From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 14 16:00:19 2005 Return-Path: X-Original-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 63F8E16A41F for ; Wed, 14 Sep 2005 16:00:19 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from gpeel@thenetnow.com) Received: from constellation.thenetnow.com (thenetnow.com [69.90.69.141]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A0C243D46 for ; Wed, 14 Sep 2005 16:00:18 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from gpeel@thenetnow.com) Received: from hpeel.ody.ca ([216.240.12.2] helo=GRANT) by constellation.thenetnow.com with esmtpa (Exim 4.43) id 1EFZgH-000LEl-BH for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 14 Sep 2005 12:00:17 -0400 Message-ID: <014f01c5b945$65df9280$6501a8c0@GRANT> From: "Grant Peel" To: Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 12:00:12 -0400 Organization: The Net Now Internet MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1"; reply-type=original Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2180 X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2180 Subject: IPs , Netmasks and Broadcast. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: Grant Peel List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 16:00:19 -0000 Hi All, Now I am really confused. Up until this morning I thought I had a good handle on when I need to use the real Netmask and Broadcast. For example, If I have 3 servers, and my upline asigns me a block of 128 addresses, for the first ip used (from this block) on each server, I would need to specify the IP, true netmask and a broadcase. Then, when using more IPs from that block, I would use a 255.255.255.255 netmask and a broadcast equal to the IP. Today, I was in this exact position where I was tring to add an (the first one one THAT machine, from that block) IP from a block that is almost completely used up on another server, and the one I was adding it to would not take it. When I tried adding it with a 255.255.255.255 netmask, and a broadcast eaqual to the amount of IPs from that block - it worked. this is on a FreeBSD 4.10 machine. WHich way is correct for 4.7 and higher? -Grant