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Date:      Sat, 08 Jan 2022 11:34:28 +0000
From:      bugzilla-noreply@freebsd.org
To:        standards@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   [Bug 255072] boot (legacy): no progress beyond 'BIOS DRIVE D: is disk1'
Message-ID:  <bug-255072-99-oshjRYiolA@https.bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/>
In-Reply-To: <bug-255072-99@https.bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/>
References:  <bug-255072-99@https.bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/>

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https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3D255072

--- Comment #23 from Toomas Soome <tsoome@freebsd.org> ---
(In reply to spell from comment #22)


Could you post the disk properties -- actual ones you see from OS tool like
gpart or such, and what you get from probing in biosdisk.c (sector size, nu=
mber
of sectors; I guess it is detecting EDD).

The disk IO in early loader is about detecting partition type and reading
partition table - what type of partitioning is used on that disk? In case of
GPT, we read disk start *and* disk end to be sure there is no corruption.

Secondly, disk IO is from the time we attempt to discover zfs pools, that w=
ill
read every candidate partition start and end (pool config has 4 copies).

After that we have hopefully established our boot file system and will star=
t to
read loader files.

Usually, when there is a problem with disk IO, we see failure while detecti=
ng
partitioning or, while probing for zfs pools.

So, what to look for: certainly sector number for read - if we do fit inside
the disk. Reading past disk end can crash many BIOS systems.

Second possible issue is if the disk read will read more than we have buffer
space - memory corruption. Possible way to test this guess would be to read=
 1
sector at a time. We use low memory buffer space for realmode INT13 calls a=
nd
that memory area is 16k, so single sector read will (hopefully) not trash p=
ast
that buffer end...

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