From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 28 00:22:53 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 470BEE3B; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:22:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 241258FC0C; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:22:53 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9S0MqPs090234; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:22:52 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9S0Mq1I090231; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:22:52 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210280022.q9S0Mq1I090231@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:22:52 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39823 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:22:53 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Sun Oct 28 00:22:52 2012 New Revision: 39823 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39823 Log: Remove a few redundant uses of "file", expand contractions, remove duplicate words. Fix title capitalization, spelling, and simplify wording in a few sentences. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Sat Oct 27 21:45:15 2012 (r39822) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Sun Oct 28 00:22:52 2012 (r39823) @@ -390,8 +390,8 @@ host2.example.com link#1 UC - You can easily define the default route via the - /etc/rc.conf file. In our example, on + The default route can be easily defined in + /etc/rc.conf. In our example, on the Local2 machine, we added the following line in /etc/rc.conf: @@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ host2.example.com link#1 UC &prompt.root; route add default 10.20.30.1 For more information on manual manipulation of network - routing tables, consult &man.route.8; manual page. + routing tables, consult the &man.route.8; manual page. @@ -573,9 +573,8 @@ default 10.0.0.1 UG The above example is perfect for configuring a static route on a running system. However, one problem is that the routing information will not persist if you reboot your &os; - machine. The way to handle the addition of a static route - is to put it in your /etc/rc.conf - file: + machine. Additional static routes can be + entered in /etc/rc.conf: # Add Internal Net 2 as a static route static_routes="internalnet2" @@ -834,8 +833,8 @@ route_net2="-net 192.168.1.0/24 192.168. The first thing you need is a wireless device. The most commonly used devices are those that use parts made by Atheros. These devices are supported by the &man.ath.4; - driver and require the following line to be added to the - /boot/loader.conf file: + driver and require the following line to be added to + /boot/loader.conf: if_ath_load="YES" @@ -879,7 +878,7 @@ route_net2="-net 192.168.1.0/24 192.168. wlan_scan_sta modules; the &man.wlan.4; module is automatically loaded with the wireless device driver, the remaining modules must be loaded at boot time - via the /boot/loader.conf file: + in /boot/loader.conf: wlan_scan_ap_load="YES" wlan_scan_sta_load="YES" @@ -2776,7 +2775,7 @@ Bluetooth Profile Descriptor List: OBEX Object Push (OPUSH) Profile OBEX - OBEX is a widely used protocol for simple file transfers between + OBEX is a widely used protocol for simple file transfers between mobile devices. Its main use is in infrared communication, where it is used for generic file transfers between notebooks or PDAs, and for sending business cards or @@ -3628,7 +3627,7 @@ bge0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING &prompt.root; ifconfig iwn0 ether 00:21:70:da:ae:37 - Bring up the wireless interface but don't set up any IP + Bring the wireless interface up, but do not set an IP address on it: &prompt.root; ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev iwn0 ssid my_router up @@ -4647,7 +4646,7 @@ myhost.example.com:/b/tftpboot/FreeBSD/i severs can be on separate machines.
- PXE Booting process with NFS root mount + PXE Booting Process with NFS Root Mount @@ -4865,7 +4864,7 @@ Received 264951 bytes in 0.1 secondsThe main advantage of using a TA to connect to an Internet Provider is that you can do Dynamic PPP. As IP address space becomes more and more scarce, most providers are not willing - to provide you with a static IP anymore. Most stand-alone + to provide you with a static IP any more. Most stand-alone routers are not able to accommodate dynamic IP allocation. @@ -4921,7 +4920,7 @@ Received 264951 bytes in 0.1 seconds - The choice of synchronous card/TA v.s. stand-alone router + The choice of synchronous card/TA versus stand-alone router is largely a religious issue. There has been some discussion of this in the mailing lists. We suggest you search the archives for @@ -5665,7 +5664,7 @@ round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 2.530/2. Running out of addresses. Today this is not so much of - a concern anymore since RFC1918 private address space + a concern any more, since RFC1918 private address space (10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, and 192.168.0.0/16) and Network From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 28 00:38:22 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D7CF3FCA; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:38:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A6C348FC1D; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:38:22 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9S0cMAa092516; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:38:22 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9S0cM8e092514; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:38:22 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210280038.q9S0cM8e092514@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:38:22 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39824 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:38:22 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Sun Oct 28 00:38:22 2012 New Revision: 39824 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39824 Log: Whitespace-only fixes. Translators, please ignore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Sun Oct 28 00:22:52 2012 (r39823) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Sun Oct 28 00:38:22 2012 (r39824) @@ -2352,6 +2352,7 @@ Number of SCO packets: 8 Host Controller Interface (HCI) + HCI Host Controller Interface (HCI) provides a command @@ -4920,9 +4921,10 @@ Received 264951 bytes in 0.1 seconds - The choice of synchronous card/TA versus stand-alone router - is largely a religious issue. There has been some discussion - of this in the mailing lists. We suggest you search the + The choice of synchronous card/TA versus stand-alone + router is largely a religious issue. There has been some + discussion of this in the mailing lists. We suggest you + search the archives for the complete discussion. @@ -5983,7 +5985,8 @@ round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 2.530/2. To statically assign an IP address such as 2001:471:1f11:251:290:27ff:fee0:2093, to your fxp0 interface, add the - following for &os; 9.x: + following for + &os; 9.x: ifconfig_fxp0_ipv6="inet6 2001:471:1f11:251:290:27ff:fee0:2093 prefixlen 64" @@ -6036,6 +6039,7 @@ round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 2.530/2. earlier, add: ipv6_ifconfig_gif0="MY_ASSIGNED_IPv6_TUNNEL_ENDPOINT_ADDR" + Then all you have to do is set the default route for IPv6. This is the other side of the IPv6 tunnel: From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 28 00:58:36 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B61441E9; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:58:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9C1758FC08; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:58:36 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9S0wa51095597; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:58:36 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9S0waDH095595; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:58:36 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210280058.q9S0waDH095595@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:58:36 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39825 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/audit X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 00:58:36 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Sun Oct 28 00:58:36 2012 New Revision: 39825 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39825 Log: Whitespace-only fixes. Translators, please ignore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/audit/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/audit/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/audit/chapter.xml Sun Oct 28 00:38:22 2012 (r39824) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/audit/chapter.xml Sun Oct 28 00:58:36 2012 (r39825) @@ -44,18 +44,19 @@ requirements. --> changes, and file and network access. These log records can be invaluable for live system monitoring, intrusion detection, and postmortem analysis. &os; implements &sun;'s published - BSM API and file format, and is interoperable with - both &sun;'s &solaris; and &apple;'s &macos; X audit implementations. - - This chapter focuses on the installation and configuration of - Event Auditing. It explains audit policies, and provides an example - audit configuration. + BSM API and file format, and is interoperable + with both &sun;'s &solaris; and &apple;'s &macos; X audit + implementations. + + This chapter focuses on the installation and configuration + of Event Auditing. It explains audit policies, and provides an + example audit configuration. After reading this chapter, you will know: - What Event Auditing is and how it works. + What Event Auditing is and how it works. @@ -64,8 +65,8 @@ requirements. --> - How to review the audit trail using the audit reduction and - review tools. + How to review the audit trail using the audit reduction + and review tools. @@ -90,59 +91,60 @@ requirements. --> - The audit facility has some known limitations which include - that not all security-relevant system events are currently auditable, - and that some login mechanisms, such as X11-based display managers - and third party daemons, do not properly configure auditing for user - login sessions. - - The security event auditing facility is able to generate very - detailed logs of system activity: on a busy system, trail file - data can be very large when configured for high detail, exceeding - gigabytes a week in some configurations. Administrators should take - into account disk space requirements associated with high volume - audit configurations. For example, it may be desirable to dedicate - a file system to the /var/audit tree so that - other file systems are not affected if the audit file system becomes + The audit facility has some known limitations which + include that not all security-relevant system events are + currently auditable, and that some login mechanisms, such as + X11-based display managers and third party daemons, do not + properly configure auditing for user login sessions. + + The security event auditing facility is able to generate + very detailed logs of system activity: on a busy system, trail + file data can be very large when configured for high detail, + exceeding gigabytes a week in some configurations. + Administrators should take into account disk space + requirements associated with high volume audit configurations. + For example, it may be desirable to dedicate a file system to + the /var/audit tree so that other file + systems are not affected if the audit file system becomes full. - Key Terms in This Chapter - Before reading this chapter, a few key audit-related terms must be - explained: + Before reading this chapter, a few key audit-related terms + must be explained: - event: An auditable event is any event - that can be logged using the audit subsystem. + event: An auditable event is any + event that can be logged using the audit subsystem. Examples of security-relevant events include the creation of - a file, the building of a network connection, or a user logging in. - Events are either attributable, + a file, the building of a network connection, or a user + logging in. Events are either attributable, meaning that they can be traced to an authenticated user, or - non-attributable if they cannot be. - Examples of non-attributable events are any events that occur - before authentication in the login process, such as bad password + non-attributable if they cannot be. Examples + of non-attributable events are any events that occur before + authentication in the login process, such as bad password attempts. - class: Event classes are named sets of - related events, and are used in selection expressions. Commonly - used classes of events include file creation (fc), - exec (ex) and login_logout - (lo). + class: Event classes are named sets + of related events, and are used in selection expressions. + Commonly used classes of events include + file creation (fc), exec (ex) + and login_logout (lo). - record: A record is an audit log entry - describing a security event. Records contain a record event type, - information on the subject (user) performing the action, - date and time information, information on any objects or - arguments, and a success or failure condition. + record: A record is an audit log + entry describing a security event. Records contain a record + event type, information on the subject (user) performing the + action, date and time information, information on any + objects or arguments, and a success or failure + condition. @@ -156,30 +158,31 @@ requirements. --> selection expression: A selection - expression is a string containing a list of prefixes and audit - event class names used to match events. + expression is a string containing a list of prefixes and + audit event class names used to match events. - preselection: The process by which the - system identifies which events are of interest to the administrator - in order to avoid generating audit records describing events that - are not of interest. The preselection configuration - uses a series of selection expressions to identify which classes - of events to audit for which users, as well as global settings - that apply to both authenticated and unauthenticated - processes. + preselection: The process by which + the system identifies which events are of interest to the + administrator in order to avoid generating audit records + describing events that are not of interest. The + preselection configuration uses a series of selection + expressions to identify which classes of events to audit for + which users, as well as global settings that apply to both + authenticated and unauthenticated processes. - reduction: The process by which records - from existing audit trails are selected for preservation, printing, - or analysis. Likewise, the process by which undesired audit - records are removed from the audit trail. Using reduction, - administrators can implement policies for the preservation of audit - data. For example, detailed audit trails might be kept for one - month, but after that, trails might be reduced in order to preserve - only login information for archival purposes. + reduction: The process by which + records from existing audit trails are selected for + preservation, printing, or analysis. Likewise, the process + by which undesired audit records are removed from the audit + trail. Using reduction, administrators can implement + policies for the preservation of audit data. For example, + detailed audit trails might be kept for one month, but after + that, trails might be reduced in order to preserve only + login information for archival purposes. @@ -187,11 +190,11 @@ requirements. --> Installing Audit Support - User space support for Event Auditing is installed as part of the - base &os; operating system. Kernel support for - Event Auditing is compiled in by default, but support for this - feature must be explicitly compiled into the custom kernel by adding - the following line to the kernel configuration file: + User space support for Event Auditing is installed as part + of the base &os; operating system. Kernel support for Event + Auditing is compiled in by default, but support for this feature + must be explicitly compiled into the custom kernel by adding the + following line to the kernel configuration file: options AUDIT @@ -199,14 +202,14 @@ requirements. --> the kernel via the normal process explained in . - Once an audit-enabled kernel is built, installed, and the system - has been rebooted, enable the audit daemon by adding the following line - to &man.rc.conf.5;: + Once an audit-enabled kernel is built, installed, and the + system has been rebooted, enable the audit daemon by adding the + following line to &man.rc.conf.5;: auditd_enable="YES" - Audit support must then be started by a reboot, or by manually - starting the audit daemon: + Audit support must then be started by a reboot, or by + manually starting the audit daemon: /etc/rc.d/auditd start @@ -215,8 +218,9 @@ requirements. --> Audit Configuration All configuration files for security audit are found in - /etc/security. The following - files must be present before the audit daemon is started: + /etc/security. The + following files must be present before the audit daemon is + started: @@ -233,8 +237,8 @@ requirements. --> audit_event - Textual names and - descriptions of system audit events, as well as a list of which - classes each event is in. + descriptions of system audit events, as well as a list of + which classes each event is in. @@ -244,10 +248,11 @@ requirements. --> - audit_warn - A customizable shell script - used by auditd to generate warning messages in exceptional - situations, such as when space for audit records is running low or - when the audit trail file has been rotated. + audit_warn - A customizable shell + script used by auditd to generate + warning messages in exceptional situations, such as when + space for audit records is running low or when the audit + trail file has been rotated. @@ -260,70 +265,76 @@ requirements. --> Event Selection Expressions - Selection expressions are used in a number of places in the - audit configuration to determine which events should be audited. - Expressions contain a list of event classes to match, each with - a prefix indicating whether matching records should be accepted - or ignored, and optionally to indicate if the entry is intended - to match successful or failed operations. Selection expressions - are evaluated from left to right, and two expressions are - combined by appending one onto the other. + Selection expressions are used in a number of places in + the audit configuration to determine which events should be + audited. Expressions contain a list of event classes to match, + each with a prefix indicating whether matching records should + be accepted or ignored, and optionally to indicate if the + entry is intended to match successful or failed operations. + Selection expressions are evaluated from left to right, and + two expressions are combined by appending one onto the + other. - The following list contains the default audit event classes - present in audit_class: + The following list contains the default audit event + classes present in audit_class: - all - all - Match all - event classes. + all - all - + Match all event classes. - ad - administrative - - Administrative actions performed on the system as a - whole. + ad - + administrative - Administrative + actions performed on the system as a whole. - ap - application - - Application defined action. + ap - + application - Application defined + action. - cl - file close - - Audit calls to the close system - call. + cl - + file close - Audit calls to the + close system call. - ex - exec - Audit - program execution. Auditing of command line arguments and - environmental variables is controlled via &man.audit.control.5; - using the argv and envv - parameters to the policy setting. + ex - exec - + Audit program execution. Auditing of command line + arguments and environmental variables is controlled via + &man.audit.control.5; using the argv + and envv parameters to the + policy setting. - fa - file attribute access - - Audit the access of object attributes such as - &man.stat.1;, &man.pathconf.2; and similar events. + fa - + file attribute access - Audit the + access of object attributes such as &man.stat.1;, + &man.pathconf.2; and similar events. - fc - file create - - Audit events where a file is created as a result. + fc - + file create - Audit events where a + file is created as a result. - fd - file delete - - Audit events where file deletion occurs. + fd - + file delete - Audit events where file + deletion occurs. - fm - file attribute modify - - Audit events where file attribute modification occurs, - such as &man.chown.8;, &man.chflags.1;, &man.flock.2;, - etc. + fm - + file attribute modify - Audit events + where file attribute modification occurs, such as + &man.chown.8;, &man.chflags.1;, &man.flock.2;, etc. @@ -333,36 +344,40 @@ requirements. --> - fw - file write - - Audit events in which data is written, files are written - or modified, etc. + fw - + file write - Audit events in which + data is written, files are written or modified, + etc. - io - ioctl - Audit - use of the &man.ioctl.2; system call. + io - ioctl - + Audit use of the &man.ioctl.2; system call. - ip - ipc - Audit - various forms of Inter-Process Communication, including POSIX - pipes and System V IPC operations. + ip - ipc - + Audit various forms of Inter-Process Communication, + including POSIX pipes and System V IPC + operations. - lo - login_logout - - Audit &man.login.1; and &man.logout.1; events occurring - on the system. + lo - + login_logout - Audit &man.login.1; + and &man.logout.1; events occurring on the system. - na - non attributable - - Audit non-attributable events. + na - + non attributable - Audit + non-attributable events. - no - invalid class - - Match no audit events. + no - + invalid class - Match no audit + events. @@ -384,19 +399,19 @@ requirements. --> - These audit event classes may be customized by modifying the - audit_class and + These audit event classes may be customized by modifying + the audit_class and audit_event configuration files. Each audit class in the list is combined with a prefix - indicating whether successful/failed operations are matched, and - whether the entry is adding or removing matching for the class - and type. + indicating whether successful/failed operations are matched, + and whether the entry is adding or removing matching for the + class and type. - (none) Audit both successful and failed instances of the - event. + (none) Audit both successful and failed instances of + the event. @@ -410,45 +425,44 @@ requirements. --> - ^ Audit neither successful nor failed - events in this class. + ^ Audit neither successful nor + failed events in this class. - ^+ Do not audit successful events in this - class. + ^+ Do not audit successful events + in this class. - ^- Do not audit failed events in this - class. + ^- Do not audit failed events in + this class. - - The following example selection string selects both successful - and failed login/logout events, but only successful execution - events: + The following example selection string selects both + successful and failed login/logout events, but only successful + execution events: lo,+ex - Configuration Files - In most cases, administrators will need to modify only two files - when configuring the audit system: audit_control - and audit_user. The first controls system-wide - audit properties and policies; the second may be used to fine-tune - auditing by user. + In most cases, administrators will need to modify only two + files when configuring the audit system: + audit_control and + audit_user. The first controls + system-wide audit properties and policies; the second may be + used to fine-tune auditing by user. - The <filename>audit_control</filename> File + The <filename>audit_control</filename> File - The audit_control file specifies a number - of defaults for the audit subsystem. Viewing the contents of this - file, we see the following: + The audit_control file specifies a + number of defaults for the audit subsystem. Viewing the + contents of this file, we see the following: dir:/var/audit flags:lo @@ -457,71 +471,73 @@ naflags:lo policy:cnt filesz:0 - The option is used to set one or more - directories where audit logs will be stored. If more than one - directory entry appears, they will be used in order as they fill. - It is common to configure audit so that audit logs are stored on - a dedicated file system, in order to prevent interference between - the audit subsystem and other subsystems if the file system fills. - - - The field sets the system-wide default - preselection mask for attributable events. In the example above, - successful and failed login and logout events are audited for all - users. + The option is used to set one or + more directories where audit logs will be stored. If more + than one directory entry appears, they will be used in order + as they fill. It is common to configure audit so that audit + logs are stored on a dedicated file system, in order to + prevent interference between the audit subsystem and other + subsystems if the file system fills. + + The field sets the system-wide + default preselection mask for attributable events. In the + example above, successful and failed login and logout events + are audited for all users. The option defines the minimum - percentage of free space for the file system where the audit trail - is stored. When this threshold is exceeded, a warning will be - generated. The above example sets the minimum free space to - twenty percent. - - The option specifies audit classes to - be audited for non-attributed events, such as the login process - and system daemons. - - The option specifies a comma-separated - list of policy flags controlling various aspects of audit - behavior. The default cnt flag indicates that - the system should continue running despite an auditing failure - (this flag is highly recommended). Another commonly used flag is - argv, which causes command line arguments to - the &man.execve.2; system call to be audited as part of command - execution. + percentage of free space for the file system where the audit + trail is stored. When this threshold is exceeded, a warning + will be generated. The above example sets the minimum free + space to twenty percent. + + The option specifies audit + classes to be audited for non-attributed events, such as the + login process and system daemons. + + The option specifies a + comma-separated list of policy flags controlling various + aspects of audit behavior. The default + cnt flag indicates that the system should + continue running despite an auditing failure (this flag is + highly recommended). Another commonly used flag is + argv, which causes command line arguments + to the &man.execve.2; system call to be audited as part of + command execution. - The option specifies the maximum size - in bytes to allow an audit trail file to grow to before + The option specifies the maximum + size in bytes to allow an audit trail file to grow to before automatically terminating and rotating the trail file. The - default, 0, disables automatic log rotation. If the requested - file size is non-zero and below the minimum 512k, it will be - ignored and a log message will be generated. + default, 0, disables automatic log rotation. If the + requested file size is non-zero and below the minimum 512k, + it will be ignored and a log message will be + generated. The <filename>audit_user</filename> File The audit_user file permits the - administrator to specify further audit requirements for specific - users. - Each line configures auditing for a user via two fields: the - first is the alwaysaudit field, which specifies - a set of events that should always be audited for the user, and + administrator to specify further audit requirements for + specific users. Each line configures auditing for a user + via two fields: the first is the + alwaysaudit field, which specifies a set + of events that should always be audited for the user, and the second is the neveraudit field, which - specifies a set of events that should never be audited for the - user. + specifies a set of events that should never be audited for + the user. - The following example audit_user file - audits login/logout events and successful command execution for - the root user, and audits file creation and successful command - execution for the www user. - If used with the example audit_control file - above, the lo entry for root - is redundant, and login/logout events will also be audited for the - www user. + The following example audit_user + file audits login/logout events and successful command + execution for the root user, and audits + file creation and successful command execution for the + www user. If used with the example + audit_control file above, the + lo entry for root is + redundant, and login/logout events will also be audited for + the www user. root:lo,+ex:no www:fc,+ex:no - @@ -532,29 +548,32 @@ www:fc,+ex:no Viewing Audit Trails - Audit trails are stored in the BSM binary format, so tools must - be used to modify or convert to text. The &man.praudit.1; - command converts trail files to a simple text format; the - &man.auditreduce.1; command may be used to reduce the - audit trail file for analysis, archiving, or printing purposes. - auditreduce supports a variety of selection - parameters, including event type, event class, user, date or time of - the event, and the file path or object acted on. - - For example, the praudit utility will dump - the entire contents of a specified audit log in plain text: + Audit trails are stored in the BSM binary format, so tools + must be used to modify or convert to text. The + &man.praudit.1; command converts trail files to a simple text + format; the &man.auditreduce.1; command may be used to reduce + the audit trail file for analysis, archiving, or printing + purposes. auditreduce supports a variety + of selection parameters, including event type, event class, + user, date or time of the event, and the file path or object + acted on. + + For example, the praudit utility will + dump the entire contents of a specified audit log in plain + text: &prompt.root; praudit /var/audit/AUDITFILE - Where AUDITFILE is the audit log to - dump. - - Audit trails consist of a series of audit records made up of - tokens, which praudit prints sequentially one per - line. Each token is of a specific type, such as - header holding an audit record header, or - path holding a file path from a name - lookup. The following is an example of an + Where + AUDITFILE is + the audit log to dump. + + Audit trails consist of a series of audit records made up + of tokens, which praudit prints + sequentially one per line. Each token is of a specific type, + such as header holding an audit record + header, or path holding a file path from a + name lookup. The following is an example of an execve event: header,133,10,execve(2),0,Mon Sep 25 15:58:03 2006, + 384 msec @@ -565,112 +584,124 @@ subject,robert,root,wheel,root,wheel,384 return,success,0 trailer,133 - This audit represents a successful execve - call, in which the command finger doug has been run. The - arguments token contains both the processed command line presented - by the shell to the kernel. The path token holds the path to the - executable as looked up by the kernel. The attribute token - describes the binary, and in particular, includes the file mode - which can be used to determine if the application was setuid. - The subject token describes the subject process, and stores in - sequence the audit user ID, effective user ID and group ID, real - user ID and group ID, process ID, session ID, port ID, and login - address. Notice that the audit user ID and real user ID differ: - the user robert has switched to the - root account before running this command, but - it is audited using the original authenticated user. Finally, the - return token indicates the successful execution, and the trailer + This audit represents a successful + execve call, in which the command + finger doug has been run. The arguments + token contains both the processed command line presented by + the shell to the kernel. The path token + holds the path to the executable as looked up by the kernel. + The attribute token describes the binary, + and in particular, includes the file mode which can be used to + determine if the application was setuid. The + subject token describes the subject + process, and stores in sequence the audit user ID, effective + user ID and group ID, real user ID and group ID, process ID, + session ID, port ID, and login address. Notice that the audit + user ID and real user ID differ: the user + robert has switched to the + root account before running this command, + but it is audited using the original authenticated user. + Finally, the return token indicates the + successful execution, and the trailer concludes the record. praudit also supports an XML output format, which can be selected using the argument. - Reducing Audit Trails Since audit logs may be very large, an administrator will - likely want to select a subset of records for using, such as records - associated with a specific user: + likely want to select a subset of records for using, such as + records associated with a specific user: &prompt.root; auditreduce -u trhodes /var/audit/AUDITFILE | praudit This will select all audit records produced for the user trhodes stored in the - AUDITFILE file. + AUDITFILE + file. Delegating Audit Review Rights - Members of the audit group are given - permission to read audit trails in /var/audit; - by default, this group is empty, so only the root user may read - audit trails. Users may be added to the audit - group in order to delegate audit review rights to the user. As - the ability to track audit log contents provides significant insight - into the behavior of users and processes, it is recommended that the - delegation of audit review rights be performed with caution. + Members of the audit group are + given permission to read audit trails in + /var/audit; by default, this group is + empty, so only the root user may read + audit trails. Users may be added to the + audit group in order to delegate audit + review rights to the user. As the ability to track audit log + contents provides significant insight into the behavior of + users and processes, it is recommended that the delegation of + audit review rights be performed with caution. Live Monitoring Using Audit Pipes - Audit pipes are cloning pseudo-devices in the device file system - which allow applications to tap the live audit record stream. This - is primarily of interest to authors of intrusion detection and - system monitoring applications. However, for the administrator the - audit pipe device is a convenient way to allow live monitoring - without running into problems with audit trail file ownership or - log rotation interrupting the event stream. To track the live audit - event stream, use the following command line: + Audit pipes are cloning pseudo-devices in the device file + system which allow applications to tap the live audit record + stream. This is primarily of interest to authors of intrusion + detection and system monitoring applications. However, for + the administrator the audit pipe device is a convenient way to + allow live monitoring without running into problems with audit + trail file ownership or log rotation interrupting the event + stream. To track the live audit event stream, use the + following command line: &prompt.root; praudit /dev/auditpipe - By default, audit pipe device nodes are accessible only to the - root user. To make them accessible to the members of the - audit group, add a devfs rule - to devfs.rules: + By default, audit pipe device nodes are accessible only to + the root user. To make them accessible + to the members of the audit group, add + a devfs rule to + devfs.rules: add path 'auditpipe*' mode 0440 group audit - See &man.devfs.rules.5; for more information on configuring - the devfs file system. + See &man.devfs.rules.5; for more information on + configuring the devfs file system. - It is easy to produce audit event feedback cycles, in which - the viewing of each audit event results in the generation of more - audit events. For example, if all network I/O is audited, and - &man.praudit.1; is run from an SSH session, then a continuous stream of - audit events will be generated at a high rate, as each event - being printed will generate another event. It is advisable to run - praudit on an audit pipe device from sessions without fine-grained - I/O auditing in order to avoid this happening. + It is easy to produce audit event feedback cycles, in + which the viewing of each audit event results in the + generation of more audit events. For example, if all + network I/O is audited, and &man.praudit.1; is run from an + SSH session, then a continuous stream of audit events will + be generated at a high rate, as each event being printed + will generate another event. It is advisable to run + praudit on an audit pipe device from + sessions without fine-grained I/O auditing in order to avoid + this happening. Rotating Audit Trail Files - Audit trails are written to only by the kernel, and managed only - by the audit daemon, auditd. Administrators - should not attempt to use &man.newsyslog.conf.5; or other tools to - directly rotate audit logs. Instead, the audit - management tool may be used to shut down auditing, reconfigure the - audit system, and perform log rotation. The following command causes - the audit daemon to create a new audit log and signal the kernel to - switch to using the new log. The old log will be terminated and + Audit trails are written to only by the kernel, and + managed only by the audit daemon, + auditd. Administrators should not + attempt to use &man.newsyslog.conf.5; or other tools to + directly rotate audit logs. Instead, the + audit management tool may be used to shut + down auditing, reconfigure the audit system, and perform log + rotation. The following command causes the audit daemon to + create a new audit log and signal the kernel to switch to + using the new log. The old log will be terminated and renamed, at which point it may then be manipulated by the administrator. &prompt.root; audit -n - If the auditd daemon is not currently - running, this command will fail and an error message will be - produced. + If the auditd daemon is not + currently running, this command will fail and an error + message will be produced. Adding the following line to @@ -682,23 +713,24 @@ trailer,133 The change will take effect once you have saved the new /etc/crontab. - Automatic rotation of the audit trail file based on file size is - possible via the option in - &man.audit.control.5;, and is described in the configuration files - section of this chapter. + Automatic rotation of the audit trail file based on file + size is possible via the option in + &man.audit.control.5;, and is described in the configuration + files section of this chapter. Compressing Audit Trails - As audit trail files can become very large, it is often desirable - to compress or otherwise archive trails once they have been closed by - the audit daemon. The audit_warn script can be - used to perform customized operations for a variety of audit-related - events, including the clean termination of audit trails when they are + As audit trail files can become very large, it is often + desirable to compress or otherwise archive trails once they + have been closed by the audit daemon. The + audit_warn script can be used to perform + customized operations for a variety of audit-related events, + including the clean termination of audit trails when they are rotated. For example, the following may be added to the - audit_warn script to compress audit trails on - close: + audit_warn script to compress audit + trails on close: # # Compress audit trail files on close. @@ -707,11 +739,12 @@ if [ "$1" = closefile ]; then gzip -9 $2 fi - Other archiving activities might include copying trail files to - a centralized server, deleting old trail files, or reducing the audit - trail to remove unneeded records. The script will be run only when - audit trail files are cleanly terminated, so will not be run on - trails left unterminated following an improper shutdown. + Other archiving activities might include copying trail + files to a centralized server, deleting old trail files, or + reducing the audit trail to remove unneeded records. The + script will be run only when audit trail files are cleanly + terminated, so will not be run on trails left unterminated + following an improper shutdown. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 28 15:25:50 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3C77EB38; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 15:25:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 21BC08FC08; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 15:25:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9SFPoj6037204; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 15:25:50 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from ryusuke@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9SFPoG1037202; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 15:25:50 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210281525.q9SFPoG1037202@svn.freebsd.org> From: Ryusuke SUZUKI Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 15:25:50 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39826 - head/ja_JP.eucJP/articles/problem-reports X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 15:25:50 -0000 Author: ryusuke Date: Sun Oct 28 15:25:49 2012 New Revision: 39826 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39826 Log: - Merge the following from the English version: r16288 -> r19282 head/ja_JP.eucJP/ja_JP.eucJP/articles/problem-reports/article.xml Submitted by: Hiroo Ono References: [doc-jp-work 997, 1302] Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/articles/problem-reports/article.xml Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/articles/problem-reports/article.xml ============================================================================== --- head/ja_JP.eucJP/articles/problem-reports/article.xml Sun Oct 28 00:58:36 2012 (r39825) +++ head/ja_JP.eucJP/articles/problem-reports/article.xml Sun Oct 28 15:25:49 2012 (r39826) @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ @@ -15,6 +15,16 @@ FreeBSD 障害報告の書き方 + + &tm-attrib.freebsd; + &tm-attrib.cvsup; + &tm-attrib.ibm; + &tm-attrib.intel; + &tm-attrib.sparc; + &tm-attrib.sun; + &tm-attrib.general; + + この記事では、明瞭な障害報告 (Problem Report: PR) を FreeBSD プロジェクトに提出する方法を解説します。 @@ -70,11 +80,11 @@ それらすべてが障害報告に値するというわけではありません。 もちろん、誰しもが完璧ではありませんので、 実際はコマンドの構文を勘違いしていたり、 - 設定ファイルに書き間違いをしている場合などを + 設定ファイルを書き間違えているのに、 プログラムにバグを見つけた! と思い込んでしまうことがあるでしょう (とは言っても、それ自身、文書が適切に記述されていなかったり、 アプリケーションのエラー処理が甘いことを暗示している可能性があります)。 - それ以外にも、障害報告を提出することが正しい行動ではなく、 + それ以外にも、障害報告を提出することが正しい行動ではなく、 あなたや開発者たちをただ 不満にさせるためだけに作用してしまう場合があります (訳注: はっきりと把握していないことを報告すべきではありません。 @@ -152,7 +162,14 @@ - FAQ を調べる。 + FreeBSD の + よくある質問とその答え + (FAQ) 一覧。 + FAQ は、 + ハードウェア互換性、 + ユーザアプリケーション や + カーネルコンフィグレーション + といったことに関する広い範囲の質問に対して答を示そうとしています。 @@ -181,9 +198,21 @@ - 最後に、FreeBSD 障害報告データベースを調べる。 - あなたの問題が新しいものでなかったり不明瞭であれば、 - 既に報告されている可能性がかなりあります。 + 次に、検索可能な + + FreeBSD 障害報告データベース (GNATS) があります。 + あなたの問題が新しいものでも不明瞭でもなければ、 + 既に報告されている可能性がかなり高いです。 + + + + 最後に、 + もしもあるバージョンから別のバージョンにアップグレードしようとしているのであれば + (特に -current ブランチに上げようとしているなら)、 + システムの /usr/src/UPDATING ファイルの内容か、 + + にある最新版をよく調べておきましょう。 + このファイルは多くの非常に重要な情報を含んでいます。 @@ -212,11 +241,143 @@ 自分の問題が障害報告を行うに値すると結論を出し、 そしてそれが FreeBSD の問題点であると判断したのですから、 実際に障害報告を執筆する時です。 - 環境変数 VISUAL - (か、もし VISUAL - が設定されていなければ EDITOR) - が何らかの使える値に設定されているか確認して、 - &man.send-pr.1; を実行します。 + 障害報告を作成して送信するプログラムの仕組みに入る前に、 + 障害報告をもっとも効果的なものにするこつをいくつか紹介しましょう。 + +
+ よい障害報告を書くこつ + + + + Synopsis(概要) + 行を空のままにしないでください。 + 障害報告は、世界中に配布されるメーリングリストに送られる + (そこでは、Synopsis (概要) は + Subject: 行に使われます) と共に、 + データベースにも入れられます。後でデータベースを synopsis (概要) + で参照する人は、題がついていない障害報告は単に無視することでしょう。 + このデータベースに登録された障害報告は、 + 誰かが閉じるまでは残っていることを忘れないでください。 + 内容不明のものは大抵雑音に埋もれてしまいます。 + + + + わかりにくいSynopsis (概要) + 行は避けましょう。 + あなたが提出した障害報告を読む人がどういう状況か分かっていると仮定すべきではありません。 + できるだけ詳しく書きましょう。 + たとえば、その問題はシステムのどの部分にあてはまるのでしょうか。 + インストール中にしか問題に当たらないのか、それとも稼働中に当たるのか。 + 具体的な例でいうなら、Synopsis: portupgrade is broken + (概要: portupgrade がおかしい) ではなく、 + 次のように書いたらどれだけ伝わりやすいか考えてみてください。 + Synopsis: port sysutils/portupgrade coredumps on + -current (概要: sysutils/portupgrade port が + -current でコアダンプします)。(ports の場合は、 + Synopsis (概要) 行に分類と名前を入れると、 + とても助かります)。 + + + + パッチがあるなら、そう書いてください。 + パッチがついている障害報告は、 + ついていないものよりも見てもらえる可能性が高いです。パッチをつける場合は、 + Synopsis (概要) 行の先頭に + [patch] という文字列をいれて下さい。 + (この通り書かなければならないというわけではありませんが、 + 慣習としてこの文字列が用いられています)。 + + + + あなたがメンテナなら、そう書いてください。 + ソースコードの一部 (たとえば、ある port) をメンテナンスし + ているなら、概要行の先頭に + [maintainer update] という文字列をいれたり、 + 障害報告の Class を + maintainer-update にすることを検討してください。 + こうすれば、committer がその障害報告を扱う際に、 + いちいち確認する必要がありません。 + + + + + 具体的に書いてください。 + あなたが抱えている問題について多くの情報を出すほど、 + 回答してもらえる可能性は高くなります。 + 動かしているバージョンは何か + (これを記載する場所があります。後述します)、 + どのアーキテクチャで動かしているのか、 + リリースの CDROM から入れたものか、 + それとも &man.cvsup.1; でメンテナンスしているシステムなのか + (そうだとしたら、最後に更新したのはいつか)、 + カーネルの問題なら src/UPDATING は読んだのか + (間違いなく聞かれます) といったことを盛り込むべきです。 + カーネルコンフィグレーションや、どの ports + が利用できるのかということや、コアダンプをつける必要はありませんが + (無条件でそれらを添付するのは、 + 単にデータベースを一杯にするだけになりがちです)、 + 要求されたら非公開か公開どちらかで出せるように準備しておきましょう。 + + + + 漠然と機能を要求するのはやめましょう。 + 誰かこういうことするものを実装すべきだ + という形の障害報告は、詳細な要望に比べて成果を得にくいものです。 + ソースコードは誰でも利用できるのですから、何か機能が欲しければ、 + それをいれる最善の手段は作業にとりかかることです。 + また上述したように、こういうことは多くの場合、 + 障害報告データベースに登録するよりも + freebsd-questions で議論した方がよいでしょう。 + + + + 誰かが既に似たような障害報告を提出していないか確認してください。 + これは、既に述べたことではありますが、ここで繰り返しておくに値するでしょう。 + Web ベースの検索エンジン + + で調べるのは 1, 2 分程度しかかかりません。 + (もちろん、誰もがときどきこれを忘れてしまうという罪を犯しています)。 + + + + 異論のある要望は出さないようにしましょう。 + あなたの障害報告がかつて論争になった分野に関するものであったら、 + パッチを提出するだけでなく、そのパッチが + 正当なものである 根拠も提出したほうがよいかもしれません。 + どの場合でも上述のように + + でメーリングリストのアーカイブを検索して備えるのはよいことでしょう。 + + + + 礼儀正しくしましょう。 + あなたの障害報告について作業する人は、 + ほとんど全員がボランティアです。 + 金銭的収入以外の動機から行なっていることを、 + やれと命令されるのは誰も好きではありません。 + オープンソースプロジェクトに関しては、 + これを常に念頭においておくとよいでしょう。 + + +
+ +
+ 始める前に + + &man.send-pr.1; プログラムを動かす前に、環境変数 + VISUAL (もし VISUAL + が設定されていなければ EDITOR) + が意味のあるものに設定されているか確認しましょう。 + + また、メール配送ソフトウェアが正常に動作することも確認してください。 + &man.send-pr.1; は障害報告の提出と追跡にメールを利用します。 + &man.send-pr.1; を動かすマシンからメールを送ることができないと、 + あなたの障害報告は GNATS データベースに届きません。 + FreeBSD におけるメールの設定の詳細については + FreeBSD ハンドブックの 電子メール の章 + + をご覧ください。 +
パッチやファイルを添付する @@ -236,23 +397,29 @@ パッチは context 形式か unified 形式の差分を &man.diff.1; の か オプションを - 使って作成してください。 + 使って作成してください (unified 形式の方が好まれます)。 パッチを添付する場合、 開発者があなたの報告を読んで簡単にパッチを適用できるように、 - 修正したファイルの正確な CVS のリビジョン番号が特定できるか - 確認してください。 - - 一般的に、 - 障害報告の中に小さなパッチを含める分にはいいのですが、 - 記載される問題についての修正が大規模な場合や新しいコードの場合は - 十分な査読を行なった後にコミットすべきであるため、 - パッチを Web や FTP サーバに置き、その URL を障害報告に含めてください。 + 修正したファイルの正確な CVS のリビジョン番号が特定できるか確認してください。 + 新しいコードはすべて CVS の CURRENT または + HEAD ブランチにあててテストするべきなので、 + それに対するパッチが望ましいです。適切か十分なテストが行なわれたら、 + そのコードは STABLE ブランチにマージまたは移植されます。 + + パッチを添付するのではなく本文中に含める場合、 + もっともありがちな問題は、 + 電子メールプログラムによってはタブをスペースに変更してしまい、 + Makefile に含めるつもりだったものを台無しにしてしまうことです。 + + また、障害報告の中に小さなパッチを含めるのは + (とりわけ説明されている障害を修正する場合は) 大抵問題ないのですが、 + 大規模なパッチや新しいコードの場合は十分な査読を行なった後にコミットすべきであるため、 + パッチを Web や FTP サーバに置き、その URL を障害報告に書いてください。 電子メールに含めたパッチはサイズが大きいと分割される傾向にあり - (とりわけ Gnats が処理に関わるときはそうです)、 - 肝心な部分が変にならないように注意をはらってください。 - また、パッチに変更があった場合、 - 元の障害報告へのフォローアップとしてパッチ全体を再提出しなくとも - Web から該当部分のパッチを送信して変更することができます。 + (とりわけ GNATS が処理に関わるときはそうです)、 + パッチが大きいほど興味をもった人がつなぎ直すのが面倒になります。 + また、Web にパッチをおけば、 + 元の障害報告へのフォローアップとしてパッチ全体を再提出しなくとも変更することができます。 また、障害報告かパッチ自体に明確に指定がなければ、 あなたが提出したパッチは修正した元のファイルと同じ条件の @@ -262,10 +429,10 @@
テンプレートに記入する - テンプレートは特定のフィールドから成り立っており、 - あらかじめ書き込まれた部分がいくつかあります。そこには - フィールドの目的が何かを説明する解説や - そのフィールドに利用可能な値が書かれています。 + &man.send-pr.1; を動かすとテンプレートが表示されます。 + テンプレートは特定の項目から成り立っており、 + その一部にはあらかじめ埋められていたり、 + その項目の目的の解説やそこに記入できる値の一覧が記載されていたりします。 コメントの部分は、自分で変更・削除しなくても、 自動的に削除されますので心配する必要はありません。 @@ -302,7 +469,7 @@ Originator (あなたの名前): これは普通、現在ログインしているユーザの - GECOS フィールドを使って既に埋められています。 + gecos フィールドを使って既に埋められています。 あなたの実際の名前を指定してください。 お好みで、名前の後ろに電子メールアドレスを 山括弧 (< と > のこと) で閉じて付けることができます。 @@ -340,7 +507,13 @@ 障害報告にパッチを添付する場合、概要の先頭に [PATCH] と書いてください。 - + 上述したように、障害報告にパッチが含まれているなら、 + 概要の先頭に [patch] と書いて下さい。 + あなたがメンテナなら、 + [maintainer update] を追加したり、 + 障害報告の Class を + maintainer-update にすることを検討してください。 + Severity (重要度): @@ -379,6 +552,11 @@ + amd64: + AMD64 プラットフォーム固有の問題。 + + + bin: 基本システムに含まれるユーザランドプログラムに関する問題。 @@ -401,7 +579,7 @@ i386: - i386 プラットフォーム固有の問題。 + &i386; プラットフォーム固有の問題。 @@ -411,7 +589,7 @@ java: - Java™ に関する問題。 + &java; に関する問題。 @@ -421,7 +599,8 @@ misc: - これらの分類に適合しないその他の分類。 + これらの分類に適合しないその他の分類 + (なお、ここに分類されると見失われやすいです)。 @@ -431,12 +610,12 @@ powerpc: - PowerPC プラットフォーム固有の問題。 + &powerpc; プラットフォーム固有の問題。 sparc64: - SPARC プラットフォーム固有の問題。 + &sparc64; プラットフォーム固有の問題。 From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 28 16:49:04 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A22F3A83; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 16:49:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rene@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 799568FC08; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 16:49:04 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9SGn4st054504; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 16:49:04 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from rene@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9SGn4Z9054499; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 16:49:04 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210281649.q9SGn4Z9054499@svn.freebsd.org> From: Rene Ladan Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 16:49:04 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39827 - in head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1: htdocs share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 16:49:04 -0000 Author: rene Date: Sun Oct 28 16:49:03 2012 New Revision: 39827 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39827 Log: MFen the Dutch website: - administration.xml 39757 -> 39775 - where.xml 39632 -> 39730 (SRCID bump only) - navibar.l10n.ent 39534 -> 39773 While here do some wordsmithing for index.xsl Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/index.xsl head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/where.xml head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/share/xml/navibar.l10n.ent Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml ============================================================================== --- head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Sun Oct 28 15:25:49 2012 (r39826) +++ head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Sun Oct 28 16:49:03 2012 (r39827) @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ @@ -128,10 +128,10 @@
  • &a.tabthorpe; <tabthorpe@FreeBSD.org>
  • &a.marcus; <marcus@FreeBSD.org>
  • &a.bapt; <bapt@FreeBSD.org>
    • +
  • &a.decke; <decke@FreeBSD.org>
  • &a.beat; <beat@FreeBSD.org>
  • &a.erwin; <erwin@FreeBSD.org>
  • &a.linimon; <linimon@FreeBSD.org>
    • -
  • &a.pav; <pav@FreeBSD.org>
  • &a.itetcu; <itetcu@FreeBSD.org>
  • &a.miwi; <miwi@FreeBSD.org>
    • Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/index.xsl ============================================================================== --- head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/index.xsl Sun Oct 28 15:25:49 2012 (r39826) +++ head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/index.xsl Sun Oct 28 16:49:03 2012 (r39827) @@ -79,16 +79,16 @@
  • Productie: &rel.current;, &rel2.current;
    • -
  • Ouder: Verouderd: &rel3.current;
    • -
  • Aankomend: +
  • Aanstaand: &betarel.current;-&betarel.vers;
    • -
  • Aankomend: +
  • Aanstaand: &betarel2.current;-&betarel2.vers;
    • Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/where.xml ============================================================================== --- head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/where.xml Sun Oct 28 15:25:49 2012 (r39826) +++ head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/where.xml Sun Oct 28 16:49:03 2012 (r39827) @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ]> Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/share/xml/navibar.l10n.ent ============================================================================== --- head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/share/xml/navibar.l10n.ent Sun Oct 28 15:25:49 2012 (r39826) +++ head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/share/xml/navibar.l10n.ent Sun Oct 28 16:49:03 2012 (r39827) @@ -1,9 +1,10 @@ - + %SRCID% 39773 +--> @@ -85,14 +86,14 @@ Aankomende uitgave: &betarel.current; +
  • Aanstaande uitgave:
    &betarel.current;
    • '> ]]> Aankomende uitgave: &betarel2.current; +
  • Aanstaande uitgave:
    &betarel2.current;
    • '> ]]> @@ -104,10 +105,11 @@
  • Verkrijg &os;
  • Uitgave-informatie
    • From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 28 19:36:16 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 475EBF07; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 19:36:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from blackend@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2B0748FC08; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 19:36:16 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9SJaGFj083825; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 19:36:16 GMT (envelope-from blackend@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from blackend@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9SJaFuD083823; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 19:36:15 GMT (envelope-from blackend@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210281936.q9SJaFuD083823@svn.freebsd.org> From: Marc Fonvieille Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 19:36:15 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39828 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 19:36:16 -0000 Author: blackend Date: Sun Oct 28 19:36:15 2012 New Revision: 39828 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39828 Log: OpenOffice.org is now Apache OpenOffice, so let's update a bit the related parts of this chapter. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Sun Oct 28 16:49:03 2012 (r39827) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Sun Oct 28 19:36:15 2012 (r39828) @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ KOffice, AbiWord, The GIMP, - OpenOffice.org, + Apache OpenOffice, LibreOffice)     @@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ - OpenOffice.org + Apache OpenOffice heavy huge &jdk;, Mozilla @@ -687,16 +687,24 @@ - OpenOffice.org + Apache OpenOffice - OpenOffice.org + Apache OpenOffice office suite - OpenOffice.org + Apache OpenOffice - OpenOffice.org includes all of the + On 1 June 2011, Oracle Corporation donated the + OpenOffice.org code base to the + Apache Software Foundation. + OpenOffice.org is now known as + Apache OpenOffice and developed + under the wing of the Apache Software Foundation's + Incubator. + + Apache OpenOffice includes all of the mandatory applications in a complete office productivity suite: a word processor, a spreadsheet, a presentation manager, and a drawing program. Its user interface is very similar @@ -707,29 +715,29 @@ dictionaries. The word processor of - OpenOffice.org uses a native XML + Apache OpenOffice uses a native XML file format for increased portability and flexibility. The spreadsheet program features a macro language and it can be interfaced with external databases. - OpenOffice.org is already stable + Apache OpenOffice is already stable and runs natively on &windows;, &solaris;, Linux, FreeBSD, and &macos; X. More - information about OpenOffice.org + information about Apache OpenOffice can be found on the - OpenOffice.org web site. + Apache OpenOffice web site. For FreeBSD specific information, and to directly download packages, use the FreeBSD OpenOffice.org + url="http://porting.openoffice.org/freebsd/">FreeBSD Apache OpenOffice Porting Team's web site. - To install OpenOffice.org, + To install Apache OpenOffice, do: - &prompt.root; pkg_add -r openoffice.org + &prompt.root; pkg_add -r apache-openoffice When running a -RELEASE version of &os;, this should work. - Otherwise, you should look on the &os; OpenOffice.org Porting Team's + Otherwise, you should look on the &os; Apache OpenOffice Porting Team's web site to download and install the appropriate package using &man.pkg.add.1;. Both the current release and development version are available for download at this @@ -738,9 +746,13 @@ Once the package is installed, you just have to type the following command to run - OpenOffice.org: + Apache OpenOffice: - &prompt.user; openoffice.org + &prompt.user; openoffice-X.Y.Z + + where X.Y.Z is the version number + of the installed Apache OpenOffice, + e.g., 3.4.0. During the first launch, you will be asked some @@ -748,12 +760,12 @@ will be created in your home directory. - If the OpenOffice.org packages + If the Apache OpenOffice packages are not available, you still have the option to compile the port. However, you must bear in mind that it requires a lot of disk space and a fairly long time to compile. - &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/editors/openoffice.org-3 + &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/editors/openoffice-3 &prompt.root; make install clean @@ -771,10 +783,14 @@ Once this is done, - OpenOffice.org can be launched with + Apache OpenOffice can be launched with the command: - &prompt.user; openoffice.org + &prompt.user; openoffice-X.Y.Z + + where X.Y.Z is the version number + of the installed Apache OpenOffice, + e.g., 3.4.0. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 28 22:23:30 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6E49E783; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 22:23:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5561E8FC0C; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 22:23:30 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9SMNUZI012904; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 22:23:30 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gjb@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9SMNUMj012903; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 22:23:30 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210282223.q9SMNUMj012903@svn.freebsd.org> From: Glen Barber Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 22:23:30 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39829 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 22:23:30 -0000 Author: gjb Date: Sun Oct 28 22:23:29 2012 New Revision: 39829 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39829 Log: Add Makefile for jails chapter. PR: 173155 Submitted by: rene Added: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails/Makefile (contents, props changed) Added: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails/Makefile ============================================================================== --- /dev/null 00:00:00 1970 (empty, because file is newly added) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails/Makefile Sun Oct 28 22:23:29 2012 (r39829) @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +# +# Build the Handbook with just the content from this chapter. +# +# $FreeBSD$ +# + +CHAPTERS= jails/chapter.xml + +VPATH= .. + +MASTERDOC= ${.CURDIR}/../${DOC}.${DOCBOOKSUFFIX} + +DOC_PREFIX?= ${.CURDIR}/../../../.. + +.include "../Makefile" From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Oct 28 22:47:53 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 12943CA7; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 22:47:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DFBE58FC0C; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 22:47:52 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9SMlqNA017299; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 22:47:52 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9SMlqPo017297; Sun, 28 Oct 2012 22:47:52 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210282247.q9SMlqPo017297@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 22:47:52 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39830 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 22:47:53 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Sun Oct 28 22:47:52 2012 New Revision: 39830 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39830 Log: Fix permission name markup in title. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml Sun Oct 28 22:23:29 2012 (r39829) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml Sun Oct 28 22:47:52 2012 (r39830) @@ -666,7 +666,7 @@ total 530 - The setuid, setgid, and sticky Permissions + The <literal>setuid</literal>, <literal>setgid</literal>, and <literal>sticky</literal> Permissions Other than the permissions already discussed, there are three other specific settings that all administrators should From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 29 00:50:21 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8E09FE1C; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 00:50:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6E0538FC0C; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 00:50:21 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9T0oLYj039635; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 00:50:21 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9T0oL1S039633; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 00:50:21 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210290050.q9T0oL1S039633@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 00:50:21 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39831 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 00:50:21 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Mon Oct 29 00:50:20 2012 New Revision: 39831 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39831 Log: Whitespace-only fixes. Translators, please ignore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml Sun Oct 28 22:47:52 2012 (r39830) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml Mon Oct 29 00:50:20 2012 (r39831) @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ - Chris + Chris Shumway Rewritten by @@ -22,75 +22,88 @@ Synopsis - The following chapter will cover the basic commands and - functionality of the FreeBSD operating system. Much of this - material is relevant for any &unix;-like operating system. Feel - free to skim over this chapter if you are familiar with the - material. If you are new to FreeBSD, then you will definitely - want to read through this chapter carefully. + The following chapter will cover the basic commands and + functionality of the FreeBSD operating system. Much of this + material is relevant for any &unix;-like operating system. Feel + free to skim over this chapter if you are familiar with the + material. If you are new to FreeBSD, then you will definitely + want to read through this chapter carefully. After reading this chapter, you will know: - How to use the virtual consoles of + How to use the virtual consoles of FreeBSD. + How &unix; file permissions work along with understanding file flags in &os;. + The default &os; file system layout. + The &os; disk organization. + How to mount and unmount file systems. + What processes, daemons, and signals are. + What a shell is, and how to change your default login - environment. + environment.     + How to use basic text editors. + What devices and device nodes are. + What binary format is used under &os;. + How to read manual pages for more information. - Virtual Consoles and Terminals + virtual consoles terminals - FreeBSD can be used in various ways. One of them is typing commands - to a text terminal. A lot of the flexibility and power of a &unix; - operating system is readily available at your hands when using FreeBSD - this way. This section describes what terminals and - consoles are, and how you can use them in FreeBSD. + FreeBSD can be used in various ways. One of them is typing + commands to a text terminal. A lot of the flexibility and power + of a &unix; operating system is readily available at your hands + when using FreeBSD this way. This section describes what + terminals and consoles are, and + how you can use them in FreeBSD. The Console + console - If you have not configured FreeBSD to automatically start a - graphical environment during startup, the system will present you with - a login prompt after it boots, right after the startup scripts finish - running. You will see something similar to: + If you have not configured FreeBSD to automatically start + a graphical environment during startup, the system will + present you with a login prompt after it boots, right after + the startup scripts finish running. You will see something + similar to: Additional ABI support:. Local package initialization:. @@ -102,25 +115,26 @@ FreeBSD/i386 (pc3.example.org) (ttyv0) login: - The messages might be a bit different on your system, but you will - see something similar. The last two lines are what we are interested - in right now. The second last line reads: + The messages might be a bit different on your system, but + you will see something similar. The last two lines are what + we are interested in right now. The second last line + reads: FreeBSD/i386 (pc3.example.org) (ttyv0) - This line contains some bits of information about the system you - have just booted. You are looking at a FreeBSD - console, running on an Intel or compatible processor of the x86 - architecture - This is what i386 means. Note that even if - you are not running FreeBSD on an Intel 386 CPU, this is going to - be i386. It is not the type of your processor, - but the processor architecture that is shown - here. - . The name of this machine (every &unix; machine has a - name) is pc3.example.org, and you are now looking - at its system console—the ttyv0 - terminal. + This line contains some bits of information about the + system you have just booted. You are looking at a + FreeBSD console, running on an Intel or + compatible processor of the x86 architecture + This is what i386 means. Note that + even if you are not running FreeBSD on an Intel 386 CPU, + this is going to be i386. It is not + the type of your processor, but the processor + architecture that is shown here. + . The name of this machine (every &unix; machine + has a name) is pc3.example.org, and you are + now looking at its system console—the + ttyv0 terminal. Finally, the last line is always: @@ -135,110 +149,121 @@ login: Logging into FreeBSD FreeBSD is a multiuser, multiprocessing system. This is - the formal description that is usually given to a system that can be - used by many different people, who simultaneously run a lot of - programs on a single machine. + the formal description that is usually given to a system that + can be used by many different people, who simultaneously run a + lot of programs on a single machine. Every multiuser system needs some way to distinguish one user from the rest. In FreeBSD (and all the - &unix;-like operating systems), this is accomplished by requiring that - every user must log into the system before being able - to run programs. Every user has a unique name (the - username) and a personal, secret key (the - password). FreeBSD will ask for these two before - allowing a user to run any programs. + &unix;-like operating systems), this is accomplished by + requiring that every user must log into the + system before being able to run programs. Every user has a + unique name (the username) and a personal, + secret key (the password). FreeBSD will ask + for these two before allowing a user to run any + programs. startup scripts Right after FreeBSD boots and finishes running its startup scripts - Startup scripts are programs that are run automatically by - FreeBSD when booting. Their main function is to set things up for - everything else to run, and start any services that you have - configured to run in the background doing useful things. - , it will present you with a prompt and ask for a valid - username: + Startup scripts are programs that are run + automatically by FreeBSD when booting. Their main + function is to set things up for everything else to run, + and start any services that you have configured to run in + the background doing useful things. + , it will present you with a prompt and ask for a + valid username: login: - For the sake of this example, let us assume that your username is - john. Type john at this prompt and press - Enter. You should then be presented with a prompt to - enter a password: + For the sake of this example, let us assume that your + username is john. Type + john at this prompt and press + Enter. You should then be presented with a + prompt to enter a password: login: john Password: - Type in john's password now, and press - Enter. The password is not - echoed! You need not worry about this right now. Suffice - it to say that it is done for security reasons. - - If you have typed your password correctly, you should by now be - logged into FreeBSD and ready to try out all the available - commands. + Type in john's password now, and + press Enter. The password is + not echoed! You need not worry about this + right now. Suffice it to say that it is done for security + reasons. + + If you have typed your password correctly, you should by + now be logged into FreeBSD and ready to try out all the + available commands. You should see the MOTD or message of the day followed by a command prompt (a #, - $, or % character). This - indicates you have successfully logged into FreeBSD. + $, or % character). + This indicates you have successfully logged into + FreeBSD. Multiple Consoles - Running &unix; commands in one console is fine, but FreeBSD can - run many programs at once. Having one console where commands can be - typed would be a bit of a waste when an operating system like FreeBSD - can run dozens of programs at the same time. This is where - virtual consoles can be very helpful. - - FreeBSD can be configured to present you with many different - virtual consoles. You can switch from one of them to any other - virtual console by pressing a couple of keys on your keyboard. Each - console has its own different output channel, and FreeBSD takes care - of properly redirecting keyboard input and monitor output as you - switch from one virtual console to the next. + Running &unix; commands in one console is fine, but + FreeBSD can run many programs at once. Having one console + where commands can be typed would be a bit of a waste when an + operating system like FreeBSD can run dozens of programs at + the same time. This is where virtual consoles + can be very helpful. + + FreeBSD can be configured to present you with many + different virtual consoles. You can switch from one of them + to any other virtual console by pressing a couple of keys on + your keyboard. Each console has its own different output + channel, and FreeBSD takes care of properly redirecting + keyboard input and monitor output as you switch from one + virtual console to the next. Special key combinations have been reserved by FreeBSD for switching consoles - A fairly technical and accurate description of all the details - of the FreeBSD console and keyboard drivers can be found in the - manual pages of &man.syscons.4;, &man.atkbd.4;, &man.vidcontrol.1; - and &man.kbdcontrol.1;. We will not expand on the details here, - but the interested reader can always consult the manual pages for - a more detailed and thorough explanation of how things + A fairly technical and accurate description of all the + details of the FreeBSD console and keyboard drivers can be + found in the manual pages of &man.syscons.4;, + &man.atkbd.4;, &man.vidcontrol.1; and &man.kbdcontrol.1;. + We will not expand on the details here, but the interested + reader can always consult the manual pages for a more + detailed and thorough explanation of how things work. - . You can use + . You can use AltF1, - AltF2, through - AltF8 to switch - to a different virtual console in FreeBSD. - - As you are switching from one console to the next, FreeBSD takes - care of saving and restoring the screen output. The result is an - illusion of having multiple virtual - screens and keyboards that you can use to type commands for - FreeBSD to run. The programs that you launch on one virtual console - do not stop running when that console is not visible. They continue - running when you have switched to a different virtual console. + AltF2, + through + AltF8 + to switch to a different virtual console in FreeBSD. + + As you are switching from one console to the next, FreeBSD + takes care of saving and restoring the screen output. The + result is an illusion of having multiple + virtual screens and keyboards that you can use + to type commands for FreeBSD to run. The programs that you + launch on one virtual console do not stop running when that + console is not visible. They continue running when you have + switched to a different virtual console. The <filename>/etc/ttys</filename> File - The default configuration of FreeBSD will start up with eight - virtual consoles. This is not a hardwired setting though, and - you can easily customize your installation to boot with more - or fewer virtual consoles. The number and settings of the - virtual consoles are configured in the - /etc/ttys file. - - You can use the /etc/ttys file to configure - the virtual consoles of FreeBSD. Each uncommented line in this file - (lines that do not start with a # character) contains - settings for a single terminal or virtual console. The default - version of this file that ships with FreeBSD configures nine virtual - consoles, and enables eight of them. They are the lines that start with + The default configuration of FreeBSD will start up with + eight virtual consoles. This is not a hardwired setting + though, and you can easily customize your installation to boot + with more or fewer virtual consoles. The number and settings + of the virtual consoles are configured in the + /etc/ttys file. + + You can use the /etc/ttys file to + configure the virtual consoles of FreeBSD. Each uncommented + line in this file (lines that do not start with a + # character) contains settings for a single + terminal or virtual console. The default version of this file + that ships with FreeBSD configures nine virtual consoles, and + enables eight of them. They are the lines that start with ttyv: # name getty type status comments @@ -254,21 +279,22 @@ ttyv6 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" ttyv7 "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" cons25 on secure ttyv8 "/usr/X11R6/bin/xdm -nodaemon" xterm off secure - For a detailed description of every column in this file and all - the options you can use to set things up for the virtual consoles, - consult the &man.ttys.5; manual page. + For a detailed description of every column in this file + and all the options you can use to set things up for the + virtual consoles, consult the &man.ttys.5; manual page. Single User Mode Console - A detailed description of what single user mode is - can be found in . It is worth noting - that there is only one console when you are running FreeBSD in single - user mode. There are no virtual consoles available. The settings of - the single user mode console can also be found in the - /etc/ttys file. Look for the line that starts - with console: + A detailed description of what + single user mode is can be found in + . It is worth noting that + there is only one console when you are running FreeBSD in + single user mode. There are no virtual consoles available. + The settings of the single user mode console can also be found + in the /etc/ttys file. Look for the line + that starts with console: # name getty type status comments # @@ -277,18 +303,20 @@ ttyv8 "/usr/X11R6/bin/xdm -nodaemon" console none unknown off secure - As the comments above the console line - indicate, you can edit this line and change secure to - insecure. If you do that, when FreeBSD boots - into single user mode, it will still ask for the - root password. + As the comments above the console + line indicate, you can edit this line and change + secure to insecure. + If you do that, when FreeBSD boots into single user mode, it + will still ask for the root + password. Be careful when changing this to - insecure. If you ever forget - the root password, booting into single user - mode is a bit involved. It is still possible, but it might be a bit - hard for someone who is not very comfortable with the FreeBSD - booting process and the programs involved. + insecure. If you ever + forget the root password, booting into + single user mode is a bit involved. It is still possible, + but it might be a bit hard for someone who is not very + comfortable with the FreeBSD booting process and the + programs involved. @@ -307,19 +335,21 @@ options SC_PIXEL_MODE Once the kernel has been recompiled with these two options, you can then determine what video modes are supported by your hardware by using the &man.vidcontrol.1; utility. To - get a list of supported video modes issue the following: + get a list of supported video modes issue the + following: &prompt.root; vidcontrol -i mode The output of this command is a list of video modes that are supported by your hardware. You can then choose to use a - new video mode by passing it to &man.vidcontrol.1; in a root console: + new video mode by passing it to &man.vidcontrol.1; in a + root console: &prompt.root; vidcontrol MODE_279 If the new video mode is acceptable, it can be permanently - set on boot by setting it in the /etc/rc.conf - file: + set on boot by setting it in the + /etc/rc.conf file: allscreens_flags="MODE_279" @@ -327,23 +357,24 @@ options SC_PIXEL_MODE Permissions + UNIX - FreeBSD, being a direct descendant of BSD &unix;, is based on - several key &unix; concepts. The first and - most pronounced is that FreeBSD is a multi-user operating system. - The system can handle several users all working simultaneously on - completely unrelated tasks. The system is responsible for properly - sharing and managing requests for hardware devices, peripherals, - memory, and CPU time fairly to each user. + FreeBSD, being a direct descendant of BSD &unix;, is based + on several key &unix; concepts. The first and most pronounced + is that FreeBSD is a multi-user operating system. The system + can handle several users all working simultaneously on + completely unrelated tasks. The system is responsible for + properly sharing and managing requests for hardware devices, + peripherals, memory, and CPU time fairly to each user. Because the system is capable of supporting multiple users, - everything the system manages has a set of permissions governing who - can read, write, and execute the resource. These permissions are - stored as three octets broken into three pieces, one for the owner of - the file, one for the group that the file belongs to, and one for - everyone else. This numerical representation works like - this: + everything the system manages has a set of permissions governing + who can read, write, and execute the resource. These + permissions are stored as three octets broken into three pieces, + one for the owner of the file, one for the group that the file + belongs to, and one for everyone else. This numerical + representation works like this: permissions @@ -419,7 +450,8 @@ options SC_PIXEL_MODE argument to &man.ls.1; to view a long directory listing that includes a column with information about a file's permissions for the owner, group, and everyone else. For example, a - ls -l in an arbitrary directory may show: + ls -l in an arbitrary directory may + show: &prompt.user; ls -l total 530 @@ -433,48 +465,49 @@ total 530 -rw-r--r-- - The first (leftmost) character - tells if this file is a regular file, a directory, a special - character device, a socket, or any other special - pseudo-file device. In this case, the - - indicates a regular file. The next three characters, - rw- in this example, give the permissions for the owner of the - file. The next three characters, r--, give the - permissions for the group that the file belongs to. The final three + The first (leftmost) character tells if this file is a + regular file, a directory, a special character device, a socket, + or any other special pseudo-file device. In this case, the + - indicates a regular file. The next three + characters, rw- in this example, give the + permissions for the owner of the file. The next three characters, r--, give the permissions for the - rest of the world. A dash means that the permission is turned off. - In the case of this file, the permissions are set so the owner can - read and write to the file, the group can read the file, and the - rest of the world can only read the file. According to the table + group that the file belongs to. The final three characters, + r--, give the permissions for the rest of the + world. A dash means that the permission is turned off. In the + case of this file, the permissions are set so the owner can read + and write to the file, the group can read the file, and the rest + of the world can only read the file. According to the table above, the permissions for this file would be - 644, where each digit represents the three parts - of the file's permission. + 644, where each digit represents the three + parts of the file's permission. This is all well and good, but how does the system control permissions on devices? FreeBSD actually treats most hardware - devices as a file that programs can open, read, and write data to - just like any other file. These special device files are stored on - the /dev directory. - - Directories are also treated as files. They have read, write, - and execute permissions. The executable bit for a directory has a - slightly different meaning than that of files. When a directory is - marked executable, it means it can be traversed into, that is, it is - possible to cd (change directory) into it. This also means that - within the directory it is possible to access files whose names are - known (subject, of course, to the permissions on the files + devices as a file that programs can open, read, and write data + to just like any other file. These special device files are + stored on the /dev directory. + + Directories are also treated as files. They have read, + write, and execute permissions. The executable bit for a + directory has a slightly different meaning than that of files. + When a directory is marked executable, it means it can be + traversed into, that is, it is possible to cd + (change directory) into it. This also means that within the + directory it is possible to access files whose names are known + (subject, of course, to the permissions on the files themselves). - In particular, in order to perform a directory listing, - read permission must be set on the directory, whilst to delete a file + In particular, in order to perform a directory listing, read + permission must be set on the directory, whilst to delete a file that one knows the name of, it is necessary to have write and execute permissions to the directory containing the file. - There are more permission bits, but they are primarily used in - special circumstances such as setuid binaries and sticky - directories. If you want more information on file permissions and - how to set them, be sure to look at the &man.chmod.1; manual + There are more permission bits, but they are primarily used + in special circumstances such as setuid binaries and sticky + directories. If you want more information on file permissions + and how to set them, be sure to look at the &man.chmod.1; manual page. @@ -489,12 +522,17 @@ total 530 Symbolic Permissions - permissionssymbolic - Symbolic permissions, sometimes referred to as symbolic expressions, - use characters in place of octal values to assign permissions to files - or directories. Symbolic expressions use the syntax of (who) (action) - (permissions), where the following values are available: + + permissions + symbolic + + + Symbolic permissions, sometimes referred to as symbolic + expressions, use characters in place of octal values to assign + permissions to files or directories. Symbolic expressions use + the syntax of (who) (action) (permissions), where the + following values are available: @@ -506,101 +544,102 @@ total 530 - - - (who) - u - User - + + + (who) + u + User + - - (who) - g - Group owner - + + (who) + g + Group owner + - - (who) - o - Other - + + (who) + o + Other + - - (who) - a - All (world) - + + (who) + a + All (world) + - - (action) - + - Adding permissions - + + (action) + + + Adding permissions + - - (action) - - - Removing permissions - + + (action) + - + Removing permissions + - - (action) - = - Explicitly set permissions - + + (action) + = + Explicitly set permissions + - - (permissions) - r - Read - + + (permissions) + r + Read + - - (permissions) - w - Write - + + (permissions) + w + Write + - - (permissions) - x - Execute - + + (permissions) + x + Execute + - - (permissions) - t - Sticky bit - + + (permissions) + t + Sticky bit + - - (permissions) - s - Set UID or GID - - - - + + (permissions) + s + Set UID or GID + + + + - These values are used with the &man.chmod.1; command - just like before, but with letters. For an example, you could use - the following command to block other users from accessing - FILE: - - &prompt.user; chmod go= FILE - - A comma separated list can be provided when more than one set - of changes to a file must be made. For example the following command - will remove the group and world write permission - on FILE, then it adds the execute - permissions for everyone: + These values are used with the &man.chmod.1; command + just like before, but with letters. For an example, you could + use the following command to block other users from accessing + FILE: + + &prompt.user; chmod go= FILE + + A comma separated list can be provided when more than one + set of changes to a file must be made. For example the + following command will remove the group and + world write permission on + FILE, then it adds the execute + permissions for everyone: - &prompt.user; chmod go-w,a+x FILE + &prompt.user; chmod go-w,a+x FILE @@ -618,18 +657,19 @@ total 530 &os; File Flags In addition to file permissions discussed previously, &os; - supports the use of file flags. These flags - add an additional level of security and control over files, but + supports the use of file flags. These flags add + an additional level of security and control over files, but not directories. These file flags add an additional level of control over files, helping to ensure that in some cases not even the root can remove or alter files. - File flags are altered by using the &man.chflags.1; utility, - using a simple interface. For example, to enable the system - undeletable flag on the file file1, - issue the following command: + File flags are altered by using the &man.chflags.1; + utility, using a simple interface. For example, to enable the + system undeletable flag on the file + file1, issue the following + command: &prompt.root; chflags sunlink file1 @@ -649,10 +689,10 @@ total 530 -rw-r--r-- 1 trhodes trhodes sunlnk 0 Mar 1 05:54 file1 Several flags may only added or removed to files by the - root user. In other cases, the file owner - may set these flags. It is recommended that administrators read - over the &man.chflags.1; and &man.chflags.2; manual pages for - more information. + root user. In other cases, the file + owner may set these flags. It is recommended that + administrators read over the &man.chflags.1; and + &man.chflags.2; manual pages for more information. @@ -666,7 +706,8 @@ total 530 - The <literal>setuid</literal>, <literal>setgid</literal>, and <literal>sticky</literal> Permissions + The <literal>setuid</literal>, <literal>setgid</literal>, + and <literal>sticky</literal> Permissions Other than the permissions already discussed, there are three other specific settings that all administrators should @@ -693,9 +734,9 @@ total 530 The nosuid &man.mount.8; option will cause these binaries to silently fail. That is, they will fail to execute without ever alerting the user. That option - is also not completely reliable as a nosuid - wrapper may be able to circumvent it; according to the - &man.mount.8; manual page. + is also not completely reliable as a + nosuid wrapper may be able to circumvent + it; according to the &man.mount.8; manual page. The setuid permission may be set by prefixing a permission @@ -772,8 +813,8 @@ root 5211 0.0 0.2 3620 1724 2 that can strengthen the security of a system: the sticky bit. - The sticky bit, when set on a directory, - allows file deletion only by the file owner. This + The sticky bit, when set on a + directory, allows file deletion only by the file owner. This permission set is useful to prevent file deletion in public directories, such as /tmp, by users who do @@ -797,6 +838,7 @@ root 5211 0.0 0.2 3620 1724 2 Directory Structure + directory hierarchy The FreeBSD directory hierarchy is fundamental to obtaining @@ -805,23 +847,25 @@ root 5211 0.0 0.2 3620 1724 2 /. This directory is the first one mounted at boot time and it contains the base system necessary to prepare the operating system for multi-user operation. The root - directory also contains mount points for other file systems - that are mounted during the transition to multi-user + directory also contains mount points for other file systems that + are mounted during the transition to multi-user operation. - A mount point is a directory where additional file systems can - be grafted onto a parent file system (usually the root file system). - This is further described in . - Standard mount points include - /usr, /var, /tmp, - /mnt, and /cdrom. These - directories are usually referenced to entries in the file - /etc/fstab. /etc/fstab is - a table of various file systems and mount points for reference by the - system. Most of the file systems in /etc/fstab - are mounted automatically at boot time from the script &man.rc.8; - unless they contain the option. - Details can be found in . + A mount point is a directory where additional file systems + can be grafted onto a parent file system (usually the root file + system). This is further described in + . Standard mount points + include /usr, /var, + /tmp, /mnt, and + /cdrom. These directories are usually + referenced to entries in the file + /etc/fstab. + /etc/fstab is a table of various file + systems and mount points for reference by the system. Most of + the file systems in /etc/fstab are mounted + automatically at boot time from the script &man.rc.8; unless + they contain the option. Details can be + found in . A complete description of the file system hierarchy is available in &man.hier.7;. For now, a brief overview of the @@ -829,7 +873,7 @@ root 5211 0.0 0.2 3620 1724 2 - + Directory @@ -837,326 +881,366 @@ root 5211 0.0 0.2 3620 1724 2 - + / Root directory of the file system. - + - /bin/ + /bin/ User utilities fundamental to both single-user - and multi-user environments. + and multi-user environments. - /boot/ + /boot/ Programs and configuration files used during - operating system bootstrap. + operating system bootstrap. - /boot/defaults/ + /boot/defaults/ Default bootstrapping configuration files; see - &man.loader.conf.5;. + &man.loader.conf.5;. - /dev/ + /dev/ Device nodes; see &man.intro.4;. - /etc/ + /etc/ System configuration files and scripts. - /etc/defaults/ - Default system configuration files; see &man.rc.8;. + /etc/defaults/ + Default system configuration files; see + &man.rc.8;. - /etc/mail/ - Configuration files for mail transport agents such - as &man.sendmail.8;. + /etc/mail/ + Configuration files for mail transport agents + such as &man.sendmail.8;. - /etc/namedb/ + /etc/namedb/ named configuration files; see - &man.named.8;. + &man.named.8;. - /etc/periodic/ + /etc/periodic/ Scripts that are run daily, weekly, and monthly, via &man.cron.8;; see &man.periodic.8;. *** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES *** From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 29 01:01:02 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4B6FBC2; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 01:01:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 14ADD8FC1C; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 01:01:02 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9T111Ck041560; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 01:01:01 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gjb@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9T111Ar041558; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 01:01:01 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210290101.q9T111Ar041558@svn.freebsd.org> From: Glen Barber Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 01:01:01 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39832 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/internal X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 01:01:02 -0000 Author: gjb Date: Mon Oct 29 01:01:01 2012 New Revision: 39832 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39832 Log: Force-commit to homepage.xml; it looks like the homepage.html file is not being updated properly. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/internal/homepage.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/internal/homepage.xml ============================================================================== From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 29 01:15:07 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9F53A1A5; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 01:15:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hrs@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 872568FC0C; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 01:15:07 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9T1F7BZ043942; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 01:15:07 GMT (envelope-from hrs@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from hrs@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9T1F7qQ043940; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 01:15:07 GMT (envelope-from hrs@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210290115.q9T1F7qQ043940@svn.freebsd.org> From: Hiroki Sato Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 01:15:07 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39833 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/internal X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 01:15:07 -0000 Author: hrs Date: Mon Oct 29 01:15:07 2012 New Revision: 39833 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39833 Log: Fix homepage.html build. It had been ignored for a long time due to hostname change of the build box. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/internal/Makefile Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/internal/Makefile ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/internal/Makefile Mon Oct 29 01:01:01 2012 (r39832) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/internal/Makefile Mon Oct 29 01:15:07 2012 (r39833) @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ INDEXLINK= internal.html # build the list of personal homepages of FreeBSD developers only # on the main FreeBSD machines hostname!= hostname -.if ${hostname} == "hub.freebsd.org" || ${hostname} == "freefall.freebsd.org" || ${hostname} == "www.freebsd.org" +.if !empty(hostname:M*.freebsd.org) DOCS+= homepage.xml .if !make(install) From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 29 04:28:29 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F1C4D23E; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 04:28:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C00678FC15; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 04:28:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9T4SSFh076408; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 04:28:28 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9T4SS6I076406; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 04:28:28 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210290428.q9T4SS6I076406@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 04:28:28 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39834 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 04:28:29 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Mon Oct 29 04:28:28 2012 New Revision: 39834 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39834 Log: BIOS detecting an absurdly low amount of memory is no longer a concern. Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Mon Oct 29 01:15:07 2012 (r39833) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Mon Oct 29 04:28:28 2012 (r39834) @@ -3141,36 +3141,6 @@ quit - - Why does &os; only use 64 MB of RAM when my system - has 128 MB of RAM installed? - - - - Due to the manner in which &os; gets the memory size - from the BIOS, it can only detect 16 bits worth of - Kbytes in size (65535 Kbytes = 64 MB) (or less... - some BIOSes peg the memory size to 16 MB). If you have - more than 64 MB, &os; will attempt to detect it; - however, the attempt may fail. - - To work around this problem, you need to use the kernel - option specified below. There is a way to get complete - memory information from the BIOS, but we do not have room in - the bootblocks to do it. Someday when lack of room in the - bootblocks is fixed, we will use the extended BIOS functions - to get the full memory information... but for now we are - stuck with the kernel option. - - options MAXMEM=n - - Where n is your memory in - Kilobytes. For a 128 MB machine, you would want to use - 131072. - - - - My system has more than 1 GB of RAM, and I'm getting panics with kmem_map too small From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 29 12:44:40 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 59C30B6F; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 12:44:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3FD638FC08; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 12:44:40 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9TCieJ6063268; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 12:44:40 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from ryusuke@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9TCiegt063266; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 12:44:40 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210291244.q9TCiegt063266@svn.freebsd.org> From: Ryusuke SUZUKI Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 12:44:40 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39835 - head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/desktop X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 12:44:40 -0000 Author: ryusuke Date: Mon Oct 29 12:44:39 2012 New Revision: 39835 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39835 Log: - Merge the following from the English version: r39265 -> r39828 head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Mon Oct 29 04:28:28 2012 (r39834) +++ head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Mon Oct 29 12:44:39 2012 (r39835) @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ The FreeBSD Documentation Project The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project - Original revision: r39265 + Original revision: r39828 $FreeBSD$ --> @@ -65,8 +65,8 @@ 生産的なアプリケーション (KOffice, AbiWord, GIMP, - OpenOffice.org, - LibreOffice など) + Apache OpenOffice, + LibreOffice など)     @@ -582,7 +582,7 @@ - OpenOffice.org + Apache OpenOffice 多 莫大 &jdk;, Mozilla @@ -714,16 +714,24 @@ - OpenOffice.org + Apache OpenOffice - OpenOffice.org + Apache OpenOffice オフィススイート - OpenOffice.org + Apache OpenOffice - OpenOffice.org + 2011 年 7 月 1 日、Oracle Corporation は + OpenOffice.org のコードベースを + Apache Software Foundation へ寄贈しました。 + 現在 OpenOffice.org は、 + Apache OpenOffice として知られ、 + Apache Software Foundation + のインキュベータプロジェクトとして開発が行われています。 + + Apache OpenOffice は、完全なオフィススイートに必須のアプリケーション (ワードプロセッサ、表計算ソフトウェア、 プレゼンテーションソフトウェア、そして図形描画ソフトウェア) @@ -733,40 +741,44 @@ インタフェース、スペルチェッカ、辞書は国際化されており、 多くの言語で利用できます。 - OpenOffice.org + Apache OpenOffice のワードプロセッサは、ネイティブのファイル形式に XML を採用することで ポータビリティや柔軟性を高めています。 表計算ソフトウェアにはマクロ機能があり、 外部データベースと接続することもできます。 - OpenOffice.org は、すでに + Apache OpenOffice は、すでに &windows;, &solaris;, Linux, FreeBSD, &macos; X において安定してネイティブに動作しています。 - OpenOffice.org + Apache OpenOffice についての詳しい情報は、 - OpenOffice.org web サイト + Apache OpenOffice web サイト をご覧ください。また、 - FreeBSD OpenOffice.org プロジェクトチーム + FreeBSD Apache OpenOffice プロジェクトチーム の Web サイトから、FreeBSD 特有の情報や packages を直接取得することもできます。 - OpenOffice.org + Apache OpenOffice.org をインストールするには、以下のように入力してください。 - &prompt.root; pkg_add -r openoffice.org + &prompt.root; pkg_add -r apache-opeonoffice &os; のリリース版を使用している場合には、この操作はうまくいくでしょう。 - それ以外の版を使用している場合、&os; OpenOffice.org Porting Team - の web サイトから適切なパッケージをダウンロードして、 + それ以外の版を使用している場合、&os; Apache OpenOffice + 移植チームの web サイトから適切なパッケージをダウンロードして、 &man.pkg.add.1; を使用してインストールしてください。 ここからはリリース版と開発版の両方がダウンロードできます。 package をインストールしたら、以下のコマンドを入力すると、 - OpenOffice.org が起動します。 + Apache OpenOffice が起動します。 + + &prompt.user; openoffice-X.Y.Z - &prompt.user; openoffice.org + ここで X.Y.Z は、 + 3.4.0 のようなインストールされている + Apache OpenOffice のバージョン番号です。 初回起動時に、いくつかの質問が表示され、 @@ -774,12 +786,12 @@ フォルダが作成されます。 - OpenOffice.org の packages + Apache OpenOffice の packages を利用できない場合には、port を利用する方法もありますが、 コンパイルには大きなディスクスペースと、 本当にかなり長い時間を必要とすることを心に留めておく必要があります。 - &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/editors/openoffice.org-3 + &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/editors/openoffice-3 &prompt.root; make install clean @@ -794,10 +806,13 @@ インストールが終わったら、以下のコマンドで - OpenOffice.org を起動してください。 + Apache OpenOffice を起動してください。 - &prompt.user; openoffice.org + &prompt.user; openoffice-X.Y.Z + ここで X.Y.Z は、 + 3.4.0 のようなインストールされている + Apache OpenOffice のバージョン番号です。 From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 29 17:13:13 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2EF47485; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 17:13:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rene@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0CCB48FC0C; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 17:13:13 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9THDCHG005428; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 17:13:13 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from rene@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9THDChb005426; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 17:13:12 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210291713.q9THDChb005426@svn.freebsd.org> From: Rene Ladan Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 17:13:12 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39836 - head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 17:13:13 -0000 Author: rene Date: Mon Oct 29 17:13:12 2012 New Revision: 39836 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39836 Log: MFen 39544 -> 39727 Add myself as a translator, I have been updating the chapter for some time now. Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml Mon Oct 29 12:44:39 2012 (r39835) +++ head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml Mon Oct 29 17:13:12 2012 (r39836) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ %SOURCE% en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml - %SRCID% 39544 + %SRCID% 39727 --> @@ -20,6 +20,10 @@ Siebrand Mazeland + + Ren + Ladan + @@ -680,23 +684,128 @@ docbook = gedetailleerde beschrijving van de make-doelen en omgevingsvariabelen staat in &man.ports.7;. + + Sinds eind 2012 is het &os; Ports Project bezig om het + versiebeheersysteem te migreren van CVS naar Subversion. Als gevolg + hiervan zijn deze instructies aan verandering onderhevig. Het + aanbevolen mechanisme voor algemeen gebruik van de ports is + Portsnap. Gebruikers die lokale aanpassingen + van ports nodig hebben (dus aanvullende lokale patches beheren) zullen + er waarschijnlijk de voorkeur aan geven om rechtstreeks Subversion te + gebruiken. De dienst CVSup wordt per + 28 februari 2013 uitgefaseerd en verder gebruik wordt ontmoedigd. + + - De Portscollectie + De Portscollectie verkrijgen + + De Portscollectie is een verzameling van + Makefiles, patches en bestanden met + beschrijvingen in /usr/ports. Deze verzameling + bestanden wordt gebruikt om applicaties op &os; te bouwen en te + installeren. De onderstaande instructies laten verschillende methodes + zien om de Portscollectie te verkrijgen als dit niet tijdens de + initile installatie van &os; is gebeurd. + + + Met Portsnap + + Portsnap is een snel en + gebruiksvriendelijk gereedschap om de Portscollectie te verkrijgen en + de aanbevolen manier voor de meeste gebruikers. Zie Portsnap gebruiken + voor een gedetailleerde beschrijving van + Portsnap. + + + Download een gecomprimeerde momentopname van de Portscollectie + naar /var/db/portsnap. + + &prompt.root; portsnap fetch + + + + Pak de momentopname bij het eerste gebruik van + Portsnap uit naar /usr/ports: + + &prompt.root; portsnap extract + + Nadat het eerste gebruik van Portsnap + is voltooid zoals hierboven is aangegeven, kan /usr/ports worden bijgewerkt + met: + + &prompt.root; portsnap update + + + + + Met Subversion + + Als meer controle over de ports-boom nodig is (om bijvoorbeeld + lokale veranderingen te beheren) kan + Subversion worden gebruikt om de + Portscollectie te verkrijgen. Zie de Subversion + Primer voor een gedetailleerde beschrijving van + Subversion. + + + Subversion moet genstalleerd zijn + voordat het gebruikt kan worden om de ports-boom uit te checken. + Als er reeds een kopie van de ports-boom aanwezig is, installeer + dan Subversion als volgt: + + &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/devel/subversion +&prompt.root; make install clean + + Als de ports-boom niet beschikbaar is, kan + Subversion worden genstalleerd als een + pakket: + + &prompt.root; pkg_add -r subversion + + Als pkgng wordt gebruikt om pakketten + te beheren, kan Subversion in plaats + daarvan worden genstalleerd met: + + &prompt.root; pkg install subversion + + + + Check een kopie van de ports-boom uit. Gebruik voor een + betere prestatie een specifieke Subversion + mirror dichtbij u in plaats van + svn.FreeBSD.org in onderstaand commando. + Committers dienen eerst de Subversion + Primer te lezen om er zeker van te zijn dat het juiste + protocol is gekozen. - Voordat ports genstalleerd kunnen worden moet eerst - de Portscollectie op een systeem staan, die in essentie een set - van Makefiles, patches en bestanden met - beschrijvingen is in /usr/ports. - - Tijdens het installeren van een &os; systeem, vraagt - sysinstall of de Portscollectie - genstalleerd moet worden. Als daar NO is - aangegeven, dan kan met behulp van de volgende instructies - alsnog de Portscollectie op een systeem gezet worden: + &prompt.root; svn checkout svn://svn.FreeBSD.org/ports/head /usr/ports + + + + Om /usr/ports na de + initile checkout met Subversion bij te + werken: + + &prompt.root; svn update /usr/ports + + Met CVSup + + Het gebruik van CVsup om de Portscollectie te verkrijgen en te + synchroniseren wordt ontmoedigd als onderdeel van een migratie naar + Subversion. Hoewel het ondersteund blijft zal de dienst niet meer + worden geleverd na 28 februari 2013. + + Dit is een snelle methode voor het verkrijgen en bijhouden van een kopie van Portscollectie met behulp van het CVSup-protocol. Meer informatie @@ -776,41 +885,6 @@ docbook = - Met Portsnap - - Portsnap is een alternatief systeem voor het - distribueren van de Portscollectie. In Portsnap - gebruiken staat een gedetailleerde beschrijving van - alle mogelijkheden van Portsnap. - - - Download een gecomprimeerd snapshot van de - Portscollectie naar /var/db/portsnap. Na deze - stap kan eventueel de verbinding met Internet verbroken - worden. - - &prompt.root; portsnap fetch - - - - Als Portsnap voor de eerste - keer draait, pak het snapshot dan uit in /usr/ports: - - &prompt.root; portsnap extract - - Als /usr/ports - al gevuld is en er alleen wordt bijgewerkt, voer dan het - volgende commando uit in plaats van het - bovenstaande: - - &prompt.root; portsnap update - - - - Met sysinstall Bij deze methode wordt @@ -866,6 +940,80 @@ docbook = + + Migreren van <application>CVSup</application>/<application>csup</application> naar <application>portsnap</application> + + + Per 28 februari 2013 zal de ports-boom niet langer naar + CVS worden en daarom gexporteerd zullen + CVSup en csup + niet langer updates voor de Portscollectie bieden. + + + + Migreren naar Portsnap + + De migratie zal ongeveer 1 GB aan schijfruimte op /usr nodig hebben, en + Portsnap zal ongeveer 150 MB aan + schijfruimte op /var nodig + hebben. + + + Schakel alle automatische updates aan ports die u gebruikt, + zoals een &man.cron.8;-taak die CVSup + of csup uit. + + + + Verplaats de bestaande ports-boom naar een tijdelijke + lokatie: + + &prompt.root; mv /usr/ports /usr/ports.old + + + + Haal de nieuwe ports-boom met + Portsnap op en pak deze uit in + /usr/ports: + + &prompt.root; portsnap fetch extract + + + + + Verplaats distfiles en bewaarde pakketten naar de nieuwe + ports-boom: + + &prompt.root; mv /usr/ports.old/distfiles /usr/ports +&prompt.root; mv /usr/ports.old/packages /usr/ports + + + + Verwijder de oude ports-boom: + + &prompt.root; rm -rf /usr/ports.old + + + + Indien voorheen CVSup gebruikt + werd, kan het nu worden gedenstalleerd: + + &prompt.root; pkg_delete -r -v cvsup-without-gui-\* + + Gebruikers van pkgng kunnen het + volgende commando gebruiken: + + &prompt.root; pkg remove cvsup-without-gui + + + + Zie Portsnap + gebruiken voor een gedetailleerde beschrijving van + Portsnap en hoe de ports-boom met + Portsnap bij te werken. + + Ports installeren @@ -1355,49 +1503,6 @@ ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/ informatie staat in &man.portupgrade.1;. - - Ports bijwerken met portmanager - - portmanager - - Portmanager is een ander - hulpprogramma voor het eenvoudig bijwerken van - genstalleerde ports. Het is beschikbaar via de port - ports-mgmt/portmanager: - - &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/sysutils/portmanager -&prompt.root; make install clean - - Alle genstalleerde ports kunnen bijgewerkt worden - met het volgende eenvoudige commando: - - &prompt.root; portmanager -u - - Door de vlag aan bovenstaand commando ( - portmanager -u -ui) toe te voegen kan ingesteld - worden dat voor iedere stap die Portmanager - wil uitvoeren vooraf toestemming moet worden gegeven. - Portmanager kan ook nieuwe ports - op een systeem installeren. Anders dan met het bekende - commando make install - clean worden alle afhankelijkheden - bijgewerkt voordat de geselecteerde port wordt gebouwd en - genstalleerd: - - &prompt.root; portmanager x11/gnome2 - - Als er problemen zijn ten aanzien van de afhankelijkheden - voor een geselecteerde port, dan kan - Portmanager ze allemaal herbouwen - in de juiste volgorde. Als dat is afgerond, wordt daarna - ook de port die problemen opleverde opnieuw gebouwd: - - &prompt.root; portmanager graphics/gimp -f - - Meer informatie staat in &man.portmanager.1;. - - Ports bijwerken met portmaster From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 29 17:48:50 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 738B579; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 17:48:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rene@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 413C58FC08; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 17:48:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9THmo0I011936; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 17:48:50 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from rene@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9THmopv011932; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 17:48:50 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210291748.q9THmopv011932@svn.freebsd.org> From: Rene Ladan Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 17:48:50 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39837 - head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 17:48:50 -0000 Author: rene Date: Mon Oct 29 17:48:49 2012 New Revision: 39837 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39837 Log: MFen 39631 -> 39752 (and a spelling fix) Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge/chapter.xml Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge/chapter.xml Mon Oct 29 17:13:12 2012 (r39836) +++ head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge/chapter.xml Mon Oct 29 17:48:49 2012 (r39837) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ %SOURCE% en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge/chapter.xml - %SRCID% 39631 + %SRCID% 39752 --> @@ -2198,15 +2198,14 @@ Fetching 133 new ports or files... done. make commando. Het is dus verstandig om daar redelijke waardes in te vullen voor een systeem. - Een typische gebruiker wil waarschijnlijk de regels - CFLAGS en NO_PROFILE uit + Een typische gebruiker wil waarschijnlijk de regel + NO_PROFILE uit /usr/share/examples/etc/make.conf - kopieren naar /etc/make.conf en het + kopiren naar /etc/make.conf en het commentaar verwijderen. - Bekijk de andere definities (COPTFLAGS, - NOPORTDOCS, enzovoort) en bepaal of deze - relevant zijn. + Bekijk de andere definities, zoals NOPORTDOCS en + bepaal of deze relevant zijn. @@ -3105,19 +3104,6 @@ Building everything.. - Voer ook CFLAGS toe aan - /etc/make.conf met iets als - . De optimalisatie - is veel langzamer en het - optimalisatieverschil tussen en - is meestal verwaarloosbaar. - laat de compiler gebruik maken - van pipes in plaats van tijdelijke bestanden voor - communicatie, wat schijfacties scheelt (ten koste van - geheugengebruik); - - - Geef de optie mee aan &man.make.1; om meerdere processen parallel te From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 29 18:02:51 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA057C83; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 18:02:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rene@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C1A448FC12; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 18:02:51 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9TI2ppx014654; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 18:02:51 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from rene@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9TI2pKX014651; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 18:02:51 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210291802.q9TI2pKX014651@svn.freebsd.org> From: Rene Ladan Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 18:02:51 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39838 - head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 18:02:52 -0000 Author: rene Date: Mon Oct 29 18:02:51 2012 New Revision: 39838 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39838 Log: MFen 39631 -> 39733 Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors/chapter.xml Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors/chapter.xml Mon Oct 29 17:48:49 2012 (r39837) +++ head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors/chapter.xml Mon Oct 29 18:02:51 2012 (r39838) @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Vertaald door: Siebrand Mazeland / Rene Ladan %SOURCE% en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors/chapter.xml - %SRCID% 39631 + %SRCID% 39733 --> @@ -1382,7 +1382,7 @@ src-all binnengehaald te worden, dan kan het volgende in het bestand refuse gezet worden: - doc/bn_* + doc/bn_* doc/da_* doc/de_* doc/el_* @@ -1399,7 +1399,7 @@ doc/pt_* doc/ru_* doc/sr_* doc/tr_* -doc/zh_* +doc/zh_* Dit gaat zo door voor de andere talen. De volledige lijst staat in het - rsync sites + <application>rsync</application> sites De volgende sites bieden &os; aan via het protocol rsync. Het programma rsync werkt vrijwel From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 29 19:10:55 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E0D49843; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 19:10:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rene@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C61538FC15; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 19:10:54 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9TJAsq4026211; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 19:10:54 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from rene@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9TJAsgj026206; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 19:10:54 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210291910.q9TJAsgj026206@svn.freebsd.org> From: Rene Ladan Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 19:10:54 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39839 - in head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook: advanced-networking audit basics desktop X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 19:10:55 -0000 Author: rene Date: Mon Oct 29 19:10:54 2012 New Revision: 39839 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39839 Log: MFen the Dutch Handbook: - advanced-networking 39631 -> 39824 - audit 39631 -> 39825 (SRCID bump only) - basics 39631 -> 39831 - desktop 39631 -> 39828 Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/audit/chapter.xml head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Mon Oct 29 18:02:51 2012 (r39838) +++ head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Mon Oct 29 19:10:54 2012 (r39839) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ %SOURCE% en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml - %SRCID% 39631 + %SRCID% 39824 --> @@ -428,9 +428,8 @@ host2.example.com link#1 UC - De standaardroute kan eenvoudig met het bestand - /etc/rc.conf gedefinieerd worden. In dit - voorbeeld werd de volgende regel aan + De standaardroute kan eenvoudig in /etc/rc.conf + gedefinieerd worden. In dit voorbeeld werd de volgende regel aan /etc/rc.conf van Lokaal2 toegevoegd: @@ -618,9 +617,8 @@ default 10.0.0.1 UG Bovenstaand voorbeeld is perfect voor het instellen van een statische route op een draaiend systeem. Een probleem is dat de routeerinformatie verdwijnt indien de &os;-machine - opnieuw wordt opgestart. De manier om een statische route toe - te voegen is om het in het bestand - /etc/rc.conf toe te voegen: + opnieuw wordt opgestart. Aanvullende statische routes kunnen in + /etc/rc.conf opgenomen worden: # Voeg Intern Net 2 als een statische route toe static_routes="internnet2" @@ -893,7 +891,7 @@ route_net2="-net 192.168.1.0/24 192.168. meestgebruikte apparaten zijn degenen die onderdelen van Atheros gebruiken. Deze apparaten worden ondersteund door het stuurprogramma &man.ath.4; en voor hen dient de volgende regel - aan het bestand /boot/loader.conf + aan /boot/loader.conf toegevoegd te worden: if_ath_load="YES" @@ -938,8 +936,7 @@ route_net2="-net 192.168.1.0/24 192.168. wlan_scan_sta; de module &man.wlan.4; wordt automatisch geladen met het stuurprogramma voor draadloze apparaten, de overige modules dienen tijdens het opstarten - geladen te worden via het bestand - /boot/loader.conf: + geladen te worden in /boot/loader.conf: wlan_scan_ap_load="YES" wlan_scan_sta_load="YES" Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/audit/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/audit/chapter.xml Mon Oct 29 18:02:51 2012 (r39838) +++ head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/audit/chapter.xml Mon Oct 29 19:10:54 2012 (r39839) @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ %SOURCE% en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/audit/chapter.xml - %SRCID% 39631 + %SRCID% 39825 --> @@ -770,7 +770,7 @@ total 530 - De setuid-, setgid-, en klevende toestemmingen + De <literal>setuid</literal>-, <literal>setgid</literal>-, en <literal>klevende</literal> toestemmingen Buiten de toestemmingen die reeds besproken zijn, zijn er nog drie specifieke instellingen waarvan alle beheerders kennis Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Mon Oct 29 18:02:51 2012 (r39838) +++ head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Mon Oct 29 19:10:54 2012 (r39839) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ %SOURCE% en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml - %SRCID% 39631 + %SRCID% 39828 --> @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ KOffice, AbiWord, The GIMP, - OpenOffice.org, + Apache OpenOffice, LibreOffice) @@ -596,7 +596,7 @@ - OpenOffice.org + Apache OpenOffice veel @@ -731,17 +731,24 @@ - OpenOffice.org + Apache OpenOffice - OpenOffice.org + Apache OpenOffice kantoorpakket - OpenOffice.org + Apache OpenOffice - OpenOffice.org bevat alle + Op 1 juni 2011 doneerde Oracle Corporation de codebasis van + OpenOffice.org aan de Apache Software + Foundation. OpenOffice.org staat nu bekend + als Apache OpenOffice en wordt ontwikkeld + onder de vleugels van de Incubator van de Apache Software + Foundation. + + Apache OpenOffice bevat alle noodzakelijke applicaties in een compleet kantoorproductiviteitspakket: een tekstverwerker, een spreadsheet, een presentatiebeheerder en een tekenprogramma. De @@ -752,37 +759,42 @@ tot interfaces, spellingcontrole, en woordenboeken. De tekstverwerker van - OpenOffice.org gebruikt een eigen + Apache OpenOffice gebruikt een eigen XML-bestandsformaat voor overdraagbaarheid en flexibiliteit. Het spreadsheetprogramma bevat een macrotaal en kan gekoppeld worden aan externe databases. - OpenOffice.org is stabiel en draait - zonder aanpassingen op &windows;, &solaris;, &linux;, &os; en + Apache OpenOffice is stabiel en draait + zonder aanpassingen op &windows;, &solaris;, Linux, &os; en &macos; X. Meer informatie over - OpenOffice.org staat op de OpenOffice.org + Apache OpenOffice staat op de Apache OpenOffice website. Voor specifieke &os; informatie en om direct pakketten te downloaden is er de website van het &os; - OpenOffice.org Porting Team. + Apache OpenOffice Porting Team. - Om OpenOffice.org te installeren: + Om Apache OpenOffice te + installeren: - &prompt.root; pkg_add -r openoffice.org + &prompt.root; pkg_add -r apache-openoffice Dit hoort te werken als er een -RELEASE versie van &os; wordt gedraaid. In andere gevallen is het verstandig om te - kijken op de website van het &os; OpenOffice.org Porting Team + kijken op de website van het &os; Apache OpenOffice Porting Team en het juiste pakket met &man.pkg.add.1; te downloaden en te installeren. Zowel de huidige release als de ontwikkelversie kunnen op die locatie gedownload worden. Als het pakket genstalleerd is, start dan met het - volgende commando OpenOffice.org: + volgende commando Apache OpenOffice: - &prompt.user; openoffice.org + &prompt.user; openoffice-X.Y.Z + + waarbij X.Y.Z het versienummer van de + genstalleerde Apache OpenOffice is, + bijvoorbeeld 3.4.0. Tijdens de eerste keer starten worden er een aantal vragen @@ -790,11 +802,11 @@ in de thuismap van de aangemelde gebruiker gemaakt. - Als de OpenOffice.org pakketten + Als de Apache OpenOffice pakketten niet beschikbaar zijn, kan het uit de ports gecompileerd worden. Hiervoor is veel schijfruimte en tijd nodig: - &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/editors/openoffice.org-3 + &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/editors/openoffice-3 &prompt.root; make install clean @@ -810,10 +822,14 @@ de port. - Start hierna OpenOffice.org + Start hierna Apache OpenOffice met: - &prompt.user; openoffice.org + &prompt.user; openoffice-X.Y.Z + + waarbij X.Y.Z het versienummer van de + genstalleerde Apache OpenOffice is, + bijvoorbeeld 3.4.0. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Oct 29 23:42:23 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E4C6DB4D; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 23:42:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C82AE8FC08; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 23:42:23 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9TNgN2J068434; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 23:42:23 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gjb@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9TNgNSc068433; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 23:42:23 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210292342.q9TNgNSc068433@svn.freebsd.org> From: Glen Barber Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 23:42:23 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39842 - in head/en_US.ISO8859-1: articles/java-tomcat articles/programming-tools articles/smp books/developers-handbook/boot books/developers-handbook/dma books/developers-handbook/dri... X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 23:42:24 -0000 Author: gjb Date: Mon Oct 29 23:42:23 2012 New Revision: 39842 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39842 Log: Remove the following empty directories, with the corresponding last-committed date. articles/java-tomcat 2006-02-20 articles/programming-tools 2004-04-04 articles/smp 2003-08-06 books/developers-handbook/boot 2003-08-06 books/developers-handbook/dma 2008-08-09 books/developers-handbook/driverbasics 2003-08-06 books/developers-handbook/isa 2003-08-06 books/developers-handbook/jail 2003-08-06 books/developers-handbook/kobj 2003-08-06 books/developers-handbook/locking 2003-08-06 books/developers-handbook/mac 2003-08-06 books/developers-handbook/newbus 2003-08-06 books/developers-handbook/pccard 2003-08-06 books/developers-handbook/pci 2003-08-06 books/developers-handbook/scsi 2003-08-06 books/developers-handbook/sound 2003-08-06 books/developers-handbook/sysinit 2003-08-06 books/developers-handbook/usb 2003-08-06 books/developers-handbook/vm 2003-08-06 books/ppp-primer 2002-12-01 htdocs/alpha 2012-05-16 htdocs/conspectus/advocacy/2000 2012-05-16 htdocs/conspectus/advocacy/2000/11 2012-05-16 htdocs/conspectus/stable/2000 2012-05-16 htdocs/conspectus/stable/2000/05 2012-05-16 htdocs/conspectus/stable/2000/06 2012-05-16 htdocs/gallery 2012-05-16 htdocs/gnome/images/team 2012-05-16 htdocs/gnome/patches 2012-05-16 htdocs/platforms/amd64 2012-05-16 htdocs/projects/dingo 2012-05-16 htdocs/projects/nanobsd 2012-05-16 htdocs/releases/2.0.5A 2012-05-16 htdocs/releases/2.0A 2012-05-16 htdocs/releases/4.6.1R 2012-05-16 share/images 2003-04-11 share/images/callouts 2003-04-11 Deleted: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/java-tomcat/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/programming-tools/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/smp/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/boot/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/dma/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/driverbasics/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/isa/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/jail/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/kobj/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/locking/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/mac/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/newbus/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/pccard/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/pci/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/scsi/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/sound/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/sysinit/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/usb/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/vm/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/ppp-primer/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/alpha/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/conspectus/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/gallery/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/gnome/images/team/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/gnome/patches/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/platforms/amd64/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/projects/dingo/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/projects/nanobsd/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/2.0.5A/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/2.0A/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/4.6.1R/ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/share/images/ From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 02:56:38 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 51B65D7E; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 02:56:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 360D28FC0A; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 02:56:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9U2ucKu099190; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 02:56:38 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gjb@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9U2ubSF099188; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 02:56:38 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210300256.q9U2ubSF099188@svn.freebsd.org> From: Glen Barber Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 02:56:37 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39843 - head/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 02:56:38 -0000 Author: gjb Date: Tue Oct 30 02:56:37 2012 New Revision: 39843 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39843 Log: Update developers@ team: - Thanks wilko@ for your service. - Welcome back, tabthorpe@. Modified: head/share/xml/developers.ent Modified: head/share/xml/developers.ent ============================================================================== --- head/share/xml/developers.ent Mon Oct 29 23:42:23 2012 (r39842) +++ head/share/xml/developers.ent Tue Oct 30 02:56:37 2012 (r39843) @@ -706,7 +706,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ - + From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 03:11:43 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2701482C; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:11:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E8DE08FC15; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:11:42 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9U3BgeH001929; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:11:42 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9U3BgTQ001926; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:11:42 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210300311.q9U3BgTQ001926@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:11:42 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39844 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:11:43 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Tue Oct 30 03:11:42 2012 New Revision: 39844 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39844 Log: Remove some redundant words that are handled by markup. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml Tue Oct 30 02:56:37 2012 (r39843) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml Tue Oct 30 03:11:42 2012 (r39844) @@ -575,8 +575,8 @@ boot: GNOME, KDE, or XFce are installed, the X11 - desktop can be launched by using the - startx command. + desktop can be launched by using + startx. Some users prefer the X11 graphical login screen over the traditional text based login prompt. Display managers @@ -852,7 +852,7 @@ bitmap_name="/boot/splash.b Stage 3 boot loader prompt. Variables can be added using set, removed with unset, and viewed with the show commands. Variables - set in the /boot/device.hints file can be + set in /boot/device.hints can be overridden here also. Device hints entered at the boot loader are not permanent and will be forgotten on the next reboot. @@ -860,8 +860,8 @@ bitmap_name="/boot/splash.b Once the system is booted, the &man.kenv.1; command can be used to dump all of the variables. - The syntax for the /boot/device.hints - file is one variable per line, using the standard hash + The syntax for /boot/device.hints + is one variable per line, using the standard hash # as comment markers. Lines are constructed as follows: From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 03:15:07 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3AE3E98E; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:15:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 191008FC0A; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:15:07 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9U3F6Lj002581; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:15:06 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9U3F63N002579; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:15:06 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210300315.q9U3F63N002579@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:15:06 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39845 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:15:07 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Tue Oct 30 03:15:06 2012 New Revision: 39845 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39845 Log: Whitespace-only fixes. Translators, please ignore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml Tue Oct 30 03:11:42 2012 (r39844) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml Tue Oct 30 03:15:06 2012 (r39845) @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ Synopsis + booting bootstrap @@ -76,8 +77,10 @@ BIOS - Basic Input/Output - SystemBIOS + + Basic Input/Output System + BIOS + On x86 hardware the Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) is responsible for loading the operating system. To do this, the @@ -154,6 +157,7 @@ The Boot Manager + Master Boot Record (MBR) @@ -693,16 +697,18 @@ bitmap_load="YES" bitmap_name="/boot/splash.pcx" In version 8.3 another option is to use ascii art in - TheDraw + TheDraw format. splash_txt="YES" bitmap_load="YES" bitmap_name="/boot/splash.bin" - The file name is not restricted to splash - as shown in the above example. It can be anything as long - as it is one of the above types such as, + The file name is not restricted to + splash as shown in the above example. It + can be anything as long as it is one of the above types + such as, splash_640x400.bmp or bluewave.pcx. @@ -745,6 +751,7 @@ bitmap_name="/boot/splash.b Kernel Interaction During Boot + kernel boot interaction @@ -946,6 +953,7 @@ bitmap_name="/boot/splash.b Single-User Mode + single-user mode console @@ -991,6 +999,7 @@ console none Multi-User Mode + multi-user mode If &man.init.8; finds your file systems to be in order, or From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 03:15:50 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 635F29F7; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:15:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from onyx.glenbarber.us (onyx.glenbarber.us [IPv6:2607:fc50:1000:c200::face]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 276D68FC17; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:15:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: from glenbarber.us (nucleus.glenbarber.us [IPv6:2001:470:8:1205:2:2:0:100]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: gjb) by onyx.glenbarber.us (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id CAA5823F645; Mon, 29 Oct 2012 23:15:45 -0400 (EDT) Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2012 23:15:42 -0400 From: Glen Barber To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: Re: svn commit: r39843 - head/share/xml Message-ID: <20121030031542.GB1473@glenbarber.us> References: <201210300256.q9U2ubSF099188@svn.freebsd.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="SkvwRMAIpAhPCcCJ" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <201210300256.q9U2ubSF099188@svn.freebsd.org> X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 10.0-CURRENT amd64 User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:15:50 -0000 --SkvwRMAIpAhPCcCJ Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Tue, Oct 30, 2012 at 02:56:37AM +0000, Glen Barber wrote: > Author: gjb > Date: Tue Oct 30 02:56:37 2012 > New Revision: 39843 > URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39843 >=20 > Log: > Update developers@ team: > - Thanks wilko@ for your service. > - Welcome back, tabthorpe@. >=20 Urgh... donations@ team rather. Glen --SkvwRMAIpAhPCcCJ Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.19 (FreeBSD) iQEcBAEBCAAGBQJQj0ZeAAoJEFJPDDeguUajb3IH/2txg5OcXD+Fq8APapfNwWqx UemZLUTT6uOcE+9n2GMr4rsfKJIzsqPxV5x/6Fpy8Kq7au9RkHZrcTMxYnLf0u5n z+rX9anbrj4C2tnMcVKmDFpBwnzc0hRqOR6G0pOJB3wdEqHdiXZislRphtTkYmza uGRHY/0ZWrBOWez0yWOndSwZAt7D5pc98KxtnbGgZkFBFXcb1Vb1hNMgOaaVc7Zc /sETjHA/7z8/nsaYL9FevcapIRvgdCvQqy50g6jtuJzrO5Xj2iIeupJXmGnaJJ9U nh8Xel6tYyni1mqu+RaMfzFGnTOTe0szQYLeUa/Yv6Hco3MUepnJt/NVTYl2EkA= =Vjux -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --SkvwRMAIpAhPCcCJ-- From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 03:43:01 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A5DC94E3; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:43:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8BCF48FC17; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:43:01 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9U3h1VK007177; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:43:01 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gjb@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9U3h1Pq007175; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:43:01 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210300343.q9U3h1Pq007175@svn.freebsd.org> From: Glen Barber Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:43:01 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39846 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:43:01 -0000 Author: gjb Date: Tue Oct 30 03:43:00 2012 New Revision: 39846 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39846 Log: Apply changes from r39796 to correct file. Submitted by: ryusuke Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Tue Oct 30 03:15:06 2012 (r39845) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Tue Oct 30 03:43:00 2012 (r39846) @@ -155,8 +155,6 @@
  • &a.hrs; <hrs@FreeBSD.org>
  • &a.kensmith; <kensmith@FreeBSD.org> (Lead)
    • -
  • &a.rwatson; <rwatson@FreeBSD.org>
    • -
  • &a.bz; <bz@FreeBSD.org>

    • Builders Release Engineering Team From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 03:43:49 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6EAC0540; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:43:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3C2B78FC08; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:43:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9U3hn4u007321; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:43:49 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gjb@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9U3hm5e007320; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:43:48 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210300343.q9U3hm5e007320@svn.freebsd.org> From: Glen Barber Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:43:48 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39847 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:43:49 -0000 Author: gjb Date: Tue Oct 30 03:43:48 2012 New Revision: 39847 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39847 Log: Remove administration.sgml, incorrectly copied back into the repo with r39796. Submitted by: ryusuke Deleted: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.sgml From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 03:46:30 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 78A175B0; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:46:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6086A8FC0C; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:46:30 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9U3kU36007783; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:46:30 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gjb@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9U3kUNm007781; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:46:30 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210300346.q9U3kUNm007781@svn.freebsd.org> From: Glen Barber Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:46:30 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39848 - head/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 03:46:30 -0000 Author: gjb Date: Tue Oct 30 03:46:29 2012 New Revision: 39848 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39848 Log: Update re@ and re-builders@ entities in developers.xml. Submitted by: ryusuke Modified: head/share/xml/developers.ent Modified: head/share/xml/developers.ent ============================================================================== --- head/share/xml/developers.ent Tue Oct 30 03:43:48 2012 (r39847) +++ head/share/xml/developers.ent Tue Oct 30 03:46:29 2012 (r39848) @@ -712,8 +712,8 @@ $FreeBSD$ - - + + From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 08:40:07 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1CB67733; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 08:40:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rene@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 045398FC0C; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 08:40:07 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9U8e6A7052959; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 08:40:06 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from rene@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9U8e6St052957; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 08:40:06 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210300840.q9U8e6St052957@svn.freebsd.org> From: Rene Ladan Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 08:40:06 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39849 - head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 08:40:07 -0000 Author: rene Date: Tue Oct 30 08:40:06 2012 New Revision: 39849 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39849 Log: MFen 39631 -> 39845 (plus spelling fix) Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml Tue Oct 30 03:46:29 2012 (r39848) +++ head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml Tue Oct 30 08:40:06 2012 (r39849) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ %SOURCE% en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml - %SRCID% 39631 + %SRCID% 39845 --> @@ -613,7 +613,7 @@ boot: zoals GNOME, KDE, of XFce zijn genstalleerd, kan - het X11-bureaublad worden gestart door het commando + het X11-bureaublad worden gestart door startx te gebruiken. Sommige gebruikers verkiezen het grafische aanmeldscherm @@ -903,7 +903,7 @@ bitmap_name="/boot/splash.b De schrijfwijze voor /boot/device.hints is 蜑n variabele per regel. Het standaard hekje - # wordtd gebruikt voor commentaar. Regels worden + # wordt gebruikt voor commentaar. Regels worden als volgt opgebouwd: hint.driver.unit.keyword="waarde" From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 08:41:23 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0B41F7A2; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 08:41:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rene@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E8F9D8FC0C; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 08:41:22 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9U8fMTQ053175; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 08:41:22 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from rene@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9U8fMGx053173; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 08:41:22 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210300841.q9U8fMGx053173@svn.freebsd.org> From: Rene Ladan Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 08:41:22 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39850 - head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 08:41:23 -0000 Author: rene Date: Tue Oct 30 08:41:22 2012 New Revision: 39850 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39850 Log: MFen 39775 -> 39846 Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml ============================================================================== --- head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Tue Oct 30 08:40:06 2012 (r39849) +++ head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Tue Oct 30 08:41:22 2012 (r39850) @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ @@ -156,8 +156,6 @@
  • &a.hrs; <hrs@FreeBSD.org>
  • &a.kensmith; <kensmith@FreeBSD.org> (Hoofd)
    • -
  • &a.rwatson; <rwatson@FreeBSD.org>
    • -
  • &a.bz; <bz@FreeBSD.org>

    • Bouwers Uitgavebeheerteam From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 12:01:13 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F5F4928; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4D0378FC12; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:13 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UC1DQq084767; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:13 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UC1DB9084765; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:13 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210301201.q9UC1DB9084765@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:13 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39851 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:13 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Tue Oct 30 12:01:12 2012 New Revision: 39851 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39851 Log: Ancient hardware is ancient Submitted by: mjg Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 08:41:22 2012 (r39850) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 12:01:12 2012 (r39851) @@ -1383,166 +1383,6 @@ - - My A, T, or X series IBM Thinkpad locks up when I first - booted up my &os; installation. How can I solve - this? - - - - A bug in early revisions of IBM's BIOS on these machines - mistakenly identifies the &os; partition as a potential FAT - suspend-to-disk partition. When the BIOS tries to parse the - &os; partition it hangs. - - According to IBM - In an email from Keith Frechette - kfrechet@us.ibm.com., - the following model/BIOS release numbers incorporate the - fix. - - - - - - Model - - BIOS revision - - - - - - T20 - - IYET49WW or later - - - - T21 - - KZET22WW or later - - - - A20p - - IVET62WW or later - - - - A20m - - IWET54WW or later - - - - A21p - - KYET27WW or later - - - - A21m - - KXET24WW or later - - - - A21e - - KUET30WW - - - - - - It has been reported that later IBM BIOS revisions may - have reintroduced the bug. This message - from &a.nectar; to the &a.mobile; describes a procedure - which may work if your newer IBM laptop does not boot &os; - properly, and you can upgrade or downgrade the BIOS. - - If you have an earlier BIOS, and upgrading is not an - option, a workaround is to install &os;, change the partition - ID &os; uses, and install new boot blocks that can handle - the different partition ID. - - First, you will need to restore the machine to a state - where it can get through its self-test screen. Doing this - requires powering up the machine without letting it find a - &os; partition on its primary disk. One way is to remove - the hard disk and temporarily move it to an older ThinkPad - (such as a ThinkPad 600) or a desktop PC with an appropriate - conversion cable. Once it is there, you can delete the &os; - partition and move the hard disk back. The ThinkPad should - now be in a bootable state again. - - With the machine functional again, you can use the - workaround procedure described here to get a working &os; - installation. - - - - Download boot1 and - boot2 from . - Put these files somewhere you will be able to retrieve - them later. - - - - Install &os; as normal on to the ThinkPad. - Do not use Dangerously - Dedicated mode. Do not - reboot when the install has finished. - - - - Either switch to the Emergency Holographic - Shell (AltF4) - or start a fixit shell. - - - - Use &man.fdisk.8; to change the &os; partition ID - from 165 to 166 - (this is the type used by OpenBSD). - - - - Bring the boot1 and - boot2 files to the local file - system. - - - - Use &man.disklabel.8; to write - boot1 and boot2 - to your &os; slice. - - &prompt.root; disklabel -B -b boot1 -s boot2 ad0sn - - n is the number of the - slice where you installed &os;. - - - - Reboot. At the boot prompt you will be given the - option of booting OpenBSD. This will - actually boot &os;. - - - - Getting this to work in the case where you want to dual - boot OpenBSD and &os; on the same laptop is left as an - exercise for the reader. - - - - Can I install on a disk with bad blocks? From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 12:01:16 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7CCD592A; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 63F048FC16; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:16 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UC1Gq7084808; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:16 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UC1Gt7084806; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:16 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210301201.q9UC1Gt7084806@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:16 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39852 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:16 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Tue Oct 30 12:01:15 2012 New Revision: 39852 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39852 Log: Remove duplicated duplicated words. No correctness checking was done of the surrounding content. Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 12:01:12 2012 (r39851) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 12:01:15 2012 (r39852) @@ -2989,7 +2989,7 @@ quit Normally, &os; determines a number of kernel parameters, - such as as the maximum number of files that can be open + such as the maximum number of files that can be open concurrently, from the amount of memory installed in the system. On systems with one gigabyte of RAM or more, this auto sizing mechanism may choose values that @@ -6732,7 +6732,7 @@ ttyvb "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" &man.xdm.1;. One school starts xdm from /etc/ttys (see &man.ttys.5;) using the supplied example, while the other simply runs - xdm from from + xdm from rc.local (see &man.rc.8;) or from an X script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d. Both are equally @@ -10371,7 +10371,7 @@ panic: page fault Repeatedly. We wish to thank every one of the people responsible, and we - encourage you to to join them in making this FAQ even better. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 12:01:19 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5D876970; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 45EBF8FC15; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:19 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UC1JS6084847; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:19 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UC1JtS084844; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:19 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210301201.q9UC1JtS084844@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:19 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39853 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:01:19 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Tue Oct 30 12:01:18 2012 New Revision: 39853 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39853 Log: Don't tell people to use some indirect method when a direct method is available in order to determine which scheduler they are using. Reviewed by: mjg Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 12:01:15 2012 (r39852) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 12:01:18 2012 (r39853) @@ -4488,27 +4488,12 @@ device sio5 at isa? port 0x2b8 tty flags - Check for the existence of the - kern.sched.quantum sysctl. If you have - it, you should see something like this: - - &prompt.user; sysctl kern.sched.quantum -kern.sched.quantum: 99960 - - If the kern.sched.quantum sysctl - exists, you are using the 4BSD scheduler (&man.sched.4bsd.4;). - If not, you will get an error printed by &man.sysctl.8; - (which you can safely ignore): - - &prompt.user; sysctl kern.sched.quantum -sysctl: unknown oid 'kern.sched.quantum' - The name of the scheduler currently being used is directly available as the value of the kern.sched.name sysctl: &prompt.user; sysctl kern.sched.name -kern.sched.name: 4BSD +kern.sched.name: ULE From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 13:33:24 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5CF39DB8; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 13:33:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 44D858FC0A; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 13:33:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UDXOLU001066; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 13:33:24 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gjb@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UDXOhB001064; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 13:33:24 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210301333.q9UDXOhB001064@svn.freebsd.org> From: Glen Barber Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 13:33:24 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39855 - head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/htdocs/ports X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 13:33:24 -0000 Author: gjb Date: Tue Oct 30 13:33:23 2012 New Revision: 39855 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39855 Log: Fix various make(1) targets in UTF-8 locale environment. Reviewed by: pluknet Modified: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/htdocs/ports/Makefile Modified: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/htdocs/ports/Makefile ============================================================================== --- head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/htdocs/ports/Makefile Tue Oct 30 13:19:05 2012 (r39854) +++ head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/htdocs/ports/Makefile Tue Oct 30 13:33:23 2012 (r39855) @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ ports.size: # this builds: categories-alpha.xml, categories-grouped.xml, # master-index.xml, statistics.ent, .xml -CATEGORYLIST=`grep "^[a-z]" categories | sed -e s"/,.*//"` +CATEGORYLIST=`grep "^[a-z]" categories | awk -F, '{print $$1}'` categories-alpha.xml: ${INDEX} categories categories.descriptions \ packages.exists portindex ports.ent ports.size .NOTMAIN ${RM} -f categories-alpha.xml categories-grouped.xml \ From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 14:15:38 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5C6FDD0C; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:15:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 430B18FC0C; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:15:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UEFchj008119; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:15:38 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UEFcbh008117; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:15:38 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210301415.q9UEFcbh008117@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:15:38 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39856 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:15:38 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Tue Oct 30 14:15:37 2012 New Revision: 39856 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39856 Log: NTFS support was recently deorbited from HEAD. In any case the old support was buggy and less fully featured than the FUSE port so remove reference to it. Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 13:33:23 2012 (r39855) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 14:15:37 2012 (r39856) @@ -4895,11 +4895,10 @@ use "disklabel -r" to install initial la NTFS - &os; includes a read-only NTFS driver. For more - information, see &man.mount.ntfs.8;. A port of ntfs-3g - supports write operations on NTFS (see sysutils/fusefs-ntfs). + FUSE based NTFS support is available as a port + (sysutils/fusefs-ntfs). + For more information see ntfs-3g. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 14:30:39 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0340F1E0; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DF3958FC14; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UEUc68010468; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:38 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UEUcVl010466; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:38 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210301430.q9UEUcVl010466@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:38 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39857 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:39 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Tue Oct 30 14:30:38 2012 New Revision: 39857 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39857 Log: Remove FAQ entries about micron hardware. These entries are at least 12 years old and probably don't matter anymore. Discussed with: scottl Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 14:15:37 2012 (r39856) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 14:30:38 2012 (r39857) @@ -2567,23 +2567,6 @@ bindkey ^[[3~ delete-char # for xterm

    - - Why does my Micron system hang at boot time? - - - - Certain Micron motherboards have a non-conforming PCI - BIOS implementation that causes grief when &os; boots - because PCI devices do not get configured at their - reported addresses. - - Disable the Plug and Play Operating - System flag in the BIOS to work around this - problem. - - - - The boot floppy hangs on a system with an ASUS K7V motherboard. How do I fix this? @@ -2594,19 +2577,6 @@ bindkey ^[[3~ delete-char # for xterm

    .     - - - - Why does my &tm.3com; PCI network card not work with my - Micron computer? - - - - See the previous answer. - - - From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 14:30:41 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EAE101E1; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D2D5E8FC16; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:41 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UEUfYm010509; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:41 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UEUfAp010507; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:41 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210301430.q9UEUfAp010507@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:41 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39858 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:42 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Tue Oct 30 14:30:41 2012 New Revision: 39858 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39858 Log: This question is years old, doesn't affect people anymore, and just takes up space. Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 14:30:38 2012 (r39857) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 14:30:41 2012 (r39858) @@ -2565,18 +2565,6 @@ bindkey ^[[3~ delete-char # for xterm

    - - - - The boot floppy hangs on a system with an ASUS K7V - motherboard. How do I fix this? - - - - Go into the BIOS setup and disable the boot - virus protection. - - From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 14:30:44 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BCAB1219; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A450E8FC08; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:44 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UEUiSH010551; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:44 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UEUiOS010546; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:44 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210301430.q9UEUiOS010546@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:44 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39859 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:44 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Tue Oct 30 14:30:44 2012 New Revision: 39859 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39859 Log: These questions relate more to "how do I use my device" and less with a specific problem or concern that might be answered in an FAQ. In addition having all the anwers look identical is bad form. Reviewed by: gavin Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 14:30:41 2012 (r39858) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 14:30:44 2012 (r39859) @@ -9006,150 +9006,6 @@ hint.sio.7.irq="12" &prompt.root; chmod 4511 /usr/bin/tip - - - - My stock Hayes modem is not supported — what can I - do? - - - - See this answer - in the &os; Handbook. - - - - - - How am I expected to enter these AT commands? - - - - See this answer - in the &os; Handbook. - - - - - - Why does the @ sign for the - pn capability not - work? - - - - See this answer - in the &os; Handbook. - - - - - - How can I dial a phone number on the command - line? - - - - See this answer - in the &os; Handbook. - - - - - - Do I have to type in the bps rate every time I do - that? - - - - See this answer - in the &os; Handbook. - - - - - - How can I more easily access a number of hosts through a - terminal server? - - - - See this answer - in the &os; Handbook. - - - - - - Can tip try more than one line for each site? - - - - See this answer - in the &os; Handbook. - - - - - - Why do I have to hit CtrlP - twice to send CtrlP - once? - - - - See this answer - in the &os; Handbook. - - - - - - Why is everything I type suddenly in UPPER CASE? - - - - See this answer - in the &os; Handbook. - - - - - - How can I do file transfers with - tip? - - - - See this answer - in the &os; Handbook. - - - - - - How can I run zmodem with - tip? - - - - See this answer - in the &os; Handbook. - - From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 14:30:47 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2AE821D; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 817FA8FC0A; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:47 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UEUllr010588; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:47 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UEUlQU010586; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:47 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210301430.q9UEUlQU010586@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:47 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39860 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:47 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Tue Oct 30 14:30:46 2012 New Revision: 39860 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39860 Log: Users should always be using a complete copy of the ports tree. csup is leaving us shortly so don't bother mentioning it. Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 14:30:44 2012 (r39859) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 14:30:46 2012 (r39860) @@ -4088,38 +4088,12 @@ kern.timecounter.hardware: TSC -> i82 - First, always make sure that you have a completely + First, always make sure that you have a complete up-to-date Ports Collection. Errors that affect building INDEX from an up-to-date copy of the Ports Collection are high-visibility and are thus almost always fixed immediately. - However, if you are up-to-date, perhaps you are seeing - another problem. make index - has a known bug in dealing with incomplete copies of the - Ports Collection. It assumes that you have a local copy of - every single port that every other port that you have a - local copy of depends on. To explain, if you have a copy of - foo/bar on your disk, and - foo/bar depends on - baz/quux, then you must also have a - copy of baz/quux on your disk, and the - ports baz/quux depends on, and so on. - Otherwise, make index - has insufficient information to create its dependency - tree. - - This is particularly a problem for &os; users who - utilize &man.csup.1; to track the Ports - Collection but choose not to install certain categories by - specifying them in refuse. In theory, - one should be able to refuse categories, but in practice - there are too many ports that depend on ports in other - categories. Until someone comes up with a solution for this - problem, the general rule is that if you want to build - INDEX, you must have a complete copy of - the Ports Collection. - There are rare cases where INDEX will not build due to odd cases involving WITH_* or From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 14:30:50 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 71D02253; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58FE48FC0C; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UEUotq010628; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:50 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UEUo0H010626; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:50 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210301430.q9UEUo0H010626@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:50 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39861 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 14:30:50 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Tue Oct 30 14:30:49 2012 New Revision: 39861 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39861 Log: Oracle is no longer producing a version of OO.o Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 14:30:46 2012 (r39860) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 14:30:49 2012 (r39861) @@ -3752,11 +3752,7 @@ kern.timecounter.hardware: TSC -> i82 url="http://www.openoffice.org">OpenOffice.org and LibreOffice - office suites work natively on &os;. The &linux; version of - Oracle Open Office, - the value-added closed-source version of OpenOffice.org, - also works on &os;. + office suites work natively on &os;. &os; also includes a variety of text editors, spreadsheets, and drawing programs in the Ports From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 15:09:26 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4394322A; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2A7C08FC12; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UF9QcB016723; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:26 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UF9P2L016721; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:25 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210301509.q9UF9P2L016721@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:25 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39862 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:26 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Tue Oct 30 15:09:25 2012 New Revision: 39862 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39862 Log: Fix style problems pointed out by igor w.r.t. "e.g." or "i.e.". No checking for the remainder of the content was done. Translators may ignore. Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 14:30:49 2012 (r39861) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 15:09:25 2012 (r39862) @@ -1258,7 +1258,7 @@ floppy, track for track, and is not meant to be placed on the floppy as a regular file. You have to transfer it to the floppy raw, using the low-level - tools (e.g. fdimage or + tools (e.g., fdimage or rawrite) described in the installation guide to &os;. @@ -1351,7 +1351,7 @@ Partition. Select the drive which used to contain your boot manager (likely the first one) and when you come to the partition editor for - it, as the very first thing (e.g. do not make any + it, as the very first thing (e.g., do not make any changes) press W. This will ask for confirmation, select &gui.yes;, and when you get the Boot Manager selection prompt, be sure to select the @@ -2809,8 +2809,8 @@ quit on the processor might have died. In either case you need to ensure that you have hardware running at what it is specified to run at, at least while trying to solve - this problem. i.e. Clock it back to the default - settings. + this problem (in other words, clock it back to the default + settings.) If you are overclocking then note that it is far cheaper to have a slow system than a fried system that @@ -3409,7 +3409,7 @@ chip1@pci0:31:5: class=0x040100 c Break the warnings by changing the value of MAX_STRAY_LOG from 5 to 0 in your - platform's (e.g. &i386;) + platform's (e.g., &i386;) intr_machdep.c file and rebuild the new kernel and all the warnings will be suppressed. @@ -4633,7 +4633,7 @@ kern.sched.name: ULE &os; lists your disks, first IDE, then SCSI. When you are slicing up your disk, check that the disk - geometry displayed in the FDISK screen is correct (ie. it + geometry displayed in the FDISK screen is correct (i.e., it matches the BIOS numbers); if it is wrong, use the G key to fix it. You may have to do this if there is absolutely nothing on the disk, or if the disk @@ -5007,7 +5007,7 @@ C:\="DOS" following to your configuration file /boot/grub/menu.lst (or /boot/grub/grub.conf in some systems, - e.g. Red Hat Linux and its derivatives). + e.g., Red Hat Linux and its derivatives). title &os; 6.1 root (hd0,a) @@ -7556,7 +7556,7 @@ Key F15 A A Menu Wo The most common way to accomplish this is to build a simulated environment in a subdirectory and then run the - processes in that directory chroot'd (i.e. / for that process is this directory, not the real / of the system). @@ -10110,7 +10110,7 @@ panic: page fault By default, the kernel address space is 1 GB (2 GB for PAE) for i386. If you run a - network-intensive server (e.g. a large FTP or HTTP server), + network-intensive server (e.g., a FTP or HTTP server), or you want to use ZFS, you might find that is not enough. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 15:09:29 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4534722B; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C6A08FC14; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:29 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UF9T63016761; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:29 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UF9Ssu016759; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:28 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210301509.q9UF9Ssu016759@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:28 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39863 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:29 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Tue Oct 30 15:09:28 2012 New Revision: 39863 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39863 Log: 3COM 3C509 is a 10Mbps ancient network cord. Almost no one uses it anymore. Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 15:09:25 2012 (r39862) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 15:09:28 2012 (r39863) @@ -2725,19 +2725,6 @@ quit - - Why did my &tm.3com; 3C509 card stop working for no - apparent reason? - - - - This card has a bad habit of losing its configuration - information. Refresh your card's settings with the DOS - utility 3c5x9.exe. - - - - Why do my programs occasionally die with Signal 11 errors? From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 15:09:32 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1057F272; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC9DE8FC12; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UF9V7V016802; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:31 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UF9V05016799; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:31 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210301509.q9UF9V05016799@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:31 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39864 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:32 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Tue Oct 30 15:09:31 2012 New Revision: 39864 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39864 Log: There are no more 3com references in the FAQ Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 15:09:28 2012 (r39863) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 15:09:31 2012 (r39864) @@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ &tm-attrib.freebsd; - &tm-attrib.3com; &tm-attrib.adobe; &tm-attrib.creative; &tm-attrib.ibm; From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 15:09:34 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E0F46277; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C889A8FC1C; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:34 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UF9Yn5016841; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:34 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UF9YTI016839; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:34 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210301509.q9UF9YTI016839@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:34 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39865 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 15:09:35 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Tue Oct 30 15:09:34 2012 New Revision: 39865 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39865 Log: These specific BIOS manufacturers are not known to have these problems recently; also 53C8xx is hardly popular anymore. Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 15:09:31 2012 (r39864) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Oct 30 15:09:34 2012 (r39865) @@ -4574,11 +4574,8 @@ kern.sched.name: ULE they are getting in contact with such a disk, or even worse, they might damage the BSD bootstrap without even asking or notifying you. In addition, the dangerously - dedicated disk's layout is known to confuse many - BIOSes, including those from AWARD (e.g. as found in HP - Netserver and Micronics systems as well as many others) and - Symbios/NCR (for the popular 53C8xx range of SCSI - controllers). This is not a complete list, there are more. + dedicated disk's layout is known to confuse some + BIOSes. Symptoms of this confusion include the read error message printed by the &os; bootstrap when it cannot find itself, as well as system lockups when From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 20:22:29 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A3CB8918; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:22:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tabthorpe@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8894C8FC0A; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:22:29 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UKMTpD067763; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:22:29 GMT (envelope-from tabthorpe@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from tabthorpe@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UKMT5K067761; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:22:29 GMT (envelope-from tabthorpe@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210302022.q9UKMT5K067761@svn.freebsd.org> From: Thomas Abthorpe Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:22:29 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39866 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:22:29 -0000 Author: tabthorpe (ports committer) Date: Tue Oct 30 20:22:29 2012 New Revision: 39866 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39866 Log: - tabthorpe replaces wilko as core@ rep on donations Approved by: gjb Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Tue Oct 30 15:09:34 2012 (r39865) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Tue Oct 30 20:22:29 2012 (r39866) @@ -181,8 +181,8 @@ href="donations/">FreeBSD Donations Liaison page.

      +
    • &a.tabthorpe; <tabthorpe@FreeBSD.org>
    • &a.gjb; <gjb@FreeBSD.org>
      • -
    • &a.wilko; <wilko@FreeBSD.org>
    • &a.gahr; <gahr@FreeBSD.org>
    • &a.pgollucci; <pgolluci@FreeBSD.org>
    • &a.skreuzer; <skreuzer@FreeBSD.org>
      • From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 20:34:06 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6FAAFDE; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:34:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 57E818FC14; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:34:06 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UKY6q2070288; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:34:06 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gjb@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UKY6xD070286; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:34:06 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210302034.q9UKY6xD070286@svn.freebsd.org> From: Glen Barber Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:34:06 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39867 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:34:06 -0000 Author: gjb Date: Tue Oct 30 20:34:05 2012 New Revision: 39867 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39867 Log: Add entry for nwhitehorn in re-builders@. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Tue Oct 30 20:22:29 2012 (r39866) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Tue Oct 30 20:34:05 2012 (r39867) @@ -167,6 +167,7 @@
      From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct 30 20:53:17 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E9D88AC; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:53:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from crees@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 167138FC0A; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:53:17 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9UKrGGb073686; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:53:16 GMT (envelope-from crees@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from crees@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9UKrGer073684; Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:53:16 GMT (envelope-from crees@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210302053.q9UKrGer073684@svn.freebsd.org> From: Chris Rees Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:53:16 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39868 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:53:17 -0000 Author: crees (ports committer) Date: Tue Oct 30 20:53:16 2012 New Revision: 39868 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39868 Log: Add Pierre David and Jean Benoit for their fine work on the Netmagis ports PR: ports/169509 Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.additional.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.additional.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.additional.xml Tue Oct 30 20:34:05 2012 (r39867) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.additional.xml Tue Oct 30 20:53:16 2012 (r39868) @@ -4433,6 +4433,11 @@ + Jean Benoit + jean@unistra.fr + + + Jean-Sebastien Roy js@jeannot.org @@ -8330,6 +8335,11 @@ + Pierre David + pdagog@gmail.com + + + Pierre Y. Dampure pierre.dampure@k2c.co.uk From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 02:17:26 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA38D604; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:17:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C14558FC14; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:17:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9V2HQQ7027093; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:17:26 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9V2HQPS027091; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:17:26 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210310217.q9V2HQPS027091@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:17:26 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39870 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/bsdinstall X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:17:26 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Wed Oct 31 02:17:26 2012 New Revision: 39870 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39870 Log: Whitespace-only fixes. Translators, please ignore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml Tue Oct 30 22:02:55 2012 (r39869) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml Wed Oct 31 02:17:26 2012 (r39870) @@ -453,9 +453,10 @@ A different directory path is used for - &os; 8.X and earlier versions. Details of - download and installation of &os; 8.X and - earlier is covered in . + &os; 8.X and earlier + versions. Details of download and installation of + &os; 8.X and earlier is + covered in . The memory stick image has a .img @@ -662,6 +663,7 @@ Loading /boot/defaults/loader.conf
      &os; Boot Loader Menu + Selecting Installation Media Mode + Keymap Selection + Selecting Keyboard Menu + Setting the Hostname + Selecting Components to Install + After the network connection has been configured as shown in - , a mirror site is - selected. Mirror sites cache copies of the &os; files. Choose - a mirror site located in the same region of the world as the - computer on which &os; is being installed. Files can be + , a mirror site + is selected. Mirror sites cache copies of the &os; files. + Choose a mirror site located in the same region of the world as + the computer on which &os; is being installed. Files can be retrieved more quickly when the mirror is close to the target computer, and installation time will be reduced. @@ -1216,6 +1223,7 @@ Trying to mount root from cd9660:/dev/is
      Selecting from Multiple Disks + Review Created Partitions + Multiple filesystem partitions can be used, and some people may prefer a traditional layout with separate partitions for the /, - /var, /tmp, and /usr - filesystems. See for an + /var, /tmp, and + /usr filesystems. See + for an example. Size may be entered with common abbreviations: From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 02:19:13 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ED624676; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:19:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B92F48FC0A; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:19:12 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9V2JCP9027380; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:19:12 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9V2JC4o027378; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:19:12 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210310219.q9V2JC4o027378@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:19:12 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39871 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:19:13 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Wed Oct 31 02:19:12 2012 New Revision: 39871 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39871 Log: Whitespace-only fixes. Translators, please ignore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/colophon.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/colophon.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/colophon.xml Wed Oct 31 02:17:26 2012 (r39870) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/colophon.xml Wed Oct 31 02:19:12 2012 (r39871) @@ -8,15 +8,14 @@ This book is the combined work of hundreds of contributors to The FreeBSD Documentation Project. The text is - authored in SGML - according to the DocBook DTD and is formatted from SGML into many - different presentation formats using Jade, - an open source DSSSL - engine. Norm Walsh's DSSSL stylesheets were used with an - additional customization layer to provide the presentation - instructions for Jade. The printed - version of this document would not be possible without Donald - Knuth's &tex; typesetting language, - Leslie Lamport's LaTeX, or Sebastian - Rahtz's JadeTeX macro package. + authored in SGML according to the DocBook DTD and is formatted + from SGML into many different presentation formats using + Jade, an open source DSSSL engine. + Norm Walsh's DSSSL stylesheets were used with an additional + customization layer to provide the presentation instructions for + Jade. The printed version of this + document would not be possible without Donald Knuth's + &tex; typesetting language, Leslie + Lamport's LaTeX, or Sebastian Rahtz's + JadeTeX macro package. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 02:41:04 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CDDA98A2; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:41:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ADC0E8FC08; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:41:03 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9V2f3Qp030602; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:41:03 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9V2f3rx030600; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:41:03 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210310241.q9V2f3rx030600@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:41:03 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39872 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:41:04 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Wed Oct 31 02:41:03 2012 New Revision: 39872 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39872 Log: Remove redundant words, fix title capitalization. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Wed Oct 31 02:19:12 2012 (r39871) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Wed Oct 31 02:41:03 2012 (r39872) @@ -256,8 +256,8 @@ implies this; it is configuration information for the rc* files. - An administrator should make entries in the - rc.conf file to override the default + An administrator should make entries in + rc.conf to override the default settings from /etc/defaults/rc.conf. The defaults file should not be copied verbatim to /etc - it contains @@ -269,8 +269,8 @@ applications to separate site-wide configuration from system-specific configuration in order to keep administration overhead down. The recommended approach is to place - system-specific configuration into the - /etc/rc.conf.local file. For + system-specific configuration into + /etc/rc.conf.local. For example: @@ -292,14 +292,14 @@ ifconfig_fxp0="inet 10.1.1.1/8" - The rc.conf file can then be + rc.confcan then be distributed to every system using rsync or a - similar program, while the rc.conf.local - file remains unique. + similar program, while rc.conf.local + remains unique. Upgrading the system using &man.sysinstall.8; or - make world will not overwrite the - rc.conf file, so system configuration + make world will not overwrite + rc.conf, so system configuration information will not be lost. @@ -349,8 +349,8 @@ ifconfig_fxp0="inet 10.1.1.1/8" - The file sizes show that only the - srm.conf file has been changed. A later + The file sizes show that only + srm.conf has been changed. A later update of the Apache port would not overwrite this changed file. @@ -439,8 +439,7 @@ run_rc_command "$1" command line arguments, inclusion of the default functions provided in /etc/rc.subr, compatibility with the &man.rcorder.8; utility and provides for easier - configuration via the rc.conf - file. + configuration via rc.conf. @@ -450,7 +449,7 @@ run_rc_command "$1" daemons, IMAP, etc. could be started using &man.inetd.8;. This involves installing the service utility from the Ports Collection with a configuration line added to - the /etc/inetd.conf file, or by + /etc/inetd.conf, or by uncommenting one of the current configuration lines. Working with inetd and its configuration is described in depth in the @@ -521,8 +520,8 @@ run_rc_command "$1" root. - Let us take a look at the /etc/crontab - file (the system crontab): + Let us take a look at /etc/crontab + (the system crontab): # /etc/crontab - root's crontab for &os; # @@ -593,11 +592,11 @@ HOME=/var/log These * characters mean first-last, and can be interpreted as every time. So, judging by this line, - it is apparent that the atrun command is + it is apparent that atrun is to be invoked by root every five minutes regardless of what day or month it is. For more - information on the atrun command, see the - &man.atrun.8; manual page. + information on atrun, see + &man.atrun.8;. Commands can have any number of flags passed to them; however, commands which extend to multiple lines need to be @@ -610,7 +609,7 @@ HOME=/var/log crontab file, although there is one thing different about this one. Field number six, where we specified the username, only exists in the system - /etc/crontab file. This field should be + /etc/crontab. This field should be omitted for individual user crontab files. @@ -728,7 +727,7 @@ $sshd_enable=YES The second line (# sshd) is the output - from the sshd command, not a + from sshd, not a root console. @@ -1275,7 +1274,7 @@ round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.700/0. You could also use the machine name instead of 192.168.1.2 if you have set - up the /etc/hosts file. + up /etc/hosts. @@ -1427,7 +1426,7 @@ ifconfig_fxp0_alias7="inet 202.0.75.20 n - Configuring the system logger + <title>Configuring the System Logger, <application>syslogd</application> system logging @@ -1607,7 +1606,7 @@ cron.* - Log management and rotation with + <title>Log Management and Rotation with <application>newsyslog</application> newsyslog @@ -1983,10 +1982,10 @@ kern.maxfiles: 2088 -> 5000 numbers, or booleans (a boolean being 1 for yes or a 0 for no). - If you want to set automatically some variables each time - the machine boots, add them to the - /etc/sysctl.conf file. For more - information see the &man.sysctl.conf.5; manual page and the + If you want to automatically set some variables each time + the machine boots, add them to + /etc/sysctl.conf. For more + information see the &man.sysctl.conf.5; manual page and . @@ -2018,8 +2017,8 @@ device_probe_and_attach: cbb0 attach ret only. To overcome these situations a user can put &man.sysctl.8; OIDs in their local /boot/loader.conf. Default settings are - located in the /boot/defaults/loader.conf - file. + located in + /boot/defaults/loader.conf. Fixing the problem mentioned above would require a user to set in @@ -2425,8 +2424,8 @@ device_probe_and_attach: cbb0 attach ret defaults by kern.maxusers may be individually overridden at boot-time or run-time in /boot/loader.conf (see the - &man.loader.conf.5; manual page or the - /boot/defaults/loader.conf file for + &man.loader.conf.5; manual page or + /boot/defaults/loader.conf for some hints) or as described elsewhere in this document. @@ -2894,7 +2893,7 @@ kern.maxvnodes: 100000 without doing a kernel rebuild. This has the advantage of making testing easier. Another reason is that starting ACPI after a system has been brought up - often doesn't work well. If you are experiencing problems, + often does not work well. If you are experiencing problems, you can disable ACPI altogether. This driver should not and can not be unloaded because the system bus uses it for various hardware interactions. @@ -3107,8 +3106,8 @@ kern.maxvnodes: 100000 In some cases, resuming from a suspend operation will cause the mouse to fail. A known work around is to add - hint.psm.0.flags="0x3000" to the - /boot/loader.conf file. If this does + hint.psm.0.flags="0x3000" to + /boot/loader.conf. If this does not work then please consider sending a bug report as described above. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 02:42:31 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A5800901; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:42:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 88F168FC0C; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:42:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9V2gVcl030837; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:42:31 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9V2gVMa030835; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:42:31 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210310242.q9V2gVMa030835@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:42:31 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39873 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 02:42:31 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Wed Oct 31 02:42:31 2012 New Revision: 39873 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39873 Log: Whitespace-only indentation fix. Translators, please ignore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Wed Oct 31 02:41:03 2012 (r39872) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Wed Oct 31 02:42:31 2012 (r39873) @@ -1601,8 +1601,8 @@ cron.* facilities, refer to &man.syslog.3; and &man.syslogd.8;. For more information about syslog.conf, its syntax, and more advanced usage examples, see - &man.syslog.conf.5; and . + &man.syslog.conf.5; and + . From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 03:15:23 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 65AACF92; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 03:15:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 44FE68FC0C; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 03:15:23 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9V3FN41036154; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 03:15:23 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9V3FN4G036152; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 03:15:23 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210310315.q9V3FN4G036152@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 03:15:23 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39874 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 03:15:23 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Wed Oct 31 03:15:22 2012 New Revision: 39874 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39874 Log: Whitespace-only fixes. Translators, please ignore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Wed Oct 31 02:42:31 2012 (r39873) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Wed Oct 31 03:15:22 2012 (r39874) @@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ FreeBSD can run a wide variety of desktop applications, such as browsers and word processors. Most of these are available as - packages or can be automatically built from the Ports Collection. - Many new users expect to find these kinds of + packages or can be automatically built from the Ports + Collection. Many new users expect to find these kinds of applications on their desktop. This chapter will show you how to install some popular desktop applications effortlessly, either from their packages or from the Ports Collection. @@ -66,7 +66,8 @@ - Document Viewers (such as &acrobat.reader;, + Document Viewers (such as + &acrobat.reader;, gv, Xpdf, GQview) @@ -169,12 +170,13 @@ medium Gtk+ - + Firefox + Firefox @@ -184,7 +186,8 @@ features a very standards-compliant HTML display engine, tabbed browsing, popup blocking, extensions, improved security, and more. Firefox is - based on the Mozilla codebase. + based on the Mozilla + codebase. Install the package by typing: @@ -212,8 +215,9 @@ Firefox and &java; Plugin - In this section and in the next two sections, we assume you have - already installed Firefox. + In this section and in the next two sections, we assume + you have already installed + Firefox. Install OpenJDK 6 @@ -222,8 +226,9 @@ &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/java/openjdk6 &prompt.root; make install clean - Then install the java/icedtea-web port: + Then install the + java/icedtea-web + port: &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/java/icedtea-web &prompt.root; make install clean @@ -234,8 +239,8 @@ Start your browser, enter about:plugins in the location bar and press Enter. A page listing the installed plugins will be displayed; the - &java; plugin should be listed there - now. + &java; plugin should be listed + there now. If the browser is unable to find the plugin, each user will have to run the following command and relaunch the @@ -247,15 +252,16 @@ - Firefox and &adobe; &flash; Plugin + Firefox and &adobe; &flash; Plugin + Flash - The &adobe; &flash; plugin is not available for &os;. However, - a software layer (wrapper) for running the Linux version of the plugin - exists. This wrapper also supports &adobe; &acrobat; plugin, - &realplayer; plugin and more. + The &adobe; &flash; plugin is not available for &os;. + However, a software layer (wrapper) for running the Linux + version of the plugin exists. This wrapper also supports + &adobe; &acrobat; plugin, &realplayer; plugin and more. According to the version of &os; you run various steps are required: @@ -264,14 +270,14 @@ Under &os; 7.X - Install the www/nspluginwrapper port. This - port requires emulators/linux_base-fc4 which + Install the + www/nspluginwrapper + port. This port requires emulators/linux_base-fc4 which is a large port. - The next step is to install the www/linux-flashplugin9 + The next step is to install the + www/linux-flashplugin9 port. This will install &flash; 9.X, this version is known to run correctly under &os; 7.X. @@ -279,14 +285,15 @@ Under &os; 8.X or Newer - Install the www/nspluginwrapper port. This - port requires emulators/linux_base-f10 which + Install the + www/nspluginwrapper + port. This port requires emulators/linux_base-f10 which is a large port. The next step is to install &flash; 11.X from the - www/linux-f10-flashplugin11 + www/linux-f10-flashplugin11 port. This version will require the following link to be @@ -296,11 +303,11 @@ /usr/local/lib/browser_plugins/ The /usr/local/lib/browser_plugins + class="directory">/usr/local/lib/browser_plugins directory will have to be created manually if it does not exist on the system. - - + + Once the right &flash; port, according to the &os; version you run, @@ -319,27 +326,30 @@ Firefox and Swfdec &flash; Plugin - Swfdec is the library for decoding and rendering &flash; animations. - And Swfdec-Mozilla is a plugin for Firefox - browsers that uses the Swfdec library for playing SWF files. - It is still in heavy development. + Swfdec is the library for decoding and rendering &flash; + animations. And Swfdec-Mozilla is a plugin for + Firefox browsers that uses the + Swfdec library for playing SWF files. It is still in heavy + development. If you cannot or do not want to compile it, just install the package from the network: &prompt.root; pkg_add -r swfdec-plugin - If the package is not available, you can compile and install it - from the Ports Collection: + If the package is not available, you can compile and + install it from the Ports Collection: &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/www/swfdec-plugin &prompt.root; make install clean - Then, restart your browser for this plugin taking effect. + Then, restart your browser for this plugin taking + effect. Opera + Opera @@ -348,13 +358,13 @@ full-featured and standards-compliant browser. It also comes with a built-in mail and news reader, an IRC client, an RSS/Atom feeds reader and much more. Despite this, - Opera is relatively lightweight - and very fast. It comes in two flavors: a native + Opera is relatively lightweight and + very fast. It comes in two flavors: a native FreeBSD version and a version that runs under Linux emulation. - To browse the Web with the FreeBSD version of Opera, - install the package: + To browse the Web with the FreeBSD version of + Opera, install the package: &prompt.root; pkg_add -r opera @@ -373,9 +383,9 @@ The &adobe; &flash; plugin is not available for &os;. However, a &linux; version of the plugin exists. To install this version, the www/linux-f10-flashplugin11 port has - to be installed, then install the port www/opera-linuxplugins: + role="package">www/linux-f10-flashplugin11 port + has to be installed, then install the port www/opera-linuxplugins: &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/www/linux-f10-flashplugin11 &prompt.root; make install clean @@ -389,11 +399,12 @@ To add the &java; plugin, follow the instructions for - Firefox. + Firefox. Konqueror + Konqueror @@ -402,12 +413,13 @@ KDE but it can also be used outside of KDE by installing x11/kdebase3. - Konqueror is much more than a browser, - it is also a file manager and a multimedia viewer. + Konqueror is much more than a + browser, it is also a file manager and a multimedia + viewer. There is also a set of plugins available for - Konqueror, - available in misc/konq-plugins. + Konqueror, available in + misc/konq-plugins. Konqueror supports WebKit as well as its own KHTML. WebKit is used by many modern browsers @@ -421,25 +433,27 @@ Settings, Configure Konqueror, then Change KHTML to WebKit. - Konqueror also supports &flash;; a How To guide - for getting &flash; support on - Konqueror - is available at . + Konqueror also supports + &flash;; a How To + guide for getting &flash; support + on Konqueror is available at . Chromium + Chromium Chromium is an open-source browser project that aims to build a safer, faster, and more - stable web browsing experience. Chromium - features tabbed browsing, popup blocking, extensions, and much - more. Chromium is the open-source - project upon which the Google Chrome web browser is - based. + stable web browsing experience. + Chromium features tabbed browsing, + popup blocking, extensions, and much more. + Chromium is the open-source project + upon which the Google Chrome web browser is based. Chromium can be installed as a package by typing: @@ -467,26 +481,27 @@ is already installed. - Install OpenJDK 6 through the - Ports Collection by typing: + Install OpenJDK 6 through + the Ports Collection by typing: &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/java/openjdk6 &prompt.root; make install clean - Next, install java/icedtea-web from the Ports - Collection: + Next, install + java/icedtea-web from the + Ports Collection: &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/java/icedtea-web &prompt.root; make install clean Start Chromium, and enter about:plugins in the address bar. - IcedTea-Web should be listed as one of the installed plugins. + IcedTea-Web should be listed as one of the installed + plugins. - If Chromium does not display the - IcedTea-Web plugin, run the following commands, and restart the web - browser: + If Chromium does not display + the IcedTea-Web plugin, run the following commands, and + restart the web browser: &prompt.root; mkdir -p /usr/local/share/chromium/plugins &prompt.root; ln -s /usr/local/lib/IcedTeaPlugin.so \ @@ -498,16 +513,17 @@ This section assumes Chromium - is already installed. + is already installed. Configuring Chromium and - &adobe; &flash; is similar to the instructions for Firefox. For - more detailed instructions on installing &adobe; &flash; on - &os;, please refer to that section. No additional configuration - should be necessary, since Chromium is - able to use some plugins from other browsers. + &adobe; &flash; is similar to the + instructions for + Firefox. For more detailed instructions on + installing &adobe; &flash; on &os;, please refer to that + section. No additional configuration should be necessary, + since Chromium is able to use some + plugins from other browsers. @@ -518,8 +534,9 @@ good office suite or a friendly word processor. While some desktop environments like KDE already provide an office suite, - there is no default productivity package. FreeBSD can provide all that is - needed, regardless of your desktop environment. + there is no default productivity package. FreeBSD can provide + all that is needed, regardless of your desktop + environment. This section covers these applications: @@ -546,7 +563,8 @@ AbiWord light light - Gtk+ or GNOME + Gtk+ or + GNOME @@ -557,18 +575,22 @@ - Apache OpenOffice + Apache + OpenOffice heavy huge - &jdk;, Mozilla + &jdk;, + Mozilla LibreOffice somewhat heavy huge - Gtk+, or KDE/ - GNOME, or &jdk; + Gtk+, or + KDE/ + GNOME, or + &jdk; @@ -576,6 +598,7 @@ KOffice + KOffice @@ -604,8 +627,8 @@ &prompt.root; pkg_add -r koffice-kde4 - If the package is not available, you can use the Ports Collection. - For instance, to install + If the package is not available, you can use the Ports + Collection. For instance, to install KOffice for KDE4, do: @@ -615,15 +638,17 @@ AbiWord + AbiWord AbiWord is a free word - processing program similar in look and feel to µsoft; Word. - It is suitable for typing papers, letters, reports, memos, and - so forth. It is very fast, contains many features, and is - very user-friendly. + processing program similar in look and feel to + µsoft; Word. It is suitable + for typing papers, letters, reports, memos, and so forth. It + is very fast, contains many features, and is very + user-friendly. AbiWord can import or export many file formats, including some proprietary ones like @@ -644,6 +669,7 @@ The GIMP + The GIMP @@ -663,8 +689,8 @@ &prompt.root; pkg_add -r gimp If your FTP site does not have this package, you can use - the Ports Collection. The - graphics + the Ports Collection. The graphics directory of the Ports Collection also contains The Gimp Manual. Here is how to get them installed: @@ -675,25 +701,30 @@ &prompt.root; make install clean - The - graphics + The graphics directory of the Ports Collection holds the development version of The GIMP in - graphics/gimp-devel. - An HTML version of - The Gimp Manual is available from - graphics/gimp-manual-html. + graphics/gimp-devel. An + HTML version of The Gimp Manual + is available from graphics/gimp-manual-html. Apache OpenOffice + - Apache OpenOffice + + Apache OpenOffice + office suite - Apache OpenOffice + + Apache OpenOffice + On 1 June 2011, Oracle Corporation donated the @@ -704,15 +735,15 @@ under the wing of the Apache Software Foundation's Incubator. - Apache OpenOffice includes all of the - mandatory applications in a complete office productivity - suite: a word processor, a spreadsheet, a presentation manager, - and a drawing program. Its user interface is very similar - to other office suites, and it can import and export in various - popular file formats. It is available in a number of - different languages — internationalization has been - extended to interfaces, spell checkers, and - dictionaries. + Apache OpenOffice includes all + of the mandatory applications in a complete office + productivity suite: a word processor, a spreadsheet, a + presentation manager, and a drawing program. Its user + interface is very similar to other office suites, and it can + import and export in various popular file formats. It is + available in a number of different languages — + internationalization has been extended to interfaces, spell + checkers, and dictionaries. The word processor of Apache OpenOffice uses a native XML @@ -723,12 +754,12 @@ and runs natively on &windows;, &solaris;, Linux, FreeBSD, and &macos; X. More information about Apache OpenOffice - can be found on the - Apache OpenOffice web site. - For FreeBSD specific information, and to directly - download packages, use the FreeBSD Apache OpenOffice - Porting Team's web site. + can be found on the Apache + OpenOffice web site. For FreeBSD specific + information, and to directly download packages, use the FreeBSD Apache + OpenOffice Porting Team's web site. To install Apache OpenOffice, do: @@ -736,8 +767,9 @@ &prompt.root; pkg_add -r apache-openoffice - When running a -RELEASE version of &os;, this should work. - Otherwise, you should look on the &os; Apache OpenOffice Porting Team's + When running a -RELEASE version of &os;, this should + work. Otherwise, you should look on the &os; + Apache OpenOffice Porting Team's web site to download and install the appropriate package using &man.pkg.add.1;. Both the current release and development version are available for download at this @@ -746,13 +778,14 @@ Once the package is installed, you just have to type the following command to run - Apache OpenOffice: + Apache OpenOffice: &prompt.user; openoffice-X.Y.Z - where X.Y.Z is the version number - of the installed Apache OpenOffice, - e.g., 3.4.0. + where X.Y.Z is the version + number of the installed + Apache OpenOffice, e.g., + 3.4.0. During the first launch, you will be asked some @@ -760,10 +793,11 @@ will be created in your home directory. - If the Apache OpenOffice packages - are not available, you still have the option to compile the - port. However, you must bear in mind that it requires a lot of - disk space and a fairly long time to compile. + If the Apache OpenOffice + packages are not available, you still have the option to + compile the port. However, you must bear in mind that it + requires a lot of disk space and a fairly long time to + compile. &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/editors/openoffice-3 &prompt.root; make install clean @@ -783,18 +817,20 @@ Once this is done, - Apache OpenOffice can be launched with - the command: + Apache OpenOffice can be launched + with the command: &prompt.user; openoffice-X.Y.Z - where X.Y.Z is the version number - of the installed Apache OpenOffice, - e.g., 3.4.0. + where X.Y.Z is the version + number of the installed + Apache OpenOffice, e.g., + 3.4.0. LibreOffice + LibreOffice @@ -806,51 +842,56 @@ LibreOffice is a free software office suite developed by The Document - Foundation that is compatible with other - major office suites and available on a variety of platforms. - It is a rebranded fork of - OpenOffice.org which includes all of the - mandatory applications in a complete office productivity - suite: a word processor, a spreadsheet, a presentation manager, - a drawing program, a database management program, and a tool for - creating and editing mathematical formula. It is available in a - number of different languages — internationalization has been - extended to interfaces, spell checkers, and dictionaries. - - The word processor of LibreOffice - uses a native XML file format for increased portability and - flexibility. The spreadsheet program features a macro language - and it can be interfaced with external databases. - LibreOffice is already stable - and runs natively on &windows;, Linux, FreeBSD, and - &macos; X. More information about LibreOffice - can be found on the - LibreOffice web site. + Foundation that is compatible with other major + office suites and available on a variety of platforms. It is + a rebranded fork of OpenOffice.org + which includes all of the mandatory applications in a complete + office productivity suite: a word processor, a spreadsheet, a + presentation manager, a drawing program, a database management + program, and a tool for creating and editing mathematical + formula. It is available in a number of different languages + — internationalization has been extended to interfaces, + spell checkers, and dictionaries. - To install LibreOffice as package, - do: + The word processor of + LibreOffice uses a native XML file + format for increased portability and flexibility. The + spreadsheet program features a macro language and it can be + interfaced with external databases. + LibreOffice is already stable and + runs natively on &windows;, Linux, FreeBSD, and + &macos; X. More information about + LibreOffice can be found on the + LibreOffice web + site. + + To install LibreOffice as + package, do: &prompt.root; pkg_add -r libreoffice - When running a -RELEASE version of &os;, this should work. + When running a -RELEASE version of &os;, this should + work. - Once the package is installed, you need to type the following - command to run LibreOffice: + Once the package is installed, you need to type the + following command to run + LibreOffice: &prompt.user; libreoffice During the first launch, you will be asked some - questions and a .libreoffice - folder will be created in your home directory. + questions and a + .libreoffice folder + will be created in your home directory. If the LibreOffice packages are not available, you still have the option to compile the - port. However, you must bear in mind that it requires a lot of - disk space and a fairly long time to compile. + port. However, you must bear in mind that it requires a lot + of disk space and a fairly long time to compile. &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/editors/libreoffice &prompt.root; make install clean @@ -864,9 +905,8 @@ You have to replace your_language with the correct language ISO-code. A list of supported language codes are - available in the pre-fetch target of - the port Makefile. - + available in the pre-fetch target + of the port Makefile. Once this is done, @@ -881,10 +921,9 @@ Document Viewers Some new document formats have gained popularity since - the advent of &unix;; - the standard viewers they require may not be available in the - base system. We will see how to install such viewers in this - section. + the advent of &unix;; the standard viewers they require may not + be available in the base system. We will see how to install + such viewers in this section. This section covers these applications: @@ -925,7 +964,8 @@ GQview light light - Gtk+ or GNOME + Gtk+ or + GNOME @@ -933,6 +973,7 @@ &acrobat.reader; + Acrobat Reader @@ -948,18 +989,19 @@ for Linux. As FreeBSD can run Linux binaries, it is also available for FreeBSD. - To install &acrobat.reader; 8 from - the Ports collection, do: + To install &acrobat.reader; 8 + from the Ports collection, do: &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/print/acroread8 &prompt.root; make install clean - A package is not available due to licencing restrictions. - + A package is not available due to licencing + restrictions. gv + gv @@ -975,8 +1017,9 @@ gv is a &postscript; and PDF viewer. It is originally based on ghostview but it has a nicer look - thanks to the Xaw3d library. It is fast and its interface is - clean. gv has many features, such as + thanks to the Xaw3d library. It is + fast and its interface is clean. + gv has many features, such as orientation, paper size, scale, and anti-aliasing. Almost any operation can be done with either the keyboard or the mouse. @@ -986,7 +1029,8 @@ &prompt.root; pkg_add -r gv - If you cannot get the package, you can use the Ports Collection: + If you cannot get the package, you can use the Ports + Collection: &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/print/gv &prompt.root; make install clean @@ -994,6 +1038,7 @@ Xpdf + Xpdf @@ -1004,9 +1049,10 @@ If you want a small FreeBSD PDF viewer, Xpdf is a light-weight and - efficient viewer. It requires very few resources and is - very stable. It uses the standard X fonts and does not - require &motif; or any other X toolkit. + efficient viewer. It requires very few resources and is very + stable. It uses the standard X fonts and does not require + &motif; or any other X + toolkit. To install the Xpdf package, issue this command: @@ -1026,6 +1072,7 @@ GQview + GQview @@ -1057,9 +1104,10 @@ If, for any reason, you would like to manage your personal finances on your FreeBSD Desktop, there are some powerful and easy-to-use applications ready to be installed. Some of them - are compatible with widespread file formats, such as the formats used by - Quicken - and Excel to store documents. + are compatible with widespread file formats, such as the formats + used by Quicken and + Excel to store documents. This section covers these programs: @@ -1108,6 +1156,7 @@ GnuCash + GnuCash @@ -1133,7 +1182,8 @@ &prompt.root; pkg_add -r gnucash - If the package is not available, you can use the Ports Collection: + If the package is not available, you can use the Ports + Collection: &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/finance/gnucash &prompt.root; make install clean @@ -1141,6 +1191,7 @@ Gnumeric + Gnumeric @@ -1149,13 +1200,15 @@ Gnumeric - Gnumeric is a spreadsheet program, part - of the GNOME desktop environment. - It features convenient automatic guessing of user - input according to the cell format with an autofill system for - many sequences. It can import files in a number of popular - formats like those of Excel, - Lotus 1-2-3, or Quattro Pro. + Gnumeric is a spreadsheet + program, part of the GNOME desktop + environment. It features convenient automatic + guessing of user input according to the cell + format with an autofill system for many sequences. It can + import files in a number of popular formats like those of + Excel, + Lotus 1-2-3, or + Quattro Pro. Gnumeric supports graphs through the math/guppi graphing program. It has a large number of built-in functions and @@ -1167,8 +1220,8 @@ &prompt.root; pkg_add -r gnumeric - If the package is not available, you can use the Ports Collection - by doing: + If the package is not available, you can use the Ports + Collection by doing: &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/math/gnumeric &prompt.root; make install clean @@ -1176,6 +1229,7 @@ Abacus + Abacus @@ -1185,9 +1239,10 @@ Abacus is a small and easy to - use spreadsheet program. It includes many built-in functions useful - in several domains such as statistics, finances, and - mathematics. It can import and export the Excel file format. + use spreadsheet program. It includes many built-in functions + useful in several domains such as statistics, finances, and + mathematics. It can import and export the + Excel file format. Abacus can produce &postscript; output. @@ -1196,8 +1251,8 @@ &prompt.root; pkg_add -r abacus - If the package is not available, you can use the Ports Collection - by doing: + If the package is not available, you can use the Ports + Collection by doing: &prompt.root; cd /usr/ports/deskutils/abacus &prompt.root; make install clean @@ -1214,14 +1269,16 @@ KMyMoney is a personal finance - manager built for KDE. KMyMoney intends to provide and + manager built for KDE. + KMyMoney intends to provide and incorporate all the important features found in commercial personal finance manager applications. It also highlights ease-of-use and proper double-entry accounting among its - features. KMyMoney imports from standard Quicken Interchange - Format (QIF) files, tracks investments, handles multiple - currencies, and provides a wealth of reports. OFX import - capabilities are also available through a separate plugin. + features. KMyMoney imports from + standard Quicken Interchange Format (QIF) files, tracks + investments, handles multiple currencies, and provides a + wealth of reports. OFX import capabilities are also available + through a separate plugin. To install KMyMoney as a package, do: @@ -1241,10 +1298,12 @@ While FreeBSD is popular among ISPs for its performance and stability, it is quite ready for day-to-day use as a desktop. - With several thousand applications available as - packages or - ports, - you can build a perfect desktop that suits all your needs. + With several thousand applications available as packages + or ports, + you can build a perfect desktop that suits all your + needs. Here is a quick review of all the desktop applications covered in this chapter: @@ -1263,99 +1322,114 @@ Opera opera - www/opera + www/opera Firefox firefox - www/firefox + www/firefox Chromium chromium - www/chromium *** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES *** From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 08:53:03 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 221BB5DE; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 08:53:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from loader@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A7588FC08; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 08:53:03 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9V8r2Gw096281; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 08:53:02 GMT (envelope-from loader@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from loader@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9V8r2uk096279; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 08:53:02 GMT (envelope-from loader@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210310853.q9V8r2uk096279@svn.freebsd.org> From: Fukang Chen Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 08:53:02 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39875 - head/zh_CN.GB2312/books/handbook/bibliography X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 08:53:03 -0000 Author: loader Date: Wed Oct 31 08:53:02 2012 New Revision: 39875 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39875 Log: MFen: r36253 -> r38244 Merging work done by: delphij Obtained from: The FreeBSD Simplified Chinese Project Modified: head/zh_CN.GB2312/books/handbook/bibliography/chapter.xml Modified: head/zh_CN.GB2312/books/handbook/bibliography/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/zh_CN.GB2312/books/handbook/bibliography/chapter.xml Wed Oct 31 03:15:22 2012 (r39874) +++ head/zh_CN.GB2312/books/handbook/bibliography/chapter.xml Wed Oct 31 08:53:02 2012 (r39875) @@ -2,16 +2,18 @@ 歌深猟 - 勝砿返過匈嬬校戻工斤噐 FreeBSD 荷恬狼由恷葎幡璃議歌深彿創万断嗤扮抜音嬬御盆厘断泌採斑屁倖狼由載挫仇塰廬軟栖。 - 咀緩匯云購噐 &unix; 狼由砿尖議挫慕參式匯芸挫議喘薩返過頁音辛賜髪議。 - + 勝砿返過匈嬬校戻工斤噐 FreeBSD 荷恬狼由恷葎幡璃議歌深彿創 + 万断嗤扮抜音嬬御盆厘断泌採斑屁倖狼由載挫仇塰廬軟栖。 咀緩 + 匯云購噐 &unix; 狼由砿尖議挫慕 + 參式匯芸挫議喘薩返過頁音辛賜髪議。 + 購噐 FreeBSD 議廨匍慕汐嚥墫崗 @@ -26,8 +28,9 @@ - FreeBSD 室宝坪鳥(酒悶嶄猟咎云) - 字亠垢匍竃井芙。ISBN 7-111-10201-0。 + FreeBSD 室宝坪鳥 (酒悶嶄猟咎云) + 字亠垢匍竃井芙。 + ISBN 7-111-10201-0。 @@ -134,9 +137,9 @@ Onno W Purbo, Dodi Maryanto, Syahrial Hubbany, Widjil Widodo Building Internet - Server with FreeBSD 咫鶴猟, - 竃井斌 Elex Media - Komputindo. + Server with FreeBSD 咫鶴猟, + 竃井斌 Elex Media Komputindo. @@ -184,7 +187,7 @@ FreeBSD: An Open-Source Operating System for Your Personal - Computer, 竃井斌 The Bit Tree Press, 2001. + Computer 竃井斌 The Bit Tree Press, 2001. ISBN: 0971204500 @@ -243,10 +246,10 @@ - Ohio State University - 園亟阻匯芸 UNIX - 初府來仁殻 旺戻工壓澣 HTML 才 PostScript 井云。 + Ohio State University 園亟阻匯芸 UNIX + 秘壇縮殻 旺戻工阻壓澣 HTML 才 + PostScript 鯉塀議井云。 @@ -452,9 +455,7 @@ (宸云慕議及屈嫗議 壓澎羆 頁 - FreeBSD Documentation Project 議匯何蛍 総翌 及湘嫗辛參壓 - 宸戦 孀欺。) + FreeBSD Documentation Project 議匯何蛍。) @@ -498,7 +499,7 @@ - 佚連芦畠圭中議歌深猟 + 芦畠圭中議歌深猟 From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 09:34:21 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 020E2E6B; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 09:34:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from taras@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D11268FC0C; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 09:34:20 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9V9YKNw005164; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 09:34:20 GMT (envelope-from taras@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from taras@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9V9YKfQ005160; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 09:34:20 GMT (envelope-from taras@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210310934.q9V9YKfQ005160@svn.freebsd.org> From: Taras Korenko Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 09:34:20 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39877 - head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 09:34:21 -0000 Author: taras Date: Wed Oct 31 09:34:20 2012 New Revision: 39877 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39877 Log: + include handbook/bsdinstall translation into the build process Modified: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/Makefile head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/book.xml head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/chapters.ent Modified: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/Makefile ============================================================================== --- head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/Makefile Wed Oct 31 09:28:40 2012 (r39876) +++ head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/Makefile Wed Oct 31 09:34:20 2012 (r39877) @@ -48,6 +48,50 @@ IMAGES_EN+= advanced-networking/isdn-twi IMAGES_EN+= advanced-networking/natd.eps IMAGES_EN+= advanced-networking/net-routing.pic IMAGES_EN+= advanced-networking/static-routes.pic +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-adduser1.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-adduser2.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-adduser3.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-boot-loader-menu.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-choose-mode.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-config-components.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-config-hostname.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-config-keymap.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-config-services.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-config-crashdump.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv4-dhcp.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv4.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv4-static.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv6.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv6-static.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-slaac.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-ipv4-dns.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-wireless-accesspoints.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-wireless-scan.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-wireless-wpa2setup.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-distfile-extracting.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-distfile-fetching.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-distfile-verifying.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-final-confirmation.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-finalconfiguration.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-final-modification-shell.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-keymap-select-default.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-mainexit.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-netinstall-files.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-netinstall-mirrorselect.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-part-entire-part.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-part-guided-disk.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-part-guided-manual.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-part-manual-addpart.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-part-manual-create.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-part-manual-partscheme.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-part-review.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-post-root-passwd.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-set-clock-local-utc.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-timezone-confirm.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-timezone-country.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-timezone-region.png +IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-timezone-zone.png IMAGES_EN+= install/adduser1.scr IMAGES_EN+= install/adduser2.scr IMAGES_EN+= install/adduser3.scr @@ -163,6 +207,7 @@ IMAGES_LIB+= callouts/10.png # XML content SRCS+= audit/chapter.xml SRCS+= book.xml +SRCS+= bsdinstall/chapter.xml SRCS+= colophon.xml SRCS+= advanced-networking/chapter.xml SRCS+= basics/chapter.xml Modified: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/book.xml Wed Oct 31 09:28:40 2012 (r39876) +++ head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/book.xml Wed Oct 31 09:34:20 2012 (r39877) @@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ &chap.introduction; &chap.install; + &chap.bsdinstall; &chap.basics; &chap.ports; &chap.x11; Modified: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/chapters.ent ============================================================================== --- head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/chapters.ent Wed Oct 31 09:28:40 2012 (r39876) +++ head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/chapters.ent Wed Oct 31 09:34:20 2012 (r39877) @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ + @@ -68,6 +69,9 @@ ]]> + +]]> ]]> From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 09:28:40 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E5354DD7; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 09:28:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from taras@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CA59C8FC08; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 09:28:40 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9V9SelE003903; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 09:28:40 GMT (envelope-from taras@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from taras@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9V9SeF1003901; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 09:28:40 GMT (envelope-from taras@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210310928.q9V9SeF1003901@svn.freebsd.org> From: Taras Korenko Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 09:28:40 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39876 - head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/bsdinstall X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Mailman-Approved-At: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 11:06:10 +0000 X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 09:28:41 -0000 Author: taras Date: Wed Oct 31 09:28:40 2012 New Revision: 39876 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39876 Log: + add russian translation of handbook/bsdinstall (orig.rev.: r39813) Added: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/bsdinstall/ head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/bsdinstall/Makefile (contents, props changed) head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml (contents, props changed) Added: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/bsdinstall/Makefile ============================================================================== --- /dev/null 00:00:00 1970 (empty, because file is newly added) +++ head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/bsdinstall/Makefile Wed Oct 31 09:28:40 2012 (r39876) @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +# +# Build the Handbook with just the content from this chapter. +# +# $FreeBSD$ +# Original revision: r39631 + +CHAPTERS= bsdinstall/chapter.xml + +VPATH= .. + +MASTERDOC= ${.CURDIR}/../${DOC}.${DOCBOOKSUFFIX} + +DOC_PREFIX?= ${.CURDIR}/../../../.. + +.include "../Makefile" Added: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- /dev/null 00:00:00 1970 (empty, because file is newly added) +++ head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml Wed Oct 31 09:28:40 2012 (r39876) @@ -0,0 +1,2695 @@ + + + + + + + Jim + Mock + 鯏嘖簒穆孀冨彖, 凖碗覗良斛彖 涸嘖扶力 佚凖佗啻 + + + + + + Randy + Pratt + 麩敖僧錨 冨和卅崚良, 僧遡冨 墨佗厦彖良 和歸 嘖簒穆孀 + sysinstall: + + + + + + Gavin + Atkinson + 誅厰屠塢厦徊 佻 bsdinstall: + + + + Warren + Block + + + + + + Taras + Korenko + 霤凖從 料 簒嗷防 凉挧: + + + + + 嘖僧徊 &os; 彭厶鰭 9.<replaceable>X</replaceable> 堆姪 + 佻敖良 + + + 誨壮防 和斛 + + installation + + &os; 佻嘖宋妄都嗔 侑腕塹 瓶佻蒙斛彖良 堙睦塹從 侑惑卅様亙 + 孑堊力徊. &os; 9.0-RELEASE 堆姪 佻敖良 嬲詫侈屠塹彖隣 + 孑堊力忿彬詫, 料旛彖斗挈 bsdinstall, + 塹 徠斗 冒 凖棉攸, 侑田枦嘖徼摂蛭 &os; 9.0-RELEASE, + 通 孑堊力徊 瓶佻蒙旁都嗔 sysinstall. + 榑詫 卅敖徒 椀瓶僧 卅堆堊 侑惑卅様亙 + bsdinstall. 鯀堆堊 孑堊力忿彬詫 + sysinstall 椀瓶僧 . + + 靉嗅 侑湟杜頻 榑惑 卅敖徒 忸 怠津堙 變壮: + + + + 訌 嗜敖宋壮 孑堊力從淮拇 力喇堙棉 通 &os;. + + + + + 鯀畋錨良 浜杜彖良 卅敖徒 崚嘖防 追嗚 從 &os;. + + + + 訌 攸侖嘖不 bsdinstall. + + + + 椀厦噎, 攸珍彖斗拇 孕斌不亙 + bsdinstall, 湟 藁 變挿壮 冒 料 良 + 墸党壮. + + + + 霤凖 侑湟杜錨 榑惑 卅敖徒 彖 療和範追溶: + + + + 靤淺堊墮 嗤瓶亘 佻陳賭嵒彖斗惑 和碗嫩彖良, 墨塹燮 + 侑斌素租墫 孑堊料很夫租溶 彖揺 彭厶鰭 &os;, 堊勃 嫗田不慯, + 湟 彖枦 和碗嫩彖良 佻陳賭嵒彖都嗔. + + + + + 和歸, 榑 瀕嘖簒肪鰭 佻 孑堊力徊 料佗啻隣 通 輿柯 + 倉班堙穆孀 &i386; (PC-嗜徑途塢輿). 鼠, 把 + 榑 療和範追溶, 怠蔦 珍隣 嬲惣僧頻 通 漬嫻蛭 侈壮届厖. 軼崢 + 孑堊力忿彬詫 榑浜 掴釦妖淋詫 溶杯 泰墮 療變挿不徒慘拇 卅斂扶頻, + 佻榑詫 瓶佻蒙旁編 榑 婆宋 冒 和歸 簒墨從柘墸, 療 冒 塹淮媽 + 佻杼馬徼 瀕嘖簒肪廟. + + + + + 痂仭卅堽拇 墟殿彖良 + + + 輊良輿蒙料 墨瞭蒜孀礎頻 + + 輊良輿蒙料 双仭卅堽叢 墨瞭蒜孀礎頻, 掴嘖壮淮叢 通 孑堊力徊 + &os;, 攸徂喇 彭厶鰭 &os; 双仭卅堽亙 倉班堙穆孀. + + 誨壮墨 冨模崚良 榑亙 瀕届厖礎鰭 珍力 嗅田媽殄 卅敖徒組. + 攸徂喇溶嘖 嗤腕和 孑堊力徊 &os; 彖 堊勃 溶崚 佻墟殿彖墮嗔 + 佻陳賭嵒彖斗拱 侑夫歪 CDROM, 療墨塹燮 嗅孺叢 — 單堙從 + 祖双堙. 鐶 榑詫 怠津 嗚惣僧 + . + + + &os;/&arch.i386; + + 簗 &os;/&arch.i386; 療和範追 486 侑話途嗜 斌 忸枦, 堊勃 + — 冒 揺良葉 64 轤 陏. 簗 啻溶 揺良輿蒙力 孑堊力徊 + 佻墟殿嫖墫 療 妖療 1.1 艪 嘛和歪力馬 妖嘖 料 崚嘖墨 + 追嗚. + + + 簗 孑堊凖忝蛭 墨熔慇堙厦 堆姪 榮禿穆夫隣 嗤腕和詫 + 佻忸枦良 侑鷲旌歪不徒慘腕塢 况妄都嗔 孥徒扶杜錨 和濺輿 陏 + 和濺輿 崚嘖墨馬 追嗚, 療崚棉 孑堊力徊 堆姪 泰嘖厦津篇墸媽歸馬 + 侑話途嗜卅. + + + + + &os;/&arch.amd64; + + 黎歸嘖徼都 鍔 北喪啻 侑話途嗜厦, 料 墨塹燮 溶崚 卅堆堊墮 + &os;/&arch.amd64;. 佚叟詫 侑瀕祖姪崛 侑話途嗜燮 AMD64, + 徊明涸 &amd.athlon;64, &amd.athlon;64-FX, &amd.opteron; 堆姪 + 力忸. + + 誅 徭碗詫 北喪嗾 侑話途嗜厦, 料 墨塹燮 卅堆堊都 + &os;/&arch.amd64;, 侑瀕祖姪崛 侑話途嗜燮 倉班堙穆孀 + &intel; EM64T. 霤凖淌輪 侑話途嗜厦 徊明涸都 嗅田媽殄 + 單妖篇墸: &intel; &core; 2 Duo, Quad, Extreme, + 單妖篇墸 &intel; &xeon; 3000, 5000 7000, 堊勃   + &intel; &core; i3, i5 i7. + + 縒棉 彖 墨熔慇堙 佻嘖厦杜 料 淺佯都 nVidia nForce3 + Pro-150, 塹 彖 療和範追溶 塰明淺墮 IO APIC + BIOS. 縒棉 通 榑惑 療 椀檀 BIOS, 塰明淺堙 ACPI + 椀賭礎貧領亙 喇嘖斗. 淺佯都 Pro-150 嗜津雙壮嗔 柯陀, + 通 墨塹燮 佻冒 療 嗾歸嘖徼都 瓶侑宋姪良. + + + + &os;/&arch.powerpc; &apple; &macintosh; + + 靉陳賭嵒彖脊嗔 徨 鼠賭彬僧嗚錨 喇嘖斗 &apple; &macintosh; + 徨墟賄領挈 USB. 簗 洋惑椀厦壇嗷碗隣 輿柯 途墮 佻陳賭嵋 + SMP. + + 馗厦 (32-舵) 溶崚 祖凖嗜彖墮 棉檜 佚叟拇 2 艪 陏. + 鄙 Blue & White PowerMac G3 療 佻陳賭嵒彖都嗔 &firewire;. + + + + &os;/&arch.sparc64; + + 靉陳賭嵒彖斗拇 &os;/&arch.sparc64; 喇嘖斗 佚凖淺嗅杜 + 侑賄穆 + FreeBSD/sparc64. + + 簗 &os;/&arch.sparc64; 墟殿嫖墫 堋徒慘拱 崚嘖防 追嗚. + 鄙 珍領拱 溶妖淋 療 從斃嵶腕塢 卅敖徒冱 追嗚 漬嫻亙 + 椀賭礎貧領亙 喇嘖斗亙. + + + + + 靉陳賭嵒彖斗賄 和碗嫩彖良 + + 痃班堙穆孀 孑墟亙嘖彖, 佻陳賭嵒彖斗拇 冒崢挈 凖棉斛 &os;, + 佚凖淺嗅杜 徳別 Hardware Notes. 譱別, 冒 侑宋斌, 料旛彖都嗔 + HARDWARE.TXT, 卅嗤鰐素租墫 墨厠砺詫 冒堊模播 + 孑堊力從淮惑 力喇堙妄. 阻崚 墨佗 嗤瓶冒 佻陳賭嵒彖斗惑 + 和碗嫩彖良 料範佃墫 料 嘖卅良壇 Release + Information 彭 啻編 &os;. + + + + + 霤凖 孑堊力徊亙 + + + 鹹徒訴堙 凖敕叟隣 墨佗 珍領挌 + + 鹹徒訴堙 凖敕叟隣 墨佗 徨堵 彖嵶挌 珍領挌 塹馬 墨熔慇堙卅, + 料 墨塹燮 侈僧敏嫖墫 孑堊力徊 &os;. 靤彭曼堙 侑蒜歪力嘖 + 凖敕叟隣 墨佗 掴 料涸盟 孑堊力徊. 霤凖 徇途杜錨 冨妖療良 + 料 追嗚 瀕嘖遡妄塹 &os; 攸侑腕不 佻辻彭雙津良, 力 冒 塹蒙墨 + 冨妖療良 怠蔦 徇途杜, 塹 塒杜不 蛭 孛 怠津 療從斃嵶. + + + + 鯏柯堙 釦珍 孑堊力徂墮 &os; + + 縒棉 &os; 怠津 田瀕嘖彭領亙 孑堊力很杜力 椀賭礎貧領亙 喇嘖斗亙, + 藁 怠津 攸良輿墮 彭嗹 崚嘖防 追嗚, 塹 溶崚堙 嗟徒 侑椀孑塢墮 榑 + 卅敖徒. 醢 途棉 &os; 怠津 卅敖徒冱 追嗚 漬嫻浜 椀賭礎貧領挈 + 喇嘖斗鼠, 塹 從 徠斗 孑堊力徊 彖 佻料掴舵墫 佻良輿良 侑瀕檀佻 + 卅畋錨良 追嗚. + + + 鯀敖徒 追嗚 通 &os;/&arch.i386; &os;/&arch.amd64; + + 途 和濺 崚嘖防 追嗚 溶崚 泰墮 卅敖徒杜 料 洋崚嘖從 + 涸嘖妬. 塢 涸嘖 料旛彖脊嗔 卅敖徒鼠. + + 縒墮 鍔 嗤腕和 津姪良 追嗚 料 卅敖徒. 卅追檀藁隣 + 嗤腕和 — Master Boot Record + (MBR) — + 頒僧不 堊駄秒 卅敖徒, 徑倒狙殳 掴 淌壅凖 佚叟扶隣 + 卅敖徒. (阻 嗅嵒模嗹 瓶塹夘淌嗚, 湟 從 &os; + 榑 卅敖徒 料旛彖脊嗔 嗅訴啻揺.) 斃嵶 + 喇壞礎鰭, 墨塹燮 淌壅凖 卅敖徒 療掴嘖壮淮, 佻榑詫 歪瀕 冨 + 佚叟扶隣 卅敖徒 溶崚 泰墮 侑砺卅歸 卅營敏杜隣 + 卅敖徒. 燐墟 卅營敏杜力馬 卅敖徒 溶崚 泰墮 嗜敖僧 + 療嗚鰐慄 模派淌嗚蛭 卅敖徒. 鯏旁蒙塢簒摂叢 + 嘖簒穆孀 忸婆冂不 療洋惑 療嬲明崚, 力 堊墨彖 藁 途墮. + + 麩敖僧錨 疎棉遅 鯀敖徒 GUID (GUID + Partition Table, GPT) + — 榑 堆姪 力忸 侑腕塹 嗤腕和 津姪良 追嗚. 阻崚 力忸 + 嗤腕和 (GPT) 佻 + 嘔宋療良 墟祖秒貧領挈 嗤腕和詫 卅畋錨良 (MBR) + 馬卅敖 堆姪 派陀品. 鯀嗤厦嘖卅裡領拇 凖遡冨礎鰭 + GPT 佻旌鰐兩 嗜敖宋壮 掴 128 卅敖徒 料 歪力 + 追嗚, 堙 啻踊 瓶北折叢 療和範追溶嘖 嗜敖僧頻 療嫩和隣 嗾殞腕堙 + 料佻掴舵 模派淌嗚蛭 追嗚. + + + 酖墨塹燮 嘖倉拇 椀賭礎貧領拇 喇嘖斗, 料侑浜賭 + &windows; XP, 療 嗜徑途塢踊 嗜 喩斗亙 GPT. + 縒棉 料 歪瀕 追嗚 療和範追溶 孑堊力徂墮 &os; 嗜徑途堽 堊墨 + 椀賭礎貧領亙 喇嘖斗亙, 塹 嗅田嫖 從嗤鰐憙彖墮嗔 喩斗亙 + MBR. + + + 黌僧珍參力葉 攸拝孳淺釦 &os; 療和範追 佚叟扶隣 卅敖徒 + (MBR) 斌 GPT 卅敖徒. + (鐶卅塢堙嗹 攸 堆姪 佻漬和力 瀕届厖礎錨 + 侑話途單 攸拝孳防 &os;.) 縒棉 徨 佚叟扶隣 斌 + GPT 卅敖徒 孛 攸津篇墸彖隣, 塹 通 &os; 歪瀕 + 冨 良 療和範追溶 怠津 腕從堆追墮. + + 輊良輿蒙料 孑堊力徊 &os; 攸良輿都 良 洋惑 良 輿模 + — 1 艪 追嗚從馬 侑腕墟僧嘖彖. 鐵料墨, 榑 + 淌輪 揺良輿蒙料 孑堊力徊, 侑阻塢淌嗚 + 療 腕堊很兩歔 嘛和歪力馬 妖嘖. 睿姪 凖遡瓶塢淮挈 揺良葉溶 + 况妄都嗔 3 艪 妥 拝粗扶途墨 佻柘瓶堙踊, 途棉 怠津 + 瓶佻蒙斛彖墮嗔 拝粗扶途冒 佻柘瓶堙輿, 塹 5 艪 斌 堆姪. + 黐和歪力 侑腕墟僧嘖從 堊勃 佻墟殿嫖墫 侑斌崚良冤 墟都愽 + 棉. + + 簗 嗜敖僧頻 卅敖徒 嗾歸嘖徼都 卅變蕨岱惣錨 + 嘛和歪力 卅嗤厦嘖卅倫斗挌 墨様賭淌嗚蛭 + 孕斌不. + GParted + Live 榑 嘛和歪力 卅嗤厦嘖卅倫斗拱 攸拝孳淮拱 追嘖夘怠塢, + 墨塹燮 徊明淌 凖珍穆碗 卅敖徒 GParted. 阻崚 GParted 徊明淌 + 洋惑錨 漬嫻錨 追嘖夘怠塢忸 Live CD Linux. + + + 塢棉壅 通 嗜敖僧頻 卅敖徒 溶杯 佻徠田不 彖柯 珍領拇. + 靉榑詫 喞徒訴堙 佻摸媽 凖敕叟燐 墨佗 侑彭曼堙 釘 壇模嘖力嘖 + 佚凖 溶追読冒檀妬 卅敖徒 追嗚. + + + 鑰凖津姪領拇 墟嫩力嘖 嗜嘖宋妄都 冨妖療良 卅斃賭 卅敖徒 + µsoft; Vista. 堊防 嗅孺叢 溶崚 侑蒜歪不慯 + 孑堊力從淮拱 CDROM 啻溶 µsoft; Vista. + + + 蚌佻蒙斛彖良 嗾歸嘖徼摂吐 卅敖徒 + + 誅熔慇堙 闢 &windows; 浜電 崚嘖防 追嗚 卅斃賭詫 40 艪, + 追嗚 卅畋不 料 鍔 卅敖徒 佻 20 艪. &windows; 浜杜嫖 蛭 + 追嗚鼠 C: D:. + 鄙 追嗚 C: 珍領挈 攸倫塹 10 艪, + 料 追嗚 D: — 5 艪. + + 霤凖妖歸良 珍領挌 追嗚 D: 料 追嗚 + C: 腕從堆崢租 徭碗亙 卅敖徒 通 孑堊力徊 + &os;. + + + + 妖輪枦良 卅斃賭 嗾歸嘖徼摂吐 卅敖徒 + + 誅熔慇堙 闢 &windows; 浜電 崚嘖防 追嗚 卅斃賭詫 + 40 艪, 料 墨塹厦 嗜敖僧 歪瀕 堆蒙柤 卅敖徒, 攸良輿摂品 彭嗹 + 崚嘖防 追嗚. &windows; 浜杜嫖 榑 卅敖徒 追嗚詫 + C:. 鄙 榑詫 卅敖徒 珍領拇 攸良輿脊 + 15 艪. 誅療淮叢 壇蒙 — 墸途塢 通 &windows; 卅敖徒 + 卅斃賭詫 20 艪, 徭碗亙 卅敖徒 卅斃賭詫 20 艪 + 攸津篇墸彖墮 通 孑堊力徊 &os;. + + 靉掴体賄 佚凖卅嗤凖津姪良 溶嵶 忸佻摸不 歪良 冨 鍔嬌 + 嗤腕和. + + + + 鹹徒訴堙 凖敕叟燐 墨佗 珍領挌 彖枦 &windows;. 篩姪, + 佚凖孑堊力徂堙 &windows;, 嗜敖宋 從 徠斗 瀕嘖遡妄檀 卅敖徒 + 卅斃賭詫 20 艪. + + + + 蚌佻蒙旁編 孕斌不 凖珍穆敏彖良 卅敖徒 (料佻掴舵 + GParted) 通 嬪杜憖杜頻 卅敖徒 + &windows;, 腕從堆追忝斗嗔 侑腕墟僧嘖彭 嗜敖訴堙 力忸 + 卅敖徒 通 孑堊力徊 &os;. + + + + + 鯀敖徒 追嗚, 嗜津雙掃錨 卅變拇 椀賭礎貧領拇 喇嘖斗, 津盟脊 + 從斃嵶亙 攸拝孳釦 佻 忸堆簒 歪力 冨 浜点殄飯 椀賭礎貧領挌 + 喇嘖斗. 疚慥賭料塢徇拱 嗤腕和, 佻旌鰐兩殄 攸拝孛壮 療嗚鰐慄 + 椀賭礎貧領挌 喇嘖斗 歪力 塹 崚 徠斗, 椀瓶僧 卅敖徒, + 料旛彖斗詫 + + virtualization. + + + + + 麩妥夘堙 瀕届厖礎廟 單堙忸 料嘖厦碧組 + + 酖墨塹燮 彖夘僧堊 孑堊力徊 &os; 通 攸拝孳防 徳別 療和範追溶 + 料棉淺 嗜田瀕杜頻 單墮. 蚓嘖遡妄塹 攸侑腕不 瀕届厖礎廟 + 佻痛明淌良 通 料嘖厦碧 嗜田瀕杜頻 單墮 淌凖 瀕堙卞妬 + Ethernet (淌凖 冒妥蒙隣 溶津 斌 溶津 DSL 瀕堙卞妬嗜 + Ethernet). + + 簗 宋塹輿塢淌嗚惑 墨瞭蒜孀敏彖良 單堙忸 瀕堙卞妬嗜 涸嘖 + 侑浜杜囘墫 侑塹墨 DHCP. 縒棉 + 佻痛明涸斗亙 單塢 單叟瓶 DHCP 墫孕嘖徼都, + 瀕届厖礎廟 佻痛明淌良 療和範追溶 忱冱 喇嘖斗力馬 祖揺良嘖卅塹卅 + 斌 侑彖閉賭 蚓堙厠都. + + + 蚓届厖礎頻 佻痛明淌良 單塢 + + + IP 祖凖 + + + + 軈嗚 佻柘都 + + + + IP 祖凖 枳切 佻 嬪鰐涸良 + + + + 簣妖領賄 浜 模冒蒙力 單塢 + + + + IP 祖凖 DNS 單叟賭/單叟賭 + + + + + + + 靤彭曼堙 嘛田杜頻 和 和料簒崚領挌 柯陀組 &os; + + 莽墹 侑賄穆 &os; 堆凖墫 攸 塹, 湟和 冒崢拱 凖棉 &os; + 泰 料嘖鰐慄 嘖疎斌慘挈, 料嗚鰐慄 榑 從斃嵶, 柯陀 佻厦 + 徊卅潰彖脊嗔 侑話途 卅斷疎塰. 淌輪 凖痛蛭 嗅孺叢 榑 柯陀 + 很頻脊 料 侑話途 孑堊力徊. 訌 塹蒙墨 榑 侑和姪踊 和料簒嵒彖脊嗔 + 瓶侑宋妄脊嗔, 蛭 椀瓶僧錨 佻仭珍都 嗜和歸良 和 柯陀組 + &os;, 料範佃殄途 料 啻編 &os;. 靤彭曼堙 嗜和歸良 + 和 柯陀組 佚凖 孑堊力徊亙 嫗田不途, 湟 墫孕嘖徼脊 + 侑和姪踊, 墨塹燮 溶杯 攸墟藁孕 孑堊力徊. + + 蚓届厖礎頻 徨堵 凖棉攸, 徊明涸 嗜和歸良 和 柯陀組 + 冒崢惑 凖棉攸, 溶崚 泰墮 料閉杜 料 嘖卅良壇 瀕届厖礎鰭 凖棉攸 + 彭 啻編 &os;. + + + + 靉椎塹徊 孑堊力從淮惑 力喇堙妄 瀕届厖礎鰭 + + 嘖僧徊 &os; 料淺料都嗔 攸拝孳防 墨熔慇堙卅 孑堊力從淮惑 + 力喇堙妄, 怠椿 塹 CD, DVD 斌 USB 凸奴-料墨佗堙蒙. 蚓嘖遡妄塹 + — 榑 療 堊 侑惑卅様, 墨塹簒 溶嵶 攸侖嘖不 冨 漬嫻亙 + 椀賭礎貧領亙 喇嘖斗. + + 掴佻摸杜錨 嘖僧珍參力葉 孑堊力從淮詫 力喇堙明, 墨塹燮 + 嗜津雙不 墨佗 徨堵 孑堊力從淮挌 徳別 &os;, 堊勃 嗾歸嘖徼都 + 彖夘僧, 侑田料變挿杜隣 瓶北折不徒慘 通 攸拝孳防 料旛彖斗拱 + bootonly. 嘖僧從淮拱 力喇堙蒙 bootonly + 療 嗜津雙不 墨佗 瀕嘖遡妄檀藁隣 徳別, 攸拝孛租 蛭 冨 單塢 + 從 徠斗 孑堊力徊. 靉榑詫 和卅 bootonly CD 馬卅敖 妖輪枦 和濺溶, + 堊勃 侑 吐 瓶佻蒙斛彖良 攸拝孛狙墫 棉檜 療和範追踊 徳別, + 堙 啻踊 嬪杜憖租墫 料拝孳冒 料 單堙從 嗜田瀕杜錨. + + 誅佗 和卅斛 孑堊力從淮挌 力喇堙姪 料範佃墫 料 + 彭 啻編 + &os;. + + + 縒棉 彖 孛 浜電墫 墨佗 &os; 料 CDROM, DVD, 斌 + USB 凸奴-料墨佗堙姪, 塹 良崚嗅田媽殄 堙睦 溶嵶 + 椀孑塢墮. + + + CD- DVD-和卅旛 &os; 况妄脊嗔 攸拝孳淮挈. 簗 孑堊力徊 + 療和範追 歪瀕 冨 良. 双布不 和卅 料 CD 斌 DVD 追嗚 侑 佻溶殄 + 侑惑卅様 通 攸佗喇 CD, 墨塹卅 途墮 彖枦 堙釦歸 椀賭礎貧領亙 + 喇嘖斗. + + 簗 嗜敖僧頻 攸拝孳淮惑 凸奴-料墨佗堙妄 忸佻摸不 嗅田媽殄 + 杼派: + + + + 靉盲淌良 和卅攸 通 凸奴-料墨佗堙妄 + + 鐶卅旛 通 凸奴-料墨佗堙妄 通 &os; 9.0-RELEASE 堆姪 + 佻敖良 溶杯 泰墮 嗚挿僧 冒堊模覗 + ISO-IMAGES/ + 佻 祖凖嗾 ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/arch/arch/ISO-IMAGES/version/&os;-version-RELEASE-arch-memstick.img. + 鼠杜不 arch + version 嗜墸都嘖彭領 料 倉班堙穆孀 + 力妖 彭厶鰭 墨塹簒 忸 侈僧敏嫖堙 孑堊力徂墮. 鄙侑浜賭, + 和卅旛 通 凸奴-料墨佗堙姪 &os;/&arch.i386; 9.0-RELEASE + 料範佃墫 料 . + + + 簗 &os; 8.X 堆姪 卅領蛭 + 彭厶品 瓶佻蒙旁都嗔 瀕亙 侖墮 冒堊模馬. 篥堊棉 攸拝孳防 + 孑堊力徊 &os; 8.X 堆姪 + 卅領蛭 彭厶品 椀瓶僧 . + + + 虱 和卅攸 通 凸奴-料墨佗堙妄 浜電 嗾篤彬 + .img. 訌堊模 ISO-IMAGES/ 嗜津雙不 椀凖津味領賄 + 墨棉淌嘖從 卅變挌 和卅斛, 忸堆 墨遼凖堽惑 和卅攸 攸徂喇 + 孑堊料很夫租溶 彭厶鰭 &os;, 療墨塹燮 嗅孺叢 — + 双仭卅堽惑 和途佚淌良. + + + 霤凖 侑歪鰐崚良斗 喞徒訴堙 凖敕叟燐 + 墨佗 珍領挌 凸奴-料墨佗堙妄, 堊 冒 嗅田媽歔 + 侑話田孀 嬶扶塹嵒 蛭. + + + + + 双瓶 和卅攸 料 凸奴-料墨佗堙蒙 + + + 蚌佻蒙斛彖良 &os; 通 攸佗喇 和卅攸 + + + 良崚嗅田媽歸 侑浜賭 佻冒攸力 瓶佻蒙斛彖良 + /dev/da0 冒淌嘖彭 + 孑墟亙嘖彖, 料 墨塹厦 侑鷲旌歪不嗔 攸佗嗹. 掴嘖彭曼堙嗹 + 塹, 湟 壇姪從 孑墟亙嘖從 忸岱僧 彭厠, 瀕挿 忸 溶崚堙 + 佻徠田不 嗾歸嘖徼摂錨 珍領拇. + + + + 双瓶 和卅攸 侑 佻溶殄 &man.dd.1; + + 譱別 .img 療 况妄都嗔 和掵隣 徳別詫. + 塹 和卅 徨吐 嗜津雙浜惑 + 凸奴-料墨佗堙妄. 塹 徳別 療 溶崚 + 泰墮 侑腕塹 嗚椀敏彖領挈 佻掴体 和掵力葉 徳別, 藁 掴網杜 + 泰墮 攸佗啻 療佻嘔田嘖彭領 料 壇姪從 孑墟亙嘖從 侑 佻溶殄 + &man.dd.1;: + + &prompt.root; dd if=&os;-9.0-RELEASE-&arch.i386;-memstick.img of=/dev/da0 bs=64k + + + + + 蚌佻蒙斛彖良 &windows; 通 攸佗喇 和卅攸 + + + 掴嘖彭曼堙嗹 侑宋斌慘腕塢 忸堆卅 怠没 追嗚, + 嬲惣掀租溶 冒 壇姪從 孑墟亙嘖從, 瀕挿 忸 佚凖攸佗枦堙 + 佻徠田不 嗾歸嘖徼摂錨 珍領拇. + + + + 靉盲淌良 <application>Image Writer 通 + &windows;</application> + + Image Writer 通 &windows; + — 榑 嘛和歪力 卅嗤厦嘖卅倫斗賄 侑斌崚良, 侑 佻溶殄 + 墨塹厦馬 溶嵶 墨厰屠堽 攸佗啻墮 和卅 料 凸奴-料墨佗堙蒙. + 麕挿訴堙 吐 + + 嗜頒僧不 明怠 追凖穆碗廟. + + + + 双瓶 和卅攸 侑 佻溶殄 Image Writer + + 詭彬良堙 鍔爽潰 料 彬藁謀 + Win32DiskImager 通 攸侖嗚 + 侑斌崚良. 掴嘖彭曼堙嗹, 湟 怠没 追嗚, 塹岱爽租輿 + 堆睦 Device, 嗜墸都嘖徼都 + 孑墟亙嘖徼 凸奴-料墨佗堙妄. 詭彬良堙 料 彬藁謀 仭佶亙 + 忸妥夘堙 和卅, 墨塹燮 怠津 攸佗啻 料 凸奴-料墨佗堙蒙. + 鄙嵳不 卜椀釦 [ Save ] 通 + 佻辻彭雙津良 忸堆卅 浜杜 徳別. 靤彭曼堙, 湟 徨 彭厠, + 堊勃 湟 療 塰燮壅 追凖穆碗品 凸奴-料墨佗堙妄 漬嫻蛭 + 亘料. 誅把 徨 馬塹從, 料嵳不 卜椀釦 + [ Write ] 通 攸佗喇 和卅攸 + 料 凸奴-料墨佗堙蒙. + + + + + + + 嘖僧徊 追嗚都 堆姪 療 佻陳賭嵒彖都嗔. + + + 登賭 忸 馬塹忸 料涸墮 孑堊力徊 &os;. + + + + + 鄙涸模 孑堊力徊 + + + 靉 嬪鰐涸良, 孑堊力忿彬 療 冨妖倫都 珍領拇 料 彖柯 追嗚組 掴 堙 + 佻, 佻冒 忸 療 孥苗不 嗅田媽歸 嗜和歸良: + + Your changes will now be written to disk. If you +have chosen to overwrite existing data, it will +be PERMANENTLY ERASED. Are you sure you want to +commit your changes? + + 嘖僧徊 溶崚 泰墮 侑賭彖料 明堆 溶妖淋 掴 佻况姪良 榑惑 + 侑田孃凖崢杜頻, 侑 榑詫 嗜津雙浜賄 追嗚 冨妖療力 療 怠津. 縒棉 + 忸 和途佻墨杜 堙, 湟 湟-塹 泰模 料嘖厦杜 療彭厠, 塹 忸 溶崚堙 + 侑腕塹 忸北折不 墨熔慇堙 掴 榑惑 嗜和歸良, 侑 榑詫 良冒防 + 佻徠砥津良 嗾歸嘖徼摂蛭 珍領挌 療 侑鷲斛閉都. + + + + 素簒數 + + + 素簒數 料 &i386; &arch.amd64; + + + + 縒棉 忸 佻椎塹徂棉 攸拝孳淮拱 + USB-料墨佗堙蒙, 冒 椀瓶僧 , 塹 徨堊忤堙 吐 USB + 芭土掴 佚凖 徊明淌良斗 墨熔慇堙卅. + + 縒棉 忸 攸拝孛租堙嗹 CDROM, 塹 彖 療和範追溶 怠津 + 徊明淺墮 墨熔慇堙 侑 佚叟亙 從斃嵶腕塢 徨堊徂墮 CD + 追嗚. + + + + 鄙嘖厦編 彖柎 輿柯燐 料 攸拝孳釦 CDROM 斌 USB, + 攸徂喇溶嘖 塹馬, 冒墨 孑墟亙嘖從 瓶佻蒙旁都嗔 通 + 孑堊力徊. 鄙嘖厦碧 + BIOS + 佻旌鰐兩 忸岱壮 墨遼凖堽賄 攸拝孳淮賄 孑墟亙嘖從. + 睿蒙柯林墸 喇嘖斗 堊勃 侑田腕堊很兩 從斃嵶腕墮 忸岱壮 + 攸拝孳淮賄 孑墟亙嘖從 從 徠斗 攸侖嗚, 涸嘖 榑 從斃嵶腕墮 + 阻塢徂簒都嗔 佻 料崛塢 北宋布 F10, + F11, F12 斌 + Escape. + + + + 縒棉 彖 墨熔慇堙 攸拝孛租墫 冒 和掵力 攸侖嗚租 + 嗾歸嘖徼摂媽 椀賭礎貧領媽 喇嘖斗, 塹: + + + + 簓嗚 療 泰 徨堊很杜 攸駄素徠斗杜力. 鑽堊忤堙 吐 + 侑夫歪 佻侑和嬖堙 佚凖攸拝孳不 彖 墨熔慇堙. + + + + 鯀療 徇途杜隣 冨妖療良 BIOS + 療 嘔疎堊棉. 靉侑和嬖堙 佻徭碗不 杼 料嘖厦碧 BIOS 佻冒 + 療 佻盲淺堙 療和範追踊 佻厮掴 攸拝孳防. + + + + 想 隣療枸品 BIOS 療 佻陳賭嵒彖都 + 攸拝孳釦 浜点歸馬嗔 攸拝孳淮惑 料墨佗堙妄. 榑詫 嗅孺租 + 溶嵶 瓶佻蒙斛彖墮 Plop Boot + Manager 通 攸拝孳防 堆姪 嘖倉挌 輿柯 CD + 斌 USB. + + + + + + &os; 料淮都 攸拝孛壮慯. 縒棉 忸 攸拝孛租堙嗹 CDROM, + 忸 孥苗不 佻塹 嗜和歸良, 佻掴体拱 嗅田媽歸葉 (瀕届厖礎頻 + 彭厶頻 椀斈杜): + + Booting from CD-ROM... +645MB medium detected +CD Loader 1.2 + +Building the boot loader arguments +Looking up /BOOT/LOADER... Found +Relocating the loader and the BTX +Starting the BTX loader + +BTX loader 1.00 BTX version is 1.02 +Consoles: internal video/keyboard +BIOS CD is cd0 +BIOS drive C: is disk0 +BIOS drive D: is disk1 +BIOS 636kB/261056kB available memory + +FreeBSD/i386 bootstrap loader, Revision 1.1 + +Loading /boot/defaults/loader.conf +/boot/kernel/kernel text=0x64daa0 data=0xa4e80+0xa9e40 syms=[0x4+0x6cac0+0x4+0x88e9d] +\ + + + 鑚和卅崛都嗔 妖寮 攸拝孳淺冒 &os;: + +
      + 軼寮 攸拝孳淺冒 &os; + + + + + + +
      + + 掎追堙 津嗔墮 單釦猟 斌 料嵳不 + Enter. +       +       +       + + + 素簒數 &macintosh; &powerpc; + + 鄙 堆蒙柯林墸 輿柯 嫩賭嵒彖良 北宋布 C + 料 北宋描壞凖 從 徠斗 料涸蒙力 攸拝孳防 阻塢徂簒都 攸拝孳釦 CD. + 蚓挿, 嫩賭嵒彖編 + + Command + Option + O + F + , + 斌 + + Windows + Alt + O + F + + 料 療-&apple; 北宋描壞卅. 鄙 侑蒜盟枦良 0 > + 忻田不 + + boot cd:,\ppc\loader cd:0 + + 簗 Xserves 妥 北宋描壞, 變阻詫慥途 攸拝孳墨 Open + Firmware, 墨塹卅 椀瓶僧 料 + 啻編 佻陳賭嵋 + &apple;. + + + + 素簒數 &sparc64; + + 睿蒙柯林墸 喇嘖斗 &sparc64; 料嘖厦杜 料 宋塹輿塢淌嗚媽 + 攸拝孳釦 崚嘖墨馬 追嗚. 簗 塹馬, 湟和 孑堊力徂墮 &os;, 彖 + 佻墟殿嫖墫 忸佻摸不 攸拝孳釦 佻 單塢 斌 CDROM, 湟 佻漬惣嬪砺租 + 佻盲淌良 掴嘖孃 + PROM + (OpenFirmware). + + 簗 塹馬, 湟和 佻盲淺墮 掴嘖孃 PROM, + 佚凖拝孳不 喇嘖斗 掴崢不途 佻况姪良 攸拝孳淮挌 嗜和歸良. + 苗 嗜和歸良 攸徂喇 溶津棉 輿柯隣, 力 掴網杜 忸婆冂都 佻掴体 + 嗅田媽歸葉: + + Sun Blade 100 (UltraSPARC-IIe), Keyboard Present +Copyright 1998-2001 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. +OpenBoot 4.2, 128 MB memory installed, Serial #51090132. +Ethernet address 0:3:ba:b:92:d4, Host ID: 830b92d4. + + 縒棉 彖杼 喇嘖斗 侑歪鰐崛都 攸拝孛壮慯 崚嘖墨馬 追嗚, 塹 + 湟和 佻盲淺墮 侑蒜盟枦良 PROM 彖 療和範追溶 + 料崛墮 料 北宋描壞凖 L1A + 斌 StopA, + 斌 崚 佻嗅壮 喇芭遡 BREAK 淌凖 佻嗅田彖堙蒙燐 + 墨林鰐 (瓶佻蒙旁, 料侑浜賭, ~# + &man.tip.1; 斌 &man.cu.1;). 靤蒜盟枦良 忸婆冂不 佻掴体 + 嗅田媽歸葉: + + + + + + + + ok +ok {0} + + + + 靤蒜盟枦良, 塹岱爽狙歸途 料 喇嘖斗組 歪良 壇淋卅蒙隣 + 侑話途嗜厦. + + + + 靤蒜盟枦良, 塹岱爽狙歸途 料 洋惑椀厦壇嗷碗隣 (SMP) + 喇嘖斗組, 檀寅 嬲惣掀租 料 墨棉淌嘖從 阻塢徇挌 壇淋卅蒙隣 + 侑話途嗜厦. + + + + + 鄙 榑詫 榑双 徨堊忤堙 CDROM 侑夫歪 料妥夘堙 boot + cdrom 侑蒜盟枦良 PROM. + + +       + + + 靤腕溶墟 凖旁蒙堊堊 椀凖津姪良 孑墟亙嘖 (device probe) + + 掀歪浜拇 料 榾卅 從 徠斗 料涸蒙力 攸拝孳防 喇嘖斗 佻嗅田良 + 仭簒 嗜堙 嘖厦 嗜頒僧兩墫, 侑 療和範追溶嘖 溶杯 泰墮 + 侑腕溶墟杜. + + 塹泰 侑腕溶墟都 嗜津雙浜賄 怠禿卅, 料嵳不 + Scroll Lock. 塹 徊明淺 凖嵒 怠禿卅 侑亘簒塰. + 篩姪, 通 侑腕溶墟 嗜頒僧杜隣 嗜和歸良 忸 溶崚堙 瓶佻蒙斛彖墮 + 北宋布 料徂覗檀 斌 北宋布 PageUp + PageDown. 塹泰 忸編 冨 凖嵒輿 侑腕溶墟 怠禿卅 + 料嵳不 倒 卅 Scroll Lock. + + 北折不 侑亘簒塰 榾卅領惑 怠禿卅 侑腕溶墟不 嗜和歸良, + 墨塹燮 泰棉 忸堙嗄杜 榾卅料 從 徠斗 椀凖津姪良 孑墟亙嘖 冂厦. + 孥苗不 堙睦, 佻掴体拱 , + 歪料墨 吐 嗜津雙浜賄 怠津 毀扶壮慯 攸徂喇溶嘖 墨熔姪穆 + 孑墟亙嘖, 孑堊力很杜隣 彖 墨熔慇堙. + +
      + 賓扶隣 忸從 嗜和歸良 椀凖津姪良 孑墟亙嘖 + + Copyright (c) 1992-2011 The FreeBSD Project. +Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 + The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. +FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation. +FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE #0 r225473M: Sun Sep 11 16:07:30 BST 2011 + root@psi:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 +CPU: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU T9400 @ 2.53GHz (2527.05-MHz K8-class CPU) + Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x10676 Family = 6 Model = 17 Stepping = 6 + Features=0xbfebfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE> + Features2=0x8e3fd<SSE3,DTES64,MON,DS_CPL,VMX,SMX,EST,TM2,SSSE3,CX16,xTPR,PDCM,SSE4.1> + AMD Features=0x20100800<SYSCALL,NX,LM> + AMD Features2=0x1<LAHF> + TSC: P-state invariant, performance statistics +real memory = 3221225472 (3072 MB) +avail memory = 2926649344 (2791 MB) +Event timer "LAPIC" quality 400 +ACPI APIC Table: <TOSHIB A0064 > +FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 2 CPUs +FreeBSD/SMP: 1 package(s) x 2 core(s) + cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID: 0 + cpu1 (AP): APIC ID: 1 +ioapic0: Changing APIC ID to 1 +ioapic0 <Version 2.0> irqs 0-23 on motherboard +kbd1 at kbdmux0 +acpi0: <TOSHIB A0064> on motherboard +acpi0: Power Button (fixed) +acpi0: reservation of 0, a0000 (3) failed +acpi0: reservation of 100000, b6690000 (3) failed +Timecounter "ACPI-safe" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 850 +acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0xd808-0xd80b on acpi0 +cpu0: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0 +ACPI Warning: Incorrect checksum in table [ASF!] - 0xFE, should be 0x9A (20110527/tbutils-282) +cpu1: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0 +pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0 +pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0 +vgapci0: <VGA-compatible display> port 0xcff8-0xcfff mem 0xff400000-0xff7fffff,0xe0000000-0xefffffff irq 16 at device 2.0 on pci0 +agp0: <Intel GM45 SVGA controller> on vgapci0 +agp0: aperture size is 256M, detected 131068k stolen memory +vgapci1: <VGA-compatible display> mem 0xffc00000-0xffcfffff at device 2.1 on pci0 +pci0: <simple comms> at device 3.0 (no driver attached) +em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection 7.2.3> port 0xcf80-0xcf9f mem 0xff9c0000-0xff9dffff,0xff9fe000-0xff9fefff irq 20 at device 25.0 on pci0 +em0: Using an MSI interrupt +em0: Ethernet address: 00:1c:7e:6a:ca:b0 +uhci0: <Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB controller> port 0xcf60-0xcf7f irq 16 at device 26.0 on pci0 +usbus0: <Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB controller> on uhci0 +uhci1: <Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB controller> port 0xcf40-0xcf5f irq 21 at device 26.1 on pci0 +usbus1: <Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB controller> on uhci1 +uhci2: <Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB controller> port 0xcf20-0xcf3f irq 19 at device 26.2 on pci0 +usbus2: <Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB controller> on uhci2 +ehci0: <Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xff9ff800-0xff9ffbff irq 19 at device 26.7 on pci0 +usbus3: EHCI version 1.0 +usbus3: <Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller> on ehci0 +hdac0: <Intel 82801I High Definition Audio Controller> mem 0xff9f8000-0xff9fbfff irq 22 at device 27.0 on pci0 +pcib1: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> irq 17 at device 28.0 on pci0 +pci1: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib1 +iwn0: <Intel(R) WiFi Link 5100> mem 0xff8fe000-0xff8fffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci1 +pcib2: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> irq 16 at device 28.1 on pci0 +pci2: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib2 +pcib3: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> irq 18 at device 28.2 on pci0 +pci4: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib3 +pcib4: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 30.0 on pci0 +pci5: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib4 +cbb0: <RF5C476 PCI-CardBus Bridge> at device 11.0 on pci5 +cardbus0: <CardBus bus> on cbb0 +pccard0: <16-bit PCCard bus> on cbb0 +isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 31.0 on pci0 +isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0 +ahci0: <Intel ICH9M AHCI SATA controller> port 0x8f58-0x8f5f,0x8f54-0x8f57,0x8f48-0x8f4f,0x8f44-0x8f47,0x8f20-0x8f3f mem 0xff9fd800-0xff9fdfff irq 19 at device 31.2 on pci0 +ahci0: AHCI v1.20 with 4 3Gbps ports, Port Multiplier not supported +ahcich0: <AHCI channel> at channel 0 on ahci0 +ahcich1: <AHCI channel> at channel 1 on ahci0 +ahcich2: <AHCI channel> at channel 4 on ahci0 +acpi_lid0: <Control Method Lid Switch> on acpi0 +battery0: <ACPI Control Method Battery> on acpi0 +acpi_button0: <Power Button> on acpi0 +acpi_acad0: <AC Adapter> on acpi0 +acpi_toshiba0: <Toshiba HCI Extras> on acpi0 +acpi_tz0: <Thermal Zone> on acpi0 +attimer0: <AT timer> port 0x40-0x43 irq 0 on acpi0 +Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0 +Event timer "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 100 +atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> port 0x60,0x64 irq 1 on acpi0 +atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0 +kbd0 at atkbd0 +atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED] +psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0 +psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED] +psm0: model GlidePoint, device ID 0 +atrtc0: <AT realtime clock> port 0x70-0x71 irq 8 on acpi0 +Event timer "RTC" frequency 32768 Hz quality 0 +hpet0: <High Precision Event Timer> iomem 0xfed00000-0xfed003ff on acpi0 +Timecounter "HPET" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 950 +Event timer "HPET" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 450 +Event timer "HPET1" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 440 +Event timer "HPET2" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 440 +Event timer "HPET3" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 440 +uart0: <16550 or compatible> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0 +sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0 +sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300> +vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0 +ppc0: cannot reserve I/O port range +est0: <Enhanced SpeedStep Frequency Control> on cpu0 +p4tcc0: <CPU Frequency Thermal Control> on cpu0 +est1: <Enhanced SpeedStep Frequency Control> on cpu1 +p4tcc1: <CPU Frequency Thermal Control> on cpu1 +Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec +hdac0: HDA Codec #0: Realtek ALC268 +hdac0: HDA Codec #1: Lucent/Agere Systems (Unknown) +pcm0: <HDA Realtek ALC268 PCM #0 Analog> at cad 0 nid 1 on hdac0 +pcm1: <HDA Realtek ALC268 PCM #1 Analog> at cad 0 nid 1 on hdac0 +usbus0: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0 +usbus1: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0 +usbus2: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0 +usbus3: 480Mbps High Speed USB v2.0 +ugen0.1: <Intel> at usbus0 +uhub0: <Intel UHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus0 +ugen1.1: <Intel> at usbus1 +uhub1: <Intel UHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus1 +ugen2.1: <Intel> at usbus2 +uhub2: <Intel UHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus2 +ugen3.1: <Intel> at usbus3 +uhub3: <Intel EHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus3 +uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered +uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered +uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered +uhub3: 6 ports with 6 removable, self powered +ugen2.2: <vendor 0x0b97> at usbus2 +uhub8: <vendor 0x0b97 product 0x7761, class 9/0, rev 1.10/1.10, addr 2> on usbus2 +ugen1.2: <Microsoft> at usbus1 +ada0 at ahcich0 bus 0 scbus1 target 0 lun 0 +ada0: <Hitachi HTS543225L9SA00 FBEOC43C> ATA-8 SATA 1.x device +ada0: 150.000MB/s transfers (SATA 1.x, UDMA6, PIO 8192bytes) +ada0: Command Queueing enabled +ada0: 238475MB (488397168 512 byte sectors: 16H 63S/T 16383C) +ada0: Previously was known as ad4 +ums0: <Microsoft Microsoft 3-Button Mouse with IntelliEyeTM, class 0/0, rev 1.10/3.00, addr 2> on usbus1 +SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched! +cd0 at ahcich1 bus 0 scbus2 target 0 lun 0 +cd0: <TEAC DV-W28S-RT 7.0C> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-0 device +cd0: 150.000MB/s transfers (SATA 1.x, ums0: 3 buttons and [XYZ] coordinates ID=0 +UDMA2, ATAPI 12bytes, PIO 8192bytes) +cd0: cd present [1 x 2048 byte records] +ugen0.2: <Microsoft> at usbus0 +ukbd0: <Microsoft Natural Ergonomic Keyboard 4000, class 0/0, rev 2.00/1.73, addr 2> on usbus0 +kbd2 at ukbd0 +uhid0: <Microsoft Natural Ergonomic Keyboard 4000, class 0/0, rev 2.00/1.73, addr 2> on usbus0 +Trying to mount root from cd9660:/dev/iso9660/FREEBSD_INSTALL [ro]... +
      + + 良輿堙蒙力 侑腕溶墟不 忸從 椀凖津姪良 孑墟亙嘖 嫗田不途, + 湟 &os; 和料簒嵒盟 徨 嵒珍斗拇 彖揺 孑墟亙嘖彖. 縒棉 孑墟亙嘖從 + 療 泰模 料閉杜, 塹 藁 療 怠津 孃詫冦孕 忸從津. + 輜蔦棉 冂卅 佻旌鰐兩 彖 + 掴汰徂墮 佻陳賭嵋 孑墟亙嘖, 漬訴彭卅 墨塹燮 墫孕嘖徼脊 冂凖 + GENERIC. + + 靉嗅 侑話田孀 椀凖津姪良 孑墟亙嘖 忸 孥苗不 + . 嘖僧從淮拱 力喇堙蒙 溶崚 + 瓶佻蒙斛彖墮嗔 歪良 冨 墟Ｈ 嗤腕和: 通 孑堊力徊 &os;, 冒 + "live CD", 斌 侑腕塹 通 掴嘖孃 和鰐淤 &os;. 蚌佻蒙旁編 + 北宋布 料徂覗檀 通 忸堆卅 椀檀, Enter — + 通 佻辻彭雙津良 忸堆卅. + +
      + 拌碗 彖夘僧塹 卅堆壅 孑堊力從淮惑 力喇堙妄 + + + + + + +
      + + 拌碗 椀檀 [ Install ] + 忸斛彭 侑惑卅様-孑堊力忿彬. +       +       + + + 彭津良 <application>bsdinstall</application> + + bsdinstall 榑 堙睦塹彖 侑惑卅様 通 + 孑堊力徊 &os;, 嗜敖僧料 &a.nwhitehorn; 侑田嘖宋姪領叢 2011 馬蔦 *** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES *** From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 12:51:57 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5028671D; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 12:51:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rene@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 37D068FC08; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 12:51:57 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9VCpvtb044870; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 12:51:57 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from rene@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9VCpvI6044868; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 12:51:57 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210311251.q9VCpvI6044868@svn.freebsd.org> From: Rene Ladan Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 12:51:57 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39878 - head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 12:51:57 -0000 Author: rene Date: Wed Oct 31 12:51:56 2012 New Revision: 39878 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39878 Log: MFen 39846 -> 39867 Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml ============================================================================== --- head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Wed Oct 31 09:34:20 2012 (r39877) +++ head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml Wed Oct 31 12:51:56 2012 (r39878) @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ @@ -167,6 +167,7 @@
      @@ -182,8 +183,8 @@ href="donations/">&os; Donaties Relatie pagina.

        +
      • &a.tabthorpe; <tabthorpe@FreeBSD.org>
      • &a.gjb; <gjb@FreeBSD.org>
        • -
      • &a.wilko; <wilko@FreeBSD.org>
      • &a.gahr; <gahr@FreeBSD.org>
      • &a.pgollucci; <pgollucci@FreeBSD.org>
      • &a.skreuzer; <skreuzer@FreeBSD.org>
        • From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 12:55:36 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 307EB889; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 12:55:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rene@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0AC6F8FC15; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 12:55:36 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9VCtZcr045477; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 12:55:35 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from rene@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9VCtZsd045473; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 12:55:35 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210311255.q9VCtZsd045473@svn.freebsd.org> From: Rene Ladan Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 12:55:35 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39879 - in head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook: . config desktop X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 12:55:36 -0000 Author: rene Date: Wed Oct 31 12:55:35 2012 New Revision: 39879 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39879 Log: MFen the Dutch Handbook: - colophon 39631 -> 39871 (SRCID bump only) - config 39631 -> 39873 (and remove an ancient sentence) - desktop 39828 -> 39874 (SRCID bump only) Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/colophon.xml head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/colophon.xml ============================================================================== --- head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/colophon.xml Wed Oct 31 12:51:56 2012 (r39878) +++ head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/colophon.xml Wed Oct 31 12:55:35 2012 (r39879) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ %SOURCE% en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/colophon.xml - %SRCID% 39631 + %SRCID% 39871 --> Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Wed Oct 31 12:51:56 2012 (r39878) +++ head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Wed Oct 31 12:55:35 2012 (r39879) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ %SOURCE% en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml - %SRCID% 39631 + %SRCID% 39873 --> @@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ instellingen te scheiden van algemene instellingen die voor het hele cluster gelden. Hiervoor kunnen een aantal strategien worden gebruikt. De aanbevolen benadering is om systeem-specifieke - instellingen in het bestand /etc/rc.conf.local te + instellingen in /etc/rc.conf.local te plaatsen. Een voorbeeld: @@ -463,9 +463,8 @@ run_rc_command "$1" Deze methode maakt het volgende mogelijk: makkelijker commandoregelopties manipuleren, importeren van standaardfuncties uit /etc/rc.subr, - compatibiliteit met het gereedschap &man.rcorder.8; en het - levert makkelijkere configuratie via het bestand - rc.conf. + compatibiliteit met het gereedschap &man.rcorder.8; en het levert + makkelijkere configuratie via rc.conf. @@ -618,7 +617,7 @@ HOME=/var/log */5 en * karakters. Deze betekenen eerst-laatst en kunnen gezien worden als telkens. In deze regel staat - dus dat het commando atrun elke vijf + dus dat atrun elke vijf minuten moet worden uitgevoerd door root, ongeacht welke dag of maand het is. Meer informatie over atrun staat in &man.atrun.8;. @@ -634,8 +633,8 @@ HOME=/var/log Dit is de basisopzet voor elk crontab bestand. De enige uitzondering is de aanwezigheid van veld zes, waar de gebruikersnaam wordt aangegeven. Dit veld bestaat alleen - in het systeembestand /etc/crontab. Voor - crontabbestanden van individuele gebruikers + in de systeemversie van /etc/crontab. Voor + crontab-bestanden van individuele gebruikers moet dit veld worden weggelaten. @@ -1301,8 +1300,7 @@ round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.700/0. Dit kan ook worden geprobeerd met de machine naam in plaats van met 192.168.1.2 als dit - geconfigureerd is in het /etc/hosts - bestand. + geconfigureerd is in /etc/hosts. @@ -2494,13 +2492,9 @@ device_probe_and_attach: cbb0 attach ret worden overschreven tijdens het opstarten en/of tijdens het draaien van het systeem in /boot/loader.conf (zie de handleiding - &man.loader.conf.5; of het bestand + &man.loader.conf.5; of /boot/defaults/loader.conf voor een paar - aanwijzingen) of zoals elders beschreven in dit document. - - Systemen die ouder zijn dan &os; 4.4 moeten deze waarden - instellen via de kerneloptie &man.config.8; - . + aanwijzingen) of zoals elders beschreven in dit document. Voor oudere versies stelt het systeem deze waarde zelf in als deze uitdrukkelijk op 0 is gezet. @@ -3212,7 +3206,7 @@ kern.maxvnodes: 100000 Soms doet een muis het niet bij het opstarten uit de slaapstand. Een bekend lapmiddel is het toevoegen van - hint.psm.0.flags="0x3000" aan het bestand + hint.psm.0.flags="0x3000" aan /boot/loader.conf. Als dat niet werkt, dan wordt aangeraden een bugrapport in te sturen, zoals eerder is beschreven. Modified: head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Wed Oct 31 12:51:56 2012 (r39878) +++ head/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Wed Oct 31 12:55:35 2012 (r39879) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ %SOURCE% en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml - %SRCID% 39828 + %SRCID% 39874 --> From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 21:24:27 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 058D9F7A; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E1AD08FC18; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9VLOQ9V033949; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:26 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9VLOQGC033947; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:26 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210312124.q9VLOQGC033947@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:26 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39880 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/rc-scripting X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:27 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Wed Oct 31 21:24:26 2012 New Revision: 39880 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39880 Log: Bring the RC article up to date. PR: docs/172692 Submitted by: crees Reviewed by: Michael Telahun Makonnen Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/rc-scripting/article.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/rc-scripting/article.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/rc-scripting/article.xml Wed Oct 31 12:55:35 2012 (r39879) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/rc-scripting/article.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:26 2012 (r39880) @@ -400,8 +400,8 @@ start_cmd="${name}_start" stop_cmd=":" load_rc_config $name -eval "${rcvar}=\${${rcvar}:-'NO'}" -dummy_msg=${dummy_msg:-"Nothing started."} +: ${dummy_enable:=no} +: ${dummy_msg="Nothing started."} dummy_start() { @@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ run_rc_command "$1" system, you should add a default setting for the knob to /etc/defaults/rc.conf and document it in &man.rc.conf.5;. Otherwise it is your script that - should provide a default setting for the knob. A portable + should provide a default setting for the knob. The canonical approach to the latter case is shown in the example. @@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ run_rc_command "$1" The names of all &man.rc.conf.5; variables used exclusively by our script must - have the same prefix: ${name}. For + have the same prefix: ${name}_. For example: dummy_mode, dummy_state_file, and so on. @@ -487,19 +487,10 @@ run_rc_command "$1" While it is possible to use a shorter name internally, e.g., just msg, adding the unique prefix - ${name} to all global names introduced by + ${name}_ to all global names introduced by our script will save us from possible collisions with the &man.rc.subr.8; namespace. - As long as an &man.rc.conf.5; variable and its - internal equivalent are the same, we can use a more - compact expression to set the default value: - - : ${dummy_msg:="Nothing started."} - - The current style is to use the more verbose form - though. - As a rule, rc.d scripts of the base system need not provide defaults for their &man.rc.conf.5; variables because the defaults should @@ -512,7 +503,11 @@ run_rc_command "$1" Here we use dummy_msg to actually - control our script, i.e., to emit a variable message. + control our script, i.e., to emit a variable message. + Use of a shell function is overkill here, since it only + runs a single command; an equally valid alternative is: + + start_cmd="echo \"$dummy_msg\"" From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 21:24:37 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2670CFBA; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E0DB8FC0C; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:37 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9VLOahe034045; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:36 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9VLOaru034043; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:36 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210312124.q9VLOaru034043@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:36 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39881 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:37 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Wed Oct 31 21:24:36 2012 New Revision: 39881 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39881 Log: The patch mentioned no longer applies. Remove references to non-supported versions of &os; Assume the FAQ is correct w.r.t. 512 pseuoterminals. Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:26 2012 (r39880) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:36 2012 (r39881) @@ -5937,19 +5937,7 @@ options SYSVMSG # enable for If you have a lot of telnet, ssh, X, or screen users, you might run out of pseudoterminals. By default, - &os; 6.2 and earlier support 256 pseudoterminals, while - &os; 6.3 and later support 512 pseudoterminals. - - - If needed, more pseudoterminals can be added. - However, this requires patching the standard C library, - the kernel, and /etc/ttys. For - example, - expands the number of pseudoterminals to 1152. Note that - the patch will only apply cleanly to &os; 6.3 or - later. - + &os; supports 512 pseudoterminals. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 21:24:39 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C59FF157; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AD0BA8FC15; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:39 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9VLOddE034090; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:39 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9VLOdX1034088; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:39 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210312124.q9VLOdX1034088@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:39 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39882 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:39 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Wed Oct 31 21:24:39 2012 New Revision: 39882 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39882 Log: SGML is wrong and XML is scary so use the word "Docbook" Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:36 2012 (r39881) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:39 2012 (r39882) @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ Read through the FAQ and Handbook periodically. If anything is badly explained, out of date or even just completely wrong, let us know. Even better, send us a fix - (SGML is not difficult to learn, but there is no objection + (Docbook is not difficult to learn, but there is no objection to ASCII submissions). From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 21:24:42 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B672159; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 73E798FC17; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:42 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9VLOgJ4034126; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:42 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9VLOgSx034123; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:42 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210312124.q9VLOgSx034123@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:42 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39883 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:42 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Wed Oct 31 21:24:41 2012 New Revision: 39883 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39883 Log: Explain to users a bit about bsdconfig Reviewed by: dteske Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:39 2012 (r39882) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:41 2012 (r39883) @@ -1902,6 +1902,21 @@ shows up before loader is started. + + + + Is there a tool to perform post-installation + configuration tasks? + + + + Yes, &rel.head.releng; users can set + WITH_BSDCONFIG in + /etc/src.conf. Users of &rel.relx; + and higher may also install + sysutils/bsdconfig. + + From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 21:24:45 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3BFD519E; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2473A8FC08; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9VLOjUE034176; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:45 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9VLOiXQ034174; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:44 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210312124.q9VLOiXQ034174@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:44 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39884 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:45 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Wed Oct 31 21:24:44 2012 New Revision: 39884 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39884 Log: Add a question explaining which platform one should download per architecture. Reviewed by: gjb Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:41 2012 (r39883) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:44 2012 (r39884) @@ -1164,6 +1164,25 @@ Installation + + + + Which platform should I download? I have a 64 + bit capable Intel CPU, + but I only see amd64. + + + + &arch.amd64; is the term &os; uses for 64-bit + compatible x86 architectures. Most modern computers + should use &arch.amd64;. Older hardware should use + &arch.i386;. If you are installing on a + non-x86-compatible architecture select the platform + which best matches the architecture you are + using. + + + Which file do I download to get &os;? From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 21:24:48 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 028BC1A2; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D48418FC1B; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:47 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9VLOl22034213; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:47 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9VLOlUn034210; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:47 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210312124.q9VLOlUn034210@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:47 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39885 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:48 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Wed Oct 31 21:24:47 2012 New Revision: 39885 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39885 Log: Rewrite the answer to "which file should I download" - the only versions still talks about floppies as if they matter. Reviewed by: gjb Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:44 2012 (r39884) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:47 2012 (r39885) @@ -1189,38 +1189,58 @@ - You need three floppy images: - floppies/boot.flp, - floppies/kern1.flp, and - floppies/kern2.flp. These images need - to be copied onto floppies by tools like - fdimage or &man.dd.1;. + On the + Get &os; page + select [iso] next to the + architecture you want to use. - If you need to download the distributions yourself (for - a DOS file system install, for instance), below are some - recommendations for distributions to grab: + Any of the following can be used: - - - base/ - + + + + + file + description + + - - manpages/ - + + + disc1.iso + Contains enough to install &os; and + a minimal set of packages. + - - compat*/ - + + dvd1.iso + Similar to disc1.iso + but with addtional packages. + - - doc/ - + + memstick.iso + A bootable image sufficient for copying to a + USB stick. + - - src/ssys.* - - + + bootonly.iso + A minimal image that requires network + access during installation to completely + install &os;. + + + + + + &arch.pc98; users require three floppy images: + floppies/boot.flp, + floppies/kern1.flp, and + floppies/kern2.flp. These images + need + to be copied onto floppies by tools like + &man.dd.1;. Full instructions on this procedure and a little bit more about installation issues in general can be found in From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 21:24:50 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9E3EE1DB; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 873D38FC15; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9VLOoHj034260; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:50 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9VLOoka034258; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:50 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210312124.q9VLOoka034258@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:50 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39886 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:50 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Wed Oct 31 21:24:50 2012 New Revision: 39886 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39886 Log: Improve the answer relating to corrupted downloads. Reviewed by: gjb Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:47 2012 (r39885) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:50 2012 (r39886) @@ -1252,21 +1252,17 @@ - What do I do if the floppy images does not fit on a - single floppy? + What do I do if the images do not fit on a + single disk? - A 3.5 inch (1.44 MB) floppy can accommodate - 1,474,560 bytes of data. The boot image is exactly - 1,474,560 bytes in size. - - Common mistakes when preparing the boot floppy + Common mistakes when preparing the boot media are: - Not downloading the floppy image in + Not downloading the image in binary mode when using FTP. @@ -1274,7 +1270,8 @@ ascii and attempt to change any end-of-line characters received to match the conventions used by the client's system. This will almost - invariably corrupt the boot image. Check the size of + invariably corrupt the boot image. Check the SHA-256 + of the downloaded boot image: if it is not exactly that on the server, then the download process is suspect. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 31 21:24:53 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5FCEF1DF; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 481A98FC0C; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:53 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9VLOrOu034299; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:53 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9VLOr8l034296; Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:53 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210312124.q9VLOr8l034296@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:53 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39887 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 21:24:53 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Wed Oct 31 21:24:52 2012 New Revision: 39887 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39887 Log: Make the answer to the question "can I install FreeBSD and windows" make sense. Reviewed by: gjb Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:50 2012 (r39886) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:52 2012 (r39887) @@ -1348,7 +1348,8 @@ - Install &windows; first, then &os;. &os;'s boot manager + If &windows; is installed first, then yes. + &os;'s boot manager will then manage to boot &windows; and &os;. If you install &windows; second, it will boorishly overwrite your boot manager without even asking. If that happens, see the next From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 03:53:41 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E222D1CC; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 03:53:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BFE838FC0A; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 03:53:41 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA13rfr8010956; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 03:53:41 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA13rf2C010954; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 03:53:41 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211010353.qA13rf2C010954@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 03:53:41 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39888 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 03:53:42 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Thu Nov 1 03:53:41 2012 New Revision: 39888 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39888 Log: People havn't cared about floppies in ages so convert to using da0 instead of fd0 Worse though is the continued reference to block devices which havn't existed since the 3.x days. Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:52 2012 (r39887) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Thu Nov 1 03:53:41 2012 (r39888) @@ -5278,85 +5278,39 @@ C:\="DOS" - How do I let ordinary users mount floppies, CD-ROMs and - other removable media? + How do I let ordinary users mount CD-ROMs, DVDs, + USB drives, and other removable media? - Ordinary users can be permitted to mount devices. Here - is how: + As root set the sysctl variable + vfs.usermount to + 1. - - - As root set the sysctl variable - vfs.usermount to - 1. + &prompt.root; sysctl -w vfs.usermount=1 - &prompt.root; sysctl -w vfs.usermount=1 - - - - As root assign the appropriate - permissions to the block device associated with the - removable media. + To make this persist across reboots, add the line + vfs.usermount=1 to + /etc/sysctl.conf so that + it is reset at system boot time. - For example, to allow users to mount the first - floppy drive, use: + Users can only mount devices they have read + permissions to. To allow users to mount a device + permissions must be set in + /etc/devfs.conf. - &prompt.root; chmod 666 /dev/fd0 + For example, to allow users to mount the first USB + drive add: - To allow users in the group - operator to mount the CD-ROM - drive, use: - - &prompt.root; chgrp operator /dev/acd0c -&prompt.root; chmod 640 /dev/acd0c - - - - You will need to alter - /etc/devfs.conf to make these - changes permanent across reboots. - - As root, add the necessary - lines to /etc/devfs.conf. For - example, to allow users to mount the first floppy drive - add: - - # Allow all users to mount the floppy disk. -own /dev/fd0 root:operator -perm /dev/fd0 0666 - - To allow users in the group - operator to mount the CD-ROM drive - add: - - # Allow members of the group operator to mount CD-ROMs. -own /dev/acd0 root:operator -perm /dev/acd0 0660 - - - - Finally, add the line - vfs.usermount=1 to - the file /etc/sysctl.conf so that - it is reset at system boot time. - - - - All users can now mount the floppy - /dev/fd0 onto a directory that they - own: - - &prompt.user; mkdir ~/my-mount-point -&prompt.user; mount -t msdosfs /dev/fd0 ~/my-mount-point + # Allow all users to mount a USB drive. + own /dev/da0 root:operator + perm /dev/da00 0666 - Users in group operator can now - mount the CD-ROM /dev/acd0c onto a - directory that they own: + All users can now mount devices they could read + onto a directory that they own: &prompt.user; mkdir ~/my-mount-point -&prompt.user; mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0c ~/my-mount-point +&prompt.user; mount -t msdosfs /dev/da0~/my-mount-point Unmounting the device is simple: From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 09:54:24 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D9D1EA12; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 09:54:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B83E18FC1A; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 09:54:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA19sOOq063929; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 09:54:24 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from ryusuke@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA19sOqE063927; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 09:54:24 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211010954.qA19sOqE063927@svn.freebsd.org> From: Ryusuke SUZUKI Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 09:54:24 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39889 - head/ja_JP.eucJP/articles/contributing X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 09:54:24 -0000 Author: ryusuke Date: Thu Nov 1 09:54:24 2012 New Revision: 39889 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39889 Log: - Merge the following from the English version: r34166 -> r39881 head/ja_JP.eucJP/articles/contributing/article.xml Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/articles/contributing/article.xml Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/articles/contributing/article.xml ============================================================================== --- head/ja_JP.eucJP/articles/contributing/article.xml Thu Nov 1 03:53:41 2012 (r39888) +++ head/ja_JP.eucJP/articles/contributing/article.xml Thu Nov 1 09:54:24 2012 (r39889) @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ The FreeBSD Documentation Project The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project - Original revision: 1.510 + Original revision: r39881 $FreeBSD$ --> @@ -98,8 +98,8 @@ 定期的に FAQ とハンドブックを通して読んでみてください。 もしまずい説明や古い事柄や完全に間違っていることなどがあれば私達に教えてください。 - さらに良いのは我々に修正案を送ることです (SGML - は学ぶのにそれほど難しくありませんが、 + さらに良いのは我々に修正案を送ることです + (Docbook は学ぶのにそれほど難しくありませんが、 プレインテキストでも問題はありません)。 @@ -195,9 +195,8 @@ - &posix; のような公式標準の写しを入手してください。 - FreeBSD + &posix; のような公式標準の写しを入手してください。FreeBSD C99 & POSIX 標準適合プロジェクトのウェブサイトに、 そういった標準へのリンクがいくつかあります。 FreeBSD の挙動を標準が要求するものと比較してください。挙動が異なる場合、 @@ -217,9 +216,12 @@ 障害報告 (PR; Problem Report) データベースにおける作業 - 障害報告 (PR) データベース + + 障害報告 (PR) データベース + - FreeBSD + FreeBSD 障害報告一覧では、現在問題となっている障害報告と、 FreeBSD の利用者によって提出された改良の要望すべての一覧を公開しています。 障害報告データベースには、 @@ -305,7 +307,9 @@ 文書の変更 - 文書に関する提案 + + 文書に関する提案 + 文書の変更は &a.doc; が監督しています。 完全な説明は、 - BSD copyright + BSD copyright + BSD コピーライト。 このコピーライトは 権利に縛られない @@ -436,9 +441,14 @@ - GPLGNU General Public License - - GNU General Public License + + GPL + GNU General Public License + + + + GNU General Public License + GNU一般公有使用許諾、または GPL。 このライセンスはコードを商用目的に使用する場合に余分な努力が求められるため、 @@ -490,7 +500,7 @@ THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. - $Id$ + $Id$ 便宜をはかるため、 このテキストのコピーは次の場所に置いてあります。 @@ -550,8 +560,8 @@ Copyright (C) [年] また一般的に、私たちは自前で周辺機器を買う資金が不足しているため、 周辺機器のサポートを充実させるのにハードウェアの寄付はとても重要です。 - - 資金の寄付 + + <anchor id="donations"/>資金の寄付 The FreeBSD Foundation は、 FreeBSD プロジェクトの目標を推進するために設立された、 @@ -564,20 +574,19 @@ Copyright (C) [年]
        The FreeBSD Foundation 7321 Brockway Dr. - Boulder, CO 80303 + Boulder, + CO 80303 USA -
        -         +         また、寄付の受け付けを PayPal を通じて web 経由でできるようになりました。 寄付をするには、The FreeBSD Foundation の - web サイトを - ぜひご覧ください。 + web + サイトをぜひご覧ください。         - The FreeBSD Foundation に関するこれ以上の情報は - The + The FreeBSD Foundation に関するこれ以上の情報は The FreeBSD Foundation -- an Introduction を見てください。 Foundation への email での連絡は bod@FreeBSDFoundation.org @@ -587,7 +596,7 @@ Copyright (C) [年] ハードウェアの寄贈 - 寄贈 + 寄贈 FreeBSD プロジェクトは適切な使い道のあるハードウェアの寄付を喜んで受け入れています。 From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 10:55:06 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0F5DC463; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 10:55:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ebrandi@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D23BD8FC0A; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 10:55:05 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA1At5eJ075447; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 10:55:05 GMT (envelope-from ebrandi@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from ebrandi@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA1At52p075442; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 10:55:05 GMT (envelope-from ebrandi@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211011055.qA1At52p075442@svn.freebsd.org> From: Edson Brandi Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 10:55:05 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39890 - head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/linux-users X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 10:55:06 -0000 Author: ebrandi Date: Thu Nov 1 10:55:05 2012 New Revision: 39890 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39890 Log: - Resync with the English version: r39544 -> r39808 Submitted by: Antonio Pessoa" Obtained from: The FreeBSD Brazilian Portuguese Documentation Project (http://doc.fug.com.br) Approved by: gabor (mentor) Modified: head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/linux-users/article.xml Modified: head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/linux-users/article.xml ============================================================================== --- head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/linux-users/article.xml Thu Nov 1 09:54:24 2012 (r39889) +++ head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/linux-users/article.xml Thu Nov 1 10:55:05 2012 (r39890) @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ The FreeBSD Documentation Project The FreeBSD Brazilian Portuguese Documentation Project - Original revision: r39544 + Original revision: r39808 -->
        @@ -534,13 +534,11 @@ ifconfig_em0="DHCP" a que oferece a maior flexibilidade. O processo envolve a sincroniza艫o de uma cpia local do cdigo fonte do sistema a partir dos servidores - CVS (Concurrent Versioning System) - do &os;. Uma vez que o cdigo fonte local esta - atualizado, voc pode compilar a nova verso do - kernel e dos aplicativos de nvel - de usurio. Para maiores informa苺es - sobre atualiza苺es a partir do cdigo - fonte veja Subversion do &os;. Uma vez que o + cdigo fonte local est atualizado, voc pode compilar a nova + verso do kernel e dos aplicativos de nvel + de usurio. Para maiores informa苺es sobre atualiza苺es a + partir do cdigo fonte veja o captulo sobre atualiza艫o no Handbook do &os;. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 10:58:36 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AF0B35C1; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 10:58:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ebrandi@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 96C3B8FC0C; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 10:58:36 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA1Awac4076050; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 10:58:36 GMT (envelope-from ebrandi@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from ebrandi@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA1AwaRQ076048; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 10:58:36 GMT (envelope-from ebrandi@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211011058.qA1AwaRQ076048@svn.freebsd.org> From: Edson Brandi Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 10:58:36 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39891 - head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/freebsd-update-server X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 10:58:36 -0000 Author: ebrandi Date: Thu Nov 1 10:58:36 2012 New Revision: 39891 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39891 Log: - Resync with the English version: r39544 -> r39646 Submitted by: Marcelo Rossi Obtained from: The FreeBSD Brazilian Portuguese Documentation Project (http://doc.fug.com.br) Approved by: gabor (mentor) Modified: head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/freebsd-update-server/article.xml Modified: head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/freebsd-update-server/article.xml ============================================================================== --- head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/freebsd-update-server/article.xml Thu Nov 1 10:55:05 2012 (r39890) +++ head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/freebsd-update-server/article.xml Thu Nov 1 10:58:36 2012 (r39891) @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ The FreeBSD Documentation Project The FreeBSD Brazilian Portuguese Documentation Project - Original revision: r39544 + Original revision: r39646 --> @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ 2009 2010 2011 - Jason Helfman + Jason Helfman @@ -61,9 +61,7 @@ Agradecimentos - Este artigo foi originalmente publicado na Experts - Exchange, e posteriormente impresso na Este artigo posteriormente impresso na BSD Magazine. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 11:06:15 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 41E7B6EF; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 11:06:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ebrandi@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 274CF8FC0A; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 11:06:15 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA1B6FXR077329; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 11:06:15 GMT (envelope-from ebrandi@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from ebrandi@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA1B6FVO077325; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 11:06:15 GMT (envelope-from ebrandi@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211011106.qA1B6FVO077325@svn.freebsd.org> From: Edson Brandi Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 11:06:15 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39892 - in head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles: . portbuild X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 11:06:15 -0000 Author: ebrandi Date: Thu Nov 1 11:06:14 2012 New Revision: 39892 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39892 Log: - Add new Brazilian Portuguese translation of portbuild article Submitted by: Antonio Pessoa Obtained from: The FreeBSD Brazilian Portuguese Documentation Project (http://doc.fug.com.br) Approved by: gabor (mentor) Added: head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/portbuild/ head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/portbuild/Makefile (contents, props changed) head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/portbuild/article.xml (contents, props changed) Modified: head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/Makefile Modified: head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/Makefile ============================================================================== --- head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/Makefile Thu Nov 1 10:58:36 2012 (r39891) +++ head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/Makefile Thu Nov 1 11:06:14 2012 (r39892) @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ SUBDIR+= freebsd-update-server SUBDIR+= hubs SUBDIR+= linux-users SUBDIR+= new-users +SUBDIR+= portbuild SUBDIR+= problem-reports DOC_PREFIX?= ${.CURDIR}/../.. Added: head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/portbuild/Makefile ============================================================================== --- /dev/null 00:00:00 1970 (empty, because file is newly added) +++ head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/portbuild/Makefile Thu Nov 1 11:06:14 2012 (r39892) @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +# The FreeBSD Documentation Project +# The FreeBSD Brazilian Portuguese Documentation Project +# +# Article: Portbuild Procedure +# Original revision: r39631 +# +# $FreeBSD$ +# + +DOC?= article + +FORMATS?= html html-split +WITH_ARTICLE_TOC?= YES + +INSTALL_COMPRESSED?= gz +INSTALL_ONLY_COMPRESSED?= + +SRCS= article.xml + +DOC_PREFIX?= ${.CURDIR}/../../.. +.include "${DOC_PREFIX}/share/mk/doc.project.mk" Added: head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/portbuild/article.xml ============================================================================== --- /dev/null 00:00:00 1970 (empty, because file is newly added) +++ head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/portbuild/article.xml Thu Nov 1 11:06:14 2012 (r39892) @@ -0,0 +1,3235 @@ + + +%entities; +]> + + + +
        + + Procedimentos para Constru艫o de Pacotes + + + Equipe de Gerenciamento da Cole艫o de Ports do + &os; + + + + 2003 + 2004 + 2005 + 2006 + 2007 + 2008 + 2009 + 2010 + 2011 + 2012 + Equipe de + Gerenciamento da Cole艫o de Ports do &os; + + + + &tm-attrib.freebsd; + &tm-attrib.intel; + &tm-attrib.sparc; + &tm-attrib.general; + + + $FreeBSD$ + + $FreeBSD$ + + + + Introdu艫o + + Com o objetivo de disponibilizar binrios pr-compilados de + aplica苺es de terceiros para o &os;, a Cole艫o de + Ports regularmente compilada em um dos + Clusters de Compila艫o de + Pacotes. Atualmente o principal + cluster em uso o . + + Este artigo documenta os trabalhos internos do + cluster + + + Muitos dos detalhes deste artigo sero do interesse apenas + dos membros da equipe que faz o Gerenciamento da Cole艫o de + Ports + + + + O cdigo base + + A maior parte da mgica na compila艫o de pacotes ocorre sob + o diretrio /var/portbuild. A menos que + seja especificado o contrrio, todos os caminhos sero relativos + este diretrio. O ${arch} ser usado + para determinar uma das arquiteturas de pacotes (amd64, &i386;, + ia64, powerpc, e &sparc64;), e + ${branch} ser usado para determinar + o branch (ramo de desenvolvimento) de + compila艫o (7, 7-exp, 8, 8-exp, 9, 9-exp, 10, 10-exp). + + + No so mais compilados pacotes para as verses 4, 5 ou 6, + e para a arquitetura alpha + + + Os scripts que controlam todo o processo + esto localizados em /var/portbuild/scripts/. Eles so + cpias obtidas do repositrio Subversion + base/projects/portbuild/scripts/. + + Normalmente so feitas compila苺es incrementais que usam + pacotes anteriores como dependncias; isso toma menos tempo, e + coloca menos carga nos sites espelho. Normalmente so feitas + compila苺es completas apenas quando: + + + logo depois de uma nova verso, para o ramo + -STABLE + + periodicamente, para testar mudanas realizadas + no -CURRENT + + para compila苺es experimentais + + + + + + Observa苺es sobre o cdigo base + + At meados de 2010, os scripts + apontavam especificamente para pointyhat como + o n principal (dispatch). Durante o vero de 2010, mudanas + significativas foram feitas a fim de aceitar outros + hosts como ns principais. Entre estas + mudanas esto: + + + remo艫o da string + pointyhat embutida no + cdigo + + fatora艫o de todas as constantes de configura艫o + (que antes estavam espalhadas por todo o cdigo) em + arquivos de configura艫o (veja abaixo) + + adicionar o hostname aos + diretrios especificados pelo buildid + (isto vai permitir que os diretrios sejam inequvocos + quando copiados entre mquinas.) + + tornar os scripts mais + robustos em termos de cria艫o de diretrios e + links simblicos + + se necessrio, alterar a forma de execu艫o dos + scripts para tornar os itens acima mais + fceis. + + + + Este documento foi escrito originalmente antes destas + mudanas serem feitas. Nas partes em que algo foi modificado, + como nas invoca苺es de scripts, elas esto + denotadas como novo cdigo base: em + oposi艫o antigo cdigo base:. + + + Como em dezembro de 2010, o pointyhat + ainda est rodando sobre o antigo cdigo base, at que o + novo cdigo base seja considerado estvel. + + + + Tambm durante esse processo, o cdigo base foi migrado + para o repositrio + Subversion. Para referncia, a verso + anterior ainda pode ser encontrada + no CVS. + + + + + + Gerenciamento dos Clientes de Compila艫o + + Os clientes &i386; localizados conjuntamente com o + pointyhat, efetuam o boot + via rede a partir dele (ns + conectados); todos os outros clientes + (ns desconectados) ou so + auto-hospedados ou efetuam boot via rede a + partir de outro host pxe. Em todos os casos + eles se auto configuram durante o boot + preparando-se para compilar pacotes. + + O cluster principal copia, atravs do + rsync, os dados necessrios (a rvore de + ports e dos fontes, bindist + tarballs, scripts, etc.) para os + ns desconectados durante a fase de configura艫o dos ns. Em + seguida, o diretrio portbuild desconectado + montado como nullfs para compila苺es sob + chroot. + + O usurio + ports-${arch} + pode acessar os ns clientes atravs do &man.ssh.1; para + monitor-los. Use o sudo e verifique o + portbuild.hostname.conf + para o usurio e detalhes do acesso. + + O script + scripts/allgohans pode ser usado para + executar um comando em todos os clientes + ${arch}. + + O script + scripts/checkmachines usado para monitorar + a carga em todos os ns do cluster de + compila艫o, e agendar quais ns compilaro quais + ports. Este script no + muito robusto e tem uma tendncia a morrer. melhor iniciar + este script no n principal (por exemplo, + pointyhat) depois do boot + usando um loop com &man.while.1;. + + + + Configura艫o do Ambiente de Compila艫o sob + <literal>Chroot</literal> + + A compila艫o de pacotes realizada em um ambiente + chroot, configurado pelo + script portbuild usando + o arquivo + ${arch}/${branch}/builds/${buildid}/bindist.tar. + + + O seguinte comando faz o build world + a partir da rvore de diretrios em + ${arch}/${branch}/builds/${buildid}/src/ + e o instala em ${worlddir}. A + rvore de diretrios ser atualizada primeiro, a menos que a + op艫o -nocvs seja especificada. + + /var/portbuild&prompt.root; scripts/makeworld ${arch} ${branch} ${buildid} [-nocvs] + + O arquivo bindist.tar criado a partir + do world, instalado previamente, pelo + script mkbindist. Este + deve ser executado como root com o + seguinte comando: + + /var/portbuild&prompt.root; scripts/mkbindist ${arch} ${branch} ${buildid} + + Os tarballs de cada mquina esto + localizados em + ${arch}/clients. + + O arquivo bindist.tar extrado para + cada cliente durante a inicializa艫o dos mesmos, e no incio de + cada passagem do script + dopackages. + + + Novo Cdigo Base + + Para ambos os comandos acima, se o + ${buildid} estiver definido como + latest, ele pode ser omitido. + + + + + Customizando Sua Compila艫o + + (O trecho a seguir aplica-se apenas ao novo cdigo + base.) + + Voc pode customizar sua compila艫o providenciando verses + locais do make.conf e/ou + src.conf, localizados em + ${arch}/${branch}/builds/${buildid}/make.conf.server + e + ${arch}/${branch}/builds/${buildid}/src.conf.server, + respectivamente. Estes sero usados, em vez dos arquivos + padres que esto no lado do servidor. + + Da mesma forma, se voc tambm quiser afetar o + make.conf no lado do + cliente, voc pode usar o + ${arch}/${branch}/builds/${buildid}/make.conf.client. + + + + Devido ao fato de cada um dos clientes individuais poder + ter seu prprio make.conf, o contedo do + ${arch}/${branch}/builds/${buildid}/make.conf.client + vai ser adicionado ao + make.conf, e no substitu-lo, como feito + com o + ${arch}/${branch}/builds/${buildid}/make.conf.server. + + + + + No existe nenhuma funcionalidade semelhante para + ${arch}/${branch}/builds/${buildid}/src.conf.client + (e que efeito teria?). + + + + Exemplo de + <filename>make.conf.<replaceable>target</replaceable></filename> + para testar a nova verso padro do + <application>ruby</application> + + (Neste caso, os contedos so idnticos para ambos, + servidor e cliente.) + + RUBY_DEFAULT_VER= 1.9 + + + + Exemplo de + <filename>make.conf.<replaceable>target</replaceable></filename> + para compila艫o do <application>clang</application> + + (Neste caso, os contedos tambm so idnticos para ambos, + servidor e cliente.) + + +.if !defined(CC) || ${CC} == "cc" +CC=clang +.endif +.if !defined(CXX) || ${CXX} == "c++" +CXX=clang++ +.endif +.if !defined(CPP) || ${CPP} == "cpp" +CPP=clang-cpp +.endif +# Don't die on warnings +NO_WERROR= +WERROR= + + + + + Exemplo de <filename>make.conf.server</filename> para + <application>pkgng</application> + + WITH_PKGNG=yes +PKG_BIN=/usr/local/sbin/pkg + + + + Exemplo de <filename>make.conf.client</filename> para + <application>pkgng</application> + + WITH_PKGNG=yes + + + + Exemplo de <filename>src.conf.server</filename> para + testar uma verso nova do cdigo base do + <application>sort</application> + + WITH_BSD_SORT=yes + + + + + Iniciando a Compila艫o + + Vrias compila苺es separadas para cada arquitetura - a + combina艫o de branchs suportada. Todos os + dados privados para uma compila艫o (rvore de + ports, rvore do src, + pacotes, distfiles, arquivos de + log, bindist, + Makefile, etc) esto localizados sob + ${arch}/${branch}/builds/${buildid}. + Alternativamente, a ltima compila艫o pode ser referenciada sob + o buildid latest, e a + anterior a esta chamada previous. + + Novas compila苺es so clonadas a partir da + latest, o que rpido, uma vez que ele usa + ZFS. + + + Os <literal>Scripts</literal> + <command>dopackages</command> + + Os scripts + scripts/dopackages so usados para executar + as compila苺es. + + + Cdigo base antigo + Para o cdigo base antigo, os mais teis so: + + + + dopackages.7 - Executa a compila艫o + para a srie 7.X + + + + + dopackages.7-exp - Executa a + compila艫o para a srie 7.X com patches + experimentais (branch 7-exp) + + + + + dopackages.8 - Executa a + compila艫o para a srie 8.X. + + + + + dopackages.8-exp - Executa a + compila艫o para a srie 8.X com patches + experimentais (branch 8-exp) + + + + + dopackages.9 - Executa a + compila艫o para a srie 9.X. + + + + + dopackages.9-exp - Executa a + compila艫o para a srie 9.X com patches + experimentais (branch 9-exp) + + + + + dopackages.10 - Executa a + compila艫o para a srie 10.X. + + + + + dopackages.10-exp - Executa a + compila艫o para a srie 10.X com patches + experimentais (branch 10-exp) + + + + + Esses so wrappers para o + dopackages e todos so + links simblicos para + dopackages.wrapper. + Wrappers de scripts para + um novo branch podem ser criados com + links simblicos + dopackages.${branch} para + dopackages.wrapper. Esses + scripts tem uma srie de argumentos. Por + exemplo: + + dopackages.7 ${arch} ${buildid} [-options] + + + + + Novo cdigo base + + Voc pode usar o dopackages.wrapper + diretamente, ao invs dos links simblicos. + Por exemplo: + + dopackages.wrapper ${arch} ${branch} ${buildid} [-options] + + + + + Para ambos os cdigos base + + Frequentemente voc usar latest como + valor para o buildid. + + [-options] pode ser nulo, uma ou mais, + das op苺es seguintes: + + + + -keep - No remove esta compila艫o no + futuro, quando normalmente seria removido como parte do + ciclo latest - + previous. No se esquea de efetuar a + limpeza manualmente quando ele no for mais + necessrio. + + + + -nofinish - No executa o + ps-processamento aps finalizar a compila艫o. + Isto til se voc espera que a compila艫o precise ser + reiniciada depois de concluda. Se voc usar esta op艫o, + no se esquea de limpar os clientes quando voc no + precisar mais da compila艫o. + + + + + -finish - Executa apenas o + ps-processamento. + + + + + -nocleanup - Por padro, quando o + estgio -finish da compila艫o + completado, os dados da compila艫o sero removidos dos + clientes. Esta op艫o vai evitar a remo艫o dos + dados. + + + + -restart - Reinicia uma compila艫o + interrompida (ou no finalizada) a partir do comeo. Os + Ports que falharam na compila艫o + anterior sero recompilados. + + + + + -continue - Reinicia uma compila艫o + interrompida (ou no finalizada). Os + Ports que falharam na compila艫o anterior + no sero recompilados. + + + + + -incremental - Compara os campos + importantes do novo INDEX com a verso + anterior, remove pacotes e arquivos de + log dos ports antigos + que foram alterados, e recompila o resto. Isso reduz o + tempo de compila艫o substancialmente, pois os + ports inalterados no sero recompilados + todas as vezes. + + + + + -cdrom - O empacotamento desta + compila艫o ser usado em um CD-ROM, ento os pacotes + marcados como NO_CDROM e os + disfiles devero ser removidos no + ps-processamento. + + + + + -nobuild - executa todas as etapas do + pr-processamento, mas no a compila艫o dos pacotes. + + + + + -noindex - No reconstri o + INDEX durante o pr-processamento. + + + + + -noduds - No reconstri o arquivo + duds (ports que + nunca so compilados, como por exemplo, aqueles marcados com + IGNORE, NO_PACKAGE, + etc.) durante o pr-processamento. + + + + + -nochecksubdirs - No verifica o + SUBDIRS para os ports + que no esto ligados compila艫o. (Apenas para o novo + cdigo base). + + + + + -trybroken - Tenta compilar + ports marcados como + BROKEN (desativado por padro, pois os + clusters amd64/&i386; agora so + suficientemente rpidos e quando fazem compila苺es + incrementais eles gastam muito mais tempo do que o + necessrio para compilar tudo. Por outro lado, + os outros clusters so bastante lentos, + e seria um desperdcio de tempo tentar compilar + ports marcados como + BROKEN). + + + Com -trybroken, provavelmente voc + tambm vai querer usar -fetch-original + (e, no novo cdigo base, + -unlimited-errors). + + + + + -nosrc - No atualiza a rvore do + src a partir do + snapshot do ZFS, mantendo a rvore da + compila艫o anterior. + + + + + -srccvs - No atualiza a rvore do + src a partir do + snapshot do ZFS, em vez disso ela + atualizada com o cvs update. + + + + + -noports - No atualiza a rvore de + ports a partir do + snapshot do ZFS, mantendo a rvore da + compila艫o anterior. + + + + + -portscvs - No atualiza a rvore de + ports a partir do + snapshot do ZFS, em vez disso ela + atualizada com o cvs update. + + + + + -norestr - No tenta compilar + ports marcados como + RESTRICTED. + + + + + -noplistcheck - No considera como + erro ports deixarem arquivos para trs + ao serem removidos. + + + + + -nodistfiles - No coleta os + distfiles que passarem no make + checksum para depois fazer o + upload para o + ftp-master. + + + + + -fetch-original - Baixa o + distfile a partir do + MASTER_SITES original, em vez do + ftp-master. + + + + + -unlimited-errors (apenas no novo + cdigo base) - anula a verifica艫o de limites do qmanager + para compila苺es descontroladas. Voc pode querer isso + principalmente quando usar -restart em + uma compila艫o que provavelmente vai falhar, ou talvez + quando executar -trybroken. A + A limita艫o realizada por padro. + + + + A menos que voc especifique -restart, + -continue, ou -finish, os + links simblicos para as compila苺es + existentes sero rotacionados. Isto , o + link simblico para + previous ser removido; a compila艫o mais + recente ter seu link modificado para + previous/; e a nova compila艫o ser criada + e referenciada com um link em + latest/. + + + Se a ltima compila艫o finalizou de forma limpa, voc + no precisa remover nada. Se ela foi interrompida, ou voc usou + a op艫o -nocleanup, voc precisa limpar os + clientes executando: + + + build cleanup ${arch} ${branch} ${buildid} -full + + Os diretrios errors/, + logs/, packages/, e + assim por diante, so limpos pelos scripts. + Se voc est com pouco espao, tambm pode limpar o + ports/distfiles/. No altere o diretrio + latest/; ele um link simblico para o + servidor web. + + + O dosetupnodes supostamente executado + pelo script dopackages + no caso de -restart, mas pode ser uma boa + idia execut-lo manualmente e depois verificar se todos os + clientes tem a carga de trabalho esperada. Algumas vezes + dosetupnode no pode limpar uma compila艫o + e voc precisar fazer isso manualmente. (Isto um + defeito.) + + + Verifique se a compila艫o de pacotes para a arquitetura + ${arch} est executando como + usurio ports-${arch} ou ele + apresentar um grande nmero de erros. + + Atualmente, a prpria compila艫o de pacotes ocorre em + duas fases idnticas. A razo para isso que, algumas vezes, + problemas temporrios (por exemplo, falhas do NFS, sites FTP + inalcan艨veis, etc.) podem quebrar a compila艫o. Realizar o + processo em duas fases uma solu艫o alternativa para esse tipo + de problema. + + Seja cuidadoso com ports/Makefile para + no especificar qualquer diretrio vazio. Isso especialmente + importante se voc est realizando uma compila艫o com + patches experimentais (-exp). Se o processo + de compila艫o encontrar um diretrio vazio, ambas as fases de + compila艫o iro parar rapidamente, e um erro similar ao seguinte + ser adicionado para + ${arch}/${branch}/make.[0|1]: + + + don't know how to make dns-all(continuing) + + Para corrigir este problema, simplesmente comente ou remova + as entradas SUBDIR que apontam para + subdiretrios vazios. Depois de feito isso, voc pode + reiniciar a compila艫o executando o comando + dopackages adequado com a op艫o + -restart. + + + + Este problema tambm ocorre se voc criar uma nova + categoria com um Makefile sem entradas + SUBDIRs nele. Isso , provavelmente, um + defeito. + + + + Atualize a rvore i386-7 e faa uma compila艫o + completa + + dopackages.7 i386 -nosrc -norestr -nofinish + dopackages.wrapper i386 7 -nosrc -norestr -nofinish + + + + Reinicie uma compila艫o para amd64-8 interrompida sem + atualizar + + dopackages.8 amd64 -nosrc -noports -norestr -continue -noindex -noduds -nofinish + dopackages.wrapper amd64 8 -nosrc -noports -norestr -continue -noindex -noduds -nofinish + + + + Realize o ps-processamento de uma rvore sparc64-7 + concluda + + dopackages.7 sparc64 -finish + dopackages.wrapper sparc64 7 -finish + + + Dica: geralmente melhor executar o comando + dopackages dentro do + screen(1). + + + + + O comando <command>build</command> + + Voc pode precisar manipular os dados da compila艫o antes + de inicia-la, especialmente para compila苺es experimentais. + Isto feito com o comando build. Aqui + esto algumas op苺es teis para cria艫o: + + + + build create arch + branch + [newid] - Cria um + newid (ou um + datestamp, se no for especificado). + S necessrio quando da cria艫o de um novo + branch ou uma nova arquitetura. (TODO: + documentar se newid deve ser + especificado como latest no novo cdigo + base.) + + + + + build clone arch + branch + oldid + [newid] - Cria um + clone do oldid para o + newid (ou um + datestamp, se no for especificado). + + + + + build srcupdate + arch + branch + buildid - Substitui + a rvore src com um novo + snapshot do ZFS. No se esquea de + usar a op艫o -nosrc quando executar o + dopackages mais tarde! + + + + + build portsupdate + arch + branch + buildid - Substitui a + rvore de ports com um novo + snapshot do ZFS. No se esquea de + usar a op艫o -noports quando executar + dopackages mais tarde! + + + + + + + + Compilando um nico pacote + + Algumas vezes necessrio recompilar um nico pacote a + partir do conjunto de pacotes. Isso pode ser feito executando + o seguinte comando: + + path/qmanager/packagebuild amd64 7-exp 20080904212103 aclock-0.2.3_2.tbz + + + + + Anatomia de uma compila艫o + + Uma compila艫o completa, sem qualquer op艫o + -no que desabilite as op苺es padres, executa + as seguintes opera苺es na ordem especificada: + + + + Atualiza a rvore de ports atual a + partir de um snapshot do ZFS [*] + + + + + Atualiza o branch usado na rvore + src a partir de um + snapshot do ZFS [*] + + + + + Verifica se ports no tm uma + entrada SUBDIR no + Makefile de suas respectivas categorias + [*] + + + + + Cria o arquivo duds, que uma + lista de ports que no precisam ser + compilados [*] [+] + + + + + Cria um arquivo INDEX atualizado + [*] [+] + + + + + Define os ns que sero usados na compila艫o [*] [+] + + + + + Compila uma lista de ports restritos + [*] [+] + + + + Compila os pacotes (fase 1) [++] + + + + Executa outra configura艫o do n [+] + + + + Compila os pacotes (fase 2) [++] + + + + [*] O status destes passos pode ser encontrado em + ${arch}/${branch}/build.log, + bem como no stderr do tty + onde o comando dopackages est + rodando. + + [+] Se qualquer destes passos falhar, a compila艫o ser + encerrada. + + [++] O status destes passos pode ser encontrado em + ${arch}/${branch}/make + (antigo cdigo base) ou + ${arch}/${branch}/journal + (novo cdigo base). Ports individuais iro + escrever seus logs de compila艫o em + ${arch}/${branch}/logs + e os seus logs de erros em + ${arch}/${branch}/errors. + + + Anteriormente, a rvore docs tambm era + verificada, no entanto, isso se mostrou desnecessrio. + + + + + Manuten艫o da Compila艫o + + Existem vrios casos onde voc precisar limpar manualmente + uma compila艫o: + + + + + Voc a interrompeu manualmente. + + + + O pointyhat foi reiniciado enquanto uma *** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES *** From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 12:27:07 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8CD599DB; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 12:27:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7368A8FC08; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 12:27:07 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA1CR78A090792; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 12:27:07 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from ryusuke@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA1CR7Uo090790; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 12:27:07 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211011227.qA1CR7Uo090790@svn.freebsd.org> From: Ryusuke SUZUKI Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 12:27:07 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39893 - head/ja_JP.eucJP/htdocs X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 12:27:07 -0000 Author: ryusuke Date: Thu Nov 1 12:27:06 2012 New Revision: 39893 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39893 Log: o Bump original revision number. o Refine translation. Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/htdocs/about.xml Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/htdocs/about.xml ============================================================================== --- head/ja_JP.eucJP/htdocs/about.xml Thu Nov 1 11:06:14 2012 (r39892) +++ head/ja_JP.eucJP/htdocs/about.xml Thu Nov 1 12:27:06 2012 (r39893) @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ ]> - + @@ -98,15 +98,15 @@ (原文) という文書をご覧ください。

        -

        もしあなたがプログラマでないとしても、いくつもの FreeBSD - に貢献する方法があります。 +

        もしあなたがプログラマでないとしても、FreeBSD + に貢献する方法はいくつもあります。 FreeBSD Foundation は非営利団体であり、直接の寄付は税金の控除対象となります。 詳細に関しては board@FreeBSDFoundation.org にメールを送るか、 The FreeBSD Foundation, P.O. Box 20247, Boulder, CO 80308, USA - まで手紙を書いてください。

        + まで手紙をお送りください。

        From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 13:57:53 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 35CC6995; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 13:57:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jkois@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 02A148FC15; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 13:57:53 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA1DvqZf005472; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 13:57:52 GMT (envelope-from jkois@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from jkois@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA1DvqXN005470; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 13:57:52 GMT (envelope-from jkois@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211011357.qA1DvqXN005470@svn.freebsd.org> From: Johann Kois Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 13:57:52 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39894 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 13:57:53 -0000 Author: jkois Date: Thu Nov 1 13:57:52 2012 New Revision: 39894 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39894 Log: r39424 -> r39806 Resync the German news section Obtained from: The FreeBSD German Documentation Project Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/share/xml/news.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/share/xml/news.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/share/xml/news.xml Thu Nov 1 12:27:06 2012 (r39893) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/share/xml/news.xml Thu Nov 1 13:57:52 2012 (r39894) @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ @@ -19,6 +19,23 @@ 2012 + 8 + + + FreeBSD Now Supported on Windows Server Hyper-V Via Beta + Release + http://redmondmag.com/articles/2012/08/09/freebsd-beta-for-windows-server-hyper-v.aspx + Redmondmag + http://redmondmag.com + 9. August 2012 + Kurt Mackie +

        Microsoft hat heute die Betaversion eines Treibers verffentlicht, + mit der erstmals das frei verfgbare FreeBSD 8.2 in einer virtuellen + Machine von Microsofts Hyper-V Server installiert werden kann.

        +         +         + + 6 From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 15:47:59 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF8DC98D; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 15:47:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jkois@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A7B5C8FC12; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 15:47:59 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA1FlxJS023625; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 15:47:59 GMT (envelope-from jkois@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from jkois@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA1FlxY7023622; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 15:47:59 GMT (envelope-from jkois@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211011547.qA1FlxY7023622@svn.freebsd.org> From: Johann Kois Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 15:47:59 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39897 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/security X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 15:47:59 -0000 Author: jkois Date: Thu Nov 1 15:47:59 2012 New Revision: 39897 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39897 Log: r39195 -> r39632 Resync security.xml Obtained from: The FreeBSD German Documentation Project Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/security/security.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/security/security.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/security/security.xml Thu Nov 1 15:34:16 2012 (r39896) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/security/security.xml Thu Nov 1 15:47:59 2012 (r39897) @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ - + @@ -286,22 +286,6 @@ - RELENG_8_1 - 8.1-RELEASE - erweitert - 23. Juli 2010 - 31. Juli 2012 - - - - RELENG_8_2 - 8.2-RELEASE - normal - 24. Februar 2011 - 31. Juli 2012 - - - RELENG_8_3 8.3-RELEASE erweitert @@ -502,6 +486,22 @@ 25. November 2009 30. November 2010 + + + RELENG_8_1 + 8.1-RELEASE + erweitert + 23. Juli 2010 + 31. Juli 2012 + + + + RELENG_8_2 + 8.2-RELEASE + normal + 24. Februar 2011 + 31. Juli 2012 + From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 16:14:05 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B5836CAF; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:14:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jkois@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 82F8D8FC08; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:14:05 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA1GE5vW028190; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:14:05 GMT (envelope-from jkois@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from jkois@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA1GE5rj028188; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:14:05 GMT (envelope-from jkois@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211011614.qA1GE5rj028188@svn.freebsd.org> From: Johann Kois Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:14:05 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39899 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 16:14:05 -0000 Author: jkois Date: Thu Nov 1 16:14:05 2012 New Revision: 39899 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39899 Log: r38826 -> r39675 resync header.l10n.ent Obtained from: the FreeBSD German Documentation Project Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/share/xml/header.l10n.ent Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/share/xml/header.l10n.ent ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/share/xml/header.l10n.ent Thu Nov 1 16:03:20 2012 (r39898) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/share/xml/header.l10n.ent Thu Nov 1 16:14:05 2012 (r39899) @@ -1,13 +1,13 @@ -Sitemap | Legal Notices | © 1995-2012 The FreeBSD Project. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.'> +Sitemap | Legal Notices | © 1995–2012 The FreeBSD Project. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.'> Startseite   |   Ansprechpartner   |   Legal   |   @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
      • Entwicklung From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 16:29:15 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 32A3EFB8; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:29:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 00EAF8FC15; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:29:15 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA1GTE19030971; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:29:14 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA1GTERU030969; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:29:14 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211011629.qA1GTERU030969@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:29:14 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39900 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 16:29:15 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Thu Nov 1 16:29:14 2012 New Revision: 39900 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39900 Log: Clarify that /etc/crontab is the system crontab. Submitted by: Benjamin Kaduk Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Thu Nov 1 16:14:05 2012 (r39899) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Thu Nov 1 16:29:14 2012 (r39900) @@ -520,8 +520,8 @@ run_rc_command "$1" root. - Let us take a look at /etc/crontab - (the system crontab): + Let us take a look at /etc/crontab, + the system crontab: # /etc/crontab - root's crontab for &os; # @@ -540,8 +540,8 @@ HOME=/var/log - Like most &os; configuration files, the - # character represents a comment. A + Like most &os; configuration files, lines that begin with the + # character are comments. A comment can be placed in the file as a reminder of what and why a desired action is performed. Comments cannot be on the same line as a command or else they will be interpreted as @@ -608,8 +608,8 @@ HOME=/var/log This is the basic setup for every crontab file, although there is one thing different about this one. Field number six, where we specified - the username, only exists in the system - /etc/crontab. This field should be + the username, only exists in the system crontab. + This field should be omitted for individual user crontab files. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 16:36:36 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E79618F; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:36:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kaduk@mit.edu) Received: from dmz-mailsec-scanner-1.mit.edu (DMZ-MAILSEC-SCANNER-1.MIT.EDU [18.9.25.12]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AED6D8FC18; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:36:35 +0000 (UTC) X-AuditID: 1209190c-b7f286d000000ee3-1b-5092a50d97be Received: from mailhub-auth-1.mit.edu ( [18.9.21.35]) by dmz-mailsec-scanner-1.mit.edu (Symantec Messaging Gateway) with SMTP id FD.4B.03811.D05A2905; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 12:36:29 -0400 (EDT) Received: from outgoing.mit.edu (OUTGOING-AUTH.MIT.EDU [18.7.22.103]) by mailhub-auth-1.mit.edu (8.13.8/8.9.2) with ESMTP id qA1GaTBl011285; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 12:36:29 -0400 Received: from multics.mit.edu (SYSTEM-LOW-SIPB.MIT.EDU [18.187.2.37]) (authenticated bits=56) (User authenticated as kaduk@ATHENA.MIT.EDU) by outgoing.mit.edu (8.13.6/8.12.4) with ESMTP id qA1GaQ2Z017191 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NOT); Thu, 1 Nov 2012 12:36:28 -0400 (EDT) Received: (from kaduk@localhost) by multics.mit.edu (8.12.9.20060308) id qA1GaPqG004050; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 12:36:25 -0400 (EDT) Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 12:36:25 -0400 (EDT) From: Benjamin Kaduk To: Eitan Adler Subject: Re: svn commit: r39883 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq In-Reply-To: <201210312124.q9VLOgSx034123@svn.freebsd.org> Message-ID: References: <201210312124.q9VLOgSx034123@svn.freebsd.org> User-Agent: Alpine 1.10 (GSO 962 2008-03-14) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Brightmail-Tracker: H4sIAAAAAAAAA+NgFvrEIsWRmVeSWpSXmKPExsUixCmqrMu7dFKAwcfdfBY/Ph5istj1dw6z xY1F+5ksdvf3MjuweMz4NJ8lgDGKyyYlNSezLLVI3y6BK+PRtyXMBb+4Kz79+MnewLiHs4uR k0NCwETi9orNrBC2mMSFe+vZuhi5OIQE9jFKPG3bwQThrGeU2HL1EguEc5xJouPGGnaQFiGB eomzU9eAtbMIaEl0tvSCxdkEVCRmvtnIBmKLANnf9/9kArGZBaIk9ixtBKsXFnCQWHNnGzOI zSlgJXF93yRGEJsXJH7jFRPEfEuJWxeegtWLCuhIrN4/hQWiRlDi5MwnLBAzLSXO/bnONoFR cBaS1CwkqQWMTKsYZVNyq3RzEzNzilOTdYuTE/PyUot0DfVyM0v0UlNKNzGCg1aSZwfjm4NK hxgFOBiVeHgNSicGCLEmlhVX5h5ilORgUhLlvT1/UoAQX1J+SmVGYnFGfFFpTmrxIUYJDmYl Ed7H3UDlvCmJlVWpRfkwKWkOFiVx3sspN/2FBNITS1KzU1MLUotgsjIcHEoSvC8WAw0VLEpN T61Iy8wpQUgzcXCCDOcBGr4KpIa3uCAxtzgzHSJ/ilFRSpz3P0hCACSRUZoH1wtLKq8YxYFe EeaVXwJUxQNMSHDdr4AGMwENVrEAubq4JBEhJdXA6PR45V+WiLb3wjdnJ92eVrx1qpLvxkiD BVWX+QTevXopOnuN2Jn++tAnSwyOnzX4vfLtO+XZr13YL2eHa/b0T+P6nOJzrf2TQUTb0aaA sj8PKtLWLeLtP/lgtc2W+592h4b80hZ+cymiubcicM2Hc8sifZlceufGb81luXhv0aEPB3tm qars4FdiKc5INNRiLipOBACjn+Y4BQMAAA== Cc: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, doc-committers@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 16:36:36 -0000 On Wed, 31 Oct 2012, Eitan Adler wrote: > Author: eadler > Date: Wed Oct 31 21:24:41 2012 > New Revision: 39883 > URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39883 > > Log: > Explain to users a bit about bsdconfig > > Reviewed by: dteske > Approved by: bcr (mentor) > > Modified: > head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml > > Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml > ============================================================================== > --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:39 2012 (r39882) > +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:41 2012 (r39883) > @@ -1902,6 +1902,21 @@ > shows up before loader is started. > > > + > + > + > + Is there a tool to perform post-installation > + configuration tasks? > + > + > + > + Yes, &rel.head.releng; users can set This will be out-of-date with the next release. Is there a reason not to say "starting in &os; 10.0"? > + WITH_BSDCONFIG in > + /etc/src.conf. Users of &rel.relx; Likewise this. The port Makefile checks for 900030, so we can just say "9.0 and higher", no? -Ben > + and higher may also install > + sysutils/bsdconfig. > + > + > > > > From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 17:00:30 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CA7138D9; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 17:00:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AF8DC8FC0A; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 17:00:30 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA1H0U6G036668; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 17:00:30 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA1H0UTk036666; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 17:00:30 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211011700.qA1H0UTk036666@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 17:00:30 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39901 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 17:00:31 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Thu Nov 1 17:00:30 2012 New Revision: 39901 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39901 Log: Whitespace-only fixes. Translators, please ignore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Thu Nov 1 16:29:14 2012 (r39900) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Thu Nov 1 17:00:30 2012 (r39901) @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ should be 256 megabytes. Systems with less memory may perform better with more swap. Less than 256 megabytes of swap is not recommended and memory expansion should be - considered. The kernel's VM paging algorithms are tuned to + considered. The kernel's VM paging algorithms are tuned to perform best when the swap partition is at least two times the size of main memory. Configuring too little swap can lead to inefficiencies in the VM page scanning code and @@ -540,12 +540,12 @@ HOME=/var/log - Like most &os; configuration files, lines that begin with the - # character are comments. A + Like most &os; configuration files, lines that begin + with the # character are comments. A comment can be placed in the file as a reminder of what and - why a desired action is performed. Comments cannot be on the - same line as a command or else they will be interpreted as - part of the command; they must be on a new line. Blank + why a desired action is performed. Comments cannot be on + the same line as a command or else they will be interpreted + as part of the command; they must be on a new line. Blank lines are ignored. @@ -608,10 +608,9 @@ HOME=/var/log This is the basic setup for every crontab file, although there is one thing different about this one. Field number six, where we specified - the username, only exists in the system crontab. - This field should be - omitted for individual user crontab - files. + the username, only exists in the system + crontab. This field should be omitted for + individual user crontab files. Installing a Crontab @@ -1495,7 +1494,7 @@ ifconfig_fxp0_alias7="inet 202.0.75.20 n log messages from facility at level level or higher. It is also possible to add an optional comparison flag before the level - to specify more precisely what is logged. Multiple + to specify more precisely what is logged. Multiple selector fields can be used for the same action, and are separated with a semicolon (;). Using * will match everything. @@ -1640,10 +1639,10 @@ cron.* owner, permissions, and when to rotate that file, as well as optional flags that affect the log rotation (such as compression) and programs to signal when the log is - rotated. As an example, here is the default configuration + rotated. As an example, here is the default configuration in &os;: - # configuration file for newsyslog + # configuration file for newsyslog # $&os;$ # # Entries which do not specify the '/pid_file' field will cause the From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 17:03:00 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0F3E0A93; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 17:03:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EA0EB8FC16; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 17:02:59 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA1H2xto037142; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 17:02:59 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA1H2xE3037140; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 17:02:59 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211011702.qA1H2xE3037140@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 17:02:59 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39902 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 17:03:00 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Thu Nov 1 17:02:59 2012 New Revision: 39902 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39902 Log: Whitespace-only fixes. Translators, please ignore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Thu Nov 1 17:00:30 2012 (r39901) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Thu Nov 1 17:02:59 2012 (r39902) @@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ host2.example.com link#1 UC Remember, since the PPP interface is using an address on the ISP's local network for your side of the connection, routes for any other machines on the ISP's local network will - be automatically generated. Hence, you will already know how + be automatically generated. Hence, you will already know how to reach the T1-GW machine, so there is no need for the intermediate step of sending traffic to the ISP server. @@ -2862,7 +2862,7 @@ rfcomm_sppd[94692]: Starting on /dev/tty There is a HCI option to disable role switching on the local side: - &prompt.root; hccontrol -n ubt0hci write_node_role_switch 0 + &prompt.root; hccontrol -n ubt0hci write_node_role_switch 0 @@ -3480,7 +3480,7 @@ BEGEMOT-BRIDGE-MIB::begemotBridgeDefault with the IP Address of 10.0.0.3/24: - &prompt.root; ifconfig fxp0 up + &prompt.root; ifconfig fxp0 up &prompt.root; ifconfig fxp1 up &prompt.root; ifconfig lagg0 create &prompt.root; ifconfig lagg0 up laggproto lacp laggport fxp0 laggport fxp1 10.0.0.3/24 @@ -3546,7 +3546,7 @@ ifconfig_lagg010.0.0.15/24: - &prompt.root; ifconfig fxp0 up + &prompt.root; ifconfig fxp0 up &prompt.root; ifconfig fxp1 up &prompt.root; ifconfig lagg0 create &prompt.root; ifconfig lagg0 up laggproto failover laggport fxp0 laggport fxp1 10.0.0.15/24 @@ -3555,7 +3555,7 @@ ifconfig_lagg0MAC address and the device names: - &prompt.root; ifconfig lagg0 + &prompt.root; ifconfig lagg0 lagg0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500 options=8<VLAN_MTU> ether 00:05:5d:71:8d:b8 @@ -3610,7 +3610,7 @@ ifconfig_lagg0MAC address from the wired interface: - &prompt.root; ifconfig bge0 + &prompt.root; ifconfig bge0 bge0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500 options=19b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM,TSO4> ether 00:21:70:da:ae:37 @@ -3626,19 +3626,19 @@ bge0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING Now, we change the underlying wireless interface, iwn0: - &prompt.root; ifconfig iwn0 ether 00:21:70:da:ae:37 + &prompt.root; ifconfig iwn0 ether 00:21:70:da:ae:37 Bring the wireless interface up, but do not set an IP address on it: - &prompt.root; ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev iwn0 ssid my_router up + &prompt.root; ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev iwn0 ssid my_router up Bring the bge0 interface up. Create the &man.lagg.4; interface with bge0 as master, and failover to wlan0 if necessary: - &prompt.root; ifconfig bge0 up + &prompt.root; ifconfig bge0 up &prompt.root; ifconfig lagg0 create &prompt.root; ifconfig lagg0 up laggproto failover laggport bge0 laggport wlan0 @@ -3646,7 +3646,7 @@ bge0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING differences will be the MAC address and the device names: - &prompt.root; ifconfig lagg0 + &prompt.root; ifconfig lagg0 lagg0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500 options=8<VLAN_MTU> ether 00:21:70:da:ae:37 @@ -5872,7 +5872,7 @@ round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 2.530/2. Often an address will have long substrings of all zeros therefore one such substring per address can be abbreviated by ::. Also up to three leading 0s - per hexquad can be omitted. For example + per hexquad can be omitted. For example fe80::1 corresponds to the canonical form fe80:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001. @@ -6381,7 +6381,7 @@ route_hostD="192.168.173.4 hatm0 0 102 l status of preemption suppression. Preemption can be suppressed if link on an interface is down. A value of 0, means that preemption is not - suppressed. Every problem increments this + suppressed. Every problem increments this OID. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 17:21:44 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4A558F21; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 17:21:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jkois@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 197468FC0C; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 17:21:44 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA1HLhcb040561; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 17:21:43 GMT (envelope-from jkois@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from jkois@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA1HLhOw040559; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 17:21:43 GMT (envelope-from jkois@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211011721.qA1HLhOw040559@svn.freebsd.org> From: Johann Kois Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 17:21:43 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39903 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 17:21:44 -0000 Author: jkois Date: Thu Nov 1 17:21:43 2012 New Revision: 39903 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39903 Log: r39198 -> r39632 resync releases/index.xml Obtained from: The FreeBSD German Documentation Project Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/index.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/index.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/index.xml Thu Nov 1 17:02:59 2012 (r39902) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/index.xml Thu Nov 1 17:21:43 2012 (r39903) @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ - + ]> @@ -96,15 +96,23 @@ href="&enbase;/doc/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/current-stable.html#CURRENT">FreeBSD-CURRENT sind ebenfalls verfgbar. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter FreeBSD Bezugsquellen.

        - + + -

        Information zu aktuell untersttzten Versionen sowie - finden Sie auf der Seite &os; - Sicherheit.

        +

        Alte, nicht mehr untersttzte Versionen + (End-of-Life-Versionen)

        + +

        Alle Informationen zu diesen Versionen, darunter Datum der + Verffentlichung, Versionsart, Ende der + Untersttzung mit Sicherheitsupdates (End-of-Life-Datum) + finden Sie im Abschnitt Untersttzte + FreeBSD-Versionen auf der Seite FreeBSD Sicherheit.

        • 8.2 (Februar 2011) @@ -126,22 +134,7 @@ Errata
          • -
        - - -

        Alte, nicht mehr untersttzte Versionen - (End-of-Life-Versionen)

        - -

        Alle Informationen zu diesen Versionen, darunter Datum der - Verffentlichung, Versionsart, Ende der - Untersttzung mit Sicherheitsupdates (End-of-Life-Datum) - finden Sie im Abschnitt Untersttzte - FreeBSD-Versionen auf der Seite FreeBSD Sicherheit.

        - -
        • 8.0 (November 2009) Announcement: From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 19:01:44 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 06BCF6FB for ; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:01:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@eitanadler.com) Received: from mail-lb0-f182.google.com (mail-lb0-f182.google.com [209.85.217.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 680B88FC12 for ; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:01:42 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-lb0-f182.google.com with SMTP id b5so2661587lbd.13 for ; Thu, 01 Nov 2012 12:01:42 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eitanadler.com; s=0xdeadbeef; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date :x-google-sender-auth:message-id:subject:to:cc:content-type; bh=Srr2FGR3Qv+PAH+p8c0pgem0ux/iUS6tK/kBpMYfvew=; b=eztvApPO+82CW0JyGZUYj/5KUzr6C1n90HLg2dxbbvUG1/Pj+6Q5N+0EmN2JAb4HTK 3l9ZpG0lcBVrb6RoRLx7Muq5mEOUgdBrqPM47xPmFlIvF2Uklq6/pkNXnPC+MkYAV31B kGEmoOx8G2B6I/cDPeTvXWm2B97zvHOqNVKbY= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date :x-google-sender-auth:message-id:subject:to:cc:content-type :x-gm-message-state; bh=Srr2FGR3Qv+PAH+p8c0pgem0ux/iUS6tK/kBpMYfvew=; b=j3vZqEy/dfmYBjh/ycyJBds4ICGWsyjMA7uAR9a+Oko3JmcS0fyZU1CL9UeTWadkk7 CcqwNUu/Ifc22Af1B6D1V5PaBy7s0xiJFSqxELnCzwW5p2ZT7lfSbT015D471Akb3Ls7 m/bFwAmwZ0pwFyXio21sLIrbERtb4IruVaozPey6K2iH9ZZhbC0KjjMQYTYnbbT4inrY RPPGn7HMtooLSH26xO69Azo/9h+yOimMK1aALbCvTbC26TM756bYnGg8iS4Q0RaXLB+S 4HtHl3C9/V2ThmOiQzfHw13vTqSm+Hs9xwNOIZCVIzyXs8Q5oIorMUE1+5ogbIIDb81/ D8og== Received: by 10.112.42.233 with SMTP id r9mr15572575lbl.76.1351796502054; Thu, 01 Nov 2012 12:01:42 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: lists@eitanadler.com Received: by 10.112.162.71 with HTTP; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 12:01:11 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: <201210312124.q9VLOgSx034123@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 15:01:11 -0400 X-Google-Sender-Auth: Y89AWE3DH99tXleVvzg_5Je8xro Message-ID: Subject: Re: svn commit: r39883 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq To: Benjamin Kaduk Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQkMiTN9pTiFGJKd7bNkb87GrBv6kbzgR3wgvjy0SrNaTbD7DYtaFD/pCmfdxBWHm38xPgkf Cc: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, doc-committers@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 19:01:44 -0000 On 1 November 2012 12:36, Benjamin Kaduk wrote: > On Wed, 31 Oct 2012, Eitan Adler wrote: > >> Author: eadler >> Date: Wed Oct 31 21:24:41 2012 >> New Revision: 39883 >> URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39883 >> >> Log: >> Explain to users a bit about bsdconfig >> >> Reviewed by: dteske >> Approved by: bcr (mentor) >> >> Modified: >> head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml >> >> Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml >> >> ============================================================================== >> --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:39 2012 >> (r39882) >> +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Wed Oct 31 21:24:41 2012 >> (r39883) >> @@ -1902,6 +1902,21 @@ >> shows up before loader is started. >> >> >> + >> + >> + >> + Is there a tool to perform post-installation >> + configuration tasks? >> + >> + >> + >> + Yes, &rel.head.releng; users can set > > > This will be out-of-date with the next release. Is there a reason not to > say "starting in &os; 10.0"? Nope. I wasn't sure if we had an entity for a specific release vs writing it in plain text. How should I refer to what is now HEAD but will be 10.0? Exactly as you mentioned? "&os; 10.0" ? -- Eitan Adler Source, Ports, Doc committer Bugmeister, Ports Security teams From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 19:08:12 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 969867A2; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:08:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7DFAD8FC0A; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:08:12 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA1J8CV4058383; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:08:12 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA1J8Cfr058381; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:08:12 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211011908.qA1J8Cfr058381@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:08:12 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39904 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/dev-model X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 19:08:12 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Thu Nov 1 19:08:12 2012 New Revision: 39904 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39904 Log: Remove a source of misinformation: the names of specific members holding hats are documented in so many places that some don't get updated when things change. Discussed with: peterj Approved by: bcr (mentor) Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/dev-model/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/dev-model/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/dev-model/book.xml Thu Nov 1 17:21:43 2012 (r39903) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/dev-model/book.xml Thu Nov 1 19:08:12 2012 (r39904) @@ -46,7 +46,13 @@ 2002-2005 Niklas Saers - + + + 1.3 + October, 2012 + Remove hats held by specific people, these + are documented elsewhere. + 1.2 April, 2005 @@ -884,8 +890,6 @@ - - Hat held by: The DocEng team doceng@FreeBSD.org. The @@ -959,8 +963,6 @@ Hat held by: the Release Engineering team re@FreeBSD.org. - The current Release Engineer is - Ken Smith kensmith@FreeBSD.org. The Release Engineering Charter. @@ -1018,16 +1020,6 @@ Officer Team security-team@FreeBSD.org to help do the work. - - Hat held by: - the Security Officer security-officer@FreeBSD.org, - currently headed by - Colin Percival cperciva@FreeBSD.org. - The - - Security Officer and The Security Officer Team's - charter. -

    @@ -1044,8 +1036,7 @@ Hat held by: - the Source Repository Manager cvs@FreeBSD.org, - currently headed by Peter Wemm peter@FreeBSD.org. + the Source Repository Manager cvs@FreeBSD.org.
    @@ -1171,10 +1162,7 @@     Hat held by: - the Donations Liaison Office donations@FreeBSD.org, - currently headed by - Michael W. Lucas mwlucas@FreeBSD.org. - + the Donations Liaison Office donations@FreeBSD.org.
    From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 19:11:15 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2919C7FA; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:11:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 114358FC08; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:11:15 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA1JBERd058900; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:11:14 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA1JBEFj058898; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:11:14 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211011911.qA1JBEFj058898@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:11:14 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39905 - head/share/examples/vim X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 19:11:15 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Thu Nov 1 19:11:14 2012 New Revision: 39905 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39905 Log: Update vim examples from sgml to xml Approved by: bcr (mentor) Added: head/share/examples/vim/edit-xml.vim - copied, changed from r39887, head/share/examples/vim/edit-sgml.vim Copied and modified: head/share/examples/vim/edit-xml.vim (from r39887, head/share/examples/vim/edit-sgml.vim) ============================================================================== --- head/share/examples/vim/edit-sgml.vim Wed Oct 31 21:24:52 2012 (r39887, copy source) +++ head/share/examples/vim/edit-xml.vim Thu Nov 1 19:11:14 2012 (r39905) @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ -" formatting SGML documents +" formatting XML documents " $FreeBSD$ -if !exists("format_fdp_sgml") - let format_fdp_sgml = 1 +if !exists("format_fdp_xml") + let format_fdp_xml = 1 " correction for highlighting special characters - autocmd BufNewFile,BufRead *.sgml,*.ent,*.html syn match sgmlSpecial "&[^;]*;" + autocmd BufNewFile,BufRead *.xml,*.ent,*.html syn match xmlSpecial "&[^;]*;" - " formatting FreeBSD SGML/Docbook - autocmd BufNewFile,BufRead *.sgml,*.ent set autoindent formatoptions=tcq2l textwidth=70 shiftwidth=2 softtabstop=2 tabstop=8 + " formatting FreeBSD XML/Docbook + autocmd BufNewFile,BufRead *.xml,*.ent set autoindent formatoptions=tcq2l textwidth=70 shiftwidth=2 softtabstop=2 tabstop=8 endif From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 19:11:20 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F2E127FB; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:11:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eadler@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C24358FC0C; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:11:19 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA1JBJmr058944; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:11:19 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from eadler@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA1JBJvc058942; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:11:19 GMT (envelope-from eadler@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211011911.qA1JBJvc058942@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:11:19 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39906 - head/share/examples/vim X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 19:11:20 -0000 Author: eadler Date: Thu Nov 1 19:11:19 2012 New Revision: 39906 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39906 Log: Update vim examples from sgml to xml Approved by: bcr (mentor) Deleted: head/share/examples/vim/edit-sgml.vim From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 19:12:39 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 43B61932 for ; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:12:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@eitanadler.com) Received: from mail-lb0-f182.google.com (mail-lb0-f182.google.com [209.85.217.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A7DC08FC0A for ; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 19:12:37 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-lb0-f182.google.com with SMTP id b5so2671432lbd.13 for ; Thu, 01 Nov 2012 12:12:36 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eitanadler.com; s=0xdeadbeef; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date :x-google-sender-auth:message-id:subject:to:content-type; bh=BxQiU+wqvBPKBjDwWAQXWZkLgnEge1QnWxMw1LFq6Q0=; b=PWW+W23arxauMVmr8RAL+Y7+NFPmNUGJp6hGRXpG5yb0h97v3TEYAkk5+w27vjiafo rzE3iI1vbiB7ikF70tx+2+WQZe1EHvRNYAk4r2KooNEAg3Xts3+zdVrvUUf6iHbeqa2D iuovwA2ooE/gPQwuEN7qxIgmmwo90tCFHH4ZY= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date :x-google-sender-auth:message-id:subject:to:content-type :x-gm-message-state; bh=BxQiU+wqvBPKBjDwWAQXWZkLgnEge1QnWxMw1LFq6Q0=; b=RvzEeKEIbuXL58pQTDodyfj8M44ACXt5f54Gs5y/R1G4xlVAxuvit/ArnkzgcCABT5 571SR35ljQxXhlF3hgpdi2TYSTwzx8K4x2WDHPSGuqcNyYRTQAAP/PwP1ataxbPmNpXm Xw2cvGKgbt6RHovX3ELNwbKfz0bycxcGixDT+NtNipMJYhOZDqdkAAZ6x+VCnyiAx/vI SC/+lCLKQaowPxADvsKByWf53lEyp4gjEcCDfDiF1rrG/Rb/YgBvGtFjnP2Bc//RYqZx Ld6i5yv3sUTObuEGOpQ8W8OAmrcpN4txE9ZiyO7VavmVPH8D+QiLw2Rm8o8ThGj2ab4r VQJw== Received: by 10.112.13.173 with SMTP id i13mr16646260lbc.108.1351797156523; Thu, 01 Nov 2012 12:12:36 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: lists@eitanadler.com Received: by 10.112.162.71 with HTTP; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 12:12:06 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <201211011911.qA1JBJvc058942@svn.freebsd.org> References: <201211011911.qA1JBJvc058942@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 15:12:06 -0400 X-Google-Sender-Auth: orkZxL_8fHWPnL8hncCektU3ot4 Message-ID: Subject: Re: svn commit: r39906 - head/share/examples/vim To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQl6pM/XRpXHGLasB8WlwFVf2IZy6XeySytvgEh3SPdQUE9CPv5RuQ5rL5DaSvic/MRLOkUR X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 19:12:39 -0000 On 1 November 2012 15:11, Eitan Adler wrote: > Deleted: > head/share/examples/vim/edit-sgml.vim Sorry for doing this in two commits, I didn't realize I needed to explicitly mention the deleted item after doing "svn mv". -- Eitan Adler Source, Ports, Doc committer Bugmeister, Ports Security teams From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 2 01:57:49 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E4E594CC; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 01:57:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ebrandi@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CCAB88FC12; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 01:57:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA21vnaq020583; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 01:57:49 GMT (envelope-from ebrandi@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from ebrandi@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA21vnka020581; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 01:57:49 GMT (envelope-from ebrandi@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211020157.qA21vnka020581@svn.freebsd.org> From: Edson Brandi Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2012 01:57:49 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39907 - head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 01:57:50 -0000 Author: ebrandi Date: Fri Nov 2 01:57:49 2012 New Revision: 39907 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39907 Log: - Resync with the English version: r39544 -> r39882 Submitted by: Antonio Pessoa Obtained from: The FreeBSD Brazilian Portuguese Documentation Project (http://doc.fug.com.br) Approved by: gabor (mentor) Modified: head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml Modified: head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml ============================================================================== --- head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml Thu Nov 1 19:11:19 2012 (r39906) +++ head/pt_BR.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml Fri Nov 2 01:57:49 2012 (r39907) @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ The FreeBSD Documentation Project The FreeBSD Brazilian Portuguese Documentation Project - Original revision: r39544 + Original revision: r39882 $FreeBSD$ --> @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ periodicamente. Se algo estiver mal explicado, desatualizado ou mesmo completamente errado; por favor, deixe-nos saber. Ou melhor, envie-nos uma - corre艫o. (SGML no + corre艫o. (Docbook no difcil de aprender, mas no h nenhuma obje艫o submisses em formato ASCII). From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 2 04:13:42 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 266668C8; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 04:13:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 094688FC08; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 04:13:42 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA24DfaX040750; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 04:13:41 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA24DfDZ040748; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 04:13:41 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211020413.qA24DfDZ040748@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2012 04:13:41 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39908 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 04:13:42 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Fri Nov 2 04:13:41 2012 New Revision: 39908 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39908 Log: Whitespace-only fixes. Translators, please ignore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 01:57:49 2012 (r39907) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 04:13:41 2012 (r39908) @@ -237,6 +237,7 @@ Using &man.sysinstall.8; + sysinstall adding disks @@ -278,6 +279,7 @@ Disk Label Editor + BSD partitions Next, you need to exit @@ -358,6 +360,7 @@ Dedicated + OS/2 If you will not be sharing the new drive with another @@ -572,7 +575,7 @@ bsdlabel -e ad3 After running &man.ccdconfig.8; the &man.ccd.4; is - configured. A file system can be installed. Refer to + configured. A file system can be installed. Refer to &man.newfs.8; for options, or simply run: newfs /dev/ccd0c @@ -770,6 +773,7 @@ ar0: ATA RAID1 subdisks: ad4 ad6 status: USB Storage Devices + USB disks @@ -961,6 +965,7 @@ umass0: detached Creating and Using Optical Media (CDs) + CDROMs creating @@ -1125,6 +1130,7 @@ umass0: detached <application>burncd</application> + CDROMs burning @@ -1506,6 +1512,7 @@ cd0: Attempt to query device size failed Creating and Using Optical Media (DVDs) + DVD burning @@ -1542,8 +1549,8 @@ cd0: Attempt to query device size failed removable hard drive. However, this media is not compatible with most DVD-ROM drives and DVD-Video players; only a few DVD writers support the DVD-RAM format. Read - the for more information - on DVD-RAM use. + the for more + information on DVD-RAM use. @@ -1589,8 +1596,8 @@ cd0: Attempt to query device size failed devices, therefore the ATAPI/CAM support must be added to your kernel. If your burner uses the USB interface this addition is useless, and you - should read the for more details on - USB devices configuration. + should read the for more details + on USB devices configuration. You also have to enable DMA access for ATAPI devices, this can be done in adding the following line to the @@ -2046,7 +2053,7 @@ cd0: Attempt to query device size failed The File System - Now the floppy is ready to be high-level formatted. This + Now the floppy is ready to be high-level formatted. This will place a new file system on it, which will let FreeBSD read and write to the disk. After creating the new file system, the disk label is destroyed, so if you want to @@ -2123,6 +2130,7 @@ cd0: Attempt to query device size failed 8mm (Exabyte) + tape media Exabyte (8mm) tapes @@ -2205,6 +2213,7 @@ cd0: Attempt to query device size failed DLT + tape media DLT @@ -2242,6 +2251,7 @@ cd0: Attempt to query device size failed AIT + tape media AIT @@ -2310,6 +2320,7 @@ sa0(ncr1:4:0): Logical unit is in proce Can I Use Floppies for Backing Up My Data? + backup floppies floppy disks @@ -2369,6 +2380,7 @@ sa0(ncr1:4:0): Logical unit is in proce Can I Compress My Backups? + tar @@ -2600,7 +2612,7 @@ sa0(ncr1:4:0): Logical unit is in proce Using <command>dump</command> over <application>ssh</application> with <envar>RSH</envar> - set + Set &prompt.root; env RSH=/usr/bin/ssh /sbin/dump -0uan -f targetuser@targetmachine.example.com:/dev/sa0 /usr @@ -2608,6 +2620,7 @@ sa0(ncr1:4:0): Logical unit is in proce <command>tar</command> + backup software tar @@ -2635,6 +2648,7 @@ sa0(ncr1:4:0): Logical unit is in proce <command>cpio</command> + backup software cpio @@ -2698,6 +2712,7 @@ sa0(ncr1:4:0): Logical unit is in proce <application>Amanda</application> + backup software Amanda @@ -2764,6 +2779,7 @@ sa0(ncr1:4:0): Logical unit is in proce Which Backup Program Is Best? + LISA @@ -2925,6 +2941,7 @@ sa0(ncr1:4:0): Logical unit is in proce Network, Memory, and File-Backed File Systems + virtual disks disks @@ -2957,6 +2974,7 @@ sa0(ncr1:4:0): Logical unit is in proce File-Backed File System + disks file-backed @@ -3227,6 +3245,7 @@ Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity File System Quotas + accounting disk space @@ -3268,6 +3287,7 @@ Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity line instead: quota_enable="YES" + disk quotas checking @@ -3331,6 +3351,7 @@ Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Setting Quota Limits + disk quotas limits @@ -3371,7 +3392,7 @@ Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity grace period, which is one week by default. If a user stays over his or her soft limit longer than the grace period, the soft limit will turn into a hard limit and no further - allocations will be allowed. When the user drops back below + allocations will be allowed. When the user drops back below the soft limit, the grace period will be reset. The following is an example of what you might see when you @@ -3424,6 +3445,7 @@ Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Checking Quota Limits and Disk Usage + disk quotas checking @@ -3586,9 +3608,9 @@ Password: Add the New Hard Drive Install the new drive to the system as explained in - . For the purposes of this - example, a new hard drive partition has been added as - /dev/ad4s1c. The + . For the purposes of + this example, a new hard drive partition has been added + as /dev/ad4s1c. The /dev/ad0s1* devices represent existing standard FreeBSD partitions on the example system. @@ -3600,7 +3622,8 @@ Password: - Create a Directory to Hold gbde Lock Files + Create a Directory to Hold <command>gbde</command> + Lock Files &prompt.root; mkdir /etc/gbde @@ -3616,10 +3639,11 @@ Password: - Initialize the gbde Partition + Initialize the <command>gbde</command> + Partition A gbde partition must be - initialized before it can be used. This initialization + initialized before it can be used. This initialization needs to be performed only once: &prompt.root; gbde init /dev/ad4s1c -i -L /etc/gbde/ad4s1c.lock @@ -3753,12 +3777,13 @@ Filesystem Size Used Avail Cap After each boot, any encrypted file systems must be re-attached to the kernel, checked for errors, and mounted, - before the file systems can be used. The required commands + before the file systems can be used. The required commands must be executed as user root. - Attach the gbde Partition to the Kernel + Attach the <command>gbde</command> Partition to the + Kernel &prompt.root; gbde attach /dev/ad4s1c -l /etc/gbde/ad4s1c.lock @@ -3816,7 +3841,8 @@ gbde_lockdir="/etc/gbde" - Cryptographic Protections Employed by gbde + Cryptographic Protections Employed by + <command>gbde</command> &man.gbde.8; encrypts the sector payload using 128-bit AES in CBC mode. Each sector on the disk is encrypted with @@ -4223,6 +4249,7 @@ Device 1K-blocks Used Av Highly Available Storage (HAST) + HAST high availability @@ -4621,11 +4648,11 @@ Device 1K-blocks Used Av same network segment to share an IP address. Set up CARP on both nodes of the cluster according to the documentation available in - . After setup, each node will have its - own carp0 interface with a shared - IP address 172.16.0.254. The - primary HAST node of the cluster must be - the master CARP node. + . After setup, each node will have + its own carp0 interface with a + shared IP address 172.16.0.254. + The primary HAST node of the cluster must + be the master CARP node. The HAST pool created in the previous section is now ready to be exported to the other hosts on From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 2 04:19:20 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA59F985; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 04:19:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BECFF8FC08; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 04:19:20 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA24JKEe041636; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 04:19:20 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA24JKPR041634; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 04:19:20 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211020419.qA24JKPR041634@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2012 04:19:20 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39909 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 04:19:21 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Fri Nov 2 04:19:20 2012 New Revision: 39909 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39909 Log: Rework the gmirror section to create mirrors properly. The second half of this new section was written by Hiroki Sato. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 04:13:41 2012 (r39908) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 04:19:20 2012 (r39909) @@ -234,210 +234,598 @@ Done. Disk Mirroring + + RAID1 + - Mirroring is a technology used by many corporations and home - users to back up data without interruption. When a mirror - exists, it simply means that diskB replicates diskA. Or, - perhaps diskC+D replicates diskA+B. Regardless of the disk - configuration, the important aspect is that information on one - disk or partition is being replicated. Later, that information - could be more easily restored, backed up without causing service - or access interruption, and even be physically stored in a data - safe. - - To begin, ensure the system has two disk drives of equal - size, these exercises assume they are direct access (&man.da.4;) - SCSI disks. + RAID1, or + mirroring, is the technique of writing + the same data to more than one disk drive. Mirrors are usually + used to guard against data loss due to drive failure. Each + drive in a mirror contains an identical copy of the data. When + an individual drive fails, the mirror continues to work, + providing data from the drives that are still functioning. The + computer keeps running, and the administrator has time to + replace the failed drive without user interruption. + + Two common situations are illustrated in these examples. + The first is creating a mirror out of two new drives and using + it as a replacement for an existing single drive. The second + example creates a mirror on a single new drive, copies the old + drive's data to it, then inserts the old drive into the + mirror. While this procedure is slightly more complicated, it + only requires one new drive. + + Traditionally, the two drives in a mirror are identical in + model and capacity, but &man.gmirror.8; does not require that. + Mirrors created with dissimilar drives will have a capacity + equal to that of the smallest drive in the mirror. Extra space + on larger drives will be unused. Drives inserted into the + mirror later must have at least as much capacity as the smallest + drive already in the mirror. + + + The mirroring procedures shown here are non-destructive, + but as with any major disk operation, make a full backup + first. + + + + Metadata Issues + + Many disk systems store metadata at the end of each disk. + Old metadata should be erased before reusing the disk for a + mirror. Most problems are caused by two particular types of + leftover metadata: GPT partition tables, and old + &man.gmirror.8; metadata from a previous mirror. + + GPT metadata can be erased with &man.gpart.8;. This + example erases both primary and backup GPT partition tables + from disk ada8: + + &prompt.root; gpart destroy -F ada8 + + &man.gmirror.8; can remove a disk from an active mirror + and erase the metadata in one step. Here, the example disk + ada8 is removed from the active + mirror gm4: + + &prompt.root; gmirror remove gm4 ada8 + + If the mirror is not running but old mirror metadata is + still on the disk, use gmirror clear to + remove it: + + &prompt.root; gmirror clear ada8 + + &man.gmirror.8; stores one block of metadata at the end of + the disk. Because GPT partition schemes also store metadata + at the end of the disk, mirroring full GPT disks with + &man.gmirror.8; is not recommended. MBR partitioning is used + here because it only stores a partition table at the start of + the disk and does not conflict with &man.gmirror.8;. + - Mirroring Primary Disks - - Assuming &os; has been installed on the first, - da0 disk device, &man.gmirror.8; - should be told to store its primary data there. - - Before building the mirror, enable additional debugging - information and opening access to the device by setting the - kern.geom.debugflags &man.sysctl.8; option - to the following value: - - &prompt.root; sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=17 - - Now create the mirror. Begin the process by storing - meta-data information on the primary disk device, - effectively creating the - /dev/mirror/gm device - using the following command: - - - Creating a mirror out of the boot drive may result in - data loss if any data has been stored on the last sector of - the disk. This risk is reduced if creating the mirror is - done promptly after a fresh install of &os;. The following - procedure is also incompatible with the default installation - settings of &os; 9.X which - use the new GPT partition scheme. GEOM - will overwrite GPT metadata, causing data - loss and possibly an unbootable system. - + Creating a Mirror with Two New Disks - &prompt.root; gmirror label -vb round-robin gm0 /dev/da0 + In this example, &os; has already been installed on a + single disk, ada0. Two new disks, + ada1 and + ada2, have been connected to the + system. A new mirror will be created on these two disks and + used to replace the old single disk. + + &man.gmirror.8; requires a kernel module, + geom_mirror.ko, either built into the + kernel or loaded at boot- or run-time. Manually load the + kernel module now: - The system should respond with: - - Metadata value stored on /dev/da0. -Done. + &prompt.root; gmirror load - Initialize GEOM, this will load the - /boot/kernel/geom_mirror.ko kernel - module: + Create the mirror with the two new drives. - &prompt.root; gmirror load + &prompt.root; gmirror label -v gm0 /dev/ada1 /dev/ada2 - - When this command completes successfully, it creates the - gm0 device node under the - /dev/mirror - directory. - + gm0 is a user-chosen device name + assigned to the new mirror. After the mirror has been + started, this device name will appear in the + /dev/mirror/ directory. + + MBR and bsdlabel partition tables can now be created on + the mirror with &man.gpart.8;. Here we show a traditional + split-filesystem layout, with partitions for + /, swap, /var, + /tmp, and /usr. A + single / filesystem and a swap partition + will also work. + + Partitions on the mirror do not have to be the same size + as those on the existing disk, but they must be large enough + to hold all the data already present on + ada0. + + &prompt.root; gpart create -s MBR mirror/gm0 +&prompt.root; gpart add -t -a 4kfreebsd mirror/gm0 +&prompt.root; gpart show mirror/gm0 +=> 63 156301423 mirror/gm0 MBR (74G) + 63 63 - free - (31k) + 126 156301299 1 freebsd (74G) + 156301425 61 - free - (30k) + + &prompt.root; gpart create -s BSD mirror/gm0s1 +&prompt.root; gpart add -t freebsd-ufs -a 4k -s 2g mirror/gm0s1 +&prompt.root; gpart add -t freebsd-swap -a 4k -s 4g mirror/gm0s1 +&prompt.root; gpart add -t freebsd-ufs -a 4k -s 2g mirror/gm0s1 +&prompt.root; gpart add -t freebsd-ufs -a 4k -s 1g mirror/gm0s1 +&prompt.root; gpart add -t freebsd-ufs -a 4k mirror/gm0s1 +&prompt.root; gpart show mirror/gm0s1 +=> 0 156301299 mirror/gm0s1 BSD (74G) + 0 2 - free - (1.0k) + 2 4194304 1 freebsd-ufs (2.0G) + 4194306 8388608 2 freebsd-swap (4.0G) + 12582914 4194304 4 freebsd-ufs (2.0G) + 16777218 2097152 5 freebsd-ufs (1.0G) + 18874370 137426928 6 freebsd-ufs (65G) + 156301298 1 - free - (512B) + + Make the mirror bootable by installing bootcode in the MBR + and bsdlabel and setting the active slice: + + &prompt.root; gpart bootcode -b /boot/mbr mirror/gm0 +&prompt.root; gpart set -a active -i 1 mirror/gm0 +&prompt.root; gpart bootcode -b /boot/boot mirror/gm0s1 + + Format the filesystems on the new mirror, enabling + soft-updates. + + &prompt.root; newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1a +&prompt.root; newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1d +&prompt.root; newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1e +&prompt.root; newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1f + + Filesystems from the original disk + (ada0) can now be copied onto the + mirror with &man.dump.8; and &man.restore.8;. + + &prompt.root; mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1a /mnt +&prompt.root; dump -C16 -b64 -0aL -f - / | (cd /mnt && restore -rf -) +&prompt.root; mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1d /mnt/var +&prompt.root; mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1e /mnt/tmp +&prompt.root; mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1f /mnt/usr +&prompt.root; dump -C16 -b64 -0aL -f - /var | (cd /mnt/var && restore -rf -) +&prompt.root; dump -C16 -b64 -0aL -f - /tmp | (cd /mnt/tmp && restore -rf -) +&prompt.root; dump -C16 -b64 -0aL -f - /usr | (cd /mnt/usr && restore -rf -) + + /mnt/etc/fstab must be edited to + point to the new mirror filesystems: + + # Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass# +/dev/mirror/gm0s1a / ufs rw 1 1 +/dev/mirror/gm0s1b none swap sw 0 0 +/dev/mirror/gm0s1d /var ufs rw 2 2 +/dev/mirror/gm0s1e /tmp ufs rw 2 2 +/dev/mirror/gm0s1f /usr ufs rw 2 2 + + If the &man.gmirror.8; kernel module has not been built + into the kernel, /mnt/boot/loader.conf is + edited to load the module at boot: + + geom_mirror_load="YES" + + Reboot the system to test the new mirror and verify that + all data has been copied. The BIOS will see the mirror as two + individual drives rather than a mirror. Because the drives + are identical, it does not matter which is selected to + boot. + + See the + Troubleshooting + section if there are problems booting. Powering down and + disconnecting the original ada0 disk + will allow it to be kept as an offline backup. - Enable loading of the geom_mirror.ko - kernel module during system initialization: + In use, the mirror will behave just like the original + single drive. + - &prompt.root; echo 'geom_mirror_load="YES"' >> /boot/loader.conf + + Creating a Mirror with an Existing Drive - Edit the /etc/fstab file, replacing - references to the old da0 with the - new device nodes of the gm0 mirror - device. + In this example, &os; has already been installed on a + single disk, ada0. A new disk, + ada1, has been connected to the + system. A one-disk mirror will be created on the new disk, + the existing system copied onto it, and then old disk will be + inserted into the mirror. This slightly complex procedure is + required because &man.gmirror.8; needs to put a 512-byte block + of metadata at the end of each disk, and the existing + ada0 has usually had all of its space + already allocated. - - If &man.vi.1; is your preferred editor, the following is - an easy way to accomplish this task: + Load the &man.gmirror.8; kernel module. - &prompt.root; vi /etc/fstab + &prompt.root; gmirror load - In &man.vi.1; back up the current contents of - fstab by typing - :w /etc/fstab.bak. Then - replace all old da0 references - with gm0 by typing - :%s/da/mirror\/gm/g. - + Check the media size of the original disk with + &man.diskinfo.8;. - The resulting fstab file should look - similar to the following. It does not matter if the disk - drives are SCSI or ATA, - the RAID device will be - gm regardless. - - # Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass# -/dev/mirror/gm0s1b none swap sw 0 0 -/dev/mirror/gm0s1a / ufs rw 1 1 -/dev/mirror/gm0s1d /usr ufs rw 0 0 -/dev/mirror/gm0s1f /home ufs rw 2 2 -#/dev/mirror/gm0s2d /store ufs rw 2 2 -/dev/mirror/gm0s1e /var ufs rw 2 2 -/dev/acd0 /cdrom cd9660 ro,noauto 0 0 - - Reboot the system: - - &prompt.root; shutdown -r now - - During system initialization, the - gm0 should be used in place of the - da0 device. Once fully initialized, - this may be checked by visually inspecting the output from - the mount command: - - &prompt.root; mount -Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on -/dev/mirror/gm0s1a 1012974 224604 707334 24% / -devfs 1 1 0 100% /dev -/dev/mirror/gm0s1f 45970182 28596 42263972 0% /home -/dev/mirror/gm0s1d 6090094 1348356 4254532 24% /usr -/dev/mirror/gm0s1e 3045006 2241420 559986 80% /var -devfs 1 1 0 100% /var/named/dev - - The output looks good, as expected. Finally, to begin - synchronization, insert the da1 disk - into the mirror using the following command: - - &prompt.root; gmirror insert gm0 /dev/da1 - - As the mirror is built the status may be checked using - the following command: - - &prompt.root; gmirror status - - Once the mirror has been built and all current data - has been synchronized, the output from the above command - should look like: - - Name Status Components -mirror/gm0 COMPLETE da0 - da1 - - If there are any issues, or the mirror is still - completing the build process, the example will show - DEGRADED in place of - COMPLETE. + &prompt.root; diskinfo -v ada0 | head -n3 +/dev/ada0 + 512 # sectorsize + 1000204821504 # mediasize in bytes (931G) + + Create a mirror on the new disk. To make certain that the + mirror capacity is not any larger than the original drive, + &man.gnop.8; is used to create a fake drive of the exact same + size. This drive does not store any data, but is used only to + limit the size of the mirror. When &man.gmirror.8; creates + the mirror, it will restrict the capacity to the size of + gzero.nop even if the new drive + (ada1) has more space. Note that the + 1000204821504 in the second line + should be equal to ada0's media size + as shown by &man.diskinfo.8; above. + + &prompt.root; geom zero load +&prompt.root; gnop create -s 1000204821504 gzero +&prompt.root; gmirror label -v gm0 gzero.nop ada1 +&prompt.root; gmirror forget gm0 + + gzero.nop does not store any + data, so the mirror does not see it as connected. The mirror + is told to forget unconnected components, + removing references to gzero.nop. + The result is a mirror device containing only a single disk, + ada1. + + After creating gm0, view the + partition table on ada0. + + This output is from a 1 TB drive. If there is some + unallocated space at the end of the drive, the contents may be + copied directly from ada0 to the new + mirror. + + However, if the output shows that all of the space on the + disk is allocated like the following listing, there is no + space available for the 512-byte &man.gmirror.8; metadata at + the end of the disk. + + &prompt.root; gpart show ada0 +=> 63 1953525105 ada0 MBR (931G) + 63 1953525105 1 freebsd [active] (931G) + + In this case, the partition table must be edited to reduce + the capacity by one sector on + mirror/gm0. The procedure will + be explained later. + + In either case, partition tables on the primary disk + should be copied first. It can be done by using &man.gpart.8; + backup and restore + subcommands. + + &prompt.root; gpart backup ada0 > table.ada0 +&prompt.root; gpart backup ada0s1 > table.ada0s1 + + These commands create two files, + table.ada0 and + table.ada0s1. This example is from a + 1 TB drive: + + &prompt.root; cat table.ada0 +MBR 4 +1 freebsd 63 1953525105 [active] + + &prompt.root; cat table.ada0s1 +BSD 8 +1 freebsd-ufs 0 4194304 +2 freebsd-swap 4194304 33554432 +4 freebsd-ufs 37748736 50331648 +5 freebsd-ufs 88080384 41943040 +6 freebsd-ufs 130023424 838860800 +7 freebsd-ufs 968884224 984640881 + + If the whole disk was used in the output of &man.gpart.8; + show, the capacity in these partition + tables must be reduced by one sector. Edit the two files, + reducing the size of both the slice and last partition by one. + These are the last numbers in each listing. + + &prompt.root; cat table.ada0 +MBR 4 +1 freebsd 63 1953525104 [active] + + &prompt.root; cat table.ada0s1 +BSD 8 +1 freebsd-ufs 0 4194304 +2 freebsd-swap 4194304 33554432 +4 freebsd-ufs 37748736 50331648 +5 freebsd-ufs 88080384 41943040 +6 freebsd-ufs 130023424 838860800 +7 freebsd-ufs 968884224 984640880 + + If at least one sector was unallocated at the end of the + disk, these two files can be used without modification. + + Now restore the partition table into + mirror/gm0. + + &prompt.root; gpart restore mirror/gm0 < table.ada0 +&prompt.root; gpart restore mirror/gm0s1 < table.ada0s1 + + Check the partition table with the &man.gpart.8; + show. This example has + gm0s1a for /, + gm0s1d for /var, + gm0s1e for /usr, + gm0s1f for + /data1, and + gm0s1g for + /data2. + + &prompt.root; gpart show mirror/gm0 +=> 63 1953525104 mirror/gm0 MBR (931G) + 63 1953525042 1 freebsd [active] (931G) + 1953525105 62 - free - (31k) + +&prompt.root; gpart show mirror/gm0s1 +=> 0 1953525042 mirror/gm0s1 BSD (931G) + 0 2097152 1 freebsd-ufs (1.0G) + 2097152 16777216 2 freebsd-swap (8.0G) + 18874368 41943040 4 freebsd-ufs (20G) + 60817408 20971520 5 freebsd-ufs (10G) + 81788928 629145600 6 freebsd-ufs (300G) + 710934528 1242590514 7 freebsd-ufs (592G) + 1953525042 63 - free - (31k) + + Both the slice and the last partition should have some + free space at the end of each disk. + + Create filesystems on these new partitions. The + number of partitions will vary, matching the partitions on the + original disk, ada0. + + &prompt.root; newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1a +&prompt.root; newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1d +&prompt.root; newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1e +&prompt.root; newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1f +&prompt.root; newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1g + + Make the mirror bootable by installing bootcode in the MBR + and bsdlabel and setting the active slice: + + &prompt.root; gpart bootcode -b /boot/mbr mirror/gm0 +&prompt.root; gpart set -a active -i 1 mirror/gm0 +&prompt.root; gpart bootcode -b /boot/boot mirror/gm0s1 + + Adjust /etc/fstab to use the + new partitions on the mirror. Back up this file first by + copying it to /etc/fstab.orig. + + &prompt.root; cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab.orig + + Edit /etc/fstab, replacing + /dev/ada0 with + mirror/gm0. + + # Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass# +/dev/mirror/gm0s1a / ufs rw 1 1 +/dev/mirror/gm0s1b none swap sw 0 0 +/dev/mirror/gm0s1d /var ufs rw 2 2 +/dev/mirror/gm0s1e /usr ufs rw 2 2 +/dev/mirror/gm0s1f /data1 ufs rw 2 2 +/dev/mirror/gm0s1g /data2 ufs rw 2 2 + + If the &man.gmirror.8; kernel module has not been built + into the kernel, edit /boot/loader.conf + to load it: + + geom_mirror_load="YES" + + Filesystems from the original disk can now be copied onto + the mirror with &man.dump.8; and &man.restore.8;. Note that + it may take some time to create a snapshot for each filesystem + dumped with dump -L. + + &prompt.root; mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1a /mnt +&prompt.root; dump -C16 -b64 -0aL -f - / | (cd /mnt && restore -rf -) +&prompt.root; mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1d /mnt/var +&prompt.root; mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1e /mnt/usr +&prompt.root; mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1f /mnt/data1 +&prompt.root; mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1g /mnt/data2 +&prompt.root; dump -C16 -b64 -0aL -f - /usr | (cd /mnt/usr && restore -rf -) +&prompt.root; dump -C16 -b64 -0aL -f - /var | (cd /mnt/var && restore -rf -) +&prompt.root; dump -C16 -b64 -0aL -f - /data1 | (cd /mnt/data1 && restore -rf -) +&prompt.root; dump -C16 -b64 -0aL -f - /data2 | (cd /mnt/data2 && restore -rf -) + + Restart the system, booting from + ada1. If everything is working, the + system will boot from mirror/gm0, + which now contains the same data as + ada0 had previously. See the + Troubleshooting + section if there are problems booting. + + At this point, the mirror still consists of only the + single ada1 disk. + + After booting from mirror/gm0 + successfully, the final step is inserting + ada0 into the mirror. + + + When ada0 is inserted into the + mirror, its former contents will be overwritten by data on + the mirror. Make certain that + mirror/gm0 has the same contents as + ada0 before adding + ada0 to the mirror. If there is + something wrong with the contents copied by &man.dump.8; and + &man.restore.8;, revert /etc/fstab to + mount the filesystems on ada0, + reboot, and try the whole procedure again. + + + &prompt.root; gmirror insert gm0 ada0 +GEOM_MIRROR: Device gm0: rebuilding provider ada0 + + Synchronization between the two disks will start + immediately. &man.gmirror.8; status + shows the progress. + + &prompt.root; gmirror status + Name Status Components +mirror/gm0 DEGRADED ada1 (ACTIVE) + ada0 (SYNCHRONIZING, 64%) + + After a while, synchronization will finish. + + GEOM_MIRROR: Device gm0: rebuilding provider ada0 finished. +&prompt.root; gmirror status + Name Status Components +mirror/gm0 COMPLETE ada1 (ACTIVE) + ada0 (ACTIVE) + + mirror/gm0 now consists of + the two disks ada0 and + ada1, and the contents are + automatically synchronized with each other. In use, + mirror/gm0 will behave just like the + original single drive. - + Troubleshooting - System Refuses to Boot + Problems with Booting - If the system boots up to a prompt similar to: + + BIOS Settings - ffs_mountroot: can't find rootvp -Root mount failed: 6 -mountroot> - - Reboot the machine using the power or reset button. At - the boot menu, select option six (6). This will drop the - system to a &man.loader.8; prompt. Load the kernel module - manually: - - OK? load geom_mirror -OK? boot - - If this works then for whatever reason the module was - not being loaded properly. Check whether the relevant entry - in /boot/loader.conf is correct. If - the problem persists, place: - - options GEOM_MIRROR - - in the kernel configuration file, rebuild and reinstall. - That should remedy this issue. + BIOS settings may have to be changed to boot from one + of the new mirrored drives. Either mirror drive can be + used for booting. As components of a mirror, they contain + identical data. + + + + Boot Problems + + If the boot stopped with this message, something is + wrong with the mirror device: + + Mounting from ufs:/dev/mirror/gm0s1a failed with error 19. + +Loader variables: + vfs.root.mountfrom=ufs:/dev/mirror/gm0s1a + vfs.root.mountfrom.options=rw + +Manual root filesystem specification: + <fstype>:<device> [options] + Mount <device> using filesystem <fstype> + and with the specified (optional) option list. + + eg. ufs:/dev/da0s1a + zfs:tank + cd9660:/dev/acd0 ro + (which is equivalent to: mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/acd0 /) + + ? List valid disk boot devices + . Yield 1 second (for background tasks) + <empty line> Abort manual input + +mountroot> + + Forgetting to load the + geom_mirror module in + /boot/loader.conf can cause this + problem. To fix it, boot from a &os;-9 or later CD or USB + stick and choose Shell at the first + prompt. Then load the mirror module and mount the mirror + device: + + &prompt.root; gmirror load +&prompt.root; mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1a /mnt + + Edit /mnt/boot/loader.conf, + adding a line to load the mirror module: + + geom_mirror_load="YES" + + Save the file and reboot. + + Other problems that cause error 19 + require more effort to fix. Enter + ufs:/dev/ada0s1a at the prompt. + Although the system should boot from + ada0, another prompt to select a + shell appears because /etc/fstab is + incorrect. Press the Enter key at the prompt. Undo the + modifications so far by reverting + /etc/fstab, mounting filesystems from + the original disk (ada0) instead + of the mirror. Reboot the system and try the procedure + again. + + Enter full pathname of shell or RETURN for /bin/sh: +&prompt.root; cp /etc/fstab.orig /etc/fstab +&prompt.root; reboot + Recovering from Disk Failure - The wonderful part about disk mirroring is that when a - disk fails, it may be replaced, presumably, without losing + The wonderful part about disk mirroring is that an + individual disk can fail without causing the mirror to lose any data. - Considering the previous RAID1 - configuration, assume that da1 - has failed and now needs to be replaced. To replace it, - determine which disk has failed and power down the system. - At this point, the disk may be swapped with a new one and - the system brought back up. After the system has restarted, - the following commands may be used to replace the disk: + ada0 is one of two drives making + up the mirror in the previous example. If + ada0 fails, the mirror will continue + to work, providing data from the remaining working drive, + ada1. + + To replace the failed drive, the computer is shut down and + the failed drive is physically replaced with a new drive of + equal or greater capacity. Manufacturers use somewhat + arbitrary values when rating drives in gigabytes, and the + only way to really be sure is to compare the total count of + sectors shown by diskinfo -v. A drive with + larger capacity than the mirror will work, although the extra + space on the new drive will not be used. + + After the computer is powered back up, the mirror will be + running in a degraded mode with only one drive. + The mirror is told to forget drives that are not currently + connected: &prompt.root; gmirror forget gm0 - &prompt.root; gmirror insert gm0 /dev/da1 - - Use the gmirror - command to monitor the progress of the rebuild. It is that - simple. + Any old metadata should be cleared from the replacement + disk. Then the disk, ada4 + for this example, is inserted into the mirror: + + &prompt.root; gmirror insert gm0 /dev/ada4 + + Resynchronization begins when the new drive is inserted + into the mirror. This process of copying mirror data to a new + drive can take a while. Performance of the mirror will be + greatly reduced during the copy, so inserting new drives is + best done when there is low demand on the computer. + + Progress can be monitored with gmirror + status, which shows drives that are being + synchronized and the percentage of completion. During + resynchronization, the status will be + DEGRADED, changing to + COMPLETE when the process is + finished. @@ -489,7 +877,7 @@ OK? boot fault tolerance of 1 drive, while providing a capacity of 1 - 1/n times the total capacity of all drives in the array, where n is the number of hard drives in the array. Such a configuration is - mostly suitable for storing data of larger sizes, e.g. + mostly suitable for storing data of larger sizes, e.g., multimedia files. At least 3 physical hard drives are required to build a From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 2 04:22:26 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 47BD6A1C; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 04:22:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E4398FC08; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 04:22:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA24MQKC042161; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 04:22:26 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA24MPrB042159; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 04:22:25 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211020422.qA24MPrB042159@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2012 04:22:25 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39910 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 04:22:26 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Fri Nov 2 04:22:25 2012 New Revision: 39910 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39910 Log: Whitespace-only fixes. Translators, please ignore. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 04:19:20 2012 (r39909) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 04:22:25 2012 (r39910) @@ -706,7 +706,7 @@ mirror/gm0 COMPLETE ada1 (ACTIVE) BIOS Settings BIOS settings may have to be changed to boot from one - of the new mirrored drives. Either mirror drive can be + of the new mirrored drives. Either mirror drive can be used for booting. As components of a mirror, they contain identical data. @@ -807,7 +807,7 @@ mountroot> &prompt.root; gmirror forget gm0 Any old metadata should be cleared from the replacement + linkend="GEOM-mirror-metadata">cleared from the replacement disk. Then the disk, ada4 for this example, is inserted into the mirror: @@ -855,8 +855,8 @@ mountroot> - <acronym>RAID</acronym>3 - Byte-level Striping with Dedicated - Parity + <acronym>RAID</acronym>3 - Byte-level Striping with + Dedicated Parity GEOM @@ -874,10 +874,10 @@ mountroot> RAID3 implementation will access all disks in the array. Performance can be enhanced by using multiple disk controllers. The RAID3 array provides a - fault tolerance of 1 drive, while providing a capacity of 1 - 1/n - times the total capacity of all drives in the array, where n is the - number of hard drives in the array. Such a configuration is - mostly suitable for storing data of larger sizes, e.g., + fault tolerance of 1 drive, while providing a capacity of 1 - + 1/n times the total capacity of all drives in the array, where n + is the number of hard drives in the array. Such a configuration + is mostly suitable for storing data of larger sizes, e.g., multimedia files. At least 3 physical hard drives are required to build a @@ -888,7 +888,8 @@ mountroot> equal to 3, 5, 9, 17, etc. (2^n + 1). - Creating a Dedicated <acronym>RAID</acronym>3 Array + Creating a Dedicated <acronym>RAID</acronym>3 + Array In &os;, support for RAID3 is implemented by the &man.graid3.8; GEOM @@ -930,7 +931,8 @@ mountroot> example uses three unpartitioned ATA drives: ada1 - and ada2 + and + ada2 for data, and ada3 for parity. @@ -973,8 +975,8 @@ Done. The geom_raid3.ko module must be loaded before the array can be mounted. To automatically - load the kernel module during the system initialization, add - the following line to the + load the kernel module during the system initialization, + add the following line to the /boot/loader.conf file: geom_raid3_load="YES" From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 1 16:03:21 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6FA37B26; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:03:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from taras@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4E2078FC0C; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:03:21 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA1G3LUC026251; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:03:21 GMT (envelope-from taras@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from taras@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA1G3Ls6026249; Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:03:21 GMT (envelope-from taras@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211011603.qA1G3Ls6026249@svn.freebsd.org> From: Taras Korenko Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 16:03:21 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39898 - head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/install X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Mailman-Approved-At: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 04:46:09 +0000 X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Nov 2012 16:03:21 -0000 Author: taras Date: Thu Nov 1 16:03:20 2012 New Revision: 39898 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39898 Log: MFen: + handbook/install/chapter.xml r37417 --> r39631 Modified: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/install/chapter.xml Modified: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/install/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/install/chapter.xml Thu Nov 1 15:47:59 2012 (r39897) +++ head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/install/chapter.xml Thu Nov 1 16:03:20 2012 (r39898) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ $FreeBSDru: frdp/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/install/chapter.xml,v 1.46 2007/07/13 13:13:07 den Exp $ - Original revision: r37417 + Original revision: r39631 --> @@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ - 嘖僧徊 FreeBSD + 嘖僧徊 &os; 彭厶品 8.<replaceable>X</replaceable> 堆姪 + 卅領蛭 誨壮防 和斛 @@ -45,11 +46,14 @@ 孑堊力徊 FreeBSD 佻嘖宋妄都嗔 侑腕塹 瓶佻蒙斛彖良 堙睦塹從 - 侑惑卅様亙 孑堊力徊 sysinstall. - 塹 腕力徇叢 侑惑卅様 孑堊力徊 FreeBSD, 範墹 佻嘖宋殄防 - 溶杯 侑田盟覗墮 嘛鷲 侑惑卅様. 榑亙 婆宋 - 椀瓶掀租墫 瓶佻蒙斛彖良 sysinstall - 通 孑堊力徊 FreeBSD. + 侑惑卅様亙 孑堊力徊. + &os; 9.0-RELEASE 堆姪 佻敖良 嬲詫侈屠塹彖隣 孑堊力忿彬詫, + 料旛彖斗挈 bsdinstall, 塹 徠斗 冒 + 凖棉攸, 侑田枦嘖徼摂蛭 9.0-RELEASE, 通 孑堊力徊 侑浜杜囘墫 + sysinstall. 榑亙 婆宋 椀瓶掀租墫 + 瓶佻蒙斛彖良 sysinstall 通 孑堊力徊 + FreeBSD. 鯀堆堊 孑堊力忿彬詫 bsdinstall + 椀瓶僧 . 靤湟 榑 婆宋, 忸 孳料都: @@ -344,7 +348,7 @@ FreeBSD 瓶佻蒙旁都 ID 卅敖徒 165. 訌 侑宋斌, 冒崢叢 椀賭礎貧領叢 喇嘖斗, 墨塹簒 忸 瓶佻蒙旁都, - 椀凖津妄都 卅敖徒 嘛鷲 嗤腕和詫. 鄙侑浜賭, DOS 電 + 椀凖津妄都 卅敖徒 嘛鷲 嗤腕和詫. 鄙侑浜賭, &ms-dos; 電 佻塹曜, 堊防 冒 &windows;, 侑瓶彖夫狙 冒崢詫 婆宋力葉 模派淌嗚詫 卅敖徒 怠没 追嗚, 料淺料 C:. @@ -360,7 +364,7 @@ 縒棉 徨 卅敖徒 料 追嗚 孛 瓶佻蒙旁脊嗔, 忸 掴網隣 腕從堆追墮 歪瀕 冨 良 通 FreeBSD, 瓶佻蒙旁 侑惑卅様, 佻嘖宋妄斗拇 浜点歸篇 椀賭礎貧領亙 喇嘖斗亙 (料侑浜賭, - fdisk 通 DOS 斌 &windows;). + fdisk 通 &ms-dos; 斌 &windows;). 縒棉 途墮 凖敕叟隣 卅敖徒, 瓶佻蒙旁編 吐. 鐵料墨, 從斃嵶 嗄挿遡 侑苗都嗔 孛壮 歪瀕 斌 療嗚鰐慄 @@ -553,7 +557,7 @@ - 鯀敖徒 DOS 料 彖枦 墨熔慇堙凖 + 鯀敖徒 &ms-dos; 料 彖枦 墨熔慇堙凖 @@ -623,14 +627,24 @@ 靉盲淌良 和卅斛 通 USB-料墨佗堙妄 - 素簒斛淮拱 和卅 通 USB-料墨佗堙妄 溶嵶 料編 - 冒堊模播 ISO-IMAGES/ - 佻 祖凖嗾 ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/arch/ISO-IMAGES/version/&os;-&rel.current;-RELEASE-arch-memstick.img. + 素簒斛淮拇 和卅旛 通 USB-料墨佗堙妄 通 + &os; 8.X-RELEASE 堆姪 卅領蛭 + 溶嵶 料編 冒堊模播 + ISO-IMAGES/ 佻 祖凖嗾 + ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/arch/ISO-IMAGES/version/&os;-version-RELEASE-arch-memstick.img. 鼠杜不 arch version 浜杜斗 倉班堙穆孀 力妖厦 彭厶鰭 椀賭礎貧領亙 喇嘖斗, 墨塹簒 忸 侈僧敏嫖堙 孑堊力徂墮. 鄙侑浜賭, 和卅旛 USB-料墨佗堙妄 通 - &os;/&arch.i386; &rel.current;-RELEASE 料範佃墫 . + &os;/&arch.i386; &rel2.current;-RELEASE 料範佃墫 + . + + + 簗 &os; 彭厶品 9.0-RELEASE 堆姪 佻敖良 侖墮 冒堊模馬 + 毀扶租墫 侑夫田杜隣 忸枦. 篥堊棉 攸拝孳防 和卅斛 + 孑堊力徊 &os; 9.0-RELEASE 堆姪 佻敖良 椀瓶僧 + . + 鄙旌僧錨 徳別 和卅攸 攸冒涙夫租墫 料 .img. 訌堊模 双瓶 徳別-和卅攸 侑 佻溶殄 &man.dd.1; - 蠣妖良堙 變挿杜錨 佚凖妖領亙 sysctl - kern.geom.debugflags 堊, 湟和 嘖遡 - 從斃嵶亙 攸佗嗹 MBR 料 壇姪從 料墨佗堙蒙. - - &prompt.root; sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=16 - 譱別 .img 療 况妄都嗔 和挧力彭領挈 徳別詫, 墨佗簒斗挈 料 料墨佗堙蒙. 塹 和卅 嗜津雙浜惑 追嗚. 塹 變挿不, 湟 忸 療 @@ -677,7 +685,13 @@ 妖嘖 墨佗厦彖良 忸 掴網隣 瓶佻蒙斛彖墮 &man.dd.1; 通 攸佗喇 和卅攸 療佻嘔田嘖彭領 料 料墨佗堙蒙: - &prompt.root; dd if=&os;-&rel.current;-RELEASE-&arch.i386;-memstick.img of=/dev/da0 bs=64k + &prompt.root; dd if=&os;-&rel2.current;-RELEASE-&arch.i386;-memstick.img of=/dev/da0 bs=64k + + 縒棉 塹岱爽租墫 柯陀 + Operation not permitted, + 嫗田不途, 湟 壇姪從 孑墟亙嘖從 療 瓶佻蒙旁都嗔 + 療 侑浜藁塢厦彖力 徠孺燐 斌 宋塹輿塢淌嗚 冒墨-棉堆 + 佻姪變亙 孕斌不亙. 篩姪, 佻徭碗不 佻俎塰 倒 卅. @@ -747,7 +761,8 @@ &os;/&arch.i386; &rel2.current;-RELEASE 通 &i386; 料範佃墫 . - 鯀營敏杜錨 徳別 和卅攸 追嗚都 — .flp. + 鯀營敏杜錨 徳別 和卅攸 追嗚都 — + .flp. 訌堊模 floppies/ 嗜津雙不 洋崚嘖從 卅變挌 和卅斛, 彖 忸堆 怠津 攸徂單墮 孑堊料很夫租溶 彭厶鰭 FreeBSD , 療墨塹燮 嗅孺叢, 墨瞭蒜孀礎鰭 @@ -803,9 +818,10 @@ 嗤澱描蒙隣 孕斌不 通 攸佗喇 和卅斛 料 追嗚. DOS + 縒棉 忸 攸佗噎彖都 追嗚都 料 墨熔慇堙凖 佻 - &ms-dos;/&windows;, 瓶佻蒙旁編 孕斌不 - fdimage. + &ms-dos; / &windows;, 瓶佻蒙旁編 孕斌不 + fdimage. 縒棉 忸 瓶佻蒙旁都 和卅旛 CDROM, 怠没 彖枦馬 CDROM E:, @@ -1388,8 +1404,10 @@ Mounting root from ufs:/dev/md0c 燐嵶 佻攸堆塢墮嗔 墨 淌, 腕和杜力 途棉 崚嘖防 追嗚 療嗚鰐慄. - DOS + MS-DOS + Microsoft Windows + PC, 卅堆堊摂斗 佻 BIOS-攸徂喇溶 椀賭礎貧領亙 喇嘖斗亙, 堊墨 冒 &ms-dos; 斌 µsoft.windows;, BIOS 溶崚 堡歪不 和掵力馬 佻厮痛 燐妖卅檀 追嗚. 塹 @@ -1605,7 +1623,8 @@ Mounting root from ufs:/dev/md0c FDisk.
    - 賓扶隣 卅敖徒 fdisk 佚凖 凖珍穆敏彖良斗 + 賓扶隣 卅敖徒 <command>fdisk</command> 佚凖 + 凖珍穆敏彖良斗 @@ -2471,7 +2490,7 @@ installation menus to retry whichever op 通 模冒蒙力 單塢.
    - 鄙嘖厦碧 單塢 通 ed0 + 鄙嘖厦碧 單塢 通 <replaceable>ed0</replaceable> @@ -4235,19 +4254,19 @@ Please press any key to reboot. 縒棉 忸 攸墟嫩倫都途 椀凖津棉墮 彭厠媽 播詫都夘 通 彖枦 輿柯隣, 塹 喞徒訴堙 嗅田媽歸: 孑堊力徂堙 療堆蒙柤 卅敖徒 - DOS 徇挿遡 追嗚, &os; 卅斃途塢堙 佻嗅 療馬. 嘖僧從淮叢 - 侑惑卅様 和料簒嵒 卅敖徒 DOS 佻侑和嫖 椀凖津棉墮 變挿杜錨 - 播詫都夘 佻 榑詫 卅敖徒, 湟, 冒 侑宋斌, 攸彭叨租墫 - 孑佚範. + &ms-dos; 徇挿遡 追嗚, &os; 卅斃途塢堙 佻嗅 療馬. + 嘖僧從淮叢 侑惑卅様 和料簒嵒 卅敖徒 &ms-dos; 佻侑和嫖 + 椀凖津棉墮 變挿杜錨 播詫都夘 佻 榑詫 卅敖徒, 湟, 冒 侑宋斌, + 攸彭叨租墫 孑佚範. 麑田媽殄 嗤腕和 療 凖墨妖猟嫖墫, 藁 腕堊很杜 敖途 通 嗤卅徊:
    縒棉 忸 孑堊料很夫租堙 忸津姪領拱 單叟賭 &os; 斌 卅堆渾 - 嘖僧檀, 墨塹燮 從侑腕 嗜徑途堽惑 嗾歸嘖從彖良 DOS, Linux - 斌 瀕亙 椀賭礎貧領亙 喇嘖斗 怠蔦歸 療 從變彬燐, 塹 彖 - 途墮 從斃嵶腕墮 瓶佻蒙斛彖墮 彭嗹 追嗚 (椀檀 + 嘖僧檀, 墨塹燮 從侑腕 嗜徑途堽惑 嗾歸嘖從彖良 &ms-dos;, + Linux 斌 瀕亙 椀賭礎貧領亙 喇嘖斗 怠蔦歸 療 從變彬燐, + 塹 彖 途墮 從斃嵶腕墮 瓶佻蒙斛彖墮 彭嗹 追嗚 (椀檀 A 凖珍穆碗 卅敖徒), 佻嗅 忸堆卅 墨塹厦 &os; 攸瞥都 彭嗹 追嗚 啻溶馬 佚叟惑 掴 啻溶馬 佻嗅田療馬 單穆碗. 靤 榑詫, 徨 從侑腕 播詫都夘 @@ -4266,7 +4285,7 @@ Please press any key to reboot. 斃嵶 彖杼 單堙彖 冒參 料範追墫 療 料 塹 IRQ, 墨塹厦 嬲惣僧 徳別 /boot/device.hints. 簟訴彭 &man.ed.4; 佻 嬪鰐涸良 療 瓶佻蒙旁都 侑惑卅様燐 - 墨瞭蒜孀礎廟 (變挿杜頻, 忻歪浜拇 孕斌不亙 EZSETUP DOS), 力 + 墨瞭蒜孀礎廟 (變挿杜頻, 忻歪浜拇 孕斌不亙 EZSETUP &ms-dos;), 力 喇壞礎頻 冨妖良墫, 途棉 忸 嬲爽都 -1 變挿杜鰭 班淋-佚凖妖領亙 通 榑惑 瀕堙卞妬啻. @@ -4519,8 +4538,8 @@ Please press any key to reboot. 彖 途墮 追嗚 FreeBSD, FreeBSD 療 卅嗤變租 彖 CD/DVD - 侑夫歪, &ms-dos;/&windows; 卅嗤變租. 範塢堙 嗚椀敏彖墮 - 徳別 孑堊力徊 FreeBSD 料 卅敖徒 DOS 榑惑 崚 墨熔慇堙卅 + 侑夫歪, &ms-dos; / &windows; 卅嗤變租. 範塢堙 嗚椀敏彖墮 + 徳別 孑堊力徊 FreeBSD 料 卅敖徒 &ms-dos; 榑惑 崚 墨熔慇堙卅 孑堊力徂墮 FreeBSD, 瓶佻蒙旁 榑 徳別. @@ -4631,9 +4650,10 @@ Please press any key to reboot. - version-RELEASE-arch-docs.iso + &os;-version-RELEASE-arch-docs.iso - 簣釦妖淋礎頻 &os;. + 簣釦妖淋礎頻 &os;. 塹 和卅 療 嗜敖宋遡嗔 通 + &os; 8.X. @@ -4782,7 +4802,7 @@ Please press any key to reboot. 訌 揺良葉, 彖 佻墟殿嫖墫 嘖鰐慄 1.44 MB 追嗚都, 嗚鰐慄 燐嵶, 湟和 徑途塢墮 徨 徳別 冨 冒堊模覗 base (base distribution). 縒棉 - 忸 佻椎堊很夫租堙 榑 追嗚都 冨 DOS, 藁 + 忸 佻椎堊很夫租堙 榑 追嗚都 冨 &ms-dos;, 藁 掴網隣 泰墮 堝碗輿塢厦彖隣 佻溶毆 墨輿猟 &ms-dos; FORMAT. 縒棉 忸 瓶佻蒙旁都 &windows;, 瓶佻蒙旁編 Explorer 通 届厖壮敏彖良 追嗚 (北彬良堙 侑宋亙 @@ -4797,7 +4817,7 @@ Please press any key to reboot. 縒棉 忸 嗜敖租堙 和卅旛 料 漬嫻詫 墨熔慇堙凖 FreeBSD, 届厖壮敏彖良 徨 倒 療 棉枸, 範墹 彖 療 佻墟殿嫖墫 - 嗜敖宋壮 徳別徼 喇嘖斗 DOS 料 冒崢亙 追嗚都. 溶崚堙 + 嗜敖宋壮 徳別徼 喇嘖斗 &ms-dos; 料 冒崢亙 追嗚都. 溶崚堙 瓶佻蒙斛彖墮 bsdlabel newfs 通 嗜敖僧頻 料 良 徳別忸 喇嘖斗 UFS, 嗅田媽歸 佻嗅田彖堙蒙力嘖 (通 3.5" 1.44 MB 追嗚都): @@ -4837,12 +4857,13 @@ Please press any key to reboot. 孑堊力徊 MS-DOS + 塹泰 佻椎塹徂墮嗔 孑堊力徊 卅敖徒 &ms-dos;, 嗚椀敏嬖堙 徳別 追嘖夘怠塢彖 冒堊模 freebsd 墨厠砺惑 冒堊模覗 卅敖徒. 鄙侑浜賭, c:\freebsd. 黌簒穆孀 冒堊模覗 CDROM 斌 單叟賭 FTP 掴網料 泰墮 塹淮腕塢 從嗤厦冨彭津料 - 榑詫 冒堊模播, 踊 侑田盟覗斗 瓶佻蒙斛彖墮 墨輿猟 DOS + 榑詫 冒堊模播, 踊 侑田盟覗斗 瓶佻蒙斛彖墮 墨輿猟 &ms-dos; xcopy 途棉 忸 墨佗簒都 追嘖夘怠塢 CD. 鄙侑浜賭, 湟和 佻椎塹徂墮 揺良輿蒙燐 孑堊力徊 FreeBSD: From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 2 08:27:28 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2BFDBF8E; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 08:27:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ganbold@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 094278FC0C; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 08:27:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA28RRIp081632; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 08:27:27 GMT (envelope-from ganbold@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from ganbold@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA28RR36081618; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 08:27:27 GMT (envelope-from ganbold@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211020827.qA28RR36081618@svn.freebsd.org> From: Ganbold Tsagaankhuu Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2012 08:27:27 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39911 - in head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook: . advanced-networking audit basics boot bsdinstall config desktop disks dtrace X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 08:27:28 -0000 Author: ganbold Date: Fri Nov 2 08:27:27 2012 New Revision: 39911 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39911 Log: MFen: Resync with the English version of the handbook Obtained from: FreeBSD Mongolian Documentation project Modified: head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/audit/chapter.xml head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/colophon.xml head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/dtrace/chapter.xml Modified: head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 04:22:25 2012 (r39910) +++ head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 08:27:27 2012 (r39911) @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ Modified: head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/audit/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/audit/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 04:22:25 2012 (r39910) +++ head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/audit/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 08:27:27 2012 (r39911) @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ Modified: head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 04:22:25 2012 (r39910) +++ head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 08:27:27 2012 (r39911) @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ @@ -671,7 +671,8 @@ total 530 - setuid, setgid, 弍仂仍仂仆 sticky 弍ﾑ 仆舒舒仍亟舒仄舒亶 亰唏于唏唏仍勵勵亟 + <literal>setuid</literal>, <literal>setgid</literal>, + 弍仂仍仂仆 <literal>sticky</literal> 弍ﾑ 仆舒舒仍亟舒仄舒亶 亰唏于唏唏仍勵勵亟 哦仄仆唏 仍仍仆 亰唏于唏唏仍勵勵亟 亞舒亟仆舒 弍勵 舒亟仄亳仆亳舒仂亟仆 仄亟 仂亶 唏唏 亞于舒仆 亞舒亶 仂亳亞仂仂 弍舒亶亟舒亞. 亅亟亞 仆 Modified: head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 04:22:25 2012 (r39910) +++ head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/boot/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 08:27:27 2012 (r39911) @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ Modified: head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 04:22:25 2012 (r39910) +++ head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 08:27:27 2012 (r39911) @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ @@ -1146,7 +1146,6 @@ Trying to mount root from cd9660:/dev/is 弍仂仍仂仆 &man.bsdlabel.8; 亞 仄 舒舒仍仆 仄唏亳亶仆 仗仂亞舒仄亟亞 亟 舒亳亞仍舒 弍仂仍仂仄亢亳亶亞 仂仍亞仂亟仂亞 弍勵勵勵仍亳亶亞 仍勵勵仍 仂仆亞仂仍 弍舒 弍亳亶. -
    舒舒于舒亳仍舒仆 于仍 舒 舒亞舒舒 于舒舒 亞仂亳仄亞 仂仆亞仂 @@ -1326,16 +1325,18 @@ Trying to mount root from cd9660:/dev/is - freebsd-zfs - &os; ZFS - 舒亶仍仆 亳亠仄. -亞 舒仆舒 . - - - freebsd-swap - &os; swap 亰舒亶. + 哦唏 仆亞 亟亟舒舒亟 亳仍勵勵亟亞勵亶 于舒舒仍 弍仂仍 + &os; ZFS 舒亶仍仆 亳亠仄 舒亞仍舒 于舒舒仍亟舒亟 亞仍亞亟 + freebsd-zfs 于舒舒仍 ﾐ. + -亞 舒仆舒 . + &man.gpart.8; 仆 亳仍勵勵 仂仍仂仆 GPT + 于舒舒仍仆 唏仍勵勵亟亳亶亞 舒仍亟舒亞. + 个舒亶仍仆 亳亠仄亳亶仆 仂仍仂仆 于舒舒仍亞 舒亳亞仍舒亢 弍仂仍仂 弍唏亞唏唏亟 亰舒亳仄 勵仄勵勵 /, /var, /tmp 弍舒 @@ -1344,9 +1345,6 @@ Trying to mount root from cd9660:/dev/is 亳亞 舒磪舒舒 勵亰仆 勵勵. - GPT 于舒舒仍仆 唏仍勵勵亟亳亶仆 舒仍舒舒 弍勵仆 亢舒亞舒舒仍亞 - &man.gpart.8; 亟舒仆舒舒 勵亰仆 勵勵. - 丱仄亢亞 亠亟亳亶仆 仂于仍仂仍仂仂 仂仍亢 唏亞 弍仂仍仆仂: 亳仍仂弍舒亶仆 于亟 K, 亠亞舒弍舒亶仆 于亟 M 于仍 亞亳亞舒弍舒亶仆 于亟 G 亞仆. Modified: head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/colophon.xml ============================================================================== --- head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/colophon.xml Fri Nov 2 04:22:25 2012 (r39910) +++ head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/colophon.xml Fri Nov 2 08:27:27 2012 (r39911) @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ Modified: head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 04:22:25 2012 (r39910) +++ head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 08:27:27 2012 (r39911) @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ @@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ run_rc_command "$1" 舒舒亟仍舒亞舒亞勵亶 弍舒亶亟舒亞. - /etc/crontab 舒亶仍亞 (亳亠仄亳亶仆 crontab) 舒亞舒舒: + 弌亳亠仄亳亶仆 crontab /etc/crontab 舒亶仍亞 舒亞舒舒: # /etc/crontab - root's crontab for &os; @@ -505,8 +505,8 @@ HOME=/var/log - &os;-亳亶仆 亳仆 仂亳亞仂仂仆 舒亶仍亟仆 舒亟亳仍 # 仄亟亞 - 舒亶仍弍舒亞 亳仍亳亶仍仆. 丐舒亶仍弍舒亞 勵亢 弍舒亶亞舒舒 勵亶仍亟仍 仆 ﾑ 弍仂仍仂 磠亞舒舒亟 亳亶亞亟亢 + &os;-亳亶仆 亳仆 仂亳亞仂仂仆 舒亶仍亟仆 舒亟亳仍 # 仄亟亞 + 仍仆 仄唏勵勵亟 舒亶仍弍舒 ﾐ. 丐舒亶仍弍舒亞 勵亢 弍舒亶亞舒舒 勵亶仍亟仍 仆 ﾑ 弍仂仍仂 磠亞舒舒亟 亳亶亞亟亢 弍舒亶亞舒舒亞 舒仆仍舒 亰仂亳仍亞仂仂 舒亶仍亟 舒于亢 弍仂仍亟仂亞. 丐舒亶仍弍舒亟亞 舒舒仍 弍舒亶亞舒舒 仄唏亟 亳亶亢 弍仂仍仂亞勵亶 弍唏亞唏唏亟 亳仆亞仆 仂亳仂仍亟仂仍亟 舒舒仍仆 亞 仄 仂亶仍亞仂亞亟仂仆仂; 亟亞 仆 亳仆 仄唏唏仆亟 弍舒亶 仂亶. 丱仂仂仂仆 仄唏勵勵亟亳亶亞 仂仂仂亞勵亶. Modified: head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 04:22:25 2012 (r39910) +++ head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/desktop/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 08:27:27 2012 (r39911) @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ Modified: head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 04:22:25 2012 (r39910) +++ head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/disks/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 08:27:27 2012 (r39911) @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ @@ -3362,7 +3362,7 @@ Password: - gbde 仂仂亢 舒亶仍亟亞 舒亞仍舒 舒仆亞 勵勵亞仆 + <command>gbde</command> 仂仂亢 舒亶仍亟亞 舒亞仍舒 舒仆亞 勵勵亞仆 &prompt.root; mkdir /etc/gbde @@ -3375,7 +3375,7 @@ Password: - gbde 于舒舒仍亞 仍勵勵仍仆 + <command>gbde</command> 于舒舒仍亞 仍勵勵仍仆 gbde 于舒舒仍 舒亳亞仍舒亞亟舒亢 仍 唏仄仆唏 仍亢 仂亳仍舒亞亟舒仆 弍舒亶 舒舒亟仍舒亞舒舒亶. 亅仆 仆亳亶 仂亳仍亞舒 仆 亰唏于唏仆 仆亞 @@ -3504,7 +3504,7 @@ Filesystem Size Used Avail Cap - gbde 于舒舒仍亞 唏仄亟 亰舒仍亞舒仆舒 + <command>gbde</command> 于舒舒仍亞 唏仄亟 亰舒仍亞舒仆舒 &prompt.root; gbde attach /dev/ad4s1c -l /etc/gbde/ad4s1c.lock @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ gbde_lockdir="/etc/gbde" - gbde-亳亶仆 舒亢亳仍仍仍亟舒亞 从亳仗仂亞舒 舒仄亞舒舒仍舒仍亟 + <command>gbde</command>-亳亶仆 舒亢亳仍仍仍亟舒亞 从亳仗仂亞舒 舒仄亞舒舒仍舒仍亟 &man.gbde.8; 仆 128-bit AES-亳亶亞 CBC 亞仂亳仄亟 舒亳亞仍舒仆 亠从仂 舒舒舒亞 亳仍亟亞. 亳从 亟 亠从仂 弍勵 唏唏 唏唏 AES 勵仍勵勵 亳仍亞亟亟亞. Modified: head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/dtrace/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/dtrace/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 04:22:25 2012 (r39910) +++ head/mn_MN.UTF-8/books/handbook/dtrace/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 08:27:27 2012 (r39911) @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ @@ -194,10 +194,11 @@ options DDB_CTF shells/mksh 亟 舒亢亳仍仍仍亢 弍舒 弍仂仍仆仂. - 丐唏亞亞唏仍亟 仆 仂亟仂仂亞亳亶仆 &dtrace; 亞仍勵勵亟亳亶亞 仂仍亢 舒于舒 亞亶. 亟仂仂亞亳亶仆 - 于亳仍弍舒 仆 舒磪 - 弍舒亶仍舒亟舒亞. 弌仍亞舒 舒亞舒 亰舒仄 亞 弍舒亶亟舒亞 弍仂仍仂于 仍亞舒仍 仆 弍舒亞舒仍舒仆 亞仍勵勵亟亳亶亞 - 舒亳亞仍舒亞 舒舒亟亟舒亞亞勵亶. + 丐唏亞亞唏仍亟 仆 仂亟仂仂亞亳亶仆 &dtrace; 亞仍勵勵亟亳亶亞 仂仍亢 舒于舒 亞亶. + 丱于 FreeBSD 10 弍仂仍 &dtrace; 亞仍勵勵亟亳亶亞 /usr/share/dtrace + 弍舒亶仍舒仍舒舒 仂仍亢 弍仂仍仆仂. 勳亞勵亶 弍仂仍 &dtrace; 亞仍勵勵亟亳亶亞 + sysutils/DTraceToolkit 仗仂仂仂 仍亞舒亢 + 弍仂仍仆仂. @@ -258,7 +259,8 @@ options DDB_CTF 舒亳亞仍舒亢 弍舒亶亞舒舒亞 亳仍勵勵仍 亳亶亞亟仆. 丱于亳亶仆 舒亢亳仍仍仍舒舒亟 仆 仆 亟舒舒舒舒亶 唏亶 亞舒舒仍亞 舒仍舒 弍仂仍仆仂: - &prompt.root; ./hotkernel + &prompt.root; cd /usr/share/dtrace/toolkit +&prompt.root; ./hotkernel Sampling... Hit Ctrl-C to end. 弌亳亠仄亳亶仆 舒亟仄亳仆亳舒仂 仗仂亠亳亶亞 亰仂亞仂仂仆 仍亟 From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 2 09:10:49 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EB17EB8F; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 09:10:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from marc@blackend.org) Received: from smtp6-g21.free.fr (smtp6-g21.free.fr [IPv6:2a01:e0c:1:1599::15]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 28C378FC15; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 09:10:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: from emphyrio.blackend.org (unknown [88.179.1.53]) by smtp6-g21.free.fr (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A0BD822B8; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 10:10:30 +0100 (CET) Received: from emphyrio.blackend.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by emphyrio.blackend.org (8.14.5/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA29ATuN001744; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 10:10:29 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from marc@emphyrio.blackend.org) Received: (from marc@localhost) by emphyrio.blackend.org (8.14.5/8.14.4/Submit) id qA29AT3h001743; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 10:10:29 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from marc) Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2012 10:10:29 +0100 From: Marc Fonvieille To: Warren Block Subject: Re: svn commit: r39872 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config Message-ID: <20121102091029.GA1463@emphyrio.blackend.org> References: <201210310241.q9V2f3rx030600@svn.freebsd.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <201210310241.q9V2f3rx030600@svn.freebsd.org> X-Useless-Header: blackend.org X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 8.3-STABLE User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) Cc: svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.org, svn-doc-all@FreeBSD.org, doc-committers@FreeBSD.org X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 09:10:49 -0000 On Wed, Oct 31, 2012 at 02:41:03AM +0000, Warren Block wrote: > Author: wblock > Date: Wed Oct 31 02:41:03 2012 > New Revision: 39872 > URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39872 > > Log: > Remove redundant words, fix title capitalization. > > Modified: > head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml > > Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml > ============================================================================== > --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Wed Oct 31 02:19:12 2012 (r39871) > +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Wed Oct 31 02:41:03 2012 (r39872) > @@ -256,8 +256,8 @@ > implies this; it is configuration information for the > rc* files. > > - An administrator should make entries in the > - rc.conf file to override the default > + An administrator should make entries in > + rc.conf to override the default > settings from /etc/defaults/rc.conf. The > defaults file should not be copied verbatim to > /etc - it contains > @@ -269,8 +269,8 @@ > applications to separate site-wide configuration from > system-specific configuration in order to keep administration > overhead down. The recommended approach is to place > - system-specific configuration into the > - /etc/rc.conf.local file. For > + system-specific configuration into > + /etc/rc.conf.local. For > example: > > > @@ -292,14 +292,14 @@ ifconfig_fxp0="inet 10.1.1.1/8" > > > - The rc.conf file can then be > + rc.confcan then be (a whitespace is missing before the "can") Regarding this change, you are just reverting what was decided years ago to avoid having a sentence beginning without a capital letter. The same applies to the manual pages with "The .Nm utility/whatever..." thing. Respecting this principle has been a huge work... > distributed to every system using rsync or a > - similar program, while the rc.conf.local > - file remains unique. > + similar program, while rc.conf.local > + remains unique. > > Upgrading the system using &man.sysinstall.8; or > - make world will not overwrite the > - rc.conf file, so system configuration > + make world will not overwrite > + rc.conf, so system configuration > information will not be lost. [...] These changes are necessary? Till now it's what we used to do and we never got any complaints. -- Marc From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 2 10:47:39 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 41F812D4; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 10:47:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ryusuke@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 295288FC14; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 10:47:39 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA2AldI2003967; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 10:47:39 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from ryusuke@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA2AlcN4003965; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 10:47:38 GMT (envelope-from ryusuke@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211021047.qA2AlcN4003965@svn.freebsd.org> From: Ryusuke SUZUKI Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2012 10:47:38 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39912 - head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 10:47:39 -0000 Author: ryusuke Date: Fri Nov 2 10:47:38 2012 New Revision: 39912 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39912 Log: Add header2.searchnav entity to fix a broken link. Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/header.l10n.ent Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/header.l10n.ent ============================================================================== --- head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/header.l10n.ent Fri Nov 2 08:27:27 2012 (r39911) +++ head/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/header.l10n.ent Fri Nov 2 10:47:38 2012 (r39912) @@ -90,6 +90,16 @@ '> + + + +'> + Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2EA1494 for ; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 13:22:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@eitanadler.com) Received: from mail-lb0-f182.google.com (mail-lb0-f182.google.com [209.85.217.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E7E08FC12 for ; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 13:22:42 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-lb0-f182.google.com with SMTP id b5so3310241lbd.13 for ; Fri, 02 Nov 2012 06:22:41 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eitanadler.com; s=0xdeadbeef; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date :x-google-sender-auth:message-id:subject:to:cc:content-type; bh=BEFZk+Ooipp2yhOEdelOfrNeiOE+HU44neKKUzGrCUY=; b=MNb2L1qiE7xD2hF2/g5W45bVjvBWzhsItI40lhUcVDEAn5uurkq9NaG5LDcz+34GEK EknX8ON+iFT6U7UxZDWNZXsvdcUrtNruqHjzOe96u4Sy6ahJgld1uDTvu/4D1fyOSkzX Mns+Crryauu4uzGizAfUx9Z5/JqqL6QtHU+Wc= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date :x-google-sender-auth:message-id:subject:to:cc:content-type :x-gm-message-state; bh=BEFZk+Ooipp2yhOEdelOfrNeiOE+HU44neKKUzGrCUY=; b=ZccveYxxW2HPscBrWs7A4ofhAjeFELnCSffO8/Fn+N9hm8pJ6EVDeA+z3gyx5vK8sN y6viVbT4NP0peTU9FYGslsro2jz13k7N1zEhV27FY7lMPxDHBkketmZKIKjZaTGriGu5 h+zKtxahZFt0ARFKycxaklkTOeYAoLo9vkqHYSwDdeW4T1XvadaTWVStcH913UK55lfX xbcdYbkfJ9MGIQRcalkDYNxxn6dZPFZrNxU4sgRe1qcd5sWE7bMTLAN1TWi2o2v2z85s aCBU58vj59RZDLBFpOHt9iku0V8DpcJ3YDx/hLWipyibvczqamogYYV+HiqDYW6LRajc /HZw== Received: by 10.112.85.199 with SMTP id j7mr755372lbz.69.1351862561347; Fri, 02 Nov 2012 06:22:41 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: lists@eitanadler.com Received: by 10.112.25.166 with HTTP; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 06:22:11 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <201211020413.qA24DfDZ040748@svn.freebsd.org> References: <201211020413.qA24DfDZ040748@svn.freebsd.org> From: Eitan Adler Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2012 09:22:11 -0400 X-Google-Sender-Auth: rMOGOasaF3ienGM6B2yCsC1sHU8 Message-ID: Subject: Re: svn commit: r39908 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks To: Warren Block Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQneRArPgK02DIr525n3DjUnpzyoh+3uZ4kSEuXwdlWhz4Yrx1fxVUF0h3eIHMwf79qk9Tuf Cc: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, doc-committers@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 13:22:44 -0000 On 2 November 2012 00:13, Warren Block wrote: > Author: wblock > Date: Fri Nov 2 04:13:41 2012 > New Revision: 39908 > URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39908 > > Log: > Whitespace-only fixes. Translators, please ignore. These sort of changes also wipe out 'svn blame' history making it harder to figure when and why a line was written. I thought we normally only make whitespace changes to areas of the document we changed? -- Eitan Adler Source, Ports, Doc committer Bugmeister, Ports Security teams From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 2 13:34:06 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 427F3914; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 13:34:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from onyx.glenbarber.us (onyx.glenbarber.us [IPv6:2607:fc50:1000:c200::face]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 054348FC08; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 13:34:06 +0000 (UTC) Received: from glenbarber.us (75-146-225-65-Philadelphia.hfc.comcastbusiness.net [75.146.225.65]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: gjb) by onyx.glenbarber.us (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 1785923F645; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 09:34:04 -0400 (EDT) Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2012 09:34:03 -0400 From: Glen Barber To: Eitan Adler Subject: Re: svn commit: r39908 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks Message-ID: <20121102133403.GA1352@glenbarber.us> References: <201211020413.qA24DfDZ040748@svn.freebsd.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="jI8keyz6grp/JLjh" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 10.0-CURRENT amd64 User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) Cc: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, doc-committers@freebsd.org, Warren Block X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 13:34:06 -0000 --jI8keyz6grp/JLjh Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Fri, Nov 02, 2012 at 09:22:11AM -0400, Eitan Adler wrote: > On 2 November 2012 00:13, Warren Block wrote: > > Author: wblock > > Date: Fri Nov 2 04:13:41 2012 > > New Revision: 39908 > > URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39908 > > > > Log: > > Whitespace-only fixes. Translators, please ignore. >=20 > These sort of changes also wipe out 'svn blame' history making it > harder to figure when and why a line was written. > I thought we normally only make whitespace changes to areas of the > document we changed? >=20 My 2 cents on this is, and always has been, that people (new contributors, in particular) tend to use the existing markup as a template for reference on how the document should be formatted. As such, correcting the existing, badly-formatted markup provides consistency to new contributors wanting to provide patches, but unsure of what the "proper style" for these documents is. Glen --jI8keyz6grp/JLjh Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.19 (FreeBSD) iQEcBAEBCAAGBQJQk8vLAAoJEFJPDDeguUajHGUH/A8TB1R8jy8GO8EzLiDKJ7Nz ubZuA39rXprcy+LIgAvHdmWeegM+G5OUnm57XL4rofHM6+k4bTq892MbErGGK0EQ L5UcO7ogYsNXE4iCpXy0B4Hy9T2N3pfu4nG/lhGC9cLoHRcldXInOpeNSw9HSrtr iRGt/Wi+/s+u2kceFVzAbgnjCJ0ovkht7/HrRmuIMPNL/fxFgwUvcRsDSe1wZaKY wRxRgRk3xeFwEeQg5cUTCsWoW2K6oPnuodzzoIlUuZ4tAwQnaY+OIx/KJXFhDYnc a6x93jZPRz7rmtwEkZx+t8uML5oLqU0+7sEWcNm96ZG6DCgEmUw2qpcmlPe5Ny0= =rW9u -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --jI8keyz6grp/JLjh-- From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 2 13:55:07 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 74BD4562; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 13:55:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 100408FC0A; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 13:55:06 +0000 (UTC) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id qA2Dt6vR036848; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 07:55:06 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.14.5/8.14.5/Submit) with ESMTP id qA2Dt6Ui036845; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 07:55:06 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2012 07:55:06 -0600 (MDT) From: Warren Block To: Marc Fonvieille Subject: Re: svn commit: r39872 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config In-Reply-To: <20121102091029.GA1463@emphyrio.blackend.org> Message-ID: References: <201210310241.q9V2f3rx030600@svn.freebsd.org> <20121102091029.GA1463@emphyrio.blackend.org> User-Agent: Alpine 2.00 (BSF 1167 2008-08-23) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; format=flowed; charset=US-ASCII X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.2.7 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Fri, 02 Nov 2012 07:55:06 -0600 (MDT) Cc: svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.org, svn-doc-all@FreeBSD.org, doc-committers@FreeBSD.org, Warren Block X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 13:55:07 -0000 On Fri, 2 Nov 2012, Marc Fonvieille wrote: >> - The rc.conf file can then be >> + rc.confcan then be > > (a whitespace is missing before the "can") Whoops, so it is. I'll fix that. > Regarding this change, you are just reverting what was decided years > ago to avoid having a sentence beginning without a capital letter. The > same applies to the manual pages with "The .Nm utility/whatever..." thing. > Respecting this principle has been a huge work... My apologies, I was not aware of that; could you point me to the discussion? >> distributed to every system using rsync or a >> - similar program, while the rc.conf.local >> - file remains unique. >> + similar program, while rc.conf.local >> + remains unique. >> >> Upgrading the system using &man.sysinstall.8; or >> - make world will not overwrite the >> - rc.conf file, so system configuration >> + make world will not overwrite >> + rc.conf, so system configuration >> information will not be lost. > [...] > > These changes are necessary? Till now it's what we used to do and we > never got any complaints. The FDP style guide says to avoid redundant phrases, giving filenames as one specific example: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/writing-style.html Avoid redundant phrases Try not to use redundant phrases. In particular, "the command", "the file", and "man command" are probably redundant. These two examples show this for commands. The second example is preferred. Use the command cvsup to update your sources. Use cvsup to update your sources. These two examples show this for filenames. The second example is preferred. ... in the filename /etc/rc.local... ... in /etc/rc.local... Sometimes it is useful to point out that a filename refers to a file (as opposed to a directory, say), but most of the time it is redundant, just adding more words with no additional meaning. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 2 13:55:50 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 473735F8; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 13:55:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from pluknet@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 12AFE8FC12; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 13:55:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA2DtnOh033766; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 13:55:49 GMT (envelope-from pluknet@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from pluknet@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA2DtnwS033763; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 13:55:49 GMT (envelope-from pluknet@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211021355.qA2DtnwS033763@svn.freebsd.org> From: Sergey Kandaurov Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2012 13:55:49 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39913 - in head/en_US.ISO8859-1: articles/contributing-ports books/porters-handbook X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 13:55:50 -0000 Author: pluknet Date: Fri Nov 2 13:55:49 2012 New Revision: 39913 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39913 Log: Update links to the current incarnation of the Portscout service. Submitted by: Ilya A. Arkhipov Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing-ports/article.xml head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/book.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing-ports/article.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing-ports/article.xml Fri Nov 2 10:47:38 2012 (r39912) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing-ports/article.xml Fri Nov 2 13:55:49 2012 (r39913) @@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ Regularly check the automated ports building cluster, pointyhat, - and the distfiles + and the distfiles scanner to see if any of the ports you maintain are failing to build or fetch (see resources for more @@ -797,7 +797,7 @@ build status of your ports. As a contributor you can use it to find broken and unmaintained ports that need to be fixed. - The FreeBSD Ports + The FreeBSD Ports distfile scanner can show you ports for which the distfiles are not fetchable. You can check on your own ports or use it to find ports that need their Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/book.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/book.xml Fri Nov 2 10:47:38 2012 (r39912) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/book.xml Fri Nov 2 13:55:49 2012 (r39913) @@ -16694,7 +16694,7 @@ pre-install: release of each port with distfiles that have already been fetched. However, as the Internet continually changes, distfiles can quickly go missing. Portscout, the &os; + url="http://portscout.FreeBSD.org">Portscout, the &os; Ports distfile scanner, attempts to query every download site for every port to find out if each distfile is still available. Portscout can generate From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 2 14:25:42 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E9F348FA for ; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 14:25:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@eitanadler.com) Received: from mail-lb0-f182.google.com (mail-lb0-f182.google.com [209.85.217.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 52D1A8FC1C for ; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 14:25:42 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-lb0-f182.google.com with SMTP id b5so3367345lbd.13 for ; Fri, 02 Nov 2012 07:25:41 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=eitanadler.com; s=0xdeadbeef; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date :x-google-sender-auth:message-id:subject:to:cc:content-type; bh=9IXM8ZjGX4OG4oeMWxMSvjWYK0nPffzCBowEvW05Bu4=; b=TyiIVBEhnTYrYNfHTVlqdy5+HvPqC2XyEFtm/amkhRStQ/ZyoEAzgmZQKKBtZ0+lvR DBvW6bCezNnanEydy2/OtTZMEDVA8fh6ThvplMEin2DsdWJcI2F9Xi36vEFM/SlfgyHE o+Klt6x8uGg8cvwzo8vzsIkmo0H3EBoaPffRE= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date :x-google-sender-auth:message-id:subject:to:cc:content-type :x-gm-message-state; bh=9IXM8ZjGX4OG4oeMWxMSvjWYK0nPffzCBowEvW05Bu4=; b=Ktt3+XsWBWEoLmzZiq3ogV+kWssVUZkzdLtUNAB3KyLUnqlCv6QUUQO7dNyJhX4c4/ cavJBkcCK0nZR4LtOSPNXXAF4wwul3qG0KSnstZ2s1tIo+OjGeTrW+3cX0jW53JyJ7b7 kPxTR02Jt6v5LxfHDk5LPvO/kXuTwqg15m3HRQe47sgIrrsA/Uc77McZJqINp258LMk6 imKRtTgfIp3jIwx7+9jcJEEutA1NvR6CFdR6oyXBlSB4XrXGHmGIYPHra0VtHCZApuU8 7AqZQqOwNJV8cK0wutDXUvXrKoc6QoiqDtcJUuAwY/VDkcAgdWdeHyJFjJmO2QXirpjF m9CQ== Received: by 10.112.54.40 with SMTP id g8mr855074lbp.49.1351866341091; Fri, 02 Nov 2012 07:25:41 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: lists@eitanadler.com Received: by 10.112.25.166 with HTTP; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 07:25:10 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <20121102133403.GA1352@glenbarber.us> References: <201211020413.qA24DfDZ040748@svn.freebsd.org> <20121102133403.GA1352@glenbarber.us> From: Eitan Adler Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2012 10:25:10 -0400 X-Google-Sender-Auth: wQjV-ArKV5br7cUZAr6wnKaLBGU Message-ID: Subject: Re: svn commit: r39908 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks To: Glen Barber Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQnkTtHlIjUC0M9D3dcKMzxQQUvsUeNx2MMS8m6qvDSj4qwinR+GA5L9h75jFyd0GL/KpNhq Cc: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, doc-committers@freebsd.org, Warren Block X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 14:25:43 -0000 On 2 November 2012 09:34, Glen Barber wrote: > My 2 cents on this is, and always has been, that people (new > contributors, in particular) tend to use the existing markup as a > template for reference on how the document should be formatted. As > such, correcting the existing, badly-formatted markup provides > consistency to new contributors wanting to provide patches, but unsure > of what the "proper style" for these documents is. Makes sense and I completely agree: in fact my mentors already have some giant-whitespace-cleanup patches from me. I was asking about our policy - and it seems I have a good answer. :) -- Eitan Adler Source, Ports, Doc committer Bugmeister, Ports Security teams From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 2 14:25:57 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C36A296E; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 14:25:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 334178FC1A; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 14:25:57 +0000 (UTC) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id qA2EPuNL037293; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 08:25:56 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.14.5/8.14.5/Submit) with ESMTP id qA2EPunt037290; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 08:25:56 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2012 08:25:56 -0600 (MDT) From: Warren Block To: Eitan Adler Subject: Re: svn commit: r39908 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks In-Reply-To: Message-ID: References: <201211020413.qA24DfDZ040748@svn.freebsd.org> User-Agent: Alpine 2.00 (BSF 1167 2008-08-23) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.2.7 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Fri, 02 Nov 2012 08:25:56 -0600 (MDT) Cc: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, doc-committers@freebsd.org, Warren Block X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 14:25:57 -0000 On Fri, 2 Nov 2012, Eitan Adler wrote: > On 2 November 2012 00:13, Warren Block wrote: >> Author: wblock >> Date: Fri Nov 2 04:13:41 2012 >> New Revision: 39908 >> URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39908 >> >> Log: >> Whitespace-only fixes. Translators, please ignore. > > These sort of changes also wipe out 'svn blame' history making it > harder to figure when and why a line was written. Offhand, I can't think of a way around that. But see below. > I thought we normally only make whitespace changes to areas of the > document we changed? Not exactly. If you change content, sure, change whitespace in those areas, as that will not make it any worse for translators. The problem is that you usually can't fix all the whitespace that is affected. Often, a second commit just to fix those additional issues is needed, and whatever the reason, that second commit sometimes does not happen. Entropy builds up, and as the years pass, the formatting becomes terrible, and it starts to get difficult to make changes or see what is going on. As Glen points out, existing sections are used as templates or examples for new additions, compounding errors. The FDP has formatting rules, but many people are not aware of them. The right thing is for committers to make content changes along with any embedded whitespace as normal, then commit those changes. Afterwards, if any changes resulted in broken whitespace, a second whitespace-only commit should be made to fix those problems. textproc/igor's -z and -Z help a lot with this. In the meantime, we have documents with decades-old whitespace problems. After a large whitespace-only fix to a file, the steps above should keep it in good, usable format. That has worked with the Porter's Handbook, which was a good example of years of accumulated whitespace problems. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 2 14:43:35 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D64DA31F; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 14:43:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BCED88FC1D; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 14:43:35 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA2EhZrA041770; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 14:43:35 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA2EhZ9U041768; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 14:43:35 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211021443.qA2EhZ9U041768@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2012 14:43:35 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39914 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 14:43:35 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Fri Nov 2 14:43:35 2012 New Revision: 39914 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39914 Log: Add missing space to separate word from filename. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 13:55:49 2012 (r39913) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/config/chapter.xml Fri Nov 2 14:43:35 2012 (r39914) @@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ ifconfig_fxp0="inet 10.1.1.1/8" - rc.confcan then be + rc.conf can then be distributed to every system using rsync or a similar program, while rc.conf.local remains unique. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 2 15:54:30 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C6C888B2 for ; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 15:54:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from imp@bsdimp.com) Received: from mail-oa0-f54.google.com (mail-oa0-f54.google.com [209.85.219.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 767C18FC17 for ; Fri, 2 Nov 2012 15:54:30 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-oa0-f54.google.com with SMTP id n9so4760738oag.13 for ; Fri, 02 Nov 2012 08:54:27 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20120113; h=sender:subject:mime-version:content-type:from:in-reply-to:date:cc :content-transfer-encoding:message-id:references:to:x-mailer :x-gm-message-state; bh=GpDe0BoCAQO2jDaS46ZmblNsIBfr18rd5v/ShHa1+PE=; b=XKmgCkP5B1/MwgHap6YAFupFWne1xRGDa6xx9QB1itE2hQnC/ZBbrT9QYvwU/kdIuR A1SSsU5EERtsonkzD11lSD2Er+E2B307Ffs5zp6pG4DLCjbnnpzMw8RcSVn85MXB1+Mq nAo18fDOHmrojXGZ3vqeGPTv+3j61/p/DJyavmzOkGwK7mnzvL7SfC51yMseYoQqO29W jyDJjzlj5bIzg8nYfPbD9b5jAODJjdhMwpuQqtJGjbXb5ANCOS9llXhZBgUBq1HpxvfE 0w1kFBHk7LvFSC4qghyWXJuUXe9fHwyohNi8pnGqKM2gpgd5OMCffIpiMQnFqi8IFPpo JiYQ== Received: by 10.60.169.198 with SMTP id ag6mr1695511oec.35.1351871667605; Fri, 02 Nov 2012 08:54:27 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [10.30.101.53] ([209.117.142.2]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id yn8sm9474279obb.12.2012.11.02.08.54.25 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Fri, 02 Nov 2012 08:54:26 -0700 (PDT) Sender: Warner Losh Subject: Re: svn commit: r39908 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/disks Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v1084) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii From: Warner Losh In-Reply-To: Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2012 09:54:23 -0600 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: References: <201211020413.qA24DfDZ040748@svn.freebsd.org> <20121102133403.GA1352@glenbarber.us> To: Eitan Adler X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1084) X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQkWx6MqNJEXvKxOV9FmGxIQsifRr28zMC2HTPWjd9grNnX+NTpsOJIw9/H6+cvhq0xdU6ds Cc: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org, Glen Barber , svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, doc-committers@freebsd.org, Warren Block X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 15:54:30 -0000 On Nov 2, 2012, at 8:25 AM, Eitan Adler wrote: > On 2 November 2012 09:34, Glen Barber wrote: >> My 2 cents on this is, and always has been, that people (new >> contributors, in particular) tend to use the existing markup as a >> template for reference on how the document should be formatted. As >> such, correcting the existing, badly-formatted markup provides >> consistency to new contributors wanting to provide patches, but = unsure >> of what the "proper style" for these documents is. >=20 > Makes sense and I completely agree: in fact my mentors already have > some giant-whitespace-cleanup patches from me. >=20 > I was asking about our policy - and it seems I have a good answer. :) svn blame just becomes iterative. It isn't any different than /usr/src = API changes showing that jhb touched the failing line of code last, but = digging more you find it was someone else because jhb just did a api = sweep... Warner From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Nov 3 19:43:13 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7676BC31; Sat, 3 Nov 2012 19:43:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kensmith@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5CDBF8FC08; Sat, 3 Nov 2012 19:43:13 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA3JhD8t032272; Sat, 3 Nov 2012 19:43:13 GMT (envelope-from kensmith@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from kensmith@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA3JhDvu032270; Sat, 3 Nov 2012 19:43:13 GMT (envelope-from kensmith@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211031943.qA3JhDvu032270@svn.freebsd.org> From: Ken Smith Date: Sat, 3 Nov 2012 19:43:13 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39916 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.1R X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 03 Nov 2012 19:43:13 -0000 Author: kensmith Date: Sat Nov 3 19:43:12 2012 New Revision: 39916 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39916 Log: Adjust release schedule dates for current status. Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.1R/schedule.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.1R/schedule.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.1R/schedule.xml Fri Nov 2 16:30:53 2012 (r39915) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.1R/schedule.xml Sat Nov 3 19:43:12 2012 (r39916) @@ -99,20 +99,20 @@ RC3 17 October 2012 - - + 3 November 2012 Third release candidate. RELEASE build - 24 October 2012 + 9 November 2012 - 9.1-RELEASE built. RELEASE announcement - 29 October 2012 + 12 November 2012 - 9.1-RELEASE press release. From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Nov 3 19:48:28 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5B752CB5; Sat, 3 Nov 2012 19:48:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 427958FC15; Sat, 3 Nov 2012 19:48:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA3JmSCQ033053; Sat, 3 Nov 2012 19:48:28 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA3JmSwh033051; Sat, 3 Nov 2012 19:48:28 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211031948.qA3JmSwh033051@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Sat, 3 Nov 2012 19:48:28 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39917 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 03 Nov 2012 19:48:28 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Sat Nov 3 19:48:27 2012 New Revision: 39917 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39917 Log: Add a missing "the". Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Sat Nov 3 19:43:12 2012 (r39916) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/geom/chapter.xml Sat Nov 3 19:48:27 2012 (r39917) @@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ Done. single disk, ada0. A new disk, ada1, has been connected to the system. A one-disk mirror will be created on the new disk, - the existing system copied onto it, and then old disk will be + the existing system copied onto it, and then the old disk will be inserted into the mirror. This slightly complex procedure is required because &man.gmirror.8; needs to put a 512-byte block of metadata at the end of each disk, and the existing From owner-svn-doc-head@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Nov 3 20:29:48 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 397D27B4; Sat, 3 Nov 2012 20:29:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1E1898FC16; Sat, 3 Nov 2012 20:29:48 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA3KTlkD038897; Sat, 3 Nov 2012 20:29:47 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gjb@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id qA3KTldv038894; Sat, 3 Nov 2012 20:29:47 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201211032029.qA3KTldv038894@svn.freebsd.org> From: Glen Barber Date: Sat, 3 Nov 2012 20:29:47 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39918 - head/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-head MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-head@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for the doc tree for head List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 03 Nov 2012 20:29:48 -0000 Author: gjb Date: Sat Nov 3 20:29:47 2012 New Revision: 39918 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39918 Log: Announce 9.1-RC3. Modified: head/share/xml/news.xml head/share/xml/release.ent Modified: head/share/xml/news.xml ============================================================================== --- head/share/xml/news.xml Sat Nov 3 19:48:27 2012 (r39917) +++ head/share/xml/news.xml Sat Nov 3 20:29:47 2012 (r39918) @@ -31,6 +31,26 @@ 2012 + 11 + + + 3 + + + &os; 9.1-RC3 Available + +

    The third RC build for the &os;-9.1 release cycle is + now available. ISO images for the amd64, i386, and + powerpc64 architectures are available + on most of our &os; + mirror sites.

    +     +     +     + + 10 Modified: head/share/xml/release.ent ============================================================================== --- head/share/xml/release.ent Sat Nov 3 19:48:27 2012 (r39917) +++ head/share/xml/release.ent Sat Nov 3 20:29:47 2012 (r39918) @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ - +