From owner-freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 2 10:52:53 2006 Return-Path: X-Original-To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Delivered-To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8480F16A403 for ; Mon, 2 Oct 2006 10:52:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from t.blum@home.nl) Received: from smtpq2.groni1.gr.home.nl (smtpq2.groni1.gr.home.nl [213.51.130.201]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1CD2443D45 for ; Mon, 2 Oct 2006 10:52:53 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from t.blum@home.nl) Received: from [213.51.130.188] (port=43980 helo=smtp3.groni1.gr.home.nl) by smtpq2.groni1.gr.home.nl with esmtp (Exim 4.30) id 1GUMkk-0005ML-2U for freebsd-geom@freebsd.org; Mon, 02 Oct 2006 14:18:34 +0200 Received: from webmail1.groni1.gr.home.nl ([10.99.11.8]:52006 helo=webmail1.groni1) by smtp3.groni1.gr.home.nl with esmtp (Exim 4.30) id 1GULOF-00034j-MJ for freebsd-geom@freebsd.org; Mon, 02 Oct 2006 12:51:15 +0200 Message-ID: <20849637.1159786370263.JavaMail.root@webmail1.groni1> Date: Mon, 2 Oct 2006 12:52:50 +0200 From: To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Sensitivity: Normal X-Origination-IP: from 145.85.150.75 by webmail-130.home.nl; Mon, 2 Oct 2006 12:52:50 +0200 X-AtHome-MailScanner-Information: Neem contact op met support@home.nl voor meer informatie X-AtHome-MailScanner: Found to be clean Subject: FreeBSD 6.3 Raid1 (geom) configuration problem with multiple partitions X-BeenThere: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: GEOM-specific discussions and implementations List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Oct 2006 10:52:53 -0000 Hi there, I recently switched using FreeBSD on my server (used Linux before). I've a problem with configuring geom as raid1 for my two identical hd's. I started with installing a FreeBSD 6.3 on my ad0 disk. The install uses 1 slice with the default FreeBSD partition table: ad0s1a (root) ad0s1b (swap) ad0s1d (var) ad0s1e (tmp) ad0s1f (usr) Everything is working and at this point I started configuring geom with help of this: http://people.freebsd.org/~rse/mirror/. tutorial (approach1). The following commands worked like a charm (second disk is ad3): dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad3 bs=512 count=79 gmirror label -v -n -b round-robin gm0 /dev/ad3 gmirror load fdisk -v -B -I /dev/mirror/gm0 bsdlabel -w -B /dev/mirror/gm0s1 bsdlabel -e /dev/mirror/gm0s1 But when I look at /dev/mirror/ it only created 2 partitions, gm0s1a and gm0s1c so the following commands: newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1* mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1* /mnt/* Will not work for gm0s1d (var) gm0s1e (tmp) and gm0s1f (usr). Does anybody know what I am doing wrong? ps. Please be gentle, i'm just a newbie ;) From owner-freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 2 11:08:18 2006 Return-Path: X-Original-To: freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.org Delivered-To: freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CBC9416A492 for ; Mon, 2 Oct 2006 11:08:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from owner-bugmaster@FreeBSD.org) Received: from freefall.freebsd.org (freefall.freebsd.org [216.136.204.21]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E9DE43D53 for ; Mon, 2 Oct 2006 11:08:18 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from owner-bugmaster@FreeBSD.org) Received: from freefall.freebsd.org (linimon@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by freefall.freebsd.org (8.13.4/8.13.4) with ESMTP id k92B8IPk001471 for ; Mon, 2 Oct 2006 11:08:18 GMT (envelope-from owner-bugmaster@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from linimon@localhost) by freefall.freebsd.org (8.13.4/8.13.4/Submit) id k92B8Huo001467 for freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.org; Mon, 2 Oct 2006 11:08:17 GMT (envelope-from owner-bugmaster@FreeBSD.org) Date: Mon, 2 Oct 2006 11:08:17 GMT Message-Id: <200610021108.k92B8Huo001467@freefall.freebsd.org> X-Authentication-Warning: freefall.freebsd.org: linimon set sender to owner-bugmaster@FreeBSD.org using -f From: FreeBSD bugmaster To: freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.org Cc: Subject: Current problem reports assigned to you X-BeenThere: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: GEOM-specific discussions and implementations List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Oct 2006 11:08:18 -0000 Current FreeBSD problem reports Critical problems Serious problems S Tracker Resp. Description -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o kern/73177 geom kldload geom_* causes panic due to memory exhaustion o kern/76538 geom [gbde] nfs-write on gbde partition stalls and continue o kern/84556 geom [geom] GBDE-encrypted swap causes panic at shutdown o kern/87544 geom [gbde] mmaping large files on a gbde filesystem deadlo o kern/89102 geom [geom_vfs] [panic] panic when forced unmount FS from u o bin/90093 geom fdisk(8) incapable of altering in-core geometry o kern/90582 geom [geom_mirror] [panic] Restore cause panic string (ffs_ o kern/98034 geom [geom] dereference of NULL pointer in acd_geom_detach 8 problems total. Non-critical problems S Tracker Resp. Description -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o bin/78131 geom gbde "destroy" not working. o kern/79251 geom [2TB] newfs fails on 2.6TB gbde device o kern/94632 geom [geom] Kernel output resets input while GELI asks for 3 problems total. From owner-freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 2 11:40:58 2006 Return-Path: X-Original-To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Delivered-To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1065216A403 for ; Mon, 2 Oct 2006 11:40:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from anderson@centtech.com) Received: from mh1.centtech.com (moat3.centtech.com [64.129.166.50]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9CF5F43D62 for ; Mon, 2 Oct 2006 11:40:57 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from anderson@centtech.com) Received: from [10.177.171.220] (neutrino.centtech.com [10.177.171.220]) by mh1.centtech.com (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id k92Bes2d019512; Mon, 2 Oct 2006 06:40:56 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from anderson@centtech.com) Message-ID: <4520FAC4.4080308@centtech.com> Date: Mon, 02 Oct 2006 06:40:52 -0500 From: Eric Anderson User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.7 (X11/20060923) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: t.blum@home.nl References: <20849637.1159786370263.JavaMail.root@webmail1.groni1> In-Reply-To: <20849637.1159786370263.JavaMail.root@webmail1.groni1> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV 0.87.1/1965/Mon Oct 2 04:52:42 2006 on mh1.centtech.com X-Virus-Status: Clean Cc: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 6.3 Raid1 (geom) configuration problem with multiple partitions X-BeenThere: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: GEOM-specific discussions and implementations List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Oct 2006 11:40:58 -0000 On 10/02/06 05:52, t.blum@home.nl wrote: > Hi there, > > I recently switched using FreeBSD on my server (used Linux before). I've a problem with configuring geom as raid1 for my two identical hd's. I started with installing a FreeBSD 6.3 on my ad0 disk. The install uses 1 slice with the default FreeBSD partition table: > > ad0s1a (root) > ad0s1b (swap) > ad0s1d (var) > ad0s1e (tmp) > ad0s1f (usr) > > Everything is working and at this point I started configuring geom with help of this: http://people.freebsd.org/~rse/mirror/. tutorial (approach1). The following commands worked like a charm (second disk is ad3): > > dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad3 bs=512 count=79 > gmirror label -v -n -b round-robin gm0 /dev/ad3 So far, you've created a mirror (gm0) with one device in it (ad3). > gmirror load fdisk -v -B -I /dev/mirror/gm0 I think you meant: gmirror load fdisk -v -B -I /dev/mirror/gm0 > bsdlabel -w -B /dev/mirror/gm0s1 > bsdlabel -e /dev/mirror/gm0s1 So now you've told bsdlabel to create a default label, and install bootstrap. Then you've edited the label, but we aren't sure how. You should send the bsdlabel output here for us to look at. > But when I look at /dev/mirror/ it only created 2 partitions, gm0s1a and gm0s1c so the following commands: > > newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1* > mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1* /mnt/* > > Will not work for gm0s1d (var) gm0s1e (tmp) and gm0s1f (usr). Does anybody know what I am doing wrong? Well, I think what you really are wanting, is to mirror your ad0 disk to ad3. In that case, I think you want to make ad0 the first device in the gm0 mirror, and make ad3 the second. Then, you'd need to change your fstab entries, and add geom_mirror_load="YES" to /boot/loader.conf so it would be recognized on boot. Eric -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Eric Anderson Sr. Systems Administrator Centaur Technology Anything that works is better than anything that doesn't. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ From owner-freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 2 15:53:49 2006 Return-Path: X-Original-To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Delivered-To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2123A16A40F for ; Mon, 2 Oct 2006 15:53:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from danielbristot@gmail.com) Received: from nz-out-0102.google.com (nz-out-0102.google.com [64.233.162.207]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F4FA43D6B for ; Mon, 2 Oct 2006 15:53:45 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from danielbristot@gmail.com) Received: by nz-out-0102.google.com with SMTP id 13so520397nzn for ; Mon, 02 Oct 2006 08:53:44 -0700 (PDT) DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=beta; d=gmail.com; h=received:message-id:date:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; b=MAEvaS51eK1IJ4O7NMOC/bB6yoUxue4YvbzCEKTjyH7j7DUReHEU37xK+xJY0bhtIyefv16uv4tEFnMy962j4x0H4Io/1Dw4XyrQnNlRrruGU9wdaL6LnwFUMV9S/7EoZCdo3cSOinCfQpqushZ31DtYguCug1AVh7trc0S7YOg= Received: by 10.65.248.19 with SMTP id a19mr7392970qbs; Mon, 02 Oct 2006 08:53:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.65.191.20 with HTTP; Mon, 2 Oct 2006 08:53:44 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Mon, 2 Oct 2006 15:53:44 +0000 From: "Daniel Bristot de Oliveira" To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <4520FAC4.4080308@centtech.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline References: <20849637.1159786370263.JavaMail.root@webmail1.groni1> <4520FAC4.4080308@centtech.com> Subject: Re: FreeBSD 6.3 Raid1 (geom) configuration problem with multiple partitions X-BeenThere: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: GEOM-specific discussions and implementations List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 02 Oct 2006 15:53:49 -0000 2006/10/2, Eric Anderson : > On 10/02/06 05:52, t.blum@home.nl wrote: > > Hi there, > > > > I recently switched using FreeBSD on my server (used Linux before). I'v= e a problem with configuring geom as raid1 for my two identical hd's. I sta= rted with installing a FreeBSD 6.3 on my ad0 disk. The install uses 1 slice= with the default FreeBSD partition table: > > > > ad0s1a (root) > > ad0s1b (swap) > > ad0s1d (var) > > ad0s1e (tmp) > > ad0s1f (usr) > > > > Everything is working and at this point I started configuring geom with= help of this: http://people.freebsd.org/~rse/mirror/. tutorial (approach1= ). The following commands worked like a charm (second disk is ad3): > > > > dd if=3D/dev/zero of=3D/dev/ad3 bs=3D512 count=3D79 > > gmirror label -v -n -b round-robin gm0 /dev/ad3 > > So far, you've created a mirror (gm0) with one device in it (ad3). > > > gmirror load fdisk -v -B -I /dev/mirror/gm0 > > I think you meant: > > gmirror load > fdisk -v -B -I /dev/mirror/gm0 > > > bsdlabel -w -B /dev/mirror/gm0s1 > > bsdlabel -e /dev/mirror/gm0s1 > > So now you've told bsdlabel to create a default label, and install > bootstrap. Then you've edited the label, but we aren't sure how. You > should send the bsdlabel output here for us to look at. > > > But when I look at /dev/mirror/ it only created 2 partitions, gm0s1a an= d gm0s1c so the following commands: > > > > newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1* > > mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1* /mnt/* > > > > Will not work for gm0s1d (var) gm0s1e (tmp) and gm0s1f (usr). Does anyb= ody know what I am doing wrong? > > Well, I think what you really are wanting, is to mirror your ad0 disk to > ad3. In that case, I think you want to make ad0 the first device in the > gm0 mirror, and make ad3 the second. Then, you'd need to change your > fstab entries, and add geom_mirror_load=3D"YES" to /boot/loader.conf so i= t > would be recognized on boot. > > Eric > > > > > -- > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > Eric Anderson Sr. Systems Administrator Centaur Technology > Anything that works is better than anything that doesn't. > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-geom@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-geom > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-geom-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > My english is not very good, but, Dru Lavigne have a article about this: Using Software RAID-1 with FreeBSD, see this link: http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/bsd/2005/11/10/FreeBSD_Basics.html If you understand Brazilian Portuguese, http://www.fug.com.br/content/view/119/77/ Your problem is the order where the discs are inserted in the mirror. First insert the disc ad0, and after the disc ad3. --=20 Daniel Bristot de Oliveira FreeBSD Users Group - Brazil http://fug.com.br R Jo=E3o Paez 409 Ap 202 Sta Augusta - Crici=FAma - SC CEP 88805440 Brazil +55-48-91032512 From owner-freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 3 16:21:20 2006 Return-Path: X-Original-To: freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.org Delivered-To: freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1051C16A40F for ; Tue, 3 Oct 2006 16:21:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tataz@tataz.chchile.org) Received: from smtp3-g19.free.fr (smtp3-g19.free.fr [212.27.42.29]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9EDD843D4C for ; Tue, 3 Oct 2006 16:21:19 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from tataz@tataz.chchile.org) Received: from tatooine.tataz.chchile.org (tataz.chchile.org [82.233.239.98]) by smtp3-g19.free.fr (Postfix) with ESMTP id AC52D49C04 for ; Tue, 3 Oct 2006 18:21:18 +0200 (CEST) Received: from obiwan.tataz.chchile.org (unknown [192.168.1.25]) by tatooine.tataz.chchile.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AFE369B458; Tue, 3 Oct 2006 16:22:16 +0000 (UTC) Received: by obiwan.tataz.chchile.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 8D8AC405B; Tue, 3 Oct 2006 18:22:16 +0200 (CEST) Date: Tue, 3 Oct 2006 18:22:16 +0200 From: Jeremie Le Hen To: freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.org Message-ID: <20061003162216.GB1594@obiwan.tataz.chchile.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.12-2006-07-14 Cc: jeremie@le-hen.org Subject: Weird thing with gmirror X-BeenThere: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: GEOM-specific discussions and implementations List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Oct 2006 16:21:20 -0000 Hi, (Please Cc: me in your replies, I am not subscribed.) I am using: % obiwan:tataz$ uname -mv % FreeBSD 6.1-STABLE #8: Sun Jun 25 18:27:14 CEST 2006 root@obiwan:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/OBIWAN i386 I have set up a mirror gm1 using gmirror(8), with ad1 and ad2 as providers. This had worked pretty well for weeks, until I got the following error: % ad1: FAILURE - READ_DMA status=51 error=40 LBA=6170832 % GEOM_MIRROR: Request failed (error=5). ad1[READ(offset=3159465984, length=65536)] % GEOM_MIRROR: Device gm1: provider ad1 disconnected. Obviously, my hard drive (Maxtor's drives really, really suck) is going sick. But as usual, a mere reboot seems to improves the disk state, for a while at least. I have rebooted the box, but now the kernel says: % GEOM_MIRROR: Device gm1 created (id=1340871616). % GEOM_MIRROR: Device gm1: provider ad1 detected. % GEOM_MIRROR: Device gm1: provider ad2 detected. % GEOM_MIRROR: Component ad1 (device gm1) broken, skipping. And gmirror(8)'s output is: % Geom name: gm1 % State: DEGRADED % Components: 2 % Balance: split % Slice: 4096 % Flags: NONE % GenID: 1 % SyncID: 1 % ID: 1340871616 % Providers: % 1. Name: mirror/gm1 % Mediasize: 81964301824 (76G) % Sectorsize: 512 % Mode: r1w1e2 % Consumers: % 1. Name: ad2 % Mediasize: 81964302336 (76G) % Sectorsize: 512 % Mode: r1w1e1 % State: ACTIVE % Priority: 0 % Flags: NONE % GenID: 1 % SyncID: 1 % ID: 1733588705 What am I suppose to do from here ? I've performed the following commands: % obiwan:root# gmirror forget gm1 ad1 % obiwan:root# gmirror insert gm1 ad1 But the whole disk is then wholly resynchronized. Is there any faster way to reconnecte ad1 to gm1 ? Thank you ! -- Jeremie Le Hen < jeremie at le-hen dot org >< ttz at chchile dot org > From owner-freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 3 19:59:34 2006 Return-Path: X-Original-To: freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.org Delivered-To: freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9300F16A4F3 for ; Tue, 3 Oct 2006 19:59:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dwiest@vailsys.com) Received: from dprobd02.vailsys.com (dprobd02.vailsys.com [63.149.73.146]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 534C143DE2 for ; Tue, 3 Oct 2006 19:58:46 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from dwiest@vailsys.com) Received: from dfsfbd06.vail (dfsfbd06.vail [192.168.129.190]) by dprobd02.vailsys.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id E49B68A5C8A; Tue, 3 Oct 2006 14:58:45 -0500 (CDT) Received: from dfwdamian.vail (dfwdamian.vail [192.168.129.233]) by dfsfbd06.vail (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7BA8D323E8A; Tue, 3 Oct 2006 14:58:45 -0500 (CDT) Received: from dfwdamian.vail (dwiest@localhost.vail [127.0.0.1]) by dfwdamian.vail (8.13.4/8.13.4) with ESMTP id k93Ie1MM020257; Tue, 3 Oct 2006 13:40:01 -0500 (CDT) Received: (from dwiest@localhost) by dfwdamian.vail (8.13.4/8.13.4/Submit) id k93Ie02S002548; Tue, 3 Oct 2006 13:40:00 -0500 (CDT) X-Authentication-Warning: dfwdamian.vail: dwiest set sender to dwiest@vailsys.com using -f Date: Tue, 3 Oct 2006 13:40:00 -0500 From: Damian Wiest To: Jeremie Le Hen Message-ID: <20061003184000.GB724@dfwdamian.vail> References: <20061003162216.GB1594@obiwan.tataz.chchile.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20061003162216.GB1594@obiwan.tataz.chchile.org> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2i Cc: freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: Weird thing with gmirror X-BeenThere: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: GEOM-specific discussions and implementations List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Oct 2006 19:59:34 -0000 On Tue, Oct 03, 2006 at 06:22:16PM +0200, Jeremie Le Hen wrote: > Hi, > > (Please Cc: me in your replies, I am not subscribed.) > > I am using: > % obiwan:tataz$ uname -mv > % FreeBSD 6.1-STABLE #8: Sun Jun 25 18:27:14 CEST 2006 root@obiwan:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/OBIWAN i386 > > I have set up a mirror gm1 using gmirror(8), with ad1 and ad2 as providers. > This had worked pretty well for weeks, until I got the following error: > > % ad1: FAILURE - READ_DMA status=51 error=40 LBA=6170832 > % GEOM_MIRROR: Request failed (error=5). ad1[READ(offset=3159465984, length=65536)] > % GEOM_MIRROR: Device gm1: provider ad1 disconnected. One of the drives had a read error and was removed from the mirror. > Obviously, my hard drive (Maxtor's drives really, really suck) is going > sick. But as usual, a mere reboot seems to improves the disk state, for > a while at least. There's no need to reboot. > I have rebooted the box, but now the kernel says: > > % GEOM_MIRROR: Device gm1 created (id=1340871616). > % GEOM_MIRROR: Device gm1: provider ad1 detected. > % GEOM_MIRROR: Device gm1: provider ad2 detected. > % GEOM_MIRROR: Component ad1 (device gm1) broken, skipping. > > And gmirror(8)'s output is: > > % Geom name: gm1 > % State: DEGRADED > % Components: 2 > % Balance: split > % Slice: 4096 > % Flags: NONE > % GenID: 1 > % SyncID: 1 > % ID: 1340871616 > % Providers: > % 1. Name: mirror/gm1 > % Mediasize: 81964301824 (76G) > % Sectorsize: 512 > % Mode: r1w1e2 > % Consumers: > % 1. Name: ad2 > % Mediasize: 81964302336 (76G) > % Sectorsize: 512 > % Mode: r1w1e1 > % State: ACTIVE > % Priority: 0 > % Flags: NONE > % GenID: 1 > % SyncID: 1 > % ID: 1733588705 > > What am I suppose to do from here ? > > I've performed the following commands: > > % obiwan:root# gmirror forget gm1 ad1 > % obiwan:root# gmirror insert gm1 ad1 > > But the whole disk is then wholly resynchronized. Is there any faster > way to reconnecte ad1 to gm1 ? > > Thank you ! > -- > Jeremie Le Hen > < jeremie at le-hen dot org >< ttz at chchile dot org > > _______________________________________________ I believe you could have omitted the "gmirror forget". AFAIK, the disks must be resynchronized since it's possible that changes were made since the sub-mirror was detached. Using a filesystem that does logging would allow the possibility of skipping a resync of the entire disk, but I don't believe geom supports this. -Damian From owner-freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 3 20:32:06 2006 Return-Path: X-Original-To: geom@freebsd.org Delivered-To: freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.ORG Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E9EEB16A416; Tue, 3 Oct 2006 20:32:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ivoras@fer.hr) Received: from ls405.htnet.hr (ls405.t-com.hr [195.29.150.135]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A3EB543D69; Tue, 3 Oct 2006 20:32:03 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from ivoras@fer.hr) Received: from ls422.t-com.hr (ls422.t-com.hr [195.29.150.237]) by ls405.htnet.hr (Postfix) with ESMTP id 15D32144ACE; Tue, 3 Oct 2006 22:32:02 +0200 (CEST) Received: from ls422.t-com.hr (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by ls422.t-com.hr (Qmlai) with ESMTP id 0AA52C90048; Tue, 3 Oct 2006 22:32:02 +0200 (CEST) X-Envelope-Sender: ivoras@fer.hr Received: from [10.0.0.100] (89-172-49-37.adsl.net.t-com.hr [89.172.49.37])by ls422.t-com.hr (Qmlai) with ESMTP id B52DF1308070; Tue, 3 Oct 2006 22:32:00 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <4522C8C7.8020508@fer.hr> Date: Tue, 03 Oct 2006 22:32:07 +0200 From: Ivan Voras User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.7 (Windows/20060909) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Yoshihiro Ota References: <44EF12F6.3000806@fer.hr> <20060925213522.4c9eacb7.ota@j.email.n e.jp> <4518DE53.9070101@fer.hr> <20060926221547.1ae6f72a.ota@j.email.ne.jp> In-Reply-To: <20060926221547.1ae6f72a.ota@j.email.ne.jp> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-imss-version: 2.043 X-imss-result: Passed X-imss-scores: Clean:74.61500 C:2 M:3 S:5 R:5 X-imss-settings: Baseline:1 C:1 M:1 S:1 R:1 (0.0000 0.0000) Cc: geom@freebsd.org, current@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Announcing: gvirstor X-BeenThere: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: GEOM-specific discussions and implementations List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 03 Oct 2006 20:32:07 -0000 Yoshihiro Ota wrote: > These are the command lines I tried > # mount /dev/virstor/test /mnt/tmp > # tar xf ports.tar.bz -C /mnt/tmp & > # ./gvirstor remove test md3 > # ./gvirstor add test md4 > # ./gvirstor status test > # ./gvirstor add test md3 > > Kernel paniced after a while. Many things were going so it was not sure that gvirstor was the cause of the problem. To revisit this thread - I tried steps similar to those above (using real devices instead of md) and can't reproduce the panic. From owner-freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 4 13:23:29 2006 Return-Path: X-Original-To: geom@freebsd.org Delivered-To: freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.ORG Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 309C616A567; Wed, 4 Oct 2006 13:23:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from DanialFarro@arcor-ip.net) Received: from arcor-ip.net (dslb-088-073-196-004.pools.arcor-ip.net [88.73.196.4]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 0C2C743D46; Wed, 4 Oct 2006 13:23:27 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from DanialFarro@arcor-ip.net) Message-Id: <4973582932.55205222@arcor-ip.net> From: "Antony Reilly" To: , Date: Wed, 04 Oct 2006 15:23:27 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Cc: gest@freebsd.org Subject: ancestry taiwang X-BeenThere: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: GEOM-specific discussions and implementations List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 04 Oct 2006 13:23:29 -0000 Energy Prices are near all time low, This is the best time to lock in a quality energy stock Introducing : WBRS Exchange Pinksheets Price: 0.05 3 Day Estimated : .50 ( +1000%) WILD BRUSH MAKES A MOVE! 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From owner-freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Oct 7 21:13:31 2006 Return-Path: X-Original-To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Delivered-To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD7C216A416 for ; Sat, 7 Oct 2006 21:13:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johan@stromnet.org) Received: from pne-smtpout2-sn2.hy.skanova.net (pne-smtpout2-sn2.hy.skanova.net [81.228.8.164]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F91E43D49 for ; Sat, 7 Oct 2006 21:13:30 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from johan@stromnet.org) Received: from elfi.stromnet.org (90.224.172.102) by pne-smtpout2-sn2.hy.skanova.net (7.2.075) id 4517733000356F59 for freebsd-geom@freebsd.org; Sat, 7 Oct 2006 23:13:29 +0200 Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by elfi.stromnet.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6716161DAF for ; Sat, 7 Oct 2006 23:13:28 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at stromnet.org Received: from elfi.stromnet.org ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (elfi.stromnet.org [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 8xda+i8Nz2H6 for ; Sat, 7 Oct 2006 23:13:27 +0200 (CEST) Received: from [IPv6:2001:16d8:ff20:2:217:f2ff:fe41:3f1b] (jstrom-mb.wlan.v6.stromnet.org [IPv6:2001:16d8:ff20:2:217:f2ff:fe41:3f1b]) by elfi.stromnet.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9AFDE61DAA for ; Sat, 7 Oct 2006 23:13:27 +0200 (CEST) Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-Id: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; delsp=yes; format=flowed To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Johan_Str=F6m?= Date: Sat, 7 Oct 2006 23:13:15 +0200 X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) Subject: gmirror, removing disk and mounting gives strange error X-BeenThere: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: GEOM-specific discussions and implementations List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 07 Oct 2006 21:13:31 -0000 Hi I just gmirrod (gm1) two drives (ad8 and ad12) on a box. Working great and all. Now I needed some extra space while moving around files, and I removed ad8: gmirror remove gm1 ad8 Working fine, gmirror reporting running complete on ad12 only. nice. Now I try to mount one of the partitions on ad8 (ad8s1g): crus /# mount /dev/ad8s1g /mnt mount: /dev/ad8s1g: Operation not permitted Huh.. wtf.. ok, so I check dmesg: WARNING: R/W mount of /storage/gm1s1g denied. Filesystem is not clean - run fsck gm1?? I tought it was removed from gm1.. # gmirror dump /dev/ad8 Can't read metadata from /dev/ad8: Invalid argument. dumping ad12 for example gives me correct info.. so it seems ad8 is cleared correctly.. trying to run clear on ad8 gives same errors as above. Okay, so the FS might not be clean since I removed the disk while the FS was mounted.. But why does it report gm1s1g?? thats the mountpoint of my gm1 mirror (or rather the s1g on the gm1 mirror).. Confusing ;) Do I dare to do a newfs on the disk, or will it somehow link back to the old mirror and wipe that too? Not something I want to risk.. ;) The other partitions on gm1 is a,b,d,e,f, system partitions from which the system is running currently.. Any clues? Thanks! Johan johan@stromnet.org From owner-freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Oct 7 21:30:20 2006 Return-Path: X-Original-To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Delivered-To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7895916A4A7 for ; Sat, 7 Oct 2006 21:30:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from arne_woerner@yahoo.com) Received: from web30303.mail.mud.yahoo.com (web30303.mail.mud.yahoo.com [209.191.69.65]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 7BB4243D70 for ; Sat, 7 Oct 2006 21:30:13 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from arne_woerner@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 58281 invoked by uid 60001); 7 Oct 2006 21:30:12 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=Message-ID:Received:Date:From:Subject:To:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Content-Transfer-Encoding; b=lQWPznuzac+fdTbJhLd3CwU7pzBjF7WBzPknf8LWe7VX/qV6Qv+1Vgl/kw25cJtv4ZMtGej+Z0FuCKFgbUez881nu40Q8MQir3g0Nhh3YPHn7zvLUJYWDgsh/iOXrTQLRBzYmdl3UYi2C1ppN/61X2cQPnjlBGRoFakXNxniqzw= ; Message-ID: <20061007213012.58279.qmail@web30303.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Received: from [83.129.185.232] by web30303.mail.mud.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sat, 07 Oct 2006 14:30:12 PDT Date: Sat, 7 Oct 2006 14:30:12 -0700 (PDT) From: "R. B. Riddick" To: Johan "Ström" , freebsd-geom@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: Subject: Re: gmirror, removing disk and mounting gives strange error X-BeenThere: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: GEOM-specific discussions and implementations List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 07 Oct 2006 21:30:20 -0000 --- Johan Ström wrote: > crus /# mount /dev/ad8s1g /mnt > mount: /dev/ad8s1g: Operation not permitted > > Huh.. wtf.. ok, so I check dmesg: > > WARNING: R/W mount of /storage/gm1s1g denied. Filesystem is not > clean - run fsck > R u sure, that the message in dmesg is caused by ur mount attempt? If u try again to mount it, do u see another message in dmesg or in /var/log/messages? -Arne --- __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com From owner-freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Oct 7 22:23:39 2006 Return-Path: X-Original-To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Delivered-To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E9E116A403 for ; Sat, 7 Oct 2006 22:23:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gcubfg-freebsd-geom@m.gmane.org) Received: from ciao.gmane.org (main.gmane.org [80.91.229.2]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A6BCB43D4C for ; Sat, 7 Oct 2006 22:23:38 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from gcubfg-freebsd-geom@m.gmane.org) Received: from list by ciao.gmane.org with local (Exim 4.43) id 1GWKZm-0001fx-Bn for freebsd-geom@freebsd.org; Sun, 08 Oct 2006 00:23:22 +0200 Received: from 89-172-40-28.adsl.net.t-com.hr ([89.172.40.28]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Sun, 08 Oct 2006 00:23:22 +0200 Received: from ivoras by 89-172-40-28.adsl.net.t-com.hr with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Sun, 08 Oct 2006 00:23:22 +0200 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org From: Ivan Voras Date: Sun, 08 Oct 2006 00:23:13 +0200 Lines: 9 Message-ID: References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Complaints-To: usenet@sea.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: 89-172-40-28.adsl.net.t-com.hr User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.7 (Windows/20060909) In-Reply-To: Sender: news Subject: Re: gmirror, removing disk and mounting gives strange error X-BeenThere: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: GEOM-specific discussions and implementations List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 07 Oct 2006 22:23:39 -0000 Johan Ström wrote: > Okay, so the FS might not be clean since I removed the disk while the FS > was mounted.. But why does it report gm1s1g?? thats the mountpoint of my > gm1 mirror (or rather the s1g on the gm1 mirror).. Confusing ;) UFS records the mountpoint where the file system was last mounted. I've seen fsck use this information when reporting error messages, so this may be the reason. From owner-freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Oct 7 23:30:40 2006 Return-Path: X-Original-To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Delivered-To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 15AC416A492 for ; Sat, 7 Oct 2006 23:30:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johan@stromnet.org) Received: from pne-smtpout1-sn2.hy.skanova.net (pne-smtpout1-sn2.hy.skanova.net [81.228.8.83]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A195D43DBB for ; Sat, 7 Oct 2006 23:30:35 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from johan@stromnet.org) Received: from elfi.stromnet.org (90.224.172.102) by pne-smtpout1-sn2.hy.skanova.net (7.2.075) id 4516FC410036A71F; Sun, 8 Oct 2006 01:30:34 +0200 Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by elfi.stromnet.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D34E461DAA; Sun, 8 Oct 2006 01:30:33 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at stromnet.org Received: from elfi.stromnet.org ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (elfi.stromnet.org [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 1kVJDTKP50n4; Sun, 8 Oct 2006 01:30:32 +0200 (CEST) Received: from [172.28.3.6] (jstrom-mb.vpn.stromnet.org [172.28.3.6]) by elfi.stromnet.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9ABE461DA1; Sun, 8 Oct 2006 01:30:32 +0200 (CEST) In-Reply-To: <20061007213012.58279.qmail@web30303.mail.mud.yahoo.com> References: <20061007213012.58279.qmail@web30303.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; delsp=yes; format=flowed Message-Id: <61708599-2C1B-4E2E-8CE4-E4F8891F2799@stromnet.org> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Johan_Str=F6m?= Date: Sun, 8 Oct 2006 01:30:20 +0200 To: "R. B. Riddick" X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) Cc: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Subject: Re: gmirror, removing disk and mounting gives strange error X-BeenThere: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: GEOM-specific discussions and implementations List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 07 Oct 2006 23:30:40 -0000 On Oct 7, 2006, at 23:30 , R. B. Riddick wrote: > --- Johan Str=F6m wrote: >> crus /# mount /dev/ad8s1g /mnt >> mount: /dev/ad8s1g: Operation not permitted >> >> Huh.. wtf.. ok, so I check dmesg: >> >> WARNING: R/W mount of /storage/gm1s1g denied. Filesystem is not >> clean - run fsck >> > R u sure, that the message in dmesg is caused by ur mount attempt? Yep, tried 3 or 4 times, each time i ran mount this error occured. > If u try again to mount it, do u see another message in dmesg or in > /var/log/messages? > > -Arne > > > --- > > __________________________________________________ > Do You Yahoo!? > Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around > http://mail.yahoo.com > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-geom@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-geom > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-geom-=20 > unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-geom@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Oct 7 23:34:30 2006 Return-Path: X-Original-To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Delivered-To: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 367E016A407 for ; Sat, 7 Oct 2006 23:34:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johan@stromnet.org) Received: from pne-smtpout2-sn1.fre.skanova.net (pne-smtpout2-sn1.fre.skanova.net [81.228.11.159]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A070B43D45 for ; Sat, 7 Oct 2006 23:34:29 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from johan@stromnet.org) Received: from elfi.stromnet.org (90.224.172.102) by pne-smtpout2-sn1.fre.skanova.net (7.2.075) id 451BA3C70024DD09; Sun, 8 Oct 2006 01:34:24 +0200 Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by elfi.stromnet.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D29FF61DAA; Sun, 8 Oct 2006 01:34:22 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at stromnet.org Received: from elfi.stromnet.org ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (elfi.stromnet.org [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id t8fJrn0ozVC6; Sun, 8 Oct 2006 01:34:22 +0200 (CEST) Received: from [IPv6:2001:16d8:ff20:2:217:f2ff:fe41:3f1b] (jstrom-mb.wlan.v6.stromnet.org [IPv6:2001:16d8:ff20:2:217:f2ff:fe41:3f1b]) by elfi.stromnet.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DFC6A61DAD; Sun, 8 Oct 2006 01:34:21 +0200 (CEST) In-Reply-To: References: Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; delsp=yes; format=flowed Message-Id: <7829E3C0-3EAF-4797-8111-85E836365B6E@stromnet.org> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Johan_Str=F6m?= Date: Sun, 8 Oct 2006 01:34:10 +0200 To: Ivan Voras X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) Cc: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org Subject: Re: gmirror, removing disk and mounting gives strange error X-BeenThere: freebsd-geom@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: GEOM-specific discussions and implementations List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 07 Oct 2006 23:34:30 -0000 On Oct 8, 2006, at 00:23 , Ivan Voras wrote: > Johan Str=F6m wrote: > >> Okay, so the FS might not be clean since I removed the disk while =20 >> the FS >> was mounted.. But why does it report gm1s1g?? thats the mountpoint =20= >> of my >> gm1 mirror (or rather the s1g on the gm1 mirror).. Confusing ;) > > UFS records the mountpoint where the file system was last mounted. =20 > I've > seen fsck use this information when reporting error messages, so this > may be the reason. > Hm okay, that might explain why it said /storage/gm1s1g instead of =20 the gmirror device name /dev/mirror/gm1s1g. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-geom@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-geom > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-geom-=20 > unsubscribe@freebsd.org"