Date: Wed, 21 Sep 2022 01:33:35 +0100 From: Graham Perrin <grahamperrin@freebsd.org> To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: disk non-destructive bad-block write/fix? Message-ID: <8758b440-ef11-933f-a42c-2c09f6d1b6c9@freebsd.org> In-Reply-To: <d687eb29-a3fb-7d91-a2c6-c1e4e1dc7e31@dreamchaser.org> References: <d687eb29-a3fb-7d91-a2c6-c1e4e1dc7e31@dreamchaser.org>
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This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --------------0rP8eCQPflnu7P8p3Pl6e0jl Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="------------Bck51mtTMvZwHLl3PfETYf8w"; protected-headers="v1" From: Graham Perrin <grahamperrin@freebsd.org> To: questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <8758b440-ef11-933f-a42c-2c09f6d1b6c9@freebsd.org> Subject: Re: disk non-destructive bad-block write/fix? References: <d687eb29-a3fb-7d91-a2c6-c1e4e1dc7e31@dreamchaser.org> In-Reply-To: <d687eb29-a3fb-7d91-a2c6-c1e4e1dc7e31@dreamchaser.org> --------------Bck51mtTMvZwHLl3PfETYf8w Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="------------uNokD0loJUiY1KEncq7SU6bR" --------------uNokD0loJUiY1KEncq7SU6bR Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 T24gMjAvMDkvMjAyMiAwNDo0MCwgR2FyeSBBaXRrZW4gd3JvdGU6DQoNCj4g4oCmIG15IG9u bHkgYXZhaWxhYmxlIGJhY2t1cCBkaXNrIGlzIHRocm93aW5nIGEgbG90IG9mIGVycm9ycyBs aWtlOg0KPg0KPiDigKYNCj4NCj4gSXMgdGhlcmUgYSB3YXkgdG8gZXhlcmNpc2UgdGhlIGZy ZWUgYmxvY2tzDQoNCnN0cmVzc2Rpc2sNCg0KPGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmZyZXNocG9ydHMub3Jn L3N5c3V0aWxzL3N0cmVzc2Rpc2svPg0KDQpOb3RlOiBJIHNob3VsZCBfbm90XyBzdHJlc3Mg KGV4ZXJjaXNlKSBhIGRpc2sgdGhhdCBpcyBteSBvbmx5IGF2YWlsYWJsZSANCmJhY2t1cCwg aWYgdGhlcmUncyB0aGUgcmlzayBvZiB3b3JzZW5pbmcgdGhlIHNpdHVhdGlvbiAod2l0aG91 dCANCmNlcnRhaW50eSBvZiB0aGUgY2F1c2Uocykgb2YgZXJyb3JzKS4NCg0Kc3RyZXNzZGlz ayBjYW4gYmUgdmVyeSBoYW5keSwgaW4gcmFyZSBzaXR1YXRpb25zIHdoZXJlIHlvdSB0cnVs eSB3YW50IHRvIA0KdGVtcG9yYXJpbHkgZmlsbCBhIGZpbGUgc3lzdGVtLCBob3dldmVyIGl0 J3Mgbm90IHJlYWxseSBhIGZpdCBmb3IgImRpc2sgDQpub24tZGVzdHJ1Y3RpdmUgYmFkLWJs b2NrIHdyaXRlL2ZpeCIuDQoNClRoZXJlJ3MgYWxzbyB0aGlzIGZlYXR1cmUgb2YgSERBVDIg PGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmhkYXQyLmNvbS8+LCBmb3IgYW4gDQplbnRpcmUgZGlzayAobm90IGp1 c3QgYSBmaWxlIHN5c3RlbSk6DQoNCiogRGV0ZWN0IGFuZCBmaXggYmFkIHNlY3RvcnMNCg0K QWdhaW4sIEkgc2hvdWxkIG5vdCB1c2UgaXQgaWYgdGhlcmUncyB0aGUgcmlzayBvZiB3b3Jz ZW5pbmcgdGhlIHNpdHVhdGlvbi4NCg0KSFRIDQoNCg== --------------uNokD0loJUiY1KEncq7SU6bR Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <html data-lt-installed=3D"true"> <head> <meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DUTF= -8"> </head> <body> <p>On 20/09/2022 04:40, Gary Aitken wrote:<br> </p> <blockquote type=3D"cite" cite=3D"mid:d687eb29-a3fb-7d91-a2c6-c1e4e1dc7e31@dreamchaser.org">=E2= =80=A6 my only available backup disk is throwing a lot of errors like: <br> <br> =E2=80=A6<br> <br> Is there a way to exercise the free blocks <br> </blockquote> <p>stressdisk</p> <p><a class=3D"moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href=3D"https://www.freshports.= org/sysutils/stressdisk/"><https://www.freshports.org/sysutils/stressd= isk/></a><br> </p> <p>Note: I should _not_ stress (exercise) a disk that is my only available backup, if there's the risk of worsening the situation (without certainty of the cause(s) of errors).=C2=A0</p> <p>stressdisk can be very handy, in rare situations where you truly want to temporarily fill a file system, however it's not really a fit for "disk non-destructive bad-block write/fix". <br> </p> <p>There's also this feature of HDAT2 <a class=3D"moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href=3D"https://www.hdat2.com/">= <https://www.hdat2.com/></a>, for an entire disk (not just a file system): <br> </p> <p>* Detect and fix bad sectors</p> <p>Again, I should not use it if there's the risk of worsening the situation. <br> </p> <p>HTH<br> </p> </body> <lt-container></lt-container> </html> --------------uNokD0loJUiY1KEncq7SU6bR-- --------------Bck51mtTMvZwHLl3PfETYf8w-- --------------0rP8eCQPflnu7P8p3Pl6e0jl Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="OpenPGP_signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="OpenPGP_signature" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- wsF5BAABCAAjFiEEWT/lssMHB+28ly8Kt2dIb0oY1AsFAmMqW+AFAwAAAAAACgkQt2dIb0oY1AsZ Ig/9HNGP2kEfFga2riGn/JWPhjQg2HxUU00Rur2l80UJA7VUAziW6d6HlcDill8TmTBghgGpETZn SoqL+kd9cT4CsOSClqgA9lp1v8KiHCo7dewiX1bsqL3d9FwiPA3fPvrqK0ycrAv6dfQFAHBYGkjI AOq2LOljhY4tdJ4A/ILRL0NOC0/ZZBX3ubQ0lIFChCkIAQHdrAe6qcmzfpyiTXAKINSBv1oaekbN hq/tbAjGKR6I6w3EuAAeZy7WC6W1jLcgqZSGSpjZ/KYS8/zk9XchMZ/CU6DhRycM3dO/+tT2i8OS RS79c+ofW3S5RfJakU9dxjOZoMqNRQk6OtTH0VH4vkWVPX4VNF8Aj1u0Ayl0ii6T33n6Kd8WTnHw 8WuvAOwegg/+Y8f4NSsao62C44cUcAemKyfg0IqzJ4jYKRvTPuvpI7KTv9ajtrO/rxbbseZpRRk9 3QuBubEjaoPvudpbKWbhKeQ2mvi3nlP6Bn9w2ERvzhfUdvtNFpwYJRBBUwdO71Z3Q6BOc38XqXsm wbH7J22VLW/HWMos7apHoSBm0EidtjExIb088zV0soyp/bdYCCH7OcnLvPO2855OdKPGqiWFKanq kXtKDYNKgT+0V4LNbVVVxSH1ontGD/Zc2CEp1RKcZCwZQwI5FRT+4wF919u95FDlMyp9amMSOdn3 7Us= =zMzq -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --------------0rP8eCQPflnu7P8p3Pl6e0jl--
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