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Date:      Thu, 4 Jan 2001 08:23:32 GMT
From:      Cliff Sarginson <cliff@raggedclown.net>
To:        cjclark@alum.mit.edu, "Brent B.Powers" <powers@b2pi.com>, David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>, Tim Gustafson <tim@falconsoft.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Two NICs In FreeBSD
Message-ID:  <E14E5gK-0004Vv-00@post.mail.nl.demon.net>

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> On Thu, Jan 04, 2001 at 01:47:37AM -0500, Brent B.Powers wrote:
> > >>>>> "David" == David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net> writes:
> > 
> >     David> Tim Gustafson writes:
> >     >> Hello
> >     >> 
> >     >> I just installed two NIC cards into my FreeBSD machine that are
> >     >> on the same LAN, each with a different IP.  However, I keep
> >     >> getting this sort of message in my syslog:
> > 
> >     David> I fail to understand why one would put two NICs on the same
> >     David> LAN. What does this do for you that an aliased address on
> >     David> one NIC won't do? Is this something you have to do to NT to
> >     David> fool it into appearing on the net with multiple IP
> >     David> addresses?
> > 
> > Someplace I've a sun doc that discusses how to do this on SunOS and
> > Solaris. The reason you might want to do it might include redundancy
> > (I've had NIC's die on me, sometimes from overheat)
> 
> This is not the way to do it. The IP address of a fried card will
> still be unreachable.
> 
> > and possibly increasing bandwidth. 
> 
Increase bandwidth ? A pipe doesn't increase it's width just because you
try to pour more water into it. At least not under the conventional laws
of this particular universe...

Cliff

> Two NICs on one net from one machine can only hurt your bandwidth in a
> collision domain. The _network_ is limited to 10Mb/s or 100Mb/s or
> whatever. More NICs cannot increase that. It can increases collisions
> and slow you down. 
> 
> > In fact, for the second reason, it's relatively
> > commonly done with PPP links, which amounts to two NIC's on the same
> > network. 
> 
> Huh, how's that?
> -- 
> Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@alum.mit.edu
> 
> 
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