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Date:      Wed, 14 Feb 2007 22:57:12 -0600
From:      Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To:        Dak Ghatikachalam <dghatikachalam@gmail.com>
Cc:        FreeBSD - Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: Ksh Shell script security question.
Message-ID:  <20070215045712.GA1716@dan.emsphone.com>
In-Reply-To: <ba29b9b40702141608p57e63b4bg757f57acd33b0dcf@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <ba29b9b40702141608p57e63b4bg757f57acd33b0dcf@mail.gmail.com>

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In the last episode (Feb 14), Dak Ghatikachalam said:
> I am am puzzled how to secure this code when this shell script is
> being executed.
> 
> ${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus -s  <<EOF | tee -a  ${RESTOREFILE}
>        connect system/ugo8990d
>        set heading off
>        set feedback off
>        set pagesize 500
>        select 'SCN_TO_USE | '||max(next_change#)   from V\$LOG_HISTORY;
>        quit
> EOF
> 
> When I run this code from shell script in /tmp directory it spews
> file called /tmp/sh03400.000 in that I have this entire code visible.

I bet if you check the permissions you'll find the file has mode 0600,
which means only the user running the script can read the file (at
least that's what a test using the pdksh port does on my system). 
ksh93 does have a problem, though: it opens a file and immediately
unlinks it, but the file is world-readable for a short time.

Both ksh variants honor the TMPDIR variable, though, so if you create a
~/tmp directory, chmod it so only you can access it, then set
TMPDIR=~/tmp , you will be secure even if you're using ksh93.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com



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