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Date:      Thu, 22 Jun 2017 21:59:57 -0400
From:      Allan Jude <allanjude@freebsd.org>
To:        Cy Schubert <Cy.Schubert@komquats.com>, Ian Lepore <ian@freebsd.org>
Cc:        Cy Schubert <cy@FreeBSD.org>, src-committers@freebsd.org, svn-src-all@freebsd.org, svn-src-head@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: svn commit: r320242 - head/etc/ntp
Message-ID:  <2caa5927-9919-ce19-93f4-1005a5257295@freebsd.org>
In-Reply-To: <201706230104.v5N14e3e031473@slippy.cwsent.com>
References:  <201706230104.v5N14e3e031473@slippy.cwsent.com>

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On 2017-06-22 21:04, Cy Schubert wrote:
> In message <1498161747.66489.10.camel@freebsd.org>, Ian Lepore writes:
>> On Thu, 2017-06-22 at 19:25 +0000, Cy Schubert wrote:
>>> Author: cy
>>> Date: Thu Jun 22 19:25:17 2017
>>> New Revision: 320242
>>> URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/320242
>>>
>>> Log:
>>> Â  Update leap-seconds to leap-seconds.3701462400.
>>> Â 
>>>
>>> Modified: head/etc/ntp/leap-seconds
>>> =====================================================================
>>> =========
>>> --- head/etc/ntp/leap-seconds	Thu Jun 22 18:40:34 2017	
>>> (r320241)
>>> +++ head/etc/ntp/leap-seconds	Thu Jun 22 19:25:17 2017	
>>> (r320242)
>>> @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@
>>> Â #		Washington, DC
>>> Â #		jeffrey.prillaman@usno.navy.mil
>>> Â #
>>> -#	Last Update of leap second values:Â Â Â 6 Jul 2016
>>> +#	Last Update of leap second values:Â Â 18 Apr 2017
>>> Â #
>> Â #	The following line shows this last update date in NTP
>>> timestamp 
>>> Â #	format. This is the date on which the most recent change to
>>> @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@
>>> Â #	be identified by the unique pair of characters in the first
>>> two 
>>> Â #	columns as shown below.
>>> Â #
>>> -#$	Â 3676752000
>>> +#$	Â 3701462400
>>> Â #
>>
>> Where did this leapfile come from? Â The last update of leap second
>> values is supposed to change only when the actual list of offsets
>> changes, not when the file is updated to just change an expiration
>> date. Â This is actually very explicitly documented in the file itself,
>> just a few lines down from this change:
> 
> The source of the leapfile is in the commit message. Here it is again:
> 
> Obtained from:  ftp://tycho.usno.navy.mil/pub/ntp/leap-seconds.3701462400
> 
>>
>>   If an announcement by the IERS specifies that no leap second is 
>>   scheduled, then only the expiration date of the file will 
>> Â  be advanced to show that the information in the file is still
>>   current -- the update time stamp, the data and the name of the file 
>> Â  will not change.
>>
>>
>>> -#	File expires on:Â Â 1 Jun 2017
>>> +#	Updated through IERS Bulletin C 53
>>> +#	File expires on:Â Â 1 Dec 2017
>>> Â #
>>> -#@	3705264000
>>> +#@	3721075200
>>> Â #
>>
>> This expiration is wrong too, dangerously so IMO. Â The data in the file
>> is good through 12-31-2017-23:59:59, although historical practice has
>> been to make the file expire a couple days before that. Â Making it
>> expire 31 days early is about the worst possible choice... some systems
>> for notifying clients/consumers of an impending leap second (or the
>> lack thereof) only do so during the last month before the leap
>> opportunity -- this has the file expire just at the point such software
>> would consider it authoratative for dissemination. 
> 
> My guess is that USNO may have had reason to do so. I'll keep an eye on 
> their next release of the file.
> Â 
>>
>> I will note however, unlike the update date, there is no formal written
>> description of how expiration date is determined, so the previous
>> paragraph is just my opinion and experience working in the timing
>> field.
>>
>> A leapfile without these problems can be found at
>>
>> Â Â ftp://time.nist.gov/pub/leap-seconds.list
> 
> We can use that instead. Attached is the diff between the USNO and NIST 
> versions of the file.
> 
> One would think that two groups within the US Government might be able to 
> produce a consistent leapfile. I suspect the real reason is that the USNO 
> might have a different bureaucratic process than the NIST does.
> 
>>
>>
>> -- Ian
>>
>>> Â 2272060800	10	# 1 Jan 1972
>>> Â 2287785600	11	# 1 Jul 1972
>>> @@ -216,5 +216,5 @@
>>> Â #	the hash line is also ignored in the
>>> Â #	computation.
>>> Â #
>>> -#h	63f8fea8 587c099d abcf130a ad525eae 3e105052
>>> +#h	3f004255 91f969f7 252361e5 27aa6754 eb6b7c72
>>> Â #
>>>
>>
> 
> I'll update to the NIST version of the file.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Cheers,
> Cy Schubert <Cy.Schubert@cschubert.com>
> FreeBSD UNIX:  <cy@FreeBSD.org>   Web:  http://www.FreeBSD.org
> 
> 	The need of the many outweighs the greed of the few.
> 

The NIST version does seem to have a number of improvements, like
corrected typos etc, but:

-#	Last Update of leap second values:  18 Apr 2017
+#	Last Update of leap second values:   8 July 2016

The USNO one seems newer. A bit strange.

-- 
Allan Jude



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