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Mon, 2 Dec 2024 11:15:49 -0500 (EST) X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface List-Id: User questions List-Archive: https://lists.freebsd.org/archives/freebsd-questions List-Help: List-Post: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 02 Dec 2024 11:15:27 -0500 From: "Dan Langille" To: questions@freebsd.org Message-Id: <3a9549fa-c8e1-479e-8492-6dd812462731@app.fastmail.com> In-Reply-To: <20721bcf-7c99-4918-bbb0-53d6c8e9cda7@holgerdanske.com> References: <665ca364-6538-4ef7-bb8b-260dd86ca0bb@app.fastmail.com> <20721bcf-7c99-4918-bbb0-53d6c8e9cda7@holgerdanske.com> Subject: Re: CAM status: SCSI Status Error Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-4.09 / 15.00]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000]; NEURAL_HAM_SHORT(-1.00)[-1.000]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[langille.org,none]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip4:202.12.124.128/27]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[langille.org:s=fm1,messagingengine.com:s=fm1]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW(-0.10)[202.12.124.159:from]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; XM_UA_NO_VERSION(0.01)[]; RCVD_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[3]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[langille.org:+,messagingengine.com:+]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[questions@freebsd.org]; FREEFALL_USER(0.00)[dan]; MLMMJ_DEST(0.00)[questions@freebsd.org]; DWL_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[messagingengine.com:dkim] X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 4Y285y6N0vz4S9x X-Spamd-Bar: ---- On Fri, Nov 22, 2024, at 1:14 PM, David Christensen wrote: > On 11/22/24 05:11, Dan Langille wrote: >> On FreeBSD 14.1, is this a server issue (e.g. cable/hardware) as opposed to a drive issue? >> >> Nov 21 05:28:48 r730-03 kernel: (da7:mrsas0:1:7:0): READ(10). CDB: 28 00 aa d9 5b 5f 00 00 20 00 >> Nov 21 05:28:48 r730-03 kernel: (da7:mrsas0:1:7:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error >> Nov 21 05:28:48 r730-03 kernel: (da7:mrsas0:1:7:0): SCSI status: OK >> Nov 21 05:28:54 r730-03 kernel: (da7:mrsas0:1:7:0): READ(10). CDB: 28 00 aa d9 6b 08 00 00 10 00 >> Nov 21 05:28:54 r730-03 kernel: (da7:mrsas0:1:7:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error >> Nov 21 05:28:54 r730-03 kernel: (da7:mrsas0:1:7:0): SCSI status: OK >> Nov 21 05:55:34 r730-03 smartd[17215]: Device: /dev/da7 [SAT], ATA error count increased from 4 to 8 > > > I believe those errors are related to the connection between the drive > and the host -- e.g. cables, connectors, and/or interface chips. I > would replace the cable with a known good cable. This drive is in a drive bay. Perhaps a re-seat is called for. > A failing power supply can cause all sorts of problems. I would check > the PSU with a hardware tester. I don't have that option. It is a Dell R730 with dual PSU. >> Followed by this from time to time: >> >> Nov 21 16:55:33 r730-03 smartd[17215]: Device: /dev/da7 [SAT], Self-Test Log error count increased from 0 to 1 >> Nov 22 11:25:35 r730-03 smartd[17215]: Device: /dev/da7 [SAT], 1 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors > > > STFW I found a good explanation for pending sectors: > > https://superuser.com/questions/384095/how-to-force-a-remap-of-sectors-reported-in-s-m-a-r-t-c5-current-pending-sector > > > If you can identify the address (LBA) of the bad sector, you could use > dd(1) to overwrite the bad sector. If the drive is in an operating > pool, this could be risky. Shutting down and using live media would be > safer. In either case, you will want to scrub afterwards. Sounds like RMA is much easier. ;) There is a replacement drive here now. I'm just waiting for other hardware to arrive. All the drive bays are full. I'm going to move 2x 2.5" drives to the read via PCIe slots. That will allow me to install the new drive, add it as a replacement to the mirror. When resilvered, the old drive will be dropped out of the filesystem. Then I can play with zeroing the whole drive. If energetic, I may then add the drive back as a single drive filesystem (for testing purposes). Then fill it up with data and see how that goes. Thank you. -- Dan Langille dan@langille.org