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Date:      Wed, 30 Aug 2000 13:17:12 +0930
From:      Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To:        Roger Merritt <mcrogerm@stjohn.ac.th>
Cc:        questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: ATAPI CD-ROM not found on bootup
Message-ID:  <20000830131712.L32302@wantadilla.lemis.com>
In-Reply-To: <3.0.6.32.20000830104513.00864d30@stjohn.stjohn.ac.th>; from mcrogerm@stjohn.ac.th on Wed, Aug 30, 2000 at 10:45:13AM %2B0700
References:  <3.0.6.32.20000830104513.00864d30@stjohn.stjohn.ac.th>

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On Wednesday, 30 August 2000 at 10:45:13 +0700, Roger Merritt wrote:
> I have a Pentium II 233Mhz w/ 32MB RAM. I currently have two Seagate
> hard drives installed and a Philips 40x CD-ROM. The 4.1GB hard drive is
> on IDE0 as master and the CD-ROM is on IDE0 as slave. A 3.0GB drive is
> on IDE1 as master. I don't have any SCSI devices. Because of the
> physical layout of the box it would be very difficult for me to change
> the cable connections.
>
> Everything worked fine under 3.5-STABLE. Since upgrading to 4.1-STABLE
> I haven't been able to mount my CD-ROM -- it doesn't seem to be
> detected on boot-up. I tried compiling the kernel using the GENERIC
> configuration file, but it doesn't seem to make any difference.
>
> The following lines are excerpted from dmesg -- I think they are the
> only relevant lines:
> .
> .
> .
>> pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
>> pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
>> atapci0: <SiS 5591 ATA33 controller> port
> 0xffa0-0xffaf,0x374-0x377,0x170-0x177,
>> 0x3f4-0x3f7,0x1f0-0x1f7 irq 0 at device 0.1 on pci0
>> ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
>> ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
> .
> .
> .
>> ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66 compliant cable
>> ad0: 4126MB <ST34311A> [8944/15/63] at ata0-master using UDMA33
>> ad2: 3077MB <ST33232A> [6253/16/63] at ata1-master using UDMA33
>> Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
>
> Under 3.5-STABLE the CD-ROM was being detected automatically, as device
> acd0, but it's not being detected under 4.1-STABLE. When I try to mount
> it I get:
>
>> [root@ceres ~]# mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0c /cdrom
>> cd9660: Device not configured
>
> What should I try next? 

Try a verbose boot.  It would also be interesting to know what model
each device is.

> Should I remove the ata driver and use the wdc controller instead?

That's a driver, not a controller.  But yes, you could try that too if
the other things don't work.

> LINT doesn't really say anything about which controller to use, but
> GENERIC uses the ata driver only and LINT says the two are
> incompatible.

The ata driver replaces wd.  You have to use one or the other, since
they both do the same thing.

> Should I resign myself to going back to > 3.5-STABLE?

No.

> Since I haven't seen many messages about this it must not be a
> problem for most people, so I can't really claim 4.1-STABLE is
> broken, but it isn't working for me!

I've seen enough problem reports.  It's not just you, but as you say,
it's not everybody.

> Am I asking on the right list?

Yes, I think so.

> Should this go to the freebsd-stable list instead?

I think you're OK here.  There's nothing to suggest that this happens
only with -STABLE.

Greg
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