From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct 27 08:38:08 2004 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C7DE616A4CE for ; Wed, 27 Oct 2004 08:38:08 +0000 (GMT) Received: from top.daemonsecurity.com (FW-182-254.go.retevision.es [62.174.254.182]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D4F4F43D49 for ; Wed, 27 Oct 2004 08:38:07 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from norgaard@locolomo.org) Received: from [192.168.0.32] (charm.daemonsecurity.com [192.168.0.32]) by top.daemonsecurity.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id B5448A1470 for ; Wed, 27 Oct 2004 10:38:05 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <417F5E6B.2080100@locolomo.org> Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2004 10:38:03 +0200 From: Erik Norgaard Organization: Loco Lomography User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.7.2) Gecko/20040918 X-Accept-Language: en, en-us, da, it, es MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@freebsd.org X-Enigmail-Version: 0.84.2.0 X-Enigmail-Supports: pgp-inline, pgp-mime Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: VPN questions X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2004 08:38:09 -0000 Hi, I am looking at how to implement VPN but I'm getting confused as to how IPSec, IKE, OpenSSL, FreeSWAN, racoon etc. all fit into the picture. I am looking at two scenarios, and I have two questions. 1) Standard IPSec tunnel: +----+ IPSec/VPN +----+ LAN---| FW |-----------| FW |---LAN +----+ +----+ In this scenario: Can CARP/pf handle VPN/IPSec connections incase the master unit fails? (I am assuming that both ends have fixed public routable ip's). 2) VPN for mobile users +----+ VPN +-----+ LAN---| FW |-----------| FW? |---[mobile unit] +----+ +-----+ For mobile users I can't be sure where they are, their ip, or if they are behind NAT/firewall, nor can I trust the network until the mobile unit. IPSec breaks behind NAT, are there other altertives than ssh-tunnels I should take a look at? (which? :-) Thanks, Erik -- Ph: +34.666334818 web: www.locolomo.org S/MIME Certificate: http://www.locolomo.org/crt/2004071206.crt Subject ID: A9:76:7A:ED:06:95:2B:8D:48:97:CE:F2:3F:42:C8:F2:22:DE:4C:B9 Fingerprint: 4A:E8:63:38:46:F6:9A:5D:B4:DC:29:41:3F:62:D3:0A:73:25:67:C2