From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jun 7 08:38:48 2006 Return-Path: X-Original-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2AE9F16AD90 for ; Wed, 7 Jun 2006 08:30:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from nick@nickwithers.com) Received: from mail.nickwithers.com (mail.manrags.com [203.219.206.74]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0098B43D45 for ; Wed, 7 Jun 2006 08:30:11 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from nick@nickwithers.com) Received: from localhost (shmick.shmon.net [10.0.0.252]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.nickwithers.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4CD2F3A9C5; Wed, 7 Jun 2006 18:30:04 +1000 (EST) Date: Wed, 7 Jun 2006 18:30:03 +1000 From: Nick Withers To: Roger Merritt Message-Id: <20060607183003.23ae3f8c.nick@nickwithers.com> In-Reply-To: <5.2.0.9.0.20060607151302.00b25118@127.0.0.1> References: <5.2.0.9.0.20060607120734.00a80700@127.0.0.1> <5.2.0.9.0.20060607120734.00a80700@127.0.0.1> <5.2.0.9.0.20060607151302.00b25118@127.0.0.1> Organization: nickwithers.com X-Mailer: Sylpheed version 2.2.5 (GTK+ 2.8.18; i386-portbld-freebsd6.1) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-nickwithers-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-nickwithers-MailScanner-From: nick@nickwithers.com Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: natd not starting on boot-up X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Jun 2006 08:38:49 -0000 On Wed, 07 Jun 2006 15:23:18 +0700 Roger Merritt wrote: > At 04:35 PM 6/7/2006 +1000, you wrote: > >On Wed, 07 Jun 2006 12:13:29 +0700 > >Roger Merritt wrote: > > > > > I'm thoroughly puzzled. Over the weekend I transferred my FreeBSD > > system to > > > a new hard drive. Through laziness I didn't follow the instructions and > > had > > > to make a completely new install. Everything now seems to be working the > > > way it should, Apache, MySQL, PHP, syslog, Samba -- except natd. > > Everything > > > starts on boot-up as it should -- except natd. I can start it manually > > from > > > the command line after booting up and logging in and it works fine, but I > > > can't tell what's going on that it's failing to start. > > > > > > My /etc/rc.conf contains the following: > > > > > > # This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf. > > > defaultrouter="203.151.134.1" > > > gateway_enable="YES" > > > hostname="poppy.international.stjohn.ac.th" > > > ifconfig_ed0="inet 10.3.16.125 netmask 255.255.255.0" > > > ifconfig_ed1="inet 203.151.134.104 netmask 255.255.255.0" > > > router_enable="YES" > > > firewall_enable="YES" > > > firewall_type="OPEN" > > > firewall_quiet="YES" > > > natd_enable="YES" > > > natd_interface="ed1" > > > ipv6_enable="YES" > > > linux_enable="YES" > > > moused_enable="YES" > > > moused_port="/dev/sysmouse" > > > moused_type="auto" > > > screen="daemon" > > > nfs_client_enable="YES" > > > sshd_enable="YES" > > > >That looks alright to me... > > > > > What can I do to get some indication of where the problem is? > > > >Are there any error messages relating to IPFW / natd on boot? > > No, or at least none I could see. That's why I've asked for help. > > >What version of FreeBSD are you running? > > 6.1-STABLE Perhaps there's something wrong in the branch at present...? Doubtful, I guess. > >What's the command > >you're running that _does_ launch natd successfully? > > "/sbin/natd -n ed1". I hadn't thought about "/etc/rc.d/natd start" until > someone suggested it, but that works too and reads the interface from > /etc/rc.conf. > > > What's the > >output of "ls -l /etc/rc.d/natd"? > > [poppy] ~# ls -l /etc/rc.d/natd > -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 978 May 31 09:52 /etc/rc.d/natd Hmmm... Well that all seems OK, then. The only other thing I can think of is that the 'router_enable'="YES"' line's creating dramas. As I understand it, this'll cause /etc/rc.d/routed to attempt to launch the routing daemon specified by a 'router="..."' line, which you don't appear to have. I don't think this'd interfere with natd anyway, but I don't really understand what the hell's going on in /etc/rc.d/routed. Sorry I can't be more helpful! -- Nick Withers email: nick@nickwithers.com Web: http://www.nickwithers.com Mobile: +61 414 397 446