From owner-freebsd-ipfw Tue Aug 27 8:46:47 2002 Delivered-To: freebsd-ipfw@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.FreeBSD.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 47B9B37B400 for ; Tue, 27 Aug 2002 08:46:45 -0700 (PDT) Received: from skywalker.rogness.net (skywalker.rogness.net [64.251.173.102]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4B55E43E3B for ; Tue, 27 Aug 2002 08:46:44 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from nick@rogness.net) Received: from localhost (nick@localhost) by skywalker.rogness.net (8.11.3/8.11.3) with ESMTP id g7RFfpi34445; Tue, 27 Aug 2002 09:41:52 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from nick@rogness.net) Date: Tue, 27 Aug 2002 09:41:48 -0600 (MDT) From: Nick Rogness To: cjclark@alum.mit.edu Cc: John Resnier , Subject: Re: Policy routing using IPFW for multiple ISP's In-Reply-To: <20020827053607.GB4732@blossom.cjclark.org> Message-ID: <20020827093602.S34430-100000@skywalker.rogness.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-ipfw@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 26 Aug 2002, Crist J. Clark wrote: > On Mon, Aug 26, 2002 at 02:59:59PM -0600, Nick Rogness wrote: > > On Mon, 26 Aug 2002, John Resnier wrote: > > > > > Hey Crist > > > > > > Thanks for your help. Only reason why I didn't do it with a route is > > > that I wanted ipfw to forward on the app layer. Ideally, I would like > > > to have all web traffic destined for the 66.25.xx.0/24 range to go out > > > the DSL Gateway but the rest of the web traffic go out the Cable > > > connection. > > You mean forward at the transport layer. > > > > The example I provided did not show all that information > > > because I wanted to get this problem solved first. Any examples you > > > would have on how to accomplish this would be awesome!! > > > > > > # set next-hop address for packets leaving the ed0 interface > > # to the DSL gateway address > > fwd 199.185.xx.xx tcp from any to 66.25.xx.0/24 80 out via ed0 > > > > Also, make sure nat is working properly on rl0 interface and turn > > on logging to help you debug (both in natd and ipfw). What you > > have below looks as if it should work ok. > > I don't think that will do what he wants. You'll get asymetric routing > in this case. The packet will go to the 199.185.xx.xx gateway and out > that way, but it will come back the other way since it will have a > source address on 24.86.xx.xx. In fact, it's quite possible that the DSL > ISP will drop packets with a source address that doesn't belong to them. Um, I believe he is running nat on rl0 (his DSL). As the packet leaves rl0 it will be assigned the SRC IP of rl0. Hence, there will be no asymetric routing as all packets will have a source of 199.185.xx.xx leaving that interface. Just make sure his fwd statement is before his divert rules. Nick Rogness - WARNING TO ALL PERSONNEL: Firings will continue until morale improves. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-ipfw" in the body of the message