From owner-freebsd-stable Fri Nov 17 14:48:19 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-stable@freebsd.org Received: from cs.utep.edu (mail.cs.utep.edu [129.108.5.3]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4BFAD37B479; Fri, 17 Nov 2000 14:48:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from gecko (gecko [129.108.5.51]) by cs.utep.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id eAHMlhP20850; Fri, 17 Nov 2000 15:47:43 -0700 (MST) Date: Fri, 17 Nov 2000 15:47:42 -0700 (MST) From: X-Sender: janb@gecko To: Jesse Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG, X-Gote Subject: Re: HPT370 RAID installation successful In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG No problem here. I installed once 5.0-current with the current floppies. Then I reinstalled 4.2 from those same floppies. The way to do that is to change the name of the desired distribution under the options menu in sysinstall. I dis not let sysinstall repartition my disk, since 5.0 booted from it. I did force the newfs option in the disklabel assignment. I am now running 4.2, which is running stable, as opposed to 5.0 which crashes a lot. JAn On Fri, 17 Nov 2000, Jesse wrote: > > (sent to freebsd-questions@s for archive searching purposes) > > In order to get FreeBSD 4.2 installed on the HPT370 chipset RAID 1 array, > which uses BIOS RAID, I had to make a few changes. This chipset is present > on the Abit KT7-RAID motherboard, which is what I'm using. > > I spent way too many hours trying all different methods and here is what > finally got me installed. > > 1. I had to patch my kernel to handle the 10 byte offset required for this > chipset. The patch is to /usr/src/sys/dev/ata/ata-raid.c > > 211c211,213 > < buf1->bp.b_pblkno += rdp->offset; > --- > > /* if hack for HPT 370 RAID booting */ > > if (buf1->drive) { > > buf1->bp.b_pblkno += rdp->offset; } > > 2. I needed this modified kernel to install FreeBSD, so I had to change > the kernel on the install floppies (kern.flp). I built a kernel which had > all the options my system needed, PLUS the following so it could mount the > mfsroot.flp: > > options MFS > options MD_ROOT > pseudo-device md > > I then dd'd kern.flp to a floppy, mounted the floppy to /mnt, erased > /mnt/kernel.gz and replaced it with my customized kernel.gz. > > Make sure your patched kernel only has the devices your system > needs. Using the GENERIC kernel won't work, as it's too big to fit on a > floppy, even after being compressed. > > 3. Install. Make sure NOT to use dangerously dedicated partitions. You > must use the standard fdisk/compatible with other OSes partitioning > method. > > 4. Once your system is installed, it'll start loading but will fail to > mount the root partition. This is because the kernel installed on your > array is the GENERIC unpatched kernel. You need to get your custom kernel > on there. One easy way is to boot off the custom kern.flp we made in step > three. > > During bootup when it prompts you to hit a key or wait 10 seconds, hit a > key. Type 'lsdev' and determine which disk entry is your array root > partition. For me, it was disk1s1a. Then type: > > set rootdev=disk1s1a: > (if that doesn't work, try set bootdev, I'm 90% sure it's rootdev > though) > > 5. Now that you're booted using the patched kernel but using your array > partitions, rm /kernel. Put the patched kern.flp in the floppy drive, > mount it, then copy kernel.gz to / and uncompress it. > > >From then on you should be able to boot without the floppy. > > I suggest also compiling a patched copy of the GENERIC kernel and > installing it as /kernel.GENERIC, in case you ever change your hardware > (but are still using the array) and need the GENERIC kernel to get > booted. > > > On Thu, 16 Nov 2000, X-Gote wrote: > > > I am having a hard time as well.. ive been searching mailing list archives. But I am running the most current BSD which I believe to be 5.0 beta.. whatever was in the current directory. I have bsd installed on ad4.. and my second disk is ad6. Have you had any luck with vinum? Ive been pulling out my hair trying to figure out how to add objects with it. If you have any luck, pass it on to me! > > > > Thanks > > -Dave > > > > --- > Jesse > "One has a moral responsibility to disobey unjust laws." > -- Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message