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Date:      Wed, 20 Jan 1999 10:10:36 -0700 (MST)
From:      "Mark J. Sommer" <msommer@argotsoft.com>
To:        kpielorz@tdx.co.uk (Karl Pielorz)
Cc:        freebsd@netsys.h, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Amrecover error message deciphered.
Message-ID:  <199901201710.KAA28285@argotsoft.com>
In-Reply-To: <36A5FED5.2522261@tdx.co.uk> from Karl Pielorz at "Jan 20, 99 04:05:41 pm"

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> "Mark J. Sommer" wrote:
> 
> > Sorry to interject, but this may or may not be of use.
> 
> Please do! - I was hoping someone would... If you'd seen the previous
> messages, density codes etc. have been mentioned - I had a similar problem
> _ages_ ago (with a drive I no longer had), so long ago I forgot how I fixed it
> :)

My only experience with tape problems has been with 1/4" QIC and DAT.  I've
always solved them by using /dev/rst?.1 (usually because .1 seems to be correct
for the block size, fixed, 512, etc) and experimenting with the denisty codes
until I hit the right one.  0x13 for DAT seems to always be right for DAT,
QIC usually takes a bit of effort to figure out.  I wish I could be of more
help, but that's the best I can do for now.  I will mention it usually takes
me several days to know when I've got the right combo.

With an HP SureStore DAT (8 GB compressed), I found that /dev/nrst1.1 for
amanda with a density code worked fine.  Often, the backup seemed to go just
fine, but after taking the tape out and putting it back in, I found that
amanda could tell that the tape was an amanda tape.

Doing the following:


amlabel -f <config> <label>
eject tape
re-insert same tape
amcheck <config>

often complained it wasn't an amanda tape.  That puzzled me for a long time
until I hit on the density code for DAT tapes.  Since then, it works flawlessly.

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