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Date:      Sat, 10 May 1997 15:01:33 -0700 (PDT)
From:      Shawn Ramsey <shawn@luke.cpl.net>
To:        Michael Alwan <alwan@rma.edu>
Cc:        questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: advantages of symmetric processing
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.3.95.970510145931.1208B-100000@luke.cpl.net>
In-Reply-To: <3.0.1.32.19970510172546.006d5f78@rma.edu>

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> To anyone interested:
> 
> I'm interested in a dual processor motherboard (i.e. Tyan Tomcat III Dual
> [original Pentium]) and symmetric multiprocessing as a way of a) increasing
> speed of apps under FreeBSD or WinNT b) taking advantage of falling Pentium
> prices (original socket 7 Pentiums without MMX) c) using my present 120 MHZ
> Pentium and d) allowing a relatively inexpensive upgrade path for a few
> years to come.
> 
> On the other hand, there are other socket 7 processors like the AMD K6 with
> all the 32 bit optimizations, faster clock speeds, and lower prices than
> newer Intel stuff.  The upgrade path (beyond 266 MHZ) seems unpredictable,
> and as far as I know, it can't be multiprocessed.
> 
> Here's my question.  All other things being equal (version of operating
> system, system bus speed, amount of ram, kernel configuration, disk speed,
> etc.)  which runs a given app faster--symmetric multiprocessing or faster
> clock speeds with one processor?
> 
> Compare, say, two 120 MHZ Pentiums to one 200 MHZ Pentium Pro.  Do
> something CPU-intensive in a database.  Which will come out ahead?  What is
> the break-even point?  I'm less likely to be networking or using my machine
> as a server and more likely to be image-processing or DTP or using a database.
> 
> I haven't been researching this for long, but everything I've read seems to
> suggest adding a second processor doesn't increase the speed of a given
> operation more than 50%.  There is a lot more information about the impact
> of cpu clock speeds, obviously because most people have one cpu.  I also
> realize that at the rate new hardware and software is coming out, any
> prediction now might make no sense in 2 months.  I'm just looking for the
> most bang for the bucks I have now.
> 
> If anyone has any answers experience, or opinions, I'd be really
> interested.  It's hard to get a straight answer from a vendor.

Im no expert, and have never even used a dual processor system. But one
thing I have heard a lot about them, is you can start one program/process,
such as compiling a huge program. You could then continue to use the
system with no slowdown because it will use the second processor. But I
would think a single 200 would be faster than 2 120's, unless you are
doing somehting like what I just described.






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