From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 2 08:04:22 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A928723C912 for ; Sun, 2 Feb 2020 08:04:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@ymmv.dk) Received: from mail01.ymmv.dk (193-106-164-141.ip4.fiberby.net [193.106.164.141]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 489NlT332Vz4f0L for ; Sun, 2 Feb 2020 08:04:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@ymmv.dk) Received: from w80475hdagw.ymmv.dk (193-106-164-140.ip4.fiberby.net [193.106.164.140]) by mail01.ymmv.dk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id AF3B7A0684 for ; Sun, 2 Feb 2020 09:04:13 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ymmv.dk; s=ymmv-mail-dkim; t=1580630654; bh=lJuuiCGYkAa70YC40btwCIb+30+SCp1VROkbyYDS5i8=; h=Date:From:To:Subject:References:In-Reply-To; b=a4OHeg1enj8toyGzC9E9fUpo/zWelecr31ubSgjlOX0BbkBoGz6HUMAQYEGZcIw+t MkWlsJGJNZwcelcCNV1M4zLmbahXkKwwpdCtCsv4uXwFiu1oKT71Fz2CQFzR9kEMEd vCskb21OK9bn6K6wLt+HMwjZBZWv7PosZELxLSvkWAcoRPYVTy8ESWtRbgcpSY/FhW Dpo3WZ/K4NVlS2Vbtjcq0uAR9mUhINVEw57xuKS60g6rg0qB21hKLVe7i70JFXqnU1 ZQ87f6/gVqhgNvlKrGOj4sEDTsfhzCBd1tDod/ueTGEK8F9j+UfwT37ztXqFv5iNOs SCKdrSiEFD6gw== Date: Sun, 2 Feb 2020 09:04:06 +0100 From: Jon Clausen To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: No my.cnf file at all? Message-ID: <20200202080230.tm425537kq5fkmb4@w80475hdagw.ymmv.dk> References: <1065217562.310518.1580586031261@mail.yahoo.com> <20200201211024.ac11b2d8.freebsd@edvax.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: NeoMutt/20180512 X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 489NlT332Vz4f0L X-Spamd-Bar: - Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=ymmv.dk header.s=ymmv-mail-dkim header.b=a4OHeg1e; dmarc=none; spf=none (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of freebsd-questions@ymmv.dk has no SPF policy when checking 193.106.164.141) smtp.mailfrom=freebsd-questions@ymmv.dk X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-1.06 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[ymmv.dk:s=ymmv-mail-dkim]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-0.87)[-0.868,0]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-0.99)[-0.987,0]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[ymmv.dk]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[ymmv.dk:+]; R_SPF_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_NO_TLS_LAST(0.10)[]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; SUBJECT_ENDS_QUESTION(1.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; ASN(0.00)[asn:42541, ipnet:193.106.164.0/22, country:DK]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; IP_SCORE(-0.00)[country: DK(-0.01)] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 02 Feb 2020 08:04:22 -0000 On 2020-02-02 01:17:27 (+0300), Andreas X wrote: > Hi again, > > I installed via packages, not ports. And as I stated earlier, I searched > for ANY file, any directory with extension .cnf, it is unbelieveable but it > seems they removed it. I'd start from the other end; check what files were brought in by the package: % pkg info -l The name and/or install location of file you're looking for might have changed, the file might have been omitted from the package by mistake, or... any number of other things may have happened. Check what the package contained instead. It's the authoritative 'truth' in this case. hth /jon -- YMMV From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 2 14:18:04 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5A9EC22F6B3 for ; Sun, 2 Feb 2020 14:18:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hamdi20193d@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ua1-x934.google.com (mail-ua1-x934.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::934]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "GTS CA 1O1" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 489Y2g43vgz4BPt for ; Sun, 2 Feb 2020 14:18:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hamdi20193d@gmail.com) Received: by mail-ua1-x934.google.com with SMTP id 73so4334831uac.6 for ; Sun, 02 Feb 2020 06:18:03 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=0Ne+QuRde92H0+0G/3TL2qlvQZtxAgPu21xgkzbg1sY=; b=SLlfE4Vgo9FQddcnfz5vUeXCnZFbJwp706iNXlcrOtAaCkHJZVZo+4SEejAHvY9mrr czmXsHUU8uy3NUZxnlmOVYCOv65t7k4+LkGhnJbHbCsaOEElbpW1VLqmtyWDlLOq6A2c YeRImZzX0xWYviRFOs4bwcKwC5vDCGi2NWgg3INpXrLMhYrrkYYW1roK3g6YFaw1DEp+ n/3Dlf/i4L7fbEfAhQAb9mEdZK0Gi3prWevp4Ni96S4sprfs9yajUcAsjYmb/P1hyV00 +lhz+tVH2878/TNKjO2oPIi8cSnbh+hcYs5QSO8RbH/8dAq8gmXVXkXHBLJXWwfgDkvA LJ6A== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=0Ne+QuRde92H0+0G/3TL2qlvQZtxAgPu21xgkzbg1sY=; b=SQ4ShMQIk0OdqXIRP330L9kfWSyZzGu/QndmSfgLz39caLxdBhjteFRPcf2zDnC7I7 HFohmNz0cjMxDxkbrVKxyqPha92knqr1/VUxMV9vqiw3vgkBoUfryXdtcZA+XMxwCALM +MxLvUXYlQ63jvl73rdeKDZzeCga/JsvV17UTXrFz3xNAKzvEc0pPTXdtbQ6/wTo+oIT PlDfMIGpUXmRUOG4aoIH9VvKKHX/t5otoE9AfX0n/LOStD/uuQ+wVxYJ2BBGhrnNz4+l i7lhYRHtDTYv+mWMyXm6w9dObWRF+nrhpPjJLbSRrbZV8gFouLw7emUCWrhB5eZS6x3V 008A== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAWCeSd63FZk76bwFBuM5arsu4Akc9W1ZNvVx5VNA+kHStG84z3F Qz2oZK9wloO5xD7pl+i7pfTAyuOeLth5c40+XRUEqUW4yL0= X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqxXnVIHwAzcwi/nHcHHdjUwoSpyzt9v4eLD6dIgIYTO3QD2/bd/CusjZ3zHTwcMkz318lwQHsq2miZ7xqhhJtU= X-Received: by 2002:ab0:136e:: with SMTP id h43mr11316628uae.90.1580653082607; Sun, 02 Feb 2020 06:18:02 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <1065217562.310518.1580586031261@mail.yahoo.com> <20200201211024.ac11b2d8.freebsd@edvax.de> <20200202080230.tm425537kq5fkmb4@w80475hdagw.ymmv.dk> In-Reply-To: <20200202080230.tm425537kq5fkmb4@w80475hdagw.ymmv.dk> From: Andreas X Date: Sun, 2 Feb 2020 17:17:47 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: No my.cnf file at all? To: Jon Clausen Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 489Y2g43vgz4BPt X-Spamd-Bar: - Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=gmail.com header.s=20161025 header.b=SLlfE4Vg; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=gmail.com; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of hamdi20193d@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4864:20::934 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=hamdi20193d@gmail.com X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-2.00 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[gmail.com:s=20161025]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_DN_SOME(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip6:2607:f8b0:4000::/36]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[multipart/alternative,text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; IP_SCORE_FREEMAIL(0.00)[]; DWL_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[gmail.com.dwl.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_SOME(0.00)[]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[gmail.com:+]; RCPT_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[4.3.9.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.0.0.4.6.8.4.0.b.8.f.7.0.6.2.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[gmail.com,none]; IP_SCORE(0.00)[ip: (-9.39), ipnet: 2607:f8b0::/32(-2.00), asn: 15169(-1.76), country: US(-0.05)]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; SUBJECT_ENDS_QUESTION(1.00)[]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; ASN(0.00)[asn:15169, ipnet:2607:f8b0::/32, country:US]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+,1:+,2:~]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.29 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 02 Feb 2020 14:18:04 -0000 Hi. Nothing on the pkg info output, as I've had checked that too earlier - I guess. Here's the output list: https://hastepaste.com/view/UrEp6 Jon Clausen , 2 =C5=9Eub 2020 Paz, 11:04 tarihin= de =C5=9Funu yazd=C4=B1: > On 2020-02-02 01:17:27 (+0300), Andreas X wrote: > > Hi again, > > > > I installed via packages, not ports. And as I stated earlier, I searche= d > > for ANY file, any directory with extension .cnf, it is unbelieveable bu= t > it > > seems they removed it. > > I'd start from the other end; check what files were brought in by the > package: > > % pkg info -l > > The name and/or install location of file you're looking for might have > changed, the file might have been omitted from the package by mistake, > or... > any number of other things may have happened. > > Check what the package contained instead. It's the authoritative 'truth' = in > this case. > > hth > /jon > -- > YMMV > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Feb 2 19:41:40 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 41B9C237C55 for ; Sun, 2 Feb 2020 19:41:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mout.kundenserver.de (mout.kundenserver.de [212.227.126.131]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "mout.kundenserver.de", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass Class 2 CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 489hD25LFlz4Yrf for ; Sun, 2 Feb 2020 19:41:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from r56.edvax.de ([178.12.39.62]) by mrelayeu.kundenserver.de (mreue012 [212.227.15.167]) with ESMTPA (Nemesis) id 1Mae7u-1jZKpY0DYQ-00cBsw; Sun, 02 Feb 2020 20:41:34 +0100 Date: Sun, 2 Feb 2020 20:41:33 +0100 From: Polytropon To: Andreas X Cc: Jon Clausen , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: No my.cnf file at all? Message-Id: <20200202204133.79ff59b6.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: <1065217562.310518.1580586031261@mail.yahoo.com> <20200201211024.ac11b2d8.freebsd@edvax.de> <20200202080230.tm425537kq5fkmb4@w80475hdagw.ymmv.dk> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Provags-ID: V03:K1:ZRT4Qh7ugLnEQ41+j1eRg/xxv74sIVGC8xEdVJzIpZ4piucS3Jp 0hd51nFOK4dG4I/sC/GU59UXdzX30B+EXM8Ur8yFyp3swMLMtnHXWIvUGTogZk4MvpoO0c9 21qkhfkroFYkHYtONGOGNM5VvuNDP2dKizVVZZq9WTyP3LmC7y2X7iZNDzF7lvLC+2EZTYk olHE9Pizgx7u7WzagLnvw== X-Spam-Flag: NO X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V03:K0:0RyoLT59NLM=:V0DTevsiFE3n56CtsZejsM 5NlsiDu7Xfj2NY+q2IkB8Al48tSWA5SvqQCaDJ2PpH/kbdk00Tt1hIYZsuDOwTdaiS5jLUyPR +PZYWlZIpotUOPyvof++ibTrPZLrnECZq8zbHrab6W29nUtKM9EqG+zYGM5BWzAvuuZIpGPn7 fY1C9PTIhdBJoqXolWRwO6TD/2WuPjn0tjSqhlMLH1raG91MYIyu57r/f9bLLLM7gtkFwdIAk /PITvRkJvdGlHOOnVylzksEU5WaqaGI/nMc6upJLdhbdCQGvhB2+8IOFAjEk6AIVUGtRGfBIl NJ0Jy1O0MI/Ml08SDMLD0PhVsaX+F9G46VrD92JB+SJTfWslhcTyU6jxDQpMJiIQWEXPiYkG0 6l+KXtuUGz/6/q3ePn0j/C8hnXJIJe1irjSQ+MInC0dpLBQGGi4SGYWs8Rzmb9CYUmAn+9tB5 v8go0/PQKir71flqYFtkCOZJM56hja/32bBghyoTBrz0WvRlOuCkGlz9GCZeezuhlp1E2Nw2d zfYXMNFyhKvYKvhHuFrEk59tSWqP4bPcrHERUj0XbuQSsKGHVYON4nfSpTAtrrL7saq0cduMo Kbeyo5HzsMTNMiy8uYfnJseI89yTgzsweTk9lTVyRoAWfjxSpW1/3FdRH7YfXBvR9gBRt1iaW UwbkL4hJrWtFdmce9g3FfUUtgu9vAZcmK9VbW1gPsELH0V1XTxgc2Uh3MrQjeoI69PXsPgdTY rzv4llgwNiBHW+OTz0xkQOdFV8CTuHzh7KtRf2bxEawkHp/ZZ7J4lFEg984Y8zdY4G+sDHV7T 6oEQxy6yTNjAzey4LHWsQY13RBEUOqtiJmyIRy2u4H4NSD6a2HzKraz6//XEziGCDy1o1dl X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 489hD25LFlz4Yrf X-Spamd-Bar: +++++ Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=none; spf=none (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of freebsd@edvax.de has no SPF policy when checking 212.227.126.131) smtp.mailfrom=freebsd@edvax.de X-Spamd-Result: default: False [5.68 / 15.00]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; HAS_REPLYTO(0.00)[freebsd@edvax.de]; TO_DN_SOME(0.00)[]; MV_CASE(0.50)[]; HAS_ORG_HEADER(0.00)[]; FREEMAIL_TO(0.00)[gmail.com]; RECEIVED_SPAMHAUS_PBL(0.00)[62.39.12.178.khpj7ygk5idzvmvt5x4ziurxhy.zen.dq.spamhaus.net : 127.0.0.11]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; ASN(0.00)[asn:8560, ipnet:212.227.0.0/16, country:DE]; SUBJECT_ENDS_QUESTION(1.00)[]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; REPLYTO_EQ_FROM(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[3]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[edvax.de]; AUTH_NA(1.00)[]; NEURAL_SPAM_MEDIUM(0.79)[0.789,0]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_SOME(0.00)[]; NEURAL_SPAM_LONG(1.00)[1.000,0]; MID_CONTAINS_FROM(1.00)[]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[131.126.227.212.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; R_SPF_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; IP_SCORE(0.49)[ip: (1.34), ipnet: 212.227.0.0/16(-1.12), asn: 8560(2.24), country: DE(-0.02)] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 02 Feb 2020 19:41:40 -0000 On Sun, 2 Feb 2020 17:17:47 +0300, Andreas X wrote: > Hi. > Nothing on the pkg info output, as I've had checked that too earlier - I > guess. Here's the output list: > > https://hastepaste.com/view/UrEp6 The only .cnf file is /usr/local/share/mysql/wsrep.cnf, and the only two "default" files are /usr/local/bin/my_print_defaults and /usr/local/man/man1/my_print_defaults.1.gz. Maybe the file /usr/local/include/mysql/server/my_config.h can provide some further hints? If not, obtain the source (!) using the ports collection (with "make fetch" and "make extract"), as the documentation of MariaDB says that the sample configuration file should be part of the _source_ distribution which _might_ differ to what the MariaDB port's maintainer chose to (not) include in the _binary_ distribution. If you don't find anything in the source distribution, you should contact the port's maintainer, because, well, obviously something is missing that the official documentation says should be there... -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 3 00:03:43 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6417F23E347 for ; Mon, 3 Feb 2020 00:03:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-database@pp.dyndns.biz) Received: from keymaster.local (ns1.xn--wesstrm-f1a.se [81.4.102.176]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "keymaster.pp.dyndns.biz", Issuer "keymaster.pp.dyndns.biz" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 489p2P4gTjz3LW9 for ; Mon, 3 Feb 2020 00:03:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-database@pp.dyndns.biz) Received: from [192.168.69.69] ([192.168.69.69]) by keymaster.local (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id 01302EeV044128 for ; Mon, 3 Feb 2020 01:02:16 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd-database@pp.dyndns.biz) Subject: Re: No my.cnf file at all? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: =?UTF-8?Q?Morgan_Wesstr=c3=b6m?= Message-ID: <361e4c16-e82a-ab5a-b423-f1e2f30257d4@pp.dyndns.biz> Date: Mon, 3 Feb 2020 01:02:14 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.3.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 489p2P4gTjz3LW9 X-Spamd-Bar: ++++ Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=none; spf=none (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of freebsd-database@pp.dyndns.biz has no SPF policy when checking 81.4.102.176) smtp.mailfrom=freebsd-database@pp.dyndns.biz X-Spamd-Result: default: False [4.61 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[pp.dyndns.biz]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(0.15)[asn: 198203(0.70), country: NL(0.03)]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; AUTH_NA(1.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; NEURAL_SPAM_MEDIUM(0.29)[0.294,0]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; NEURAL_SPAM_LONG(0.97)[0.971,0]; HFILTER_HELO_IP_A(1.00)[keymaster.local]; R_SPF_NA(0.00)[]; HFILTER_HELO_NORES_A_OR_MX(0.30)[keymaster.local]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; SUBJECT_ENDS_QUESTION(1.00)[]; ASN(0.00)[asn:198203, ipnet:81.4.100.0/22, country:NL]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 03 Feb 2020 00:03:43 -0000 On 2020-02-01 20:32, Andreas X wrote: > Hello > I installed mariadb104-server-10.4.11 on FreeBSD 12.1, however it didn't > come with a sample my.cnf at all. Where to find a sample conf. file for > such version? > > Or how to get the currently installed config variables like datadir, > innodb_data_home_dir, to make my own conf file? > > Thank you. All sample files were deleted from the source tree on March 19, 2017 in the following commit: https://github.com/MariaDB/server/commit/7fee164faf8fce7be4ebe322d2178efd3d075eae They are no longer distributed from version 10.3. Regards Morgan From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 3 08:53:58 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E649246A2E for ; Mon, 3 Feb 2020 08:53:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ml@netfence.it) Received: from soth.netfence.it (net-2-44-121-52.cust.vodafonedsl.it [2.44.121.52]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "mailserver.netfence.it", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48B1pF2d3Vz4GJ9 for ; Mon, 3 Feb 2020 08:53:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ml@netfence.it) Received: from alamar.ventu (alamar.local.netfence.it [10.1.2.18]) (authenticated bits=0) by soth.netfence.it (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id 0138rjOw012330 (version=TLSv1.3 cipher=TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Mon, 3 Feb 2020 09:53:48 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from ml@netfence.it) X-Authentication-Warning: soth.netfence.it: Host alamar.local.netfence.it [10.1.2.18] claimed to be alamar.ventu From: Andrea Venturoli Subject: mksnap_ffs regression? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: Date: Mon, 3 Feb 2020 09:53:44 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48B1pF2d3Vz4GJ9 X-Spamd-Bar: --- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=netfence.it; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of ml@netfence.it designates 2.44.121.52 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=ml@netfence.it X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-3.30 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-0.999,0]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip4:2.44.121.52]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; HAS_XAW(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[netfence.it,none]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(-1.50)[ip: (-7.60), ipnet: 2.44.0.0/16(-3.80), asn: 30722(3.87), country: IT(0.03)]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; SUBJECT_ENDS_QUESTION(1.00)[]; ASN(0.00)[asn:30722, ipnet:2.44.0.0/16, country:IT]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 03 Feb 2020 08:53:58 -0000 Hello. On several servers I manage, I take backups to an external HD and use mksnap_ffs to create snapshots. I've never had troubles with this up to 11.3. Lately I started doing this on a 12.1 server and noticed mksnap_ffs will hang the box for several minutes (services stuck, no login allowed, already established ssh sessions partially work; shutdown not feasible unless reset button is pressed). N.B. This is an external drive, only mounted when needed and only accessed to make backups, so if *it* got stuck, it should not affect the whole system. I decided to check this and took the external HD to my desktop (11.3): it worked perfectly. I then upgraded my desktop to 12.1p2 and it started doing as above: _ mksnap_ffs will work for several minutes under high I/O (the HD is 6TB); meanwhile, the system is responsive; _ then mksnap_ffs will drastically reduce its I/O (at least as measured with top), but will keep working for some other minutes: during this phase, I cannot open any new program; ThunderBird gets stuck, while FireFox still works (but cannot open any new window); audacity keeps playing the current truck, but will get stuck on moving to the next; already open terminal windows might partially work; _ then mksnap_ffs will exit and everything will get back to normal. This is of course unacceptable on a production system. Is there any known problem with mksnap_ffs on 12.1? Any tweak/patch I should try? bye & Thanks av. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 3 13:27:16 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 25FFB24C8A5 for ; Mon, 3 Feb 2020 13:27:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hamdi20193d@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ua1-x935.google.com (mail-ua1-x935.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::935]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "GTS CA 1O1" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48B7sb1p5qz4Y6v for ; Mon, 3 Feb 2020 13:27:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hamdi20193d@gmail.com) Received: by mail-ua1-x935.google.com with SMTP id o42so5285696uad.10 for ; Mon, 03 Feb 2020 05:27:15 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=kOCeiBUCWF7uKnPnl3Huo0vhSDcCXOnl0CfQCyW1EGY=; b=AXWzB+JOD09SRnsJhVi7y/zZYL+Aw2U+6gE/6h9+NP3U775HPI22YQqaH+7ekOSHKN muYKT3/m1wBUd+vY8ZhGa4FKNi4ZMmh8bqdT7A5h9ol4B+rbahLtK7v25sdsdR4bw68v 1rbE3CusnAv+EjLqHPFeF0uP1kp1FspqUUMbLmetrxfieZzSVF1ZeiNDweeWNFti+qEj UY39ikx+8v+uuL17y7li2t8ukrXaDx9Jdq/KeUXDQoRVHpPNrlyAvsDxnRvUh1wEmR5M FY/J7jl9H1q7e/NIONP6OKHCcvwPfcqZ/+fVO1oLSt6UgqELNrVMdHpnz1JudLYw8+fp Dygw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=kOCeiBUCWF7uKnPnl3Huo0vhSDcCXOnl0CfQCyW1EGY=; b=AnFQQkTcM49L85Ajf8YaSTDOLl8/aLDx8n8mRSecS8a+toSqHPcEXSp0/O197+7H5A jsqSk37W3teTF1/u4aQ8AhScrKud5MTh/KQAw0ziRYWkvBU5oiV2BtcKctNW+LXCBT5y xR3tTNY/uVSFIwtPBTIKMp2EGigX0CegL+ePr3UVOAuiZDh2Z2VyXRxGpZv3QmYvwlS3 PNRbNDNxkH6edSVkFePhRfUd0PIrEPJxZtqotDXFSrIXoEE/9XVpoTb1BkqZsWJ4+7Sh YE8UYJUz6eR4deVmIcpL6cUG2Cltf6zTzioMmF4GHhVJsku2h0cbthiy3X6Sws6Nw/5p eIfA== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAUGwe5EgVX8TCPOhEHtWRVsZbvsYI8kQpHXP+4+1zl1+EW70ndJ lPoeCF6sjbgmZVLtK6pWDr/7gVqnmJygeyBhLD2qjxWI4YA= X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqydKI08zZRcb3JxL6GhMcRzfMFUd+tpnxIL2K18VFiKXCnhtgrmNb578MHjKvg4JhGAHV86ZjGKm0JD/YsrPk4= X-Received: by 2002:ab0:714c:: with SMTP id k12mr13435846uao.124.1580736434271; Mon, 03 Feb 2020 05:27:14 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <361e4c16-e82a-ab5a-b423-f1e2f30257d4@pp.dyndns.biz> In-Reply-To: <361e4c16-e82a-ab5a-b423-f1e2f30257d4@pp.dyndns.biz> From: Andreas X Date: Mon, 3 Feb 2020 16:27:02 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: No my.cnf file at all? To: =?UTF-8?Q?Morgan_Wesstr=C3=B6m?= Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48B7sb1p5qz4Y6v X-Spamd-Bar: - Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=gmail.com header.s=20161025 header.b=AXWzB+JO; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=gmail.com; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of hamdi20193d@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4864:20::935 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=hamdi20193d@gmail.com X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-2.00 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[gmail.com:s=20161025]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_DN_SOME(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip6:2607:f8b0:4000::/36]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[multipart/alternative,text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; IP_SCORE_FREEMAIL(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_SOME(0.00)[]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[gmail.com:+]; RCPT_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[5.3.9.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.0.0.4.6.8.4.0.b.8.f.7.0.6.2.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[gmail.com,none]; IP_SCORE(0.00)[ip: (-9.60), ipnet: 2607:f8b0::/32(-1.99), asn: 15169(-1.75), country: US(-0.05)]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; SUBJECT_ENDS_QUESTION(1.00)[]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; ASN(0.00)[asn:15169, ipnet:2607:f8b0::/32, country:US]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+,1:+,2:~]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[]; DWL_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[gmail.com.dwl.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.29 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 03 Feb 2020 13:27:16 -0000 Thanks for all your answers. I found the solution: 1- pkg delete mariadb104-server-10.4.11 2- pkg install mysql80-server Best, A. Morgan Wesstr=C3=B6m , 3 =C5=9Eub 2020 Pzt,= 03:03 tarihinde =C5=9Funu yazd=C4=B1: > On 2020-02-01 20:32, Andreas X wrote: > > Hello > > I installed mariadb104-server-10.4.11 on FreeBSD 12.1, however it didn'= t > > come with a sample my.cnf at all. Where to find a sample conf. file for > > such version? > > > > Or how to get the currently installed config variables like datadir, > > innodb_data_home_dir, to make my own conf file? > > > > Thank you. > > All sample files were deleted from the source tree on March 19, 2017 in > the following commit: > > > https://github.com/MariaDB/server/commit/7fee164faf8fce7be4ebe322d2178efd= 3d075eae > > They are no longer distributed from version 10.3. > > Regards > Morgan > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 3 15:37:25 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A97324F11A for ; Mon, 3 Feb 2020 15:37:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hamdi20193d@gmail.com) Received: from mail-vk1-xa33.google.com (mail-vk1-xa33.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::a33]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "GTS CA 1O1" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48BBlm2c5rz3D2d; Mon, 3 Feb 2020 15:37:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hamdi20193d@gmail.com) Received: by mail-vk1-xa33.google.com with SMTP id g7so4213869vkl.12; Mon, 03 Feb 2020 07:37:24 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=pl5n5j7+Z5jbRgKD42/HJ79Gv+gcS0KArdfJlzxcl8I=; b=LwDHSykDr/dLI+h0S1NP9tQwvk1csT9vbRMsfCJUbbX0bvOIK9DXet7/fPSP8g+/RA g14ahI/qifgNHC2hABCpg394wJcAT5sjgcx+N9Lck2BgVR1i3LpjesxtRwqVEo7Kn4l+ 6T4s3haIm5vW5WgB+r07aboBSEYpKotesU8OQIRIHNfPlYf1uqsZAngEZBGrERrWWu/J KO6objZ0YmNSWXAw6zZXKakBJHUBw1aPp8G0iItpe0XuybQj13uyCQEjPm+mk4wYjWwg /0Ylt9EAa0/zFrmipGPmZ9ZCytq5o4ftQKL7Il55bYvSpN804aciYSLefxNxgAJIixNO FjaQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=pl5n5j7+Z5jbRgKD42/HJ79Gv+gcS0KArdfJlzxcl8I=; b=rYuqV5Mgc7T2z7CTW/PiZIfTfCmeC7uPU5vXoeuusOSDkhAJlS7GmYO+Ed1+hBw6qn Cztwhg5xscqkewiVPni9DpzIpytDZr/CJsQK1FEhUOJoMyXE/ueNrJc/pIBlfbd09yBp B/CQcUPWtAxcWKfHkB27L3ZriM5sHnGVEavfuktTFJcujSwFcwAT1OTVUIMhXup8FQbi biLH1O1hM15BWlqRStpbcs3sbYp10UlkfcnuvKwhLzxasi1OkRhrXkBt+lHS6qPcgvb5 nSr/Qw/BP/+PJ+sgZZ6mK9JF2bN7lDXuEjdCJnr7pcRDqiA/rgKOh+DA1Et+cvLBYsbf /S1g== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAXKmkTpYrJOk8xYbk0JyY1Rrne8i5nMsi9OuDhvNOXoyODdSuQW jhoRJVIRt6zCUvOu5gDDq4Qdf9LNp/bqvh00TOJwgxd5 X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqxSL/Z/fWTLLIzu1ilAac5KcLYRYGTAcsMTp+MJFxhknOuOLAlF0MQil+upZFwRky3k1c4YuQhu92Q31xJQBaY= X-Received: by 2002:a1f:3613:: with SMTP id d19mr14336605vka.71.1580744243217; Mon, 03 Feb 2020 07:37:23 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 From: Andreas X Date: Mon, 3 Feb 2020 18:37:12 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: vsftpd vs vsftpd-ext? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Cc: xjflyttp@gmail.com, dinoex@freebsd.org X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48BBlm2c5rz3D2d X-Spamd-Bar: - Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=gmail.com header.s=20161025 header.b=LwDHSykD; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=gmail.com; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of hamdi20193d@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4864:20::a33 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=hamdi20193d@gmail.com X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-2.00 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[gmail.com:s=20161025]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[3]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip6:2607:f8b0:4000::/36]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[multipart/alternative,text/plain]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+,1:+,2:~]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; IP_SCORE_FREEMAIL(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_SOME(0.00)[]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[gmail.com:+]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[gmail.com,none]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[3.3.a.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.0.0.4.6.8.4.0.b.8.f.7.0.6.2.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; IP_SCORE(0.00)[ip: (-9.37), ipnet: 2607:f8b0::/32(-1.99), asn: 15169(-1.75), country: US(-0.05)]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; SUBJECT_ENDS_QUESTION(1.00)[]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; ASN(0.00)[asn:15169, ipnet:2607:f8b0::/32, country:US]; FREEMAIL_CC(0.00)[gmail.com]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[]; DWL_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[gmail.com.dwl.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.29 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 03 Feb 2020 15:37:25 -0000 Does anyone know differences between vsftpd(vsftpd-ssl) and vsftpd-ext packages? vsftpd/vsftpd-ssl package doesn't support the following TLS 1.1/1.2 security options: ssl_tlsv1_2=YES ssl_tlsv1_1=YES Only: ssl_tlsv1 is supported. And I wonder if vsftpd-ext package supports them all? These are really good security features. Thank you. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 4 00:54:35 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 66E5B235C4F for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 00:54:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wattersm@watters.ws) Received: from linux1.tor1.watters.ws (linux1.tor1.watters.ws [165.227.44.84]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 48BR6d6x2pz4QQJ for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 00:54:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wattersm@watters.ws) Received: from mdct-dev27.dartcontainer.com (unknown [192.5.211.213]) by linux1.tor1.watters.ws (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 95689C4F7C3 for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 00:54:26 +0000 (UTC) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Michael Watters Autocrypt: addr=wattersm@watters.ws; prefer-encrypt=mutual; keydata= xsFNBFayHsoBEADQIhLWXAoE6StYIQIqct6xXwy7s37/u62G0V7PSdc3W4/AoSdC+ZvAXnn/ C8TfbP3VqtVty2DhUVpqUkyOUqeKV0OmSFwAeH/YROr3Rha3VNyUalpFGbDtYRSns8qjFGUj YhLxx6xCQLCiq3+YqUYK0hTIhJCn5zHMzFdp+TPz046LR3qA4OdaWtGZklUfeGys6kCWVAQG Vxx9+humCfWBjn9ANuNqiOmcjNomhGuQ8kCsvcdn3vAelwEyk6fkqLI8uw9kWyZeQ/RURyuW qKriujz0odrQf6MMUwMJ5zIFyLe7wuQxSDApeZXZ8eP6R73Ic+tcqQC4+RvIf5f6PnJhOpKJ d5TDcO6YsqKTc27XzHdx3LUEHEaNrD30TLmXytBNccuW+QOfXQtXh2oKpRRt5qyzGG384r25 7yND1ta1HPM5amgMq8YsbZTnqQHl6NG5WgGBt3jiRUnPXyINrUCy79l51EP8JJiC3qtQPufj nWtGCmovr5ZWeKIpk3s2elkk+zRUb4UViuvEX+qweMRu2R8uIfPpWG7UFQ/et7BFkfMl1O+t M+DFdNVaYtfgHICwyLoTGIDFDv4W3dqISTsU+z/YzSiGCH3rFqdabJfF3no0nyUAqkb5Yn+X 2X22JAq/N7LKrDf3uLy+sMVGHwoQI9T0WkyMpkkBYT777cAaBQARAQABzSNNYWNpbnRvc2gg S2V5IDx3YXR0ZXJzbUB3YXR0ZXJzLndzPsLBfQQTAQoAJwIbAwULCQgHAwUVCgkICwUWAgMB AAIeAQIXgAUCXhCt4QUJCyD2FwAKCRAFjwxRWGyoxgHFEACi0g4rpqfD6vJy3j9L7Xa3vEWR 1o27goTsPGbTETo2xT2RshG2mmmpDF/gxXUR7mUziiYNGynrOf1Rx05QhrrHYB6lTOPxlAVT ce5jJ24+WH3Mpy0eYtB2m6JgoVZtjYN9E7Wbvj2rYLlxQqlC5vzcXsLd5fsP+GeZnRwY3OIv WAk7cszx/QPmDFgSa7zF3JCT63yGutX8g+alKPAM92oy99KtjtO6ZpV7k/niwBE0QFTvCNZa kEdaAIFXJ8F7oc50KDowWpSP6zu8MkkCccPNAwM8VtZ21648yIvbtVo16KSxcWSR8DiGuqYz wPorqf3FQzpI4g8bfQUoezIJLus0slkIE0Nn3P1RKxKxcU3ehauPEcqJIowmdpeY7qsYB4Im G9ckIjBZXaKnifg73IB+bJlFY/pOR3c57xsYmzLujAvCsCDvKUENJ84aA/7AQWQjXUGelbQE 3Iqy32D9hOr0loSQWvDcT3yUovOaCykmiOl7I3bCV52kRXAiOVcEXtPdempVY309bq8RovFN pKVfxrkvEfZ8+1+C8xB9c4lpcDjOQ/5vbteSUEVK+blgX/6y4oDus3CphbmyaawAiKfykZJb EQjwhBuRdG9ytpdjdWC4H0ZgEyua4xFVeSy9jZopttya4r5JmLd2vzEkyOxTxGQcC80x57ia MmjK4ZR7K87BTQRWsh7KARAAoFKu2S/tNP3ywLThqtr7yPTq2CLKr5zdmw3c3fizqe0bxVi0 opQAhgi8uSoHqDn1sX7H8+938usihvobnhIX2izCv9e1dyoxzyM/AZGers2hd+ZFTZNawDIQ ZOilcHewQ4PWEDDQFrxF33wm2WPqcpgyXj3YLVirHTdDDM1/bffUfxND/33mo9Ch5b2B4Q8C WSPeSieGE2HFjbTA7RTjpG6mTNyBQ/3PjzMApMtk//0vIctMj9qFMLo9VeTJrYoG5Egu+5dT nDxTlaYuh53Vea5+DkSKY6/N6J/Sk8quRWFHkJ6KAAReTFWIHloqaafjfM2NuUZLu/FyMC1m 5algd8qWlPXWQV0C2BRUTxfvOBuaF/CSUUVYGRl3qMGs1v73l96k74KDhX0msKxLORyANlvS 7bSQqE3+GihxIjAwEWyE8VEO5HfIWCYp+s3ZDRrdrlB1apao4JMSTScaDubv+9+i/lH4r7Y4 hdCgS+bAAADaw2XJOzYUBeuj8UeYkgu2hZ/WFssEEZxsZf51QLRehyJtXxUk0jKQ1rTOGP7T +AomoP5Bu1fuCoXBUozOKpPUV2kb3MRe2iekUCGZkV8ENRut+wbFpspIZ+5XkAg0hLVFO0zS NYW/+e86Ztitn+FaZp301Hp6tGUB2uNPLas+PhSddp5zME5PcnR8TFsy2HEAEQEAAcLBZQQY AQoADwUCVrIeygIbDAUJB4YfgAAKCRAFjwxRWGyoxlaGD/9SVQsFtCy1bTxEhLSfdR/Wkvis om77lO5cYLKl5xwLgDSUAGwP7Nz8+a5P/eN9ougRa8J2+JYHhmrhMnkuDyoZ9n+TUACCDoeP Fta8zfJueeUXJohTkc0xf11J9s5PeQUDuLUeERnr5JdRYHP/tfFNwJICn4o/7Wb5BVVEuS0k 6CM4WEpqrUwe1yeMkmYvxLeycVc0TD8GH09odAqRXFsfWwIxcKBd5tmxnNQ4ICcqmCpkD1lb AhMbt9SDJUzHXAyRBtMoCjF+zmb1BHfd9gbaUjY/8fvE5ILhJ4w2cs6ld2XCOlyQ7qg2l8+7 xADhVcwEEuDn7rx0qa3CdTNtxwMY/u+B2Om9VK3uJlBq7D0V9XPoCi41hUAejvhEgJ0AXexS d1t0Iv6GUpJ26isFC16FuR52fbp884wWwQ/Nksh2dNe0aWXSj2WkvAQlCIJjzvfz5Lm1Mrrs FDZuTLMEbHOVcgtktmrfyetgUv0HPFwGCc1x+9KAsJEn4yj4MHzFfWxV1t8X4oPFlf6jvDXH Ei0MTzFIWtO6EiWAkjuBBz+ANMrL1Fx74TWQdRfxF/zXExP3l5JUWGn6JwZqmMfz8Yk6dhaF jj0S9Kvyx5zCsHyvluHCleYXjTDvvWijKklKXC9ukw1gqakuwSQMwgUOinUWyqdbZYGpPsMR vmD/OYgfig== Subject: Aggregate interfaces do not come up at boot Message-ID: <5106c7fa-011f-617a-91fa-0c78e91c41c2@watters.ws> Date: Mon, 3 Feb 2020 19:54:26 -0500 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.3.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Language: en-US X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48BR6d6x2pz4QQJ X-Spamd-Bar: / Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=none; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of wattersm@watters.ws designates 165.227.44.84 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=wattersm@watters.ws X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-0.70 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-0.19)[-0.194,0]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+mx]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[multipart/alternative,text/plain]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-0.86)[-0.859,0]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[watters.ws]; IP_SCORE(0.55)[ipnet: 165.227.32.0/20(1.25), asn: 14061(1.55), country: US(-0.05)]; RCVD_NO_TLS_LAST(0.10)[]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+,1:+,2:~]; ASN(0.00)[asn:14061, ipnet:165.227.32.0/20, country:US]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.29 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 04 Feb 2020 00:54:35 -0000 I'm attempting to set up an aggregated interface using LACP on FreeBSD 12.1 however the interface is not coming up at boot.=C2=A0 My rc.conf is = set as follows. ifconfig_ql0=3D"up polling" ifconfig_ql1=3D"up polling" ifconfig_ql2=3D"up polling" ifconfig_ql3=3D"up polling" ifconfig_lagg0=3D"laggproto lacp laggport ql0 laggport ql1 laggport ql2 l= aggport ql3 10.201.64.4/22" defaultrouter=3D"10.201.67.254" After booting the server the lagg0 interface exists but the default gatew= ay is not reachable. lagg0: flags=3D8843 metric 0 mtu = 1500 options=3D507bb ether 34:80:0d:43:d4:ec inet 10.201.64.4 netmask 0xfffffc00 broadcast 10.201.67.255 laggproto lacp lagghash l2,l3,l4 laggport: ql0 flags=3D0<> laggport: ql1 flags=3D0<> laggport: ql2 flags=3D0<> laggport: ql3 flags=3D0<> groups: lagg media: Ethernet autoselect status: active nd6 options=3D29 The only way I have been able to get lagg to work is by bringing down the other three NICs which kind of defeats the purpose of having LACP. Does anybody know what would cause this? I do see traffic on the interface when running tcpdump. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 4 08:49:44 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AA26E24057B for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 08:49:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ml@netfence.it) Received: from soth.netfence.it (net-2-44-121-52.cust.vodafonedsl.it [2.44.121.52]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "mailserver.netfence.it", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48Bdfv5DQwz4rmN for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 08:49:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ml@netfence.it) Received: from alamar.ventu (alamar.local.netfence.it [10.1.2.18]) (authenticated bits=0) by soth.netfence.it (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id 0148ncjO043782 (version=TLSv1.3 cipher=TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 09:49:40 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from ml@netfence.it) X-Authentication-Warning: soth.netfence.it: Host alamar.local.netfence.it [10.1.2.18] claimed to be alamar.ventu From: Andrea Venturoli Subject: Sound troubles on 12.1 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <424ab8bd-4df6-444c-12a5-781a3e098d52@netfence.it> Date: Tue, 4 Feb 2020 09:49:38 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48Bdfv5DQwz4rmN X-Spamd-Bar: ---- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=netfence.it; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of ml@netfence.it designates 2.44.121.52 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=ml@netfence.it X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-4.32 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip4:2.44.121.52]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; HAS_XAW(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[netfence.it,none]; IP_SCORE(-1.52)[ip: (-7.65), ipnet: 2.44.0.0/16(-3.82), asn: 30722(3.86), country: IT(0.03)]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; ASN(0.00)[asn:30722, ipnet:2.44.0.0/16, country:IT]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 04 Feb 2020 08:49:44 -0000 Hello. On my PC I have two soundcards and they always worked perfectly up to 11.3. Lately I upgraded to 12.1 and now one of them plays bad: sound is slowed and crackling as if the output could not work up to speed. Relevant part of dmesg: > FreeBSD 12.1-RELEASE-p2 #2 r357334M: Sun Feb 2 10:23:26 CET 2020 > ... > hdac0: mem 0xfe7e8000-0xfe7ebfff irq 19 at device 5.1 on pci1 > ... > hdac1: mem 0xfe5f4000-0xfe5f7fff irq 16 at device 20.2 on pci0 > ... > emu10kx0: port 0xdc00-0xdc1f irq 20 at device 5.0 on pci4 > pcm0: on emu10kx0 > pcm0: > pcm1: on emu10kx0 > ... > hdacc0: at cad 0 on hdac0 > hdaa0: at nid 1 on hdacc0 > pcm2: at nid 3 on hdaa0 > hdacc1: at cad 0 on hdac1 > hdaa1: at nid 1 on hdacc1 > pcm3: at nid 20,22,21,23 and 24,26 on hdaa1 > pcm4: at nid 27 and 25 on hdaa1 > pcm5: at nid 30 on hdaa1 > pcm6: at nid 17 on hdaa1 Issuing "mplayer -ao oss:/dev/dsp0 Track_03.WAV" works perfectly, with output from the "front" SBLive jack. Issuing "mplayer -ao oss:/dev/dsp1 Track_03.WAV" outputs sound from the motherboard, but, as I said, it's garbled! Any hint? Also, I think I was able to output from the "rear" SBLive jack, but there's no /devdsp2! I do not really need that, but it might be an alternative if I cannot get the embedded card to work. bye & Thanks av. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 4 10:37:56 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6717D242651 for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 10:37:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hamdi20193d@gmail.com) Received: from mail-vs1-xe2b.google.com (mail-vs1-xe2b.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::e2b]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "GTS CA 1O1" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48Bh3l30yTz3F1c for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 10:37:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hamdi20193d@gmail.com) Received: by mail-vs1-xe2b.google.com with SMTP id k188so10966677vsc.8 for ; Tue, 04 Feb 2020 02:37:55 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=UfTNUjk5Q8A37uh2DIYdU28cfO59YsfYzKULbTrHuFE=; b=l6B4TVNqIMfDBSdTArvUYjaqiY5gQYQ8mujq9FK/BmVHEvQlX85pfBNCG1dW/qMmRX FXPR8Km3twfoykTB5trKdUrpNBmpihPLhgPnnz/W75YYs9iL04WRMGuvEYsF0CabjFw4 cwp4Jgmo/gyN7lT/u/bSOeE4zPlQ/xNIfNJ7/UDbUhuOd5ekX1ADwloxZ/vSDV10sEm9 387hAhE2jc6JH15EWxfp3JKqPg8AUS4fNRPORzvo9KmFUQcexrVmpJ9JEe5UU4uF5ob4 xyk1pLzt5h1TAhNgKE6zhJO7Bo8jseJG8kYPu/aM4O0mPlduK3tYhuOesVjeO7C2k31W 5FAw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:to; bh=UfTNUjk5Q8A37uh2DIYdU28cfO59YsfYzKULbTrHuFE=; b=E/1iqkJadwA59i/MUKNERqARHyNf5tRuNO1bw4PoBIjl5am8HN4wSqZbcH0ajsOR7r 8yImkNui7XwUgMGjiIWGi7j/ZA8uSv+QF1+G1Hi0gZKzlBvI3Ic9cUNZ12Zaftwu0YG5 /LEKGHUrDdNepmtYXQjp2+hl07w3ghdZrNzOE6s8aiSJlxDHqkIZSg+n1f+1EkJUYuJb vw6PGJzqe+9Anz42sCooKm7ltqQ6tGlsGQO8S6QGjITn5CJW/Ka9lioGFy95lckiNoH1 hXoop/1drktQZ2HCvLYTFagSF8Xca6RYauzb32A5yGqo3e5mhE5aCBGlvw02Bh28KJ4r sRfQ== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAUCBw98W4kLs915feZHwYAXl/l0eUAGGV5W5nGTQlrqCK/2DdI5 r9W1PA3pSvhRD86MN44VPaiarbUEde/M1m95GvnR7A== X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqwsX6zteBjoY5RIn84/IDSIuzrI3DHsjJLQGWNrENfMDHdoNH3QNcTIzoScABKG8KqGmPyvy2H14HlyA+u7+z0= X-Received: by 2002:a05:6102:485:: with SMTP id n5mr17327685vsa.149.1580812674532; Tue, 04 Feb 2020 02:37:54 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <20200204010437.GA65794@geeks.org> In-Reply-To: <20200204010437.GA65794@geeks.org> From: Andreas X Date: Tue, 4 Feb 2020 13:37:42 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: vsftpd vs vsftpd-ext? To: Doug McIntyre , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48Bh3l30yTz3F1c X-Spamd-Bar: / Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=gmail.com header.s=20161025 header.b=l6B4TVNq; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=gmail.com; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of hamdi20193d@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4864:20::e2b as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=hamdi20193d@gmail.com X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-1.00 / 15.00]; TO_DN_SOME(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip6:2607:f8b0:4000::/36]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; URI_COUNT_ODD(1.00)[7]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[gmail.com:+]; RCPT_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[gmail.com,none]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(0.00)[ip: (-9.49), ipnet: 2607:f8b0::/32(-1.99), asn: 15169(-1.75), country: US(-0.05)]; SUBJECT_ENDS_QUESTION(1.00)[]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; ASN(0.00)[asn:15169, ipnet:2607:f8b0::/32, country:US]; DWL_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[gmail.com.dwl.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[gmail.com:s=20161025]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[multipart/alternative,text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; IP_SCORE_FREEMAIL(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_SOME(0.00)[]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[b.2.e.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.0.0.4.6.8.4.0.b.8.f.7.0.6.2.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+,1:+,2:~]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.29 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 04 Feb 2020 10:37:56 -0000 Hi Doug and thank you so much for your reply. It's very strange, that, the dev. of vsftpd-ext did NOT write, didn't bother to write not even a single line regarding what he added/removed in the package, on his website, neither on package description. A lot of weird things happening to me during these days of my life with FreeBSD. Doug McIntyre , 4 =C5=9Eub 2020 Sal, 04:04 tarihinde =C5= =9Funu yazd=C4=B1: > > > Does anyone know differences between vsftpd(vsftpd-ssl) and vsftpd-ext > > packages? > > vsftpd/vsftpd-ssl package doesn't support the following TLS 1.1/1.2 > > > > Only: ssl_tlsv1 is supported. And I wonder if vsftpd-ext package suppor= ts > > them all? These are really good security features. > > > One thing that you can do is look at the Makefiles in each of the > ports tree directories. If you don't have ports unpacked, Dan Langille > runs the excellent freshports.org website. > > If you look up vsftpd-ext, you find it is some dev's fork with > features he found necessary at http://vsftpd.devnet.ru/eng/ > > Its pretty hard to parse what his additional features are, but you can > pick out some of them here and there on this page. > > Unfortunatly, I couldn't tell you why or how to get that particular TLS > versions to work, I just wanted to point out the freshports.org website. > > > > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 4 17:21:12 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4AECB22C931 for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 17:21:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hartzell@alerce.com) Received: from corvid.alerce.com (corvid.alerce.com [206.125.171.163]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48Bs132kmkz4B9X for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 17:21:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hartzell@alerce.com) Received: from postfix.alerce.com (76-226-160-236.lightspeed.sntcca.sbcglobal.net [76.226.160.236]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by corvid.alerce.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id DC08E7E1D2 for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 09:21:03 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=alerce.com; s=dkim; t=1580836863; h=from:from:reply-to:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date: message-id:message-id:to:to:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-type:content-type: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding; bh=C2DgjmI/dRJC7HdEXT8rUtRVYppJFrRPajUfF7cLrDU=; b=fnuygHsTs39kvgBRXDmpUfXmpFp+lBT27+q2v4JuDs2QsacXP5ZEvyEr/erP1Bo/oegLit v18KZcLFWyXRKcAioy7vkRzW51j5d2jMWVZewo/eG4s/m1EUb2bxT5rmv9P/aZYtAOiytu FXgCDq4r8CtE0wxFo2RIb2JLvoZMtp4okh4W2KSJbst3H/jD9lILKyk8NF0gNYnYu0xxwM NvVL16S7wciJSiU4c/4il+gmIY2pZcuFdwo6WNnBGVIRRmPS3JvTR2nz2ylJJ2zgMNPkBj 2ym1t+yOrj8lUYCp2vNOJlMQmSvyDQtv3dw+cmuu01nEZCeOol2oAYDAANcdNw== Received: by postfix.alerce.com (Postfix, from userid 501) id C0FC3201A44493; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 09:21:03 -0800 (PST) From: George Hartzell MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <24121.43007.741599.508033@alice.local> Date: Tue, 4 Feb 2020 09:21:03 -0800 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Poudriere builds failing, unable to rollback. X-Mailer: VM undefined under 26.3 (x86_64-apple-darwin14.5.0) Reply-To: hartzell@alerce.com X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48Bs132kmkz4B9X X-Spamd-Bar: ----- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=alerce.com header.s=dkim header.b=fnuygHsT; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=alerce.com; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of hartzell@alerce.com designates 206.125.171.163 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=hartzell@alerce.com X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-5.75 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[alerce.com:s=dkim]; HAS_REPLYTO(0.00)[hartzell@alerce.com]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+mx]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; REPLYTO_ADDR_EQ_FROM(0.00)[]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[alerce.com:+]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[alerce.com,none]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; IP_SCORE(-2.75)[ip: (-8.90), ipnet: 206.125.168.0/21(-4.50), asn: 25795(-0.32), country: US(-0.05)]; ASN(0.00)[asn:25795, ipnet:206.125.168.0/21, country:US]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 04 Feb 2020 17:21:12 -0000 I've been using Poudriere to build binaries for FreeBSD12. Yesterday I started seeing failures like this: ``` [...] [00:44:25] [01] [00:00:00] Building archivers/arc | arc-5.21p cannot rollback 'zroot/poudriere/jails/12_1-ports_and_hartzell-ref/01': there is a snapshot or bookmark more recent than 'zroot/poudriere/jails/12_1-ports_and_hartzell-ref/01@prepkg' [00:44:26] [01] [00:00:01] Error: Unable to rollback zroot/poudriere/jails/12_1-ports_and_hartzell-ref/01 to prepkg =>> Error: Unable to rollback zroot/poudriere/jails/12_1-ports_and_hartzell-ref/01 to prepkg [00:45:31] [02] [00:05:14] Finished devel/icu | icu-65.1,1: Success [...] ``` It doesn't not always happen at the same point. Not sure if it's related or not, but earlier in the day I wasn't paying attention and ran of out space in that pool. I don't see any mention of this in the Poudriere GitHub Issues. Has anyone seen anything similar? Any ideas what's going on? Thanks, g. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Feb 4 21:44:09 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DAD09235E7E for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 21:44:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jacques+freebsd@foucry.net) Received: from boulangerie.foucry.net (boulangerie.foucry.net [62.210.131.96]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48ByrS3yRZz4dJk for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 21:44:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jacques+freebsd@foucry.net) Received: from tamanoir.foucry.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by boulangerie.foucry.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6A9D071D2E for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 22:44:04 +0100 (CET) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at foucry.net Received: from boulangerie.foucry.net ([127.0.0.1]) by tamanoir.foucry.net (mail.foucry.net [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id FSYCt3KxUyam for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 22:44:03 +0100 (CET) Received: from mithril.localdomain (dontpanic.foucry.net [80.67.176.134]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by boulangerie.foucry.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 9925671D2D for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 22:44:03 +0100 (CET) Received: from foucry.net (mithril.foucry.net [127.0.0.1]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) server-digest SHA256) (No client certificate requested) by mithril.localdomain (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0E852280D9 for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 22:44:06 +0100 (CET) Date: Tue, 4 Feb 2020 22:44:04 +0100 From: Jacques Foucry To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: jail and dedicated zfs dataset Message-ID: <20200204214404.GB36588@foucry.net> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48ByrS3yRZz4dJk X-Spamd-Bar: - Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=fail reason="No valid SPF, No valid DKIM" header.from=foucry.net (policy=none); spf=fail (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of jacques@foucry.net does not designate 62.210.131.96 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=jacques@foucry.net X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-1.27 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; R_SPF_FAIL(1.00)[-all]; RCVD_COUNT_FIVE(0.00)[5]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-0.997,0]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-0.99)[-0.991,0]; IP_SCORE(-0.28)[ip: (-1.42), ipnet: 62.210.0.0/16(-0.20), asn: 12876(0.22), country: FR(0.00)]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; ASN(0.00)[asn:12876, ipnet:62.210.0.0/16, country:FR]; TAGGED_FROM(0.00)[freebsd]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; DMARC_POLICY_SOFTFAIL(0.10)[foucry.net : No valid SPF, No valid DKIM,none] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 04 Feb 2020 21:44:09 -0000 Hi folks, I'm trying to create a jail (for the mail) with a dedicated zfs dataset. On the host, the dataset in tank/root/mails wiht /var/mail as mountpoint. jailed property in on # zfs get mountpoint tank/root/mails NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE tank/root/mails mountpoint /var/mail local # zfs get jailed tank/root/mails NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE tank/root/mails jailed on local I also set allow properties: # zfs allow tank/root/mails ---- Permissions on tank/root/mails ---------------------------------- Local+Descendent permissions: user root mount group wheel create,destroy,mount,snapshot My /etc/jail.conf=B9 definition for the dataset is: exec.poststart =3D "/sbin/zfs jail mail tank/root/mails"; exec.poststart +=3D "zfs mount -a"; exec.stop =3D "/sbin/zfs unjail mail tank/root/mails"; persist=3Dtrue; mount.fstab=3D"/etc/fstab.${name}"; On the guest, things seems good: # zfs allow tank/root/mails ---- Permissions on tank/root/mails ---------------------------------- Local+Descendent permissions: user root mount group wheel create,destroy,mount,snapshot # zfs list NAME USED AVAIL REFER MOUNTPOINT tank 42.2G 6.92T 88K legacy tank/root 36.7G 6.92T 3.60G legacy tank/root/mails 200K 6.92T 88K /var/mail But the dataset in not mounted: # df -h /var/mail Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on tank/root/jails/mail 6.9T 2.9G 6.9T 0% / And mounting by hand failed: # zfs mount -a cannot mount 'tank/root/mails': Insufficient privileges What could be wrong? The /var/mail mount point permissions? The host /var= /mail permissions (that should not be used)? Something in zfs allow? =B9 I know there is the old ezjail or iocage, but I'm more comfortable wi= th the system way. Thanks for you help if you can. --=20 Jacques Foucry From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 5 06:12:20 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E7A824144A for ; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 06:12:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: from ms-10.1blu.de (ms-10.1blu.de [178.254.4.101]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48CB6p6yhyz48TC for ; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 06:12:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: from [188.174.94.113] (helo=localhost.unixarea.de) by ms-10.1blu.de with esmtpsa (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.86_2) (envelope-from ) id 1izDv5-0002xj-G5; Wed, 05 Feb 2020 07:12:15 +0100 Received: from localhost.my.domain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by localhost.unixarea.de (8.15.2/8.14.9) with ESMTPS id 0156BmSP003364 (version=TLSv1.3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Wed, 5 Feb 2020 07:12:01 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: (from guru@localhost) by localhost.my.domain (8.15.2/8.14.9/Submit) id 0156BhQZ003363; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 07:11:43 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) X-Authentication-Warning: localhost.my.domain: guru set sender to guru@unixarea.de using -f Date: Wed, 5 Feb 2020 07:11:42 +0100 From: Matthias Apitz To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: CDFV2 Microsoft Outlook Message Message-ID: <20200205061142.GA3301@c720-r342378> Reply-To: Matthias Apitz Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="h31gzZEtNLTqOjlF" Content-Disposition: inline X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 13.0-CURRENT r342378 (amd64) X-message-flag: Mails containing HTML will not be read! Please send only plain text. User-Agent: Mutt/1.11.1 (2018-12-01) X-Con-Id: 51246 X-Con-U: 0-guru X-Originating-IP: 188.174.94.113 X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48CB6p6yhyz48TC X-Spamd-Bar: --- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=none; spf=none (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of guru@unixarea.de has no SPF policy when checking 178.254.4.101) smtp.mailfrom=guru@unixarea.de X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-3.97 / 15.00]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; HAS_REPLYTO(0.00)[guru@unixarea.de]; HAS_XOIP(0.00)[]; HAS_XAW(0.00)[]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[3]; SIGNED_PGP(-2.00)[]; RECEIVED_SPAMHAUS_PBL(0.00)[113.94.174.188.khpj7ygk5idzvmvt5x4ziurxhy.zen.dq.spamhaus.net : 127.0.0.10]; IP_SCORE(-1.17)[ip: (-8.20), ipnet: 178.254.0.0/19(1.23), asn: 42730(1.11), country: DE(-0.02)]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; ASN(0.00)[asn:42730, ipnet:178.254.0.0/19, country:DE]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW(-0.10)[101.4.254.178.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.1]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; REPLYTO_EQ_FROM(0.00)[]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; MIME_GOOD(-0.20)[multipart/signed,text/plain]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[unixarea.de]; AUTH_NA(1.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+,1:+,2:~]; R_SPF_NA(0.00)[]; MID_RHS_NOT_FQDN(0.50)[]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 05 Feb 2020 06:12:20 -0000 --h31gzZEtNLTqOjlF Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hello, $ file siadmin-error-pg.msg siadmin-error-pg.msg: CDFV2 Microsoft Outlook Message Do we have something in the ports to open or convert such a beast? There seems to be something for Ubuntu with Perl, see https://askubuntu.com/questions/24884/how-do-i-view-an-outlook-msg-file Thanks matthias --=20 Matthias Apitz, =E2=9C=89 guru@unixarea.de, http://www.unixarea.de/ +49-176= -38902045 Public GnuPG key: http://www.unixarea.de/key.pub --h31gzZEtNLTqOjlF Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEXmn7rBYYViyzy/vBR8z35Hb+nREFAl46XJsACgkQR8z35Hb+ nRFcpg//YmmM7ecaZQHy1J+sLCW5fXJ+wHIL2nWAh+uw7r7qZkhNwy6un7dM99Dd Ll0z/WeUNz74EL+AaAWHfQ45yJLm62NKOXW2pEmivrNLlqgQlKNRsYF3rBlVs+1P nmrbgegz8tM+z52WuLv1Y/14oUBTuWQ+cr/hG4rRstqk5GkGZWq3Jjv7IwbX2+Rg 0DqlAHhs0PCGmscsMnoInzYAhpWhIm4E7N6sjv97qpwRxuH5mbWDFlAMc+GgUOq3 goT5trOd56F9pYIrHLICITnUrmUqb9eKrr4pgdIkfJ/u+nuBVpxmhit6AvZbgBfI WpROMPdfKlDU9VU7uofb7tvqVK5W00l2mYMSoiOFtA+3YxWKZdPJWzSdwwvUmR5L ajldV0AxWOX6OXCjKPktu9TMY11kEhpA0a8dJKqBOujpg9JfnksJlZbeM37+yBzQ FMFWHBBGq9pT8gG+N9KXOWlOlKH6fGOABoq9v5d2rUiieE2BpSDZQ0zEWjQiaz42 IINoTQqz0z0bQinj4s38ryT2uEI7KErmizbBZsBikacAcI+ByrSdqkk6ydr4X5TC DniKIMDyIn363biXZoQL0pRIAioDwARaQYxhoNZm0Jim7p03WS7kGtlTEUuY8IL3 ltYMkw3PrzKdaC4AcJhWd1IzloqN0G/+ECV8PuEDcR2FJCu0zc0= =zCyz -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --h31gzZEtNLTqOjlF-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 5 06:57:05 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F33A72421CC for ; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 06:57:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dpchrist@holgerdanske.com) Received: from holgerdanske.com (holgerdanske.com [IPv6:2001:470:0:19b::b869:801b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "holgerdanske.com", Issuer "holgerdanske.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48CC6T0hZcz4B9r for ; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 06:57:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dpchrist@holgerdanske.com) Received: from 99.100.19.101 ([99.100.19.101]) by holgerdanske.com with ESMTPSA (ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:TLSv1.2:Kx=ECDH:Au=RSA:Enc=AESGCM(128):Mac=AEAD) (SMTP-AUTH username dpchrist@holgerdanske.com, mechanism PLAIN) for ; Tue, 4 Feb 2020 22:56:54 -0800 Subject: Re: jail and dedicated zfs dataset To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20200204214404.GB36588@foucry.net> From: David Christensen Message-ID: Date: Tue, 4 Feb 2020 22:56:54 -0800 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20200204214404.GB36588@foucry.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48CC6T0hZcz4B9r X-Spamd-Bar: -- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=none; spf=none (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of dpchrist@holgerdanske.com has no SPF policy when checking 2001:470:0:19b::b869:801b) smtp.mailfrom=dpchrist@holgerdanske.com X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-2.76 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-0.999,0]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(-1.66)[ipnet: 2001:470::/32(-4.66), asn: 6939(-3.58), country: US(-0.05)]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; AUTH_NA(1.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[holgerdanske.com]; R_SPF_NA(0.00)[]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; ASN(0.00)[asn:6939, ipnet:2001:470::/32, country:US]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 05 Feb 2020 06:57:06 -0000 On 2020-02-04 13:44, Jacques Foucry wrote: > Hi folks, > > I'm trying to create a jail (for the mail) with a dedicated zfs dataset. > > On the host, the dataset in tank/root/mails wiht /var/mail as mountpoint. > jailed property in on > > # zfs get mountpoint tank/root/mails > NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE > tank/root/mails mountpoint /var/mail local > > # zfs get jailed tank/root/mails > NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE > tank/root/mails jailed on local > > I also set allow properties: > # zfs allow tank/root/mails > ---- Permissions on tank/root/mails ---------------------------------- > Local+Descendent permissions: > user root mount > group wheel create,destroy,mount,snapshot > > > My /etc/jail.conf¹ definition for the dataset is: > > exec.poststart = "/sbin/zfs jail mail tank/root/mails"; > exec.poststart += "zfs mount -a"; > exec.stop = "/sbin/zfs unjail mail tank/root/mails"; > persist=true; > mount.fstab="/etc/fstab.${name}"; > > On the guest, things seems good: > > # zfs allow tank/root/mails > ---- Permissions on tank/root/mails ---------------------------------- > Local+Descendent permissions: > user root mount > group wheel create,destroy,mount,snapshot > > # zfs list > NAME USED AVAIL REFER MOUNTPOINT > tank 42.2G 6.92T 88K legacy > tank/root 36.7G 6.92T 3.60G legacy > tank/root/mails 200K 6.92T 88K /var/mail > > But the dataset in not mounted: > > # df -h /var/mail > Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on > tank/root/jails/mail 6.9T 2.9G 6.9T 0% / > > And mounting by hand failed: > # zfs mount -a > cannot mount 'tank/root/mails': Insufficient privileges > > What could be wrong? The /var/mail mount point permissions? The host /var/mail > permissions (that should not be used)? Something in zfs allow? > > > ¹ I know there is the old ezjail or iocage, but I'm more comfortable with the > system way. > > > Thanks for you help if you can. I have a SOHO LAN with a FreeBSD server and jails for CVS and Samba. I (mostly) followed along with Chapter 22 of Lucas AF3E [1]: 2020-02-04 22:30:15 toor@soho ~ # freebsd-version 12.1-RELEASE-p1 2020-02-04 22:30:23 toor@soho ~ # uname -a FreeBSD soho.tracy.holgerdanske.com 12.1-RELEASE-p1 FreeBSD 12.1-RELEASE-p1 GENERIC amd64 I created a top-level ZFS dataset in my root pool for jails. I then created a dataset for each jail. I did not modify any of the ZFS properties: 2020-02-04 22:30:25 toor@soho ~ # zfs list -r soho_zroot/jail NAME USED AVAIL REFER MOUNTPOINT soho_zroot/jail 2.81G 6.40G 132K /jail soho_zroot/jail/cvs 1.09G 6.40G 1016M /jail/cvs soho_zroot/jail/samba 1.72G 6.40G 1.60G /jail/samba The bulk CVS and the Samba data are in separate datasets in another pool: 2020-02-04 22:35:34 toor@soho ~ # zfs list | egrep 'p1/ds2/(cvs|samba) ' p1/ds2/cvs 469M 1.71T 88K /jail/cvs/var/local/cvs p1/ds2/samba 921G 1.71T 96K /jail/samba/var/local/samba Each has their mountpoint property set inside the corresponding jail: 2020-02-04 22:35:40 toor@soho ~ # zfs get mountpoint p1/ds2/cvs p1/ds2/samba NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE p1/ds2/cvs mountpoint /jail/cvs/var/local/cvs received p1/ds2/samba mountpoint /jail/samba/var/local/samba received Here is my jail configuration file: 2020-02-04 22:32:41 toor@soho ~ # cat /etc/jail.conf $j="/jail"; path="$j/$name"; host.hostname="$name.tracy.holgerdanske.com"; exec.clean; exec.start="sh /etc/rc"; exec.stop="sh /etc/rc.shutdown"; mount.devfs; cvs { ip4.addr="192.168.5.23"; } samba { ip4.addr="192.168.5.24"; } I tried ezjail(7) and discovered that it is unsupported. Lucas covers iocage(8) in FMJAIL [2], but my needs are simple and I too prefer basic system tools. David [1] https://mwl.io/nonfiction/os#af3e [2] https://mwl.io/nonfiction/os#fmjail From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 5 07:01:00 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ADCCA2424B2 for ; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 07:01:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: from ms-10.1blu.de (ms-10.1blu.de [178.254.4.101]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48CCC00LXDz4BP6 for ; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 07:00:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: from [188.174.94.113] (helo=localhost.unixarea.de) by ms-10.1blu.de with esmtpsa (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.86_2) (envelope-from ) id 1izEgD-00032m-Ux; Wed, 05 Feb 2020 08:00:58 +0100 Received: from localhost.my.domain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by localhost.unixarea.de (8.15.2/8.14.9) with ESMTPS id 01570uic027583 (version=TLSv1.3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Wed, 5 Feb 2020 08:00:56 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) Received: (from guru@localhost) by localhost.my.domain (8.15.2/8.14.9/Submit) id 01570tx0027582; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 08:00:55 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from guru@unixarea.de) X-Authentication-Warning: localhost.my.domain: guru set sender to guru@unixarea.de using -f Date: Wed, 5 Feb 2020 08:00:55 +0100 From: Matthias Apitz To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: CDFV2 Microsoft Outlook Message Message-ID: <20200205070055.GA27488@c720-r342378> Reply-To: Matthias Apitz Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20200205061142.GA3301@c720-r342378> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="7AUc2qLy4jB3hD7Z" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20200205061142.GA3301@c720-r342378> X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 13.0-CURRENT r342378 (amd64) X-message-flag: Mails containing HTML will not be read! Please send only plain text. User-Agent: Mutt/1.11.1 (2018-12-01) X-Con-Id: 51246 X-Con-U: 0-guru X-Originating-IP: 188.174.94.113 X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48CCC00LXDz4BP6 X-Spamd-Bar: ---- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=none; spf=none (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of guru@unixarea.de has no SPF policy when checking 178.254.4.101) smtp.mailfrom=guru@unixarea.de X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-4.01 / 15.00]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; HAS_REPLYTO(0.00)[guru@unixarea.de]; HAS_XOIP(0.00)[]; HAS_XAW(0.00)[]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[3]; SIGNED_PGP(-2.00)[]; RECEIVED_SPAMHAUS_PBL(0.00)[113.94.174.188.khpj7ygk5idzvmvt5x4ziurxhy.zen.dq.spamhaus.net : 127.0.0.10]; IP_SCORE(-1.21)[ip: (-8.25), ipnet: 178.254.0.0/19(1.17), asn: 42730(1.07), country: DE(-0.02)]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; ASN(0.00)[asn:42730, ipnet:178.254.0.0/19, country:DE]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW(-0.10)[101.4.254.178.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.1]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; REPLYTO_EQ_FROM(0.00)[]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; MIME_GOOD(-0.20)[multipart/signed,text/plain]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[unixarea.de]; AUTH_NA(1.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+,1:+,2:~]; R_SPF_NA(0.00)[]; MID_RHS_NOT_FQDN(0.50)[]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 05 Feb 2020 07:01:00 -0000 --7AUc2qLy4jB3hD7Z Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable El d=C3=ADa mi=C3=A9rcoles, febrero 05, 2020 a las 07:11:42a. m. +0100, Mat= thias Apitz escribi=C3=B3: >=20 > Hello, >=20 > $ file siadmin-error-pg.msg > siadmin-error-pg.msg: CDFV2 Microsoft Outlook Message >=20 > Do we have something in the ports to open or convert such a beast? > ... I should have been looking better myself :-( we have mail/p5-Email-Outlook-Message and with this one can do: $ msgconvert --mbox siadmin-error-pg.mbox siadmin-error-pg.msg The resulting mbox file has a first line like: From "Apitz,Matthias" Wed Feb 5 07:57:08 2020 but after repairing it with vim to: From matthias.apitz@foo.org Wed Feb 5 07:57:08 2020 mutt is willing to open the mbox fine. matthias --=20 Matthias Apitz, =E2=9C=89 guru@unixarea.de, http://www.unixarea.de/ +49-176= -38902045 Public GnuPG key: http://www.unixarea.de/key.pub --7AUc2qLy4jB3hD7Z Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEXmn7rBYYViyzy/vBR8z35Hb+nREFAl46aCQACgkQR8z35Hb+ nRFtwQ/+MKbW9tnYitQmpC9Ll49g7CfoDfJTfed29BdTvjwFO4efu4LGoJA8uXcm 2dPmLm+yIoa/zgAZGQO7BMblm4kRhxSA0tCcsxpKvioZEO1ZN/0LIPnsIt35EF/u rIKHPEMuCphLGw1Bgcg2LCWywauhcrnplk+kIv9Ww5ZDbte00Zk7zGfYkgEx5rKb bT9cOyvq6g6eObLVyVH0JbALyR4AJwfy4Gnr7XdmK8+vKSmOvglDK3iSV4x8tRG7 p1YzUgJNq5+P1aap23TIof8XL8AiR5Hu9FFo4TE3AjXnfw31Zno/IzSxccEnRTg9 Eqwqk04PyipsvUWgVw9Asodad8IkjD3R8R3R/5L/lYnsgUcN3S8ApQIfmFcvNjXx n/B6komxmbL7AJYj8PCsCyc1f/IelR6qGktwgBhh0DSdvZVKy5dBtXxvCq9LMlyA RqWIfTWL1eZlvIHaI8Wi1zYmAgTZC7UUwd9JqHxTSgs+C95PsqjUVzopV4zf/EPC gGHUDCm/NNPBEr1XspelCT3PPa0fOXVWySaKna6TSWM0rjIdvmCsrMKKC2sm1zFd ToVuQ+4TByIGXbxzRmU2EsVagyFTzWGYyW1Vkk9DqO3xpJhGTJ59b8E7rwOXniHf h6MPvcINwi8ygRm++SLeTdnjuBtlBBrJN7jGqwm8mx9a9iEuT9M= =diwe -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --7AUc2qLy4jB3hD7Z-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 5 12:02:46 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 31E4F2493EF for ; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 12:02:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cyberleo@cyberleo.net) Received: from mail.cyberleo.net (paka.cyberleo.net [216.226.128.180]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48CKv74pKXz4TBs for ; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 12:02:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cyberleo@cyberleo.net) Received: from [IPv6:2001:470:1f11:36f:4446:a1ff:fee1:94aa] (unknown [IPv6:2001:470:1f11:36f:4446:a1ff:fee1:94aa]) by mail.cyberleo.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id F057481FA6; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 07:02:33 -0500 (EST) Subject: Re: jail and dedicated zfs dataset To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20200204214404.GB36588@foucry.net> From: CyberLeo Kitsana Autocrypt: addr=cyberleo@cyberleo.net; prefer-encrypt=mutual; keydata= mQGiBDs52XcRBADKU8VgS34LRJl7HPEDdVeH5jhRzcmRc0+hYmJV9I2LsnfTxt91JtnLliHX t8G7YNAh1UxhHHIyBvf3vPWzpkZoN6rkv3FGJ7RTJVhhRvBoJZj7KexfVHmx5w+HCpsrlyro nKZ2mtsrlyqKeoigtISg+5wQ9OSNCwNZxR1BaEiL/QCg//K7jxBX8uLp/3a4AMlNA6lQWgsD /1gd9vK/eUTymikpXnKHALu3yUxErPRdlo9+7WnhikUle7Hn4mY3T3M7pq+9h5DMCuOQaoZ9 3QoAOPicKD5HSCiZijzWdLADJvpflZTh9FYYLBsUQ2DOFEDE+wfNKJ+BANeqpZk+5pKcpIfZ 2HMe2JQ1jKApY3BpiyyQpu/8Y2+dBACt7FpZOZuXecPJldU82Cerm0Uz6cUuqd1XckqTk0y1 Y7BuuI6lGO6HnXGEuMs083IEJ/WwoFV+v7/kFrrCn/T6tSWW4gBW4IzaS9Hojzm8AOdzJSA9 rj6bXkfcKPr9D0WtQyuaxDxOY+k37Mf+y/Y3p4ZFX0t71f5mfEmCMnGe6rQoQ3liZXJMZW8g S2l0c2FuYSA8Y3liZXJsZW9AY3liZXJsZW8ubmV0PohdBBARAgAdBQJJ3uxGBgsJCAcDAgQV AggDBBYCAwECHgECF4AACgkQi7w8kEi1KHKnjgCg3NSi7wT8OLt0IKJ36g0SYNklEtMAn088 28nAUKQuyOXjovSqPxuzSURKuQINBDs52XcQCAD2Qle3CH8IF3KiutapQvMF6PlTETlPtvFu uUs4INoBp1ajFOmPQFXz0AfGy0OplK33TGSGSfgMg71l6RfUodNQ+PVZX9x2Uk89PY3bzpnh V5JZzf24rnRPxfx2vIPFRzBhznzJZv8V+bv9kV7HAarTW56NoKVyOtQa8L9GAFgr5fSI/VhO SdvNILSd5JEHNmszbDgNRR0PfIizHHxbLY7288kjwEPwpVsYjY67VYy4XTjTNP18F1dDox0Y bN4zISy1Kv884bEpQBgRjXyEpwpy1obEAxnIByl6ypUM2Zafq9AKUJsCRtMIPWakXUGfnHy9 iUsiGSa6q6Jew1XpMgs7AAICCADsFyRNruscFczmF9JgyaoOArTAwoPO3/LeYK4ryhkInKn8 hFGc27jZFowp8N+2bcuUgudoJFpEjPP5d/8nyAiBUFTMJWASDFiPtfPpkGSXTLi2xUZWEqmm uRf3efQJm40yafs4EjEF5b3bRD4TEW4mmR2ywPUg36MuEbNg7ZLsFZoGHPc3OwRJJaqWb9DH 9ikjINWOMLp2xXCKazuHrm2JeOwoYUhfafptJOBsuwQZXrH4Qrxz2jTmz+K0be5xAOFef38X d/HHBjUfzM+IqRFwIKP9pRXCeoe/COBoDa/gtTpfjS+tAVY8DOQ8UI7ka5dSVyJelWHpiLqs 98ZB21jCiD8DBRg7Odl3i7w8kEi1KHIRAgQMAJ4yj/IW7zZFq/SSI/rmXMXhOnOvXQCg+HCQ s/vInjtlEpWLPbuqOGCkH3g= Message-ID: <807cecca-8941-4560-0397-5791c93e6fbf@cyberleo.net> Date: Wed, 5 Feb 2020 06:02:27 -0600 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.3.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20200204214404.GB36588@foucry.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48CKv74pKXz4TBs X-Spamd-Bar: -- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=cyberleo.net; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of cyberleo@cyberleo.net designates 216.226.128.180 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=cyberleo@cyberleo.net X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-2.80 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-0.99)[-0.992,0]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip4:216.226.128.180]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; IP_SCORE(-0.01)[country: US(-0.05)]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[cyberleo.net,none]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; ASN(0.00)[asn:13706, ipnet:216.226.128.0/24, country:US]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 05 Feb 2020 12:02:46 -0000 On 2/4/20 3:44 PM, Jacques Foucry wrote: > Hi folks, > > I'm trying to create a jail (for the mail) with a dedicated zfs dataset. > > On the host, the dataset in tank/root/mails wiht /var/mail as mountpoint. > jailed property in on > My /etc/jail.conf¹ definition for the dataset is: > > exec.poststart = "/sbin/zfs jail mail tank/root/mails"; > exec.poststart += "zfs mount -a"; > exec.stop = "/sbin/zfs unjail mail tank/root/mails"; > persist=true; > mount.fstab="/etc/fstab.${name}"; > And mounting by hand failed: > # zfs mount -a > cannot mount 'tank/root/mails': Insufficient privileges You will need to set 'allow.mount' and 'allow.mount.zfs' in jail.conf for the jail in question. Also, exec.poststart runs in the context of the host, not the jail, so running zfs mount -a there may not have the effect you expect. -- Fuzzy love, -CyberLeo Technical Administrator CyberLeo.Net Webhosting http://www.CyberLeo.Net Element9 Communications http://www.Element9.net Furry Peace! - http://www.fur.com/peace/ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 5 21:21:27 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 34E3B22F332 for ; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 21:21:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hamdi20193d@gmail.com) Received: from mail-vs1-xe2d.google.com (mail-vs1-xe2d.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::e2d]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "GTS CA 1O1" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48CZHp2dtHz4Byf for ; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 21:21:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hamdi20193d@gmail.com) Received: by mail-vs1-xe2d.google.com with SMTP id p14so2366188vsq.6 for ; Wed, 05 Feb 2020 13:21:26 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=ZflksjEnyhTZa+EzfreYaWGFV4N2ixiQBmxM/lDyfos=; b=lOdEMI6I5Xg2yPqGA2LE69Wod0lMSdkzdInK1QAT6l3AnbY0bBi5AUJSZWik1HKHLo FbKNA82mVSx6GMs6hb4KHwq063F75j5l9xvizX3wRpLpRtpBd1zWnk+8I1tyGlMqOEOc 6wLEvYRKLQlgWZmm54wVeVEISrYwSBIW0ZckDLrGMFwIodR6WTkRHESqR1s5SRFikVxQ fBQkLVUSxfBf1/Qj56/qfMUgKxxDXCqzse5Ekzh256n25LI14rzBdELy6d3VR3/luqtr 8TT6Bz5HeFPkCg0noPn5S9ulEDftCIuwJODvawhVFxX3K+gADVr0LyHg+/C/sYnvZUQa R+eA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=ZflksjEnyhTZa+EzfreYaWGFV4N2ixiQBmxM/lDyfos=; b=I+3KEySzE1D409AntES5H1A2891UIY/9KVqvrxGfkg9GlDLHEYK51Rm/L2aPvqOLjh yGO4dn2CeoguDFNDPvpCaB622KM6od2UtvrktNXg5vP6ukwXgBGgst7YIf74Qefh46hk YVkY2g0zX0jhYhEPkB0CD2dYp56kWZ+0EJyRCizjWltbIdOQOgMKV+sdo6y6GfTyU7uI nIthhdMM1h24lE41LtWK5sauNVielPy+mIx/QGu7T12X2cc0JmZ1htekJ64kx4paYJ7n SrmcB2N1M1vSy/uc+bjQofQgOYI264zwyUg2zWQ0ybvlW4Loyj8nrJPsKKhAstovkpA8 NhoQ== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAXuMJOy+6uY6hEFFH6HwKNG2OeNxfgkbQQR1GgbQHXNZrPUvBBk PciAwMxZrLZyf32Q/ss0c2x90HfbLwCt5mTPCW2xsOaf X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqzKa6UMKSNc1mFBtqyAhjPByJ8Ky9IKQmy84wWR2dY9aSGluTfN3PT88MGouCeKkLIRtKRGu9UgKs+8jzBaw6c= X-Received: by 2002:a05:6102:485:: with SMTP id n5mr22581148vsa.149.1580937685018; Wed, 05 Feb 2020 13:21:25 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 From: Andreas X Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2020 00:21:10 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: ipfw for udp on FreeBSD 12.1? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48CZHp2dtHz4Byf X-Spamd-Bar: / Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=gmail.com header.s=20161025 header.b=lOdEMI6I; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=gmail.com; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of hamdi20193d@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4864:20::e2d as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=hamdi20193d@gmail.com X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-1.00 / 15.00]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip6:2607:f8b0:4000::/36]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; URI_COUNT_ODD(1.00)[3]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[gmail.com:+]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[gmail.com,none]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(0.00)[ip: (-9.54), ipnet: 2607:f8b0::/32(-1.98), asn: 15169(-1.74), country: US(-0.05)]; SUBJECT_ENDS_QUESTION(1.00)[]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; ASN(0.00)[asn:15169, ipnet:2607:f8b0::/32, country:US]; DWL_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[gmail.com.dwl.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[gmail.com:s=20161025]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[multipart/alternative,text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; IP_SCORE_FREEMAIL(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+,1:+,2:~]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[d.2.e.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.0.0.4.6.8.4.0.b.8.f.7.0.6.2.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.29 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 05 Feb 2020 21:21:27 -0000 Hello. I use ipfw with options such as: firewall_type="workstation" and firewall_myservices="21 22 80 443" for my server via rc.conf file. I need to add an UDP port range to allow, for vsftpd (PASV). However ipfw doesn't has any settings as I heard and "firewall_myservices" only supports TCP ports. Any idea how to manage that issue? The internet has a lot of tutorials for adding "firewall_myservices_tcp" "firewall_myservices_udp" support, none of them worked for 12.1 And, anyone got any idea why FreeBSD 10 supports such tags for IPFW, but 12.1 not? https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base/head/etc/rc.firewall?view=markup&pathrev=273201 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 5 21:30:28 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF2C222F816 for ; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 21:30:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from SRS0=BW4z=3Z=vega.codepro.be=kp@codepro.be) Received: from mercury.codepro.be (mercury.codepro.be [IPv6:2001:4b98:dc0:41:216:3eff:fe31:eda8]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "monitoring.codepro.be", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48CZVC3Kf9z4Ck6 for ; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 21:30:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from SRS0=BW4z=3Z=vega.codepro.be=kp@codepro.be) Received: from venus.codepro.be (venus.codepro.be [5.9.86.228]) by mercury.codepro.be (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3C141904FC; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 21:28:47 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vega.codepro.be (unknown [172.16.1.3]) by venus.codepro.be (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4136BFE4B; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 22:30:24 +0100 (CET) Received: by vega.codepro.be (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 384C51949A; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 22:30:24 +0100 (CET) Date: Wed, 5 Feb 2020 22:30:24 +0100 From: Kristof Provost To: Andreas X Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ipfw for udp on FreeBSD 12.1? Message-ID: <20200205213024.GA9143@vega.codepro.be> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: X-Checked-By-NSA: Probably X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48CZVC3Kf9z4Ck6 X-Spamd-Bar: --- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=none; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of SRS0=BW4z=3Z=vega.codepro.be=kp@codepro.be designates 2001:4b98:dc0:41:216:3eff:fe31:eda8 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=SRS0=BW4z=3Z=vega.codepro.be=kp@codepro.be X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-3.56 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-0.999,0]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_DN_SOME(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip6:2001:4b98:dc0:41:216:3eff:fe31:eda8]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[freebsd.org]; RCVD_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[3]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_SOME(0.00)[]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED(-0.20)[8.a.d.e.1.3.e.f.f.f.e.3.6.1.2.0.1.4.0.0.0.c.d.0.8.9.b.4.1.0.0.2.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.9.2]; RCPT_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; FORGED_SENDER(0.30)[kp@freebsd.org,SRS0=BW4z=3Z=vega.codepro.be=kp@codepro.be]; FREEMAIL_TO(0.00)[gmail.com]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; SUBJECT_ENDS_QUESTION(1.00)[]; ASN(0.00)[asn:29169, ipnet:2001:4b98::/32, country:FR]; FROM_NEQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[kp@freebsd.org,SRS0=BW4z=3Z=vega.codepro.be=kp@codepro.be]; IP_SCORE(-2.36)[ip: (-7.03), ipnet: 2001:4b98::/32(-3.52), asn: 29169(-1.24), country: FR(0.00)] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 05 Feb 2020 21:30:29 -0000 On 2020-02-06 00:21:10 (+0300), Andreas X wrote: > Hello. > > I use ipfw with options such as: firewall_type="workstation" and > firewall_myservices="21 22 80 443" for my server via rc.conf file. > > I need to add an UDP port range to allow, for vsftpd (PASV). However ipfw > doesn't has any settings as I heard and "firewall_myservices" only supports > TCP ports. Any idea how to manage that issue? > > The internet has a lot of tutorials for adding "firewall_myservices_tcp" > "firewall_myservices_udp" support, none of them worked for 12.1 > > And, anyone got any idea why FreeBSD 10 supports such tags for IPFW, but > 12.1 not? > > https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base/head/etc/rc.firewall?view=markup&pathrev=273201 I'd expect firewall_myservices="53/udp" to open UDP port 53. As per that commit message you should update your existing services to be 21/tcp and such. Regards, Kristof From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Feb 5 23:26:53 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B64F7231F97 for ; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 23:26:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from merlyn@geeks.org) Received: from mail.geeks.org (mail.geeks.org [IPv6:2001:4980:3333:1::1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48Cd4X3wqGz4K1x for ; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 23:26:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from merlyn@geeks.org) Received: from mail.geeks.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by after-clamsmtpd.geeks.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C9D1110219 for ; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 17:26:45 -0600 (CST) Received: by mail.geeks.org (Postfix, from userid 1003) id E1F2311020A; Wed, 5 Feb 2020 17:26:44 -0600 (CST) Date: Wed, 5 Feb 2020 17:26:44 -0600 From: Doug McIntyre To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ipfw for udp on FreeBSD 12.1? Message-ID: <20200205232644.GA15914@geeks.org> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.10.1 (2018-07-13) X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48Cd4X3wqGz4K1x X-Spamd-Bar: - Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=none; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of merlyn@geeks.org designates 2001:4980:3333:1::1 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=merlyn@geeks.org X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-1.06 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-0.96)[-0.959,0]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ptr]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-0.998,0]; RCVD_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[3]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[geeks.org]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; SUBJECT_ENDS_QUESTION(1.00)[]; ASN(0.00)[asn:7753, ipnet:2001:4980::/32, country:US]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(0.20)[ipnet: 2001:4980::/32(-2.71), asn: 7753(3.75), country: US(-0.05)] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 05 Feb 2020 23:26:53 -0000 On Thu, Feb 06, 2020 at 12:21:10AM +0300, Andreas X wrote: > I use ipfw with options such as: firewall_type="workstation" and > firewall_myservices="21 22 80 443" for my server via rc.conf file. > > I need to add an UDP port range to allow, for vsftpd (PASV). However ipfw > doesn't has any settings as I heard and "firewall_myservices" only supports > TCP ports. Any idea how to manage that issue? Other than the answer about your UDP services.. Are you sure the vsftpd PASV mode requires UDP? That would be abnormal. Normally passive mode with vsftpd (or any FTP server) requires TCP, and opening up the firewall to allow the range of TCP ports you have specified in the vspftd.conf file. It is only some of the experimental accelerated file transfer protocols that start playing with spraying UDP packets. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 6 01:27:35 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8FBD9234FB4 for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 01:27:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from va6bmj@gmail.com) Received: from mail-qt1-x82b.google.com (mail-qt1-x82b.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::82b]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "GTS CA 1O1" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48Cglp5kfMz4QNy for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 01:27:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from va6bmj@gmail.com) Received: by mail-qt1-x82b.google.com with SMTP id c5so3249678qtj.6 for ; Wed, 05 Feb 2020 17:27:34 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=0FCEGVDQSdKkehids1XiLHfHoNHcup4C+M9EvXkODUg=; b=s3PpoagOvW8ike7sQcVxbvnzXIrXzVkogAppIQbM+z5JLtE+7fHlygatLSpdfXt7IM FLM2FV4iNJBuMdppMf6bPrEx3tRfCkqmKHiKPIQYHXW63FhJh72EtPg2WwFztSlstbQw bTG2XIUXv6U8SoA/r8IunO+7Nw9WwS309MpyaCTpWxqHpLEQ67aOt0Mwarcf7gReUJGD OpbEk5eEJWF92NxilEEKyNkUywtkca85vaDYfeM+WGT8h8fThcOFBkWtedkZ1YTe//06 3ad01C6bGaIYvt91uDeRiaQOgKihevOs+jn4AXBMR0fgGEYtg8+Xfzn4Pxmug1w6wO0a 5dnQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=0FCEGVDQSdKkehids1XiLHfHoNHcup4C+M9EvXkODUg=; b=gnBUABG5VXMZSuFVEBnMri+gPq8vD7I13ti42WPTqguxr+3qQsTDxh0PqB0Uidie2r qeLCB0ILvGzRrg2rjfQES9BluGHxBYI8R4oSH2xSONbjH0F6zjDBlXS9JsD6cf7Qsepk Coa7NBAFjGOlpiSFdolbaR4nygukX31sFlK2zY+J9tIBDxJ5r1WT5nEmCqmTxls+eyEk lX2/tANjMVAjbUdEfsYGyiswsKli/fcCWBHn6oQI14q7GM60JYt8ovJh4uOvvFZLXL+d XivyvkNby0boNowfzUqzC0h3wkZnsZ2ScZ7/n1aDkRkxktSln0akAVTpoQ5jKfxZEvBz VIdQ== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAVMwPOoMB79WysIj+mfJsEL7uzg4vYavuOOumNbPnc/GTbm9lN1 0ra1oInsk4go9wZAoMme9V5b7YUhlVEtH6vMQERKdw== X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqwiI4//xJCnf4bcTXfNrGv1QhtJy708G4msZwCAH3PajpT3NI+w92xHqTZkgTt+eSrLBop/DBLspByE+JGwQNA= X-Received: by 2002:ac8:4e3c:: with SMTP id d28mr582434qtw.190.1580952453212; Wed, 05 Feb 2020 17:27:33 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 From: B J Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2020 01:27:21 +0000 Message-ID: Subject: Upgraded XFCE, Panels Missing To: freebsd-questions X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48Cglp5kfMz4QNy X-Spamd-Bar: -- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=gmail.com header.s=20161025 header.b=s3PpoagO; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=gmail.com; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of va6bmj@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4864:20::82b as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=va6bmj@gmail.com X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-3.00 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[gmail.com:s=20161025]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip6:2607:f8b0:4000::/36]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[multipart/alternative,text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; IP_SCORE_FREEMAIL(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; IP_SCORE(0.00)[ip: (-9.32), ipnet: 2607:f8b0::/32(-1.98), asn: 15169(-1.74), country: US(-0.05)]; TO_DN_ALL(0.00)[]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[gmail.com:+]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[gmail.com,none]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[b.2.8.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.0.0.4.6.8.4.0.b.8.f.7.0.6.2.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+,1:+,2:~]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; ASN(0.00)[asn:15169, ipnet:2607:f8b0::/32, country:US]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[]; DWL_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[gmail.com.dwl.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.29 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 06 Feb 2020 01:27:35 -0000 I upgraded all the packages on my xfce machine and upgraded from FreeBSD 11.2 to 11.3. Somewhere in the process, the panels stopped working. Both xfce4-panel and xfce4-panel-profiles are installed. Going through Settings Manager, I get the following message: Failed to show the preferences dialog GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Service.Unknown: The name org.xfce.Panel was not provided by any .service files I also tried: pkg-static upgrade -f but that didn't change anything. I haven't deleted all the xfce files and re-installed them yet. I also checked on the Internet for this and I haven't found any information on this, either. Any suggestions? Thanks. B. M. Jatzeck From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 6 02:18:26 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E6F7238240 for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 02:18:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from va6bmj@gmail.com) Received: from mail-qt1-x836.google.com (mail-qt1-x836.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::836]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "GTS CA 1O1" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48ChtS5p2wz4TRH for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 02:18:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from va6bmj@gmail.com) Received: by mail-qt1-x836.google.com with SMTP id d9so3301306qte.12 for ; Wed, 05 Feb 2020 18:18:24 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=27cx1Bx9WU8Y9DR8EszHp0B9tSghQ696/Wb0I3dzLng=; b=k+RI4wBifgkG5MWGJDNay5USrzDRZrtr4NvdlAKvxsCprQYvElL4hOZV88drJlTwi8 v7Gy/RJQ7AN8mwNLR/4HJhsQ4cdZBARi/EOcoluZseEkfHf8bXA8VqqVIkLnLdG2pfix diEs0xWBvCrATnqM94EI4seI7dIzjDodgfqCl/qid6kokXqXAVbK+hcWxAFpzapOCA8V SZHrfj+G9R0cyZlnqplpsvp5vrsRZ6jD4ndfZlCVEIIeXg7GPns2tNlwY3NQDPUkoncS Ro8kcU/ZzWtGxF3EQVe/q0aNEtuXmuhi1oiHuwEFtOEpgoQX70NVw5JqTvAmrCGrFA/B JQfA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:to; bh=27cx1Bx9WU8Y9DR8EszHp0B9tSghQ696/Wb0I3dzLng=; b=bTc0TitIbL/VwJsjvmlQ1sAyaj2TwPtINmgZoLmFy3HJPsTdjBZ5voWczfQablU20X 5tluexC3XEM4iAws/P75eENLXNJ06mpCHYKfMrPiCMgRgNAkVHeqNPGy/ixPqK9wQozM i37mWo2nP861mlLXeEHpTcwsuuVzn9JL/dyuuVVrwhfUTZnkDx9Y8xXyqpZez86N4wQQ vmS2mbtt7ofyatP8ELfWHcxfCec1xUifPhER3KytSUtAYQ5Ltjtfa9d5JCxKqvSWbQGn a2nSVMtKAkYluipTheSehOQ+P6Omq1K9IZ1nSjuTRPPn1Th635M0HzmYedw9UZr7G7rJ 0l8A== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAXki8QB6lQbfcJbvTyD5FaX0AaJU3LMceKJxjc+RRofIbnuRzDZ /OBwryJ0ixf7Pvzi+eplHxBpxXAkdNA65HKnIS4Rxg== X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqzIMKH2xNLmZZgeqObu336j7+WbLhEyh6VCz/i4LnhDU77MRLl7UfseXvKoBY9jNmqJvhZHvolBQFEZtG4iJnY= X-Received: by 2002:ac8:4092:: with SMTP id p18mr682019qtl.19.1580955502547; Wed, 05 Feb 2020 18:18:22 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: In-Reply-To: From: B J Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2020 02:18:09 +0000 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Upgraded XFCE, Panels Missing To: freebsd-questions X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48ChtS5p2wz4TRH X-Spamd-Bar: -- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=gmail.com header.s=20161025 header.b=k+RI4wBi; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=gmail.com; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of va6bmj@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4864:20::836 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=va6bmj@gmail.com X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-3.00 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[gmail.com:s=20161025]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip6:2607:f8b0:4000::/36]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[multipart/alternative,text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; IP_SCORE_FREEMAIL(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; IP_SCORE(0.00)[ip: (-9.15), ipnet: 2607:f8b0::/32(-1.98), asn: 15169(-1.74), country: US(-0.05)]; TO_DN_ALL(0.00)[]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[gmail.com:+]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[gmail.com,none]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[6.3.8.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.0.0.4.6.8.4.0.b.8.f.7.0.6.2.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+,1:+,2:~]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; ASN(0.00)[asn:15169, ipnet:2607:f8b0::/32, country:US]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[]; DWL_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[gmail.com.dwl.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.29 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 06 Feb 2020 02:18:26 -0000 I finally got the panels back, though I'm not quite sure what happened. I tinkered with some of the D-Bus packages and installed Qt 5. Maybe that's what was missing. If it was, it might have happened while I first upgraded the packages. BMJ On Thu, Feb 6, 2020 at 1:27 AM B J wrote: > I upgraded all the packages on my xfce machine and upgraded from FreeBSD > 11.2 to 11.3. Somewhere in the process, the panels stopped working. > > Both xfce4-panel and xfce4-panel-profiles are installed. Going through > Settings Manager, I get the following message: > > Failed to show the preferences dialog > > GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Service.Unknown: The name > org.xfce.Panel was not provided by any .service files > > I also tried: > > pkg-static upgrade -f > > but that didn't change anything. I haven't deleted all the xfce files and > re-installed them yet. I also checked on the Internet for this and I > haven't found any information on this, either. > > Any suggestions? Thanks. > > B. M. 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[174.109.225.250]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id c186sm1428174qke.124.2020.02.06.05.58.48 for (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 06 Feb 2020 05:58:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from scorpio (localhost [127.0.0.1]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange ECDHE (P-256) server-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) server-digest SHA256) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: jerry@seibercom.net) by scorpio.seibercom.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 48D0Qb2RZ2z1gPJ for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 08:58:47 -0500 (EST) Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2020 08:58:45 -0500 From: Jerry To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Updating BIOS Message-ID: <20200206085845.7095d5af@scorpio> Reply-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Organization: seibercom.net X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.17.4 (GTK+ 2.24.32; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.3) Face: 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 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48D0Qf2rTtz44GN X-Spamd-Bar: / Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=seibercom.net header.s=google header.b=PTYXw72R; dmarc=none; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of jerry@seibercom.net designates 2607:f8b0:4864:20::835 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=jerry@seibercom.net X-Spamd-Result: default: False [0.39 / 15.00]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; HAS_REPLYTO(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip6:2607:f8b0:4000::/36]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; HAS_ORG_HEADER(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[4]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[seibercom.net:+]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(-2.61)[ip: (-9.29), ipnet: 2607:f8b0::/32(-1.97), asn: 15169(-1.74), country: US(-0.05)]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; RECEIVED_SPAMHAUS_PBL(0.00)[250.225.109.174.khpj7ygk5idzvmvt5x4ziurxhy.zen.dq.spamhaus.net : 127.0.0.10]; ASN(0.00)[asn:15169, ipnet:2607:f8b0::/32, country:US]; REPLYTO_EQ_TO_ADDR(5.00)[]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[seibercom.net:s=google]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[seibercom.net]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[5.3.8.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.0.0.4.6.8.4.0.b.8.f.7.0.6.2.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; MID_RHS_NOT_FQDN(0.50)[]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 06 Feb 2020 13:58:51 -0000 I have a PC running FreeBSD 11.3 / amd64. I need to update the BIOS. The BIOS update file is from Dell and is an "EXE" file. What is the recommended method for updating the BIOS using that file? Thanks! -- Jerry From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 6 14:08:14 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1DA0422D12B for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 14:08:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi1-x234.google.com (mail-oi1-x234.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::234]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "GTS CA 1O1" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48D0dT73lpz44wR for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 14:08:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from odhiambo@gmail.com) Received: by mail-oi1-x234.google.com with SMTP id l9so4677037oii.5 for ; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 06:08:13 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=7RSIqeeF4IhnmrL3OsJTEjXWPtZFuAIfdFQua0E+wKM=; b=mvOYfe2BUSznDgZtKgx3NsaulqdECIRYNj3wAH4vRniCbmv2p58AV1a/AEbNGmj/HO Tom4yR13U3yBCuNqbMwijKcyiZZ5kIbDM9VfKzwWbJD8Y3HT6Z5JTEUlIAPMo6Yn0AJL S6+3S2oC2CFBYlJX+GEX/wWNVPNx/CdDnfVdvI8ahlBBGWZg47RIH+84RN4y1eeqJvYv 3R0HQBFdaJsRlhUOSScQmmLIos/mH525+m3KzEcUIXNvE1wy7pxB0DRV6c6ybvlHquLB oFZrpu+C+jxr3/WpTV7D5NidPc88A22Co0qbD16unCZExTLTtp4N1UTOY17ygogQcfF9 QDjA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:to; bh=7RSIqeeF4IhnmrL3OsJTEjXWPtZFuAIfdFQua0E+wKM=; b=S6QODhIGHGlJC40J8wMIcCFnPzScSBfkyAA0QW+v6K1uBOm+JlhnbuPQRdveUJdLYX n5xI/9xIqxLqwybX9CSVOkfksZhDGOZeeKRPS/MkHkhYRyfDp55UHpZXwGSOzKljXwgI ubbr6HLxoy0CGVNIxR5VIr9CYk+XCvxtFKUQfilHPpATIce9t/mjdvKwXMO/XKO72Y+G S47y4SQ9TJz6uqO6ETwihhQ912A/E1gE989Ik9KolS6rZYfOiTLYnvSwsvn1ix8YM8fi uMJQgfjvDN6Zm1lkE/YR9SrpmQWIrRA/7hqNhC5tGkMHpUUUPLHH1Tw24opgam/oTsbs 5ppw== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAV/QQnmBuj+KBwvEbicqBRvgPtLprQ7FvJ1jap/C/g9UU6LC+nt FcYT+sgHtO+AuNOoamxIA/JpaBpeCANi+MZ1mBERamNi X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqxvS8JRSFmyQzCRky3w8EU4Y1RDRrj6GN+0ru+F3PqsATWjLXJicEVPilx+UzRwPRbIhmkoQWXtDjQrMEE+/OU= X-Received: by 2002:aca:c7ca:: with SMTP id x193mr6995619oif.70.1580998092506; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 06:08:12 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <20200206085845.7095d5af@scorpio> In-Reply-To: <20200206085845.7095d5af@scorpio> From: Odhiambo Washington Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2020 17:07:37 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Updating BIOS To: User Questions X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48D0dT73lpz44wR X-Spamd-Bar: ----- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; none X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-6.00 / 15.00]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-0.999,0]; REPLY(-4.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.29 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 06 Feb 2020 14:08:14 -0000 On Thu, 6 Feb 2020 at 16:59, Jerry wrote: > I have a PC running FreeBSD 11.3 / amd64. I need to update the BIOS. > The BIOS update file is from Dell and is an "EXE" file. What is the > recommended method for updating the BIOS using that file? > > Thanks! > > You can always run Windows from a thumb drive for that purpose. -- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254 7 3200 0004/+254 7 2274 3223 "Oh, the cruft.", grep ^[^#] :-) From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 6 14:10:42 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 264C722D320 for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 14:10:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mglazer2014@gmail.com) Received: from mail-io1-xd31.google.com (mail-io1-xd31.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::d31]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "GTS CA 1O1" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48D0hL0FHPz455n for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 14:10:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mglazer2014@gmail.com) Received: by mail-io1-xd31.google.com with SMTP id s24so6431161iog.5 for ; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 06:10:41 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=Av8gy7EkWwQE4abCgk3QKH8F2xEQF4i/XMis5LqLDzQ=; b=vWYGyTwPZqF0bZuVdd7v1bSIYf5LSH1H21kQX4mr3Hn02NmP3jWYxTd7ECLHPbI3MH PhJnSP4RJbIqf6PyUUfEKnOlxxNAi5CRB8zQR4Vc6VRGi1ggfjFVYwDhfEgO4esyuPNn PUo7uHYAcgSYp4OW3sudCfAgMfphkuCe4bEQsXAEzXlGhIgIOVvrCsKya3Mubo7vniue +cCuJ0WLT+22WHuZYrDu5jb0muyipYzScH3tW7KjOOXgLmy5I47ZOLcNr/sYUO6TS2gk 7z49iZi0Mp1aJIAvH/lGhH9sHyxMKM1Xi85vldwHXWcFY5RDRN2SPn37uppeEgMwJYav EZVQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:to; bh=Av8gy7EkWwQE4abCgk3QKH8F2xEQF4i/XMis5LqLDzQ=; b=l3Ynwtlg7c3/+bwvJNdi/dvj/8wL9N7+I13XY2V2j4ACKZYHznXnSaatciV+xqg/97 g5TBTHZMZkZt1cjxRVcy01+Ox+xYC2WDSWOgc+ThA+i8gCTn9TMeOzuYd5VRSnCi/siV MaXcuiy72isFYg1btBiU4dJSBXYFQqzPHr7rNAewrgNIhO5C00emuRYzbfX9ZXEawZ0o kNkfhg47qqWpExsjxEIV7SBsfQnueoFnUCIaZvRLHPETYSsewB0AKoKOIMAUzSTK/oP7 EGEL7a/MfulJTOBXZuUQQHC4zLn4f3JAuzvJRs+alcIIlRtAhLKNEWSP7XLEDnIn7bLH GqkQ== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAU/3ocRD4u7wC/MkQLHe6dkxm8/6DFGURyWllmX0clRq+BYeML9 8VHCSIh+Xtpuv3fwSqL7aQDIbW+47m5+njbCmHcxAQ== X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqymQzNlwGCuO0vK9506hhPdkmK1BxvQ8wh8BO3QnW75g9rGAg8bEBCxZmqGiLAf5yYYAXQyNc+LxEBo3AqPemE= X-Received: by 2002:a02:cca9:: with SMTP id t9mr33227692jap.142.1580998240468; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 06:10:40 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <20200206085845.7095d5af@scorpio> In-Reply-To: <20200206085845.7095d5af@scorpio> From: Martin Glazer Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2020 06:10:28 -0800 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Updating BIOS To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48D0hL0FHPz455n X-Spamd-Bar: ----- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; none X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-6.00 / 15.00]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-0.999,0]; REPLY(-4.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.29 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 06 Feb 2020 14:10:42 -0000 I use a program called truedos it's freeware it boots from a USB drive. I put the updated bios from Dell onto the USB drive and book the computer from it. And just execute the bios update from there. On Thu, Feb 6, 2020, 5:59 AM Jerry wrote: > I have a PC running FreeBSD 11.3 / amd64. I need to update the BIOS. > The BIOS update file is from Dell and is an "EXE" file. What is the > recommended method for updating the BIOS using that file? > > Thanks! > > -- > Jerry > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 6 19:21:49 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 895EF235BD3 for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 19:21:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jerry@seibercom.net) Received: from mail-yw1-xc29.google.com (mail-yw1-xc29.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::c29]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "GTS CA 1O1" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48D7bJ2Wsbz4TyL for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 19:21:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jerry@seibercom.net) Received: by mail-yw1-xc29.google.com with SMTP id t141so5513290ywc.11 for ; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 11:21:47 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=seibercom.net; s=google; h=date:from:to:subject:message-id:in-reply-to:references:reply-to :organization:face:mime-version; bh=RROW1lHO0mhGjMHlaLvc/PwdaA0RCImhmjmhxa+QGH8=; b=Qe/Qxr3SSYzpjWPcntnjfJzY8w7LIHShBR8p2KUSX1LYTv5S1DDj8CPK4jWwAsuq0p 70qIzxDa1gKMESmsbDw24GbxdyyGkBrX0oJrXhU1RYRGmUHzV/hzDTfUxerZlR77NJ7q 9Ca1iYeFSo0dV99ghPD5sPYIHjqmJfVf1PQBs= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:date:from:to:subject:message-id:in-reply-to :references:reply-to:organization:face:mime-version; bh=RROW1lHO0mhGjMHlaLvc/PwdaA0RCImhmjmhxa+QGH8=; b=jCZGCepxBRo/qKx5/7633Gao8tg6socVmLRuAQkqwp0NALcz2eNswI7s+aC6bK7B2U mEfROMRDw+z/8siw5v7E8AL5YZjRm+VgnjiJ56XG8Lcmn1eG1syLhlKxcBNx8zljk9qN ZMNJTW8LRv0zEwmDpwOhHZMbLFQVK0W3yWU5tPcM0moxVwPfZfM/aFNDnyQ63S33Oopg DztohXTqUheo2Bt8AxSqt+cNZOv4NDzYNFHmH2GGVwkhhe2j6eebrG7qBYXKgZw9wkrT 7CaUsrVi8SW0LEjvXVf7/4rF0k0h5YTn0YEgeefyH98FKwS3m//zm8y3XBmoC+1eHNMx OSsg== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAU/ki1CaFDK7xGWCfJIZwx3Ru1d3pjhu4UqwApE7AZzVxo5m1GX 4MHe7UfBQLP5dY4W468YGBL2FttvQWM= X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqzJFfaFPM7Akoh1lKNkalyuXOWROj4zDjQh1uZX34trJVBAwa55BjSIFSFsM/n5zsATMCjcGA== X-Received: by 2002:a81:6785:: with SMTP id b127mr4986993ywc.56.1581016906456; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 11:21:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from scorpio.seibercom.net (cpe-174-109-225-250.nc.res.rr.com. [174.109.225.250]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id u127sm146676ywb.68.2020.02.06.11.21.45 for (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 06 Feb 2020 11:21:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from scorpio (localhost [127.0.0.1]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange ECDHE (P-256) server-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) server-digest SHA256) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: jerry@seibercom.net) by scorpio.seibercom.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 48D7bD62m7z1y88 for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 14:21:44 -0500 (EST) Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2020 14:21:37 -0500 From: Jerry To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Updating BIOS Message-ID: <20200206142137.40c130c8@scorpio> In-Reply-To: References: <20200206085845.7095d5af@scorpio> Reply-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Organization: seibercom.net X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.17.4 (GTK+ 2.24.32; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.3) Face: 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 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; boundary="Sig_/BGjziT4r9OFep3M46nGv/E4"; protocol="application/pgp-signature" X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48D7bJ2Wsbz4TyL X-Spamd-Bar: - Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=seibercom.net header.s=google header.b=Qe/Qxr3S; dmarc=none; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of jerry@seibercom.net designates 2607:f8b0:4864:20::c29 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=jerry@seibercom.net X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-1.70 / 15.00]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; HAS_REPLYTO(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip6:2607:f8b0:4000::/36]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; HAS_ORG_HEADER(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[4]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[seibercom.net:+]; SIGNED_PGP(-2.00)[]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(-2.60)[ip: (-9.25), ipnet: 2607:f8b0::/32(-1.97), asn: 15169(-1.74), country: US(-0.05)]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+,1:+,2:~]; RECEIVED_SPAMHAUS_PBL(0.00)[250.225.109.174.khpj7ygk5idzvmvt5x4ziurxhy.zen.dq.spamhaus.net : 127.0.0.10]; ASN(0.00)[asn:15169, ipnet:2607:f8b0::/32, country:US]; REPLYTO_EQ_TO_ADDR(5.00)[]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[seibercom.net:s=google]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; MIME_GOOD(-0.20)[multipart/signed,text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[seibercom.net]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[9.2.c.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.0.0.4.6.8.4.0.b.8.f.7.0.6.2.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; MID_RHS_NOT_FQDN(0.50)[]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 06 Feb 2020 19:21:49 -0000 --Sig_/BGjziT4r9OFep3M46nGv/E4 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Thu, 6 Feb 2020 06:10:28 -0800, Martin Glazer stated: >I use a program called truedos it's freeware it boots from a USB >drive. I put the updated bios from Dell onto the USB drive and book >the computer from it. And just execute the bios update from there. I never found that program; however, I did find FreeDOS, which I have used in the past. In any case, it turns out I didn't need any of those applications. Apparently Dell has updated the way a BIOS is updated. I simple needed to clean and format a USB device -- fat 32 seems to be what is required and then place the BIOS update program downloaded from Dell onto the stick. Reboot and press F12. A screen comes up and one of the options is to FLASH the BIOS. I chose that options. At this point the mouse becomes inoperative. A screen appears and the name of the file I placed on the USB stick is shown. Using the TAB key, I highlight that file and then move to the INSTALL option. Everything is automated from that point on. I wish all of my systems were that easy to update. --=20 Jerry --Sig_/BGjziT4r9OFep3M46nGv/E4 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQEzBAEBCAAdFiEEIQb/tTwl6I1ueEVtOHMGOIfexWQFAl48Z0IACgkQOHMGOIfe xWTOCQgArf2BG2aABlmlR1w+B7Oa95GlxEebiP8m7bsNMGTOIIYRxR/J19lXzRD1 ioX9Yc/SKm7GRU618LczUeMIpaXRQp4rsUXo+lpH5IjRsV08Y+ItqgvpdXk4dnOG i0pF27gQ1Jpzg3NKS8vYdSfuZATuRwZNIBayqaylfy4lq8MtKQ1T959ohB9az8Rp bwVtB7Ig1hinUncg3V1TNW02JDJXEB2SLWhebz09HLa3G7YoH3o6P/qeU9FddqF4 FG4ET3iyTUhcLHe3s7PWIq/UdROAQsd4VeHj5kkBN0562HCTNuCqECcmsoShp/5M O29McjIs5J4TexzNsF+gbMcNEuLwRQ== =/o8V -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Sig_/BGjziT4r9OFep3M46nGv/E4-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 6 19:25:01 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4C54523703E for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 19:25:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mglazer2014@gmail.com) Received: from mail-il1-x129.google.com (mail-il1-x129.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::129]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "GTS CA 1O1" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48D7g06plvz4Vnw for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 19:25:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mglazer2014@gmail.com) Received: by mail-il1-x129.google.com with SMTP id f5so6188316ilq.5 for ; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 11:25:00 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=JkGFd5C01uDHrVXyIrQDJqFwEIpXNLFDd3v1Vp/oP5M=; b=c/Go9vsCaw+UlFy9WjTIVd6mg+MRTiY28VsKmFhPYsO7FcnT3sF6PEwiUtRAGC8Z0h 5zYVHydL5OWNCVJIbKjM/MjS24gRjguGD0njsCBw2UDhCH3kVEY4kWQ6wIrnTI387oFh N9Qi7A5LZjmOpRWhW5vr+KbCHahSS3epDyhqDvSPeTJnZzRLqzQpIEWhcQaAryoqwciy nlOfDPnZyJQDoeMdcic0qSWldthvn/ts2pGgAfpbR3gTWIXxYVoXmBZXJ2lhaUdvbF3P /Urd53OhwOc/xRmBw6iEutfP8U/Y2qbdGHZZzG1BFfQngVEJ+PWo7plR3mrvacQViz1g Ng8Q== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:to; bh=JkGFd5C01uDHrVXyIrQDJqFwEIpXNLFDd3v1Vp/oP5M=; b=jXEymrp3nl82Fib6rK7d/wTHdsE1whAsp0J4Bf6nwEJhtmlw4KQ6pCgseKI5WR6LlY 9ErMce8H4IlcJkDcMq1wddfEscI89EC1p+lQ1XQpCNEtRIbZ8b5VGG8pBih+CCXVodfR ucwc2bO0sGNZtb0v3q23HIi6QQQBP2QcLW8aSPVJUgrOygfCSm/HFOcXja0Qh+gDBIEv ZR09+5T8wticCjEEIQUcRdrbUpu/UHTElf9l+q9a0htV+TVvO+/f7DO+2BaYICQfBRV3 O7CugIaInX8VfJnfjwfKm/3I6Dg8aS6tu//IlQolvGrtcpuVh1VXCyVJ38FXgjUsAmuQ VrKA== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAUkazphMN1yhDvPzTcABPz4UYbIFRBGtPi0YIhGqZ1kGXmeFL0T 8ZRcNuwGupBDBV4mQa19/Sp3KyPKRoqynOruzfHYsw== X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqx3gH9fkCEev30PETDoOetiFcHEfUu000D+IJnM0pAsQNZMD5sSHEQ9STuEHU0uPffCn/qMqAICUmqPsAXPW14= X-Received: by 2002:a92:89c2:: with SMTP id w63mr5426476ilk.252.1581017099754; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 11:24:59 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <20200206085845.7095d5af@scorpio> <20200206142137.40c130c8@scorpio> In-Reply-To: <20200206142137.40c130c8@scorpio> From: Martin Glazer Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2020 11:24:48 -0800 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Updating BIOS To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48D7g06plvz4Vnw X-Spamd-Bar: ----- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; none X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-6.00 / 15.00]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; REPLY(-4.00)[] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.29 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 06 Feb 2020 19:25:01 -0000 Freedoms is the correct program. I use it. Good luck On Thu, Feb 6, 2020, 11:22 AM Jerry wrote: > On Thu, 6 Feb 2020 06:10:28 -0800, Martin Glazer stated: > >I use a program called truedos it's freeware it boots from a USB > >drive. I put the updated bios from Dell onto the USB drive and book > >the computer from it. And just execute the bios update from there. > > I never found that program; however, I did find FreeDOS, which I have > used in the past. In any case, it turns out I didn't need any of those > applications. Apparently Dell has updated the way a BIOS is updated. I > simple needed to clean and format a USB device -- fat 32 seems to be > what is required and then place the BIOS update program downloaded from > Dell onto the stick. Reboot and press F12. A screen comes up and one of > the options is to FLASH the BIOS. I chose that options. At this point > the mouse becomes inoperative. A screen appears and the name of the > file I placed on the USB stick is shown. Using the TAB key, I highlight > that file and then move to the INSTALL option. Everything is automated > from that point on. > > I wish all of my systems were that easy to update. > > -- > Jerry > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 6 19:54:33 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F1CF238D86 for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 19:54:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ralf.mardorf@rocketmail.com) Received: from sonic311-31.consmr.mail.ir2.yahoo.com (sonic311-31.consmr.mail.ir2.yahoo.com [77.238.176.163]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48D8K40GQSz4bfL for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 19:54:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ralf.mardorf@rocketmail.com) X-YMail-OSG: x3Qnua0VM1kPsCiL60qsu8WVeP4tnnOstlV6kucMC1PlXefNSIAGgK_7MJfsTmb 4WWWk6CHFkNl_NxQka.JxDXpIwbD7FOPxJ6PSH8KsB0dzmPY2zQ28o9PLKaONQ0tyGwBS6C5Duz2 wq6yjUhJDbxcHuCMxpHP8Vcx6h30F3QsrUd3N9UJEd1Erz.5GC1uM3ruLaTZ91vyEfkn.2s8yPMj q.GV15HC.pr.Gkvy6VUO5kG28F27txT5YfkQ9WGOuHMM41akiWiDuF1t4yFKK7xDAr6X3ZSJI7.z bZR9qPVuWY_.gytWk38Tuxx.YDeB595_q2neqnYPj5mawoxf5TsSC.P_kBDnGpsM6zGhwlTNZ7O3 1M1FN_OJSJoAhN4o9vf0iL6unaFlrpiGxbmKYpuGh9bJ6_M8iU.iiDPELbqfs9.OZ1WL5gSAGM8E EpQbjg7Ctj2xpng.zVYLEfskE6Zo8LHDiETbWvVqKUHLmFViiLYj4hNvA_lgN_cygrDG0LQUVIe6 dS5mFPQI2NsdEASzcJRYu.FGrlVPCVKrTA22kH8oJNZ53h80XbkoEangToyrjcm25ZwU6OLmhx5g jTRq0jFIKRl6w1rNT4u7pPA0_UjzAj0RY2Fjhu5zlrfbGBiFejaL2WuMSlWWmM5cZPBLbnCqhkEL T05VB.DU6uhDKXOvvS2dwF3usBlLvA.nsvLbTUKUHpMS_ifb6qAWE35XKAxcAHXhsTuZqGMBGkiS Y7QH1jzrUB_3wOXw0MEVoxaqHIi4g_1KZb_3KCpcK3GoiUdwmmJjkQXgOUrAhCGgZnGRhq6NfG4l CzPtjXToQsy16mF5mw2CX_Zii42rjFQPyZADxHKLjyCmu2uvSsxtepBn88hwHRuTQ2x2B19h77F6 967kqG8mDKqM4CaROS30G9PVVruK7MlGmK2_k7n6YEAC5EjsSg0s5ev2TOC8Ma5Qtmjx_UVOOBxA Rbtxs3gTmlzCDX4Lr0PDklCL2o7xXqqOqjTovaYpzx0T0TMunfOIV.8YZOumDLzfjTytdHXi9iHG I9di_llMBETfQoZY0MqQNI6vOXP5CKu6J5ZalM8or9kz68zbRa6.jNEriY9F3U24SxyzICgZ75fm CQzGzMO_SuzEMj.h2emu.DYf7hstc7K.Lfh3cXzZJYWdIY5y7t5qZRzBqtu_2jW275De2tWiiNFw FbPUIidsQ84Xwm1.Nnqsw9Jq_KtI1_0TwJdldC6ZM4aqnIr2jvQmPH2jm7W.G16YI0mYvOLzmFU2 JzxJnfQn6l.ra9.gNLG3_1hnh3PA5qN8TDqeAj8pmdX1Bzmx_O1SZdbTCKFJAvzau3o9ClmF_vCG 85eq0fbflRgaTElCd5KMTg9IeQMRGoZk4FjNwBmO.JmVtCUaJkonCNa_92ZjCmnWmh2HBHPYH8_u 19hlhdj0_EmHHQTY- Received: from sonic.gate.mail.ne1.yahoo.com by sonic311.consmr.mail.ir2.yahoo.com with HTTP; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 19:54:29 +0000 Received: by smtp415.mail.ir2.yahoo.com (Oath Hermes SMTP Server) with ESMTPA ID ca88a97b1695f7f023d80e75233bf9e5; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 19:54:25 +0000 (UTC) Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2020 20:54:26 +0100 From: Ralf Mardorf To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Updating BIOS Message-ID: <20200206205426.123ecbb1@archlinux> In-Reply-To: References: <20200206085845.7095d5af@scorpio> <20200206142137.40c130c8@scorpio> X-Mailer: Claws Mail (linux) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48D8K40GQSz4bfL X-Spamd-Bar: / X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-0.22 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[rocketmail.com:s=s2048]; XM_UA_NO_VERSION(0.01)[]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ptr:yahoo.com]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[rocketmail.com]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-0.19)[-0.195,0]; NEURAL_SPAM_MEDIUM(0.47)[0.468,0]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; IP_SCORE_FREEMAIL(0.00)[]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[rocketmail.com:+]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[rocketmail.com,reject]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[163.176.238.77.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; IP_SCORE(0.00)[ip: (3.60), ipnet: 77.238.176.0/22(2.17), asn: 34010(1.71), country: GB(-0.08)]; RWL_MAILSPIKE_POSSIBLE(0.00)[163.176.238.77.rep.mailspike.net : 127.0.0.17]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; MID_RHS_NOT_FQDN(0.50)[]; ASN(0.00)[asn:34010, ipnet:77.238.176.0/22, country:GB]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[rocketmail.com]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 06 Feb 2020 19:54:33 -0000 On Thu, 6 Feb 2020 11:24:48 -0800, Martin Glazer wrote: >Freedoms is the correct program. I use it. Good luck FreeDOS probably was required to update a PC BIOS, the time when I didn't use a PC, but a C64 or Atari ST. IOW that was a long, long time ago. I'm not aware of any 64 bit architecture PC, that requires more than a FAT 32 formatted device, to update the BIOS or UEFI thingy. IIRC I even updated a decades old 32 bit machine, just by using a FAT 32 partition. That time the computer just supported PATA (IDE), no SATA and I still used a floppy disk for some purposes. AFAIK updates on even relatively aged machines doesn't require an operating sytsem at all, it could be done by the BIOS and a FAT 32 partitioned device. It's just important to read the vendor's hints. Sometimes updating from a very old release to the latest release might brick the machine, it might be required to upgrade from one release to another and IIRC sometimes it could be impossible to downgrade, if an upgrade should suffer from a regression. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 6 20:04:29 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C93F62390A9 for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 20:04:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ralf.mardorf@rocketmail.com) Received: from sonic307-54.consmr.mail.ir2.yahoo.com (sonic307-54.consmr.mail.ir2.yahoo.com [87.248.110.31]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48D8XX56vzz4c4X for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 20:04:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ralf.mardorf@rocketmail.com) X-YMail-OSG: foIjo_MVM1lDM1.evj0i4UxYxPmBQZMh33YbfRhigVMXTGrI1PWh.BE0vyUcQ0D 294tlyiAMj9H3DlZrsCjtt0BN4UbQL7KMn85AeytBVyl7ZOvPeSeRGIvjsImOieQqD9L0YcFlKiy .HgUgJLXca1YzkS9dQWxj7QLuuiDp4cnUBOB1qCQY_WOjIKld5u6cm76GRhk2OzY9Ifq0gJLaCzw eaUq1HkDKV0YRrtroISS6BolS0suF9WrKHGSYiKPFWIFJdft079QwXTl7WszWAc9mxotOa7TNXhw yV4vM3dPNVdzNQ7BZPMXyMMVST3ExeeiIMIQRxTelt6H4lEoBGpojUnul8wjx51XfyFL53nYp7EZ JAsAkNV69J5dmZIqv7HDCtGk6_foaunxYd0pMvobzbYRE9WZH7XRxBFgN1D7pTxRn7Cpn5j_3j5d 2dOVGzudRFL8IQoJkl37jwWoCtPYg_4upYHSm_XXW9ELpPYrzSBWAhhy6_ihCbH93GkBug9OfXYM eUCzMq6Jn_UvSWBxr5534b38r0j0koNPYwNBxxryLnylk._cyyBzdSwDCPO2ouqEvhqiF.Fd.Z6v Nzf7PcFXUynpI.IjbrINwUc9TcoyZMknl4kwKwuc1dY86.VRKUTFsszF4DZ0m6oahwrJGDfDwOJZ LZHswwyuW7E7Iivp6gSXhrv5UB5H4eaIDh7_jz5vNHtFSkkkGyejdnWDZVvl01Vf8ih9lld.9jQb u4PrG3AY19GSST3m21A4Z1tBAGOhcM8KDOQ0HCJx2fLbjO1oEsjhqpzqIKqcgr2Ndeyhl33hZTFz gN4K4b1yGnSlJ7ymqRMql7feRSS7LzQe_iapA.xRCn9EQu2hktALaQSM693XbCdgWHJ4PJcNYFlX GutUUWpj0DHyt48c0gOtoJXAKE3krArIJUrIewO2F7Yo5zb7sFJIsaMd.puxSadKlREvjhKKyE6z eg2XsynAgC9g1PJ0b2y3LsDTFZkB3YV7fegsA2G5XozSMVLLyRxx6zCAOXeQe82HYqH2YuKwWpQQ HOGGoDZ2OSe2GngGBPZMrVqaH4pHUn78.aVK9ilyFZfKWuj0jAV.9_GN04AgvKvTg234pBG0a7mt TgMNYHCtqfkrFXf64EVRrMJy1yYueVHLm8.3ZVBbO9l5madQu_D14avt12ca.irx_IX9FWV_V6S9 ImiMQIHfbcBdbyCmGwDPU.UisQ2ibumcRo7EeOCuXqfbBoAmuEGFQD_.UW8lUVb_vTX1Rg9GJsuG qAIKGhwJxD9s7Nn6fxifvI9r6g.M55AAnsJSbaaL0XxUOjjfNfH5ao8ARM9lsGbfxhJ5CyY01Vii GqzvtzVBVcv2TpWXXONgF_XbkRan3SH0PdadLf_22f3ZCq6YLkL2xjLY7Cql6JeYJJGzjhdhIJv7 9qSGrx5TResLf Received: from sonic.gate.mail.ne1.yahoo.com by sonic307.consmr.mail.ir2.yahoo.com with HTTP; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 20:04:26 +0000 Received: by smtp408.mail.ir2.yahoo.com (Oath Hermes SMTP Server) with ESMTPA ID 0276d4169a865033d0c48ea0c1d81423; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 20:04:22 +0000 (UTC) Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2020 21:04:23 +0100 From: Ralf Mardorf To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Updating BIOS Message-ID: <20200206210423.3ce5b7ba@archlinux> In-Reply-To: <20200206205426.123ecbb1@archlinux> References: <20200206085845.7095d5af@scorpio> <20200206142137.40c130c8@scorpio> <20200206205426.123ecbb1@archlinux> X-Mailer: Claws Mail (linux) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48D8XX56vzz4c4X X-Spamd-Bar: / X-Spamd-Result: default: False [0.26 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[rocketmail.com:s=s2048]; XM_UA_NO_VERSION(0.01)[]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ptr:yahoo.com]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[rocketmail.com]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; NEURAL_SPAM_MEDIUM(0.67)[0.673,0]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; IP_SCORE_FREEMAIL(0.00)[]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[rocketmail.com:+]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[rocketmail.com,reject]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[31.110.248.87.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; NEURAL_SPAM_LONG(0.08)[0.081,0]; IP_SCORE(0.00)[ip: (5.59), ipnet: 87.248.110.0/24(2.36), asn: 34010(1.71), country: GB(-0.08)]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; MID_RHS_NOT_FQDN(0.50)[]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[rocketmail.com]; ASN(0.00)[asn:34010, ipnet:87.248.110.0/24, country:GB]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 06 Feb 2020 20:04:29 -0000 On Thu, 6 Feb 2020 20:54:26 +0100, Ralf Mardorf wrote: >On Thu, 6 Feb 2020 11:24:48 -0800, Martin Glazer wrote: >>Freedoms is the correct program. I use it. Good luck > >FreeDOS probably was required to update a PC BIOS, the time when I >didn't use a PC, but a C64 or Atari ST. IOW that was a long, long time >ago. I'm not aware of any 64 bit architecture PC, that requires >more than a FAT 32 formatted device, to update the BIOS or UEFI thingy. >IIRC I even updated a decades old 32 bit machine, just by using a FAT >32 partition. That time the computer just supported PATA (IDE), no SATA >and I still used a floppy disk for some purposes. AFAIK updates on even >relatively aged machines doesn't require an operating sytsem at all, it >could be done by the BIOS and a FAT 32 partitioned device. It's just >important to read the vendor's hints. Sometimes updating from a very >old release to the latest release might brick the machine, it might >be required to upgrade from one release to another and IIRC sometimes >it could be impossible to downgrade, if an upgrade should suffer from a >regression. FreeDOS is not a program, it's an operating system. For my Atari ST's 80286 hardware emulator I used DR-DOS [ https://i.imgur.com/lx5pucp.jpg ]. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 6 20:12:35 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C1702393E3 for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 20:12:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from darcy@druid.net) Received: from mail.vex.net (mail.vex.net [98.158.139.68]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 48D8jt1c5Kz4cZW for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 20:12:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from darcy@druid.net) Received: from dilbert.druid.net (unknown [98.160.82.42]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: darcy) by mail.vex.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 6105452417 for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 15:12:31 -0500 (EST) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: D'Arcy Cain Subject: Mounting /usr/local from NFS Autocrypt: addr=darcy@druid.net; prefer-encrypt=mutual; keydata= mQINBFo1JEQBEACslYwTqAuRYAnazQsHbWJMlDx4Edz8QoKxwEcDQOpBunpdkKWKTJ+xRTJY FbvwDZ+kO05+D+I0erhKfm7EDjnx88d9nlvTVZ8cCmF5+dfKZ6c0wUJ1eoAfSaNvzrGZyhBY 4MoECR9fJx5A47+nDXy08D/WWcrpcgcTG+jXhGyEHEH4MPoDExMqz8+qNnIcXMFfs2ZOK1oc THvszGh76bScPn/DZhQGhCx70Y2ZWvXElHM1b2y/bSDlP/YjsLHG7j06Ss0MBskFvCX79ECe IxyGxRLeg619ZizF3I4Ksl5OHnEXMHAb41UiR3DuiY6wTmjuzPJiANtFB1tdo4zlMqWgqik7 d3e+C7autpuFdzzHRvj/lg+tEonAS5Oo1AlsUX1nh1yCQiQMhmwsEoLtf87vYUjUHy6Tu5NF bOEjWP+QLm8qK+9yqTJjTOQjMSenuBnPHaC1k8vXqfQX+3IazeylY71sQUCYaKYo8OBsi2QE 9/obUukyY2rVVLR1kCauY8CE5y2PvDZ/TwF4tF2AeP00CTKH3SJX59hdMZzTzqhoz/8td+ro rvwzo2JZVw08cjLMWp1w95luP7bYCy2WsKV1+J2AVW7T+syRCflCTAyWIwPfUntSkcjpvnVk TRyA3QsFweUpr0ZvC6XBHFqYB4O1PtKj5EQnMRyOaFyRJHCdoQARAQABtCREJ0FyY3kgQ2Fp biA8ZGFyY3lAVnliZU5ldHdvcmtzLmNvbT6JAj0EEwEIACcFAlo1JEQCGyMFCQlmAYAFCwkI BwIGFQgJCgsCBBYCAwECHgECF4AACgkQWHDe95yNh04bmA/+K7lx+ZQzhKXatLtq/IjJx+EO 1qk1j3wmbvyTq0XjK6frTnNIi41eVaNf7r1XUdYSa525gA6kBUPh/RRznJVjwJzdWEv4Cy2o EyLAIDx/ZiuyWAXxU7+ZQ8JWTJr8keC/ZkCjaAvW7oTg9+C/2VI5w8kqmVYgK0n0bJ0TXxDe SlP7O2dGS5Ms8Sm1PnXLSVzv7P3cozB4hudCrxJmZjBK5LsiwcbyhcEjOK7Qw3i47kCRTO7u 4zkmL+6Jskd8T/olb58OLAEaJz30UzdIqeFL/Lkt86pd6NASmilxQSh1piE6nO9mof9llBLp 9WBTD7+/jzD7M614l9oW53B5W/8Qsz5eAd8KcjfEo5gIDEEig1pTvA3uVPl178VaMB01x7Az qdWw8L1iGzUQwCfmyvCRUxFc2s3AooDbKzv+GC+68nqQJYCSjiZQVkgm/QR9gnSiaLIWwD4K Q0UsSHeTz/JV2sRV5nUReNQixjW2OHc1oX3sB/I4/iG4Gn0oxxK9ThmNwmf2LxXzfw4Xg7Sj y7i8yqFPuH5EB2f2NICvV6ydIqE+UxIAm9Ew1u6Ub7B2h3+dRFwGOpJbj2+l2cknOE+yBsfv aclUG4GdeepXp3fC1oj7T3PtTPA3MTsSkm4t1f2+hg9/OJWW+0wA+xQXhVLbPIOQAvgoaXN0 KOlXy5u9Cha5Ag0EWjUkRAEQAJvhqg46yFzNhZ6tS64tijP/wqW8hYEVQK0ssBsDaUP/4jmF SrqWmiNzFUZTAsDmKIvz30BA0abw9lWgBaAIw7Xhhjje+WGSZzHXKhBRtOpqShReSpbJ0U1G NgkRvV7BBT/3TF/8WVbMr581seL9hJbWGCYRxuWlmrbHeodlHwmzYQjuhmNrl+GpPSjUMPqw QBfI//r08VIemfKf7KxKfOqqNUpG1XKXZjfMdWdcHnZKzc+ttJECfagDwM8yPiY5zWYPANrl je9NLX6fqbUl8d3t0KjobbHpb/nnj+cVehoCzy98WihoXBgCuVZu0PjqpZa9s32OllKZ4wLi T3bPpvOx7D54SrcfunvCsVlpJP2Qc1BJILvXAQWHUFnDHLLL3kc4GPqxOvn7UjJrvabTpH2J VJUrnIeOTSuMWNB+fJ9Tefg6SnkoBhO8xMsrSkllrFJ8dhO5T9MFaLAn3V/l15lNpHcz3H3R fyJV0cnwb+0X1LIS1z7kaH8SOPz1N0yBjc/IuaIbs/j6bI/Mn3kyCZ+5fg8RA2lCkN+4Ac5u tJBoWTj/dGvfjAfXBiORY4V2A/TbMGTRKD2Y0fh9cquF96scM1WR6IS9iWFvSJsp6653i1I5 W2lKu6i2OuGO/XjWO5POp8QQX47bpE3/DceiwTLujrVIxlkAtx0aJq8sixc7ABEBAAGJAiUE GAEIAA8FAlo1JEQCGwwFCQlmAYAACgkQWHDe95yNh07B8RAAi20zdytQyELsKZPD4lHAi7Bo BtqYCrM+mpFOJlYOx4AV6HTs4pIZcZqgJIUx6bvdDIkBMkNXqZy1XfC9oSqgtc76/IKVUbAc MIwR2j1WIeUnh6Vb5koMu1thD0pHKpYr/YNjYpkEFuMGdNxvmnSPdVBOLzfD1Hb2Po5JtWI/ eoleg2AHR0WaAtAKStsYESvFC9/0B7DwmK7tz3NJZp9fXtxoxYYKJSDRgxsOAGtIg8CF0I2c JnpgXcM9d6cxwJi4/SmVGEfJT8HX6OYi5bx9EEb5NJF9g4j0jt7kbY37GaWvFLcRAtRjqBDp DPuCpUPOg5Pa6o8u7+E5wxXs+FLY8yWynQ+O87choGPncZcWxRCi+acs/rCk9onzUQvcYBNB JYEb5l+x6yIJ6yStheSuDr1SNh/FUlQukMOcAFTQ8kd0neUuH2jM+VY5YmfyMyjJNmLF6bY4 r19XhhuI0Y17fwQccRGC2eqQ/dtmI1rsCw0LPwljWK6eD/XRrZPXZPnAiTM7zjAtBQ/QMgnF g3YMwQoPp91JR2Es9FZjCwEU9vTENup/SQAAFlbM63OjfgNTdvrTT4BDTtDxLpWBY+EF3jlq MFkz/NUMgzEkMahDLOOdC2858Eb9lLh+eFz10uDJ96knbc5nAT9zDKa/+Rh39a269PiGYkQb lDHC8UKjzpc= Message-ID: <1becbc20-493d-4be0-da50-31cf556ae61f@druid.net> Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2020 14:12:30 -0600 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48D8jt1c5Kz4cZW X-Spamd-Bar: + Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=none; spf=none (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of darcy@druid.net has no SPF policy when checking 98.158.139.68) smtp.mailfrom=darcy@druid.net X-Spamd-Result: default: False [1.53 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-0.29)[-0.293,0]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; AUTH_NA(1.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[druid.net]; NEURAL_SPAM_LONG(0.60)[0.595,0]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[68.139.158.98.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.10.0]; R_SPF_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_NO_TLS_LAST(0.10)[]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; ASN(0.00)[asn:19842, ipnet:98.158.139.0/24, country:CA]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(0.22)[asn: 19842(1.21), country: CA(-0.09)]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 06 Feb 2020 20:12:35 -0000 I am not sure why I am having a problem but it may be related to this. I am mounting /usr/local from a master machine in the office. I also mount /home and a few local directories. Everything seems to work OK except that local rc.d scripts aren't running. For example, I have xdm_enable set in rc.conf but when I boot it doesn't start. I look at /var/log/messages and I don't see anything about xdm, not even errors. After it boots I can do "service xdm restart" and it starts just fine. I wonder if this is because /usr/local is mounted too late for rc to see the scripts in /usr/local/etc/rc.d. I tried to figure out the variable "mountcritremote" but I can't find any documentation on it. I tried setting it to "YES" and "/usr/local" but it didn't help. The same issue happens with postfix which is the other program I am running from ports. So, first question is, does this seem like a likely explanation for what I am seeing? Second question is how do I fix this either way? Cheers. -- D'Arcy J.M. Cain | Democracy is three wolves http://www.druid.net/darcy/ | and a sheep voting on +1 416 788 2246 (DoD#0082) (eNTP) | what's for dinner. IM: darcy@VybeNetworks.com, VoIP: sip:darcy@druid.net From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 6 20:15:24 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 938342395CE for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 20:15:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ralf.mardorf@rocketmail.com) Received: from sonic307-54.consmr.mail.ir2.yahoo.com (sonic307-54.consmr.mail.ir2.yahoo.com [87.248.110.31]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48D8n75Pyxz4cmt for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 20:15:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ralf.mardorf@rocketmail.com) X-YMail-OSG: n73YtIYVM1mb6yB7QWQce_hgeqbfeK2zXD489P_FzWoLc.Bjtd9Hqz2kmrU2wYk zfmbibgrCB_3s_3qrEFB8yF4myrIp.d1577gCgOz97iz227ESKFjBEIea3bRIUA7.fydYyimpp6D BJogEUkPqzOgxH5JuGalndzYEE6HI1ozy21tDHNBZ8WWDskDfcXKTqfaQ6qpd6upXB0vAsYva0wD O.oOc.DskIOmYmm7Hr.hTI1S9Ai2gqeUCdNlxcAiy_E0SPepF2vmUNzXtXEOhycMtaswb3eIbGsI Ft43xT7VM8wNOMtRP3cStdmzgu5eejpEKmibYIZawt_4Zvf6R9K1PKqiIkJqNjJKfTsZ8DApkFDA EqT8jtNeN7k6aN7sXBbV3BO.343lctzp9OgGGJ60DAqm1n3KychhmC6F5NDM0FQR6EFGOTN9jeDC JaZqDySRwEPHqkB12QzBkLbOrcJunRsyQQswe66tj5pxN..PabtpjuB8hfFqVamARs5amfnD3WA6 P369bv7fvF0yGCjckzFy3Y1O.thwQYRX.Z2U_g.4GtgB63VAjbnTtI_NoVPfbthC1T2ucB8Ja_dM jDNMsEms73YBYQ_9bDL3kfC27w2Ov5Pm9EnRZc5TJA6tnY6HZnj6bRpZyYfEp9ZbQ1TGYNYjNvET _oY1P_.PYa7LHEODtenFpS6QJ_yLFW2ba8J547MuN4BQfC5ySQfPvNu_o7.sB.K9cAiL4bu5ja.4 aMXvWBZQtoqA0_Pt44vB9aWkU580pqJGIE6Zfceim0QtSC6hzy.vF_mQ0aSqnsIGV2WBfE8Tgi4G F8rFxzGQO8YPM1ctoU7sxe2ezfpqYcsNXMZkvBEDQ45MEgnXUWxsnWbv9.lSWr7auOa_6ZxM2M3Q XbM4yNf_sapvy3uV.XTxPKBb6spuN5SyjKTW0DTPJ_QMy344jrUv1YGx73hmim4SBEmmzRXnGSH1 AzZHXyynxjlEofRC1wUke5wRqbwFIkSEm5IJF5ImvOejFtKYXa2S4A3ePWQGVJ1ql3a6qNfQI2R9 y3TlFUBin5RD0qA.xIkJIfbi7dQ6I03JRt0e45N0AaNfXTnvb1rVyYzEMaGpdfbz5oxJ5XbI66fk .oK_GFa5anIONgpd8UXsKm4Ir44OwfqBTTjpyZNd_.QNu4NT5j1T2H3tgIvnzwtOkv6ZMDpzbPY8 FFK17vUyPCi6kPcePXbz2xKzX6bGqG5T.Qw2BtevXd.XHeRaBMwG69l7rDNUQnpirT2Jk2igxok. Sm8bR.Bs2ceNJTz5IGa.BVY3ZqZ1.7hTD_J6Lq8XpFxY9cALiT5kdzg0BlPfQx05H65bqp4x8DMq ri.qitunRGnB7g7xP8uEtWHsve3VjaaNw61nNhFmf5OnbnSXOB.sNCZrre3yg7kqcaCFPa5WqNuG Wz_uDaKybHeeWFg-- Received: from sonic.gate.mail.ne1.yahoo.com by sonic307.consmr.mail.ir2.yahoo.com with HTTP; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 20:15:22 +0000 Received: by smtp403.mail.ir2.yahoo.com (Oath Hermes SMTP Server) with ESMTPA ID 5b83976928d35509ba66a60e6ceefba4; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 20:15:18 +0000 (UTC) Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2020 21:15:20 +0100 From: Ralf Mardorf To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Updating BIOS Message-ID: <20200206211520.6af8e3a1@archlinux> In-Reply-To: <20200206210423.3ce5b7ba@archlinux> References: <20200206085845.7095d5af@scorpio> <20200206142137.40c130c8@scorpio> <20200206205426.123ecbb1@archlinux> <20200206210423.3ce5b7ba@archlinux> X-Mailer: Claws Mail (linux) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48D8n75Pyxz4cmt X-Spamd-Bar: / X-Spamd-Result: default: False [0.20 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[rocketmail.com:s=s2048]; XM_UA_NO_VERSION(0.01)[]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ptr:yahoo.com]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[rocketmail.com]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; NEURAL_SPAM_MEDIUM(0.65)[0.654,0]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; IP_SCORE_FREEMAIL(0.00)[]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[rocketmail.com:+]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[rocketmail.com,reject]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[31.110.248.87.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; NEURAL_SPAM_LONG(0.03)[0.031,0]; IP_SCORE(0.00)[ip: (5.56), ipnet: 87.248.110.0/24(2.36), asn: 34010(1.71), country: GB(-0.08)]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; MID_RHS_NOT_FQDN(0.50)[]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[rocketmail.com]; ASN(0.00)[asn:34010, ipnet:87.248.110.0/24, country:GB]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 06 Feb 2020 20:15:24 -0000 On Thu, 6 Feb 2020 21:04:23 +0100, Ralf Mardorf wrote: >FreeDOS is not a program, it's an operating system. >For my Atari ST's 80286 hardware emulator I used DR-DOS >[ https://i.imgur.com/lx5pucp.jpg ]. DR-DOS was it's operating system, instead of MS-DOS. I didn't use it to update a BIOS. UNIX alike operating systems unlikely were usable with this 80286 hardware emulator, it was aimed for MS-DOS usage or the alternative DR-DOS. IIRC FreeDOS wasn't released that time. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 6 22:04:25 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5D3C123C2FF for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 22:04:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from pete@nomadlogic.org) Received: from mail.nomadlogic.org (mail.nomadlogic.org [174.136.98.114]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "mail.nomadlogic.org", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48DCBw2rn9z3HdH for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 22:04:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from pete@nomadlogic.org) Received: from [192.168.1.141] (76-214-71-45.lightspeed.irvnca.sbcglobal.net [76.214.71.45]) by mail.nomadlogic.org (OpenSMTPD) with ESMTPSA id 2813e86b (TLSv1.3:TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256:NO); Thu, 6 Feb 2020 22:04:17 +0000 (UTC) Subject: Re: Mounting /usr/local from NFS To: D'Arcy Cain , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <1becbc20-493d-4be0-da50-31cf556ae61f@druid.net> From: Pete Wright Message-ID: <8349a9cb-c2cc-6d4e-4229-a574711b56cf@nomadlogic.org> Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2020 14:04:18 -0800 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <1becbc20-493d-4be0-da50-31cf556ae61f@druid.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Content-Language: en-US X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48DCBw2rn9z3HdH X-Spamd-Bar: ----- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=none; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of pete@nomadlogic.org designates 174.136.98.114 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=pete@nomadlogic.org X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-5.00 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_DN_SOME(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+mx]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[nomadlogic.org]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_SOME(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; IP_SCORE(-2.70)[ip: (-9.26), ipnet: 174.136.96.0/20(-3.87), asn: 25795(-0.32), country: US(-0.05)]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; ASN(0.00)[asn:25795, ipnet:174.136.96.0/20, country:US]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 06 Feb 2020 22:04:25 -0000 On 2020-02-06 12:12, D'Arcy Cain wrote: > I am not sure why I am having a problem but it may be related to this. > I am mounting /usr/local from a master machine in the office. I also > mount /home and a few local directories. Everything seems to work OK > except that local rc.d scripts aren't running. For example, I have > xdm_enable set in rc.conf but when I boot it doesn't start. I look at > /var/log/messages and I don't see anything about xdm, not even errors. > > After it boots I can do "service xdm restart" and it starts just fine. > > I wonder if this is because /usr/local is mounted too late for rc to see > the scripts in /usr/local/etc/rc.d. I tried to figure out the variable > "mountcritremote" but I can't find any documentation on it. I tried > setting it to "YES" and "/usr/local" but it didn't help. > > The same issue happens with postfix which is the other program I am > running from ports. > > So, first question is, does this seem like a likely explanation for what > I am seeing? Second question is how do I fix this either way? I wonder if updating rc.conf(5) to set your nfs client configs as the early_late_divider will help:      early_late_divider                  (str) The name of the script that should be used as the                  delimiter between the "early" and "late" stages of the boot                  process.  The early stage should contain all the services                  needed to get the disks (local or remote) mounted so that the                  late stage can include scripts contained in the directories                  listed in the local_startup variable (see below). Thus, the                  two likely candidates for this value are mountcritlocal for                  the typical system, and mountcritremote if the system needs                  remote file systems mounted to get access to the                  local_startup directories; for example when /usr/local is NFS                  mounted.  For rc.conf within a jail(8) NETWORKING is likely                  to be an appropriate value.  Extreme care should be taken                  when changing this value, and before changing it one should                  ensure that there are adequate provisions to recover from a                  failed boot (such as physical contact with the machine, or                  reliable remote console access). might be misreading your email though and perhaps you are already doing thing? -pete -- Pete Wright pete@nomadlogic.org @nomadlogicLA From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Feb 6 23:40:52 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3ABE223DFE2 for ; 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RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; IP_SCORE(0.32)[ip: (0.51), ipnet: 212.227.0.0/16(-1.11), asn: 8560(2.24), country: DE(-0.02)] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 06 Feb 2020 23:40:52 -0000 On Thu, 6 Feb 2020 14:12:30 -0600, D'Arcy Cain wrote: > I am not sure why I am having a problem but it may be related to this. > I am mounting /usr/local from a master machine in the office. I also > mount /home and a few local directories. Everything seems to work OK > except that local rc.d scripts aren't running. For example, I have > xdm_enable set in rc.conf but when I boot it doesn't start. I look at > /var/log/messages and I don't see anything about xdm, not even errors. > > After it boots I can do "service xdm restart" and it starts just fine. > > I wonder if this is because /usr/local is mounted too late for rc to see > the scripts in /usr/local/etc/rc.d. I tried to figure out the variable > "mountcritremote" but I can't find any documentation on it. I tried > setting it to "YES" and "/usr/local" but it didn't help. > > The same issue happens with postfix which is the other program I am > running from ports. > > So, first question is, does this seem like a likely explanation for what > I am seeing? Looks like it. > Second question is how do I fix this either way? A solution would be to use /etc/rc.local, which should contain the following: #!/bin/sh /sbin/mount for SERVICE in "postfix xdm Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5CBB023E0A7 for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 23:41:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ihor@antonovs.family) Received: from mail.antonovs.family (mail.antonovs.family [100.25.240.195]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48DFLh34Cbz3MqJ for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 23:41:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ihor@antonovs.family) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.antonovs.family (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8E79D138B18 for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 23:41:10 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.antonovs.family ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mail.antonovs.family [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10032) with ESMTP id t5kpiLp-QU7q for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 23:41:10 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.antonovs.family (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4E89D138BA0 for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 23:41:10 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.10.3 mail.antonovs.family 4E89D138BA0 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=antonovs.family; s=D65AA412-CB7F-11E9-A561-802C9D403B77; t=1581032470; bh=dyQtcF18kma5Qeonu1AiJMHSjgymf2DE91cHNM/DSes=; h=Date:From:To:Message-ID:MIME-Version; b=dUVp3SaaVCvxnoD19UlSai/n5OnuhPENxzL7BmgCVax4AqYy0t4MGAPG851VuDKdS EGtm1JxnG4L16/B2bxT4XNcBt1Bhge5cT2K/G2Tr5Yiy5vofOKDGueO+Z7+262HbEZ OjaHhu9oRtHUGxkJayQk0kPqZHX9iwvyBwZWLc/l1qoLQ1tWkCTl+ZgWdaOhRVXhT6 khbX1xCU2BzXs3Co51fKO5nlXnJCX3b8J9NuJnaLG3ea09h4V28iCR1s+WKt8XZJz9 6YVU42+1zvl0jux+X4+j1uSAYpJFUVDG5vVAhmkxqIdkipO+Fhf1M2bGttU7Tcnv5B RncGGHvexdr/g== X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at antonovs.family Received: from mail.antonovs.family ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mail.antonovs.family [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10026) with ESMTP id pcXLu8p65kdt for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 23:41:10 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost (c-73-83-210-79.hsd1.wa.comcast.net [73.83.210.79]) by mail.antonovs.family (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 0231D138B18 for ; Thu, 6 Feb 2020 23:41:09 +0000 (UTC) Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2020 15:41:07 -0800 From: Ihor Antonov To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: W^X in 13 Message-ID: <20200206234107.7lc2wcau4gdnjn7r@sea-ll-10936> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48DFLh34Cbz3MqJ X-Spamd-Bar: ----- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=antonovs.family header.s=D65AA412-CB7F-11E9-A561-802C9D403B77 header.b=dUVp3Saa; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=antonovs.family; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of ihor@antonovs.family designates 100.25.240.195 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=ihor@antonovs.family X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-5.71 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[antonovs.family:s=D65AA412-CB7F-11E9-A561-802C9D403B77]; RCVD_COUNT_FIVE(0.00)[6]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+mx]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; IP_SCORE(-3.21)[ip: (-8.84), ipnet: 100.24.0.0/13(-4.13), asn: 14618(-3.04), country: US(-0.05)]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[antonovs.family:+]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[antonovs.family,none]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; MID_RHS_NOT_FQDN(0.50)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; ASN(0.00)[asn:14618, ipnet:100.24.0.0/13, country:US]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; RECEIVED_SPAMHAUS_PBL(0.00)[79.210.83.73.khpj7ygk5idzvmvt5x4ziurxhy.zen.dq.spamhaus.net : 127.0.0.10] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 06 Feb 2020 23:41:17 -0000 Hi everyone I was reading FreeBSD Journal [1] "Improving Memory Permissions in FreeBSD" by Brooks Davis the followin paragraph intrigued me: > FreeBSD does not currently support W^X, but work is in progress. The main > difficulty has been implementing an appropriate framework for tagging bina- > ries that must opt out and providing mechanisms to test opting in or out. We > have now added a general mechanism (and ELF note) for setting opt-in and > opt-out bits in binaries as well as flags in procctl which allow features to > be enabled or disabled in a given execution of a program. We expect to have > W^X available in FreeBSD 13 and hope to have it enabled by default (at least > for new programs). The latter part will depend on our confidence in testing > existing software. FreeBSD is often criticised for lacking basic mitigation mechanisms and having W^X in addition to ASLR is a great news. I tried to find more information on the topic, but so far I found [2] and [3] only. Where can I get more information about the ongoing W^X work? If you know something please share! [1] https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/past-issues/security-3/ [2] https://www.freebsd.org/news/status/report-2019-07-2019-09.html#Kernel-Mapping-Protections [3] https://www.freebsd.org/news/status/report-2019-07-2019-09.html#PROT_MAX-mmap/mprotect-maximum-protections-API Thanks! ------------ Ihor Antonov From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 7 05:45:39 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 575A8243AF8 for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 05:45:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mout.kundenserver.de (mout.kundenserver.de [212.227.17.13]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "mout.kundenserver.de", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass Class 2 CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48DPR707GWz48B2 for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 05:45:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from r56.edvax.de ([178.5.233.131]) by mrelayeu.kundenserver.de (mreue106 [212.227.15.183]) with ESMTPA (Nemesis) id 1MTzKW-1j9Bsw3YGI-00R0fw for ; Fri, 07 Feb 2020 06:45:37 +0100 Date: Fri, 7 Feb 2020 06:45:36 +0100 From: Polytropon To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Updating BIOS Message-Id: <20200207064536.8ffbb914.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20200206142137.40c130c8@scorpio> References: <20200206085845.7095d5af@scorpio> <20200206142137.40c130c8@scorpio> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Provags-ID: V03:K1:Hsj4iG+KYfWnMIUneUTitvV00HFQ9VN6nMSLMmVq39G4tXz0Ls1 75/dLDfqsREiPUGzgLGoLiPdKrUI1ryrP+YVgB0Wk4uZ3cazZvFEwg1L7+pSJ2Sb8ujSfnI Ij7gfdMKEkSfyvarVs1YirID3hX0aKysJzMODe5AM/bh527SpqbwR1ZELQ8/vUXUcmK2RUP 8efUpmg/USomUkDIOuEEw== X-Spam-Flag: NO X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V03:K0:P1i2AtFLMX4=:EdR0TS68zpVyJkAfslBCTK LyZQxcizGsg9jxEhw6556CWSWeaj8iw56Q6ZEYwBBVBZOUzhmyMxoWAjpkPqnXbONhFIhb0Fs xEjWrY/eQ25mA90KOtjb3qtw7u10czIgRgqJNv7B5Mvc5zxqVyxAF/Cvw0s0CL/Rom/iKfGj0 rYcJmjUqD3HZWBEjxWLE/by1s+mU1+xD+saSKaUcPiKLzIo04i74Wi7fhPp64hyXp80gLze3d tLbI//IMY7G+1n0uv88vKkhbUsTiEr64k1FFvWFVudpMFEg79GwXBEso9l2DdPeB74EaxtHZi dyFGM0Tywb222y9MutqfsYn6cOubAIPtS3OJhz5AyT4h9OTb9f8jfKp7sq73QMYSUIKoRFfJb Kqko6VqwP09VxYJp6Tgr5+UEj7rk0eXl/lQu6qrWpB+q13AJUWFGX1y0trRguK7gzVzaSna5S uW9lFWn5w2rphfk4i/ZgmdVvUXTH15l+/30pkHnFMMe+PVvRuHqR24YGj386cjwwJQLtRfkQT eSz3XKSkN94Aq7Hda5fkCW4oKOdBr/OYtjio/+Ctov7BknUFIznny9L1MNYnb4VkVtd6mE0zq LRYH4txh6hEbRXZLTqJj7p+xcEYOLlbY/GMOqp97T/1k/0L/yB3axcmRd1Bj6slh1jRNCNb0g 9qsuoq3efaAUPrHRYtOVgF7yitRLc75L1I6ufNapsJZA3EHPnkpPWNdo7ZAn24fal1meGi9NI MwlDstoyA0SdvgHFiDwzagaDguAZS7RVSx9O4LY+2rZM7plcDDhMzLd2dZTRp7NxGwZT9HWT1 ElUTHzAPJU6ROCWpLhniiXWZcgbibYfOYlFQD3K0RQ+X9iYzGz3Iqh1RQnk8YBqoWxTY/EE X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48DPR707GWz48B2 X-Spamd-Bar: ----- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; none X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-6.00 / 15.00]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-0.997,0]; REPLY(-4.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 07 Feb 2020 05:45:39 -0000 On Thu, 6 Feb 2020 14:21:37 -0500, Jerry wrote: > On Thu, 6 Feb 2020 06:10:28 -0800, Martin Glazer stated: > >I use a program called truedos it's freeware it boots from a USB > >drive. I put the updated bios from Dell onto the USB drive and book > >the computer from it. And just execute the bios update from there. > > I never found that program; however, I did find FreeDOS, which I have > used in the past. In any case, it turns out I didn't need any of those > applications. Apparently Dell has updated the way a BIOS is updated. I > simple needed to clean and format a USB device -- fat 32 seems to be > what is required and then place the BIOS update program downloaded from > Dell onto the stick. Reboot and press F12. A screen comes up and one of > the options is to FLASH the BIOS. I chose that options. At this point > the mouse becomes inoperative. A screen appears and the name of the > file I placed on the USB stick is shown. Using the TAB key, I highlight > that file and then move to the INSTALL option. Everything is automated > from that point on. > > I wish all of my systems were that easy to update. This sounds complicated and not very automated... On older systems, it was sufficient to run the installation batch file provided by the vendor; it would format a floppy disk and copy all neccessary files to it. Next (and only) thing you did was to reboot your system with the disk in the drive, which typically (except you changed some defaults) it would boot from the floppy, run a specific file which in turn loads the flashing program with the correct image file, and after that was done, it asked you to remove the floppy disk and reboot. I don't know if this approach has been "re-tuned" to work flawlessly with USB media, but according to what procedures and complicated instructions you can find across the Internet, the times of easy and automated updates are over. Of course, updating BIOS / UEFI data from a running instance of your primary operating system, from an unprivileged user account, sourced directly from the Internet, would definitely be very convenient, but opens lots of undesired attack vectors. So probably it's good that some things are still a bit more complicated than they should need to be. ;-) -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 7 05:59:07 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D7108243F8C for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 05:59:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ihor@antonovs.family) Received: from mail.antonovs.family (mail.antonovs.family [100.25.240.195]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48DPkg57Cbz48sT for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 05:59:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ihor@antonovs.family) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.antonovs.family (Postfix) with ESMTP id 069C4138B9F for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 05:59:07 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.antonovs.family ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mail.antonovs.family [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10032) with ESMTP id e70OKdJ5-qdY for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 05:59:06 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.antonovs.family (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9565C138B94 for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 05:59:06 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.10.3 mail.antonovs.family 9565C138B94 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=antonovs.family; s=D65AA412-CB7F-11E9-A561-802C9D403B77; t=1581055146; bh=eSGybv2xN3g0VkHr1gH152tO0WmBUGsL2e9cdq2Y6NE=; h=Date:From:To:Message-ID:MIME-Version; b=NN4+fgKPIOv/PKlfU9HUPS1dR1zkItrXKwjKD36ostR87J8Xv2UqhCkEUwiDZx13O xf81jH0LfZtoFWFVzgTeUda1RRxkI2P3sLHJMOryx7I8FfYJVj+AIIHSudq4zak09B 9viCAjDnYFUvVIwFDACvxRXx3MGUGVUPCLD9WERSDmpHcHM5Ini5vAD1SHaePanhgH Q+yAj1s1kmyzVWoYxnLRnARCoeHit0MggkIWtZ4P6IKCs1EFUBcOaoW0TyqDxJ3sEP IfKtZMgQm48UHQIo9FzjtpyrVUnyY0vggC22DaoL/keUWDoRoJYZjMJ1CdPMcG5u5v Jy3Qv2K2cmF/g== X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at antonovs.family Received: from mail.antonovs.family ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mail.antonovs.family [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10026) with ESMTP id i1ZLrWl_T-bf for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 05:59:06 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost (c-73-83-210-79.hsd1.wa.comcast.net [73.83.210.79]) by mail.antonovs.family (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 316DD138B18 for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 05:59:06 +0000 (UTC) Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2020 21:59:03 -0800 From: Ihor Antonov To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Updating BIOS Message-ID: <20200207055903.4i7tdzkmdr2drui7@sea-ll-10936> References: <20200206085845.7095d5af@scorpio> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20200206085845.7095d5af@scorpio> X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48DPkg57Cbz48sT X-Spamd-Bar: ----- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; none X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-6.00 / 15.00]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-0.998,0]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; REPLY(-4.00)[] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 07 Feb 2020 05:59:07 -0000 On 2020-02-06 08:58, Jerry wrote: > I have a PC running FreeBSD 11.3 / amd64. I need to update the BIOS. > The BIOS update file is from Dell and is an "EXE" file. What is the > recommended method for updating the BIOS using that file? You might have some luck with Linux. It is much easier to boot it then DOS variants There is a tool [1] in Linux world that gets firmware (inluding BIOS) from Linux Vendor Firmware Service (LVFS)[2] [1] https://github.com/fwupd/fwupd [2] https://fwupd.org/ It looks like DELL has some presense there too ----------- Ihor Antonov From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 7 06:05:57 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 957FC244269 for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 06:05:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hamdi20193d@gmail.com) Received: from mail-vs1-xe2f.google.com (mail-vs1-xe2f.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::e2f]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "GTS CA 1O1" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48DPtX2Vw9z49Fn; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 06:05:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hamdi20193d@gmail.com) Received: by mail-vs1-xe2f.google.com with SMTP id r18so520743vso.5; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 22:05:56 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=BVB24txTVPbFWvPx2WQq50AAZGSy5t/Y4P+/By5z9Kg=; b=lST4ivmLSHbvBTdWDti7qhcJADTW7R3MfkqtZQ68TCXXGj2iztfzVc3MEI+vQ7H2he 4761usfzs2Hxt0pS8zqnfbxaP2gK7wwnPhkbsVO+P+i9/osxMakwTYL6qZhtzDtIhBe/ yJN9RJLJcN1ez8PkAirdVnPc0FmvJM3edqwZQjO5DI20a3OWc7s12srhSrkEV6v6jfZW q4Nr0fHNsBAIPlnD/MebMyLCZzoO39fK9EvTxN4CjtVFff3o8fgJ4pvQlrza8KUwK60f VExJHkuh72eFWn8e0ldD57rdXV9e14YW7qQBR2iX1L/SL7VkSNJ4WvmHU4QCuyNgXMoN aZMg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:to; bh=BVB24txTVPbFWvPx2WQq50AAZGSy5t/Y4P+/By5z9Kg=; b=qiDfP4amFxX98CMMQ2moQcmvx96vi3Eldq/zPZZTSTezXdcd0rwCn/DjBZBD0fjg5c AYp23x/K8ko4bY1tZMFHcG66RqoGyYtvL3B9j0BC59Qy22M+QNyMrdzIDS+lA4Cj6ckW kbU5aGiveAqAKEoqgdt/R8to+IPpbsPGWoehLiwlZbbPfudWdPJEIgAHXbq7rQVhEIDW MoaP4g6ZMia4REIjEs+WAf6BsD4zKoeEXqLiSMvSC+7t/LbUkNUjsIVeJIASh2D4Ytaz MwaqhnGbAMtfwwvrdcBr+842s0qKUEjpDSfmQnOE/fVRASjN9AvUfetqgQuWMiKPbRBD wcRg== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAWD3rQjS+Bq+jxFNxiFwsML4ReiUN7BwwLxGnfgNKrp+K0MjoMk RJKdTcR4635YN1MieDjyETZtsMjVsKCMmOueCYf6xQ== X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqwgFnO1A3b8AmeT3z/kZjcObA6kunTJMoKRdMDI8S4yMZfjx6n9psXznNOJPftcmyiYSCPU1uCTYkE27EqaWpw= X-Received: by 2002:a67:6601:: with SMTP id a1mr4004713vsc.0.1581055554982; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 22:05:54 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <20200205213024.GA9143@vega.codepro.be> In-Reply-To: <20200205213024.GA9143@vega.codepro.be> From: Andreas X Date: Fri, 7 Feb 2020 09:05:46 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: ipfw for udp on FreeBSD 12.1? To: Kristof Provost , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48DPtX2Vw9z49Fn X-Spamd-Bar: / Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=gmail.com header.s=20161025 header.b=lST4ivmL; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=gmail.com; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of hamdi20193d@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4864:20::e2f as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=hamdi20193d@gmail.com X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-1.00 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[gmail.com:s=20161025]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_DN_SOME(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip6:2607:f8b0:4000::/36]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[multipart/alternative,text/plain]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; URI_COUNT_ODD(1.00)[3]; IP_SCORE_FREEMAIL(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(0.00)[ip: (-9.58), ipnet: 2607:f8b0::/32(-1.97), asn: 15169(-1.74), country: US(-0.05)]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[gmail.com:+]; RCPT_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[f.2.e.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.0.0.4.6.8.4.0.b.8.f.7.0.6.2.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[gmail.com,none]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; SUBJECT_ENDS_QUESTION(1.00)[]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; ASN(0.00)[asn:15169, ipnet:2607:f8b0::/32, country:US]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+,1:+,2:~]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[]; DWL_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[gmail.com.dwl.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.29 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 07 Feb 2020 06:05:57 -0000 Thank you so much Kristof, That worked! Regards. Kristof Provost , 6 =C5=9Eub 2020 Per, 00:30 tarihinde =C5= =9Funu yazd=C4=B1: > On 2020-02-06 00:21:10 (+0300), Andreas X wrote: > > Hello. > > > > I use ipfw with options such as: firewall_type=3D"workstation" and > > firewall_myservices=3D"21 22 80 443" for my server via rc.conf file. > > > > I need to add an UDP port range to allow, for vsftpd (PASV). However ip= fw > > doesn't has any settings as I heard and "firewall_myservices" only > supports > > TCP ports. Any idea how to manage that issue? > > > > The internet has a lot of tutorials for adding "firewall_myservices_tcp= " > > "firewall_myservices_udp" support, none of them worked for 12.1 > > > > And, anyone got any idea why FreeBSD 10 supports such tags for IPFW, bu= t > > 12.1 not? > > > > > https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base/head/etc/rc.firewall?view=3Dmarkup&pathre= v=3D273201 > > I'd expect firewall_myservices=3D"53/udp" to open UDP port 53. > > As per that commit message you should update your existing services to > be 21/tcp and such. > > Regards, > Kristof > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 7 06:07:30 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 38A5824437E for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 06:07:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hamdi20193d@gmail.com) Received: from mail-vs1-xe2a.google.com (mail-vs1-xe2a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::e2a]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "GTS CA 1O1" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48DPwK1KYrz49MH for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 06:07:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from hamdi20193d@gmail.com) Received: by mail-vs1-xe2a.google.com with SMTP id r18so522514vso.5 for ; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 22:07:28 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=CUpZakn/e6KUkQQFVjTx8Z39l6LnntByDoiGoUUVX6U=; b=MPYbPtQejgjNg8zQ84t9hchmOSbyC5fQvvFO85NIzFQYcOP+9rG/832hnANbi2q6LO Xmb2ZXYtK5o8vttVkc/U4fP/LF7TKS2FVc6eMhjWl0KkfN0Fo9fUipYki0MHmqWErwvK pzYmgCaCZvesX+rRo8fxVizLspHwUX6epZHdKNQ6cjlzoaFrfq/tMzvZLx5hikHINFJW gxDgaEUXgKG+SgOl1EpN3wx3IxF4+zphCZmwJ1PrLijQdpD/1C4RXL82vkcSpXwdey1Y wgumL36dCZKninvYx+92gD6Xx9H2enrStmkviCa/i5ip9h/ATsY3buiwpSpZLtzB4sFB PRmA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=CUpZakn/e6KUkQQFVjTx8Z39l6LnntByDoiGoUUVX6U=; b=ExVArj+oTX5LESixoComaE1BKkR99lNvqeRDiMx7D+n8K+RkFtbPROQDQMIRbb8vMQ VoouWW23+8Ohvc4vtFQlNG8iikFuxthheJiX4PQwc9OTABAiPVujJ0UxA3IT0oIK/VGR IzyMQNzRqIgXW9ZhFBluHQUUhm6R5f6tmViCWie1EBd0/GruYrG+PFoC3YJ6Hpj0CJKt ZcTMFg8BQ0suP715+VzlwEm6HuUEllNLTcwjW7Zs6sjXvahAPDPEQDNTSchi08xumPdk owWXbMGVhawQfPWofmQLG1Zd5nHUshvnIO2yAvRjLlYMskRwQKU4zqYoNr65J+VX18Lf IJdw== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAWyUbTKCU80ozeJDXCUvd5iUhbJTIFoK09TFS6X+knF4LS48PAV c+qM2mi7DvXjrzhVCNQJuMYEm1tc+STOM6lDz4zhZzBG X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqzxrNaAY8X3h1yOMbTwsgWt1G9isobBWQrCDNHbjreAHpYrKRQEkePfjODJqrD0kaV78gXuqHZZfefp/O3J6Zg= X-Received: by 2002:a05:6102:485:: with SMTP id n5mr4027386vsa.149.1581055648219; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 22:07:28 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <20200205232644.GA15914@geeks.org> In-Reply-To: <20200205232644.GA15914@geeks.org> From: Andreas X Date: Fri, 7 Feb 2020 09:07:19 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: ipfw for udp on FreeBSD 12.1? To: Doug McIntyre Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48DPwK1KYrz49MH X-Spamd-Bar: / Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=gmail.com header.s=20161025 header.b=MPYbPtQe; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=gmail.com; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of hamdi20193d@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4864:20::e2a as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=hamdi20193d@gmail.com X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-1.00 / 15.00]; TO_DN_SOME(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip6:2607:f8b0:4000::/36:c]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; URI_COUNT_ODD(1.00)[3]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[gmail.com:+]; RCPT_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[gmail.com,none]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(0.00)[ip: (-9.67), ipnet: 2607:f8b0::/32(-1.97), asn: 15169(-1.74), country: US(-0.05)]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+,1:+,2:~]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; ASN(0.00)[asn:15169, ipnet:2607:f8b0::/32, country:US]; DWL_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[gmail.com.dwl.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[gmail.com:s=20161025]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[multipart/alternative,text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; IP_SCORE_FREEMAIL(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_SOME(0.00)[]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[a.2.e.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.0.0.4.6.8.4.0.b.8.f.7.0.6.2.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; SUBJECT_ENDS_QUESTION(1.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.29 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 07 Feb 2020 06:07:30 -0000 Dear Doug, It was my bad! Indeed, I needed TCP, but thankfully at least I learned allowing UDP too, by my question here. Thank you all. P.S: What are those "It is only some of the experimental accelerated file transfer protocols that start playing with spraying UDP packets.", I'd love to learn/read more about them, if they offer much faster transfer speed - as FTP is terribly slow.. Always has been! Regards. Doug McIntyre , 6 =C5=9Eub 2020 Per, 02:27 tarihinde =C5= =9Funu yazd=C4=B1: > On Thu, Feb 06, 2020 at 12:21:10AM +0300, Andreas X wrote: > > I use ipfw with options such as: firewall_type=3D"workstation" and > > firewall_myservices=3D"21 22 80 443" for my server via rc.conf file. > > > > I need to add an UDP port range to allow, for vsftpd (PASV). However ip= fw > > doesn't has any settings as I heard and "firewall_myservices" only > supports > > TCP ports. Any idea how to manage that issue? > > Other than the answer about your UDP services.. > > Are you sure the vsftpd PASV mode requires UDP? That would be abnormal. > > Normally passive mode with vsftpd (or any FTP server) requires TCP, and > opening up the firewall to allow the range of TCP ports you have specifie= d > in the vspftd.conf file. > > It is only some of the experimental accelerated file transfer > protocols that start playing with spraying UDP packets. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 7 06:33:54 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B47C1244A55 for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 06:33:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from darcy@druid.net) Received: from mail.vex.net (mail.vex.net [98.158.139.68]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 48DQVn4zgrz4BY3 for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 06:33:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from darcy@druid.net) Received: from dilbert.druid.net (unknown [98.160.82.42]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: darcy) by mail.vex.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 1395952BD6; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 01:33:50 -0500 (EST) Subject: Re: Mounting /usr/local from NFS To: Pete Wright , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <1becbc20-493d-4be0-da50-31cf556ae61f@druid.net> <8349a9cb-c2cc-6d4e-4229-a574711b56cf@nomadlogic.org> From: D'Arcy Cain Autocrypt: addr=darcy@druid.net; prefer-encrypt=mutual; keydata= mQINBFo1JEQBEACslYwTqAuRYAnazQsHbWJMlDx4Edz8QoKxwEcDQOpBunpdkKWKTJ+xRTJY FbvwDZ+kO05+D+I0erhKfm7EDjnx88d9nlvTVZ8cCmF5+dfKZ6c0wUJ1eoAfSaNvzrGZyhBY 4MoECR9fJx5A47+nDXy08D/WWcrpcgcTG+jXhGyEHEH4MPoDExMqz8+qNnIcXMFfs2ZOK1oc THvszGh76bScPn/DZhQGhCx70Y2ZWvXElHM1b2y/bSDlP/YjsLHG7j06Ss0MBskFvCX79ECe IxyGxRLeg619ZizF3I4Ksl5OHnEXMHAb41UiR3DuiY6wTmjuzPJiANtFB1tdo4zlMqWgqik7 d3e+C7autpuFdzzHRvj/lg+tEonAS5Oo1AlsUX1nh1yCQiQMhmwsEoLtf87vYUjUHy6Tu5NF bOEjWP+QLm8qK+9yqTJjTOQjMSenuBnPHaC1k8vXqfQX+3IazeylY71sQUCYaKYo8OBsi2QE 9/obUukyY2rVVLR1kCauY8CE5y2PvDZ/TwF4tF2AeP00CTKH3SJX59hdMZzTzqhoz/8td+ro rvwzo2JZVw08cjLMWp1w95luP7bYCy2WsKV1+J2AVW7T+syRCflCTAyWIwPfUntSkcjpvnVk TRyA3QsFweUpr0ZvC6XBHFqYB4O1PtKj5EQnMRyOaFyRJHCdoQARAQABtCREJ0FyY3kgQ2Fp biA8ZGFyY3lAVnliZU5ldHdvcmtzLmNvbT6JAj0EEwEIACcFAlo1JEQCGyMFCQlmAYAFCwkI BwIGFQgJCgsCBBYCAwECHgECF4AACgkQWHDe95yNh04bmA/+K7lx+ZQzhKXatLtq/IjJx+EO 1qk1j3wmbvyTq0XjK6frTnNIi41eVaNf7r1XUdYSa525gA6kBUPh/RRznJVjwJzdWEv4Cy2o EyLAIDx/ZiuyWAXxU7+ZQ8JWTJr8keC/ZkCjaAvW7oTg9+C/2VI5w8kqmVYgK0n0bJ0TXxDe SlP7O2dGS5Ms8Sm1PnXLSVzv7P3cozB4hudCrxJmZjBK5LsiwcbyhcEjOK7Qw3i47kCRTO7u 4zkmL+6Jskd8T/olb58OLAEaJz30UzdIqeFL/Lkt86pd6NASmilxQSh1piE6nO9mof9llBLp 9WBTD7+/jzD7M614l9oW53B5W/8Qsz5eAd8KcjfEo5gIDEEig1pTvA3uVPl178VaMB01x7Az qdWw8L1iGzUQwCfmyvCRUxFc2s3AooDbKzv+GC+68nqQJYCSjiZQVkgm/QR9gnSiaLIWwD4K Q0UsSHeTz/JV2sRV5nUReNQixjW2OHc1oX3sB/I4/iG4Gn0oxxK9ThmNwmf2LxXzfw4Xg7Sj y7i8yqFPuH5EB2f2NICvV6ydIqE+UxIAm9Ew1u6Ub7B2h3+dRFwGOpJbj2+l2cknOE+yBsfv aclUG4GdeepXp3fC1oj7T3PtTPA3MTsSkm4t1f2+hg9/OJWW+0wA+xQXhVLbPIOQAvgoaXN0 KOlXy5u9Cha5Ag0EWjUkRAEQAJvhqg46yFzNhZ6tS64tijP/wqW8hYEVQK0ssBsDaUP/4jmF SrqWmiNzFUZTAsDmKIvz30BA0abw9lWgBaAIw7Xhhjje+WGSZzHXKhBRtOpqShReSpbJ0U1G NgkRvV7BBT/3TF/8WVbMr581seL9hJbWGCYRxuWlmrbHeodlHwmzYQjuhmNrl+GpPSjUMPqw QBfI//r08VIemfKf7KxKfOqqNUpG1XKXZjfMdWdcHnZKzc+ttJECfagDwM8yPiY5zWYPANrl je9NLX6fqbUl8d3t0KjobbHpb/nnj+cVehoCzy98WihoXBgCuVZu0PjqpZa9s32OllKZ4wLi T3bPpvOx7D54SrcfunvCsVlpJP2Qc1BJILvXAQWHUFnDHLLL3kc4GPqxOvn7UjJrvabTpH2J VJUrnIeOTSuMWNB+fJ9Tefg6SnkoBhO8xMsrSkllrFJ8dhO5T9MFaLAn3V/l15lNpHcz3H3R fyJV0cnwb+0X1LIS1z7kaH8SOPz1N0yBjc/IuaIbs/j6bI/Mn3kyCZ+5fg8RA2lCkN+4Ac5u tJBoWTj/dGvfjAfXBiORY4V2A/TbMGTRKD2Y0fh9cquF96scM1WR6IS9iWFvSJsp6653i1I5 W2lKu6i2OuGO/XjWO5POp8QQX47bpE3/DceiwTLujrVIxlkAtx0aJq8sixc7ABEBAAGJAiUE GAEIAA8FAlo1JEQCGwwFCQlmAYAACgkQWHDe95yNh07B8RAAi20zdytQyELsKZPD4lHAi7Bo BtqYCrM+mpFOJlYOx4AV6HTs4pIZcZqgJIUx6bvdDIkBMkNXqZy1XfC9oSqgtc76/IKVUbAc MIwR2j1WIeUnh6Vb5koMu1thD0pHKpYr/YNjYpkEFuMGdNxvmnSPdVBOLzfD1Hb2Po5JtWI/ eoleg2AHR0WaAtAKStsYESvFC9/0B7DwmK7tz3NJZp9fXtxoxYYKJSDRgxsOAGtIg8CF0I2c JnpgXcM9d6cxwJi4/SmVGEfJT8HX6OYi5bx9EEb5NJF9g4j0jt7kbY37GaWvFLcRAtRjqBDp DPuCpUPOg5Pa6o8u7+E5wxXs+FLY8yWynQ+O87choGPncZcWxRCi+acs/rCk9onzUQvcYBNB JYEb5l+x6yIJ6yStheSuDr1SNh/FUlQukMOcAFTQ8kd0neUuH2jM+VY5YmfyMyjJNmLF6bY4 r19XhhuI0Y17fwQccRGC2eqQ/dtmI1rsCw0LPwljWK6eD/XRrZPXZPnAiTM7zjAtBQ/QMgnF g3YMwQoPp91JR2Es9FZjCwEU9vTENup/SQAAFlbM63OjfgNTdvrTT4BDTtDxLpWBY+EF3jlq MFkz/NUMgzEkMahDLOOdC2858Eb9lLh+eFz10uDJ96knbc5nAT9zDKa/+Rh39a269PiGYkQb lDHC8UKjzpc= Message-ID: <4646f74a-47b1-dc69-2653-86c6d12efd69@druid.net> Date: Fri, 7 Feb 2020 00:33:50 -0600 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <8349a9cb-c2cc-6d4e-4229-a574711b56cf@nomadlogic.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48DQVn4zgrz4BY3 X-Spamd-Bar: ++ Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=none; spf=none (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of darcy@druid.net has no SPF policy when checking 98.158.139.68) smtp.mailfrom=darcy@druid.net X-Spamd-Result: default: False [2.12 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_DN_SOME(0.00)[]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[druid.net]; AUTH_NA(1.00)[]; NEURAL_SPAM_MEDIUM(0.08)[0.078,0]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_SOME(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[68.139.158.98.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.10.0]; NEURAL_SPAM_LONG(0.83)[0.831,0]; R_SPF_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_NO_TLS_LAST(0.10)[]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; ASN(0.00)[asn:19842, ipnet:98.158.139.0/24, country:CA]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(0.22)[asn: 19842(1.16), country: CA(-0.09)]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 07 Feb 2020 06:33:54 -0000 On 2020-02-06 16:04, Pete Wright wrote: >> So, first question is, does this seem like a likely explanation for what >> I am seeing?  Second question is how do I fix this either way? > I wonder if updating rc.conf(5) to set your nfs client configs as the > early_late_divider will help: > >      early_late_divider Yes. That's exactly what I needed. Thanks. -- D'Arcy J.M. Cain | Democracy is three wolves http://www.druid.net/darcy/ | and a sheep voting on +1 416 788 2246 (DoD#0082) (eNTP) | what's for dinner. IM: darcy@VybeNetworks.com, VoIP: sip:darcy@druid.net From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 7 08:04:24 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D2612461C2 for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 08:04:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dpchrist@holgerdanske.com) Received: from holgerdanske.com (holgerdanske.com [184.105.128.27]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "holgerdanske.com", Issuer "holgerdanske.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48DSWD1zvfz4FjZ for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 08:04:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dpchrist@holgerdanske.com) Received: from IPv6:2601:644:8000:5990:141e:2ebc:c525:4da8 ([2601:644:8000:5990:141e:2ebc:c525:4da8]) by holgerdanske.com with ESMTPSA (ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:TLSv1.2:Kx=ECDH:Au=RSA:Enc=AESGCM(128):Mac=AEAD) (SMTP-AUTH username dpchrist@holgerdanske.com, mechanism PLAIN) for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 00:04:17 -0800 Subject: Re: Updating BIOS To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20200206085845.7095d5af@scorpio> From: David Christensen Message-ID: <85023e06-2d15-59b5-7dbc-ab116a66e4d4@holgerdanske.com> Date: Fri, 7 Feb 2020 00:04:16 -0800 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20200206085845.7095d5af@scorpio> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48DSWD1zvfz4FjZ X-Spamd-Bar: ----- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; none X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-6.00 / 15.00]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-0.998,0]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; REPLY(-4.00)[] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 07 Feb 2020 08:04:24 -0000 On 2020-02-06 05:58, Jerry wrote: > I have a PC running FreeBSD 11.3 / amd64. I need to update the BIOS. > The BIOS update file is from Dell and is an "EXE" file. What is the > recommended method for updating the BIOS using that file? > > Thanks! Newer Dell machines have a CMOS Setup and/or Boot Menu item for updating the firmware from an *.exe file on a USB stick (FAT32?). Check the documentation (or press F2, F6, F10, or F12 during POST and fumble your way through). David From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 7 08:26:27 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0FE8B2467D1 for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 08:26:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jacques+freebsd@foucry.net) Received: from boulangerie.foucry.net (boulangerie.foucry.net [62.210.131.96]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48DT0d5M4Dz4GqX for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 08:26:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jacques+freebsd@foucry.net) Received: from tamanoir.foucry.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by boulangerie.foucry.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E889972950; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 09:26:20 +0100 (CET) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at foucry.net Received: from boulangerie.foucry.net ([127.0.0.1]) by tamanoir.foucry.net (mail.foucry.net [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id b3m0O3c7h_gb; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 09:26:20 +0100 (CET) Received: from mithril.localdomain (dontpanic.foucry.net [80.67.176.134]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by boulangerie.foucry.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id D79417294F; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 09:26:19 +0100 (CET) Received: from foucry.net (mithril.foucry.net [127.0.0.1]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) server-digest SHA256) (No client certificate requested) by mithril.localdomain (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 53246289B3; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 09:26:22 +0100 (CET) Date: Fri, 7 Feb 2020 09:26:21 +0100 From: Jacques Foucry To: David Christensen Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: jail and dedicated zfs dataset Message-ID: <20200207082621.GB38088@foucry.net> Mail-Followup-To: David Christensen , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20200204214404.GB36588@foucry.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48DT0d5M4Dz4GqX X-Spamd-Bar: - Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=fail reason="No valid SPF, No valid DKIM" header.from=foucry.net (policy=none); spf=fail (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of jacques@foucry.net does not designate 62.210.131.96 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=jacques@foucry.net X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-1.24 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; R_SPF_FAIL(1.00)[-all]; RCVD_COUNT_FIVE(0.00)[5]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_DN_SOME(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-0.99)[-0.993,0]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-0.98)[-0.984,0]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_SOME(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; IP_SCORE(-0.26)[ip: (-1.35), ipnet: 62.210.0.0/16(-0.19), asn: 12876(0.22), country: FR(0.00)]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; ASN(0.00)[asn:12876, ipnet:62.210.0.0/16, country:FR]; TAGGED_FROM(0.00)[freebsd]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; DMARC_POLICY_SOFTFAIL(0.10)[foucry.net : No valid SPF, No valid DKIM,none] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 07 Feb 2020 08:26:27 -0000 Le mardi 04 f=C3=A9vr. 2020 =C3=A0 22:56:54 (-0800), David Christensen =C3= =A0 =C3=A9crit: > On 2020-02-04 13:44, Jacques Foucry wrote: Hello David, Thanks for your answer. > I have a SOHO LAN with a FreeBSD server and jails for CVS and Samba. I > (mostly) followed along with Chapter 22 of Lucas AF3E [1]: Definitively I need to buy and read it. >=20 > 2020-02-04 22:30:15 toor@soho ~ > # freebsd-version > 12.1-RELEASE-p1 >=20 > 2020-02-04 22:30:23 toor@soho ~ > # uname -a > FreeBSD soho.tracy.holgerdanske.com 12.1-RELEASE-p1 FreeBSD 12.1-RELEAS= E-p1 > GENERIC amd64 Same situation as mine=E2=80=A6 >=20 >=20 > I created a top-level ZFS dataset in my root pool for jails. I then cr= eated > a dataset for each jail. I did not modify any of the ZFS properties: >=20 >=20 > The bulk CVS and the Samba data are in separate datasets in another poo= l: Ok, I have only one pool, but the trick still the same. >=20 NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE tank/root/mails mountpoint /jails/mail/var/mail local > # zfs get mountpoint p1/ds2/cvs p1/ds2/samba > NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE > p1/ds2/cvs mountpoint /jail/cvs/var/local/cvs received > p1/ds2/samba mountpoint /jail/samba/var/local/samba received But the source for stay local. Is it because I only have one pool (I gues= s it's that). >=20 >=20 > Here is my jail configuration file: >=20 > 2020-02-04 22:32:41 toor@soho ~ > # cat /etc/jail.conf > $j=3D"/jail"; > path=3D"$j/$name"; > host.hostname=3D"$name.tracy.holgerdanske.com"; >=20 > exec.clean; > exec.start=3D"sh /etc/rc"; > exec.stop=3D"sh /etc/rc.shutdown"; > mount.devfs; >=20 > cvs { > ip4.addr=3D"192.168.5.23"; > } >=20 > samba { > ip4.addr=3D"192.168.5.24"; > } I need to make more general options, but the essential configuration is t= here. And, is works. But in the jail the Mouted on is [restriced] mail# df -h . Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on tank/root/mails 6.9T 88K 6.9T 0% [restricted] mail# pwd /var/mail I can, as root create folders. Is it weird or normal? Another question if you can answer. Using nullfs and fstab. I mount the host lestencrypt folder in = the jail in order to have a single point for certificates. At the jail startup, postfix and dovecot failed to launch, but connected = to the jail they start with no problem. I suppose this came because the nullfs i= s not mounted when dovecot and postfix start. Btw, I did found any log about the start of my jail. On the jail /var/log/maillog I found: Feb 7 07:45:15 mail postfix/master[51684]: fatal: bind :: port 25: Can't= assign requested address Does it means postfix try to be started to soon in the jail create proces= s? How can I manage the start time? Thanks a lot for your help, Regards, --=20 Jacques Foucry From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 7 11:08:35 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A3F322493CF for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 11:08:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jerry@seibercom.net) Received: from mail-yb1-xb2d.google.com (mail-yb1-xb2d.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::b2d]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "GTS CA 1O1" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48DXbk3jSHz4QFF for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 11:08:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jerry@seibercom.net) Received: by mail-yb1-xb2d.google.com with SMTP id s35so1046526ybi.0 for ; Fri, 07 Feb 2020 03:08:34 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=seibercom.net; s=google; h=date:from:to:subject:message-id:in-reply-to:references:reply-to :organization:face:mime-version; bh=MNVAwa474lC9j7f9NG/vBbUtq2DcniINEo/H9neVAyE=; b=kXgAS9AKGqpwUGl/qJEdXMiwW7jvt3Zml7DFtKGdg+CDCUYD4RaE82wwIDEAwNhHsi jY69dEBcnIBSf4je4Ur6zt6weO+T+zpCNH60iI9h87Cz8sdXouatkr/+h/bMLoCRqL8/ SxJmtxKHrkRJxzTCxkrPGxQont9hz8lk9idnI= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:date:from:to:subject:message-id:in-reply-to :references:reply-to:organization:face:mime-version; bh=MNVAwa474lC9j7f9NG/vBbUtq2DcniINEo/H9neVAyE=; b=OCUU0Fc+Algi79zsgMIeHcmkLzYPCUIuwolL7SKM5sbUhDEi+zKZ/otBFEQwFj/ZYm KdDOGuTJMkAiYIOKRPy1TcLkWH/+V99E4mOaDBgXsrYsH2UFwuryAyq/easGZvvp/pqC 7S2gwQyh9XB8XM/M8EayDKoGeKJEBDvGOzi2bcIIyPdk+ySRoVZFYWz+8qWK/0XGlE6W aTUJLzBRYFyXFeVNiLJ+0wyWAhykWBn+A8Op97or/E7CJsgyTPSBYcv2Lw6h9F3Avz+x h/o+hhbYl7m7SqAzaM0ISckoPpEhdDF11F+l6l9FGp/WWzs1+2EKJTS1OUChgF0l2YcR wn1w== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAVt42TELDHkBkEtPrqB9V9Tnv7B3b27QISf1MIT7Qon6Hj+Cl9I yYm7nlOp5gQpj0+6DhmBqhsvBjNaEjs= X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqwypFzdj/r7TL9ygC7ssjuX/I/9xb833b6WEvWOL+5OhjpJu5bjbqG5VYHD73EnIWXxsr2dnw== X-Received: by 2002:a25:ce8d:: with SMTP id x135mr7047137ybe.155.1581073712717; Fri, 07 Feb 2020 03:08:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from scorpio.seibercom.net (cpe-174-109-225-250.nc.res.rr.com. [174.109.225.250]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id i81sm1040962ywe.82.2020.02.07.03.08.31 for (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Fri, 07 Feb 2020 03:08:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from scorpio (localhost [127.0.0.1]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange ECDHE (P-256) server-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) server-digest SHA256) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: jerry@seibercom.net) by scorpio.seibercom.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 48DXbf5Qhgz20cN for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 06:08:30 -0500 (EST) Date: Fri, 7 Feb 2020 06:08:23 -0500 From: Jerry To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Updating BIOS Message-ID: <20200207060823.6fdace88@scorpio> In-Reply-To: <85023e06-2d15-59b5-7dbc-ab116a66e4d4@holgerdanske.com> References: <20200206085845.7095d5af@scorpio> <85023e06-2d15-59b5-7dbc-ab116a66e4d4@holgerdanske.com> Reply-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Organization: seibercom.net X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.17.4 (GTK+ 2.24.32; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.3) Face: 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 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; boundary="Sig_/FyiLCweJwykRz8DcV3+fnX="; protocol="application/pgp-signature" X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48DXbk3jSHz4QFF X-Spamd-Bar: - Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=seibercom.net header.s=google header.b=kXgAS9AK; dmarc=none; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of jerry@seibercom.net designates 2607:f8b0:4864:20::b2d as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=jerry@seibercom.net X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-1.72 / 15.00]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; HAS_REPLYTO(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip6:2607:f8b0:4000::/36]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; HAS_ORG_HEADER(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[4]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[seibercom.net:+]; SIGNED_PGP(-2.00)[]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(-2.62)[ip: (-9.34), ipnet: 2607:f8b0::/32(-1.97), asn: 15169(-1.74), country: US(-0.05)]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+,1:+,2:~]; RECEIVED_SPAMHAUS_PBL(0.00)[250.225.109.174.khpj7ygk5idzvmvt5x4ziurxhy.zen.dq.spamhaus.net : 127.0.0.10]; ASN(0.00)[asn:15169, ipnet:2607:f8b0::/32, country:US]; REPLYTO_EQ_TO_ADDR(5.00)[]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[seibercom.net:s=google]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; MIME_GOOD(-0.20)[multipart/signed,text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[seibercom.net]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[d.2.b.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.0.0.4.6.8.4.0.b.8.f.7.0.6.2.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; MID_RHS_NOT_FQDN(0.50)[]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 07 Feb 2020 11:08:35 -0000 --Sig_/FyiLCweJwykRz8DcV3+fnX= Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Fri, 7 Feb 2020 00:04:16 -0800, David Christensen stated: >On 2020-02-06 05:58, Jerry wrote: >> I have a PC running FreeBSD 11.3 / amd64. I need to update the BIOS. >> The BIOS update file is from Dell and is an "EXE" file. What is the >> recommended method for updating the BIOS using that file? >>=20 >> Thanks! =20 > >Newer Dell machines have a CMOS Setup and/or Boot Menu item for >updating the firmware from an *.exe file on a USB stick (FAT32?). >Check the documentation (or press F2, F6, F10, or F12 during POST and >fumble your way through). > > >David That is the method I used, David. Polytropon seems to think it is complicated. I have no idea why. Cleaning and formatting to FAT32 a USB stick is maybe a 30 second job on an MS machine. Downloading and placing the new BIOS file onto the stick perhaps takes another minute or so. Sticking the USB into the slot and rebooting and then pressing F12 to bring up the menu is probably system dependent; however, it certainly did not take very long on my machine. Choosing "FLASH BIOS" from the menu is painless. Highlighting the file already displayed and hitting INSTALL and then drinking my coffee, priceless. It auto reboots and the system is up and running again. Honestly, other then the method used on my MS machines that use a vendor supplied program to download and install a BIOS update, only requiring me to click OK, I don't know how much easier it get. --=20 Jerry --Sig_/FyiLCweJwykRz8DcV3+fnX= Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQEzBAEBCAAdFiEEIQb/tTwl6I1ueEVtOHMGOIfexWQFAl49RScACgkQOHMGOIfe xWQCJwf+KGtRO4/jGJ4xbQ0LWLm8ygIbUaF4Pb9tI/EiocomZJSouBlIlb/3DrUT 9QTiZ8p0qagqDsL14XE4WIxHRdI/rzAMBdnkKCDat8ETo3uUFPAm4quotmh4ZRmQ TDiErEeK4/inanfJLFqSqOOpo+kQsYKQQiMY/IoLURc5uDk8qiDY94WoWFerbDOA LluNsMfJ6Ni3pgfjKBKEpRNAEXOQeBWloHXvk7ECK/WAa8VX36NENsU+HcB+nAaD lyBpC/bPdWfxk+vCEvZIPpFg8qvrGwDzksvF1OPaM3TLEQpWzvSJ59F7RidSQYhz qLcWAEaCEBA3+znyiA1IjJ7Dt3MAAw== =9jRx -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Sig_/FyiLCweJwykRz8DcV3+fnX=-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Feb 7 19:33:12 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0863422C10A for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 19:33:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from merlyn@geeks.org) Received: from mail.geeks.org (mail.geeks.org [IPv6:2001:4980:3333:1::1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48Dlnz1qgrz3QbD for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 19:33:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from merlyn@geeks.org) Received: from mail.geeks.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by after-clamsmtpd.geeks.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C335E110219; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 13:33:03 -0600 (CST) Received: by mail.geeks.org (Postfix, from userid 1003) id 9AA0511020A; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 13:33:03 -0600 (CST) Date: Fri, 7 Feb 2020 13:33:03 -0600 From: Doug McIntyre To: Andreas X Cc: Doug McIntyre , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ipfw for udp on FreeBSD 12.1? Message-ID: <20200207193303.GA75352@geeks.org> References: <20200205232644.GA15914@geeks.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.10.1 (2018-07-13) X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48Dlnz1qgrz3QbD X-Spamd-Bar: - Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=none; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of merlyn@geeks.org designates 2001:4980:3333:1::1 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=merlyn@geeks.org X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-1.03 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-0.98)[-0.979,0]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[3]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ptr]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-0.99)[-0.990,0]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[geeks.org]; TO_DN_SOME(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[3]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_SOME(0.00)[]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; FREEMAIL_TO(0.00)[gmail.com]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; SUBJECT_ENDS_QUESTION(1.00)[]; ASN(0.00)[asn:7753, ipnet:2001:4980::/32, country:US]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(0.24)[ipnet: 2001:4980::/32(-2.51), asn: 7753(3.74), country: US(-0.05)] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 07 Feb 2020 19:33:12 -0000 On Fri, Feb 07, 2020 at 09:07:19AM +0300, Andreas X wrote: > P.S: What are those "It is only some of the experimental accelerated file > transfer protocols that start playing with spraying UDP packets.", I'd love > to learn/read more about them, if they offer much faster transfer speed - > as FTP is terribly slow.. Always has been! FWIW: I haven't seen FTP as terribly slow, but then again everything I do is pretty local over high-speed networks (ie. 10G WAN). I do know you can get into the weeds with FTP for long haul with bad TCP windows kicking in, but that isn't my environment. There's plenty of projects that come and go. Nothing really has gained traction. Such as https://www.evl.uic.edu/cavern/RBUDP/Reliable%20Blast%20UDP.html http://tsunami-udp.sourceforge.net/ http://udt.sourceforge.net/ http://uftp-multicast.sourceforge.net/ There are some commercial projects as well. The discussion comes up on hackernews every now and then. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 8 07:50:00 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A47C223B24B for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 07:50:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dpchrist@holgerdanske.com) Received: from holgerdanske.com (holgerdanske.com [IPv6:2001:470:0:19b::b869:801b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "holgerdanske.com", Issuer "holgerdanske.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48F4873zyvz4Wf7 for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 07:49:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dpchrist@holgerdanske.com) Received: from IPv6:2601:644:8000:5990::ddba ([2601:644:8000:5990::ddba]) by holgerdanske.com with ESMTPSA (ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:TLSv1.2:Kx=ECDH:Au=RSA:Enc=AESGCM(128):Mac=AEAD) (SMTP-AUTH username dpchrist@holgerdanske.com, mechanism PLAIN) for ; Fri, 7 Feb 2020 23:49:47 -0800 Subject: Re: jail and dedicated zfs dataset To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20200204214404.GB36588@foucry.net> <20200207082621.GB38088@foucry.net> From: David Christensen Message-ID: <6e0b58da-4162-06b8-0859-e584cbf1fc99@holgerdanske.com> Date: Fri, 7 Feb 2020 23:49:32 -0800 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20200207082621.GB38088@foucry.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48F4873zyvz4Wf7 X-Spamd-Bar: -- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=none; spf=none (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of dpchrist@holgerdanske.com has no SPF policy when checking 2001:470:0:19b::b869:801b) smtp.mailfrom=dpchrist@holgerdanske.com X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-2.76 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-0.999,0]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(-1.66)[ipnet: 2001:470::/32(-4.65), asn: 6939(-3.58), country: US(-0.05)]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; AUTH_NA(1.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[holgerdanske.com]; R_SPF_NA(0.00)[]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; ASN(0.00)[asn:6939, ipnet:2001:470::/32, country:US]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 08 Feb 2020 07:50:00 -0000 On 2020-02-07 00:26, Jacques Foucry wrote: > Le mardi 04 févr. 2020 à 22:56:54 (-0800), David Christensen à écrit: >> On 2020-02-04 13:44, Jacques Foucry wrote: > > Hello David, > > Thanks for your answer. >> I have a SOHO LAN with a FreeBSD server and jails for CVS and Samba. I >> (mostly) followed along with Chapter 22 of Lucas AF3E [1]: > > Definitively I need to buy and read it. +1 >> 2020-02-04 22:30:15 toor@soho ~ >> # freebsd-version >> 12.1-RELEASE-p1 >> >> 2020-02-04 22:30:23 toor@soho ~ >> # uname -a >> FreeBSD soho.tracy.holgerdanske.com 12.1-RELEASE-p1 FreeBSD 12.1-RELEASE-p1 >> GENERIC amd64 > > Same situation as mine… Okay. >> I created a top-level ZFS dataset in my root pool for jails. I then created >> a dataset for each jail. I did not modify any of the ZFS properties: >> >> >> The bulk CVS and the Samba data are in separate datasets in another pool: > > Ok, I have only one pool, but the trick still the same. >> > > NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE > tank/root/mails mountpoint /jails/mail/var/mail local > >> # zfs get mountpoint p1/ds2/cvs p1/ds2/samba >> NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE >> p1/ds2/cvs mountpoint /jail/cvs/var/local/cvs received >> p1/ds2/samba mountpoint /jail/samba/var/local/samba received > > But the source for stay local. Is it because I only have one pool (I guess it's > that). This Oracle ZFS page: https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E18752_01/html/819-5461/gayns.html Documents the following SOURCE terms: default inherited from dataset-name local temporary - (none) But fails to document "received". RFTM zfs(8) and STFW 'zfs property received' finds some usage examples, but not a solid definition of a SOURCE value of "received". Searching my SOHO server, only two datasets have a property value of "received": 2020-02-07 23:11:31 toor@soho ~ # zfs get -s received all NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE p1/ds2/cvs mountpoint /jail/cvs/var/local/cvs received p1/ds2/samba mountpoint /jail/samba/var/local/samba received Both were created via ZFS replication -- e.g. I did a 'zfs send' on my previous server and a 'zfs receive' on this new server. So, I guess the definition of a "received" property source is that the value came from a 'zfs receive' operation (?). > But in the jail the Mouted on is [restriced] > > mail# df -h . > Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on > tank/root/mails 6.9T 88K 6.9T 0% [restricted] > mail# pwd > /var/mail RTFM df(1) does not define "restricted". I am seeing a pattern here... > I can, as root create folders. Is it weird or normal? Usually, root can create folders anywhere. What matters is whether or not the user the mail server runs as inside the jail can create folders and files where it needs to. Understanding why is how I prefer to operate, but it seems I must settle for "if it ain't broke, don't fix it" and hope to understand later. > Another question if you can answer. > > Using nullfs and fstab. I mount the host lestencrypt folder in the > jail in order to have a single point for certificates. > > At the jail startup, postfix and dovecot failed to launch, but connected to the > jail they start with no problem. I suppose this came because the nullfs is not > mounted when dovecot and postfix start. > Btw, I did found any log about the start of my jail. > > On the jail /var/log/maillog I found: > > Feb 7 07:45:15 mail postfix/master[51684]: fatal: bind :: port 25: Can't assign > requested address > > Does it means postfix try to be started to soon in the jail create process? > > How can I manage the start time? I do not know how to administer postfix or dovecot. My approach would be to comment out the jail in rc.conf, reboot, verify that the jail is not running, and then troubleshoot the filesystem by hand. Once the filesystem is correct by hand, then get it to come up correctly at system startup and to shut down correctly at system shutdown. Next, troubleshoot jail startup and shutdown by hand. Next, jail startup at system startup and jail shutdown at system shutdown. I don't know how to alter the order of things at boot, but I have observed that the jails are started late or last. > Thanks a lot for your help, > > Regards, YW. Good luck. Let us know what you figure out. David From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 8 08:42:18 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4DF1423C525 for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 08:42:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jacques+freebsd@foucry.net) Received: from boulangerie.foucry.net (boulangerie.foucry.net [62.210.131.96]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48F5JT3fbZz4Ys7 for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 08:42:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jacques+freebsd@foucry.net) Received: from tamanoir.foucry.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by boulangerie.foucry.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B10C172FE0; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 09:42:12 +0100 (CET) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at foucry.net Received: from boulangerie.foucry.net ([127.0.0.1]) by tamanoir.foucry.net (mail.foucry.net [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id HWD-OUNfHxW5; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 09:42:12 +0100 (CET) Received: from mithril.localdomain (dontpanic.foucry.net [80.67.176.134]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by boulangerie.foucry.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id D321172FDF; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 09:42:11 +0100 (CET) Received: from foucry.net (mithril.foucry.net [127.0.0.1]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) server-digest SHA256) (No client certificate requested) by mithril.localdomain (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 50DE728AAA; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 09:42:14 +0100 (CET) Date: Sat, 8 Feb 2020 09:42:13 +0100 From: Jacques Foucry To: David Christensen Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: jail and dedicated zfs dataset Message-ID: <20200208084213.GE43081@foucry.net> Mail-Followup-To: David Christensen , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20200204214404.GB36588@foucry.net> <20200207082621.GB38088@foucry.net> <6e0b58da-4162-06b8-0859-e584cbf1fc99@holgerdanske.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <6e0b58da-4162-06b8-0859-e584cbf1fc99@holgerdanske.com> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48F5JT3fbZz4Ys7 X-Spamd-Bar: - Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=fail reason="No valid SPF, No valid DKIM" header.from=foucry.net (policy=none); spf=fail (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of jacques@foucry.net does not designate 62.210.131.96 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=jacques@foucry.net X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-1.24 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; R_SPF_FAIL(1.00)[-all]; RCVD_COUNT_FIVE(0.00)[5]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; TO_DN_SOME(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-0.99)[-0.993,0]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-0.99)[-0.991,0]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_SOME(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; IP_SCORE(-0.26)[ip: (-1.29), ipnet: 62.210.0.0/16(-0.22), asn: 12876(0.22), country: FR(0.00)]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; ASN(0.00)[asn:12876, ipnet:62.210.0.0/16, country:FR]; TAGGED_FROM(0.00)[freebsd]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; DMARC_POLICY_SOFTFAIL(0.10)[foucry.net : No valid SPF, No valid DKIM,none] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 08 Feb 2020 08:42:18 -0000 Le vendredi 07 f=E9vr. 2020 =E0 23:49:32 (-0800), David Christensen =E0 =E9= crit: > > Definitively I need to buy and read it. >=20 > +1 :-) >=20 > Both were created via ZFS replication -- e.g. I did a 'zfs send' on my > previous server and a 'zfs receive' on this new server. >=20 >=20 > So, I guess the definition of a "received" property source is that the = value > came from a 'zfs receive' operation (?). Sound logical. Mine was created more classical way ` zfs create tank/root= /mails`=20 > > But in the jail the Mouted on is [restriced] > >=20 > > mail# df -h . > > Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on > > tank/root/mails 6.9T 88K 6.9T 0% [restricted] > > mail# pwd > > /var/mail >=20 > RTFM df(1) does not define "restricted". I am seeing a pattern here... >=20 >=20 > > I can, as root create folders. Is it weird or normal? >=20 > Usually, root can create folders anywhere. What matters is whether or = not > the user the mail server runs as inside the jail can create folders and > files where it needs to. Well seems it was the other problem side effect. Postfix and dovecot does not start because the ipv6 address was locked by= the host at jail startup time. Change sysctl net.inet6.ip6.dad_count=3D0 allow those services to start c= orrectly AND now /var/mail is not [restrited] anymore. I think the 2 issues were l= inked. > YW. Good luck. Let us know what you figure out. Thanks again for your time, seems it's ok now. --=20 Jacques Foucry From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 8 08:48:27 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A52FA23C724 for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 08:48:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dpostolov@yandex.ru) Received: from forward106j.mail.yandex.net (forward106j.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:801:2::109]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48F5RZ1pjrz4ZCT for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 08:48:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dpostolov@yandex.ru) Received: from mxback22o.mail.yandex.net (mxback22o.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:1a2d::73]) by forward106j.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 4784C11A10E2 for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 11:48:22 +0300 (MSK) Received: from localhost (localhost [::1]) by mxback22o.mail.yandex.net (mxback/Yandex) with ESMTP id 4cZtyYE2VD-mLBCk1Lw; Sat, 08 Feb 2020 11:48:21 +0300 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.ru; s=mail; t=1581151701; bh=ZiTomFDVCkKV1Vtsn8Qo8VNhmPhCK99F09NhEbmdH+8=; h=Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From; b=hRBy5d2Qa5nBHFuUbvZcGY24NTRKya326YDH85CUrH1o0jn6nK7boasOG61aEcT3+ +u3Hd+XuwLPkhe3YOiHSPkO6GRVf9sh3Qo6Ff9woL9Xz8hf0Y+najMaXrl3+EZ6aed sEXXC0JTjz0JM+MhOE6ODngX9Govbsg3sipPm7v8= Received: by myt3-4825096bdc88.qloud-c.yandex.net with HTTP; Sat, 08 Feb 2020 11:48:21 +0300 From: Dmitrii Postolov To: freebsd-questions Subject: No sound by default on FreeBSD-12.1-p2-amd64 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Yamail [ http://yandex.ru ] 5.0 Date: Sat, 08 Feb 2020 13:48:21 +0500 Message-Id: <12783341581151701@myt3-4825096bdc88.qloud-c.yandex.net> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48F5RZ1pjrz4ZCT X-Spamd-Bar: -- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=yandex.ru header.s=mail header.b=hRBy5d2Q; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=yandex.ru; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of dpostolov@yandex.ru designates 2a02:6b8:0:801:2::109 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=dpostolov@yandex.ru X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-3.00 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[yandex.ru:s=mail]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip6:2a02:6b8:0::/52]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[yandex.ru]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; IP_SCORE_FREEMAIL(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; RCVD_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[4]; IP_SCORE(0.00)[ip: (-9.66), ipnet: 2a02:6b8::/32(-4.74), asn: 13238(-3.82), country: RU(0.01)]; TO_DN_ALL(0.00)[]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[yandex.ru:+]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[yandex.ru,none]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[9.0.1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.0.0.0.1.0.8.0.0.0.0.0.8.b.6.0.2.0.a.2.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[yandex.ru]; ASN(0.00)[asn:13238, ipnet:2a02:6b8::/32, country:RU]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; DWL_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[yandex.ru.dwl.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 08 Feb 2020 08:48:27 -0000 Hi, sorry for my bad English... No sound by default on FreeBSD-12.1-p2-amd64 in mini-PCs: Intel NUC5PPYH & Intel DN2820FYKH: Intel NUC5PPYH: Intel N3700 CPU Braswell, Realtek ALC283 HDA CODEC. Intel NUC DN2820FYKH: Intel N2830 CPU Bay-Trail-M On FreeBSD sound play only after sysctl tuning: sysctl dev.hdac.0.polling=1 But in this case sound plays with the artefacts (sound freeze). On other operating systems all OK with sound play by default. Tested with: DragonFly BSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, Linux, Windows, Haiku. This problem is observed only in FreeBSD with all Bioses versions and all versions of FreeBSD: RELEASE and CURRENT. Is it possible to fix this problem for FreeBSD (for sound plays OK without sysctl polling and sound freeze?) Verbose EFI boot Intel NUC5PPYH on FreeBSD-12.1-p2-amd64: https://yadi.sk/d/xdNqgdyh2KmTPQ dmitrii@nuc5:~ % cat /dev/sndstat Installed devices: pcm0: (play/rec) pcm1: (play) default pcm2: (play) pcm3: (play) No devices installed from userspace. P.S. I send this e-mail to freebsd-multimedia@ some days ago, but no answers. :-( --- best regards, Dmitrii Postolov dpostolov@yandex.ru From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 8 11:27:32 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CCAD023FDDE for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 11:27:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ml@netfence.it) Received: from soth.netfence.it (net-2-44-121-52.cust.vodafonedsl.it [2.44.121.52]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "mailserver.netfence.it", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48F8z75BSGz3FCR for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 11:27:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ml@netfence.it) Received: from alamar.ventu (alamar.local.netfence.it [10.1.2.18]) (authenticated bits=0) by soth.netfence.it (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id 018BRKL7080307 (version=TLSv1.3 cipher=TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 12:27:22 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from ml@netfence.it) X-Authentication-Warning: soth.netfence.it: Host alamar.local.netfence.it [10.1.2.18] claimed to be alamar.ventu Subject: Re: Sound troubles on 12.1 From: Andrea Venturoli To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <424ab8bd-4df6-444c-12a5-781a3e098d52@netfence.it> Message-ID: <28768953-5c87-c6da-c737-f8e8400a1aac@netfence.it> Date: Sat, 8 Feb 2020 12:27:20 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <424ab8bd-4df6-444c-12a5-781a3e098d52@netfence.it> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48F8z75BSGz3FCR X-Spamd-Bar: ---- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=netfence.it; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of ml@netfence.it designates 2.44.121.52 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=ml@netfence.it X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-4.33 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip4:2.44.121.52]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; HAS_XAW(0.00)[]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[netfence.it,none]; IP_SCORE(-1.53)[ip: (-7.70), ipnet: 2.44.0.0/16(-3.85), asn: 30722(3.86), country: IT(0.03)]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; ASN(0.00)[asn:30722, ipnet:2.44.0.0/16, country:IT]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; RCVD_TLS_ALL(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 08 Feb 2020 11:27:32 -0000 On 2020-02-04 09:49, Andrea Venturoli wrote: > Hello. > > On my PC I have two soundcards and they always worked perfectly up to 11.3. > Lately I upgraded to 12.1 and now one of them plays bad: sound is slowed > and crackling as if the output could not work up to speed. > > Relevant part of dmesg: >> FreeBSD 12.1-RELEASE-p2 #2 r357334M: Sun Feb  2 10:23:26 CET 2020 >> ... >> hdac0: mem 0xfe7e8000-0xfe7ebfff irq 19 >> at device 5.1 on pci1 >> ... >> hdac1: mem 0xfe5f4000-0xfe5f7fff irq 16 at >> device 20.2 on pci0 >> ... >> emu10kx0: port 0xdc00-0xdc1f irq 20 >> at device 5.0 on pci4 >> pcm0: on emu10kx0 >> pcm0: >> pcm1: on emu10kx0 >> ... >> hdacc0: at cad 0 on hdac0 >> hdaa0: at nid 1 on hdacc0 >> pcm2: at nid 3 on hdaa0 >> hdacc1: at cad 0 on hdac1 >> hdaa1: at nid 1 on hdacc1 >> pcm3: at nid 20,22,21,23 and >> 24,26 on hdaa1 >> pcm4: at nid 27 and 25 on hdaa1 >> pcm5: at nid 30 on hdaa1 >> pcm6: at nid 17 on hdaa1 > > Issuing "mplayer -ao oss:/dev/dsp0 Track_03.WAV" works perfectly, with > output from the "front" SBLive jack. > > Issuing "mplayer -ao oss:/dev/dsp1 Track_03.WAV" outputs sound from the > motherboard, but, as I said, it's garbled! > > Any hint? I'll correct myself: what is NOT working properly is the SBLive 'rear' audio out. Still I'll appreciate some hint. bye & Thanks av. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 8 11:50:05 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C30C724062D for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 11:50:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from graahnul.grom@ya.ru) Received: from forward104o.mail.yandex.net (forward104o.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:1a2d::607]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48F9T75cLbz3G9M for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 11:50:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from graahnul.grom@ya.ru) Received: from mxback2o.mail.yandex.net (mxback2o.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:1a2d::1c]) by forward104o.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 12B07940D6B for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 14:49:59 +0300 (MSK) Received: from myt5-5581a9609bef.qloud-c.yandex.net (myt5-5581a9609bef.qloud-c.yandex.net [2a02:6b8:c12:3e1e:0:640:5581:a960]) by mxback2o.mail.yandex.net (mxback/Yandex) with ESMTP id U7AdB4dZ1l-nwViveZq; Sat, 08 Feb 2020 14:49:59 +0300 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=ya.ru; s=mail; t=1581162599; bh=jmyOWCW9GIlZexqPlkGwhHSTn9lzQrrQSMr0YyErgQM=; h=In-Reply-To:Subject:To:From:References:Date:Message-ID; b=V3ABOcCCCcrecPjnCNB2OSsNqB4va+4dpghFtll7HVuJRl2auuT1frjyv4qf+yRe+ z/nHRFlxImUtgbYXClTBUwr66HRUuz/HWokQjZ2hsvEMoMb2Pej6B8qJxfVlUeIUeb fKyvBF8kkTkDp+s7m64DN58W5E5pMEp5vIes8k58= Received: by myt5-5581a9609bef.qloud-c.yandex.net (smtp/Yandex) with ESMTPSA id 1vP4pFofet-nwWClcqg; Sat, 08 Feb 2020 14:49:58 +0300 (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client certificate not present) Date: Sat, 8 Feb 2020 14:49:56 +0300 From: dmn To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: No sound by default on FreeBSD-12.1-p2-amd64 Message-ID: <20200208144956.6aa467e8@demon> In-Reply-To: <12783341581151701@myt3-4825096bdc88.qloud-c.yandex.net> References: <12783341581151701@myt3-4825096bdc88.qloud-c.yandex.net> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.17.4 (GTK+ 2.24.32; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.3) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48F9T75cLbz3G9M X-Spamd-Bar: -- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=ya.ru header.s=mail header.b=V3ABOcCC; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=ya.ru; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of graahnul.grom@ya.ru designates 2a02:6b8:0:1a2d::607 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=graahnul.grom@ya.ru X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-2.50 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[ya.ru:s=mail]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip6:2a02:6b8:0:1000::/52]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[ya.ru]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE_FREEMAIL(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; RCVD_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[4]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[ya.ru:+]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[ya.ru,none]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[7.0.6.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.d.2.a.1.0.0.0.0.8.b.6.0.2.0.a.2.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; IP_SCORE(0.00)[ip: (-9.61), ipnet: 2a02:6b8::/32(-4.74), asn: 13238(-3.82), country: RU(0.01)]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; MID_RHS_NOT_FQDN(0.50)[]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[ya.ru]; ASN(0.00)[asn:13238, ipnet:2a02:6b8::/32, country:RU]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 08 Feb 2020 11:50:05 -0000 On Sat, 08 Feb 2020 13:48:21 +0500 Dmitrii Postolov wrote: > dmitrii@nuc5:~ % cat /dev/sndstat > Installed devices: > pcm0: (play/rec) > pcm1: (play) default > pcm2: (play) > pcm3: (play) > No devices installed from userspace. You could try to change the default output device with 'sysctl hw.snd.default_unit' and use another output jack. I would also check the mixer(8) settings. Regards, Dmitry. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 8 12:34:22 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CEA86241A12 for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 12:34:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dpostolov@yandex.ru) Received: from forward106o.mail.yandex.net (forward106o.mail.yandex.net [37.140.190.187]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48FBSF43g5z3JCg for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 12:34:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dpostolov@yandex.ru) Received: from mxback6o.mail.yandex.net (mxback6o.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:1a2d::20]) by forward106o.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 228285060DB1 for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 15:34:18 +0300 (MSK) Received: from localhost (localhost [::1]) by mxback6o.mail.yandex.net (mxback/Yandex) with ESMTP id M7P6GOgOl1-YHG0Mrsn; Sat, 08 Feb 2020 15:34:17 +0300 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.ru; s=mail; t=1581165257; bh=+h9nl9bICMfUov4jKr+kWcw8Wtj5HTecoTRH4Jfr94A=; h=References:Date:Message-Id:Subject:In-Reply-To:To:From; b=Vavh4TytwrgrN7Rn1zkCOouL1tXkSMuyCd7s6KCCT61bchzyZ4dubx5//kyZG9wxX DsG1LVI9+ae9bBpianmz6th8pO3FJ1FzVsVKbSvm75Bqm1FQwTGZdNf1svrR9nXWVv WaoTud9ekztfzOTTf0ehtZUVwgQvSiz0gb5rcI1s= Received: by iva4-35f072fa8e4e.qloud-c.yandex.net with HTTP; Sat, 08 Feb 2020 15:34:17 +0300 From: Dmitrii Postolov To: dmn , "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" In-Reply-To: <20200208144956.6aa467e8@demon> References: <12783341581151701@myt3-4825096bdc88.qloud-c.yandex.net> <20200208144956.6aa467e8@demon> Subject: Re: No sound by default on FreeBSD-12.1-p2-amd64 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Yamail [ http://yandex.ru ] 5.0 Date: Sat, 08 Feb 2020 17:34:17 +0500 Message-Id: <9831251581165257@iva4-35f072fa8e4e.qloud-c.yandex.net> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48FBSF43g5z3JCg X-Spamd-Bar: --- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=pass header.d=yandex.ru header.s=mail header.b=Vavh4Tyt; dmarc=pass (policy=none) header.from=yandex.ru; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of dpostolov@yandex.ru designates 37.140.190.187 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=dpostolov@yandex.ru X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-3.10 / 15.00]; TO_DN_EQ_ADDR_SOME(0.00)[]; TO_DN_SOME(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip4:37.140.128.0/18]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[yandex.ru]; RCVD_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[3]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[yandex.ru:+]; RCPT_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[yandex.ru,none]; FREEMAIL_TO(0.00)[ya.ru]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW(-0.10)[187.190.140.37.list.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.1]; ASN(0.00)[asn:13238, ipnet:37.140.128.0/18, country:RU]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[yandex.ru]; DWL_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[yandex.ru.dwl.dnswl.org : 127.0.5.0]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[yandex.ru:s=mail]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; IP_SCORE_FREEMAIL(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_SOME(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(0.00)[ip: (-9.70), ipnet: 37.140.128.0/18(-4.86), asn: 13238(-3.82), country: RU(0.01)] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 08 Feb 2020 12:34:22 -0000 Hi, Dmitry, sysctl hw.snd.default_unit=0 for Back panel speakers for Intel NUC5PPYH sysctl hw.snd.default_unit=1 for Front panel headphones for Intel NUC5PPYH sysctl hw.snd.default_unit=3 for HDMI sound output, but NUC5 is plugged to the display with D-Sub so I can't test HDMI sound. Intel NUC DN2820FYKH with HDMI now on NetBSD and plugged with Back panel audio jack. dmitrii@nuc5:~ % mixer Mixer vol is currently set to 85:85 Mixer pcm is currently set to 100:100 Mixer igain is currently set to 0:0 Mixer ogain is currently set to 100:100 On previous letter I wrote that on FreeBSD no sound with settings by default -> with configure sysctl hw.snd.default_unit=X (X = output device) and sound plays only after setting sysctl dev.hdac.0.polling=1 -> some problem with interrupts of sound device and FreeBSD sound driver. Problem only on FreeBSD. Sound with artefacts (sound freeze) plays after sysctl dev.hdac.0.polling=1 but this is better than nothing. On other operating systems (for example, NetBSD) sound is fine by default on this Intel NUCs. This is not only my problem. In Internet I search some similar issues and the workaround always was sysctl dev.hdac.0.polling=1. 08.02.2020, 16:50, "dmn" : > On Sat, 08 Feb 2020 13:48:21 +0500 > Dmitrii Postolov wrote: > >>  dmitrii@nuc5:~ % cat /dev/sndstat >>  Installed devices: >>  pcm0: (play/rec) >>  pcm1: (play) default >>  pcm2: (play) >>  pcm3: (play) >>  No devices installed from userspace. > > You could try to change the default output device with > 'sysctl hw.snd.default_unit' and use another output > jack. I would also check the mixer(8) settings. > > Regards, > Dmitry. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" --- best regards, Dmitrii Postolov dpostolov@yandex.ru From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Feb 8 22:31:44 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B768A24D401 for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 22:31:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@dreamchaser.org) Received: from nightmare.dreamchaser.org (ns.dreamchaser.org [66.109.141.57]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "dreamchaser.org", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48FRjV1TCjz4N4x for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 22:31:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@dreamchaser.org) Received: from breakaway.dreamchaser.org (breakaway [192.168.151.122]) by nightmare.dreamchaser.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id 018MVXdm047018 for ; Sat, 8 Feb 2020 15:31:34 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from freebsd@dreamchaser.org) To: FreeBSD Mailing List Reply-To: freebsd@dreamchaser.org From: Gary Aitken Subject: perl5 version issue Message-ID: <9229d5b2-06d8-0f5c-5d1d-02deb85b428e@dreamchaser.org> Date: Sat, 8 Feb 2020 22:29:40 -0700 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD i386; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.2 (nightmare.dreamchaser.org [192.168.151.101]); Sat, 08 Feb 2020 15:31:34 -0700 (MST) X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 48FRjV1TCjz4N4x X-Spamd-Bar: - Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=none; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of freebsd@dreamchaser.org designates 66.109.141.57 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=freebsd@dreamchaser.org X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-1.51 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; HAS_REPLYTO(0.00)[freebsd@dreamchaser.org]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-0.98)[-0.980,0]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+mx]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[dreamchaser.org]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; DATE_IN_FUTURE(4.00)[]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; TO_DN_ALL(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; REPLYTO_ADDR_EQ_FROM(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(-3.23)[ip: (-8.46), ipnet: 66.109.128.0/19(-4.23), asn: 21947(-3.38), country: US(-0.05)]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; ASN(0.00)[asn:21947, ipnet:66.109.128.0/19, country:US]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 08 Feb 2020 22:31:44 -0000 Having to rebuild 11.3-RELEASE disk After updating system and installing many packages, I wanted to add freebsd-doc-en Since this is not built as a package, I have to compile it from ports. I understand there is a freebsd-doc-all package but I don't want to install the other languages. When I attempt to build, I get this: ===> en-freebsd-doc-51730,1 depends on package: docproj>=2.0_6 - not found ===> docproj-2.0_9 Invalid perl5 version 5.30. Is there any way around this incompatibility? I presume perl5 in the ports tree is now past 5.30? I get the same problem when trying to build gutenprint. I have the pkg installed but need to build/extract to look for the source of an error. Thanks, Gary