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Date:      Tue, 23 Nov 2004 16:56:39 -0800 (PST)
From:      stheg olloydson <stheg_olloydson@yahoo.com>
To:        jcm@FreeBSD-uk.eu.org
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: 4 part domain names
Message-ID:  <20041124005639.91666.qmail@web53905.mail.yahoo.com>

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it was said:

>On Wed, Nov 24, 2004 at 12:48:49AM +0100, Hexren wrote:
>: Now add to that picture that every subdomain could be an alias for
another
>: domain or point to an IP address, which incase of the IP address is
>: meaning a real machine.
>
>So that means that the right-most portion of the subdomain would be
either
>the aliased domain of another machine or an IP address, right?  So
does that
>mean us.510.mail.yahoo.com could be us.510.some_secret_domain.xxx?? 
Or that
>it could be a new domain within a private network?  Or either?
>
>jm


Either - although the likelihood of a private network's DNS being
publicly advertised is small. The "some_secret_domain" part is really
very common. Usually it is called domain forwarding or domain masking.
This is useful companies that, for whatever reason, want to redirect
traffic from one URL to another. For instance, HP bought Compaq. If you
try to go to compaq.com, you'll arrive at hp.com.
Really, the only thing matters is the .xxx part and which DNS root
servers you use. A number of "alternative" DNS networks outside of
ICANN's control have been in existence for some years, the most famous
and widely supported being new.net and adns.net. Of course, you need to
be authoritative for a secondary level domain if you expect systems not
using your DNS servers to get to that domain. Other than that you can
follow whatever naming scheme makes sense to you. Generally, however,
the tertiary domain level is the system's function: www, ftp, mail,
etc. if the system is public. Also, any public DNS probably shouldn't
have things like ccard-srvr.company.xxx or database.company.xxx - no
sense in handing out invitations to the barbarian hordes.

HTH,

Stheg


		
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