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Date:      Thu, 25 Feb 1999 13:24:41 +0800
From:      peter kok <peter@sweda.com.hk>
To:        freebsd <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   256 to 1024
Message-ID:  <36D4DE99.C684C2F4@sweda.com.hk>

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Hello

re: the site: http://www.freebsd.org/~jkb/howto.html#net

i would like to know more about the services from 256 to 1024.
what is service?


//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

If you do decide to leave inetd running, then make sure to enable
logging and to increase the number of times a service can be
invoked in one minute. (The default is 256, I recommend 1024 - adjust it
yourself as you see fit). If you are connecting with a
slow link (a modem for example), this will not matter, but if you have a
fast connection this "feature" can be used to create a
DoS (Denial of Service) attack. Someone can create a simple shell script
to invoke more then 256 connections to your
computer which will cause your inetd service to shut down. On the other
hand, if you want to support 1024 simultaneous
connection to your box make sure you have hardware to support that. Or
else someone can also cause DoS and crash your
computer by opening 1024 telnet connections at one time. Hence, in the
file /etc/rc.conf the line right below

inetd_enable="YES"

should be changed from:

inetd_flags=""

to:

inetd_flags="-l -R 1024"

this will turn on logging (-l switch) and increase maximum connection
number to 1024 from the default 256. You will also need
to change your syslog.conf file in /etc directory, but we will talk
about syslogd later.

////////////////////////////////

thank you



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