From owner-freebsd-hackers  Mon Jan 25 15:28:37 1999
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To: dmaddox@conterra.com
cc: Mike Smith <mike@smith.net.au>, "Daniel C. Sobral" <dcs@newsguy.com>,
        Tom Torrance <freebsd@tomqnx.com>, hackers@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: RELENG_3 boot panic 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 25 Jan 1999 18:12:32 EST."
             <19990125181232.A1172@dmaddox.conterra.com> 
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Date: Mon, 25 Jan 1999 15:24:41 -0800
From: Mike Smith <mike@smith.net.au>
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> On Mon, Jan 25, 1999 at 02:56:10PM -0800, Mike Smith wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > Hmmm...  I had the same problem as Tom yesterday, and I never used
> > > > num_ide_disks before.  Now it doesn't work _unless_ I use num_ide_disks.
> > > 
> > > Sorry to reply to my own message, but I just realized that I added 
> > > root_disk_unit at the same time I added num_ide_disks, and _that_
> > > is the one that is required now.  Before num_ide_disks was 'deprecated',
> > > I needed neither of these.
> > 
> > You either haven't rebuilt your loader, or you should be supplying us 
> > with more information.
> > 
> > Please ensure your sources are up to date, rebuild the loader, and if 
> > you're still having trouble, consider offering us a little relevant 
> > detai.
> 
> This was after building a new kernel, followed by a full 'make world'.
> 
> Actually, I am not 'having trouble'...  I just find that after my
> 'make world' of 24 Jan, root_disk_unit is REQUIRED, or the boot will
> fail when trying to mount my / partition.  Before, it worked just
> fine with no hints at all.  The root partition is on the second IDE
> disk in a system with 2 IDE disks and 1 SCSI disk.  I have found also
> that the / partition is mounted sucessfully if I specify it as /dev/wd1a
> instead of /dev/wd1s1a, even in the absence of root_disk_unit.

I'm telling you that this constitutes "having trouble". 8)  
$root_disk_unit should only be required if you have a discontinuity in 
the chain of devices from bios disk 0x80 to your root device.

It would help *immensely* if you were a little forthcoming with eg. 
what it is that you have to set $root_disk_unit to.  Also, as I've 
tried to make clear here, changing the /etc/fstab entry for / is 
*WRONG* and if you find yourself having to do this it's because 
something is screwed elsewhere.

Again, please *ensure* that your loader is fully up to date.  So far 
everyone that's reported problems has been using an out-of-date loader.

-- 
\\  Sometimes you're ahead,       \\  Mike Smith
\\  sometimes you're behind.      \\  mike@smith.net.au
\\  The race is long, and in the  \\  msmith@freebsd.org
\\  end it's only with yourself.  \\  msmith@cdrom.com



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