From owner-dev-commits-src-branches@freebsd.org Sun Mar 7 21:39:37 2021 Return-Path: Delivered-To: dev-commits-src-branches@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6AA9757547F; Sun, 7 Mar 2021 21:39:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from git@FreeBSD.org) Received: from mxrelay.nyi.freebsd.org (mxrelay.nyi.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:3]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) server-digest SHA256 client-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) client-digest SHA256) (Client CN "mxrelay.nyi.freebsd.org", Issuer "R3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4Dtvy12X7Pz3rDP; Sun, 7 Mar 2021 21:39:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from git@FreeBSD.org) Received: from gitrepo.freebsd.org (gitrepo.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6068::e6a:5]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) server-digest SHA256) (Client did not present a certificate) by mxrelay.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 49CD11D677; Sun, 7 Mar 2021 21:39:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from git@FreeBSD.org) Received: from gitrepo.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.44]) by gitrepo.freebsd.org (8.16.1/8.16.1) with ESMTP id 127Ldb1A061434; Sun, 7 Mar 2021 21:39:37 GMT (envelope-from git@gitrepo.freebsd.org) Received: (from git@localhost) by gitrepo.freebsd.org (8.16.1/8.16.1/Submit) id 127Ldb9e061433; Sun, 7 Mar 2021 21:39:37 GMT (envelope-from git) Date: Sun, 7 Mar 2021 21:39:37 GMT Message-Id: <202103072139.127Ldb9e061433@gitrepo.freebsd.org> To: src-committers@FreeBSD.org, dev-commits-src-all@FreeBSD.org, dev-commits-src-branches@FreeBSD.org From: Kyle Evans Subject: git: 872ec7e5b6f3 - stable/13 - service(8): use an environment more consistent with init(8) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Git-Committer: kevans X-Git-Repository: src X-Git-Refname: refs/heads/stable/13 X-Git-Reftype: branch X-Git-Commit: 872ec7e5b6f35d84745b49c02f58572632de22ed Auto-Submitted: auto-generated X-BeenThere: dev-commits-src-branches@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: Commits to the stable branches of the FreeBSD src repository List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 07 Mar 2021 21:39:37 -0000 The branch stable/13 has been updated by kevans: URL: https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=872ec7e5b6f35d84745b49c02f58572632de22ed commit 872ec7e5b6f35d84745b49c02f58572632de22ed Author: Andrew Gierth AuthorDate: 2021-03-03 18:25:11 +0000 Commit: Kyle Evans CommitDate: 2021-03-07 21:39:30 +0000 service(8): use an environment more consistent with init(8) init(8) sets the "daemon" login class without specifying a pw entry (so no substitutions are done on the variables). service(8)'s use of env -L had the effect of specifying root's pw entry, with two effects: getpwnam and getpwuid are being called, which may not be entirely safe depending on what nsswitch is up to and what stage of boot we are at, and substitutions would have been done. Fix by teaching env(8) to allow -L -/classname to set the class environment with no pw entry at all specified, and use it in service(8). PR: 253959 (cherry picked from commit 55deb0a5f089c8a27cfc1666655b93881c2b47ae) (cherry picked from commit 0c1a5eaae83267365330437adb60f44e1a622a2b) --- usr.bin/env/env.1 | 7 ++++++- usr.bin/env/env.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++--------- usr.sbin/service/service.sh | 2 +- 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/usr.bin/env/env.1 b/usr.bin/env/env.1 index 8c0527608506..9aff9508e47b 100644 --- a/usr.bin/env/env.1 +++ b/usr.bin/env/env.1 @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ .\" From FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/printenv/printenv.1,v 1.17 2002/11/26 17:33:35 ru Exp .\" $FreeBSD$ .\" -.Dd November 11, 2020 +.Dd March 3, 2021 .Dt ENV 1 .Os .Sh NAME @@ -104,6 +104,11 @@ is used, then the specified user's .Pa ~/.login_conf is read as well. The user may be specified by name or by uid. +If a username of +.Sq Li \&- +is given, then no user lookup will be done, the login class will default to +.Sq Li default +if not explicitly given, and no substitutions will be done on the values. .\" -P .It Fl P Ar altpath Search the set of directories as specified by diff --git a/usr.bin/env/env.c b/usr.bin/env/env.c index e408577ea7a4..a0f55d665a9a 100644 --- a/usr.bin/env/env.c +++ b/usr.bin/env/env.c @@ -144,16 +144,23 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) login_class = strchr(login_name, '/'); if (login_class) *login_class++ = '\0'; - pw = getpwnam(login_name); - if (pw == NULL) { - char *endp = NULL; - errno = 0; - uid = strtoul(login_name, &endp, 10); - if (errno == 0 && *endp == '\0') - pw = getpwuid(uid); + if (*login_name != '\0' && strcmp(login_name, "-") != 0) { + pw = getpwnam(login_name); + if (pw == NULL) { + char *endp = NULL; + errno = 0; + uid = strtoul(login_name, &endp, 10); + if (errno == 0 && *endp == '\0') + pw = getpwuid(uid); + } + if (pw == NULL) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "no such user: %s", login_name); } - if (pw == NULL) - errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "no such user: %s", login_name); + /* + * Note that it is safe for pw to be null here; the libutil + * code handles that, bypassing substitution of $ and using + * the class "default" if no class name is given either. + */ if (login_class != NULL) { lc = login_getclass(login_class); if (lc == NULL) diff --git a/usr.sbin/service/service.sh b/usr.sbin/service/service.sh index 42a50fcf61b9..df2869f98a6c 100755 --- a/usr.sbin/service/service.sh +++ b/usr.sbin/service/service.sh @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ cd / for dir in /etc/rc.d $local_startup; do if [ -x "$dir/$script" ]; then [ -n "$VERBOSE" ] && echo "$script is located in $dir" - exec env -i -L 0/daemon HOME=/ PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin "$dir/$script" "$@" + exec env -i -L -/daemon HOME=/ PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin "$dir/$script" "$@" fi done