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Date:      Wed, 17 Jan 2001 16:13:19 +0800
From:      "David Xu" <davidx@viasoft.com.cn>
To:        =?ks_c_5601-1987?B?uc7Dtr/4?= <cwmin@simplexi.com>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   Re: LVS with FreeBSD
Message-ID:  <000501c0805d$5a1826e0$6201a8c0@William>
References:  <000701c08058$5eda0e00$b23fe7cb@chulwon>

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Hi,

   this is not a Linux mailing list,  by reading your article, I think you are asking 
Linux Virtual Server question,  you should ask RedHat with question,  
pay them if they want money.  I saw you posted the message second time,
I wish you can stop doing this.

David

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "¹Îö¿ø" <cwmin@simplexi.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2001 3:37 PM
Subject: LVS with FreeBSD


> Hello,
> 
> I am setting up a LVS/DR cluster with 2 nodes(FreeBSD), but It doesn't work. 
> 
> Here is my network configuration;
> 
>                   Internet    (203.231.63.70 is Virtual IP)
>                      |
>                      |  
>                    Router  (203.231.63.0/24 network)
>                      |
>                      |  <-----  eth0 : 203.231.63.74   
>                   LVS(Linux) 
>                      |  <-----  eth1 : 203.231.63.70 (VIP) 
>                      |
>             ------------------
>             |                        | 
>           SVR1                 SVR2  <-- Real Servers are FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE
>  
>  fxp0 : 203.231.63.70     203.231.63.70  (VIP)
>  fxp1 : 203.231.63.71     203.231.63.72  (Real IP)            
>  
> ----] in Load Valancing Server(203.231.63.74);
>  
>   [root@ha1 log]# ifconfig -a
>    eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:10:5A:80:D7:FF  
>              inet addr:203.231.63.74  Bcast:203.231.63.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
>              UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>      
>    eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:10:5A:76:02:49  
>              inet addr:203.231.63.70  Bcast:203.231.63.70  Mask:255.255.255.255
>              UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>          
>    lo        Link encap:Local Loopback  
>              inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>              UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:3924  Metric:1
>  
>   [root@LVS /]# route -n
>   Kernel IP routing table
>   Destination     Gateway          Genmask        Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
>   203.231.63.70   0.0.0.0           255.255.255.255   UH      0        0     0   eth1
>   203.231.63.74   0.0.0.0           255.255.255.255   UH      0        0     0   eth0
>   203.231.63.0    0.0.0.0            255.255.255.0     U        0         0     0   eth0
>   127.0.0.0        0.0.0.0            255.0.0.0            U        0        0     0    lo
>   0.0.0.0           203.231.63.254  0.0.0.0              UG      0        0      0   eth0
>   
>   [root@LVS /]# sysctl -p      
>   net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1        
>   net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 1
>   net.ipv4.ip_always_defrag = 0  
>   kernel.sysrq = 0               
> 
>   [root@LVS /]# vi /etc/ha.d/conf/ldirectord.cf 
>   timeout=3                                       
>   checkinterval=5                                 
>   autoreload=no                                   
>   fallback=127.0.0.1:80                           
>   virtual=203.231.63.70:80                        
>           real=203.231.63.71:80 gate 1            
>           real=203.231.63.72:80 gate 1            
>           service=http                            
>           request="index.html"                    
>           receive="Test Page"                     
>           scheduler=rr                            
>           protocol=tcp      
>    
> ----] in Real Server(231.63.71,72);   
>  
>  SVR1# ifconfig -a                                             
>   fxp0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500    
>           inet 203.231.63.70 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 203.231.63.70                              
>   fxp1: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>           inet 203.231.63.72 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 203.231.63.255  
>           
>   SVR2 in the same way..
> 
> ******* Problem:
> 
>  1. LVS dosen't forward http request packet to the real server..
>  2. I don't know how FreeBSD(real server) can avoid arp request..
> 
>  About first problem: 
>  
>    Client try to connect 203.231.63.70:80, but LVS doesn't reply to that SYN packet.. :-( 
>  
>    There are 2 things that seems odd..
>    
>    First, When I start up ldirectord, output is like this..
>  
>    [root@LVS /]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/ldirectord start
>    Starting ldirectord [  OK  ]                     
>    [root@LVS /]# vi /var/log/ldirectord.log  
>     ......
>    [Tue Jan 16 13:47:48 2001..] Starting Linux Director Daemon                                                      
>    [Tue Jan 16 13:47:48 2001..] Adding virtual server: 203.231.63.70:80                                        
>    [Tue Jan 16 13:47:48 2001..] Starting fallback server for: 203.231.63.70:80                                 
>    [Tue Jan 16 13:47:49 2001..] Adding real server: 203.231.63.71:80 (1*203.231.63.70:80)                      
>    [Tue Jan 16 13:47:49 2001..] Turning off fallback server for: 203.231.63.70:80                              
>    [Tue Jan 16 13:47:49 2001..] system(/sbin/ipvsadm -a -t 203.231.63.70:80 -R 203.231.63.72:80 -g -w 1) failed
>    [Tue Jan 16 13:47:49 2001..] Adding real server: 203.231.63.72:80 (2*203.231.63.70:80)                      
>     ......      
>     
>    system(/sbin/ipvsadm -a -t 203.231.63.70:80 -R 203.231.63.72:80 -g -w 1) failed     
>    **Why this error occured?? What should I do to eliminate this error message??                                                                                                   
>     
>    Second, Here's my ipvsadm output:        
>    [root@LVS /]# ipvsadm -L -n                                          
>    IP Virtual Server version 0.9.7 (size=4096)                                                 
>    Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags                              
>      -> RemoteAddress:Port          Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn
>    TCP  203.231.63.70:www rr                                           
>      -> 255.255.255.255:52199       Masq    4194304 0          0       
>   
>   Last output line seems wrong,, I think It should look like this.. right?
>   
>    TCP  203.231.63.70:www rr                                          
>      -> 203.231.63.71:80            route   1       0          0      
>      -> 203.231.63.72:80            route   1       0          0    
>           
>   **How can I fix this thing??  
>   
>  Second problem:
>  
>    As you know.. in LVS cluster, real servers should not reply to arp request that 
>    asks VIP's MAC address.. Only LVS should reply to that arp request..
>    I have an idea about it.. Let the real server reply to client's arp request(for VIP) 
>    with LVS's hardware address.. then all client's packet that towards VIP go to the LVS..
>    That's a good idea..
>    so I commanded like this..
>    
>    arp -s 203.231.63.70 00:10:5A:76:02:49 pub
>    
>    203.231.63.70 is VIP and 00:10:5A:76:02:49 is LVS's MAC address..
>    
>    I got a meessage :
>     set: proxy entry exists for non 802 device 
>     
>    without 'pub' flag :    
>     set: can only proxy for 203.231.63.70
>     
>    ***What is this message means?? 
>    ***ARP reply with another MAC address is impossible??
>    ***How can I solve this arp problem??
>    
>  Thanks in advance..   
>  
>  
> N…²?¸z?f–Új:v?? ?"?§²æìr¸›yúÞy?ªç¬¶*'??æèw*?¦z?


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