl9X"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthias Fechner To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <99370884-b547-c3c7-7b2b-711cedcedf27@fechner.net> Subject: Re: Filtering Email References: <2E557AFF-35A1-4D08-8FA9-10C65BF4ABDE@lafn.org> <9bd488a3-ca45-a546-3706-3b032386f954@FreeBSD.org> In-Reply-To: <9bd488a3-ca45-a546-3706-3b032386f954@FreeBSD.org> --k5B2OiaU3IHx3hgVcNXU8cUtRuobeIl9X Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Am 05.01.2017 um 09:12 schrieb Matthew Seaman: > There's a potential problem with rejecting email from your local server= > -- backscatter. If your upstream MTA has accepted a message for > delivery and then your local MTA later decides to bounce it, there is n= o > choice other than to send the bounce to the sender address in the mail > headers, and spammers nowadays forge that address, so you end up > resending the spam to some (possibly innocent) third party. It's bette= r > to just /dev/null the messages in such circumstances. hm, this is really dangerous, you could kill by this action real email without notify the sender. I would recommend that the sender set a SPF record to control which server is allowed to use their domain. This would mitigate this problem and forge of email headers is not possible anymore. Gru=C3=9F Matthias --=20 "Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to build bigger and better idiot-proof programs, and the universe trying to produce bigger and better idiots. So far, the universe is winning." -- Rich Cook --k5B2OiaU3IHx3hgVcNXU8cUtRuobeIl9X-- --5iScaiH1mjA70tx1HGVDqjSB5jGxI9ipH Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2 iEYEARECAAYFAlhuCroACgkQkZS/qRt1bvba8wCfb4mBrxlOAxuCYxnn6xw4HCww f+0AmwXwGkkEqhy0FXBXXtspXszgyXgq =G3Fp -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --5iScaiH1mjA70tx1HGVDqjSB5jGxI9ipH-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 09:23:07 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 11C87C9E1D9 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 09:23:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from julien@perdition.city) Received: from relay-b02.edpnet.be (relay-b02.edpnet.be [212.71.1.222]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "edpnet.email", Issuer "Go Daddy Secure Certificate Authority - G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A077418EC for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 09:23:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from julien@perdition.city) X-ASG-Debug-ID: 1483608174-0a7b8d488ebe310001-jLrpzn Received: from mordor.lan ([213.219.148.14]) by relay-b02.edpnet.be with ESMTP id GMUewXEHDLBxPAfS (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Thu, 05 Jan 2017 10:22:55 +0100 (CET) X-Barracuda-Envelope-From: julien@perdition.city X-Barracuda-Effective-Source-IP: UNKNOWN[213.219.148.14] X-Barracuda-Apparent-Source-IP: 213.219.148.14 Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 10:22:54 +0100 From: Julien Cigar To: Shane Ambler Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: vfs.numvnodes constantly growing Message-ID: <20170105092254.GB15696@mordor.lan> X-ASG-Orig-Subj: Re: vfs.numvnodes constantly growing References: <20170104151322.GZ15696@mordor.lan> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="t8N2qprAjL+0GVly" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.1 (2016-10-04) X-Barracuda-Connect: UNKNOWN[213.219.148.14] X-Barracuda-Start-Time: 1483608174 X-Barracuda-Encrypted: ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 X-Barracuda-URL: https://212.71.1.222:443/cgi-mod/mark.cgi X-Barracuda-Scan-Msg-Size: 1663 X-Virus-Scanned: by bsmtpd at edpnet.be X-Barracuda-BRTS-Status: 1 X-Barracuda-Bayes: INNOCENT GLOBAL 0.5000 1.0000 0.0100 X-Barracuda-Spam-Score: 0.01 X-Barracuda-Spam-Status: No, SCORE=0.01 using global scores of TAG_LEVEL=1000.0 QUARANTINE_LEVEL=1000.0 KILL_LEVEL=6.0 tests= X-Barracuda-Spam-Report: Code version 3.2, rules version 3.2.3.35600 Rule breakdown below pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 09:23:07 -0000 --t8N2qprAjL+0GVly Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Thu, Jan 05, 2017 at 03:27:27PM +1030, Shane Ambler wrote: > On 05/01/2017 01:43, Julien Cigar wrote: > > Hello, > > > > I've upgraded a bunch of Proliant DL160 Gen8 machines from 10.0-RELEASE > > to 10.3-RELEASE-p15. They have 64GB of RAM, running UFS, jails, and > > have some NFS mounts: > > https://gist.github.com/silenius/4a3005684b998e648ea93c72c3dc7714 > > > > I'm observing a constant increase (~5/sec) of vfs.numvnodes, getting > > closer to kern.maxvnodes: > > > > jcigar@orval:~/ > sysctl -a|grep -i 'vnodes'|sort > > kern.maxvnodes: 1165332 > > kern.minvnodes: 291333 > > vfs.freevnodes: 289726 > > vfs.numvnodes: 1008361 > > vfs.vnodes_created: 98017296 > > vfs.wantfreevnodes: 291333 > > > > any idea what could be the cause of this ? >=20 > A system that is running. ;) That's what I thought :) I was confused by the fact that numvnodes means "in use + free", and not only "in use" >=20 > From man vnode - > There is a unique vnode allocated for each active file, each current > directory, each mounted-on file, text file, and the root. >=20 > So higher vnode counts means a busier machine, more open files... > constant growth without any drop could be failure to close files. >=20 > fstat will list open files. so you can find what process has the most ope= n. >=20 >=20 > --=20 > FreeBSD - the place to B...Software Developing >=20 > Shane Ambler >=20 --=20 Julien Cigar Belgian Biodiversity Platform (http://www.biodiversity.be) PGP fingerprint: EEF9 F697 4B68 D275 7B11 6A25 B2BB 3710 A204 23C0 No trees were killed in the creation of this message. However, many electrons were terribly inconvenienced. --t8N2qprAjL+0GVly Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE7vn2l0to0nV7EWolsrs3EKIEI8AFAlhuEGoACgkQsrs3EKIE I8DnjxAAjJT6G3xSCwB8rNJsl0KUCwCCYuJM9egFzT+U5dHyd7Rrr+2+spmkaepR YrRHh8EhBDiwCRQ9TFKYzk9Omvjugn4QNYrnMxv4fgC92yox+ERLVMG18CBixOUy vm3WW/muGwuBZSDcJF/KeVBwRFa3qcb+JyZ2k0c9FotMhH/hxa6Iwv9NsIIRsrBi VCZTZAjoAQ0U8Y6SDP8Oisu8gKzW/r5GQlFHK0RCfVuHHK5F1MiDp7ecCxaU7EMy 8foiMUaccUx7odwdbd85FcLQlxRj7hUAM9dtdmygRsTiR17MLkZRJKf81UMDMUXg v0RS5FGIOLiCgOF9yriAYT12+fXasSnjlZ4F7x/xCAS30dMi/zWl2CWZdc2lPUZd 4AtqK1Kv/bGtuS9CIFxmToy2ai8JTmHW/qpvvqaoxDFxylK3NSe2ZVe1hUqd2rCs ohpj4omRbLRuI5n3evziCDXBx/qsLIEMrcv2aYwVJmOu3pLwL7Z1SSiMY32THJ5x 7aHewy87YFBUWZ/aiNppxulA2YTmSdoLLJkiSriVBoXUFOSPIJBo/w2RxLHxTGqS vvmUzpUZdFI3Q4MzUPXJXCh+2ZncT1euaSFHN3J8Ji2Zxy/6TgbSd6eiLY69SGCa O9qyTlJLE0BZKF/7Eea+iofDjUvPuYUrpkBLFI2RDAtK4ltUYAo= =vns8 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --t8N2qprAjL+0GVly-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 12:17:56 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 32CB8C9F3EC for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 12:17:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: from mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (mailman.ysv.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::50:5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 141B11377 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 12:17:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) id 137C6C9F3EB; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 12:17:56 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 13177C9F3EA for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 12:17:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: from mail-qt0-x22a.google.com (mail-qt0-x22a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400d:c0d::22a]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C605B1376 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 12:17:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: by mail-qt0-x22a.google.com with SMTP id k15so278410951qtg.3 for ; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 04:17:55 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=IffrJV+PN8GDKIJHJk+PK+i3F2lFRaFUbzu1KCO9Nng=; b=PRso9g4Bs8CYhTcokEfo5Z/GL5g9pLZHTivRxVhVf26tHKnW0i1I+VJzIddx2mtySU f/ux0nG1kG3RC3p/eysybvJEFfZveZjOs2ajoKAo+1i4JL7vL0Yp1MMDfu4MFfF78zxB brZ+OjjobtHri9ssmaJ7W7pwEW5Q7DFMOiyebUMSYBOgrUILWsaAGoJNqrrbsNCdyYWS Kwb7gE3jC8c7+zE6IMS93scEa13DqrylsGpZS8LTYr9O5xlOfH4Veb0GXKWGt/L/8xKd NC0B8wnRpQvPTj0PSimZARbK2u/+xf5JSY7Z/F8wFlwaJ2SlBIMACmhpeNHmeKL13Px2 HXdQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=IffrJV+PN8GDKIJHJk+PK+i3F2lFRaFUbzu1KCO9Nng=; b=LiNFNCq2UIQDBefSyS49yjgExGUVVocbQ9ekARGLEiDquwfrC7LwV/rjgV7mYC/6dj qaSyvSbyR2ur6k7uP7hGFTD8TY2RidFxTQ4KTOuo9whpq5giPJ7xXPDiAEpSRIjFem7C s8HkBW+RVvn6853twDZH+8Qvy2QQPK7Hss6jck9smG33jjAMtmBeW+D5YSqrHySNEHWJ 4IV3lfPesEKJlICN/Gte/S+n9bCs54HFr0jGuNdXqh7Rt51xG13GqEWBw5gm/eR8+lyK BnhvhXc/RrqHO1mMEk9gGrM2kPU+gwZoZje9KcSr1192zicRC+IwSJJEnHlqPQVZ9KyB Vy0A== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXK0H/M/+ZOk/bSt2mcI4i8XB+WsQ/h7f/gnq0H+V3j/3qBQsSIn9ud6Pmr84NjJF3hsPuBA9/p4S46ZFw== X-Received: by 10.200.42.19 with SMTP id k19mr64430471qtk.236.1483618674745; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 04:17:54 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.55.215.135 with HTTP; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 04:17:14 -0800 (PST) From: Odhiambo Washington Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:17:14 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: sudo refuses after upgrading from 10.3 -> 11.0 To: questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 12:17:56 -0000 I have upgraded to 11.0 using source upgrade. I have reinstalled all packages, including sudo, but.... root@mail:/usr/local/ILI/Exim/exim-4.88 # uname -opr *FreeBSD 11.0-STABLE amd64* root@mail:/usr/local/ILI/Exim/exim-4.88 # sudo su */usr/bin/sudo: Undefined symbol "sudo_reallocarray*" -- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254 7 3200 0004/+254 7 2274 3223 "Oh, the cruft." From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 12:44:19 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 16A39CA00E8 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 12:44:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from baho-utot@columbus.rr.com) Received: from cdptpa-oedge-vip.email.rr.com (cdptpa-outbound-snat.email.rr.com [107.14.166.228]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "cdptpa-oedge", Issuer "cdptpa-oedge" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D387B12AE for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 12:44:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from baho-utot@columbus.rr.com) Received: from [76.181.114.47] ([76.181.114.47:54041] helo=raspberrypi.bildanet.com) by cdptpa-omsmta03 (envelope-from ) (ecelerity 3.6.9.48312 r(Core:3.6.9.0)) with ESMTP id D3/18-05528-1AF3E685; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 12:44:17 +0000 Received: from [192.168.1.40] (helo=desktop.example.org) by raspberrypi.bildanet.com with esmtp (Exim 4.84) (envelope-from ) id 1cP7Oy-0002u4-Or for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 07:44:16 -0500 Subject: Re: Building base, other than by default To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <586D66D6.5070901@columbus.rr.com> <9e99b996-360d-2a9f-a5fc-5e2da45c551a@ShaneWare.Biz> <20170105074516.ed5b692adf4b8be8ef3bc904@sohara.org> From: scrat Message-ID: <39ad3caa-b879-236a-5c7b-11947d08cbd5@columbus.rr.com> Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 07:44:16 -0500 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20170105074516.ed5b692adf4b8be8ef3bc904@sohara.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-RR-Connecting-IP: 107.14.168.88:25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 12:44:19 -0000 On 01/05/17 02:45, Steve O'Hara-Smith wrote: > On Thu, 5 Jan 2017 16:19:05 +1030 > Shane Ambler wrote: > >> On 05/01/2017 07:49, Baho Utot wrote: >>> I am working on a script to build base and I want to build it in another >>> directory other than /usr/src. >>> I would also like to place the result binaries in another directory >>> other than /usr/obj. >>> I also would like to build as a non-root user. >>> >>> Is this possible and can I install base from the build. >> >> You can checkout the source code anywhere you want. The permissions on >> the directories should be the only factor preventing a user from >> compiling. > > -- snip details > > For even more details see man build. > Ok having a look From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 12:44:44 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B69ACA014C for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 12:44:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from baho-utot@columbus.rr.com) Received: from cdptpa-oedge-vip.email.rr.com (cdptpa-outbound-snat.email.rr.com [107.14.166.232]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "cdptpa-oedge", Issuer "cdptpa-oedge" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 445E81368 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 12:44:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from baho-utot@columbus.rr.com) Received: from [76.181.114.47] ([76.181.114.47:54040] helo=raspberrypi.bildanet.com) by cdptpa-omsmta02 (envelope-from ) (ecelerity 3.6.9.48312 r(Core:3.6.9.0)) with ESMTP id AD/41-28949-77F3E685; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 12:43:35 +0000 Received: from [192.168.1.40] (helo=desktop.example.org) by raspberrypi.bildanet.com with esmtp (Exim 4.84) (envelope-from ) id 1cP7OJ-0002tq-3T for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 07:43:35 -0500 Subject: Re: Building base, other than by default To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <586D66D6.5070901@columbus.rr.com> <9e99b996-360d-2a9f-a5fc-5e2da45c551a@ShaneWare.Biz> From: scrat Message-ID: Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 07:43:34 -0500 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <9e99b996-360d-2a9f-a5fc-5e2da45c551a@ShaneWare.Biz> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-RR-Connecting-IP: 107.14.168.7:25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 12:44:44 -0000 On 01/05/17 00:49, Shane Ambler wrote: > On 05/01/2017 07:49, Baho Utot wrote: >> I am working on a script to build base and I want to build it in another >> directory other than /usr/src. >> I would also like to place the result binaries in another directory >> other than /usr/obj. >> I also would like to build as a non-root user. >> >> Is this possible and can I install base from the build. > > You can checkout the source code anywhere you want. The permissions on > the directories should be the only factor preventing a user from compiling. > > In your environment set MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX to the path you want the > buildworld binaries while compiling, you can pass DESTDIR to > installworld to install into a different directory. > > env MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=~/mybuild make buildworld > make installworld DESTDIR=~/myworld > > You can also set __MAKE_CONF and SRCCONF to use different settings for > each build. > > Ok thanks I will try that From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 13:01:37 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BB51ACA06D0 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 13:01:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsam@passap.ru) Received: from mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (mailman.ysv.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::50:5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A47651CAF for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 13:01:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsam@passap.ru) Received: by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) id A3230CA06CA; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 13:01:37 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A2C9ACA06C9 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 13:01:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsam@passap.ru) Received: from forward2j.cmail.yandex.net (forward2j.cmail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:1630::15]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "forwards.mail.yandex.net", Issuer "Yandex CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 62EF11CAD for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 13:01:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsam@passap.ru) Received: from smtp3o.mail.yandex.net (smtp3o.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:1a2d::27]) by forward2j.cmail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 4917B20FE3; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 16:01:33 +0300 (MSK) Received: from smtp3o.mail.yandex.net (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by smtp3o.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 94F7F2940E1A; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 16:01:32 +0300 (MSK) Received: by smtp3o.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTPSA id lDEimkuA8l-1VLe9oxE; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 16:01:31 +0300 (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client certificate not present) X-Yandex-Suid-Status: 1 0,1 0 Subject: Re: sudo refuses after upgrading from 10.3 -> 11.0 To: Odhiambo Washington , questions References: From: Boris Samorodov Message-ID: <76d51c92-ea70-c928-297b-4f1379fa4908@passap.ru> Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 16:01:31 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 13:01:37 -0000 05.01.2017 15:17, Odhiambo Washington пишет: > I have upgraded to 11.0 using source upgrade. > > I have reinstalled all packages, including sudo, but.... > > root@mail:/usr/local/ILI/Exim/exim-4.88 # uname -opr > *FreeBSD 11.0-STABLE amd64* > > root@mail:/usr/local/ILI/Exim/exim-4.88 # sudo su > */usr/bin/sudo: Undefined symbol "sudo_reallocarray*" Sudo has never been installed to /usr/bin. HTH & WBR -- bsam From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 13:19:16 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 52D64CA0C70 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 13:19:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: from mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (unknown [127.0.1.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 317CB172A for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 13:19:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) id 2E014CA0C6F; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 13:19:16 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2D9F1CA0C6E for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 13:19:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: from mail-qk0-x233.google.com (mail-qk0-x233.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400d:c09::233]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DA54F1729 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 13:19:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: by mail-qk0-x233.google.com with SMTP id a20so42945741qkc.1 for ; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 05:19:15 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=f/SngkuIGOPS6n57Y/VvREGE6g2looUxdHGE5hgZ55s=; b=GVdRoOd6wcBrOW2HMlfgjmgJ6QE8L7ibuP/T3cfpZDU00d6axVvmMxefvCtEt/aJ4Z dY9TP+n6wfvvoIcmcvSlnpWQtj7ZDnmRolgLTlngnyVhElY4jrmsnWtOYJafROxZeQVT hyykAOixlsDB4TC4zPU36+MPiqQtRvoNvbRMwf9zr/M/ruH7lEAdr1mZ5xvAZRXrYP4y Wo6cfxbaYuyhV1ZX6bTbCxaSttgpYOXPwSTqiVdojW/U7nb4i0LlhaSnmCiFfyWm3foJ 1E2pQR3hJRpoIgy4wheziPQ2f2Y6gu6rUlJDsN7GxwLZDBkMN1Q+1k+feoef2t+6osVg BtEA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=f/SngkuIGOPS6n57Y/VvREGE6g2looUxdHGE5hgZ55s=; b=ZTHHmC8nqbyUCTZoZDtoP1xlsNIAjWKNuYHiEcc+X2JUlZLgE9FonCva1Ypk8XfY9B lxZW4mv8+lLJFUkZmzcIUcHnjIKSX9LgbHCjGniN2BWu0u2Y4nx9998Rl4U0lp58AnzO bvJ+0iac2PM8HJSxmWfn//9W8h3YmjNFFwfa6N8foU4rthK/7gXIUwanWUp1Q5OMSaFc xPCOUbPMSj04A3g4jAxhgVUGzvT8m3VY4HKDUSC+dGmj1mQP4ykrREreP7OewQIL2O/4 Tf7GIU7pN7zj3dXTY3jfiRvZ6ftPRxbm0v6jMktX6i/lPgb1+DaPXnqeW8NIJa0cFPGa JB7w== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXIMWqqUJqhmoG9P4pcEzOxsOrjl3dwYUolqzjLVWnrXyRh5dHs0Mb5iZcn3y0v1X0WFMI1i1DFEhwwzPA== X-Received: by 10.55.209.203 with SMTP id o72mr60654671qkl.281.1483622355035; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 05:19:15 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.55.215.135 with HTTP; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 05:18:34 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <76d51c92-ea70-c928-297b-4f1379fa4908@passap.ru> References: <76d51c92-ea70-c928-297b-4f1379fa4908@passap.ru> From: Odhiambo Washington Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 16:18:34 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: sudo refuses after upgrading from 10.3 -> 11.0 To: Boris Samorodov Cc: questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 13:19:16 -0000 On 5 January 2017 at 16:01, Boris Samorodov wrote: > 05.01.2017 15:17, Odhiambo Washington =D0=BF=D0=B8=D1=88=D0=B5=D1=82: > > I have upgraded to 11.0 using source upgrade. > > > > I have reinstalled all packages, including sudo, but.... > > > > root@mail:/usr/local/ILI/Exim/exim-4.88 # uname -opr > > *FreeBSD 11.0-STABLE amd64* > > > > root@mail:/usr/local/ILI/Exim/exim-4.88 # sudo su > > */usr/bin/sudo: Undefined symbol "sudo_reallocarray*" > > Sudo has never been installed to /usr/bin. > > HTH & WBR > -- > bsam > Good catch! root@mail:/usr/home/admin # ls -al /usr/bin/sudo -rwsr-xr-x 1 root wheel 112360 May 10 2016 /usr/bin/sudo root@mail:/usr/home/admin # less /usr/bin/sudo "/usr/bin/sudo" may be a binary file. See it anyway? root@mail:/usr/home/admin # ls -la /usr/local/bin/sudo -rwsr-xr-x 1 root wheel 112416 Dec 24 04:15 /usr/local/bin/sudo After rm /usr/bin/sudo, now sudo works!! Some newbie admin was playing with this system a few weeks ago!!! Thanks!! --=20 Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254 7 3200 0004/+254 7 2274 3223 "Oh, the cruft." From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 13:37:41 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 852F2CA0E81 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 13:37:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from admin@x218.save85off.com) Received: from x218.save85off.com (x218.save85off.com [43.240.238.218]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 326901A0C for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 13:37:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from admin@x218.save85off.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; s=save85off; d=x218.save85off.com; h=MIME-Version:From:To:Date:Subject:Content-Type:Content-Transfer-Encoding; i=admin@x218.save85off.com; bh=UxyMpYXL7gpLZzIQHVBJIFxLrP8=; b=cUPcSqXfbpOB0OXVxNGx7X27Kx9ExPnsMY+awtBx1ufaikF+8/AX0fKacrZYXYXcYB6QpzR0xJ9H mi+wMSMwdtPTb/77+DiZbikbO0AoAlAtwFV/iEsDzBc1H1wZIP26XhRg7ndtrAG3L7Lh27cgfug5 sGYmYpqJZrH8aaNZSws= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; q=dns; s=save85off; d=x218.save85off.com; b=go48jTl23PovhZADu9/0MfBqAR/ddXHcGJSjgIac9rQl/I3mOVUPqYnNEHIJ0xevEbmbmK97Hjmx wb0t+iQ/p7788unDC1zbxymGQU4nrpjaTW6Rbqfh/zwroon7oKJa7wqw/3VGD9NpnrI3MxVoRZc/ X3o2BZ1RGVc1IW1BRRU=; From: "Michael Kors Discount" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: 5 Jan 2017 21:27:39 +0800 Subject: Cyber Monday:Last Chance on Free Ultra Thin Air Lenses With Any Purchase win 111$ MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 13:37:41 -0000 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 14:24:15 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 311D4CA013C for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 14:24:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (mailman.ysv.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::50:5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 170121589 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 14:24:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) id 13593CA013B; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 14:24:15 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 11388CA013A for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 14:24:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay11.qsc.de (mailrelay11.qsc.de [212.99.187.252]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 729CE1588 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 14:24:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay11.qsc.de; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 15:26:45 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B9D773CC3F; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:24:03 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v05EO24F002241; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:24:02 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:24:02 +0100 From: Polytropon To: Odhiambo Washington Cc: Boris Samorodov , questions Subject: Re: sudo refuses after upgrading from 10.3 -> 11.0 Message-Id: <20170105152402.a34d2b5c.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: <76d51c92-ea70-c928-297b-4f1379fa4908@passap.ru> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay11.qsc.de with D9E2B6A356F X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2155 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 14:24:15 -0000 On Thu, 5 Jan 2017 16:18:34 +0300, Odhiambo Washington wrote: > On 5 January 2017 at 16:01, Boris Samorodov wrote: > > > 05.01.2017 15:17, Odhiambo Washington пишет: > > > I have upgraded to 11.0 using source upgrade. > > > > > > I have reinstalled all packages, including sudo, but.... > > > > > > root@mail:/usr/local/ILI/Exim/exim-4.88 # uname -opr > > > *FreeBSD 11.0-STABLE amd64* > > > > > > root@mail:/usr/local/ILI/Exim/exim-4.88 # sudo su > > > */usr/bin/sudo: Undefined symbol "sudo_reallocarray*" > > > > Sudo has never been installed to /usr/bin. > > > > HTH & WBR > > -- > > bsam > > > > Good catch! > > root@mail:/usr/home/admin # ls -al /usr/bin/sudo > -rwsr-xr-x 1 root wheel 112360 May 10 2016 /usr/bin/sudo > root@mail:/usr/home/admin # less /usr/bin/sudo > "/usr/bin/sudo" may be a binary file. See it anyway? > root@mail:/usr/home/admin # ls -la /usr/local/bin/sudo > -rwsr-xr-x 1 root wheel 112416 Dec 24 04:15 /usr/local/bin/sudo > > After rm /usr/bin/sudo, now sudo works!! Some newbie admin was playing with > this system a few weeks ago!!! Always remember: FreeBSD places system programs in /bin, /usr/bin etc., while 3rd party programs to to /usr/local/bin; sudo is not part of FreeBSD, so it's easy to conclude _where_ it has to be located. (Sidenote: Few ports have options to make them install into system directories or replace system programs, for example bash or CUPS, but that is usually not the default.) Supplied by FreeBSD: su Additional programs: sudo, super -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 15:06:55 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 16A75C9F1C0 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:06:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from galtsev@kicp.uchicago.edu) Received: from cosmo.uchicago.edu (cosmo.uchicago.edu [128.135.20.71]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CA4951D5A for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:06:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from galtsev@kicp.uchicago.edu) Received: by cosmo.uchicago.edu (Postfix, from userid 48) id 9C209CB8CB3; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 09:06:48 -0600 (CST) Received: from 128.135.52.6 (SquirrelMail authenticated user valeri) by cosmo.uchicago.edu with HTTP; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 09:06:48 -0600 (CST) Message-ID: <46452.128.135.52.6.1483628808.squirrel@cosmo.uchicago.edu> Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 09:06:48 -0600 (CST) Subject: Re: Filtering Email From: "Valeri Galtsev" To: "Matthias Fechner" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: galtsev@kicp.uchicago.edu User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.8-5.el5.centos.7 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal References: <2E557AFF-35A1-4D08-8FA9-10C65BF4ABDE@lafn.org> <9bd488a3-ca45-a546-3706-3b032386f954@FreeBSD.org> <99370884-b547-c3c7-7b2b-711cedcedf27@fechner.net> In-Reply-To: <99370884-b547-c3c7-7b2b-711cedcedf27@fechner.net> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 15:06:55 -0000 On Thu, January 5, 2017 2:58 am, Matthias Fechner wrote: > Am 05.01.2017 um 09:12 schrieb Matthew Seaman: >> There's a potential problem with rejecting email from your local server -- backscatter. If your upstream MTA has accepted a message for delivery and then your local MTA later decides to bounce it, there is no >> choice other than to send the bounce to the sender address in the mail headers, and spammers nowadays forge that address, so you end up resending the spam to some (possibly innocent) third party. It's better >> to just /dev/null the messages in such circumstances. > > hm, this is really dangerous, you could kill by this action real email without notify the sender. > I would recommend that the sender set a SPF record to control which server is allowed to use their domain. > This would mitigate this problem and forge of email headers is not possible anymore. I agree both with both Matthew and Matthias. It is bad to drop messages your server accepted - you may have to answer one day where is message with messageID "this". And it is really nasty to make upstream server a source of backscatter, so their admins will be same nasty to you in return. One of examples (many may be surprised) is gmail: they accept the message addressed to [somebody, whatever is here]@gmail.com no matter whether accounts exists or not, and if not, they come back to you with nondelivery notification. This sets me off as on my server if I have to forward message, then before accepting it I check downstream if it is deliverable on destination server, if not I'm just not accepting the message. But gmail how they operate potentially can make my server a source of backscatter (yes, I had an incident!), so I don't forward to gmail. Back to the subject. The best approach to deal with spam messages we found for ourselves is: label them as spam, and deliver them into separate mailbox of recipient. We avoid using Junk mailbox, as this is often used by client software (Thunderbird, Apple Mail, etc.), using mailbox with different name simplifies distinguishing what detected message as spam: your server or client software. Analyzing messages: look at spamassassin, or amavisd (the last uses spamassassin, and can harness much more). Mail is rather big department of system administration, and dealing with spam has significant share in it. Be ready to spend some time, and re-visit it every so often. I hope, this helps. Valeri PS I'm not certain gmail still behaves the way it did in the past - as I described it. It did this weird thing in the past. That time someone joked: they try to collect all information that comes their way (for whatever profit), that's an explanation. I'm reluctant to re-visit my attitude to bad things of this world that I had to deal with ;-) > > > Gruß > Matthias > > -- > > "Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to build bigger and better idiot-proof programs, and the universe trying to produce bigger and better idiots. So far, the universe is winning." -- Rich Cook > > > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Valeri Galtsev Sr System Administrator Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics University of Chicago Phone: 773-702-4247 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 15:19:24 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E8A16C9F64A for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:19:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: from mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (unknown [127.0.1.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C5E2B155F for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:19:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) id C27C7C9F649; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:19:24 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C2266C9F648 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:19:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: from mail-qk0-x234.google.com (mail-qk0-x234.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400d:c09::234]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7B562155E for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:19:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: by mail-qk0-x234.google.com with SMTP id n21so435705633qka.3 for ; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 07:19:24 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=L1u/exKVutcbX/RkKFZHJuIhfeaH68BISJRDplXW9qg=; b=q8WH8JqPDUc9e2jmj872jh/Hpw2oP50ULTzz9y2Y0D5Xx6xS+L7jvi0O5vtGOJ4XOU frNkTSUkRctn0mIrT6+ZxMyJZ3AgfJr15FkRTlrGTRgvivk/Pe8ng4k4Uym92DabJFJc e4gJjXNvZdex6WDbFfnrza/z3U8bUMDhsvu1MU/hZHhhJO+woC1qmwnm2WwsG2qz6LBc 5L/aq+ehdUMaSdBN9RAw+lriUWTTNDIa4oiDEcKHvEODVNl/uJTUxP6U6wioXFNATffT 8jlAscW3XFA4GvDpV0TDcDJREgXZ5F0al3OowON4fq6zVn3T/HJGEG4YyYmJ2eyIj7v0 nA9A== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=L1u/exKVutcbX/RkKFZHJuIhfeaH68BISJRDplXW9qg=; b=hxCS067uu9uFnJRoatQmqDCDkI4ZMdpv9vPP+y6E48iBHA9FDPgSGqJw3ikCI/A41d yTzwrVbBHaNrAgGSAPGE9Bu6UejKfbGZ+9k8uitdNHGkndki2hlSJPnuBt+zdeKuHF5c ie3pnuI2F5RapGs7ic8vrL4J0lDXEKcxCtuM41CBJ7oq4AGzu3fMiA2wsXyCOgkl/7vp R1o4XBNf5jB1Q7f2QB+0kD7hbyZwvCDwLsDypKB/sN4qY0O9xozOdR3CgSJ/fbAnJCmS 9U5OrkQGeV95fTX8G03/AsfWhZjTN3eC1a+lnPxbaOTD3AaGgFfm6sv6oGGWFE7D5O06 XXfg== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXKbs8LYNgjVAtnfoym0zwgtVsDB3yJKTSpntvOq0TGOnSNFZxfacLpi5Bf4J3Dxzw55TC3jO1q0dQZdvA== X-Received: by 10.55.66.73 with SMTP id p70mr80621203qka.63.1483629563520; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 07:19:23 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.55.215.135 with HTTP; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 07:18:42 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <20170105152402.a34d2b5c.freebsd@edvax.de> References: <76d51c92-ea70-c928-297b-4f1379fa4908@passap.ru> <20170105152402.a34d2b5c.freebsd@edvax.de> From: Odhiambo Washington Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 18:18:42 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: sudo refuses after upgrading from 10.3 -> 11.0 To: Polytropon Cc: Boris Samorodov , questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 15:19:25 -0000 On 5 January 2017 at 17:24, Polytropon wrote: > On Thu, 5 Jan 2017 16:18:34 +0300, Odhiambo Washington wrote: > > On 5 January 2017 at 16:01, Boris Samorodov wrote: > > > > > 05.01.2017 15:17, Odhiambo Washington =D0=BF=D0=B8=D1=88=D0=B5=D1=82: > > > > I have upgraded to 11.0 using source upgrade. > > > > > > > > I have reinstalled all packages, including sudo, but.... > > > > > > > > root@mail:/usr/local/ILI/Exim/exim-4.88 # uname -opr > > > > *FreeBSD 11.0-STABLE amd64* > > > > > > > > root@mail:/usr/local/ILI/Exim/exim-4.88 # sudo su > > > > */usr/bin/sudo: Undefined symbol "sudo_reallocarray*" > > > > > > Sudo has never been installed to /usr/bin. > > > > > > HTH & WBR > > > -- > > > bsam > > > > > > > Good catch! > > > > root@mail:/usr/home/admin # ls -al /usr/bin/sudo > > -rwsr-xr-x 1 root wheel 112360 May 10 2016 /usr/bin/sudo > > root@mail:/usr/home/admin # less /usr/bin/sudo > > "/usr/bin/sudo" may be a binary file. See it anyway? > > root@mail:/usr/home/admin # ls -la /usr/local/bin/sudo > > -rwsr-xr-x 1 root wheel 112416 Dec 24 04:15 /usr/local/bin/sudo > > > > After rm /usr/bin/sudo, now sudo works!! Some newbie admin was playing > with > > this system a few weeks ago!!! > > Always remember: > > FreeBSD places system programs in /bin, /usr/bin etc., while > 3rd party programs to to /usr/local/bin; sudo is not part of > FreeBSD, so it's easy to conclude _where_ it has to be located. > (Sidenote: Few ports have options to make them install into > system directories or replace system programs, for example > bash or CUPS, but that is usually not the default.) > > Supplied by FreeBSD: su > > Additional programs: sudo, super > Hi Polytropon, Well noted. It really helps to have a 'third eye', like this list. For two days I have been wondering what was biting me, but I did not stop to think about the odd path. Blame it on age :-) --=20 Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254 7 3200 0004/+254 7 2274 3223 "Oh, the cruft." 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From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 18:01:31 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D0138CA0684 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 18:01:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9344A1351 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 18:01:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 34CFA21470; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 13:01:29 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Thu, 05 Jan 2017 13:01:29 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=bRbb/8CoHdjrHfaxqqn9wsBUNQ A=; b=AorDOwiAfrd0sZV9b+zZr3QxT7hTkXwoQoaayJ154fVjflkmiRGTPyJPFl sX3AqarjWDH9vVZr6n0x5d6T3M/eqM4D3gmvuuJFeCChT5fIDe3eBHZQKVtJJZey C24nQyAj4tP9b5HHllVXS01zxos3Ss8hS5tjx+EcwszWMiN50= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=bR bb/8CoHdjrHfaxqqn9wsBUNQA=; b=XZMmuFdLIwg5zJYby1OX4ZQc3sL1hAEwXe zzsjVjdwox0Dnv9hJMEMEQDv+YbN5ZSug5hFTvW5fp/1+pY13++PKnesEqwxiYs6 +2FgdT7GpF0sbqwQD7+EeGL0Z9q+Mb/0iI8RbtWUrwCtVaUhWtxtgniSGoPLgmYq EmxzM4j3A= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 0A0776ABED; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 13:01:29 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-8d3535ca In-Reply-To: <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> Subject: Mr.Edison tactic ... performed to date References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 19:01:28 +0100 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 18:01:31 -0000 Mr. Edison tactic performed to date ada0 298 GB -MBR ada0s1 298 GB -BSD s1a 294 GB -freebsd-ufs/ s1b 4.0GB -freebsd -swap da0 -14 GB - GPT p1 -800 kb -efi p2 -63 kb freebsd-boot p3 698 kb -freebsd-ufs --- press finish system -Your changes will ... press commit System writing partition base.txz kernel.txz ports.txz src.txz tests.txz some time ... new password ... yes retype ...yes ------ select network msk0 - Marvell blue colour (default ?) iwn0 -Intel wifi marvell ( that would failed ,but later before end corrected to Intel) Ipv4 -yes dhcp lease -some time ipv6 -yes slaac -yes sending router solistication resolver config ... ? cmos clock -yes europe germany most location CET -yes ---- local sshd moused dump ------------- before end reconfigure network Intel wi -fi signal of author university network (that worked with linux ) received user -userid@uni-hamburg.de passw - ******* ############################ And problem ################# Graphics enter do not work arrow ,tab - if use tab system typed to password + * sytem will not go no enter on graphics press simple enter from keyboard ################################################################ reboot or live CD in this test reboot ,terminal short time black -in this time sandisk out if not out sandisk in this time ,than downloading process started new login -root passwd - ***** ifconfig -lot of text ... no carrier ifconfig ssid -interface ssid does not exist --------------------------------------------- another variant -poweroff poweron without sandisk lot of text before login sended down signal to iwn0 ######################## Wish good mood https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ck8Y1h-EIkk -- http://www.fastmail.com - Access all of your messages and folders wherever you are From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 18:32:40 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C4E92CA14B3 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 18:32:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay11.qsc.de (mailrelay11.qsc.de [212.99.187.252]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4A7CD1615 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 18:32:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay11.qsc.de; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 19:35:17 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 08D793CC3F; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 19:32:34 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v05IWYFw002025; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 19:32:34 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 19:32:34 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Mr.Edison tactic ... performed to date Message-Id: <20170105193234.37780fbb.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay11.qsc.de with 526C76A355F X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.3361 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 18:32:40 -0000 On Thu, 05 Jan 2017 19:01:28 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > And problem > ################# > Graphics enter do not work You probably did not install X and configure it. Please refer to my previous message which lists what to do, including pointers to the relevant documentation. > arrow ,tab - if use tab system typed to password + * It's much simpler: username password . No tab or arrow key is needed. > sytem will not go no enter on graphics press simple enter from keyboard Because the software for this kind of operation has not been installed yet. As a multi-purpose operating system, FreeBSD does not install X automatically. > in this test reboot ,terminal short time black -in this time sandisk > out > if not out sandisk in this time ,than downloading process started new You probably mean installation process, not download. > ifconfig -lot of text ... Text with relevant information. Is the wireless device listed? > no carrier That probably refers to your wired network card, msk0. Your wireless network card is iwn0. You should see both in the output of "ifconfig -a". Example from my home PC: vr0: flags=8843 metric 0 mtu 1500 options=82808 ether de:ad:be:ef:00:01 inet 123.456.789.100 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 123.456.789.255 media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier This network card isn't connected to anything. > ifconfig ssid -interface ssid does not exist You're entering a nonsense command. See "man ifconfig" for how to use this tool, or even better, check the following excellent page which is one of the primary sources on how to get wireless working without pain: http://www.wonkity.com/~wblock/docs/html/wireless.html Of course the handbook also has plenty of information: https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/network-wireless.html It's so dead simple, hardly anything will stop you from activating your WLAN as long as the hardware is supported, which seems to be the case for you. In /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf, set your access information: network={ ssid="" psk="" } Replace with the SSID you want to connect to, and with the corresponding password. Add those to /etc/rc.conf: wlans_iwn0="wlan0" ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" Then just restart networking: # service netif restart The wireless connection should be up now. For diagnostic purposes, do the following "step by step" and check if (and where) problems occur: # ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev iwn0 # wpa_supplicant -B -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf # dhclient wlan0 This is what the system basically does on its own from the configuration data. > another variant -poweroff > poweron without sandisk > lot of text before login That is the kernel messages and the system services. They show you what exactly is happening - a great help in case of problems. > sended down signal to iwn0 What signal? How? -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 19:02:58 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 22E8DCA1AFA for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 19:02:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from robroy@robroygregg.com) Received: from mail.robroygregg.com (173-13-147-189-sfba.hfc.comcastbusiness.net [173.13.147.189]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DAEB31355 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 19:02:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from robroy@robroygregg.com) Received: from beak.h.net (beak.h.net [192.168.32.10]) by mail.robroygregg.com (OpenSMTPD) with ESMTP id 51722e0b; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 10:56:15 -0800 (PST) Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 10:56:15 -0800 (PST) From: Robroy Gregg X-X-Sender: robroy@beak.h.net To: Ernie Luzar cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: jails & network/firewall setup In-Reply-To: <586DD349.8000703@gmail.com> Message-ID: References: <586DD349.8000703@gmail.com> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 19:02:58 -0000 Good day Ernie, On Thu, 5 Jan 2017, Ernie Luzar wrote: > Finally got myself a static IP address added to the dynamic IP address > already assigned by my ISP. Both have their own unique domain names pointing > to them and going to the same MAC address modem. Yes I run ddclient to insure > the dynamic IP address and it's domain name are keep in sync. When I do a > ifconfig command I see the NIC facing the public internet has those 2 IP > address listed. > > If I assign the static IP address to a jail, will all traffic travailing on > that IP address be seen only by that jail without any firewall NAT forwarding > rules being used? Yes, packets destined for the jail your static IP's assigned to should reach jailed processes without requiring NAT. You probably already know about this point, yet regarding whether traffic will be seen only by the jail or not--though you won't need NAT, it'll still be necessary for you to configure daemons on your host system to associate only with your dynamic IP; otherwise, they may also associate with your static IP, which will make a confusing and/or insecure mixture of jailed and base processes available on the static IP. For instance, both OpenSSH and the NFS server associate themselves with all IPs on the computer, by default (and this would include your jail's static IP, despite these processes running in the host system, and not in the jail). And I don't know of any slick way to configure daemons in general to associate with a specific, yet dynamically assigned IP (but maybe you do). > IE: assuming there are no firewall rules blocking traffic on that IP > address. > > Lets state it a different way. Does all traffic targeted for a jail need to > have firewall NAT rules by IP address and port number to forward just the > desired port number traffic to that jail? No, if I've understood your networking configuration correctly, you won't need NAT. If your jail were assigned only an internal, private IP address, then getting traffic destined for your public, static IP to the jail and back would require NAT. Happiness to you Ernie, Robroy From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 19:05:48 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C9965CA1BDA for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 19:05:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from markham@ssimicro.com) Received: from barracuda.ssimicro.com (barracuda.ssimicro.com [96.46.39.196]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.ssimicro.com", Issuer "RapidSSL SHA256 CA - G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A31A614C8 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 19:05:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from markham@ssimicro.com) Received: from mail.ssimicro.com (mail.ssimicro.com [64.247.129.10]) by barracuda.ssimicro.com with ESMTP id tBAc8IOfluwE9C2v (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Thu, 05 Jan 2017 13:53:52 -0500 (EST) Received: from yk-office-RESERVED-64-247-130-127.ssimicro.com (yk-office-RESERVED-64-247-130-127.ssimicro.com [64.247.130.127]) (authenticated bits=0) by mail.ssimicro.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id v05Irp56043026 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128 verify=NOT); Thu, 5 Jan 2017 11:53:51 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from markham@ssimicro.com) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-jail From: markham breitbach Subject: Resource Limits Within Jails Message-ID: <118410c1-1e3e-2388-ea5b-682515bc39f1@ssimicro.com> Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 11:53:55 -0700 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Virus-Scanned: by bsmtpd at ssimicro.com X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 19:05:48 -0000 I am trying to figure out the best way to manage resource limits for a particular daemon within a jail (specifically memory usage), without having to limit the entire jail and other processes within. I have searched around and looked at the handbook and man pages for rctl and login.conf, but neither seems to really do what I want. rctl only seems to be able to operate from the jail host, and afaik can only limit a process once you have the PID, so you can't just set it somewhere and be done with it. rctl user limits only apply to the host, and not the same user within a jail, and I have not even investigated how that behaves for a process that has started as root and done a privilege drop. Similarly, login.conf seems to have no effect whatsoever within a jail, even after restarting the jail and logging in again. Is there something I am missing? Does anyone know how to do this? Thanks, -Markham From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 19:18:58 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 284A2CA1F9F for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 19:18:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@sohara.org) Received: from smtp3.irishbroadband.ie (smtp3.irishbroadband.ie [62.231.32.5]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EA5C01D12 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 19:18:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@sohara.org) Received: from [89.127.62.20] (helo=smtp.lan.sohara.org) by smtp3.irishbroadband.ie with esmtps (TLS1.0:DHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1:32) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1cPDYr-0005rY-Cl for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 19:18:53 +0000 Received: from [192.168.63.1] (helo=steve.lan.sohara.org) by smtp.lan.sohara.org with smtp (Exim 4.87 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1cPDZU-000AlU-Ml for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 19:19:32 +0000 Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 19:18:47 +0000 From: Steve O'Hara-Smith To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Resource Limits Within Jails Message-Id: <20170105191847.705e2e863078640a98bfb330@sohara.org> In-Reply-To: <118410c1-1e3e-2388-ea5b-682515bc39f1@ssimicro.com> References: <118410c1-1e3e-2388-ea5b-682515bc39f1@ssimicro.com> X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.5.1 (GTK+ 2.24.29; amd64-portbld-freebsd10.1) X-Clacks-Overhead: "GNU Terry Pratchett" Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 19:18:58 -0000 On Thu, 5 Jan 2017 11:53:55 -0700 markham breitbach wrote: > I am trying to figure out the best way to manage resource limits for a > particular daemon within a jail (specifically memory usage), without > having to limit the entire jail and other processes within. Not specific to jails but one way is to start the daemon from a shell script and use ulimit to set resource limits before execing the daemon. -- Steve O'Hara-Smith From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 19:20:23 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 598F8CA116C for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 19:20:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2C2471E67 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 19:20:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2BA320D87; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 14:20:16 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Thu, 05 Jan 2017 14:20:16 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=E+2IseTckeF1tHc+ES2cK2KOpO A=; b=RZvMA3Z/YMjF0FnN/jEvU/dcJT27/rjEcCz3JPYvsNffgmHe1OOsNZa0h1 p2oBsQZeoBNcDlhXtLL5xgXgd/T7JFff3Bq14h4CceqttEwpfr+4OG7m3S3SBWnU 3UsQb/7a4yqtevo6VsO5yoTyZ/bNCrXc3mbiuAKcqutQi4p6g= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=E+ 2IseTckeF1tHc+ES2cK2KOpOA=; b=umNQl6hNtX/vfJbNnOVsMzqYV15VaDREnV +awCbWsmScV8+cw8SuIW89pXaji8JzGW+g2xLNmDTmpmeZWJByfQn6s1HEI9PJ1I zELX4VHhq0OtzDST3ZIwQztTMupMm1CodXaEuqMMouHXikCHWoV86rxplQ1Cua5O vaVfOu9Jc= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 8F0BD6ABED; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 14:20:16 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483644016.1447892.838558553.55CAAF02@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-8d3535ca In-Reply-To: <20170105193234.37780fbb.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 20:20:16 +0100 References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105193234.37780fbb.freebsd@edvax.de> Subject: Re: Mr.Edison tactic ... performed to date -thank you for assistance X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 19:20:23 -0000 Thank you for assistance ,would check after this e-mail sended but your suggest possibly not correlated with local Hamburg University conditions Linux 64 ,which can work with wlan asked WPA & WPA 2 Enterprise tunneled TLS CA -Zertifikate keine (no) CA-Zertifikate -ignorieren(no certifikate needed ) PAP anonymous@uni-hamburg.de (that for all , can read all) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- autorwlanid@uni-hamburg.de ( that is author specific ) passw (that is author specific) --------------------------------------------------------- ipv4 -automat ipv4 -automat that is for linux ,for windows and mac another instructions #################################################### Can be ,that local wlan would not accept freebsd than ideja of author to use more stable as linux platform freebsd or solaris from start is false ########### -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Thu, Jan 5, 2017, at 07:32 PM, Polytropon wrote: > On Thu, 05 Jan 2017 19:01:28 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > And problem > > ################# > > Graphics enter do not work > > You probably did not install X and configure it. Please > refer to my previous message which lists what to do, > including pointers to the relevant documentation. > > > > > arrow ,tab - if use tab system typed to password + * > > It's much simpler: username password . > No tab or arrow key is needed. > > > > > sytem will not go no enter on graphics press simple enter from keyboard > > Because the software for this kind of operation has not > been installed yet. As a multi-purpose operating system, > FreeBSD does not install X automatically. > > > > > in this test reboot ,terminal short time black -in this time sandisk > > out > > if not out sandisk in this time ,than downloading process started new > > You probably mean installation process, not download. > > > > > ifconfig -lot of text ... > > Text with relevant information. Is the wireless device listed? > > > > > no carrier > > That probably refers to your wired network card, msk0. Your > wireless network card is iwn0. You should see both in the > output of "ifconfig -a". > > Example from my home PC: > > vr0: flags=8843 metric 0 mtu 1500 > options=82808 > ether de:ad:be:ef:00:01 > inet 123.456.789.100 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 123.456.789.255 > media: Ethernet autoselect (none) > status: no carrier > > This network card isn't connected to anything. > > > > > ifconfig ssid -interface ssid does not exist > > You're entering a nonsense command. See "man ifconfig" for > how to use this tool, or even better, check the following > excellent page which is one of the primary sources on how > to get wireless working without pain: > > http://www.wonkity.com/~wblock/docs/html/wireless.html > > Of course the handbook also has plenty of information: > > https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/network-wireless.html > > It's so dead simple, hardly anything will stop you from > activating your WLAN as long as the hardware is supported, > which seems to be the case for you. > > In /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf, set your access information: > > network={ > ssid="" > psk="" > } > > Replace with the SSID you want to connect to, and > with the corresponding password. > > Add those to /etc/rc.conf: > > wlans_iwn0="wlan0" > ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" > > Then just restart networking: > > # service netif restart > > The wireless connection should be up now. > > For diagnostic purposes, do the following "step by step" and > check if (and where) problems occur: > > # ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev iwn0 > # wpa_supplicant -B -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf > # dhclient wlan0 > > This is what the system basically does on its own from the > configuration data. > > > > > another variant -poweroff > > poweron without sandisk > > lot of text before login > > That is the kernel messages and the system services. They > show you what exactly is happening - a great help in case > of problems. > > > > > sended down signal to iwn0 > > What signal? How? > > > > -- > Polytropon > Magdeburg, Germany > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... -- http://www.fastmail.com - mmm... Fastmail... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 19:40:33 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 94C92CA1B8C for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 19:40:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay13.qsc.de (mailrelay13.qsc.de [212.99.187.253]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 115B916F8 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 19:40:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay13.qsc.de; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 20:42:04 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C675C3CC3F; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 20:40:21 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v05JeKDZ001942; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 20:40:20 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 20:40:20 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Mr.Edison tactic ... performed to date -thank you for assistance Message-Id: <20170105204020.73eb19f1.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483644016.1447892.838558553.55CAAF02@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105193234.37780fbb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483644016.1447892.838558553.55CAAF02@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay13.qsc.de with D669A683483 X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2345 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 19:40:33 -0000 On Thu, 05 Jan 2017 20:20:16 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > but your suggest possibly not correlated with local Hamburg University > conditions It has been general advice working for every WLAN. The one at Hamburg's university isn't very different. :-) > Linux 64 ,which can work with wlan asked So you have the proof that WLAN _per se_ works. If it works on Linux, it will work on FreeBSD as soon as you did the neccessary steps. > autorwlanid@uni-hamburg.de ( that is author specific ) > passw (that is author specific) > ipv4 -automat That means DHCP. > that is for linux ,for windows and mac another instructions Of course. But Linux instructions won't work on FreeBSD because Linux isn't FreeBSD. I've pointed you to the relevant instructions for FreeBSD, including the sources from where I took them (and where you could have read them on your own). Except putting your identification data for a non-public WLAN into /etc/wps_supplicant.conf and configuring your WLAN interface there is nothing else to do. > Can be ,that local wlan would not accept freebsd No, it's not common (and against the idea of openness, inter- operability, and research in general) for a university to implement a means that allows Linux, Mac OS X, iOS and even "Windows" connect to a WLAN, but not FreeBSD. If WLAN _does not_ work even if you set up everything correctly, with FreeBSD you have the option to find out _why_. In worst case, ask those who maintain the actual WLAN access point(s) and network, they'll be happy to clarify if they intendedly "block" FreeBSD or if you just failed to configure your WLAN settings properly. :-) > than ideja of author to use more stable as linux platform freebsd > or solaris from start > is false I have no idea how an educated person could develop such a strange idea, sorry. And do you have instructions for setting up WLAN access with Solaris? Maybe they'll "block" it, too... ;-) Summary: Set up your wireless network as instructed, add your individual access credentials, and _try it_ before you make a wild ass guess. :-) -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 20:31:20 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 01C76CA1A53 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 20:31:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B661B1EE4 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 20:31:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id D551B20F24; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:31:17 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Thu, 05 Jan 2017 15:31:17 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=Lgn4UtYs+8vfNWmnrEm+V7Nn7M I=; b=bb6P5k3FVudzcP1ycBpk4le4VsIe7BvhoNWALet4JkPBUpWj39RpeBVoEY a/y7o1eVnEqVjIZLMAF4CMbSYVcZVxbSfZIBHPZpAI1dDwkSrJh7fdUXXPmfADSF NbaVN82oh1OSbKO+dCmhHm2FE+4E1I8Yb2IoKnGvtC6AU/zOo= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=Lg n4UtYs+8vfNWmnrEm+V7Nn7MI=; b=qSdG4d5ZtLPHNCxfWwHCbzhxLO+cj5b1+1 kGF8BCk8t5+2kI4/CBdcD09q8KoSKtsM5PxYwWZ7Q1fCOGQxz+fOnNsumgBC18YZ sP6wXssZkEqHut7tMX2kulDe3bWnnJmnLm3tiyWhulMiERPIV114K+dA4FfOBkmf jtfAG79AM= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id B11386ABED; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:31:17 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483648277.1462181.838634977.0F96BE41@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-8d3535ca Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 21:31:17 +0100 References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105193234.37780fbb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483644016.1447892.838558553.55CAAF02@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105204020.73eb19f1.freebsd@edvax.de> Subject: more etc/wpa* and rtc.conf-1 In-Reply-To: <20170105204020.73eb19f1.freebsd@edvax.de> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 20:31:20 -0000 power on msk0 -link state changed to down ----- login root ,passwd ... cd /etc ,more wpa* ssid =" author ssid -correctly" key_mgmt=WPA-EAP identity= " author correctly" password " correctly" priority = 5 network ={ priority=0 key_mgmt=NONE } -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Thu, Jan 5, 2017, at 08:40 PM, Polytropon wrote: > On Thu, 05 Jan 2017 20:20:16 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > but your suggest possibly not correlated with local Hamburg University > > conditions > > It has been general advice working for every WLAN. The > one at Hamburg's university isn't very different. :-) > > > > > Linux 64 ,which can work with wlan asked > > So you have the proof that WLAN _per se_ works. If it works > on Linux, it will work on FreeBSD as soon as you did the > neccessary steps. > > > > > autorwlanid@uni-hamburg.de ( that is author specific ) > > passw (that is author specific) > > > > > ipv4 -automat > > That means DHCP. > > > > > that is for linux ,for windows and mac another instructions > > Of course. But Linux instructions won't work on FreeBSD because > Linux isn't FreeBSD. I've pointed you to the relevant instructions > for FreeBSD, including the sources from where I took them (and > where you could have read them on your own). > > Except putting your identification data for a non-public WLAN > into /etc/wps_supplicant.conf and configuring your WLAN interface > there is nothing else to do. > > > > > Can be ,that local wlan would not accept freebsd > > No, it's not common (and against the idea of openness, inter- > operability, and research in general) for a university to > implement a means that allows Linux, Mac OS X, iOS and > even "Windows" connect to a WLAN, but not FreeBSD. > > If WLAN _does not_ work even if you set up everything correctly, > with FreeBSD you have the option to find out _why_. In worst > case, ask those who maintain the actual WLAN access point(s) > and network, they'll be happy to clarify if they intendedly > "block" FreeBSD or if you just failed to configure your WLAN > settings properly. :-) > > > > > than ideja of author to use more stable as linux platform freebsd > > or solaris from start > > is false > > I have no idea how an educated person could develop such > a strange idea, sorry. > > And do you have instructions for setting up WLAN access > with Solaris? Maybe they'll "block" it, too... ;-) > > > > Summary: Set up your wireless network as instructed, add your > individual access credentials, and _try it_ before you make a > wild ass guess. :-) > > > > -- > Polytropon > Magdeburg, Germany > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... -- http://www.fastmail.com - A no graphics, no pop-ups email service From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 20:38:58 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6279FCA1CE7 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 20:38:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 240521197 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 20:38:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3363C21079 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:38:57 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Thu, 05 Jan 2017 15:38:57 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h= content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:message-id :mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s= mesmtp; bh=/kf+9yj5rCZt30dSMqnLLdx1JLo=; b=HpQ8bhDWRmA4VxRGHapgz 1F+e2+gBj0buIUDDPm3MtSuXJlUdFKkwdyKkTnl8gmQsiS1fM8M5ahMoFRdEc5O7 l0dpcCQB7bGjpO1u2AsIDWx5LMqWupY91/lFQWDhK+mJWokxnFmIujdkB4VXR8RI wufVz5qG5GXWPHOXsAP82c= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:message-id:mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=/kf+9yj5rCZt30dSMqnLLdx1J Lo=; b=JNvT/nUanWq4A3hCzhkpJZOF6c8XGc0THlLCXc6N/VR3eO3uhZ19cJ1K+ kXa18niA4MRChzVA/OCR8GoVz036SE76jvmAChX8Sxe2eymjlO3B63kjz1/a1mHV UorooWODNzA329mcjmLLnkgUVV/P9V+1c6B3xdheTN4whfhzpM= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 12A206ABED; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 15:38:57 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483648737.1463635.838641785.19B6EF3A@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-8d3535ca Subject: Fwd: more etc/wpa* and rtc.conf-2 Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 21:38:57 +0100 X-Forwarded-Message-Id: <1483648277.1462181.838634977.0F96BE41@webmail.messagingengine.com> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 20:38:58 -0000 more etc/rtc.conf hostname="sony" keymap="german.iso.kbd" ifconfig_msk0="DHCP" ifconfig_msk0="inet 0.0.0.0 network 0.f000000" defaultrouter="" ifconfig_msk0_ipv6="inet6 accept_rtadv" create_args_wlan0="country US regdomain FCC" local_unbound_enable="YES" sshd_enable="YES" moused_enable=YES" dumpdev="AUTO" -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc ----- Original message ----- From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: more etc/wpa* and rtc.conf-1 Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 21:31:17 +0100 power on msk0 -link state changed to down ----- login root ,passwd ... cd /etc ,more wpa* ssid =" author ssid -correctly" key_mgmt=WPA-EAP identity= " author correctly" password " correctly" priority = 5 network ={ priority=0 key_mgmt=NONE } -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Thu, Jan 5, 2017, at 08:40 PM, Polytropon wrote: > On Thu, 05 Jan 2017 20:20:16 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > but your suggest possibly not correlated with local Hamburg University > > conditions > > It has been general advice working for every WLAN. The > one at Hamburg's university isn't very different. :-) > > > > > Linux 64 ,which can work with wlan asked > > So you have the proof that WLAN _per se_ works. If it works > on Linux, it will work on FreeBSD as soon as you did the > neccessary steps. > > > > > autorwlanid@uni-hamburg.de ( that is author specific ) > > passw (that is author specific) > > > > > ipv4 -automat > > That means DHCP. > > > > > that is for linux ,for windows and mac another instructions > > Of course. But Linux instructions won't work on FreeBSD because > Linux isn't FreeBSD. I've pointed you to the relevant instructions > for FreeBSD, including the sources from where I took them (and > where you could have read them on your own). > > Except putting your identification data for a non-public WLAN > into /etc/wps_supplicant.conf and configuring your WLAN interface > there is nothing else to do. > > > > > Can be ,that local wlan would not accept freebsd > > No, it's not common (and against the idea of openness, inter- > operability, and research in general) for a university to > implement a means that allows Linux, Mac OS X, iOS and > even "Windows" connect to a WLAN, but not FreeBSD. > > If WLAN _does not_ work even if you set up everything correctly, > with FreeBSD you have the option to find out _why_. In worst > case, ask those who maintain the actual WLAN access point(s) > and network, they'll be happy to clarify if they intendedly > "block" FreeBSD or if you just failed to configure your WLAN > settings properly. :-) > > > > > than ideja of author to use more stable as linux platform freebsd > > or solaris from start > > is false > > I have no idea how an educated person could develop such > a strange idea, sorry. > > And do you have instructions for setting up WLAN access > with Solaris? Maybe they'll "block" it, too... ;-) > > > > Summary: Set up your wireless network as instructed, add your > individual access credentials, and _try it_ before you make a > wild ass guess. :-) > > > > -- > Polytropon > Magdeburg, Germany > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... -- http://www.fastmail.com - A no graphics, no pop-ups email service -- http://www.fastmail.com - The way an email service should be From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 21:07:37 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5C75BCA0460 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 21:07:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay15.qsc.de (mailrelay15.qsc.de [212.99.187.254]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D78D811B8 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 21:07:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay15.qsc.de; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 22:08:36 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A35153CC3F; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 22:07:26 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v05L7Pk2002474; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 22:07:25 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 22:07:25 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: more etc/wpa* and rtc.conf-1 Message-Id: <20170105220725.2022bbbd.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483648277.1462181.838634977.0F96BE41@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105193234.37780fbb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483644016.1447892.838558553.55CAAF02@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105204020.73eb19f1.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483648277.1462181.838634977.0F96BE41@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay15.qsc.de with 6BF8C68345D X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.3374 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 21:07:37 -0000 On Thu, 05 Jan 2017 21:31:17 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > power on > msk0 -link state changed to down That is the wired network, it is not connected. That's why the interface is down. I wrote this in the previous message. > login root ,passwd ... > > cd /etc ,more wpa* On FreeBSD, "more" is "less" - "less /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf" is the preferred command. ;-) > ssid =" author ssid -correctly" > key_mgmt=WPA-EAP > identity= " author correctly" > password " correctly" > priority = 5 > > network ={ > priority=0 > key_mgmt=NONE > > } That looks wrong in many ways. The configuration file can be kept quite simple. For the plenty of options, see "man 5 wpa_supplicant.conf". For the details, just "translate" the required settings from the Linux set-up guide you got, and if you have additional questions, ask the maintainers of the network you're trying to connect to - they'll be able to tell you about specific details. please re-read what I wrote on _what_ to put into _which_ file. Or at least read what I repeat: /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf only needs this for starters: network={ ssid="" psk="" } /etc/rc.conf needs the following additions: wlans_iwn0="wlan0" ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" Then, "reboot" or "service netif restart", whatever you prefer. On Thu, 05 Jan 2017 21:39:35 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > more etc/rtc.conf > hostname="sony" > keymap="german.iso.kbd" Correct. > ifconfig_msk0="DHCP" > ifconfig_msk0="inet 0.0.0.0 network 0.f000000" The 2nd setting overrides the first one and looks obviously wrong. > defaultrouter="" That one is missing. > ifconfig_msk0_ipv6="inet6 accept_rtadv" You don't even use the wired network, so why configure IPv6 for it? > create_args_wlan0="country US regdomain FCC" No idea where this comes from. > local_unbound_enable="YES" > sshd_enable="YES" > moused_enable=YES" > dumpdev="AUTO" That's okay. BUT: Why didn't you follow this part of the suggested instruction? On Thu, 5 Jan 2017 19:32:34 +0100, Polytropon wrote: > In /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf, set your access information: > > network={ > ssid="" > psk="" > } > > Replace with the SSID you want to connect to, and > with the corresponding password. > > Add those to /etc/rc.conf: > > wlans_iwn0="wlan0" <=== THOSE ARE > ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" <=== MISSING! > > Then just restart networking: > > # service netif restart > > The wireless connection should be up now. > > For diagnostic purposes, do the following "step by step" and > check if (and where) problems occur: > > # ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev iwn0 > # wpa_supplicant -B -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf > # dhclient wlan0 You didn't set up your networking as required, and you didn't do any of the diagnostic steps. I don't understand how it's still possible to assume that the result will work... ;-) Again, simply follow the examples here: http://www.wonkity.com/~wblock/docs/html/wireless.html https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/network-wireless.html https://srobb.net/fbsdquickwireless.html Also, in case it applies: "HOWTO: Wireless WPA2-Enterprise Connection" https://forums.freebsd.org/threads/39557/ -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Jan 5 23:32:32 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 30FCECA1628 for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 23:32:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnnyangel02@icloud.com) Received: from st13p19im-asmtp004.me.com (st13p19im-asmtp004.me.com [17.164.120.86]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0AB8610DC for ; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 23:32:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnnyangel02@icloud.com) Received: from process-dkim-sign-daemon.st13p19im-asmtp004.me.com by st13p19im-asmtp004.me.com (Oracle Communications Messaging Server 7.0.5.38.0 64bit (built Feb 26 2016)) id <0OJB00N00VPMGO00@st13p19im-asmtp004.me.com> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 22:32:24 +0000 (GMT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=icloud.com; s=4d515a; t=1483655544; bh=mfW3iYY9Mh3OcBQ/lh1fHL8HC26jlGdEjnE6mzKy7tY=; h=From:Content-type:MIME-version:Subject:Message-id:Date:To; b=tDjHp80p34C3pZDwmzNOaKJAeOIQtkDzNR8zilA9kg140ZogHyCC5XpZuKJIZV09d vp8Hjh/4i5UL/BmQH7xhF2UxX0BRows7vKKyM3ThbBadsIJgc3umpyfdzCV0XQPKdr 3jSgd6RwmmmFEWuKarkNcmedHuPDp7BTc0ue97Tx8pToAaQ2mFOz8cvZcEfcR7haRR WoUM9JYSwR2wieueRxBbDSkJEOeMVW/oFubP4E38UvADQMRKlbpbXwyz0+YJGu+pvh Kgc0G0LdJFQISzsb/eAhaXDJ6zeX8MFTjXo+cqwFYeCI1aFbl/3GIIIsFlpvieWIPg qMLwXCfgyuzdA== Received: from [10.0.0.5] (c-98-227-36-158.hsd1.il.comcast.net [98.227.36.158]) by st13p19im-asmtp004.me.com (Oracle Communications Messaging Server 7.0.5.38.0 64bit (built Feb 26 2016)) with ESMTPSA id <0OJB01BONVXZH640@st13p19im-asmtp004.me.com> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 05 Jan 2017 22:32:24 +0000 (GMT) X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10432:,, definitions=2017-01-05_15:,, signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=notspam policy=default score=0 spamscore=0 clxscore=1034 suspectscore=1 malwarescore=0 phishscore=0 adultscore=0 bulkscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.0.1-1603290000 definitions=main-1701050326 From: John Swierk Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable Reply-to: John S MIME-version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 10.2 \(3259\)) Subject: missing files in system boot . Message-id: Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 16:32:23 -0600 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.3259) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 05 Jan 2017 23:32:32 -0000 I am sending you this message via Apple concerning missing files for my = Mac Pro in system boot.= From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 04:17:38 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 02218CA1185 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 04:17:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "wonkity.com", Issuer "wonkity.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BBD031705 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 04:17:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id v064HNj0009163 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Thu, 5 Jan 2017 21:17:23 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id v064HMPE009160; Thu, 5 Jan 2017 21:17:23 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 21:17:22 -0700 (MST) From: Warren Block To: Polytropon cc: swjatoslaw gerus , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: more etc/wpa* and rtc.conf-1 In-Reply-To: <20170105220725.2022bbbd.freebsd@edvax.de> Message-ID: References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105193234.37780fbb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483644016.1447892.838558553.55CAAF02@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105204020.73eb19f1.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483648277.1462181.838634977.0F96BE41@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105220725.2022bbbd.freebsd@edvax.de> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.1 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Thu, 05 Jan 2017 21:17:23 -0700 (MST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 04:17:38 -0000 On Thu, 5 Jan 2017, Polytropon wrote: > On Thu, 05 Jan 2017 21:31:17 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: >> power on >> msk0 -link state changed to down > > That is the wired network, it is not connected. That's why > the interface is down. I wrote this in the previous message. > > > >> login root ,passwd ... >> >> cd /etc ,more wpa* > > On FreeBSD, "more" is "less" - "less /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf" > is the preferred command. ;-) > > > >> ssid =" author ssid -correctly" >> key_mgmt=WPA-EAP >> identity= " author correctly" >> password " correctly" >> priority = 5 >> >> network ={ >> priority=0 >> key_mgmt=NONE >> >> } > > That looks wrong in many ways. > > The configuration file can be kept quite simple. For the > plenty of options, see "man 5 wpa_supplicant.conf". > > For the details, just "translate" the required settings > from the Linux set-up guide you got, and if you have > additional questions, ask the maintainers of the network > you're trying to connect to - they'll be able to tell > you about specific details. Those parameters might work, but need to go inside a network block. I think. So, guessing (I've never used EAP): network={ ssid="somessid" identity="someidentity" password="somepassword" key_mgmt=WPA-EAP } From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 10:04:19 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 843BBCA254D for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 10:04:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mueller6722@twc.com) Received: from dnvrco-oedge-vip.email.rr.com (dnvrco-outbound-snat.email.rr.com [107.14.73.230]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "dnvrco-oedge-vip.email.rr.com", Issuer "dnvrco-oedge-vip.email.rr.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 62D4C1C5E for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 10:04:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mueller6722@twc.com) Received: from [74.134.208.22] ([74.134.208.22:51031] helo=localhost) by dnvrco-omsmta01 (envelope-from ) (ecelerity 3.6.9.48312 r(Core:3.6.9.0)) with ESMTP id 52/03-31287-1EA6F685; Fri, 06 Jan 2017 10:01:05 +0000 Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 10:00:01 +0000 Message-ID: <52.03.31287.1EA6F685@dnvrco-omsmta01> From: "Thomas Mueller" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org CC: John Swierk Subject: Re: missing files in system boot . References: X-RR-Connecting-IP: 107.14.64.6:25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 10:04:19 -0000 from John Swierk: > I am sending you this message via Apple concerning missing files for my Mac Pro in system boot. Are you trying to boot FreeBSD or Mac OS? If MacOS, this is the wrong emailing list. If FreeBSD, you need to give more detail as to what is missing. Tom From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 15:33:06 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 56798CA2FED for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 15:33:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 273BB16B9 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 15:33:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id E9D1420B91; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 10:33:03 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 10:33:03 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=OK56Sp6D9+B/zjKi/0DHXxplP3 s=; b=nh0qyOEgaBtZQa6FGdG5vLw2WYZIsCpW0pnAh4JNm7MvWO2C+QMc6vK9XH SjYhbce+NbebyABArb3qU40/OG97J83T/jf4zBE0GfbATEhQyK9TEEOyeBO2HCiJ 6+lR3u02gZHMAmsEE1hcY6jkARXSZ4nLQ0r5pMBsyuRetCjT4= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=OK 56Sp6D9+B/zjKi/0DHXxplP3s=; b=nAfjEt8ahBWN5J61amw8Qk5qIPhZFQdu+2 ALNPjEQxWakxNfQuXyQP5WAjPot0y8C7jpEUPeR/y4vQkkXzB5kaupGWibxHrVlB xqYH4LYwC+MjkJA3Dsc7JZJsv6kyTQ3DNpY3deuqhGVsmEl4EQxq+aK19drM9TyL Vv6cNsuVk= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id C91BA6ABED; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 10:33:03 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483716783.1699717.839431305.777E9CA7@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Warren Block , Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-34b48c55 Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:33:03 +0100 References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105193234.37780fbb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483644016.1447892.838558553.55CAAF02@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105204020.73eb19f1.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483648277.1462181.838634977.0F96BE41@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105220725.2022bbbd.freebsd@edvax.de> Subject: Re: more etc/wpa* and rtc.conf-1 In-Reply-To: X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 15:33:06 -0000 Task performed -- > > Those parameters might work, but need to go inside a network block. I > think. So, guessing (I've never used EAP): > > network={ > ssid="somessid" > identity="someidentity" > password="somepassword" > key_mgmt=WPA-EAP > } performed poweroff -poweron service netif restart ---- dhclient not running ? (check /var/run/dhclient.msk0.pid). Stopping network :lo0 msk0 text ... msk0 status no carriier -- http://www.fastmail.com - Choose from over 50 domains or use your own From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 15:49:28 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8621DCA2F64 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 15:49:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 499BB11D3 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 15:49:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 31A2E20E79; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 10:49:27 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 10:49:27 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=4Gt1W7oww3NUFcyE0k2Xr+cTS/ w=; b=fUdqPxk3ot9MSufKy/NTey6S7fvgYxGTKDlbRKVnJ+5ol7i86ouzdA80Jv ZLAiQ8/6t1UwMwhZ2PM7iJGXp1y5eYMSk55Z7TNrTww+cyoMstovjp1aRd6Oh2Ns xYcc0IZJOwBt4yZPzJt71cEznoSwvC4oq9xUbLKzaTSj5NPWA= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=4G t1W7oww3NUFcyE0k2Xr+cTS/w=; b=nTbaqlnflDE24tODk3OTFYq3sHxbbRja+1 qG49X0xwYqB4GZNK3sAb8NQnHV55Qmi9zE9voZVe5HNWx6gxexDZhJhjUPbeI9x3 fS8UVj6fz87HLen6vBoBECgwpq3LmLZiWaEHmg3iuN3tSSX0hXCwNYtqIBbP2QJT DaOMKcxSM= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 10AFA6ABED; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 10:49:27 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483717767.1702834.839443913.2BD7F929@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-34b48c55 References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105193234.37780fbb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483644016.1447892.838558553.55CAAF02@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105204020.73eb19f1.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483648277.1462181.838634977.0F96BE41@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105220725.2022bbbd.freebsd@edvax.de> Subject: 2- Re: more etc/wpa* and rtc.conf-1 -that possible step in right direction In-Reply-To: <20170105220725.2022bbbd.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:49:27 +0100 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 15:49:28 -0000 > > > > Replace with the SSID you want to connect to, and > > with the corresponding password. > > > > Add those to /etc/rc.conf: > > > > wlans_iwn0="wlan0" <=== THOSE ARE > > ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" <=== MISSING! That possible step in right direction ############################# > > Then just restart networking: > > > > # service netif restart > > > > The wireless connection should be up now. > > > > For diagnostic purposes, do the following "step by step" and > > check if (and where) problems occur: > > > > # ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev iwn0 > > # wpa_supplicant -B -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf > > # dhclient wlan0 > wlan running channel 36 5180 mhz ... but after sony dhclient send_paket :No buffer availible sony last message repeated 9 times -- http://www.fastmail.com - Same, same, but different... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 15:59:01 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9071FCA245E for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 15:59:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6182019B1 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 15:59:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id C95CE20A1F; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 10:58:59 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 10:58:59 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=Tb03sArqzQSsXdUuS3R/J5iez9 8=; b=TxT4KQIpJepPA0XGIVa4QZSbbGeJozCC1liLTZCng00C57NSHWb7MdwqWe 1Tm0MZSLlhpFHh7dyLv0UhFFva6QiLBkKVpXKTk5DPOcYL2TVffyxSQwlbICsHaU 8zN0x6YvWkh8Fj2cDgAR+0jsxz0LKJIHT30kqlKEY0FQ4YW08= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=Tb 03sArqzQSsXdUuS3R/J5iez98=; b=TtPfCFAtjyXOIaSLHE3bA3OSC/iCDlBEbB br43WLMjAWyw6CLYzP1gIVuE/EONGNlID2JZR6wr6CxRMq9uPzHGuCskYym1if40 E3d5UO1wk5Dulhg/+NIhDtmq+qSK98sZHyrQVoDqLrchBaCDZEL8dyPW8mfR0urv /PcLaQcig= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id ABE256ABED; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 10:58:59 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483718339.1706421.839454785.4C7FDAD3@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-34b48c55 Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:58:59 +0100 In-Reply-To: <1483717767.1702834.839443913.2BD7F929@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105193234.37780fbb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483644016.1447892.838558553.55CAAF02@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105204020.73eb19f1.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483648277.1462181.838634977.0F96BE41@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105220725.2022bbbd.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483717767.1702834.839443913.2BD7F929@webmail.messagingengine.com> Subject: 3- Re: more etc/wpa* and rtc.conf-1 -that possible step in right direction X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 15:59:01 -0000 ifconfig wlan0 inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0xff000000 broadcast 255.255.255.255 nd6 options=29 media :IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect status : no carrier ssid "" channel 1 (2412 mhz 11g ht/20) regdomain FCC country US authomode WPA1+WPA2/802.11i privacy ON deftxkey UNDEF txpower 30 bmiss 10 scanvalid 60 protmode CTS ampdulimit 8k -amsdutx amsdurx shortgi -stbc wme roaming MANUAL groups: wlan ##################################### ssid "" - ? " author ssid would entried from start -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Fri, Jan 6, 2017, at 04:49 PM, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > > > > > > Replace with the SSID you want to connect to, and > > > with the corresponding password. > > > > > > Add those to /etc/rc.conf: > > > > > > wlans_iwn0="wlan0" <=== THOSE ARE > > > ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" <=== MISSING! > > That possible step in right direction > ############################# > > > > > Then just restart networking: > > > > > > # service netif restart > > > > > > The wireless connection should be up now. > > > > > > For diagnostic purposes, do the following "step by step" and > > > check if (and where) problems occur: > > > > > > # ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev iwn0 > > > # wpa_supplicant -B -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf > > > # dhclient wlan0 > > > > wlan running channel 36 5180 mhz > > ... but after sony dhclient send_paket :No buffer availible > sony last message repeated 9 times > > -- > http://www.fastmail.com - Same, same, but different... > -- http://www.fastmail.com - Same, same, but different... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 16:08:16 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A6742CA2812 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:08:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "wonkity.com", Issuer "wonkity.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 719921F74 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:08:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id v06G80EX022931 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Fri, 6 Jan 2017 09:08:00 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id v06G80ha022928; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 09:08:00 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2017 09:08:00 -0700 (MST) From: Warren Block To: swjatoslaw gerus cc: Polytropon , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: more etc/wpa* and rtc.conf-1 In-Reply-To: <1483716783.1699717.839431305.777E9CA7@webmail.messagingengine.com> Message-ID: References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105193234.37780fbb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483644016.1447892.838558553.55CAAF02@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105204020.73eb19f1.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483648277.1462181.838634977.0F96BE41@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105220725.2022bbbd.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483716783.1699717.839431305.777E9CA7@webmail.messagingengine.com> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.1 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 09:08:00 -0700 (MST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:08:16 -0000 Friend, it is very difficult to tell what you are saying with your "all in a bucket" quoting style. Please quote just what you are responding to. Your email client can help by putting ">" symbols in front of the quoted part. I can't tell what the response meant, and my email client did not include it due to the quoting mentioned above. However, every time I've had an msk interface, it was wired, not wireless. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 16:12:56 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D32E6CA2A89 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:12:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 928261341 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:12:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C9BA20BE1; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 11:12:55 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 11:12:55 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=o0NrFEVMEfQrQNhwqeHDFp0zfW c=; b=TycaRXqw2d8vojRs1HoNgIV9LrRiFo2NKPJcT+KQkH4F8aII8KTyZQrr+m girn7NU/Ov8+ZKpWNul1hJa7augbI8TsYozFUqXWHwX8B526W9zMugQ9b8X8wNNH naz8x30UZMPSE+biN99Q7SREsVBLeJiRMjzabYqwNoQm5URi4= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=o0 NrFEVMEfQrQNhwqeHDFp0zfWc=; b=IAevt8WzFNKiz1G9jh3w54z/cPTtyJGNSI WEog38tMfRKHVpiC9GFH9yi8V0bduIcknCGimdfbROg+oWqva5brDNwHpT6A+C8E R3P9yVSwfJv0Sre27kBkIQNr/c2Dn0oF2R52mip6R86Y1suTiwGE++ijpdOYKYHd FG7zGBC8k= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id E0DC66ABED; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 11:12:54 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483719174.1709430.839463073.13B1047C@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-34b48c55 Subject: Re: 3- Re: more etc/wpa* and rtc.conf-1 -that possible step in right direction References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105193234.37780fbb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483644016.1447892.838558553.55CAAF02@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105204020.73eb19f1.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483648277.1462181.838634977.0F96BE41@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105220725.2022bbbd.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483717767.1702834.839443913.2BD7F929@webmail.messagingengine.com> <1483718339.1706421.839454785.4C7FDAD3@webmail.messagingengine.com> Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:12:54 +0100 In-Reply-To: <1483718339.1706421.839454785.4C7FDAD3@webmail.messagingengine.com> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:12:56 -0000 for ifconfig wlan0 copy belov ,suspect rc.conf some false ,but part of rc.conf was edited from graphics by loader downloading ( false from start ) cat wpa* network = { ssid= " myssid" key_mgmt=WPA-EAP identity= " myiden@uni-hamburg.de" password=" mypasswd" } ------------------------------------------------------------ cat rc.conf hostname=" sony" keymap ="german.iso.kbd" ifconfig_msk0= "DHCP" defaultrouter="" ifconfig_msk0_ipv6= " inet6 accept_rtadv" create_args_wlan0=" country US regdomain FCC" wlans_iwn0="wlan0" ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" local _unbound_enable= "YES" sshd_enable= "YES" moused enable="YES" dumpdev=AUTO" ################################ ifconfig_msk0 ? defaultrouter ="" ? wlans or wlan ? -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Fri, Jan 6, 2017, at 04:58 PM, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > ifconfig wlan0 > > inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0xff000000 broadcast 255.255.255.255 > nd6 options=29 > media :IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect > status : no carrier > ssid "" channel 1 (2412 mhz 11g ht/20) > regdomain FCC country US authomode WPA1+WPA2/802.11i privacy ON > deftxkey UNDEF txpower 30 bmiss 10 scanvalid 60 protmode CTS > ampdulimit 8k -amsdutx amsdurx shortgi -stbc wme roaming MANUAL > groups: wlan -- http://www.fastmail.com - A fast, anti-spam email service. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 16:16:43 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 94CA0CA2C4B for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:16:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3BCF91568 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:16:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C751209E1; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 11:16:42 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 11:16:42 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=FbqYtUl/cTZf2XmvtTz9EaJLXd I=; b=dXFk4IoQZyIgIBJjJjoXiaTV2Kn88F0oXtchbKKi6jKYXwyHXilqdP9HKz 6f6ZnroBSMQaKNF3wlj21F+8ZOm+fETAJTTooOpeTQgswdrC86nLnYAijzTVAUZo SExj3xIW+F54kJl9toZYbnRCm6nCESBweZ22SekTIarhwuFO0= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=Fb qYtUl/cTZf2XmvtTz9EaJLXdI=; b=Mb0KENABRR13Fboa9lpHV3giLud7i3YejY bFwyiJqFvu4SaKttfaBpbe/8x/mz7egu+tL4M5APT5pyenVOLS67sfqq6TnL1k2B cowR0LJp572LJEbMDkUdgp5RWNBcLlhweXIHUSDG5uqPDQ9cG599BztUo6i/3Bwf r4//jsigY= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id E2A4D6ABED; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 11:16:41 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483719401.1709945.839480929.51C6A762@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-34b48c55 In-Reply-To: <20170105220725.2022bbbd.freebsd@edvax.de> References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105193234.37780fbb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483644016.1447892.838558553.55CAAF02@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105204020.73eb19f1.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483648277.1462181.838634977.0F96BE41@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105220725.2022bbbd.freebsd@edvax.de> Subject: Re: more etc/wpa* and rtc.conf-1 Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:16:41 +0100 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:16:43 -0000 Polytropon wrote: (copy) Replace with the SSID you want to connect to, and with the corresponding password. Add those to /etc/rc.conf: > > > > wlans_iwn0="wlan0" <=== THOSE ARE > > > > ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" <=== MISSING! > > author performed ,that what you stated .. .some advanced but are you sure wlans ... wlan wlan ################################### or wlans must be wlan =? -- http://www.fastmail.com - Faster than the air-speed velocity of an unladen european swallow From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 16:19:01 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 843DACA2D64 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:19:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from joneum@bsdproject.de) Received: from dd36626.kasserver.com (dd36626.kasserver.com [85.13.153.106]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48307177D for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:19:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from joneum@bsdproject.de) Received: from phantomias.home.jochen-neumeister.de (p5489403A.dip0.t-ipconnect.de [84.137.64.58]) by dd36626.kasserver.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 184822E00BC3; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 17:18:59 +0100 (CET) Subject: Re: more etc/wpa* and rtc.conf-1 To: swjatoslaw gerus , Polytropon References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105193234.37780fbb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483644016.1447892.838558553.55CAAF02@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105204020.73eb19f1.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483648277.1462181.838634977.0F96BE41@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105220725.2022bbbd.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483719401.1709945.839480929.51C6A762@webmail.messagingengine.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Jochen Neumeister Message-ID: <902ba502-8c0b-0eaa-ef88-759278d55cc2@bsdproject.de> Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2017 17:18:47 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <1483719401.1709945.839480929.51C6A762@webmail.messagingengine.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:19:01 -0000 Pls, stop this spam!!! thx Am 06.01.2017 um 17:16 schrieb swjatoslaw gerus: > Polytropon wrote: (copy) > > > Replace with the SSID you want to connect to, and > with the corresponding password. > Add those to /etc/rc.conf: > >>>>> wlans_iwn0="wlan0" <=== THOSE ARE >>>>> ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" <=== MISSING! > author performed ,that what you stated .. .some advanced > > but are you sure wlans ... wlan > wlan > > ################################### > > or wlans must be wlan =? > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 16:24:16 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F012CA207D for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:24:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EC7611C3B for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:24:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4B10020B13 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 11:24:14 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 11:24:14 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h= content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:message-id :mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s= mesmtp; bh=G3gfZUO1QBcpFUCaSebHpW3QZ8Y=; b=qEZZUfVttVhOtKc/6Lz+8 ltha8TxZCPK/IjbOo3HcypXZHiHjeqMdkWmgrvhYOf26jlYaF1cg3zdfwdxraWUO VUg2xXvv18GkSWOaAPu39gPP3WZVj4Ap1aU8aJwAL8Ik8IbpiN+lZDSkBJ4sHD59 2rn76y4G30ESI8QygR0dPc= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:message-id:mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=G3gfZUO1QBcpFUCaSebHpW3QZ 8Y=; b=FvDqRk5jT1xi0Fxi+3BuSSxH6JFCVTLY1UPjjBhYp/f3Lwlb1plw7z4YN jG734w01JnsqiC5XK3bcgnBZcxViwCMUeiJ0+H+YmESB5iTspaBKoaOM87HM2Jto WTLDcoW8j6zzD5eJYKz/uJF7FaceTblUFBBprghXVBtQWhCmN4= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 2B82F6ABED; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 11:24:14 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483719854.1711700.839492865.460DBE0C@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-34b48c55 Subject: that possible step in right direction .. . Last change what was performed and which result after Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:24:14 +0100 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:24:16 -0000 that possible step in right direction .. . Last change what was performed and which result after ################################################################ 1 .wpa* and rc* changed copy cat wpa* network = { ssid= " myssid" key_mgmt=WPA-EAP identity= " myiden@uni-hamburg.de" password=" mypasswd" } ------------------------------------------------------------ cat rc.conf hostname=" sony" keymap ="german.iso.kbd" ifconfig_msk0= "DHCP" defaultrouter="" ifconfig_msk0_ipv6= " inet6 accept_rtadv" create_args_wlan0=" country US regdomain FCC" wlans_iwn0="wlan0" ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" local _unbound_enable= "YES" sshd_enable= "YES" moused enable="YES" dumpdev=AUTO" ################################ than are questions from author ifconfig_msk0 ? defaultrouter ="" ? wlans or wlan ? 2. after change -service netif restart (before last change used multiple time's ... without result) ################################## after 3.ifconfig wlan0 inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0xff000000 broadcast 255.255.255.255 nd6 options=29 media :IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect status : no carrier ssid "" channel 1 (2412 mhz 11g ht/20) regdomain FCC country US authomode WPA1+WPA2/802.11i privacy ON deftxkey UNDEF txpower 30 bmiss 10 scanvalid 60 protmode CTS ampdulimit 8k -amsdutx amsdurx shortgi -stbc wme roaming MANUAL groups: wlan ############ Polytropon wrote: (copy) Replace with the SSID you want to connect to, and with the corresponding password. Add those to /etc/rc.conf: wlans_iwn0="wlan0" <=== THOSE ARE ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" <=== MISSING! author performed ,that what you stated .. .some advanced but are you sure wlans ... wlan wlan ################################### or wlans must be wlan ? -- http://www.fastmail.com - Access your email from home and the web From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 16:45:14 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 66396CA2A28 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:45:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 286F51C9E for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:45:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id DE64B215B0 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 11:45:12 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 11:45:12 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h= content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:message-id :mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s= mesmtp; bh=SGBkb24Qo2MYdwNy8VWT+ytFRJM=; b=XGxBZ6hRKgpFJ24mPvWKh cZdHKyhvv0Fq1H12Gs87d0SYqaO2UM4O/3M8/c1s0k6QNDDl24UD04uuKwS6tfba KrDsp6tBK7yjWts6iMv7wdNbiXwq/8+ULLNfWwv/HXA3zKsXBY7WSIvxk9p8ADN4 ruz+XnUfOs1Q1Htonik5bo= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:message-id:mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=SGBkb24Qo2MYdwNy8VWT+ytFR JM=; b=utKld7fBAtjedwa5DnqhmhAiBe+trsRqkvekkY1Mr2xzdWHO5EFD4Uu/n yg923dgHsXTv69GNcm9rNsmOZIIEkFe6UbR5wBcOklM+5+qvXzhoyra8UDwqtD1j tYbk+4e2ypY5XGp+ER6wIegnfychUQ4vSA8sd//qQrqc+v8lzc= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id BC5796ABED; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 11:45:12 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483721112.1716008.839507001.5EC27016@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-34b48c55 X-Forwarded-Message-Id: <1483719854.1711700.839492865.460DBE0C@webmail.messagingengine.com> Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:45:12 +0100 Subject: after poweroff .. poweron Fwd: that possible step in right direction .. . Last change what was performed and which result after X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:45:14 -0000 msk0 link state changed to down wlan0 link state changed to up wlan0 link state up > down DHCPDISCOVER on wlan0 255 ... wlan0 lin state changed to down system logout withou author asked about login multiple messages after system logout iwn0 device timeout last message repeated 6 times poweroff ( hand from author ) -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc ----- Original message ----- From: swjatoslaw gerus To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: that possible step in right direction .. . Last change what was performed and which result after Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:24:14 +0100 that possible step in right direction .. . Last change what was performed and which result after ################################################################ 1 .wpa* and rc* changed copy cat wpa* network = { ssid= " myssid" key_mgmt=WPA-EAP identity= " myiden@uni-hamburg.de" password=" mypasswd" } ------------------------------------------------------------ cat rc.conf hostname=" sony" keymap ="german.iso.kbd" ifconfig_msk0= "DHCP" defaultrouter="" ifconfig_msk0_ipv6= " inet6 accept_rtadv" create_args_wlan0=" country US regdomain FCC" wlans_iwn0="wlan0" ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" local _unbound_enable= "YES" sshd_enable= "YES" moused enable="YES" dumpdev=AUTO" ################################ than are questions from author ifconfig_msk0 ? defaultrouter ="" ? wlans or wlan ? 2. after change -service netif restart (before last change used multiple time's ... without result) ################################## after 3.ifconfig wlan0 inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0xff000000 broadcast 255.255.255.255 nd6 options=29 media :IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect status : no carrier ssid "" channel 1 (2412 mhz 11g ht/20) regdomain FCC country US authomode WPA1+WPA2/802.11i privacy ON deftxkey UNDEF txpower 30 bmiss 10 scanvalid 60 protmode CTS ampdulimit 8k -amsdutx amsdurx shortgi -stbc wme roaming MANUAL groups: wlan ############ Polytropon wrote: (copy) Replace with the SSID you want to connect to, and with the corresponding password. Add those to /etc/rc.conf: wlans_iwn0="wlan0" <=== THOSE ARE ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" <=== MISSING! author performed ,that what you stated .. .some advanced but are you sure wlans ... wlan wlan ################################### or wlans must be wlan ? -- http://www.fastmail.com - Access your email from home and the web -- http://www.fastmail.com - Accessible with your email software or over the web From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 16:50:01 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C0F96CA2CA5 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:50:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 98BF11F16 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:50:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5097E216AB for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 11:50:00 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 11:50:00 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h= content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:message-id :mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s= mesmtp; bh=yKdsjzOnODZkiVaEKaCHxBkDgPQ=; b=Y8WMqR11ewmjG/LKrnOr4 fF39t+J1v3ATkcTHDodRQ9aEVxV5Gh/9p4mWbbI5oFteRkNsBQG6B/rVYL/ex9U6 aRWDwEF6OdaOIdgT8P6mriBWNSYS6DjWFoZBOYYpFRpoRdJsSfHSFf0GIzg0eHtM MQ9t9NYlLTfmuHzFRZTuHE= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:message-id:mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=yKdsjzOnODZkiVaEKaCHxBkDg PQ=; b=bD9afyBYOxnmtAkBlgyUQnYRfqt+Uv1MYwwsLz2fXTjPl8OyEL7/gHmkH qJc2WgSbvSg7J4mVroD5zGn9Ld/SrAsflcc4uJCIb1MgTKgcvcGnC1VzBmBaU/Gd XyBsWqZ4AOD/g2sD4MKOUPk2qU8oJe7gjvQOxeZ4hgVLFO8sqk= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 3136E6ABED; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 11:50:00 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483721400.1717013.839519081.58797F71@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-34b48c55 Subject: 2 after poweroff .. sytem logout without author Fwd: that possible step in right direction .. . Last change what was performed and which result after Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:50:00 +0100 X-Forwarded-Message-Id: <1483721112.1716008.839507001.5EC27016@webmail.messagingengine.com> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:50:01 -0000 Fwd: after poweroff .. sytem logout without author Fwd: that possible step in right direction .. . Last change what was performed and which result after #################### will test -if equal effekt -system logout without author and asked new login will try speedy rm rc.conf not enough -speedy rm wpa_* -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc ----- Original message ----- From: swjatoslaw gerus To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: after poweroff .. poweron Fwd: that possible step in right direction .. . Last change what was performed and which result after Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:45:12 +0100 msk0 link state changed to down wlan0 link state changed to up wlan0 link state up > down DHCPDISCOVER on wlan0 255 ... wlan0 lin state changed to down system logout withou author asked about login multiple messages after system logout iwn0 device timeout last message repeated 6 times poweroff ( hand from author ) -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc ----- Original message ----- From: swjatoslaw gerus To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: that possible step in right direction .. . Last change what was performed and which result after Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:24:14 +0100 that possible step in right direction .. . Last change what was performed and which result after ################################################################ 1 .wpa* and rc* changed copy cat wpa* network = { ssid= " myssid" key_mgmt=WPA-EAP identity= " myiden@uni-hamburg.de" password=" mypasswd" } ------------------------------------------------------------ cat rc.conf hostname=" sony" keymap ="german.iso.kbd" ifconfig_msk0= "DHCP" defaultrouter="" ifconfig_msk0_ipv6= " inet6 accept_rtadv" create_args_wlan0=" country US regdomain FCC" wlans_iwn0="wlan0" ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" local _unbound_enable= "YES" sshd_enable= "YES" moused enable="YES" dumpdev=AUTO" ################################ than are questions from author ifconfig_msk0 ? defaultrouter ="" ? wlans or wlan ? 2. after change -service netif restart (before last change used multiple time's ... without result) ################################## after 3.ifconfig wlan0 inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0xff000000 broadcast 255.255.255.255 nd6 options=29 media :IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect status : no carrier ssid "" channel 1 (2412 mhz 11g ht/20) regdomain FCC country US authomode WPA1+WPA2/802.11i privacy ON deftxkey UNDEF txpower 30 bmiss 10 scanvalid 60 protmode CTS ampdulimit 8k -amsdutx amsdurx shortgi -stbc wme roaming MANUAL groups: wlan ############ Polytropon wrote: (copy) Replace with the SSID you want to connect to, and with the corresponding password. Add those to /etc/rc.conf: wlans_iwn0="wlan0" <=== THOSE ARE ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" <=== MISSING! author performed ,that what you stated .. .some advanced but are you sure wlans ... wlan wlan ################################### or wlans must be wlan ? -- http://www.fastmail.com - Access your email from home and the web -- http://www.fastmail.com - Accessible with your email software or over the web -- http://www.fastmail.com - Or how I learned to stop worrying and love email again From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 16:58:35 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3E2CBCA200A for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:58:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay10.qsc.de (mailrelay10.qsc.de [212.99.163.152]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B8BFE1568 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:58:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay10.qsc.de; Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:58:37 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3BCCC3CBF9; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 17:58:24 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v06GwN5b002105; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 17:58:23 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2017 17:58:23 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: more etc/wpa* and rtc.conf-1 Message-Id: <20170106175823.4a09fb10.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483716783.1699717.839431305.777E9CA7@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105193234.37780fbb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483644016.1447892.838558553.55CAAF02@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105204020.73eb19f1.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483648277.1462181.838634977.0F96BE41@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105220725.2022bbbd.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483716783.1699717.839431305.777E9CA7@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay10.qsc.de with 8C61D683443 X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.3407 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:58:35 -0000 Allow me to summarize the various replies... On Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:33:03 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > Task performed Good! > > network={ > > ssid="somessid" > > identity="someidentity" > > password="somepassword" > > key_mgmt=WPA-EAP > > } > > performed poweroff -poweron > > service netif restart You _either_ reboot _or_ run "service netif restart", it's not needed to do _both_. > dhclient not running ? (check /var/run/dhclient.msk0.pid). > Stopping network :lo0 msk0 > > text ... > > msk0 > status no carriier Again: That is the wired network card, which is obviously not connected, so just _ignore it_. WHat about the messages for the wireless adapter (iwn0, wlan0)? On Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:49:27 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > > > > > > Replace with the SSID you want to connect to, and > > > with the corresponding password. > > > > > > Add those to /etc/rc.conf: > > > > > > wlans_iwn0="wlan0" <=== THOSE ARE > > > ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" <=== MISSING! > > That possible step in right direction That _is_ the right direction! :-) > > > Then just restart networking: > > > > > > # service netif restart > > > > > > The wireless connection should be up now. > > > > > > For diagnostic purposes, do the following "step by step" and > > > check if (and where) problems occur: > > > > > > # ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev iwn0 > > > # wpa_supplicant -B -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf > > > # dhclient wlan0 > > > > wlan running channel 36 5180 mhz See? It's not complicated when you follow the instructions. > ... but after sony dhclient send_paket :No buffer availible > sony last message repeated 9 times Putting this error message into a search machine reults in a quite interesting page: https://forums.freebsd.org/threads/45605/ Try changing ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" to ifconfig_wlan0="WPA DHCP" in /etc/rc.conf. Or might it be possible that you're trying to get an address via DHCP from the _not connected_ wired network card? To make sure that isn't a problem, add ifconfig_msk0="down" to /etc/rc.conf On Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:58:59 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > ifconfig wlan0 > > inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0xff000000 broadcast 255.255.255.255 > nd6 options=29 > media :IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect > status : no carrier > ssid "" channel 1 (2412 mhz 11g ht/20) > regdomain FCC country US authomode WPA1+WPA2/802.11i privacy ON > deftxkey UNDEF txpower 30 bmiss 10 scanvalid 60 protmode CTS > ampdulimit 8k -amsdutx amsdurx shortgi -stbc wme roaming MANUAL > groups: wlan > > ##################################### > > ssid "" - ? " author ssid would entried from start No. The SSID is entered in /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf, as several answers have already shown. It _might_ be possible that "regdomain FCC country US" is causing trouble. I have no idea how it got into your configuration. Maybe you comment that particular line out, for testing? (It's in /etc/rc.conf, according to your previous post.) On Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:12:54 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > for ifconfig wlan0 copy belov ,suspect rc.conf some false ,but part > of rc.conf was > edited from graphics by loader downloading ( false from start ) Yes, the installer creates /etc/rc.conf and inserts the values which you've selected during installation (_not_ download!). > cat wpa* > > network = { > ssid= " myssid" > key_mgmt=WPA-EAP > identity= " myiden@uni-hamburg.de" > password=" mypasswd" > > } There are spaces which probably don't belong there. Make sure there are _no_ spaces, i. e.: network={ ssid="myssid" key_mgmt=WPA-EAP identity="myiden@uni-hamburg.de" password="mypasswd" } Note that spaces matter. > cat rc.conf > > hostname=" sony" > keymap ="german.iso.kbd" > ifconfig_msk0= "DHCP" Ha! Here we have it. Why do you try to obtain an IP from a network card that has no cable in it? Comment that line, or change it as mentioned above. > defaultrouter="" Enter the router info that you got from the WLAN maintainer. It should be in the instructions, and the Linux version will also name it correctly. > ifconfig_msk0_ipv6= " inet6 accept_rtadv" Comment it out. > create_args_wlan0=" country US regdomain FCC" Comment that one out, too. > wlans_iwn0="wlan0" > ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" Those are correct. If SYNCDHCP doesn't work, try DHCP. > local _unbound_enable= "YES" Here is a space that doesn't belong there. > sshd_enable= "YES" > moused enable="YES" > dumpdev=AUTO" Okay. > ifconfig_msk0 ? > defaultrouter ="" ? > wlans or wlan ? As explained in the documentation, and in this message "thread", several times. THe correct form is: wlans_iwn0="wlan0" Also read this: http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2015-01-13-freebsd-10-iwn-problems.html Even though the "n" problem shouldn't be there anymore (the referenced text is from 2015), it illustrates the correct syntax. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 17:02:07 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 027F9CA233A for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 17:02:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CAFF81BB4 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 17:02:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 698536209C for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 12:01:59 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id TZosCMCAlV53 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 12:01:58 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id C6C4D62218 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 12:01:57 -0500 (EST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=harte-lyne.ca; s=dkim_hll; t=1483722117; bh=AyQTE+cixGml+TWcUOwMItrmiDe/lNP1UZ5xcWDyVQ4=; h=Date:Subject:From:To:Reply-To; b=BGGRbsacWB2MwOxFBe2yQ2U3UjavnW4SlAf4x7KHKOeGLOI6iX5sUmU/LT0xHQIOf sbQwzOQBstczdmDHYC2Vzf62RHXL9A26spFoP7hhWgqv484xryvah1zHDps90xETmG 60apvHD1K4xXSYwJVsKm+SXm957fbypTRO7JjEDl662itu7k8qltIyEr1hVIckKi9y iWw5GmSX65gyQ5NeczzWbpSqGkhGHko6fMbeILbUUFoqjtZ2EdduVJh3t98A7Rmy+T SFFKYPcc6oEnwbWyAimpDzFe0KPaBEmjq+k1lNsR9JmIbMlDotzOSl8CZRmN9LwlzW f/x33Sh1fgTZA== Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 12:01:57 -0500 Message-ID: Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2017 12:01:57 -0500 Subject: FreeBSD-11 Jails and PKI From: "James B. Byrne" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-4.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:02:07 -0000 If I want to make a binary application available to all jails do I put it in /usr/jails/basejail/bin or somewhere else? Or is this impossible? If possible then do such applications need to be statically linked? Similarly, given that I wish to maintain a common repository of pki keys and certificates that are shared between jails, do I place these in or under /usr/jails/basejail/usr/share/openssl/? or somewhere else? Or not at all and place them separately in each and every jail that requires TLS? The main issue I am dealing with is that we run a private PKI CA and need to add our root certificates to the ca-bundle after each update to /usr/local/share/certs/ca-root-nss.crt. -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 17:02:27 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0272BCA2386 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 17:02:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay12.qsc.de (mailrelay12.qsc.de [212.99.163.153]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6B3C01C93 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 17:02:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay12.qsc.de; Fri, 06 Jan 2017 18:05:04 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A43763CC3F; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 18:02:17 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v06H2HBp002125; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 18:02:17 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2017 18:02:17 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: that possible step in right direction .. . Last change what was performed and which result after Message-Id: <20170106180217.70272fc9.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483719854.1711700.839492865.460DBE0C@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483719854.1711700.839492865.460DBE0C@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay12.qsc.de with E0CE26BE817 X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2049 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:02:27 -0000 On Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:24:14 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > that possible step in right direction .. . Last change what was > performed and which result after > ################################################################ > > > 1 .wpa* and rc* changed > > copy > > cat wpa* > > network = { > ssid= " myssid" > key_mgmt=WPA-EAP > identity= " myiden@uni-hamburg.de" > password=" mypasswd" > > } Again, keep an eye on the spaces. They don't belong there. But basically, that looks correct. > cat rc.conf > > hostname=" sony" > keymap ="german.iso.kbd" > ifconfig_msk0= "DHCP" Comment that one out. It's nonsense. > defaultrouter="" > ifconfig_msk0_ipv6= " inet6 accept_rtadv" > create_args_wlan0=" country US regdomain FCC" That one might cause trouble, too. > wlans_iwn0="wlan0" > ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" Correct! > ################################ > than are questions from author > ifconfig_msk0 ? Remove or comment out. _All_ that stuff. > defaultrouter ="" ? Supplied from WLAN maintainer; check instructions or ask. > wlans or wlan ? wlans_iwn0="wlan0" > 2. after change -service netif restart (before last change used > multiple time's ... without result) > ################################## > after > > 3.ifconfig wlan0 > > inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0xff000000 broadcast 255.255.255.255 > nd6 options=29 > media :IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect > status : no carrier > ssid "" channel 1 (2412 mhz 11g ht/20) There is no SSID connected to. > regdomain FCC country US authomode WPA1+WPA2/802.11i privacy ON No idea about that. I'm not in the US, and I have no relationship to the FCC. ;-) > author performed ,that what you stated .. .some advanced > > but are you sure wlans ... wlan > wlan > > ################################### > > or wlans must be wlan ? wlans_iwn0="wlan0" You already have the correct setting. Again, check all those strange spaces in the configuration files. Spaces matter. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 17:05:31 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 33D05CA2645 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 17:05:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0281D1087 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 17:05:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 73FF2219F8; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 12:05:29 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 12:05:29 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h=cc :content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=eHJngpv4DmzsNgYsskLj3v8pgc E=; b=NlbtchxMddRj4u5SPgH4oZWchmltbSUXEbv6p1kq3VryXS6f+1ly2niGs3 g/wpra9OxE9tJou8OPkEIu16GMvKv7r7uO62pCvX4j4TqtNPu8lymbXlIpURKnAO pApKfbPAzrQi36e5ONdqRf4PBTl1SYjNXaL5TdFT68X5WsBJg= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=eH Jngpv4DmzsNgYsskLj3v8pgcE=; b=QV9A/ZLdArY2RWsfQJI+ewDG5I65S2njFo YREoYczxbNS/8Tue7BuowWy7drpZQmnXs/w341aTWkwu2FzZHvzyCmIN/mX3r8S6 dt4djojFX9UP1RlZmqpZaBrUP+bL1oJlu2qyPC6LeIs/EBeI9yANemlf1oP+XvhZ khRTNEnUY= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 41C796ABED; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 12:05:29 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483722329.1722103.839532641.693A12DA@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-34b48c55 Subject: Re: more etc/wpa* and rtc.conf-1 Ha! Here we have it. Why do you try to obtain an IP from a network card that has no cable in it? ... System setting from graphics References: <1483454858.4190708.835937993.300F2713@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103160657.GB43153@neutralgood.org> <20170103203023.b2396c95.freebsd@edvax.de> <861swjx6mv.fsf@WorkBox.homestead.org> <1483475176.874533.836320369.7B612577@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170103214548.1d726a06.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483564140.1178887.837521761.7D1930C8@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105004510.44e54ddc.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483639288.1431717.838467905.64F6B28C@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105193234.37780fbb.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483644016.1447892.838558553.55CAAF02@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105204020.73eb19f1.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483648277.1462181.838634977.0F96BE41@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170105220725.2022bbbd.freebsd@edvax.de> <1483716783.1699717.839431305.777E9CA7@webmail.messagingengine.com> <20170106175823.4a09fb10.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 18:05:29 +0100 In-Reply-To: <20170106175823.4a09fb10.freebsd@edvax.de> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:05:31 -0000 Re: more etc/wpa* and rtc.conf-1 Ha! Here we have it. Why do you try to obtain an IP from a network card that has no cable in it? ... System setting from graphics as stated before was offered tow interfaces marvel and intel tested multiple times both after system stated that exist ssid of author entried " myidentity@uni-hamburg.de" passwwd " cxcxcx " but after enter in graphics can not be performed (tested multiple times ) after tab + "+" to passwd arrov - ... and entry can be performed only with "entry on keyboard" ###################################################### -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc On Fri, Jan 6, 2017, at 05:58 PM, Polytropon wrote: > Allow me to summarize the various replies... > > On Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:33:03 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > Task performed > > Good! > > > > > > network={ > > > ssid="somessid" > > > identity="someidentity" > > > password="somepassword" > > > key_mgmt=WPA-EAP > > > } > > > > performed poweroff -poweron > > > > service netif restart > > You _either_ reboot _or_ run "service netif restart", it's > not needed to do _both_. > > > > > dhclient not running ? (check /var/run/dhclient.msk0.pid). > > Stopping network :lo0 msk0 > > > > text ... > > > > msk0 > > status no carriier > > Again: That is the wired network card, which is obviously > not connected, so just _ignore it_. > > WHat about the messages for the wireless adapter (iwn0, wlan0)? > > > > On Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:49:27 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > > > > > > > > > Replace with the SSID you want to connect to, and > > > > with the corresponding password. > > > > > > > > Add those to /etc/rc.conf: > > > > > > > > wlans_iwn0="wlan0" <=== THOSE ARE > > > > ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" <=== MISSING! > > > > That possible step in right direction > > That _is_ the right direction! :-) > > > > > > > Then just restart networking: > > > > > > > > # service netif restart > > > > > > > > The wireless connection should be up now. > > > > > > > > For diagnostic purposes, do the following "step by step" and > > > > check if (and where) problems occur: > > > > > > > > # ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev iwn0 > > > > # wpa_supplicant -B -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf > > > > # dhclient wlan0 > > > > > > > wlan running channel 36 5180 mhz > > See? It's not complicated when you follow the instructions. > > > > > ... but after sony dhclient send_paket :No buffer availible > > sony last message repeated 9 times > > Putting this error message into a search machine reults in > a quite interesting page: > > https://forums.freebsd.org/threads/45605/ > > Try changing > > ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" > > to > > ifconfig_wlan0="WPA DHCP" > > in /etc/rc.conf. Or might it be possible that you're trying > to get an address via DHCP from the _not connected_ wired > network card? To make sure that isn't a problem, add > > ifconfig_msk0="down" > > to /etc/rc.conf > > > > On Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:58:59 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > ifconfig wlan0 > > > > inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0xff000000 broadcast 255.255.255.255 > > nd6 options=29 > > media :IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect > > status : no carrier > > ssid "" channel 1 (2412 mhz 11g ht/20) > > regdomain FCC country US authomode WPA1+WPA2/802.11i privacy ON > > deftxkey UNDEF txpower 30 bmiss 10 scanvalid 60 protmode CTS > > ampdulimit 8k -amsdutx amsdurx shortgi -stbc wme roaming MANUAL > > groups: wlan > > > > ##################################### > > > > ssid "" - ? " author ssid would entried from start > > No. The SSID is entered in /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf, as > several answers have already shown. > > It _might_ be possible that "regdomain FCC country US" is > causing trouble. I have no idea how it got into your > configuration. Maybe you comment that particular line > out, for testing? (It's in /etc/rc.conf, according to > your previous post.) > > > > On Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:12:54 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > > for ifconfig wlan0 copy belov ,suspect rc.conf some false ,but part > > of rc.conf was > > edited from graphics by loader downloading ( false from start ) > > Yes, the installer creates /etc/rc.conf and inserts the values > which you've selected during installation (_not_ download!). > > > > > cat wpa* > > > > network = { > > ssid= " myssid" > > key_mgmt=WPA-EAP > > identity= " myiden@uni-hamburg.de" > > password=" mypasswd" > > > > } > > There are spaces which probably don't belong there. Make sure > there are _no_ spaces, i. e.: > > network={ > ssid="myssid" > key_mgmt=WPA-EAP > identity="myiden@uni-hamburg.de" > password="mypasswd" > } > > Note that spaces matter. > > > > > cat rc.conf > > > > hostname=" sony" > > keymap ="german.iso.kbd" > > ifconfig_msk0= "DHCP" > > Ha! Here we have it. Why do you try to obtain an IP from a > network card that has no cable in it? Comment that line, > or change it as mentioned above. > > > > > defaultrouter="" > > Enter the router info that you got from the WLAN maintainer. > It should be in the instructions, and the Linux version will > also name it correctly. > > > > > ifconfig_msk0_ipv6= " inet6 accept_rtadv" > > Comment it out. > > > > create_args_wlan0=" country US regdomain FCC" > > Comment that one out, too. > > > > > wlans_iwn0="wlan0" > > ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" > > Those are correct. If SYNCDHCP doesn't work, try DHCP. > > > > > local _unbound_enable= "YES" > > Here is a space that doesn't belong there. > > > > > sshd_enable= "YES" > > moused enable="YES" > > dumpdev=AUTO" > > Okay. > > > > > ifconfig_msk0 ? > > defaultrouter ="" ? > > wlans or wlan ? > > As explained in the documentation, and in this message "thread", > several times. THe correct form is: > > wlans_iwn0="wlan0" > > Also read this: > > http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2015-01-13-freebsd-10-iwn-problems.html > > Even though the "n" problem shouldn't be there anymore (the > referenced text is from 2015), it illustrates the correct > syntax. > > > -- > Polytropon > Magdeburg, Germany > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... -- http://www.fastmail.com - IMAP accessible web-mail From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 17:07:40 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 691C1CA2756 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 17:07:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2B5F111AE for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 17:07:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from milstar2@eml.cc) Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5540421544 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 12:07:39 -0500 (EST) Received: from web5 ([10.202.2.215]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 12:07:39 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eml.cc; h= content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:message-id :mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s= mesmtp; bh=Ce2983Xz4R8j2XkRX71O9+k5Wi0=; b=SdoOOwoPnXW4m95WJcqeC GoW9A3j+Yx/FJRd6KOO3A+VJ6QaUWPPzRySx3+9BQvyQaEt49aHVFoP/tDrkF1TA VYGd524uj8E9vT4MIymb833vWlk2l4WVeOCe7rJDIbdvSj8Z1zCGTHmjBY1ynqZh 5FxOjdjkb1VS+yA+5ayPxY= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:message-id:mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=smtpout; bh=Ce2983Xz4R8j2XkRX71O9+k5W i0=; b=FBD4m9awF5kinlEtbM0iMNCcidCFHuXLgUhQgRuE/+3sxjQC4tB8E6vag 0EK969kdCyqh0ZNx8av3dEJijrdmw47tGcFEp5zbHdLOYjdIV76lDWwPYXjN3zMr +LifLsfieSFWE9kzeCXKhLs4MbLRUoU8FPfIcx9OMPJ0X8yoIs= X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 369ED6ABED; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 12:07:39 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <1483722459.1722770.839539825.1BA09B55@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: swjatoslaw gerus To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-34b48c55 X-Forwarded-Message-Id: <20170106180217.70272fc9.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 18:07:39 +0100 Subject: Fwd: Re: that possible step in right direction .. . space in setting must be okay ... more relevant suspect DHCP X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:07:40 -0000 Fwd: Re: that possible step in right direction .. . space in setting must be okay ... more relevant suspect DHCP ############################################################################################ will test after crash ... -- swjatoslaw gerus milstar2@eml.cc ----- Original message ----- From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: that possible step in right direction .. . Last change what was performed and which result after Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2017 18:02:17 +0100 On Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:24:14 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > that possible step in right direction .. . Last change what was > performed and which result after > ################################################################ > > > 1 .wpa* and rc* changed > > copy > > cat wpa* > > network = { > ssid= " myssid" > key_mgmt=WPA-EAP > identity= " myiden@uni-hamburg.de" > password=" mypasswd" > > } Again, keep an eye on the spaces. They don't belong there. But basically, that looks correct. > cat rc.conf > > hostname=" sony" > keymap ="german.iso.kbd" > ifconfig_msk0= "DHCP" Comment that one out. It's nonsense. > defaultrouter="" > ifconfig_msk0_ipv6= " inet6 accept_rtadv" > create_args_wlan0=" country US regdomain FCC" That one might cause trouble, too. > wlans_iwn0="wlan0" > ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP" Correct! > ################################ > than are questions from author > ifconfig_msk0 ? Remove or comment out. _All_ that stuff. > defaultrouter ="" ? Supplied from WLAN maintainer; check instructions or ask. > wlans or wlan ? wlans_iwn0="wlan0" > 2. after change -service netif restart (before last change used > multiple time's ... without result) > ################################## > after > > 3.ifconfig wlan0 > > inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0xff000000 broadcast 255.255.255.255 > nd6 options=29 > media :IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect > status : no carrier > ssid "" channel 1 (2412 mhz 11g ht/20) There is no SSID connected to. > regdomain FCC country US authomode WPA1+WPA2/802.11i privacy ON No idea about that. I'm not in the US, and I have no relationship to the FCC. ;-) > author performed ,that what you stated .. .some advanced > > but are you sure wlans ... wlan > wlan > > ################################### > > or wlans must be wlan ? wlans_iwn0="wlan0" You already have the correct setting. Again, check all those strange spaces in the configuration files. Spaces matter. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... -- http://www.fastmail.com - A fast, anti-spam email service. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 18:25:06 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CDA10CA2607 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 18:25:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay15.qsc.de (mailrelay15.qsc.de [212.99.187.254]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4AC9F1989 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 18:25:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay15.qsc.de; Fri, 06 Jan 2017 19:26:11 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-83-137.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.83.137]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1867C3CBF9; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 19:25:01 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v06IP0uv001953; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 19:25:00 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2017 19:25:00 +0100 From: Polytropon To: swjatoslaw gerus Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: after poweroff .. poweron Fwd: that possible step in right direction .. . Last change what was performed and which result after Message-Id: <20170106192500.7b20d052.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <1483721112.1716008.839507001.5EC27016@webmail.messagingengine.com> References: <1483721112.1716008.839507001.5EC27016@webmail.messagingengine.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay15.qsc.de with 90BAA68345D X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2623 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 18:25:06 -0000 On Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:45:12 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > msk0 link state changed to down > wlan0 link state changed to up > wlan0 link state up > down > DHCPDISCOVER on wlan0 255 ... Please provide te _full_ message text. It seems - but that's only a guess because I don't know your actual system response - that you didn't get a DHCP offer from the WLAN AP. > wlan0 lin state changed to down > > system logout withou author asked about login The system doesn't log you out on its own. You've probably seen system messages prior to login. Press ENTER to login (it makes the login: prompt re-appear). > iwn0 device timeout > last message repeated 6 times Interesting. On Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:50:00 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > will test -if equal effekt -system logout without author and asked > new login The network connection is fully independent from user logins. But I suggest you review my previous message where I explained in detail on how to do connection diagnostics. # ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev iwn0 # wpa_supplicant -B -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf # dhclient wlan0 Those are the commands I've been talking about. > will try speedy rm rc.conf not enough -speedy rm wpa_* Removing your system configuration file is a _BAD_ idea. Removing wpa_supplicant.conf has no effect - except that you have to re-create it manually again. Do not remove files, it's total nonsense. And it does not solve your problem. On Fri, 06 Jan 2017 18:05:29 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > Re: more etc/wpa* and rtc.conf-1 Ha! Here we have it. Why do you try > to obtain an IP from a network card that has no cable in it? ... > System setting from graphics What graphics? Are you talking about the installer, bsdinstall? It's a text mode user interface, no graphics there. > as stated before was offered tow interfaces > > marvel and intel > > tested multiple times both What is the reason to test to connect using a network card that has no cable attached to it?! Ignose msk0 for now, concentrate on iwn0 and the corresponding settings in /etc/rc.conf. Change them as suggested. And then test. Summary: Without a network cable, msk0 cannot connect. Without proper configuration, iwn0 cannot connect. Yes, it is that simple. :-) > after system stated that exist ssid of author > > entried " myidentity@uni-hamburg.de" > passwwd " cxcxcx " I hardly believe the identity string starts with a space, and that the password begins and ends with a space. Not that it's entirely impossible, but that would be the first time I heared of such a setting. The Hamburg university will probably not introduce such confusing stuff to its WLAN users. > but after enter in graphics can not be performed What "graphics"? I have no idea what you're talking about. The files /etc/rc.conf (system configuration file) and /etc/wpa_supplicant.cinf (WLAN connection details) are text files, you edit them with a text editor, for example with ee (easy to use); for example: # ee /etc/rc.conf ... make changes ... ESC Enter Enter -> file gets saved # ee /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf ... make changes ... ESC Enter Enter -> file gets saved Please make yourself familiar on what a file is, what an editor is (and how it is used), and re-read all the messages about correct configuration. With a defective configuration you probably won't be able to connect to the WLAN. Solution: Fix the configuration. Tools, procedures and corrections have been presented several times. > (tested multiple times ) Tested _what_? > after tab + "+" to passwd arrov - ... No idea what that means... > and entry can be performed only with "entry on keyboard" Of course you type characters on the keyboard. On Fri, 06 Jan 2017 18:07:39 +0100, swjatoslaw gerus wrote: > Fwd: Re: that possible step in right direction .. . space in setting > must be okay ... more relevant suspect DHCP Spaces in settings are not okay except they actually belong to the setting; for example " bla" and "bla" are two totally different values. > will test after crash ... Huh? What crash? -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 19:45:48 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 63D52CA2A15 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 19:45:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trust_no_1@libero.it) Received: from libero.it (smtp-34-i2.italiaonline.it [212.48.25.206]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id ED6A61588 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 19:45:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trust_no_1@libero.it) Received: from dukefleed.2mh.it ([151.65.233.127]) by cmsmtp with SMTP id PaPecff6ezQKBPaPlcUh3C; Fri, 06 Jan 2017 20:43:05 +0100 x-libjamoibt: 1601 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=libero.it; s=s2014; t=1483731785; bh=u97jhIVb8QLIoDoyeGPPXVMKLj5SY7o2aNdGXtsS1hc=; h=From:Subject:To:Date; b=Rfni6RBLjum0E9vxjtXchzYcTxdXfG/cn1f0DZt7aVJh3l7pKUEa1A4rj27An6PI7 ZLidnS/zTlwQ1riCU+ZeOW96UvrvHDCixUJSa3Q9DzlO6RdNUMTWkXbjXdFn27Q8fJ R26BlYyTaIleO14Gl146oXgwxDonIFmZxE5t2zRmHxewdEItCfXKNE+swUvdSPv8ub r1+9DlDJFgIuM/CtBZuqkoinwbZ1ZaJrW/ic4zf+CNhzIqlowkn4SFyslM/nVLszqx wSuUmTBSUoGaYLYev8Zd94cAaCsfceD0BK+RfVJA9k/j1U0VX1KuWK+jzWjvb2uVsV DFau9xy0Vp8PQ== X-CNFS-Analysis: v=2.2 cv=aM6Akf1m c=1 sm=1 tr=0 a=Q/mVVb+fGe5G2oG/7K/0zA==:117 a=Q/mVVb+fGe5G2oG/7K/0zA==:17 a=IkcTkHD0fZMA:10 a=-hyCGDrDAAAA:8 a=Dr3otWbhsOF2kcm0xo0A:9 a=QEXdDO2ut3YA:10 a=4kNgz7YaLzzEn2Pwsk6Y:22 From: Trust_No_1 Subject: A strange problem with Apache OpenOffice 4 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <84293326-ced7-3176-8298-e104ce21acf8@libero.it> Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2017 20:42:54 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-CMAE-Envelope: MS4wfCYoBm2/ZOTQEQ5MSgRJiwMNAWswoEoeA444ILMSoCVONiFGZMvDUzA+RbA9QkxMZpR1J5jfHyuQfecKg1LdJq1lXFrzKKE9yPwZkG3BnUjNLBiTQr8+ L1e4P3RvLDR04TklRkrRlfQ5+OAiofwNCW9UrVPq+UoDRfc8s74NjpI0j07YFo494+dV2+C3FLsTXg== X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 19:45:48 -0000 Hello everybody. I have a strange problem with Apache OpenOffice 4.1.3 (last version, compiled from /usr/ports/editors/openoffice-4/ today). Let's me explain: every time I run an OpenOffice application I receive some (I/O ?) error. For example in Writer the error is "General error", in Calc the error is "Not all attributes could be read". BUT, strange is the program seems to work correctly, I cannot see any particular corruption in my documents! As far as I can remember, this error didn't occurred with a "previous" version (that I cannot remember) and I do not understand "where" to search the cause of the problem. Google said that the problem was to be searched in a file within the hidden .openoffice.org directory, but even if I delete the entire directory, the problem is still there. So, this problem seems NOT to be related to my particular account, but to the "installation"... I admit I don't know where and what to search,... do you have any idea to enlight me? Thanks a lot. Mauro. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 21:16:00 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BB5E3CA296B for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 21:16:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tundra@tundraware.com) Received: from oceanview.tundraware.com (oceanview.tundraware.com [45.55.60.57]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "oceanview.tundraware.com", Issuer "oceanview.tundraware.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8569C19D1 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 21:16:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tundra@tundraware.com) Received: from [192.168.0.2] (ozzie.tundraware.com [75.145.138.73]) (authenticated bits=0) by oceanview.tundraware.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id v06LD4KY003589 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 15:13:04 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from tundra@tundraware.com) To: FreeBSD Mailing List From: Tim Daneliuk Subject: [samb4] Where Is The User Database? Message-ID: <659a54ac-b48d-d308-4f29-7a603c06bd1b@tundraware.com> Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2017 15:12:58 -0600 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Greylist: Sender succeeded SMTP AUTH, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.1 (oceanview.tundraware.com [45.55.60.57]); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 15:13:04 -0600 (CST) X-TundraWare-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-TundraWare-MailScanner-ID: v06LD4KY003589 X-TundraWare-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-TundraWare-MailScanner-From: tundra@tundraware.com X-Spam-Status: No X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 21:16:00 -0000 I am running samba on a 10.3-STABLE system. Under samba3, there was a file in /usr/local/etc/samba that kept track of local user credentials. This appears to no longer be the case with samba4, but - for the life of me - I cannot seem to find where this is kept. My interest here is for backup/restore purposes should I need to rebuild this image on a new machine. Thanks, -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tim Daneliuk tundra@tundraware.com PGP Key: http://www.tundraware.com/PGP/ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 22:39:08 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E40EACA28BB for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 22:39:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dereks@lifeofadishwasher.com) Received: from mail-qt0-x236.google.com (mail-qt0-x236.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400d:c0d::236]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A037F1533 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 22:39:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dereks@lifeofadishwasher.com) Received: by mail-qt0-x236.google.com with SMTP id v23so91618454qtb.0 for ; Fri, 06 Jan 2017 14:39:08 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lifeofadishwasher.com; s=google; h=date:from:to:cc:subject:message-id:mail-followup-to:references :mime-version:content-disposition:in-reply-to:user-agent; bh=RfTan17ztv+6qzBeX0DEbX0v5skz+vJShL6vbaBZICo=; b=bELrdaPs15XpxatUY7D2rU3xRHSzwXwyIs8uc0+iFHpD2mhyrYhSThb7sTGzRo6/Ln 16TdCJTsSJXLGzfejDkYTklp1C1JwBEzIgzi5gJOnXc1Bmf8MFXhxL2vZqdWe2dsG41b RdtPrWt1KeaVAnA2WH1pScLVeRor7FYwUqMKw= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:date:from:to:cc:subject:message-id :mail-followup-to:references:mime-version:content-disposition :in-reply-to:user-agent; bh=RfTan17ztv+6qzBeX0DEbX0v5skz+vJShL6vbaBZICo=; b=CsZWhM/sjldlnF1DYO4IwyORLbzzEXcF+tmzYdpehQA7U2lWZZVk6D+9WZjD42C6RC sOP7gyAz059jZ4vYYox3FObowM9jXqr8FdmqkyfhvNYyi2qsdcjdhnOkQBTv9yAsrh4u YGJmaf2+6opD9TktOsP7ELjakqGPbZ32O6DJJaTMLlbQfjxVykF2wBoPSrI53OKejIPw F9ybKNx8LHA5ZPrS/UU2Y8raEq02/K8u8bWRUDqvRoMUyRCvCCL96X4+seau0sNFXDIP 0MHqrQ8UJR6j5hBtGxwhyzijljj15yI8jT4zNBAgh3N7BEycbQIYK79bLZTpxVcHqbCU lkHg== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXK937vX37wGVsDJKmdSbmHJV9DYsB9DNMlTJgBHtoN6JODYHymu7El/reVgckYtQA== X-Received: by 10.200.45.5 with SMTP id n5mr1588712qta.174.1483742347847; Fri, 06 Jan 2017 14:39:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from lifeofadishwasher.com (c-24-131-227-67.hsd1.pa.comcast.net. [24.131.227.67]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id m9sm34472031qte.43.2017.01.06.14.39.06 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 14:39:07 -0800 (PST) Received: by lifeofadishwasher.com (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:39:05 -0500 Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2017 17:39:05 -0500 From: Derek Schrock To: Tim Daneliuk Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: [samb4] Where Is The User Database? Message-ID: <20170106223905.GA5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> Mail-Followup-To: Tim Daneliuk , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <659a54ac-b48d-d308-4f29-7a603c06bd1b@tundraware.com> <8a20a242-22b4-3687-512c-66b16afa9b1c@tundraware.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <8a20a242-22b4-3687-512c-66b16afa9b1c@tundraware.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.2 (2016-11-26) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 22:39:09 -0000 On Fri, Jan 06, 2017 at 05:31:32PM EST, Tim Daneliuk wrote: > On 01/06/2017 04:27 PM, Derek Schrock wrote: > > > > On Fri, Jan 6, 2017 at 4:12 PM, Tim Daneliuk > wrote: > > > > I am running samba on a 10.3-STABLE system. Under samba3, there was a file > > in /usr/local/etc/samba that kept track of local user credentials. This > > appears to no longer be the case with samba4, but - for the life of me - > > I cannot seem to find where this is kept. > > > > My interest here is for backup/restore purposes should I need to rebuild this > > image on a new machine. > > > > Thanks, > > > > > > Are you sure you have read access to /usr/local/etc/samba/ ? > > > > With samba44 I have /usr/local/etc/samba/passdb.tdb > > Yes, I can read there - I'm root. No such file, only a very old > secrets.tdb which may- or may not be used. > > Very weird... Opps gmail's web interface left off the mailing... However, it's possible you don't have a passwd database yet? Did you run smbpasswd? From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 22:43:10 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 670DFCA2F20 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 22:43:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dereks@lifeofadishwasher.com) Received: from mail-qt0-x232.google.com (mail-qt0-x232.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400d:c0d::232]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1F6551D52 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 22:43:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dereks@lifeofadishwasher.com) Received: by mail-qt0-x232.google.com with SMTP id k15so321341903qtg.3 for ; Fri, 06 Jan 2017 14:43:10 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lifeofadishwasher.com; s=google; h=date:from:to:subject:message-id:mail-followup-to:references :mime-version:content-disposition:in-reply-to:user-agent; bh=Pp5+u36e4/EtehhCk5qNBUNvnzy31ElT7lrIzsU3c8E=; b=fDkqv4XMESsEdnt5hGuszZq4FCVZX1sJkPreP20QPwks1UnvxiJLYs8Jho0Q7jOW3n y7UKli8zgzssLQjRAmhuv77E0en7hT/nNdk/qcXs1+83yF/0Y5e8IftuEDg+VqPiT+eQ HcyBeE+8hMCOiJlykPhKkIHYiLurULq36rtXs= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:date:from:to:subject:message-id:mail-followup-to :references:mime-version:content-disposition:in-reply-to:user-agent; bh=Pp5+u36e4/EtehhCk5qNBUNvnzy31ElT7lrIzsU3c8E=; b=DJKPyTd0zuInHpcAubO3eK8Wxs56aOkvwHG+w/GVaaHcqE+Y7eCWHifa5yWp4GXSzW flKxeAtKPHUCI46TDFdc+q7MBoutQMzQbos3MI5zR6h75VrbpyW5FIkiX0eUN/Vm6sQk 3n6OqMfWiB3D8kyD4TyYqCaiwrvBVKH4FCqmsgJGMD9gcWg0vW/nJmbZewoZhoCNP7Mc XJXmwq2V0QexE5EByhkW/MWc7MoGpmLsnmOnnlYP6EyRc+JEX0lfBffMJS1L1VV8VBEA dNETEx2gzbY+moSCgzcw2mmT4+9bTQREDMdnhL9TywyCXbyvEWAC0/7N8Ud6p+O3tupQ AInw== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXLLKgJKGH8rcOD19TjQnf6nimYymdSp/Mwzb517MJu1QBqw2La+h1lFsitONLL9dg== X-Received: by 10.200.44.165 with SMTP id 34mr68962392qtw.233.1483742589334; Fri, 06 Jan 2017 14:43:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from lifeofadishwasher.com (c-24-131-227-67.hsd1.pa.comcast.net. [24.131.227.67]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id 21sm1065307qkh.13.2017.01.06.14.43.07 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 14:43:08 -0800 (PST) Received: by lifeofadishwasher.com (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 17:43:07 -0500 Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2017 17:43:07 -0500 From: Derek Schrock To: Tim Daneliuk , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: [samb4] Where Is The User Database? Message-ID: <20170106224307.GB5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> Mail-Followup-To: Tim Daneliuk , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <659a54ac-b48d-d308-4f29-7a603c06bd1b@tundraware.com> <8a20a242-22b4-3687-512c-66b16afa9b1c@tundraware.com> <20170106223905.GA5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20170106223905.GA5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.2 (2016-11-26) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 22:43:10 -0000 On Fri, Jan 06, 2017 at 05:39:05PM EST, Derek Schrock wrote: > On Fri, Jan 06, 2017 at 05:31:32PM EST, Tim Daneliuk wrote: > > On 01/06/2017 04:27 PM, Derek Schrock wrote: > > > > > > On Fri, Jan 6, 2017 at 4:12 PM, Tim Daneliuk > wrote: > > > > > > I am running samba on a 10.3-STABLE system. Under samba3, there was a file > > > in /usr/local/etc/samba that kept track of local user credentials. This > > > appears to no longer be the case with samba4, but - for the life of me - > > > I cannot seem to find where this is kept. > > > > > > My interest here is for backup/restore purposes should I need to rebuild this > > > image on a new machine. > > > > > > Thanks, > > > > > > > > > Are you sure you have read access to /usr/local/etc/samba/ ? > > > > > > With samba44 I have /usr/local/etc/samba/passdb.tdb > > > > Yes, I can read there - I'm root. No such file, only a very old > > secrets.tdb which may- or may not be used. > > > > Very weird... > > Opps gmail's web interface left off the mailing... > > However, it's possible you don't have a passwd database yet? > Did you run smbpasswd? Forget all that... it appears to be legacy. /var/db/samba4/private/ is that the new location? Looks like the man page for smbd claims it's /var/db/samba/. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 22:55:18 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 253B5CA251B for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 22:55:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tundra@tundraware.com) Received: from oceanview.tundraware.com (oceanview.tundraware.com [45.55.60.57]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "oceanview.tundraware.com", Issuer "oceanview.tundraware.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D7EEB16B5 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 22:55:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tundra@tundraware.com) Received: from [192.168.0.2] (ozzie.tundraware.com [75.145.138.73]) (authenticated bits=0) by oceanview.tundraware.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id v06Msi59005623 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:54:46 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from tundra@tundraware.com) Subject: Re: [samb4] Where Is The User Database? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <659a54ac-b48d-d308-4f29-7a603c06bd1b@tundraware.com> <8a20a242-22b4-3687-512c-66b16afa9b1c@tundraware.com> <20170106223905.GA5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> <20170106224307.GB5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> From: Tim Daneliuk Message-ID: <18a3e9c3-9caf-bc04-ea88-92167e60e223@tundraware.com> Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2017 16:54:39 -0600 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20170106224307.GB5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Greylist: Sender succeeded SMTP AUTH, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.1 (oceanview.tundraware.com [45.55.60.57]); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:54:47 -0600 (CST) X-TundraWare-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-TundraWare-MailScanner-ID: v06Msi59005623 X-TundraWare-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-TundraWare-MailScanner-From: tundra@tundraware.com X-Spam-Status: No X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 22:55:18 -0000 On 01/06/2017 04:43 PM, Derek Schrock wrote: > /var/db/samba4/private/ is that the new location? Yep, you nailed it, that's where it lives now. Many thanks ... (It never occurred to me to read the smb manpages ... D'oh ... :) -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tim Daneliuk tundra@tundraware.com PGP Key: http://www.tundraware.com/PGP/ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Jan 6 23:31:55 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7FEE8CA2D97 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 23:31:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dereks@lifeofadishwasher.com) Received: from mail-qt0-x22f.google.com (mail-qt0-x22f.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400d:c0d::22f]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 372531B71 for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2017 23:31:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dereks@lifeofadishwasher.com) Received: by mail-qt0-x22f.google.com with SMTP id l7so43328090qtd.1 for ; Fri, 06 Jan 2017 15:31:55 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lifeofadishwasher.com; s=google; h=date:from:to:cc:subject:message-id:mail-followup-to:references :mime-version:content-disposition:in-reply-to:user-agent; bh=XSz0+hwYspVv/9/H15R9hChfI7NeJ3O4R/8jLkiOpEQ=; b=BZ/4q13kLrVR3gZkRVtRJOossZcqh8zOFC21z4+HJwuq40LdazK4SQo0vo6lWWoUJR BczD7UaxOBi4OCg/XeREMjrbI4tEt0/7YSMSUbeASlz6r6eXZv0inlxPXlL38aDTBzT4 ZP/5QQb0hbUt3mLYmHYrYlUA3KDqbkJZb48iM= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:date:from:to:cc:subject:message-id :mail-followup-to:references:mime-version:content-disposition :in-reply-to:user-agent; bh=XSz0+hwYspVv/9/H15R9hChfI7NeJ3O4R/8jLkiOpEQ=; b=AemnYjqMj2g5nLfMqtHDQ0cVkI7XtJF+WmHjkXgIubM4LLQ9KxcfT54nOWFCruxKix NUrZzWQ25w2E0IlmJ/bJKR1CtbmjF5OMfr2MZHG3maJjOQaDWLLtuDs9/cJUjQBW7+oU csBHk3kzPDgww8tZK9tXJqxQSg392mK8Ye8iPJBvCJD0fetag/p2um8R+Cn6xzVmsVdx 2XhLWwOUdqHTvTb6vclSTyKyBXR3USLRPjZLC3yRYAsDKrhhK+qwHZGUihPNzovbY33F a4vQHaBGkPThrXO25LwjBBilfX8rEIQj8hmOoK6RmpK0V2eQInvXfPGH61MXq5YdVgsc 3QRw== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXL3oQ+nqOU79vC8javHTmpHuqmnngxFu/1vO0Ht8eLDYAkQH99B3OMwVPkjkkZFFw== X-Received: by 10.237.57.137 with SMTP id m9mr78158962qte.35.1483745514532; Fri, 06 Jan 2017 15:31:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from lifeofadishwasher.com (c-24-131-227-67.hsd1.pa.comcast.net. [24.131.227.67]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id h46sm51499473qta.35.2017.01.06.15.31.52 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 15:31:54 -0800 (PST) Received: by lifeofadishwasher.com (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 18:31:52 -0500 Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2017 18:31:52 -0500 From: Derek Schrock To: Tim Daneliuk Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: [samb4] Where Is The User Database? Message-ID: <20170106233152.GC5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> Mail-Followup-To: Tim Daneliuk , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <659a54ac-b48d-d308-4f29-7a603c06bd1b@tundraware.com> <8a20a242-22b4-3687-512c-66b16afa9b1c@tundraware.com> <20170106223905.GA5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> <20170106224307.GB5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> <18a3e9c3-9caf-bc04-ea88-92167e60e223@tundraware.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <18a3e9c3-9caf-bc04-ea88-92167e60e223@tundraware.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.2 (2016-11-26) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2017 23:31:55 -0000 On Fri, Jan 06, 2017 at 05:54:39PM EST, Tim Daneliuk wrote: > On 01/06/2017 04:43 PM, Derek Schrock wrote: > > /var/db/samba4/private/ is that the new location? > > > Yep, you nailed it, that's where it lives now. > > Many thanks ... > > (It never occurred to me to read the smb manpages ... D'oh ... :) The location is altered in the ports Makefile hence the difference between the man page and installation. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Jan 7 00:32:12 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B115AB87032 for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 00:32:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pg0-x241.google.com (mail-pg0-x241.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c05::241]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8B95E10F4 for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 00:32:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: by mail-pg0-x241.google.com with SMTP id 194so895388pgd.0 for ; Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:32:12 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:cc:subject :references:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=SD93nR5lGsklIaJZNq1R7bPFt5fRY8MVK8C3zZW7jAo=; b=s9vWAB6sX/4qelWCwCRYZNyj2JACKocUCOZIC1R/CBjmnN+24gsAwqnl+HQ4UFVtFd Nf0hyNUdS9DC7LuupWDGtQ1NXerdmqXbFLWVqdP8LvZJcyRAPEgmQ/VC45dSTcddI8YZ XQrpj/O2r7Nz76gM3ux33t6hLJjz+1rEssUBqF2rNYz+dYRR1afBgVjw0qv1x2OfMP99 LRivNHyy2+Y7wKmF5dV4wjWMpsdUdA7KLxouAWNYp2m1clLqIwaBHkoUKay3FUZGgBjv mgS31U0uG+c15m8mTIRHakoH0x1Z/N3Vlf+WqihUj4+SL8keiQJZS59cKWCj7Ke9d0AP wtAg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to :cc:subject:references:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=SD93nR5lGsklIaJZNq1R7bPFt5fRY8MVK8C3zZW7jAo=; b=TIQS5SysaW/OpgcUP4dwy0fL9CYeSbtf4QvBBupXe3pX33KOO1kcZYLP/2QFqnrooA wDhY76W5C1jHzKAnCWHb9b8lW93Nvhr8Jb/1MOxGi7t9tzUK3XlIK7p98UPIs02qzgwO DsbQdTeBQRgoYSjZFmVtDv41EuXWRT1Eh4YHzZ1ECCZkwjlFa5OFjKYoavrrSqJIQqhB jE9CG2gKrazojW2E7Hwjen9yXBb7iWp4QPtA71ZJDFgQR4AGsSWEiBqoebdPS3ZtfV88 OmGV3NfvEAFLUsY1RRcObWT03H0zjeBVno9fcsbeUuwDBLUhZViFcJVhpjOw7sza10Uu PT3w== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXLJpitxd6+fGHt5hSI1X8uBQNQmP3to5RLYHOSU6XCwxD+mV/n/cqQVFs+ZGCdRXQ== X-Received: by 10.84.197.1 with SMTP id m1mr174532470pld.159.1483749131979; Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:32:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.103] ([120.29.76.161]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id f81sm162345300pfd.71.2017.01.06.16.32.10 (version=TLS1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Fri, 06 Jan 2017 16:32:11 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <58703707.8000507@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 07 Jan 2017 08:32:07 +0800 From: Ernie Luzar User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca CC: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD-11 Jails and PKI References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 07 Jan 2017 00:32:12 -0000 James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > If I want to make a binary application available to all jails do I put > it in /usr/jails/basejail/bin or somewhere else? Or is this > impossible? > > If possible then do such applications need to be statically linked? > > Similarly, given that I wish to maintain a common repository of pki > keys and certificates that are shared between jails, do I place these > in or under /usr/jails/basejail/usr/share/openssl/? or somewhere else? > Or not at all and place them separately in each and every jail that > requires TLS? > > The main issue I am dealing with is that we run a private PKI CA and > need to add our root certificates to the ca-bundle after each update > to /usr/local/share/certs/ca-root-nss.crt. > Based on the keyword "basejail" I take it to mean you are using ezjail. Create an jail named seed, install everything you want all other jails to have. Archive that jail. Create all your other jails using that archive seed jail as input. For ca update: build script to copy all the updated host ca files to the path of each jail ca location. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Jan 7 08:06:37 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4FC21CA453E for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 08:06:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trust_no_1@libero.it) Received: from libero.it (smtp-34-i2.italiaonline.it [212.48.25.206]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D58F213C9 for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 08:06:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trust_no_1@libero.it) Received: from dukefleed.2mh.it ([151.65.233.127]) by cmsmtp with SMTP id Pm1DcnnbRzQKBPm1Ecbk9t; Sat, 07 Jan 2017 09:06:31 +0100 x-libjamoibt: 1601 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=libero.it; s=s2014; t=1483776391; bh=x9tWj03s6oyo9V69goKoeywrmOaRJVdpV/aCY453LqY=; h=From:Subject:To:References:Date:In-Reply-To; b=pbcchx4Qc4+3ZGlTEctWMTEjbk/inJmQpSrp/KakInN0FPc7Ycuy8mcBlwYTgWG72 U+de/DhwbsCCK+F4MOno8wtEjVM8uqtAcmkcFwDlgozsTuBnQxiQpvnrYQJFRsAlqg 5XSjsI3/rV5bhP+jtxdgxZoNkBz3FHIvYdKXBQaj0Xyp/i7BXagBHJP4ryDKwCeEA/ V9puTR3bSoRseKFu/p+khnzyx5b02obGVzowA5Ff59scYZALA+X0Ur2I9fiAIA7gZa kygiW381V0YzMSaZhl86ffVyS4z4262/11vWgZOBqhg940OiYjuEANzM5yWevcsjv1 7MQZ4mf0gobpQ== X-CNFS-Analysis: v=2.2 cv=aM6Akf1m c=1 sm=1 tr=0 a=Q/mVVb+fGe5G2oG/7K/0zA==:117 a=Q/mVVb+fGe5G2oG/7K/0zA==:17 a=N659UExz7-8A:10 a=-hyCGDrDAAAA:8 a=6I5d2MoRAAAA:8 a=UqCG9HQmAAAA:8 a=Yi5CJZEoAAAA:8 a=40I6_EIbAAAA:8 a=ysauqebzUURCy83lBSoA:9 a=Yy7dxt53Dz6xneW4:21 a=XyxMZKlx2N7ElPJb:21 a=pILNOxqGKmIA:10 a=pkCxjpZfqMgA:10 a=voD3G4EpmMYA:10 a=kPTXkSggVvoA:10 a=4kNgz7YaLzzEn2Pwsk6Y:22 a=IjZwj45LgO3ly-622nXo:22 a=XqhbnV00hwtEhPrFMTfD:22 a=55EC5c9rcv2IjA5T6vSJ:22 a=lVQSko2lN5JBlaQIPfy4:22 From: Trust_No_1 Subject: Re: A strange problem with Apache OpenOffice 4 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <84293326-ced7-3176-8298-e104ce21acf8@libero.it> <0a37ec33-ae3f-6520-a138-07a5470dda99@fisglobal.com> Message-ID: Date: Sat, 7 Jan 2017 09:06:27 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <0a37ec33-ae3f-6520-a138-07a5470dda99@fisglobal.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-CMAE-Envelope: MS4wfLiZmouZJ82pyrPH3BTJ3ygS9Mr4kTt386zHbelDeM7GIqV5nk6zypCKqWF1QQvxkNL9XBk2UjFX7yUyXfxISt/9R9bPF7Y4QtOPs2L7H1ctY/99XgKO BAH9P4AROGI8gsqrmKNJ6UNY8WoV3diF31cKBdyc6bGw22LBD3FStV0bOPibK4bmF0ayj0UJ50ejQg== X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 07 Jan 2017 08:06:37 -0000 Hello, well,... actually I don't know if it is deprecated, but I started to use it because I had many problems with LibreOffice when I tried to connect it to a Postgres database (no problems with OpenOffice). Anyway, I will try to compile and install LibreOffice, to see. Thanks. Mauro. On 01/06/17 20:51, Robison, Dave wrote: > Isn't openoffice deprecated? I use libreoffice > > On 01/06/2017 11:42, Trust_No_1 via freebsd-questions wrote: >> Hello everybody. >> I have a strange problem with Apache OpenOffice 4.1.3 (last version, >> compiled from /usr/ports/editors/openoffice-4/ today). >> >> Let's me explain: every time I run an OpenOffice application I receive >> some (I/O ?) error. >> For example in Writer the error is "General error", in Calc the error is >> "Not all attributes could be read". >> >> BUT, strange is the program seems to work correctly, I cannot see any >> particular corruption in my documents! >> >> As far as I can remember, this error didn't occurred with a "previous" >> version (that I cannot remember) and I do not understand "where" to >> search the cause of the problem. >> >> Google said that the problem was to be searched in a file within the >> hidden .openoffice.org directory, but even if I delete the entire >> directory, the problem is still there. >> >> So, this problem seems NOT to be related to my particular account, but >> to the "installation"... >> >> I admit I don't know where and what to search,... do you have any idea >> to enlight me? >> >> Thanks a lot. >> >> Mauro. >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> https://emea01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flists.freebsd.org%2Fmailman%2Flistinfo%2Ffreebsd-questions&data=01%7C01%7CDave.Robison%40fisglobal.com%7C905d5b8897f9471efe7708d4366cb0a4%7Ce3ff91d834c84b15a0b418910a6ac575%7C0&sdata=W24L859oAlMQh6xjQotkv6VH0KziXaE1xYDTHhbR8jQ%3D&reserved=0 >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >> > > > -- > Dave Robison > Senior Business Systems Analyst > FIS Banking Solutions > 510/621-2089 (w) > 530/518-5194 (c) > 510/621-2020 (f) > daver@vicor.com > david.robison@fisglobal.com > The information contained in this message is proprietary and/or confidential. If you are not the intended recipient, please: (i) delete the message and all copies; (ii) do not disclose, distribute or use the message in any manner; and (iii) notify the sender immediately. In addition, please be aware that any message addressed to our domain is subject to archiving and review by persons other than the intended recipient. Thank you. > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Jan 7 09:54:47 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 618ADC9FEF0 for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 09:54:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Ephaeton@gmx.net) Received: from mout.gmx.net (mout.gmx.net [212.227.17.22]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mout.gmx.net", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B3DDB16E0 for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 09:54:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Ephaeton@gmx.net) Received: from hephaistos.local ([79.208.135.79]) by mail.gmx.com (mrgmx102 [212.227.17.168]) with ESMTPSA (Nemesis) id 0Lwoiq-1cWGq01ORM-016Rva for ; Sat, 07 Jan 2017 10:54:40 +0100 Received: by hephaistos.local (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 88BA1297CDF6; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 10:54:39 +0100 (CET) Date: Sat, 7 Jan 2017 10:54:39 +0100 From: "Martin S. Weber" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: [samb4] Where Is The User Database? Message-ID: <20170107095439.GA1312@hephaistos.local> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <659a54ac-b48d-d308-4f29-7a603c06bd1b@tundraware.com> <8a20a242-22b4-3687-512c-66b16afa9b1c@tundraware.com> <20170106223905.GA5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> <20170106224307.GB5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> <18a3e9c3-9caf-bc04-ea88-92167e60e223@tundraware.com> <20170106233152.GC5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20170106233152.GC5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.2 (2016-11-26) X-Provags-ID: V03:K0:8LFkVybxSctvndFdzQEuEKZ7k9x5cKCHpw2jf1Q2dMS4aKChMLb j7b3MHKZolATz+JgKB8z8CB5x/YI3nYe0Ei2QKP294wHSM4Cilm6mMw2rpVCkuj3TX6USqd ICj2XfHHZNoSCm9ZCyu02tRXrMBxRYARiq1IdydRlsK1XMfcqiQnaZoFzmKpk0ykR8WKQNP +IEB6cRexAJiChWk23+Lg== X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V01:K0:xltaQH+Wz+E=:G5VYspHjmH20N2KEzeHAC4 eFob72kWv8IM9v47UKMGWYWXClGfIv8LLMCPU8GlNVAfDxwZXGaGPRIjmf9ohtSeo7AydfV0Q dnLajFf0cZEVvgQhwDn0HQte4BVjl0/nnZdW0RfXQIzE5tu3TipW9pSPXZC7ezf5TkQDXejfh tkWMjc5T9WmFcvSVnxMRu/RZS3r0Uq4Hlb1KbNSmAtEDBItbeQygbQJpHEJKFTk+1ns3ylTgI tV2olRkUwaW/aHphmXUpbrCwD63n1BsC5jBezEpKesaM2dXOKrbGWxn/B/oJ+Kep0H8BN0Trx gWhXVbmpAUOOKvYTwsJ9UIqzNEe3qkdBwvbXovJVzZlVE0OIkRKnzvxHLFGQOmHcBMwP4BAj4 ZGdlLEwxTe7MRdvdZEEtJUDz44OjFnAvA23PcTLLoNswxexPoTTNnoFiMzdjgc+/KaX1M/VxN QYdLKq5K+HFWCF9/JSfcvl4/BAZn/3NIW013SxtQ01uiPdXEVkb6tbYEe9piFEeGMasvFDlsR UJ7lgD6bl06G0JhpjzloeFEBaf5k2gTVIOFeSoXzZBGRQijffW1exoJ56r4sR1/ZgqDeSrq4q 45Bv4xcFNMx/pOqZcqOaVfisFH+M6KT4/GkDQLZG3KpNqvGdSFBjzkPImvvygSgXXYLj+5gOw X9k4n8p2mQ5du2ZQP3+LCWyg0IbwDR57jET/it6/PAIeHLfztsr9+tbb2NRVD2knB8dJcVY4R 04+tM+udcV6cSg38t1yWV1cRkJOSo4IFSlZUiLHq+PGNK6yyrezk6mYGPwvOt2ZQE/uhxalL3 Rc8j7F3+efERmVLA8VZpHbfUwXVl/cOz2Kax6IVrDjvok9j+cIWoXvzcObzZIDrifw4MIMZXy Y2Rh37O4Liuhr6LTqRXnOBJCjrovNb64I9+ITRnUFGXQs1VqLvI6WWO3KmEWctwh2AaBTFaXd hXUnn68eu+2pVKjAERvAnxPaGSJlUFUeb1V98xypA/ETBTOFpAZt4YkQVb73qmG4bkExvMo8c yiG9JyaUHquB5EcCYecsDmzvWBSiow2gfapUXl3uNXUw X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 07 Jan 2017 09:54:47 -0000 On 2017-01-06 18:31:52, Derek Schrock wrote: > On Fri, Jan 06, 2017 at 05:54:39PM EST, Tim Daneliuk wrote: > > On 01/06/2017 04:43 PM, Derek Schrock wrote: > > > /var/db/samba4/private/ is that the new location? > > > > > > Yep, you nailed it, that's where it lives now. > > > > Many thanks ... > > > > (It never occurred to me to read the smb manpages ... D'oh ... :) > > The location is altered in the ports Makefile hence the difference > between the man page and installation. If the port Makefile alters the path in one file, it should alter the path in all files. That's a bug in the port. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Jan 7 14:24:19 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DFD61CA40CC for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 14:24:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dereks@lifeofadishwasher.com) Received: from mail-qt0-x243.google.com (mail-qt0-x243.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400d:c0d::243]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A7ABA1A5A for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 14:24:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dereks@lifeofadishwasher.com) Received: by mail-qt0-x243.google.com with SMTP id a29so9104212qtb.1 for ; Sat, 07 Jan 2017 06:24:19 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lifeofadishwasher.com; s=google; h=date:from:to:subject:message-id:mail-followup-to:references :mime-version:content-disposition:in-reply-to:user-agent; bh=K3qxpfL8Lx0Q4Cj9hV/2xAPX7UxaX0HehAvB80TahGY=; b=hWYTj96ZMbP7yf/njwm/RTEAhWY27CSTHamC8efzdNXeHjWveVhVmVZ0DvrKyUG4hU TdmpeBuzFntiHfgNLXdsNcJk1Sc6C7OyRlcL2yV9DT9ybsssK0zWc+iyis+yhJevXuWS xTMQ3pz7YUdfXNiPnbCR+tcK5qp1LpAbMVB7Q= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:date:from:to:subject:message-id:mail-followup-to :references:mime-version:content-disposition:in-reply-to:user-agent; bh=K3qxpfL8Lx0Q4Cj9hV/2xAPX7UxaX0HehAvB80TahGY=; b=ZHT1HaHdbCJh12OldOPGSfWeF8jPrMc+x9bsACFaAyqSNTj1XQ4OCcovRBg/7/LjOf U/t5yTfWTpEMUee0dWaXUQ3sCw2cywuhNU0SFbqElnZtDNljRaD0OzGgbYd0RnqF3H0M 0yxwTF3eghoK8bCtUNy4b1paK+idGU4vE7w72BSVKhRJO96DecgJjvRJxzazoMwNnQgZ D0dwQIlyJvNAUWnld7+FiAJYuiVhOEUn77XNPqBpZzw7xZjTt68zQ6de1SeYuEypfjjS Ix3f5POTnM5pkXt9sUDpUuUjT9YVJecm1sKb+Rgb3eiYly4p9ocSWSSdFvF0ftHitULs vViA== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXKPkqJOJ9KJ3HZoxHsd7gHjr7O6rOmw6OvrH43EwP4eMlV0ijmKpHz5aycBsfa/Rw== X-Received: by 10.237.48.193 with SMTP id 59mr82519905qtf.27.1483799058699; Sat, 07 Jan 2017 06:24:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from lifeofadishwasher.com (c-24-131-227-67.hsd1.pa.comcast.net. [24.131.227.67]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id g32sm9106qtd.28.2017.01.07.06.24.16 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Sat, 07 Jan 2017 06:24:18 -0800 (PST) Received: by lifeofadishwasher.com (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Sat, 07 Jan 2017 09:24:16 -0500 Date: Sat, 7 Jan 2017 09:24:16 -0500 From: Derek Schrock To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: [samb4] Where Is The User Database? Message-ID: <20170107142416.GD5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <659a54ac-b48d-d308-4f29-7a603c06bd1b@tundraware.com> <8a20a242-22b4-3687-512c-66b16afa9b1c@tundraware.com> <20170106223905.GA5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> <20170106224307.GB5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> <18a3e9c3-9caf-bc04-ea88-92167e60e223@tundraware.com> <20170106233152.GC5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> <20170107095439.GA1312@hephaistos.local> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20170107095439.GA1312@hephaistos.local> User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.2 (2016-11-26) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 07 Jan 2017 14:24:20 -0000 On Sat, Jan 07, 2017 at 04:54:39AM EST, Martin S. Weber wrote: > On 2017-01-06 18:31:52, Derek Schrock wrote: > > On Fri, Jan 06, 2017 at 05:54:39PM EST, Tim Daneliuk wrote: > > > On 01/06/2017 04:43 PM, Derek Schrock wrote: > > > > /var/db/samba4/private/ is that the new location? > > > > > > > > > Yep, you nailed it, that's where it lives now. > > > > > > Many thanks ... > > > > > > (It never occurred to me to read the smb manpages ... D'oh ... :) > > > > The location is altered in the ports Makefile hence the difference > > between the man page and installation. > > If the port Makefile alters the path in one file, it should alter the > path in all files. That's a bug in the port. This would be a bug with samba configure/build not the port. If you provide an alt location for lock dir, config file name, etc (search for SAMBA4_PORTNAME in net/samba4[34]/Makefile) then I would expect samba to update its own installed documentation. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Jan 7 15:00:03 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 368ACCA4DA4 for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 15:00:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@bertram-scharpf.de) Received: from mout.kundenserver.de (mout.kundenserver.de [212.227.126.135]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mout.kundenserver.de", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 903F51CFB for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 15:00:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@bertram-scharpf.de) Received: from becker.bs.l ([85.180.0.109]) by mrelayeu.kundenserver.de (mreue004 [212.227.15.129]) with ESMTPSA (Nemesis) id 0MFOim-1cDpgy0VqW-00EKw5 for ; Sat, 07 Jan 2017 15:54:48 +0100 Received: from bsch by becker.bs.l with local (Exim 4.87 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1cPsOM-000Q0A-Jx for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 07 Jan 2017 15:54:46 +0100 Date: Sat, 7 Jan 2017 15:54:46 +0100 From: Bertram Scharpf To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: pkg-static: Fail to set time on /compat/linux/proc: Operation not Message-ID: <20170107145446.GA98534@becker.bs.l> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <16d052af-634c-ed92-78f9-025ab7cecfa3@intersonic.se> User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.1 (2016-10-04) Sender: Bertram Scharpf X-Provags-ID: V03:K0:n9Jowa3zWD/iVerjxwYA6PHEfolt2BqWKz4xvHrq/gNBmaG9j7A Syt5N7kCcreUV0yJfiDTjTmxq+K14FrbwMD9JX7AGrEg2vStyLcDTgg1bzRmSBun1Wzmh3o b6WGjuktA4eMEE6A+idTcFyER4IGz/EOgiKIC3/lxG4r+8xjL1Vp1RAnnteh6hMWv/MploF Tp/eWeBi6+QM0wZrSikGA== X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V01:K0:I6BXAv66j7E=:O9qHfic8zhiSpLoSNSVMGB Fp9wV1yIApzRgteRpzQJzi3xe432rPqGM5vRHrxYk95caRYlwpJMJUBlwY8VVzcGQMBPwvHQy BmgeUCca519UjYrsd/cpvDyvxzbsklQ+BBYcPLomT7/D936pmsQDafeIxUxDeQs46XBpdll59 1zNyb/AUH+VCtD7GOLt1T4kSZz8r4/AcBr9YFkdF6rdilZq8eUrsU2Dgqhb6AB6tqhTl15ThX sugiMTlPNQEE/2TZDnDob/AcMFrKEvZtnpYQcMkPne+PF51+7pnj3zKnRUp7yCVQ1bIun3hLE LyFyYaBahmrj6ouHKW5xvyy+99LE1njUmWpeop5jaaemjyzU+hyAlRo8FX3m+m6X4t65g4VVl IBLHJJz0poxJDprRGtCeTZpwKiSLNi6EJlMhY36bD0+DffXzbdSSEhpWAe+aqArr5y0c9oART z6VfKtw0dFjSljB0fMm1ogLD1GQNYlE41JIeM0q1RzyBvQWjf2yOkRp7rMJ7oQpOowxqYa/Pi 6pOprqZ1SGmortmR0xodizpKdTlg1VAuaS5QuE94trU6Cmr5taQArS6JEIPUb1upGsvAGX3+e ZXNmZ/9WvaMijf+rH+41qrTro+DIeaENotEUWMWpEoCH+hn31EJX08rRJNEhmpR4Omgo2qYNK tgQoVrlJfJ/KJbS7VTvpYqzHzlZBS1s0EGL8vZzBZyoOh4JhUx/IjW5MpYiuXuNShqKA= X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 07 Jan 2017 15:00:03 -0000 Hi, On Thursday, 29. Dec 2016 21:47:24 +0100, Per olof Ljungmark wrote: > When updating ports, this occurs on all linux-c6's, what did I do to > make that happen? Not seen this before... this is not in a vm or jail. > > FreeBSD 11.0-STABLE #0 r308346 > > ===> Installing for linux_base-c6-6.8_6 > ===> Checking if linux_base-c6 already installed > ===> Registering installation for linux_base-c6-6.8_6 as automatic > Installing linux_base-c6-6.8_6... > pkg-static: Fail to set time on /compat/linux/proc: Operation not supported > *** Error code 70 > > Stop. Same problem here. The error message comes from "libpkg/pkg_add.c", but it's not even clear whether it happens in line 220 or in line 238. Nobody could be bothered by Per's post in december. Does it make sense to further deploy this fault-prone packaging mechanism at all? Bertram -- Bertram Scharpf Stuttgart, Deutschland/Germany http://www.bertram-scharpf.de From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Jan 7 19:43:00 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7926CA3ADB for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 19:43:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from amvandemore@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wm0-x22b.google.com (mail-wm0-x22b.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c09::22b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7B47F1034 for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 19:43:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from amvandemore@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wm0-x22b.google.com with SMTP id t79so71270870wmt.0 for ; Sat, 07 Jan 2017 11:43:00 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=jLn5h3fJTw3Z4+8RYW9HXQQwZNOlRlbEXxbUhcxvHmE=; b=RwcAhaemw6wk18qb3CEePVNyl8APrq1NnhUBXMqM4opqkgtBC8GdpcL9n5GoLHbgeK vcitVT3rqvniIp5iKR7/uBOZdWMmqCsZJL0IJmZSOsowtyzoXoyhygaPV6orAhrd07Bf /mu5jSd5UYUOZj9K2Ux8VVdiafYTmn0l1FRwolnSctsdf5ro50rr30S52Z05LyqfDANf CSKTIJ0sier/+N68/krr3mJDeomXtJbGw3eo97/bFhyOoI6vh+D0TbJ6SYfAIbPqsPuW 34hDsTkDrqN/U9AJLealm9jMYVmcGNs5e0EVzY9ihBDR0MfZIc33luXkE0jIKcUqjmgr ESXw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to; bh=jLn5h3fJTw3Z4+8RYW9HXQQwZNOlRlbEXxbUhcxvHmE=; b=Pv03PQuvynM9dfi47JQcs0Nt5L7HSHxWSkk4UC8/CvBo/ZL6JkdiopdEPA5dJpgtHF 25vSRFSgC/jeCBQnAfZZEmfRqiPQZorquyT4qjM1zDWF77uaREC6AepaaJjgkUBPl56+ Xq0HhTYI8LhvTWJ9v3scoUX/rLEKQ8NeV0t0SlmOtmzHxPQyPQQxkiZBc3grvgH30rbm HG6uFRJCCp9epiY7BiTm6AsaauYLPJfjpXWHePVnjVj4hz4MjuZ1obiaOODc5puuu3lb ZSoBgAxn5G+odwDFD1fa5QySCyTtjQfNHv8yW2TzZ/Z/+t99YAaP0+5/DLc+02HbZ+zS iBFA== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXJBeeMi9diZlWMpi7/R7YoUXlqaF4Bhxhn1dDhd2Zh9kuLMiizKUi+vJnMoekwUg2iNdMf3aq+9K68w1w== X-Received: by 10.223.131.193 with SMTP id 59mr5927948wre.186.1483818178045; Sat, 07 Jan 2017 11:42:58 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.80.169.195 with HTTP; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 11:42:57 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <20170107142416.GD5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> References: <659a54ac-b48d-d308-4f29-7a603c06bd1b@tundraware.com> <8a20a242-22b4-3687-512c-66b16afa9b1c@tundraware.com> <20170106223905.GA5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> <20170106224307.GB5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> <18a3e9c3-9caf-bc04-ea88-92167e60e223@tundraware.com> <20170106233152.GC5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> <20170107095439.GA1312@hephaistos.local> <20170107142416.GD5334@ircbsd.lifeofadishwasher.com> From: Adam Vande More Date: Sat, 7 Jan 2017 13:42:57 -0600 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [samb4] Where Is The User Database? To: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 07 Jan 2017 19:43:01 -0000 On Sat, Jan 7, 2017 at 8:24 AM, Derek Schrock wrote: > On Sat, Jan 07, 2017 at 04:54:39AM EST, Martin S. Weber wrote: > > On 2017-01-06 18:31:52, Derek Schrock wrote: > > > On Fri, Jan 06, 2017 at 05:54:39PM EST, Tim Daneliuk wrote: > > > > On 01/06/2017 04:43 PM, Derek Schrock wrote: > > > > > /var/db/samba4/private/ is that the new location? > > > > > > > > > > > > Yep, you nailed it, that's where it lives now. > > > > > > > > Many thanks ... > > > > > > > > (It never occurred to me to read the smb manpages ... D'oh ... :) > > > > > > The location is altered in the ports Makefile hence the difference > > > between the man page and installation. > > > > If the port Makefile alters the path in one file, it should alter the > > path in all files. That's a bug in the port. > > This would be a bug with samba configure/build not the port. If you > provide an alt location for lock dir, config file name, etc (search for > SAMBA4_PORTNAME in net/samba4[34]/Makefile) then I would expect samba to > update its own installed documentation. > Why in the world would Samba honor FreeBSD Ports specific variables? Should Samba then honor variables set by whatever buildframe work the project is pulled into? Can you name a single other non-FreeBSD specific port which does this? This is incumbent on the port itself, not the project. -- Adam From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Jan 7 21:28:17 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E4CA0CA4DB5 for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 21:28:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lighting03@yahoo.com) Received: from nm40-vm4.bullet.mail.gq1.yahoo.com (nm40-vm4.bullet.mail.gq1.yahoo.com [98.136.217.127]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BBC84187D for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 21:28:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lighting03@yahoo.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yahoo.com; s=s2048; t=1483824333; bh=FYfrH0dD2I17/rkXPm8O9UOw0DDfySQJZ2ZIijsGJQY=; h=Date:From:Reply-To:To:Subject:References:From:Subject; b=fnmrdtvcIFl4b3t0qN/ac2jcIps25h1Ps5HGQ+LMErH+aWDAgiS7CYvURdRwMJ2Oe03WTaCDJ45EgsssnFId+EXQz2GOd/i3+deJwbdUKKoQ0Ev6ZnVZjwWqciIJLF+wVBiQw1Uti85GHNey/gjx6HfEaaH0Vx78U/gQK88VSR9/Z2UejRKiHVlPsUcJ0as9++aAWdsf24JDZ32GfbQdJ4X2cw0SMhZOLQxD6mOj1zo06R1m9tIuqwrVW/hg43JM1GNAR54k1uTSsVe3LKqaya0Sv6bNkmMu41nUL5bx5fe3nEdPToCpEXNZf/tI+Q6L6wmkQ/rGOSck51whe4fd0w== Received: from [127.0.0.1] by nm40.bullet.mail.gq1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 07 Jan 2017 21:25:33 -0000 Received: from [98.137.12.59] by nm40.bullet.mail.gq1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 07 Jan 2017 21:14:59 -0000 Received: from [66.196.81.174] by tm4.bullet.mail.gq1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 07 Jan 2017 21:14:59 -0000 Received: from [98.139.212.230] by tm20.bullet.mail.bf1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 07 Jan 2017 21:14:59 -0000 Received: from [127.0.0.1] by omp1039.mail.bf1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 07 Jan 2017 21:14:59 -0000 X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-4 X-Yahoo-Newman-Id: 210874.85941.bm@omp1039.mail.bf1.yahoo.com X-YMail-OSG: .2qiS6sVM1m1ssppCbbhG8IkIBMN8YOqC3iF1ZkY6lkM0Zgj2uPtJCDzUvsAaAU Fh5iwLleCjNQbdrRESMha25y.sTl3kJqiT6plqG48Jt38WoajZQdJs7egZbdJRHPEwjpmTA.Oayl 08BPQXEK7wZi_nZruNbd0i3wMBRgnE1w4P6Xu5TcoPmjYOoXSL_8zGNtQKDKNZlB9VwVo2sbQYna bAGi.dDNMI9XsigilpHPa_HXNnVRp.4tsX9AGHR5yY090qutAHhqyKXA7NCd4OZghxcg6jbs49TV fggaWCIWu197g.LSlqP2uHN6TNY79VJvtBwZEUlbed4leV_lnQC.71fJeuvg6eV6Zfr9kSvYzDeQ YLs4__5rTUV9bwLdXCDRYnWdenwZTSo3J6Ey1PkcuJOhHnQuff6xYVl3sko8AY9Qj9GHv7kA9byT d9sSvXG8kRKRTsDujqFOM2mG7BYZSaIIDFXOW_zxkkK3wgkhF7seigNNjECTrF_4HeAbhF7Kaesh Gp0mzdmhmGvhj5N08K3XMFoYQSVm2ONUzeF_8tcsarPME_4frF0VZszWlCUCWP9nACcK5zh1F Received: from jws400038.mail.bf2.yahoo.com by sendmailws133.mail.bf1.yahoo.com; Sat, 07 Jan 2017 21:14:58 +0000; 1483823698.741 Date: Sat, 7 Jan 2017 21:14:57 +0000 (UTC) From: harvey day Reply-To: "lighting03@yahoo.com" To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Message-ID: <88126328.329947.1483823697941@mail.yahoo.com> Subject: setting up an openssl client/server MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="----=_Part_329946_1474881590.1483823697941" References: <88126328.329947.1483823697941.ref@mail.yahoo.com> X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 07 Jan 2017 21:28:18 -0000 ------=_Part_329946_1474881590.1483823697941 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sent from Yahoo Mail on Android ------=_Part_329946_1474881590.1483823697941 Content-Type: application/octet-stream Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="runtime.info" Content-ID: <0248a1b4-0b84-4da1-8bc1-91af20c60402> AAAESlhvhpyNmpKQiZrfno+P35aR36++vLS+uLqgvLe+sbi6u8WckJLRk5CQlJCKi5GbjZCWm9Gc k5qekZqNloWejZtYb5QFjZqSkIma356Pj8WckJLRmY2amomPkZaRi5CKnJfFnJCS0Z6JnoyL0Z6R 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------=_Part_329946_1474881590.1483823697941-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Jan 7 22:17:18 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B8AB9CA40F7 for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 22:17:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lighting03@yahoo.com) Received: from nm48-vm7.bullet.mail.ne1.yahoo.com (nm48-vm7.bullet.mail.ne1.yahoo.com [98.138.121.119]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0151A1900 for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2017 22:17:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lighting03@yahoo.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yahoo.com; s=s2048; t=1483827423; bh=OlXmE+EZBSnfZg6tGGowhlLHOkwT+c3dPTrldDDx50E=; h=Date:From:Reply-To:To:Subject:References:From:Subject; 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KwarYw0VM1nABy8suL19Wz3rCLLhLYUdjgQ53Fd8lTuoc_ESoxoEwr7PtfkqnHL aXaEOhjEZC_ruUC8DS16.h9eMT58Nj1Z.0109lIALiQScVY9h4q6PGxgBMy1JSON6u2IK9QqIUBu ZkBoz4eRsslDysogq0egsd1G77niWMSTWWWCVetUcNRy57Bj8dWirpU6f.BX449PyaTQe3ro2YGP TzYBDD9a5Tc2TSqukWiPXKJcfy.hVLC9q.ojBVRLH.WDINFLdQ25iW1xK_RaNeSG6afquPZv3toV mEMjQzDwmROU_rbDg9qZuy3LSXDVSQpLmPsKwVe2ZKcadj3wx72mFHL_X7e4jgXF6KXfzKp1wh0R jedB4PzHvQYTSzNCReqsaYryAbg48KQDQRv6EIAlsAVigkJYW_R2QS9GxYyJQzY9_dzNc8MI_9dU Ta_.kPUZlK3XPtwAOGweWY0dfETdiJBC22fXP5UjZcZvY3T2tZ86NfqsX2v7Rm_4MkfX6RFPZaJz iMdo.ZauBHbQLLPHO1bIU7IfWIoGPJXGLLAml Received: from jws400060.mail.bf2.yahoo.com by sendmailws103.mail.bf1.yahoo.com; Sat, 07 Jan 2017 21:19:12 +0000; 1483823952.346 Date: Sat, 7 Jan 2017 21:19:11 +0000 (UTC) From: harvey day Reply-To: "lighting03@yahoo.com" To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Message-ID: <773764290.330811.1483823951777@mail.yahoo.com> Subject: encrypted ZFS root and encrypted swap OOTB? MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <773764290.330811.1483823951777.ref@mail.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 07 Jan 2017 22:17:18 -0000 Sent from Yahoo Mail on Android