Date: Sun, 03 Aug 2014 07:09:05 -0700 From: Patrick Powell <papowell@astart.com> To: Kurt Jaeger <lists@opsec.eu> Cc: ports@freebsd.org, modperl@perl.apache.org Subject: Re: Apache 24 + mod_perl Message-ID: <53DE4281.5010304@astart.com> In-Reply-To: <20140801213432.GC2644@home.opsec.eu> References: <53DC01F2.90102@astart.com> <20140801213432.GC2644@home.opsec.eu>
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------010608040400030406060606 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit OK, here are the results of my initial tests. See ++ TEST ++ at the end of these notes for the results Sun Aug 3 07:01:46 PDT 2014 I started with FreeBSD 93, perl5.16 test94: {90} # uname -a FreeBSD test94.private 9.3-RELEASE FreeBSD 9.3-RELEASE #0 r268512: Thu Jul 10 23:44:39 UTC 2014 root@snap.freebsd.org:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 test94: {92} # perl -v This is perl 5, version 16, subversion 3 (v5.16.3) built for amd64-freebsd-thread-multi test94: {93} # pkg info perl5 perl5-5.16.3_11 Name : perl5 Version : 5.16.3_11 Installed on : Tue Jul 29 07:04:39 PDT 2014 Origin : lang/perl5.16 Architecture : freebsd:9:x86:64 Prefix : /usr/local Categories : perl5 lang devel Licenses : GPLv1 or ART10 Maintainer : perl@FreeBSD.org WWW : http://www.perl.org/ Comment : Practical Extraction and Report Language Options : DEBUG : off GDBM : off MULTIPLICITY : off PERL_64BITINT : on PERL_MALLOC : off PTHREAD : on SITECUSTOMIZE : off THREADS : on USE_PERL : on Shared Libs required: libperl.so Annotations : cpe : cpe:/a:perl:perl:5.16.3::~~~freebsd~~ Flat size : 47.4MiB Description : Perl is a language that combines some of the features of C, sed, awk and shell. See the manual page for more hype. There are also many books published by O'Reilly & Assoc. See pod/perlbook.pod for more information. *************** Now read the article: https://forums.freebsd.org/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=46523. We are going to do some of the steps, with minor modifications. 1. Install apache24 #> cd /usr/ports/www/apache24 #> make install OR pkg install apache24 2. Start to install mod_perl2, fetch the source code: #> cd /usr/ports/www/mod_perl2 #> make fetch This will fetch mod_perl-2.0.8.tar.gz and put it in /usr/ports/distfiles Now untar mod_perl-2.0.8.tar.gz #> cd /usr/ports/distfiles #> tar xvf mod_perl-2.0.8.tar.gz 3. We will create a dummy mod_perl-2.0.9 distribution file. We will need the Apache-Reload, Apache-SizeLimit, and Apache-Test Perl Modules from mod_perl-2.0.8 , which are not in the SVN distribution we are going to fetch, but are in the mod_perl-2.0.8 distribution. Note that these appear to be the latest versions; if in doubt check the Apache Web site. #> mkdir mod_perl-2.0.9 #> tar cf - -C mod_perl-2.0.8 Apache-Reload Apache-SizeLimit Apache-Test | tar xvf - -C mod_perl-2.0.9 4. Now get the latest http24 branch from the Apache Mod_perl SVN repository: You may need to install wget: #> pkg install wget #> wget --no-parent -r http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/perl/modperl/branches/httpd24/ This will create a svn.apache.org/repos/asf/perl/modperl/branches/httpd24 directory. Now we copy these files to the mod_perl-2.0.9 directory: #> tar cf - -C svn.apache.org/repos/asf/perl/modperl/branches/httpd24 . | tar xvf - -C mod_perl-2.0.9 #> ls mod_perl-2.0.9 Apache-Reload LICENSE README bin t Apache-SizeLimit META.yml README-SVN build todo Apache-Test Makefile.PL RELEASE index.html util BRANCHING Makefile.old STATUS lib xs Changes ModPerl-Registry SVN-MOVE patches INSTALL NOTICE WrapXS src 5. Create a tar file of mod_perl-2.0.9 #> tar cfz mod_perl-2.0.9.tar.gz mod_perl-2.0.9 6. Now we modify the www/mod_perl2 port #> cd /usr/ports/www/mod_perl2 Edit Makefile, and make the following changes: a) we set PORTVERSION to 2.0.9 b) we set USET_APACHE to 22+ c) remove the 'Broken' warning *** 2,8 **** # $FreeBSD: head/www/mod_perl2/Makefile 362013 2014-07-15 22:14:23Z ohauer $ PORTNAME= mod_perl ! PORTVERSION= 2.0.8 PORTREVISION= 1 PORTEPOCH= 3 CATEGORIES= www perl5 --- 2,8 ---- # $FreeBSD: head/www/mod_perl2/Makefile 362013 2014-07-15 22:14:23Z ohauer $ PORTNAME= mod_perl ! PORTVERSION= 2.0.9 PORTREVISION= 1 PORTEPOCH= 3 CATEGORIES= www perl5 *************** *** 18,34 **** SUB_FILES= pkg-message SUB_LIST= APACHEMODDIR=${APACHEMODDIR} ! USE_APACHE= 22 USES= gmake perl5 USE_PERL5= configure USE_CSTD= gnu89 .include <bsd.port.pre.mk> - .if ${APACHE_VERSION} > 22 - BROKEN= Does not build with apache24 - .endif - # Using apxs in this way is problematic if apache2 is installed under a # different PREFIX than mod_perl2, because the mod_perl2 installation will # use paths returned by apxs to install some components. Fixes welcome. --- 18,30 ---- SUB_FILES= pkg-message SUB_LIST= APACHEMODDIR=${APACHEMODDIR} ! USE_APACHE= 22+ USES= gmake perl5 USE_PERL5= configure USE_CSTD= gnu89 .include <bsd.port.pre.mk> # Using apxs in this way is problematic if apache2 is installed under a # different PREFIX than mod_perl2, because the mod_perl2 installation will # use paths returned by apxs to install some components. Fixes welcome. 6. This is a bit tricky, and thanks to the Ports folks for showing me this. First, We now set the checksums in distinfo.orig to match the newly created tar file: #> make makesum 7. Now for the acid test, we try to compile this: #> make build (See build.log) ++++++++++++++++++ TEST ++++++++++++++++++ But Does It Work? See next section for detail ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 8. If we want to install it, we should update the pkg-plist: #> make makeplist >pkg-plist #> vi pkg-plist Get rid of junk lines, delete from the first line up to and including /you/have/to/check/what/makeplist/gives/you 9. Now you can try to install it: #> make install 10. You now need to edit /usr/local/etc/apache24/httpd.d and add: LoadModule perl_module libexec/apache24/mod_perl.so ++++++++++++++++++ TEST ++++++++++++++++++ After all of this effort, I expected mod_perl2 to fail all of the tests. The mod_perl tests cannot be done by root so you will have to use another user. First you will need to set up a suitable test user. AND... Part of the tests require writing a file to /var/run. AND... during the tests you will write a log file to the t/logs/\ directory in the mod_perl source. So... 1. Create a user say, admin. 2. Add it to group wheel (see FreeBSD Handbook). 3. #> ls -ld /var/run drwxr-xr-x 12 root wheel 1024 Aug 2 19:03 /var/run . #> chmod g+w /var/run 4. #> cd /usr/port/www/mod_perl2 We need to set ownership of the work directory to the test user: #> chown -R admin work 5. Now we run our tests as user admin: #> su admin %> make test |&tee test.log Here is an extract from test.log showing the failues. Note that most of the failed test are for Apache, and may be common to the baseline Apache distribution. # Failed test 5 in t/apache/scanhdrs2.t at line 33 I suspect that this test is due to the change in the API from 2.2 to 2.4. # Failed test 4 in t/hooks/authen_digest.t at line 35 # Failed test 5 in t/hooks/authen_digest.t at line 37 # Failed test 6 in t/hooks/authen_digest.t at line 41 # Failed test 7 in t/hooks/authen_digest.t at line 45 Again, apache22 authentication support (Allow,deny) is now obsolete. See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/upgrading.html The 'Order deny, allow Deny from all' is now 'Require all deny' I suspect that these tests might need to be updated for apache24 or separate tests done for apache22 and apache24 # Failed test 2 in t/modules/cgi.t at line 35 # Failed test 5 in t/modules/cgi.t at line 60 # Failed test 3 in t/modules/cgi2.t at line 43 # Failed test 4 in t/modules/cgipost.t at line 34 fail #4 # Failed test 4 in t/modules/cgipost2.t at line 34 fail #4 # Failed test 1 in t/modules/cgiupload.t at line 36 # Failed test 2 in t/modules/cgiupload2.t at line 36 fail #2 I suspect that there has been some change in the API for CGI support. This needs to be reviewed and the cause of the failure determined. t/apache/scanhdrs2.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 5 Failed: 1) Failed test: 5 t/compat/conn_rec.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 2 Failed: 0) t/hooks/authen_digest.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 7 Failed: 4) Failed tests: 4-7 t/modules/cgi.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 5 Failed: 2) Failed tests: 2, 5 t/modules/cgi2.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 5 Failed: 1) Failed test: 3 t/modules/cgipost.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 6 Failed: 1) Failed test: 4 t/modules/cgipost2.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 6 Failed: 1) Failed test: 4 t/modules/cgiupload.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 2 Failed: 1) Failed test: 1 t/modules/cgiupload2.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 2 Failed: 1) Failed test: 2 Failed 9/249 test programs. 12/4535 subtests failed. On 08/01/14 14:34, Kurt Jaeger wrote: > Hi! > >> Question: when will mod_perl be available for Apache 24? > There's a PR where people are discussing this: > > https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=191471 > > This PR needs more testers etc. > --------------010608040400030406060606 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; name="mod_perl2_notes" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="mod_perl2_notes" OK, here are the results of my initial tests. See ++ TEST ++ at the end of these notes for the results Sun Aug 3 07:01:46 PDT 2014 I started with FreeBSD 93, perl5.16 test94: {90} # uname -a FreeBSD test94.private 9.3-RELEASE FreeBSD 9.3-RELEASE #0 r268512: Thu Jul 10 23:44:39 UTC 2014 root@snap.freebsd.org:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 test94: {92} # perl -v This is perl 5, version 16, subversion 3 (v5.16.3) built for amd64-freebsd-thread-multi test94: {93} # pkg info perl5 perl5-5.16.3_11 Name : perl5 Version : 5.16.3_11 Installed on : Tue Jul 29 07:04:39 PDT 2014 Origin : lang/perl5.16 Architecture : freebsd:9:x86:64 Prefix : /usr/local Categories : perl5 lang devel Licenses : GPLv1 or ART10 Maintainer : perl@FreeBSD.org WWW : http://www.perl.org/ Comment : Practical Extraction and Report Language Options : DEBUG : off GDBM : off MULTIPLICITY : off PERL_64BITINT : on PERL_MALLOC : off PTHREAD : on SITECUSTOMIZE : off THREADS : on USE_PERL : on Shared Libs required: libperl.so Annotations : cpe : cpe:/a:perl:perl:5.16.3::~~~freebsd~~ Flat size : 47.4MiB Description : Perl is a language that combines some of the features of C, sed, awk and shell. See the manual page for more hype. There are also many books published by O'Reilly & Assoc. See pod/perlbook.pod for more information. WWW: http://www.perl.org/ *************** Now read the article: https://forums.freebsd.org/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=46523. We are going to do some of the steps, with minor modifications. 1. Install apache24 #> cd /usr/ports/www/apache24 #> make install OR pkg install apache24 2. Start to install mod_perl2, fetch the source code: #> cd /usr/ports/www/mod_perl2 #> make fetch This will fetch mod_perl-2.0.8.tar.gz and put it in /usr/ports/distfiles Now untar mod_perl-2.0.8.tar.gz #> cd /usr/ports/distfiles #> tar xvf mod_perl-2.0.8.tar.gz 3. We will create a dummy mod_perl-2.0.9 distribution file. We will need the Apache-Reload, Apache-SizeLimit, and Apache-Test Perl Modules from mod_perl-2.0.8 , which are not in the SVN distribution we are going to fetch, but are in the mod_perl-2.0.8 distribution. Note that these appear to be the latest versions; if in doubt check the Apache Web site. #> mkdir mod_perl-2.0.9 #> tar cf - -C mod_perl-2.0.8 Apache-Reload Apache-SizeLimit Apache-Test | tar xvf - -C mod_perl-2.0.9 4. Now get the latest http24 branch from the Apache Mod_perl SVN repository: You may need to install wget: #> pkg install wget #> wget --no-parent -r http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/perl/modperl/branches/httpd24/ This will create a svn.apache.org/repos/asf/perl/modperl/branches/httpd24 directory. Now we copy these files to the mod_perl-2.0.9 directory: #> tar cf - -C svn.apache.org/repos/asf/perl/modperl/branches/httpd24 . | tar xvf - -C mod_perl-2.0.9 #> ls mod_perl-2.0.9 Apache-Reload LICENSE README bin t Apache-SizeLimit META.yml README-SVN build todo Apache-Test Makefile.PL RELEASE index.html util BRANCHING Makefile.old STATUS lib xs Changes ModPerl-Registry SVN-MOVE patches INSTALL NOTICE WrapXS src 5. Create a tar file of mod_perl-2.0.9 #> tar cfz mod_perl-2.0.9.tar.gz mod_perl-2.0.9 6. Now we modify the www/mod_perl2 port #> cd /usr/ports/www/mod_perl2 Edit Makefile, and make the following changes: a) we set PORTVERSION to 2.0.9 b) we set USET_APACHE to 22+ c) remove the 'Broken' warning *** 2,8 **** # $FreeBSD: head/www/mod_perl2/Makefile 362013 2014-07-15 22:14:23Z ohauer $ PORTNAME= mod_perl ! PORTVERSION= 2.0.8 PORTREVISION= 1 PORTEPOCH= 3 CATEGORIES= www perl5 --- 2,8 ---- # $FreeBSD: head/www/mod_perl2/Makefile 362013 2014-07-15 22:14:23Z ohauer $ PORTNAME= mod_perl ! PORTVERSION= 2.0.9 PORTREVISION= 1 PORTEPOCH= 3 CATEGORIES= www perl5 *************** *** 18,34 **** SUB_FILES= pkg-message SUB_LIST= APACHEMODDIR=${APACHEMODDIR} ! USE_APACHE= 22 USES= gmake perl5 USE_PERL5= configure USE_CSTD= gnu89 .include <bsd.port.pre.mk> - .if ${APACHE_VERSION} > 22 - BROKEN= Does not build with apache24 - .endif - # Using apxs in this way is problematic if apache2 is installed under a # different PREFIX than mod_perl2, because the mod_perl2 installation will # use paths returned by apxs to install some components. Fixes welcome. --- 18,30 ---- SUB_FILES= pkg-message SUB_LIST= APACHEMODDIR=${APACHEMODDIR} ! USE_APACHE= 22+ USES= gmake perl5 USE_PERL5= configure USE_CSTD= gnu89 .include <bsd.port.pre.mk> # Using apxs in this way is problematic if apache2 is installed under a # different PREFIX than mod_perl2, because the mod_perl2 installation will # use paths returned by apxs to install some components. Fixes welcome. 6. This is a bit tricky, and thanks to the Ports folks for showing me this. First, We now set the checksums in distinfo.orig to match the newly created tar file: #> make makesum 7. Now for the acid test, we try to compile this: #> make build (See build.log) ++++++++++++++++++ TEST ++++++++++++++++++ But Does It Work? See next section for detail ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 8. If we want to install it, we should update the pkg-plist: #> make makeplist >pkg-plist #> vi pkg-plist Get rid of junk lines, delete from the first line up to and including /you/have/to/check/what/makeplist/gives/you 9. Now you can try to install it: #> make install 10. You now need to edit /usr/local/etc/apache24/httpd.d and add: LoadModule perl_module libexec/apache24/mod_perl.so ++++++++++++++++++ TEST ++++++++++++++++++ After all of this effort, I expected mod_perl2 to fail all of the tests. The mod_perl tests cannot be done by root so you will have to use another user. First you will need to set up a suitable test user. AND... Part of the tests require writing a file to /var/run. AND... during the tests you will write a log file to the t/logs/\ directory in the mod_perl source. So... 1. Create a user say, admin. 2. Add it to group wheel (see FreeBSD Handbook). 3. #> ls -ld /var/run drwxr-xr-x 12 root wheel 1024 Aug 2 19:03 /var/run . #> chmod g+w /var/run 4. #> cd /usr/port/www/mod_perl2 We need to set ownership of the work directory to the test user: #> chown -R admin work 5. Now we run our tests as user admin: #> su admin %> make test |&tee test.log Here is an extract from test.log showing the failues. Note that most of the failed test are for Apache, and may be common to the baseline Apache distribution. # Failed test 5 in t/apache/scanhdrs2.t at line 33 I suspect that this test is due to the change in the API from 2.2 to 2.4. # Failed test 4 in t/hooks/authen_digest.t at line 35 # Failed test 5 in t/hooks/authen_digest.t at line 37 # Failed test 6 in t/hooks/authen_digest.t at line 41 # Failed test 7 in t/hooks/authen_digest.t at line 45 Again, apache22 authentication support (Allow,deny) is now obsolete. See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/upgrading.html The 'Order deny, allow Deny from all' is now 'Require all deny' I suspect that these tests might need to be updated for apache24 or separate tests done for apache22 and apache24 # Failed test 2 in t/modules/cgi.t at line 35 # Failed test 5 in t/modules/cgi.t at line 60 # Failed test 3 in t/modules/cgi2.t at line 43 # Failed test 4 in t/modules/cgipost.t at line 34 fail #4 # Failed test 4 in t/modules/cgipost2.t at line 34 fail #4 # Failed test 1 in t/modules/cgiupload.t at line 36 # Failed test 2 in t/modules/cgiupload2.t at line 36 fail #2 I suspect that there has been some change in the API for CGI support. This needs to be reviewed and the cause of the failure determined. t/apache/scanhdrs2.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 5 Failed: 1) Failed test: 5 t/compat/conn_rec.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 2 Failed: 0) t/hooks/authen_digest.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 7 Failed: 4) Failed tests: 4-7 t/modules/cgi.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 5 Failed: 2) Failed tests: 2, 5 t/modules/cgi2.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 5 Failed: 1) Failed test: 3 t/modules/cgipost.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 6 Failed: 1) Failed test: 4 t/modules/cgipost2.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 6 Failed: 1) Failed test: 4 t/modules/cgiupload.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 2 Failed: 1) Failed test: 1 t/modules/cgiupload2.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 2 Failed: 1) Failed test: 2 Failed 9/249 test programs. 12/4535 subtests failed. --------------010608040400030406060606--
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