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Date:      Fri, 06 Aug 2021 10:34:41 +0000
From:      bugzilla-noreply@freebsd.org
To:        net@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   [Bug 218508] Tunneling and aliases using the tun device, reusing a destination address works with IPv4, but not IPv6
Message-ID:  <bug-218508-7501-e1ZQ2z4uv9@https.bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/>
In-Reply-To: <bug-218508-7501@https.bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/>
References:  <bug-218508-7501@https.bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/>

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https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3D218508

Zhenlei Huang <zlei.huang@gmail.com> changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 CC|                            |zlei.huang@gmail.com

--- Comment #3 from Zhenlei Huang <zlei.huang@gmail.com> ---
(In reply to Christian Sturm from comment #0)
The IPv6 stack does not behave the same as IPv4 stack.

In this case, you can add an IPv6 alias without the destination address to
tun0.

```
ifconfig tun0 inet6 2001:db8:: 2001:db8::1 prefixlen 128
ifconfig tun0 inet6 alias 2001:db8::2 prefixlen 128
```

The long answer:
In principle, a tunnel interface can be unnumbered. For a router, you can
"borrow" the global unique address on loopback interface as the local addre=
ss.

As for numbered tunnel interface, is the peer should be numbered? No, at le=
ast
in principle not required.

We give another thought on the remote address of tunnel interface, if both =
ends
are numbered, then should either end has only exactly one IP address? No.

Due to historical reason, the destination address of tunnel interface can n=
ot
be omitted of the FreeBSD IPv4 stack implementation. But it is not the case=
 of
IPv6 stack.

Still we can teach the FreeBSD kernel to "smartly" process IPv6 aliases with
same destination address.

--=20
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