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Date:      Sat, 21 Nov 2020 18:09:47 +0100
From:      Vincenzo Maffione <vmaffione@freebsd.org>
To:        Rajesh Kumar <rajfbsd@gmail.com>
Cc:        "freebsd-net@freebsd.org" <freebsd-net@freebsd.org>, FreeBSD Hackers <freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org>, stephan.dewt@yahoo.co.uk
Subject:   Re: Netmap bridge not working with 10G Ethernet ports
Message-ID:  <CA%2B_eA9iiZ_CLuKxfZzz3AwVs=ZQPeq-g3ezkYTeXcowmRxHnSA@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <CA%2B_eA9i4i5txARoW-cLc=nzY28r9QCDw1%2B58pjAZBj=LMTV1og@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <CAAO%2BANOg5MEfHf9bV5x4L_QXNY2O9vQk0s%2BJrD7yzeXCQfHt8w@mail.gmail.com> <CA%2B_eA9hR8ysiFGj-iriMpqXcDbc4X_h_C1sgNoO05KoLy5orCA@mail.gmail.com> <CAAO%2BANP3PcqKo1nUfZTB92uKoJ40VA9YLo9MMqSN9AkMhq55tw@mail.gmail.com> <CA%2B_eA9ixySZtvJ8C9mwPj6q2fAQmZJicVgLHKkpb398-u_PaJw@mail.gmail.com> <CAAO%2BANM_zUgViGfFRuxZo7bTTNd7w9Xco=ptZweYHSGgx_xXsg@mail.gmail.com> <CA%2B_eA9i4i5txARoW-cLc=nzY28r9QCDw1%2B58pjAZBj=LMTV1og@mail.gmail.com>

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Hi Rajesh,
  I think the issue here is simply that you have not enabled promiscuous
mode on your interfaces.
# ifconfig ix0 promisc
# ifconfig ix1 promisc

This is an additional requirement when using netmap bridge, because that is
not done automatically (differently from what happens with if_bridge(4)).
If promisc is not enabled, the NIC will drop any unicast packet that is not
directed to the NIC's address (e.g. the ARP reply in your case). Broadcast
packets will of course pass (e.g. the ARP request). This explains the
absence of IRQs and the head/tail pointers not being updated.
So no bugs AFAIK.

I figured it out the hard way, but it was actually also documented on the
github (https://github.com/luigirizzo/netmap#receiver-does-not-receive).
I will add it to the netmap bridge man page.

Cheers,
  Vincenzo


Il giorno sab 21 nov 2020 alle ore 17:06 Vincenzo Maffione <
vmaffione@freebsd.org> ha scritto:

>
>
> Il giorno ven 20 nov 2020 alle ore 14:31 Rajesh Kumar <rajfbsd@gmail.com>
> ha scritto:
>
>> Hi Vincenzo,
>>
>> On Fri, Nov 20, 2020 at 3:20 AM Vincenzo Maffione <vmaffione@freebsd.org>
>> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> Ok, now it makes sense. Thanks for clarifying. I see that if_axp(4) uses
>>> iflib(4). This means that actually if_axp(4) has native netmap support,
>>> because iflib(4) has native netmap support.
>>>
>>>
>> It means that the driver has some modifications to allow netmap to
>>> directly program the NIC rings. These modifications are mostly the
>>> per-driver txsync and rxsyng routines.
>>> In case of iflib(4) drivers, these modifications are provided directly
>>> within the iflib(4) code, and therefore any driver using iflib will have
>>> native netmap support.
>>>
>>
>> Thanks for clarifying on the Native Netmap support.
>>
>> Ok, this makes sense, because also ix(4) uses iflib, and therefore you
>>> are basically hitting the same issue of if_axp(4)
>>> At this point I must think that there is still some issue with the
>>> interaction between iflib(4) and netmap(4).
>>>
>>
>> Ok. Let me know if any more debug info needed in this part.
>>
>> I see. This info may be useful. Have you tried to look at interrupts
>>> (e.g. `vmstat -i`), to see if "ix0" gets any RX interrupts (for the missing
>>> ARP replies)?
>>>
>>
>> It's interesting here. When I try with Intel NIC card. I see atleast 1
>> interrupt raised.  But not sure whether that is for ARP reply. Because,
>> when I try to dump the packet from "bridge"(modified) utility, I don't see
>> any ARP reply packet getting dumped.
>>
>>
>> *irq59: ix0:rxq0                        1          0 (only 1 interrupt on
>> the opposite side)*irq67: ix0:aq                          2          0
>>
>> *irq68: ix1:rxq0                        3          0  (you can see 3
>> interrupts for 3 ARP requests from System 1)*irq76: ix1:aq
>>            2          0
>>
>> The same experiment, when I try with AMD inbuilt ports, I don't see that
>> 1 interrupt also raised.
>>
>> irq81: ax0:dev_irq                    16          0
>> irq83: ax0                          2541          4
>> irq93: ax1:dev_irq                    27          0
>> irq95: ax1                          2371          3
>> *irq97: ax1:rxq0                        3          0 (you can see 3
>> interrupts for 3 ARP requests from System 1, but no interrupt is seen from
>> "ax0:rxq0" for ARP reply from System 2)*
>>
>> I will do some more testing to see whether this behavior is consistent or
>> intermittent.
>>
>> Also the igb(4) driver is using iflib(4). So the involved netmap code is
>>> the same as ix(4) and if_axp(4).
>>> This is something that I'm not able to understand right now.
>>> It does not look like something related to offloads.
>>>
>>> Next week I will try to see if I can reproduce your issue with em(4),
>>> and report back. That's still an Intel driver using iflib(4).
>>>
>>
>> The "igb(4)" driver, with which things are working now is related to
>> em(4) driver (may be for newer hardware version).  Initially we faced
>> similar issue with igb(4) driver as well. After reverting the following
>> commits, things started to work.  Thanks to Stephan Dewt (copied) for
>> pointing this.  But it still fails with ix(4) driver and if_axp(4) driver.
>>
>>
>> https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/commit/e12efc2c9e434075d0740e2e2e9e2fca2ad5f7cf
>>
>> Thanks for providing your inputs on this issue Vincenzo.  Let me know for
>> any more details that you need.
>>
>>
> I was able to reproduce your issue on FreeBSD-CURRENT running within a
> QEMU VM, with two em(4) devices and the netmap bridge running between them.
> I see the ARP request packet received on em0 (with associated IRQ), and
> forwarded on em1. However, the ARP reply coming on em1 does not trigger an
> IRQ on em1, and indeed the NIC RX head/tail pointers are not incremented as
> they should (`sysctl -a | grep em.1 | grep queue_rx`) ... that is weird,
> and lets me think that the issue is more likely driver-related than
> netmap/iflib-related.
> In any case, would you mind filing the issue on the bugzilla, so that we
> can properly track this issue?
>
> Thanks,
>   Vincenzo
>
>
>> Thanks,
>> Rajesh.
>>
>



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