Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 10:42:45 -0500 From: Jason Bacon <bacon4000@gmail.com> To: Mark Millard <marklmi@yahoo.com> Cc: freebsd-ppc@freebsd.org Subject: Re: powerpc64 system-clang-8 based context: x11-toolkits/qt5-declarative fails to build in poudriere: /usr/local/lib/qt5/bin/qlalr segmentation faults in std::type_info::~type_info() () from /usr/local/lib/gcc8/libstdc++.so.6 Message-ID: <fadcc84e-2492-e5ea-df5b-608e1f01afaf@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <A1146F75-5BBF-4F7D-A293-5BACB060D383@yahoo.com> References: <8B8355C5-731B-4F03-AA98-11324C618D3C@yahoo.com> <590AAD80-8D2F-4F7A-8910-001D72A5E666@yahoo.com> <22D9DF10-E58A-49E5-8372-CC9D263A7C76@yahoo.com> <33026AD5-9CB0-43CB-84EA-5B2B914A7EB0@yahoo.com> <CA16609F-0AEA-46B0-A8CE-9280A4E90058@yahoo.com> <3B3EACF3-00D8-48B7-A3C0-8AA6E0279041@yahoo.com> <20190524182522.GA17299@lonesome.com> <DC1266E8-841F-45DD-A649-7B75D63C726B@yahoo.com> <1A31ACF2-746A-49D2-80D5-E80392704B4E@yahoo.com> <c257aafa-a32f-dd68-1f6e-7cc9c3c3520d@gmail.com> <A1146F75-5BBF-4F7D-A293-5BACB060D383@yahoo.com>
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On 2019-05-28 18:51, Mark Millard wrote: > > On 2019-May-28, at 14:57, Jason Bacon <bacon4000 at gmail.com> wrote: > >> On 2019-05-28 14:19, Mark Millard via freebsd-ppc wrote: >>>> Plus qt5 is outside the range of gcc 4.2.1 to cover, so for it >>>> a usable "gcc in base" would mean base/gcc or some such substitution. >>>> But base/gcc does not imply any version of libstdc++ is in use either: >>>> same problem as system-clang-8-based if something like lang/gcc8 is >>>> used for qt5. >>>> >>>> Even if libstdc++ was (hypothetically) used, the vintage from >>>> base/gcc or devel/*-gcc sorts of materials would not generally >>>> match lang/gcc8 or whatever compiler:c++11-lib and the like >>>> might default to. >>>> >>>> For the likes of qt5, care must be taken that, for example, >>>> devel/icu and its: >>>> >>>> /usr/local/lib/libicui18n.so.64 >>>> /usr/local/lib/libicuuc.so.64 >>>> >>>> vs. qt5: they must use the same c++ library and vintage. >>>> >>>> Then there are things that really could use gcc 4.2.1 from >>>> base: mixed libstdc++ vintages could result, even if some >>>> port lang/gcc* toolchain is used. >>>> >>>> Definitely a messy context. >>>> >>>> The failing behavior (program crash very early when starting) >>>> was not obviously tied to c++ library mixes being involved. It >>>> would be handy if some stage of building/installing/running >>>> caught the presence of such a bad combination and was explicit >>>> about it. >>> I probably should have mentioned using the likes of >>> base/binutils and base/gcc and ending up with a gcc >>> based system c and c++ but a system libc++ / libcxxrt >>> instead of libstdc++ . This would still make for the >>> odd mix of libc++ / libcxxrt vs. libstdc++ if: >>> >>> /usr/local/lib/libicui18n.so.64 >>> /usr/local/lib/libicuuc.so.64 >>> >>> were built by the system toolchain but qt5-core was >>> built by something like lang/gcc8 . >>> >>> system-clang vs. lang/gcc* need not be the only odd >>> context. >>> >>> >> Has anyone explored using ports gcc for *all* ports (except gcc and dependencies)? >> >> e.g. in make.conf something like >> >> .if ${PKGBASE} != "gcc8" && ${PKGBASE} != "gmp" && ... >> USE_GCC=yes >> .endif >> >> I've been using this technique very successfully with pkgsrc on CentOS, which has basically the same problem with antiquated base compilers (CentOS 7 is the current maintstream and it uses gcc 4.8). >> >> This eliminates tool chain mixing and only a handful of ports need patching to work with legacy gcc. > Such is not a direction that I've been experimenting > with. (But what toolchains work for what ports is > interesting information.) > > Some folks pick toolchains by licensing issues. Some of > those might go the direction of avoiding lang/gcc* and > related material when they can, possibly using, say, > devel/llvm80 related materials instead. > > But various ports force specific toolchains and some of > those really require what they force: not "portable" code > relative to the toolchains. Some ports do things like > like use llvm infrastructure to build specialized code > generation and the like, just to list an extreme example. > Thus forcing a specific toolchain globally tends to > somewhat limit the range of ports effectively available, > some of that via dependency structures. > > poudriere bulk -a (or analogous) experiments take a while. > This would tend to limit such experiments, even if there > were no other issues involved. > > Another issue is that what range of toolchains a port > is potentially designed for is generally an upstream > matter. The matching FreeBSD port may support a smaller > range but, generally, is unlikely to support a wider > range. > > My experiments are not likely to go the direction of > overriding what all/most ports do for picking toolchains. > > === > Mark Millard > marklmi at yahoo.com > ( dsl-only.net went > away in early 2018-Mar) > Interesting points, thanks. What I was really thinking of is simply using a GCC package in place of the base GCC, but still allowing individual ports to override. I realize this would require a bit more logic than I alluded to. One of the immediate goals would be to eliminate redundant checks sprinkled across the ports tree, especially .if ${CHOSEN_COMPILER_TYPE} == gcc USE_GCC=yes .endif for ports that won't build with GCC 4.2. Cheers, JB -- Earth is a beta site.
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