From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Sep 10 04:52:01 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4804916A4BF for ; Wed, 10 Sep 2003 04:52:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: from pcwin002.win.tue.nl (pcwin002.win.tue.nl [131.155.71.72]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4524D43F93 for ; Wed, 10 Sep 2003 04:52:00 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from stijn@pcwin002.win.tue.nl) Received: from pcwin002.win.tue.nl (orb_rules@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by pcwin002.win.tue.nl (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8ABqCKj003832 for ; Wed, 10 Sep 2003 13:52:12 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from stijn@pcwin002.win.tue.nl) Received: (from stijn@localhost) by pcwin002.win.tue.nl (8.12.9/8.12.9/Submit) id h8ABqCRq003831 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 10 Sep 2003 13:52:12 +0200 (CEST) Date: Wed, 10 Sep 2003 13:52:12 +0200 From: Stijn Hoop To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20030910115212.GN89391@pcwin002.win.tue.nl> References: <20030910101609.GJ89391@pcwin002.win.tue.nl> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="qGV0fN9tzfkG3CxV" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20030910101609.GJ89391@pcwin002.win.tue.nl> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.1i X-Bright-Idea: Let's abolish HTML mail! Subject: Re: replace a working vinum drive in RAID-5 config X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 10 Sep 2003 11:52:01 -0000 --qGV0fN9tzfkG3CxV Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Wed, Sep 10, 2003 at 12:16:09PM +0200, Stijn Hoop wrote: > I'm trying to find out how to replace a drive in a vinum RAID-5 volume > that's still working. I have the following volume (copied by hand, sorry): >=20 > V local State: up Plexes: 1 Size: 167 GB > P local.p0 R5 State: up Subdisks: 4 Size: 167 GB > S local.p0.s0 State: up PO: 0 B Size: 55 GB > S local.p0.s1 State: up PO: 512 kB Size: 55 GB > S local.p0.s2 State: up PO: 1024 kB Size: 55 GB > S local.p0.s3 State: up PO: 1536 kB Size: 55 GB >=20 > with s0..s3 on drives locala..d. Drive localc is on device /dev/ad14s1e, > and that's the IDE disk I want to replace. Here's what I just did, for the record: > - boot the system single user > - enter vinum > - issue 'start' to read the configuration and start all volumes > - issue 'stop localc' this gave me 'can't stop localc: Device Busy(16)' Strange, because I had done that just before to test this without replacing the drive, and at that time vinum really responded with: > - this sets the state of local.p0.s2 to degraded automatically Anyway, since that didn't appear to work, this time I thought I'd be brave = and I just went on: > - stop vinum > - halt the system > - physically replace the drive > - boot the system single user I decided to skip the next step until after the 'vinum start': > - fdisk / disklabel the new drive to include a 55GB sized vinum partition So I did: > - enter vinum > - issue 'start' to read the configuration and start all volumes Whereupon vinum complained that localc was referenced but non-existant, and therefore local.p0.s2 was 'crashed' and local.p0 was 'stale' (IIRC). My volume was still up and contained the data *phew*. So then I did: > - fdisk / disklabel the new drive to include a 55GB sized vinum partition And I had to tell vinum that drive localc was now on that partition, so I created a text file containing just the line drive localc device /dev/ad14s1e and issued vinum create -f /tmp/drive.conf And then vinum automatically found that the drive was back, and therefore local.p0.s2 was 'stale'. After that, the next step was > - issue 'start local.p0.s2' to revive the subdisk And vinum started reviving the disk in the background. To recap the necessary procedure: - turn off pc - physically replace drive - boot single user - issue 'vinum start' - fdisk/disklabel new drive to include samesized vinum partition - create the drive using the old name in the vinum configuration - 'start' the associated subdisk to begin the revive process Hope this helps others, --Stijn --=20 Nostalgia ain't what it used to be. --qGV0fN9tzfkG3CxV Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.2 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE/XxBsY3r/tLQmfWcRArvNAJ42Gx5FExFVnWkStZoNDIbV72XCCgCeOaLx Ot0AaEpQyvPA6HhhKSEBM34= =Mon0 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --qGV0fN9tzfkG3CxV--