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Date:      Sun, 2 Feb 2003 17:24:37 -0500
From:      Bill Vermillion <bv@wjv.com>
To:        stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: at33 vs others?
Message-ID:  <20030202222437.GA83950@wjv.com>
In-Reply-To: <bulk.48016.20030202122052@hub.freebsd.org>
References:  <bulk.48016.20030202122052@hub.freebsd.org>

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> Date: Sun, 2 Feb 2003 11:10:59 +0100 (CET)
> From: Alban Hertroys <dalroi@solfertje.student.utwente.nl>
> Subject: Re: ata33 vs others?
> 
> On 31 Jan, Eric Timme punched keys in this particular order:
> > After wrestling with an 80gb hd and an Abit BX6-R2 for an afternoon and being 
> > pleasantly surprised that Abit's last bios release would allow my board to 
> > detect and use an 80gb hd I came to the sad realization that the computer 
> > only supported ata33.  
> 
> That shouldn't matter much if it is the only drive on the IDE channel.
> 
> Modern harddrives still perform under 40MB/s last time I checked (the
> IBM 60GXP series could do 37.5MB/s), and that is at maximum.
> 
> The ATA100 standard was necessery because two disks on a channel could
> in some cases press the required data throughput of the controller
> over 66MB/s (2x37.5=75), though I'm sure it maxes out quite a bit under
> 100MB/s.
> 
> I don't know how much overhead data on an IDE channel has (like 'packet
> headers' or some equivalent) and we now have an ATA133 standard that
> would be kind of absurd with the above reasoning.
> Maybe someone can shine a light on this?
> 

I just updated an iNTEL 1100R rack mount from an ATA33 [don't
recall the drive] to a Promise 100/133 controller and a Maxtor
120GB 7200 RPM ATA133 I saw significant increase.

I used the old iozone2 [in ports] as I've used it for years
and it measure r/w performance through the file system.

The old system, using a 200MB fiel for test showed
9,166,619 B/sec write and 9,422,339B/sec read.

With the new combo on a fully fresh filesystem I used
a 500MB file for test.

I got 21,408,22B/sec write and 46,091,252B/sec write.

Since this was so much faster I repeated the test with
a 1GB file.  That gave me this:

20,677,512B/sec write and 45,554,310Bsec read.

I just compiiled 4.7-P3 [CPU is 650MHz] and came in about 55
minutes and the kernel compile took just about 9 minutes.

The faster drive and controller make a significant perfomance
difference.

Bill

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