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Date:      Thu, 3 May 2007 07:09:07 +0300
From:      Kostik Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>
To:        Rick Macklem <rmacklem@uoguelph.ca>
Cc:        Craig Boston <craig@xfoil.gank.org>, Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@freebsd.org>, freebsd-fs@freebsd.org, freebsd-current@freebsd.org, Robert Watson <rwatson@freebsd.org>, Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
Subject:   Re: ZFS committed to the FreeBSD base.
Message-ID:  <20070503040907.GK2441@deviant.kiev.zoral.com.ua>
In-Reply-To: <Pine.GSO.4.63.0705021717500.13892@muncher>
References:  <20070410003505.GA8189@nowhere> <46365F76.7090708@infidyne.com> <20070430213043.GF67738@garage.freebsd.pl> <463665F2.8090605@infidyne.com> <46373CAD.6000502@infidyne.com> <Pine.GSO.4.63.0705011033410.23282@muncher> <20070501160213.GA496@xor.obsecurity.org> <Pine.GSO.4.63.0705011630010.15295@muncher> <20070502154934.E30345@fledge.watson.org> <Pine.GSO.4.63.0705021717500.13892@muncher>

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On Wed, May 02, 2007 at 05:28:04PM -0400, Rick Macklem wrote:
>=20
>=20
> On Wed, 2 May 2007, Robert Watson wrote:
> [stuff snipped]=20
> >
> >Historically, such panics have been a result of one of two things:
> >
> >(1) An immediate resource leak in UMA(9) or malloc(9) allocated memory.
> >
> >(2) Mis-tuning of a resource limit, perhaps due to sizing the limit base=
d=20
> >on
> >   solely physical memory size, not taking available kernel address space
> >   into account.
> >
> >mti_stats reports only on malloc(9), you need to also look at uma(9),=20
> >since many frequently allocated types are allocated directly with the sl=
ab=20
> >allocator, and not from kernel malloc.  Take a look at the output of "sh=
ow=20
> >uma" or "show malloc" in DDB, or respectively "vmstat -z" and "vmstat -m=
"=20
> >on a core or on a live system.  malloc(9) is actually implemented using=
=20
> >two different back-ends: UMA-managed fixed size memory buckets for small=
=20
> >allocations, and direct page allocation for large allocations.
>=20
> Ok, it does appear I'm leaking NAMEIs. "vmstat -z", which I didn't know
> about, was the trick. Handling lookup name buffers is also port specific,
> so it wouldn't have shown up in the other ports.
>=20
> So, forget what I said w.r.t. a MALLOC bug and thanks for the help. I
> should be able to locate the leak pretty easily with "vmstat -z".
I fixed two NAMI zone leaks in the last 2-3 month. One was in the nfs
server (shall be present in 6.2-RELEASE, AFAIR), second was in UFS
snapshotting code, and is MFCed several days ago.

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