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Date:      Sun, 19 Aug 2001 18:31:58 -0400
From:      Jan Knepper <jan@digitaldaemon.com>
To:        FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   [Fwd: Re: slashdotted: /kernel: xl0: no memory for rx list -- packet	dropped!]
Message-ID:  <3B803E5E.8090204@digitaldaemon.com>

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  Hi!

Does anyone here know what to do about this?

Thanks!
Jan



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Date: Sat, 18 Aug 2001 11:14:12 -0500
Subject: Re: slashdotted: /kernel: xl0: no memory for rx list -- packet 
dropped!
From: "Michael C. Wu" <keichii@iteration.net> 
<mailto:keichii@iteration.net>
To: Jan Knepper <jan@digitaldaemon.com> <mailto:jan@digitaldaemon.com> , 
FreeBSD ISP <FreeBSD-ISP@freebsd.org> <mailto:FreeBSD-ISP@freebsd.org>
Message-ID: <B7A3FE84.F61%keichii@iteration.net> 
<mailto:B7A3FE84.F61%keichii@iteration.net>
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on 08/18/2001 11:04 AM, Jan Knepper at jan@digitaldaemon.com <mailto:jan@digitaldaemon.com> wrote:
> Last Thursday one of the sites I host got slashdotted
> (http://www.slashdot.com/) and amazingly FreeBSD 4.3 on PIII 600 Mhz
> with 128 MB RAM took the load gracefully. I.e. until around 5 PM EST
> when I got messages like:

This should a good enough system.
 
> /kernel: xl0: no memory for rx list -- packet dropped!
> 
> at the console...
> 
> So what I did is, I terminated some of the daemon's that were not really
> used as a couple of httpd server, etc. This seemed to solve the problem,
> however... When I run a netstat -na right now I get the impression that
> there is still some garbadge in memory from this experience:
> 
> As:
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         217.80.179.220.2822    LAST_ACK
> t
cp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         193.219.43.81.2591     LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         200.11.220.5.2535      LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         200.11.220.5.1736      LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         200.11.220.5.1735      LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         202.133.131.44.3651    LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         193.124.148.213.4486   LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         193.124.148.213.4338   LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         193.124.148.213.3452   LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         193.124.148.213.3449   LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         193.124.148.213.1825   LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         193.124.148.213.2922   LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         193.124.148.213.2390   LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360
  63.105.9.61.20         193.124.148.213.2310   LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         193.124.148.213.1598   LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         193.124.148.213.1597   LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         193.124.148.213.1556   LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         193.124.148.213.1553   LAST_ACK
> tcp4       0  15360  63.105.9.61.20         203.195.181.4.1440     LAST_ACK
> 
> I am sure this has been in there the last at least 24 hours and I can
> see nothing is happening. I suspect that this is because of the no
> memory for rx list, but I am not quite sure. I was kinda a cool feeling
> though that FreeBSD didn't give up, but still runs!!!

I think you might have been attacked by a well-known attack, simply named
the LAST_ACK attack.  It puts our TCP state machine into whack by not
sending the proper TCP states.  There is no way around it.
 
> Is there anyway to clean thi
s up without having to reboot the system?

I don't know. :)
-- 
keichiii@iteration.net <mailto:keichiii@iteration.net>






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