From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 9 07:14:47 2004 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D83E116A4CE for ; Tue, 9 Nov 2004 07:14:47 +0000 (GMT) Received: from wrongcrowd.com (dsl231-043-085.sea1.dsl.speakeasy.net [216.231.43.85]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 77A3543D3F for ; Tue, 9 Nov 2004 07:14:45 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from matt@wrongcrowd.com) Received: from [192.168.1.95] (port=1085 helo=tbird.wrongcrowd.com) by wrongcrowd.com with esmtp (Exim 4.34 (FreeBSD)) id 1CRQDB-00006f-GP for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 08 Nov 2004 23:14:42 -0800 Message-Id: <6.1.2.0.2.20041108225704.047b89d0@wrongcrowd.com> X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 6.1.2.0 Date: Mon, 08 Nov 2004 23:14:42 -0800 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Matt Staroscik In-Reply-To: <20041109030204.343A316A578@hub.freebsd.org> References: <20041109030204.343A316A578@hub.freebsd.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) Subject: Trouble rebuilding array on 3ware 7000 (twe) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 09 Nov 2004 07:14:48 -0000 I need a hand from a disk guru as I am having some problems with a 7000-2 mirror under 4.10. My 3ware Escalade 7000-2 has a pair of Maxtor 160GBs on it. I run them mirrored. The other day, a drive bit the dust. As the disk was well and truly hosed according to the Maxtor utilities, I chucked it and dropped a replacement into the RAID. The replacement disk was the exact same Maxtor model. (these were all cold swaps by the way, no hot swap cages here yet.) At boot I hit alt-3 to get into the 3ware BIOS and I started the array rebuilding. All seemed well. The 3dm web page indicated a rebuild was in progress. Disks were chugging. After a few minutes, the rebuild stopped and the web page showed "error." The console showed unhelpful twe0 Disk Error and Rebuild Halted messages. At this point I decided to play it really safe. I dropped a spare drive into a non-3ware IDE bay and proceeded to save off dumps of all the filesystems. All was well except for a few read errors on /usr. These were accompanied by a message about a twe controller failure with error 0x40. I rebooted into single-user, ran fsck -fy and tried the /usr dump again. There were less errors, but there were still 2 bad blocks, with the same error code. At this point, the system runs but I have a degraded mirror (with its own errors) that I cannot rebuild, and I am not sure why. - Is it still the case that a 7000-series 3ware cannot successfully rebuild under FreeBSD? I found year-old mailing list traffic that mentioned this, and suggested a Knoppix Linux live CD as a workaround. - Or, are the errors on the source drive killing the rebuild process? - How can I fix the errors in /usr? I ran fsck -fy in single user mode, what else can I try? Many thanks in advance for your ideas. With half a RAID I am running on borrowed time. At least a SMART probe of the remaining drive only shows 2 errors! Best, Matt S.