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Date:      Sun, 09 Mar 2003 15:12:29 -0500
From:      Chuck Swiger <cswiger@mac.com>
To:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   VIA 82C686 + HPT-370 BIOS...
Message-ID:  <3E6BA02D.5010403@mac.com>

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Hi, -questions:

I needed to set up an Intel box to replicate a Sun E450 fileserver with 
ten HDs, while my employer moves to a new office.  I'm using an Abit 
KT7A-RAID MB + four identical WD1200JB's in a RAID-0+1 config via the 
HPT-370.  The device is recognized as:

ar0: 228946MB <ATA RAID0+1 array> [29186/255/63] status: READY

1) Checking the handbook led me to atacontrol(4).  However, "man 4 ar" 
doesn't seem relevant, nor could I find references to device ar0 in (or 
via) the ata(4) manpage.  Is more documentation available on device ar0?

2) Does the Highpoint-370 mirror a 2-disk stripe, or does it stripe onto 
two mirrors?  In other words, will it stay up in the face of (some) 
multiple disk failure scenarios?

atapci0: Correcting VIA config for southbridge data corruption bug

I'm familiar with the notion that there is some sort of PCI timing issue 
affecting large (100+ MB) IDE-to-IDE data transfers via DMA, and was 
often made worse if certain sound cards were present.  Unfortunately, 
that sounds highly applicable to me.  So what am I in for?

3) Does this message indicate that FreeBSD has a software workaround for 
the issue, or am I still taking a risk of data corruption?  I've got a 
recent BIOS (kt77n?) w/ "HPT 370 RAID BIOS version 1.11.0402", if that 
matters.

Thanks,
-Chuck


'dmesg' output:
Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
         The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE-p7 #1: Tue Mar  4 18:52:23 EST 2003
     root@list.precipice.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/NORMAL
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) processor (1100.05-MHz 686-class CPU)
   Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x642  Stepping = 2
Features=0x183f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PA
T,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
   AMD Features=0xc0440000<<b18>,AMIE,DSP,3DNow!>
real memory  = 201261056 (196544K bytes)
avail memory = 192212992 (187708K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0383000.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 9 entries at 0xc00fdee0
apm0: <APM BIOS> on motherboard
apm: found APM BIOS v1.2, connected at v1.2
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <VIA 8363 (Apollo KT133) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <NVidia Riva Ultra Vanta TNT2 graphics accelerator> at 0.0 irq 5
isab0: <VIA 82C686 PCI-ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <VIA 82C686 ATA100 controller> port 0xc000-0xc00f at device 7.1 
on pci0
atapci0: Correcting VIA config for southbridge data corruption bug
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1106, dev=0x3057) at 7.4
fxp0: <Intel Pro 10/100B/100+ Ethernet> port 0xcc00-0xcc3f mem 
0xe9000000-0xe90f
ffff,0xe9100000-0xe9100fff irq 10 at device 11.0 on pci0
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:02:b3:17:33:2a
inphy0: <i82555 10/100 media interface> on miibus0
inphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
atapci1: <HighPoint HPT370 ATA100 controller> port 
0xe000-0xe0ff,0xdc00-0xdc03,0
xd800-0xd807,0xd400-0xd403,0xd000-0xd007 irq 11 at device 19.0 on pci0
ata2: at 0xd000 on atapci1
ata3: at 0xd800 on atapci1
orm0: <Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc0000-0xc8fff,0xcc000-0xccfff on isa0
fdc0: ready for input in output
fdc0: cmd 3 failed at out byte 1 of 3
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 8250
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
DUMMYNET initialized (011031)
ipfw2 initialized, divert enabled, rule-based forwarding enabled, 
default to accept, logging limited to 100 packets/entry by default
ad0: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66 cable or device
ad0: 78167MB <Maxtor 4W080H6> [158816/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33
ar0: 228946MB <ATA RAID0+1 array> [29186/255/63] status: READY subdisks:
  0 READY ad4: 114473MB <WDC WD1200JB-00CRA1> [232581/16/63] at 
ata2-master UDMA33
  1 READY ad6: 114473MB <WDC WD1200JB-00CRA1> [232581/16/63] at 
ata3-master UDMA33
  2 READY ad5: 114473MB <WDC WD1200JB-00CRA1> [232581/16/63] at 
ata2-slave UDMA33
  3 READY ad7: 114473MB <WDC WD1200JB-00CRA1> [232581/16/63] at 
ata3-slave UDMA33
acd0: CDROM <TOSHIBA CD-ROM XM-6702B> at ata0-slave PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a


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