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Date:      Thu, 7 Sep 2000 17:05:30 -0500
From:      Schwartz <mschwart@cs.iusb.edu>
To:        freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.org
Cc:        mschwart@cs.iusb.edu
Subject:   devices
Message-ID:  <200009072205.RAA02949@cs03.cs.iusb.edu>

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>   [1]Navigation Bar
>   
>Resources for Newbies
>
>   The following resources are some of those which FreeBSD newbies have
>   found most helpful when learning to use FreeBSD. Please send
>   corrections and additions to [2]FreeBSD-Newbies@FreeBSD.org.
>     * [3]Using the FreeBSD web site
>     * [4]Learning about FreeBSD
>     * [5]Learning about UNIX
>     * [6]Learning about the X Window System
>     * [7]Helping other people
>       
>Using the FreeBSD web site
>
>   This web site is the main source of up to date information about
>   FreeBSD. Newbies have found the following pages particularly helpful:
>     * [8]Search the Handbook and FAQ, or the whole web site, or the
>       archives of the FreeBSD-Questions mailing list.
>     * The [9]Documentation page has links to the Handbook and FAQ,
>       tutorials, information about contributing to the Documentation
>       Project, documents in languages other than English, and much more.
>     * [10]Support page contains a wealth of information about FreeBSD,
>       including mailing lists, user groups, web and FTP sites, release
>       information, and links to some sources of UNIX information.
>       
>Learning about FreeBSD
>
>     * If you haven't installed yet, look for the [11]latest mainstream
>       release. (See the Handbook for why you should not be tempted by
>       any of the other branches.) Before you begin, carefully read the
>       [12]installation instructions, as well as each one of the *.TXT
>       files in the FTP directory or on the installation CD. They are
>       there because they contain information that you will need. Also
>       pick up the latest [13]errata file from the web site, in case it
>       has been updated.
>       If you decide to download FreeBSD, check whether these illustrated
>       and expanded [14]download instructions for a previous version are
>       still available before you begin. That should make the whole
>       process a lot clearer.
>     * A number of [15]tutorials are available. The one [16]For People
>       New to Both FreeBSD and Unix is popular with absolute beginners.
>       You don't have to know much about anything to enjoy this one. It
>       is also available from [17]the author's site and can be downloaded
>       in [18]postscript or RTF format for printing.
>     * The first thing many people need to set up is ppp, and there is a
>       lot of documentation to help. You might start with at least those
>       parts of the [19]Pedantic PPP Primer that are relevant to your
>       needs, and explore the [20]ppp page for links to the other
>       valuable information and the latest updates.
>     * [21]The Complete FreeBSD by Greg Lehey, published by Walnut Creek
>       CDROM. This book assumes minimal UNIX experience and takes the
>       beginner step by step through each stage from installation to
>       everything you need to know to set up and run a FreeBSD system.
>       You also get to understand what you're doing and why.
>     * The [22]FreeBSD Handbook and [23]Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
>       are the main documents for FreeBSD. Essential reading, they
>       contain a lot of material for newbies as well as some pretty
>       advanced stuff. Don't worry if you can't understand the advanced
>       sections. The handbook contains the installation instructions and
>       also provides lists of books and on line resources, and the FAQ
>       has a troubleshooting section.
>     * Join the FreeBSD-Questions mailing list to see the questions you
>       were too afraid to ask, and their answers. Subscribe by sending
>       mail to [24]majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "subscribe
>       freebsd-questions" on its own in the message body (the subject
>       doesn't matter). You can look up old questions and answers via the
>       [25]search page.
>     * The main newsgroup for FreeBSD is [26]comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc.
>       You might want to keep an eye on
>       [27]comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.announce as well.
>     * Man pages are good for reference but not always the best
>       introduction for a novice. The more you work with man pages the
>       more familiar they become. Some are very good for newbies, so
>       always check them out. The ppp man page, for example, is more like
>       a tutorial.
>       
>Learning about UNIX
>
>   Many of the problems we have as newbies come from being unfamiliar
>   with the UNIX commands needed to fix our FreeBSD problems. Without a
>   UNIX background you'll be faced with two things to learn at once.
>   Fortunately a lot of resources are available to make this easier.
>     * There are many easy books, such as the "Dummies" guides, in any
>       large book shop. If you want something really easy, take a look at
>       what is available and pick one that seems to speak your language.
>       Pretty soon you will want to move on to a book that gives more
>       coverage.
>     * One book mentioned frequently by newbies is UNIX for the Impatient
>       by Paul W. Abrahams and Bruce R. Larson, published by
>       Addison-Wesley. It is intended both as a book for learning UNIX
>       and a reference, and includes an introduction to UNIX concepts and
>       handy chapter on using the X Window System.
>     * Another popular book is UNIX Power Tools by Jerry Peek, Tim
>       O'Reilly and Mike Loukides, published by O'Reilly and Associates.
>       It is organised as a series of short articles each of which solves
>       a problem, and these articles are cross-referenced to other
>       articles with related material. Though not specifically aimed at
>       newbies, the design makes it ideal for a newbie with a burning
>       question or the odd few minutes to browse. More elementary
>       material is near the front of the book, but there are short easy
>       articles throughout.
>     * A [28]UNIX Introductory Course from Ohio State University is
>       available online in HTML, postscript and Acrobat PDF formats.
>     * [29]UNIXhelp for Users is another introductory guide which is
>       available in HTML at a mirror site near you, or can be installed
>       on your own system.
>     * UNIX questions are dealt with in the newsgroup
>       [30]comp.unix.questions and the associated [31]Frequently Asked
>       Questions. You can also get a copy of the [32]FAQ from the RMIT
>       FTP site. Newbies are likely to be most interested in sections 1
>       and 2 initially.
>     * Another interesting newsgroup is [33]comp.unix.user-friendly which
>       also has a [34]FAQ. Although this newsgroup is for discussing
>       user-friendliness, it can contain some good information for
>       newbies. The [35]FAQ is also available by FTP.
>     * Many other web sites hold lists of UNIX tutorials and reference
>       material. One of the best places to start looking is the UNIX page
>       at [36]Yahoo!.
>       
>Learning about the X Window System
>
>   The X Window System is used with a number of operating systems,
>   including FreeBSD. The documentation for X can be found at [37]The
>   XFree86 Project, Inc., including the [38]XFree86 FAQ. Beware, much of
>   this documentation is reference material which is likely to be
>   difficult for newcomers to digest.
>     * For basic information about installing, configuring and using the
>       X Window System, two of the books mentioned above have sections
>       dealing with X at beginner level: [39]The Complete FreeBSD and
>       [40]UNIX for the Impatient.
>     * There is an easy and informative section on [41]using the X Window
>       System in the Linux [42]Users' Guide. Interesting material will be
>       found elsewhere in that document too, but remember that Linux does
>       not always work exactly the same as FreeBSD.
>     * Before you can get X running exactly the way you like, you will
>       need to choose a window manager. Visit the [43]Window Managers for
>       X page and follow the link to the introduction to find out about
>       window managers, then return and read "The Basics". Then go back
>       and compare the different types that are available. (Bonus:
>       there's another beginners guide to UNIX there too.) Most if not
>       all of these window managers are available to install from the
>       FreeBSD ports collection.
>       
>Helping other people
>
>   Everyone has something to contribute to the FreeBSD community, even
>   newbies! Some are busy working with the new advocacy group and some
>   have become involved with the [44]Documentation Project as reviewers.
>   Other FreeBSD newbies might have particular skills and experiences to
>   share, either computer related or not, or just want to meet new
>   newbies and make them feel welcome. There's always people around who
>   help others simply because they like to. Write to [45]FreeBSD Newbies
>   for more information.
>   
>   Friends who run FreeBSD are a great resource. No book can replace
>   chatting on the phone or across a pizza with someone who has the same
>   interests, enjoys similar accomplishments, and faces the same
>   challenges. If you don't have many friends who use FreeBSD, consider
>   using your old FreeBSD CDs to create some more :-)
>   
>   [46]User groups are good places to meet other FreeBSD users. If
>   there's not one nearby, maybe you could start one.
>   
>   Before talking to real humans about your new skills, you might want to
>   check the [47]Pronunciation Guide and the [48]Jargon File :-)
>   
>   On line we have the [49]FreeBSD-Newbies mailing list for non-technical
>   discussions about matters of interest to newbies. Another mailing
>   list, [50]FreeBSD-Questions, answers our questions about using
>   FreeBSD.
>     _________________________________________________________________
>   
>   
>    [51]freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>    Copyright © 1995-2000 The FreeBSD Project. All rights reserved.
>    Last modified: 2000/05/03 04:29:15


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