From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 25 06:29:30 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D26EAF117EF for ; Sun, 25 Feb 2018 06:29:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from commerciale@roastmatic.com) Received: from mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (mailman.ysv.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::50:5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 704F86E4EB for ; Sun, 25 Feb 2018 06:29:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from commerciale@roastmatic.com) Received: by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) id 2A6BDF117E4; Sun, 25 Feb 2018 06:29:29 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 179DBF117E3 for ; Sun, 25 Feb 2018 06:29:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from commerciale@roastmatic.com) Received: from nataraya.thirdeye.it (nataraya.thirdeye.it [185.19.185.34]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9FDE96E4EA for ; Sun, 25 Feb 2018 06:29:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from commerciale@roastmatic.com) Received: from garuda.thirdeye.it (garuda.thirdeye.it [185.19.184.133]) by nataraya.thirdeye.it (Postfix) with ESMTP id 44A0D14F1C4 for ; Sun, 25 Feb 2018 06:48:20 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=thirdeye.it; s=nataraya; t=1519537700; bh=DlEUUfA0q1GDiLMa9KUj19JRDSs7v+4lPdvNuBY5LEE=; h=From:Subject:To:Reply-To:Date:From; b=jV1Dw7bma20WGCgdoSD38mp+EBLc+piZE9PDFz63zvdWow9QP1d8DBWtDT2Bi2iTZ rBOh4Lb2aYw8BDR/MpkYQViU2dgsYuJJY9Y7Om8EjNcYJhGjYXJNs0O7Kuljo/kwpQ OJ0BKpaOdxHy/+9FtwBaeV/isVHCmahEQws/fczc= Received: from WIN-VAV9JRVTLZ9 (unknown [45.126.211.214]) by garuda.thirdeye.it (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 4FA5F3680F6A for ; Sun, 25 Feb 2018 06:48:18 +0100 (CET) From: "Ahmed Khalil" Subject: Re:Reply To: questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Reply-To: ahmedkhade@protonmail.com Date: Sat, 24 Feb 2018 21:48:27 -0800 X-Greylist: Sender succeeded SMTP AUTH, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.3.9 (garuda.thirdeye.it [0.0.0.0]); Sun, 25 Feb 2018 06:48:19 +0100 (CET) X-Virus-Scanned: clamav-milter 0.98.7 at garuda X-Virus-Status: Clean X-thirdeye-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-thirdeye-MailScanner-From: commerciale@roastmatic.com X-Spam-Status: No Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 25 Feb 2018 06:29:30 -0000 - This mail is in HTML. Some elements may be ommited in plain text. - We are international projects financiers and we specialize in both sta= rt up projects and existing businesses needing funding for expansion. = Please email us your Comprehensive project Executive Summary for revie= w and possible approval for funding. we are currently seeking means of expanding and relocating our busines= s interest in the following sectors: banking, real estate, stock specu= lation and mining,transportation,health sector and tobacco thus any se= ctor. This is my e-mail: ahmedkhade@protonmail.com Looking forward to hear from you. Regards, Ahmed Khalil 50k3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 25 14:29:27 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DF493F3084D for ; Sun, 25 Feb 2018 14:29:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vrwmiller@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ua0-x22c.google.com (mail-ua0-x22c.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400c:c08::22c]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 74B737EBB5 for ; Sun, 25 Feb 2018 14:29:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vrwmiller@gmail.com) Received: by mail-ua0-x22c.google.com with SMTP id p12so8919932uad.0 for ; Sun, 25 Feb 2018 06:29:26 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=bDWhgtGSmnGBHmsd6PRIuiRyo73bqVgeFeerMjg7ClM=; b=Pr9L5nFdJabQ+exlijesX2N8WbolNT/CKLDITwRCBx+2vA4msAESw4Q7v0R9R59l7l FejjXeJO29TNqpXVvlNl9TUhnfdSgwMOuMjQTgSsZURK4Cm+cesle0KTlaoaGmBnI4Y0 4TvBnF1AR0pNvX035L+rwsDw3q08USd5VwyPGqhMliQWVb3qJrSdP9LO78HmE0V+/KH6 s2SbPGJIw24GBinJ+3nDXmDP92diFHj+lRC4E3/4AhE3K+TA68a+XLMqPYjHh/a+36+9 2WtNS0nEiX3udDFAzePptQpOT8mVt8rFgSWbnS9h9+o/IbZ/E1wvd749GCoJuTQXIOmq r0sQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=bDWhgtGSmnGBHmsd6PRIuiRyo73bqVgeFeerMjg7ClM=; b=Rk9MR5br0lI0lZOEW/Apm1iOzIjqZiEOGroPcPcDxTp1PVwI6dnnQDhFyIj8e8bygC 55XueOtO8XIJz8U/crm+P7mnu/IU4J54kg9nK4B1ux70tT3Gm2LxdVyEvbmT3R4ZYeVV j6+YbXTRUQ68rKElLLwRj/wcBahgouGozbauRg7CWHcO47D8zEECo6T7ExEvYp5xh+Wx qR+uxBYrZzNdyvrQdAu93EqI8kWamCNuZSyZRly4zAUoYd2KLzGSbV/R7qIiq1YGZnou x+6Bo0DyhprDFMLKLFQiYLcbu5pc2y24bNOXj2E2U9nCD+uX4chRQL7yV4Kei4JCJwDo 3E4g== X-Gm-Message-State: APf1xPB7o5d2dG/7sdCy25MGMcMzBeTBxeixzfrEdvVbIcQonepqzeky 8UiuRvUB/Qj7BX2Wnz3m+sVrhm5LRYolndwQzH0= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELvjizKoswk+GYhM6f+KQKmnqn2dDC62T2c7IzfLUb/Qftx3I6TCTiKBkAn/w8aYOpsCKZJ2D0CUTepq44fWa58= X-Received: by 10.176.83.151 with SMTP id k23mr5937646uaa.167.1519568965802; Sun, 25 Feb 2018 06:29:25 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.159.60.11 with HTTP; Sun, 25 Feb 2018 06:29:25 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <45199144-8228-f661-bb2e-5a55861dfe34@keve.hu> References: <45199144-8228-f661-bb2e-5a55861dfe34@keve.hu> From: Rick Miller Date: Sun, 25 Feb 2018 09:29:25 -0500 Message-ID: Subject: Re: ipxe + EFI loading FreeBSD - should/will this work? To: Keve Cc: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 25 Feb 2018 14:29:27 -0000 Hi On Sat, Feb 24, 2018 at 11:43 AM, Keve wrote: > Hi, > > I am booting several different OSes cleanly with ipxe (http://ipxe.org) > in both physical as well as virtual environments. The only system > resisting so far is FreeBSD. > > I can easily boot it from iso (e.g. the excellent mfsbsd isos), but this > reduces flexibility in giving kernel command line arguments, etc. > > ipxe can boot multiboot kernels on x86, there are traces of multiboot in > FreeBSD, but I have not succeeded in getting it up. ipxe lacks direct > support for loading the FreeBSD kernel. > > With the advent of loader.efi I have tried my luck again - with moderate > success. > > On amd64 I can boot loader.efi as the "kernel" passing kernel command > line arguments, but any attempt to pass an initial ramdisk fails. > > I tried passing no initrd, a small UFS (40MB) with /boot, a small disk > image with gpt freebsd-ufs partition (50MB), a big UFS (mfsroot), but I > consistently get the same result: > > * "Found 1 disk(s) but no logical partition" message, "can't load 'kernel'" > > * lsdev shows only the network card > > * loader.efi tries to nfs mount / on the tftp-server > > The whole point of my investigation was to avoid the nfs-root by > providing a memory disk. > > Hence my questions: > > Am I missing something in my approach above (some parameter to > loader.efi that will make it use the memory disk) or some other magic to > use the memory disk as the root filesystem? > > Are you considering to enrich loader.efi to be able to work with an > initial ramdisk, if yes, where can I sign up to support the process? > > Any guidance on how to proceed, what to try is highly appreciated. > iPXE can boot an ISO. My use-case simply uses iPXE to load and and boot FreeBSD's bootonly ISO via HTTP (which is modified to perform OS installation). IIRC correctly, iPXE had to be recompiled for EFI booting, but don't recall how as I was not directly involved from that perspective. FWIW, I too was using mfsbsd disk images previously and switched to the bootonly ISO due to similar challenges. -- Take care Rick Miller From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 26 03:49:47 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 13CB7F25DE2 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 03:49:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ailee.email@icloud.com) Received: from mr29p60im-ztfb07101501.me.com (mr29p60im-ztfb07101501.me.com [17.120.80.168]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A34AE7FFA2 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 03:49:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ailee.email@icloud.com) Received: from process-dkim-sign-daemon.mr29p60im-ztfb07101501.me.com by mr29p60im-ztfb07101501.me.com (Oracle Communications Messaging Server 8.0.1.2.20170607 64bit (built Jun 7 2017)) id <0P4Q00D00NLD3800@mr29p60im-ztfb07101501.me.com> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 03:49:39 +0000 (GMT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=icloud.com; s=04042017; t=1519616979; bh=xO9uob5VH8SkT/JF5yo+2kENz12mmaEJcTUtNM0fGMo=; h=Content-type:MIME-version:Subject:From:Date:Message-id:To; b=Z/jX+Gh6xEerD/4nuQUz4Te7QDxSaRNNwpZMTzND6HsU2Pgb7HGxxOUPTKxQ6btWw C7k3Q0m4AqmR3zOj+fOYXo1UncRMvMTIwjefB7DkHAn8UMmhCHoq3IJt+OPS9ce+6I GxmoC3itLeKPcda5p+/KWWCa2TJ0fF9qgZS3GTHk3F0NMiaFtGqBEjhBWqXK74fDSc YSfDflgjfAD6+eN+t+xmpz/Y9lc/UKnFmO/LFfFZUB7ouxCRH7ksz7zbg007ZB5TZ4 1MdfeCE1hhHh4h9fw7WXtHSnb3hAHT/SeS6aQ980UpeoBE16osbEFBZ962eAHk9bWD BtbfA+mpsEQJA== Received: from icloud.com ([127.0.0.1]) by mr29p60im-ztfb07101501.me.com (Oracle Communications Messaging Server 8.0.1.2.20170607 64bit (built Jun 7 2017)) with ESMTPSA id <0P4Q00K7UNYIMM40@mr29p60im-ztfb07101501.me.com>; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 03:49:39 +0000 (GMT) X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10432:,, definitions=2018-02-26_01:,, signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=notspam policy=default score=0 spamscore=0 clxscore=1015 suspectscore=7 malwarescore=0 phishscore=0 adultscore=0 bulkscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.0.1-1707230000 definitions=main-1802260051 MIME-version: 1.0 (1.0) Subject: Re: how to change console font type and size ? From: =?utf-8?B?5p2O5ZGo5Y2O?= X-Mailer: iPhone Mail (15D100) In-reply-to: <37c02a98-ccd9-33c6-3af3-83f7ed89f001@netaffairs.nl> Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 11:49:29 +0800 Cc: freebsd Message-id: <5611F29A-226E-4962-BD70-C85DDC8297E2@icloud.com> References: <62509DC6-7852-4CB7-92E3-0ACC0E4D3344@icloud.com> <20180222155921.ca0fea60.freebsd@edvax.de> <20180222161516.2de5033b.freebsd@edvax.de> <82FF41D0-94FF-4031-B995-D005334F5AFF@icloud.com> <37c02a98-ccd9-33c6-3af3-83f7ed89f001@netaffairs.nl> To: Johan Hendriks Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 03:49:47 -0000 Finally i found this page=20 https://wiki.freebsd.org/Newcons and follow the "Font Support" section add a new font. The new font looks good. Hopes can help other people. > On 26 Feb 2018, at 1:03 AM, Johan Hendriks wrote: >=20 > No I am sorry, i just did a reply instead of a forward of the mail. > So you are not trouble me. It was my mistake.=20 >=20 > i just wanted to email me the solution. but instead did a reply and entere= d my e-mail adres. >=20 > regards > Johan >=20 > Op 25/02/2018 om 07:18 schreef =E6=9D=8E=E5=91=A8=E5=8D=8E: >> hello johan >>=20 >> I'm sorry to trouble you.=20 >> =20 >>>=20 >>>> Seems these are only two kinds of font in /usr/share/vt/fonts . If i c= an add another font under this path and where to find them and how to do thi= s ? >>=20 >>=20 >>=20 >> On 25 Feb 2018, at 1:43 AM, Johan Hendriks wrote= : >>=20 >>> Johan@netaffairs.nl >>>=20 >>> Op 24 feb. 2018 06:39 schreef "=E6=9D=8E=E5=91=A8=E5=8D=8E" : >>>> Thanks for you kindly help, it's works !!! >>>>=20 >>>> Use 'vidcontrol -f ' test display effect. >>>> and then add >>>> allscreens_flags=3D"-f gallant" >>>> to file /etc/rc.conf >>>>=20 >>>> add follow four lines in /boot/loader.conf >>>> kern.vty=3Dvt >>>> hw.vga.textmode=3D1 >>>> i915kms_load=3D"YES" >>>> kern.vt.fb.default_mode=3D"1280x800" >>>>=20 >>>> Seems these are only two kind of font in /usr/share/vt/fonts , can i ad= d another font under this path and where to find them and how to do this ? >>>>=20 >>>>=20 >>>> thanks. >>>>=20 >>>> >> On 22 Feb 2018, at 11:15 PM, Polytropon wrote: >>>> >> >>>> >>> On Thu, 22 Feb 2018 15:59:21 +0100, Polytropon wrote: >>>> >>> On Thu, 22 Feb 2018 15:48:40 +0800, =E6=9D=8E=E5=91=A8=E5=8D=8E wro= te: >>>> >>> I'm now working on freebsd 11.1 . >>>> >>> Sometimes i no need to login X, just veiw some source code >>>> >>> after boot completely. >>>> >>> >>>> >>> On boot process after invoke 'kldload i915kms' console font >>>> >>> becomes small and difficult to distinguish. >>>> >> >>>> >> Welcome to the "wonderful" world of sc. ;-) >>>> > ^^ >>>> > >>>> > Of course it shoule be "world of sc->vt", as vt still has a lot >>>> > of things to work on, so it can finally catch up to the amount of >>>> > functionality and the ease of use that sc offered for decades. :-) >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > -- >>>> > Polytropon >>>> > Magdeburg, Germany >>>> > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 >>>> > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>>> https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd= .org" >=20 > --=20 > Met vriendelijke groet, >=20 > Johan Hendriks > systeembeheer >=20 >=20 >=20 > Netaffairs Internetdiensten BV > Hulswitweg 14, 2031 BG Haarlem > Tel +31 (0)23 - 554 67 89 > Fax +31 (0)23 - 554 67 90 > info@netaffairs.nl > www.netaffairs.nl > Volg Netaffairs via LinkedIn =E2=80=BA >=20 >=20 >=20 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 26 07:48:11 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 37A69F31A43 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 07:48:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ml@netfence.it) Received: from smtp208.alice.it (smtp208.alice.it [82.57.200.104]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A461787ABE for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 07:48:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ml@netfence.it) Received: from soth.ventu (87.18.51.42) by smtp208.alice.it (8.6.060.28) id 5A90AC2E00B78CB9; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 08:48:01 +0100 Received: from alamar.ventu (alamar.local.netfence.it [10.1.2.18]) by soth.ventu (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id w1Q7lwn1099661; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 08:48:01 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from ml@netfence.it) X-Authentication-Warning: soth.ventu: Host alamar.local.netfence.it [10.1.2.18] claimed to be alamar.ventu Subject: Re: 11.1/amd64 hangs on boot To: Adam Cc: FreeBSD Questions References: <854f2a4e-1264-7c7f-60c4-7f65efa290f7@netfence.it> From: Andrea Venturoli Message-ID: <65360f40-2586-97e4-3eb8-daafe1e6434b@netfence.it> Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 08:47:53 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 07:48:11 -0000 On 02/24/18 14:28, Adam wrote: > You could do a verbose boot. Thanks. I've been using FreeBSD for the last 20 years or so, but I didn't know about verbose boot. I'll try this ASAP. > You can also use the switch to prevent reboot on panic. That wouldn't help me: when it reboot spontaneosly there was nothing to read anyway. > Is there anything in /var/log/messages? Of course not: when it hangs it doesn't even finish booting the kernel, so it doesn't get to start syslogd. bye & Thanks av. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 26 12:26:17 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 08B2FF1C62C for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 12:26:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from peter@ludikovsky.name) Received: from ludikovsky.name (ludikovsky.name [IPv6:2a03:f80:ed15:158:255:212:178:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 80C43729EE for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 12:26:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from peter@ludikovsky.name) Received: from [10.1.13.98] (unknown [85.193.140.104]) by ludikovsky.name (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 8F4BB4585 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 12:26:06 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ludikovsky.name; s=mail; t=1519647966; bh=rc7DJrK8WiOGlURcHpymxoIWN2vIcH2PlQJ6Svsp7G0=; h=Date:Subject:To:From:From; b=VB48ZyggOKc1/cO6oA0ZPyrrdLJVPautD0jq3OAmE9+YtLg0hk/Z96RIBbmodHd08 B9M3awKsbSXqU5S0LUltKAk3duEVLE+uhUUmDRnTV8d7wLAwT5lpwRTGPPF9avCKiX hgIZh5gvIh/z6G6lQ6tKdTund+dAhZPPBgRvDNn0= Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 13:26:09 +0100 User-Agent: K-9 Mail for Android MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Autocrypt: addr=peter@ludikovsky.name; keydata=mQINBFNfuq4BEAC/hp9TgsaqRR+Vj 0W1y8NEkaPanVMShqqL1vIfaqrVkGj14faOe+uY4QhkhIwc3Vhm7eJ+z5Gn253TzZTf9KibZDAaF +jWJNrIK7LqmfN6AQ0iJ+UeDBDd5wWzi32LNisbEvjiLYTkq/KFc9ghtjKx6bm//23E6WSCt5GGM P+tXrq3g/Gp2uDZUiLs3Y0y+DVGXcC0LCa3BRBgt5J7Hsb0IPsihzjoZgwuDYQTKV8cuDzcZvGJY ZEW2DEoSN0nzADOZy6PKckSRpRa7WCrhM7W0A5TXFIzBmc4PHUNMQTf2Bp7S3Fuxs0cTvIU9TS10 fdCOem1q5h+5lYmDhMMIERzBJuTepb+zhYF9qIMFQTfbblbHkZPHc1R2q4xnMW4nrGUouvzj2Hh9 mkPj42bFVUf0GyejV9xZnhWVUXMDZQOor/cc9oK6/wJUL3+FUL1ltWn6Ar6jgdgzUbsrnm55GgLe eaokpOWh8J0AMX5WL1xSlQsCkshicmugOVz7gzyLhE/7ncFaxIAtB+T/UowbSPrbVr2T/6Hk1IKf 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Pw3FklAPN4O1cgOdoTT4jxP1P+mgjIRZsjccSu4Egt32+uum5rMaPEKeNJTE6HN1Sqi+Csa8/NIB axBD9pFHYpACQ5nGnZSFtdqhzRMs/7YMBYCNRNX20AG1+k5XjmaSJ4GGf6mm0GKA5ReEs2Nuqb/C Ge1qXaHQuXvM0yipW8bK490uFTs2FkT6ssLL4iIJCG1hUTtCvkXfdto1+dB+ykqsIVoKt2/aO3DU AB3zYInnLXIP0zKFTI4/NykTMq0SGD4eIabOJIQp8+EpgP0YW6dSSrYcDkb1NUQpOZ4kWwRkI14x tMb7pfdtquqw0r1Sj2gxm6EO7JeXqdaeTROVjjaX0ydt/wRT3/aGI9hR7ZE93RZ30BfNuUqrvRcQ FQS+n4f5X930k/ptRG28fvsLZrn7h6DvV6QeYwUWp2PDI8x9t83vxbrghw= Subject: UDP connections from NAT'ed jails To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Peter Ludikovsky Message-ID: <8B3177FE-1FE5-4455-8F3C-CB5CE664B8C1@ludikovsky.name> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 12:26:17 -0000 Hi, I'm experimenting with jails in preparation for moving my home server from Linux to FreeBSD=2E I'm doing this from within a VirtualBox VM, since it's easier to revert to a previous state in case I break something=2E My biggest issue ATM is that my first jail can't resolve any host=2E TCP and ICMP packets pass without issue, but DNS requests time out=2E I checked with tcpdump on both the outside interface of the VM and of the host, neither show any DNS requests=2E Both hosts use 9=2E9=2E9=2E10 as th= e DNS server in /etc/resolv=2Econf=2E On the host: [peter@doctor ~]$ ifconfig -a em0: flags=3D8843 metric 0 mtu= 1500 options=3D9b ether 08:00:27:8f:47:bc hwaddr 08:00:27:8f:47:bc inet 10=2E0=2E2=2E15 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 10=2E0=2E2=2E255= =20 nd6 options=3D29 media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT ) status: active lo0: flags=3D8049 metric 0 mtu 16384 options=3D600003 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128=20 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2=20 inet 127=2E0=2E0=2E1 netmask 0xff000000=20 nd6 options=3D21 groups: lo=20 lo1: flags=3D8049 metric 0 mtu 16384 options=3D600003 inet 192=2E168=2E5=2E1 netmask 0xffffff00=20 inet 192=2E168=2E5=2E3 netmask 0xffffffff=20 inet 192=2E168=2E5=2E4 netmask 0xffffffff=20 inet 192=2E168=2E5=2E5 netmask 0xffffffff=20 nd6 options=3D29 groups: lo=20 [peter@doctor ~]$ cat /usr/local/etc/ezjail/bind9=20 # To specify the start up order of your ezjails, use these lines to # create a Jail dependency tree=2E See rcorder(8) for more details=2E # # PROVIDE: standard_ezjail # REQUIRE:=20 # BEFORE:=20 # export jail_bind9_hostname=3D"bind9" export jail_bind9_ip=3D"192=2E168=2E5=2E3" export jail_bind9_rootdir=3D"/usr/jails/bind9" export jail_bind9_exec_start=3D"/bin/sh /etc/rc" export jail_bind9_exec_stop=3D"" export jail_bind9_mount_enable=3D"YES" export jail_bind9_devfs_enable=3D"YES" export jail_bind9_devfs_ruleset=3D"devfsrules_jail" export jail_bind9_procfs_enable=3D"YES" export jail_bind9_fdescfs_enable=3D"YES" export jail_bind9_image=3D"" export jail_bind9_imagetype=3D"zfs" export jail_bind9_attachparams=3D"" export jail_bind9_attachblocking=3D"" export jail_bind9_forceblocking=3D"" export jail_bind9_zfs_datasets=3D"" export jail_bind9_cpuset=3D"" export jail_bind9_fib=3D"" export jail_bind9_parentzfs=3D"data/jails" export jail_bind9_parameters=3D"allow=2Eraw_sockets=3D1" export jail_bind9_post_start_script=3D"" export jail_bind9_retention_policy=3D"" [peter@doctor ~]$ nc -z -w 1 pkg=2Efreebsd=2Eorg 80; echo $? Connection to pkg=2Efreebsd=2Eorg 80 port [tcp/http] succeeded! 0 [peter@doctor ~]$ nc -z -w 1 149=2E20=2E1=2E201 80 ; echo $? Connection to 149=2E20=2E1=2E201 80 port [tcp/http] succeeded! 0 [peter@doctor ~]$ cat /etc/pf=2Econf=20 IP_PUB=3D"10=2E0=2E2=2E15" IP_JAIL=3D"192=2E168=2E5=2E2" NET_JAIL=3D"192=2E168=2E5=2E0/24" scrub in all set skip on lo nat pass on em0 from $NET_JAIL to any -> $IP_PUB pass out keep state [peter@doctor ~]$ sudo pfctl -sn nat pass on em0 inet from 192=2E168=2E5=2E0/24 to any -> 10=2E0=2E2=2E= 15 In the jail: root@bind9:~ # ifconfig -a em0: flags=3D8843 metric 0 mtu= 1500 options=3D9b ether 08:00:27:8f:47:bc hwaddr 08:00:27:8f:47:bc media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT ) status: active lo0: flags=3D8049 metric 0 mtu 16384 options=3D600003 groups: lo=20 lo1: flags=3D8049 metric 0 mtu 16384 options=3D600003 inet 192=2E168=2E5=2E3 netmask 0xffffffff=20 groups: lo=20 root@bind9:~ # netstat -r netstat: kvm not available: /dev/mem: No such file or directory Routing tables Internet: Destination Gateway Flags Netif Expire 192=2E168=2E5=2E3 link#3 UH lo1 root@bind9:~ # cat /etc/resolv=2Econf=20 server 10=2E1=2E9=2E253 root@bind9:~ # host pkg=2Efreebsd=2Eorg ;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached root@bind9:~ # nc -z -w 1 pkg=2Efreebsd=2Eorg 80 ; echo $? nc: getaddrinfo: hostname nor servname provided, or not known 1 root@bind9:~ # nc -z -w 1 149=2E20=2E1=2E201 80 ; echo $? Connection to 149=2E20=2E1=2E201 80 port [tcp/http] succeeded! 0 root@bind9:~ # ping -c3 pkg=2Efreebsd=2Eorg ping: cannot resolve pkg=2Efreebsd=2Eorg: Host name lookup failure root@bind9:~ # ping -c3 149=2E20=2E1=2E201 PING 149=2E20=2E1=2E201 (149=2E20=2E1=2E201): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 149=2E20=2E1=2E201: icmp_seq=3D0 ttl=3D63 time=3D165=2E6= 86 ms 64 bytes from 149=2E20=2E1=2E201: icmp_seq=3D1 ttl=3D63 time=3D164=2E2= 83 ms 64 bytes from 149=2E20=2E1=2E201: icmp_seq=3D2 ttl=3D63 time=3D165=2E5= 78 ms --- 149=2E20=2E1=2E201 ping statistics --- 3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0=2E0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev =3D 164=2E283/165=2E182/165=2E686/0=2E63= 7 ms Anyone got a pointer on what's going wrong here? Regards, /peter From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 26 12:58:31 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A2BECF22431 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 12:58:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from srs0=zijh=fu=sigsegv.be=kristof@codepro.be) Received: from venus.codepro.be (venus.codepro.be [IPv6:2a01:4f8:162:1127::2]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.codepro.be", Issuer "Gandi Standard SSL CA 2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4074574085 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 12:58:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from srs0=zijh=fu=sigsegv.be=kristof@codepro.be) Received: from [220.247.151.153] (unknown [IPv6:2001:df9:2:0:b428:eff:7029:317b]) (Authenticated sender: kp) by venus.codepro.be (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 3C1FA27856; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 13:58:28 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=sigsegv.be; s=mail; t=1519649908; bh=y/ea2cdDli6OTk2GM5gSmTR+Ybnl3GWtpRmXWg181Ss=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References; b=F3sVgXajtS4/H2lQqMfRGX6f6MaLtev3oCMG6MNnqWzZz9wG4zGBEDnS+b1fYYfHA bv2HoYR5uoMm9ZGQu/qo7dDUOxLbXnXFI7nIgJHgMHxjB0ACkmrkIjweVEofWvMSB1 44cTvhiku1ytasjpoVqs+b7/aZpc/nK1gHzaXoeM= From: "Kristof Provost" To: "Peter Ludikovsky" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: UDP connections from NAT'ed jails Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 18:43:23 +0545 X-Mailer: MailMate (2.0BETAr6103) Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <8B3177FE-1FE5-4455-8F3C-CB5CE664B8C1@ludikovsky.name> References: <8B3177FE-1FE5-4455-8F3C-CB5CE664B8C1@ludikovsky.name> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 12:58:31 -0000 On 26 Feb 2018, at 18:11, Peter Ludikovsky wrote: > I'm experimenting with jails in preparation for moving my home server > from Linux to FreeBSD. I'm doing this from within a VirtualBox VM, > since > it's easier to revert to a previous state in case I break something. > > My biggest issue ATM is that my first jail can't resolve any host. TCP > and ICMP packets pass without issue, but DNS requests time out. I > checked with tcpdump on both the outside interface of the VM and of > the > host, neither show any DNS requests. Both hosts use 9.9.9.10 as the > DNS > server in /etc/resolv.conf. > … > Anyone got a pointer on what's going wrong here? > Hmm. That’s interesting. Can you tcpdump on the host to see what’s going on with your DNS packets? Also, I’d try to remove the ‘set skip on lo’ pf rule. Regards, Kristof From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 26 14:16:35 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D847DF27D3F for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 14:16:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lobo@bsd.com.br) Received: from mail-ua0-x231.google.com (mail-ua0-x231.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400c:c08::231]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6680E76FB7 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 14:16:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lobo@bsd.com.br) Received: by mail-ua0-x231.google.com with SMTP id x4so10582874uaj.11 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 06:16:35 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=bsd.com.br; s=capeta; h=date:from:to:subject:message-id:organization:mime-version :content-transfer-encoding; bh=sbDuDNKf8sLPzwr46p6J5BBF5KfXk1+nbPwyYm08Pqs=; b=Vi0dH7ppKOpl1SajIf4qD/LAiF2KcvrIwWr5sEvUrdM299DbXe4ks1V8VyrGWGGbp3 VnidiTO6IIYl8X8zSccKjE1frQKf5XbRAkuWBUJsero0IuunFQe4HEzGjdInTK76v6Ct QN3NxIW5Xw84d76jGLrO4W9Orp4RXipPsKFkY= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:date:from:to:subject:message-id:organization :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=sbDuDNKf8sLPzwr46p6J5BBF5KfXk1+nbPwyYm08Pqs=; b=fWJdcE2mNqUKRYmJJS0jbNI6sM4Hk3GLGRyVpyqdvuqrmGaAv5EnbaiVlybk7g7KRU 3RlYYbf/z3FYmHQIEjbwPaxAk6v3ezUBsfwtr4uwL5AcgjzZ+qL2DYM2KIj/oSBCWd7Z +cqYt1FE/y34EvnrVHIhzVBXkYZpbY3TAy1xgW02ILcN1vLsBrYU8UZtaJ6AV5YwKTFU Wg2L5LE3jtMJdOk9eCFzb1JuAdFwyKqn18eE+hz/kU0d1X8CgM2EUaaaUngtwKQXW3M+ lhLeBqTQARUsQif0f/ka4jT1NGhk85eeANWiUTr2BBAHSD4EE2q+c3zVIvDPzBTXmLak bUCw== X-Gm-Message-State: APf1xPA2JXorq9aHfiDx1XbuFP2RllzKhtRMjx3ZAa3lm6qXRzGKNGjH sMchIr9LP6BzLdrAdWqzHt0PA6L2 X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELvY7ksh4w+PbtkS9HIaxldM7X2dthj86GC4PD0c16Jxa5fade2KDso6st5xV3tnxMwhhzLqKQ== X-Received: by 10.176.17.233 with SMTP id q41mr8313142uac.79.1519654594419; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 06:16:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from Papi.lobos ([177.41.7.197]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id r38sm1883811uad.49.2018.02.26.06.16.31 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305 bits=256/256); Mon, 26 Feb 2018 06:16:34 -0800 (PST) Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 11:18:48 -0300 From: Mario Lobo To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Revision mismatch Message-ID: <20180226111848.170d6644@Papi.lobos> Organization: BSD X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.15.1 (GTK+ 2.24.31; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.1) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 14:16:36 -0000 Hi; I've downloaded and buildworld/kernel right after. Why is there a discrepancy between the compiled revision and the src revision? [~]>uname -a FreeBSD Papi.lobos 11.1-STABLE FreeBSD 11.1-STABLE #0 r328156M: Thu Jan 18 20:41:24 -03 2018 [~]>svn info /usr/src Path: /usr/src Working Copy Root Path: /usr/src URL: https://svn.freebsd.org/base/stable/11 Relative URL: ^/stable/11 Repository Root: https://svn.freebsd.org/base Repository UUID: ccf9f872-aa2e-dd11-9fc8-001c23d0bc1f Revision: 328163 Node Kind: directory Schedule: normal Last Changed Author: kevans Last Changed Rev: 328152 Last Changed Date: 2018-01-18 19:13:31 -0300 (Thu, 18 Jan 2018) Thanks! -- Mario Lobo http://www.mallavoodoo.com.br FreeBSD since 2.2.8 [not Pro-Audio.... YET!!] "UNIX was not designed to stop you from doing stupid things, because that would also stop you from doing clever things." From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 26 14:35:09 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 08C3CF2929F for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 14:35:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from peter@ludikovsky.name) Received: from ludikovsky.name (ludikovsky.name [158.255.212.178]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 750C877C41 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 14:35:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from peter@ludikovsky.name) Received: from [10.1.13.160] (unknown [85.193.140.104]) by ludikovsky.name (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 78ADC458A for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 14:35:06 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ludikovsky.name; s=mail; t=1519655706; bh=l+ez1lTC+7/q3EsxyrJByvvgR/GaTVrrv665m1Q7Np4=; h=Date:In-Reply-To:References:Subject:To:From:From; b=Z8PRdB6HuV6c5uAAlMpH3ToALEIL/ixd8eSZmHf7EvQ+Koj4fRyjaDRra7tnbpgA4 I9S4tuQXm9mQXtFliyk0aAQbkeWktWWutuTz17zOhts1378sgCv6XaheZgiIYAlwsp BOTuTIXizwDodEt7zc13fJCfOayNR5fJ4CzDjAb8= Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 15:35:08 +0100 User-Agent: K-9 Mail for Android In-Reply-To: References: <8B3177FE-1FE5-4455-8F3C-CB5CE664B8C1@ludikovsky.name> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Autocrypt: addr=peter@ludikovsky.name; keydata=mQINBFNfuq4BEAC/hp9TgsaqRR+Vj 0W1y8NEkaPanVMShqqL1vIfaqrVkGj14faOe+uY4QhkhIwc3Vhm7eJ+z5Gn253TzZTf9KibZDAaF +jWJNrIK7LqmfN6AQ0iJ+UeDBDd5wWzi32LNisbEvjiLYTkq/KFc9ghtjKx6bm//23E6WSCt5GGM P+tXrq3g/Gp2uDZUiLs3Y0y+DVGXcC0LCa3BRBgt5J7Hsb0IPsihzjoZgwuDYQTKV8cuDzcZvGJY ZEW2DEoSN0nzADOZy6PKckSRpRa7WCrhM7W0A5TXFIzBmc4PHUNMQTf2Bp7S3Fuxs0cTvIU9TS10 fdCOem1q5h+5lYmDhMMIERzBJuTepb+zhYF9qIMFQTfbblbHkZPHc1R2q4xnMW4nrGUouvzj2Hh9 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zkUcU8NnJyL5kl2F50vGKHxcnGtXOLkaU8LEKD1zW5ACDXqO61xRF0d9kG9I1cawkjTQSRCkC74I aFcG48HqzoIZ/dp9fQzDZxPIDXS63IXHbyHWvRFLk15aSy8FD0Ltvb8gvsd/ZS5Ag0EU1+6rgEQA Kvcn6keAzvTQGRfw2VL3Q0yUlHsRJFkL9ATXPXQzn0p2kd1TY3SUM6EZjDi/7Wem6YspzBPU+tNc kKHxLu/AC1Zi3L9bRXp3uiSicCgLjpg80hKFLw6jk4DcEyoHd2sAyyI7QmfDVSNl/scl2wwu4GLM kJha5DZFiE4dX9sFczXEKOksHxKXnEFvlBG4OMVjO7PNtY1HwENjW98acxBjirg9LcW99z8Exwln HGCBI9qb12cxHDcpdCPuwsTXPbwzx4XL4ghxMtNgBp8PQXXY4ZscPfkMp5xI/t87A1CCfxiQTUC4 1Q7kdz6WtBiHbm7/n4suEQD23mHUBX+oXP1YF62gMiAaRQWAIAG7dXcTjGLbd9Ddma4LhQFTZfcs 2aWVvMplmviIL3QcJjzjQIPZZWrIjYiec8UeQMugYWWmZfjbuRBoPpUgULabUnSOpdV2t9BwcMlh Zrc8q0ljAvD1NvuwHtZ0//+WfZQkYNnl5UFjL23yYLYfnoUzB51JyIFhKy4fFbmszzbxY+7Opxo8 3LRef6a+KW2BYsbBgH4wiJcnLT8IZkFj5SaCEyAY+am9aE+BHH9vm4Uxct2WVd/fPLBE6akrkVZt B8cr39uaV7+HLXHpR8sfdS0DEcTSSAD/Mc4T/H6cwWD9szoOau4j1eJplT9smGZ8cIa1lPb3qUdA BEBAAGJAiUEGAECAA8CGwwFAlfO2qgFCQlnV3oACgkQz7o2Dmlu3JkCPA//TF8xfQenM4usl1Swc Gn9LZL1y7GFtpvg6wDZh8JC5ZR2a8WRMrw5XD3jEWk2TcXcg3g/nlncuGaSlWflrqcRqzQ2dooHu Cn56FyqBOzxOe0AqWSO8YdX3fcvohgY2JmceKwRVBczRlcxeJWn+J9YSzHsTebc3+6t6vcrV5ERS t8+oXFj4IDNm6UuO/nLblpjbI5S2h47rvavngWDw9OBy9IsdvT33NXI36WQsppqCfxQL3W5S+xsD Pw3FklAPN4O1cgOdoTT4jxP1P+mgjIRZsjccSu4Egt32+uum5rMaPEKeNJTE6HN1Sqi+Csa8/NIB axBD9pFHYpACQ5nGnZSFtdqhzRMs/7YMBYCNRNX20AG1+k5XjmaSJ4GGf6mm0GKA5ReEs2Nuqb/C Ge1qXaHQuXvM0yipW8bK490uFTs2FkT6ssLL4iIJCG1hUTtCvkXfdto1+dB+ykqsIVoKt2/aO3DU AB3zYInnLXIP0zKFTI4/NykTMq0SGD4eIabOJIQp8+EpgP0YW6dSSrYcDkb1NUQpOZ4kWwRkI14x tMb7pfdtquqw0r1Sj2gxm6EO7JeXqdaeTROVjjaX0ydt/wRT3/aGI9hR7ZE93RZ30BfNuUqrvRcQ FQS+n4f5X930k/ptRG28fvsLZrn7h6DvV6QeYwUWp2PDI8x9t83vxbrghw= Subject: Re: UDP connections from NAT'ed jails To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Peter Ludikovsky Message-ID: <6ADC216F-CD1E-4AFA-8E57-01E928BC2776@ludikovsky.name> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 14:35:09 -0000 Hi, With the adapdation on the VM: [peter@doctor ~]$ sudo service pf reload Reloading pf rules=2E [peter@doctor ~]$ cat /etc/pf=2Econf=20 IP_PUB=3D"10=2E0=2E2=2E15" IP_JAIL=3D"192=2E168=2E5=2E2" NET_JAIL=3D"192=2E168=2E5=2E0/24" scrub in all #set skip on lo nat pass on em0 from $NET_JAIL to any -> $IP_PUB pass out keep state [peter@doctor ~]$ sudo pfctl -sn nat pass on em0 inet from 192=2E168=2E5=2E0/24 to any -> 10=2E0=2E2=2E= 15 [peter@doctor ~]$ host pkg=2Efreebsd=2Eorg pkg=2Efreebsd=2Eorg is an alias for pkgmir=2Egeo=2Efreebsd=2Eorg=2E pkgmir=2Egeo=2Efreebsd=2Eorg has address 149=2E20=2E1=2E201 pkgmir=2Egeo=2Efreebsd=2Eorg has IPv6 address 2001:4f8:1:11::50:1 No change in the jail=2E tcpdump on the host shows resolution happening for the jail-host, but nothing for the jail itself=2E Regards, /peter Am 26=2E Februar 2018 13:58:23 MEZ schrieb Kristof Provost : >On 26 Feb 2018, at 18:11, Peter Ludikovsky wrote: >> I'm experimenting with jails in preparation for moving my home server >> from Linux to FreeBSD=2E I'm doing this from within a VirtualBox VM,=20 >> since >> it's easier to revert to a previous state in case I break something=2E >> >> My biggest issue ATM is that my first jail can't resolve any host=2E >TCP >> and ICMP packets pass without issue, but DNS requests time out=2E I >> checked with tcpdump on both the outside interface of the VM and of=20 >> the >> host, neither show any DNS requests=2E Both hosts use 9=2E9=2E9=2E10 as= the=20 >> DNS >> server in /etc/resolv=2Econf=2E >> >=E2=80=A6 >> Anyone got a pointer on what's going wrong here? >> >Hmm=2E That=E2=80=99s interesting=2E Can you tcpdump on the host to see w= hat=E2=80=99s=20 >going on with your DNS packets? > >Also, I=E2=80=99d try to remove the =E2=80=98set skip on lo=E2=80=99 pf r= ule=2E > >Regards, >Kristof >_______________________________________________ >freebsd-questions@freebsd=2Eorg mailing list >https://lists=2Efreebsd=2Eorg/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >To unsubscribe, send any mail to >"freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd=2Eorg" From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 26 20:21:15 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 129E0F0388A for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 20:21:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from merlyn@stonehenge.com) Received: from 001.las.mailroute.net (001.las.mailroute.net [199.89.4.4]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.mailroute.net", Issuer "AlphaSSL CA - SHA256 - G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AA73E87890 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 20:21:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from merlyn@stonehenge.com) Received: from localhost (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by 001.las.mailroute.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3zqtWR2XXbz8sXy; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 20:21:07 +0000 (UTC) X-Virus-Scanned: by MailRoute Received: from 001.las.mailroute.net ([199.89.4.4]) by localhost (001.las.mailroute.net [127.0.0.1]) (mroute_mailscanner, port 10026) with LMTP id R8VZjAi4f7Cf; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 20:21:04 +0000 (UTC) Received: from red.stonehenge.com (red.stonehenge.com [208.79.95.2]) by 001.las.mailroute.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3zqtWN3q27z8sXt; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 20:21:04 +0000 (UTC) Received: by red.stonehenge.com (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 1AC5B1D53; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 12:21:03 -0800 (PST) From: merlyn@stonehenge.com (Randal L. Schwartz) To: John Reynolds Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Anybody got a T-mobile cellspot v2 to work with NAT'd firewall (IPFW)? References: x-mayan-date: Long count = 13.0.5.4.13; tzolkin = 12 Ben; haab = 11 Kayab Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 12:21:03 -0800 In-Reply-To: (John Reynolds's message of "Sat, 17 Feb 2018 22:00:19 -0700") Message-ID: <868tbfbiz4.fsf@red.stonehenge.com> User-Agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/24.5 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 20:21:15 -0000 >>>>> "John" == John Reynolds writes: John> I can see that it is getting an IP address from my DHCP server and John> through tcpdump I see that it is talking to tmobile's servers--but John> it just abruptly "stops" and I get no further traffic to/from the John> device once I get to this point: Often these errors are caused by MTUs that are too large. Some net providers don't permit the ICMPs that enable MTU discovery, so I've routinely added things like setting the MTU to 1300 just to make it all work. -- Randal L. Schwartz - Stonehenge Consulting Services, Inc. - +1 503 777 0095 Perl/Unix/Dart consulting, Technical writing, Comedy, etc. etc. Still trying to think of something clever for the fourth line of this .sig From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 26 21:14:33 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF823F22F0D for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 21:14:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hela.yon@leadsinsights-boosters.com) Received: from mail-pl0-x236.google.com (mail-pl0-x236.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c01::236]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 76A7669C74 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 21:14:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hela.yon@leadsinsights-boosters.com) Received: by mail-pl0-x236.google.com with SMTP id v9-v6so8015710plp.12 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 13:14:31 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=leadsinsights-boosters-com.20150623.gappssmtp.com; s=20150623; h=from:to:references:in-reply-to:subject:date:message-id:mime-version :thread-index:content-language; bh=42vCvdIIT6e/qg/tivqYQhm6MWMXIfw3iHntqlueTRQ=; b=LzJP/lCTBeajoCOT11xZ3PuJltjnlWHB8NiXlTs8ksVDrqyXgO8d6gW4kbShHJvwpS +dMpyF+/6jePgjZsPC7CG/40BB0aPSiy2ES3bfDiW9WVeVlRorQtHUVUuvHADjlzlcHk 4Up1m5h1w6rH6War+B6uOE+y7uumzj1px4M/Il2oApAy0P2NNxyoy43kno2jOJ0R7Y6/ Jo2evHsdPPE+4+zEZbPDphpCvd1duHaFv9ddZQCo0Gi7zVsjPOzy8DnCYGv5KjGH5W9Z /t/Z5fZLpRyKCGIDxCHrd4SPKhAx2V9I2iO8FbOmxD8t2CI3BFUB9N9Own/lvBvHYWnh ElBg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:references:in-reply-to:subject:date :message-id:mime-version:thread-index:content-language; bh=42vCvdIIT6e/qg/tivqYQhm6MWMXIfw3iHntqlueTRQ=; b=NmLvieBhAscSTZkNaiApI255F+5TtkEpJ4kZOK/QO1RNY08p1kkSDRZDjDiMvmrfgg AsBsf/YrF0eMJDSDE4br00PTC16872QZmvzRkt7cCRbT2SJQPVz/GWS+4KH2pYbUS26O SEu6gJD3z3cSqgd+BVHIeHY+66j99Ta6YY9fAr+fLFU4PMQfL28R7OyRyC6R4e8ICt9k Gbca/bbMcIpPelYiVnCxipBZA9uT3nRnh3GqMk0Vr60wS7kMRzEPp6oVmhdqCBGDm1vK cISoUVZ/4vQ3YJaeJEHiSCyUHUdNt0ogwRVeuGFQ2SoCDnGcIlqSqZV3NT0sa7YPEWAs 24pw== X-Gm-Message-State: APf1xPBSvKFK0b5/9RzuutSr5+eWIlVA8fbpwp9nv72HPzWXk5I16UNL 7nJRt5diYEIdZ0iFEFkzOfNtZ8Yo X-Google-Smtp-Source: AH8x225LHhjCk+1gXfiH+EgZz72jf+IxAO7hb1SKDJYWcuVckrjNHWIYT+qtcIbwdVtfpAaPqRD82A== X-Received: by 2002:a17:902:7c87:: with SMTP id y7-v6mr11990415pll.112.1519679670701; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 13:14:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from sunnyPC ([103.210.134.80]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id o128sm8417070pfg.96.2018.02.26.13.14.29 for (version=TLS1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Mon, 26 Feb 2018 13:14:29 -0800 (PST) From: "Hela Yon" To: References: In-Reply-To: Subject: RE: IWCE Expo 2018 Attendees List? Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 16:13:30 -0500 Message-ID: <0e5501d3af46$c9fe15c0$5dfa4140$@leadsinsights-boosters.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 14.0 Thread-Index: AdOrUdEf5r44wi47Tkqic2M3LuhYeQD9MLkQ Content-Language: en-us Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 21:14:33 -0000 Hi, Hope you doing well. This follow email is to check if you had a chance to review my previous email sent which explains about our list services and others for new business prospects. Thanks for your precious time. I would really appreciate if you can reply with your questions or queries. I look forward to your response. Best Regards Hela From: Hela Yon [mailto:hela.yon@leadsinsights-boosters.com] Sent: Wednesday, February 21, 2018 3:37 PM To: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org' Subject: IWCE Expo 2018 Attendees List? Hi, Would you be interested in acquiring the IWCE Expo 2018 (International Wireless Communications Expo) Attendees List for your marketing and promotion activities? When: 05 - 09 March 2018. Where: Orlando, FL, USA. Number of attendees: 7,000 Confirmed Attendees. Attendees Lists include:- Company Name, Contact Name, Title, Address, Web Site, Phone Number, Fax Number, Verified E-mail Address, Employee Size, Revenue size, SIC Code, Industry Type, NAICS Code, E-mail verification result. Please let me know your interest, so that i could send you the pricing. Thank you and I look forward to hear from you. Regards, Hela Yon Marketing Consultant Disclaimer: We have clearly mentioned the source email id, also clearly mentioned the subject line and there is no misleading information of any form. We have found your email address through our marketing efforts on the web, if you are not interested, please reply with "Remove" in the subject line and we will ensure that you do not receive any further promotional email from our end. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 26 22:02:13 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E4A2F266E5 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 22:02:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8405F6C335 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 22:02:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2B069624F5 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 16:53:44 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id Q8T9o2k7KXSc for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 16:53:41 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 5880962440 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 16:53:41 -0500 (EST) Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 16:53:41 -0500 Message-ID: <59a239974b6435d374527a7b0f7304ce.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 16:53:41 -0500 Subject: How to configure cyrus-imapd3 to use /etc/passwd From: "James B. Byrne" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-5.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 22:02:13 -0000 I have installed cyrus-imapd30-3.0.4_3, configured imapd.conf to set --sasl_pwcheck_method: saslauthd--, and restarted both saslauthd and imapd. Saslauthd shows this in ps: # ps -auxw | grep sasl root 14592 0.0 0.1 43932 5768 - Is 16:08 0:00.02 /usr/local/sbin/saslauthd -a getpwent Where -a getpwent indicates that saslauth should be checking /etc/passwd for the user. These are the contents of /var/run/saslauthd: # ll /var/run/saslauthd/* srwxrwxrwx 1 root mail 0 Feb 26 16:08 /var/run/saslauthd/mux -rw------- 1 root mail 0 Feb 26 16:08 /var/run/saslauthd/mux.accept -rw------- 1 root mail 6 Feb 26 16:08 /var/run/saslauthd/saslauthd.pid When I attempt to connect to cyradm I get this error: # sudo -u cyrus cyradm localhost Password: [ SSL_connect error -1 ] [ SSL session removed ] [ TLS negotiation did not succeed ] cyradm: cannot authenticate to server with as cyrus Checking the ssl connection I get this result: openssl s_client -connect localhost:993 CONNECTED(00000003) write:errno=54 --- no peer certificate available --- No client certificate CA names sent --- SSL handshake has read 0 bytes and written 307 bytes --- New, (NONE), Cipher is (NONE) Secure Renegotiation IS NOT supported Compression: NONE Expansion: NONE No ALPN negotiated SSL-Session: Protocol : TLSv1.2 Cipher : 0000 Session-ID: Session-ID-ctx: Master-Key: Key-Arg : None PSK identity: None PSK identity hint: None SRP username: None Start Time: 1519681228 Timeout : 300 (sec) Verify return code: 0 (ok) --- This seems, to me, to return success from the standpoint of establishing an ssl connection. These entries are found in the indicted files: #/var/log/maillog Feb 26 16:25:40 inet17 CYRUS/imap[29830]: SASL no user in db Feb 26 16:25:40 inet17 CYRUS/imap[29830]: SASL no user in db Feb 26 16:25:40 inet17 CYRUS/imap[29830]: SASL unable to canonify user and get auxprops Feb 26 16:25:40 inet17 CYRUS/imap[29830]: badlogin: localhost [127.0.0.1] SCRAM-SHA-1 [SASL(-13): user not found: unable to canonify user and get auxprops] Feb 26 16:25:43 inet17 CYRUS/imap[29830]: SASL no user in db Feb 26 16:25:43 inet17 CYRUS/imap[29830]: SASL no user in db Feb 26 16:25:43 inet17 CYRUS/imap[29830]: SASL unable to canonify user and get auxprops Feb 26 16:25:43 inet17 CYRUS/imap[29830]: badlogin: localhost [127.0.0.1] DIGEST-MD5 [SASL(-13): user not found: unable to canonify user and get auxprops] #/var/log/messages Feb 26 16:25:29 inet17 CYRUS/imap[29830]: OTP unavailable because can't read/write key database /etc/opiekeys: Permission denied # ll /etc/opie* -rw------- 1 root wheel 438 Jul 20 2017 /etc/opieaccess -rw------- 1 root wheel 0 Oct 31 14:36 /etc/opiekeys So my question is: Where and how do I configure cyrus-imapd to authenticate against /etc/passwd? -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 26 22:26:56 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0DF2BF2823F for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 22:26:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 99A5D6DAC2 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 22:26:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC7186254B for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 17:26:54 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id MQ25Tf1j0JRX for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 17:26:51 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 015FB624F5 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 17:26:50 -0500 (EST) Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 17:26:51 -0500 Message-ID: <5b4161d09f0a601399bb35b06bd31c9d.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> In-Reply-To: <59a239974b6435d374527a7b0f7304ce.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> References: <59a239974b6435d374527a7b0f7304ce.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 17:26:51 -0500 Subject: Re: How to configure cyrus-imapd3 to use /etc/passwd From: "James B. Byrne" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-5.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 22:26:56 -0000 On Mon, February 26, 2018 16:53, James B. Byrne wrote: > Checking the ssl connection I get this result: > openssl s_client -connect localhost:993 > CONNECTED(00000003) > write:errno=54 > --- > no peer certificate available > --- > No client certificate CA names sent > --- > SSL handshake has read 0 bytes and written 307 bytes > --- > New, (NONE), Cipher is (NONE) > Secure Renegotiation IS NOT supported > Compression: NONE > Expansion: NONE > No ALPN negotiated > SSL-Session: > Protocol : TLSv1.2 > Cipher : 0000 > Session-ID: > Session-ID-ctx: > Master-Key: > Key-Arg : None > PSK identity: None > PSK identity hint: None > SRP username: None > Start Time: 1519681228 > Timeout : 300 (sec) > Verify return code: 0 (ok) > --- > > This seems, to me, to return success from the standpoint of > establishing an ssl connection. > Actually, no, this is telling me something else entirely. I tried to view the certificate assigned to this host and got this: # openssl s_client -showcerts -connect localhost:993 connect: Connection refused connect:errno=61 I suspect that there is something wrong with the certificates used by this host. And I have a reasonable idea as to what that problem is. The host name does not match that on the certificate. Does anybody out there want a small perl gig to get an old piece of software running again on FreeBSD-11. # perl -v This is perl 5, version 24, subversion 3 (v5.24.3) built for amd64-freebsd-thread-multi It runs fine on CentOS-6. # perl -v This is perl, v5.10.1 (*) built for x86_64-linux-thread-multi I use it to manage our PKI certificates. If I have to then I will load a VM with CentOS-6 and run it there. But I would rather have it run natively on FreeBSD. The code is available at https://github.com/byrnejb/rcsp. This is a real offer. I do not have time to learn what changed between 5.10 and 5.20. If someone will get this working for me then I will pay them a reasonable fee; to be negotiated in advance and paid upon successful completion. Thanks, -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 02:50:07 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9472AF3DE1C for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 02:50:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doctor@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) Received: from doctor.nl2k.ab.ca (doctor.nl2k.ab.ca [204.209.81.1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3BEDA7C25A for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 02:50:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doctor@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) Received: from localhost.nl2k.ab.ca ([127.0.0.1]:10659 helo=doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) by doctor.nl2k.ab.ca with esmtps (TLSv1.2:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1eqVHn-0002Wy-1T for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 19:46:36 -0700 Received: (from doctor@localhost) by doctor.nl2k.ab.ca (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w1R2kYO8009731 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 26 Feb 2018 19:46:34 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from doctor@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 19:46:34 -0700 From: The Doctor To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Compiling Swap space Message-ID: <20180227024634.GA9254@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.3 (2018-01-21) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 02:50:07 -0000 I notice the default swap is 4G. How can that be increased to 32G or 64G? -- Member - Liberal International This is doctor@@nl2k.ab.ca Ici doctor@@nl2k.ab.ca Yahweh, Queen & country!Never Satan President Republic!Beware AntiChrist rising! https://www.empire.kred/ROOTNK?t=94a1f39b Look at Psalms 14 and 53 on Atheism It is easier to stay out than get out. -Mark Twain From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 03:00:39 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 71789F3F10F for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 03:00:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mout.kundenserver.de (mout.kundenserver.de [212.227.126.134]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "mout.kundenserver.de", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C2FAD7CBCC for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 03:00:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from r56.edvax.de ([92.195.213.55]) by mrelayeu.kundenserver.de (mreue003 [212.227.15.167]) with ESMTPA (Nemesis) id 0MfVBH-1f6fiF3EgF-00P9l3; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 04:00:16 +0100 Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 04:00:15 +0100 From: Polytropon To: The Doctor Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Compiling Swap space Message-Id: <20180227040015.7d2fb579.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20180227024634.GA9254@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> References: <20180227024634.GA9254@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Provags-ID: V03:K0:XEk6IxrYql8uZtjHVJHPplYwNZjbopP4fUGGMjx/X00iXMDfF/t NjRfp6+iv/RQZfyYePng7fngjX0lIGRXOuufdqbngr8W7yEX/T6F4H5tvUA207aX4ViD655 yFYEJvd1bmZA6V4Q9D3a3OwE2kIlxaHunAcOXRjPl2vfHUSY0kFGl45PSgynIRx7Ki+BiUf pg+7ToZdjLZjxnUEczPZQ== X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V01:K0:ny2Z1nClzaQ=:x7Y8O8JFngcDTHIGCCOaSL KYJC0Y7FXU8e6zk71JMt1+VSr2E3giQgcUl0+RbvkfH8NCVLK+l+o0C4VpxXmecr5Fpfgjf0Q RJoNUak41ZvQ6rtYdxwNb59dCWHmIIDU4jhVtzwKcfPVDl5pWffQZ8qqk26Zf1Ad4a90wDOMG MyukQeYY8LkCoAhzgyrwwfsTQRkPrUETzACD/1X+cyZttCyQy3h09khPSRbikuJdfD4l8xMYf qpqfJGLAOs+BzTkoxnXjJjvQ/zksmfX7faHKb6XwAqJ011DQl8qiYyOrjQ6I6crrof43RmH8r WnSBE1bvRWD8cmqBh93lRKPq6C9+SV0F6RMQRYGObCk23EBZVYVEN+HLpkFmld/KXYLILW4dQ RqQicNKBZpdyM/57MuY2Kf14KNoPuscMhvjrmGPWF0VaIBX0eCzRnmxrXUDzxhPhibzLjB0Qz RHdGQXZoYGpobPWqxkoys3dJO/RVJ8tiMnw+EfHRiINhCicJzcn8eIwpF7Pn7aTLkFRxol3jr /aWKnemfCvWgojCl1fbL2gJf2TGjrvExyxmc1TaJhz1QHkCUGdDWL90MxqpujYwoKJRYmhJOs nljXhvl1oWge0CUqF8xim23gyLdgkXqruUtNFXSwiyRLohsflIw2yy0KjWHPVswd7IBM27U19 +1sWVYmqDglXXSu6ty2jEht4BC1dDf+16pxjWp5iy+qGdOORe59FZpBQAsEvTSLoUYrdMFzeQ tjubWW+mXvVGuMgD+f2/i6r+2wB/RIP2ehqgwPLURRMsVbFmYXiT3yFZ4MM= X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 03:00:39 -0000 On Mon, 26 Feb 2018 19:46:34 -0700, The Doctor wrote: > I notice the default swap is 4G. > > How can that be increased to 32G or 64G? By repartitioning your drive. You need contiguous space to increase the existing swap partition, or at least additional space to add a second swap partition. You can use gpart for this task. A second swap partition can then be added via an /etc/fstab entry, for example: /dev/ada0p2 none swap sw 0 0 # existing 4 GB /dev/ada0p7 none swap sw 0 0 # added 64 GB Dynamically you can manage swap space with "swapon" and "swapoff"; see "man swapctl" for details. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 04:23:46 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 504C7F1EEE0 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 04:23:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from srs0=4s7g=fv=sigsegv.be=kristof@codepro.be) Received: from venus.codepro.be (venus.codepro.be [IPv6:2a01:4f8:162:1127::2]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.codepro.be", Issuer "Gandi Standard SSL CA 2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BAADB80820 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 04:23:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from srs0=4s7g=fv=sigsegv.be=kristof@codepro.be) Received: from [220.247.151.153] (153.151.dhcp.conference.apricot.net [220.247.151.153]) (Authenticated sender: kp) by venus.codepro.be (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 4EEDF28673; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 05:23:43 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=sigsegv.be; s=mail; t=1519705424; bh=AazjycNnd+HMXB85JKV7PSAY0BiL729NVXqy7TyxQiU=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References; b=M9hIx9sXMzerxOoV5JEtoDx5D7ePC7UGqSCt3ppdbnSQwcUronpaiMyd3lEQmI0a/ M1iCTy2jX7k0o8qN+VQtwemCRQq1wTeqz5IkqXWrDJHeHYLTtG9vtKiWcCHVEUiNar MszDD1vSfugU+2z2TYtCP5TYUDEEXQUFZWFkGyOU= From: "Kristof Provost" To: "Peter Ludikovsky" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: UDP connections from NAT'ed jails Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 10:08:39 +0545 X-Mailer: MailMate (2.0BETAr6103) Message-ID: <18932E8F-0FA3-4C0C-A507-3FB9AF9B8367@sigsegv.be> In-Reply-To: <6ADC216F-CD1E-4AFA-8E57-01E928BC2776@ludikovsky.name> References: <8B3177FE-1FE5-4455-8F3C-CB5CE664B8C1@ludikovsky.name> <6ADC216F-CD1E-4AFA-8E57-01E928BC2776@ludikovsky.name> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 04:23:46 -0000 On 26 Feb 2018, at 20:20, Peter Ludikovsky wrote: > With the adapdation on the VM: > > [peter@doctor ~]$ sudo service pf reload > Reloading pf rules. > [peter@doctor ~]$ cat /etc/pf.conf > IP_PUB="10.0.2.15" > IP_JAIL="192.168.5.2" > NET_JAIL="192.168.5.0/24" > scrub in all > #set skip on lo > nat pass on em0 from $NET_JAIL to any -> $IP_PUB > pass out keep state > [peter@doctor ~]$ sudo pfctl -sn > nat pass on em0 inet from 192.168.5.0/24 to any -> 10.0.2.15 > [peter@doctor ~]$ host pkg.freebsd.org > pkg.freebsd.org is an alias for pkgmir.geo.freebsd.org. > pkgmir.geo.freebsd.org has address 149.20.1.201 > pkgmir.geo.freebsd.org has IPv6 address 2001:4f8:1:11::50:1 > > No change in the jail. > > tcpdump on the host shows resolution happening for the jail-host, but > nothing for the jail itself. > So you don’t see any UDP/DNS packets at all when the jail tries to resolve a hostname? That’s certainly odd. Does `truss host google.com` in the jail show anything interesting? Regards, Kristof From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 05:23:48 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 59CAAF25D34 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 05:23:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnl@iecc.com) Received: from gal.iecc.com (gal.iecc.com [IPv6:2001:470:1f07:1126:0:43:6f73:7461]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "gal.iecc.com", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D945782D40 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 05:23:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnl@iecc.com) Received: (qmail 12794 invoked from network); 27 Feb 2018 05:23:47 -0000 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple; d=iecc.com; h=date:message-id:from:to:cc:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; s=31f8.5a94eb63.k1802; bh=dLco6+O5/jr6KiD0erLSFiY/48RVOnQkdrQEkqf41AY=; b=UUOponu+NaQBT0PSCpoIV4Id03IfAW4Ix2hZZfIfiTlx5VQssx/ogk4RyHWpXNoE6wIKOsS2bWQ1iwK4R4M90m40IvkySlrp+4iEu7eHth5J18ns8wDPlnkiI3G21eO2V8T5d/p/Zh6zt7iT82T9D97Rdt+JByJkxOSiS8UrDXlFzZwcHkxa/n069pJbKkG0dOyCVumRdf/Z5UGFddIPxyMXz4cjfveBY/oTsAe1Y44+Gl4L7ObwgLAPIEreqlHG Received: from ary.qy ([IPv6:2001:470:1f07:1126::78:696d:6170]) by imap.iecc.com ([IPv6:2001:470:1f07:1126::78:696d:6170]) with ESMTP via TCP6; 27 Feb 2018 05:23:46 -0000 Received: by ary.qy (Postfix, from userid 501) id B49171D9E572; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 00:23:46 -0500 (EST) Date: 27 Feb 2018 00:23:46 -0500 Message-Id: <20180227052346.B49171D9E572@ary.qy> From: "John Levine" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Cc: freebsd@edvax.de Subject: Re: Compiling Swap space In-Reply-To: <20180227040015.7d2fb579.freebsd@edvax.de> Organization: Taughannock Networks X-Headerized: yes Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-transfer-encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 05:23:48 -0000 In article <20180227040015.7d2fb579.freebsd@edvax.de> you write: >On Mon, 26 Feb 2018 19:46:34 -0700, The Doctor wrote: >> I notice the default swap is 4G. >> >> How can that be increased to 32G or 64G? > >By repartitioning your drive. You can also use mdconfig to make an md device backed by a file and swap on that. That's slower than a swap partition since it has to find the blocks using the filesystem, but you don't have to repartition, just make a big file for it to swap to. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 08:09:38 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D0181F2DF96 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 08:09:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 4250.10.freebsd-questions=freebsd.org@email-od.com) Received: from bca5.email-od.com (bca5.email-od.com [207.246.239.5]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 56F4D68063 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 08:09:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 4250.10.freebsd-questions=freebsd.org@email-od.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=email-od.com;i=@email-od.com;s=dkim; c=relaxed/relaxed; q=dns/txt; t=1519718983; x=1522310983; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:message-id:subject:to:from:date:x-thread-info; bh=rXXMSM6j1nRViWyqmQELguJzI5Q2BCbx7iadzdQxcag=; b=Ri6skjDp22k0iIA80Qgjvu5gh7/N6D0ofh3t2YohrMTyDmmKPCQFU+t9yeyISEy+9ID8ADCjwAXGg/9ryasJU2f/RSWJKf27uGJokhL7eSLyWOWRrc5EErsIfFe4llsFThy4HBk63YF2kN1pYVHAn6bTTXqif/CPesW5PxbEIvs= X-Thread-Info: NDI1MC4xMi45MjAwMDAwMDM0YzhjNi5mcmVlYnNkLXF1ZXN0aW9ucz1mcmVlYnNkLm9yZw== Received: from r4.us-west-2a.aws.in.socketlabs.com (r4.us-west-2a.aws.in.socketlabs.com [54.149.236.199]) by bca2.email-od.com with ESMTP(version=Tls12 cipher=Aes256 bits=256); Tue, 27 Feb 2018 03:09:27 -0500 Received: from smtp.lan.sohara.org (EMTPY [89.127.62.20]) by r4.us-west-2a.aws.in.socketlabs.com with ESMTP(version=Tls12 cipher=Aes256 bits=256); Tue, 27 Feb 2018 03:09:22 -0500 Received: from [192.168.63.1] (helo=steve.lan.sohara.org) by smtp.lan.sohara.org with smtp (Exim 4.90 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1eqaK7-000A5L-JJ for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 08:09:19 +0000 Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 08:09:19 +0000 From: Steve O'Hara-Smith To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Compiling Swap space Message-Id: <20180227080919.7a5578283960bb325b9b3d86@sohara.org> In-Reply-To: <20180227052346.B49171D9E572@ary.qy> References: <20180227040015.7d2fb579.freebsd@edvax.de> <20180227052346.B49171D9E572@ary.qy> X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.6.0 (GTK+ 2.24.31; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.0) X-Clacks-Overhead: "GNU Terry Pratchett" Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 08:09:39 -0000 On 27 Feb 2018 00:23:46 -0500 "John Levine" wrote: > In article <20180227040015.7d2fb579.freebsd@edvax.de> you write: > >On Mon, 26 Feb 2018 19:46:34 -0700, The Doctor wrote: > >> I notice the default swap is 4G. > >> > >> How can that be increased to 32G or 64G? > > > >By repartitioning your drive. > > You can also use mdconfig to make an md device backed by a file and > swap on that. That's slower than a swap partition since it has to You don't need mdconfig, just make a large file and use swapon like this: # dd if=/dev/zero of=swapfile bs=1m count=1024 # swapon swapfile > find the blocks using the filesystem, but you don't have to > repartition, just make a big file for it to swap to. All of these disadvantages apply. -- Steve O'Hara-Smith From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 09:11:09 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE1B6F32DA0 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 09:11:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from peter@ludikovsky.name) Received: from ludikovsky.name (ludikovsky.name [IPv6:2a03:f80:ed15:158:255:212:178:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 332066AE49 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 09:11:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from peter@ludikovsky.name) Received: from [10.1.53.183] (80-110-34-61.static.upcbusiness.at [80.110.34.61]) by ludikovsky.name (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 2C04D458A; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 09:11:07 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ludikovsky.name; s=mail; t=1519722667; bh=h290t1wyfyoGos0log1ur6WoMB7gpIgw/jxw4SQZ37o=; h=Date:In-Reply-To:References:Subject:To:From:From; b=DYvBdL3sL5M/bJwVfFIdXnP5eYhvNlqtziJFbstv73YqyK8WgzUYK/ur47bTD79Hh lT9gBJN5hxtkFAhKSeQP1z/HRMqK08EtfCTSZ2/NpKzvdotTHxy4Aj8w9fyFO8ZkZQ cAEkoq30e3eACqdKGzyvTq8JUrMZ5DXhc2ezBsQI= Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 10:07:09 +0100 User-Agent: K-9 Mail for Android In-Reply-To: <18932E8F-0FA3-4C0C-A507-3FB9AF9B8367@sigsegv.be> References: <8B3177FE-1FE5-4455-8F3C-CB5CE664B8C1@ludikovsky.name> <6ADC216F-CD1E-4AFA-8E57-01E928BC2776@ludikovsky.name> <18932E8F-0FA3-4C0C-A507-3FB9AF9B8367@sigsegv.be> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Autocrypt: addr=peter@ludikovsky.name; keydata=mQINBFNfuq4BEAC/hp9TgsaqRR+Vj 0W1y8NEkaPanVMShqqL1vIfaqrVkGj14faOe+uY4QhkhIwc3Vhm7eJ+z5Gn253TzZTf9KibZDAaF +jWJNrIK7LqmfN6AQ0iJ+UeDBDd5wWzi32LNisbEvjiLYTkq/KFc9ghtjKx6bm//23E6WSCt5GGM P+tXrq3g/Gp2uDZUiLs3Y0y+DVGXcC0LCa3BRBgt5J7Hsb0IPsihzjoZgwuDYQTKV8cuDzcZvGJY ZEW2DEoSN0nzADOZy6PKckSRpRa7WCrhM7W0A5TXFIzBmc4PHUNMQTf2Bp7S3Fuxs0cTvIU9TS10 fdCOem1q5h+5lYmDhMMIERzBJuTepb+zhYF9qIMFQTfbblbHkZPHc1R2q4xnMW4nrGUouvzj2Hh9 mkPj42bFVUf0GyejV9xZnhWVUXMDZQOor/cc9oK6/wJUL3+FUL1ltWn6Ar6jgdgzUbsrnm55GgLe eaokpOWh8J0AMX5WL1xSlQsCkshicmugOVz7gzyLhE/7ncFaxIAtB+T/UowbSPrbVr2T/6Hk1IKf M3trs7m+SMsHexfydoq+6OGzoQwbQZnpLhRBeUYcAH4jRqBC2yT8gENGh97RVbHqKVJygPxjjmUN pmmMNpDjPhBfkoZ5YCQYqZyMG6jDntwLShpnCkT6iX4lqkXhZ5p8ZnI62scmwARAQABtChQZXRlc iBMdWRpa292c2t5IDxwZXRlckBsdWRpa292c2t5Lm5hbWU+iQJCBBMBAgAsAhsDBwsJCAcDAgEGF QgCCQoLBBYCAwECHgECF4ACGQEFAlfO2qgFCQlnV3oACgkQz7o2Dmlu3Jlu9g/+Od4DFpkotJS6K XADU46Zwh5rqUSUgiZud90yiO3gpdjUaB64y3GtMlEuvm0ynzAN5V86sVY5GNvRZugXbiu+oTYEx RUmX2Jl2eP0k2dzpJhdhu917AvEg75OBfnPLb9rmrLxNnySOTXSApVbCrVZJp4+l0sce3dz/83BO 2qTtbwOvnlkFxOxyvCrlsyoN+t6JUQCeh8ApN72sHC2MHaVIwdeNwuA+2wknswbDLstw5HZka2lt Ftld/RUdPv4GwlGhCkKBob8rxbC77GxrYIjxWRlLWRTg9G0Dkcpb3oMnFUaFe/dnoU7NpUSOqnEY cWYXI4Oq5k8FJwpPX/ULyVVet+hWYkoD6vi4EZ2FLqYhzs4AtunLBnLl15b439w/W+ROE+FC83Ts lRGDifgcFdx4H3P5jb31aTQsTALEiex+PpW5BCUKzSvhyqwkEgIDppFpEhwyeMl79ChSqe1x090K yYtowGiyQ4JBWSe+I42XmZXdvAJA33zHtmzRUIkIEUdf+DRsRVIU6X+TGDweGI1f1Tq0prkw8qvB zkUcU8NnJyL5kl2F50vGKHxcnGtXOLkaU8LEKD1zW5ACDXqO61xRF0d9kG9I1cawkjTQSRCkC74I aFcG48HqzoIZ/dp9fQzDZxPIDXS63IXHbyHWvRFLk15aSy8FD0Ltvb8gvsd/ZS5Ag0EU1+6rgEQA Kvcn6keAzvTQGRfw2VL3Q0yUlHsRJFkL9ATXPXQzn0p2kd1TY3SUM6EZjDi/7Wem6YspzBPU+tNc kKHxLu/AC1Zi3L9bRXp3uiSicCgLjpg80hKFLw6jk4DcEyoHd2sAyyI7QmfDVSNl/scl2wwu4GLM kJha5DZFiE4dX9sFczXEKOksHxKXnEFvlBG4OMVjO7PNtY1HwENjW98acxBjirg9LcW99z8Exwln HGCBI9qb12cxHDcpdCPuwsTXPbwzx4XL4ghxMtNgBp8PQXXY4ZscPfkMp5xI/t87A1CCfxiQTUC4 1Q7kdz6WtBiHbm7/n4suEQD23mHUBX+oXP1YF62gMiAaRQWAIAG7dXcTjGLbd9Ddma4LhQFTZfcs 2aWVvMplmviIL3QcJjzjQIPZZWrIjYiec8UeQMugYWWmZfjbuRBoPpUgULabUnSOpdV2t9BwcMlh Zrc8q0ljAvD1NvuwHtZ0//+WfZQkYNnl5UFjL23yYLYfnoUzB51JyIFhKy4fFbmszzbxY+7Opxo8 3LRef6a+KW2BYsbBgH4wiJcnLT8IZkFj5SaCEyAY+am9aE+BHH9vm4Uxct2WVd/fPLBE6akrkVZt B8cr39uaV7+HLXHpR8sfdS0DEcTSSAD/Mc4T/H6cwWD9szoOau4j1eJplT9smGZ8cIa1lPb3qUdA BEBAAGJAiUEGAECAA8CGwwFAlfO2qgFCQlnV3oACgkQz7o2Dmlu3JkCPA//TF8xfQenM4usl1Swc Gn9LZL1y7GFtpvg6wDZh8JC5ZR2a8WRMrw5XD3jEWk2TcXcg3g/nlncuGaSlWflrqcRqzQ2dooHu Cn56FyqBOzxOe0AqWSO8YdX3fcvohgY2JmceKwRVBczRlcxeJWn+J9YSzHsTebc3+6t6vcrV5ERS t8+oXFj4IDNm6UuO/nLblpjbI5S2h47rvavngWDw9OBy9IsdvT33NXI36WQsppqCfxQL3W5S+xsD Pw3FklAPN4O1cgOdoTT4jxP1P+mgjIRZsjccSu4Egt32+uum5rMaPEKeNJTE6HN1Sqi+Csa8/NIB axBD9pFHYpACQ5nGnZSFtdqhzRMs/7YMBYCNRNX20AG1+k5XjmaSJ4GGf6mm0GKA5ReEs2Nuqb/C Ge1qXaHQuXvM0yipW8bK490uFTs2FkT6ssLL4iIJCG1hUTtCvkXfdto1+dB+ykqsIVoKt2/aO3DU AB3zYInnLXIP0zKFTI4/NykTMq0SGD4eIabOJIQp8+EpgP0YW6dSSrYcDkb1NUQpOZ4kWwRkI14x tMb7pfdtquqw0r1Sj2gxm6EO7JeXqdaeTROVjjaX0ydt/wRT3/aGI9hR7ZE93RZ30BfNuUqrvRcQ FQS+n4f5X930k/ptRG28fvsLZrn7h6DvV6QeYwUWp2PDI8x9t83vxbrghw= Subject: Re: UDP connections from NAT'ed jails To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org,Kristof Provost From: Peter Ludikovsky Message-ID: X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 09:11:10 -0000 No, nothing at all=2E But truss gave me the right idea: somehow a zero-with= char got into resolv=2Econf, and the resolver defaulted to 127=2E0=2E0=2E1= , which won't work (yet)=2E Thanks for your help! Regards /peter Am 27=2E Februar 2018 05:23:39 MEZ schrieb Kristof Provost : >On 26 Feb 2018, at 20:20, Peter Ludikovsky wrote: >> With the adapdation on the VM: >> >> [peter@doctor ~]$ sudo service pf reload >> Reloading pf rules=2E >> [peter@doctor ~]$ cat /etc/pf=2Econf >> IP_PUB=3D"10=2E0=2E2=2E15" >> IP_JAIL=3D"192=2E168=2E5=2E2" >> NET_JAIL=3D"192=2E168=2E5=2E0/24" >> scrub in all >> #set skip on lo >> nat pass on em0 from $NET_JAIL to any -> $IP_PUB >> pass out keep state >> [peter@doctor ~]$ sudo pfctl -sn >> nat pass on em0 inet from 192=2E168=2E5=2E0/24 to any -> 10=2E0=2E2= =2E15 >> [peter@doctor ~]$ host pkg=2Efreebsd=2Eorg >> pkg=2Efreebsd=2Eorg is an alias for pkgmir=2Egeo=2Efreebsd=2Eorg=2E >> pkgmir=2Egeo=2Efreebsd=2Eorg has address 149=2E20=2E1=2E201 >> pkgmir=2Egeo=2Efreebsd=2Eorg has IPv6 address 2001:4f8:1:11::50:1 >> >> No change in the jail=2E >> >> tcpdump on the host shows resolution happening for the jail-host, but >> nothing for the jail itself=2E >> >So you don=E2=80=99t see any UDP/DNS packets at all when the jail tries t= o=20 >resolve a hostname? >That=E2=80=99s certainly odd=2E > >Does `truss host google=2Ecom` in the jail show anything interesting? > >Regards, >Kristof >_______________________________________________ >freebsd-questions@freebsd=2Eorg mailing list >https://lists=2Efreebsd=2Eorg/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >To unsubscribe, send any mail to >"freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd=2Eorg" From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 11:30:56 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 05660F3C6B2 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 11:30:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kraduk@gmail.com) Received: from mail-it0-x241.google.com (mail-it0-x241.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c0b::241]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 949C87058F for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 11:30:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kraduk@gmail.com) Received: by mail-it0-x241.google.com with SMTP id v194so14931514itb.0 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 03:30:55 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=QA0ivF43NKXly6B7ODeZptBqwhLxvGRvolYQ5nDzs7A=; b=lFom42AqzB0fZgT8SdUbGBL/L38V6bQo6wKVTgzLQKkvisS90gIvzPhtV0SGG6jXZ4 U3M04UhdCFWa4aL/LHFz8J35vKeEsEoPNx0DhP7Vt8Lg4h7hgmaoyITwC/9LofbsNSYJ bJjMZvDg/HNVtOLpcLnwKzJL3j4eFTXsmk4D6i2oXqRiT9/Y4fR1RU9H2kDq+6yPKf9B 0q8e8y6arNJF5dU/iN1p7YG+aEygp0E47JEWECv9iqesXx5cUMhQpbfl3L4tdEMW6a8I Pao/XLC7I9dOtvSO9ASwcXIcMAWwG6X3Zc2E4WeieoXj2dG7cnCGy7cb8ZafNcg4kLow /qZg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=QA0ivF43NKXly6B7ODeZptBqwhLxvGRvolYQ5nDzs7A=; b=lJIBIP2t/KjaB5WTeV736OH4T9/I/+o7lFRmjXMJ+WzLweqSE383pZ2aAaQqft8Vaz Ppf13c94R2LQvlYHOsjHhbqjAy6aFN5B9ZX8TGYOfOIY3cBoaN8VOdbeg1qwl4oshZrE BGyVd1BCUuVt6kCGy/tvHShF+UwEZ2J0PRMYcVmH4ZiW7+H3sXsZkxZj01bALhk6dywo 7EIhqHVp3syS+xxXjoq1V62+BudFp4Vt/GBlaWhingrrjgvb9X5HrQaVMhdPBIg/4M8Y oI7kABNi2ah11JaQBGOMaaXR2VI8D5/AsemU3IIICeblC5whQaDS7V38/JUED1oh2N63 o3kA== X-Gm-Message-State: APf1xPB6za2n0BQCKZEgGQvM5vUZzCuYL1QcPoTFcCpbO7XLZSDRu+wm UFgNGGSplhbmUWuzD90Bki1D6I8jp38eZ7gL6qQ= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELtC7mHPaYeiBb6Q/m0CD8HSJYlQfItPwH8SYTpoeN5E5Y20HJnLs4uBMgaamLL+4fYs+cvmRJTsWT0MTvPo/a8= X-Received: by 10.36.41.67 with SMTP id p64mr15947358itp.123.1519731054975; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 03:30:54 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.2.73.79 with HTTP; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 03:30:54 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: <8B3177FE-1FE5-4455-8F3C-CB5CE664B8C1@ludikovsky.name> <6ADC216F-CD1E-4AFA-8E57-01E928BC2776@ludikovsky.name> <18932E8F-0FA3-4C0C-A507-3FB9AF9B8367@sigsegv.be> From: krad Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 11:30:54 +0000 Message-ID: Subject: Re: UDP connections from NAT'ed jails To: Peter Ludikovsky Cc: FreeBSD Questions , Kristof Provost Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 11:30:56 -0000 Just checking but do you need/want to run the jails in natted mode? I ask as its a lot simpler to setup jails with vimage and a bridged interface. On 27 February 2018 at 09:07, Peter Ludikovsky wrote: > No, nothing at all. But truss gave me the right idea: somehow a zero-with > char got into resolv.conf, and the resolver defaulted to 127.0.0.1, which > won't work (yet). > > Thanks for your help! > > Regards > /peter > > Am 27. Februar 2018 05:23:39 MEZ schrieb Kristof Provost < > kristof@sigsegv.be>: > >On 26 Feb 2018, at 20:20, Peter Ludikovsky wrote: > >> With the adapdation on the VM: > >> > >> [peter@doctor ~]$ sudo service pf reload > >> Reloading pf rules. > >> [peter@doctor ~]$ cat /etc/pf.conf > >> IP_PUB=3D"10.0.2.15" > >> IP_JAIL=3D"192.168.5.2" > >> NET_JAIL=3D"192.168.5.0/24" > >> scrub in all > >> #set skip on lo > >> nat pass on em0 from $NET_JAIL to any -> $IP_PUB > >> pass out keep state > >> [peter@doctor ~]$ sudo pfctl -sn > >> nat pass on em0 inet from 192.168.5.0/24 to any -> 10.0.2.15 > >> [peter@doctor ~]$ host pkg.freebsd.org > >> pkg.freebsd.org is an alias for pkgmir.geo.freebsd.org. > >> pkgmir.geo.freebsd.org has address 149.20.1.201 > >> pkgmir.geo.freebsd.org has IPv6 address 2001:4f8:1:11::50:1 > >> > >> No change in the jail. > >> > >> tcpdump on the host shows resolution happening for the jail-host, but > >> nothing for the jail itself. > >> > >So you don=E2=80=99t see any UDP/DNS packets at all when the jail tries = to > >resolve a hostname? > >That=E2=80=99s certainly odd. > > > >Does `truss host google.com` in the jail show anything interesting? > > > >Regards, > >Kristof > >_______________________________________________ > >freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > >https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > >To unsubscribe, send any mail to > >"freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- > unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 13:16:10 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7CE5BF249EF for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 13:16:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rwmaillists@googlemail.com) Received: from mail-wm0-x244.google.com (mail-wm0-x244.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c09::244]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F039575A2A for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 13:16:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rwmaillists@googlemail.com) Received: by mail-wm0-x244.google.com with SMTP id z9so23595493wmb.3 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 05:16:09 -0800 (PST) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:date:from:to:subject:message-id:in-reply-to :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=5vgUFuif4ff6DLrrHskP2ZIv4xA9ovG5xZsdK/Dsbqs=; b=ed9bnXZsu1ssm5N0qr217wEqNhaWhwuAIDIiyx1tOnMjU+R/hdB8GKCRWUljnofmt3 j1BF+ey/JjAO7oXkZEfh6YbPpEATVciBjE4tOBVFhesHthYz62foUa9MnMT0VsRFSsa6 nHL9MjVKrLkxWeOrinDWQGu90AgZS5oCWgYQFjO/4gxBjDvzHDVGzNRTv+nxm5+woOQk zlplDWOn7N+zG99hifS12iiS2hAI0IBB0v+SWEBzjI0n5VeX+X0m5R4PzrOH8MM5Yqcf cVqafBoH1gbiaOGXkfyDXzHl3GVhdxQTwLgVfmSNKT13a3tObcVRNok1XkfceUCqAO41 saKw== X-Gm-Message-State: APf1xPCFGTG4pZ+74z1oQkUQ54y+7TelWcMafRNXPfxoQ0PMjUZCBPK+ PF6WESLT7FY5RWD67EXfIagqRA== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELuznluOsjf4DOXz1fwiSUOyguvgGrAWS0Xbhof4kAJoAlkOZ/SxYcWd1lCrvA9zfUs5nCOksA== X-Received: by 10.80.196.4 with SMTP id v4mr10204050edf.293.1519737368586; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 05:16:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com ([185.128.42.30]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id q11sm9511421edj.64.2018.02.27.05.16.06 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305 bits=256/256); Tue, 27 Feb 2018 05:16:07 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 13:16:01 +0000 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Compiling Swap space Message-ID: <20180227131601.10253820@gumby.homeunix.com> In-Reply-To: <20180227080919.7a5578283960bb325b9b3d86@sohara.org> References: <20180227040015.7d2fb579.freebsd@edvax.de> <20180227052346.B49171D9E572@ary.qy> <20180227080919.7a5578283960bb325b9b3d86@sohara.org> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.15.1 (GTK+ 2.24.31; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.1) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 13:16:10 -0000 On Tue, 27 Feb 2018 08:09:19 +0000 Steve O'Hara-Smith wrote: > On 27 Feb 2018 00:23:46 -0500 > "John Levine" wrote: > > You can also use mdconfig to make an md device backed by a file and > > swap on that. That's slower than a swap partition since it has to > > You don't need mdconfig, just make a large file and use > swapon like this: > > # dd if=/dev/zero of=swapfile bs=1m count=1024 > # swapon swapfile I tried that and got: # swapon swapfile swapon: swapfile: Block device required The word "Block" is presumably out of date, but it does seem to be saying a device is needed. This was on 11.1. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 13:57:55 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4441FF2829C for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 13:57:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rodperson@rodperson.com) Received: from mail1.g16.pair.com (unknown [IPv6:2607:f440::4227:4116]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EB5927862D for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 13:57:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rodperson@rodperson.com) Received: from mail1.g16.pair.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail1.g16.pair.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id D50955D51 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 08:57:47 -0500 (EST) Received: from atomizer.fios-router.home (pool-74-111-167-196.pitbpa.fios.verizon.net [74.111.167.196]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail1.g16.pair.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id A10FA5D40 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 08:57:47 -0500 (EST) Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 08:57:45 -0500 From: Rod Person To: Freebsd Questions Subject: Portrait mode console? Message-ID: <20180227085745.4f36ba81@atomizer.fios-router.home> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.16.0 (GTK+ 2.24.31; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.1) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 13:57:55 -0000 Is there a way to have the console recognize portrait mode of a monitor (vertical). I tried setting the resolution to 1200x1920 but that did nothing. I don't care if this is using vt or sc, although I did switch back to sc after reading the console font thread last week. -- Rod http://www.rodperson.com I'll tell you what's at the bottom of it, if you can convince the lowest white man he's better than the best colored man, he won't notice you're picking his pocket. Hell, give him somebody to look down on, and he'll empty his pockets for you. -Lyndon B Johnson From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 15:02:05 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AB4D3F2D1AE for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 15:02:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mfv@bway.net) Received: from smtp1.bway.net (smtp1.bway.net [216.220.96.27]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5F6C07C1B6 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 15:02:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mfv@bway.net) Received: from gecko4 (host-216-220-115-50.dsl.bway.net [216.220.115.50]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m1316v@bway.net) by smtp1.bway.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id ADBEA95854; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 10:01:58 -0500 (EST) Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 10:01:58 -0500 From: mfv To: Rod Person Cc: Freebsd Questions Subject: Re: Portrait mode console? Message-ID: <20180227100158.2eac96f6@gecko4> In-Reply-To: <20180227085745.4f36ba81@atomizer.fios-router.home> References: <20180227085745.4f36ba81@atomizer.fios-router.home> Reply-To: mfv@bway.net MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 15:02:05 -0000 > On Tue, 2018-02-27 at 08:57 Rod Person > wrote: > >Is there a way to have the console recognize portrait mode of a monitor >(vertical). I tried setting the resolution to 1200x1920 but that did >nothing. I don't care if this is using vt or sc, although I did switch >back to sc after reading the console font thread last week. > Hello Rod, "man 1 xrandr" may help. Cheers ... Marek From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 15:32:51 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 62292F2FDBE for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 15:32:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rodperson@rodperson.com) Received: from mail1.g16.pair.com (mail1.g16.pair.com [66.39.65.22]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0FA697E218 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 15:32:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rodperson@rodperson.com) Received: from mail1.g16.pair.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail1.g16.pair.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id A95625D5D; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 10:32:49 -0500 (EST) Received: from atomizer.fios-router.home (pool-74-111-167-196.pitbpa.fios.verizon.net [74.111.167.196]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail1.g16.pair.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 9192E5D63; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 10:32:49 -0500 (EST) Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 10:32:47 -0500 From: Rod Person To: mfv via freebsd-questions Cc: mfv@bway.net Subject: Re: Portrait mode console? Message-ID: <20180227103247.397c2749@atomizer.fios-router.home> In-Reply-To: <20180227100158.2eac96f6@gecko4> References: <20180227085745.4f36ba81@atomizer.fios-router.home> <20180227100158.2eac96f6@gecko4> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.16.0 (GTK+ 2.24.31; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.1) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 15:32:51 -0000 On Tue, 27 Feb 2018 10:01:58 -0500 mfv via freebsd-questions wrote: > > On Tue, 2018-02-27 at 08:57 Rod Person > > wrote: > > > >Is there a way to have the console recognize portrait mode of a > >monitor (vertical). I tried setting the resolution to 1200x1920 but > >that did nothing. I don't care if this is using vt or sc, although > >I did switch back to sc after reading the console font thread last > >week. > > > > Hello Rod, > > "man 1 xrandr" may help. > > Cheers ... > > Marek Thanks for the response, but that is for X which I have working, I'm talking about the console- command line -- Rod http://www.rodperson.com I'll tell you what's at the bottom of it, if you can convince the lowest white man he's better than the best colored man, he won't notice you're picking his pocket. Hell, give him somebody to look down on, and he'll empty his pockets for you. -Lyndon B Johnson From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 15:35:52 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DE0CDF302BE for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 15:35:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tech-lists@zyxst.net) Received: from out2-smtp.messagingengine.com (out2-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8D4E47E681 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 15:35:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tech-lists@zyxst.net) Received: from compute4.internal (compute4.nyi.internal [10.202.2.44]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id C430720DE2 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 10:35:46 -0500 (EST) Received: from frontend1 ([10.202.2.160]) by compute4.internal (MEProxy); Tue, 27 Feb 2018 10:35:46 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=zyxst.net; h= content-type:date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version :references:subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s= fm1; bh=DAgZkySR6lXXES3n3rejmEr5wt7EMGRB+vmWR/YP+kI=; b=e/OuxQ7S xshhnLG/OswVbMC9+NCKYgPw+VoW7Bo8YjrMhU3MDzMiYhdWyPtoY84shvMworoC fbuCo/vjnMNmQsiFbtfuEA6KmVcIuGKJETqDpD3IM68SqrIeV3IgcejoWywpdeSw +aBNXLeU3ewmGj4ty6oTFAwiiltQCkve4KruQBdk+fEuxhupGp1tG/3P3BElC8g2 WYUyJ7gP7s+3TjTbPuVWpz0CDIIVUFMdc/jGisYGLNfr5Y+P4JJl1GjNCDVpSQEL OnT0BpER4bkNuqqKUVvtC9natRTF8rfC+LEldLPqVx/z/6IGFfjB2qsFydvWISOF c557n5SVae6TlQ== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=fm2; bh=DAgZkySR6lXXES3n3rejmEr5wt7EM GRB+vmWR/YP+kI=; b=JF/hjWJNr+4pKWDG1cG+tSbs+ccLJcUsF3btd+LRmNPuj U2QHNi32kTOQyiEvVS0Js0++ashjqM7Ez558ziB4RWOXpI6SfYJFHLkcGNefxAKe lFOfhn6fkOuV+ZWYzROTYzv2ega7ig1Bx1DSN5BPylEQLPwVNjn+Vrg4T/9fSRBj 1O3P9tARF+7dyBYHcDZ/Ayd1XbIE/DXCNSa7emtlLUuiqrRT0qraap3Lf+ujweYr QlJhXO8xMANLjd8VeBGfTu+NXnEGA86epF3cOIFqdRf7MBf3yAFApkG+1eRuaTLr Inq62LIUQ9WLz7t4UNHY9Y3x+5ENXPVr4Mf0rnd7A== X-ME-Sender: Received: from v007.zyxst.net (v007.zyxst.net [89.145.100.139]) by mail.messagingengine.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 4F6867E26F for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 10:35:46 -0500 (EST) Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 15:35:44 +0000 From: tech-lists To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Portrait mode console? Message-ID: <20180227153544.GB3138@v007.zyxst.net> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20180227085745.4f36ba81@atomizer.fios-router.home> <20180227100158.2eac96f6@gecko4> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20180227100158.2eac96f6@gecko4> User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.3 (2018-01-21) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 15:35:53 -0000 On Tue, Feb 27, 2018 at 10:01:58AM -0500, mfv via freebsd-questions wrote: >> On Tue, 2018-02-27 at 08:57 Rod Person >> wrote: >> >>Is there a way to have the console recognize portrait mode of a monitor >>(vertical). I tried setting the resolution to 1200x1920 but that did >>nothing. I don't care if this is using vt or sc, although I did switch >>back to sc after reading the console font thread last week. >> > >Hello Rod, > >"man 1 xrandr" may help. I think he might mean the console as in not-xorg (ie: sc or vt) Unfortunately I don't have the answer. -- J From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 16:39:56 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 431B1F35826 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 16:39:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from galtsev@kicp.uchicago.edu) Received: from kicp.uchicago.edu (kicp.uchicago.edu [128.135.20.70]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E9C0A81EBC for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 16:39:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from galtsev@kicp.uchicago.edu) Received: from point.uchicago.edu (point.uchicago.edu [128.135.52.6]) by kicp.uchicago.edu (Postfix) with ESMTP id 559C871803F for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 10:06:51 -0600 (CST) From: Valeri Galtsev Subject: How do you maintain ruby based stuff To: FreeBSD Mailing List Message-ID: <739579f0-fe3a-c5c6-fd4b-ae69a8126a1a@kicp.uchicago.edu> Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 10:06:51 -0600 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 16:39:56 -0000 Dear Experts, In another thread one attractive solution was recommended to me (redmine) with the comment: yes, it is based on ruby, still... And when I was setting it up I fully understood the comment. Now I have more general question (just to make fundamental decision for myself for a future, which will allow me not to waste my time and not even consider things that one can not maintain because they are based on...). So, in general, does anyone maintain any solution, service, software suite based on ruby? If yes, how do you do that? Do you set it up once, freeze it, and keep it without updating? Or it is updated together with everything else (which may be just dedicated jail)? One thing I observe all the time about ruby: its major version changes as frequently as twice a year. Older versions are finally obsoleted. What happens to the stuff that is based on ruby? In my particular case I was installing redmine + apache + passenger. Apache module is provided by one of ruby packages via symlink, which points into wrong place, but even if it was correct apache configuration imminently contains paths with major plus minor ruby versions. This will mean that routine update bringing upgraded versions of ruby and friends will break things, this fixing "enterprise level" solution broken by update sound like routine future. So, I'm at loss, any advise will help. How does one maintain things based on ruby? In the past when helping my users who are scientists and use python for variety of things, when some python modules were breaking on them, I was telling "python is a sneaky snake": compatibility of modules grossly depends on versions... Yet, I can point to the greatest example based on python: mailman. I use mailman since forever, and never ever I had any issue with it. This is the great example of how software should be written. In the past I was staying away from ruby for some reason, but now after having to touch it a bit I realize how much I love python - compared to my ruby experience that is. Thanks in advance for all your insights! Valeri ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Valeri Galtsev Sr System Administrator Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics University of Chicago Phone: 773-702-4247 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 17:32:30 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 519B3F39813 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 17:32:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 4250.10.freebsd-questions=freebsd.org@email-od.com) Received: from bca5.email-od.com (bca5.email-od.com [207.246.239.5]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D235C84C8C for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 17:32:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 4250.10.freebsd-questions=freebsd.org@email-od.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=email-od.com;i=@email-od.com;s=dkim; c=relaxed/relaxed; q=dns/txt; t=1519752750; x=1522344750; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:message-id:subject:cc:to:from:date:x-thread-info; bh=sH+g+TEkDhWcT+GneyKtQ9NpdVdUCAN0BKNUHPe+eFk=; b=M0MhbCFDAgE6LUSD6fkLW6HpQBuc0WbGp+jhzswyH2bn9x8bSv9ANXzg6NUq4pgOtunDive/iRyJI24whKbJKAvtRHrMnof1GJO1kcVQ3+OJI/EFIjuZXZG5uN6DBOfTJhw7iiMKoMowgIbTGdVQE/YrSdPZBrjqP5AOCqubtPY= X-Thread-Info: NDI1MC4xMi45MjAwMDAwMDNlNzkyYy5mcmVlYnNkLXF1ZXN0aW9ucz1mcmVlYnNkLm9yZw== Received: from r1.sg.in.socketlabs.com (r1.sg.in.socketlabs.com [142.0.179.11]) by bca2.email-od.com with ESMTP(version=Tls12 cipher=Aes256 bits=256); Tue, 27 Feb 2018 12:32:24 -0500 Received: from smtp.lan.sohara.org (EMTPY [89.127.62.20]) by r1.sg.in.socketlabs.com with ESMTP(version=Tls12 cipher=Aes256 bits=256); Tue, 27 Feb 2018 12:32:21 -0500 Received: from [192.168.63.1] (helo=steve.lan.sohara.org) by smtp.lan.sohara.org with smtp (Exim 4.90 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1eqj6w-000FAP-Tx; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 17:32:18 +0000 Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 17:32:18 +0000 From: Steve O'Hara-Smith To: RW Cc: RW via freebsd-questions Subject: Re: Compiling Swap space Message-Id: <20180227173218.bc809e410082d0a669a0d867@sohara.org> In-Reply-To: <20180227131601.10253820@gumby.homeunix.com> References: <20180227040015.7d2fb579.freebsd@edvax.de> <20180227052346.B49171D9E572@ary.qy> <20180227080919.7a5578283960bb325b9b3d86@sohara.org> <20180227131601.10253820@gumby.homeunix.com> X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.6.0 (GTK+ 2.24.31; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.0) X-Clacks-Overhead: "GNU Terry Pratchett" Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 17:32:30 -0000 On Tue, 27 Feb 2018 13:16:01 +0000 RW via freebsd-questions wrote: > On Tue, 27 Feb 2018 08:09:19 +0000 > Steve O'Hara-Smith wrote: > > > On 27 Feb 2018 00:23:46 -0500 > > "John Levine" wrote: > > > > You can also use mdconfig to make an md device backed by a file and > > > swap on that. That's slower than a swap partition since it has to > > > > You don't need mdconfig, just make a large file and use > > swapon like this: > > > > # dd if=/dev/zero of=swapfile bs=1m count=1024 > > # swapon swapfile > > > I tried that and got: > > # swapon swapfile > swapon: swapfile: Block device required Hmm, I used to use swap files a lot and it worked when I tried it earlier ... repeating hmmm interesting: [root@steve /home/steve]# dd if=/dev/zero of=swapfile bs=1m count=128 128+0 records in 128+0 records out 134217728 bytes transferred in 7.005077 secs (19160066 bytes/sec) [root@steve /home/steve]# swapon swapfile [root@steve /home/steve]# swapinfo Device 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity 131072 0 131072 0% [root@steve /home/steve]# swapoff swapfile I'd forgotten I was in an NFS mounted directory when I tried it earlier and got the expected result. So you can swap onto a file in an NFS mounted directory but not a local file - bizarre! -- Steve O'Hara-Smith From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 19:16:11 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0CCD4F4127F for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 19:16:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnl@iecc.com) Received: from gal.iecc.com (gal.iecc.com [IPv6:2001:470:1f07:1126:0:43:6f73:7461]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "gal.iecc.com", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 898406A424 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 19:16:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnl@iecc.com) Received: (qmail 69558 invoked from network); 27 Feb 2018 19:16:09 -0000 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple; d=iecc.com; h=date:message-id:from:to:subject:mime-version:content-type:user-agent; s=10fb4.5a95ae79.k1802; bh=5ZT8fCKFfuL5KgdY8qgSVh9FDtIakFSYWWhsGj5IVek=; b=Ux4fdE9gPJuCTT4GKPErxTrNWmSmz30GdRXQnPm1qjlrWNbtEOAJc9D1U25DbzFL16y1aVddS+OtKyXXm9/ZvaP8fXmC0mtMsxEBjV5OnZ0csXfPjFq1prPk0vmKV7ARmi7l3GUfC1L6LKO2k8nWkrq42N2qrw2fQmMrKOPwA3nAksaxRXyicV/vdLgbJIajDISS0E7PCERSjHEMK3zThIYDVKMPL2qky94qQ01zAB0OqL3Q6Y5PeXR8cwG4oIC7 Received: from localhost ([IPv6:2001:470:1f07:1126::78:696d:6170]) by imap.iecc.com ([IPv6:2001:470:1f07:1126::78:696d:6170]) with ESMTPS (TLS1.2/X.509/AEAD) via TCP6; 27 Feb 2018 19:16:09 -0000 Date: 27 Feb 2018 14:16:08 -0500 Message-ID: From: "John R. Levine" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Compiling Swap space User-Agent: Alpine 2.21 (OSX 202 2017-01-01) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 19:16:11 -0000 > You don't need mdconfig, just make a large file and use swapon like this: > ># dd if=/dev/zero of=swapfile bs=1m count=1024 ># swapon swapfile Nope. Try it. You need a block device. # dd if=/dev/zero of=/var/swap bs=1m count=100 100+0 records in 100+0 records out # swapon /var/swap swapon: /var/swap: Block device required # mdconfig -f /var/swap md0 # swapon /dev/md0 # Assuming you want your swap space to come back after a reboot, put a line into /etc/fstab and it'll do the mdconfig and mount at boot time: # Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass# /dev/vtbd1 none swap sw 0 0 /dev/vtbd0s1a / ufs rw 1 1 md99 none swap sw,file=/var/swap,late 0 0 -- Regards, John Levine, johnl@iecc.com, Primary Perpetrator of "The Internet for Dummies", Please consider the environment before reading this e-mail. https://jl.ly From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 21:25:34 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 27216F2A858 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 21:25:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 4250.10.freebsd-questions=freebsd.org@email-od.com) Received: from bca5.email-od.com (bca5.email-od.com [207.246.239.5]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A94DF71211 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 21:25:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 4250.10.freebsd-questions=freebsd.org@email-od.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=email-od.com;i=@email-od.com;s=dkim; c=relaxed/relaxed; q=dns/txt; t=1519766734; x=1522358734; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:message-id:subject:to:from:date:x-thread-info; bh=s15QlwrMV3XFgR8TUvdDid7umvS7xtHYyu0imtCXUFU=; b=DbAASYGROiR5jtZgFJlEHHqYrPlsgDuX5DStg26m0RNEW+nxSP+uGYSdH1wYqIcBZRDN468sYgdAkVLMyayPQNVYLAPjy9Q0qvQkVr3nwm0Wq5zKc2cVDo38m+9gXJh44IQThPrQ1nKfbQtxTDa/5B227/WKVdasw7NYkn/X9Wc= X-Thread-Info: NDI1MC4xMi45MjAwMDAwMDQxYmM2Ny5mcmVlYnNkLXF1ZXN0aW9ucz1mcmVlYnNkLm9yZw== Received: from r4.us-east.aws.in.socketlabs.com (r4.us-east.aws.in.socketlabs.com [52.5.202.82]) by bca2.email-od.com with ESMTP(version=Tls12 cipher=Aes256 bits=256); Tue, 27 Feb 2018 16:25:27 -0500 Received: from smtp.lan.sohara.org (EMTPY [89.127.62.20]) by r4.us-east.aws.in.socketlabs.com with ESMTP(version=Tls12 cipher=Aes256 bits=256); Tue, 27 Feb 2018 16:25:26 -0500 Received: from [192.168.63.1] (helo=steve.lan.sohara.org) by smtp.lan.sohara.org with smtp (Exim 4.90 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1eqmkV-000Hhx-CA for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 21:25:23 +0000 Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 21:25:23 +0000 From: Steve O'Hara-Smith To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Compiling Swap space Message-Id: <20180227212523.39096282711b549631aa8924@sohara.org> In-Reply-To: References: X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.6.0 (GTK+ 2.24.31; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.0) X-Clacks-Overhead: "GNU Terry Pratchett" Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 21:25:34 -0000 On 27 Feb 2018 14:16:08 -0500 "John R. Levine" wrote: > > You don't need mdconfig, just make a large file and use swapon like > > this: > > > ># dd if=/dev/zero of=swapfile bs=1m count=1024 > ># swapon swapfile > > Nope. Try it. You need a block device. > > # dd if=/dev/zero of=/var/swap bs=1m count=100 > 100+0 records in > 100+0 records out > # swapon /var/swap > swapon: /var/swap: Block device required See other post, it works if the file is on an NFS mount, it used to work anywhere. -- Steve O'Hara-Smith From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 27 22:46:15 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0DAAFF30B93 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 22:46:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from peter@ludikovsky.name) Received: from ludikovsky.name (ludikovsky.name [IPv6:2a03:f80:ed15:158:255:212:178:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 76773752C6 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 22:46:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from peter@ludikovsky.name) Received: from [192.168.1.30] (84-115-25-42.cable.dynamic.surfer.at [84.115.25.42]) by ludikovsky.name (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 60A41458A; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 22:46:12 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ludikovsky.name; s=mail; t=1519771572; bh=zU5aG1o5DzOjhlN4vzdQbr9lo/mXSfd1ENGCLhjbBZQ=; h=Date:In-Reply-To:References:Subject:To:CC:From:From; b=MdOt46NKh5PIJJ45LOZS0xHKpfcg2rb/0veq5FQ+ffgXXQ66kZ7SHOAdrU2BDuP3e kr0OIS6kl0tGKfJGmlZJO4+K84g1Otko0QqfQ90u5SwfrS9aHArqGbVM2bvaUbz/5U vhdPrH6vsD0+DopK8sNMPkgOCIAUAxBRRarKkYAQ= Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 23:46:15 +0100 User-Agent: K-9 Mail for Android In-Reply-To: References: <8B3177FE-1FE5-4455-8F3C-CB5CE664B8C1@ludikovsky.name> <6ADC216F-CD1E-4AFA-8E57-01E928BC2776@ludikovsky.name> <18932E8F-0FA3-4C0C-A507-3FB9AF9B8367@sigsegv.be> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Autocrypt: addr=peter@ludikovsky.name; keydata=mQINBFNfuq4BEAC/hp9TgsaqRR+Vj 0W1y8NEkaPanVMShqqL1vIfaqrVkGj14faOe+uY4QhkhIwc3Vhm7eJ+z5Gn253TzZTf9KibZDAaF +jWJNrIK7LqmfN6AQ0iJ+UeDBDd5wWzi32LNisbEvjiLYTkq/KFc9ghtjKx6bm//23E6WSCt5GGM P+tXrq3g/Gp2uDZUiLs3Y0y+DVGXcC0LCa3BRBgt5J7Hsb0IPsihzjoZgwuDYQTKV8cuDzcZvGJY ZEW2DEoSN0nzADOZy6PKckSRpRa7WCrhM7W0A5TXFIzBmc4PHUNMQTf2Bp7S3Fuxs0cTvIU9TS10 fdCOem1q5h+5lYmDhMMIERzBJuTepb+zhYF9qIMFQTfbblbHkZPHc1R2q4xnMW4nrGUouvzj2Hh9 mkPj42bFVUf0GyejV9xZnhWVUXMDZQOor/cc9oK6/wJUL3+FUL1ltWn6Ar6jgdgzUbsrnm55GgLe eaokpOWh8J0AMX5WL1xSlQsCkshicmugOVz7gzyLhE/7ncFaxIAtB+T/UowbSPrbVr2T/6Hk1IKf M3trs7m+SMsHexfydoq+6OGzoQwbQZnpLhRBeUYcAH4jRqBC2yT8gENGh97RVbHqKVJygPxjjmUN pmmMNpDjPhBfkoZ5YCQYqZyMG6jDntwLShpnCkT6iX4lqkXhZ5p8ZnI62scmwARAQABtChQZXRlc iBMdWRpa292c2t5IDxwZXRlckBsdWRpa292c2t5Lm5hbWU+iQJCBBMBAgAsAhsDBwsJCAcDAgEGF QgCCQoLBBYCAwECHgECF4ACGQEFAlfO2qgFCQlnV3oACgkQz7o2Dmlu3Jlu9g/+Od4DFpkotJS6K XADU46Zwh5rqUSUgiZud90yiO3gpdjUaB64y3GtMlEuvm0ynzAN5V86sVY5GNvRZugXbiu+oTYEx RUmX2Jl2eP0k2dzpJhdhu917AvEg75OBfnPLb9rmrLxNnySOTXSApVbCrVZJp4+l0sce3dz/83BO 2qTtbwOvnlkFxOxyvCrlsyoN+t6JUQCeh8ApN72sHC2MHaVIwdeNwuA+2wknswbDLstw5HZka2lt Ftld/RUdPv4GwlGhCkKBob8rxbC77GxrYIjxWRlLWRTg9G0Dkcpb3oMnFUaFe/dnoU7NpUSOqnEY cWYXI4Oq5k8FJwpPX/ULyVVet+hWYkoD6vi4EZ2FLqYhzs4AtunLBnLl15b439w/W+ROE+FC83Ts lRGDifgcFdx4H3P5jb31aTQsTALEiex+PpW5BCUKzSvhyqwkEgIDppFpEhwyeMl79ChSqe1x090K yYtowGiyQ4JBWSe+I42XmZXdvAJA33zHtmzRUIkIEUdf+DRsRVIU6X+TGDweGI1f1Tq0prkw8qvB zkUcU8NnJyL5kl2F50vGKHxcnGtXOLkaU8LEKD1zW5ACDXqO61xRF0d9kG9I1cawkjTQSRCkC74I aFcG48HqzoIZ/dp9fQzDZxPIDXS63IXHbyHWvRFLk15aSy8FD0Ltvb8gvsd/ZS5Ag0EU1+6rgEQA Kvcn6keAzvTQGRfw2VL3Q0yUlHsRJFkL9ATXPXQzn0p2kd1TY3SUM6EZjDi/7Wem6YspzBPU+tNc kKHxLu/AC1Zi3L9bRXp3uiSicCgLjpg80hKFLw6jk4DcEyoHd2sAyyI7QmfDVSNl/scl2wwu4GLM kJha5DZFiE4dX9sFczXEKOksHxKXnEFvlBG4OMVjO7PNtY1HwENjW98acxBjirg9LcW99z8Exwln HGCBI9qb12cxHDcpdCPuwsTXPbwzx4XL4ghxMtNgBp8PQXXY4ZscPfkMp5xI/t87A1CCfxiQTUC4 1Q7kdz6WtBiHbm7/n4suEQD23mHUBX+oXP1YF62gMiAaRQWAIAG7dXcTjGLbd9Ddma4LhQFTZfcs 2aWVvMplmviIL3QcJjzjQIPZZWrIjYiec8UeQMugYWWmZfjbuRBoPpUgULabUnSOpdV2t9BwcMlh Zrc8q0ljAvD1NvuwHtZ0//+WfZQkYNnl5UFjL23yYLYfnoUzB51JyIFhKy4fFbmszzbxY+7Opxo8 3LRef6a+KW2BYsbBgH4wiJcnLT8IZkFj5SaCEyAY+am9aE+BHH9vm4Uxct2WVd/fPLBE6akrkVZt B8cr39uaV7+HLXHpR8sfdS0DEcTSSAD/Mc4T/H6cwWD9szoOau4j1eJplT9smGZ8cIa1lPb3qUdA BEBAAGJAiUEGAECAA8CGwwFAlfO2qgFCQlnV3oACgkQz7o2Dmlu3JkCPA//TF8xfQenM4usl1Swc Gn9LZL1y7GFtpvg6wDZh8JC5ZR2a8WRMrw5XD3jEWk2TcXcg3g/nlncuGaSlWflrqcRqzQ2dooHu Cn56FyqBOzxOe0AqWSO8YdX3fcvohgY2JmceKwRVBczRlcxeJWn+J9YSzHsTebc3+6t6vcrV5ERS t8+oXFj4IDNm6UuO/nLblpjbI5S2h47rvavngWDw9OBy9IsdvT33NXI36WQsppqCfxQL3W5S+xsD Pw3FklAPN4O1cgOdoTT4jxP1P+mgjIRZsjccSu4Egt32+uum5rMaPEKeNJTE6HN1Sqi+Csa8/NIB axBD9pFHYpACQ5nGnZSFtdqhzRMs/7YMBYCNRNX20AG1+k5XjmaSJ4GGf6mm0GKA5ReEs2Nuqb/C Ge1qXaHQuXvM0yipW8bK490uFTs2FkT6ssLL4iIJCG1hUTtCvkXfdto1+dB+ykqsIVoKt2/aO3DU AB3zYInnLXIP0zKFTI4/NykTMq0SGD4eIabOJIQp8+EpgP0YW6dSSrYcDkb1NUQpOZ4kWwRkI14x tMb7pfdtquqw0r1Sj2gxm6EO7JeXqdaeTROVjjaX0ydt/wRT3/aGI9hR7ZE93RZ30BfNuUqrvRcQ FQS+n4f5X930k/ptRG28fvsLZrn7h6DvV6QeYwUWp2PDI8x9t83vxbrghw= Subject: Re: UDP connections from NAT'ed jails To: krad CC: FreeBSD Questions , Kristof Provost From: Peter Ludikovsky Message-ID: X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 22:46:15 -0000 Need? No=2E Just one more thing for me to get experience with, as I do want= to run some jails later on that shouldn't be directly accessible, eg=2E DB= =2E Am 27=2E Februar 2018 12:30:54 MEZ schrieb krad : >Just checking but do you need/want to run the jails in natted mode? I >ask >as its a lot simpler to setup jails with vimage and a bridged >interface=2E > >On 27 February 2018 at 09:07, Peter Ludikovsky >wrote: > >> No, nothing at all=2E But truss gave me the right idea: somehow a >zero-with >> char got into resolv=2Econf, and the resolver defaulted to 127=2E0=2E0= =2E1, >which >> won't work (yet)=2E >> >> Thanks for your help! >> >> Regards >> /peter >> >> Am 27=2E Februar 2018 05:23:39 MEZ schrieb Kristof Provost < >> kristof@sigsegv=2Ebe>: >> >On 26 Feb 2018, at 20:20, Peter Ludikovsky wrote: >> >> With the adapdation on the VM: >> >> >> >> [peter@doctor ~]$ sudo service pf reload >> >> Reloading pf rules=2E >> >> [peter@doctor ~]$ cat /etc/pf=2Econf >> >> IP_PUB=3D"10=2E0=2E2=2E15" >> >> IP_JAIL=3D"192=2E168=2E5=2E2" >> >> NET_JAIL=3D"192=2E168=2E5=2E0/24" >> >> scrub in all >> >> #set skip on lo >> >> nat pass on em0 from $NET_JAIL to any -> $IP_PUB >> >> pass out keep state >> >> [peter@doctor ~]$ sudo pfctl -sn >> >> nat pass on em0 inet from 192=2E168=2E5=2E0/24 to any -> 10=2E0= =2E2=2E15 >> >> [peter@doctor ~]$ host pkg=2Efreebsd=2Eorg >> >> pkg=2Efreebsd=2Eorg is an alias for pkgmir=2Egeo=2Efreebsd=2Eorg= =2E >> >> pkgmir=2Egeo=2Efreebsd=2Eorg has address 149=2E20=2E1=2E201 >> >> pkgmir=2Egeo=2Efreebsd=2Eorg has IPv6 address 2001:4f8:1:11::50:= 1 >> >> >> >> No change in the jail=2E >> >> >> >> tcpdump on the host shows resolution happening for the jail-host, >but >> >> nothing for the jail itself=2E >> >> >> >So you don=E2=80=99t see any UDP/DNS packets at all when the jail trie= s to >> >resolve a hostname? >> >That=E2=80=99s certainly odd=2E >> > >> >Does `truss host google=2Ecom` in the jail show anything interesting? >> > >> >Regards, >> >Kristof >> >_______________________________________________ >> >freebsd-questions@freebsd=2Eorg mailing list >> >https://lists=2Efreebsd=2Eorg/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> >To unsubscribe, send any mail to >> >"freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd=2Eorg" >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd=2Eorg mailing list >> https://lists=2Efreebsd=2Eorg/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- >> unsubscribe@freebsd=2Eorg" >> From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 28 00:10:56 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CC2C3F36E9E for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 00:10:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dave.mehler@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wm0-x22e.google.com (mail-wm0-x22e.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c09::22e]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4AB25785B2 for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 00:10:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dave.mehler@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wm0-x22e.google.com with SMTP id s206so23905929wme.0 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 16:10:56 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=ua5/Na739bVH+0zCcCDTWi7LllDFIL4t/wwEIP/yvSw=; b=AskrJsRk+CMyJPsAkCqmY+kax1Fr1P37wY8Z+UMar1G1z+Wwrl3bhK+dA8fVMaOTAy W5mnXc8Oeb7+BmH1PKJ2EXifbiB/mD902tFVIXtFE0qwaCID10S8t6///UZLSqpG9XT5 uLVSiUUwnPY7E0uRXwWh9w0jxn6zMvtrxnkeXqnh6nEInZzaMJpBnNG4bjsuvypMzB7j JbvIfFZKZvLx3Gbr0/NDbycRK9ygdBYSxWy1woXIJYdwfVZLYZfz6kpbgiTahGqBd0h8 eJGNfMbsx7ycqMWK8pUNKWTjAnYyvVt+e88uhIhcUoOUXOYBHAQ3yT7TOWai/6cjBsyy Up0Q== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=ua5/Na739bVH+0zCcCDTWi7LllDFIL4t/wwEIP/yvSw=; b=N8w4c4cl8E12RMDDSsyb2k5Ep3B1miyMdjp+5Rnmh3XVcbWYi9SMvzKp8hRM0drDSg ea+bmoGv0yZUvcoN8k+qLCLmBsSlNfTQNIuiXGMgt/W9lDwr3KX60aaIRBn1WTUKXBVf pjBsLi75M9mdMDobV09+5JhtDTHRM8mAJyfz3FuLfP9T7SJJ2cZd5gzX7RL9jYpkPFYP OwYY23F+3DE5OyNufahDD59lzVYxaUyJDjY7rTL9dIYLn08nBvP+CQ6y7Q9db4C+s0D9 bekNtSmf8d9hO/SGTVBIaKaX11Hg0wOMImdQOfastVvIdIcsUAXb6ex4fJ0r4IWn3n+A E5Ew== X-Gm-Message-State: APf1xPCSEoKDyWiyS2ivEGC1SLNHzd/DDfelWuna808FEp2WESg8uEJB scZ4dxfFSD0PF7v97a1BiChF0WnrnenH1STVOwI= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AH8x226mtGNbh11wT8XybcPeb4S4HxvDKXASxBodB4tl+vj9gJsBWW6cxQA+RpKqOv+Dyjpa6QKSrCCceKhtykBQlhg= X-Received: by 10.28.54.98 with SMTP id d95mr13455273wma.104.1519776654330; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 16:10:54 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.223.167.74 with HTTP; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 16:10:53 -0800 (PST) From: David Mehler Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 19:10:53 -0500 Message-ID: Subject: Symfony or CakePHP framework on FreeBSD To: freebsd-questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2018 00:10:57 -0000 Hello, I'm wanting to get either Symfony or preferred CakePHP framework(s) going on FreeBSD. Does anyone have either of these working? Thanks. Dave. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 28 00:27:50 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 497A2F386A8 for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 00:27:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dev.madaari@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wr0-x231.google.com (mail-wr0-x231.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c0c::231]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BA15479615 for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 00:27:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dev.madaari@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wr0-x231.google.com with SMTP id n7so605320wrn.5 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 16:27:49 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=0VTI6KahCJg4IKprKBAY+LPplUJIWA2y46u0cQAKwiM=; b=EP+Zrcze560r8iJ3V1V04bhBk4cc3fRSHAx+t+DPfuOwnqB2FEORWpNHteGZc+vQ49 jJIDdu7jpcFyELDvv5pjhKHiN9V3fPtxGlbCKHcEuEOf3FweBpdYjRTMQx39z4sTWmxk ysBuNI19QC9mcB1W2p4STVPgZdBsedr4gZz9256M25SKzFy0iPUk+/6Yvbl1Ou32ILn1 QJL3zbzfxb2fxiRgy7ZlOhOZecpkUj7ZQgPIub883K+rZ1tdK1vdVoUIUrz3zgWg/h7t T20TXyo9h3kFh6/L84gWYFmD48SzOXQR2DXmHF79zmaZUehVehB8AZNJZuTD4uC6fmBo OVNw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=0VTI6KahCJg4IKprKBAY+LPplUJIWA2y46u0cQAKwiM=; b=rnHsFTy+qEwD3+Ou9hYA5eSrUhHL1EHWVWU/5BObDi/i7vbZg3gI+8nSGjkzs45hrQ qGtcrhh4JR+b//SPkR+6E0oNFbLBPLJxxe606GGjw398ckO7vPy2etzpOhzCaqobsMpC whVBzNF9fZQOgNuNwt/UjjnLItXCrGJVkATUYrAxhhOPUwzJURStrK3Sz4P8LvOWPF49 rSSNrgRI5JVJWZbpw1oPOhZj3hUHx83DOJrN5hDwnlONBvMNtLsMKS2pbA7vhQT2b8pT YfnannMcovFO/slAz2Xf77ccDS9te/iOvwLA5BJARIO+WwAR0XeWrLRk1e3ocIhJNp5q 5FdA== X-Gm-Message-State: APf1xPBi9pB2WFHPIbVLC/GLdwogEeATrVF5XNeQaU0jYaYD6TKB+rHX l54lVjOTBdlUWKZZZLV5XnBL2r22lLP2HXVZnI4= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AH8x226Puptg6FDdXsSFh8V1O03nsDdbmp+njG1EJV5lr1ALrKNf/+H3c9Nsf9fSAggplxDXGHAbT2L40/IMYB/UK6g= X-Received: by 10.223.169.110 with SMTP id u101mr15560736wrc.31.1519777668394; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 16:27:48 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.28.167.70 with HTTP; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 16:27:47 -0800 (PST) From: Udit agarwal Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2018 05:57:47 +0530 Message-ID: Subject: Enquiry about the SDIO driver To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2018 00:27:50 -0000 Hi, I want to use SDIO driver in FreeBSD and would thus like to know the extent upto which it's working on ARM platforms like Beagle or Rpi? SDIO webpage seems a bit outdated. Thanks, Udit agarwal From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 28 01:11:34 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B3630F3B931 for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 01:11:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dalescott@shaw.ca) Received: from smtp-out-so.shaw.ca (smtp-out-so.shaw.ca [64.59.136.137]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "Client", Issuer "CA" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4B1DE7B52B for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 01:11:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dalescott@shaw.ca) Received: from dalet420 ([174.0.43.39]) by shaw.ca with ESMTP id qqHEef4mpLkozqqHFeCTVH; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 18:11:27 -0700 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=shaw.ca; s=s20150330; t=1519780287; bh=Y0LFQIufKWaq3Q7rC5jc5p+PsoMxTFb8ilC/EUC3oe4=; h=From:To:Subject:Date; b=WmdTesroafU1yoPsuBTu+BLrVrpJuL50maWvfs8uhfJDQy2z+e7revdB/3OP++UE0 IIv0RBMJeIOuLFWXfXA2PPAXd5/+2v2AQCjBVimba/6fMakJAeqv7ndBWzDjF+dKID i6tOHHRPS7c6eBa6X7hKvGOEfahwiNkpeF4oHCnSTA7Kn1YwANECrSzicnAOQNzOxz YCLDnvA53/x8c6VEGLrg7tGlf8IWWMQh6cJlIy7loWK6FnwpZWm3YvaGLQ9Heafjug YkfrM2BSc9XbaxmqBxJVUj++9IwDpRq4+rHDEbr1ZVdBEtEEh5UT5iB3cEDW2W5V2m F3Y8rfSqqLypA== X-Authority-Analysis: v=2.3 cv=OeS28CbY c=1 sm=1 tr=0 a=TiBur8m8wieNAdBnNdHE5Q==:117 a=TiBur8m8wieNAdBnNdHE5Q==:17 a=kj9zAlcOel0A:10 a=x7bEGLp0ZPQA:10 a=6I5d2MoRAAAA:8 a=01vqDjDZWU_RcvFnxYkA:9 a=CjuIK1q_8ugA:10 a=IjZwj45LgO3ly-622nXo:22 From: "Dale Scott" To: "'David Mehler'" , "'freebsd-questions'" Subject: RE: Symfony or CakePHP framework on FreeBSD Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 18:11:24 -0700 Message-ID: <00fe01d3b031$0ed6f190$2c84d4b0$@shaw.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 14.0 Thread-Index: AdOwL4rjqWvD7uAuRFeWH89SwG4iOQ== Content-Language: en-us X-CMAE-Envelope: MS4wfOJp6VzPD97TVGgO8+XhU4Bl9jXnkCCdWb6lBGD9HqY5ZNv8WqyoZJdGTqU3r9Af+KxEOxL7QOmpA8vXYsz6bGx6IjaACYlabT4xvo6i0AYpRhMiomgR c7z8bHFMYzbnL9K4ibcD3gle1GmQ+V85kGV51f5FRE5yiEN4UcIV/rOCftDMKHXWUMSYOBbcQePiOl8j/vFrF+RGQdyy4vnxoVg= X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2018 01:11:34 -0000 I use Yii, but Symfony or Cake will work equally as well. Personally I'd use the venerable Apache/MariaDb/PHP configuration with mod_php (I can hear the groans! ;-)) because it's mature and easy to configure. You can rework your server stack strategy later once you've got something to show (e.g. Nginx, caching, NoSQL dbms, serve static assets separately from dynamic rendering, etc.) Good luck! Dale > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd- > questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of David Mehler > Sent: Tuesday, February 27, 2018 5:11 PM > To: freebsd-questions > Subject: [Shaw Suspected Junk Email]Symfony or CakePHP framework on > FreeBSD > > Hello, > > I'm wanting to get either Symfony or preferred CakePHP framework(s) going > on FreeBSD. Does anyone have either of these working? > > Thanks. > Dave. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- > unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 28 03:59:58 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 93C4EF24373 for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 03:59:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dave.mehler@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wr0-x22c.google.com (mail-wr0-x22c.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c0c::22c]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 13B8181ECB for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 03:59:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dave.mehler@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wr0-x22c.google.com with SMTP id p104so893930wrc.12 for ; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 19:59:58 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=DNF5iRqp9Pw7rMcFsDf50L66cOrAAtBlg4OYCnC3JE4=; b=WV07/UHnr5SgKjAdci3wLYxt3ArDnYIMcsKaxB2rfJpmLRqPvGSzOzEBe40dOrC7hD eGehPCWwKGH1R4STLdJjLLqTcBqNgbKwkWNe8988HENiy8i3Sa/GeHdP32JMG4BVgnNz 2Hvs0GXDNbfztk5lQ3997AH6dtrFe5z8rPa2ohBOLXMYxXAS+XhNpmqQZW+sdYirxMdB s5+fDE33KooKEBxFHh2eysQ31xi5KqL1u46uxhJjfZ2rshfRlgNJQF7jTUsYLs1w4m+w xia8T4jVxGbq5kt8+mlXXZjYWHXp8Wa+R9ZNFJP3bH5q2/+aaupqBcBENocJQXY+o02P V0dg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=DNF5iRqp9Pw7rMcFsDf50L66cOrAAtBlg4OYCnC3JE4=; b=Oeva20Vp1pqZF6uGqZYJYOVDrLvUDBloFRQYQQdgSSu2ObLjAsazxcJR4R4TQ1iUll s4wDWDL2antjlCX/Px4dtKLdNkttuxlNj1qZNJB/FagMlo2XasbzmAaHQrjD7B9YI+iI B5Qh2LdbTlUW4tA/8DI+5i7ShcpNenrGHWMHLcrJt4o5qt/h30DiCJVFmzunuR/FyGi5 79loZwGCi3SlZGHD0mQk2KyvUwRMSwJb47+OQhmBINlYln4BPqX8UNYKFHanTIA2Z32T BnUzyt8xbPUo2ZTGGnARm6WQASQMrKBEpzhAQBfcWvNxWAQtghtJuGFLYr/bmfZuE4rs 2mdA== X-Gm-Message-State: APf1xPCf+zBvk3j100vDtUDMm9ADAodq2Jsk2n2q/Czo/2HA3pgIjSXJ faqlx2HVDckNRZNihmFAXXqavdKJV/CPTmotSUA= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AH8x225i0C0TCLiJuCCrVd/0e2CFcSDFl+EsmKoXufftev5pavxZSkzdm4DDHkCF/VecT+LGqDpBWMZOLgZOdJF8RUI= X-Received: by 10.223.176.201 with SMTP id j9mr15576145wra.210.1519790396170; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 19:59:56 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.223.167.74 with HTTP; Tue, 27 Feb 2018 19:59:55 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <00fe01d3b031$0ed6f190$2c84d4b0$@shaw.ca> References: <00fe01d3b031$0ed6f190$2c84d4b0$@shaw.ca> From: David Mehler Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 22:59:55 -0500 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Symfony or CakePHP framework on FreeBSD To: Dale Scott Cc: freebsd-questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2018 03:59:58 -0000 Hello, Thank you for your reply. I am running the venerable Apache/MariaDb/PHP configuration with mod_php which is working great! I'm wondering specifically how you got the Yii, or Symfony, or CakePHP going and pulled in their dependencies? I am not seeing them in ports. Thanks. Dave. On 2/27/18, Dale Scott wrote: > I use Yii, but Symfony or Cake will work equally as well. Personally I'd > use > the venerable Apache/MariaDb/PHP configuration with mod_php (I can hear the > groans! ;-)) because it's mature and easy to configure. You can rework your > server stack strategy later once you've got something to show (e.g. Nginx, > caching, NoSQL dbms, serve static assets separately from dynamic rendering, > etc.) > > Good luck! > > Dale > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd- >> questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of David Mehler >> Sent: Tuesday, February 27, 2018 5:11 PM >> To: freebsd-questions >> Subject: [Shaw Suspected Junk Email]Symfony or CakePHP framework on >> FreeBSD >> >> Hello, >> >> I'm wanting to get either Symfony or preferred CakePHP framework(s) going >> on FreeBSD. Does anyone have either of these working? >> >> Thanks. >> Dave. >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- >> unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 28 15:50:07 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 91B3DF2FFA7 for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 15:50:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tonylewis744@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pf0-x242.google.com (mail-pf0-x242.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c00::242]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 118197EB5D for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 15:50:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tonylewis744@gmail.com) Received: by mail-pf0-x242.google.com with SMTP id q13so1155569pff.0 for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 07:50:07 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:to:subject:date:message-id:mime-version:thread-index :content-language; bh=jwOL2+7LJGmIMqXIHFv0TXgZBbP2xrytaaDP3+PPn6s=; b=iqn5HWjVRY2MoGdKpcPQw0v6KWxTkxy0FR5g3889dazSfxDsY9YqLC9ow/lOdf3Pgw AY2CH8uw8YdeyZaEgTRPu+5SHyWYYeEeS9HAWYr7kfXdBQdZV25Xs0yPqnARIp6uitPg bO5NoQ+ohPwDKwF6nG/5fyRKSETqjl9avjlUflkC8wytdgYAzKD2G6/PwQYCSTVyLTUK 9CxWRFz612+tWuP5GO1uXRS2kOGJ0t9zO2bEdVgFl1A8SWmpoAVeuiCdjnyxIlGyzvaU XgwVw2ZHPjy+6GCL9mB+ziREOyZTtguyROFKwgbZa049fZAmqqg8TZjvLAopzf3nRLGK qNnA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:subject:date:message-id:mime-version :thread-index:content-language; bh=jwOL2+7LJGmIMqXIHFv0TXgZBbP2xrytaaDP3+PPn6s=; b=tNWWBvNnuKckTwHlVZUtazc5BjcEypv80spkZlBvCadZ4m0eCWQa+tq9ld4IY6MAfS 8pE8zECaWd8tAS+OqAIEFnQqBTXbtpPCej+q40lWPj7+RKId3EL5AvnQpR26+56b6Cj7 GEoBukb1NVeg31JpXsTuPTvzd1sBEy6Qbg2kdZpmWmVWCSIa/itwBgaNPcw5QRJ/5Bk5 qBQGjehrUnQ5gdZB3sqh9k44DHfVm1GX7pchwSR9hPlVba3hSnlj1x8l7M8ocgo+ai36 j75jPy6O1MdRQt/g11ARZN6g50GMoVdSrQGclcJLJNg9i518uz4OkYJI6L1SQMMqq+vO hUaw== X-Gm-Message-State: APf1xPDQTVlzSdBLNuyR6lCq0j+ykSMaTXDRQyovLm1+4pC/u6xXWhMK 4Rd+XP8g5M/56MO6xBw+SSeJQQ== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AH8x224KQLDGclu/vBK7JbURVvT3dlRKZnsI1eptf5R0OvB8fsOhbI/4vfRCBeeCtN33Ssg8Bsuc2g== X-Received: by 10.101.90.75 with SMTP id z11mr14328172pgs.29.1519833005888; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 07:50:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from PeterPC ([182.64.44.180]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id n76sm3244191pfi.93.2018.02.28.07.50.04 for (version=TLS1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Wed, 28 Feb 2018 07:50:05 -0800 (PST) From: "Tony Lewis" To: Subject: The FreeBSD Project Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2018 10:50:02 -0500 Message-ID: <004a01d3b0ab$cd0ec5f0$672c51d0$@com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 12.0 Thread-Index: AdOwq8tMTchoGe1oTwyysmj0mEr08Q== Content-Language: en-us Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2018 15:50:07 -0000 Hi, Get Linux users and related IT professionals contacts helpful for exhibiting at SCALE 16x 2018. - Multi channel marketing usage. - List comes with complete contact information including emails across USA. - Delivered in excel or csv format. - Guaranteed 90% on email deliverability. Let me know your requirements for more information. Regards Tony Lewis|Leads Analyst To stop receiving email messages please reply with "Unsubscribe" . From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 28 16:19:09 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 65FA2F322A6 for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 16:19:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dalescott@shaw.ca) Received: from smtp-out-no.shaw.ca (smtp-out-no.shaw.ca [64.59.134.13]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "Client", Issuer "CA" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EC36A80E93 for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 16:19:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dalescott@shaw.ca) Received: from cds143.dcs.int.inet ([10.0.153.165]) by shaw.ca with ESMTP id r4Rde4ZRgU5pnr4ReeZtl8; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 09:19:07 -0700 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=shaw.ca; s=s20150330; t=1519834747; bh=oZVBXQ2vZX9ggOjGOQaOIPvGxt7jrXNTVuB9Hy0nWI4=; h=Date:Subject:From:In-Reply-To:References:To:Cc; b=A4dzq/mVspwy2C4VFkcZh6Tev+VM93FZYWZFiCMylignshbzMtNxsGTDi7fwqMo1O CTnV82rxvvCjsOWwJanqFwzBjqdgGqULOw2DfkVNKnFL9Qh4FsAUFDjwkocealsarQ NvfzUaZMp3MzELRcSXjrqSDnztsxZyqKq1P1L+f+kQ8GxQTpwzgDyJpgnJ3Imh670p MlLq05XdfHgUXjBDF58qUuvMK6xYLhXGWmUCX8pjwlboHKYuLOrsvwWv3/7qBI0fr4 YvBeyyDcctdk4OtfQOJ+o8I2sFIpJ0PhtnchXidLOP9lnbX+UslNCeorD7g99xaCEM 7Prw9fubYQ6gw== X-Authority-Analysis: v=2.3 cv=Tai4SyYh c=1 sm=1 tr=0 a=/UpIoJrLhaD689zIoPQAHQ==:117 a=IkcTkHD0fZMA:10 a=x7bEGLp0ZPQA:10 a=5mcg790sAAAA:8 a=jU4qhlNgAAAA:8 a=pGLkceISAAAA:8 a=_Dj-zB-qAAAA:8 a=6I5d2MoRAAAA:8 a=EmAWtAeaVwHoxc9GxRwA:9 a=oms5D1vRDppIB444:21 a=_W_S_7VecoQA:10 a=QEXdDO2ut3YA:10 a=uQeDYW1NI25gHNlrW_eK:22 a=c-cOe7UV8MviEfHuAVEQ:22 a=IjZwj45LgO3ly-622nXo:22 X-Client-ID: 26594 X-Mailer: BlackBerry Email (10.3.3.2205) X-Mailer: Zimbra 8.6.0_GA_1200 (MobileSync - RIM-Q10-SQN100-1/10.3.3.2205) Message-ID: <20180228161904.6123606.78832.26594@shaw.ca> Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2018 09:19:05 -0700 (MST) Subject: Re: Symfony or CakePHP framework on FreeBSD From: Dale Scott In-Reply-To: <749FC4F4-8FE0-451B-8431-C2D5F0A31F9C@shaw.ca> References: <00fe01d3b031$0ed6f190$2c84d4b0$@shaw.ca> <749FC4F4-8FE0-451B-8431-C2D5F0A31F9C@shaw.ca> To: David Mehler Cc: freebsd-questions Thread-Topic: Symfony or CakePHP framework on FreeBSD Thread-Index: l3tVMpCRPQ+CZ6eVTmhXR77femtxxA== X-CMAE-Envelope: MS4wfN56Q6ySsIutlepJ9W0nXaMCI0xb8bVMzF0pI7AFfqDebQ91ScFM35gs1kOxIhEIKbDLbIZvL2JzJgbzi7MMS6AcblVu/H4VEEkTJ/EhVam3g4Z2hN0f +Lllq/vTZpwYFLaDNt8xaRfU8l/tFKIDKe0usKV+Wb3JpvSUIdODfMg7StbwnKPMhPhNUswTb20KyYyBq+upbEckrT5ykiWbCog2jb8+Wgs8pTlqpB+248Po MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2018 16:19:09 -0000 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 28 16:19:19 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D2E05F322D3 for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 16:19:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7674180EA1 for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 16:19:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id A30736254E for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 11:19:10 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id dA7cFbGL1bXA for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 11:19:09 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id DD1C962549 for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 11:19:08 -0500 (EST) Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 11:19:08 -0500 Message-ID: <470b77caf7d85febfa79244b761af019.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2018 11:19:08 -0500 Subject: usb memory sticj recovery From: "James B. Byrne" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-5.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2018 16:19:20 -0000 I have a usb memory stick whose filesystem FreeBSD will not mount because it is 'dirty'. It is dirty because it was removed from the FreeBSD host it was connected to. I would would like to recovery this device if possible but my attempts to do so using fsck and fsck_ffs never start because it cannot find a SUPERBLOCK. newfs -N gives a list of alternate sb location but fsck_ffs will not acept them. Is there any way to manually turn ff the dirt bit and mount the device? -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 28 18:54:22 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 82119F3CF4D for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 18:54:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tech-lists@zyxst.net) Received: from out5-smtp.messagingengine.com (out5-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.29]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2860C87BC2 for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 18:54:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tech-lists@zyxst.net) Received: from compute4.internal (compute4.nyi.internal [10.202.2.44]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id A74B32086A for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 13:54:20 -0500 (EST) Received: from frontend2 ([10.202.2.161]) by compute4.internal (MEProxy); Wed, 28 Feb 2018 13:54:20 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=zyxst.net; h= content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=fm1; bh=89QwUJ9cA0UERHZ9BEUwBm7a5Tn58 VhcPIlmZIa+oGs=; b=iYG0g0a2lvIk2urA31Ui0tiePzqTBjyq8wf/ul1RN+Vci M6+QR5VxoTbZD24T4P2tCg24ao5VqAq2DGsVqRRxORESfw8r0xbA9SZ+04f1HPb/ spEK5f1lpIXf/CexAdzm8X3YquRcXXi7DIOcecyjwQ3DpNkXSEO9AKC7R111NkB1 SzLCwPcVOVodaP7U7DY6QD4VX1d/H2XdIvMI3JkFMNGO/1DsVTZXKsJ8nu+oj9Vo 1FJWGDCH6lp8WmCmun4mz6eClo1WX8yjpQoKzWbFIQiHx3ycmMTaoXi4fZHThejO 6Hie7hAzsmhNGHCtTz/xr9qZ0AwqAUzkwlx0YoxlQ== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=fm2; bh=89QwUJ 9cA0UERHZ9BEUwBm7a5Tn58VhcPIlmZIa+oGs=; b=hSKGvY669n0+HpBfHWJL4s wuPVV6GgvYMafY33dY/ae/99dZLxwFNMeh4bf7bVP/Tczps5oEHn3TQWjFX9ftyQ Y7u/on2Y2b141xNnxDc62MLHCNl2VQEFqhIgRw+7VrTZM8eEj9Is2nz7o88YQk6m w8qGI4nz4057wg5YzayWjBtKUAyOeksq0c1Hjrt985Q/kHM+Lm0MDCugU4Pog+71 n6fBLYJg8pFahsONSEv7HVJ31T9hHG4keVyrihgfnIPtmJ29FbeKQTeaHsm4vQlL 4+ykuJR/etHZDaWdJGNvGwsqBI5e1PemZO0bEPkSsTeLbXGgELzzkkE0Za3JlDxQ == X-ME-Sender: Received: from desktop.local (parsley.growveg.org [82.70.91.97]) by mail.messagingengine.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 401862482D for ; Wed, 28 Feb 2018 13:54:20 -0500 (EST) Subject: Re: usb memory sticj recovery To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <470b77caf7d85febfa79244b761af019.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> From: tech-lists Message-ID: Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2018 18:54:19 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <470b77caf7d85febfa79244b761af019.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2018 18:54:22 -0000 On 28/02/2018 16:19, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > I have a usb memory stick whose filesystem FreeBSD will not mount > because it is 'dirty'. It is dirty because it was removed from the > FreeBSD host it was connected to. I would would like to recovery this > device if possible but my attempts to do so using fsck and fsck_ffs > never start because it cannot find a SUPERBLOCK. > > newfs -N gives a list of alternate sb location but fsck_ffs will not > acept them. > > Is there any way to manually turn ff the dirt bit and mount the device? > > man 8 mount: [...] -f Forces the revocation of write access when trying to downgrade a file system mount status from read-write to read-only. Also forces the R/W mount of an unclean file system (dangerous; use with caution). [...] alternatively dd the device to an image and mount the image at /mnt using mdconfig -- J. 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To contact us please use any of the details below: Ezi Office Supplies - (07) 5528 6074 account@eziofficesupplies.com.au =C2=A9 Ezi Office Supplies 2017 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 1 10:40:32 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 24CEBF359E7 for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 10:40:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: from relay2.tomsk.ru (mail.sibptus.tomsk.ru [212.73.124.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7173F7B266 for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 10:40:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Virus-Scanned: by clamd daemon 0.98.5_1 for FreeBSD at relay2.tomsk.ru Received: from [212.73.125.240] (HELO admin.sibptus.transneft.ru) by relay2.tomsk.ru (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.1.16) with ESMTPS id 39945687 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 01 Mar 2018 16:35:37 +0600 Received: from admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (sudakov@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id w21AeRAt071204 for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 17:40:28 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: (from sudakov@localhost) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w21AeP5m071202 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 17:40:25 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Authentication-Warning: admin.sibptus.transneft.ru: sudakov set sender to vas@mpeks.tomsk.su using -f Date: Thu, 1 Mar 2018 17:40:24 +0700 From: Victor Sudakov To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Donating to FreeBSD Foundation Message-ID: <20180301104024.GA70853@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Organization: AO "Svyaztransneft", SibPTUS X-PGP-Key: http://www.dreamwidth.org/pubkey?user=victor_sudakov X-PGP-Fingerprint: 10E3 1171 1273 E007 C2E9 3532 0DA4 F259 9B5E C634 User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.3 (2018-01-21) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Mar 2018 10:40:32 -0000 Dear Colleagues, I have tried to donate a small amount in Bitcoin to the FreeBSD Foundation. To my dismay I have found out that they use some service which conceals bitcoin addresses: https://support.bitpay.com/hc/en-us/articles/115005559826 and I cannot use my regular Bitcoin Wallet to make the payment, because the real Bitcoin address it nowhere to be found. Whom should I contact to inform that this is IMHO a very poor decision? I don't want to use any of the BitPay-compatible wallets they suggest because WTF? -- Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN AS43859 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 1 12:30:39 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 15E73F23DF6 for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 12:30:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from julien@perdition.city) Received: from relay-b02.edpnet.be (relay-b02.edpnet.be [212.71.1.222]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "edpnet.email", Issuer "Go Daddy Secure Certificate Authority - G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A3CAC81A2D for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 12:30:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from julien@perdition.city) X-ASG-Debug-ID: 1519906433-0a7b8d16eaaedfe0001-jLrpzn Received: from mordor.lan (77.109.96.175.adsl.dyn.edpnet.net [77.109.96.175]) by relay-b02.edpnet.be with ESMTP id LIQ3R6pNAZrVaU7E (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Thu, 01 Mar 2018 13:13:54 +0100 (CET) X-Barracuda-Envelope-From: julien@perdition.city X-Barracuda-Effective-Source-IP: 77.109.96.175.adsl.dyn.edpnet.net[77.109.96.175] X-Barracuda-Apparent-Source-IP: 77.109.96.175 Date: Thu, 1 Mar 2018 13:13:52 +0100 From: Julien Cigar To: Valeri Galtsev Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: Re: How do you maintain ruby based stuff Message-ID: <20180301121352.GL66537@mordor.lan> X-ASG-Orig-Subj: Re: How do you maintain ruby based stuff References: <739579f0-fe3a-c5c6-fd4b-ae69a8126a1a@kicp.uchicago.edu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="HJakWL7yBo69DI1O" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <739579f0-fe3a-c5c6-fd4b-ae69a8126a1a@kicp.uchicago.edu> User-Agent: Mutt/1.8.2 (2017-04-18) X-Barracuda-Connect: 77.109.96.175.adsl.dyn.edpnet.net[77.109.96.175] X-Barracuda-Start-Time: 1519906433 X-Barracuda-Encrypted: ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 X-Barracuda-URL: https://212.71.1.222:443/cgi-mod/mark.cgi X-Virus-Scanned: by bsmtpd at edpnet.be X-Barracuda-Scan-Msg-Size: 3215 X-Barracuda-BRTS-Status: 1 X-Barracuda-Bayes: INNOCENT GLOBAL 0.5000 1.0000 0.0100 X-Barracuda-Spam-Score: 0.01 X-Barracuda-Spam-Status: No, SCORE=0.01 using global scores of TAG_LEVEL=1000.0 QUARANTINE_LEVEL=1000.0 KILL_LEVEL=7.0 tests= X-Barracuda-Spam-Report: Code version 3.2, rules version 3.2.3.48448 Rule breakdown below pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Mar 2018 12:30:39 -0000 --HJakWL7yBo69DI1O Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Tue, Feb 27, 2018 at 10:06:51AM -0600, Valeri Galtsev wrote: > Dear Experts, Hello, >=20 > In another thread one attractive solution was recommended to me=20 > (redmine) with the comment: yes, it is based on ruby, still... And when= =20 > I was setting it up I fully understood the comment. Now I have more=20 > general question (just to make fundamental decision for myself for a=20 > future, which will allow me not to waste my time and not even consider=20 > things that one can not maintain because they are based on...). >=20 > So, in general, does anyone maintain any solution, service, software=20 > suite based on ruby? If yes, how do you do that? Do you set it up once,= =20 > freeze it, and keep it without updating? Or it is updated together with= =20 > everything else (which may be just dedicated jail)? >=20 I've to manage/deploy dozen of Ruby on Rails webapps and I would highly recommend to use rbenv and bundler >=20 > One thing I observe all the time about ruby: its major version changes=20 > as frequently as twice a year. Older versions are finally obsoleted.=20 > What happens to the stuff that is based on ruby? In my particular case I= =20 > was installing redmine + apache + passenger. Apache module is provided=20 > by one of ruby packages via symlink, which points into wrong place, but= =20 > even if it was correct apache configuration imminently contains paths=20 > with major plus minor ruby versions. This will mean that routine update= =20 > bringing upgraded versions of ruby and friends will break things, this=20 > fixing "enterprise level" solution broken by update sound like routine=20 > future. >=20 > So, I'm at loss, any advise will help. How does one maintain things=20 > based on ruby? >=20 > > In the past when helping my users who are scientists and use python for= =20 > variety of things, when some python modules were breaking on them, I was= =20 > telling "python is a sneaky snake": compatibility of modules grossly=20 > depends on versions... Yet, I can point to the greatest example based on= =20 > python: mailman. I use mailman since forever, and never ever I had any=20 > issue with it. This is the great example of how software should be=20 > written. In the past I was staying away from ruby for some reason, but=20 > now after having to touch it a bit I realize how much I love python -=20 > compared to my ruby experience that is. > >=20 > Thanks in advance for all your insights! >=20 > Valeri >=20 > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > Valeri Galtsev > Sr System Administrator > Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics > Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics > University of Chicago > Phone: 773-702-4247 > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.o= rg" --=20 Julien Cigar Belgian Biodiversity Platform (http://www.biodiversity.be) PGP fingerprint: EEF9 F697 4B68 D275 7B11 6A25 B2BB 3710 A204 23C0 No trees were killed in the creation of this message. However, many electrons were terribly inconvenienced. --HJakWL7yBo69DI1O Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE7vn2l0to0nV7EWolsrs3EKIEI8AFAlqX7noACgkQsrs3EKIE I8Aw3xAAsN0yRfueOhT3ZDy7aP1PdSe4py2ZafyRg53ZROuMFujQC1G97HE4M9zB 5qgNjP4DvGMjg0eqgMB7noLnCzyYbDmnr2p9vL6ADFaknH9lNCPU6neieiTT6Gug AXm4DDqXc5KbJAfEsmjahGtocSNhzqu3/1V8qzdRn0TIqyeNc2mSdhql+uUfks5z avSheiMtUrIQglSlkICqaosCMiPk2WyhjMNsq74hTkHH82R2iKmBeh4ZThA7+VYX aPlngQpLxwuRSuKffiB0J2ILSISqfvAvtUe4HPyAETIcIbl3NQro8hyoChqnag37 PE8XMy6iuNw3Gd1ymzYweI2+hAKWTJYR0y5RbYZL/wLC2C8P+5pn1TI/jbJoi2GL lMgPVbUqxMunZrJ5Wrl6/D48t0g123z8qA+UORhqVR6eZ5wmLZ0PN5NE4Jh+GZgs YUEu0y8hZqauNwnOeKjQyA2r3OViml1XDvYpainBh+ew+prbkYbYZRn46fIf5KYk U+WCkHovEBfNNrphbJqYHPxCx97WVRShv4PzAqVMf/NGJm/mnUTRlzFyvIxTGHht bFruq9Pf9/ARhkzOh2lYAUJjLRMT06QpkQbJycaWM59yPK0GKbBrNk0d9I3WhK4/ HKKHCBYSWxBUNRV+I6njDohfIvwshksUEUNulolNRKukbrY8Gp4= =sCE+ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --HJakWL7yBo69DI1O-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 1 12:35:22 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD66AF24B00 for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 12:35:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from aiden@digitalwebentrprises.com) Received: from mail-vk0-x241.google.com (mail-vk0-x241.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400c:c05::241]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7237482023 for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 12:35:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from aiden@digitalwebentrprises.com) Received: by mail-vk0-x241.google.com with SMTP id t201so3544954vke.8 for ; Thu, 01 Mar 2018 04:35:22 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=digitalwebentrprises.com; s=google; h=mime-version:sender:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=7CJIm5bfXNA/nPrlIS9okP1KRvfuuawqGSfopv9ig1o=; b=QWm4gjqFIgNRhE+r+au8k0KEIT/4Wdw6cDVUbOMLHN0HA1VlcLBzBuI8WKPZ+/PAtW i7GGg+04bLCUQavAa9cGYeC36KOpW3XMl54wouKC74ZR8e9comWamyIIUxoxJ91R5Pq4 a6dtBQL6QX8EX2MZ81DobvYeGd6Nh6LAD7g2Q= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:sender:from:date:message-id:subject :to; bh=7CJIm5bfXNA/nPrlIS9okP1KRvfuuawqGSfopv9ig1o=; b=pw9a7tQT0+fLnRFc6aUytyyEEGSP9lRosN5UFbso1U4AsFPiuNAOtDgI+jZTA4SUie dZfcegUxxoyX6DQ9hNLftTz+HEz//z+QUozpPJpn4qsItqSO/FsbsMbJVhnfQLbmsTcA yYR03Q+3LvsdJgsP3+KFeOxTgzeFwDOOMwFUtPedrwc3b7O+P4qtrOeE1whcFGs8X7mr tBDBxudBwPf3Ez1R/0bGPST4ZGwQIi0oPNKR1dxOYzT8JmHWnLXuuBi+zl3dDKCIKv2b QTZUA3Hlvf4XcAJnnRn9WwsQvuZh/HxbcLH3y9IZqNB2HlK8Z/eoaQyVU+nwszb6icTM jPZA== X-Gm-Message-State: APf1xPBx40CIHs3D9ARzBzrONXY3vYFgbW1EKo6hU7ZOeHQBBJboQ3fI zUxWVVocxlMfsFy/o4Cpi8qSuYFgEO3lQdtmscXfwA== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELu/mKRc2ChKAsWhAIbelPmvv4EWVn+Eo54MAm7mMjCgLBo8npa8mF/TkWLK+EwCyJys7fMZtqN4El7VsU8Cd0I= X-Received: by 10.31.69.71 with SMTP id s68mr982181vka.162.1519907721769; Thu, 01 Mar 2018 04:35:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from 52669349336 named unknown by gmailapi.google.com with HTTPREST; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 06:35:21 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: aiden@digitalwebentrprises.com From: aiden@digitalwebentrprises.com Date: Thu, 1 Mar 2018 06:35:21 -0600 X-Google-Sender-Auth: FIougRpixR0EUOWPZSnj5MDtmkc Message-ID: Subject: Re: Boost Freebsddiary.org with amazing deal To: Freebsd-Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Mar 2018 12:35:23 -0000 Dear Freebsddiary.org, How is it possible that your website is having so many errors and no top organic ranking? 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Best Regards, *Aiden Taylor* Marketing Consultant --------------------------------- [image: beacon] From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 1 14:47:44 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F415F3122F for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 14:47:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3296E69886 for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 14:47:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id EE5DB62563 for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 09:47:42 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id wx1cr08Rcwv8 for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 09:47:41 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id AB63E62559 for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 09:47:40 -0500 (EST) Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 09:47:41 -0500 Message-ID: <49873e99798964610854d67b72073d9e.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Thu, 1 Mar 2018 09:47:41 -0500 Subject: [SOLVED] usb memory sticj recovery From: "James B. Byrne" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-5.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Mar 2018 14:47:44 -0000 On Wed, February 28, 2018 11:19, James B. Byrne wrote: > I have a usb memory stick whose filesystem FreeBSD will not mount > because it is 'dirty'. It is dirty because it was removed from the > FreeBSD host it was connected to. I would would like to recovery this > device if possible but my attempts to do so using fsck and fsck_ffs > never start because it cannot find a SUPERBLOCK. > > newfs -N gives a list of alternate sb location but fsck_ffs will not > acept them. > > Is there any way to manually turn ff the dirt bit and mount the > device? > > FOR THE RECORD I resolved this issue and recovered the memory stick using: fsck.ext3 /dev/da0s1 -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 1 14:58:29 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D9292F31F9C for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 14:58:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2F31B69FE3 for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 14:58:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4D16662559; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 09:58:27 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id yRhj7oJZoox8; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 09:58:25 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id C65F06254D; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 09:58:24 -0500 (EST) Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 09:58:25 -0500 Message-ID: <4a1d519581de35e96e95747ea9336177.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Thu, 1 Mar 2018 09:58:25 -0500 Subject: Re: usb memory sticj recovery From: "James B. Byrne" To: "tech-lists" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-5.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Mar 2018 14:58:29 -0000 On Wed, February 28, 2018 13:54, tech-lists wrote: > On 28/02/2018 16:19, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: >> I have a usb memory stick whose filesystem FreeBSD will not mount >> because it is 'dirty'. It is dirty because it was removed from the >> FreeBSD host it was connected to. I would would like to recovery >> this >> device if possible but my attempts to do so using fsck and fsck_ffs >> never start because it cannot find a SUPERBLOCK. >> >> newfs -N gives a list of alternate sb location but fsck_ffs will not >> acept them. >> >> Is there any way to manually turn ff the dirt bit and mount the >> device? >> >> > > man 8 mount: > > [...] > > -f > > Forces the revocation of write access when trying to downgrade a > file system mount status from read-write to read-only. Also > forces the R/W mount of an unclean file system (dangerous; use with > caution). This did not succeed. I do not have the exact message any more so I cannot provide the reason stated. > > [...] > > alternatively dd the device to an image and mount the image at /mnt > using mdconfig Also did not work. Messages were: mount -t msdosfs /dev/`mdconfig -f /root/usb_pki_master.img` /mnt mount_msdosfs: /dev/md2: Invalid argument mount -t ext3 /dev/`mdconfig -f /root/usb_pki_master.img` /mnt mount: /dev/md3: Operation not supported by device mount -t ufs /dev/`mdconfig -f /root/usb_pki_master.img` /mnt mount: /dev/md4: Invalid argument -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 1 15:40:02 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 91494F35D57 for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 15:40:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tech-lists@zyxst.net) Received: from out5-smtp.messagingengine.com (out5-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.29]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 37A1E6CAF1 for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 15:40:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tech-lists@zyxst.net) Received: from compute4.internal (compute4.nyi.internal [10.202.2.44]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6AA88209CA for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 10:40:01 -0500 (EST) Received: from frontend1 ([10.202.2.160]) by compute4.internal (MEProxy); Thu, 01 Mar 2018 10:40:01 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=zyxst.net; h= content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=fm2; bh=sFnVHOa1JaBsR2SoajhmyC+08P6q2 bqv/sH0zOVR7Uc=; b=wRjjEbxN6hmC6gPulgJ4gOFb2WUByJTJXwd1aQ2UBg88G YMZYms8u07mL63y46sjH3NEGYfokT79pD0rLBVnY3rSeQzug+X3Gc1rEI+o3kDrc W5w90jVb/mOFfd39pygPV9B9XOwNGdAQD/iWEan47T355iExC0wGLYNq7K1o6OFX AFyEg/5qTvmU7uP1s8i++PLs8KbBwUS4qo/YJZo+VjWWBNHi0nDsrK+4sYiOZ31P dA3uj2dSmBRZwzqa+AzgrvUUNkj7ilerAr570B/zQDYaxBhTcEKnZ9hLK9dj/zWJ uuNPQJifcaexQWCop5n6D5BLAFzENOZL8r2/IHp9g== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=fm2; bh=sFnVHO a1JaBsR2SoajhmyC+08P6q2bqv/sH0zOVR7Uc=; b=SB079jOkYx4/BYkjI7WfCv rNyZ9F5MaGdlIB70My3ymqyS+wunmZuwlLj0XNfSv9E2dieibNZQJB2umy6e7wA/ /oGjooh9OuXmwl4fsc0p/N/+0WZu1W/fqDeKa0JCkHZGqkZyk8zEBBpPtvSGIujy adcIrZ9h3ZQh+TeTWae4RhsBK+AdaAqU8Xljln4nAzKzBWW6UFaiPRDXFBIuAySK 64KL+/41nPc0CDwIo7TNl+q3h6sDs5c3bRW1yc+CN9B1oH21iPBSb5EeVvXW3HVM BpMORuJP5kIXqDpw3fHZ3y0w65jWjDibJT1ytA9wi66QHOslcfg4yjBf7gt/Kqgg == X-ME-Sender: Received: from desktop.local (parsley.growveg.org [82.70.91.97]) by mail.messagingengine.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id CB10B7E5A3 for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 10:40:00 -0500 (EST) Subject: Re: [SOLVED] usb memory sticj recovery To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <49873e99798964610854d67b72073d9e.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> From: tech-lists Message-ID: <58087f33-5cc5-7baa-86ac-e85ad821bbef@zyxst.net> Date: Thu, 1 Mar 2018 15:39:59 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <49873e99798964610854d67b72073d9e.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Mar 2018 15:40:02 -0000 On 01/03/2018 14:47, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > FOR THE RECORD > > I resolved this issue and recovered the memory stick using: > > fsck.ext3 /dev/da0s1 ah! I had presumed you had meant a UFS2 filesystem, since you had not specified it. Also, fsck.ext3 does not exist on a plain freebsd system. It appears to be part of linux emulation: $ locate fsck.ext3 |less /compat/linux/usr/sbin/fsck.ext3 /compat/linux/usr/share/man/man8/fsck.ext3.8.gz -- J. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 1 17:56:20 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B6EDAF3FA2D for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 17:56:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 4250.10.freebsd-questions=freebsd.org@email-od.com) Received: from bca5.email-od.com (bca5.email-od.com [207.246.239.5]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 40855727B8 for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 17:56:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 4250.10.freebsd-questions=freebsd.org@email-od.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=email-od.com;i=@email-od.com;s=dkim; c=relaxed/relaxed; q=dns/txt; t=1519926982; x=1522518982; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:message-id:subject:cc:to:from:date:x-thread-info; bh=cUJ0v01Dsa5g/HRMlpIt8d5IXKB7MpEBaqRQFIJq6tw=; b=aWWeA5njzuRo2MHENfdfEczzywP4lcCwJKWkUWVyuEuvwpXNQtWDTtMeG0qreZUb2dPBDM5PMf4G8uJeOlcTmI/SaiAA19KZTuw3BsUqfgi5h3Mb+Bxk/PyNnTGXClgmNtkHKp5e2TUmCly9e8WjlcWid+zG0bsy/moUmZC3t0c= X-Thread-Info: NDI1MC4xMi45MjAwMDAwMDU0OWI5OS5mcmVlYnNkLXF1ZXN0aW9ucz1mcmVlYnNkLm9yZw== Received: from r2.sg.in.socketlabs.com (r2.sg.in.socketlabs.com [142.0.179.12]) by bca2.email-od.com with ESMTP(version=Tls12 cipher=Aes256 bits=256); Thu, 1 Mar 2018 12:56:11 -0500 Received: from smtp.lan.sohara.org (EMTPY [89.127.62.20]) by r2.sg.in.socketlabs.com with ESMTP(version=Tls12 cipher=Aes256 bits=256); Thu, 1 Mar 2018 12:56:08 -0500 Received: from [192.168.63.1] (helo=steve.lan.sohara.org) by smtp.lan.sohara.org with smtp (Exim 4.90 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1erSR3-000BJP-PC; Thu, 01 Mar 2018 17:56:05 +0000 Date: Thu, 1 Mar 2018 17:56:05 +0000 From: Steve O'Hara-Smith To: tech-lists Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: [SOLVED] usb memory sticj recovery Message-Id: <20180301175605.14b3ed9b5eb78409bf398601@sohara.org> In-Reply-To: <58087f33-5cc5-7baa-86ac-e85ad821bbef@zyxst.net> References: <49873e99798964610854d67b72073d9e.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> <58087f33-5cc5-7baa-86ac-e85ad821bbef@zyxst.net> X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.6.0 (GTK+ 2.24.31; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.0) X-Clacks-Overhead: "GNU Terry Pratchett" Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Mar 2018 17:56:20 -0000 On Thu, 1 Mar 2018 15:39:59 +0000 tech-lists wrote: > Also, fsck.ext3 does not exist on a plain freebsd system. It appears to > be part of linux emulation: It is also in the e2fsprogs package along with a bunch of other ext[234] utilities. -- Steve O'Hara-Smith From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 1 21:49:07 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B9E97F2D06C for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 21:49:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from meghan.hudson@corporatebizleads.com) Received: from IND01-MA1-obe.outbound.protection.outlook.com (mail-ma1ind01on0137.outbound.protection.outlook.com [104.47.100.137]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.protection.outlook.com", Issuer "Microsoft IT TLS CA 4" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B1CA77BD64 for ; Thu, 1 Mar 2018 21:49:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from meghan.hudson@corporatebizleads.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; 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charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Mar 2018 21:49:07 -0000 Hi, I would like to know if you are interested in acquiring Microsoft Azure Sta= ck Users List. 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From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Mar 2 10:23:27 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 07726F37D09 for ; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 10:23:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from t.schwarz@schnelle-uebersetzungen.com) Received: from smtp.5204.v.tld.pl (5204.niebieski.net [94.152.193.104]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 66CDC794F6 for ; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 10:23:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from t.schwarz@schnelle-uebersetzungen.com) Received: (qmail 18412 invoked by uid 104007); 2 Mar 2018 10:16:44 -0000 Received: from 188.164.149.165 (HELO DESKTOP-K776HBT) (t.schwarz@schnelle-uebersetzungen.com@188.164.149.165) by 94.152.193.104 with ESMTPA; 2 Mar 2018 10:16:44 -0000 From: "Thomas Schwarz" To: Subject: =?iso-8859-2?Q?=DCbersetzungen_in_alle_Weltsprachen?= Message-ID: Date: Fri, 2 Mar 2018 11:16:56 +0100 Organization: schnelle-uebersetzungen.com MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Antivirus: AVG (VPS 180301-10, 01.03.2018), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-2; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Mar 2018 10:23:27 -0000 Sehr geehrte Damen und Herren, ich bin auf Ihre Firmendaten im Internet gesto=DFen. 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Mit freundlichen Gr=FC=DFen Thomas Schwarz Senior Account Manager --- Ta wiadomo=B6=E6 e-mail zosta=B3a sprawdzona pod k=B1tem wirus=F3w przez op= rogramowanie AVG. http://www.avg.com From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Mar 2 16:18:22 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 53BDBF312A0 for ; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 16:18:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from amy.hodge@infodigitaldata.com) Received: from IND01-BO1-obe.outbound.protection.outlook.com (mail-bo1ind01on0105.outbound.protection.outlook.com [104.47.101.105]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.protection.outlook.com", Issuer "Microsoft IT TLS CA 4" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 56C97695C1 for ; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 16:18:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from amy.hodge@infodigitaldata.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=NETORGFT2126287.onmicrosoft.com; s=selector1-infodigitaldata-com; h=From:Date:Subject:Message-ID:Content-Type:MIME-Version; bh=lRd2wbO8jYXLP3wfATiTBR1ElhfxUx/JWEnVjd/+r48=; b=Qsc87rAkrPjoB5QVk3WBhxG2UCCozKWvAcS3rdTHbmO6mQmq3vUPQUJZPcK7kNc5GcwEKh2eSLAMKLQ9/hghVG3RDt40hHXIkH9rvjgZCbwvfOr0gFYGRh+oUeuDSTkzts+LNOQi+x5w+5h7FgEQc0W+IE3pOmYlUGTX4sO6Py0= Received: from MA1PR0101MB1717.INDPRD01.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM (52.134.142.7) by MA1PR0101MB2069.INDPRD01.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM (52.134.144.140) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384_P256) id 15.20.527.15; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 16:18:17 +0000 Received: from MA1PR0101MB1717.INDPRD01.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM ([fe80::440f:c2f6:c280:41b6]) by MA1PR0101MB1717.INDPRD01.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM ([fe80::440f:c2f6:c280:41b6%18]) with mapi id 15.20.0548.014; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 16:18:17 +0000 From: Amy Hodge To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Kronos Incorporated List. Thread-Topic: Kronos Incorporated List. Thread-Index: AdOyPD/X2HZD6JmZQPGFmL5nu3yaCQ== Importance: high X-Priority: 1 Date: Fri, 2 Mar 2018 15:37:03 +0000 Message-ID: Accept-Language: en-US Content-Language: en-US X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: authentication-results: spf=none (sender IP is ) smtp.mailfrom=amy.hodge@infodigitaldata.com; x-originating-ip: [183.82.22.5] x-ms-publictraffictype: Email x-microsoft-exchange-diagnostics: 1; MA1PR0101MB2069; 7:KnpaVAj5kSrWOP1atL8DDp5lTJubwaxxhupNyb8XOp35NXBu0RpKxybBabdvO4pqpQG5Qe5XNgiXui8X9N7mq8nM485HTEGnp9IpS4ixTNKwJqWBQ1ji1E+4H/Wp/k4I15ib8xpx+BiABz96kh09FsmjQEkeDOwnDnF8YmEcQnNZ0J+8dCB7QndDUsTCdXBFvoCwO8tjcL3FdKR4PvT7ByD5u/Y4csxMfcK3oQeVIh6N2erBS0CD9cjM18nlwYCY x-ms-office365-filtering-correlation-id: a2312f12-0454-4bbd-253c-08d580593509 x-microsoft-antispam: UriScan:; BCL:0; PCL:0; RULEID:(7020095)(4652020)(7021125)(4534165)(7022125)(4603075)(4627221)(201702281549075)(7048125)(7024125)(7027125)(7028125)(7023125)(5600026)(4604075)(3008032)(2017052603307)(7153060)(7193020); SRVR:MA1PR0101MB2069; x-ms-traffictypediagnostic: MA1PR0101MB2069: x-microsoft-antispam-prvs: x-exchange-antispam-report-test: UriScan:(28532068793085)(21748063052155); x-exchange-antispam-report-cfa-test: BCL:0; PCL:0; RULEID:(6040501)(2401047)(5005006)(8121501046)(10201501046)(3231220)(944501241)(52105095)(3002001)(93006095)(93001095)(6041288)(2016111802025)(20161123558120)(20161123564045)(20161123562045)(20161123560045)(6072148)(6043046)(201708071742011); SRVR:MA1PR0101MB2069; BCL:0; PCL:0; RULEID:; SRVR:MA1PR0101MB2069; x-forefront-prvs: 05991796DF x-forefront-antispam-report: SFV:NSPM; SFS:(10019020)(346002)(376002)(39850400004)(396003)(39380400002)(366004)(199004)(189003)(790700001)(6116002)(3846002)(7736002)(2900100001)(8676002)(81156014)(81166006)(5660300001)(7116003)(8936002)(5250100002)(86362001)(2501003)(105586002)(2906002)(74316002)(3280700002)(9326002)(2351001)(7520500002)(106356001)(33656002)(3480700004)(66066001)(97736004)(6666003)(478600001)(55016002)(68736007)(9686003)(54896002)(6306002)(626008)(6916009)(316002)(6436002)(14454004)(5640700003)(25786009)(99286004)(7696005)(102836004)(3660700001)(81686011)(5630700001)(53936002)(186003)(6506007)(26005); DIR:OUT; SFP:1102; SCL:1; SRVR:MA1PR0101MB2069; H:MA1PR0101MB1717.INDPRD01.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM; FPR:; SPF:None; PTR:InfoNoRecords; A:1; MX:1; LANG:en; received-spf: None (protection.outlook.com: infodigitaldata.com does not designate permitted sender hosts) x-microsoft-antispam-message-info: PBhWG0QmHlPi8nDAcI0P1WTw1NoD5eTaNUhOmqMSJcWFOOgjEjUHIHimRkmTW2TNZakupY1jb45u8a+3GX0WtXvhgOYuviPfo1adQMR+3QIti5XvzmzFTcAb/EjAlv+lP4OhuIvHIdCOX5H9l/398+GTSyuA2hRPZYPafi3abKQ= spamdiagnosticoutput: 1:99 spamdiagnosticmetadata: NSPM MIME-Version: 1.0 X-OriginatorOrg: infodigitaldata.com X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-Network-Message-Id: a2312f12-0454-4bbd-253c-08d580593509 X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-originalarrivaltime: 02 Mar 2018 15:37:03.3875 (UTC) X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-fromentityheader: Hosted X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-id: 478f63cc-97aa-4e10-99e0-25353d93f572 X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: MA1PR0101MB2069 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Mar 2018 16:18:22 -0000 Hi, I would like to know if you are interested in acquiring Kronos Incorporated= List. We also have other technology like: ADP, Workday, Hellman & Friedman, Krono= s Worldwide, oracle, Information fields: Names, Title, Email, Phone, Company Name, Company URL, = Company physical address, SIC Code, Industry, Company Size (Revenue and Emp= loyee). Let me know if you are interested and I will get back to you with the count= s and price list. Regards, Amy Hodge. Data Consultant To opt out, please reply with Leave Out in the Subject Line. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Mar 2 19:03:51 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AFB89F3DFC2 for ; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 19:03:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from starikarp@yandex.com) Received: from forward105j.mail.yandex.net (forward105j.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:801:2::108]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "forwards.mail.yandex.net", Issuer "Yandex CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2D3D1731AE for ; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 19:03:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from starikarp@yandex.com) Received: from mxback1j.mail.yandex.net (mxback1j.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:1619::10a]) by forward105j.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id D7691181AB0 for ; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 22:03:47 +0300 (MSK) Received: from smtp1j.mail.yandex.net (smtp1j.mail.yandex.net [2a02:6b8:0:801::ab]) by mxback1j.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTP id AtoZc1LKWL-3kKCIvcN; Fri, 02 Mar 2018 22:03:47 +0300 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.com; s=mail; t=1520017427; bh=bFlZJl5ZehIaVczjMVMRuUyUbODZ1XiIIkUVFGgpVKQ=; h=Message-ID:Subject:From:To:Date; b=h9SIRzVq8abNQRrLuGt3htNSvOfwP+cxJ2X/GrXoJ1v1bEL9B9T76Qw8CPce9ubzn korhRJfD6MUCv+HmkyMAEeuQp6ralJ5b1t+aajkW2L5rUPh9oUEYA0KRlUpeGfn0m4 pILD21X58B1XAHMoLmxklpVUueRrj4QCN9PyaE4w= Received: by smtp1j.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTPSA id NZONej7WY2-3jYW446P; Fri, 02 Mar 2018 22:03:45 +0300 (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client certificate not present) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.com; s=mail; t=1520017426; bh=bFlZJl5ZehIaVczjMVMRuUyUbODZ1XiIIkUVFGgpVKQ=; h=Message-ID:Subject:From:To:Date; b=LFltWrpN/t9MtPERQgbe6OK+kQ3kil5biDG/sNnDCalCycD1ptkh+ggEk+fnFXoT1 Ccy4LZR7w7Uz2Xd3mRldfmvWDf4LBa1M63TSjzSYTnKhng44ancFO8aktcH/pg5yBr xVkiYjLNx26D+FtWI+D2JCfO5b/1FYLTFQgzUTD4= Authentication-Results: smtp1j.mail.yandex.net; dkim=pass header.i=@yandex.com Message-ID: <1520017423.61823.1.camel@yandex.com> Subject: ipfw firewall block From: Stari Karp To: FreeBSD Questions Date: Fri, 02 Mar 2018 14:03:43 -0500 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Mailer: Evolution 3.24.2 FreeBSD GNOME Team Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Mar 2018 19:03:51 -0000 Hi! I am usind I start learning about IPFW firewall too but I do not know yet why it clock me: Feb 24 14:43:00 blabla kernel: ipfw: 65500 Deny UDP 192.168.1.3:59609 192.168.1.2:1900 in via bge0 Feb 24 14:43:02 blabla kernel: ipfw: 65500 Deny UDP 192.168.1.3:59610 192.168.1.2:3702 in via bge0 Feb 24 14:43:02 blabla kernel: ipfw: 65500 Deny UDP 192.168.1.3:59609 192.168.1.2:1900 in via bge0 Feb 24 14:43:02 blabla kernel: ipfw: 65500 Deny UDP 192.168.1.3:59609 192.168.1.2:1900 in via bge0 Mar 2 06:36:28 blabla kernel: ipfw: 65500 Deny UDP 192.168.1.3:55567 192.168.1.255:7 in via bge0 Mar 2 06:36:29 blabla kernel: ipfw: 65500 Deny UDP 1 92.168.1.3:55567 192.168.1.2:7 in via bge0 Mar 2 06:36:29 blabla kernel: ipfw: 65500 Deny UDP 192.168.1.3:55571 192.168.1.2:3702 in via bge0 Mar 2 06:36:29 blabla kernel: ipfw: 65500 Deny UDP 192.168.1.3:55570 192.168.1.2:1900 in via bge0 Mar 2 06:36:31 blabla last message repeated 3 times Mar 2 06:36:31 blabla kernel: ipfw: 65500 Deny UDP 192.168.1.3:55571 192.168.1.2:3702 in via bge0 I did check my firewall with nmap: nmap -sS -Pn -p- -T4 -vv --reason -oN 127.0.0 nmap.results and I got: Nmap scan report for 127.0.0 (127.0.0.0) Host is up, received user-set. All 65535 scanned ports on 127.0.0 (127.0.0.0) are filtered because of 65535 no- responses Read data files from: /usr/local/share/nmap # Nmap done at Fri Mar 2 08:43:23 2018 -- 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 6 764.51 seconds I did scan online too (nmap) and everything is okay. Thank you. SK From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Mar 2 20:02:32 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E9689F41B61 for ; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 20:02:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2BBA67588F for ; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 20:02:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id C30F96254E for ; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 15:02:21 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 7GWZ66Q9Ayzf for ; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 15:02:17 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 997A862543 for ; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 15:02:17 -0500 (EST) Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 15:02:17 -0500 Message-ID: Date: Fri, 2 Mar 2018 15:02:17 -0500 Subject: 'postfix upgrade-configuration' gives false message at end. From: "James B. Byrne" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-5.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Mar 2018 20:02:32 -0000 While running 'postfix upgrade configuration' I received this message: Note: the following files or directories still exist but are no longer part of Postfix: /usr/local/etc/postfix/access /usr/local/etc/postfix/canonical /usr/local/etc/postfix/generic /usr/local/etc/postfix/header_checks /usr/local/etc/postfix/relocated /usr/local/etc/postfix/transport /usr/local/etc/postfix/virtual Googling this uncovers that this statement is utterly false and without any foundation whatsoever. This was confirmed by no less an authority than Wietse Venema.^1 So, who added this notice and for what purpose? Why would one wish to deliberately mislead people that are no doubt upgrading an existing smtp mail service. Otherwise they would not be running 'postfix upgrade-configuration' to begin with. I am sure that those of us that are in the midst of an upgrade in place really do not appreciate the additional stress that this falsehood engenders. Not top mention the waste of time researching the implications of this statement. 1. http://postfix.1071664.n5.nabble.com/postfix-upgrade-configuration-td94306.html -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Mar 2 20:47:26 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ACD94F44C65 for ; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 20:47:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from galtsev@kicp.uchicago.edu) Received: from kicp.uchicago.edu (kicp.uchicago.edu [128.135.20.70]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 538DC77B95 for ; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 20:47:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from galtsev@kicp.uchicago.edu) Received: from point.uchicago.edu (point.uchicago.edu [128.135.52.6]) by kicp.uchicago.edu (Postfix) with ESMTP id B543A718078; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 14:47:20 -0600 (CST) Subject: Re: 'postfix upgrade-configuration' gives false message at end. To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: Valeri Galtsev Message-ID: <020c7829-7cea-8807-0bda-2e8839dfefcd@kicp.uchicago.edu> Date: Fri, 2 Mar 2018 14:47:20 -0600 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 02 Mar 2018 20:47:26 -0000 On 03/02/18 14:02, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > While running 'postfix upgrade configuration' I received this message: > > Note: the following files or directories still exist but are > no longer part of Postfix: > > /usr/local/etc/postfix/access /usr/local/etc/postfix/canonical > /usr/local/etc/postfix/generic /usr/local/etc/postfix/header_checks > /usr/local/etc/postfix/relocated /usr/local/etc/postfix/transport > /usr/local/etc/postfix/virtual > > Googling this uncovers that this statement is utterly false and > without any foundation whatsoever. This was confirmed by no less an > authority than Wietse Venema.^1 > > So, who added this notice and for what purpose? Why would one wish to > deliberately mislead people that are no doubt upgrading an existing > smtp mail service. Otherwise they would not be running 'postfix > upgrade-configuration' to begin with. Here would be an answer: root@point:~ # cd /usr/ports/mail/postfix root@point:/usr/ports/mail/postfix # make maintainer ohauer@FreeBSD.org I haven't seen the message myself, if I did and verified it as you did I would e-mail all this to port maintainer above (ohauer@FreeBSD.org). > > I am sure that those of us that are in the midst of an upgrade in > place really do not appreciate the additional stress that this > falsehood engenders. Not top mention the waste of time researching > the implications of this statement. Fully agree. Valeri > > 1. > http://postfix.1071664.n5.nabble.com/postfix-upgrade-configuration-td94306.html > -- ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Valeri Galtsev Sr System Administrator Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics University of Chicago Phone: 773-702-4247 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Mar 3 00:16:30 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC896F3005D; Sat, 3 Mar 2018 00:16:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tech-lists@zyxst.net) Received: from out5-smtp.messagingengine.com (out5-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.29]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E9FFB8171A; Sat, 3 Mar 2018 00:16:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tech-lists@zyxst.net) Received: from compute4.internal (compute4.nyi.internal [10.202.2.44]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4BEA020E6B; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 19:16:28 -0500 (EST) Received: from frontend2 ([10.202.2.161]) by compute4.internal (MEProxy); Fri, 02 Mar 2018 19:16:28 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=zyxst.net; h= content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:message-id :mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s= fm2; bh=ePkQm60rpIHyW4JzcvZbKKgpahUfD5eeY6qR1/nXKLI=; b=vM475oFi cPNTH4G6dQzVERODEdlGscU1Z5oEYtRcZPhHXeVlZIG5wlRQz07sharEYqTT1Hzh CQ/ucvgzEq1JwxgJwgYqkF+5XAjRzBbCNZWoQ7ARbDLd69dqlUF7QdyDN5wAt3tT ce4ybvldBLgQZp8eiNXz3LKwDgbuOc13LueKPWdjIUJII7M0NZjTlsv1lRj8Drq8 3NzwR2CRS9k4xkcp4bVLxISB2572ABjdNaOhU7NESu7P3T3P1Ay4ijrwdLkreROl DsBZyN9ZYQrfIq1NxpdyWhx56k7mJkY6zmhHMG3CRlxUbAH9nC4rXdpae0xJQMe9 TONCFkMV35gLPg== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:message-id:mime-version:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=fm2; bh=ePkQm60rpIHyW4JzcvZbKKgpahUfD 5eeY6qR1/nXKLI=; b=m4mP6gbyws6Noj9aTOIXJl88g98sbMqvynXQWf98be6Mq GQjElAqH7z+nZLeBoS80iTMnoAl3lfZyzJUsbeOP/kLTyrzELmy2JMLzkF+Ma8qZ CP6heXs/qJwNQhm6Jkggy37Io1GnG+wyz+zkcVt24ymnTRokSm0W++7JDYSrwwep I36T5QoQoo7lH0liRrRs6hawduRX7W+nGpG/EnKJBDKFI1ARdADHH/679y03F+WN LIP2m2MHZqPLz3jDAqPbKdqrfUfM78F9rCISv9q0pS6ez2x4xlrGGutcenDxkk4l YfVh/esSE7it0YCEBcC7diFfMsbkIXmxAHhrK2JPg== X-ME-Sender: Received: from desktop.local (parsley.growveg.org [82.70.91.97]) by mail.messagingengine.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id C5ECE24880; Fri, 2 Mar 2018 19:16:27 -0500 (EST) To: freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: tech-lists Subject: ASUS PIKE SAS/SATA cards Message-ID: <1061b703-9c17-2d0a-4d57-e7bddc2791b1@zyxst.net> Date: Sat, 3 Mar 2018 00:16:27 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 03 Mar 2018 00:16:31 -0000 Hi, I was wondering if anyone used these and could comment on the experience? They appear at first glance to be Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) based and well supported by mps(4) or mpr(4) drivers on 11.1. Would be particularly interested if you used SAS drives rather than SATA, and possibly SSDs rather than spinning rust. thanks, -- J.