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Date:      Sun, 9 Dec 2001 00:27:25 +0100 (CET)
From:      "Hartmann, O." <ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de>
To:        Harald Schmalzbauer <H@Schmalzbauer.de>
Cc:        freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: SSHD problems on P4
Message-ID:  <20011209002215.O18147-100000@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de>
In-Reply-To: <1007848327.618.14.camel@adm01.belenus.com>

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On 8 Dec 2001, Harald Schmalzbauer wrote:


Well, the file /etc/hosts.allow is a copy of that we use on
all the other systems, but I checked it again and I tried
a version with a first line like
ALL:ALL:allow, but that doesn't help.

/etc/pam.conf is the original one we all get with FreeBSD 4.4-STABLE
and it is also a unchanged version like on all the other systems. If
it is buggy, it shouldn't work on all the other machines, too.

Well, the point is: when connecting two working machines with ssh,
I definitely see a auth method, but this P4 system show metho: none
whenever I try to connect it :-(

I also have no glue at this moment :-(

I will recompile the whole FBSD with CPUTYPE=p4, then p3
and then with nothing. The only CFLAGS option will be -O -pipe.

Hope I'll get results from doing that ...

Oliver

:>Am Sa , 2001-12-08 um 22.07 schrieb Hartmann, O.:
:>*snip*
:>> debug1: Found key in /homes/ohartman/.ssh/known_hosts2:9
:>> debug1: bits set: 1001/2049
:>> debug1: len 55 datafellows 0
:>> debug1: ssh_dss_verify: signature correct
:>> debug1: kex_derive_keys
:>> debug1: newkeys: mode 1
:>> debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
:>> debug1: waiting for SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
:>> debug1: newkeys: mode 0
:>> debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
:>> debug1: done: ssh_kex2.
:>> debug1: send SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST
:>> debug1: service_accept: ssh-userauth
:>> debug1: got SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT
:>
:>Ok: Problem is that the server doesn't know/suggest any authentication
:>mode. Watch /etc/pam.conf *. But this doesn't explain why it's not
:>accepting/trying PK. Probably missing .ssh in home? hosts.allow is
:>correct too?
:>
:>Right now, I have no more ideas.
:>
:>-Harry
:>
:>*:
:># OpenSSH with PAM support requires similar modules.  The session one is
:># a bit strange, though...
:>sshd    auth    sufficient      pam_skey.so
:>#sshd   auth    sufficient      pam_kerberosIV.so
:>try_first_pass
:>sshd    auth    required        pam_unix.so
:>try_first_pass
:>sshd    account required        pam_unix.so
:>sshd    password required       pam_permit.so
:>sshd    session required        pam_permit.so
:># "csshd" is for challenge-based authentication with sshd (TIS auth,
:>etc.)
:>csshd   auth    required        pam_skey.so
:>
:>> Received disconnect from XX.XX.XX.XX: 2: Sorry, you are not allowed to connect.
:>> debug1: Calling cleanup 0x805a67c(0x0)
:>> --
:>>
:>> When I try to connect from the failing machine to itself, I get the same message ...
:>>
:>> I'm 'in sync' with the code, I think. I exchanged the config with the config offered by
:>> 'mergemaster', which is out from the source tree and I created all host key again - but
:>> with no effect ...
:>>
:>>
:>> CFLAGS=-O -pipe ... thats the only config option
:>>
:>>
:>> :>Hello, perhaps stupid, but have you checked hosts.allow?
:>> :>Strange is that your machines decided to use 3des. With OpenSSH2.9,
:>> :>afaik, the default is AES (Rijndael). Did you compile it with special
:>> :>CFLAGS? Are you out of sync with OpenSSL?.
:>> :>
:>> :>Viel Spass,
:>> :>
:>> :>-Harry
:>> :>
:>> :>Am Sa , 2001-12-08 um 19.59 schrieb Hartmann, O.:
:>> :>> Dear Sirs.
:>> :>>
:>> :>> We installed a new 2GHz P4 system with FreeBSD 4.4-RELEASE, the we
:>> :>> cvsupdated the code to FreeBSD 4.4-STABLE and made a world. This
:>> :>> machine, a new Dell PrecisionWorkstation 340 with 512MB RIMM and 2 GHz
:>> :>> Intel P4 CPU works finde with FreeBSD 4.4-STABLE (the systems has at
:>> :>> boottime some problems to bootstrap, but this problem is not reproduceable
:>> :>> and has not been gone while enabling options PNPBIOS in the kernel, I
:>> :>> think this is a BIOS issue ...).
:>> :>>
:>> :>> Parallel to this machine we installed several other systems the same
:>> :>> way but only on the Dell system sshd is not willing to allow
:>> :>> connections but the ssh client allows connects to the outer world.
:>> :>>
:>> :>> I switched sshd on the specific machine to debugging mode and got this:
:>> :>>
:>> :>> ---
:>> :>> root: /root: sshd -d -D
:>> :>> debug1: sshd version OpenSSH_2.9 FreeBSD localisations 20011202
:>> :>> debug1: read PEM private key done: type DSA
:>> :>> debug1: private host key: #0 type 2 DSA
:>> :>> debug1: private host key: #1 type 0 RSA1
:>> :>> debug1: Forcing server key to 1152 bits to make it differ from host key.
:>> :>> debug1: Bind to port 22 on XX.XX.XX.XX.
:>> :>> Server listening on XX.XX.XX.XX port 22.
:>> :>> Generating 1152 bit RSA key.
:>> :>> RSA key generation complete.
:>> :>> ---
:>> :>>
:>> :>> Then I try to connect from a client ( a machine of our computer center)
:>> :>> and use ssh2 -vv destination.machine.de
:>> :>>
:>> :>> ---
:>> :>> debug: connecting to client01.physik.uni-mainz.de...
:>> :>> debug: entering event loop
:>> :>> debug: ssh_client_wrap: creating transport protocol
:>> :>> debug: SshAuthMethodClient/sshauthmethodc.c:116: Added "publickey" to usable methods.
:>> :>> debug: SshAuthMethodClient/sshauthmethodc.c:116: Added "password" to usable methods.
:>> :>> debug: Ssh2Client/sshclient.c:1142: creating userauth protocol
:>> :>> debug: Ssh2Common/sshcommon.c:501: local ip = XX.XX.XX.XX, local port = 4039
:>> :>> debug: Ssh2Common/sshcommon.c:503: remote ip = XX.XX.XX.XX, remote port = 22
:>> :>> debug: SshConnection/sshconn.c:1866: Wrapping...
:>> :>> warning: Warning: Need basic cursor movement capablity, using vt100
:>> :>> debug: Ssh2Transport/trcommon.c:599: Remote version: SSH-1.99-OpenSSH_2.9 FreeBSD localisations 20011202
:>> :>> debug: Ssh2Transport/trcommon.c:789: Remote version has rekey incompatibility bug.
:>> :>> debug: Ssh2Transport/trcommon.c:1118: c_to_s: cipher 3des-cbc, mac hmac-sha1, compression none
:>> :>> debug: Ssh2Transport/trcommon.c:1121: s_to_c: cipher 3des-cbc, mac hmac-sha1, compression none
:>> :>> debug: Ssh2Client/sshclient.c:406: Host key found from database.
:>> :>> debug: Ssh2Common/sshcommon.c:305: Received SSH_CROSS_STARTUP packet from connection protocol.
:>> :>> debug: Ssh2Common/sshcommon.c:355: Received SSH_CROSS_ALGORITHMS packet from connection protocol.
:>> :>> debug: Ssh2Common/sshcommon.c:137: DISCONNECT received: Sorry, you are not allowed to connect.
:>> :>> warning: Authentication failed.
:>> :>> debug: Ssh2/ssh2.c:84: locally_generated = FALSE
:>> :>> Disconnected; protocol error (Sorry, you are not allowed to connect.).
:>> :>> debug: uninitializing event loop
:>> :>> ---
:>> :>>
:>> :>> This is the output of the daemon on the server side:
:>> :>>
:>> :>> ---
:>> :>> root: /root: sshd -d -D
:>> :>> debug1: sshd version OpenSSH_2.9 FreeBSD localisations 20011202
:>> :>> debug1: read PEM private key done: type DSA
:>> :>> debug1: private host key: #0 type 2 DSA
:>> :>> debug1: private host key: #1 type 0 RSA1
:>> :>> debug1: Forcing server key to 1152 bits to make it differ from host key.
:>> :>> debug1: Bind to port 22 on XX.XX.XX.XX.
:>> :>> Server listening on XX.XX.XX.XX port 22.
:>> :>> Generating 1152 bit RSA key.
:>> :>> RSA key generation complete.
:>> :>> debug1: Server will not fork when running in debugging mode.
:>> :>> Connection from client1.zdv.Uni-Mainz.DE port 4039
:>> :>> Connection from XX.XX.XX.XX port 4039
:>> :>> debug1: Client protocol version 1.99; client software version 2.4.0 SSH Secure Shell (non-commercial)
:>> :>> debug1: match: 2.4.0 SSH Secure Shell (non-commercial) pat ^2\.[2-9]\.
:>> :>> Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
:>> :>> debug1: Local version string SSH-1.99-OpenSSH_2.9 FreeBSD localisations 20011202
:>> :>> debug1: Rhosts Authentication disabled, originating port not trusted.
:>> :>> debug1: list_hostkey_types: ssh-dss
:>> :>> debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
:>> :>> debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
:>> :>> debug1: kex: client->server 3des-cbc hmac-sha1 none
:>> :>> debug1: kex: server->client 3des-cbc hmac-sha1 none
:>> :>> debug1: dh_gen_key: priv key bits set: 187/384
:>> :>> debug1: bits set: 512/1024
:>> :>> debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT
:>> :>> debug1: bits set: 503/1024
:>> :>> debug1: sig size 20 20
:>> :>> debug1: kex_derive_keys
:>> :>> debug1: newkeys: mode 1
:>> :>> debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
:>> :>> debug1: waiting for SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
:>> :>> debug1: newkeys: mode 0
:>> :>> debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
:>> :>> debug1: KEX done
:>> :>> debug1: userauth-request for user ohartman service ssh-connection method none
:>> :>> debug1: attempt 0 failures 0
:>> :>> debug1: Starting up PAM with username "ohartman"
:>> :>> Denied connection for ohartman from client1.zdv.uni-mainz.de [XX.XX.XX.XX].
:>> :>> Disconnecting: Sorry, you are not allowed to connect.
:>> :>> debug1: Calling cleanup 0x8059ba0(0x0)
:>> :>> debug1: Calling cleanup 0x8060c54(0x0)
:>> :>> ---
:>> :>>
:>> :>> The frustrating thing is that I did a parallel installation with an older
:>> :>> system based on a AMD K6-2/550 and it works! It is always on all machines
:>> :>> the same ssh-configuration and I copy a sshd_config file on each machine
:>> :>> and replace the interface part by the appropriate IP, that's it. A check by
:>> :>> a diff on a working and non working config showed this line as the only one that
:>> :>> differs.
:>> :>>
:>> :>> On a working sshd (switched to sshd -d -D) I see another
:>> :>>
:>> :>> 'userauth-request for user ohartman service ssh-connection method none'
:>> :>>
:>> :>> line, it shows a kind of protocoll and so on.
:>> :>>
:>> :>> I tried to disable SSE in the kernel, but that did not help.
:>> :>>
:>> :>> Well, it looks strange to me .. :-(
:>> :>>
:>> :>> Thanks in advance for your comments and help.
:>> :>>
:>> :>> Oliver
:>> :>>
:>> :>>
:>> :>> --
:>> :>> MfG
:>> :>> O. Hartmann
:>> :>>
:>> :>> ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de
:>> :>> ----------------------------------------------------------------
:>> :>> IT-Administration des Institutes fuer Physik der Atmosphaere (IPA)
:>> :>> ----------------------------------------------------------------
:>> :>> Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet Mainz
:>> :>> Becherweg 21
:>> :>> 55099 Mainz
:>> :>>
:>> :>> Tel: +496131/3924662 (Maschinenraum)
:>> :>> Tel: +496131/3924144
:>> :>> FAX: +496131/3923532
:>> :>>
:>> :>>
:>> :>> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
:>> :>> with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message
:>> :>>
:>> :>>
:>> :>>
:>> :>
:>> :>
:>> :>
:>> :>
:>> :>
:>> :>
:>>
:>> --
:>> MfG
:>> O. Hartmann
:>>
:>> ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de
:>> ------------------------------------------------------------------
:>> IT-Administration des Institutes fuer Physik der Atmosphaere (IPA)
:>> ------------------------------------------------------------------
:>> Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet Mainz
:>> Becherweg 21
:>> 55099 Mainz
:>>
:>> Tel: +496131/3924662 (Maschinenraum)
:>> Tel: +496131/3924144 (Buero)
:>> FAX: +496131/3923532
:>>
:>>
:>>
:>>
:>
:>
:>
:>
:>

--
MfG
O. Hartmann

ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de
------------------------------------------------------------------
IT-Administration des Institutes fuer Physik der Atmosphaere (IPA)
------------------------------------------------------------------
Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet Mainz
Becherweg 21
55099 Mainz

Tel: +496131/3924662 (Maschinenraum)
Tel: +496131/3924144 (Buero)
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