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Date:      Mon, 4 Jan 2021 00:50:57 -0800
From:      Mark Millard <marklmi@yahoo.com>
To:        Andy McClements <ajm@ip-ether.net>
Cc:        freebsd-arm@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: RPi4b 8GB 13.0-Current, XHCI broken, wrong U-Boot ?
Message-ID:  <B6FA7C9A-FE24-4280-A906-0B2380643442@yahoo.com>
In-Reply-To: <819ED63C-FB4C-41B6-BB06-3043C6F76D54@yahoo.com>
References:  <007c8658-b7b6-6852-536c-9c36af64506b@ip-ether.net> <D22EDD0F-8A8E-466C-BCEC-C8E2B3EA9A6B@googlemail.com> <aaefd44f-9dfd-be08-b446-d85c1df185a9@ip-ether.net> <5B626DCC-6F7C-4554-803C-F488A1ED9BEB@googlemail.com> <56d10ea4-3284-3e4c-9521-8bf1008caa2b@ip-ether.net> <26D146B8-0362-4008-9A1F-A6CD6B1479BB@googlemail.com> <6610c9a3-1e61-b7e5-c537-3080dd7ee8ae@ip-ether.net> <eb72b668-7a02-c873-5af8-b292b5eb12a5@ip-ether.net> <44de05f0-0c41-b6c8-b3f6-a4374f20eca1@ip-ether.net> <86961F76-0B50-48C5-B584-BB9DA21CC588@yahoo.com> <819ED63C-FB4C-41B6-BB06-3043C6F76D54@yahoo.com>

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On 2021-Jan-4, at 00:35, Mark Millard <marklmi at yahoo.com> wrote:
>=20
>=20
> On 2021-Jan-3, at 23:54, Mark Millard <marklmi at yahoo.com> wrote:
>=20
>> On 2021-Jan-3, at 11:33, Andy McClements <ajm at ip-ether.net> wrote:
>>=20
>>> On 03/01/2021 18:29, Andy McClements wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> Further on this, I have just done another test by replacing only:
>>>>=20
>>>> bcm2711-rpi-4-b.dtb
>>>>=20
>>>> on the FreeBSD 13.0-CURRENT 20201224 img, with the one from the RPI
>>>> firmware 20201227 release.
>>>>=20
>>>> This **allows booting from USB**, which fails on the stock 20201224 =
img.
>>>>=20
>>>> So it seems to me that patch D26853 **is not required**, if the =
upstream
>>>> file is now working OK.
>>>=20
>>> *************************
>>> * A P O L O G I E S  !  *
>>> *************************
>>>=20
>>> I have just noticed that with the 20201227 firmware version of =
'bcm2711-rpi-4-b.dtb', 'genet0' is missing. USB disk boot is fine, but =
the onboard GE is not recognised.
>>>=20
>>> The only way I can get everything working on my RPi4b 8G with =
FreeBSD 20201224, is to use the D26853 patched version of =
'bcm2711-rpi-4-b.dtb'.
>>>=20
>>> The firmware version I've been referring to as 20201227, has files =
in it with that datestamp, and was obtained from:
>>>=20
>>> https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/archive/master.zip
>>=20
>> The Raspberry Pi folks warn against picking up firmware from
>> Master unless requested to by them. Although this is indirect
>> via referencing a tool that gets materials from master. See:
>>=20
>> =
https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/raspbian/applications/rpi-update=
.md
>>=20
>> There are also stable and next branches, next being the progression
>> toward the next stable. There are also tagged officially-identified
>> versions. (eeprom firmware is not handled the same as this and is
>> not covered here.)

Looks like I got the definition for "next" wrong. The notice
about the future move to the 5.10 linux kernel is at:

https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=3D288234

It describes next vs. master via:

QUOTE
We will do this in a few stages. Starting now, we are updating the =
"next" firmware branch to the 5.10 kernel.
Assuming testing is positive, we'll update the master rpi-update =
firmware branch.
Eventually the 5.10 kernel will appear with "apt upgrade" and on new =
RPiOS images in the future.
. . .
EDIT: The next upstream LTS (Long Term Support) kernel is 5.10, and we =
have now switched to testing this.
EDIT: master branch of rpi-update now gets 5.10 kerne. next branch is =
now dormant
END QUOTE

>> It looks to me like the following are the firmware changes since
>> stable and the most recent tag:
>>=20
>>=20
>> 2020-Dec-01 (I'm unsure of the timing/status of this one vs. stable
>> or the most recent tag: same day)
>>=20
>> firmware: Switch DA9121 PMIC to PWM mode when ARM > 600 MHz
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> 2020-Dec-8 or 9 (9 being the Hexxeh copy):
>>=20
>> firmware: arm_dt: Handle parent interrupt controllers when masking
>>=20
>> firmware: config: Add cm4 and pi400 config section filters
>>=20
>> firmware: MMAL/IL/ISP component: Set the ISP boost frequency once on =
open
>>=20
>> firmware: sdcard: Remove legacy NOOBS support to support booting from =
primary partition 4
>>=20
>> firmware: arm_loader: Move 2711 RAM to PCIe address 16GB
>>=20
>> firmware: video_decode: Add parameter to disable timestamp validation
>>=20
>> firmware: Imx477 camera tuning fixes
>>=20
>>=20
>> 2020-Dec-14 or 15:
>>=20
>> firmware: Use DMA40 for PWM audio
>>=20
>> firmware: imx477: Replace existing 720p120 mode with a new 1332x990 =
120fps mode
>>=20
>> firmware: arm_loader: Allow max_framebuffers=3D0 to disable =
framebuffers
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> 2020-Dec-15:
>>=20
>> firmware: dmalib: Allow sdcard to borrow channel 6
>>=20
>>=20
>> (I omit the kernel-only update notes.)
>>=20
>>=20
>> So: There are things like moving the 2711 RAM PCIe address
>> and putting channel 6 to use for the sdcard and using DMA40
>> for PWM audio. But I do not claim to understand the
>> implications.
>>=20
>>=20
>> NOTE: The above are in branch next as well as master.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> The most recent tag is at:
>>=20
>> https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/commits/1.20201201
>>=20
>> This is likely what is officially distributed for general
>> use.
>>=20
>=20
> I found another aspect of the changes that affects dts files,
> used to produce the .dtb files: the .dts files come from their
> linux source code and . . .
>=20
> The 2020-Dec-15 commit switched from linux 5.4.81 to 5.10.0 .
> Recent sequencing of kernel versions in master:
>=20
> 2020-Nov-23: 5.4.79
> 2020-Dec-08: 5.4.81
> 2020-Dec-14: 5.4.81 (Yep: again. Seems to have a fix.)
> 2020-Dec-15: 5.10.0
> 2020-Dec-18: 5.10.1
> 2020-Dec-23: 5.10.2
> 2020-Dec-27: 5.10.3
>=20
> If I understand right, the 5.10.?? kernels are intended to
> have more in common with their linux upstream than their
> 5.4.?? kernels did, partially via contributing to upstream.
>=20



=3D=3D=3D
Mark Millard
marklmi at yahoo.com
( dsl-only.net went
away in early 2018-Mar)




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