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Date:      Sat, 08 Mar 2025 13:02:54 -0500
From:      "Dan Langille" <dan@langille.org>
To:        "Marek Zarychta" <zarychtam@plan-b.pwste.edu.pl>, net@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Errors over VPN - message authentication code incorrect
Message-ID:  <0496b019-56c9-49f7-bd81-ad5a673bdcfa@app.fastmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <9ea41f25-5a89-47e3-8df2-f973d6f9e41d@plan-b.pwste.edu.pl>
References:  <78e829b4-3f53-4b63-ba0a-fe41b5a36203@app.fastmail.com> <9ea41f25-5a89-47e3-8df2-f973d6f9e41d@plan-b.pwste.edu.pl>

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On Sat, Mar 8, 2025, at 11:15 AM, Marek Zarychta wrote:
> W dniu 8.03.2025 o 13:07, Dan Langille pisze:
>> Hello,
>>
>> I am getting errors when transferring data over my VPN.  I'm not sure why. I've recently replace the gateway / firewall device. Previously, this VPN was stable and these types of transfers worked without error.
>>
>> Here is an example.  mydev is behind the firewall. r720-02 is accessed over the VPN
>>
>> [12:04 mydev dvl ~/tmp] % time scp -r dvl@r720-02.vpn.unixathome.org:bacula.dump .
>> bacula.dump              0%    0     0.0KB/s   --:-- ETAFssh_ssh_dispatch_run_fatal: Connection to 10.10.0.217 port 22: message authentication code incorrect
>> scp: Connection closed
>> scp -r dvl@r720-02:bacula.dump .  0.14s user 0.01s system 21% cpu 0.665 total
>>
>> If I try the scp direct, without using the VPN, the copy succeeds.
>>
>> Ideas please?
>
> Hello Dan,
>
> I'm not sure what type of VPN it is, but if it's OpenVPN, you might need 
> to add "tun-mtu 1400" on the server side. Please refer to PR 276838.

Yes, this is OpenVPN 2.6.13 on FreeBSD 14.2

I just tried "tun-mtu 1400" on the server side. I restarted all clients.  Problem persists.

I also added "mssfix" to the server, restarted server, restarted all clients. Problem persists. As I read the PR again, it mentions "As of today, kernel openvpn does not seem to support `mssfix` - I'm not sure what "kernel openvpn" is.

The server configuration contains 'disable-dco'.

PR 276838 mentions DCO, so given it is disabled, wtf?

I notice that the problem exists on all the OpenVPN client except one. That client is on FreeBSD 14.2, the failing clients are all on FreeBSD 14.1 - hmmm. That is curious.  Perhaps I should update one of the clients and try again.

Thank you.

-- 
  Dan Langille
  dan@langille.org



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