From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 5 03:55:12 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5210FCCF1F1 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 03:55:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rcarter@pinyon.org) Received: from h2.pinyon.org (h2.pinyon.org [65.101.20.170]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2FF5F9B7 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 03:55:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rcarter@pinyon.org) Received: by h2.pinyon.org (Postfix, from userid 58) id 7AB75B142; Sat, 4 Feb 2017 20:55:10 -0700 (MST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=pinyon.org; s=DKIM; t=1486266910; bh=NQPcMny2zrp8eiqN8fah63vlxm/JRBFbQgPDsQzLfzs=; h=To:From:Subject:Date; b=XWvLKGkPB+njdOLf57tdj8pQJzkBUXrAEksLvbfVEDPDoLdC10oCqn4ETTJmbei4q YrHa/wQ5s/z2BPoeZdqV/QUrAHqdGxiUQ2dVMFisKr5uFAhPuCaSYZGaUjnSb0oNy4 a2kp+W0q3HPGkZPPm6iV9592a7mG22U1MvBByMCU= X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on h2.pinyon.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.0 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED shortcircuit=no autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 Received: from [10.0.10.15] (h1.pinyon.org [65.101.20.169]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by h2.pinyon.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 11C00B13D for ; Sat, 4 Feb 2017 20:55:10 -0700 (MST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=pinyon.org; s=DKIM; t=1486266910; bh=NQPcMny2zrp8eiqN8fah63vlxm/JRBFbQgPDsQzLfzs=; h=To:From:Subject:Date; b=XWvLKGkPB+njdOLf57tdj8pQJzkBUXrAEksLvbfVEDPDoLdC10oCqn4ETTJmbei4q YrHa/wQ5s/z2BPoeZdqV/QUrAHqdGxiUQ2dVMFisKr5uFAhPuCaSYZGaUjnSb0oNy4 a2kp+W0q3HPGkZPPm6iV9592a7mG22U1MvBByMCU= To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: "Russell L. Carter" Subject: zfs upgrade "gpart: /dev/da4p1: not enough space" Message-ID: Date: Sat, 4 Feb 2017 20:55:09 -0700 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 03:55:12 -0000 Greetings, amd64 11/stable So I'm on the last machine of a zpool upgrade everybody, and on the very last, and most important pool, I zpool upgraded and then went to finish the boot zpool and what did I see: root@terpsichore> gpart bootcode -b /boot/pmbr -p /boot/gptzfsboot -i 1 da3 gpart: /dev/da3p1: not enough space So... what do I do now? It's happy staying up for days, but... will I have to reinstall the system to make da3p1 big enough? Thanks, Russell From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 5 04:28:42 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 95217CC521F for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 04:28:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ah@dreamchaser.org) Received: from nightmare.dreamchaser.org (ns.dreamchaser.org [66.109.141.57]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4896D1B05 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 04:28:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ah@dreamchaser.org) Received: from breakaway.dreamchaser.org (breakaway.dreamchaser.org. [192.168.151.122]) by nightmare.dreamchaser.org (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id v1543MB4085362 for ; Sat, 4 Feb 2017 21:03:23 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from ah@dreamchaser.org) Subject: Re: atrun utility To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: Gary Aitken Message-ID: Date: Sat, 4 Feb 2017 21:03:22 -0700 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.4.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-2.0.2 (nightmare.dreamchaser.org [192.168.151.101]); Sat, 04 Feb 2017 21:03:23 -0700 (MST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 04:28:42 -0000 Don't know if this is critical or not, but man crontab(5) lists the following as one of the "special" entries: @every_minute Run once a minute, "*/1 * * * *" so maybe adding the "/1" will do the trick, or use the string "@every_minute". Gary From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 5 04:34:09 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BC77DCC551C for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 04:34:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jungleboogie0@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pf0-x233.google.com (mail-pf0-x233.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c00::233]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8C3EB1FE6 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 04:34:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jungleboogie0@gmail.com) Received: by mail-pf0-x233.google.com with SMTP id f144so15419127pfa.2 for ; Sat, 04 Feb 2017 20:34:09 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=subject:to:references:from:message-id:date:user-agent:mime-version :in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=doHP/w9p6epDQ0kbv9KmMhKH6nbBc/femIcj9oEK+ak=; b=JKAJvHUj8QiHp7JYH8XkzHDXxXZXNADxH6w70zF8hShOz+3mNNyCi2TvKrYqInBQUh U+QE8SOL+TxCuGmtsyD2XpogFGFV9rdaMQLVIYMopESkmIP9MJnbvs8RwbTuY/FJ1dDA Ze0ggy45qTuQvfZ5r2/0cYZWvIh32NVof0R9l5PIEiJoMX0f20ajztlIkxF4fToaZoao 4RkZQcHlGAUWQk1vC9HZnfOOl8+fw8IM47oQX0pGvZ8i1645WLQmC2ZcpOzq5XUms3Ln l/fcMqsA+v2kQXwzVOadPe08zaottpUmJ7T4VcqHVNzxf/c2kzj5oBm1IyCmo8NIVUgc fN+A== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:subject:to:references:from:message-id:date :user-agent:mime-version:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=doHP/w9p6epDQ0kbv9KmMhKH6nbBc/femIcj9oEK+ak=; b=ncLMr50ZQQT2ti4BBYcV1bLarxod3/6ml0htkgd1u7NKCKDE1uY1SO6hnH/AEdnKv5 o5J4fN6Py5NDovlNQBCox0h2sTU9zHh8o16WTVXq+cK9khArk9rKPp2R8q6sIixj5pLU scCtGH3g9L9U2RGQnZ/gn8FhyX81rxVYVPEUzjyoSFSA1hqwWJ6B0t2iPWluvoV2UcR5 QGuCsuphmoVswatQjjKMFsaBhNmC0IMBKs2yKCyMFlkhS7ykvieNyS5lVsReweelP/pv Zx0vJRkFhIYtVvlDJ6qWaLCltUMNDqoUqq8sSA1kSd4ZMqunA17NziaLZbHP6Y8Ja5TP mZow== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXJJYydxq4CU+cRmg6PmTO5bR9dDpwp50nJFbA10DrHpbua0QvwLef53uN6BHD0P1w== X-Received: by 10.84.168.3 with SMTP id e3mr7921897plb.144.1486269248945; Sat, 04 Feb 2017 20:34:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.88.254] (ip70-173-249-54.lv.lv.cox.net. [70.173.249.54]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id i82sm78486847pfk.52.2017.02.04.20.34.08 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Sat, 04 Feb 2017 20:34:08 -0800 (PST) Subject: Re: atrun utility To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: jungle boogie Message-ID: <64dbcd8d-d66e-b0d7-c4f5-8c39ee21a5ee@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 4 Feb 2017 20:34:07 -0800 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 04:34:09 -0000 On 02/04/2017 08:03 PM, Gary Aitken wrote: > Don't know if this is critical or not, but man crontab(5) lists the following > as one of the "special" entries: > @every_minute Run once a minute, "*/1 * * * *" > so maybe adding the "/1" will do the trick, > or use the string "@every_minute". > Yep, the */1 is definitely needed. DDG can help with crons: https://duckduckgo.com/?q=cron+*%2F1+*+*+*+*&t=hc&ia=answer > Gary From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 5 04:42:23 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D955CC5903 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 04:42:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fquest@paz.bz) Received: from mail.qcislands.net (mail.qcislands.net [23.235.65.90]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 86C94900 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 04:42:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fquest@paz.bz) Received: from 254-68-235-23.haidagwaii.net ([23.235.68.254] helo=[192.168.1.12]) by mail.qcislands.net with esmtp (Exim 4.87) (envelope-from ) id 1caEeW-000CmY-7J; Sat, 04 Feb 2017 20:42:16 -0800 Subject: Re: atrun utility To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" From: Jim Pazarena Message-ID: Date: Sat, 4 Feb 2017 20:42:08 -0800 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-local_scan: locally submitted (54) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 04:42:23 -0000 I have no issue with cron executing every minute; it does. * * * * * works fine and */1 is redundant as * means every minute No, the problem is that the specific utility, atrun determines to not execute. For whatever reason. An examination of the cron log shows the attempt,but the utility simply decides it does not qualify at that moment. I thought it was the load level (which is a criteria) but it seems not. Even running atrun from the command line fails to execute. But the jobs do eventually start executing. One a minute. It's as tho the atrun utility has a time period where it will not run. I can't figure out what that is. Nothing jumped out when looking at the source code. Jim On 2017-02-04 8:34 PM, jungle boogie wrote: > On 02/04/2017 08:03 PM, Gary Aitken wrote: >> Don't know if this is critical or not, but man crontab(5) lists the >> following >> as one of the "special" entries: >> @every_minute Run once a minute, "*/1 * * * *" >> so maybe adding the "/1" will do the trick, >> or use the string "@every_minute". >> > > Yep, the */1 is definitely needed. > > DDG can help with crons: > https://duckduckgo.com/?q=cron+*%2F1+*+*+*+*&t=hc&ia=answer > >> Gary > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 5 05:40:11 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 64517CD0E0A for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 05:40:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from amvandemore@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wr0-x22a.google.com (mail-wr0-x22a.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c0c::22a]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0D93F1CEA for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 05:40:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from amvandemore@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wr0-x22a.google.com with SMTP id k90so7170958wrc.3 for ; Sat, 04 Feb 2017 21:40:10 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=bbPPj6x3cQqdrgjyDsf6rubSJz9ObWArg6+7HctFibE=; b=K2bO8HsiGvjt9W/T527LlGrmK6wBKVeSL6c94jYUZdIFoPwtczsAgZs6aqcF2SI9DK TsvVPB+eX/1mXWyP76/WpVxq4KZE74U2YWRURTAZm8eo/BBY14VLMIgUMANWgIfQsqzp EoXpRfbV/NInr++NcplEu2R+zrlVuEVe0QZ6OZOV1DNZhE3FQ+1rBx+m6GC5/w2OzbjP TGro+gK24VPHLsR5YCDWUSebcZ+MQMabGcv3vlHHhwVv8toMfJux4eGJ8eYExjuGfajy hS5cn4OaojBDZBz23Voh1yuhTwp9rLfPXZftHl1QTSB2Waaf3bQVZGwML2cpix/Af1Rj vIog== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=bbPPj6x3cQqdrgjyDsf6rubSJz9ObWArg6+7HctFibE=; b=JGvMEZoHWCOOH0lc5Zkpv1ARh9rgiVsTBR30773hTOYQfqBXBXywGnnpUfA/kIl3R8 1nVIDYPAL3Fp1Zxpzmk7Ytt627LoK2mxwsQ29fxhg66zQv7pIyXjkqcJE5Kbm8dmTLI9 3kkSbD5HP7YIfLgLaB+Jm/iQzZl1OKwmJ7WjoS6/amjT8vmEkGxuEkV3ksP+0i4GM7wh 0lkSZeDxrkwnHONEtq/qayzG2kQ+ryI4vRo7heffE3/u2MQNH7YpzUVbUMj1fXkshqKT 975n5GfaksbknPyfRGCkXGO8V7X/GRqvZSFYIWZvozNSR9XkTw1Y+uEOppYzpxHuzWoy qUpA== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXJUeRh0bpJ0Zril3bhhY0q7OwmmAUVeW7vvf8CPqO6JE0AsEUM/alZU8PDCSjDOkD5RD+pYvj7KyyK35g== X-Received: by 10.223.165.76 with SMTP id j12mr4003022wrb.17.1486273208181; Sat, 04 Feb 2017 21:40:08 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.80.164.65 with HTTP; Sat, 4 Feb 2017 21:40:07 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <64dbcd8d-d66e-b0d7-c4f5-8c39ee21a5ee@gmail.com> References: <64dbcd8d-d66e-b0d7-c4f5-8c39ee21a5ee@gmail.com> From: Adam Vande More Date: Sat, 4 Feb 2017 23:40:07 -0600 Message-ID: Subject: Re: atrun utility To: jungle boogie Cc: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 05:40:11 -0000 On Sat, Feb 4, 2017 at 10:34 PM, jungle boogie wrote: > On 02/04/2017 08:03 PM, Gary Aitken wrote: > >> Don't know if this is critical or not, but man crontab(5) lists the >> following >> as one of the "special" entries: >> @every_minute Run once a minute, "*/1 * * * *" >> so maybe adding the "/1" will do the trick, >> or use the string "@every_minute". >> >> > Yep, the */1 is definitely needed. > No, it's definitely not. See any 3rd grade math book or any /var/log/cron with * * * * * -- Adam From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 5 06:23:32 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 956EACD1662 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 06:23:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jungleboogie0@gmail.com) Received: from mail-it0-x233.google.com (mail-it0-x233.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c0b::233]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5972911D4 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 06:23:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jungleboogie0@gmail.com) Received: by mail-it0-x233.google.com with SMTP id k200so16062538itb.1 for ; Sat, 04 Feb 2017 22:23:32 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=No9ZxlsvFsq4Lf3VWjzm6/VV5iGcRcNUSr/yF/PYRMw=; b=nLYiEMCX2JbbAnB+8PpYibAKs9pxAPHOiPMbvvQT6WFGPFRruHr5Ph37e0jIlzzVVj ZUWblVV5IeIM9+clT3k+t5YvKkXaL17Z0KpNSM+xPPZkePOKLf3si0E/K7qoNWTpMZBA ps7PoFdcHZ1iUtHzhXUDnoFLAFEeD7Z0hEeSrka2f6okG3epgh9lBxJu0F7T3FVAIrjJ oEozsgkU4Cx1CouWTh7GPrEZTB2xHL5hHej84quffivQ4Gr9LrQ0QBMm3nR8FDeGDfmh osAR+NdbnybSAMgP9See5tnW0BwJzrLubj5+ueT4i7aRKdrSXve1xrz/zmcT+D2nHOR8 865Q== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=No9ZxlsvFsq4Lf3VWjzm6/VV5iGcRcNUSr/yF/PYRMw=; b=f7NCn/B8KRA1foldonSFjR0oTphDOQOn7wXcyulCy5W9xYMg1ziGMh0q8JzTRqbR0H CmYZ9C1flyjnxrPSvRpbapQlEP7gG0WP3v2nllLpec4pPOrJZiepVXR6FFOjJH+IDqYV MKsEIF3LkpIHpkJu8dMcfS2EMurvMgLH5eC++Nc1KpQsTA8jwtYWOhHV426D+nY4YFhq 2amUv7UCABdL4dl7GeZk6p3Rd0pacX8ODnznCwAvS6uFQ+liozolPmUjyTSOLzKbfLkH 7fDOPp9gJWGK6hWjCGT4NGuXQloSwqJUbr0w/P9AShk/MGdaVQz8hMfBDToIBQj2tfOe SRXQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXL/q1INOIB16/0h4mXjEUSXwgRxMQRi6tKFqVo9MuJNpmRb12EdNQu5FfutL19PfmI0vupt+5mtgGTERw== X-Received: by 10.36.135.194 with SMTP id f185mr3022471ite.85.1486275811622; Sat, 04 Feb 2017 22:23:31 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.36.142.199 with HTTP; Sat, 4 Feb 2017 22:23:30 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.36.142.199 with HTTP; Sat, 4 Feb 2017 22:23:30 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: <64dbcd8d-d66e-b0d7-c4f5-8c39ee21a5ee@gmail.com> From: jungle Boogie Date: Sat, 4 Feb 2017 22:23:30 -0800 Message-ID: Subject: Re: atrun utility To: Adam Vande More Cc: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 06:23:32 -0000 Adam, On 4 Feb 2017 21:40, "Adam Vande More" wrote: > > On Sat, Feb 4, 2017 at 10:34 PM, jungle boogie wrote: >> >> On 02/04/2017 08:03 PM, Gary Aitken wrote: >>> >>> Don't know if this is critical or not, but man crontab(5) lists the following >>> as one of the "special" entries: >>> @every_minute Run once a minute, "*/1 * * * *" >>> so maybe adding the "/1" will do the trick, >>> or use the string "@every_minute". >>> >> >> Yep, the */1 is definitely needed. > > > No, it's definitely not. See any 3rd grade math book or any /var/log/cron with * * * * * > Okay, I stand corrected. > -- > Adam From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 5 10:37:11 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F262CD22EE for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 10:37:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rol@Robert-Eckardt.de) Received: from serv11.ackermedia.de (11-8.ackermedia.de [212.112.224.8]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DAE5B1AF6 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 10:37:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rol@Robert-Eckardt.de) Received: from postit (ip-178-202-83-180.hsi09.unitymediagroup.de [178.202.83.180]) by serv11.ackermedia.de (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 5555F554374 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 11:30:13 +0100 (CET) Received: from webmail.home.roberte.eu (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by postit (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id v15AUChH085288 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 11:30:12 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from rol@Robert-Eckardt.de) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 11:30:12 +0100 From: Robert Eckardt To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: A simple routing question Message-ID: <33a14dcd9e8e9897c49e045e1606bdb1@Robert-Eckardt.de> X-Sender: rol@Robert-Eckardt.de User-Agent: Roundcube Webmail/1.2.3 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 10:37:11 -0000 Hi all, currently I'm trying to solve a problem that, as I see from studying the archives, pops up on and off again. Yet, I was unable to find a solution. The SITUATION: A local network connects to the internet using two providers with routers (AVM FritzBox) that do the IPv4-NATing and a server (FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE with RADIX_MPATH und ipfw) as part of the inner firewall (see the illustration below). Internet / \ / \ 1.1.2.3--Provider1 Provider2--2.2.3.4 ns.provider1.de | | ns.provider2.de | | www.domain1.de www.domain2.de | | 1.1.1.123 2.2.2.234 Router1 Router2 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2 | | +---+--------+ | 10.0.0.3 Server 10.10.0.1 | LAN The default routes of Server point to both routers and static routes are defined e.g. for the respective name servers. The PROBLEM: Requests to domain1 are answred correctly, requests to domain2 try their way via Router1 as ECMP routing does not take into account, where the connection originated from. However, packets of connections coming in via Router2 must also be returned via Router2. (I mainly care for TCP, but UDP would also be interesting.) The QUESTION: Is there a solution to this scenario in FreeBSD? Please help me and other people seeking a solution to solve this problem by describing a way to configure the server appropriately or show that the problem cannot be solved in the given setting. Regards, Robert From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 5 12:05:17 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 12C6DCD0D3B for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 12:05:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.117.100]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C04A969D for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 12:05:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:1c1d:86a1:a200:b700]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 0CF5AEA85 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 12:05:05 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/0CF5AEA85; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: A simple routing question To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <33a14dcd9e8e9897c49e045e1606bdb1@Robert-Eckardt.de> From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: <898f594f-8762-6935-8a19-046fc87bb6e6@FreeBSD.org> Date: Sun, 5 Feb 2017 12:04:59 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <33a14dcd9e8e9897c49e045e1606bdb1@Robert-Eckardt.de> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="RDbODQ0BQvTIwU65gRw53FVaUAxRuPLkq" X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.4 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RDNS_NONE, SPF_SOFTFAIL autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 12:05:17 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --RDbODQ0BQvTIwU65gRw53FVaUAxRuPLkq Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="907diBaCvI6bbbfVJSCoaum6659CdGss6"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <898f594f-8762-6935-8a19-046fc87bb6e6@FreeBSD.org> Subject: Re: A simple routing question References: <33a14dcd9e8e9897c49e045e1606bdb1@Robert-Eckardt.de> In-Reply-To: <33a14dcd9e8e9897c49e045e1606bdb1@Robert-Eckardt.de> --907diBaCvI6bbbfVJSCoaum6659CdGss6 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 05/02/2017 10:30, Robert Eckardt wrote: > The QUESTION: > Is there a solution to this scenario in FreeBSD? Your keywords here are: policy based routing On FreeBSD, you can use the pf(4) firewall to implement this. Look in particular at the 'route-to' and 'reply-to' terms. Googling for "policy based routing freebsd pf" will return very many references which you can look through for yourself, but this blog article contains the gist of what you want: https://prosauce.org/blog/2010/12/22/route-based-on-source-ip-address-lin= ux-bsd.html Cheers, Matthew --907diBaCvI6bbbfVJSCoaum6659CdGss6-- --RDbODQ0BQvTIwU65gRw53FVaUAxRuPLkq Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYlxTwXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkAT5BoP/0kgFCVaWZXhlICazpWV/c4e CGwIbqx9odYRdf1e85Jpe7t64xbiGAk6G2lOKM3LlDtioIsTRmoErH5vtRRHV4zd LvznPihq4noOyFnqJoKLGCkVZecosdHNsjrik717CGjbEadXzHA7Gv3AyO6poOAU ECMr60/4HNJZfRwZnSap1ki1EnlVAEJvj08r2t2eju6Tf/n/kINAblvgQtirp2Ff QVfhOcZ7O2sZdu4ZrZEkCbFEIQbHIUZDc3n5D/yD01UknBpDHLm4O77c99gDGavl rvtFRvdh0HKr6qKA+FSfMrgCa3ESA6r1ad2ezKLTboeTG68kVrbwXKzUFbwDh1DE xyF39iGGcmmnFLt2XmS7iBu+h3/fN90AUbE+lYgBGTx0HoDwHijVv811LPos52S1 TwphQi86B2qlJ8CFjUR9nj1hWGqWsYUzIomSyevcyNGW07GTXgRBQiyRUq7/t09g 2zg106Cgd2/s/+rMQDtDK1Nl20OYxeaQJ7aIXQ3fs7lA+QLxSao5IY6H96jiEkWw J3QSaAqPAwOyNDxqfPuxbF9pheFObaM0X7DJNgdpqQ+YJHd8KG6PbIypNh9mqe8e 9Dq8UysyoYXYyTjFw1bGdZ/CFkhVQExHue/weHuSSBQe2j5KCWvMSrg0I0qhSKwx Wz9mzrtHtd9KbhhRb24o =mExp -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --RDbODQ0BQvTIwU65gRw53FVaUAxRuPLkq-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 5 12:59:09 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4DFE7CD1D14 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 12:59:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from starikarp@yandex.com) Received: from forward4m.cmail.yandex.net (forward4m.cmail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:b030::1b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "forwards.mail.yandex.net", Issuer "Yandex CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0B2261ED9 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 12:59:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from starikarp@yandex.com) Received: from smtp3p.mail.yandex.net (smtp3p.mail.yandex.net [77.88.29.86]) by forward4m.cmail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 856B6206A6 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 15:58:57 +0300 (MSK) Received: from smtp3p.mail.yandex.net (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by smtp3p.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 6BCAA132008C for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 15:58:56 +0300 (MSK) Received: by smtp3p.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTPSA id yeaZqunAQq-wt5m4A33; Sun, 05 Feb 2017 15:58:56 +0300 (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client certificate not present) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.com; s=mail; t=1486299536; bh=Yk7/2qjdowL2Ax+kRwyjkhks2iPoMKglhQCtmDL059Y=; h=Message-ID:Subject:From:To:Date; b=b5W9Myr/4A+sUVswt/hWZt90Ai9XiAz5yW/H/apmHcswFJFuhJDi6G0NwGpKqeZVC c5LJrUit7TmYTI/wEwQrcbF6FjefRAQpYLS9vX4Ziq2D60/h7vUXcxsWdfMgvyLnXy P3ZXLoS+m4bhqIOs2kxOwYG/ztrA2bY5TcHRbKxg= Authentication-Results: smtp3p.mail.yandex.net; dkim=pass header.i=@yandex.com X-Yandex-Suid-Status: 1 0 Message-ID: <1486299533.152.1.camel@yandex.com> Subject: python - matplotlib From: Stari Karp To: FreeBSD Questions Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 07:58:53 -0500 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Mailer: Evolution 3.18.5.1 FreeBSD GNOME Team Port Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 12:59:09 -0000 Hi! I try to do something with py-scipy but I got: python test.py /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib/font_manager.py:273: UserWarning: Matplotlib is building the font cache using fc-list. This may take a moment.   warnings.warn('Matplotlib is building the font cache using fc-list. This may take a moment.') Segmentation fault (core dumped) Thank you. SK From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 5 18:11:02 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 18750CD28A2 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 18:11:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bc979@lafn.org) Received: from zoom.lafn.org (zoom.lafn.org [108.92.93.123]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0552618A for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 18:11:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bc979@lafn.org) Received: from [10.0.1.251] (sermon-archive.info [71.177.216.148]) by zoom.lafn.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 1017C34ADA1 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 09:51:50 -0800 (PST) From: Doug Hardie Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 10.2 \(3259\)) Subject: Sending to the list Message-Id: Date: Sun, 5 Feb 2017 09:52:13 -0800 To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.3259) X-Virus-Scanned: clamav-milter 0.98 at zoom.lafn.org X-Virus-Status: Clean X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 18:11:02 -0000 I have been having to go through a special process to send to any of the = FreeBSD lists. Otherwise, the servers reject my emails with: 6F637114C308 3078 Sun Feb 5 11:03:33 doug@mail.sermon-archive.info (host mx1.freebsd.org[8.8.178.115] said: 450 4.7.1 : = Helo command rejected: Host not found (in reply to RCPT TO command)) freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Searching Google finds that it appears the mail server is not liking the = reverse DNS entry which was a valid complaint. It took awhile to get = that resolved as the transfer from Verizon FIOS to Frontier was not = exactly transparent. However, that is now corrected and I still get the = same response. How do I find out what the problem is? I suspect this = is not the right list, but I couldn't see any other that might be more = appropriate. =E2=80=94 Doug From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 5 18:17:17 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7921ECD2B64 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 18:17:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tech-lists@zyxst.net) Received: from out1-smtp.messagingengine.com (out1-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.25]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4DB0F880 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 18:17:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tech-lists@zyxst.net) Received: from compute4.internal (compute4.nyi.internal [10.202.2.44]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 08D70207F2 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 13:17:10 -0500 (EST) Received: from frontend1 ([10.202.2.160]) by compute4.internal (MEProxy); Sun, 05 Feb 2017 13:17:10 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=zyxst.net; h= content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=AhzQ2qwdnApCxk/ DNQzjVEGABjk=; b=seNzMtwGRHF/UPdIFDEeSBQOkVURefG6LMZUFMBKHAiDA71 dPiQ9gEqhrUwy4DWbJf08kz9K1eNLqV87RflI+IAlxRuOQWrwM2sW9iuZSfOtQxx iOVetpL++PVqd0glJ0FkRloaGBzRcsn0Taj6IaF+1arS47O6PEMWsxpryaDs= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc:x-sasl-enc; s= smtpout; bh=AhzQ2qwdnApCxk/DNQzjVEGABjk=; b=MxS9CxgsELzjudulEl+N bY6ACqODK4yoPn4Uy9vKWioe5ppBBGmQG5Y/j+wxrkylfv3sjPWa8c2bW8Crf/i1 zmdqRnWVjmnsr5AxMII/fQuJ5ige5bmLQXRPHZ/JebVeHqIqmYAokTD+7H2xtDg9 9Hy0Lk+nlzzGNPIXFGl3C7g= X-ME-Sender: X-Sasl-enc: h/0atWmY8IHJXwTfDfp97zkxkeII9RCyOwJHB7naQfbZ 1486318629 Received: from pumpkin.growveg.org (pumpkin.growveg.org [82.70.91.101]) by mail.messagingengine.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 9D9657E30E for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 13:17:09 -0500 (EST) Subject: Re: Sending to the list To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: tech-lists Message-ID: <283d011e-cb54-8e5f-2d22-20cbbc0b0e4f@zyxst.net> Date: Sun, 5 Feb 2017 18:17:08 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 18:17:17 -0000 On 05/02/2017 17:52, Doug Hardie wrote: > Searching Google finds that it appears the mail server is not liking > the reverse DNS entry which was a valid complaint. It took awhile to > get that resolved as the transfer from Verizon FIOS to Frontier was > not exactly transparent. However, that is now corrected and I still > get the same response. How do I find out what the problem is? I > suspect this is not the right list, but I couldn't see any other that > might be more appropriate. What's printed when you type hostname on your freebsd machine ? -- J. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 5 18:51:17 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 35D44CD252E for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 18:51:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.117.100]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B24171692 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 18:51:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:1c1d:86a1:a200:b700]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 0514B1195 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 18:51:11 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/0514B1195; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: Sending to the list To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: <10712da3-6403-78ac-6566-1167cd06235d@FreeBSD.org> Date: Sun, 5 Feb 2017 18:51:04 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="cSKxTuo74ohj7M77X2XSP74Qcux9uSxGw" X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.4 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RDNS_NONE, SPF_SOFTFAIL autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 18:51:17 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --cSKxTuo74ohj7M77X2XSP74Qcux9uSxGw Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="LXnRqBfBAT4J0Uamgphn2P5XpFLlLNgFj"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <10712da3-6403-78ac-6566-1167cd06235d@FreeBSD.org> Subject: Re: Sending to the list References: In-Reply-To: --LXnRqBfBAT4J0Uamgphn2P5XpFLlLNgFj Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 05/02/2017 17:52, Doug Hardie wrote: > I have been having to go through a special process to send to any of > the FreeBSD lists. Otherwise, the servers reject my emails with: >=20 > 6F637114C308 3078 Sun Feb 5 11:03:33 doug@mail.sermon-archive.inf= o > (host mx1.freebsd.org[8.8.178.115] said: 450 4.7.1 : = Helo command rejected: Host not found (in reply to RCPT TO command)) > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >=20 > Searching Google finds that it appears the mail server is not liking > the reverse DNS entry which was a valid complaint. It took awhile to > get that resolved as the transfer from Verizon FIOS to Frontier was > not exactly transparent. However, that is now corrected and I still > get the same response. How do I find out what the problem is? I > suspect this is not the right list, but I couldn't see any other that > might be more appropriate. Your mail server is identifying itself as 'mail.localdomain' during the EHLO or HELO step of the SMTP transaction. That's what the FreeBSD mail servers are objecting to since they can't look up an IP number for 'mail.localdomain' and then check that IP number reverses to the same nam= e. Check the configuration of your MTA. You want to make it call itself 'sermon-archive.info' when it introduces itself to the MTA it's sending to. How to do that depends on what MTA software you're using, but in sendmail(8), it's the $j macro that needs to be set appropriately. Something like define(`confHELO_NAME', `sermon-archive.info')dnl in your sendmail.mc file. Cheers, Matthew --LXnRqBfBAT4J0Uamgphn2P5XpFLlLNgFj-- --cSKxTuo74ohj7M77X2XSP74Qcux9uSxGw Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYl3QeXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkATTJ4QAI6jOW963YKualYrZZ4RIdtt IapdPHm6qz0qWOdKvRZ0qzcErxf4EzkHrEFCaAIZL34Gtbrvl3Q98SXtGg24Qyoj eG1oyMokiPbVBwOKsoEqxhFwJU+aB9Rre94kVvBG0fIK3jsNGDi89+TwpJNBAUjg 7wIS+ZHXBWSep+9bnSp6BvDqvzet80HpFL9fZIorV3KpxxZSvi1FQM0iB0AyQTxU xMNQl4/ZrYtVVRCd+jLSi7yZmcXXEUPvyzW9gThu0/WnQglBbx/JUOThFEu6p9/I 9bz3cyrldK4XUpi6/XDilPTxoGHfz4x3QZMho2KvEUYaijpUG9fHC3rsVgEqfTvG xFun4w6rLfNrgvSawrqCBLVEwNYf3zO2ipc2keE3wKiHeupeoNMffTIx5j2eE5nT cb/YqPTmkTvWiywFak+k19Lq9xD0x628a0kozB2pafyA4mGVbemA9tOomSJHz+dh Uxc1uJqjCLqoCeHQR9b61MxZ5M2LSGLIntjyEv4tLp/OaqwIJzOMR1LWaWp/FtJR 1gbrpXu0MflGW4p9kQUbT1S3VKh19Al0qORPNcj+NH5/D5SWN90SA+MSeu5OxsKr 4692Hp0DVJTVUmUYJ7nVSgZu2yOkqF0JyLP7Wri+zct7UoMB4MfbKovwRuAW26na Wka1UeE1j41KUyMZIWL5 =VsZ1 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --cSKxTuo74ohj7M77X2XSP74Qcux9uSxGw-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 5 20:25:32 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 274BCCD1122 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 20:25:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from feeder.usenet4all.se (1-1-1-38a.far.sth.bostream.se [82.182.32.53]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8E44C1F95 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 20:25:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from [10.0.0.3] (testbox.usenet4all.se [10.0.0.3]) by feeder.usenet4all.se (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id v15KPKFi042500; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 21:25:20 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Subject: Re: python - matplotlib To: Stari Karp , FreeBSD Questions References: <1486299533.152.1.camel@yandex.com> From: Bernt Hansson Message-ID: Date: Sun, 5 Feb 2017 21:25:20 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <1486299533.152.1.camel@yandex.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 20:25:32 -0000 On 2017-02-05 13:58, Stari Karp wrote: > Hi! > > I try to do something with py-scipy but I got: > > python test.py > /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib/font_manager.py:273: > UserWarning: Matplotlib is building the font cache using fc-list. This > may take a moment. > warnings.warn('Matplotlib is building the font cache using fc-list. > This may take a moment.') > Segmentation fault (core dumped) Have you set USE_FONTCONFIG = True in /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib/font_manager.py line 60-66 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 5 21:12:22 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C88A8CD26F2 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 21:12:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doug@mail.sermon-archive.info) Received: from mail.sermon-archive.info (sermon-archive.info [71.177.216.148]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B632D2F0; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 21:12:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doug@mail.sermon-archive.info) Received: from [10.0.1.251] (unknown [10.0.1.251]) by mail.sermon-archive.info (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id B8425114C308; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 13:12:21 -0800 (PST) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 10.2 \(3259\)) Subject: Re: Sending to the list From: Doug Hardie In-Reply-To: <10712da3-6403-78ac-6566-1167cd06235d@FreeBSD.org> Date: Sun, 5 Feb 2017 13:12:46 -0800 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: References: <10712da3-6403-78ac-6566-1167cd06235d@FreeBSD.org> To: Matthew Seaman X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.3259) X-Virus-Scanned: clamav-milter 0.99.2 at mail X-Virus-Status: Clean X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 21:12:22 -0000 > On 5 February 2017, at 10:51, Matthew Seaman = wrote: >=20 > On 05/02/2017 17:52, Doug Hardie wrote: >> I have been having to go through a special process to send to any of >> the FreeBSD lists. Otherwise, the servers reject my emails with: >>=20 >> 6F637114C308 3078 Sun Feb 5 11:03:33 = doug@mail.sermon-archive.info >> (host mx1.freebsd.org[8.8.178.115] said: 450 4.7.1 = : Helo command rejected: Host not found (in reply to = RCPT TO command)) >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >>=20 >> Searching Google finds that it appears the mail server is not liking >> the reverse DNS entry which was a valid complaint. It took awhile to >> get that resolved as the transfer from Verizon FIOS to Frontier was >> not exactly transparent. However, that is now corrected and I still >> get the same response. How do I find out what the problem is? I >> suspect this is not the right list, but I couldn't see any other that >> might be more appropriate. >=20 > Your mail server is identifying itself as 'mail.localdomain' during = the > EHLO or HELO step of the SMTP transaction. That's what the FreeBSD = mail > servers are objecting to since they can't look up an IP number for > 'mail.localdomain' and then check that IP number reverses to the same = name. >=20 > Check the configuration of your MTA. You want to make it call itself > 'sermon-archive.info' when it introduces itself to the MTA it's = sending > to. How to do that depends on what MTA software you're using, but in > sendmail(8), it's the $j macro that needs to be set appropriately. > Something like >=20 > define(`confHELO_NAME', `sermon-archive.info')dnl >=20 > in your sendmail.mc file. >=20 > Cheers, >=20 > Matthew Server is postfix and I believe I have corrected that now. Thanks. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 5 21:24:10 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3FFC8CD2BC0 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 21:24:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from starikarp@yandex.com) Received: from forward2h.cmail.yandex.net (forward2h.cmail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:f35::12]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "forwards.mail.yandex.net", Issuer "Yandex CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EF339E2A for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 21:24:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from starikarp@yandex.com) Received: from smtp2p.mail.yandex.net (smtp2p.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:1472:2741:0:8b6:7]) by forward2h.cmail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 8448720CAF; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 00:24:04 +0300 (MSK) Received: from smtp2p.mail.yandex.net (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by smtp2p.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id EEFD41A800A7; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 00:24:03 +0300 (MSK) Received: by smtp2p.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTPSA id DbvgYsuG8V-O1VuxVd5; Mon, 06 Feb 2017 00:24:02 +0300 (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client certificate not present) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.com; s=mail; t=1486329842; bh=KhHIAYIhKZI6QbxYJ+RwohOdlLVc2kFAKPJ0hmMKr7U=; h=Message-ID:Subject:From:To:Date:In-Reply-To:References; b=FzYwYfRFlF8nQ19uX3U4p/mEfDcXJNWQP7hJMHSZWDbjqdtAKCnnIIfwkpx4JjmKV MSGMW7Q00VsxKDR8m61wOPButTfnj+r/SM9JkqMAJj5RcaqCRx1sU0RmFx1Dnpysb0 +V/ZQOxL7wPK34iA01/ISqj7P/1smVKnOOe7UomQ= Authentication-Results: smtp2p.mail.yandex.net; dkim=pass header.i=@yandex.com X-Yandex-Suid-Status: 1 0,1 0 Message-ID: <1486329839.40328.3.camel@yandex.com> Subject: Re: python - matplotlib From: Stari Karp To: Bernt Hansson , FreeBSD Questions Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 16:23:59 -0500 In-Reply-To: References: <1486299533.152.1.camel@yandex.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Mailer: Evolution 3.18.5.1 FreeBSD GNOME Team Port Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 21:24:10 -0000 On Sun, 2017-02-05 at 21:25 +0100, Bernt Hansson wrote: > On 2017-02-05 13:58, Stari Karp wrote: > > > > Hi! > > > > I try to do something with py-scipy but I got: > > > > python test.py > > /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site- > > packages/matplotlib/font_manager.py:273: > > UserWarning: Matplotlib is building the font cache using fc-list. > > This > > may take a moment. > >    warnings.warn('Matplotlib is building the font cache using fc- > > list. > > This may take a moment.') > > Segmentation fault (core dumped) > Have you set USE_FONTCONFIG = True > > in /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib/font_manager.py > > line 60-66 No, I didn't and I have it now . There are no errors when I try my example but it Segmentation fault (core dump) still. I will try to do something different for now. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 5 22:43:48 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1CFC6CD2444 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 22:43:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gloverkylie16@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wm0-x243.google.com (mail-wm0-x243.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c09::243]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A8F141E31 for ; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 22:43:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gloverkylie16@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wm0-x243.google.com with SMTP id c85so18500516wmi.1 for ; Sun, 05 Feb 2017 14:43:47 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:sender:from:reply-to:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=pG6gIlNbnaDfqsjp6lk1frpSC2EblvrZsWMKkPd0vLA=; b=SMyr3TXvvRC/8+NFqzAC0D9ZhKIOrh8p5DPPNVlYPatdB004TulY9ChUY/0NnpsHGF FrZ+LJEF8+rBCw0xPU9c4JYa0UI7Q538pzi8GR1ZPqt4pfMWJDw9vwMdzg4gStjxXMdj dJaWM28++23cidXQxfdeMm8AWkT62I7XWcIV3ZSo0qZSmUZepUHc7eHwsaZxzbM4qJNs OC5S2EA6nzv6gRHhidH4ZpLXjP9kr2IIGaG+mZTRFOdh6O8mgb6tydphh+k6xm5KSW7X O/yZnnco69pZGsNImEfkCxiXz8DtCZsMThta2fzSKlciOtWvH0Qyd8pvntnA58wSIFR/ MDEA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:sender:from:reply-to:date :message-id:subject:to; bh=pG6gIlNbnaDfqsjp6lk1frpSC2EblvrZsWMKkPd0vLA=; b=Blq86nBmYOO9bac7l1ZrWM6D9jEJN+S2WR1OnTeYzHxgIMc5ELYHAqpi/ZsnwFUjCP uJN5SugTitVv/eUTkotqshDjmVhzhR2PkIpmBAPQ5R7L5AgWvvxhgf4YMsLyGt2VoFB5 Awgu1h1tFpAwl8/ACaBlCBsuUEZ2O8K4yX5XI15QprZ0AeqTQXeijQGIYWZDyrOoWUt4 Nbjkbuq+BkNATx+R7qnDJYx74VPGlEG+AHJjQGwXVmEPAKcS52PHgW7Iy0sbXuQeB+68 abMwhBTdWRxJyOXG/nkQTr7VrVVTDWWkMtvGr7DtRf24FkKb3vizPAFEF8QVjVRqj3Un AQfA== X-Gm-Message-State: AMke39lGj86dSiAuKoQ9RpIj6c0KMc1uXA3mpEokWLXss2zLZcRfqz6RRgwZXWxJSl4W+xCD74WCxZ46isqS+Q== X-Received: by 10.28.44.66 with SMTP id s63mr5813442wms.77.1486334625934; Sun, 05 Feb 2017 14:43:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from 223404411203 named unknown by gmailapi.google.com with HTTPREST; Sun, 5 Feb 2017 17:43:45 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: Kylie Glover From: Kylie Glover Reply-To: gloverkylie16@gmail.com Date: Sun, 5 Feb 2017 17:43:45 -0500 X-Google-Sender-Auth: 1cwtfB_dh52bbn90f2uKN1i7C1A Message-ID: Subject: Exclusive Content for Freebsd.org To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 22:43:48 -0000 Hi , My name is Kylie. I'm an Australian freelance writer and would like to write a guest post for Freebsd.org. Would you like me to send an original free article for exclusive publication on Freebsd.org? Listed below are a few article ideas for consideration: - All you Need to Know about Equity Dilution In Startups - Should I Pay a VC to Pitch my Startup Idea? - Is getting a bank business loan worth the hassle? - Top 5 Biggest Crowdfunding Blunders Let me know if this is something you would enjoy or if you would prefer it if I write on another topic for you, I look forward to hearing from you shortly. Kind Regards, *Kylie Glover* Authorflair.com *0404 173 707* From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 6 02:44:01 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E5AABCD184C for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 02:44:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd01@dgmm.net) Received: from outbound-queue-adx-1.mail.thdo.gradwell.net (outbound-queue-adx-1.mail.thdo.gradwell.net [212.11.71.246]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A7FEC118E for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 02:44:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd01@dgmm.net) Received: from outbound-edge-adx-1.mail.thdo.gradwell.net (outbound-edge-adx-1.mail.thdo.gradwell.net [212.11.71.230]) by outbound-queue-adx-1.mail.thdo.gradwell.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CC13C21D4D for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 02:42:53 +0000 (GMT) Received: from cpc89374-jarr11-2-0-cust348.16-2.cable.virginm.net (HELO amd.asgard.uk) (82.13.141.93) (smtp-auth username fbsd%pop3.dgmm.net, mechanism plain) by outbound-edge-adx-1.mail.thdo.gradwell.net (qpsmtpd/0.83) with ESMTPA; Mon, 06 Feb 2017 02:42:53 +0000 From: Dave To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Samba36 core dumping Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 02:42:52 +0000 Message-ID: <9278413.674eVpYzjd@amd.asgard.uk> User-Agent: KMail/4.14.10 (FreeBSD/10.3-RELEASE-p11; KDE/4.14.10; amd64; ; ) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7Bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" X-Gradwell-MongoId: 5897e2ad.1029e-e30-1 X-Gradwell-Auth-Method: mailbox X-Gradwell-Auth-Credentials: fbsd@pop3.dgmm.net X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 02:44:02 -0000 Anyone else had this samba core dump error and fixed it? I just did a rebuild of samba36 and all the related build/run depends ports followed by a service samba restart If it's just me with the problem is there enough below to point me in the right direction to fix it? uname -a FreeBSD server.asgard.uk 10.3-RELEASE-p11 FreeBSD 10.3-RELEASE-p11 #0: Mon Oct 24 18:49:24 UTC 2016 root@amd64-builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 server:/var/log/samba %tail -F log.smbd [2017/02/06 02:12:55.416399, 0] lib/fault.c:51(fault_report) =============================================================== [2017/02/06 02:12:55.416493, 0] lib/fault.c:52(fault_report) INTERNAL ERROR: Signal 10 in pid 13545 (3.6.25) Please read the Trouble-Shooting section of the Samba3-HOWTO [2017/02/06 02:12:55.416546, 0] lib/fault.c:54(fault_report) From: http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/Samba3-HOWTO.pdf [2017/02/06 02:12:55.416716, 0] lib/fault.c:55(fault_report) =============================================================== [2017/02/06 02:12:55.416826, 0] lib/util.c:1117(smb_panic) PANIC (pid 13545): internal error [2017/02/06 02:12:55.434707, 0] lib/util.c:1221(log_stack_trace) BACKTRACE: 5 stack frames: #0 0x14087a8 at /usr/local/sbin/smbd #1 0x14080b2 at /usr/local/sbin/smbd #2 0x13f9050 at /usr/local/sbin/smbd #3 0x802de0b4a at /lib/libthr.so.3 #4 0x802de022c at /lib/libthr.so.3 [2017/02/06 02:12:55.434948, 0] lib/fault.c:416(dump_core) dumping core in /var/log/samba/cores/smbd From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 6 15:01:36 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2024CD3638 for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 15:01:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 861BC1B31 for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 15:01:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9465C61F1C for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 10:01:29 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id kdxorWHmQifh for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 10:01:28 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id CAA15621DC for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 10:01:27 -0500 (EST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=harte-lyne.ca; s=dkim_hll; t=1486393287; bh=uN4s9k7BrYIHwLPx2xzUVsgFTikmcMVUVvEBAswQwFY=; h=Date:Subject:From:To:Reply-To; b=BblYJjRstkZSRQ3amt9dfKJt6pfGLtBPJ5DMzUSH3/4nQHg/Ox0qT+ZeFqeUaVmkz WF4d7p0cdr1zvK+YTzKn11wo0ip3BuNMPVR7mtnSAU1v3UnfvvxZrgqa39cd0SkQv2 xo1cuY75kXprjOQDeUHajBYnb43G6Ag41CuAhUmMdVAtafLGBTAz/Q533wKwO7HV5j 8bcEAT6LhhlGnyvCeg+CnZUGOpQAbkD736OH4Ec2OGr9RHoQzXCq7o6UIhkB+r7pEo sy6qKVjIXTGfDUM4Ggpd9fBqfI04sMluMwMIV5BvGPQY7AbUR4n/NMFqrZEpE0aRgW j67DS2OPwSEzg== Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 10:01:27 -0500 Message-ID: <64a16a3bb8e0280170201b96b4042825.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2017 10:01:27 -0500 Subject: FreeBSD-10.3 No ntpd.pid file created From: "James B. Byrne" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-4.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 15:01:36 -0000 We have a 10.3 BHyve virtual guest that is running ntpd. However, when ntpd starts it is not creating a pid file and so normal service commands do not work. ntpd is part of the base system and we have not altered any of the rc scripts or to our knowledge changed any permissions. The problem was first encountered during a series of ntpd stops and starts whilst debugging a problem with the samba service also running on this guest. At that time restarting the guest seemed to clear the problem. However, restarting this host has not fixed the issue in the current instance. There is no ntpd.pid file anywhere on the system. If I create a /var/run/ntpd.pid file manually and echo the exact pid of the running ntpd instance then the service command works until I use it to stop ntpd. Then when I restart the ntpod service the old pid value is not changed and service ntpd status reports: service ntpd status kern.timecounter.hardware: ACPI-fast -> ACPI-fast kern.timecounter.hardware: ACPI-fast -> ACPI-fast ntpd is not running. Any help solving this would be much appreciated. -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 6 15:29:37 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8696DCD32FB for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 15:29:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:c4ea:bd49:619b:6cb3]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 40B4E1122 for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 15:29:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from zero-gravitas.local (unknown [85.199.232.226]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id BC5A5157F for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 15:29:32 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/BC5A5157F; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: FreeBSD-10.3 No ntpd.pid file created To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <64a16a3bb8e0280170201b96b4042825.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: <288356da-b1e6-78e2-cb88-44e702a07d81@FreeBSD.org> Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2017 15:29:31 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <64a16a3bb8e0280170201b96b4042825.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="6deLTum1C1oi7pNbacehbNEELlsqMob7K" X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.4 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RDNS_NONE, SPF_SOFTFAIL autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 15:29:37 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --6deLTum1C1oi7pNbacehbNEELlsqMob7K Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="xQKJjw0EqnPL33iFRP6lirKbjPJAQ8XDQ"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <288356da-b1e6-78e2-cb88-44e702a07d81@FreeBSD.org> Subject: Re: FreeBSD-10.3 No ntpd.pid file created References: <64a16a3bb8e0280170201b96b4042825.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> In-Reply-To: <64a16a3bb8e0280170201b96b4042825.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> --xQKJjw0EqnPL33iFRP6lirKbjPJAQ8XDQ Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 2017/02/06 15:01, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > We have a 10.3 BHyve virtual guest that is running ntpd. However, > when ntpd starts it is not creating a pid file and so normal service > commands do not work. ntpd is part of the base system and we have not > altered any of the rc scripts or to our knowledge changed any > permissions. What happens if - you add '-p /var/run/ntpd.pid' to the ntpd arguments? or - you add 'pidfile "/var/run/ntpd.pid"' to /etc/ntp.conf ? According to ntpd(8), 'pidfile' is apparently a valid configuration file directive, despite not being mentioned in ntp.conf(5). Cheers, Matthew --xQKJjw0EqnPL33iFRP6lirKbjPJAQ8XDQ-- --6deLTum1C1oi7pNbacehbNEELlsqMob7K Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: GPGTools - https://gpgtools.org iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYmJZcXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQxOUYxNTRFQ0JGMTEyRTUwNTQ0RTNGMzAw MDUxM0YxMEUwQTlFNEU3AAoJEABRPxDgqeTnXnQP/0vYMwSCP2o0sZKJqA7y13e4 +KqmZRyE6RdZt3gZy/y1/4co5wLt67ldQw6JnGVd5gqHuU0eUgDOiczF2HdKT8P6 JLxy3yb2TsjPXNMcq48Rj50yzmB4ILhj48ehvLrJ2FhGHQoHQGY39hm/47ZQRSt4 2aqUYqfloJNh9GuN4vroyucV1npSArtW9i2Of7ZYG+sLL50Vl8j3be3nIFH3KJmq BXNG7SROd0/HArU8frcAOpaUQTSond2BufCskrkWxsafWYNlJrhYitpcZIwImEiF 7az7uyisnovmdJgMyXQdQ2M2pUIBf8QnaK7LOYIZ5d1cH8CcD8FRdwN05XYi6lNL WZ/TF1ahKJytp5uJVG8wfpsqPWFILFXuM2rxAsVbVrZrrWa1gPuOnEh0YqWYjUfD IRLD+2IWoYwTxdOlT2EQ2cr091kAE6v7QDp7A5QQcFktibGVbltfZ3+Jt84/QDQ5 EqI1yrrLtTCZrxEUOQ4xfDK+eAqQaeJN0DM4drE9AmwNZd8g7iLtewCe3q9ZS+v2 wVEjmDrQFvZ4QUzg0r4xBmyG7xSGepHAj2oIEB0DrNNdzJdz0rdJnNPq90U0HHAl 4WWbDInWgJnu7zQ/jKUImZ+ezkS04QLh/ugCMDDdhGYzWguxmtWS/wkWZ3t2k3gL hM3urc1c3JWTV3OGqDep =RmVJ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --6deLTum1C1oi7pNbacehbNEELlsqMob7K-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 6 21:23:35 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CC4E2CD3E5F for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 21:23:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A084A1BE for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 21:23:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5AE7562308 for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 16:23:33 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id jtfoKm8Fl8rU for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 16:23:31 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 7D52762304 for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 16:23:31 -0500 (EST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=harte-lyne.ca; s=dkim_hll; t=1486416211; bh=g3+Vk27putCtxPt0eiH+oGiq272VVIH7XrqBBqB5o8Q=; h=Date:Subject:From:To:Reply-To; b=zdqTL6pAWNzdHp3eilnyV+A02yiL4eMmPDwbQ+ZuUek6reGDTNPY0CD6UxrR8P5Ul vuRwuDPjIB7/oI1ktZ6VgHZHS/0SBx8anqka0aOex5vlxnDp86EoDvPlwdrll0RReH ye6kOg6imcqemavLlhH1v1+7lZX/76qKwbaJankbgijazNVphXJFOt7MNr6ZZeoPbq 1k47zhj+8/xxNjMPxeq3Rrtb9wF86OzEl2PNu+JEChIVmU8M0iPmI0XtLTd6GS1FPs 26XJoI3sPnq2BRhW71CAh3pdyoPCgdgddaxe8uJEs7eKC8JJMJ6AfdNeyag9J8/u7H Ywn3kUwDy3OdA== Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 16:23:31 -0500 Message-ID: <87059e06748997fb59f8f65d18d1eaa5.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2017 16:23:31 -0500 Subject: display base/pkg build options From: "James B. Byrne" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-4.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 21:23:35 -0000 How does one view which options were used to build a particular application either in the base OS or as a pkg? At the moment I am concerned with ntpd which is in the base so pkg has nothing to say. -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 6 21:42:25 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C2162CD35B8 for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 21:42:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 92F43FA4 for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 21:42:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1181162322 for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 16:42:24 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id MP3pwBZbM-MC for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 16:42:22 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 22CC762309 for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 16:42:22 -0500 (EST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=harte-lyne.ca; s=dkim_hll; t=1486417342; bh=TJCF2sqfM2zCbPpSzks5fOS09L+m40hP+wOXOSgvNuw=; h=Date:Subject:From:To:Reply-To; b=HX41FvLK6VCzHvycQE3oUkXp+kuaUUBvT7TdeLn0nKdAdMGBiMJBtVpoey3DYCYWo 3uke7dAO+U/2ehh8a2If18FJl+cFDM0g/5LMaFZ65Tw2BejnNw4smtBPObLXx11mm2 tdUkNtv8izl3C383Orf4xQCzddiWd5dogLnK8fTXhq03lhkhovr1WCtOKuT3x14j/J lmMt7prCJ65720EunBbzXeKrGeN1KX15oB1RidALQUn4T52gx0+JJs1JZxwYHpg5Xo GnoxZ/6RDSDbnkJDq2zagUrmq+F9lK0h70KPbBFLQuNQ+eYy3Js20RcwESdInjjymm 5ntO340g8ndxw== Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 16:42:22 -0500 Message-ID: <9847cbcfdba24ab60d48378196d40a6f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2017 16:42:22 -0500 Subject: FreeBSD-10.3 No ntpd.pid file created From: "James B. Byrne" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-4.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 21:42:25 -0000 I am looking at the process list entries for ntpd on two FreeBSD 10.3 systems and I see this: system 1: root 1187 0.0 0.4 32376 18172 - Ss 9:42AM 0:02.03 /usr/sbin/ntpd -g -c /etc/ntp.conf system 2: root 1024 0.0 0.0 26124 18044 - Ss 21Nov16 3:56.36 /usr/sbin/ntpd -g -c /etc/ntp.conf -p /var/run/ntpd.pid Somehow system 1 is starting ntpd without passing the pidfile argument. However, I have diffed the /etc/rc.d/ntpd files from both systems against each other and there are no differences. So, how can this be? -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 6 22:39:57 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AA264CD35F0 for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 22:39:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from woodsb02@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wm0-x22f.google.com (mail-wm0-x22f.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c09::22f]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 42858CD4 for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 22:39:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from woodsb02@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wm0-x22f.google.com with SMTP id b65so140293897wmf.0 for ; Mon, 06 Feb 2017 14:39:57 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=SZ6JwEv9qJKFxcghzGgmWeTPfhuPGFIJyfKuVPRLJFM=; b=RvyCl8iTEhGQ9xwbJ06g7ELLWgqrZJ4Imw7IlyzBa6/EnsuygWKUzrNzSJnN9xD71x xcu9+y3l0xefCZ9xXrKWDf1rUbFzDezfaC0bRk22LkOVYLOAzvHA5Or0wJiA9a/tawwo TCcxUEV+qglZsQILprisKUQTF6vGSPuTVPfab4el5lMSDUOniuxExOIrn9gSvSxTXYWH 64jjgvkOMJKd9qPcUn6LrzuI9EuVTDO4IGgFM74obcDxFUjgkAtJy6oD2I6QegvXsdYT NayfxvTdJnbL+ocYmk/ILdGlfOY5Fgc4QdvQPkGeig5iCmRcUIfHJzfPINz6j3gmG+Xb wkcg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:to; bh=SZ6JwEv9qJKFxcghzGgmWeTPfhuPGFIJyfKuVPRLJFM=; b=XclNEFBKWieBoZHe+BpZdlJZyDy51M44yACFDkoX0okDm5nk43SWmKbxVr9qhZ4rXt YiKmz3m/I6ETgM7r+1pkqJ1IIugg4o9z0Tu1/ZIlhPkJT6zBy/ok0jrhb3HgZzw9ZzPq auqnnu7r7DR/VXt2v964GUjfwHb5QXw4qHmfKn2hBiJpxbKoD/+KiTOFxLiDMHcc+UeL hVa+gHAn+fFF0kp9msecG2+ZwwC2CM8pX75MSHB7hOjjXIbAaaVEA9OTxkYCKEIjAJ8U XL/bZZriWCUqnqkvoHOkR4+fJa7xXcP3jmWukh65d+QETf9o2trtAZgUPT45AmUH81LR jw0Q== X-Gm-Message-State: AMke39nC9uZTt78K07WfX4be3SEZ88G6opad7nbQR06nvyskD6w2qQf6IA6udVHf41O3T0LWnuWMrVYvmMKm8w== X-Received: by 10.28.65.196 with SMTP id o187mr9707169wma.37.1486420795696; Mon, 06 Feb 2017 14:39:55 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <87059e06748997fb59f8f65d18d1eaa5.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> In-Reply-To: <87059e06748997fb59f8f65d18d1eaa5.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> From: Ben Woods Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 22:39:45 +0000 Message-ID: Subject: Re: display base/pkg build options To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 22:39:57 -0000 On Tue, 7 Feb 2017 at 5:23 am, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions < freebsd-questions@freebsd.org> wrote: > How does one view which options were used to build a particular > application either in the base OS or as a pkg? At the moment I am > concerned with ntpd which is in the base so pkg has nothing to say. The most information you can get about the package is from: $ pkg info For packages built from ports, that shows which options were enabled/disabled. Regards, Ben > -- -- From: Benjamin Woods woodsb02@gmail.com From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 6 23:28:21 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A178ECB412B for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 23:28:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cpghost@cordula.ws) Received: from mail-wm0-x241.google.com (mail-wm0-x241.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c09::241]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 36AD839E for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 23:28:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cpghost@cordula.ws) Received: by mail-wm0-x241.google.com with SMTP id u63so25034134wmu.2 for ; Mon, 06 Feb 2017 15:28:21 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=cordula-ws.20150623.gappssmtp.com; s=20150623; h=to:cc:from:subject:message-id:date:user-agent:mime-version :content-transfer-encoding; bh=DO4ZzjNOvxmKf/HnnyFRtqKnxRVUhp7boYLTwjmP/GI=; b=BDaepF26q2UPpAwKt8jSvheoylAPmjTgI4LrUtCnf/nITTcm2S4PezftiD+MMotWXO YdSOvbWbXe0mVLcSZq3HSXlZCHu/LSyanjYkP/n2mMmzbd5+W7FkVM+RIZnX1UFjPW3E P704805CtCSwsCUfMzXejVUmMCo57xUBnvsAa3f0ZhXXzPEgMo7xEvH+X8rGFTZuci0+ c+oF59haZQOztyymbvt9CVOqdCPUiSlBawCegc79I4dPbe2iXnMoG/s22RIzWtmsNvJ5 ddQx1i7wD0NT6ZjxJwN7gFmvXbynHMrBSXJmAQPijrp3Q1IOBnPeII2iDZcdAVw55oe4 B16w== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:to:cc:from:subject:message-id:date:user-agent :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=DO4ZzjNOvxmKf/HnnyFRtqKnxRVUhp7boYLTwjmP/GI=; b=m5ZTyivCbSLhZPLF2Q/Fgq52RI2OwvWieDNS9N//Y+/xtmhFr2UtY97RkocYYQlz3L 4k8PRTpr6jfCSVfUoHG+TKWF2OKm6ijboPbJRe8RW3dU4S7HfchjnIo6RXeig8QB1yXD H7Mggj08wY6u4uJ2C8GRGctyusiYIjeBKMs97vXOoZjbdBXT5+n9HJYrXDYlGvKErVJj AnnvllDFNOaHa1+Jivv8w7vdlgnbYo7t/a+IReS/TFg3Qm2yfs/qBrDwHC6vmiSkfZ46 nsdrwrnkr9tRGX05w01tYHaHRS8izmWgA1H73ouIbmuI05AlbZNx8H5BeXG/ppmaA3pn jePQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AMke39l5TobOJI9/wAX+T/COrPbgbpSF0NcHJ4lUHKkS5ytaN+0diochm96LXvGcH73rWw== X-Received: by 10.28.132.2 with SMTP id g2mr9947568wmd.103.1486423698826; Mon, 06 Feb 2017 15:28:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from phenom.fritz.box (p54ACA3FC.dip0.t-ipconnect.de. [84.172.163.252]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id e74sm15590848wmd.2.2017.02.06.15.28.17 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Mon, 06 Feb 2017 15:28:18 -0800 (PST) To: FreeBSD Questions Cc: "freebsd-ports@freebsd.org" From: cpghost Subject: Tahoe-LAFS on FreeBSD? Message-ID: <1bf4b614-bd29-5297-78b7-09edd96cf06d@cordula.ws> Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2017 00:28:15 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 23:28:21 -0000 Hello, is there someone working on a port of Tahoe-LAFS [1,2,3] for FreeBSD? Or maybe there is one already and I'm blind? [1]: https://eprint.iacr.org/2012/524.pdf [2]: https://github.com/tahoe-lafs/tahoe-lafs [3]: http://tahoe-lafs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ Thanks, -cpghost. -- Cordula's Web. http://www.cordula.ws/ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 6 23:29:13 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 74E98CB4210 for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 23:29:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rcarter@pinyon.org) Received: from h2.pinyon.org (h2.pinyon.org [65.101.20.170]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4FA7D77C for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 23:29:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rcarter@pinyon.org) Received: by h2.pinyon.org (Postfix, from userid 58) id B4D0522B78; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 16:29:06 -0700 (MST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=pinyon.org; s=DKIM; t=1486423746; bh=fFCmqcqD4mGrWJ9UnEm00uv9dpoojXtAemgmu3Y83IY=; h=Subject:To:References:From:Date:In-Reply-To; b=CjlO9C06pFZKVB5KhDIMtEz+os3cHgVrW57q6nT7QlphIa3k/JJisZXBJe706YIeY MQLRgcmC4I758mLlfTjvkrDgUeZFAO/rRWrnhLbW1uaqn8Hx5zTJnU3FLLUR7gQ/Gw dYtdaTtYE6kbDs7HGsakXtuFOD//ueMUYUp2gECU= X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on h2.pinyon.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.0 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED shortcircuit=no autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 Received: from [10.0.10.15] (h1.pinyon.org [65.101.20.169]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by h2.pinyon.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id EDAA022B6A for ; Mon, 6 Feb 2017 16:29:05 -0700 (MST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=pinyon.org; s=DKIM; t=1486423745; bh=fFCmqcqD4mGrWJ9UnEm00uv9dpoojXtAemgmu3Y83IY=; h=Subject:To:References:From:Date:In-Reply-To; b=C/A0Eh6nADym474Ga9l4FPSDvybIwlWHWgPchqLadTwctWAUoP5D3DgbCPZYkZF6f kG9W5/NzXIY3Z417gla2NlIvirK5cUJ9AjTWc62YvvaUYmjwTrSF96paKkE0yku8ND DpZf1DQeWEZcXp6jE9Cb2AroqeYpcR0XJDsIDJHY= Subject: Re: zfs upgrade "gpart: /dev/da4p1: not enough space" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: "Russell L. Carter" Message-ID: <2f897949-d25e-9637-e6ae-82c03de1447a@pinyon.org> Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2017 16:29:05 -0700 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 23:29:13 -0000 On 02/04/17 20:55, Russell L. Carter wrote: > Greetings, > > amd64 11/stable > > So I'm on the last machine of a zpool upgrade everybody, and on the > very last, and most important pool, I zpool upgraded and then > went to finish the boot zpool and what did I see: > > root@terpsichore> gpart bootcode -b /boot/pmbr -p /boot/gptzfsboot -i 1 > da3 > gpart: /dev/da3p1: not enough space > > So... what do I do now? It's happy staying up for days, but... will > I have to reinstall the system to make da3p1 big enough? Ok, I sent that over the weekend. I think this is important enough that the proper response to encountering this situation should be made visible to google at least. I have tried various searches and found zero results so far. To recap, in part because of the annoying text that shows up with every zpool status, I upgraded all of my zfs pools. On the first four bootable pools, I successfully followed the instructions to update the bootcode as described above, adjusted for the appropriate device. On updating the final boot pool, I get the error: gpart: /dev/da3p1: not enough space. The filesystems in that pool are not near full, btw. The pool itself was created from a 10.0 system and is a mirror, and updating the bootcode for other drive returned the same error, unsurprisingly. So, 1st question that it would be helpful to get a google answer for in the future: is this pool now unbootable? 2nd question, if it is not bootable, is there a way to rescue it? Otherwise, I am guessing, I will have to completely reinstall (including repartitioning, etc.) the system, in order to regain a bootable system. Maybe that should be part of the instructions that obeying the incessant nagging from the zpool status command can lead to this kind of unexpected and time consuming... exercise. Thanks, Russell From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 7 00:04:51 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 53A93CB4E19 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 00:04:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.117.100]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F28911675 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 00:04:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:1c1d:86a1:a200:b700]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 4C8751755 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 00:04:43 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/4C8751755; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: FreeBSD-10.3 No ntpd.pid file created To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <9847cbcfdba24ab60d48378196d40a6f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: <948add86-3a37-2bbf-859c-104c2b3795c6@FreeBSD.org> Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2017 00:04:32 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <9847cbcfdba24ab60d48378196d40a6f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="9mQIm2SEul7pUgSnxloeh6Qq5VV3SBMHG" X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.4 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RDNS_NONE, SPF_SOFTFAIL autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2017 00:04:51 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --9mQIm2SEul7pUgSnxloeh6Qq5VV3SBMHG Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="rpw3soDFkJqVjWfCd8xC313mcoI2cReXU"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <948add86-3a37-2bbf-859c-104c2b3795c6@FreeBSD.org> Subject: Re: FreeBSD-10.3 No ntpd.pid file created References: <9847cbcfdba24ab60d48378196d40a6f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> In-Reply-To: <9847cbcfdba24ab60d48378196d40a6f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> --rpw3soDFkJqVjWfCd8xC313mcoI2cReXU Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 06/02/2017 21:42, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > Somehow system 1 is starting ntpd without passing the pidfile > argument. However, I have diffed the /etc/rc.d/ntpd files from both > systems against each other and there are no differences. So, how can > this be? grep ntp /etc/rc.conf /etc/rc.conf.d/* /etc/defaults/rc.conf Look for the setting of a variable 'ntpd_flags' specifically. Cheers, Matthew --rpw3soDFkJqVjWfCd8xC313mcoI2cReXU-- --9mQIm2SEul7pUgSnxloeh6Qq5VV3SBMHG Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYmQ8bXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkATQ8IP/jQubrfnFCVf8ly3NODbkSxI EiLgxj9/BXnUnz6/0P9t4Zwqtx3vhCvFAKlzux+k39VFV6daeY8mHkZuRodsv3pI pf6c5uRRMteOfVvCJKy8Gnr5LnA5KDl4i4T4MzKrnaJ2Q5CoynwcmjY9ihRpBHZZ Xf610tZn/KUvk7PwkuAuI2a6nl4Y/7Jl9XFzvsnVmg4WBKOpM+LLvAl73cU+PBGf EIgytPQ2C2cOPbTA5+qDSVQ6lRjGAmO63I+InKoeSnaNZRxV6GjhSQ3IyvSPPo5V 9x27/hSqPXAklJLDHZNtcyK92en2XbMxXWGpxSY+YYkTxwOkJiPAF+2HAU2cVBVl wXHin6Y40VXsZTLxMo2i9GivgzdVZr381isE4Q7qzraqM/bd5Io8gPzIH4f9JsEK RwNUpB71aKCQFuPt4SQ91A5ZDe61D3PXwWF88YbpmJ/FqSr/9U5Mvt7rMigdVtUB yaB4gmzcJiQBUEoWucrkrglYYaU9FOZqoVu4NEEqJagXV4aZuLjfHUumi1Q7Nons /4XL/IdDxA+19c/NbfijBJVvnD1ACoOBxspJeo5Cv5ReZ+qg3xPNJn5y7pn2Kcat fIaqIDdUtEdi626ZB+IKDp8/4KQIMWcXlQRAaJ4nR0JUBKKoQV0HALb0cNcMXRUo jpdi8obChWSoDIevEyKV =3JGk -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --9mQIm2SEul7pUgSnxloeh6Qq5VV3SBMHG-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 7 00:20:25 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B0237CD2419 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 00:20:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.117.100]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3E9AE1E1E for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 00:20:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:1c1d:86a1:a200:b700]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 834781762 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 00:20:21 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/834781762; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: display base/pkg build options To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <87059e06748997fb59f8f65d18d1eaa5.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: <08cd9242-48cb-0988-575b-16c54dba16af@FreeBSD.org> Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2017 00:20:21 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <87059e06748997fb59f8f65d18d1eaa5.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="mILU9uUGgJHM7M1H0U1vNntXSJe6fhl8r" X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.4 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RDNS_NONE, SPF_SOFTFAIL autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2017 00:20:25 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --mILU9uUGgJHM7M1H0U1vNntXSJe6fhl8r Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="H95HrMTlmT88mHmw8LNAiocse0EJ4qF4x"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <08cd9242-48cb-0988-575b-16c54dba16af@FreeBSD.org> Subject: Re: display base/pkg build options References: <87059e06748997fb59f8f65d18d1eaa5.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> In-Reply-To: <87059e06748997fb59f8f65d18d1eaa5.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> --H95HrMTlmT88mHmw8LNAiocse0EJ4qF4x Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 06/02/2017 21:23, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > How does one view which options were used to build a particular > application either in the base OS or as a pkg? At the moment I am > concerned with ntpd which is in the base so pkg has nothing to say. It's only ports that have OPTIONS as such. The base system generally has one preferred way of building an application, possibly with flags you can set in src.conf to enable or disable building it in its entirety.= To see the options a port was built with: pkg query "%Ok =3D> %Ov" pkgname (or pkg info -f pkgname, but that shows a lot more than just options.) Programs imported into base, like ntpd, generally have mechanisms like autoconf stripped out, and are built to pre-defined settings. In the case of ntpd, this is what there is: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base/head/usr.sbin/ntp/config.h?revision=3D308= 957&view=3Dmarkup (that's from the latest HEAD revision as of this writing -- you can find the equivalent of any of the release branches by plunking around in that repository. It's unlikely to be very different on any of the currently supported release branches though.) Cheers, Matthew --H95HrMTlmT88mHmw8LNAiocse0EJ4qF4x-- --mILU9uUGgJHM7M1H0U1vNntXSJe6fhl8r Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYmRLFXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkATTYUP/iIIal/HRGRb0FfNevKRgQWb T5HO/lMAJYblJ08x9rJk6J//Edmu6V7zNb8ujjxFjPGXsGRJNGzSgJgTSwe27OBL F5IckWFEKQX85363yBkrEczVblKp1dVe7qIorMA4kQgnQtsRhT+y7Mc2JEDAcjZm xvgmhBZNAIG/PWoV7AJ3/roF/R3gfIUUuyyY54nOj1/XcYOL8HAxaZFwXG+VMaQh lrWf4SabXW49hNifSRqwCFY17YKqnEv4nyuGU9Iga3G3r6EAibH1ASKHjH6dyKP/ 5dpzgEoebrI/75FgkttbUTEyB+TgzWD7ZPZpC+pYf7M35CkRBcCrYGMj4od0Aqcd RsLIbW/s8utYB4I6HUCpsly16x1NdTAbcZVV8EKn1RHS9R8w9zsIc4cUKjvMp8xQ YXMn31yR2Xakwwt1tx4IqMWCRlOOZm71Ef8mOtYOQ9HuX94/xCi4DIN6HvGv/U1N UCUZb6PXS6cD91PP7kf4/6EDr5l5MOKfrXNKExno0xWBMmynxwYIG02skdrNzLIc g4fSkKnZOptIyN5rUVI5WT6PRueCR2lGv7Wf5DzgsVAf6iHr4FfeC4rpumMhXdtd Imsvh/PfI79OXa+Et2aVPx9pW8x41XFXl+i3f2310I6WaZXIiMG13/PENyYptfoT qo6USCkqavItG931WwWK =7xp/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --mILU9uUGgJHM7M1H0U1vNntXSJe6fhl8r-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 7 04:53:19 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 53500CD4050 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 04:53:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay11.qsc.de (mailrelay11.qsc.de [212.99.187.252]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BC8F6F73 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 04:53:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay11.qsc.de; Tue, 07 Feb 2017 05:55:55 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-126-61.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.126.61]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DE5813CBF9; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 05:53:06 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v174r6JL001952; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 05:53:06 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2017 05:53:05 +0100 From: Polytropon To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca Cc: "James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions" Subject: Re: FreeBSD-10.3 No ntpd.pid file created Message-Id: <20170207055305.59b8b819.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <9847cbcfdba24ab60d48378196d40a6f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> References: <9847cbcfdba24ab60d48378196d40a6f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay11.qsc.de with A2CAD6A356D X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.3323 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2017 04:53:19 -0000 On Mon, 6 Feb 2017 16:42:22 -0500, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > I am looking at the process list entries for ntpd on two FreeBSD 10.3 > systems and I see this: > > system 1: > > root 1187 0.0 0.4 32376 18172 - Ss > 9:42AM 0:02.03 /usr/sbin/ntpd -g -c /etc/ntp.conf > > system 2: > > root 1024 0.0 0.0 26124 18044 - Ss 21Nov16 > 3:56.36 /usr/sbin/ntpd -g -c /etc/ntp.conf -p /var/run/ntpd.pid > > Somehow system 1 is starting ntpd without passing the pidfile > argument. However, I have diffed the /etc/rc.d/ntpd files from both > systems against each other and there are no differences. So, how can > this be? Check /etc/rc.conf as well. There is a _flags variable that can affect ntpd startup. You will also find them in the sourced file /etc/defaults/rc.conf which might differ as well between versions: ntpd_enable="NO" ntpd_program="/usr/sbin/ntpd" ntpd_config="/etc/ntp.conf" ntpd_sync_on_start="NO" high ntpd_flags="-p /var/run/ntpd.pid -f /var/db/ntpd.drift" In this example (FreeBSD 8), a PID file is explicitely mentioned. If that default differs (or if it is overwritten in rc.conf), the creation of a PID file might be omitted. See "man ntpd" for details. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 7 05:01:37 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD859CD42B2 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 05:01:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Received: from sola.nimnet.asn.au (paqi.nimnet.asn.au [115.70.110.159]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 52A5412E2 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 05:01:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by sola.nimnet.asn.au (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id v1751Q7m033244; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 16:01:27 +1100 (EST) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2017 16:01:26 +1100 (EST) From: Ian Smith To: "Russell L. Carter" cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: zfs upgrade "gpart: /dev/da4p1: not enough space" In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <20170207155112.B55184@sola.nimnet.asn.au> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2017 05:01:37 -0000 In freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 661, Issue 7, Message: 5 On Sat, 4 Feb 2017 20:55:09 -0700 "Russell L. Carter" wrote: > Greetings, > > amd64 11/stable > > So I'm on the last machine of a zpool upgrade everybody, and on the > very last, and most important pool, I zpool upgraded and then > went to finish the boot zpool and what did I see: > > root@terpsichore> gpart bootcode -b /boot/pmbr -p /boot/gptzfsboot -i 1 da3 > gpart: /dev/da3p1: not enough space > > So... what do I do now? It's happy staying up for days, but... will > I have to reinstall the system to make da3p1 big enough? Saw your follow-up in the archives, but that digest hasn't arrived yet. I know nothing about this, but have seen similar issues discussed and resolved on freebsd-stable@ recently, so suggest trying there. cheers, Ian From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 7 12:02:31 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E4F8DCD4F92 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 12:02:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Stefan.Thiel@flynt.io) Received: from mail.scaling.ch (mail.scaling.ch [195.182.53.83]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0C6F91105 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 12:02:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Stefan.Thiel@flynt.io) Received: from scinchvirs03.sc.scaling.ch (scinchvirs03.sc.scaling.ch [10.7.2.3]) by mail.scaling.ch (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EF33C547 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 12:53:16 +0100 (CET) Received: from scinchvirs03.sc.scaling.ch (10.7.2.3) by scinchvirs03.sc.scaling.ch (10.7.2.3) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1044.25; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 12:53:16 +0100 Received: from scinchvirs03.sc.scaling.ch ([::1]) by scinchvirs03.sc.scaling.ch ([::1]) with mapi id 15.00.1044.021; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 12:53:16 +0100 From: Stefan Thiel To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: netif restart looses carp on vlan alias Thread-Topic: netif restart looses carp on vlan alias Thread-Index: AQHSgTjElwIcuQ+Gp0yNYOaIeXkuNQ== Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2017 11:53:16 +0000 Message-ID: <76D63862-0A24-4DC6-A28F-056F910E236C@flynt.io> Accept-Language: en-US, de-CH Content-Language: en-GB X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: x-ms-exchange-transport-fromentityheader: Hosted x-originating-ip: [195.182.53.78] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org 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mail.scaling.ch (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BB33D8CB for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 14:53:12 +0100 (CET) Received: from scinchvirs03.sc.scaling.ch (10.7.2.3) by scinchvirs03.sc.scaling.ch (10.7.2.3) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1044.25; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 14:53:12 +0100 Received: from scinchvirs03.sc.scaling.ch ([::1]) by scinchvirs03.sc.scaling.ch ([::1]) with mapi id 15.00.1044.021; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 14:53:12 +0100 From: Stefan Thiel To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: RE: netif restart looses carp on vlan alias Thread-Topic: netif restart looses carp on vlan alias Thread-Index: AQHSgTjElwIcuQ+Gp0yNYOaIeXkuNaFdkJkA Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2017 13:53:12 +0000 Message-ID: <43BE8104-BED3-4EBC-A926-05B6227F222C@flynt.io> References: <76D63862-0A24-4DC6-A28F-056F910E236C@flynt.io> In-Reply-To: <76D63862-0A24-4DC6-A28F-056F910E236C@flynt.io> Accept-Language: en-US, de-CH Content-Language: en-GB X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: x-ms-exchange-transport-fromentityheader: Hosted 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aWQgNDfCoA0KNDhkNDYNCjwgwqDCoMKgwqDCoCBjYXJwOiBCQUNLVVAgdmhpZCA0NyBhZHZiYXNl IDEgYWR2c2tldyAxMDANCsKgDQoNCg0K From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 7 15:02:15 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C5466CD4A92 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 15:02:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 988B4826; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 15:02:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id B94746217D; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 09:22:29 -0500 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Q9jXagVYiWuapwtK19biTnj1l+vIkjJI/ey3vK09rhMVAHr87TeOKMFYTtY+mvGpQz iWE7L15NzQx0QryemWfcssJreVUE0xhPqwmT8tIVWJL81ULtHiuil0AwTCWW+CFoFv xp8lM3W9g2NzA== Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 09:22:27 -0500 Message-ID: In-Reply-To: References: Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2017 09:22:27 -0500 Subject: Re: FreeBSD-10.3 No ntpd.pid file created From: "James B. Byrne" To: "Matthew Seaman" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-4.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2017 15:02:15 -0000 On Mon, February 6, 2017 19:04, Matthew Seaman wrote: > On 06/02/2017 21:42, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: >> Somehow system 1 is starting ntpd without passing the pidfile >> argument. However, I have diffed the /etc/rc.d/ntpd files from both >> systems against each other and there are no differences. So, how >> can >> this be? > > grep ntp /etc/rc.conf /etc/rc.conf.d/* /etc/defaults/rc.conf > > Look for the setting of a variable 'ntpd_flags' specifically. > > Cheers, > > Matthew That was it exactly. Our /etc/rc.conf was overriding /etc/rc.d/ntpd by setting ntpd_flags="". I must have done this when trying to discover why ntpd kept halting on our samba server without understanding the implications. Well, I do now. Thank you very much. -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 7 15:07:08 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CDE6DCD4DEF for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 15:07:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7CEAFAEC; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 15:07:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id A5E9B621DC; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 09:31:02 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id otrwVb_GmsYe; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 09:31:00 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 1AFCD621B9; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 09:31:00 -0500 (EST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=harte-lyne.ca; s=dkim_hll; t=1486477860; bh=ePn0L69JhhNMRmm/iaPU1l9Rlj2FlVtqWv4kq6QmdRY=; h=In-Reply-To:References:Date:Subject:From:To:Cc:Reply-To; b=STwX7jOUSGHmV1IQBa9nw5Q5G+1+bAONK6c6EE3vxwBDLYztLsXnJlAadHwSbDBXA /XYhG9Qh6EYXGkqozwaimqAnXyLhX/6ewYZhNTkn+MZ4WlOjP6WlzTYzH5GsP+Mg7N NROZaji933/8YEOroHCmdjHh4zkeU2SIhWNN/dOQkvHyUBOrMo7O29XEH2OCq/JZUm Ga3hi0ZZc8Ym4yl9sxCcKnkZ1IWPQp85qWRWFL2zdPom0JBCM8QzdjcuNuJ0+rlzwv 0RC1kUwReI9yv2w3ULRpMqjLvqzUBUXw1ceUO4kT4d0TYv47yt8QTydFkbyO9wzjOS 8F1Ej98+sislA== Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 09:31:00 -0500 Message-ID: <02051c6c4dac2185943b667917f8256c.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2017 09:31:00 -0500 Subject: Re: display base/pkg build options From: "James B. Byrne" To: "Matthew Seaman" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-4.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2017 15:07:08 -0000 On Mon, February 6, 2017 19:20, Matthew Seaman wrote: > On 06/02/2017 21:23, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: >> How does one view which options were used to build a particular >> application either in the base OS or as a pkg? At the moment I am >> concerned with ntpd which is in the base so pkg has nothing to say. > > It's only ports that have OPTIONS as such. The base system generally > has one preferred way of building an application, possibly with flags > you can set in src.conf to enable or disable building it in its > entirety. > > To see the options a port was built with: > > pkg query "%Ok => %Ov" pkgname > > (or pkg info -f pkgname, but that shows a lot more than just options.) > > Programs imported into base, like ntpd, generally have mechanisms like > autoconf stripped out, and are built to pre-defined settings. In the > case of ntpd, this is what there is: > > https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base/head/usr.sbin/ntp/config.h?revision=308957&view=markup > > (that's from the latest HEAD revision as of this writing -- you > can find the equivalent of any of the release branches by plunking > around in that repository. It's unlikely to be very different > on any of the currently supported release branches though.) Thank you again. Is it correct to infer from these lines from the provided reference that the __ ntpsigndsocket __ setting is supported in /etc/ntp.conf? 1415 /* Path to sign daemon rendezvous socket */ 1416 #define NTP_SIGND_PATH "/var/run/ntp_signd" I previously set this in /etc/ntp.conf without error, but that does not mean that it is recognised: # grep ntpsigndsocket /etc/ntp.conf ntpsigndsocket /usr/local/samba/var/lib/ntp_signd/ -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 7 15:30:22 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 90ADACD5513 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 15:30:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.117.100]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1CCEF1B52 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 15:30:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from zero-gravitas.local (unknown [192.168.100.8]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id DAF8E19C8 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 15:30:11 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/DAF8E19C8; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: display base/pkg build options To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <02051c6c4dac2185943b667917f8256c.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2017 15:30:05 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <02051c6c4dac2185943b667917f8256c.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="IANLXv03V04FMoalpH5gwPLR6Nv3XULDT" X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.9 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2017 15:30:22 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --IANLXv03V04FMoalpH5gwPLR6Nv3XULDT Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="fxAHPluFNbnb8h8XJ2BMvgQT4bL0KDNQf"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: Subject: Re: display base/pkg build options References: <02051c6c4dac2185943b667917f8256c.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> In-Reply-To: <02051c6c4dac2185943b667917f8256c.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> --fxAHPluFNbnb8h8XJ2BMvgQT4bL0KDNQf Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 2017/02/07 14:31, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > Thank you again. Is it correct to infer from these lines from the > provided reference that the __ ntpsigndsocket __ setting is supported > in /etc/ntp.conf? >=20 >=20 > 1415 /* Path to sign daemon rendezvous socket */ > 1416 #define NTP_SIGND_PATH "/var/run/ntp_signd" >=20 > I previously set this in /etc/ntp.conf without error, but that does > not mean that it is recognised: >=20 > # grep ntpsigndsocket /etc/ntp.conf > ntpsigndsocket /usr/local/samba/var/lib/ntp_signd/ >=20 Given you could add that to ntp.conf without ntpd complaining (by which I take it you mean ntpd would start up and not log any problems to syslog) that is pretty good evidence the signd socket is supported. You can see what processes are opening that named socket by using socksta= t. Of course, the way to establish that signd support absolutely is provided to access the signd functionality -- try it and see. Cheers, Matthew --fxAHPluFNbnb8h8XJ2BMvgQT4bL0KDNQf-- --IANLXv03V04FMoalpH5gwPLR6Nv3XULDT Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: GPGTools - https://gpgtools.org iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYmegDXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQxOUYxNTRFQ0JGMTEyRTUwNTQ0RTNGMzAw MDUxM0YxMEUwQTlFNEU3AAoJEABRPxDgqeTnhZAP/1BbAPZS9b3LkmVYtiAIXUjI HNcN6TgR+VRmcxQllWBNwGaJv9kyX7wXeEJO0rihooB91M3t1zrIbu4NgBMmEoAW C7UeEjm0GReTVrcYp6P/Cn71LseDaRC4QbyCmPk3VYrFE4QEp1aMDr5ny6ytEb7Z xR8k9J5HnoF2QX8GRRZIlR6AeshWtWn2Y2PeVMG5SP6Ype1x0SB3tkcPvIN08g8u kzLRxsW0ueoiv5LkomfdeDNapUWR2jDTeuKjbWK698IMJu+1FN5Hl0gqx08uAuZs SzP8WubUW+ph22YdNF4MX+wrTAS8KEJmKcO9PB6g9QSgwB6D7p4n4ZLa1uQwgWYv ggvrAci5ykB7KCEHhc98N3kaRXSIRiRWTKQCcAOVSUR0pKoISFAbtmgvk71dZ2Kt pofpXGKVHQDh2IFM9TJzkvuM4GjVYmkCoVXQw+Sfo+yLt631/82iGy4erpYoVCRr YM75aza7JAaGI4SlkzfcMwacnL9uXBAN6WUKVWnX5BFjOOuot0KGiWsadFa6ND+b 5uab9BxfQ8tjQVwRGrKHc3X0rW+VVpsTBRCmvfeRF2IR4KhMBqjn89vCGcePzpzg cPiLnMRlGU2WFdIzHeKU5FjysgRTKCN8OPjui/bk0XX1wiXhJ2ttN8oQSltMXNj/ iQUOMfpMtjVkb+A59KQu =2gxq -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --IANLXv03V04FMoalpH5gwPLR6Nv3XULDT-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 7 23:49:12 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC500CD5714 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 23:49:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from scrappy@freebsd.org) Received: from hub.org (hub.org [188.227.186.67]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B76B11907 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 23:49:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from scrappy@freebsd.org) Received: from localhost (unknown [188.227.186.44]) by hub.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C85F121994F for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 19:49:10 -0400 (AST) Received: from hub.org ([188.227.186.67]) by localhost (maia-lon.uk.hub.org [188.227.186.44]) (maiad, port 10024) with ESMTP id 73136-05 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 23:49:10 +0000 (UTC) Received: from [192.168.1.2] (S0106f0f249687dd3.gv.shawcable.net [24.108.212.81]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 405F81219940 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 19:49:09 -0400 (AST) From: Marc Fournier Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 10.3 \(3263\)) Subject: BSDStats: Minor fix for bug in v6.0 Message-Id: References: <56B0F6C4-9ED1-4529-9D62-C65B1629B7B7@hub.org> To: FreeBSD Questions Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2017 15:49:06 -0800 X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.3263) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2017 23:49:13 -0000 Hi =E2=80=A6 Recently, we were advised of a small (code wise) bug in BSDStats 6.0 = that had a large effect. Somehow, a ${CR} was removed from the = generated string used to POST data to the server for reporting ports, = resulting in that section of the code not reporting properly. =20 As I=E2=80=99m not sure if any of the other *BSD systems are using that = feature, not sure how broad of an impact outside fo the FreeBSD = community this has, but, just in case, this bug is now fixed, and new = versions are available both on the web site, as well as committed to = FreeBSD Ports. For those with BSDStats already installed, please take the time to = upgrade so that all reports are working properly. For those who don=E2=80= =99t have it installed =E2=80=A6 install it? =3D=3D If you have never heard of it, BSDStats is a = sampling of users of the given BSD operating systems that opted to = install a data collection program. It is not representative in any way = of the total population of users/installations of the given BSD = operating systems. For those security minded (all of us?), this is a completely Anonymous = Collector. When you run it the first time, a KEY/TOKEN pair is = generated between the client and the server, and stored in = /var/db/bsdstats =E2=80=A6 that pair is used in all communications, and = works perfectly well through PROXY servers, as we DO NOT store / use = your hostname or IP at any point. To update your script, please go to our Instructions Page = =E2=80=A6 a Package for = FreeBSD is available there (the port in /usr/ports/sysutils/bsdstats is = scheduled to be updated over the next week or so) =E2=80=A6 for = NetBSD/OpenBSD users, we have a Bash version that is available =E2=80=A6 = its the same code as the FreeBSD version, but due to an issue with the = standard shell, bash is required.=20 NetBSD / OpenBSD are the only non-FreeBSD systems we=E2=80=99ve been = able to get confirmed so far =E2=80=A6 if someone can confirm BASH vs = non-BASH versions on their OS and let me know, I can update the site. Also, any bugs with the web site, please let me know and we=E2=80=99ll = see about getting it fixed. And, of course, any questions, please feel free to email me. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 04:38:30 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C50FCD52FB for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 04:38:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from pmorris@outsidescholarships.org) Received: from mail-lf0-x235.google.com (mail-lf0-x235.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4010:c07::235]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D25581C97 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 04:38:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from pmorris@outsidescholarships.org) Received: by mail-lf0-x235.google.com with SMTP id x1so75013397lff.0 for ; Tue, 07 Feb 2017 20:38:29 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=outsidescholarships-org.20150623.gappssmtp.com; s=20150623; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=ykD9bqb/GMPiLBfWXf9R0dxIZ6eElka/6ZgHyOg75Xc=; b=IgeSii7yh1Yw+RKmuBWS4DXDqwOCcmMoe6bC0LNjrP0G1WX+9Mrj9QWq+enAnJc/YI dlYb4EG6psGYVtyNpud8DPCIYn1l8+CI1k1ejGyDUjl4AyUnviDpys6Ek4HqxNej67gf +fTdfhRWDDHnfiUo0kVr+kOOQN+hWwZtE004Qw7Xk1U2or+4J47jPmzP2+Bwa93RrfJJ +qofLI5lYaGTArlH2+KaSGjIOkwP2L/T+xtSwHRDSiy9SpVXZDvVRigdOF1NIcrxk4ZN KaHI2M4uAzpVgGekfsucD1KmBuU379QtO0fUvRWbdTircQ2ivNN0AKbL+pVuaNMpYLO4 t7jQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=ykD9bqb/GMPiLBfWXf9R0dxIZ6eElka/6ZgHyOg75Xc=; b=UNXln/fdmtGCDmsR/Yr+SMyxDDoeXnkQuk+E5BCf3SZ86gsN2mouKhMr7fGpP3pprF DFkbkYbEkxichhlACRvvjMD4zHqwsxuP80WEMZupv/WJA3EMLTUX3A+XQPboqAx2fH1C 5EBnd+E/DNr4F7VDVedj2B46TkBxuHps8yboCUqmUK1s28A7eEfuZCoRLAO4AxW87csy pivLIUf1CrcRgwJau7rwhsDUf9aCLpvlo98VlbRbzvfQAeyJeuRWssT46Tr/rRtXQc94 xWFoG4JsvUhMqYFa9mGW8Dh2X2cVXYwrtOjRzx2xTGfROe95h2L+eDYlrnbwzrC2wtZM 4HBw== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXJqnZdmDNy9eFSIUuKIEKDdIyn+E/LZMsh4CCRZuzfby7L5WN8P10ToR6qxVMBgFKX7NGCxRWsbpwW4Cw== X-Received: by 10.46.9.65 with SMTP id 62mr6853742ljj.15.1486528707221; Tue, 07 Feb 2017 20:38:27 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.25.24.86 with HTTP; Tue, 7 Feb 2017 20:37:56 -0800 (PST) From: Paul Morris Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 12:37:56 +0800 Message-ID: Subject: Follow-up on scholarship opportunities To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 04:38:30 -0000 Hi again, I reached out a few weeks ago with some scholarship opportunities I thought would be helpful to the students and educators who visit your website. I didn=E2=80=99t hear back from you and wanted to make sure you got them, so = here they are again: Student Financial Aid Search Engine: Find & Apply for Financial Aid to Pay for College Scholarships to Help International Students Afford U.S. Colleges =E2=80=9CNo Essay=E2=80=9D College Scholarship United Negro College Fund Scholarships Scholarship America Scholarships I encourage you to add these to your site so they=E2=80=99re easily accessi= ble =E2=80=94 maybe here: http://nsa.kpu-m.ac.jp/gijutu/python/man-bsd-ja/gallery/npgallery.html? Thanks! Best, Paul Paul Morris outsidescholarships.org | PMorris@outsidescholarships.org 340 S Lemon Ave #5780 | Walnut, CA | 91789 P.S. Not interested in hearing from us again? Kindly send me an email to let me know. Thanks! On Thu, Oct 27, 2016 at 7:54 AM, Paul Morris < pmorris@outsidescholarships.org> wrote: > Hi! > > Remember the days when applying for scholarships meant spending the day i= n > the guidance counselor=E2=80=99s office digging through endless file cabi= nets? Me, > too. Miss it? Me, either! > > Students should certainly have to work to *earn* a scholarship, but > working to simply find and apply for one just seems silly! At Outside > Scholarships, we want to take the extra work out of the process so studen= ts > can focus more on grades, extra curriculars, and service hours, and less > time drowning in paperwork. We=E2=80=99ve collected some excellent schola= rship > opportunity information and were hoping you=E2=80=99d share it, ideally h= ere: > http://nsa.kpu-m.ac.jp/gijutu/python/man-bsd-ja/gallery/npgallery.html. > > Student Financial Aid Search Engine: Find & Apply for Financial Aid to Pa= y > for College > > Scholarships to Help International Students Afford U.S. Colleges > > > =E2=80=9CNo Essay=E2=80=9D College Scholarship > > > United Negro College Fund Scholarships > > > Scholarship America Scholarships > > > I hope these scholarship opportunities help your audience get a head star= t > on college funding! > > Best, > > Paul > > Paul Morris > outsidescholarships.org | PMorris@outsidescholarships.org > 340 S Lemon Ave #5780 | Walnut, CA | 91789 > > P.S. Not interested in hearing from us again? Kindly send me an email to > let me know. Thanks! > > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 11:04:44 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3511CCD63EF for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 11:04:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tacnet69-www@tacamateurwww2.webair.com) Received: from tacamateurwww2.webair.com (tacamateurwww2.webair.com [173.225.117.7]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 157761BE8 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 11:04:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tacnet69-www@tacamateurwww2.webair.com) Received: from tacamateurwww2.webair.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by tacamateurwww2.webair.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 76AE2DBB5E for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 06:04:42 -0500 (EST) Received: (from tacnet69-www@localhost) by tacamateurwww2.webair.com (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id v18B4g1u010180; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 06:04:42 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from tacnet69-www) Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 06:04:42 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <201702081104.v18B4g1u010180@tacamateurwww2.webair.com> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Italy Earthquake Tragedy. X-PHP-Script: www.tacamateurs.com/carrie/site_images/front/mailerwithsub.php for 197.242.115.148, 197.242.115.148 From: "Alberto F. Riccardo" Reply-To: italian@onet.eu MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 11:04:44 -0000 (RTF) Italian Rescue Task Force / Emergency & Rescue Team Civitavecchia, ITALY. Our Personal/Confidential Request on Italy Earthquake Tragedy Dearest Friend, We plead for your kind indulgence to inform you of a credible beneficial business (deal) we realized from the recent earthquake that hit Italy on 17th of August, 2016 last year; which we would like to transact the business with your company if you show all welling interest and able to handle it. We have a Mutual/Beneficial Business Project that would be beneficial to you. I only have three questions to ask you, if you are interested. 1. What is your age? 2. Can you handle this project? 3. Can we impose our trust on you? Please why we asked these questions is because; the deal requires high level of maturity, honesty and secrecy. This will involve moving some money from here in Italy on trust to a trusted person(s) bank account. This money was discovered underground from one of the collapse Mortgage finance company. Also note that we have done everything to make sure that the money is moved out of ITALY as a purely legitimate fund as we have kept the fund for some months now to work out the delivery cost and process, so that the recipient you will not be exposed to any risk. We request for your full co-operation as we will give you details and procedure when we received your reply. To commence this transaction, we required you to immediately indicate your interest in your return mail as we will be waiting for your response in a timely manner. Please reply urgently if interested to know the full details of the deal and we will send you comprehensive details of the business schedule. We look forward hearing from you. Best Regards, Alberto Fabio Riccardo Director of the Operation (RTF) Italian Rescue Task Force / Emergency & Rescue Team Civitavecchia, ITALY. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 14:40:39 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0F63DCD6C88 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 14:40:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from technical@at-hacker.in) Received: from mail.at-hacker.in (mail.at-hacker.in [82.146.54.71]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6FDB3313 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 14:40:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from technical@at-hacker.in) Received: from [192.168.1.14] (broadband-46-242-11-161.moscow.rt.ru [46.242.11.161]) by mail.at-hacker.in (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 406202ADCE7 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 17:31:44 +0300 (MSK) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=at-hacker.in; s=mail; t=1486564305; bh=xdtTuc7fLxakCLibtcJ3oLVDCVEB5YY7D6xP+GGbiVI=; h=To:From:Subject:Date; b=TAg2bzilt5hzVCqs/8iQ5MA1YkMJl01GN48O63RUGXSEyPEJXMMkhUjY8Au8L88mC 2aU6XBgLZ3A1hJghUaWi0ynTruF3vsi5Z3MeSybzpbjTQTJgocK1Q15oELY2y/aNMM JZpsXwKUnPA5NnyuF3qjmlX8cZ/TEFqtwLkrtqcU= To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Alexey Pereklad Subject: disk detach after "camcontrol identify" Message-ID: <576c784b-e879-8770-c42f-72e21219f775@at-hacker.in> Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 17:32:02 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 14:40:39 -0000 Hi. Have a couple of disks WD-WXP1E15F0276, connected to LSI 9341-4i. After trying to "camcontrol identify " this disk just detaches: Feb 8 10:11:27 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: da0 at mrsas0 bus 1 scbus1 target 4 lun 0 Feb 8 10:11:27 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: da0: s/n WD-WXP1E15F0276 detached Feb 8 10:11:27 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: (da0:mrsas0:1:4:0): Feb 8 10:11:27 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: Periph destroyed Feb 8 10:11:27 dc1-nfs-06 ZFS: vdev state changed, pool_guid=8938099328681394 vdev_guid=17301103442965919776 Feb 8 10:11:27 dc1-nfs-06 ZFS: vdev is removed, pool_guid=8938099328681394 vdev_guid=17301103442965919776 After camcontrol rescan detached disk comes back again: Feb 8 14:02:43 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: (da0:mrsas0:1:4:0): UNMAPPED Feb 8 14:02:43 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: da0 at mrsas0 bus 1 scbus1 target 4 lun 0 Feb 8 14:02:43 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: da0: Fixed Direct Access SPC-4 SCSI device Feb 8 14:02:43 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: da0: Serial Number WD-WXP1E15F0276 Feb 8 14:02:43 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: da0: 150.000MB/s transfers Feb 8 14:02:43 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: da0: 715404MB (1465149168 512 byte sectors) System: FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE-p1 #1 r312693 I have one more LSI adapter in this server (9341-8i) with 12 disks attached (all are WD 2 Tb) and those disks have no problem. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 15:22:59 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 56AA7CD68F2 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 15:22:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2B28C1BF6 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 15:22:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id A103561FBE for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 10:22:50 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 7m2XG4ggVoJg for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 10:22:48 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 5AB53621B9 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 10:22:48 -0500 (EST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=harte-lyne.ca; s=dkim_hll; t=1486567368; bh=Z2Sr2NIVfwlg8Q8gQ0pp073DSTx67bzCDytyxgOOmso=; h=Date:Subject:From:To:Reply-To; b=l8BzvYWWuBMrccRBlxJWZX68OgbwLXTHiCIzkcv6HoB/hdUSmkB3QLIvkoXeO//Eb cVBzNeSLHPkF+DtHRR/cquIr1Fwp84CWbv0rV1E+3YCElAGc7JvmjR4/b9ZKCYgGzX bki+Cs1cjfnKVKFSX21D5mS8V+X0Uq8YM4v6RcEVH7hF9FQXdrGbprRiCAfed2tyVx WwiPcfKJvFmpc0MBvItWZ8ksjYMe3ZHqg0NHHbOFAnpHGKqXwQMk+9OMTxyDkVVUXB /QU3Mr7+C4Q+12uCkvAtOZ4gogYAtfcgpngAEmJzpIqmZAWTAiXJylc/TTvWG5N81a K2+hdQ+AAhptA== Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 10:22:48 -0500 Message-ID: <687643e26aeb858b3b5d9f5693829360.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 10:22:48 -0500 Subject: hardening /tmp From: "James B. Byrne" To: FreeBSD-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-4.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 15:22:59 -0000 How do most people handle hardening /tmp and /var/tmp on FreeBSD? I can get rid of /tmp from the file system and then simply mount it as a tmpfs in /etc/fstab. tmpfs /tmp tmpfs rw,nosuid,noexec,mode=01777 0 0 However, /var/tmp is supposed to survive across reboots so how is this handled? -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 15:33:03 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E56CCD6C88 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 15:33:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from technical@at-hacker.in) Received: from mail.at-hacker.in (mail.at-hacker.in [82.146.54.71]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B7A2C386 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 15:33:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from technical@at-hacker.in) Received: from [192.168.1.14] (broadband-46-242-11-161.moscow.rt.ru [46.242.11.161]) by mail.at-hacker.in (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 5CDC72ADCE7 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 18:32:41 +0300 (MSK) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=at-hacker.in; s=mail; t=1486567962; bh=+HABYiKRSyr6ejx2mHjCu/jt9dsTyLzWYTfLAK5WImM=; h=Subject:To:References:From:Date:In-Reply-To; b=qdId7ckK0v8f3Tk1HonaT6S2vR6gN+R1lal/ljwWKefMCDjWb8K5/2S29YADYF7MN V4A96rAJPOgVEH6C4FteShv0v7hJ7XEI2QXMVSXETjYImoDzLf+OvUcaAqwiVvVsCe KgarijUe1D3e8ZtoAqMch0bmAzMMjSmEYBZqICQc= Subject: Re: disk detach after "camcontrol identify" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <576c784b-e879-8770-c42f-72e21219f775@at-hacker.in> From: Alexey Pereklad Message-ID: Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 18:32:54 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <576c784b-e879-8770-c42f-72e21219f775@at-hacker.in> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 15:33:03 -0000 Latest news -- after smartctl -a those disks detached as well :-) 08.02.2017 17:32, Alexey Pereklad пишет: > Hi. > > Have a couple of disks WD-WXP1E15F0276, connected to LSI 9341-4i. > After trying to "camcontrol identify " this disk just > detaches: > > > Feb 8 10:11:27 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: da0 at mrsas0 bus 1 scbus1 target 4 > lun 0 > Feb 8 10:11:27 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: da0: s/n WD-WXP1E15F0276 detached > Feb 8 10:11:27 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: (da0:mrsas0:1:4:0): > Feb 8 10:11:27 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: Periph destroyed > Feb 8 10:11:27 dc1-nfs-06 ZFS: vdev state changed, > pool_guid=8938099328681394 vdev_guid=17301103442965919776 > Feb 8 10:11:27 dc1-nfs-06 ZFS: vdev is removed, > pool_guid=8938099328681394 vdev_guid=17301103442965919776 > > After camcontrol rescan detached disk comes back again: > > Feb 8 14:02:43 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: (da0:mrsas0:1:4:0): UNMAPPED > Feb 8 14:02:43 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: da0 at mrsas0 bus 1 scbus1 target 4 > lun 0 > Feb 8 14:02:43 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: da0: > Fixed Direct Access SPC-4 SCSI device > Feb 8 14:02:43 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: da0: Serial Number WD-WXP1E15F0276 > Feb 8 14:02:43 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: da0: 150.000MB/s transfers > Feb 8 14:02:43 dc1-nfs-06 kernel: da0: 715404MB (1465149168 512 byte > sectors) > > > System: FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE-p1 #1 r312693 > > I have one more LSI adapter in this server (9341-8i) with 12 disks > attached (all are WD 2 Tb) and those disks have no problem. > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 15:41:33 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A52C4CD6EAC for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 15:41:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: from mail-qk0-x229.google.com (mail-qk0-x229.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400d:c09::229]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6220BB23 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 15:41:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: by mail-qk0-x229.google.com with SMTP id 11so126098619qkl.3 for ; Wed, 08 Feb 2017 07:41:33 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=Sy0D6swPirBQlu2mPvFr9Eo+7gEqu1JXghSi64+i7sg=; b=eCgThdyBIZSboO+G7Qxr+YbGXqyO3wA+u6RDvClDfX5ZVncLxCwFmvCfHsthTMLq/M SzUqYB/o8B6DwJUVX2uvfuoRZqM76Bi1Bi8Ck86VSAy4Upk9FKJWCjopr++oQ9CGUJWT cqQhA8GFwq9v6XZx6hL7WnQh8TP2/Rcecn71isb7JhomuaJgMc8ZXyJTNPgIP4mhgOjK T6UckhlTMLRfaD4OukffPviWSKj6I+sspceRzoYPIRTYGHc0hsvWFxhQF1kWl+3zzsVq ixDEODn0yaZsDw9pEwK/D7d9nU6mUjHRuMrijQViaqbWC5oE5ydk/dK+D3BJdSQcaykL gASg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to; bh=Sy0D6swPirBQlu2mPvFr9Eo+7gEqu1JXghSi64+i7sg=; b=CKrtKU8Kv2FFzhSSc+VlndmbdnCOln3o1hvSQApkHbc+/2z4FtvKA1IMkN1uFlpSTy RWgCdHMSTxoKpScFE6IqHPyOZkAcyfltbUGdxcecgnKbJ49UL5OhHlomTf/g45QJYqX8 yROUmPEpYOeTt6G+5GdbF0W7QeratDT7Go23MPdV5IlFWLdzyJvf4Thf7k5bhRcjFjqE L2pdzYNBL49Fab+n96k0FmfQ8uPdiUX5T0oCe7bmBxwQ4AmPuXKKpQ3v8ghFwwkJsvzf NFvqQtpMrbblKKM1las75ZZbYtUUuCQ9393dPo5Uuxos4GofCrm+eAAxg2sgYaluRtTO cBpA== X-Gm-Message-State: AMke39lSontwbYvj8kEcGuv8+lFW8LVdxD+QuV2C2pcHD1m73RpeD4akeEBk7XdQNgtpVRAf2a3E1WV8msTB8Q== X-Received: by 10.55.77.216 with SMTP id a207mr23060711qkb.63.1486568492447; Wed, 08 Feb 2017 07:41:32 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.55.215.135 with HTTP; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 07:40:52 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <687643e26aeb858b3b5d9f5693829360.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> References: <687643e26aeb858b3b5d9f5693829360.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> From: Odhiambo Washington Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 18:40:52 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: hardening /tmp To: User Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 15:41:33 -0000 On 8 February 2017 at 18:22, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions < freebsd-questions@freebsd.org> wrote: > How do most people handle hardening /tmp and /var/tmp on FreeBSD? I > can get rid of /tmp from the file system and then simply mount it as a > tmpfs in /etc/fstab. > > tmpfs /tmp tmpfs rw,nosuid,noexec,mode=01777 0 0 > > However, /var/tmp is supposed to survive across reboots so how is this > handled? > How about just getting rid of /tmp and creating a symlink to /var/tmp? I am trying to understand the dangers around that.. -- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254 7 3200 0004/+254 7 2274 3223 "Oh, the cruft." From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 15:44:11 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6EC08CD512A for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 15:44:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no (smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no [IPv6:2001:700:1100:1:200:ff:fe00:b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no", Issuer "Fagskolen i Gj??vik" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E0EF3F20 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 15:44:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from mail.fig.ol.no (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id v18FhkZT070691 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Wed, 8 Feb 2017 16:43:46 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from localhost (trond@localhost) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id v18Fhk6c070688; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 16:43:46 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) X-Authentication-Warning: mail.fig.ol.no: trond owned process doing -bs Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 16:43:46 +0100 (CET) From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Trond_Endrest=F8l?= Sender: Trond.Endrestol@fagskolen.gjovik.no To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca cc: FreeBSD-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: hardening /tmp In-Reply-To: <687643e26aeb858b3b5d9f5693829360.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Message-ID: References: <687643e26aeb858b3b5d9f5693829360.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) Organization: Fagskolen Innlandet OpenPGP: url=http://fig.ol.no/~trond/trond.key MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.1 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on mail.fig.ol.no Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8BIT X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 15:44:11 -0000 On Wed, 8 Feb 2017 10:22-0500, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > How do most people handle hardening /tmp and /var/tmp on FreeBSD? I > can get rid of /tmp from the file system and then simply mount it as a > tmpfs in /etc/fstab. > > tmpfs /tmp tmpfs rw,nosuid,noexec,mode=01777 0 0 > > However, /var/tmp is supposed to survive across reboots so how is this > handled? If ZFS is an option, then create a separate dataset/filesystem for /var/tmp, and set its quota to something sensible. If UFS is your (only) option, then create a separate partition of reasonable size and mount that as your /var/tmp. You can also consider a filebacked mfs of a certain size for your /var/tmp. -- +-------------------------------+------------------------------------+ | Vennlig hilsen, | Best regards, | | Trond Endrestøl, | Trond Endrestøl, | | IT-ansvarlig, | System administrator, | | Fagskolen Innlandet, | Gjøvik Technical College, Norway, | | tlf. mob. 952 62 567, | Cellular...: +47 952 62 567, | | sentralbord 61 14 54 00. | Switchboard: +47 61 14 54 00. | +-------------------------------+------------------------------------+ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 15:59:16 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EA5E8CD588F for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 15:59:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: from mail-qk0-x235.google.com (mail-qk0-x235.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400d:c09::235]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B89ED17AC for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 15:59:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: by mail-qk0-x235.google.com with SMTP id s186so126651836qkb.1 for ; Wed, 08 Feb 2017 07:59:16 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=LhLTZ4max25eLxbAUMyeuRtM/JOEG1berz9BrkIpXx4=; b=pkgzwAckhVHVq1waf2vsPkUR7cBbn5ZHy2+k6ZPAuzMZKwLs5Kq4NtYiPW4elisI9j Gsepb/dP8LMqg6fkMJ10Pq0b+K2ZMhExodlXD/AE4L2ngfN4xYpNmVHFNftOylWxqGoA m+pK7HfBr93RiO+ejxCNcgSePkiHCH61MNVm8uTzhy3hqBAIMZokyd+DivgVEapi0EXg Rc88R5bn9+uZ0+EuTfyeyLkTrR0+V+Ef4uEDy5QfT8gbpnCFzeeh8cpWpSlkTD0isg/W tL0aJvvE14cYBpVLbGByunCnkxuz5WQfjApFvOcUfFdPPjobpMfheuijeEV/YUj3BI58 YLdw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to; bh=LhLTZ4max25eLxbAUMyeuRtM/JOEG1berz9BrkIpXx4=; b=aCSdpF1TSv57gDdf4N67HCTN+84SzdHXqjm+wPq8nnBQP+X+fc3cmcl4At+33FbzAY 5RChQoL5bbE1QJc2/iE/OSlB9rtjRyK5mBCVOAnSHwlNO5YNPwFh68ZdM8590t4Swfc3 hZzd++VTjhs5M4NjhHJtipsEn9fL7GJoRCmFZgv2u7QvgA2Swi2x6dp2K8uu8s1IZGJQ i6LwFSsyL00G96N7R5z94p2H8kMUPKGuE2q8BZgvYaaNWJi0KdGw6Gg3+kACBqSnxv2P 2Q8a9y1C6BkEAxMpR1SGzhhaWrw603IYUbzFzXHiAlnuseTkBaYOrdXTXqaEPHVpBRFJ NVVg== X-Gm-Message-State: AMke39nsUU59GeMoA6P6uN90CcPjRgZUZao9I49EBtSxb8nUfYM4UeuAuoBF7WMLlLq7Ze5hNv8QrgyCM/xTGA== X-Received: by 10.55.210.70 with SMTP id f67mr19869414qkj.304.1486569555230; Wed, 08 Feb 2017 07:59:15 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.55.215.135 with HTTP; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 07:58:34 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: <687643e26aeb858b3b5d9f5693829360.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> From: Odhiambo Washington Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 18:58:34 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: hardening /tmp To: User Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 15:59:17 -0000 On 8 February 2017 at 18:43, Trond Endrest=C3=B8l wrote: > On Wed, 8 Feb 2017 10:22-0500, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote= : > > > How do most people handle hardening /tmp and /var/tmp on FreeBSD? I > > can get rid of /tmp from the file system and then simply mount it as a > > tmpfs in /etc/fstab. > > > > tmpfs /tmp tmpfs rw,nosuid,noexec,mode=3D01777 0 0 > > > > However, /var/tmp is supposed to survive across reboots so how is this > > handled? > > If ZFS is an option, then create a separate dataset/filesystem for > /var/tmp, and set its quota to something sensible. > > If UFS is your (only) option, then create a separate partition of > reasonable size and mount that as your /var/tmp. > > You can also consider a filebacked mfs of a certain size for your > /var/tmp. > > -- > +-------------------------------+------------------------------------+ > | Vennlig hilsen, | Best regards, | > | Trond Endrest=C3=B8l, | Trond Endrest=C3=B8l, = | > | IT-ansvarlig, | System administrator, | > | Fagskolen Innlandet, | Gj=C3=B8vik Technical College, Norway, = | > | tlf. mob. 952 62 567, | Cellular...: +47 952 62 567, | > | sentralbord 61 14 54 00. | Switchboard: +47 61 14 54 00. | > What are we mitigating? A situation where some bad guy fills /tmp and collapses the system/ Or a situation where a bad guy manages to access our /tmp and uses it to launch his scripts? I remember this hardening subject from years back, so I googled "freebsd security hardeng" and found so much being discussed, including even a port that was specifically made to achieve the same, as you can read from https://linux-audit.com/freebsd-hardening-lynis/ --=20 Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254 7 3200 0004/+254 7 2274 3223 "Oh, the cruft." From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 16:11:04 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A029BCD5F45 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 16:11:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no (smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no [IPv6:2001:700:1100:1:200:ff:fe00:b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no", Issuer "Fagskolen i Gj??vik" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 49E80397 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 16:11:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from mail.fig.ol.no (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id v18GAqvm071074 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Wed, 8 Feb 2017 17:10:52 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from localhost (trond@localhost) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id v18GAquG071071; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 17:10:52 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) X-Authentication-Warning: mail.fig.ol.no: trond owned process doing -bs Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 17:10:52 +0100 (CET) From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Trond_Endrest=F8l?= Sender: Trond.Endrestol@fagskolen.gjovik.no To: Odhiambo Washington cc: User Questions Subject: Re: hardening /tmp In-Reply-To: Message-ID: References: <687643e26aeb858b3b5d9f5693829360.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) Organization: Fagskolen Innlandet OpenPGP: url=http://fig.ol.no/~trond/trond.key MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.1 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on mail.fig.ol.no Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8BIT X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 16:11:04 -0000 On Wed, 8 Feb 2017 18:58+0300, Odhiambo Washington wrote: > On 8 February 2017 at 18:43, Trond Endrestøl gjovik.no> wrote: > > > On Wed, 8 Feb 2017 10:22-0500, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > > > > > How do most people handle hardening /tmp and /var/tmp on FreeBSD? I > > > can get rid of /tmp from the file system and then simply mount it as a > > > tmpfs in /etc/fstab. > > > > > > tmpfs /tmp tmpfs rw,nosuid,noexec,mode=01777 0 0 > > > > > > However, /var/tmp is supposed to survive across reboots so how is this > > > handled? > > > > If ZFS is an option, then create a separate dataset/filesystem for > > /var/tmp, and set its quota to something sensible. > > > > If UFS is your (only) option, then create a separate partition of > > reasonable size and mount that as your /var/tmp. > > > > You can also consider a filebacked mfs of a certain size for your > > /var/tmp. > > What are we mitigating? A situation where some bad guy fills /tmp and > collapses the system/ Or a situation where a bad guy manages to access our > /tmp and uses it to launch his scripts? > I remember this hardening subject from years back, so I googled "freebsd > security hardeng" and found so much being discussed, including even a port > that was specifically made to achieve the same, as you can read from > https://linux-audit.com/freebsd-hardening-lynis/ One scenario might include user access to said system(s), where some of the (ab)users might hoard the available disk space. This scenario also includes quota being used for the regular home directories. Unix was originally created for small teams of developers, and such bunches of people are far easier to handle than a whole college department full of (ab)users. I'm sorry for punching up the language and for hijacking the thread. -- +-------------------------------+------------------------------------+ | Vennlig hilsen, | Best regards, | | Trond Endrestøl, | Trond Endrestøl, | | IT-ansvarlig, | System administrator, | | Fagskolen Innlandet, | Gjøvik Technical College, Norway, | | tlf. mob. 952 62 567, | Cellular...: +47 952 62 567, | | sentralbord 61 14 54 00. | Switchboard: +47 61 14 54 00. | +-------------------------------+------------------------------------+ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 17:19:58 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B5F75CD659D for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 17:19:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matt.xtaz@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wr0-x244.google.com (mail-wr0-x244.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c0c::244]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4A0F512DB for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 17:19:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matt.xtaz@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wr0-x244.google.com with SMTP id k90so9306326wrc.3 for ; Wed, 08 Feb 2017 09:19:58 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=date:from:to:cc:subject:message-id:mail-followup-to:references :mime-version:content-disposition:in-reply-to:user-agent; bh=9iroc91doXQUuNVvwWQmkzxvzmBCmIaQhounoAKMpNU=; b=ba97VgPUE8zfMC2B/ujZ8RIYcUsT4MRSkc/CW26IFcVEnWjcxhtuNry6/U7vF6gszG hf9+X6qQr97g/p4lPaSoDxLiYSPKjXI/USO1omuoiXbcMRfWgb4dYXosmIj7H+2ACAw5 F1ZOIen8Qj0OJ3QAPc6mBAEiVt4aMrND8xEH01jEKuQ9n9WK/+2+Zvdv1+oiBRe8vMSD fY17lGV87SAuhpLBMYXFw1mH2G65GiUFkMAp1OBqpdbiO07TXYmugzaztQq0P95eo/so 6oivDjZ73y8BQRqt5ZBzaWTNpaCPUFetIH+M72/j8OP7KR87ry4RxGU0Pp+M5oJaq6Qy kBAg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:date:from:to:cc:subject:message-id :mail-followup-to:references:mime-version:content-disposition :in-reply-to:user-agent; bh=9iroc91doXQUuNVvwWQmkzxvzmBCmIaQhounoAKMpNU=; b=Ws3MCTaoQiCPVxtu9TPrgc1jxzrEB4iIhWlgrZ+AL9ibF6/hcbfGKsA6xVPy16xjx2 yUw3BUn4aShlFtQ9yZsu26UxIvzh1oj3eVS3HzDomtqaPKikraZ2sMA8LBjTnt9tgLDG gB4ki3fwesuz9ksVsvWlv2H7ZqF7XGGzjkvhQi+QnG3PIDaQfcxZuqkQjZ6gCxQhr2yp bVK1w7TTFErhWCFox56QnxKMdL9rLi83IFHE1PNpIZXkn7nr+PBsogWrjDtAjD8aOVuB rtPEvBA3jtyv2OTZU8rT1xDnuP9gPK45T3PMXcNh3haFcbJyUirvfWhyGHGizng2fdy4 9Z5A== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXJKRk8VOQrq+R/xdM8seJdUi+uADnY6pQrFc0aa+a8dEJn29pL28mdZXhgScaOFag== X-Received: by 10.223.167.66 with SMTP id e2mr19641696wrd.48.1486574395921; Wed, 08 Feb 2017 09:19:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from gmail.com (tao.xtaz.uk. [2001:8b0:fe33::10]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id w69sm4368071wmw.22.2017.02.08.09.19.55 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305 bits=256/256); Wed, 08 Feb 2017 09:19:55 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 17:19:53 +0000 From: Matt Smith To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca Cc: FreeBSD-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: hardening /tmp Message-ID: <20170208171953.GB68602@gmail.com> Mail-Followup-To: Matt Smith , byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca, FreeBSD-questions@freebsd.org References: <687643e26aeb858b3b5d9f5693829360.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <687643e26aeb858b3b5d9f5693829360.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.2 (2016-11-26) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 17:19:58 -0000 On Feb 08 10:22, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: >How do most people handle hardening /tmp and /var/tmp on FreeBSD? I >can get rid of /tmp from the file system and then simply mount it as a >tmpfs in /etc/fstab. > >tmpfs /tmp tmpfs rw,nosuid,noexec,mode=01777 0 0 > >However, /var/tmp is supposed to survive across reboots so how is this >handled? > I tried exactly this along with also doing it to /var/tmp and decided to back out my changes. If you mount /tmp noexec you will find that make installworld breaks. tmpfs doesn't allow you to change mount options so you have to unmount it. Unmounting it kills tmux or screen which I use. It's just hassle! And /var/tmp has vi.recover in it which is created on boot by /etc/rc.d/virecover but it creates this before the tmpfs is mounted over the top of it so the result is that it doesn't exist. I don't know what the effects of that are, especially as I use vim but still it annoyed me. -- Matt From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 18:00:01 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF9B0CD66AF for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 18:00:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from galtsev@kicp.uchicago.edu) Received: from cosmo.uchicago.edu (cosmo.uchicago.edu [128.135.20.71]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D03F91017 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 18:00:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from galtsev@kicp.uchicago.edu) Received: by cosmo.uchicago.edu (Postfix, from userid 48) id 3B9ADCB8CA1; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 11:40:41 -0600 (CST) Received: from 128.135.52.6 (SquirrelMail authenticated user valeri) by cosmo.uchicago.edu with HTTP; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 11:40:41 -0600 (CST) Message-ID: <28341.128.135.52.6.1486575641.squirrel@cosmo.uchicago.edu> In-Reply-To: <20170208171953.GB68602@gmail.com> References: <687643e26aeb858b3b5d9f5693829360.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> <20170208171953.GB68602@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 11:40:41 -0600 (CST) Subject: Re: hardening /tmp From: "Valeri Galtsev" To: "Matt Smith" , byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca, FreeBSD-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: galtsev@kicp.uchicago.edu User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.8-5.el5.centos.7 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 18:00:02 -0000 On Wed, February 8, 2017 11:19 am, Matt Smith wrote: > On Feb 08 10:22, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: >>How do most people handle hardening /tmp and /var/tmp on FreeBSD? I >>can get rid of /tmp from the file system and then simply mount it as a >>tmpfs in /etc/fstab. >> >>tmpfs /tmp tmpfs rw,nosuid,noexec,mode=01777 0 0 >> >>However, /var/tmp is supposed to survive across reboots so how is this >>handled? >> > > I tried exactly this along with also doing it to /var/tmp and decided to > back out my changes. If you mount /tmp noexec you will find that make > installworld breaks. tmpfs doesn't allow you to change mount options so > you have to unmount it. Unmounting it kills tmux or screen which I use. > It's just hassle! In the past when hardening Linuxes and mounting /tmp with nosuid,noexec,nodev options I had to ban several things, one I recollect was openoffice. What that beast was doing was creating executable (script probably, not binary) in /tmp and then executing that whenever you start openoffice. It didn't add to my disliking it, as I already had gross prejudice to all java based everything. I guess, some stuff is just not written with security in mind... > > And /var/tmp has vi.recover in it which is created on boot by This, luckily, is not hurt by nosuid,noexec,nodev, so vi will function as it did, but to have it that way, one needs separate partition for it. There may exist something that does nasty stuff in /var/tmp like openoffice does in /var to function. Valeri > /etc/rc.d/virecover but it creates this before the tmpfs is mounted over > the top of it so the result is that it doesn't exist. I don't know what > the effects of that are, especially as I use vim but still it annoyed > me. > > -- > Matt > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Valeri Galtsev Sr System Administrator Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics University of Chicago Phone: 773-702-4247 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 19:26:11 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 70676CD5FE0 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 19:26:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from friedrich.locke@gmail.com) Received: from mail-yw0-x235.google.com (mail-yw0-x235.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4002:c05::235]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 245C41F36 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 19:26:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from friedrich.locke@gmail.com) Received: by mail-yw0-x235.google.com with SMTP id u68so92295536ywg.0 for ; Wed, 08 Feb 2017 11:26:11 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=sxajtM4c4+wGAI5U8cB0ZktIjykPe22sYR2CAl9VQMQ=; b=HTpmBntFzJSGAram4uyF1x58N0m1cEOaHju2jnQdq+YwgulqO8cShHkT14YIcGG7jy b0cgHthreMvuwcUFl8BB9uz6OcL6itUTtCivh/KGUpE4dMWXrAeovADfhDfQjVWb59Ck 6aDjNrsj7Zf6MDFzGQo5+WJUcPdbr05lEzGkXUy4ijkSPTLRSLN3T7E9iCEqaNBW+62G NfcqPG1dRTwAbKnusX3Ixqe/sFA/F30AVaSu+Maj8E9BCbQx94oyzTofsPZC/5nZZF0r FvLOcp3F8H/BLJ5O6tDKLRLpMu8T2d1Oa7fHAhMPl/ssWOvPObuRjKfpZ942bvGMiocJ ny8w== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=sxajtM4c4+wGAI5U8cB0ZktIjykPe22sYR2CAl9VQMQ=; b=jXl3W+d+njeFdKFS3M/Mjsb/6gH606cneda6Y4DSdffzdEwa7n8pGYQi5kIqi/uxda ks2Fckr3uDVomW06vKrv4sVf1Khu95RzsAF2AWyUm069WVROF2Haqyu+XVtUzOk5HY+0 iPJ+3SdCQWZIbOgF04cH/HVqvzZdg3pxhilbKdl/aqGwVHoD6kJ1IheWJMymUAehU5sX hPYoH4Ocd3Gd7NEsZhTriyW+TyZjNRYJkMcwn+/v4u5GGGJO1si3xpWIDHFBEtSb9byH Q9phT7j+BQlR+EpWtBA+hvSP/Q0WN44ipzTg1KcmjnYK0yNL8YSqPPIglg9OLEsDBLny y1lQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXIFPF1oEY6yHZsikWmHfsRu2pPzxYv/iHGIKUmSkjcFpS6wi2R9tHgdZY+hy2BmFjHF4Vn6Jvd443DYXA== X-Received: by 10.129.83.215 with SMTP id h206mr15770748ywb.187.1486581970278; Wed, 08 Feb 2017 11:26:10 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.37.45.7 with HTTP; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 11:26:09 -0800 (PST) From: Friedrich Locke Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 17:26:09 -0200 Message-ID: Subject: ordering FreeBSD To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 19:26:11 -0000 Hi folks. i am writing because twice i ordered the freebsd DVD and twice i did not received. I am very disappointed with freebsd selling service. In order to solve this i would like to suggest a checkbox in the order page for requesting "international tracking service with insurance". Do you think it is possible ? OpenBSD does that - all order i have submitted so far have arrive in my home. Thanks a lot for your time and cooperation. Best regards, Gustavo. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 19:33:39 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B60EECD63EC for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 19:33:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.117.100]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A370EB7B for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 19:33:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:1c1d:86a1:a200:b700]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 0E305107C for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 19:33:16 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/0E305107C; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: ordering FreeBSD To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 19:33:09 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="n1K8GNJe159fi6VV5ATA2oKcQTLWXPAba" X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.4 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RDNS_NONE, SPF_SOFTFAIL autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 19:33:39 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --n1K8GNJe159fi6VV5ATA2oKcQTLWXPAba Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="LUTiT69mxh54w4l3voTdIGj1fFiQvHxGE"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: Subject: Re: ordering FreeBSD References: In-Reply-To: --LUTiT69mxh54w4l3voTdIGj1fFiQvHxGE Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 08/02/2017 19:26, Friedrich Locke wrote: > i am writing because twice i ordered the freebsd DVD and twice i did no= t > received. > I am very disappointed with freebsd selling service. Unlike OpenBSD, the FreeBSD project does not fund itself through selling FreeBSD DVDs. Anything you ordered must have come from a third party, and the FreeBSD project neither endorses them nor can be held responsible for any failures on their part. Besides, why not just download the DVD image (or the Memstick image) from the website and create your own installation media? It's *free* (well, except for the cost of bandwidth and storage, but those are pretty cheap) and a lot quicker than waiting on snail-mail. ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/ISO-IMAGES/11.0/ Cheers, Matthew --LUTiT69mxh54w4l3voTdIGj1fFiQvHxGE-- --n1K8GNJe159fi6VV5ATA2oKcQTLWXPAba Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYm3J7XxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkATm4gP/26MaTt1ttA1XqgjrUT+zmL9 QueG+uXwAfoS5t3l2fiAU79vvBCCzeET1RjOD2InYXSE1ug04meJEckxpLpnbL05 +6HZadXWmE4DG/05VFERbF/hvSqHx+4iWrEntil0aCGM22pdMb7FQdJFMXFW/Y5K Ni+eKxPiqRkrxbbLr8v8W6DgaQffYHYdJglfkUiGSoplYODensuFCpi+ELWk5jdH n/cCIN3wBYyNAoydjzThhXt6VxssseHwClqefkg/vWxoKy3PuRbjoG92iLH21BfA UC5GwxGmnWcisbZIY3upQGWMVMu+stw8R77LGkjn3OFoEqIm6oh5o4Kv6Z6kx7LG duFqsbIGFRoGdstItOzKgd4mgwQ6du4G9mZyiO8we931hDVVZzQ19qhmT8NyOEev i+ox0xaSrVsuT9J3X2t3Y180RIuvWbsT2l+8nCqlZCkWRxp1yk+XLi4biBzAMYdN Q2m7YkQ0f6iiSGJj+4XcOjRL0YrSJ2N1NsukGe7RxNXG/iBZVyWYMtazrOsBh7b+ lCyvGwn53TX71ALw6imYzGGATYn2F/oHGRihfy9KcBFWiXdcTqKSZcXXUzyPveCZ 9uqgJ+BXoTSr/4tZsueafgwC+q5XR0ylGNTE6oMzpAYDITs3/8SB8vXersOKIzVX 8K9HzdzkNL3YV5qtoRF0 =V7N4 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --n1K8GNJe159fi6VV5ATA2oKcQTLWXPAba-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 19:41:32 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC850CD6526 for ; 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a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:date:from:to:subject:message-id:in-reply-to :references:reply-to:mime-version; bh=SDIXgqy5kE2g1w8CYSZsehPWYbPQ6m/d8hhAISvj3AI=; b=Vu3fITT4Z7Z3ZrIGH/xxWym5r3/Fi/xsKES5JCNDa8UB48mZILjMlCHjG3PMA5a60t 0DhKQgBkE4iaQ6J8T8nVRV209ASzt9T825ZAYa2+Ik4HY4+8MRdgm8jZN/TVOPujweEN f6CEpHmQVkzauTm4ZAdh9q2XkdgBFnlWUaBBjkGFw4OdyVdOqA6LDjvnZYAOr15mTMMi LiZqoGpxuzQsrNYpK+aZY3jMCd9uTdjCizUkMnILc8nsYqWy8eBhmdueG4aCCzFx69cL QsI6HTRPUS9nfhFWIzbhSluXKXvPSIuCInvTcMwUAxs7rIBT3EcCwIfbiDXd87HHSm5o JYtQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXJZn24j5n2/AprJSHuUwCiHUhgN2c6fwUBcYPCSHR6tDtBGZyJqzq+8JhUkBbCwgw== X-Received: by 10.223.166.181 with SMTP id t50mr20448663wrc.80.1486582889911; Wed, 08 Feb 2017 11:41:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost ([85.248.227.164]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id h3sm14695539wrb.31.2017.02.08.11.41.28 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Wed, 08 Feb 2017 11:41:29 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 22:41:22 +0300 From: =?ISO-8859-9?Q?G=F6k=FEin?= Akdeniz To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ordering FreeBSD Message-Id: <20170208224122.53da0a01a3f4de3f09277a8e@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Reply-To: goksin.akdeniz@gmail.com X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.5.1 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; micalg="PGP-SHA256"; boundary="Signature=_Wed__8_Feb_2017_22_41_22_+0300_w/vae08SzsUbZGNF" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 19:41:33 -0000 --Signature=_Wed__8_Feb_2017_22_41_22_+0300_w/vae08SzsUbZGNF Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-9 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable > Hi folks. >=20 Hello, > > i am writing because twice i ordered the freebsd DVD and twice i did > not received. > I am very disappointed with freebsd selling service. >=20 This e-mail list is not associated with any corporation or such for FreeBSD media sales or so. This is an e-mail list with the purpose of answering question of "FreeBSD users". So in short just send your e-mail to whom/what company you ordered FreeBSD instaltion media from. The members of e-mail list is no help for your such demands/complaints. --=20 G=F6k=FEin Akdeniz --Signature=_Wed__8_Feb_2017_22_41_22_+0300_w/vae08SzsUbZGNF Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAEBCAAdFiEEDk27rSxW1VPCLBuSPewIxguVlrAFAlibdGIACgkQPewIxguV lrDBChAAkn5O3/qFQH+KSwAcB8mawiMKmKk0vACDxA32PHtV8DkOqpncEMRkoH5f IR7XplgahSY69SirbEMA3w0oNMhamDAtRw7d5loE3tNnaeOZkbtXLfoqT6G5VMoF t0vrwr6mQqbQ0YMUgEAxe98sGtivFGRtSzI/3wwDezUawpvXxAsmNreuam7upzbN D4q1kT+gWsgMecTlDBLyfatZFj3lGyqnTMjwuc2YV0csT4Bzbl513p7cvfa/qedP YAADQqAQblvwfEg50pYReltyZBpQ46Eqo0dn/7ONVLrI3WT1V3gFgnra7ZAzIp8C O6PYtafsdtvEXy+aff7Qdn+42irU51TZoZT10p0Ac1C2u53vA6+Bze67G9jvqck9 A0AqCFrK9/fIGjJ8dwoxGi0ZwBaIjLm2w0ATBYbsYZCTiHviyIErMjCd5EAxdqmX XrODwEIwjYAj6/HyKfFdhGlfOO4E9VZ1PRD81VqN9Bj+v68ZkBnqspM+7TF08Cnx R+LUrklTFVZ2z1V0Zi7oOWMdfC8Rx1Ii0pvMY93Cv5SVY8fYwgNdxcwpBqGuaqSi 3hZE+nu/bl2D7ezgzwBYFFHTltKr16U5DhrvuiuTP7w5f8xWAIHS4n0WtoQ9vbJ+ WS9lCIbLMFEH3n8FJ48UoQ14FVjg49506EPlKCgrG1FAaWGKOlc= =y2XE -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Signature=_Wed__8_Feb_2017_22_41_22_+0300_w/vae08SzsUbZGNF-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 20:37:39 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 29BBDCD66E6 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 20:37:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: from ms-10.1blu.de (ms-10.1blu.de [178.254.4.101]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E3BA01306 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 20:37:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: from [85.181.65.207] (helo=localhost.unixarea.de) by ms-10.1blu.de with esmtpsa (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.86_2) (envelope-from ) id 1cbXym-0001de-LD for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 08 Feb 2017 20:32:36 +0100 Received: from localhost.my.domain (c720-r292778-amd64 [127.0.0.1]) by localhost.unixarea.de (8.15.2/8.14.9) with ESMTPS id v18JWZcp002156 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 20:32:35 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: (from guru@localhost) by localhost.my.domain (8.15.2/8.14.9/Submit) id v18JWZLK002155 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 20:32:35 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) X-Authentication-Warning: localhost.my.domain: guru set sender to guru@unixarea.de using -f Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 20:32:35 +0100 From: Matthias Apitz To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Dell PowerEdge r210 II Message-ID: <20170208193235.GA2041@c720-r292778-amd64.fritz.box> Reply-To: Matthias Apitz Mail-Followup-To: Matthias Apitz , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20170127144303.GA2706@c720-r292778-amd64.oa.oclc.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit In-Reply-To: X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 11.0-CURRENT r292778 (amd64) User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.24 (2015-08-30) X-Con-Id: 51246 X-Con-U: 0-guru X-Originating-IP: 85.181.65.207 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 20:37:39 -0000 El día Friday, January 27, 2017 a las 08:21:45PM +0000, John Howie escribió: > Hi Mathias, > > FreeBSD should run just fine. > > There are any number of web-sites that will sell disks for DELL servers for less than DELL does. > > Watch that power bill, and buy industrial ear protectors from the fan noise! Hello, I acquired two SAS Seagate ST3300656SS disks, each 300 marketing-GB, for 70 dollars each. I plan to put them together in one ZFS pool, install CURRENT on it and run poudriere to build the packages I need. It will be the 1st time I install ZFS and will just follow our Wiki for this: https://wiki.freebsd.org/RootOnZFS/GPTZFSBoot Or are there any other hints to tweak it for poudriere? I will mount it in the cellar and use power-LAN to connect it with my LAN in my flat. The box does not need much connection, only to fetch distfiles and a bit SSH to manage poudriere on it. Thanks for any further comments. matthias -- Matthias Apitz, ✉ guru@unixarea.de, ⌂ http://www.unixarea.de/ ☎ +49-176-38902045 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 22:02:02 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C7D0CD4057 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 22:02:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@bertram-scharpf.de) Received: from mout.kundenserver.de (mout.kundenserver.de [212.227.17.10]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "mout.kundenserver.de", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D695A1FD6 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 22:02:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@bertram-scharpf.de) Received: from becker.bs.l ([85.180.2.157]) by mrelayeu.kundenserver.de (mreue101 [212.227.15.145]) with ESMTPSA (Nemesis) id 0MeShL-1cmupF1kFD-00QC3t for ; Wed, 08 Feb 2017 23:01:58 +0100 Received: from bsch by becker.bs.l with local (Exim 4.88 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1cbaJJ-000ALk-Vs for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 08 Feb 2017 23:01:58 +0100 Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 23:01:57 +0100 From: Bertram Scharpf To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Crash when upgrading since 11.0 Message-ID: <20170208220157.GB38296@becker.bs.l> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.2 (2016-11-26) Sender: Bertram Scharpf X-Provags-ID: V03:K0:ISjguLKXU1XZoPK8txzu5cf/zUR6hE0ch9D8PGcowS/HVmdftqP n2/TL0Z3Ak3CltXQN22spCy9v6DcbN9lOgnxaFjp7hIw03/muOIU10dVPwxuOydAOHMMVc8 5yp/YM8vX9Rm2UfeGjOGXAKokdpfs4wDrK+rrtOVToKg67ljl7l2ijELIFgEyHoe8kfLFb4 hq1B4onCq822O7zUJ7QLA== X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V01:K0:iwfQSWLN9gc=:NzCZbrj3zVy/cS+/TaZQbU v0XZNwHxE2pxRQYWAaC+gT1J+K+5w+pFHE3ACQ06dTcPlrWMiwx4E3ECGKRx8Q4533mKR6LOD 00pk20cryzqlFtwlR6ru3TwOXGKw5RWNZBHj7ulE92X3wzWFQF87zyfxdx8Rwmn/IF1rcuC/u 7wnW8UcOh+in840HxwPQ7W340cfBQTwPzaC2A+z8gkvjKPo92Z01SVvFM92Rzj75WSnQ38lO2 4RVvEweFGmp8o8XBHrB2R3jAmM+bmgoY9xNlOQLYCo8nwmjsPbIQFaGR8gUWugiVWombKswdj +4xR2l2Yy1UcKqvUUCw5QDRaaEwyEDLyKszFYEIqlW2f1oLm+pTkHJj5WC3ZFQwGF+yVdhUsF 5x8jvZ9snlEonEfkABz/PK8uh8EGfSpBaq3fVT+uE5R5wE0qXD7wyb4EY8hR+1FQEvg69ymTe xCLW1xtGz6iVjlVNyPFd+ztZqaTkPy+NcoNshE10nztIu2mXfxEwEXmjASMpP7fk9/VXVu9Af RhT+NbpQlUkOXSdUMnmoWAF8LfZoeBtGrkuex6Jg03QMAm7tiFOluQdmA8OLabwzn4JmgQHJq HKz3uF+bxs6Ybx5eZAmudhUAnKSB6Sm8Nkp81pwIHx9iVeNqPNjwDghjjblnJhQll4adswWKb iCKqCjl8RB7qxtRtBhEWGZ92rtGSP3GnhPRPMbNEy7mliFBWqhRR/KRkvaBHWlGvMujg= X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 22:02:02 -0000 Hi, since I upgraded to 11.0, when I do an overnight upgrade the system crashes. Most times I still can ping the host but I can no longer ssh into it. Once when I plugged a monitor into it I caught it saying endlessly swap-pager: indefinite wait buffer bufobj: 0 blkno: N size: 16384 with two alternating values for N. I plugged in a USB keyboard but could not enter anything. What could I try to make that work again? Thanks in advance. Bertram -- Bertram Scharpf Stuttgart, Deutschland/Germany http://www.bertram-scharpf.de From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 22:07:37 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2EBFBCD4196 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 22:07:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from amvandemore@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wr0-x22f.google.com (mail-wr0-x22f.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c0c::22f]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AFE2820C for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 22:07:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from amvandemore@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wr0-x22f.google.com with SMTP id k90so69420760wrc.3 for ; Wed, 08 Feb 2017 14:07:36 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=vmgpUvOTX49WqUkZlXRFe5Wm0EHuzwQVJNRG6hixMCM=; b=tupW3prmlN4Jeu/YQiOu2v9B1Lq1smBlMgeZWged6+w9M8IuRFsXDYK2lPnPSconU0 57Q0HK+x/e4vkLKS9gQNQf/nC4aOHRg8X8UvAZOaeVquPbGuXbQ1OOtwOtOLm6f+bypu UkOWIShAEHqkhKRwsBgxt39vgOwTxUZdT8D3uSPM/reY4h2DOjD/yG1NlOcbhhkOAiBK khA0m8r6109NPMR/aO1gqBsZx+6AMmwGDx52naghkP5fwr44sAsjGmiqCGMEGWcIWJpQ JlnKWFGabm9wgeJOmi27NKGOAahYTNKBW5IeuUMYVyQ8Zu4Edr6XH70pouIOTAThl7zv ZT2w== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to; bh=vmgpUvOTX49WqUkZlXRFe5Wm0EHuzwQVJNRG6hixMCM=; b=PiqNE5Rhc7S16X/kAXNjxwEH5bP/FYMk/FguzulfsbkyABFtVBR3aNOK/rk1B9t3T4 Wu9UFFMEiOg7rDdCkdfBsaPIU1Xkd0voSxFX6OWCDO632FKwg2IxkJNY+XolG/CNqfrE hDFqT8+eqq8ZMcdHfHkdww2+jH3quSJ3ge/YRuARPgbhHBhIk7TFVbQeNLPIz/sO/mCi Km3x2S2A1QHocX88DeEfbnKkSbZCA0rYBNZMD58tydDMlBYz4QKYI5eZssWJi040HmwX HEF5Cv9MhxG2AvTZFf6Iu7gtdErtPG9zQDc/IcuCY+uIR5CqLbn+F3crNJnN0iWGOBfb 8xLw== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXKCzdcpHcM9lYca+CkwykBtkFIl7S45XPnjQ2UvcPZWlAolAOvBANpptS3R95q+mAZ3AfIOa0sghR5xcw== X-Received: by 10.223.128.5 with SMTP id 5mr20846613wrk.163.1486591655067; Wed, 08 Feb 2017 14:07:35 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.80.164.65 with HTTP; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 14:07:34 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <20170208220157.GB38296@becker.bs.l> References: <20170208220157.GB38296@becker.bs.l> From: Adam Vande More Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 16:07:34 -0600 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Crash when upgrading since 11.0 To: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 22:07:37 -0000 On Wed, Feb 8, 2017 at 4:01 PM, Bertram Scharpf wrote: > Hi, > > since I upgraded to 11.0, when I do an overnight upgrade > the system crashes. > > Most times I still can ping the host but I can no longer > ssh into it. Once when I plugged a monitor into it I caught > it saying endlessly > > swap-pager: indefinite wait buffer bufobj: 0 blkno: N size: 16384 > > with two alternating values for N. I plugged in a USB > keyboard but could not enter anything. > > What could I try to make that work again? > Boot into single user mode and disable swap temporarily until you get it sorted out. -- Adam From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 8 22:40:27 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E0F23CD4D06 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 22:40:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:c4ea:bd49:619b:6cb3]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 72B5D17A4 for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 22:40:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:1c1d:86a1:a200:b700]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 2A1D9113E for ; Wed, 8 Feb 2017 22:40:23 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/2A1D9113E; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: Dell PowerEdge r210 II To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20170127144303.GA2706@c720-r292778-amd64.oa.oclc.org> <20170208193235.GA2041@c720-r292778-amd64.fritz.box> From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: <97c7585d-a7ef-d7f5-8a23-55e712c7b57d@FreeBSD.org> Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2017 22:40:22 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20170208193235.GA2041@c720-r292778-amd64.fritz.box> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="lWL5MwkPW03ttukkaeAiAXaok2XqjnqJf" X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.4 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RDNS_NONE, SPF_SOFTFAIL autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 22:40:28 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --lWL5MwkPW03ttukkaeAiAXaok2XqjnqJf Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="kqtrUVsMoIMDsAP0s753HbnQO2rUxtVB0"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <97c7585d-a7ef-d7f5-8a23-55e712c7b57d@FreeBSD.org> Subject: Re: Dell PowerEdge r210 II References: <20170127144303.GA2706@c720-r292778-amd64.oa.oclc.org> <20170208193235.GA2041@c720-r292778-amd64.fritz.box> In-Reply-To: <20170208193235.GA2041@c720-r292778-amd64.fritz.box> --kqtrUVsMoIMDsAP0s753HbnQO2rUxtVB0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 08/02/2017 19:32, Matthias Apitz wrote: > It will be the 1st time I install ZFS and will just follow our Wiki for= > this: https://wiki.freebsd.org/RootOnZFS/GPTZFSBoot=20 > Or are there any other hints to tweak it for poudriere? Don't do that -- the information in the Wiki is a bit outdated now. Instead, just use the installer to setup a ZFS system for you. This will build you a system set up for use with boot environments etc. etc. There aren't any specific tunings to apply for poudriere (at least, not that I'm aware of) -- the workload is reading and writing files of a mixture of sizes during compilation which is pretty much the default that ZFS is designed around. You will (counter intuitively) need to limit the amount of memory ZFS will allocate to ARC -- you want to make sure there's a good chunk of RAM left free for the compilers to use. Cheers, Matthew --kqtrUVsMoIMDsAP0s753HbnQO2rUxtVB0-- --lWL5MwkPW03ttukkaeAiAXaok2XqjnqJf Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYm55WXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkATzrUP/iO2Si+dpwwFc6XMX4zoEEDK tKaKyBmZnb6PQQU7LhMPMt33pL5Y+/9YGh/fQffZUEqvBQJMmarS3c5bth7VwZRp 1FXkNroo818cd+q5s9Z+gmnSYa83QmE2JB4a5VuQ3b7MS4sVx/GeqyhTyTyad6Ms aGB4aa0XyPS1Med1GwpYBPykbcFdsHoUmmKI2sdxmh6zH5KM//jpaPPTIaU5llZK jncd1vj33yFI10jrf+q3Q+ui8+BgzP6V6+NojkqdWbPq4TkEh/UP4mOa6cFwdAgT 06bxHaz9wJI8j2La44PmOWcPj/0F0EoziwG0N9A1hqnx2kRCo3XoE7zw5kagr7PD AVQzinhBDZ4JvSq18Lm3/1dbV8d0fjND/RZe6AAE+5hHTNpKSiHuMiLpbPbYuhE+ PNtgcsuL4R+Fwi0Hw5DQXJIqeLo+EB25xZnrgpDmq4afG+FryLiz7/nPGguHqT2A xXB8EKEi8FZGShlKyI9WRsnx6gNdIeYGsRYYZ1+2Ul5BoWhLC/481maMJTWRr02/ o27+H4jBjvIqGe+mdRNHiy/Ebq+ldYIJbiSKzJqCVY93IsnHVqdFrudmXBdP9foU uTHT0q749IhLUri3AgzRrPT5uhUfQJMCAQ8EDSgwNHjq9fcuM79jLiwULpFRCczD sLDOX07TOENut4td0EuD =N21p -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --lWL5MwkPW03ttukkaeAiAXaok2XqjnqJf-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 9 08:07:58 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 20CD5CD7180 for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 08:07:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: from ms-10.1blu.de (ms-10.1blu.de [178.254.4.101]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D9C121D25 for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 08:07:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: from [89.204.138.225] (helo=localhost.unixarea.de) by ms-10.1blu.de with esmtpsa (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.86_2) (envelope-from ) id 1cbjlh-0003MW-B8 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 09 Feb 2017 09:07:53 +0100 Received: from localhost.my.domain (c720-r292778-amd64 [127.0.0.1]) by localhost.unixarea.de (8.15.2/8.14.9) with ESMTPS id v1987pvA002076 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 09:07:51 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: (from guru@localhost) by localhost.my.domain (8.15.2/8.14.9/Submit) id v1987p84002075 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 09:07:51 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) X-Authentication-Warning: localhost.my.domain: guru set sender to guru@unixarea.de using -f Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 09:07:46 +0100 From: Matthias Apitz To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Dell PowerEdge r210 II Message-ID: <20170209080746.GA2020@c720-r292778-amd64> Reply-To: Matthias Apitz Mail-Followup-To: Matthias Apitz , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20170127144303.GA2706@c720-r292778-amd64.oa.oclc.org> <20170208193235.GA2041@c720-r292778-amd64.fritz.box> <97c7585d-a7ef-d7f5-8a23-55e712c7b57d@FreeBSD.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit In-Reply-To: <97c7585d-a7ef-d7f5-8a23-55e712c7b57d@FreeBSD.org> X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 11.0-CURRENT r292778 (amd64) User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.24 (2015-08-30) X-Con-Id: 51246 X-Con-U: 0-guru X-Originating-IP: 89.204.138.225 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2017 08:07:58 -0000 El día Wednesday, February 08, 2017 a las 10:40:22PM +0000, Matthew Seaman escribió: > On 08/02/2017 19:32, Matthias Apitz wrote: > > It will be the 1st time I install ZFS and will just follow our Wiki for > > this: https://wiki.freebsd.org/RootOnZFS/GPTZFSBoot > > Or are there any other hints to tweak it for poudriere? > > Don't do that -- the information in the Wiki is a bit outdated now. > Instead, just use the installer to setup a ZFS system for you. This > will build you a system set up for use with boot environments etc. etc. To install CURRENT on my hardware (netbook, laptop, ...) I use normally my own USB stick, created with make-memstick-amd64.sh, boot from it and do the partitioning with 'bsdinstall', but interrupt this when it goes to install. Then I mount the new (empty) partition to /mnt and do the installation with: # mount /dev/ada0p2 /mnt # make installworld DESTDIR=/mnt # make installkernel DESTDIR=/mnt # make distrib-dirs DESTDIR=/mnt # make distribution DESTDIR=/mnt ... Is this as well possible for ZFS? And how can I use both disks ad0 and ad1, both with ZFS, but not used as 'mirror'? Thanks matthias -- Matthias Apitz, ✉ guru@unixarea.de, ⌂ http://www.unixarea.de/ ☎ +49-176-38902045 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 9 08:36:50 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7111BCD706F for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 08:36:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:c4ea:bd49:619b:6cb3]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 185C112C8 for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 08:36:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:1c1d:86a1:a200:b700]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 59CDE131B for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 08:36:46 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/59CDE131B; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: Dell PowerEdge r210 II To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20170127144303.GA2706@c720-r292778-amd64.oa.oclc.org> <20170208193235.GA2041@c720-r292778-amd64.fritz.box> <97c7585d-a7ef-d7f5-8a23-55e712c7b57d@FreeBSD.org> <20170209080746.GA2020@c720-r292778-amd64> From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 08:36:45 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20170209080746.GA2020@c720-r292778-amd64> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="mLIJ66vRHpfoC7HIwoTDha8jUF0aImHRT" X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.4 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RDNS_NONE, SPF_SOFTFAIL autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2017 08:36:50 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --mLIJ66vRHpfoC7HIwoTDha8jUF0aImHRT Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="DJjs3Se11lDhHO1cHc1nkwJlEW7gp2BTB"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: Subject: Re: Dell PowerEdge r210 II References: <20170127144303.GA2706@c720-r292778-amd64.oa.oclc.org> <20170208193235.GA2041@c720-r292778-amd64.fritz.box> <97c7585d-a7ef-d7f5-8a23-55e712c7b57d@FreeBSD.org> <20170209080746.GA2020@c720-r292778-amd64> In-Reply-To: <20170209080746.GA2020@c720-r292778-amd64> --DJjs3Se11lDhHO1cHc1nkwJlEW7gp2BTB Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 09/02/2017 08:07, Matthias Apitz wrote: > El d=C3=ADa Wednesday, February 08, 2017 a las 10:40:22PM +0000, Matthe= w Seaman escribi=C3=B3: >=20 >> On 08/02/2017 19:32, Matthias Apitz wrote: >>> It will be the 1st time I install ZFS and will just follow our Wiki f= or >>> this: https://wiki.freebsd.org/RootOnZFS/GPTZFSBoot=20 >>> Or are there any other hints to tweak it for poudriere? >> >> Don't do that -- the information in the Wiki is a bit outdated now. >> Instead, just use the installer to setup a ZFS system for you. This >> will build you a system set up for use with boot environments etc. etc= =2E >=20 > To install CURRENT on my hardware (netbook, laptop, ...) I use normally= > my own USB stick, created with make-memstick-amd64.sh, boot from it and= > do the partitioning with 'bsdinstall', but interrupt this when it goes > to install. Then I mount the new (empty) partition to /mnt and do the > installation with: >=20 > # mount /dev/ada0p2 /mnt > # make installworld DESTDIR=3D/mnt > # make installkernel DESTDIR=3D/mnt > # make distrib-dirs DESTDIR=3D/mnt > # make distribution DESTDIR=3D/mnt > ... >=20 > Is this as well possible for ZFS? And how can I use both disks ad0 and > ad1, both with ZFS, but not used as 'mirror'? I believe you can select both drives in the installer and just tell it to stripe over both of them. Failing that, you can install to just one drive, and then once you've got the system up and running, you can add the other drive as a second vdev to extend your zpool. Not sure about being able to break into a shell at an appropriate point in the install sequence though -- I've never wanted to. I think it's possible. Shouldn't be too time consuming to run a few experiments with the install media though. Personally I wouldn't run a zpool with striped hard drives as you are proposing: if either of those drives fails then your entire zpool will be destroyed. However, it's at your own risk, and if you think it acceptable, then go ahead. Cheers, Matthew --DJjs3Se11lDhHO1cHc1nkwJlEW7gp2BTB-- --mLIJ66vRHpfoC7HIwoTDha8jUF0aImHRT Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYnCoeXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkATWrgP/3FPNGcDY0xjNJ85cEwJH+o4 xlTgRnK0AV2oNlRNiALVVk9VwB6mivRQ1dfs9vXdDdpt9m6owVHi9gOUl+0acsF5 UZKbsXColkbVxTj/Y3FnmpNpmRqEtAGr1OETMjukcWX/Bi0o9+N6SXzRLIg+xR29 TRqUj2AGJX2NA84edC6vqAAImhPo3akQE4zGj7oTfZbr+x/18n9KoyB45MmJ1W8a ViB8QIUvEImWWpS/iYdiGn+tP8QMEXi7IJUfOCcoge+GjuMDnZWqXUcWzA0DofIx ylXadZhK4FjzEUSwjWrAaVGqGS/yCDxpeWLloMILzdHENUzYP/N5D+segGhGn9j/ eJRMTdUUZRaLm/hQvWet+CzznwhBq+hKaR3vyILJJQDPDdrwMRv92KudEJRYs2hx fGo2XaG49m7/26Hoicw0IXfNzcx70vsSDOTp9w+bUP9Z3WlKJmoDf1gFxwYGgIFE +IThLztEVVImoA3nFWTkTL0khkRDV5LZETwuL4Ux0Ri/HiBDkgmwIbqdyUl9Z9VS eXsxui1i6l9ixmtMKlOBeW4J9oWqrn3gezCbSuf985ToVeUI7QDXarYRb6IZ9Vw2 llFtzq9VX1tHfdWa2LQWN3q7PPs4+gq3OuKPQiX6GpiLEbDxPP/CWHqaqovemfVd 62tJjwPxKagOIn92CZbi =klVu -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --mLIJ66vRHpfoC7HIwoTDha8jUF0aImHRT-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 9 09:22:44 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD4DDCD5495 for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 09:22:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from yklaxds@gmail.com) Received: from mail-vk0-x22b.google.com (mail-vk0-x22b.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400c:c05::22b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 89857131D for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 09:22:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from yklaxds@gmail.com) Received: by mail-vk0-x22b.google.com with SMTP id r136so120014135vke.1 for ; Thu, 09 Feb 2017 01:22:44 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=oelGRz8O2Qg0XyGFSSkmMJSSGQWliHfayLcpiYVyLVI=; b=c8jdzhrtSZ+JY8JQmeO2yJIZfGGv56FPLf2ag81B/WqyQF2YvpjmkezkEtRgT3dlVl O1DT+yu5xrn//wlayRnBVBk6Xblg51DUGNN8M7ah/OgxlBrCjwP+QXM24CKBgasehPbC O+a5fvV4hj20r9IFtDGtu5/pBgJmWtG2YtWveRaFVXOZrYXZI8XTyLx/glAaiNpquUPV 3MOzE+dd+YQDtn7AzrMI9Rz3kNHsaQLGCb//SFmeWvAB2Q77s59jzsQ22LCbY3WNJsao WPERsoQHNYQ9lkM1cpFqLNw6SkWK/XdEj0wuRAYQTwJgbfCCM488cPRyJKCnRoi4X5fM jWJw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=oelGRz8O2Qg0XyGFSSkmMJSSGQWliHfayLcpiYVyLVI=; b=MH6QvyoD0IPo1HPa/CpAhSO+DFv7I/JtRj1WcL8W0w6sO2/c5CZtW3akkrayjnObVv HnBaVyWIgFTnCNVSV2gFQD0fi/qK/CHGGqOV60C7Wy2duBHPdGzm7yER9fs4Y66PD8aG End0lPGxOPnXezaQvBe3FAGv4T3FOUGBV5t4mLkD4xz8vGqXOCud4AeWnmR1PB6L7gHE 1ZB6+08dvBRaEo+HwDZq26TJ6bb+HRioif95aLIowFV6L8YpCRcMtBKJFDqivCkwcdg3 /xHWDTQhgmf88xg22dUqWlneKujobF8rqeQJ6y0mSMzRn9hFINzR0JXYh263LUYgV3VO RfNQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AMke39m4y3aUM8I8duLu0h48drzUAZ9Y2bUwsg6fEpV98I8oQRQrido40nm0/WPRjcW9SKYi5xlvFF7lMfkrYQ== X-Received: by 10.31.235.6 with SMTP id j6mr847996vkh.75.1486632163520; Thu, 09 Feb 2017 01:22:43 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.103.84.156 with HTTP; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 01:22:43 -0800 (PST) From: KLA Y Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 17:22:43 +0800 Message-ID: Subject: How to become official mirror in China now? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2017 09:22:44 -0000 Hi=EF=BC=81 In here https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/articles/hubs/mirror-official.html that you say the Freebsd "We are not accepting any new mirrors at this time= . ". But you know,in China where has GFW,when we try to connect such as facebook,google is very defficult .And is so slow ---- 10KB/S.even lower. Many years ago,China has many mirriors . Cloud you help me ? ykla. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 9 09:38:52 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C8F84CD5ABF for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 09:38:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@bertram-scharpf.de) Received: from mout.kundenserver.de (mout.kundenserver.de [212.227.126.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "mout.kundenserver.de", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2FE0219ED for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 09:38:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@bertram-scharpf.de) Received: from becker.bs.l ([85.180.3.234]) by mrelayeu.kundenserver.de (mreue004 [212.227.15.129]) with ESMTPSA (Nemesis) id 0MYJ3F-1cy3ID1i7N-00V53B for ; Thu, 09 Feb 2017 10:38:44 +0100 Received: from bsch by becker.bs.l with local (Exim 4.88 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1cblBb-0008fn-Pz for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 09 Feb 2017 10:38:43 +0100 Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 10:38:43 +0100 From: Bertram Scharpf To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Crash when upgrading since 11.0 Message-ID: <20170209093843.GA18474@becker.bs.l> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20170208220157.GB38296@becker.bs.l> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.2 (2016-11-26) Sender: Bertram Scharpf X-Provags-ID: V03:K0:EXjBU1H5h4ym0yONf7sfzbeZqq4BKJv7JoWCQ11Ob47fPfVT0GY g+7owd5nOvCQeocF9sbI++BfAJ286E8gLUyk4MTB9GNDxwK6n8Fp79JHP5oLeATaTdJ9Jev TWOxbXjKb8neMdADubKqRIINL6gx3XeUm7WLyUddKmzDHR4PJekLHh37WbGaDbDxWPkwAD2 k5Qbwz4besR3MZZLcH3AA== X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V01:K0:InXnYHQyr4Y=:GujlZCz1zchhpprJlF6rfl YevyBZI5qo8EWWKZAH3CX9r1sT1Mnj1QA1a0/YcixFdtzI7haAfuFADD/RgUvbJR2vHGlh7Da LLtj7F67G3oMQGHRyDypNTPDAWyi8JVj/+OxejC7mglbvIdxezXN9ZWeSVhmqt81Wkd+59UFL uqB5/6LxaNp+/Hv0p+gcklMrtcs8+e0KPSq+XpArnpl+JKfvZ4LrN4Q/1N515p3A03Kf0MeAv lVZLMZr2qcvhBmONR/q5DETCVjUjBBTzTfhtmKsGiGO2186KHrgIZT29rUZMFT1eDYzUjAAuq Ed3+RJBnt6kH9Qk8QttxeHFb/F0JNic0nJ70IpBiek2uqvmgbl6r5dJqpJbztDLPJKTFX2tG0 RXY0Wtu8w1/c91I/4S7bnh53cU4WknS20yvfE/ZvWzFYtww3BUi7YMaR8RdVHen/1BkxfE4RF 7gj46nte7UjXkkjdoka4r6U1qs4aPu42jKg/DDBh9YwPCCvW/srLyFfpzcSZEZLukePLJiLTH u2J4FkY3VoXYnd1zhep3dDYDKveVc/4EvvY0OqU7Eh2Op14BN75KK+0c6DmQe7HNCM6wWVqcn JT6tVzNf4K3jrhsGDwH7SU21N+5Zo4/QV3ryVJ9fN2ZXeAfMcDoSgQGZEt02EmQQuPpIOxKN7 ELiYB7OxygdklmOaVnYJ5nAuvXSi3vQGFkADaLc7L/GUm3ZmGxOGEbhmdcqUNcUyGCKM= X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2017 09:38:52 -0000 Hi, On Wednesday, 08. Feb 2017, 16:07:34 -0600, Adam Vande More wrote: > On Wed, Feb 8, 2017 at 4:01 PM, Bertram Scharpf > wrote: > > > since I upgraded to 11.0, when I do an overnight upgrade > > the system crashes. > > > > Most times I still can ping the host but I can no longer > > ssh into it. Once when I plugged a monitor into it I caught > > it saying endlessly > > > > swap-pager: indefinite wait buffer bufobj: 0 blkno: N size: 16384 > > > > with two alternating values for N. I plugged in a USB > > keyboard but could not enter anything. > > Boot into single user mode and disable swap temporarily until you get it > sorted out. The crash happened even inside a "make package" (I do all "make package"s after all "make "install"s inside a jail). Therefore I deeply suspect the swap mechanism being involved in the crash scenario. Disabling it probably would show up a different error. Bertram -- Bertram Scharpf Stuttgart, Deutschland/Germany http://www.bertram-scharpf.de From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 9 10:17:38 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B0F40CD66FF for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 10:17:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:c4ea:bd49:619b:6cb3]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 425F2DC8 for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 10:17:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from host-4-75.office.adestra.com (unknown [85.199.232.226]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id EE9CF1383 for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 10:17:34 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/EE9CF1383; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: How to become official mirror in China now? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 10:17:30 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="hnxK4lcNmm3QB7QtnDCH3Mh2ktR8kE0vN" X-Spam-Status: No, score=0.9 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RCVD_IN_RP_RNBL, RDNS_NONE,SPF_SOFTFAIL autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2017 10:17:38 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --hnxK4lcNmm3QB7QtnDCH3Mh2ktR8kE0vN Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="MkfnA6BLoRsiU1Nw2fLtX9dVaW3IJrVUn"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: Subject: Re: How to become official mirror in China now? References: In-Reply-To: --MkfnA6BLoRsiU1Nw2fLtX9dVaW3IJrVUn Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 2017/02/09 09:22, KLA Y wrote: > In here >=20 > https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/articles/hubs/mirror-official.html >=20 > that you say the Freebsd "We are not accepting any new mirrors at this = time. > ". >=20 > But you know,in China where has GFW,when we try to connect such as > facebook,google is very defficult .And is so slow ---- 10KB/S.even lowe= r. >=20 > Many years ago,China has many mirriors . >=20 > Cloud you help me ? The reasoning behind the project not accepting new tier-1 mirrors is that we need to be able to ensure that what the mirrors serve up is correct, unadulterated and also made available at the right time when a new release occurs. Practically speaking that means we need to run the official FTP servers on project-owned hardware under the control of the project's own systems administration team. While the project is not accepting any requests to become a new tier-1 mirror at this time, there is no problem with people creating their own private mirrors. Perhaps this would help your situation? Although only achieving 10KB/s is going to put a damper on anyone's attempt to download FreeBSD. Cheers, Matthew --MkfnA6BLoRsiU1Nw2fLtX9dVaW3IJrVUn-- --hnxK4lcNmm3QB7QtnDCH3Mh2ktR8kE0vN Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: GPGTools - https://gpgtools.org iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYnEHAXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQxOUYxNTRFQ0JGMTEyRTUwNTQ0RTNGMzAw MDUxM0YxMEUwQTlFNEU3AAoJEABRPxDgqeTnVBEQAIYMCkE0gKy9yXD2cqyleNI1 HHo7pJs1W496WM/aWd0AfWvx87Xw6Aw6n9KXWJp+Z0I/yiRvWpQXnG3Yc8ueLcvc FE1xtqQZKRDjAu+srswTT+G1kOkycz+EQDSNJm2OUUoVH3/qiv9xsTi+KPZAkaUq PeBugyhstEF8M3ufgw0Sw1icR1NqTI/wIj4c+4WLn+6aEs3LeMlL5FAQutwgxh7V px/y9C+xGeyx6yhMnh9LKGlrXj0Vt9zBcZEbt5Gt8CJJloDBzu/aNA3jB+6B2hrB Plr5Ra7neX9BCO8yjo757ong6NmgMWqNjaTc6xux7FxNNCE42iuaGWRghRsSjAk8 HJdqooJ7ea4ZI06PiXfV6RPrbauwPNsLTDY3ysDHiM1zq902d9z+XiDX9cXfZjV/ y5STbGI+QgRJ2zbN+lS361XYajHsWybH9/Vm9/Q835XRnPAvzZfqgGylcbwFHuvU t0KjYacQyg5ZgkXlzBvdt87V7Ip/x0vJiG4FTy6q28JC75BE/Z6t8eBq7mJNa/5C hQhRODOscwEH7LlfNdYOyFXphS9ARGstYKB0kyUT53bY7GksE7P5tae5zS6sqF3f MMRk/73svzjd2pQ1vWynb3Lpzj1su/yNPFTCJvAQdTX9+9YfefI4JSo8rReIv9wf 9XpD3hDeMIGA1a1KlXMT =Vos0 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --hnxK4lcNmm3QB7QtnDCH3Mh2ktR8kE0vN-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 9 11:41:37 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 78B59CD81DC for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 11:41:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from maddoxandmaggie@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wr0-x230.google.com (mail-wr0-x230.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c0c::230]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 119F5184D for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 11:41:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from maddoxandmaggie@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wr0-x230.google.com with SMTP id k90so81508924wrc.3 for ; Thu, 09 Feb 2017 03:41:36 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=hpHTrp//CepZFhZ699+nsBg4dic3YfEzDDzXdjqSXoU=; b=VEn44d18WdqWcaEmEaIaqvO5dgZ2aq0hja1mDGahOt3tFETzysqgcCthYRWzAlSJsg sdrchxol56cK4D5/zIg4x8OJNOCHtSgzqb+TWwyrQmn2zdiAF5lzhBS0JiAsvjGfra/t ORKWNWXGEYZD2e4CT3YqO0IcSisATcw+xgCwcOZX+wxjmhHSP1fZJbnqewQaki2wA3cx 0rgNTjLqYtdiglwj2MYBv4lkWVk3pxnqssqsSsciPPIXAlYo3BGB7NXskjhlcqQhotyQ ywg2Bo5tKv2QSOd71aVU92ywVzLyumdZzjLut3TYfM9dZcYiYPQn7n45k3uiJeMIFGhX 2o2g== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=hpHTrp//CepZFhZ699+nsBg4dic3YfEzDDzXdjqSXoU=; b=IKryYlRbU/ieAkfWAoJYUC5WJWCpILE9tr0CbIRyhS7K/yh8Dl/A/vUlpSWh1KmWCy 9oKrov/+ko5szIeE1tVjVz7HxH432gQgcuPbepj2q/3zQB12eoQJXpTdSfhg+776Me86 InvjSq/Wcjt7R3WgRd5KbtmVY9LxnWpVwwF60jSo7ubj/MFF/KwKIq7amHAui3zVeEJ/ iaN686H27CBNR1qPFzaOeyCkGpeD+08BJEmY9+pix76ptuHC0cvgtpP2b68pAqCK8K4J 0L66c4syBc0Wz+XbzkW5plSaNhBUzPSGinUitlWJGnUx4WZtCRJNPdxLonGuTmVNtyQP C6dw== X-Gm-Message-State: AMke39lEOUQ0b6oyBVYyShZwRDQTiV0JC9zd3hGD1W9AsWQKMfUNsFSUvqUew+3bf9YjNILCrdkWLNI+H/2tqA== X-Received: by 10.223.142.111 with SMTP id n102mr2364571wrb.11.1486640495231; Thu, 09 Feb 2017 03:41:35 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.28.159.4 with HTTP; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 03:41:34 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.28.159.4 with HTTP; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 03:41:34 -0800 (PST) From: Stephanie Mellor Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 11:41:34 +0000 Message-ID: Subject: Major info breech To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2017 11:41:37 -0000 Hi please can you tell me how to stop someone from changing their standard log in on my windows 8 and make big changes to my computer even though I'm the only administration of the computer? Basically my bf has changed all my setting and he has special privileges to all my files and from what I can c he has put a lot of my info/files on to a USB. He can probably read what I'm writing in this email. Please can you help Many thanks Stephanie From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 9 12:53:39 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2995CD6ED1 for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 12:53:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.e.sanliturk@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ot0-x22f.google.com (mail-ot0-x22f.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c0f::22f]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 77F6E642 for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 12:53:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.e.sanliturk@gmail.com) Received: by mail-ot0-x22f.google.com with SMTP id 73so2068152otj.0 for ; Thu, 09 Feb 2017 04:53:39 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=fQvjAdVSgIyLVofaZmPXxi5dREqJ9AvDb1jtDVVTQvM=; b=MfiErtDOz4seXkl6mHxdgA0D3Af9SOG/4jfrnkMdmnOXSaJRGYUyDJZ6fNTD1LzNDG dc2+0I5wG/vA8Hf4g4TwWcpYc7MLqRl4rAY/GLluqvNjExBorHdnhX42SxynjKWX9QM5 cea0YOU7ktrbg1ORwHl+3QB1elmgUJLn84aP3/NC9IkJSOq4w4/3UYbOI+axEcfzkLR2 pftB7lm9cCrldfmTE5xeOKPMPKJHjiwLZqfy5RYOFYp86tqLPmiWFB9d3PWk5k6kKfJf 9WESjfFJRmdO9ghzDXDR6M9QF5W74dBgfJ9TSHD04q20HWFilmUjX3cK498lTrxFuvPR VmTg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=fQvjAdVSgIyLVofaZmPXxi5dREqJ9AvDb1jtDVVTQvM=; b=J/pLqj8bQjVO1fSSr47h9+7dCvw2vCZ2ingB7riTI2zB/U6pf2g/4+jC5C5DSHwAA3 rMdmUMhQKl8Ewpbz2qopcaAnalDAP2lC/XPR458T8eCQI4sdrppnFjpYSkSQezhxPFpV sz5aW5Gs8MNP2VnWPFv0ut191KZun/XSMRICBk0l/7CW7KUatyeirm8O7r0xzpK4M9Ce KuoTqXfX5PSSklXL2bivTCA+fiTEicAlRj8pOXcTQEhtvI5WWrfm3gHDPlndOetBo7q9 Fd6HwVO4zyOfkZDdPGhnICZseUADUWZiZjo0Y4LGLqvqgsvYHhq5QTKioikCGI3pRrDF ihtQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AMke39kMH17AUJgG7kX+Oi8a3ftkouhnxIL/a+TM/dwYPseIGEuiTm49u5HtJExAnMV5R38450cuTs9qUq41mA== X-Received: by 10.157.22.163 with SMTP id c32mr1432356ote.107.1486644818866; Thu, 09 Feb 2017 04:53:38 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.157.22.165 with HTTP; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 04:53:38 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: From: Mehmet Erol Sanliturk Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 04:53:38 -0800 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Major info breech To: Stephanie Mellor Cc: FreeBSD Questions Mailing List Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2017 12:53:39 -0000 On Thu, Feb 9, 2017 at 3:41 AM, Stephanie Mellor wrote: > Hi please can you tell me how to stop someone from changing their standard > log in on my windows 8 and make big changes to my computer even though I'm > the only administration of the computer? > > Basically my bf has changed all my setting and he has special privileges to > all my files and from what I can c he has put a lot of my info/files on to > a USB. > > He can probably read what I'm writing in this email. > > Please can you help > > Many thanks > > Stephanie > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- > unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > This mailing list is about FreeBSD Operating System with no any relationship with Windows 8 ( their management structures are very different ) . To obtain a good help , please ask to Windows related mailing lists . I do not know any one , but perhaps another person may give you a name of a such a useful ( for you ) mailing list . Mehmet Erol Sanliturk From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 9 20:05:14 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 36FB3CD8B51 for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 20:05:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from thenewcq@optimum.net) Received: from mta1.srv.hcvlny.cv.net (mta1.srv.hcvlny.cv.net [167.206.4.196]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "mail.optonline.net", Issuer "DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E98031915 for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 20:05:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from thenewcq@optimum.net) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=optimum.net; s=dkim-001; t=1486669504; bh=h/zV+DlWItbi59uU8PuC/TpFXdH7qoTLsFyxN9ww9p8=; h=Date:From:To:Subject:Message-ID; b=sjqFMFaMUY7XdaUBofcSf3ez6iO331FzvmNZumGpAhuV/Nb9n9qqpc3gDAve/nt9G AFsPtM/mbiN6Ay/osl1MMqC4SoaahkEkRLDtPo4KaImBQ3N/9t/dEdxKIXS9jigsSe AdKhWzy6cYDoOb9gtJosUmOrur4uw5jIJCDs6PL4LsPML1VNEgzXJsYxcUyWSgwC1U dy2OOMeaTGKShMLyutVYcPcIiGVMAluUcK2W9gmZaLhDw0RibGSEsQkNBYMn2FNQ3X Px8ZD7Qo/NSJOYMa8MetRubEwb2+JwKeO1cvnwBHe5qS7a7JVacpyPI3DTHHwUu4De 3cPB3R07OIW/A== X-Content-Analysis: v=2.1 cv=bbKWK77B c=1 sm=1 tr=0 a=6ZHx/kdBrWiwm0FuVBO0fg==:117 a=6ZHx/kdBrWiwm0FuVBO0fg==:17 a=L9H7d07YOLsA:10 a=9cW_t1CCXrUA:10 a=s5jvgZ67dGcA:10 a=kj9zAlcOel0A:10 a=bAAmCkz9I0oA:10 a=pGLkceISAAAA:8 a=xEWZwIva-BG53xp6XfoA:9 a=CjuIK1q_8ugA:10 a=6kGIvZw6iX1k4Y-7sg4_:22 Received: from [69.125.2.106] ([69.125.2.106:32836] helo=newer.home) by mta1.srv.hcvlny.cv.net (envelope-from ) (ecelerity 3.6.9.48312 r(Core:3.6.9.0)) with ESMTP id 1D/69-07859-0C6CC985; Thu, 09 Feb 2017 14:45:04 -0500 Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 14:45:10 -0500 From: sixto areizaga To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Major info breech Message-ID: <20170209144510.60102008@newer.home> In-Reply-To: References: X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.14.0 (GTK+ 2.24.29; i386-portbld-freebsd11.0) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2017 20:05:14 -0000 On Thu, 09 Feb 2017 11:41:34 +0000 Stephanie Mellor wrote: > Hi please can you tell me how to stop someone from changing their > standard log in on my windows 8 and make big changes to my computer > even though I'm the only administration of the computer? > > Basically my bf has changed all my setting and he has special > privileges to all my files and from what I can c he has put a lot of > my info/files on to a USB. > > He can probably read what I'm writing in this email. > > Please can you help > > Many thanks > > Stephanie ....Steph? This is a BSD mailing list. However, if I remember correctly...windows 8 was not as awesome as everyone thought, but either way... #1. sign on as administrator #2. [if applicable] Delete all OTHER administrator accounts #3. CHANGE THE PASSWORD FOR YOUR ADMIN ACCOUNT. If this doesn't work.... back up your personal stuff, reinstall windows 8, and good luck with that one, but it will remove all user accounts, create a different passsword for you admin account. I suggest a little revenge first (i.e. fake pic and/or email or doc making him think you were seeing someone else [preferably in law enforcement] for the past year, and your new BF is letting him hack your system etc...you know be subtle..lol anyway hope this helps and remember this is a UNIX place not a win-blows mailing group From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 9 20:33:18 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 437BACD8763 for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 20:33:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from thenewcq@optimum.net) Received: from mta5.srv.hcvlny.cv.net (mta5.srv.hcvlny.cv.net [167.206.4.200]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "mail.optonline.net", Issuer "DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0D3AB15A8 for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 20:33:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from thenewcq@optimum.net) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=optimum.net; s=dkim-001; t=1486668773; bh=BX4esAobY2ylbEuLMu3vDY9VIjoJiRY1USTnAKtvVYM=; h=Date:From:To:Subject:Message-ID; b=LBtuI3reLQre1LC1IEKD/rZFFsr+NL1SMk3b7Hs0gqh7/6fZqTbR0fL9JpkplOulO 0a+wE997JcK9zhY3RqFJjaJUjcSr0saC2G3qMtJ0E76LpU+2G35tklHajcQsxRXeP+ SGY0xVgWHAO4yLa/Ii+AXr8MbNSVg3PNyAV/ip1g/f/Acyrgxlu++JP/aFv8QMAOUN LgOBCMnx4fNhmBSzYoUsLTp4ogQgqtws4FwKp6iOQ11XdVz+l9sIQAbp18GpD3ddnq JGTrkWX+ciNd0d4Dmh/Nvaz9NUHxPIdo49j7Sn4TKT9sN+ZBDmtFuY7Hu6fAsD6sjK RzJh0GlsSlwow== X-Content-Analysis: v=2.1 cv=bbKWK77B c=1 sm=1 tr=0 a=6ZHx/kdBrWiwm0FuVBO0fg==:117 a=6ZHx/kdBrWiwm0FuVBO0fg==:17 a=L9H7d07YOLsA:10 a=9cW_t1CCXrUA:10 a=s5jvgZ67dGcA:10 a=kj9zAlcOel0A:10 a=bAAmCkz9I0oA:10 a=Tsg4g9soLm9rI4LSSoYA:9 a=CjuIK1q_8ugA:10 Received: from [69.125.2.106] ([69.125.2.106:57363] helo=newer.home) by mta1.srv.hcvlny.cv.net (envelope-from ) (ecelerity 3.6.9.48312 r(Core:3.6.9.0)) with ESMTP id 0C/1E-07859-5E3CC985; Thu, 09 Feb 2017 14:32:53 -0500 Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 14:32:58 -0500 From: sixto areizaga To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: wireshark issue Message-ID: <20170209143258.3e560e02@newer.home> In-Reply-To: References: X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.14.0 (GTK+ 2.24.29; i386-portbld-freebsd11.0) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2017 20:33:18 -0000 Has anyone experienced something similar or have any info about the following using wireshark... I was working on a webpage [that isn't up yet] no outside connections established, I started apache [from computer #1], started wireshark [same node] and opened firefox [computer #2] and for the url I did a 192.168.etc.etc looking though packets transfered there was a transfer from outside my network - (the ip might be in China) - it used putty [with sshv2] to get a server/client key exchange. it looked like a mobile device running a script except using putty anyone have a similar problem? From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 9 20:40:48 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7106ECD8A08 for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 20:40:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay12.qsc.de (mailrelay12.qsc.de [212.99.163.153]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D957D186E for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 20:40:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay12.qsc.de; Thu, 09 Feb 2017 21:43:41 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-22-222.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.22.222]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 472233CBF9; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 21:40:22 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v19KeMr7005937; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 21:40:22 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 21:40:22 +0100 From: Polytropon To: sixto areizaga Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: wireshark issue Message-Id: <20170209214022.472b0673.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20170209143258.3e560e02@newer.home> References: <20170209143258.3e560e02@newer.home> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay12.qsc.de with DED9F6BFB9A X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.1889 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2017 20:40:48 -0000 On Thu, 9 Feb 2017 14:32:58 -0500, sixto areizaga wrote: > I was working on a webpage [that isn't up yet] no outside connections > established, I started apache [from computer #1], started wireshark > [same node] and opened firefox [computer #2] and for the url I did a > 192.168.etc.etc > > looking though packets transfered there was a transfer from outside my network - (the > ip might be in China) - it used putty [with sshv2] to get a > server/client key exchange. When you listen on a specific interface, Wireshark will display all traffic for that interface (except you apply a filter). So you're observing _two_ things at the same time which probably aren't related: First is the web site you're testing inside the LAN, second is an incomming SSH connection attempt from exterior. For testing your web site, temporarily add a filter for the traffic in your LAN. Then, as a "second project", check the SSH thing. It probably is just an automated search for unsecured SSH accounts, performed by botnets. > it looked like a mobile device running a script except using putty That is quite possible. It could be a member of a mobile botnet (which seem to become more common, even though the preferred kind of botnet is still a fleet of office PCs running "Windows"). > anyone have a similar problem? No. Should I? ;-) -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 9 23:04:08 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2837FCD86EA for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 23:04:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from thenewcq@optimum.net) Received: from mta3.srv.hcvlny.cv.net (mta3.srv.hcvlny.cv.net [167.206.4.198]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "mail.optonline.net", Issuer "DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E3A121A4E for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 23:04:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from thenewcq@optimum.net) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=optimum.net; s=dkim-001; t=1486680238; bh=0oSP4+kJmx3OfBCUU+zb8KYxWgh82T4YU6Nx2Y9lXMg=; h=Date:From:To:Subject:Message-ID; b=BPDMWJ4WP2kjr857VB9hu9SKyuZXQEHGe+OO+HaXo1lVyxBRhqk5cmEe6NyTh04B9 1i6/F4VGGb3f0yB8jNmPvFQQlep8JwRCa+k4k5VBjOba1rrO9GbZrxDHDLxbgTE0yQ Cnm4rQRyXkKH+x/2VGaMaZh/YS0dF4gacjTZ/SdT1ZxJhuSnDx8g58g7dKJtAGTnw0 //9IWYGsE8rPgiKov7pIxoVMpRos4kzyEQVGT1654Q9DujKlwHoZqLOtL5R0bH0Fw9 IGCNU5ABEnTMvb4j/6UEoaTBOa3oN420zHjo6Dc1Dihrh1MzLPLo33hAkBYmZ42LBM 487eXcWULU+IQ== X-Content-Analysis: v=2.1 cv=U+Bvdrfu c=1 sm=1 tr=0 a=6ZHx/kdBrWiwm0FuVBO0fg==:117 a=6ZHx/kdBrWiwm0FuVBO0fg==:17 a=L9H7d07YOLsA:10 a=9cW_t1CCXrUA:10 a=s5jvgZ67dGcA:10 a=kj9zAlcOel0A:10 a=bAAmCkz9I0oA:10 a=Tsg4g9soLm9rI4LSSoYA:9 a=CjuIK1q_8ugA:10 Received: from [69.125.2.106] ([69.125.2.106:52765] helo=newer.home) by mta3.srv.hcvlny.cv.net (envelope-from ) (ecelerity 3.6.9.48312 r(Core:3.6.9.0)) with ESMTP id 30/36-11926-EA0FC985; Thu, 09 Feb 2017 17:43:58 -0500 Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 17:44:05 -0500 From: sixto areizaga To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: wireshark issue Message-ID: <20170209174405.5d551b88@newer.home> In-Reply-To: References: X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.14.0 (GTK+ 2.24.29; i386-portbld-freebsd11.0) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2017 23:04:08 -0000 Has anyone experienced something similar or have any info about the following using wireshark... I was working on a webpage [that isn't up yet] no outside connections established, I started apache [from computer #1], started wireshark [same node] and opened firefox [computer #2] and for the url I did a 192.168.etc.etc looking though packets transfered there was a transfer from outside my network - (the ip might be in China) - it used putty [with sshv2] to get a server/client key exchange. it looked like a mobile device running a script except using putty anyone have a similar problem? From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 9 23:09:59 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4D47FCD88AD for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 23:09:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dpchrist@holgerdanske.com) Received: from holgerdanske.com (holgerdanske.com [IPv6:2001:470:0:19b::b869:801b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.he.net", Issuer "GeoTrust SSL CA - G4" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3E8231CBB for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 23:09:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dpchrist@holgerdanske.com) Received: from ::ffff:99.100.19.101 ([99.100.19.101]) by holgerdanske.com with ESMTPSA (AES128-SHA:SSLv3:Kx=RSA:Au=RSA:Enc=AES(128):Mac=SHA1) (SMTP-AUTH username dpchrist@holgerdanske.com, mechanism PLAIN) for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 15:04:10 -0800 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: David Christensen Subject: FreeBSD 11 and 4+ GB files on optical disc Message-ID: <2f1806ae-cfd2-704c-298c-5ad93d59e628@holgerdanske.com> Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 15:04:13 -0800 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD i386; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2017 23:09:59 -0000 freebsd-questions: I have a computer: dpchrist@freebsd:/usr/home/dpchrist $ freebsd-version 11.0-RELEASE-p7 dpchrist@freebsd:/usr/home/dpchrist $ uname -a FreeBSD freebsd 11.0-RELEASE-p1 FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE-p1 #0 r306420: Thu Sep 29 03:40:55 UTC 2016 root@releng2.nyi.freebsd.org:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 I periodically create archive files on Debian 7, encrypt the archive, create checksum files, burn the archive and checksum files to optical disc, and then verify the contents of the disc. The checksums verify okay on Debian 7. But when I put the optical disc into the subject FreeBSD computer and browse to it using Xfce and Thunar, the first thing I notice is that the archive file is listed twice: dpchrist@freebsd:/media/HOLGERDANSKE_COM $ ll total 8388607 drwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel - 2048 Feb 9 11:05 ./ drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel uarch 5 Feb 9 14:34 ../ -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel - 4294965248 Feb 9 08:52 201701.tar.cpt -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel - 4294965248 Feb 9 08:52 201701.tar.cpt -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel - 49 Feb 9 08:52 201701.tar.cpt.md5 -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel - 81 Feb 9 08:52 201701.tar.cpt.sha256 When I attempt to verify the checksums, they fail: dpchrist@freebsd:/media/HOLGERDANSKE_COM $ cat 201701.tar.cpt.md5 dd2dfc838c03a1819efceab530a6c7f8 *201701.tar.cpt dpchrist@freebsd:/media/HOLGERDANSKE_COM $ md5 -c dd2dfc838c03a1819efceab530a6c7f8 201701.tar.cpt MD5 (201701.tar.cpt) = ac49e95889f44adbdaa2f68f4d7bb96e [ Failed ] dpchrist@freebsd:/media/HOLGERDANSKE_COM $ cat 201701.tar.cpt.sha256 87b0ba7ed7e706f55f571ec73daad0a2ab9820de9db8e0c889ba8541b5b8f40e *201701.tar.cpt dpchrist@freebsd:/media/HOLGERDANSKE_COM $ sha256 -c 87b0ba7ed7e706f55f571ec73daad0a2ab9820de9db8e0c889ba8541b5b8f40e 201701.tar.cpt SHA256 (201701.tar.cpt) = 10ebce65e89144fe6161b96a43920cf3437a18b34f1e92c7941343fa9a950ad3 [ Failed ] I suspect that FreeBSD is having problems because the archive file is larger than 4 GB (?). Any comments or suggestions? TIA, David From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 9 23:23:19 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5FAE4CD8EE1 for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 23:23:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doctor@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) Received: from doctor.nl2k.ab.ca (doctor.nl2k.ab.ca [204.209.81.1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4A687B41 for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 23:23:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doctor@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) Received: from doctor by doctor.nl2k.ab.ca with local (Exim 4.89) (envelope-from ) id 1cby2A-00030k-Mt for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 09 Feb 2017 16:21:50 -0700 Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 16:21:50 -0700 From: The Doctor To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Hung server Message-ID: <20170209232150.GA11245@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.2 (2016-11-26) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2017 23:23:19 -0000 Question? I s there a way of detecting why a server hangs? Within the last month my Primary Server has been going into infinity mood as like to call it for about 2 hours at a time. No signal can get through. Is this a kernel or app issue? -- Member - Liberal International This is doctor@@nl2k.ab.ca Ici doctor@@nl2k.ab.ca Yahweh, Queen & country!Never Satan President Republic!Beware AntiChrist rising! http://www.fullyfollow.me/rootnl2k Look at Psalms 14 and 53 on Atheism God is dead! Yahweh lives! Jesus his only begotten Son is the Risen Saviour!! From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 9 23:48:01 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 97F3ACD8795 for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 23:48:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay10.qsc.de (mailrelay10.qsc.de [212.99.163.152]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0DD641C0C for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 23:48:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay10.qsc.de; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:47:06 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-22-222.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.22.222]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DE2783CBF9; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:46:59 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v19Nkw4q002060; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:46:59 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:46:58 +0100 From: Polytropon To: The Doctor Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Hung server Message-Id: <20170210004658.8d24fd54.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20170209232150.GA11245@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> References: <20170209232150.GA11245@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay10.qsc.de with 45139683645 X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.1794 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2017 23:48:01 -0000 On Thu, 9 Feb 2017 16:21:50 -0700, The Doctor wrote: > Question? I s there a way of detecting why a server > hangs? Can you be more specific? > Within the last month my Primary Server > has been going into infinity mood as like to > call it for about 2 hours at a time. > > No signal can get through. So you're observing the "networking aspect" of that server? Do you have a non-network connection (direct console, serial line, IPMI or something like that) that you can examine? > Is this a kernel or app issue? Could be even more, for example a firewall issue. A system completely hanging often indicates a lower level problem, for example related to the kernel or a device driver, but without proper diagnostics, it's really hard to tell. As I said, if everything you can observe happens on the "network aspect", it could as well be a firewall (of the server, or _infront of_ the server) that just blocks traffic while the programs the server runs keep working as intended... -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 9 23:55:32 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C9B12CD8A5E for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 23:55:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay12.qsc.de (mailrelay12.qsc.de [212.99.163.153]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 50F0D2B for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 23:55:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay12.qsc.de; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:58:47 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-22-222.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.22.222]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E69553CBF9; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:55:28 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v19NtS77002085; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:55:28 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:55:28 +0100 From: Polytropon To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Cc: David Christensen Subject: Re: FreeBSD 11 and 4+ GB files on optical disc Message-Id: <20170210005528.17bd100f.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <2f1806ae-cfd2-704c-298c-5ad93d59e628@holgerdanske.com> References: <2f1806ae-cfd2-704c-298c-5ad93d59e628@holgerdanske.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay12.qsc.de with 9ADC46A427B X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2351 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2017 23:55:32 -0000 On Thu, 9 Feb 2017 15:04:13 -0800, David Christensen wrote: > I have a computer: > > dpchrist@freebsd:/usr/home/dpchrist $ freebsd-version > 11.0-RELEASE-p7 > > dpchrist@freebsd:/usr/home/dpchrist $ uname -a > FreeBSD freebsd 11.0-RELEASE-p1 FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE-p1 #0 r306420: Thu > Sep 29 03:40:55 UTC 2016 > root@releng2.nyi.freebsd.org:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 > > > I periodically create archive files on Debian 7, encrypt the archive, > create checksum files, burn the archive and checksum files to optical > disc, and then verify the contents of the disc. So I can assume you're using ISO-9660 as the file system for the optical disc - a very important aspect you never mentioned. :-) > The checksums verify okay on Debian 7. > > > But when I put the optical disc into the subject FreeBSD computer and > browse to it using Xfce and Thunar, the first thing I notice is that the > archive file is listed twice: > > dpchrist@freebsd:/media/HOLGERDANSKE_COM $ ll > total 8388607 > drwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel - 2048 Feb 9 11:05 ./ > drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel uarch 5 Feb 9 14:34 ../ > -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel - 4294965248 Feb 9 08:52 201701.tar.cpt > -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel - 4294965248 Feb 9 08:52 201701.tar.cpt > -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel - 49 Feb 9 08:52 201701.tar.cpt.md5 > -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel - 81 Feb 9 08:52 > 201701.tar.cpt.sha256 > > > When I attempt to verify the checksums, they fail: > > dpchrist@freebsd:/media/HOLGERDANSKE_COM $ cat 201701.tar.cpt.md5 > dd2dfc838c03a1819efceab530a6c7f8 *201701.tar.cpt > > dpchrist@freebsd:/media/HOLGERDANSKE_COM $ md5 -c > dd2dfc838c03a1819efceab530a6c7f8 201701.tar.cpt > MD5 (201701.tar.cpt) = ac49e95889f44adbdaa2f68f4d7bb96e [ Failed ] > > dpchrist@freebsd:/media/HOLGERDANSKE_COM $ cat 201701.tar.cpt.sha256 > 87b0ba7ed7e706f55f571ec73daad0a2ab9820de9db8e0c889ba8541b5b8f40e > *201701.tar.cpt > > dpchrist@freebsd:/media/HOLGERDANSKE_COM $ sha256 -c > 87b0ba7ed7e706f55f571ec73daad0a2ab9820de9db8e0c889ba8541b5b8f40e > 201701.tar.cpt > SHA256 (201701.tar.cpt) = > 10ebce65e89144fe6161b96a43920cf3437a18b34f1e92c7941343fa9a950ad3 [ Failed ] > > > I suspect that FreeBSD is having problems because the archive file is > larger than 4 GB (?). Well, if you accurately consider the file size conversion to kB, MB and GB (for example 4294965248/1024/1024/1024 = 3), you mught or might not be bitten by a file size limitation. Check what the file system specification says: All numbers in ISO 9660 file systems except the single byte value used for the GMT offset are unsigned numbers. As the length of a file's extent on disk is stored in a 32 bit value, it allows for a maximum length of just over 4.2 GB (more precisely, one byte less than 4 GiB). [...] Based on this, it is often assumed that a file on an ISO 9660 formatted disc cannot be larger than 232-1 in size, as the file's size is stored in an unsigned 32 bit value, for which 232-1 is the maximum. It is, however, possible to circumvent this limitation by using the multi-extent (fragmentation) feature of ISO 9660 Level 3 to create ISO 9660 filesystems and single files up to 8 TB. With this, files larger than 4 GB can be split up into multiple extents (sequential series of sectors), each not exceeding the 4 GB limit. For example, the free software such as InfraRecorder, ImgBurn and mkisofs as well as Roxio Toast are able to create ISO 9660 filesystems that use multi-extent files to store files larger than 4 GB on appropriate media such as recordable DVDs. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_9660#The_2.2F4_GiB_file_size_limit So what you're seeing (file appearing twice) exactly matches the assumption that mkisofs is creating a "split entry" for a source file that the ISO-9660 file system cannot contain due to a size limitation. > Any comments or suggestions? Don't use ISO-9660. Use tar as a file system (or better, instead of a file system). You can write it to the DVD like this: % growisofs -dvd-compat -Z /dev/dvd=2017.01.tar And read (restore) it like this: % tar xvf /dev/dvd The advantage: No size limitation imposed by ISO-9660. Additional security: "There are no files on the DVD!" ;-) -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 10 00:07:19 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C950CD8F27 for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:07:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doctor@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) Received: from doctor.nl2k.ab.ca (doctor.nl2k.ab.ca [204.209.81.1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 55DBD7DE for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:07:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doctor@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) Received: from doctor by doctor.nl2k.ab.ca with local (Exim 4.89) (envelope-from ) id 1cbyiy-0004CP-8C; Thu, 09 Feb 2017 17:06:04 -0700 Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 17:06:04 -0700 From: The Doctor To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Hung server Message-ID: <20170210000604.GA15497@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> References: <20170209232150.GA11245@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> <20170210004658.8d24fd54.freebsd@edvax.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20170210004658.8d24fd54.freebsd@edvax.de> User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.2 (2016-11-26) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:07:19 -0000 On Fri, Feb 10, 2017 at 12:46:58AM +0100, Polytropon wrote: > On Thu, 9 Feb 2017 16:21:50 -0700, The Doctor wrote: > > Question? I s there a way of detecting why a server > > hangs? > > Can you be more specific? > > > > > Within the last month my Primary Server > > has been going into infinity mood as like to > > call it for about 2 hours at a time. > > > > No signal can get through. > > So you're observing the "networking aspect" of that server? > Do you have a non-network connection (direct console, serial > line, IPMI or something like that) that you can examine? > USB only. I could adapt a serail but mostly USB. > > > > Is this a kernel or app issue? > > Could be even more, for example a firewall issue. A system > completely hanging often indicates a lower level problem, > for example related to the kernel or a device driver, but > without proper diagnostics, it's really hard to tell. As I > said, if everything you can observe happens on the "network > aspect", it could as well be a firewall (of the server, or > _infront of_ the server) that just blocks traffic while the > programs the server runs keep working as intended... > Hmm!! Ahead of the server is L3 Switch. > > > -- > Polytropon > Magdeburg, Germany > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... -- Member - Liberal International This is doctor@@nl2k.ab.ca Ici doctor@@nl2k.ab.ca Yahweh, Queen & country!Never Satan President Republic!Beware AntiChrist rising! http://www.fullyfollow.me/rootnl2k Look at Psalms 14 and 53 on Atheism God is dead! Yahweh lives! Jesus his only begotten Son is the Risen Saviour!! From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 10 00:22:35 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 15F6ECD7560 for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:22:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jon@radel.com) Received: from radel.com (fly.radel.com [70.184.242.170]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.radel.com", Issuer "COMODO RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B959511BA for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:22:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jon@radel.com) X-CGP-ClamAV-Result: CLEAN X-VirusScanner: Niversoft's CGPClamav Helper v1.19.2 (ClamAV engine v0.99.2) X-ExtFilter: Niversoft's DomainKeys Helper DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; d=radel.com; s=20170108.radel; h=Subject:To:References:From:Message-ID:Date:User-Agent: MIME-Version:In-Reply-To:Content-Type; b=MzveOhAzZsSuYyuMk/QdQ+V2j0W1Nv4eAbBiLlOcPha7hlTtct8TSvPO6jmilsaeWt 0MvJqztV2sntVEmKtVOpb91jBsUuQSuiP1a6/Ma257Yh/qxy72QvBbO3d+GWOV0Kd++f cCjzycZnKvyiTcjz6w8MVTsKM0Uy4EIkdUVKcoyWzLiP9lBNV/JiIliea7dNHNNiBUiV j4lyUZnuD1vdvnp+31TcJbYtunCSkNeUk7oHitI7ZjSdnTOeMlgxLvGrGaPYLs3lQYYv 7V5g/JY3TN0fCo4Ft5V7tKcWjMsK6bnwtidW6Aowj/u8mDDOFoQSlj59yYM4K2fGVEWo 05vw== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=radel.com; s=20170108.radel; t=1486682543; x=1487287343; q=dns/txt; h=Subject:To:References:From:Message-ID:Date: User-Agent:MIME-Version:In-Reply-To:Content-Type; bh=NXUjM7xINwH HsemzzgZV6zkYJeFbZ5dYfwOboGzJKw0=; b=0hgOSzJsYYWZYKrsNvjgssqlxpb HpKcWIlCQK5n2vmqaGTzmTYgUGm0eBFwA5XZEO5nBF+BuYaF9Fw+ZVCz2i4Q9eJo 8CSXSLPGCtdYo/pyvL0oTw78NO7CswFvzKotbivapsxRJq6vQ1ieRa4nNKtRsrXP PZP25qU85TtqD5dHs9agZHf3caqQ19Ae2WPu9j+GJvpMhz5S6a/oPOgQBE3MLArm MuINofIhGS8FdpvkEDREBjyhxXCq8Ehk2Y6TlD30GwFX0L8LcVcMpPS85BtL5Axd iawWyvSnqHe7GaC3N3WpyoHTEo8SQP4z4CUgxBHdvdVtaMuZ2hNdNx9JcoA== Received: from [2001:470:880a:4389:e841:9925:27ed:8526] (account jon@radel.com HELO gravenstein.local) by radel.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 6.1.14 _community_) with ESMTPSA id 1256330; Thu, 09 Feb 2017 23:22:23 +0000 Subject: Re: wireshark issue To: sixto areizaga , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20170209174405.5d551b88@newer.home> From: Jon Radel Message-ID: Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 18:22:23 -0500 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20170209174405.5d551b88@newer.home> Content-Type: multipart/signed; protocol="application/pkcs7-signature"; micalg=sha-256; boundary="------------ms060407000909030002060308" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:22:35 -0000 This is a cryptographically signed message in MIME format. --------------ms060407000909030002060308 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 2/9/17 5:44 PM, sixto areizaga wrote: > Has anyone experienced something similar or have any info about the > following using wireshark... >=20 > =20 > I was working on a webpage [that isn't up yet] no outside connections > established, I started apache [from computer #1], started wireshark > [same node] and opened firefox [computer #2] and for the url I did a > 192.168.etc.etc >=20 > looking though packets transfered there was a transfer from outside my > network - (the ip might be in China) - it used putty [with sshv2] to > get a server/client key exchange. >=20 > it looked like a mobile device running a script except using putty=20 >=20 > anyone have a similar problem?=20 Somebody already answered the first time you asked this question. Why ask again? Yes, there are people out on the Internet who constantly scan ipv4 addresses for any number of interesting servers, and that most certainly includes ssh servers. This should be obvious if you have a machine that allows for connections to port tcp/22 from the Internet at large--just look at the log of failed connection attempts or fire up a copy of wireshark. If you don't like it, block the traffic using a firewall. You can also move your ssh server to a different port, which will reduce the noise considerably and pretty predictably start an argument about "security by obscurity is not really security." Really, the only part of your question that *I* find remotely interesting is how you determined that the client is actually a copy of putty running on a mobile device, or at least looks like it is? --=20 --Jon Radel jon@radel.com --------------ms060407000909030002060308 Content-Type: application/pkcs7-signature; name="smime.p7s" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="smime.p7s" Content-Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature MIAGCSqGSIb3DQEHAqCAMIACAQExDzANBglghkgBZQMEAgEFADCABgkqhkiG9w0BBwEAAKCC Cq8wggSvMIIDl6ADAgECAhEA4CPLFRKDU4mtYW56VGdrITANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBvMQsw CQYDVQQGEwJTRTEUMBIGA1UEChMLQWRkVHJ1c3QgQUIxJjAkBgNVBAsTHUFkZFRydXN0IEV4 dGVybmFsIFRUUCBOZXR3b3JrMSIwIAYDVQQDExlBZGRUcnVzdCBFeHRlcm5hbCBDQSBSb290 MB4XDTE0MTIyMjAwMDAwMFoXDTIwMDUzMDEwNDgzOFowgZsxCzAJBgNVBAYTAkdCMRswGQYD VQQIExJHcmVhdGVyIE1hbmNoZXN0ZXIxEDAOBgNVBAcTB1NhbGZvcmQxGjAYBgNVBAoTEUNP TU9ETyBDQSBMaW1pdGVkMUEwPwYDVQQDEzhDT01PRE8gU0hBLTI1NiBDbGllbnQgQXV0aGVu 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From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 10 01:51:36 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7D4AACD8401 for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 01:51:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dpchrist@holgerdanske.com) Received: from holgerdanske.com (holgerdanske.com [184.105.128.27]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.he.net", Issuer "GeoTrust SSL CA - G4" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6BE9E312 for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 01:51:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dpchrist@holgerdanske.com) Received: from ::ffff:99.100.19.101 ([99.100.19.101]) by holgerdanske.com with ESMTPSA (AES128-SHA:SSLv3:Kx=RSA:Au=RSA:Enc=AES(128):Mac=SHA1) (SMTP-AUTH username dpchrist@holgerdanske.com, mechanism PLAIN) for ; Thu, 9 Feb 2017 17:51:31 -0800 From: David Christensen Subject: Re: FreeBSD 11 and 4+ GB files on optical disc To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <2f1806ae-cfd2-704c-298c-5ad93d59e628@holgerdanske.com> <20170210005528.17bd100f.freebsd@edvax.de> Message-ID: Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 17:51:34 -0800 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD i386; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20170210005528.17bd100f.freebsd@edvax.de> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 01:51:36 -0000 On 02/09/17 15:55, Polytropon wrote: Thanks for the reply. > On Thu, 9 Feb 2017 15:04:13 -0800, David Christensen wrote: >> I periodically create archive files on Debian 7, encrypt the archive, >> create checksum files, burn the archive and checksum files to optical >> disc, and then verify the contents of the disc. > > So I can assume you're using ISO-9660 as the file system for > the optical disc - a very important aspect you never mentioned. :-) dpchrist@freebsd:/usr/home/dpchrist $ mount | grep /dev/cd0 /dev/cd0 on /media/HOLGERDANSKE_COM (cd9660, local, nosuid, read-only) >> I suspect that FreeBSD is having problems because the archive file is >> larger than 4 GB (?). > > Well, if you accurately consider the file size conversion ... > Check what the file system specification says ... > So what you're seeing (file appearing twice) exactly matches > the assumption that mkisofs is creating a "split entry" for a > source file that the ISO-9660 file system cannot contain due > to a size limitation. I created the disc on Linux, and have been creating discs just like it for several years. I guess Linux hides the "split entries"; it "just works". When I browse the disc using Vista 32-bit, Windows Explorer shows the files on the disc correctly. > Don't use ISO-9660. Use tar as a file system (or better, instead > of a file system). You can write it to the DVD like this: > > % growisofs -dvd-compat -Z /dev/dvd=2017.01.tar > > And read (restore) it like this: > > % tar xvf /dev/dvd > > The advantage: No size limitation imposed by ISO-9660.Additional security: "There are no files on the DVD!" ;-) That is not security; that is incompatibility. This is an archive disc. I have created many such discs over the years. I need to be able to browse and read them on as many platforms as possible. How do I browse and read 4+ GB files on optical discs (DVD, BD) correctly on FreeBSD? David From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 10 02:17:53 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F64BCD8F8F for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 02:17:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay13.qsc.de (mailrelay13.qsc.de [212.99.187.253]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9A8CB16B1 for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 02:17:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay13.qsc.de; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 03:19:51 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-22-222.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.22.222]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 34A9C3CBF9; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 03:17:41 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v1A2HfTk002370; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 03:17:41 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 03:17:41 +0100 From: Polytropon To: David Christensen Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 11 and 4+ GB files on optical disc Message-Id: <20170210031741.3d4348f6.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: <2f1806ae-cfd2-704c-298c-5ad93d59e628@holgerdanske.com> <20170210005528.17bd100f.freebsd@edvax.de> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay13.qsc.de with B895A69EC61 X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2354 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 02:17:53 -0000 On Thu, 9 Feb 2017 17:51:34 -0800, David Christensen wrote: > On 02/09/17 15:55, Polytropon wrote: > > Thanks for the reply. > > > > On Thu, 9 Feb 2017 15:04:13 -0800, David Christensen wrote: > >> I periodically create archive files on Debian 7, encrypt the archive, > >> create checksum files, burn the archive and checksum files to optical > >> disc, and then verify the contents of the disc. > > > > So I can assume you're using ISO-9660 as the file system for > > the optical disc - a very important aspect you never mentioned. :-) > > dpchrist@freebsd:/usr/home/dpchrist $ mount | grep /dev/cd0 > /dev/cd0 on /media/HOLGERDANSKE_COM (cd9660, local, nosuid, read-only) Exactly my assumption. :-) > >> I suspect that FreeBSD is having problems because the archive file is > >> larger than 4 GB (?). > > > > Well, if you accurately consider the file size conversion ... > > Check what the file system specification says ... > > So what you're seeing (file appearing twice) exactly matches > > the assumption that mkisofs is creating a "split entry" for a > > source file that the ISO-9660 file system cannot contain due > > to a size limitation. > > I created the disc on Linux, and have been creating discs just like it > for several years. I guess Linux hides the "split entries"; it "just > works". That is correct, but keep in mind it's an extension to the specification, so not really "standard" to do so. ISO-9660 has a file size limitation. > When I browse the disc using Vista 32-bit, Windows Explorer shows the > files on the disc correctly. It seems to support that extension. However, FreeBSD's ISO-9660 implementation seems to be more strict... > > Don't use ISO-9660. Use tar as a file system (or better, instead > > of a file system). You can write it to the DVD like this: > > > > % growisofs -dvd-compat -Z /dev/dvd=2017.01.tar > > > > And read (restore) it like this: > > > > % tar xvf /dev/dvd > > > > The advantage: No size limitation imposed by ISO-9660.Additional security: "There are no files on the DVD!" ;-) > > That is not security; that is incompatibility. Sometimes, incompatibility _is_ security. ;-) > This is an archive disc. I have created many such discs over the years. > I need to be able to browse and read them on as many platforms as > possible. That's why tar isn't that bad: Every significant system has the only two parts needed to access such disk: first the ability to read raw data from the device, second an implementation of the tar program. Even though it might sound stupid, this mechanism works with any media (from floppy, optical discs, tape, hard disks, USB sticks) and on almost every operating system (Linux, BSD, Solaris, IRIX, AIX, HP-UX, also on DOS, and with Linux tools being available on "Windows", even there). Of course you need to process the file sequencially, but that is not a big deal because you have created .tar files anyway. The downside is that you do not really have logical _files_ (no .tar file on the media, but media itself is a .tar "file"), which might be a problem for archiving tasks. > How do I browse and read 4+ GB files on optical discs (DVD, BD) > correctly on FreeBSD? By using FreeBSD 11, you're already using the most recent version of the ISO 9660 VFS driver. I suggest you ask a specific question on the freebsd-fs@ mailing list. Maybe there is userland support (maybe through FUSE) for extensions that allow files bigger than the specification. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 10 08:47:26 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C1AA6CD93E3 for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 08:47:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mgamsjager@gmail.com) Received: from mail-io0-x230.google.com (mail-io0-x230.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c06::230]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 82EA61CBE for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 08:47:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mgamsjager@gmail.com) Received: by mail-io0-x230.google.com with SMTP id j13so45477364iod.3 for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:47:26 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=EgUsf29ok2aQxZk+22GT2PtzggrTYqocDTe5XGN/w5c=; b=PTaYtsMrA9zvMqXghDFoz0i+1SFal46ihEzG62EWCA4QtcQuJaMo9pqh0ToDn+HrKB gK1UuETDGDuGv64Mj1+ZpFhzzoXUPscnpk6BFCeQa80a4yif91OvNsa/2wOKROGpHF6j gZkY1+dpoERAwhUI2dXlarXI3SksElK2Ak7FOd8YRTq6AsFS6DHSOc0MY/6agWJSu1xF rM4Zty/8nN0Oe4sttnt0dXAm69EyqpC3Eh/NItW97hOg9VhOuQhPsjJCEb7Ak+TsWYBC s2RoyPacRmwwssylW9tSqBhVUajrP3G6CCspI0M8SkLJKjCyazOGbUJxG/V2X3aGMVdA x/EQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=EgUsf29ok2aQxZk+22GT2PtzggrTYqocDTe5XGN/w5c=; b=JlaloB/ufBdWJPVJaBntJmO4+lFLEXw9cVbylcG1/K7NM2Amb0KiYBD5dk3nsuMoIJ cYS3nOoiGPoUVuFSaHD8tBauoXRzPvyp6qq+9PgEd7wvjpBXnSZu9i5WFn+9w2hY5p/x sGSV0uGL7tPq//yXWc6VbRfuX+LGVIe/g0m0Uo/dRJVF75AHbQOKT8olkHuK3hwPbCQz XYbNL7lfXG5c9qHt4iklLwz/YzN0qnSkDQUfYPUBg/V8yEkzwDeHadjhzxatJFHnEytl sR80u/33xJdMUxAfWWOwRTyYpFEBYcshNWpdSe6wk0dJHQwJqLaEEzsAHnom4gpBheeG rC7Q== X-Gm-Message-State: AMke39nrDnc3Sk749rOQEaGjmevfGxp+4NoQ529PNKmxdApdHQxqzu0FlzoXJzn0sdwncMRjcjw2QM3SVoGogg== X-Received: by 10.107.166.18 with SMTP id p18mr7436079ioe.15.1486716445573; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:47:25 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.64.93.162 with HTTP; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 00:46:55 -0800 (PST) From: Matthias Gamsjager Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 09:46:55 +0100 Message-ID: Subject: SSL problems To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 08:47:26 -0000 Hello, Sinds couple of weeks my hardly used VPS has some serious ssl problems. E.g. - git pull from github: error: RPC failed; curl 56 SSL read: error:1408F119:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_RECORD:decryption failed or bad record mac, errno 0 fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly fatal: early EOF fatal: index-pack failed - pkg upgrade Updating FreeBSD repository catalogue... Fetching meta.txz: 100% 944 B 0.9kB/s 00:01 Fetching packagesite.txz: 100% 6 MiB 5.9MB/s 00:01 pkg: rsa verify failed: error:04091068:rsa routines:INT_RSA_VERIFY:bad signature pkg: No trusted certificate has been used to sign the repository Unable to update repository FreeBSD My openSSL version is: OpenSSL 1.0.2j-freebsd 26 Sep 2016 uname: 12.0-CURRENT FreeBSD 12.0-CURRENT #15 62a1e475ea2(master): Thu Jan 19 18:38:48 CET 2017 I am not sure if this problems came after a new build of freebsd in Jan 19 but I can remember that I had to run `pkg upgrade` a couple of times but did think of it much. So anyone has some ideas. This way it's hard to even try a new commit of Freebsd when git does not work. regards, Matthias From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 10 08:50:15 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5EF35CD9528 for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 08:50:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mueller6722@twc.com) Received: from dnvrco-oedge-vip.email.rr.com (dnvrco-outbound-snat.email.rr.com [107.14.73.231]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "dnvrco-oedge-vip.email.rr.com", Issuer "dnvrco-oedge-vip.email.rr.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3D1221DFF for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 08:50:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mueller6722@twc.com) Received: from [74.134.208.22] ([74.134.208.22:53106] helo=localhost) by dnvrco-omsmta02 (envelope-from ) (ecelerity 3.6.9.48312 r(Core:3.6.9.0)) with ESMTP id A5/B6-29375-38E7D985; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 08:49:07 +0000 Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 08:48:56 +0000 Message-ID: From: "Thomas Mueller" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org CC: John Swierk Subject: Re: ftp-archive.freebsd.org References: <8c7cb191-c81d-1ddc-97ee-8163595a2a2a@fisglobal.com> X-RR-Connecting-IP: 107.14.64.7:25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 08:50:15 -0000 > On Jan 6, 2017, at 04:00, Thomas Mueller wrote: > > from John Swierk: > >> I am sending you this message via Apple concerning missing files for my Mac Pro in system boot. > > Are you trying to boot FreeBSD or Mac OS? > > If MacOS, this is the wrong emailing list. > > If FreeBSD, you need to give more detail as to what is missing. > > Tom John Swierk responded: > What is free BSD? > Sent from my iPhone You sent the original post to freebsd-questions@freebsd.org emailing list. Was that by mistake? FreeBSD is a quasi-Unix operating system. You can find more at http://www.freebsd.org/ Tom From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 10 22:50:55 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 75D7BCD901B for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 22:50:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dniven@ucsc.edu) Received: from mail-it0-x22b.google.com (mail-it0-x22b.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c0b::22b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 46F3B19C7 for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 22:50:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dniven@ucsc.edu) Received: by mail-it0-x22b.google.com with SMTP id x75so4084892itb.0 for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 14:50:55 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=ucsc.edu; s=ucsc-google; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=W0bm5jzst1eqtXThPALHPIVy5P6Nzgue8edLJLO99gc=; b=Cj/wVCKaRxyhKVGMHzkI+JrsVhACJMwyV3AuEuD79EmBjdoAxPnfPdyYia4Zk2UYGd JyVzIQSCVmUAE+yU6oSIO8y+SL8C3iQqp3ZIxefvhrS5OEMWWpzEwPrEXmsBd1ygBD0M 2MtlkYqbr1jZnlfeplXz49WKEtykaf/PR329U= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=W0bm5jzst1eqtXThPALHPIVy5P6Nzgue8edLJLO99gc=; b=YC/qeuKDKfMdJC8DLctoJHU49EZffLhf3FYOS5n0YfxAlEKK3CqdHLrOlGA87aZp5w yTToW3JGRRFZ6sM+aMVCJccrl3FMaegUTn7sKDh0vSvYqH18tChxrmNgrJu2gy3pBRUE wLf3vvJzgcWyS1td5ga7J7nCsAiURPgRdmOJfXStwW0S36CTnqHhBEayixmOucFeDWn5 +5BiaWgRHhhlYu1BMerElLftTXf6AwfInRgoeGSJC7lgMJJwPyGg65BSn4H6AaQROzLe dcIRvzkukJ80plthDzmxl/ZmCRIGkqKQwGOMpQ7aU7fWtlFdmLYW/WNmYezXAEBT/Mng M9Og== X-Gm-Message-State: AIkVDXLvVCS2Moc3UKVxs5de5qTe0C8vZaxfBVf8GXgO965KH07bvIMzEQU5uVCkCfCdjFPqK/vsJ40u4mT0Cg6d X-Received: by 10.36.53.78 with SMTP id k75mr30797149ita.45.1486767054449; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 14:50:54 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.36.115.5 with HTTP; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 14:50:34 -0800 (PST) From: Doug Niven Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 14:50:34 -0800 Message-ID: Subject: PF question To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 22:50:55 -0000 Hi Folks, This may be a little off-topic but I know there are some PF experts out there... The following PF rule successfully blocks out "off campus" traffic to port 22, but it only blocks it if the interface name is "en0" How can I tweak this so it will block out port 22 for ANY/ALL interfaces on the host, even if I don't know their names? table { 111.222.0/16, 222.333.0.0/16 } persist block in proto tcp from any to any port {22} pass in on en0 proto tcp from to (en0) port {22} flags S/SA keep state Thanks in advance for your expertise. Doug From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 10 23:13:39 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F25BCD9A89 for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 23:13:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jon@radel.com) Received: from radel.com (fly.radel.com [70.184.242.170]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.radel.com", Issuer "COMODO RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3E8A8B87 for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 23:13:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jon@radel.com) X-CGP-ClamAV-Result: CLEAN X-VirusScanner: Niversoft's CGPClamav Helper v1.19.2 (ClamAV engine v0.99.2) X-ExtFilter: Niversoft's DomainKeys Helper DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; d=radel.com; s=20170108.radel; h=Subject:To:References:From:Message-ID:Date:User-Agent: MIME-Version:In-Reply-To:Content-Type; b=m2BThW9NAQQGnXuKJ9x+Uwn/HggVBFXMu0Zebf9NHX3Mc2JP+uwDQ3iCaIYAP8JC8M RouvAxrJvfnEjP9xVgJOWNRgsinJpXlB+92ngTEsh5oYQdkZNeh3p4vyNajJ4ck0CU6M JY65e+IBrjRugqvcoMg/dlyrklv8Ck2ReKSfdCaz0CcLWj6yOsb6quIa+aWc9TANDA6R aSH8ArGtfZbhXfGiL2t7V1V12VflK1XB77Lrsb3X8SYoAqzTLiQLLujrBEMU3mvldcUx /Qz7ijqbDgP7YoHTfcKIrYpC8yLZNOWGJ0YqYmvK8i4swJ94EeWCxkj+UCzBpiDKXPRa 9LHQ== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=radel.com; s=20170108.radel; t=1486768416; x=1487373216; q=dns/txt; h=Subject:To:References:From:Message-ID:Date: User-Agent:MIME-Version:In-Reply-To:Content-Type; bh=R9UP65PkTFk a7Tj0p2fqPEI/pCstjVpwGGp+IYGudOM=; b=XzcOwBCEkkREBJu/utluxlK2wzQ HDWCbKt8mHCS7pBrM3NnJk8OnR6DpYU5N0TU1qdbAWnKr4iVjCowLH3Hkqugw0AY Um1JANVStTacfajpGuCDNDu9eq4SP9X2shytrJykJZjY2AZ/BWqO4yInQG5piXLe 5QeJ+LeFUGF/cwHvR2kXXubf9KEcVgqByQbWev9hC/RyHgOWw2P0QHi5hjFsT87r 8zNlTU1vdoQpMG4/4ahXHM8jvqh82gvIhkk+daFmxD7CFMQlImEkcm6cpsgWaAU1 jWQMe1nK6PnkC99L7G8NVNX4YgsCExjk1AOepGhnioDhHu8ve7SAzt/K13g== Received: from [2001:470:880a:4389:d4d7:5260:f7d5:40c8] (account jon@radel.com HELO gravenstein.local) by radel.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 6.1.14 _community_) with ESMTPSA id 1256829; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 23:13:36 +0000 Subject: Re: PF question To: Doug Niven , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: Jon Radel Message-ID: <4e2d0f1d-5904-1a14-0bcc-0ed3ce39a716@radel.com> Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 18:13:35 -0500 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: multipart/signed; protocol="application/pkcs7-signature"; micalg=sha-256; boundary="------------ms010803060600040605080901" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 23:13:39 -0000 This is a cryptographically signed message in MIME format. --------------ms010803060600040605080901 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 2/10/17 5:50 PM, Doug Niven wrote: > The following PF rule successfully blocks out "off campus" traffic to > port 22, but it only blocks it if the interface name is "en0" ?? OK, one of us is a bit confused--might be me though. That should already block all inbound traffic to port 22 on any interface with a single exception: The only traffic that is *allowed* is that arriving on en0 from an address in to an interface address on en0. Are you actually seeing allowed traffic on other interfaces port 22? >=20 > How can I tweak this so it will block out port 22 for ANY/ALL > interfaces on the host, even if I don't know their names? Like this: block in proto tcp from any to any port {22} If you don't specify one or more interfaces it applies to all interfaces, which why PF rulesets generally a pretty permissive rule somewhere for loopback interface(s); all sorts of things break if you filter your loopback interface(s).... >=20 >=20 > table { 111.222.0/16, 222.333.0.0/16 } persist > block in proto tcp from any to any port {22} > pass in on en0 proto tcp from to (en0) port {22} > flags S/SA keep state Or are you asking how to selectively *allow* inbound ssh traffic to interfaces other than en0? --=20 --Jon Radel jon@radel.com --------------ms010803060600040605080901 Content-Type: application/pkcs7-signature; name="smime.p7s" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="smime.p7s" Content-Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature MIAGCSqGSIb3DQEHAqCAMIACAQExDzANBglghkgBZQMEAgEFADCABgkqhkiG9w0BBwEAAKCC Cq8wggSvMIIDl6ADAgECAhEA4CPLFRKDU4mtYW56VGdrITANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBvMQsw 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mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1290FCDB for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 23:19:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jon@radel.com) X-CGP-ClamAV-Result: CLEAN X-VirusScanner: Niversoft's CGPClamav Helper v1.19.2 (ClamAV engine v0.99.2) X-ExtFilter: Niversoft's DomainKeys Helper DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; d=radel.com; s=20170108.radel; h=Subject:To:References:From:Message-ID:Date:User-Agent: MIME-Version:In-Reply-To:Content-Type; b=R+oCm4h/T9aA0bRymrvS84AmmQCCQDpJ/lnJFWvZZZ2md40oasSB5mfek1fUvErW7L xxn/FxUcZPCiBeAZi8+ci4qR/TZFxlvPkGtsSNtxy6nCF5Vps6V5bnaLN8R+jvSK+YRH KgFoRDYRnb2A53xUuk84G2TdKwWmo2XzhVfEBz/jcHTeqaa6ewC6bhy7Z+ZCuwBMG6VV p/xMTiqgUtDmNNPtK8v8Hk8PTqTI/JkWyDAIWFWmOoZ9p8YIiMw91oCZSZ0Wi4RZaJVI 8cGmj21cO569w6wYYUDwAQziK7FDGVZ0XtjaLLf83tGfyFy5ZZzJstrhPKOD/uHWb0ky LyRw== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=radel.com; s=20170108.radel; t=1486768741; x=1487373541; q=dns/txt; h=Subject:To:References:From:Message-ID:Date: 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Thunderbird/45.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <4e2d0f1d-5904-1a14-0bcc-0ed3ce39a716@radel.com> Content-Type: multipart/signed; protocol="application/pkcs7-signature"; micalg=sha-256; boundary="------------ms060705060209040804090302" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 23:19:03 -0000 This is a cryptographically signed message in MIME format. --------------ms060705060209040804090302 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 2/10/17 6:13 PM, Jon Radel wrote: > Or are you asking how to selectively *allow* inbound ssh traffic to > interfaces other than en0? >=20 Sorry--hit send too soon. That would be something like pass in proto tcp from to self port 22 flags S/SA keep state= --=20 --Jon Radel jon@radel.com --------------ms060705060209040804090302 Content-Type: application/pkcs7-signature; name="smime.p7s" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="smime.p7s" Content-Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature MIAGCSqGSIb3DQEHAqCAMIACAQExDzANBglghkgBZQMEAgEFADCABgkqhkiG9w0BBwEAAKCC Cq8wggSvMIIDl6ADAgECAhEA4CPLFRKDU4mtYW56VGdrITANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBvMQsw CQYDVQQGEwJTRTEUMBIGA1UEChMLQWRkVHJ1c3QgQUIxJjAkBgNVBAsTHUFkZFRydXN0IEV4 dGVybmFsIFRUUCBOZXR3b3JrMSIwIAYDVQQDExlBZGRUcnVzdCBFeHRlcm5hbCBDQSBSb290 MB4XDTE0MTIyMjAwMDAwMFoXDTIwMDUzMDEwNDgzOFowgZsxCzAJBgNVBAYTAkdCMRswGQYD VQQIExJHcmVhdGVyIE1hbmNoZXN0ZXIxEDAOBgNVBAcTB1NhbGZvcmQxGjAYBgNVBAoTEUNP TU9ETyBDQSBMaW1pdGVkMUEwPwYDVQQDEzhDT01PRE8gU0hBLTI1NiBDbGllbnQgQXV0aGVu dGljYXRpb24gYW5kIFNlY3VyZSBFbWFpbCBDQTCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCC 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Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C1EB1CD9C61 for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 23:19:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dniven@ucsc.edu) Received: from mail-it0-x22f.google.com (mail-it0-x22f.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c0b::22f]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 92DC0DCC for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 23:19:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dniven@ucsc.edu) Received: by mail-it0-x22f.google.com with SMTP id c7so152279337itd.1 for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 15:19:47 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=ucsc.edu; s=ucsc-google; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=oHOHp67YkegqCbanQSj3qVTbInV+fvarX7ioDZ3alck=; 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Received: by 10.36.115.5 with HTTP; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 15:19:26 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <4e2d0f1d-5904-1a14-0bcc-0ed3ce39a716@radel.com> References: <4e2d0f1d-5904-1a14-0bcc-0ed3ce39a716@radel.com> From: Doug Niven Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 15:19:26 -0800 Message-ID: Subject: Re: PF question To: Jon Radel Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 23:19:47 -0000 Hi Jon, Shamin, I think you guys answered my question already. The following seems to do the trick: pass in proto tcp from to (self) port {22} flags I'm on OSX and something the Ethernet interface is assigned different names, depending on how the machine is connected, but this seems to work in my initial tests. Thanks for your speedy help! Doug ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Doug Niven Academic Computing Expert University of California, Santa Cruz Tel (831) 459-4401 Engineering 2, room 405E ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ On Fri, Feb 10, 2017 at 3:13 PM, Jon Radel wrote: > On 2/10/17 5:50 PM, Doug Niven wrote: > >> The following PF rule successfully blocks out "off campus" traffic to >> port 22, but it only blocks it if the interface name is "en0" > > ?? OK, one of us is a bit confused--might be me though. > > That should already block all inbound traffic to port 22 on any > interface with a single exception: The only traffic that is *allowed* > is that arriving on en0 from an address in to an interface > address on en0. > > Are you actually seeing allowed traffic on other interfaces port 22? > >> >> How can I tweak this so it will block out port 22 for ANY/ALL >> interfaces on the host, even if I don't know their names? > > Like this: > > block in proto tcp from any to any port {22} > > If you don't specify one or more interfaces it applies to all > interfaces, which why PF rulesets generally a pretty permissive rule > somewhere for loopback interface(s); all sorts of things break if you > filter your loopback interface(s).... > >> >> >> table { 111.222.0/16, 222.333.0.0/16 } persist >> block in proto tcp from any to any port {22} >> pass in on en0 proto tcp from to (en0) port {22} >> flags S/SA keep state > > Or are you asking how to selectively *allow* inbound ssh traffic to > interfaces other than en0? > > -- > --Jon Radel > jon@radel.com > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 11 04:17:45 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 39A68CDAA3B for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 04:17:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnnyangel02@icloud.com) Received: from st13p19im-asmtp003.me.com (st13p19im-asmtp003.me.com [17.164.120.84]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 14F913E3 for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 04:17:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnnyangel02@icloud.com) Received: from process-dkim-sign-daemon.st13p19im-asmtp003.me.com by st13p19im-asmtp003.me.com (Oracle Communications Messaging Server 7.0.5.38.0 64bit (built Feb 26 2016)) id <0OL600I00WPVK200@st13p19im-asmtp003.me.com> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 03:17:37 +0000 (GMT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=icloud.com; s=4d515a; t=1486783057; bh=4ht9G50SlYlr7BPTCuy+KjNotHQlLEXbSKghIYlF3TI=; h=Subject:From:Content-type:Message-id:Date:To:MIME-version; b=FIQKGdtxiuZo7hKP78wUfm5TQ7347W9tbaMOdyX071ZKtrSKLt1Ipz6Jh1cP5IeN+ Le5QHXYLf2HLZY2CFsuqcYDzFymoAkVkFR9TvxbOEv3rvI33HjfrlIiX10KD54qoFj LDBievZmWhN50qts5eTB5xDTX8lTkb0hU2xXGgswN6mxWMdJDACPo8SdPmH+0hOs7I sT1WFHQppxxrwzC3xcoQ3faq6vUGVQe8JEA7ekmD8rmRqTP8SJAUmNLsTedj0lvT4q KggJB3Fj9/pmExB+vSGMAJ2JXk+diVNOo/0qwAc/fBmbX2zYXtLQNKzdyXRB7lJu1d xt0n7of3n/67Q== Received: from icloud.com ([127.0.0.1]) by st13p19im-asmtp003.me.com (Oracle Communications Messaging Server 7.0.5.38.0 64bit (built Feb 26 2016)) with ESMTPSA id <0OL6011HFX5BY040@st13p19im-asmtp003.me.com> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 03:17:37 +0000 (GMT) X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10432:,, definitions=2017-02-11_02:,, signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=notspam policy=default score=1 spamscore=1 clxscore=1034 suspectscore=1 malwarescore=0 phishscore=0 adultscore=0 bulkscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.0.1-1603290000 definitions=main-1702110032 Subject: What is bsd spelled out? From: John Swierk Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: iPod touch Mail (13G36) Message-id: <23DDB012-0B0A-432E-A48D-75634E77D1ED@icloud.com> Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2017 21:17:34 -0600 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit MIME-version: 1.0 (1.0) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 04:17:45 -0000 Sent from my iPhone From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 11 04:20:25 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E128ECDAC5C for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 04:20:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from felixphew0@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pf0-x22e.google.com (mail-pf0-x22e.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c00::22e]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B178E7E4 for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 04:20:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from felixphew0@gmail.com) Received: by mail-pf0-x22e.google.com with SMTP id e4so13998113pfg.1 for ; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 20:20:25 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:subject:from:in-reply-to:date:cc :content-transfer-encoding:message-id:references:to; bh=fxkWycBxov8UfKpUZzp8yDb1e5IMDF8grtXtU7Of1p8=; b=csRr8R0bMx3OdG3dvkdgaEvZSoLtlvh4UXjTlWXF2bqtwLp179jw7yhOyvHQHvyha+ Srjynmds6mRn+u9VdBGR2mYHV0P7flKUefh1dHNFZmJ69mvt6WymhM0vgxUpsXFfiWmH N8XFBTHn9QgNcIBH9HDGxrBBWjOCB/sh2xN48G7HZKcekGOqCcnu+rPTH5JxDtqFsZkN 9sgIVC48udK5N82RZ60GW+c10+yviCmANtak86pvg7CgH6+/n69w2/AETXyjHcQEDV02 5a4Ged+k8dmXxfoqd1Hi9tkcjKTjLMsfh1pRgmNRGpXI0aodCYUT+f6s+rnjriMx63Sq ak1Q== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:subject:from:in-reply-to:date:cc :content-transfer-encoding:message-id:references:to; bh=fxkWycBxov8UfKpUZzp8yDb1e5IMDF8grtXtU7Of1p8=; b=QzrxFapP/HHpYatw4vB83QRt7P+TMxY5/9xFbS5GvM7gNUFYLnTmHdoMz5J2Wy3g9A MheaD2ih01t08qeSb8XttVVc7Xr9TKJ+w1E33zQY763RLi+zPXR8Az/CoqZww2FvX9Qu piCGPWjTCVlDcU9Y9EaGhzWYKbkFMfj3+oPlz7/VN3jEeLVA2dfggtK+z+NM2BL+kD3U jn2vTStVqbsXXk1DwMPN4JXW41GVJ3oruYvI5ud9BKbrqgBKA3nKwWBaZVyDhmMShow8 6KjjgUIb6puYzq9hHnQlyV0ublhddnP2bxYDVGeECY7oB81xlsxvR/nIzYe/EL0IaIP9 dCqg== X-Gm-Message-State: AMke39nVpyqI5E5vlWOnEO/pVYB+YYZdlJT9/aGcSncyzjKz+8g06mF2mUKCrZ+rQUgq1w== X-Received: by 10.98.62.153 with SMTP id y25mr14456542pfj.162.1486786825348; Fri, 10 Feb 2017 20:20:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.0.36] (c49-177-162-140.frank4.vic.optusnet.com.au. [49.177.162.140]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id x65sm1878507pfx.115.2017.02.10.20.20.23 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Fri, 10 Feb 2017 20:20:24 -0800 (PST) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 10.2 \(3259\)) Subject: Re: What is bsd spelled out? From: Felix Friedlander In-Reply-To: <23DDB012-0B0A-432E-A48D-75634E77D1ED@icloud.com> Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 15:20:19 +1100 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: <8F09657F-4C07-49AA-9A4D-B2FB8E4F5DAF@gmail.com> References: <23DDB012-0B0A-432E-A48D-75634E77D1ED@icloud.com> To: John Swierk X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.3259) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 04:20:26 -0000 Originally, it stood for Berkeley Software Distribution. Now it = describes a family of UNIX-like operating systems based on the original = BSD code, such as FreeBSD, OpenBSD and NetBSD (among others). But surely Wikipedia could have told you that=E2=80=A6? --=20 Felix Friedlander From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 11 04:57:05 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1346DCD9964 for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 04:57:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay10.qsc.de (mailrelay10.qsc.de [212.99.163.152]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6EFAD1912 for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 04:57:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay10.qsc.de; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 05:56:59 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-22-222.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.22.222]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4B30D3CBF9; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 05:56:54 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v1B4urUc002317; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 05:56:54 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 05:56:53 +0100 From: Polytropon To: John Swierk Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: What is bsd spelled out? Message-Id: <20170211055653.ed1cad76.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <23DDB012-0B0A-432E-A48D-75634E77D1ED@icloud.com> References: <23DDB012-0B0A-432E-A48D-75634E77D1ED@icloud.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay10.qsc.de with 2473F683466 X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2608 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 04:57:05 -0000 BSD is short for "Berkeley Software Distribution", an early UNIX-like operating system that was the basis of many modern descendants, such as FreeBSD, OpenBSD or NetBSD. The abbreviation is also used for "flavors" of those operating systems, i. e. modified, preconfigured and customized versions (for example PC-BSD, today called TrueOS, MidnightBSD, TrustedBSD). Ideas and concepts of BSD can even be found in Apple's Mac OS X. You can find more information here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkeley_Software_Distribution https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/articles/explaining-bsd/ http://www.bsd.org/ Allow me a little sidenote: It is advised to write the question into the message body, not in the subject (and leave the message body basically empty). The subject line should summarize the general topic of the question. > Sent from my iPhone Even on an iPhone. :-) -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 11 08:09:09 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6DC12CDBCAD for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 08:09:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from pse@aaagroup.ru) Received: from mail.aaagroup.ru (mail.aaagroup.ru [109.195.226.204]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 23D1AC56 for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 08:09:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from pse@aaagroup.ru) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=aaagroup.ru ; s=dkim; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:Date:Message-ID:Subject:From:To: Reply-To; bh=P9sFQEvzwM/mR6JoArpwsDrPYUZ8nYKShVnK2VglIoc=; b=COyB9AGV1HG0qO2I 4FzMIqE2eO+c1p6krUnsPayW/w81chTbTjwg/gBNrcP/anQSZiu7iZajC3UjcUZUHmU5i+DbgFKVj Jw4zm6WIIxMnhgWrkzmraZCbGs9nx7IyHbf7ki3t8NZI1ombRBbGHn6anZ8+4KijoDp3h+Eul9oZ/ bo77Wxb8dhnlYXQV4Ec4svg8ddcxYXjdHsxig9goZ2Bnk5KzZRrakrdebQ/HW7YQtbUxrg8wZB358 nLA3ZjwFG+ib353MxXLXucR9Shj4q+L6eaDd0ASrZfrVFnwhZo6GQ2UMjSFk7sRdXtwwnaHzGl9op KH7ulymXecFfsrcEZA==; Received: from [10.0.2.70] by mail.aaagroup.ru with esmtp (Exim 4.86_2 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1ccSZn-000Nhc-91 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 10:58:35 +0300 Reply-To: "Sergey E. Ponomarev" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: "Sergey E. Ponomarev " Subject: FreeBSD ZeroWindow and Dup Ack problem Message-ID: <563ca1ff-3621-f3b3-5d7c-6aa5b922166f@aaagroup.ru> Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 10:58:35 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="------------F8C3076CF7CB92498DC22A5D" X-Virus-Scanned: by ClamAV X-Spam-Score: () X-Spam-Scanner: SpamAssassin X-Spam-Report: X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 08:09:09 -0000 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------F8C3076CF7CB92498DC22A5D Content-Type: text/plain; charset=koi8-r; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Hi, I'm using squid 3.5.22 on FreeBSD 10.3 server with Kerberos AD Auth. Recently, I noticed an extreamly large number of packets to and from squid. Tcpdump shows a lot of TCP ZeroWindow and TCP Dup Ack packages to/from different windows hosts (see attachment, pay attention to time column). Huge amount of small packets, It's really looks like a DOS. I think that the DUP ACK packets should be sent with a certain delay, but I can not find this setting. I tried to delete all settings from /boot/loader.conf and /etc/sysctl.conf with no luck. 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User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.2 (2016-11-26) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 09:49:33 -0000 --ibTvN161/egqYuK8 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Wed, Feb 08, 2017 at 10:22:48AM -0500, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questi= ons wrote: > How do most people handle hardening /tmp and /var/tmp on FreeBSD? I > can get rid of /tmp from the file system and then simply mount it as a > tmpfs in /etc/fstab. >=20 > tmpfs /tmp tmpfs rw,nosuid,noexec,mode=3D01777 0 0 >=20 > However, /var/tmp is supposed to survive across reboots so how is this > handled? You cannot have noexec set on /tmp if you want to run =E2=80=9Cmake install= world=E2=80=9D! You could make a separate partition/dataset for /var/tmp and mount that as noexec/nosuid. If you *really* want to harden your server, you should probably increase the kern.securelevel sysctl. See security(7). Roland --=20 R.F.Smith http://rsmith.home.xs4all.nl/ [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] pgp: 5753 3324 1661 B0FE 8D93 FCED 40F6 D5DC A38A 33E0 (keyID: A38A33E0) --ibTvN161/egqYuK8 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEV1MzJBZhsP6Nk/ztQPbV3KOKM+AFAlie3eIACgkQQPbV3KOK M+A+VhAAhJ3GF7WTrTAKvgj9DFbCJg7+f5zfReq9c9P1tEXIO77ZeZFjqxVWW4ZU w4IQBW+SGSVfGPATRcvabDNU9uvKDvDbtwWj3/3huc/p1h/V+vjBApReChbls9BR X601WQf0nZjEd1tkH5U8GVUTPCzyg1RtEEAl/8g6Z9jgRczyk1swa2tqvbxW7by/ 24w1ovakDFX1Vg28a+fGBcIieqjyiVy6TzJ4oQ4ri7NqqOV7XjYpUPVs2KoNGfXO 9pykSURabgB5hP1RTqmVIqFfHtIlGD/4k4jDwlVD01UhJ0t5LLvmWQypB6M0CC3G NJTC7eaeN5TMjG3uPxiThnJtufKu3E0HI8PhDtFqFSqXD4WMWH2qqvf6kKYN+qOd u/9oHt9gpIc2x18Ve0B/euAhs48f3BRtdC+NG/hDuTK/Z9I0F5EABbowIrzUyFRw oK3pEUEj0Bk9Cc4sWawLR31CP84Kf5h8mpucSsfcH38rDTRWY5ydquV5Q/+98RXJ SKnFn2rg6dcCTyaJyPGN6IfVNGkGHBOACMjY1Abmt/qEoRcl/ddmkdJZRixszoy0 5j2/yp0rJQg0aDx3Acynaml/JBaBTD157uxZNoosQQMMYEzIF3jMZcuYMhVF7R+q kpyrFo/fTGevEpRpNSDqkhulOc7tmnjko0HmEZjdtX2/lBxWMH8= =o983 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --ibTvN161/egqYuK8-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 11 12:46:15 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D95FECDA48D for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 12:46:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from pipfstarrd@openmailbox.org) Received: from mail.openmailbox.org (lb1.openmailbox.org [5.79.108.160]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A1BE610D0 for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 12:46:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from pipfstarrd@openmailbox.org) Received: by mail.openmailbox.org (Postfix, from userid 20002) id CEDF4511C07; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 13:39:09 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=openmailbox.org; s=openmailbox; t=1486816749; bh=eNBc0wf5VOgWBnlcYLQXvVco+iC67kdWmPfWZqXq1Zk=; h=To:From:Subject:Date:From; b=wKytF6bpRGPCrqcw9gP/hxGaewj5NVV5X4Qrzz7Xcj6blthenSEny0/5d9/k1V8P8 q9VqrI11N6ayS9hZSh1aDgz2wXs5Q0LHw3ApVN9INKUnP9WYQihpVfWnzZhYZBzI00 9W2JjxF+ZCsX+9dceKddEnKOpldPiHVvwh8e3Nu0= X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on ZDZR003 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=0.0 required=5.0 tests=NO_RECEIVED,NO_RELAYS, T_DKIM_INVALID autolearn=disabled version=3.4.0 To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=openmailbox.org; s=openmailbox; t=1486816749; bh=eNBc0wf5VOgWBnlcYLQXvVco+iC67kdWmPfWZqXq1Zk=; h=To:From:Subject:Date:From; b=wKytF6bpRGPCrqcw9gP/hxGaewj5NVV5X4Qrzz7Xcj6blthenSEny0/5d9/k1V8P8 q9VqrI11N6ayS9hZSh1aDgz2wXs5Q0LHw3ApVN9INKUnP9WYQihpVfWnzZhYZBzI00 9W2JjxF+ZCsX+9dceKddEnKOpldPiHVvwh8e3Nu0= From: Daniil Berendeev Subject: Why devel/py-pip provides pip only for python2.7? Message-ID: Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 12:39:04 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 12:46:15 -0000 devel/py-pip installs pip as ~> which pip-2.7 /usr/local/bin/pip-2.7 But also it adds ~> which pip /usr/local/bin/pip that is ~> ll /usr/local/bin/pip lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 22 11 февр. 12:33 /usr/local/bin/pip -> /usr/local/bin/pip-2.7 so, we get: ~> pip -V pip 9.0.1 from /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages (python 2.7) ~> pip-2.7 -V pip 9.0.1 from /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages (python 2.7) What is the point of this layout? It's sad that there is no pip for python3.x in ports. Why is it not ported? -- Cheers~ PGP key fingerprint: 07B3 2177 3E27 BF41 DC65 CC95 BDA8 88F1 E9F9 CEEF You can retrieve my public key at pgp.mit.edu. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 11 13:52:18 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5A591CDBBDB for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 13:52:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:c4ea:bd49:619b:6cb3]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E35902EC for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 13:52:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:1c1d:86a1:a200:b700]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 9B50A1ECB for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 13:52:13 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/9B50A1ECB; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: Why devel/py-pip provides pip only for python2.7? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 13:52:07 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.7.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="1aBeqg8DC5cBMJjkg95ogPQ1oQsOTw1OV" X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.4 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RDNS_NONE, SPF_SOFTFAIL autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 13:52:18 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --1aBeqg8DC5cBMJjkg95ogPQ1oQsOTw1OV Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="fviOOlsMqcciDU3Wf1sQjV4ExihHvaU22"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: Subject: Re: Why devel/py-pip provides pip only for python2.7? References: In-Reply-To: --fviOOlsMqcciDU3Wf1sQjV4ExihHvaU22 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 11/02/2017 12:39, Daniil Berendeev wrote: > What is the point of this layout? > It's sad that there is no pip for python3.x in ports. > Why is it not ported? If you set DEFAULT_VERSIONS +=3D python=3D3.5 in make.conf and then build the py-pip port and its dependencies, then you'll get pip for python-3.5. The whole thing about installing pip-2.7 with a sym-linked pip is actually anticipating a change in the ports infrastructure to be able to build a full suite of python ports for each of the available versions of python. The unversioned pip sym-link would then exist just to call the variant from the default python version. Unfortunately, building all of the python ports for each of the different python versions is not yet available, and it's going to take some changes that will break other tools like portmaster to make it happen. So it's going to be some time coming. Cheers, Matthew --fviOOlsMqcciDU3Wf1sQjV4ExihHvaU22-- --1aBeqg8DC5cBMJjkg95ogPQ1oQsOTw1OV Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYnxcNXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkATtGgP+gJqm4c8+qSQeHtXHCNLCD1U MJsTWUgt5bcHWBt8rTxRH1i+VRlZ/ztrAXdNntAPKr+154Q/wCU5u8M5orvggc2B h6xKSUcd367f8gwwRluE+4LMCctqu+rVR2RNzVrQXteO8vPjthTLRvtX5ubQccLh GU72Z194YPFOqVVNHmMa7hq0bGfzPD1B2oR1sRUxt/cWQ+Yz6IqW3/H7D9XZKyaz 19vna1G3bUOOyiWyjA8UCXHkMoqudtAncCPu40QgcJUb7TU3Y7nx1/9BObLgljjq hlSZG2AW0TT6YHggzIlEW2RMuwCeSGp3rDCxM9HyHk0kcuJslIUMwZGB+897ZBJL qWZHVHhhRD/pQBp/pkh6Q1WYV1IbYzHpxcyBlz9/cGqIET8gf/rlGVG0KN6v/e7g 3+l6CC4tg23clWZoU+JhK6u88j0TLFq+6kq8xQuNlgksgQUlrX7yBLwnyH9vPdHF w+mTf7ejPoAbc1SnrDv1aWadlY7Na0OL9cAQovjxyXOgbnjHSJUxfMBtIpdb21jH wf2SwDVIHqvdTWImlwzlguvFDOyT3dJYYiza25UurgP3fxN20SYxhpC3u2+SbqiU QTr0Pfmcd1io5gGpfKURdgFZjdnko3zQfGCbOlTH1f1QNOd7SpYIBV5NKxkeM75R bBR9cr44+eBTAY228ann =7qaP -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --1aBeqg8DC5cBMJjkg95ogPQ1oQsOTw1OV-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 11 17:51:42 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ADC5DCCDD27 for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 17:51:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mbeis@xs4all.nl) Received: from lb3-smtp-cloud2.xs4all.net (lb3-smtp-cloud2.xs4all.net [194.109.24.29]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "*.xs4all.nl", Issuer "GlobalSign Domain Validation CA - SHA256 - G2" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 45CC117DC for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 17:51:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mbeis@xs4all.nl) Received: from shogun.lan ([83.160.85.125]) by smtp-cloud2.xs4all.net with ESMTP id jVrd1u0042iF10301Vre3k; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 18:51:38 +0100 Received: from shogun.lan (shogun.lan [192.168.178.31]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by shogun.lan (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B1EF5F87F for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 18:51:36 +0100 (CET) Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 18:51:36 +0100 (CET) From: Marco Beishuizen X-X-Sender: marco@shogun.lan Reply-To: Marco Beishuizen To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Adding SATA CD/DVD Writer results in kernel panic Message-ID: User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (NEB 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset=US-ASCII X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 17:51:42 -0000 Hi, After swapping an old IDE Plextor DVD-RW for a new SATA one (ASUS), FreeBSD does not boot anymore and results in a "non-maskable interrupt trap" (trap number 19). The computer is constantly rebooting now when it's powered on. It runs FreeBSD 11-STABLE. In the BIOS everything looks fine, the drive is recognized etc. Even disconnecting the new drive keeps panicing FreeBSD. What can I do to make the computer boot again? Regards, Marco -- Never tell a lie unless it is absolutely convenient. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 11 19:01:16 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 886A9CDB350 for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 19:01:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@bertram-scharpf.de) Received: from mout.kundenserver.de (mout.kundenserver.de [212.227.126.131]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "mout.kundenserver.de", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DCF581A8C for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 19:01:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@bertram-scharpf.de) Received: from becker.bs.l ([85.180.6.58]) by mrelayeu.kundenserver.de (mreue005 [212.227.15.129]) with ESMTPSA (Nemesis) id 0MY28S-1cyZbd121o-00UuCP for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 20:01:13 +0100 Received: from bsch by becker.bs.l with local (Exim 4.88 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1cccv2-0002Dn-N8 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 20:01:12 +0100 Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 20:01:12 +0100 From: Bertram Scharpf To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: What is bsd spelled out? Message-ID: <20170211190112.GA8414@becker.bs.l> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <23DDB012-0B0A-432E-A48D-75634E77D1ED@icloud.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable In-Reply-To: <23DDB012-0B0A-432E-A48D-75634E77D1ED@icloud.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.2 (2016-11-26) Sender: Bertram Scharpf X-Provags-ID: V03:K0:cPSD9AOK4O9Ej3gqbmjQkFmXsiDIA4fdH11gNdMr8FCTDiwCbYm BwObWcog0HeymfGE6ZBNF/9Q8dsxH7SsQpuKzLxtUXl973LyswJv0dXVZzT18v+fUcxS8Kc Z+DVUfOCOMEWv3yJhKihtPMx93rVC8yf/KvFy61Qu6MGWX+zHzqchZl3jAx7Sn4iHB3pzh9 R0+k+gEXH4n4tmOx6D2+g== X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V01:K0:XNdywKjVuO0=:Zp7ziv8jn/EPf1YA3MGvj+ FolRcA/qhXznnXVYPp4J7b8C0TovLr3haFuJskf9yXdAfWz1yOoMBiodlDCQmIBVQ3ssnIyDD y9sS95g8T4CU833U7JUr1/apmnLdQRkhBZw/2jyjWybxc/paO33mK40WsRXs5TmbEaqE3H/8u OD4orbi0twx6InzsM+qjnRipUxv69gBll6SOZhYKCBckJQZr+FKm8neycMOIozxQdw460VtTn 0+bJX1WMlFwVAU7zqQt97eC+MZMyzx+fELFxPntl6593brrrjzQyVPPEpPWQCpVBEWoA8uw9F LWtKZgcJzGDq9obU1Myo0w+6LyzW1V62swSgLqmiKaFcU6v5EnAHc8b+SBwO4xl/3rXUl86eS oMnOSV0UYMiprHSxuj+O7dIjgnt7auLoETLfX/oElOFhiRvAZq8vqb+VntlbtsbPx4JoTbNpT V7ygTZfkWasoa3Sv+Dw0kj3tfq5m677Jn96a/ZO/K4k6U9bidRNRuNIeS/hu1uK+rZF53PPvo EeU7gdEufbo3SBzTg42T5fHnXPRndNmgm1/3XpJHAqnmaI4xrANLJ6kHs37ZS1hQNtVUniXHS 61e0eOk0YxtlvrFXwKJsv0D67tarEHtAZgUs7+WnbVAG+qciBii+4dQQBPTHBOqupz5cuanGF GcowRQ+b4anTJ+GIgYKTBKMZ4QMKSL9PZCsX7UzaS+Bj6iZkvB2V+LjesBN1zi7P0zNw= X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 19:01:16 -0000 =E2=80=9EBeastie=E2=80=9C: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BSD_Daemon On Friday, 10. Feb 2017, 21:17:34 -0600, John Swierk wrote: > Sent from my iPhone Sent from my FreeBSD Bertram --=20 Bertram Scharpf Stuttgart, Deutschland/Germany http://www.bertram-scharpf.de From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 11 19:19:31 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8BEC5CDB979 for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 19:19:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mbeis@xs4all.nl) Received: from lb1-smtp-cloud6.xs4all.net (lb1-smtp-cloud6.xs4all.net [194.109.24.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "*.xs4all.nl", Issuer "GlobalSign Domain Validation CA - SHA256 - G2" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2C899886 for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 19:19:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mbeis@xs4all.nl) Received: from shogun.lan ([83.160.85.125]) by smtp-cloud6.xs4all.net with ESMTP id jXKL1u0062iF10301XKMBu; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 20:19:21 +0100 Received: from shogun.lan (shogun.lan [192.168.178.31]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by shogun.lan (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DF26DF87F for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 20:19:19 +0100 (CET) Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 20:19:19 +0100 (CET) From: Marco Beishuizen X-X-Sender: marco@shogun.lan Reply-To: Marco Beishuizen To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: [Solved] Adding SATA CD/DVD Writer results in kernel panic In-Reply-To: Message-ID: References: User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (NEB 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 19:19:31 -0000 On Sat, 11 Feb 2017, the wise Marco Beishuizen wrote: > After swapping an old IDE Plextor DVD-RW for a new SATA one (ASUS), > FreeBSD does not boot anymore and results in a "non-maskable interrupt > trap" (trap number 19). The computer is constantly rebooting now when > it's powered on. It runs FreeBSD 11-STABLE. > > In the BIOS everything looks fine, the drive is recognized etc. Even > disconnecting the new drive keeps panicing FreeBSD. > > What can I do to make the computer boot again? ...And we have liftoff again. Switching the soundcard to another PCI bus makes the computer booting. Probably had something to do with IRQ conflicts. Regards, Marco -- I can't understand why a person will take a year or two to write a novel when he can easily buy one for a few dollars. -- Fred Allen From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 11 19:28:13 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C6DFCDBEFA for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 19:28:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rol@Robert-Eckardt.de) Received: from serv11.ackermedia.de (11-8.ackermedia.de [212.112.224.8]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 13035F15; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 19:28:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rol@Robert-Eckardt.de) Received: from postit (ip-178-202-83-180.hsi09.unitymediagroup.de [178.202.83.180]) by serv11.ackermedia.de (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id D553E55418E; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 20:27:37 +0100 (CET) Received: from webmail.home.roberte.eu (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by postit (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id v1BJRbFa011597; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 20:27:37 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from rol@Robert-Eckardt.de) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 20:27:37 +0100 From: Robert Eckardt To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Cc: doug@sermon-archive.info, matthew@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: A simple routing question - SOLVED In-Reply-To: <33a14dcd9e8e9897c49e045e1606bdb1@Robert-Eckardt.de> References: <33a14dcd9e8e9897c49e045e1606bdb1@Robert-Eckardt.de> Message-ID: <4762252385d429323fd0911a6fefdf9c@Robert-Eckardt.de> X-Sender: rol@Robert-Eckardt.de User-Agent: Roundcube Webmail/1.2.3 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 19:28:13 -0000 Hi again, thanks to all, who helped me by pointing me to some interesting articles on this topic. Eventually, I found a solution for my problem by employing policy based routing with layer-2 ipfw rules and multiple routing tables (FIBs). What makes things a little more complicated is the fact that both routers are addressed via the same interface. This summary is for the records for those who face the same problem. Using ECMP routing with kernel option RADIX_MPATH and two default routes proved unsuitable. a) since the two routers do NAT, packets must be returned through the same router as the connection was established and not the one based on destination address. (This is different from the situation without NAT.) b) After one router had failed for a short time (disconnected from power supply) a telnet to a host in the internet failed with "no route to host" while ping worked. I did not dig deeper into it as I concluded from several postings that the RADIX_MPATH feature is still unstable. Instead, (thanks to Matthew) I decided for policy based routing. Getting ipfw to filter the source MAC wasn't difficult. Understanding the behaviour of the stateful rules and the effect of layer-2 or layer-3 filtering was hard. Finally the following configuration works (for me): My SOLUTION: 1) since we need another forward information base, increase available FIBs in /boot/loader.conf net.fibs="2" 2) (after reboot) set alternate default routing (this needs to get set on every boot, so I put it in /etc/rc.local) setfib 1 route delete default setfib 1 route add default 10.0.0.2 3) Don't forget to also add routes to provider-specific infrastucture (e.g. name servers) via the correspondig router ('setfib 0' opt.) (This can go as a static route in /etc/rc.conf or in /etc/rc.local) setfib 0 route add 2.2.3.4 10.0.0.2 4) make sure that the logic of layer-3 rules works as before 2000 skipto 10000 ip from any to any not layer2 5) add layer-2 rule to ipfw 3000 allow tag 101 ip from any to any MAC any 08:9a:bc:de:ff:ff in recv re1 6) avoid matching of the default deny rule for layer-2 by accepting everything in ether_demux 9000 allow ip from any to any layer2 10000 7) switch on filtering of layer-2 packets (either in /etc/rc.local or in /etc/sysctl.conf) net.link.ether.ipfw="1" 8) use stateful information on layer-3 20000 check-state 20100 setfib 1 ip from any to any tagged 101 keep-state The incoming packet, identified on layer-2 by the MAC addres of Router2, is handled by the alternate FIB with the default route pointing back to Router2. 9) make sure that in the end packets get logged if some rules don't work as expected 65500 deny log ip from any to any MAC any any <-- layer-2 65530 deny log ip from any to any <-- layer-3 10) when accessing Router2, which forwards to Server, via Router1 and the internet, you will see working dynamic rules ## Dynamic rules (1 144): 20100 STATE tcp 1.1.1.123 51620 <-> 10.0.0.2 643 I found (besides 'man ipfw' ;-) the following links most helpful http://daemonforums.org/showthread.php?t=4610 https://forums.freebsd.org/threads/2201/ https://blog.plitc.eu/2014/freebsd-10-1-pbr-ecmp-fib-und-ipfw-layer2-filtering/ Comments welcome. Regards, Robert Am 05.02.2017 11:30, schrieb Robert Eckardt: > Hi all, > > currently I'm trying to solve a problem that, as I see from > studying the archives, pops up on and off again. Yet, I was > unable to find a solution. > > The SITUATION: > A local network connects to the internet using two providers > with routers (AVM FritzBox) that do the IPv4-NATing and a > server (FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE with RADIX_MPATH und ipfw) as > part of the inner firewall (see the illustration below). > > Internet > / \ > / \ > 1.1.2.3--Provider1 Provider2--2.2.3.4 > ns.provider1.de | | ns.provider2.de > | | > www.domain1.de www.domain2.de > | | > 1.1.1.123 2.2.2.234 > Router1 Router2 > 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2 > | | > +---+--------+ > | > 10.0.0.3 > Server > 10.10.0.1 > | > LAN > > The default routes of Server point to both routers and static > routes are defined e.g. for the respective name servers. > > The PROBLEM: > Requests to domain1 are answred correctly, requests to domain2 > try their way via Router1 as ECMP routing does not take into > account, where the connection originated from. > However, packets of connections coming in via Router2 must > also be returned via Router2. > (I mainly care for TCP, but UDP would also be interesting.) > [...] From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 11 20:51:52 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 596F0CDBDF2 for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 20:51:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from digit9@digit9.co.in) Received: from mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (mailman.ysv.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::50:5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4AD781F67 for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 20:51:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from digit9@digit9.co.in) Received: by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) id 4A38DCDBDEC; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 20:51:52 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 49E59CDBDEB for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 20:51:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from digit9@digit9.co.in) Received: from digit9.co.in (unknown [IPv6:2a01:4f8:201:82ac::2]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1BEEA1F5F for ; Sat, 11 Feb 2017 20:51:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from digit9@digit9.co.in) Received: by digit9.co.in (Postfix, from userid 10000) id 2862511892E6; Sun, 12 Feb 2017 02:21:37 +0530 (IST) To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Account Status: On hold X-PHP-Originating-Script: 10000:12.php From: AppleID Message-Id: <20170211205137.2862511892E6@digit9.co.in> Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2017 02:21:37 +0530 (IST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2017 20:51:52 -0000