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Date:      Sun, 6 Oct 2002 14:09:56 -0400
From:      Eric Gebhart <saseag@unx.sas.com>
To:        FreeBSD mobile list <freebsd-mobile@freebsd.org>
Subject:   512M compact flash.
Message-ID:  <20021006140956.A11678@unx.sas.com>

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Hi,

I'm new to the list.  I have been running FreeBSD on my Inspiron 8000 laptop
for a about a year now.  I've successfully created new entries in my pccard.conf
for other devices in the past.  But I have this new Viking 512M card that just 
won't work.  It works fine on my wife's Linux laptop.  But Linux does things
in such twisted and obfiscated ways I couldn't tell anything from it's configs.

The card Id's as a TOSHIBA THNCF512MMA.

I've tried everything I can think of.  I even tried 'pccardc enabler' but that
was getting into things that I didn't understand or couldn't figure out from
'pccardc dumpcis'

I just rebooted to get a clean start after all my experimentation.  I left the
card in on reboot.  There was no trace of it being found in dmesg or in messages.
Not other than card0 inserted...

I then removed it and reinserted it.  This the is the tail of my var/log/messages

Oct  6 13:38:29 cumulus /kernel: pccard: card removed, slot 0
Oct  6 13:38:29 cumulus pccardd[65]: ata0: GENERIC Flash ATA / ATA HDD removed.
Oct  6 13:38:33 cumulus /kernel: pccard: card inserted, slot 0
Oct  6 13:38:39 cumulus pccardd[65]: Card "TOSHIBA THNCF512MMA "("") [] [] has function ID 4 
Oct  6 13:38:44 cumulus pccardd[65]: driver allocation failed for (null)((null)): Device not configured


So here's all the info I could think of that might help figure this out.
The first two pccard.conf entries work fine.  The new one is the 3rd one.

Any help is greatly appreciated.

thanks,

Eric


> uname -a
FreeBSD cumulus 4.5-STABLE FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #0: Sun May  5 00:23:02 EDT 2002     
eric@cumulus:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/Inspiron8k  i386

pccard.conf
=========================

# ZoomAir 4100
card "ZoomAir 11Mbps High" "Rate wireless Networking"
	config	auto "wi" ?
	insert	/etc/pccard_ether $device start
	insert	/etc/setup_wi0
	remove	/etc/pccard_ether $device stop

card "TOSHIBA THNCF128MAA " ""
        config 0x1 "ata" 9

card "TOSHIBA THNCF512MAA " ""
        config 0x2 "ata" ?

========================

pccardc dumpcis
========================
Configuration data for card in slot 0
Tuple #1, code = 0x1 (Common memory descriptor), length = 3
    000:  d9 01 ff
	Common memory device information:
		Device number 1, type Function specific, WPS = ON
		Speed = 250nS, Memory block size = 2Kb, 1 units
Tuple #2, code = 0x1c (Other conditions for common memory), length = 4
    000:  03 d9 01 ff
	(MWAIT) (3V card)
Tuple #3, code = 0x18 (JEDEC descr for common memory), length = 2
    000:  df 01
Tuple #4, code = 0x20 (Manufacturer ID), length = 4
    000:  98 00 00 00
	PCMCIA ID = 0x98, OEM ID = 0x0
Tuple #5, code = 0x15 (Version 1 info), length = 32
    000:  04 01 54 4f 53 48 49 42 41 20 54 48 4e 43 46 35
    010:  31 32 4d 4d 41 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff
	Version = 4.1, Manuf = [TOSHIBA THNCF512MMA ], card vers = []
	Addit. info = [],[]
Tuple #6, code = 0x21 (Functional ID), length = 2
    000:  04 01
	Fixed disk card - POST initialize
Tuple #7, code = 0x22 (Functional EXT), length = 2
    000:  01 01
	Disk interface: IDE
Tuple #8, code = 0x22 (Functional EXT), length = 3
    000:  02 0c 0f
	Disk features: Silicon, Unique, Single
		Sleep, Standby, Idle, Low power, 
Tuple #9, code = 0x1a (Configuration map), length = 5
    000:  01 03 00 02 0f
	Reg len = 2, config register addr = 0x200, last config = 0x3
	Registers: XXXX---- 
Tuple #10, code = 0x1b (Configuration entry), length = 8
    000:  c0 c0 a1 01 55 08 00 20
	Config index = 0x0(default)
	Interface byte = 0xc0 (memory)  +RDY/-BSY active, wait signal supported
	Vcc pwr:
		Nominal operating supply voltage: 5 x 1V
	Memory space length = 0x8
	Max twin cards = 0
	Misc attr: (Power down supported)
Tuple #11, code = 0x1b (Configuration entry), length = 6
    000:  00 01 21 b5 1e 4d
	Config index = 0x0
	Vcc pwr:
		Nominal operating supply voltage: 3 x 1V, ext = 0x1e
		Max current average over 10 ms: 4.5 x 10mA
Tuple #12, code = 0x1b (Configuration entry), length = 10
    000:  c1 41 99 01 55 64 f0 ff ff 20
	Config index = 0x1(default)
	Interface byte = 0x41 (I/O)  +RDY/-BSY active
	Vcc pwr:
		Nominal operating supply voltage: 5 x 1V
	Card decodes 4 address lines, full 8/16 Bit I/O
		IRQ modes: Level, Pulse, Shared
		IRQs:  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
	Max twin cards = 0
	Misc attr: (Power down supported)
Tuple #13, code = 0x1b (Configuration entry), length = 6
    000:  01 01 21 b5 1e 4d
	Config index = 0x1
	Vcc pwr:
		Nominal operating supply voltage: 3 x 1V, ext = 0x1e
		Max current average over 10 ms: 4.5 x 10mA
Tuple #14, code = 0x1b (Configuration entry), length = 15
    000:  c2 41 99 01 55 ea 61 f0 01 07 f6 03 01 ee 20
	Config index = 0x2(default)
	Interface byte = 0x41 (I/O)  +RDY/-BSY active
	Vcc pwr:
		Nominal operating supply voltage: 5 x 1V
	Card decodes 10 address lines, full 8/16 Bit I/O
		I/O address # 1: block start = 0x1f0 block length = 0x8
		I/O address # 2: block start = 0x3f6 block length = 0x2
		IRQ modes: Level, Pulse, Shared
		IRQ level = 14
	Max twin cards = 0
	Misc attr: (Power down supported)
Tuple #15, code = 0x1b (Configuration entry), length = 6
    000:  02 01 21 b5 1e 4d
	Config index = 0x2
	Vcc pwr:
		Nominal operating supply voltage: 3 x 1V, ext = 0x1e
		Max current average over 10 ms: 4.5 x 10mA
Tuple #16, code = 0x1b (Configuration entry), length = 15
    000:  c3 41 99 01 55 ea 61 70 01 07 76 03 01 ee 20
	Config index = 0x3(default)
	Interface byte = 0x41 (I/O)  +RDY/-BSY active
	Vcc pwr:
		Nominal operating supply voltage: 5 x 1V
	Card decodes 10 address lines, full 8/16 Bit I/O
		I/O address # 1: block start = 0x170 block length = 0x8
		I/O address # 2: block start = 0x376 block length = 0x2
		IRQ modes: Level, Pulse, Shared
		IRQ level = 14
	Max twin cards = 0
	Misc attr: (Power down supported)
Tuple #17, code = 0x1b (Configuration entry), length = 6
    000:  03 01 21 b5 1e 4d
	Config index = 0x3
	Vcc pwr:
		Nominal operating supply voltage: 3 x 1V, ext = 0x1e
		Max current average over 10 ms: 4.5 x 10mA
Tuple #18, code = 0x14 (No link), length = 0
Tuple #19, code = 0xff (Terminator), length = 0

================================================================================


dmesg
================================================================================
Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE #0: Sun May  5 00:23:02 EDT 2002
    eric@cumulus:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/Inspiron8k
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (897.01-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x68a  Stepping = 10
  Features=0x383f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
real memory  = 536780800 (524200K bytes)
avail memory = 518692864 (506536K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc039a000.
netsmb_dev: loaded
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
Using $PIR table, 10 entries at 0xc00fbc20
apm0: <APM BIOS> on motherboard
apm: found APM BIOS v1.2, connected at v1.2
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <Intel 82801BA/BAM (ICH2) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <ATI model 4d46 graphics accelerator> at 0.0 irq 11
pcib2: <PCI to PCI bridge (vendor=8086 device=2448)> at device 30.0 on pci0
pci2: <PCI bus> on pcib2
pci2: <unknown card> (vendor=0x125d, dev=0x1998) at 3.0 irq 5
pcib3: <PCI to PCI bridge (vendor=1668 device=0100)> at device 6.0 on pci2
pci8: <PCI bus> on pcib3
fxp0: <Intel Pro 10/100B/100+ Ethernet> port 0xecc0-0xecff mem 0xf8e00000-0xf8efffff,0xf8fff000-0xf8ffffff irq 10 at device 4.0 on pci8
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:20:e0:6a:c2:39
inphy0: <i82555 10/100 media interface> on miibus0
inphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
pci8: <unknown card> (vendor=0x11c1, dev=0x0448) at 8.0 irq 10
pcic0: <TI PCI-4451 PCI-CardBus Bridge> irq 10 at device 15.0 on pci2
pcic0: PCI Memory allocated: 0x44000000
pcic0: TI12XX PCI Config Reg: [ring enable][speaker enable][CSC serial isa irq]
pccard0: <PC Card bus (classic)> on pcic0
pcic1: <TI PCI-4451 PCI-CardBus Bridge> irq 10 at device 15.1 on pci2
pcic1: PCI Memory allocated: 0x44001000
pcic1: TI12XX PCI Config Reg: [ring enable][speaker enable][CSC serial isa irq]
pccard1: <PC Card bus (classic)> on pcic1
pci2: <unknown card> (vendor=0x104c, dev=0x8027) at 15.2 irq 10
isab0: <PCI to ISA bridge (vendor=8086 device=244c)> at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel ICH2 ATA100 controller> port 0xbfa0-0xbfaf at device 31.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: <Intel 82801BA/BAM (ICH2) USB controller USB-A> port 0xbce0-0xbcff irq 10 at device 31.2 on pci0
usb0: <Intel 82801BA/BAM (ICH2) USB controller USB-A> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
ums0: Logitech Trackball, rev 1.10/2.20, addr 2, iclass 3/1
ums0: 3 buttons and Z dir.
orm0: <Option ROM> at iomem 0xc0000-0xcffff on isa0
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/8 bytes threshold
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
ad0: 28615MB <FUJITSU MHL2300AT> [58140/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA66
acd0: CD-RW <MATSHITA CD-RW UJDA330> at ata0-slave PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
pccard: card inserted, slot 0
pccard: card inserted, slot 1
pccard: card removed, slot 0
pccard: card removed, slot 1
pccard: card inserted, slot 0
pccard: card inserted, slot 1
link_elf: symbol splash_register undefined
wi0: <WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11> at port 0x240-0x27f irq 10 slot 1 on pccard1
wi0: 802.11 address: 00:02:2d:4f:fc:f3
wi0: using Lucent chip or unknown chip
module_register: module snd_pcm already exists!
linker_file_sysinit "snd_pcm.ko" failed to register! 17
pcm0: <ESS Technology Maestro3> port 0xdc00-0xdcff mem 0xf6ffe000-0xf6ffffff irq 5 at device 3.0 on pci2
pccard: card removed, slot 0
pccard: card inserted, slot 0

================================================================================

rc.conf
================================================================================
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Fri Nov  9 14:54:56 2001
# Created: Fri Nov  9 14:54:56 2001
# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
hostname="cumulus"
apm_enable="YES"
pccard_enable="YES"
pccard_flags="-z"
# uncommenting this will make the wireless not work...
# fxp0 always wins even if it's not connected.
# I do my own dhclient, etc. later.
#ifconfig_fxp0="DHCP"
#ifconfig_wi0="DHCP"
#pccard_ifconfig="DHCP"
hostname="cumulus"
kern_securelevel_enable="NO"
linux_enable="YES"
moused_enable="YES"
moused_flags="-3"
moused_type="auto"
nfs_client_enable="YES"
nfs_reserved_port_only="YES"
sendmail_enable="YES"
#sshd_enable="YES"
usbd_enable="YES"

lpd_enable="YES"

#check_quotas="NO"
#inetd_enable="YES"
named_enable="YES"
named_flags="-b /etc/namedb/named.boot"
#nisdomainname="NO"

# -- added for filesystem ecryption --
single_mountd_enable="YES"
mountd_flags="-r"
portmap_enable="YES"
portmap_program="/usr/sbin/portmap"

#moused_enable="NO"
#moused_flags="/dev/ums0"
usbd_enable="YES"
usbd_flags="" 

================================================================================

kernel config
================================================================================

#
# BTS -- Generic kernel modified by Brian T. Schellenberger
#
# For more information on this file, please read the handbook section on
# Kernel Configuration Files:
#
#    http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html
#
# The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook
# if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the
# FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.org/) for the
# latest information.
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
# device lines is also present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are
# in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in LINT.
#
# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.246.2.20 2000/10/31 23:16:07 n_hibma Exp $

machine		i386
cpu		I686_CPU
ident		BTS
maxusers	200

# I'm enabling DEBUG  and all that.
# This was to debug the PC card that I don't have anymore, so forget it.
# makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols

options 	INET			#InterNETworking
options 	FFS			#Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options 	FFS_ROOT		#FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
options 	SOFTUPDATES		#Enable FFS soft updates support
options 	NFS			#Network Filesystem
options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device, NFS required
options 	MSDOSFS			#MSDOS Filesystem
options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 Filesystem
options 	CD9660_ROOT		#CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 required
options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem
options		SMBFS			#SMB/CIFS filesystem
options 	COMPAT_43		#Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options 	SCSI_DELAY=15000	#Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
options 	UCONSOLE		#Allow users to grab the console
options 	USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
options 	VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor
options 	KTRACE			#ktrace(1) support
options 	SYSVSHM			#SYSV-style shared memory
options 	SYSVMSG			#SYSV-style message queues
options 	SYSVSEM			#SYSV-style semaphores
options 	P1003_1B		#Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options		ICMP_BANDLIM		#Rate limit bad replies
options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
options 	EXT2FS

device		isa
device		eisa
device		pci

# Floppy drives
device		fdc0	at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
device		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device		ata0	at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
device		ata1	at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
device		ata
device		atadisk			# ATA disk drives
device		atapicd			# ATAPI CDROM drives
#device		atapist			# ATAPI tape drives
options 	ATA_STATIC_ID		#Static device numbering
#options 	ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA	#Enable DMA on ATAPI devices

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device		atkbdc0	at isa? port IO_KBD
device		atkbd0	at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
device		psm0	at atkbdc? irq 12

device		vga0	at isa?

device uhci
device ohci
device usb
device ums
device ukbd
device ugen
device aue
device cue
device kue
device cue

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device		sc0	at isa? flags 0x100

# Floating point support - do not disable.
device		npx0	at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13

# Power management support (see LINT for more options)
device		apm
#device		apm0    at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power Management

# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
device		card
device		pcic0	at isa? irq 10 port 0x3e0 iomem 0xd0000
device		pcic1	at isa? irq 0 port 0x3e2 iomem 0xd4000 disable

# Serial (COM) ports
device		sio0	at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
#device		sio1	at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3

# Parallel port
device		ppc0	at isa? irq 7
device		ppbus		# Parallel port bus (required)
device		lpt		# Printer
device		ppi		# Parallel port interface device


# ISA Ethernet NICs.
#device		ed
#device		ex
#device		ep

# wireless
device      wi

# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
device		miibus		# MII bus support
device		fxp		    # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)

# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocated.
pseudo-device	loop		# Network loopback
pseudo-device	ether		# Ethernet support
pseudo-device	ppp	1	# Kernel PPP
#pseudo-device	tun		# Packet tunnel.
pseudo-device	pty		# Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
#pseudo-device	md		# Memory "disks"
#pseudo-device	gif	4	# IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling

# The `bpf' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
pseudo-device	bpf		#Berkeley packet filter

# For PnP/PCI sound cards
device		pcm

# Stuff for firewall &c. for vmware.  This can wait if anything can.
# Also stuff for diagnostics for the flakey card.
#
#options 	IPFIREWALL		#firewall
#options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE	#print information about
##					# dropped packets
###options 	IPFIREWALL_FORWARD	#enable transparent proxy support
##options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100	#limit verbosity
#options 	IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT	#allow everything by default
#
##
#options 	IPDIVERT		#divert sockets
#
###options 	IPFILTER		#ipfilter support
###options 	IPFILTER_LOG		#ipfilter logging
#
##options 	BRIDGE
#
## Stuff from that flakey ethernet card.  Not using it anymore; so
## don't bother.
##
## The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
## from some parts of the kernel.  As this makes everything more noisy,
## it is disabled by default.
##
## options 	DIAGNOSTIC
#
##
## Enable the kernel debugger.
##
## options 	DDB
#
##
## Don't drop into DDB for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
## where you may want to drop to DDB from the console, but still want
## the machine to recover from a panic
##
## options 	DDB_UNATTENDED
#



#
# SMB/CIFS requester
# NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV
# options.
# NETSMBCRYPTO enables support for encrypted passwords.
options 	NETSMB			#SMB/CIFS requester
options 	NETSMBCRYPTO		#encrypted password support for SMB


# mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel
options 	LIBMCHAIN		#mbuf management library

# Kernel side iconv library
options 	LIBICONV

# One of the ports that needs this is mplayer, so here it is.
#
# Allow applications running in user space to control the Local Descriptor
# Table (LDT).  This is required by some ports.  Future versions of FreeBSD
# may require this option for some programs in the base system.
#
options 	USER_LDT		#allow user-level control of i386 ldt


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