Date: Fri, 09 Oct 2009 22:56:10 +0100 From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk> To: Aflatoon Aflatooni <aaflatooni@yahoo.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Security blocking question Message-ID: <4ACFB17A.1080400@infracaninophile.co.uk> In-Reply-To: <526808.11391.qm@web56207.mail.re3.yahoo.com> References: <526808.11391.qm@web56207.mail.re3.yahoo.com>
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This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 2440 and 3156) --------------enig9C0AEC100DF7D6E170A59B84 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Aflatoon Aflatooni wrote: > Hi, > The production server that has a public IP address has SSH enabled. Thi= s server is continuously under dictionary attack: > Oct 8 12:58:40 seven sshd[32248]: Invalid user europa from 83.65.199.9= 1 > Oct 8 12:58:40 seven sshd[32250]: Invalid user hacked from 83.65.199.9= 1 > Oct 8 12:58:40 seven sshd[32251]: Invalid user cop\r from 83.65.199.91= > Oct 8 12:58:41 seven sshd[32254]: Invalid user gel from 83.65.199.91 > Oct 8 12:58:41 seven sshd[32255]: Invalid user dork from 83.65.199.91 > Oct 8 12:58:41 seven sshd[32258]: Invalid user eva from 83.65.199.91 > Oct 8 12:58:41 seven sshd[32260]: Invalid user hacker from 83.65.199.9= 1 > Oct 8 12:58:41 seven sshd[32261]: Invalid user copila\r from 83.65.199= =2E91 > Oct 8 12:58:42 seven sshd[32265]: Invalid user dorna from 83.65.199.91= > Oct 8 12:58:42 seven sshd[32264]: Invalid user gelo from 83.65.199.91 > Oct 8 12:58:42 seven sshd[32268]: Invalid user evara from 83.65.199.91= > Oct 8 12:58:43 seven sshd[32270]: Invalid user hack from 83.65.199.91 > Oct 8 12:58:43 seven sshd[32271]: Invalid user copil\r from 83.65.199.= 91 > Oct 8 12:58:43 seven sshd[32274]: Invalid user Doubled from 83.65.199.= 91 > Oct 8 12:58:43 seven sshd[32275]: Invalid user gelos from 83.65.199.91= > Oct 8 12:58:44 seven sshd[32278]: Invalid user eve from 83.65.199.91 >=20 > Is there a way that I could configure the server so that if there are f= or example X attempts from an IP address then for the next Y hours all th= e SSH requests would be ignored from that IP address?=20 > There are only a handful of people who have access to that server. Yes. In pf.conf: table <ssh-bruteforce> persist [...] block drop in log quick on $ext_if from <ssh-bruteforce> [...] pass in on $ext_if proto tcp \ from any to $ext_if port ssh \ flags S/SA keep state \ (max-src-conn-rate 3/30, overload <ssh-bruteforce> flush global) plus you'll need to add a cron job to clear old entries out of the ssh-br= uteforce table after a suitable amount of time has passed. Use expiretable to do that. Note: in practice I've found that it's a *really good idea* to imp= lement a=20 SSH whitelist of addresses that will never be bruteforce blocked like thi= s -- it's=20 very easy to lock yourself out even if everything you're doing is entirel= y=20 legitimate. Coding that is left as an exercise for the reader. Cheers, Matthew --=20 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 7 Priory Courtyard Flat 3 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate Kent, CT11 9PW --------------enig9C0AEC100DF7D6E170A59B84 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.13 (FreeBSD) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iEYEAREIAAYFAkrPsYIACgkQ8Mjk52CukIwajwCfZZhDelEGssBatthjiqRP0RkU h4EAn1FTIKItJr+8oQn9YPzsBdI27hjP =tsUf -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --------------enig9C0AEC100DF7D6E170A59B84--
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