Peter Grehan is the project
- leader. Contact him if you can contribute code. If you just want
- to know about the status of this project, check this page
- regularly or join the
- FreeBSD/ppc mailing list.
The most up-to-date information about supported hardware is currently
+ being maintained
+ on the wiki.
The FreeBSD/ppc port should run on any New-World Apple machine (any Apple
machine with a built-in USB port), as well as the Sony Playstation 3. A
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Subject: svn commit: r52993 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/platforms
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Author: linimon
Date: Thu May 9 05:46:52 2019
New Revision: 52993
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/52993
Log:
Attempt to bring this page into the current decade, part 2: annotate
which parts are Power-Mac specific; delete more stale information.
Modified:
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/platforms/ppc.xml
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/platforms/ppc.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/platforms/ppc.xml Thu May 9 05:18:47 2019 (r52992)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/platforms/ppc.xml Thu May 9 05:46:52 2019 (r52993)
@@ -70,13 +70,13 @@
The powerpc64 port provides a 64-bit kernel and userland, and is supported
- on all 64-bit CPUs. Users of 32-bit CPUs (G3, G4) must use the 32-bit
+ on all 64-bit CPUs. Users of 32-bit CPUs (Apple G3/G4) must use the 32-bit
powerpc platform, users of 64-bit CPUs that support 32-bit operating
- systems (G5) have a choice, and users of 64-bit CPUs that do not (Cell)
+ systems (Apple G5) have a choice, and users of 64-bit CPUs that do not
must use powerpc64. For those users with a choice, powerpc64 provides
some additional features (the ability to use more than 2 GB of RAM and
- ZFS support) while having slightly worse ports support due to being
- a newer and less common architecture. Like other 64-bit platforms,
+ ZFS support).
+ Like other 64-bit platforms,
FreeBSD/powerpc64 supports running 32-bit binaries as well as 64-bit ones.
The FreeBSD/ppc port should run on any New-World Apple machine (any Apple
- machine with a built-in USB port), as well as the Sony Playstation 3. A
- port to IBM pSeries hardware is in progress. People reported FreeBSD runs
- on following machines:
+ machine with a built-in USB port), as well as the Sony Playstation 3.
+
People have previously reported that FreeBSD runs on the following
+ machines:
There is a known bug in the boot-loader, that prevents you from
+
On New-World Apples,
+ there is a known bug in the boot-loader, that prevents you from
loading an alternate kernel, so testing your kernel is a bit risky.
When booting the loader from the Open Firmware prompt, give it a
partition which is either non-existent, doesn't have a kernel to load,
@@ -222,7 +224,7 @@ OK load /boot/kernel/kernel.save
ISO-Images fr die Installation von FreeBSD &rel.current;, die fr
- New-World Macs geeignet sind, stehen zum Download bereit. Lesen
+
ISO-Images fr die Installation von FreeBSD &rel.current;
+ stehen zum Download bereit. Lesen
Sie fr weitere Informationen bitte die Release-Ankndigung.
Der powerpc64-Port bietet Ihnen einen 64-Bit-Kernel sowie ein
64-Bit-Userland und wird auf allen 64-Bit-Prozessoren untersttzt.
- Besitzen Sie einen 32-Bit-Prozessor (G3, G4), mssen Sie die
+ Besitzen Sie einen 32-Bit-Prozessor (Apple G3/G4), mssen Sie die
(32-Bit-)powerpc-Plattform installieren. Bei einem 64-Bit-Prozessor,
- der auch 32-Bit-Untersttzung bietet (G5), haben Sie die Wahl
+ der auch 32-Bit-Untersttzung bietet (Apple G5), haben Sie die Wahl
zwischen 32 und 64 Bit. Verwenden Sie hingegen einen reinen
- 64-Bit-Prozessor (Cell), so mssen Sie powerpc64 verwenden. Bevor
+ 64-Bit-Prozessor, so mssen Sie powerpc64 verwenden. Bevor
Sie sich zwischen 32 und 64 Bit entscheiden, sollten Sie bedenken, dass
powerpc64 einige zustzliche Funktionen (beispielsweise die
- Untersttzung fr mehr als 2 GB RAM oder ZFS) bietet.
- Allerdings ist die Untersttzung dieser Plattform derzeit noch
- etwas schlechter, da es sich um eine relativ neue und daher noch recht
- wenig verbreitete Architektur handelt. Wie die anderen 64-Bit-Plattformen
+ Untersttzung fr mehr als 2 GB RAM und ZFS) bietet.
+ Wie andere 64-Bit-Plattformen
bietet auch FreeBSD/powerpc64 die Mglichkeit, sowohl
32-Bit- als auch 64-Bit-Programme auszufhren.
Dieses Projekt wird von Peter Grehan geleitet.
- Mchten Sie Code beitragen, sollten Sie sich daher an ihn
- wenden. Mchten Sie hingegen etwas ber den Projektstatus
- erfahren, sollten Sie diese Seiten sowie die
- Mailingliste FreeBSD/ppc regelmig lesen.
Die aktuellste Liste der untersttzten Hardware finden Sie im
+ FreeBSD Wiki.
+
Der FreeBSD/ppc-Port sollte auf jedem aktuellen Apple-Rechner (d.h.
auf jedem Apple-Computer mit einem eingebauten USB-Port) sowie auf
- der Sony Playststation 3 laufen. An der Portierung auf die
- IBM pSeries wird gearbeitet. Fr die folgenden Systeme
+ der Sony Playststation 3 laufen.
+
+
Fr die folgenden Systeme
wurde eine erfolgreiche Installation sowie ein erfolgreicher Betrieb
von FreeBSD berichtet:
Es gibt einen bekannten Bug im Boot-Loader, der das Booten eines
+
Es gibt einen bekannten Bug im Boot-Loader von
+ New World-Systemen von Apple, der das Booten eines
alternativen Kernels verhindert. Das Testen eines neuen Kernels
ist daher etwas riskant. Wenn Sie den Loader am Open Firmware-Prompt
starten, geben Sie daher eine Partition an, die nicht existiert, von
@@ -234,7 +232,7 @@ OK load /boot/kernel/kernel.save
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Author: wosch
Date: Sat May 11 07:14:18 2019
New Revision: 53002
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/53002
Log:
add IRIX-6.5.30 manual pages
Modified:
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/man.cgi
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/man.cgi
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/man.cgi Fri May 10 17:54:39 2019 (r53001)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/man.cgi Sat May 11 07:14:18 2019 (r53002)
@@ -104,6 +104,9 @@ $sectionpath = {
'HP-UX 10.10' => { 'path' => '1:1m:2:3:4:5:7:9' },
'HP-UX 10.01' => { 'path' => '1:1m:2:3:4:5:7:9' },
'HP-UX 9.07' => { 'path' => '1:1m:2:3:4:5:7:9' },
+
+ 'IRIX-6.5.30' => { 'path' => '1:1m:2:3:3c:3dm:3n:3x:4:5:7:9' },
+
'SunOS 5.10' => {
'path' =>
'1:1m:1s:1as:2:3:3c:3malloc:3nsl:3socket:3ldap:3nisdb:3rac:3resolv:3rpc:3slp:3proc:3rt:3c_db:3elf:3kvm:3kstat:3m:3mp:3mvec:3pam:3aio:3bsm:3tsol:3contract:3cpc:3sec:3secdb:3smartcard:3cfgadm:3crypt:3devid:3devinfo:3door:3lib:3libucb:3head:3nvpair:3rsm:7:7d:7fs:7i:7ipp:7m:7p:9:9e:9f:9p:9s:4:5:4b:3gen:3exacct:3sysevent:3uuid:3wsreg:3dmi:3snmp:3tnf:3volmgt:3mail:3layout:3ext:3picl:3picltree:3pool:3project:3perl:3lgrp:3sasl:3scf:3dat:3hbaapi:3tecla:1b:1c:1f:3ucb:3xnet:3curses:3plot:3xcurses:3gss:6:3tiff:3fontconfig:3mlib:l:n',
@@ -668,6 +671,8 @@ $manPathDefault = 'FreeBSD 12.0-RELEASE and Ports';
'HP-UX 10.10', "$manLocalDir/HP-UX-10.10",
'HP-UX 10.01', "$manLocalDir/HP-UX-10.01",
'HP-UX 9.07', "$manLocalDir/HP-UX-9.07",
+
+ 'IRIX-6.5.30', "$manLocalDir/IRIX-6.5.30/catman/a_man:$manLocalDir/IRIX-6.5.30/catman/p_man:$manLocalDir/IRIX-6.5.30/catman/u_man:$manLocalDir/IRIX-6.5.30/dt",
'SunOS 5.10', "$manLocalDir/SunOS-5.10",
'SunOS 5.9', "$manLocalDir/SunOS-5.9",
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Author: wosch
Date: Sat May 11 08:30:59 2019
New Revision: 53003
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/53003
Log:
IRIX-6.5.30: no pdf output, and add an alias
Modified:
head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/man.cgi
Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/man.cgi
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/man.cgi Sat May 11 07:14:18 2019 (r53002)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/man.cgi Sat May 11 08:30:59 2019 (r53003)
@@ -771,6 +771,7 @@ my @no_pdf_output = (
'OpenBSD 4.7',
'OpenBSD 4.8',
'OpenBSD 4.9',
+ 'IRIX-6.5.30',
);
my %no_pdf_output = map { $_ => 1 } @no_pdf_output;
@@ -872,6 +873,7 @@ while ( ( $key, $val ) = each %manPath ) {
'xfree86', 'XFree86 4.7.0',
'ultrix', 'ULTRIX 4.2',
'hpux', 'HP-UX 11.22',
+ 'irix', 'IRIX-6.5.30',
'solaris', 'SunOS 5.10',
'sunos5', 'SunOS 5.10',
'sunos4', 'SunOS 4.1.3',
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Author: bhd
Date: Sat May 11 13:22:52 2019
New Revision: 53004
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/53004
Log:
Update to r52814:
Add a troubleshooting section to the Xen chapter.
In the discussion leading up to r52813, rgrimes@ suggested to add a
troubleshooting section to the Xen chapter to help with debugging issues.
In particular, users should know where Xen 4.11 and higher logs important
information relevant for debugging. There are also a couple of options
that increase the verbosity of the dom0 and enable iommu debugging. These
were divided up into two subsections: one for the host and the other for
the guest.
Modified:
head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.xml
Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.xml Sat May 11 08:30:59 2019 (r53003)
+++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.xml Sat May 11 13:22:52 2019 (r53004)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
$FreeBSD$
$FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.xml,v 1.14 2010/07/03 14:29:30 jkois Exp $
- basiert auf: r52813
+ basiert auf: r52814
-->
+
+
+
+ Fehlerbehebung
+
+ Dieser Abschnitt enthlt grundlegende Informationen, um
+ Probleme zu beheben, die bei der Verwendung von &os; als Host
+ oder Gast von &xen; auftreten knnen.
+
+
+ Fehlerbehebung beim Booten des Hosts
+
+ Bitte beachten Sie, dass die folgenden Tipps zur
+ Fehlerbehebung fr &xen; 4.11 oder neuer gedacht sind.
+ Wenn Sie noch &xen; 4.7 benutzen und Probleme haben,
+ sollten Sie die Migration auf eine neuere Version in
+ Betracht ziehen.
+
+ Um Probleme beim Booten des Hosts zu beheben,
+ bentigen Sie wahrscheinlich ein serielles Kabel oder ein
+ USB-Kabel. Ausfhrliche Informationen whrend des
+ Bootens erhalten Sie, wenn Sie die Option
+ xen_cmdline in
+ loader.conf hinzufgen. Einige
+ relevante Optionen sind:
+
+
+
+ iommu=debug: kann benutzt
+ werden, um zustzliche Informationen ber das
+ iommu auszugeben.
+
+
+ dom0=verbose: kann benutzt
+ werden, um zustzliche Informationen ber den
+ dom0 Build Prozess auszugeben.
+
+
+ sync_console: diese Option
+ erzwingt eine synchrone Konsolenausgabe. Dies ist sehr
+ ntzlich fr die Fehlersuche, um den Verlust von
+ Nachrichten durch die Begrenzung zu vermeiden.
+ Verwenden Sie diese Option niemals in produktiven
+ Umgebungen, da sie es bswilligen Gsten ermglichen
+ kann, DoS-Angriffe gegen &xen; ber die Konsole
+ durchzufhren.
+
+
+
+ Um Probleme zu identifizieren, sollte &os; beim Booten
+ ebenfalls detaillierte Informationen anzeigen. Dies knnen
+ Sie wie folgt aktivieren:
+
+ &prompt.root; sysrc -f /boot/loader.conf boot_verbose="YES"
+
+ Wenn keine dieser Optionen zur Lsung des Problems
+ beitrgt, senden Sie bitte das serielle Bootprotokoll zur
+ weiteren Analyse an freebsd-xen@FreeBSD.org
+ und xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org.
+
+
+
+ Fehlerbehebung beim Erstellen von Gastsystemen
+
+ Die folgenden Informationen knnen helfen, Probleme beim
+ Erstellen von Gastsystemen zu diagnostizieren.
+
+ Die hufigste Ursache fr Fehler beim Erstellen von
+ Gastsystemen ist der xl Befehl, der einen
+ Fehler generiert und mit einem Rckgabewert ungleich 0
+ endet. Wenn der angezeigte Fehler nicht ausreicht, um das
+ Problem zu identifizieren, kann auch eine umfangreichere
+ Ausgabe von xl erhalten werden, indem die
+ Option v wiederholt verwendet
+ wird.
+
+ &prompt.root; xl -vvv create freebsd.cfg
+Parsing config from freebsd.cfg
+libxl: debug: libxl_create.c:1693:do_domain_create: Domain 0:ao 0x800d750a0: create: how=0x0 callback=0x0 poller=0x800d6f0f0
+libxl: debug: libxl_device.c:397:libxl__device_disk_set_backend: Disk vdev=xvda spec.backend=unknown
+libxl: debug: libxl_device.c:432:libxl__device_disk_set_backend: Disk vdev=xvda, using backend phy
+libxl: debug: libxl_create.c:1018:initiate_domain_create: Domain 1:running bootloader
+libxl: debug: libxl_bootloader.c:328:libxl__bootloader_run: Domain 1:not a PV/PVH domain, skipping bootloader
+libxl: debug: libxl_event.c:689:libxl__ev_xswatch_deregister: watch w=0x800d96b98: deregister unregistered
+domainbuilder: detail: xc_dom_allocate: cmdline="", features=""
+domainbuilder: detail: xc_dom_kernel_file: filename="/usr/local/lib/xen/boot/hvmloader"
+domainbuilder: detail: xc_dom_malloc_filemap : 326 kB
+libxl: debug: libxl_dom.c:988:libxl__load_hvm_firmware_module: Loading BIOS: /usr/local/share/seabios/bios.bin
+...
+
+ Wenn die ausfhrliche Ausgabe nicht bei der Diagnose
+ des Problems hilft, gibt es auch noch die Protokolle des
+ QEMU und &xen; Toolstacks in
+ /var/log/xen. Beachten Sie, dass der
+ Name der Domne an den Protokollnamen angehngt wird. Wenn
+ die Domne also freebsd heit, sollten
+ Sie wahrscheinlich die Dateien
+ /var/log/xen/xl-freebsd.log und
+ /var/log/xen/qemu-dm.freebsd.log
+ finden. Beide Dateien knnen ntzliche Informationen zur
+ Fehlerbehebung enthalten. Wenn nichts davon zur Lsung des
+ Problems beitrgt, senden Sie bitte die Beschreibung des
+ Problems und so viele Informationen wie mglich an
+ freebsd-xen@FreeBSD.org und
+ xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org, um Hilfe zu
+ erhalten.
+
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From: Bjoern Heidotting
Date: Sat, 11 May 2019 17:54:12 +0000 (UTC)
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Subject: svn commit: r53005 -
head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization
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X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 11 May 2019 17:54:13 -0000
Author: bhd
Date: Sat May 11 17:54:12 2019
New Revision: 53005
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/53005
Log:
Update to r52827:
A few changes to the Xen setup:
1) The line
sysrc -f /etc/sysctl.conf vm.max_wired=-1
does not work, it only returns an error about a name containing characters
not allowed in shell. Instead, use echo to add the line to sysctl.conf.
2) Fix the rules for automatic bridge creation, taken from the bridging
chapter of the handbook.
3) Add a note that FreeBSD's Dom0 requires booting in legacy (BIOS) mode.
4) Remove mention of xen.4th for the loader menu. It's not working anymore
with the Lua loader that we have now. Until this is fixed, don't refer
readers to it.
Modified:
head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.xml
Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.xml Sat May 11 13:22:52 2019 (r53004)
+++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.xml Sat May 11 17:54:12 2019 (r53005)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
$FreeBSD$
$FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.xml,v 1.14 2010/07/03 14:29:30 jkois Exp $
- basiert auf: r52814
+ basiert auf: r52827
-->
EPT) und Input/Output Memory Management Unit
(IOMMU)
im Host-Prozessor.
+
+
+ Um ein &os; &xen; Dom0 betreiben zu knnen, muss die
+ Maschine mit Legacy Boot
+ (BIOS) gestartet werden.
+
+
@@ -1583,7 +1590,7 @@ kld_list="vmm nmdm"
Begrenzung fr Speicherseiten. Andernfalls lassen sich DomU
VMs mit hheren Speicheranforderungen nicht ausfhren.
- &prompt.root; sysrc -f /etc/sysctl.conf vm.max_wired=-1
+ &prompt.root; echo 'vm.max_wired=-1' >> /etc/sysctl.confFr eine andere speicherbezogene Einstellung muss in
/etc/login.conf die Option
@@ -1638,12 +1645,6 @@ kld_list="vmm nmdm"
falls es zu Problemen kommt.
- &xen; bietet ein Bootmen zur Aktivierung und
- Deaktivierung des Hypervisors in
- /boot/menu.rc.local:
-
- &prompt.root; echo "try-include /boot/xen.4th" >> /boot/menu.rc.local
-
Aktivieren Sie den xencommons Dienst whrend des
Systemstarts:
@@ -1655,12 +1656,12 @@ kld_list="vmm nmdm"
beheben, knnen Sie eine Netzwerkbrcke ber die
Netzwerkschnittstelle des Hosts herstellen, die die DomU-VMs
fr die Verbindung zum Netzwerk benutzen knnen. Ersetzen Sie
- igb0 durch den Namen der
+ em0 durch den Namen der
Netzwerkschnittstelle des Hosts.
- &prompt.root; sysrc autobridge_interfaces=bridge0
-&prompt.root; sysrc autobridge_bridge0=igb0
-&prompt.root; sysrc ifconfig_bridge0=SYNCDHCP
+ &prompt.root; sysrc cloned_interfaces="bridge0"
+&prompt.root; sysrc ifconfig_bridge0="addm em0 SYNCDHCP"
+&prompt.root; sysrc ifconfig_em0="up"Starten Sie den Host neu, um den &xen;-Kernel zu laden und
den Dom0 zu starten.
@@ -1702,8 +1703,7 @@ Domain-0 0 8192
und lokal in der Datei freebsd.iso
gespeichert.
- &prompt.root; fetch
- ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/ISO-IMAGES/12.0/FreeBSD-12.0-RELEASE-amd64-bootonly.iso -o freebsd.iso
+ &prompt.root; fetch ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/ISO-IMAGES/12.0/FreeBSD-12.0-RELEASE-amd64-bootonly.iso -o freebsd.isoEin ZFS Volume von 20 GB namens
xendisk0 wird erstellt und dient der VM
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Subject: svn commit: r53006 -
head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization
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Author: bhd
Date: Sat May 11 18:28:43 2019
New Revision: 53006
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/53006
Log:
Update to r52917:
Add a description on how to mount VirtualBox shared folders.
Simplify a title while here.
Modified:
head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.xml
Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.xml Sat May 11 17:54:12 2019 (r53005)
+++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.xml Sat May 11 18:28:43 2019 (r53006)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
$FreeBSD$
$FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/virtualization/chapter.xml,v 1.14 2010/07/03 14:29:30 jkois Exp $
- basiert auf: r52827
+ basiert auf: r52917
-->
- &virtualbox; Gasterweiterungen auf einem &os; Gast
+ &os; als Gast mit &virtualbox;&os; funktioniert einwandfrei als Gast-Betriebssystem unter
&virtualbox;. Die Virtualisierungs-Software steht fr die
@@ -888,6 +888,25 @@ EndSection
</match>
</device>
</deviceinfo>
+
+ Gemeinsame Ordner fr die Dateitransfer zwischen Host und VM
+ sind verfgbar, wenn sie mit mount_vboxfs
+ eingebunden werden. Ein gemeinsamer Ordner kann auf dem Host
+ ber die graphische Oberflche von VirtualBox oder mit
+ vboxmanage erstellt werden. Um
+ beispielsweise einen freigegebenen Ordner namens
+ myshare unter
+ /mnt/bsdboxshare
+ fr die VM BSDBox zu erstellen,
+ fhren Sie folgendes Kommando aus:
+
+ &prompt.root; vboxmanage sharedfolder add 'BSDBox' --name myshare --hostpath /mnt/bsdboxshare
+
+ Beachten Sie, dass der Name des gemeinsamen Ordners keine
+ Leerzeichen enthalten darf. Sie knnen den freigegebenen Ordner
+ innerhalb des Gastsystems wie folgt einbinden:
+
+ &prompt.root; mount_vboxvfs -w myshare/mnt