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Date:      Thu, 2 Sep 2004 23:26:05 -0700
From:      "Ted Mittelstaedt" <tedm@toybox.placo.com>
To:        "Harti Brandt" <harti@freebsd.org>, "Richard Hodges" <rh@matriplex.com>
Cc:        freebsd-atm@freebsd.org
Subject:   RE: Question on ATM w/ FreeBSD
Message-ID:  <LOBBIFDAGNMAMLGJJCKNMEDLEPAA.tedm@toybox.placo.com>
In-Reply-To: <20040902154912.U26182@beagle.kn.op.dlr.de>

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Thanks,

  There is only going to be one VC.  I asked about the delivery
encap and they said "vbr"

Ted

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Harti Brandt [mailto:harti@freebsd.org]
> Sent: Thursday, September 02, 2004 6:59 AM
> To: Richard Hodges
> Cc: Ted Mittelstaedt; freebsd-atm@freebsd.org
> Subject: Re: Question on ATM w/ FreeBSD
>
>
> On Mon, 30 Aug 2004, Richard Hodges wrote:
>
> RH>On Mon, 30 Aug 2004, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
> RH>
> RH>> Hi All,
> RH>>
> RH>>    Can I plug in an ATM DS3 into something like a Cisco
> Lightstream LS1010
> RH>> with a DS3 card, then plug a PC running FreeBSD and Quagga, with a
> RH>> Marconi Forerunner HE155 using the fatm() driver, into a OC3 card on
> RH>> the LS1010, then define a VC, switch it through the switch,
> RH>> and run data over that?
> RH>
> RH>I cannot answer for netgraph-atm (maybe Harti could help there), but I
> RH>have some knowlege about the Fore/IDT LE155 card and HARP/ATM in the
> RH>later versions of 4.x
> RH>
> RH>HARP supports RFC1483 routed packet encapsulation, and if your
> other end
> RH>supports this, then you should be fine.  Many or most
> ATM/Ether switches
> RH>prefer 1483 bridged encapsulation, so this is an important
> thing to check.
> RH>LANE (LAN emulation) uses bridged, CLIP (classical IP) uses routed
> RH>encapsulation, by the way.
>
> With NgATM you can also use HE155 cards (nice if you need CBR shaped
> VCCs), IDT 77252 based cards (ProSum has these, they support also VBR) in
> addition to the HARP supported cards. As for the protocols NgATM
> does only
> CLIP over PVCs at the moment, but you can use the card capabilities for
> shaping with this if you need to (see natmip(4) and atmconfig(8)).
>
> RH>The LS1010 or any decent ATM switch should be fine to link your DS3 to
> RH>OC3.  For the price, I would go for a Fore ASX-200BX or an ASX-200WG
> RH>converted to a -BX (by upgrading the CPU board).  The -WG is
> usually very
> RH>cheap on ebay.
> RH>
> RH>> We are looking into bringing in another feed this time via ATM DS3,
> RH>> and I don't think that a DS3 ATM card exists for the PC that has a
> RH>> FreeBSD (or Linux) driver.
> RH>
> RH>I think Imagestream sells one, but I would rather spend a
> couple hundred
> RH>on an ATM switch than a thousand or more on a PCI card.
> RH>
> RH>> However I see a number of PCI ATM lan adapters for PC's.
> RH>
> RH>The Fore/IDT LE155 cards are cheap and functional.
>
> Fore PCA200E and HE155 are also for 10$ on ebay.
>
> RH>> It seems that an ATM switch, of which there are plenty
> RH>> available, would be the way to get from one to the other.  However I
> RH>> have not dealt yet with ATM switches, is there anything
> inherently different
> RH>> about ATM on a lan adapter like the HE155, and ATM on a DS3?
> RH>
> RH>Not really.  Obviously the cell rate is different.  This _might_ be an
> RH>issue if your host with the OC3 bursts packets to the point
> that your DS3
> RH>bandwidth is exhausted and packets are discarded.  By the way,
> if you have
> RH>an option for EPD (early packet discard), this can help reduce
> the damage
> RH>in this case.  One ugly way to fix this would be to hack the IDT driver
> RH>to force a lower cell rate.  On the other hand, if your traffic is TCP,
> RH>flow control might not be an issue.
>
> If the traffic goes over a single PVC you can configure this PVC to shape
> the traffic to a DS3 bandwidth. But that just moves the dropping point
> from the ATM switch to the host. As Richard said, TCP should take care
> itself.
>
> harti
>
> RH>I think the key is making sure that the other end can handle RFC1483
> RH>routed encapsulation.
> RH>
> RH>You should have no trouble finding the LE155 card, the switch,
> and the OC3
> RH>and DS3 modules on ebay, but feel free to contact me for parts if you
> RH>wish.
> RH>
> RH>All the best,
> RH>
> RH>-Richard
> RH>
> RH>_______________________________________________
> RH>freebsd-atm@freebsd.org mailing list
> RH>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-atm
> RH>To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-atm-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
> RH>
> RH>
> RH>
>



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