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Date:      Tue, 4 Dec 2001 14:52:55 -0600
From:      Christopher Farley <chris@northernbrewer.com>
To:        ann kok <annkok2001@yahoo.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: scp, rsync, secure ftp
Message-ID:  <20011204145251.A13973@northernbrewer.com>
In-Reply-To: <20011204193209.85385.qmail@web20106.mail.yahoo.com>
References:  <20011204193209.85385.qmail@web20106.mail.yahoo.com>

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ann kok (annkok2001@yahoo.com) wrote:

> Hi all
> 
> I would like to know what is different between
> scp and rsync

More to the point, how are scp and rsync similar? Both scp and rsync
allow you to transfer files between different computers, but beyond
that, the similarities end.

scp is a secure version of rcp, which allows you to transfer files
between hosts on a network. scp uses ssh for authentication and
encryption, and is as secure as ssh. It is extremely useful, and
installed in FreeBSD by default.

rsync is not installed by default. It too copies files from one host to
another. However, it is mostly useful for keeping two directory trees in
sync with one another. If you have a very large directory, and
you wish to maintain a copy of that directory on another host, rsync is
a very efficient tool. rsync will only copy those files that have
changed, so if you run it regularly it is much quicker than copying over
the entire directory. I run rsync regularly from a cron job to keep some
important directories available on a remote computer; in the event of a
server failure, they're available immediately. rsync will also work over
ssh, although you can also use it insecurely if you desire.

-- 
Christopher Farley
www.northernbrewer.com

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