Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2000 17:11:23 +0400 From: "Alexander Mashtakov" <mastakov@cityline.ru> To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org> Subject: The PPP Message-ID: <000201c01d84$23e6f100$9caf2ec3@pc-shura>
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[-- Attachment #1 --]
Best regards,
Alexander Mashtakov
Project Engineer
ALSTOM Automation GmbH
2-nd Spasonalivkovsky per., 4
117909, Moscow, Russia
Tel. (7 095) 230 03 34, 230 08 41
Fax (7 095) 238 52 41
Email: mastakov@cityline.ru
[-- Attachment #2 --]
HELP!
Как мне подключить Sun (sparc solaris 2.6) к провайдеру интернет? Всё делаю по книжке,
всё перепробывал - ничего не получается. На физическом уровне канал ppp работает
устойчиво, но что-то напутано с маршрутизацией и я не вижу ничего кроме ближайшей
машины провайдера, с которой устанавливается модемная связь. Как мне сконфигурировать DNS?
Как использовать тот динамический IP адрес, который сообщает провайдер? Я ничего не соображаю
в этих TCP/IP и всяких маршрутизаторах, как и какие файлы мне изменить у себя, чтобы
связь заработала?
Вот файл /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost loghost
192.168.0.1 BFU-Moskau # <- This is my machine
192.168.0.2 petrov # <- That is another machine, connected
# via ethernet
196.45.175.0 ppp-provider # <- The PPP interface
# Is it right address?
Вот файл /etc/defaultrouter
ppp-provider
Вот файл /etc/nsswitch.conf
passwd: files
group: files
hosts: files dns
networks: files
protocols: files
rpc: files
ethers: files
netmasks: files
bootparams: files
publickey: files
netgroup: files
automount: files
aliases: files
services: files
sendmailvars: files
Вот файл /etc/resolv.conf
nameserver 196.45.160.1
nameserver 196.45.160.34
Вот файл /etc/inet/gateways
norip ipdptp0
Вот файл /etc/inet/netmasks
192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0
Вот файл /etc/asppp.cf
ifconfig ipdptp0 plumb BFU-Moskau ppp-provider up
path
inactivity_timeout 0 # No timeout
debug_level 8
interface ipdptp0
peer_system_name ppp-provider #See /etc/uucp/Systems
will_do_authentication pap
pap_id my_login
pap_password my_password
negotiate_address on
Вот файл /etc/uucp/Systems
ppp-provider Any ACUEC,t 38400 5252525 ogin:--ogin: my_login assword: my_password
Вот файл /etc/uucp/Devices
TCP,et - - Any TCP -
ACUEC cua/b - Any usrv32bis-ec
Вот файл /etc/uucp/Dialers
usrv32bis-ec =,-, "" \dA\pTZ\r\c OK\r \EATDP\T\r\c CONNECT
Теперь логи:
/var/adm/log/asppp.log
15:38:02 Link manager (2113) started 09/13/00
15:38:02 parse_config_file: Successful configuration
15:38:14 process_ipd_msg: ipdptp0 needs connection
conn(ppp-provider)
Trying entry from '/etc/uucp/Systems' - device type ACUEC,t.
Protocol = t
Device Type ACUEC wanted
Trying device entry 'cua/b' from '/etc/uucp/Devices'.
processdev: calling setdevcfg(ppp, ACUEC)
fd_mklock: ok
fixline(9, 38400)
gdial(usrv32bis-ec) called
Trying caller script 'usrv32bis-ec' from '/etc/uucp/Dialers'.
expect: ("")
got it
sendthem (DELAY
APAUSE
TZ^M<NO CR>)
expect: (OK^M)
ATZ^M^M^JOK^Mgot it
sendthem (ECHO CHECK ON
A^JATTDDPP55225522552255^M^M<NO CR>)
expect: (CONNECT)
^M^JCONNECTgot it
STTY crtscts,crtsxoff
getto ret 9
expect: (ogin:)
^M^J% login:got it
sendthem (my_login^M)
expect: (assword:)
timeout expired!^M^J% Error in authentication.^M^J^M^Jlogin: my_login^M^JPassword:got it
sendthem (my_password^M)
call cleanup(0)
15:39:34 000001 ipdptp0 SEND PPP ASYNC 23 Octets LCP Config-Req ID=00 LEN=18 MRU=1500 MAG#=14d52eae ProtFCOMP AddrCCOMP
15:39:37 000002 ipdptp0 RECEIVE {Unescaped characters} PPP ASYNC 135 Octets {BAD FCS} {Unrecognized protocol: d }
15:39:37 000003 ipdptp0 RECEIVE PPP ASYNC 25 Octets LCP Config-Req ID=96 LEN=20 ACCM=000a0000 MAG#=639b955d ProtFCOMP AddrCCOMP
15:39:37 000004 ipdptp0 SEND PPP ASYNC 23 Octets LCP Config-Req ID=01 LEN=18 MRU=1500 MAG#=14d52eae ProtFCOMP AddrCCOMP
15:39:37 000005 ipdptp0 SEND PPP ASYNC 25 Octets LCP Config-ACK ID=96 LEN=20 ACCM=000a0000 MAG#=639b955d ProtFCOMP AddrCCOMP
15:39:37 000006 ipdptp0 RECEIVE PPP ASYNC 23 Octets LCP Config-ACK ID=01 LEN=18 MRU=1500 MAG#=14d52eae ProtFCOMP AddrCCOMP
15:39:37 000007 ipdptp0 SEND PPP ASYNC 21 Octets IP_NCP Config-Req ID=02 LEN=16 VJCOMP MAXSID=15 Sid-comp-OK IPADDR=0.0.0.0
15:39:37 000008 ipdptp0 RECEIVE PPP ASYNC 15 Octets IP_NCP Config-Req ID=3e LEN=10 IPADDR=196.45.160.47
15:39:37 000009 ipdptp0 SEND PPP ASYNC 15 Octets IP_NCP Config-ACK ID=3e LEN=10 IPADDR=196.45.160.47
15:39:37 000010 ipdptp0 RECEIVE PPP ASYNC 15 Octets IP_NCP Config-REJ ID=02 LEN=10 VJCOMP MAXSID=15 Sid-comp-OK
15:39:37 000011 ipdptp0 SEND PPP ASYNC 19 Octets IP_NCP Config-Req ID=03 LEN=14 OLD_VJCOMP IPADDR=0.0.0.0
15:39:37 000012 ipdptp0 RECEIVE PPP ASYNC 13 Octets IP_NCP Config-REJ ID=03 LEN=8 OLD_VJCOMP
15:39:37 000013 ipdptp0 SEND PPP ASYNC 15 Octets IP_NCP Config-Req ID=04 LEN=10 IPADDR=0.0.0.0
15:39:37 000014 ipdptp0 RECEIVE PPP ASYNC 15 Octets IP_NCP Config-NACK ID=04 LEN=10 IPADDR=196.45.175.139
15:39:37 000015 ipdptp0 SEND PPP ASYNC 15 Octets IP_NCP Config-Req ID=05 LEN=10 IPADDR=196.45.175.139
15:39:37 000016 ipdptp0 RECEIVE PPP ASYNC 15 Octets IP_NCP Config-ACK ID=05 LEN=10 IPADDR=196.45.175.139
15:39:37 start_ip: IP up on interface ipdptp0, timeout set for 0 seconds
15:39:39 000017 ipdptp0 RECEIVE PPP ASYNC 17 Octets LCP Echo-REQ ID=01 LEN=12 MAG#=639b955d Req_info: 00 00 00 00
15:39:39 000018 ipdptp0 SEND PPP ASYNC 17 Octets LCP Echo-REPLY ID=01 LEN=12 MAG#=14d52eae Req_info: 00 00 00 00
15:39:49 000019 ipdptp0 RECEIVE PPP ASYNC 17 Octets LCP Echo-REQ ID=02 LEN=12 MAG#=639b955d Req_info: 00 00 00 00
15:39:49 000020 ipdptp0 SEND PPP ASYNC 17 Octets LCP Echo-REPLY ID=02 LEN=12 MAG#=14d52eae Req_info: 00 00 00 00
15:39:59 000021 ipdptp0 RECEIVE PPP ASYNC 17 Octets LCP Echo-REQ ID=03 LEN=12 MAG#=639b955d Req_info: 00 00 00 00
15:39:59 000022 ipdptp0 SEND PPP ASYNC 17 Octets LCP Echo-REPLY ID=03 LEN=12 MAG#=14d52eae Req_info: 00 00 00 00
15:40:09 000023 ipdptp0 RECEIVE PPP ASYNC 17 Octets LCP Echo-REQ ID=04 LEN=12 MAG#=639b955d Req_info: 00 00 00 00
15:40:09 000024 ipdptp0 SEND PPP ASYNC 17 Octets LCP Echo-REPLY ID=04 LEN=12 MAG#=14d52eae Req_info: 00 00 00 00
15:40:19 000025 ipdptp0 RECEIVE PPP ASYNC 17 Octets LCP Echo-REQ ID=05 LEN=12 MAG#=639b955d Req_info: 00 00 00 00
15:40:19 000026 ipdptp0 SEND PPP ASYNC 17 Octets LCP Echo-REPLY ID=05 LEN=12 MAG#=14d52eae Req_info: 00 00 00 00
.
.
.и.т.д.
.
.
.
15:49:39 000146 ipdptp0 SEND PPP ASYNC 17 Octets LCP Echo-REPLY ID=3d LEN=12 MAG#=14d52eae Req_info: 00 00 00 00
15:49:49 000147 ipdptp0 RECEIVE PPP ASYNC 17 Octets LCP Echo-REQ ID=3e LEN=12 MAG#=639b955d Req_info: 00 00 00 00
15:49:49 000148 ipdptp0 SEND PPP ASYNC 17 Octets LCP Echo-REPLY ID=3e LEN=12 MAG#=14d52eae Req_info: 00 00 00 00
15:49:56 Link manager (2113) exited 09/13/00
Вот результат команды ifconfig -a
lo0: flags=849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 8232
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000
hme0: flags=863<UP,BROADCAST,NOTRAILERS,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 192.168.0.1 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255
ether 8:0:20:93:80:ea
ipdptp0: flags=8d1<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,NOARP,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 196.45.175.139 --> 196.45.160.47 netmask ffffff00
ether 0:0:0:0:0:0
Вот результат команды netstat -r
Routing Table:
Destination Gateway Flags Ref Use Interface
-------------------- -------------------- ----- ----- ------ --------
196.45.160.47 196.45.175.139 UH 2 0 ipdptp0
192.168.0.0 BFU-Moskau U 3 4 hme0
224.0.0.0 BFU-Moskau U 3 0 hme0
default ppp-provider UG 0 0
localhost localhost UH 0 28 lo0
Я пытался делать ping различных адресов, в частности
ping 196.45.160.34, а также я делал всякие ftp и telnet для проверки связи.
Вот результат команды route monitor
got message of size 92
RTM_MISS: Lookup failed on this address: len 92, pid: 0, seq 0, errno 0, flags:<DONE>
locks: inits:
sockaddrs: <DST>
196.45.160.34
got message of size 92
RTM_MISS: Lookup failed on this address: len 92, pid: 0, seq 0, errno 0, flags:<DONE>
locks: inits:
sockaddrs: <DST>
196.45.160.34
.
.и.т.д.
.
.
Я пытался делать ping различных адресов, в частности
ping 196.45.160.47, а также я делал всякие ftp и telnet для проверки связи.
Вот результат команды snoop -v -d ipdptp0
ETHER: ----- Ether Header -----
ETHER:
ETHER: Packet 1 arrived at 15:40:41.52
ETHER: Packet size = 98 bytes
ETHER: Destination = 0:0:0:0:0:0,
ETHER: Source = 0:0:0:0:0:0,
ETHER: Ethertype = 0800 (IP)
ETHER:
IP: ----- IP Header -----
IP:
IP: Version = 4
IP: Header length = 20 bytes
IP: Type of service = 0x00
IP: xxx. .... = 0 (precedence)
IP: ...0 .... = normal delay
IP: .... 0... = normal throughput
IP: .... .0.. = normal reliability
IP: Total length = 84 bytes
IP: Identification = 48079
IP: Flags = 0x4
IP: .1.. .... = do not fragment
IP: ..0. .... = last fragment
IP: Fragment offset = 0 bytes
IP: Time to live = 255 seconds/hops
IP: Protocol = 1 (ICMP)
IP: Header checksum = e9c0
IP: Source address = 196.45.175.139, 196.45.175.139
IP: Destination address = 196.45.160.47, 196.45.160.47
IP: No options
IP:
ICMP: ----- ICMP Header -----
ICMP:
ICMP: Type = 8 (Echo request)
ICMP: Code = 0
ICMP: Checksum = 64f4
ICMP:
ETHER: ----- Ether Header -----
ETHER:
ETHER: Packet 2 arrived at 15:40:41.72
ETHER: Packet size = 98 bytes
ETHER: Destination = 0:0:0:0:0:0,
ETHER: Source = 0:0:0:0:0:0,
ETHER: Ethertype = 0800 (IP)
ETHER:
IP: ----- IP Header -----
IP:
IP: Version = 4
IP: Header length = 20 bytes
IP: Type of service = 0x00
IP: xxx. .... = 0 (precedence)
IP: ...0 .... = normal delay
IP: .... 0... = normal throughput
IP: .... .0.. = normal reliability
IP: Total length = 84 bytes
IP: Identification = 48079
IP: Flags = 0x4
IP: .1.. .... = do not fragment
IP: ..0. .... = last fragment
IP: Fragment offset = 0 bytes
IP: Time to live = 255 seconds/hops
IP: Protocol = 1 (ICMP)
IP: Header checksum = e9c0
IP: Source address = 196.45.160.47, 196.45.160.47
IP: Destination address = 196.45.175.139, 196.45.175.139
IP: No options
IP:
ICMP: ----- ICMP Header -----
ICMP:
ICMP: Type = 0 (Echo reply)
ICMP: Code = 0
ICMP: Checksum = 6cf4
ICMP:
ETHER: ----- Ether Header -----
ETHER:
ETHER: Packet 3 arrived at 15:45:11.65
ETHER: Packet size = 98 bytes
ETHER: Destination = 0:0:0:0:0:0,
ETHER: Source = 0:0:0:0:0:0,
ETHER: Ethertype = 0800 (IP)
ETHER:
IP: ----- IP Header -----
IP:
IP: Version = 4
IP: Header length = 20 bytes
IP: Type of service = 0x00
IP: xxx. .... = 0 (precedence)
IP: ...0 .... = normal delay
IP: .... 0... = normal throughput
IP: .... .0.. = normal reliability
IP: Total length = 84 bytes
IP: Identification = 48080
IP: Flags = 0x4
IP: .1.. .... = do not fragment
IP: ..0. .... = last fragment
IP: Fragment offset = 0 bytes
IP: Time to live = 255 seconds/hops
IP: Protocol = 1 (ICMP)
IP: Header checksum = e9bf
IP: Source address = 196.45.175.139, 196.45.175.139
IP: Destination address = 196.45.160.47, 196.45.160.47
IP: No options
IP:
ICMP: ----- ICMP Header -----
ICMP:
ICMP: Type = 8 (Echo request)
ICMP: Code = 0
ICMP: Checksum = 45d5
ICMP:
ETHER: ----- Ether Header -----
ETHER:
ETHER: Packet 4 arrived at 15:45:11.84
ETHER: Packet size = 98 bytes
ETHER: Destination = 0:0:0:0:0:0,
ETHER: Source = 0:0:0:0:0:0,
ETHER: Ethertype = 0800 (IP)
ETHER:
IP: ----- IP Header -----
IP:
IP: Version = 4
IP: Header length = 20 bytes
IP: Type of service = 0x00
IP: xxx. .... = 0 (precedence)
IP: ...0 .... = normal delay
IP: .... 0... = normal throughput
IP: .... .0.. = normal reliability
IP: Total length = 84 bytes
IP: Identification = 48080
IP: Flags = 0x4
IP: .1.. .... = do not fragment
IP: ..0. .... = last fragment
IP: Fragment offset = 0 bytes
IP: Time to live = 255 seconds/hops
IP: Protocol = 1 (ICMP)
IP: Header checksum = e9bf
IP: Source address = 196.45.160.47, 196.45.160.47
IP: Destination address = 196.45.175.139, 196.45.175.139
IP: No options
IP:
ICMP: ----- ICMP Header -----
ICMP:
ICMP: Type = 0 (Echo reply)
ICMP: Code = 0
ICMP: Checksum = 4dd5
ICMP:
ETHER: ----- Ether Header -----
ETHER:
ETHER: Packet 5 arrived at 15:48:48.92
ETHER: Packet size = 58 bytes
ETHER: Destination = 0:0:0:0:0:0,
ETHER: Source = 0:0:0:0:0:0,
ETHER: Ethertype = 0800 (IP)
ETHER:
IP: ----- IP Header -----
IP:
IP: Version = 4
IP: Header length = 20 bytes
IP: Type of service = 0x00
IP: xxx. .... = 0 (precedence)
IP: ...0 .... = normal delay
IP: .... 0... = normal throughput
IP: .... .0.. = normal reliability
IP: Total length = 44 bytes
IP: Identification = 48081
IP: Flags = 0x4
IP: .1.. .... = do not fragment
IP: ..0. .... = last fragment
IP: Fragment offset = 0 bytes
IP: Time to live = 255 seconds/hops
IP: Protocol = 6 (TCP)
IP: Header checksum = e9e1
IP: Source address = 196.45.175.139, 196.45.175.139
IP: Destination address = 196.45.160.47, 196.45.160.47
IP: No options
IP:
TCP: ----- TCP Header -----
TCP:
TCP: Source port = 8174
TCP: Destination port = 23 (TELNET)
TCP: Sequence number = 303954121
TCP: Acknowledgement number = 0
TCP: Data offset = 24 bytes
TCP: Flags = 0x02
TCP: ..0. .... = No urgent pointer
TCP: ...0 .... = No acknowledgement
TCP: .... 0... = No push
TCP: .... .0.. = No reset
TCP: .... ..1. = Syn
TCP: .... ...0 = No Fin
TCP: Window = 8760
TCP: Checksum = 0x74ea
TCP: Urgent pointer = 0
TCP: Options: (4 bytes)
TCP: - Maximum segment size = 1460 bytes
TCP:
TELNET: ----- TELNET: -----
TELNET:
TELNET: ""
TELNET:
ETHER: ----- Ether Header -----
ETHER:
ETHER: Packet 6 arrived at 15:48:49.14
ETHER: Packet size = 54 bytes
ETHER: Destination = 0:0:0:0:0:0,
ETHER: Source = 0:0:0:0:0:0,
ETHER: Ethertype = 0800 (IP)
ETHER:
IP: ----- IP Header -----
IP:
IP: Version = 4
IP: Header length = 20 bytes
IP: Type of service = 0x00
IP: xxx. .... = 0 (precedence)
IP: ...0 .... = normal delay
IP: .... 0... = normal throughput
IP: .... .0.. = normal reliability
IP: Total length = 40 bytes
IP: Identification = 54637
IP: Flags = 0x0
IP: .0.. .... = may fragment
IP: ..0. .... = last fragment
IP: Fragment offset = 0 bytes
IP: Time to live = 255 seconds/hops
IP: Protocol = 6 (TCP)
IP: Header checksum = 104a
IP: Source address = 196.45.160.47, 196.45.160.47
IP: Destination address = 196.45.175.139, 196.45.175.139
IP: No options
IP:
TCP: ----- TCP Header -----
TCP:
TCP: Source port = 23
TCP: Destination port = 8174
TCP: Sequence number = 0
TCP: Acknowledgement number = 303954122
TCP: Data offset = 20 bytes
TCP: Flags = 0x14
TCP: ..0. .... = No urgent pointer
TCP: ...1 .... = Acknowledgement
TCP: .... 0... = No push
TCP: .... .1.. = Reset
TCP: .... ..0. = No Syn
TCP: .... ...0 = No Fin
TCP: Window = 0
TCP: Checksum = 0xaecb
TCP: Urgent pointer = 0
TCP: No options
TCP:
TELNET: ----- TELNET: -----
TELNET:
TELNET: ""
TELNET:
ETHER: ----- Ether Header -----
ETHER:
ETHER: Packet 7 arrived at 15:49:3.55
ETHER: Packet size = 58 bytes
ETHER: Destination = 0:0:0:0:0:0,
ETHER: Source = 0:0:0:0:0:0,
ETHER: Ethertype = 0800 (IP)
ETHER:
IP: ----- IP Header -----
IP:
IP: Version = 4
IP: Header length = 20 bytes
IP: Type of service = 0x00
IP: xxx. .... = 0 (precedence)
IP: ...0 .... = normal delay
IP: .... 0... = normal throughput
IP: .... .0.. = normal reliability
IP: Total length = 44 bytes
IP: Identification = 48082
IP: Flags = 0x4
IP: .1.. .... = do not fragment
IP: ..0. .... = last fragment
IP: Fragment offset = 0 bytes
IP: Time to live = 255 seconds/hops
IP: Protocol = 6 (TCP)
IP: Header checksum = e9e0
IP: Source address = 196.45.175.139, 196.45.175.139
IP: Destination address = 196.45.160.47, 196.45.160.47
IP: No options
IP:
TCP: ----- TCP Header -----
TCP:
TCP: Source port = 8179
TCP: Destination port = 21 (FTP)
TCP: Sequence number = 306102767
TCP: Acknowledgement number = 0
TCP: Data offset = 24 bytes
TCP: Flags = 0x02
TCP: ..0. .... = No urgent pointer
TCP: ...0 .... = No acknowledgement
TCP: .... 0... = No push
TCP: .... .0.. = No reset
TCP: .... ..1. = Syn
TCP: .... ...0 = No Fin
TCP: Window = 8760
TCP: Checksum = 0xaba0
TCP: Urgent pointer = 0
TCP: Options: (4 bytes)
TCP: - Maximum segment size = 1460 bytes
TCP:
FTP: ----- FTP: -----
FTP:
FTP: ""
FTP:
ETHER: ----- Ether Header -----
ETHER:
ETHER: Packet 8 arrived at 15:49:3.70
ETHER: Packet size = 54 bytes
ETHER: Destination = 0:0:0:0:0:0,
ETHER: Source = 0:0:0:0:0:0,
ETHER: Ethertype = 0800 (IP)
ETHER:
IP: ----- IP Header -----
IP:
IP: Version = 4
IP: Header length = 20 bytes
IP: Type of service = 0x00
IP: xxx. .... = 0 (precedence)
IP: ...0 .... = normal delay
IP: .... 0... = normal throughput
IP: .... .0.. = normal reliability
IP: Total length = 40 bytes
IP: Identification = 54739
IP: Flags = 0x0
IP: .0.. .... = may fragment
IP: ..0. .... = last fragment
IP: Fragment offset = 0 bytes
IP: Time to live = 255 seconds/hops
IP: Protocol = 6 (TCP)
IP: Header checksum = 0fe4
IP: Source address = 196.45.160.47, 196.45.160.47
IP: Destination address = 196.45.175.139, 196.45.175.139
IP: No options
IP:
TCP: ----- TCP Header -----
TCP:
TCP: Source port = 21
TCP: Destination port = 8179
TCP: Sequence number = 0
TCP: Acknowledgement number = 306102768
TCP: Data offset = 20 bytes
TCP: Flags = 0x14
TCP: ..0. .... = No urgent pointer
TCP: ...1 .... = Acknowledgement
TCP: .... 0... = No push
TCP: .... .1.. = Reset
TCP: .... ..0. = No Syn
TCP: .... ...0 = No Fin
TCP: Window = 0
TCP: Checksum = 0xe581
TCP: Urgent pointer = 0
TCP: No options
TCP:
FTP: ----- FTP: -----
FTP:
FTP: ""
FTP:
Вот директория /etc
total 436
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 14 Sep 1 10:01 TIMEZONE -> ./default/init
drwxrwxr-x 2 adm adm 512 Sep 1 10:04 acct
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 14 Sep 1 10:01 aliases -> ./mail/aliases
-rwxr--r-- 1 root sys 419 Sep 13 11:14 asppp.cf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root bin 50 Sep 1 10:04 auto_home
-rw-r--r-- 1 root bin 117 Sep 1 10:34 auto_master
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Sep 1 10:01 autopush -> ../sbin/autopush
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Sep 1 10:16 chroot -> ../usr/sbin/chroot
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Sep 1 10:01 clri -> ../usr/sbin/clri
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 17 Sep 1 10:01 crash -> ../usr/sbin/crash
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Sep 1 10:01 cron -> ../usr/sbin/cron
drwxr-xr-x 2 root sys 512 Sep 13 15:11 cron.d
-r--r--r-- 1 root sys 446 Jul 16 1997 datemsk
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 17 Sep 1 10:01 dcopy -> ../usr/sbin/dcopy
drwxrwxr-x 2 root sys 512 Sep 13 13:07 default
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root other 13 Sep 13 14:52 defaultrouter
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root other 14 Sep 13 14:52 defaultrouter%
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 2356 Sep 1 10:26 device.tab
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 4310 Sep 1 10:22 devlink.tab
drwxrwxr-x 2 root sys 512 Sep 1 10:01 dfs
-r--r--r-- 1 root sys 396 Sep 1 10:26 dgroup.tab
drwxrwxr-x 2 root sys 512 Sep 1 10:01 dhcp
drwxrwxr-x 4 root sys 512 Sep 1 10:16 dmi
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 1164 Sep 1 10:22 driver_aliases
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 294 Sep 1 10:22 driver_classes
drwxr-xr-x 3 root other 512 Sep 1 13:18 dt
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root sys 180 Sep 12 12:19 dumpdates
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 14 Sep 1 10:01 ff -> ../usr/sbin/ff
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 19 Sep 1 10:01 fmthard -> ../usr/sbin/fmthard
drwxrwxr-x 2 root sys 512 Sep 1 10:09 fn
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Sep 1 10:01 format -> ../usr/sbin/format
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 8670 Sep 1 10:20 format.dat
drwxrwxr-x 6 root sys 512 Sep 1 10:01 fs
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Sep 1 10:01 fsck -> ../usr/sbin/fsck
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Sep 1 10:01 fsdb -> ../usr/sbin/fsdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 17 Sep 1 10:01 fstyp -> ../usr/sbin/fstyp
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 17 Sep 1 10:16 fuser -> ../usr/sbin/fuser
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root other 15 Sep 13 14:42 gateways -> ./inet/gateways
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 21 Sep 1 10:01 getty -> ../usr/lib/saf/ttymon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root other 290 Sep 1 11:56 group
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 278 Sep 1 10:02 group.old
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 17 Sep 1 10:01 grpck -> ../usr/sbin/grpck
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Sep 1 10:01 halt -> ../usr/sbin/halt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11 Sep 13 13:05 hostname.hme0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 247 Sep 13 15:08 hosts
-rw-r--r-- 1 root other 217 Sep 13 12:35 hosts%
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 18 Sep 13 10:40 hosts.equiv
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Sep 1 12:01 hosts.equiv.old
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 248 Sep 13 10:39 hosts.old
drwxr-xr-x 2 root sys 512 Sep 13 14:41 inet
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 17 Sep 1 10:01 inetd.conf -> ./inet/inetd.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 12 Sep 1 10:01 init -> ../sbin/init
drwxrwxr-x 2 root sys 1024 Sep 1 17:13 init.d
prw------- 1 root root 0 Sep 13 15:11 initpipe
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root sys 1047 Sep 13 13:05 inittab
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 19 Sep 1 10:01 install -> ../usr/sbin/install
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 40 Sep 1 13:52 ioctl.syscon
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 411 Sep 1 10:22 iu.ap
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 19 Sep 1 10:01 killall -> ../usr/sbin/killall
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 19 Sep 1 10:01 labelit -> ../usr/sbin/labelit
drwxrwxr-x 2 root sys 512 Sep 1 11:14 lib
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Sep 1 10:16 link -> ../usr/sbin/link
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 14 Sep 1 10:01 log -> ../var/adm/log
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 2019 Sep 1 12:07 logindevperm
drwxrwxr-x 9 lp lp 512 Sep 1 10:26 lp
-r--r--r-- 1 bin bin 12095 Jul 16 1997 magic
drwxr-xr-x 2 root mail 512 Sep 1 11:08 mail
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 3082 Sep 1 10:22 minor_perm
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Sep 1 10:01 mkfs -> ../usr/sbin/mkfs
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 17 Sep 1 10:01 mknod -> ../usr/sbin/mknod
-rw-rw-rw- 1 root root 330 Sep 13 15:14 mnttab
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 52 Jan 1 1970 motd
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 17 Sep 1 10:01 mount -> ../usr/sbin/mount
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Sep 1 10:01 mountall -> ../sbin/mountall
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 17 Sep 1 10:16 mvdir -> ../usr/sbin/mvdir
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 1160 Sep 1 10:22 name_to_major
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 2855 Jul 16 1997 name_to_sysnum
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Sep 1 10:01 ncheck -> ../usr/sbin/ncheck
drwxr-xr-x 5 root sys 512 Sep 1 10:01 net
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 1064 Sep 1 10:01 netconfig
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Sep 1 10:01 netmasks -> ./inet/netmasks
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Sep 1 10:01 networks -> ./inet/networks
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 781 Sep 1 10:01 nfssec.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11 Sep 13 13:05 nodename
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root other 0 Sep 13 10:40 notrouter
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 773 Jan 1 1970 nscd.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 690 Sep 13 15:10 nsswitch.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root other 690 Sep 13 12:34 nsswitch.conf%
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 686 Jul 16 1997 nsswitch.files
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 907 Sep 1 13:47 nsswitch.nis
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 1193 Jul 16 1997 nsswitch.nisplus
drwxrwxr-x 3 root bin 512 Sep 1 10:11 openwin
drwxrwxr-x 4 root sys 512 Sep 1 14:31 opt
-r-------- 1 root other 305 Sep 1 12:11 oshadow
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 861 Sep 1 10:01 pam.conf
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root other 578 Sep 13 13:07 passwd
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root other 511 Sep 1 11:56 passwd.old
-r--r--r-- 1 root sys 3544 Sep 13 13:04 path_to_inst
-r--r--r-- 1 root sys 3544 Sep 13 13:04 path_to_inst.old
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 930 Sep 13 13:07 power.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 190 Sep 1 10:14 printers.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 700 Sep 1 10:02 profile
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Sep 1 10:01 protocols -> ./inet/protocols
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 19 Sep 1 10:01 prtconf -> ../usr/sbin/prtconf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 19 Sep 1 10:01 prtvtoc -> ../usr/sbin/prtvtoc
-rw-r--r-- 1 bin bin 622 Sep 1 10:12 publickey
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Sep 1 10:16 pwck -> ../usr/sbin/pwck
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 11 Sep 1 10:01 rc0 -> ../sbin/rc0
drwxrwxr-x 2 root sys 512 Sep 1 12:07 rc0.d
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 11 Sep 1 10:01 rc1 -> ../sbin/rc1
drwxrwxr-x 2 root sys 512 Sep 1 11:08 rc1.d
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 11 Sep 1 10:01 rc2 -> ../sbin/rc2
drwxrwxr-x 2 root sys 1024 Sep 1 17:13 rc2.d
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 11 Sep 1 10:01 rc3 -> ../sbin/rc3
drwxrwxr-x 2 root sys 512 Sep 1 12:07 rc3.d
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 11 Sep 1 10:01 rc5 -> ../sbin/rc5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 11 Sep 1 10:01 rc6 -> ../sbin/rc6
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 11 Sep 1 10:01 rcS -> ../sbin/rcS
drwxrwxr-x 2 root sys 512 Sep 1 10:13 rcS.d
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Sep 1 10:01 reboot -> ../usr/sbin/reboot
-r--r--r-- 1 root sys 190 Apr 25 1998 release
-rw-r--r-- 1 bin bin 1969 Sep 1 10:14 remote
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root other 49 Sep 13 13:56 resolv.conf
-r--r--r-- 1 root other 351 Sep 1 10:14 rmmount.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Sep 1 10:01 rmt -> ../usr/sbin/rmt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 1481 Sep 1 10:02 rpc
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 496 Jul 16 1997 rpld.conf
drwxr-xr-x 3 bin bin 512 Sep 13 15:11 saf
drwxr-xr-x 6 root sys 512 Sep 1 11:07 security
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Sep 1 10:01 services -> ./inet/services
-r-xr--r-- 1 root other 2507 Sep 13 10:40 services.old
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Sep 1 10:01 setmnt -> ../usr/sbin/setmnt
-r--r--r-- 1 root other 313 Sep 13 13:07 shadow
-rw-rw-rw- 1 root other 279 Sep 1 11:56 shadow.old
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 20 Sep 1 10:01 shutdown -> ../usr/sbin/shutdown
drwxr-xr-x 2 root sys 512 Sep 1 10:01 skel
drwxrwxr-x 3 root sys 512 Sep 1 10:16 snmp
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Sep 1 10:01 sock2path -> ./inet/sock2path
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Sep 1 10:01 sulogin -> ../sbin/sulogin
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Sep 1 10:01 swap -> ../usr/sbin/swap
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Sep 1 10:01 swapadd -> ../sbin/swapadd
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Sep 1 10:01 sysdef -> ../usr/sbin/sysdef
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 1122 Sep 1 12:07 syslog.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 981 Sep 1 10:01 syslog.conf.org
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4 Sep 13 15:11 syslog.pid
-r-xr--r-- 1 root root 2860 Sep 1 12:07 system
-rw-r--r-- 1 root other 1883 Sep 1 12:07 system.old
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Sep 1 10:01 tar -> ../usr/sbin/tar
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 12 Sep 1 10:01 telinit -> ../sbin/init
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 24 Sep 1 10:16 termcap -> ../usr/share/lib/termcap
drwxrwxr-x 2 root sys 512 Sep 1 10:01 tm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 2303 Jul 16 1997 ttydefs
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 1408 Sep 1 10:02 ttysrch
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 14 Sep 1 10:01 uadmin -> ../sbin/uadmin
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Sep 1 10:01 umount -> ../usr/sbin/umount
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 17 Sep 1 10:01 umountall -> ../sbin/umountall
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Sep 1 10:16 unlink -> ../usr/sbin/unlink
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Sep 1 10:01 utmp -> ../var/adm/utmp
prw------- 1 root root 0 Sep 13 15:12 utmppipe
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Sep 1 10:01 utmpx -> ../var/adm/utmpx
drwxr-xr-x 2 uucp uucp 512 Sep 13 11:29 uucp
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root other 455 Sep 13 13:02 vfstab
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root other 455 Sep 13 13:02 vfstab.orig
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 19 Sep 1 10:01 volcopy -> ../usr/sbin/volcopy
-rw-r--r-- 1 root other 855 Sep 1 10:14 vold.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Sep 1 10:01 wall -> ../usr/sbin/wall
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 17 Sep 1 10:01 whodo -> ../usr/sbin/whodo
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Sep 1 10:01 wtmp -> ../var/adm/wtmp
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Sep 1 10:01 wtmpx -> ../var/adm/wtmpx
вот директория /etc/inet
total 66
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root other 14 Sep 13 14:34 gateways
-r--r--r-- 1 root sys 52 Sep 13 13:05 hosts
-r--r--r-- 1 root sys 52 Sep 13 10:34 hosts.saved
-r--r--r-- 1 root sys 5060 Sep 1 10:06 inetd.conf
-r--r--r-- 1 root sys 5139 Sep 12 17:50 inetd.conf.min
-r--r--r-- 1 root sys 5060 Sep 1 10:06 inetd.conf.ori
-r--r--r-- 1 root sys 26 Sep 13 13:07 netmasks
-r--r--r-- 1 root sys 372 Sep 1 10:01 networks
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 283 Jul 16 1997 ntp.client
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 0 Sep 13 10:39 ntp.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 2329 Jul 16 1997 ntp.server
-r--r--r-- 1 root sys 980 Sep 1 10:02 protocols
-r-xr--r-- 1 root root 2508 Sep 13 10:40 services
-r-xr--r-- 1 root root 2508 Sep 13 10:40 services.ori
-r--r--r-- 1 root sys 305 Sep 1 10:02 sock2path
вот директория /etc/uucp
total 64
-rw-r--r-- 1 uucp uucp 686 Sep 1 10:06 Config
-rw-r--r-- 1 uucp uucp 1199 Sep 1 10:06 Devconfig
-rw-r--r-- 1 uucp uucp 3760 Sep 1 11:27 Devices
-rw-r--r-- 1 uucp uucp 496 Sep 1 10:06 Dialcodes
-rw-r--r-- 1 uucp uucp 13288 Sep 1 11:31 Dialers
-rw-r--r-- 1 uucp uucp 2184 Sep 1 10:06 Grades
-rw-r--r-- 1 uucp uucp 741 Sep 1 10:06 Limits
-rw------- 1 uucp uucp 285 Sep 1 10:06 Permissions
-rw-r--r-- 1 uucp uucp 364 Sep 1 10:06 Poll
-rw-r--r-- 1 uucp uucp 1764 Sep 1 10:06 Sysfiles
-rw------- 1 uucp uucp 906 Sep 13 12:28 Systems
-rw------- 1 root other 906 Sep 13 11:29 Systems%
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 33 Sep 1 10:06 remote.unknown -> ../../usr/lib/uucp/remote.unknown
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